Selected quad for the lemma: kingdom_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
kingdom_n power_n prince_n subject_n 2,548 5 6.3696 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61521 An answer to Mr. Cressy's Epistle apologetical to a person of honour touching his vindication of Dr. Stillingfleet / by Edw. Stillingfleet. Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699.; Clarendon, Edward Hyde, Earl of, 1609-1674. 1675 (1675) Wing S5556; ESTC R12159 241,640 564

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prince_n do_v challenge_v in_o another_o prince_n dominion_n contrary_a to_o and_o above_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o what_o obedience_n it_o be_v that_o subject_n may_v pay_v to_o such_o a_o foreign_a prince_n without_o the_o privity_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o command_n of_o his_o own_o sovereign_n which_o can_v be_v do_v by_o a_o general_a answer_n but_o by_o distinct_a assign_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o pope_n temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n in_o england_n and_o what_o the_o full_a intent_n of_o they_o be_v that_o the_o king_n may_v discern_v whether_o he_o have_v enough_o of_o either_o to_o preserve_v himself_o and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 3._o 245._o that_o till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o roman-catholick_n subject_n of_o england_n give_v as_o good_a security_n to_o the_o king_n for_o their_o fidelity_n and_o peaceable_a behaviour_n as_o all_o his_o other_o subject_n do_v they_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o wonder_v that_o they_o may_v be_v make_v subject_n to_o such_o law_n and_o restraint_n as_o may_v disable_v they_o from_o be_v dangerous_a when_o they_o profess_v to_o owe_v obedience_n to_o a_o foreign_a prince_n who_o do_v as_o much_o profess_v not_o to_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o their_o country_n and_o will_v not_o declare_v what_o that_o obedience_n be_v 4._o 101._o that_o the_o roman_n catholic_n subject_n of_o england_n have_v a_o more_o immediate_a dependence_n on_o the_o pope_n than_o be_v allow_v in_o any_o catholic_n country_n and_o that_o those_o who_o under_o pretence_n of_o religion_n refuse_v to_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v in_o no_o earthly_a power_n to_o absolve_v they_o from_o their_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n do_v refuse_v to_o give_v as_o full_a satisfaction_n and_o security_n for_o their_o allegiance_n as_o catholic_n subject_n do_v give_v for_o their_o fidelity_n to_o catholic_n king_n 246._o there_o be_v no_o french_a roman_n catholic_n who_o dare_v refuse_v to_o do_v it_o 5._o 72._o that_o there_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o reason_n to_o require_v this_o since_o the_o late_a instance_n of_o the_o irish_a rebellion_n wherein_o the_o pope_n absolve_v the_o king_n subject_n from_o their_o oath_n and_o take_v upon_o himself_o to_o be_v their_o general_n in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o nuntio_n 247._o and_o assume_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o regal_a power_n both_o at_o land_n and_o sea_n and_o imprison_v those_o catholic_n and_o threaten_v to_o take_v away_o their_o life_n who_o have_v promote_v the_o peace_n and_o desire_v to_o return_v to_o the_o king_n subjection_n and_o have_v since_o give_v a_o severe_a check_n to_o those_o of_o the_o irish_a nobility_n and_o clergy_n who_o have_v declare_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o power_n to_o dispense_v with_o their_o fidelity_n to_o his_o majesty_n or_o to_o absolve_v they_o from_o any_o oath_n they_o shall_v take_v to_o that_o purpose_n and_o employ_v his_o nuntio_n to_o discountenance_v and_o suppress_v that_o declaration_n and_o to_o take_v care_n that_o it_o shall_v proceed_v no_o further_o 75._o and_o that_o cardianl_n barbarine_n at_o that_o same_o time_n put_v they_o in_o mind_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v still_o under_o excommunication_n and_o since_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v make_v many_o bishop_n in_o ireland_n which_o his_o predecessor_n have_v forbear_v to_o do_v from_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o a._n d._n 1640._o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n do_v recede_v from_o its_o former_a principle_n as_o to_o these_o thing_n §_o 2._o these_o several_a particular_n carry_v so_o much_o weight_n along_o with_o they_o as_o may_v easy_o raise_v the_o expectation_n of_o any_o one_o to_o see_v what_o mr._n cressy_n will_v reply_v to_o they_o and_o in_o truth_n he_o enter_v the_o field_n like_o a_o champion_n for_o he_o say_v his_o apology_n be_v publish_v permissu_fw-la superiorum_fw-la 101._o and_o what_o he_o write_v on_o this_o special_a subject_n he_o desire_v the_o person_n of_o honour_n to_o consider_v not_o as_o the_o inconsiderable_a opinion_n of_o one_o particular_a person_n only_o and_o he_o do_v assure_v he_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o point_n of_o controversy_n upon_o which_o they_o more_o earnest_o desire_v to_o be_v summon_v to_o give_v a_o account_n before_o equal_a judge_n than_o this_o thus_o he_o enter_v the_o list_n and_o walk_v his_o ground_n and_o brandish_v his_o sword_n and_o make_v leg_n to_o the_o judge_n with_o more_o than_o ordinary_a assurance_n and_o fail_v in_o no_o point_n of_o a_o champion_n but_o overcome_v his_o adversary_n which_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o that_o after_o these_o bravado_n and_o flourish_n he_o dare_v not_o stand_v before_o he_o but_o look_v round_o about_o he_o to_o discern_v any_o way_n to_o escape_v but_o although_o it_o be_v beneath_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o adversary_n to_o pursue_v he_o over_o all_o his_o bog_n and_o to_o draw_v he_o out_o of_o his_o fastness_n yet_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o list_n again_o that_o his_o adversary_n may_v not_o go_v away_o blush_v at_o so_o mean_v a_o triumph_n there_o be_v five_o thing_n which_o mr._n cressy_n offer_v at_o by_o way_n of_o answer_n to_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o person_n of_o honour_n on_o this_o subject_n 1._o ●13_n that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o suspect_v the_o catholic_n subject_n of_o england_n to_o be_v more_o want_v in_o fidelity_n to_o their_o prince_n than_o of_o other_o nation_n who_o catholic_n ancestor_n be_v so_o far_o from_o acknowledge_v any_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o temporal_n and_o much_o less_o any_o authority_n in_o he_o to_o depose_v prince_n that_o even_o in_o those_o time_n when_o churchman_n have_v the_o great_a power_n in_o this_o kingdom_n statute_n be_v make_v with_o the_o joint_a vote_n of_o the_o clergic_a upon_o occasion_n of_o some_o usurpation_n of_o the_o roman_a court_n 2._o in_o which_o the_o penalty_n be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o praemunire_n against_o any_o one_o who_o without_o the_o king_n licence_n shall_v make_v any_o appeal_v to_o rome_n or_o submit_v to_o a_o legate_n jurisdiction_n or_o upon_o the_o pope_n summons_n go_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o receive_v any_o mandate_n or_o brieff_n from_o rome_n or_o purchase_v bull_n for_o presentment_n to_o church_n and_o which_o be_v most_o considerable_a the_o ground_n of_o their_o reject_v papal_a usurpation_n be_v thus_o express_v for_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v free_a and_o have_v be_v free_a from_o earthly_a subjection_n at_o all_o time_n be_v immediate_o subject_a to_o god_n in_o all_o thing_n touch_v the_o regality_n of_o the_o same_o and_o not_o subject_a to_o the_o pope_n to_o which_o he_o say_v the_o bishop_n assent_v and_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o declare_v their_o resolution_n to_o stand_v with_o the_o king_n in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a and_o in_o all_o other_o case_n attempt_v against_o he_o his_o crown_n and_o regality_n in_o all_o point_n to_o live_v and_o to_o die_v 2._o that_o whatsoever_o they_o suffer_v here_o in_o england_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n 125._o it_o be_v pure_o for_o their_o religion_n and_o the_o catholic_n faith_n and_o therefore_o he_o parallel_v our_o penal_a law_n with_o those_o of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n against_o daniel_n 122._o and_o of_o nero_n domitian_n and_o dioclesian_n against_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n 44._o and_o yet_o mr._n cressy_n confess_v that_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n be_v the_o treasonable_a action_n of_o some_o of_o their_o own_o religion_n 104._o but_o he_o add_v that_o they_o be_v scarce_o one_o score_n of_o person_n and_o abhor_v by_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o which_o action_n of_o they_o he_o confess_v that_o care_n be_v take_v of_o exact_v oath_n both_o of_o fidelity_n and_o supremacy_n from_o roman_a catholic_n as_o dangerous_a subject_n and_o day_n of_o thanksgiving_n be_v keep_v for_o the_o discovery_n and_o prevention_n of_o such_o personal_a treason_n whereas_o say_v he_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n deliverance_n from_o almost_o a_o universal_a rebellion_n design_v the_o extinction_n of_o monarchy_n and_o prelacy_n both_o and_o execute_v the_o murder_n of_o the_o lawful_a sovereign_n be_v not_o esteem_v a_o sufficient_a motive_n for_o such_o public_a thanksgiving_n neither_o it_o seem_v be_v there_o at_o all_o a_o necessity_n of_o require_v from_o any_o a_o retraction_n of_o the_o principle_n of_o rebellion_n or_o a_o promise_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v renew_v by_o which_o we_o may_v think_v mr._n cressy_n have_v be_v utter_o a_o stranger_n in_o his_o own_o country_n and_o have_v never_o hear_v of_o the_o thirty_o of_o january_n or_o the_o twenty_o nine_o of_o may_n which_o be_v solemn_o observe_v in_o our_o church_n and_o the_o office_n join_v
with_o that_o of_o the_o five_o of_o november_n and_o be_v purposely_o intend_v for_o that_o very_a thing_n which_o he_o deny_v to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o we_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n what_o must_v we_o say_v to_o such_o man_n who_o open_o and_o to_o our_o face_n deny_v that_o which_o the_o whole_a nation_n know_v to_o be_v true_a these_o story_n may_v have_v pass_v abroad_o where_o they_o have_v be_v wont_a to_o lie_v for_o the_o catholic_n cause_n but_o to_o have_v the_o impudence_n to_o say_v such_o thing_n here_o which_o every_o boy_n can_v confute_v be_v not_o the_o way_n to_o advance_v the_o reputation_n of_o their_o church_n among_o we_o and_o what_o do_v mr._n cressy_n think_v the_o renuntiation_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v intend_v for_o if_o not_o to_o prevent_v the_o mischief_n of_o the_o former_a rebellion_n and_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o any_o man_n who_o know_v the_o law_n of_o his_o country_n concern_v these_o matter_n to_o dare_v to_o say_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v no_o necessity_n at_o all_o of_o require_v from_o any_o a_o retraction_n of_o the_o principle_n of_o rebellion_n or_o a_o promise_n it_o shall_v never_o be_v renew_v if_o this_o be_v the_o way_n of_o defend_v the_o innocency_n of_o roman_a catholic_n i_o have_v rather_o be_v account_v guilty_a than_o have_v my_o innocency_n thus_o defend_v 3._o he_o say_v 100_o we_o also_o confident_o affirm_v so_o we_o have_v see_v he_o have_v do_v too_o much_o already_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n inherent_a in_o the_o pope_n the_o temporal_a right_n and_o power_n of_o the_o king_n or_o even_o of_o the_o mean_a of_o his_o subject_n be_v not_o at_o all_o abridge_v or_o prejudice_v which_o assertion_n he_o say_v have_v be_v always_o maintain_v in_o france_n the_o pope_n not_o contradict_v it_o from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v agreeable_a too_o catholic_n religion_n after_o this_o i_o expect_v he_o shall_v speak_v home_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o say_v this_o be_v all_o the_o power_n challenge_v by_o the_o pope_n as_o to_o england_n or_o own_v by_o any_o roman_a catholic_n hear_v which_o find_v what_o he_o have_v affirm_v about_o other_o matter_n i_o think_v he_o will_v have_v make_v no_o scruple_n of_o but_o i_o see_v he_o dare_v not_o either_o for_o conscience_n or_o mere_a shame_n but_o how_o then_o do_v he_o get_v over_o this_o difficulty_n why_o english_a catholic_n say_v he_o shall_v be_v suspect_v not_o to_o be_v as_o tender_v of_o the_o just_a right_n and_o precious_a life_n also_o of_o their_o sovereign_n as_o the_o catholic_n subject_n of_o any_o other_o kingdom_n and_o why_o they_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o be_v willing_a to_o acknowledge_v any_o temporal_a power_n director_n indirect_a to_o be_v inherent_a in_o the_o pope_n over_o the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n to_o which_o not_o any_o catholic_n gentleman_n or_o nobleman_n will_v submit_v i_o can_v imagine_v i_o be_o very_o much_o to_o seek_v for_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o and_o know_v not_o what_o the_o submit_v relate_v to_o but_o i_o suppose_v something_o leave_v out_o or_o strike_v out_o by_o his_o superior_n who_o do_v not_o take_v care_n to_o leave_v sense_n behind_o but_o be_v this_o indeed_o all_o the_o security_n mr._n cressy_n offer_v that_o he_o can_v imagine_v it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o here_o than_o in_o france_n we_o find_v when_o he_o please_v he_o can_v imagine_v strange_a thing_n and_o be_v this_o only_a out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o his_o imagination_n what_o do_v he_o think_v of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v under_o excommunication_n at_o rome_n as_o cardinal_n barbarine_n take_v care_n to_o put_v the_o irish_a nobility_n in_o mind_n for_o some_o good_a end_n doubtless_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n so_o what_o do_v he_o imagine_v of_o bull_n from_o rome_n prohibit_v the_o take_v the_o oath_n require_v be_v there_o any_o such_o thing_n in_o france_n what_o do_v he_o think_v of_o the_o pope_n nuntio_n appear_v in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n and_o absolve_v the_o king_n subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n i_o confess_v it_o be_v not_o much_o better_a in_o france_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o holy_a league_n but_o what_o opinion_n have_v they_o of_o the_o pope_n temporal_a power_n then_o can_v mr._n cressy_n imagine_v that_o there_o be_v such_o people_n in_o england_n as_o jesuit_n and_o it_o be_v not_o many_o year_n since_o their_o reason_n be_v therefore_o show_v to_o be_v unreasonable_a in_o plead_v a_o exemption_n from_o the_o sanguinary_a law_n because_o they_o do_v hold_v the_o pope_n power_n of_o depose_v prince_n and_o absolve_a subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n and_o do_v not_o the_o jesuitical_a party_n still_o plead_v that_o their_o opinion_n be_v the_o common_a doctrine_n of_o their_o church_n confirm_v by_o general_a council_n and_o approve_v by_o multitude_n of_o divine_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o that_o the_o contrary_n be_v only_o assert_v here_o by_o a_o very_a inconsiderable_a party_n whereof_o some_o be_v excommunicate_v at_o rome_n for_o their_o zeal_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o do_v not_o we_o know_v how_o much_o great_a sway_n the_o jesuitical_a party_n have_v among_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n than_o the_o despise_a secular_a priest_n i_o do_v not_o at_o all_o question_n but_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o england_n will_v do_v as_o much_o to_o preserve_v the_o just_a right_n and_o precious_a life_n of_o their_o sovereign_n as_o of_o any_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n and_o have_v as_o great_a a_o sense_n of_o their_o own_o honour_n as_o well_o as_o interest_n and_o of_o the_o duty_n they_o owe_v to_o their_o country_n but_o ought_v not_o the_o law_n to_o take_v so_o much_o the_o more_o care_n to_o keep_v their_o conscience_n untainted_a in_o these_o thing_n they_o be_v such_o person_n who_o loyalty_n can_v be_v corrupt_v but_o under_o a_o pretence_n of_o conscience_n and_o their_o conscience_n be_v so_o much_o in_o danger_n by_o be_v under_o the_o direction_n chief_o of_o those_o who_o be_v the_o swear_a servant_n to_o the_o papal_a power_n 4._o he_o offer_v by_o way_n of_o satisfaction_n concern_v their_o fidelity_n 108._o that_o they_o will_v subscribe_v the_o french_a declaration_n late_o make_v by_o the_o sorbon_n or_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o paris_n a._n d._n 1626._o 116._o and_o that_o very_o few_o if_o any_o at_o all_o will_v refuse_v subscription_n to_o that_o form_n prescribe_v by_o the_o state_n 120._o in_o case_n that_o unlucky_a word_n heretical_a be_v leave_v out_o as_o though_o all_o those_o who_o have_v hitherto_o refuse_v to_o take_v that_o oath_n have_v do_v it_o only_o upon_o this_o nicety_n that_o the_o word_n heretical_a be_v to_o be_v take_v not_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o giver_n but_o of_o the_o taker_n of_o the_o oath_n whereas_o mr._n cressy_n himself_o say_v 112._o that_o common_a reason_n teach_v that_o all_o oath_n profession_n and_o promise_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o those_o who_o frame_n and_o require_v they_o and_o not_o of_o those_o upon_o who_o they_o be_v impose_v but_o if_o this_o be_v all_o the_o ground_n of_o refuse_v this_o oath_n among_o any_o of_o they_o mr._n cressy_n therein_o charge_v they_o with_o the_o want_n of_o common_a reason_n whereas_o i_o shall_v make_v it_o appear_v in_o the_o progress_n of_o this_o discourse_n that_o this_o be_v far_o from_o be_v the_o true_a and_o only_a reason_n of_o roman_a catholic_n refuse_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n 5._o that_o since_o ordination_n abroad_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o render_v english_a priest_n defective_a in_o their_o duty_n to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n 121._o it_o will_v follow_v that_o whatsoever_o penalty_n be_v inflict_v on_o they_o on_o such_o a_o account_n be_v not_o inflict_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o by_o consequence_n that_o whatsoever_o blood_n shall_v be_v shed_v the_o guilt_n of_o it_o before_o god_n will_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n since_o it_o be_v shed_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n vote_n and_o consent_v give_v long_o since_o upon_o motive_n long_o since_o cease_v and_o therefore_o he_o charge_v it_o deep_o upon_o my_o conscience_n to_o endeavour_v to_o free_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n from_o such_o a_o guilt_n this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o what_o mr._n cressy_n say_v upon_o this_o very_a important_a subject_n as_o himself_o call_v it_o and_o by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o hope_v 119._o the_o penal_a law_n may_v be_v repeal_v and_o those_o of_o their_o religion_n may_v enjoy_v the_o liberty_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o all_o the_o right_n of_o freeborn_a subject_n 98._o which_o be_v thing_n too_o important_a to_o be_v debate_v in_o
precarious_a prince_n and_o in_o a_o much_o more_o proper_a sense_n than_o the_o pope_n use_n that_o title_n the_o servant_n of_o servant_n suppose_v then_o the_o legislative_a and_o civil_a power_n to_o be_v equal_a since_o the_o reformation_n and_o before_o our_o work_n be_v to_o compare_v the_o other_o circumstance_n together_o and_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o plea_n of_o conscience_n and_o religion_n do_v equal_o hold_v then_o and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o penalty_n be_v as_o great_a upon_o the_o same_o or_o far_o less_o occasion_n i_o hope_v our_o law_n will_v at_o least_o appear_v as_o just_a and_o reasonable_a as_o those_o be_v §_o 4._o to_o make_v this_o out_o i_o must_v give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o those_o time_n and_o the_o reason_n and_o occasion_n which_o move_v the_o lawmaker_n to_o enact_v those_o penal_a statute_n in_o which_o i_o shall_v show_v these_o two_o thing_n 1._o that_o they_o begin_v upon_o a_o controversy_n of_o religion_n and_o that_o the_o penal_a law_n be_v make_v against_o those_o person_n who_o plead_v religion_n 2._o that_o the_o reason_n and_o occasion_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n since_o the_o reformation_n be_v at_o least_o as_o great_a as_o those_o 1._o that_o the_o ancient_a penal_a law_n be_v make_v upon_o a_o controversy_n of_o religion_n and_o to_o give_v a_o clear_a account_n of_o the_o rise_n and_o occasion_n of_o they_o i_o must_v begin_v from_o the_o norman_a conquest_n for_o then_o those_o foundation_n be_v lay_v of_o all_o the_o follow_a controversy_n which_o happen_v between_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v the_o plea_n of_o conscience_n and_o religion_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n nothing_o but_o the_o just_a right_n of_o prince_n and_o the_o necessary_a preservation_n of_o their_o own_o and_o the_o public_a safety_n and_o this_o controversy_n between_o the_o two_o power_n be_v manage_v with_o so_o much_o zeal_n and_o such_o pretence_n of_o conscience_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n that_o the_o civil_a power_n notwithstanding_o the_o courage_n of_o some_o prince_n and_o the_o resolution_n of_o parliament_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o stand_v its_o ground_n or_o to_o be_v able_a to_o preserve_v itself_o from_o the_o encroachment_n and_o usurpation_n of_o the_o other_o so_o that_o to_o see_v prince_n give_v any_o countenance_n to_o the_o same_o pretence_n will_v be_v almost_o as_o strange_a as_o to_o see_v they_o turn_v commonwealths-man_n i_o know_v there_o be_v good_a law_n frequent_o make_v to_o strengthen_v the_o civil_a power_n but_o the_o very_a frequency_n of_o they_o show_v how_o ineffectual_a they_o be_v for_o what_o need_v many_o law_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n if_o the_o first_o have_v any_o force_n at_o all_o and_o the_o multiplication_n of_o law_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v a_o certain_a sign_n of_o defect_n in_o the_o government_n to_o undeceive_v therefore_o all_o those_o who_o judge_v of_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n by_o the_o book_n of_o statute_n i_o shall_v deduce_v the_o history_n of_o this_o great_a controversy_n between_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a power_n in_o england_n so_o far_o as_o to_o show_v the_o necessity_n there_o be_v find_v of_o put_v a_o issue_n to_o it_o by_o cast_v out_o the_o pope_n pretend_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o this_o nation_n the_o two_o first_o who_o begin_v this_o dispute_n be_v both_o man_n of_o great_a spirit_n and_o resolute_a in_o their_o undertake_n i_o mean_v william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o gregory_n the_o seven_o who_o be_v the_o first_o pope_n that_o dare_v speak_v out_o and_o he_o very_o free_o declare_v his_o mind_n about_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o the_o exemption_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o thing_n from_o the_o civil_a power_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o herimanus_fw-la bishop_n of_o metz_n about_o the_o excommunication_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o 21._o and_o absolve_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n he_o thus_o express_v himself_o shall_v not_o that_o power_n which_o be_v first_o find_v out_o by_o man_n who_o know_v not_o god_n be_v subject_a to_o that_o which_o god_n himself_o have_v appoint_v for_o his_o own_o honour_n in_o the_o world_n and_o the_o head_n of_o which_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n who_o know_v not_o that_o king_n and_o duke_n have_v their_o beginning_n from_o man_n who_o gain_v their_o authority_n over_o their_o equal_n by_o blind_a ambition_n and_o intolerable_a presumption_n by_o rapine_n and_o murder_n by_o perfidiousness_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o wickedness_n be_v not_o this_o a_o very_a pretty_a account_n of_o the_o original_a of_o civil_a power_n by_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o he_o add_v while_o prince_n make_v god_n priest_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o to_o who_o may_v we_o better_o compare_v they_o than_o to_o he_o who_o be_v the_o head_n over_o all_o the_o son_n of_o pride_n who_o tempt_v the_o son_n of_o god_n with_o promise_v he_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n if_o he_o will_v fall_v down_o and_o worship_v he_o this_o be_v better_a and_o better_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v as_o bad_a as_o the_o sin_n of_o lucifer_n for_o prince_n not_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o pope_n and_o it_o be_v like_o the_o devil_n tempt_v christ_n to_o offer_v to_o make_v priest_n subject_a to_o the_o civil_a power_n who_o doubt_n say_v he_o that_o christ_n priest_n be_v to_o be_v account_v the_o father_n and_o master_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o all_o the_o faithful_a now_o say_v he_o be_v it_o not_o a_o lamentable_a madness_n if_o the_o son_n shall_v offer_v to_o make_v the_o father_n subject_n to_o he_o but_o one_o of_o his_o successor_n do_v not_o think_v so_o that_o set_v up_o henry_n the_o five_o against_o his_o own_o father_n or_o the_o scholar_n his_o master_n or_o to_o think_v to_o bind_v he_o on_o earth_n by_o who_o he_o expect_v to_o be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n these_o be_v the_o demonstration_n of_o that_o age_n and_o the_o main_a support_n of_o the_o cause_n 25._o and_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o william_n king_n of_o england_n he_o tell_v he_o that_o god_n have_v appoint_v two_o kind_n of_o government_n for_o mankind_n the_o apostolical_a and_o regal_a that_o be_v much_o that_o the_o same_o government_n shall_v come_v only_o from_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n and_o yet_o be_v from_o the_o appointment_n of_o god_n but_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v he_o write_v this_o to_o a_o king_n who_o he_o hope_v to_o persuade_v and_o therefore_o will_v not_o tell_v he_o the_o worst_a of_o his_o thought_n about_o the_o beginning_n of_o civil_a power_n but_o say_v he_o these_o two_o power_n like_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n have_v that_o inequality_n by_o the_o christian_a religion_n that_o the_o royal_a power_n next_o under_o god_n be_v to_o be_v under_o the_o care_n and_o management_n of_o the_o apostolical_a and_o since_o the_o apostolical_a see_v be_v to_o give_v a_o account_n to_o god_n of_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o prince_n his_o wisdom_n ought_v to_o consider_v whether_o he_o ought_v not_o without_o far_a delay_n take_v a_o oath_n of_o fealty_n to_o he_o for_o no_o less_o than_o that_o will_v content_v he_o but_o william_n be_v not_o so_o meek_a a_o prince_n to_o be_v easy_o bring_v to_o this_o as_o robert_z of_o sicily_n richard_n of_o capua_n bertram_n of_o provence_n rodulphus_fw-la and_o several_a other_o be_v who_o oath_n of_o fealty_n to_o he_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o collection_n or_o register_n of_o his_o epistle_n 21._o but_o william_n give_v he_o a_o resolute_a answer_n 7._o which_o be_v extant_a among_o the_o epistle_n of_o lanfranc_n that_o for_o the_o oath_n of_o fealty_n he_o have_v not_o do_v it_o neither_o will_v he_o because_o he_o never_o promise_v it_o neither_o do_v he_o find_v that_o ever_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v it_o to_o gregory_n predecessor_n the_o pope_n storm_n at_o this_o and_o write_v a_o chide_a letter_n to_o lanfranc_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o like_o a_o better_a subject_n to_o the_o pope_n than_o to_o the_o king_n write_v a_o humble_a excuse_n for_o himself_o to_o the_o pope_n and_o tell_v he_o he_o have_v do_v his_o endeavour_n to_o persuade_v the_o king_n but_o can_v not_o prevail_v with_o he_o 8._o and_o cardinal_n baronius_n say_v 25._o the_o pope_n take_v it_o very_o ill_a at_o his_o hand_n consider_v the_o kindness_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o papal_a see_n for_o alexander_n the_o second_o favour_v his_o cause_n against_o harold_n and_o send_v he_o a_o consecrate_a banner_n and_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v henricus_n de_fw-fr silgrave_n cotton_n the_o pope_n give_v he_o his_o title_n
god_n which_o the_o gloss_n upon_o the_o canon_n law_n speak_v of_o our_o ●ord_n god_n the_o pope_n and_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o conceive_v any_o other_o can_v be_v mean_v in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n send_v some_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o baron_n to_o he_o to_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o his_o oath_n to_o observe_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n he_o tell_v he_o they_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v with_o the_o reservation_n of_o be_v according_a to_o god_n 40._o and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o to_o keep_v he_o from_o go_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o therefore_o he_o will_v not_o observe_v it_o and_o so_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v go_v and_o the_o king_n after_o his_o go_n seize_v upon_o all_o his_o profit_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v of_o such_o as_o mr._n cressy_n whether_o the_o king_n or_o anselm_n be_v in_o the_o right_n in_o all_o this_o affair_n and_o if_o the_o king_n have_v use_v great_a severity_n to_o he_o whether_o anselm_n have_v suffer_v on_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n or_o treason_n but_o he_o complain_v to_o the_o pope_n 43._o that_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o canon_n be_v overwhelm_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o therefore_o he_o resign_v his_o archbishopric_n to_o he_o and_o desire_v the_o pope_n to_o put_v one_o into_o it_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o the_o king_n 53._o the_o pope_n in_o a_o council_n at_o rome_n solemn_o excommunicate_v all_o lay-person_n that_o give_v investiture_n of_o church_n and_o all_o that_o receive_v they_o and_o all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n that_o pay_v homage_n to_o prince_n say_v it_o be_v very_o unfit_a that_o they_o who_o make_v their_o god_n shall_v put_v their_o hand_n into_o the_o obscene_a and_o cruel_a hand_n of_o prince_n as_o eadmerus_n relate_v it_o who_o be_v present_a in_o the_o council_n §_o 6._o after_o the_o death_n of_o rufus_n 56._o anselm_n return_v for_o england_n the_o new_a king_n henry_n the_o first_o demand_v the_o accustom_a homage_n from_o he_o he_o deny_v it_o and_o give_v the_o late_a council_n at_o rome_n for_o his_o reason_n add_v further_o if_o the_o king_n will_v submit_v to_o the_o decree_n of_o that_o council_n there_o will_v be_v peace_n between_o they_o otherwise_o he_o will_v be_v go_v again_o the_o king_n be_v very_o unwilling_a to_o part_v with_o the_o right_n of_o his_o predecessor_n in_o the_o investiture_n and_o homage_n of_o bishop_n for_o say_v eadmerus_n it_o seem_v to_o he_o as_o much_o as_o to_o lose_v half_a his_o kingdom_n and_o yet_o be_v afraid_a to_o let_v anselm_n go_v lest_o by_o his_o mean_n the_o pope_n shall_v have_v set_v up_o his_o brother_n robert_n title_n against_o he_o the_o king_n be_v in_o this_o strait_n endeavour_n to_o gain_v time_n and_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o try_v if_o he_o can_v procure_v his_o consent_n to_o let_v he_o enjoy_v his_o own_o right_n 60._o pope_n paschal_n the_o second_o in_o his_o long_a epistle_n to_o henry_n absolute_o condemn_v they_o as_o inconsistent_a with_o god_n with_o justice_n or_o with_o salvation_n and_o add_v that_o to_o the_o wit_n of_o his_o predecessor_n that_o it_o be_v a_o monstrous_a thing_n for_o a_o son_n to_o beget_v a_o father_n or_o a_o man_n to_o make_v a_o god_n but_o urban_n give_v that_o as_o a_o reason_n against_o it_o because_o priest_n be_v man_n that_o do_v make_v a_o god_n now_o priest_n say_v he_o in_o scripture_n be_v call_v god_n and_o be_v not_o prince_n or_o secular_a power_n the_o king_n not_o at_o all_o move_v with_o this_o bull_n require_v from_o anselm_n either_o to_o pay_v he_o homage_n and_o to_o consecrate_v those_o that_o have_v receive_v investiture_n from_o he_o or_o immediate_o to_o be_v go_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o withal_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v preserve_v the_o right_n of_o his_o predecessor_n nor_o will_v endure_v any_o in_o his_o kingdom_n that_o will_v not_o do_v he_o homage_n 61._o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n join_v with_o the_o king_n and_o use_v all_o persuasion_n to_o keep_v he_o from_o submit_v to_o the_o pope_n the_o king_n hope_v to_o compose_v this_o matter_n send_v three_o bishop_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o let_v he_o know_v say_v eadmerus_n that_o if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o enjoy_v his_o right_n he_o will_v banish_v anselm_n and_o renounce_v the_o pope_n 999._o but_o brompton_n have_v the_o smart_a letter_n the_o king_n send_v upon_o this_o occasion_n wherein_o he_o tell_v he_o he_o will_v not_o fail_v of_o that_o respect_n and_o obedience_n which_o his_o predecessor_n have_v show_v to_o the_o pope_n on_o condition_n that_o all_o the_o honour_n uses_n and_o custom_n which_o his_o father_n have_v in_o his_o predecessor_n time_n may_v be_v free_o enjoy_v by_o he_o and_o that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n none_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v lessen_v in_o his_o time_n and_o if_o say_v he_o which_o god_n forbid_v i_o shall_v be_v so_o base_a to_o let_v they_o go_v yet_o my_o nobility_n nay_o the_o whole_a people_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n suffer_v it_o the_o pope_n tell_v they_o 63._o he_o will_v not_o yield_v to_o the_o king_n in_o this_o matter_n to_o save_v his_o life_n and_o write_v word_n to_o the_o king_n that_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n he_o have_v forbid_v all_o investiture_n by_o prince_n and_o encourage_v anselm_n in_o his_o opposition_n to_o the_o king_n with_o some_o impertinent_a text_n of_o scripture_n for_o of_o all_o man_n the_o pope_n notwithstanding_o their_o pretence_n to_o infallibility_n have_v be_v very_o unhappy_a in_o apply_v scripture_n in_o their_o bull_n and_o it_o will_v be_v one_o of_o the_o strange_a commentary_n that_o ever_o the_o world_n see_v to_o set_v down_o the_o place_n of_o scripture_n produce_v by_o they_o with_o their_o interpretation_n of_o they_o but_o that_o be_v not_o my_o present_a business_n the_o king_n call_v together_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o council_n at_o london_n 65._o and_o send_v some_o of_o they_o to_o anselm_n to_o know_v whether_o he_o will_v observe_v the_o custom_n of_o his_o predecessor_n or_o be_v go_v the_o bishop_n pretend_v private_a instruction_n contrary_a to_o the_o pope_n bull_n anselm_n desire_v time_n to_o know_v the_o pope_n mind_n and_o still_o stand_v to_o the_o pope_n letter_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n tell_v he_o he_o will_v bear_v these_o delay_n no_o long_o 70._o quid_fw-la mihi_fw-la de_fw-la meis_fw-la cum_fw-la papa_n what_o have_v i_o to_o do_v with_o the_o pope_n about_o my_o own_o subject_n what_o right_n my_o predecessor_n have_v be_v i_o too_o whosoever_o will_v take_v they_o away_o from_o i_o be_v my_o enemy_n and_o every_o one_o that_o be_v my_o friend_n know_v it_o anselm_n tell_v he_o that_o to_o save_v his_o life_n he_o will_v not_o contradict_v the_o pope_n decree_n unless_o he_o be_v absolve_v by_o he_o the_o king_n will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o hear_v of_o the_o pope_n bull_n nor_o suffer_v other_o to_o do_v it_o which_o grieve_v anselm_n much_o and_o away_o he_o go_v again_o to_o receive_v comfort_n from_o the_o pope_n the_o king_n send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n 73._o who_o tell_v he_o his_o master_n will_v lose_v his_o kingdom_n rather_o than_o the_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n the_o pope_n very_o gracious_o reply_v before_o god_n i_o will_v lose_v my_o head_n rather_o than_o he_o shall_v quiet_o enjoy_v they_o but_o at_o last_o the_o pope_n be_v content_a he_o shall_v enjoy_v other_o custom_n except_v this_o of_o investiture_n the_o king_n be_v not_o at_o all_o satisfy_v with_o this_o 76._o but_o send_v word_n to_o anselm_n he_o must_v not_o set_v foot_n on_o english_a ground_n unless_o he_o will_v promise_v to_o observe_v the_o former_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o he_o still_o refuse_v to_o do_v and_o after_o several_a endeavour_n to_o compose_v this_o difference_n the_o king_n be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o yield_v up_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o investiture_n and_o retain_v only_a homage_n which_o the_o pope_n and_o anselm_n be_v at_o present_a content_v with_o 91._o but_o this_o agreement_n hold_v not_o long_o for_o notwithstanding_o the_o pope_n do_v lay_v so_o much_o weight_n on_o this_o business_n of_o investiture_n 63._o as_o beside_o what_o be_v mention_v already_o wigorn._n he_o say_v that_o christ_n die_v in_o vain_a if_o lay-investitures_a be_v allow_v yet_o the_o king_n be_v certain_o inform_v that_o this_o same_o pope_n have_v yield_v investiture_n to_o t●e_v emperor_n henry_n 5._o as_o florentius_n wigorniensis_n and_o malmsbury_n report_n 65._o and_o therefore_o anselm_n write_v to_o the_o pope_n 1113._o that_o the_o king_n
reservation_n in_o their_o mind_n they_o give_v instead_o of_o real_a satisfaction_n great_a cause_n of_o jealousy_n because_o of_o the_o abuse_n they_o put_v thereby_o upon_o the_o government_n for_o if_o man_n do_v aequivocate_v in_o renounce_v aequivocation_n which_o it_o be_v very_o possible_a for_o man_n that_o hold_v that_o doctrine_n to_o do_v they_o thereby_o forfeit_v their_o credit_n to_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n that_o they_o can_v be_v safe_o trust_v in_o any_o oath_n or_o protestation_n this_o therefore_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v sure_a that_o man_n use_v the_o great_a sincerity_n in_o what_o they_o do_v or_o else_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o grant_v any_o favour_n upon_o their_o offer_n of_o satisfaction_n 3._o where_o there_o be_v sufficient_a ground_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o much_o great_a number_n will_v not_o give_v sufficient_a satisfaction_n as_o to_o the_o renounce_v the_o dangerous_a principle_n to_o civil_a government_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n for_o a_o total_a repeal_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n already_o establish_v for_o if_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n be_v just_a at_o first_o and_o the_o same_o reason_n continue_v it_o become_v not_o the_o wisdom_n of_o a_o nation_n to_o take_v off_o the_o curb_n it_o have_v upon_o a_o dangerous_a and_o grow_a party_n and_o however_o cautious_a and_o reserve_v many_o may_v seem_v while_o the_o law_n be_v in_o force_n no_o man_n know_v how_o much_o those_o principle_n may_v more_o open_o show_v themselves_o and_o what_o practice_n may_v follow_v upon_o they_o when_o impunity_n tempt_v they_o i_o do_v not_o plead_v for_o sanguinary_a law_n towards_o innocent_a and_o peaceable_o mind_a man_n whatever_o their_o opinion_n be_v and_o how_o hardly_o soever_o my_o adversary_n think_v and_o speak_v of_o i_o i_o will_v show_v my_o religion_n to_o be_v better_a than_o they_o by_o have_v more_o charity_n and_o kindness_n towards_o they_o than_o i_o ●ear_v they_o will_v show_v i_o be_v i_o in_o their_o 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sovereign_n the_o gunpowder_n treason_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o their_o invention_n he_o confess_v they_o be_v high_o accessary_a to_o it_o by_o prayer_n before_o hand_n and_o public_a testification_n after_o the_o fact_n be_v discover_v nay_o many_o year_n after_o they_o do_v and_o peradventure_o to_o this_o very_a day_n still_o do_v pertinacious_o adhere_v to_o it_o 2._o that_o their_o practice_n of_o usurp_a jurisdiction_n make_v college_n and_o province_n in_o and_o for_o enland_n possess_v themselves_o of_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o such_o end_n be_v against_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o land_n even_o in_o catholic_n time_n it_o be_v the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o no_o ecclesiastical_a community_n may_v settle_v here_o unless_o admit_v by_o the_o civil_a power_n and_o those_o that_o entertain_v they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o penalty_n ordain_v by_o the_o ancient_a law_n 3._o that_o it_o be_v no_o evidence_n of_o their_o loyalty_n that_o any_o of_o they_o have_v be_v of_o the_o king_n side_n it_o be_v a_o maxim_n or_o practice_n of_o their_o society_n in_o quarrel_n of_o prince_n and_o great_a man_n to_o have_v some_o of_o their_o father_n on_o one_o part_n and_o other_o for_o the_o contrary_a which_o be_v a_o manifest_a sign_n they_o be_v faithful_a to_o neither_o 4._o that_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o trust_v they_o because_o of_o their_o doctrine_n of_o probability_n and_o their_o general_n can_v make_v what_o doctrine_n he_o please_v probable_a for_o the_o opinion_n of_o three_o divine_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o doctrine_n probable_a and_o whatever_o be_v so_o must_v be_v do_v by_o they_o when_o command_v by_o their_o superior_n so_o that_o the_o tenderness_n of_o their_o conscience_n be_v only_o about_o do_v or_o do_v what_o their_o superior_n order_v they_o beside_o their_o doctrine_n about_o depose_v prince_n equivocation_n mental_a reservation_n and_o divers_a other_o juggle_v 5._o that_o they_o have_v never_o yet_o renounce_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o pope_n depose_v prince_n that_o their_o general_n order_n against_o teach_v this_o doctrine_n be_v a_o mere_a trick_n and_o never_o pretend_v to_o reach_v england_n that_o santarellus_n his_o book_n be_v print_v ten_o year_n after_o it_o teach_v the_o power_n of_o depose_v in_o all_o latitude_n and_o why_o shall_v the_o peace_n of_o kingdom_n have_v no_o better_a security_n than_o their_o general_n order_n who_o know_v how_o soon_o that_o may_v alter_v when_o good_a circumstance_n happen_v and_o than_o it_o will_v be_v a_o mortal_a sin_n not_o to_o teach_v this_o doctrine_n that_o the_o jesuit_n have_v never_o speak_v one_o unkind_a word_n against_o this_o power_n of_o depose_v prince_n that_o when_o the_o pope_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o attempt_v depose_v a_o king_n of_o england_n no_o doubt_n their_o general_n order_n will_v be_v release_v 6._o that_o by_o their_o particular_a vow_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v whatever_o he_o command_v they_o as_o for_o example_n if_o the_o pope_n shall_v excommunicate_v or_o depose_v the_o prince_n and_o command_v they_o to_o move_v catholic_n too_o take_v up_o arm_n they_o be_v bind_v by_o their_o vow_n to_o do_v it_o 7._o that_o they_o make_v themselves_o sovereign_n over_o the_o king_n subject_n by_o usurp_v a_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o those_o of_o their_o order_n for_o pretend_a crime_n commit_v in_o england_n which_o be_v high_a treason_n for_o their_o subject_n have_v other_o sovereign_n beside_o the_o king_n 8._o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o sufficient_a security_n give_v by_o they_o who_o hold_v the_o pope_n personal_a infallibility_n for_o whatever_o protestation_n or_o renunciation_n they_o may_v make_v at_o present_a they_o will_v be_v oblige_v to_o the_o contrary_a whensoever_o the_o pope_n declare_v his_o judgement_n so_o and_o therefore_o no_o hearty_a allegiance_n can_v be_v expect_v from_o those_o who_o hold_v it_o but_o such_o as_o must_v waver_v with_o every_o blast_n from_o rome_n 9_o that_o they_o not_o only_o renounce_v the_o doctrine_n of_o equivocation_n and_o mental_a reservation_n without_o which_o all_o other_o protestation_n afford_v very_o little_a security_n but_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v assure_v that_o they_o do_v not_o practice_v they_o when_o they_o do_v renounce_v they_o and_o he_o desire_v they_o to_o find_v out_o some_o way_n for_o this_o which_o it_o seem_v come_v not_o into_o his_o head_n 10._o that_o without_o renounce_v those_o doctrine_n which_o be_v dangerous_a to_o the_o civil_a government_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o expect_v favour_n from_o it_o for_o temporal_a subjection_n to_o prince_n be_v the_o main_a ground_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o good_a government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o what_o be_v against_o that_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n §_o 24._o i_o now_o come_v in_o the_o last_o place_n to_o consider_v the_o proposal_n make_v by_o mr._n cressy_n for_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o government_n and_o the_o repeal_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n which_o be_v of_o two_o kind_n 1._o subscribe_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o paris_n 1663._o and_o 1626._o 2._o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n if_o the_o word_n heretical_a be_v turn_v into_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o 1._o it_o be_v worth_a know_v what_o authority_n mr._n cressy_n have_v to_o make_v these_o proposal_n in_o behalf_n of_o all_o the_o roman-catholic_n of_o england_n he_o say_v indeed_o that_o his_o book_n be_v publish_v permiss●_n superiorum_fw-la and_o what_o he_o write_v be_v not_o the_o inconsiderable_a opinion_n of_o one_o particular_a person_n only_o and_o what_o then_o it_o may_v be_v two_o or_o three_o more_o may_v be_v of_o his_o mind_n it_o may_v be_v his_o superior_n be_v it_o may_v be_v several_a gentleman_n not_o govern_v by_o the_o jesuitical_a party_n a●e_v but_o be_v the_o
use_n of_o the_o same_o cycle_n the_o britain_n do_v of_o eighty_o four_o and_o reckon_v from_o sixteen_o to_o twenty_o two_o be_v it_o that_o according_a to_o their_o way_n different_a easters_n will_v be_v keep_v the_o same_o year_n but_o why_o shall_v this_o be_v worse_o with_o the_o britain_n and_o scot_n than_o with_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n which_o differ_v sometime_o a_o month_n in_o their_o easter_n as_o beside_o what_o have_v be_v mention_v already_o appear_v by_o the_o ancient_a laterculus_fw-la paschalis_n first_o publish_v by_o bucherius_n in_o which_o he_o show_v that_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o it_o viz._n a_o hundred_o year_n the_o easter_n of_o the_o latin_n be_v keep_v a_o month_n soon_o than_o the_o alexandrian_n viz._n a._n d._n 322_o 349_o 406._o 264._o and_o a._n d._n 387._o a_o threefold_a easter_n be_v keep_v some_o march_n 21._o other_o april_v 25._o other_o april_v 18._o as_o appear_v by_o s._n ambrose_n epistle_n write_v on_o that_o occasion_n again_o a._n d._n 577._o 577._o a_o threefold_a easter_n be_v keep_v some_o keep_n it_o the_o eighteen_o of_o april_n as_o those_o which_o follow_v victorius_n other_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o april_n viz._n those_o which_o follow_v the_o alexandrian_a canon_n and_o other_o again_o even_o in_o gaul_n as_o greg._n 1●_n turonensis_n say_v on_o the_o 12._o kal._n of_o april_n march_v 21._o the_o very_a day_n of_o the_o vernal_a aequinox_n so_o he_o tell_v we_o they_o do_v in_o compliance_n with_o the_o spaniard_n who_o it_o seem_v think_v it_o no_o heresy_n so_o to_o do_v even_o after_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a but_o i_o suppose_v the_o main_a fault_n of_o the_o british_a and_o scottish_a church_n be_v that_o at_o some_o time_n it_o will_v so_o happen_v that_o they_o may_v keep_v their_o easter_n day_n on_o the_o fourteen_o of_o the_o moon_n and_o so_o comply_v with_o the_o jew_n be_v this_o it_o in_o truth_n which_o unchurch_v they_o all_o and_o render_v their_o ordination_n null_n the_o apostle_n i_o be_o sure_o do_v far_o more_o in_o compliance_n with_o the_o jew_n than_o this_o come_v to_o as_o to_o matter_n of_o circumcision_n and_o other_o thing_n and_o even_o in_o this_o point_n if_o ecclesiastical_a history_n may_v be_v credit_v and_o yet_o i_o hope_v their_o ordination_n be_v good_a and_o the_o church_n orthodox_n which_o they_o plant_v methinks_v it_o may_v have_v be_v call_v compliance_n with_o the_o apostle_n as_o well_o with_o as_o the_o jew_n and_o will_v indeed_o compliance_n with_o a_o apostolical_a practice_n unchurch_n whole_a nation_n it_o must_v be_v sure_o only_a with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o it_o can_v do_v so_o and_o yet_o do_v not_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n itself_o comply_v with_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o use_n of_o their_o cycle_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o lunar_a month_n on_o the_o five_o and_o not_o on_o the_o eight_o of_o march_n as_o the_o alexandrian_n and_o why_o shall_v one_o sort_n of_o compliance_n unchurch_n people_n and_o not_o another_o if_o every_o compliance_n do_v it_o farewell_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n itself_o and_o her_o ordination_n even_o after_o the_o nicene_n council_n but_o what_o if_o after_o all_o this_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n after_o the_o embrace_v the_o alexandrian_a cycle_n do_v comply_v more_o with_o the_o jew_n than_o the_o british_a church_n do_v in_o keep_v their_o easter_n on_o the_o fourteen_o of_o the_o moon_n for_o by_o that_o canon_n they_o be_v to_o keep_v it_o on_o the_o fifteen_o and_o that_o be_v the_o great_a festival_n day_n among_o the_o jew_n for_o on_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o fourteen_o they_o do_v eat_v their_o bitter_a herb_n but_o the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o solemn_a festival_n and_o i_o will_v ●ain_o understand_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o a_o great_a compliance_n with_o the_o jew_n to_o feast_v the_o same_o day_n they_o do_v than_o to_o keep_v that_o for_o a_o festival_n on_o which_o they_o eat_v their_o bitter_a herb_n and_o begin_v the_o passeover_n only_o on_o the_o evening_n beside_o they_o who_o keep_v it_o on_o the_o fifteen_o must_v celebrate_v the_o memory_n of_o christ_n passion_n before_o the_o fourteen_o which_o certain_o be_v as_o great_a a_o incongruity_n as_o can_v happen_v by_o keep_v it_o on_o the_o fourteen_o but_o suppose_v it_o be_v a_o compliance_n with_o the_o jew_n it_o be_v plain_a it_o be_v not_o a_o study_a and_o design_v compliance_n with_o they_o for_o they_o keep_v their_o easter_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o opposition_n to_o they_o only_o it_o happen_v once_o in_o seven_o year_n say_v mr._n cressy_n that_o the_o fourteen_o of_o the_o moon_n and_o easter_n meet_v and_o then_o they_o keep_v it_o with_o the_o jew_n if_o this_o be_v it_o which_o unchurch_v they_o how_o hard_o be_v it_o for_o such_o britain_n and_o scot_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n or_o rather_o how_o hard_o be_v it_o for_o such_o who_o can_v unchurch_n whole_a nation_n of_o christian_n on_o such_o pitiful_a account_n as_o these_o s._n paul_n will_v have_v say_v i_o will_v keep_v no_o easter_n while_o the_o world_n stand_v rather_o than_o destroy_v whole_a church_n of_o such_o for_o who_o christ_n die_v but_o what_o do_v we_o meddle_v with_o s._n paul_n they_o be_v only_o the_o usurper_n of_o s._n peter_n chair_n that_o dare_v so_o easy_o in_o their_o own_o opinion_n send_v whole_a church_n to_o hell_n viz._n for_o do_v no_o more_o in_o effect_n than_o themselves_o have_v do_v not_o long_o before_o nay_o to_o conclude_v all_o it_o be_v very_o probable_o suppose_v by_o two_o learned_a person_n 190._o that_o what_o the_o british_a and_o scottish_a church_n at_o that_o time_n account_v the_o fourteen_o of_o the_o moon_n be_v in_o truth_n the_o sixteen_o whether_o by_o the_o correction_n of_o sulpitius_n severus_n as_o bishop_n usser_n suppose_v 934._o or_o the_o shortness_n of_o the_o cycle_n as_o bucherius_n be_v no_o matter_n at_o all_o and_o i_o hope_v all_o person_n shall_v not_o be_v present_o send_v to_o hell_n that_o do_v mistake_v in_o the_o computation_n of_o easter_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n for_o then_o god_n have_v mercy_n on_o all_o those_o that_o do_v not_o follow_v the_o gregorian_a account_n and_o i_o think_v the_o difference_n as_o great_a and_o a_o weighty_a now_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o famous_a dispute_n between_o wilfrid_n and_o colman_n but_o if_o notwithstanding_o this_o difference_n the_o british_a and_o scottish_a christian_n be_v very_o good_a christian_n and_o so_o many_o english_a church_n be_v plant_v by_o they_o mr._n cressy_n must_v harden_v his_o forehead_n in_o stand_v to_o it_o that_o the_o english_a saxon_n be_v convert_v by_o benedictin_a monk_n chap._n v._n of_o the_o penal_a law_n against_o papist_n §_o 1._o i_o be_o now_o come_v to_o that_o which_o mr._n cressy_n look_v upon_o as_o a_o very_a important_a subject_n 119._o and_o deserve_v serious_a consideration_n which_o be_v how_o far_o those_o who_o acknowledge_v subjection_n to_o a_o foreign_a power_n as_o all_o english_a catholic_n do_v can_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o state_n of_o their_o fidelity_n to_o his_o majesty_n which_o he_o say_v the_o person_n of_o honour_n repeat_v in_o several_a place_n and_o be_v most_o accurate_o descant_v upon_o in_o his_o nine_o question_n near_o the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o book_n i_o shall_v therefore_o give_v a_o short_a account_n of_o what_o the_o person_n of_o honour_n say_v upon_o this_o subject_n and_o then_o consider_v what_o mr._n cressy_n offer_v by_o way_n of_o reply_n to_o it_o 1._o he_o say_v 10._o that_o the_o personal_a authority_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v that_o and_o that_o only_a which_o first_o make_v the_o schism_n and_o still_o continue_v it_o and_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o the_o animosity_n of_o the_o english_a catholic_n against_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o produce_v their_o separation_n from_o it_o and_o if_o they_o will_v renounce_v all_o that_o personal_a authority_n in_o the_o pope_n and_o any_o obedience_n to_o it_o within_o his_o majesty_n kingdom_n they_o will_v purge_v themselves_o of_o all_o such_o jealousy_n or_o suspicion_n of_o their_o fidelity_n as_o may_v prove_v dangerous_a to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o against_o which_o the_o law_n be_v provide_v because_o it_o be_v their_o dependence_n on_o a_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n which_o make_v they_o or_o their_o opinion_n take_v notice_n of_o by_o the_o politic_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 2._o 243._o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o personal_a security_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o for_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o kingdom_n that_o it_o may_v be_v clear_o make_v manifest_a what_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n be_v that_o a_o foreign_a
such_o a_o manner_n by_o person_n who_o by_o make_v reflection_n on_o the_o justice_n and_o wisdom_n of_o a_o nation_n do_v endeavour_v to_o expose_v the_o law_n and_o government_n of_o it_o to_o the_o censure_n and_o reproach_n of_o the_o malicious_a and_o ignorant_a but_o since_o our_o law_n be_v so_o public_o accuse_v of_o injustice_n and_o cruelty_n and_o the_o kingdom_n charge_v with_o the_o guilt_n of_o innocent_a blood_n i_o hope_v i_o may_v have_v leave_n as_o a_o english_a man_n to_o vindicate_v the_o law_n of_o our_o country_n and_o as_o a_o protestant_n to_o wipe_v off_o the_o aspersion_n of_o cruelty_n from_o our_o religion_n which_o i_o shall_v do_v without_o the_o least_o intention_n of_o mischief_n to_o any_o man_n person_n or_o of_o sharpen_v the_o severity_n of_o law_n against_o they_o §_o 3._o and_o to_o proceed_v with_o the_o great_a clearness_n in_o this_o matter_n i_o shall_v consider_v 1._o the_o charge_n of_o injustice_n and_o cruelty_n which_o he_o lay_v upon_o our_o penal_a law_n 2._o the_o proposal_n he_o make_v in_o order_n to_o the_o repeal_n of_o they_o and_o give_v a_o full_a liberty_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n 1._o the_o charge_n of_o injustice_n and_o cruelty_n upon_o our_o penal_a law_n whosoever_o adventure_n to_o charge_v the_o public_a law_n of_o a_o kingdom_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n ought_v to_o be_v very_o well_o advise_v upon_o what_o ground_n he_o proceed_v and_o to_o understand_v thorough_o the_o nature_n and_o constitution_n of_o government_n and_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o power_n of_o interpret_n as_o well_o as_o make_v law_n and_o the_o certain_a bound_n within_o which_o law_n may_v make_v action_n treasonable_a and_o how_o far_o action_n think_v religious_a by_o the_o person_n who_o do_v they_o may_v become_v treasonable_a when_o they_o be_v against_o law_n make_v for_o the_o public_a safety_n and_o what_o action_n of_o religion_n make_v man_n martyr_n when_o they_o suffer_v for_o they_o and_o what_o not_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o be_v not_o all_o of_o equal_a consequence_n and_o necessity_n these_o and_o many_o other_o thing_n a_o man_n ought_v to_o come_v well_o provide_v with_o that_o dare_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o world_n to_o charge_v the_o law_n of_o his_o own_o nation_n with_o injustice_n and_o cruelty_n but_o mr._n cr._n may_v be_v excuse_v in_o this_o matter_n for_o that_o will_v indeed_o be_v a_o unjust_a and_o cruel_a law_n to_o require_v impossibility_n from_o man_n i_o wish_v so_o noble_a a_o subject_n have_v be_v undertake_v by_o a_o person_n fit_a for_o it_o that_o can_v have_v manage_v it_o otherwise_o than_o in_o a_o bare_a declamatory_n manner_n but_o since_o he_o be_v the_o goliath_n that_o dare_v so_o open_o defy_v our_o law_n and_o government_n i_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o his_o own_o weapon_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o this_o terrible_a accusation_n for_o 1._o he_o grant_v that_o the_o law_n make_v by_o their_o catholic_n ancestor_n viz._n the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n and_o provisor_n be_v just_a law_n 2._o that_o our_o king_n have_v reason_n to_o expect_v as_o much_o security_n of_o the_o fidelity_n of_o his_o catholic_n subject_n as_o any_o catholic_n prince_n have_v from_o he_o 3._o that_o all_o christian_a king_n have_v in_o some_o sense_n a_o kind_n of_o spiritual_a authority_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v nurse_n father_n to_o god_n church_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o promote_v true_a christian_a doctrine_n both_o touch_v faith_n and_o manner_n and_o to_o employ_v their_o power_n when_o occasion_n be_v 102._o to_o oblige_v even_o ecclesiastical_a person_n to_o perform_v their_o duty_n and_o all_o their_o subject_n to_o live_v in_o all_o christian_a piety_n and_o virtue_n these_o be_v his_o o●n_a word_n which_o in_o short_a come_v to_o this_o that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o promote_v and_o preserve_v the_o true_a religion_n 105._o 4._o that_o it_o be_v absolute_o unlawful_a for_o they_o to_o defend_v their_o religion_n be_v persecute_v by_o sovereign_a magistrate_n by_o any_o other_o way_n but_o suffer_v which_o he_o say_v they_o do_v sincere_o profess_v according_a to_o their_o persuasion_n 5._o that_o the_o treasonable_a action_n of_o person_n of_o their_o own_o religion_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o make_v and_o continue_v the_o penal_a law_n for_o upon_o their_o account_n he_o say_v they_o be_v think_v dangerous_a subject_n 104._o and_o care_n be_v take_v to_o exact_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n from_o they_o 6._o that_o where_o the_o pope_n temporal_a power_n be_v own_v especial_o as_o to_o depose_n prince_n there_o can_v be_v no_o sufficient_a security_n give_v as_o to_o the_o fidelity_n of_o such_o person_n this_o i_o prove_v from_o his_o say_n that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o question_v their_o fidelity_n who_o ancestor_n be_v so_o far_o from_o any_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o temporal_n and_o much_o less_o any_o authority_n in_o he_o to_o depose_v prince_n that_o they_o make_v the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n and_o provisor_n which_o by_o his_o favour_n be_v a_o very_a weak_a argument_n unless_o man_n can_v never_o be_v suppose_v to_o degenerate_v from_o the_o virtue_n of_o their_o ancestor_n but_o beside_o the_o satisfaction_n he_o offer_v 117_o be_v by_o renounce_v the_o pope_n temporal_a power_n and_o declare_v that_o his_o power_n of_o depose_v prince_n and_o absolve_a subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n although_o they_o dare_v not_o call_v it_o heretical_a from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o mr._n cressy_n do_v not_o think_v those_o can_v give_v sufficient_a security_n for_o their_o fidelity_n who_o dare_v not_o thus_o far_o renounce_v the_o pope_n power_n 7._o that_o where_o there_o be_v no_o sufficient_a security_n give_v for_o the_o fidelity_n of_o person_n there_o be_v great_a reason_n they_o shall_v lie_v under_o the_o severity_n of_o law_n which_o mr._n cressy_n always_o suppose_v and_o only_o complain_v of_o their_o hardship_n upon_o the_o offer_v he_o make_v of_o their_o fidelity_n and_o this_o must_v hold_v as_o to_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n who_o may_v be_v dangerous_a to_o government_n although_o they_o may_v pretend_v never_o so_o much_o exemption_n by_o their_o function_n or_o be_v employ_v in_o office_n not_o immediate_o relate_v to_o civil_a government_n from_o these_o concession_n it_o will_v be_v no_o difficult_a task_n to_o clear_v our_o penal_a law_n from_o injustice_n and_o to_o vindicate_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n from_o the_o guilt_n of_o innocent_a blood_n if_o i_o can_v prove_v these_o follow_a assertion_n 1._o that_o the_o same_o reason_n which_o justify_v the_o ancient_a statute_n of_o england_n and_o the_o law_n of_o catholic_n prince_n abroad_o do_v vindicate_v our_o penal_a law_n from_o the_o charge_n of_o injustice_n and_o cruelty_n 2._o that_o law_n original_o make_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o acknowledge_v treasonable_a practice_n do_v continue_v just_a upon_o all_o those_o who_o do_v not_o give_v sufficient_a security_n against_o the_o principle_n lead_v to_o those_o practice_n 1._o that_o the_o same_o reason_n which_o justify_v the_o ancient_a statute_n of_o england_n and_o the_o law_n of_o catholic_n prince_n abroad_o do_v vindicate_v our_o penal_a law_n from_o the_o charge_n of_o injustice_n and_o cruelty_n for_o if_o the_o penalty_n do_v bear_v no_o great_a proportion_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n if_o the_o power_n be_v as_o great_a and_o as_o just_a in_o our_o lawmaker_n if_o the_o occasion_n be_v of_o as_o high_a a_o nature_n and_o the_o plea_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o person_n equal_a then_o there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n assign_v why_o those_o law_n shall_v be_v just_a and_o lawful_a and_o not_o we_o and_o the_o make_v out_o of_o these_o thing_n be_v my_o present_a business_n 1._o i_o begin_v with_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o england_n and_o i_o hope_v no_o one_o dare_v question_n but_o that_o the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n be_v as_o good_a and_o just_a in_o england_n since_o the_o reformation_n as_o ever_o it_o be_v before_o for_o if_o there_o be_v the_o least_o diminution_n of_o power_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o cut_n off_o the_o pope_n authority_n than_o so_o much_o of_o the_o civil_a power_n as_o be_v lose_v by_o it_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o pope_n and_o this_o be_v in_o plain_a term_n to_o make_v the_o pope_n our_o temporal_a sovereign_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o be_v only_o feudatary_a to_o he_o which_o be_v assert_v his_o temporal_a power_n with_o a_o vengeance_n and_o contain_v in_o it_o a_o doctrine_n that_o none_o but_o very_o self-denying_a prince_n can_v ever_o give_v the_o least_o countenance_n to_o because_o it_o strike_v at_o the_o very_a root_n of_o their_o authority_n and_o make_v they_o only_o
as_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n say_v have_v rather_o he_o have_v wound_v his_o body_n than_o his_o reputation_n by_o such_o a_o escape_n into_o foreign_a part_n where_o he_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v represent_v as_o a_o tyrant_n and_o persecutor_n of_o the_o church_n becket_n be_v drive_v back_o by_o a_o tempest_n the_o king_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o it_o use_v he_o kind_o and_o bid_v he_o take_v care_n of_o his_o church_n not_o long_o after_o a_o controversy_n happen_v about_o some_o land_n which_o becket_n challenge_v as_o belong_v to_o his_o church_n the_o king_n send_v to_o he_o to_o do_v justice_n to_o the_o person_n concern_v in_o it_o notwithstanding_o complaint_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n for_o want_v of_o it_o the_o king_n send_v a_o summons_n to_o he_o to_o appear_v before_o he_o that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o hear_n of_o the_o cause_n becket_n refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o summons_n and_o send_v the_o king_n word_n he_o will_v not_o obey_v he_o in_o this_o matter_n at_o which_o saucy_a answer_n the_o king_n be_v just_o provoke_v as_o a_o great_a disparagement_n to_o his_o royal_a authority_n upon_o this_o he_o call_v the_o parliament_n at_o northhampton_n where_o the_o people_n meet_v as_o one_o man_n the_o king_n represent_v his_o case_n with_o become_v modesty_n and_o eloquence_n however_o he_o consent_v that_o his_o fault_n shall_v be_v expiate_v by_o a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n after_o this_o the_o king_n exhibit_v a_o complaint_n against_o he_o for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n receive_v by_o he_o during_o his_o chancellorship_n which_o he_o have_v never_o give_v account_n for_o it_o be_v 44000_o mark_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n tell_v the_o cardinal_n who_o be_v send_v by_o the_o pope_n afterward_o to_o end_v the_o controversy_n becket_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v discharge_v by_o his_o promotion_n 38._o as_o though_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n say_v promotion_n be_v like_o baptism_n that_o wipe_v away_o all_o score_n but_o this_o be_v a_o mere_a civil_a cause_n as_o the_o bishop_n tell_v becket_n yet_o he_o deny_v to_o give_v answer_n to_o the_o king_n and_o appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n as_o the_o judge_n of_o all_o man_n live_v 64._o say_v sarisburiensis_fw-la and_o soon_o after_o in_o a_o disguise_n he_o slip_v over_o the_o sea_n and_o hasten_v to_o the_o pope_n who_o receive_v he_o with_o great_a kindness_n and_o then_o he_o resign_v his_o archbishopric_a into_o the_o pope_n hand_n as_o our_o historian_n general_o agree_v because_o he_o receive_v investiture_n from_o the_o king_n and_o take_v it_o again_o from_o the_o pope_n this_o be_v the_o just_a and_o true_a account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n as_o it_o be_v deliver_v by_o one_o of_o the_o same_o time_n that_o know_v all_o the_o intrigue_n and_o which_o he_o write_v to_o becket_n himself_o who_o never_o answer_v it_o that_o i_o can_v find_v nor_o any_o of_o his_o party_n and_o by_o one_o who_o be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a reputation_n with_o the_o pope_n himself_o 112._o for_o his_o learning_n piety_n and_o the_o severity_n of_o his_o life_n and_o be_v it_o now_o possible_a to_o suppose_v that_o gregory_n 7._o if_o he_o have_v be_v in_o becket_n place_n can_v have_v manage_v his_o cause_n with_o more_o contempt_n of_o civil_a government_n than_o he_o do_v when_o he_o refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o king_n summons_n decline_v his_o judicature_n in_o a_o civil_a cause_n and_o break_v his_o law_n against_o his_o own_o solemn_a promise_n and_o perjure_a himself_o for_o the_o pope_n honour_n if_o this_o be_v only_o defend_v ancient_a privilege_n of_o the_o church_n i_o may_v expect_v to_o see_v some_o other_o moderate_a man_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n plead_v for_o gregory_n 7._o as_o only_o a_o stout_a defender_n of_o the_o ancient_a canon_n and_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o pope_n temporal_a power_n but_o man_n be_v to_o be_v pity_v when_o they_o meet_v with_o a_o untoward_a objection_n such_o as_o that_o from_o becket_n saintship_n and_o martyrdom_n be_v to_o prove_v the_o doctrine_n of_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n and_o the_o pope_n temporal_a power_n to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o their_o church_n if_o they_o can_v find_v that_o they_o endeavour_v to_o make_v a_o way_n to_o escape_v and_o i_o hope_v the_o person_n i_o now_o deal_v with_o have_v more_o ingenuity_n than_o to_o think_v this_o new_a pretence_n any_o satisfactory_a plea_n for_o becket_n cause_v and_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n tell_v becket_n it_o be_v not_o the_o suffering_n but_o the_o cause_n which_o make_v a_o martyr_n to_o suffer_v hardship_n with_o a_o good_a mind_n be_v honour_n to_o a_o man_n but_o to_o suffer_v in_o a_o bad_a cause_n and_o obstinate_o be_v a_o reproach_n and_o in_o this_o dispute_n he_o say_v the_o whole_a weight_n of_o it_o lay_v upon_o the_o king_n power_n and_o some_o custom_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o the_o king_n will_v not_o quit_v the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o 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who_o so_o meek_o resign_v his_o crown_n to_o the_o pope_n legate_n and_o do_v swear_v homage_n to_o the_o pope_n declare_v that_o he_o hold_v the_o kingdom_n in_o fee_n from_o he_o upon_o the_o annual_a payment_n of_o a_o thousand_o mark_n and_o i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o oath_n of_o fealty_n extant_a in_o matthew_n paris_n 237._o and_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o vatican_n register_n which_o king_n john_n make_v to_o the_o pope_n 81._o have_v no_o other_o expression_n in_o it_o than_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o oath_n which_o all_o the_o popish_a bishop_n now_o take_v at_o their_o consecration_n 29●_n only_o with_o the_o variation_n of_o necessary_a circumstance_n and_o although_o sr._n tho._n moor_n once_o deny_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o king_n johns_n resignation_n of_o his_o crown_n yet_o the_o matter_n be_v now_o past_a all_o dispute_n by_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o vatican_n register_n and_o the_o authentic_a bull_n of_o the_o pope_n 79._o and_o the_o epistle_n of_o innocent_a the_o three_o publish_v out_o of_o ms._n by_o bosquet_n now_o a_o bishop_n in_o france_n wherein_o the_o devout_a pope_n attribute_n thus_o resignation_n of_o his_o crown_n to_o no_o less_o than_o the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o say_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v then_o become_v a_o royal_a priesthood_n and_o in_o another_o bull_n he_o accept_v of_o the_o resignation_n 88_o and_o declare_v that_o whereas_o before_o these_o province_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o spiritual_n they_o be_v now_o become_v subject_n in_o temporal_n too_o and_o from_o hence_o he_o require_v a_o oath_n of_o fealty_n from_o himself_o and_o all_o his_o successor_n and_o charge_v all_o person_n under_o severe_a penalty_n not_o to_o dare_v to_o infringe_v this_o charter_n 131._o and_o although_o the_o parliament_n 40_o edw._n 3._o do_v deny_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o pope_n tribute_n upon_o the_o invalidity_n of_o king_n john_n '_o s_o charter_n not_o be_v do_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o baron_n as_o the_o pope_n say_v it_o be_v yet_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v what_o gregory_n the_o seven_o say_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o spain_n that_o a_o kingdom_n once_o belong_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n can_v never_o be_v alienate_v from_o it_o 7._o but_o although_o the_o use_v be_v discontinue_v yet_o the_o right_n still_o continue_v so_o that_o although_o the_o thing_n be_v never_o so_o much_o null_a and_o vain_a in_o itself_o yet_o it_o still_o serve_v for_o pretence_n to_o usurp_v the_o same_o temporal_a power_n over_o our_o prince_n when_o opportunity_n serve_v they_o 289._o and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o henry_n the_o three_o do_v swear_v homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o the_o pope_n at_o his_o coronation_n and_o promise_v to_o pay_v the_o tribute_n which_o be_v perform_v several_a time_n in_o his_o reign_n till_o the_o king_n and_o people_n protest_v against_o it_o in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n 666._o as_o a_o grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v extort_a by_o the_o roman_a court_n unjust_o in_o a_o time_n of_o war_n and_o to_o which_o the_o noble_n have_v never_o consent_v and_o never_o will_v 681._o but_o whatever_o opinion_n the_o noble_n be_v of_o the_o pope_n have_v the_o bishop_n sure_a to_o he_o for_o upon_o his_o message_n to_o they_o they_o all_o set_v their_o hand_n to_o king_n john_n '_o s_o charter_n of_o resignation_n which_o high_o provoke_v the_o king_n and_o make_v he_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v stand_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o never_o pay_v the_o tribute_n more_o while_o he_o breathe_v in_o the_o same_o council_n the_o english_a complain_v that_o infinite_a number_n of_o italian_n be_v benefice_v among_o they_o that_o more_o money_n go_v out_o of_o england_n every_o year_n into_o italy_n than_o the_o king_n revenue_n come_v to_o that_o the_o pope_n legate_n grow_v more_o 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691._o or_o to_o bring_v he_o whole_o to_o his_o will_n so_o that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o people_n shall_v so_o much_o as_o dare_v to_o mutter_v against_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o roman_a court_n and_o the_o pope_n offer_v the_o utmost_a assistance_n of_o his_o power_n for_o it_o but_o the_o king_n of_o france_n decline_v the_o employment_n however_o the_o pope_n go_v on_o with_o his_o work_n and_o grant_v a_o bull_n for_o raise_v ten_o thousand_o mark_n out_o of_o vacant_a benefice_n in_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n which_o so_o incense_v the_o king_n 69●_n that_o he_o make_v at_o proclamation_n that_o whosoever_o bring_v bull_n of_o provision_n from_o rome_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o imprison_v but_o this_o do_v little_o good_a say_v matth._n paris_n because_o of_o the_o uncertain_a humour_n of_o the_o king_n the_o same_o year_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v about_o the_o intolerable_a grievance_n of_o the_o roman_a court_n 696._o in_o which_o many_o of_o the_o bishop_n favour_v the_o pope_n party_n but_o at_o the_o parliament_n meet_v at_o winchester_n the_o ambassador_n be_v return_v from_o the_o pope_n who_o give_v a_o lamentable_a account_n of_o their_o embassy_n viz._n that_o instead_o of_o any_o redress_n the_o pope_n tell_v they_o the_o king_n of_o england_n kick_v and_o play_v the_o frederick_n who_o he_o have_v depose_v from_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n he_o have_v his_o council_n and_o i_o have_v i_o which_o i_o will_v follow_v and_o withal_o they_o say_v 709._o they_o be_v scorn_v and_o despise_v as_o a_o company_n of_o schismatic_n for_o dare_v to_o complain_v upon_o this_o the_o king_n issue_v out_o another_o proclamation_n that_o no_o money_n shall_v be_v send_v out_o of_o england_n to_o the_o pope_n at_o which_o the_o pope_n be_v so_o enrage_v that_o he_o send_v a_o severe_a message_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o suspension_n to_o see_v his_o money_n 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this_o constitution_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v procure_v by_o winchelsea_n mean_n 69_o and_o he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v pulish_v in_o all_o cathedral_n church_n after_o this_o the_o king_n send_v a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o bishop_n against_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o himself_o or_o his_o minister_n 〈…〉_z and_o another_o against_o all_o excommunication_n of_o those_o who_o shall_v execute_v this_o law_n and_o herein_o he_o declare_v 〈…〉_z that_o the_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n will_v be_v a_o notorious_a injury_n to_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n a_o great_a scandal_n to_o the_o people_n the_o destruction_n of_o the_o church_n and_o it_o may_v be_v the_o subversion_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n 8._o and_o therefore_o he_o charge_v they_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o allegiance_n that_o they_o shall_v forbear_v do_v it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o issue_v out_o writ_n for_o apprehend_v and_o imprison_v all_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v presume_v to_o 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appeal_n from_o king_n and_o his_o parliament_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o a_o mere_a civil_a cause_n of_o account_n between_o the_o king_n and_o he_o yet_o after_o all_o these_o statute_n 38_o edw._n 3._o a_o re-enforcement_n of_o they_o be_v think_v necessary_a in_o another_o statute_n make_v that_o year_n against_o citation_n to_o rome_n 100_o and_o provision_n wherein_o be_v grievous_a complaint_n that_o the_o good_a ancient_a law_n be_v still_o impeach_v blemish_v and_o confound_v the_o crown_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n abate_v and_o his_o person_n very_o hardly_o and_o false_o defame_v the_o treasure_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o kingdom_n carry_v away_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n impoverish_v and_o trouble_v the_o benefice_n of_o the_o church_n waste_v and_o destroy_v divine_a service_n hospitality_n alm_n deed_n and_o other_o work_n of_o charity_n withdraw_v and_o set_v apart_o the_o great_a man_n commons_o and_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o 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poverty_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o there_o they_o complain_v notwithstanding_o all_o former_a law_n that_o the_o pope_n collector_n keep_v his_o court_n in_o london_n as_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o king_n court_n 129._o transport_v yearly_o to_o the_o pope_n twenty_o thousand_o mark_n and_o common_o more_o and_o that_o cardinal_n and_o other_o alien_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o preferment_n here_o have_v send_v over_o yearly_o twenty_o thousand_o mark_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n to_o ransom_v the_o king_n enemy_n do_v at_o his_o pleasure_n levy_v a_o subsidy_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n and_o that_o to_o advance_v his_o gain_n he_o do_v common_o make_v translation_n of_o bishopric_n and_o other_o dignity_n within_o the_o realm_n and_o therefore_o again_o the_o commons_o pray_v the_o statute_n against_o provisor_n may_v be_v renew_v 147._o which_o they_o repeat_v 51_o edw._n 3._o but_o all_o the_o answer_n they_o cou●d_v get_v be_v that_o the_o pope_n and_o promise_a redress_n 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be_v a_o part_n of_o catholic_n doctrine_n that_o heretical_a prince_n be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o pope_n 6._o be_v to_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o their_o subject_n immediate_o upon_o excommunication_n be_v absolve_v from_o their_o allegiance_n which_o he_o say_v be_v not_o only_o the_o doctrine_n of_o aquinas_n and_o tolet_n and_o of_o the_o canon_n law_n but_o of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n and_o as_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v of_o scripture_n too_o and_o that_o war_n for_o religion_n be_v not_o only_o just_a but_o honourable_a and_o for_o the_o depose_n of_o prince_n he_o bring_v several_a instance_n from_o gregory_n the_o seven_o downward_o particular_o king_n john_n and_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o say_v that_o the_o promise_n of_o obedience_n to_o prince_n be_v only_o a_o conditional_a contract_n and_o if_o they_o fail_v of_o their_o faith_n to_o god_n they_o be_v free_a as_o to_o the_o faith_n they_o promise_v they_o this_o i_o confess_v be_v 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seminary_n priest_n come_v into_o the_o nation_n when_o forbid_a to_o do_v it_o under_o severe_a penalty_n in_o which_o case_n the_o very_a contempt_n of_o the_o law_n and_o government_n make_v they_o just_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o force_n of_o it_o he_o that_o own_v the_o principle_n that_o lead_v he_o to_o treason_n want_v only_o a_o opportunity_n to_o act_v they_o and_o therefore_o in_o case_n of_o great_a danger_n the_o not_o renounce_v the_o principle_n may_v just_o expose_v man_n to_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n and_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o make_v any_o principle_n or_o declare_v opinion_n or_o word_n treasonable_a it_o can_v be_v unjust_a to_o make_v man_n suffer_v for_o they_o 2._o in_o quiet_a time_n when_o the_o apprehension_n of_o present_a danger_n be_v not_o great_a it_o have_v be_v the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o government_n to_o suffer_v the_o course_n of_o law_n to_o proceed_v but_o not_o to_o a_o rigorous_a execution_n for_o the_o law_n be_v in_o its_o force_n 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principle_n in_o france_n saint_n claudius_n de_fw-fr saint_n publish_v a_o book_n against_o toleration_n a._n d._n 1561._o wherein_o he_o plead_v with_o all_o his_o strength_n for_o the_o utter_a extirpation_n of_o protestant_n admit_v the_o like_a do_v jacobus_n pamelius_n in_o flanders_n and_o both_o of_o they_o answer_v all_o the_o common_a and_o popular_a argument_n now_o bring_v for_o toleration_n 1619._o the_o same_o do_v scioppius_n in_o germany_n and_o we_o all_o know_v what_o the_o dreadful_a consequence_n be_v in_o all_o those_o place_n but_o this_o be_v a_o subject_n too_o large_a to_o enter_v upon_o now_o for_o my_o part_n i_o be_o no_o friend_n to_o sanguinary_a law_n on_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n and_o if_o the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o lawmaker_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o change_v that_o popular_a way_n of_o public_a suffering_n which_o the_o sufferer_n will_v have_v still_o believe_v to_o be_v for_o religion_n into_o a_o more_o effectual_a course_n of_o suppress_v 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