it_o be_v that_o when_o god_n shall_v have_v call_v thou_o to_o his_o kingdom_n which_o alone_o be_v better_a than_o thou_o thou_o may_v confident_o say_v i_o have_v receive_v this_o sword_n from_o thou_o for_o defence_n of_o justice_n this_o sword_n i_o return_v to_o thou_o pure_a and_o undefiled_a rash_o guilty_a of_o no_o bloodshed_n observe_v so_o that_o if_o he_o say_v true_a that_o lewis_n the_o 13._o have_v his_o sword_n of_o justice_n from_o god_n then_o do_v he_o say_v false_a here_o and_o in_o twenty_o place_n more_o that_o all_o power_n of_o govern_v be_v from_o the_o will_n of_o the_o people_n well_o but_o let_v we_o suppose_v a_o king_n make_v by_o the_o people_n which_o be_v the_o party_n govern_v and_o which_o be_v the_o party_n govern_v all_o government_n be_v in_o the_o predicament_n of_o relation_n where_o there_o be_v any_o one_o to_o govern_v or_o command_v there_o must_v be_v another_o to_o be_v govern_v and_o command_v well_o then_o here_o be_v two_o the_o 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shall_v incur_v any_o forfeiture_n or_o loss_n for_o travel_v or_o make_v appearance_n according_o every_o person_n so_o restrain_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v be_v bind_v to_o yield_v their_o body_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n upon_o proclamation_n in_o that_o behalf_n make_v nor_o shall_v incur_v any_o penalty_n for_o so_o do_v if_o any_o person_n which_o shall_v offend_v against_o this_o act_n shall_v before_o he_o be_v thereof_o convict_v come_v to_o some_o parish_n church_n on_o some_o sunday_n or_o festival_n day_n and_o then_o hear_v divine_a service_n and_o at_o service_n time_n or_o at_o the_o read_n of_o the_o gospel_n make_v open_a submission_n and_o declaration_n of_o his_o conformity_n to_o the_o queen_n law_n as_o hereafter_o be_v declare_v that_o then_o every_o such_o offendor_n shall_v be_v clear_o discharge_v the_o form_n of_o the_o submission_n be_v i_o a._n b._n do_v humble_o confess_v and_o acknowledge_v that_o i_o have_v grievous_o offend_v god_n in_o 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queen_n reject_v the_o pope_n house_n of_o parliament_n without_o any_o contradiction_n do_v acknowledge_v and_o receive_v elizabeth_n to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o undoubted_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o without_o delay_n with_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n dissolve_v the_o parliament_n for_o that_o be_v call_v by_o queen_n mary_n can_v have_v no_o be_v or_o continue_v after_o her_o death_n the_o queen_n cause_v a_o account_n to_o be_v give_v of_o her_o assumption_n to_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v paulus_n quartus_fw-la with_o letter_n of_o credence_n to_o sir_n edward_n cerne_n who_o be_v ambassador_n to_o her_o sister_n and_o not_o depart_v from_o rome_n but_o the_o pope_n be_v so_o far_o from_o acknowledge_v she_o that_o he_o answer_v that_o that_o kingdom_n viz._n of_o england_n be_v hold_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v that_o she_o can_v not_o succeed_v be_v illegitimate_a that_o he_o can_v not_o contradict_v the_o declaration_n of_o clement_n the_o seven_o 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she_o more_o than_o what_o ancient_o of_o right_a be_v long_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o wit_n that_o she_o have_v supreme_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n under_o god_n over_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n whether_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o lay_v person_n and_o that_o no_o foreign_a power_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n over_o they_o camb._n eliz._n reg._n 39_o 40._o in_o the_o 37._o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n she_o declare_v we_o give_v to_o prince_n how_o far_o the_o church_n of_o england_n declare_v the_o prerogative_n of_o prince_n our_o prince_n that_o prerogative_n which_o we_o see_v in_o holy_a scripture_n always_o give_v to_o all_o godly_a prince_n by_o god_n himself_o to_o rule_v all_o estate_n and_o degree_n of_o man_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n by_o god_n whether_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a and_o to_o restrain_v
hypocrite_n to_o who_o always_o our_o saviour_n pronounce_v woe_n we_o find_v but_o small_a consort_n yet_o between_o these_o three_o our_o author_n make_v it_o rational_a for_o subject_n to_o resist_v and_o depose_v grotius_n seem_v not_o to_o think_v so_o both_o by_o the_o precept_n of_o god_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n unless_o a_o king_n go_v about_o to_o destroy_v all_o his_o subject_n yet_o too_o he_o say_v god_n precept_n many_o of_o they_o though_o general_o pronounce_v have_v a_o tacit_a exception_n in_o case_n of_o high_a necessity_n observe_v but_o how_o shall_v i_o know_v whether_o in_o this_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v much_o better_a to_o obey_v then_o venture_v to_o break_v god_n positive_a command_n but_o mr._n hobbs_n make_v a_o subjection_n of_o body_n and_o soul_n absolute_o where_o god_n reign_v not_o by_o covenant_n and_o there_o too_o by_o distinguish_v between_o thing_n necessary_a and_o not_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n since_o there_o be_v so_o much_o contest_v about_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n let_v we_o see_v what_o these_o three_o understand_v by_o the_o people_n mr._n hobbs_n understand_v by_o 6._o annot._n art_n 1._o cap._n 6._o the_o people_n the_o civitas_n which_o command_v will_n and_o do_v by_o the_o will_n of_o one_o man_n or_o by_o the_o agree_a will_n of_o more_o man_n which_o otherwise_o can_v be_v do_v in_o a_o assembly_n grotius_n no_o where_o that_o i_o know_v of_o define_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o people_n but_o our_o author_n in_o the_o seven_o ground_n when_o there_o be_v no_o government_n make_v they_o a_o rational_a multitude_n and_o when_o they_o have_v make_v themselves_o a_o government_n than_o forsooth_o to_o be_v a_o people_n salus_fw-la populi_fw-la suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la be_v when_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n or_o subject_n be_v in_o danger_n then_o the_o supreme_a governor_n be_v not_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o any_o man_n particular_a interest_n whatsoever_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o the_o contrary_a as_o when_o a_o invasion_n etc._n etc._n be_v make_v though_o the_o king_n at_o his_o coronation_n have_v swear_v not_o to_o oppress_v nor_o take_v without_o their_o consent_n from_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n any_o thing_n which_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n hold_v of_o he_o or_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n yet_o rather_o than_o a_o enemy_n shall_v be_v relieve_v by_o any_o of_o his_o particular_a subject_n to_o the_o endanger_n of_o the_o rest_n he_o then_o may_v destroy_v it_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o high_a law_n and_o the_o end_n of_o all_o government_n be_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o subject_n in_o general_a and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o lesser_a evil_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v and_o no_o law_n but_o will_v suffer_v a_o mischief_n rather_o than_o undergo_v a_o inconvenience_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o the_o dictator_n be_v question_v for_o any_o thing_n do_v during_o his_o dictatorship_n because_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o people_n and_o so_o the_o roman_n always_o understand_v this_o maxim_n of_o salus_n populi_n suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la let_v we_o see_v whether_o these_o man_n leave_v posterity_n in_o any_o better_a condition_n than_o they_o make_v the_o present_a age_n and_o see_v how_o they_o agree_v about_o succession_n and_o whether_o a_o kingdom_n may_v be_v alien_v by_o the_o present_a king_n or_o he_o name_v his_o successor_n here_o we_o must_v look_v upon_o grotius_n either_o natural_o or_o relative_o and_o yet_o too_o as_o neither_o as_o he_o be_v natural_o a_o hogan_n mogan_n he_o make_v the_o king_n a_o usufructuary_n only_o and_o then_o he_o say_v he_o can_v alter_v nothing_o 11._o lib._n 2._o cap._n 6._o para._n 11._o at_o all_o neither_o in_o part_n nor_o in_o the_o whole_a and_o sometime_o like_o a_o mercenary_a stipendiary_a to_o lewis_n the_o 13._o against_o all_o his_o precedent_a ground_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n and_o of_o king_n have_v original_o all_o their_o power_n from_o the_o contract_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n which_o yet_o do_v not_o cease_v their_o power_n he_o make_v neither_o king_n nor_o people_n judge_v of_o succession_n for_o he_o say_v the_o people_n have_v 27._o lib._n 2._o cap._n 7._o para._n 27._o transfer_v all_o jurisdiction_n from_o themselves_o upon_o the_o king_n and_o his_o family_n neither_o during_o that_o have_v the_o people_n any_o relic_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o he_o make_v it_o a_o very_a hard_a question_n whether_o the_o people_n may_v alter_v succession_n as_o to_o they_o who_o be_v not_o yet_o bear_v and_o determine_v it_o affirmative_o in_o these_o word_n quare_fw-la si_fw-la 10._o lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o para._n 10._o populus_fw-la à _fw-la cujus_fw-la voluntate_fw-la jus_o regnandi_fw-la proficiscitur_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la mutet_fw-la iis_fw-la qui_fw-la nondum_fw-la nati_fw-la sunt_fw-la ut_fw-la quibus_fw-la jus_o quaesitum_fw-la nondum_fw-la est_fw-la nullam_fw-la facit_fw-la injuriam_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n he_o give_v forsooth_o be_v a_o very_a sorry_a one_o and_o a_o similitude_n ejus_fw-la qui_fw-la nondum_fw-la natus_fw-la est_fw-la nullum_fw-la esse_fw-la jus_o sicut_fw-la nec_fw-la ulla_fw-la sunt_fw-la accedentia_fw-la rei_fw-la non_fw-la existentis_fw-la nay_o he_o do_v not_o stay_v here_o but_o go_v on_o and_o say_v sicut_fw-la autem_fw-la populus_fw-la express_v mutare_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la potest_fw-la ita_fw-la &_o tacit_a credi_fw-la mutasse_fw-la but_o who_o shall_v be_v judge_n of_o this_o implicit_a faith_n he_o say_v not_o one_o word_n because_o of_o the_o damnable_a consequent_n which_o must_v needs_o follow_v from_o this_o determination_n we_o will_v examine_v all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o he_o almost_o every_o where_o make_v a_o great_a stir_n with_o populus_fw-la &_o populus_fw-la vult_fw-la &_o populus_fw-la mutare_fw-la potest_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la express_v &_o tacit_a but_o never_o that_o i_o can_v any_o where_o find_v define_v what_o the_o people_n be_v if_o he_o have_v say_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n or_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n or_o the_o people_n of_o syracuse_n he_o have_v say_v something_o though_o nothing_o to_o his_o purpose_n for_o when_o a_o man_n speak_v of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n or_o athens_n etc._n etc._n he_o speak_v not_o formal_o of_o man_n as_o bear_v in_o the_o roman_a or_o athenian_a territory_n but_o as_o man_n who_o be_v civitate_fw-la donati_fw-la which_o it_o may_v be_v be_v not_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o roman_n or_o athenian_n nor_o be_v ever_o the_o roman_a athenian_a or_o syracusan_a people_n free_a people_n jure_fw-la naturali_fw-la as_o he_o say_v but_o by_o civil_a sanction_n have_v make_v themselves_o so_o unjust_o usurp_a dominion_n over_o the_o rest_n in_o their_o tyranny_n and_o dominion_n it_o can_v be_v then_o that_o grotius_n mean_v by_o people_n such_o people_n as_o be_v the_o roman_n or_o athenian_n if_o by_o people_n he_o mean_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n for_o above_o this_o 1700_o year_n there_o have_v not_o be_v any_o such_o upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n if_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o switzerland_n be_v not_o such_o who_o take_v advantage_n from_o the_o remiss_a government_n of_o wenceslaus_n have_v beat_v the_o archduke_n leopoldus_n about_o the_o year_n 1400_o make_v themselves_o a_o democracy_n and_o have_v almost_o ever_o since_o continue_v mercenary_a mankiller_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n grotius_n than_o not_o mean_v such_o people_n as_o be_v the_o roman_n etc._n etc._n i_o can_v imagine_v what_o he_o shall_v mean_v by_o people_n unless_o he_o mean_v man_n woman_n and_o child_n of_o all_o age_n and_o condition_n all_o of_o they_o in_o a_o parity_n or_o equal_a condition_n abstract_v from_o all_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n and_o what_o a_o harmony_n of_o confession_n will_v arise_v from_o such_o a_o rour_n any_o sober_a wise_a man_n may_v judge_v thus_o much_o for_o his_o populus_fw-la observe_v well_o but_o be_v the_o people_n what_o it_o will_v a_o beast_n or_o no_o beast_n a_o thing_n or_o nothing_o it_o be_v from_o its_o will_n all_o right_a of_o reign_v proceed_v a_o cujus_fw-la voluntate_fw-la jus_o regnandi_fw-la proficiscitur_fw-la what_o all_o right_n of_o govern_v or_o regal_a power_n proceed_v from_o the_o people_n faith_n let_v grotius_n or_o any_o of_o his_o follower_n show_v ever_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n any_o king_n make_v by_o the_o people_n and_o i_o will_v grant_v he_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v it_o what_o it_o will_v but_o see_v whether_o grotius_n have_v not_o a_o fork_a tongue_n or_o not_o here_o and_o in_o twenty_o place_n more_o with_o notandum_n etc._n etc._n he_o make_v all_o regal_a power_n to_o be_v from_o the_o will_n of_o the_o people_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o lewis_n the_o 13._o he_o say_v how_o beautiful_a how_o glorious_a how_o joyful_a to_o your_o conscience_n will_v
from_o their_o king_n the_o baron_n war_n and_o those_o of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n wat_n tyler_n jack_n straw_n etc._n etc._n be_v cause_v by_o the_o rebellion_n and_o stubborness_n of_o the_o subject_a nor_o be_v the_o sacred_a patrimony_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o church_n more_o secure_a than_o that_o of_o private_a man_n but_o invade_v and_o make_v a_o prey_n to_o soldier_n sequestrator_n and_o excise-man_n honour_n excise-man_n hereditary_a monarchy_n be_v better_a than_o elective_a in_o relation_n to_o the_o subject_a for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o government_n even_o among_o the_o grecian_n see_v thucid._n 2_o ed._n by_o h._n stephanus_n 1588._o p._n 10._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d before_o that_o time_n viz_o trojan_a war_n kingdom_n be_v hereditary_a and_o define_v to_o certain_a honour_n 7._o hereditary_a monarchy_n be_v better_a than_o elective_a in_o relation_n to_o the_o subject_a if_o a_o man_n but_o consider_v the_o calamity_n bring_v upon_o the_o roman_a empire_n only_o by_o choose_v their_o emperor_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v any_o man_n feat_n and_o tremble_v that_o have_v so_o much_o compassion_n in_o he_o as_o to_o pity_v wretched_a state_n for_o that_o nation_n who_o choose_v their_o king_n when_o caesar_n line_n be_v extinct_a in_o nero_n galba_n be_v scarce_o choose_v and_o receive_v emperor_n when_o otho_n excite_v the_o praetorian_a cohort_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o his_o adopt_a son_n piso_n to_o make_v way_n for_o himself_o vitellius_n be_v choose_v almost_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n by_o the_o german_a legion_n that_o otho_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o praetorian_a cohort_n by_o this_o division_n the_o empire_n be_v bring_v to_o so_o desolate_a a_o condition_n that_o otho_n a_o vicious_a man_n do_v kill_v himself_o to_o prevent_v its_o further_a destruction_n yet_o can_v not_o otho_n death_n purchase_v his_o country_n quiet_a for_o the_o moesian_n pannonian_n and_o dalmatian_a legion_n ascribe_v to_o themselves_o as_o good_a right_n in_o choose_v a_o emperor_n as_o the_o german_a and_o name_n vespasian_n rome_n the_o mistress_n of_o the_o know_a world_n never_o feel_v such_o misery_n as_o those_o legion_n lead_v by_o antonius_n primus_fw-la bring_v upon_o she_o which_o cornelius_n tacitus_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o three_o book_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o four_o book_n of_o his_o history_n relate_v that_o emperor_n the_o soldier_n choose_v scarce_o ever_o please_v the_o senate_n what_o emperor_n the_o senate_n choose_v never_o please_v the_o soldier_n from_o marcus_n aurelius_n to_o dioclesian_n who_o be_v the_o great_a persecutor_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o renounce_v the_o empire_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o a_o private_a life_n not_o one_o emperor_n of_o ten_o die_v a_o natural_a death_n in_o gallienus_n his_o time_n thirty_o at_o once_o at_o no_o time_n less_o than_o three_o or_o four_o but_o like_o hydra_n head_n when_o one_o be_v cut_v off_o another_o spring_v up_o into_o such_o a_o condition_n be_v the_o empire_n bring_v by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o emperor_n nor_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o western_a empire_n much_o better_a which_o he_o who_o read_v the_o history_n of_o those_o time_n from_o charles_n the_o great_a until_o the_o constitution_n of_o pope_n gregory_n 5._o anno_fw-la 1002._o for_o choose_v b._n platina_n vita_fw-la greg._n 5._o 151._o b._n the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o five_o not_o contradict_v it_o may_v see_v which_o have_v continue_v till_o this_o day_n yet_o the_o elector_n consider_v the_o confusion_n cause_v in_o the_o nomination_n of_o their_o emperor_n have_v ever_o since_o rodolphus_n the_o first_o who_o be_v choose_v an._n 1272._o continue_a their_o election_n in_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o matter_n the_o empire_n be_v become_v hereditary_a and_o the_o choose_n but_o a_o ceremony_n 7._o the_o misery_n consequent_a upon_o the_o election_n of_o either_o native_a or_o subject_a the_o misery_n consequent_a upon_o the_o election_n of_o a_o subject_a stranger_n be_v many_o for_o there_o be_v no_o native_a who_o be_v not_o in_o distaste_n with_o some_o body_n the_o choose_n of_o who_o give_v power_n to_o take_v revenge_n not_o only_o upon_o he_o but_o those_o that_o oppose_v he_o in_o his_o election_n for_o it_o be_v hardly_o imaginable_a all_o shall_v agree_v in_o one_o none_o of_o the_o reject_a competitor_n will_v be_v content_a to_o acknowledge_v the_o elect_v in_o stead_n thereof_o they_o will_v rather_o study_v way_n to_o raise_v dissension_n about_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o election_n that_o either_o undue_a mean_n be_v use_v in_o it_o or_o though_o they_o have_v the_o few_o vote_n yet_o they_o who_o vote_v for_o they_o be_v great_a better_a or_o more_o saintlike_a who_o vote_n ought_v rather_o to_o be_v weigh_v than_o the_o other_o number_v these_o it_o may_v be_v and_o many_o other_o consideration_n have_v cause_v the_o polonian_n these_o many_o year_n to_o look_v for_o he_o who_o they_o choose_v their_o king_n out_o of_o poland_n 8._o let_v we_o see_v what_o the_o misery_n consequent_a upon_o choose_v of_o a_o stranger_n subject_a the_o misery_n upon_o the_o election_n of_o a_o foreiner_n be_v he_o king_n or_o subject_a be_v he_o who_o be_v choose_v be_v either_o a_o subject_a or_o a_o sovereign_n for_o between_o these_o two_o be_v no_o mean_a if_o he_o be_v a_o subject_a who_o especial_o freeborn_a sovereign_a people_n will_v endure_v that_o another_o be_v a_o stranger_n and_o a_o subject_a too_o shall_v command_v over_o they_o and_o where_o power_n be_v despise_v the_o exercise_n of_o it_o be_v never_o permanent_a if_o he_o be_v a_o sovereign_n he_o have_v now_o two_o kingdom_n can_v personal_o reside_v but_o in_o one_o which_o will_v disgust_v the_o other_o it_o will_v be_v expect_v that_o he_o observe_v the_o manner_n and_o disposition_n of_o this_o kingdom_n more_o than_o his_o other_o because_o the_o people_n choose_v he_o it_o will_v be_v expect_v by_o that_o kingdom_n that_o he_o retain_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o disposition_n and_o manner_n of_o it_o because_o he_o be_v their_o bear_v king_n philip_n the_o second_o do_v disgust_v the_o fleming_n because_o he_o retain_v his_o spanish_a habit_n he_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n so_o much_o in_o order_n to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o one_o but_o it_o will_v as_o much_o excite_v the_o other_o to_o hate_v he_o in_o be_v a_o servant_n to_o both_o he_o shall_v please_v neither_o and_o what_o be_v it_o which_o cause_v all_o those_o war_n raise_v in_o bohemia_n but_o the_o election_n of_o frederick_n 1619._o from_o whence_o too_o spring_v all_o those_o devastation_n and_o almost_o destruction_n in_o germany_n since_o until_o the_o last_o treaty_n at_o munster_n from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o sigismond_n the_o son_n of_o john_n king_n of_o sweden_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o poland_n the_o kingdom_n differ_v both_o in_o manner_n and_o religion_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o please_v both_o be_v not_o only_a himself_o and_o all_o his_o posterity_n for_o ever_o exclude_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n in_o a_o conspiracy_n at_o lincopen_n 1600._o but_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o that_o misery_n and_o desolation_n under_o which_o poland_n late_o lie_v for_o because_o casimir_n the_o son_n of_o sigismond_n will_v not_o renounce_v the_o right_n which_o god_n by_o primogeniture_n have_v give_v he_o and_o acknowledge_v this_o barbarian_a and_o usurper_n he_o join_v with_o the_o brandenburgher_n and_o transylvanian_a and_o seek_v aid_n of_o the_o turk_n too_o who_o be_v the_o best_a christian_a of_o these_o four_o refuse_v to_o give_v he_o any_o rob_v ruin_n and_o spoil_v poland_n add_v hereunto_o the_o calamity_n and_o confusion_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o interval_n of_o their_o king_n which_o whoso_o read_v the_o history_n of_o pole_n may_v see_v whereas_o in_o a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n where_o the_o heir_n be_v know_v 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1453._o their_o most_o merciless_a enemy_n who_o put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n the_o turk_n themselves_o wonder_v there_o shall_v be_v so_o much_o wealth_n in_o the_o world_n as_o be_v find_v in_o the_o sack_n of_o this_o one_o city_n the_o nine_o ground_n of_o slavery_n and_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o author_n here_o our_o author_n tell_v we_o we_o must_v first_o look_v into_o the_o notion_n of_o slavery_n which_o signify_v a_o subjection_n to_o command_v in_o all_o thing_n and_o that_o mere_o for_o the_o master_n profit_n well_o i_o will_v not_o quarrel_v with_o our_o author_n about_o the_o notion_n of_o slavery_n but_o tell_v he_o he_o mistake_v it_o in_o all_o his_o specification_n of_o it_o for_o his_o first_o it_o be_v he_o say_v clear_o against_o nature_n for_o a_o man_n to_o submit_v his_o will_n so_o far_o as_o to_o renounce_v his_o eternal_a bliss_n observe_v this_o be_v out_o of_o his_o notion_n and_o be_v so_o monstruous_a as_o it_o be_v not_o imaginable_a any_o 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amore_fw-la horace_n horace_n oderunt_fw-la peccare_fw-la mali_fw-la formidine_fw-la poenae_fw-la he_o need_v not_o to_o have_v think_v it_o so_o irrational_a for_o if_o the_o love_n of_o virtue_n will_v not_o make_v man_n do_v their_o duty_n the_o fear_n of_o stripe_n and_o halter_n must_v or_o our_o author_n will_v not_o get_v paper_n to_o write_v his_o ground_n of_o obedience_n and_o government_n upon_o our_o author_n next_o specification_n be_v no_o more_o than_o every_o servant_n ought_v to_o do_v now_o let_v we_o see_v what_o servitus_fw-la or_o mancipium_fw-la or_o servitude_n be_v and_o who_o be_v proper_o slave_n or_o as_o we_o use_v to_o term_v they_o vilain_n slave_n happen_v bodin_n say_v to_o be_v so_o five_o way_n either_o by_o birth_n as_o the_o repub_fw-la bodln_a cap._n 5._o lib._n 1._o de_fw-la repub_fw-la posterity_n of_o the_o parent_n who_o be_v so_o or_o accidental_o as_o prisoner_n take_v in_o war_n or_o three_o those_o who_o for_o some_o offence_n or_o debt_n 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litt._n 194._o and_o the_o neife_n who_o be_v the_o vilain_n wife_n or_o daughter_n may_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o rape_n against_o her_o lord_n litt._n 190._o but_o this_o not_o be_v a_o condition_n for_o any_o one_o who_o bear_v the_o image_n of_o god_n upon_o he_o god_n do_v restrain_v it_o levit._n 25._o 39_o to_o they_o who_o be_v not_o israelites_n or_o proselyte_n only_o wherefore_o i_o conceive_v that_o neither_o mahometan_n jew_n or_o christian_n all_o acknowledge_v the_o moral_a law_n do_v not_o make_v slave_n of_o any_o who_o be_v of_o their_o faith_n and_o religion_n from_o this_o ground_n neither_o do_v i_o understand_v how_o the_o use_n of_o vilain_n use_v with_o we_o heretofore_o can_v be_v justify_v if_o they_o be_v christian_n for_o no_o question_n christianity_n make_v not_o man_n in_o a_o worse_a condition_n in_o this_o world_n then_o if_o they_o have_v be_v jew_n or_o turk_n what_o difference_n the_o roman_n make_v between_o slave_n and_o libertine_n and_o what_o 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a_o law_n not_o to_o kill_v one_o another_o which_o i_o no_o where_n find_v nor_o he_o prove_v nor_o do_v i_o see_v any_o colour_n of_o reason_n to_o believe_v nor_o have_v adam_n any_o power_n to_o restrain_v his_o son_n or_o give_v they_o law_n as_o father_n for_o if_o you_o believe_v he_o he_o tell_v you_o that_o dominium_fw-la paternum_fw-la non_fw-la oritur_fw-la ex_fw-la 1._o cap._n 9_o art_n 1._o generatione_n i_o will_v further_o be_v satisfy_v how_o this_o civil_a pact_n can_v give_v the_o civitas_n that_o which_o none_o of_o they_o have_v viz._n property_n and_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n without_o which_o can_v be_v no_o civitas_n or_o supreme_a power_n or_o any_o power_n at_o all_o if_o we_o be_v christian_n and_o believe_v god_n who_o say_v by_o i_o king_n reign_n and_o 5._o pro._n 8._o 5._o prince_n decree_v justice_n or_o judgement_n and_o that_o all_o power_n be_v of_o god_n and_o the_o 1._o rom._n 13._o 1._o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n if_o 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institute_v by_o moses_n if_o you_o will_v hear_v my_o voice_n etc._n etc._n you_o shall_v be_v to_o i_o a_o priestly_a kingdom_n and_o all_o the_o people_n together_o answer_v we_o will_v do_v whatsoever_o the_o lord_n have_v speak_v observe_v so_o here_o let_v any_o man_n see_v this_o great_a master_n of_o learning_n and_o reason_n make_v the_o initium_fw-la of_o this_o institutive_a or_o politic_a civitas_n to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o multitude_n and_o in_o the_o same_o breath_n before_o the_o multitude_n do_v consent_v he_o make_v god_n only_o by_o his_o servant_n moses_n first_o to_o will_n and_o after_o that_o the_o people_n to_o consent_v you_o come_v behind_o and_o i_o follow_v after_o whither_o of_o we_o go_v before_o but_o suppose_v the_o beginning_n of_o this_o civitas_n have_v its_o beginning_n from_o the_o 2._o observe_v 2._o consent_n of_o the_o people_n yet_o do_v he_o contradict_v himself_o as_o much_o as_o before_o for_o then_o this_o initium_fw-la be_v the_o initium_fw-la caput_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la of_o it_o for_o here_o be_v nothing_o add_v to_o it_o so_o that_o either_o here_o be_v no_o civitas_n and_o so_o mr._n hobbs_n say_v not_o true_a and_o have_v take_v great_a pain_n to_o no_o purpose_n or_o else_o this_o civitas_n be_v whole_o make_v from_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o multitude_n which_o be_v absurd_a and_o contrary_a to_o art_n 4._o &_o 5._o cap._n 5._o well_o let_v we_o see_v whether_o he_o have_v better_a success_n with_o art_n 6._o then_o the_o 4._o and_o 5._o where_o he_o say_v because_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o more_o will_n to_o the_o same_o end_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o preservation_n and_o stable_a defence_n of_o peace_n doubtless_o it_o be_v not_o less_o than_o a_o judgement_n upon_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v call_v such_o a_o consent_n as_o he_o here_o speak_v of_o a_o conspiracy_n which_o all_o man_n take_v in_o ill_a sense_n of_o man_n consent_v to_o do_v some_o evil_a act_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o will_n of_o all_o be_v one_o concern_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o peace_n and_o defence_n but_o this_o can_v be_v unless_o every_o man_n so_o subject_n his_o will_n to_o the_o will_n of_o another_o viz._n of_o another_o man_n or_o court_n that_o whatsoever_o he_o will_v concern_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o common_a peace_n be_v account_v the_o will_n of_o they_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o art_n 7._o he_o say_v this_o submission_n to_o the_o will_n of_o one_o man_n or_o one_o council_n then_o be_v make_v the_o will_n of_o they_o all_o when_o every_o one_o of_o they_o oblige_v himself_o by_o pact_n to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o other_o not_o to_o resist_v the_o will_n of_o that_o man_n or_o that_o council_n to_o which_o he_o have_v submit_v himself_o and_o this_o a_o little_a after_o he_o say_v be_v call_v unio_n and_o this_o union_n so_o make_v art_n 9_o be_v call_v civitas_n or_o 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eurysthenes_n king_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n so_o that_o in_o those_o day_n not_o among_o the_o grecian_n be_v there_o ever_o so_o much_o as_o aristocracy_n or_o democracy_n hear_v of_o nor_o be_v there_o ever_o any_o place_n in_o the_o world_n where_o there_o be_v man_n inhabit_v without_o government_n for_o that_o place_n when_o there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o israel_n we_o shall_v answer_v afterward_o nor_o be_v there_o original_o ever_o any_o government_n but_o monarchy_n and_o that_o never_o from_o any_o pact_n of_o man_n and_o this_o government_n so_o continue_v everywhere_o until_o it_o be_v violate_v by_o seditious_a and_o rebellious_a man_n and_o whereas_o he_o make_v this_o civil_a pact_n to_o be_v so_o necessary_a and_o antecedent_n to_o all_o civil_a government_n i_o will_v fain_o know_v of_o mr._n hobbs_n whether_o saul_n david_n solomon_n jehu_n hazael_n cyrus_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o as_o much_o king_n or_o civitates_fw-la as_o he_o call_v they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v all_o this_o covenant_v and_o make_v pact_n one_o with_o another_o that_o this_o man_n will_n shall_v be_v the_o will_n of_o they_o all_o not_o to_o resist_v the_o will_n of_o david_n solomon_n hazael_n etc._n etc._n in_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o deem_v necessary_a for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o israelite_n persian_n syrian_n &_o c._n but_o if_o these_o be_v civitates_fw-la as_o if_o mr._n hobbs_n be_v a_o christian_n which_o i_o think_v may_v be_v a_o question_n he_o must_v needs_o confess_v and_o yet_o not_o make_v so_o by_o his_o civil_a pact_n nor_o indeed_o any_o other_o then_o be_v this_o unio_n so_o far_o from_o be_v essential_a or_o necessary_a to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o king_n or_o civitas_n that_o as_o to_o the_o right_n of_o a_o king_n it_o be_v no_o matter_n whether_o it_o be_v make_v
plate_n jewel_n and_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o religious_a house_n within_o the_o realm_n and_o compel_v the_o clergy_n to_o give_v he_o the_o one_o half_a of_o one_o year_n value_n of_o all_o their_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n and_o dignity_n but_o such_o be_v the_o felicity_n of_o this_o prince_n that_o neither_o pope_n nor_o clergy_n dare_v open_o oppugn_v he_o but_o in_o the_o 27._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n at_o the_o request_n of_o boniface_n 8._o ses_fw-fr martin_n he_o set_v john_n balliol_n adjudge_v by_o edward_n before_o king_n of_o scotland_n at_o liberty_n and_o have_v conquer_v scotland_n in_o the_o 33._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n robert_n bruce_n procure_v a_o instrument_n from_o the_o pope_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o therefore_o require_v the_o king_n to_o desist_v from_o the_o prosecution_n of_o his_o war_n there_o but_o how_o little_a king_n edward_n regard_v this_o instrument_n and_o what_o answer_n he_o return_v to_o the_o pope_n you_o may_v read_v in_o our_o english_a chronicle_n nor_o do_v i_o find_v that_o ever_o more_o prosecution_n be_v make_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o this_o king_n life-time_n 20._o from_o this_o time_n until_o henry_n the_o eight_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o 4._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 4._o the_o pope_n keep_v so_o good_a correspondence_n that_o they_o never_o go_v so_o far_o as_o excommunication_n or_o interdiction_n on_o the_o pope_n part_n and_o how_o far_o the_o king_n do_v restrain_v the_o pope_n jurisdiction_n in_o their_o several_a reign_n after_o the_o conquest_n shall_v be_v show_v in_o chap._n 3._o yet_o i_o can_v pass_v over_o one_o thing_n of_o the_o whole_a hierarchy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n except_o only_o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n who_o all_o factious_o and_o traitorous_o conspire_v or_o adhere_v to_o henry_n the_o four_o his_o unjust_a usurpation_n and_o deposition_n of_o their_o sovereign_a richard_n the_o second_o chap._n ii_o of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n make_v by_o the_o saxon_a and_o danish_a king_n before_o the_o conquest_n i_o inas_fw-la by_o god_n gift_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a by_o the_o advice_n and_o instruction_n 727._o inas_fw-la begin_v to_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 712_o die_v 727._o of_o cenredes_n my_o father_n and_o head_n my_o bishop_n and_o eorkenwolde_v my_o bishop_n and_o with_o all_o my_o earl_n my_o counsellor_n earl_n ealderman_n and_o they_o of_o best_a birth_n of_o the_o wise_a of_o my_o people_n and_o eke_o in_o a_o great_a assembly_n of_o god_n servant_n do_v religious_o study_v as_o well_o for_o the_o health_n of_o my_o soul_n as_o for_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o our_o kingdom_n that_o right_a law_n of_o marriage_n and_o just_a judgement_n be_v firm_o establish_v through_o every_o folk_n and_o that_o hereafter_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o ealderman_n or_o any_o under_o our_o rule_n to_o make_v void_a these_o our_o doom_n or_o judgement_n 1._o cap._n 1._o of_o the_o rule_n of_o god_n servant_n first_o we_o command_v that_o god_n servant_n have_v a_o right_a rule_n of_o live_v after_o that_o we_o command_v all_o folk_n to_o observe_v these_o law_n and_o doom_n or_o judgement_n 2._o cap._n 2._o of_o child_n a_o child_n shall_v be_v baptize_v within_o thirty_o day_n after_o it_o be_v bear_v if_o that_o be_v not_o do_v let_v thirty_o shilling_n be_v forfeit_v if_o that_o it_o die_v before_o it_o be_v baptize_v he_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o he_o have_v 3._o cap._n 3._o of_o work_v upon_o sunday_n if_o a_o slave_n work_v on_o sunday_n by_o his_o master_n command_n let_v he_o be_v free_a and_o the_o master_n shall_v pay_v thirty_o shilling_n but_o if_o the_o servant_n do_v his_o work_n without_o command_n of_o his_o master_n beat_v his_o hide_n or_o make_v he_o to_o fear_v a_o hide-beating_a if_o a_o free_a servant_n do_v any_o work_n without_o his_o master_n bid_v let_v he_o forfeit_v his_o freedom_n or_o sixty_o shilling_n and_o a_o priest_n double_a so_o much_o 4._o cap._n 4._o of_o first-fruit_n first-fruit_n shall_v be_v pay_v upon_o the_o mass_n of_o s._n martin_n he_o who_o shall_v not_o then_o pay_v they_o shall_v forfeit_v forty_o shilling_n and_o pay_v twelvefold_a the_o value_n of_o the_o fruit_n 5._o cap._n 5._o of_o church-priviledge_n or_o sanctuary_n if_o any_o man_n guilty_a of_o death_n flee_v to_o the_o church_n let_v his_o life_n be_v spare_v and_o let_v right_o be_v do_v to_o he_o and_o if_o any_o man_n deserve_v stripe_n implore_v help_v of_o the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v remit_v his_o stripe_n 6._o cap._n 6._o of_o fight_v if_o a_o man_n strike_v in_o the_o king_n house_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o he_o have_v and_o let_v it_o depend_v upon_o the_o king_n judgement_n whether_o he_o shall_v lose_v his_o life_n if_o one_o strike_v in_o a_o church_n a_o cathedral_n church_n minster_n he_o shall_v pay_v one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o shilling_n etc._n etc._n 62._o cap._n 62._o of_o first_o fruit_n every_o man_n shall_v pay_v first-fruit_n for_o the_o roof_n and_o hearth_n where_o he_o shall_v be_v upon_o the_o day_n of_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n 75._o cap._n 75._o of_o the_o kill_n of_o godfather_n or_o godson_n if_o any_o one_o shall_v slay_v his_o godson_n or_o his_o godfather_n he_o shall_v compensate_a so_o much_o to_o his_o next_o of_o kin_n as_o the_o compensation_n due_a to_o his_o lord_n have_v be_v and_o this_o payment_n to_o the_o value_n of_o he_o which_o be_v kill_v shall_v be_v increase_v or_o lessen_v according_o as_o the_o payment_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o servant_n kill_v shall_v have_v be_v perform_v if_o it_o be_v the_o king_n godson_n which_o be_v kill_v he_o shall_v satisfy_v the_o king_n and_o his_o kindred_n but_o if_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n kill_v he_o he_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o godfather_n so_o much_o as_o shall_v have_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o slaughter_n of_o his_o servant_n if_o he_o be_v a_o bishop_n son_n he_o shall_v pay_v half_a so_o much_o ecclesiastical_a law_n make_v by_o king_n alfred_n or_o alured_n who_o begin_v to_o reign_v in_o the_o year_n 871._o the_o preface_n god_n do_v speak_v these_o word_n to_o moses_n and_o thus_o say_v i_o be_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n i_o lead_v thou_o out_o of_o egypt_n land_n and_o of_o the_o house_n of_o bondage_n thou_o shall_v not_o choose_v other_o god_n before_o i_o do_v not_o take_v my_o name_n in_o idleness_n for_o i_o will_v not_o hold_v he_o innocent_a who_o on_o idleness_n take_v my_o name_n remember_v thou_o keep_v holy_a the_o seven_o day_n do_v thy_o work_n on_o six_o day_n and_o on_o the_o seven_o rest_n thou_o and_o thy_o son_n and_o thy_o daughter_n thy_o servant_n and_o handmaid_n and_o thy_o work-cattel_n and_o the_o strange_a that_o be_v within_o thy_o door_n for_o on_o six_o day_n christ_n make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n sea_n and_o all_o thing_n thereon_o be_v create_v by_o he_o and_o rest_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n hallow_v it_o honour_n thy_o father_n and_o thy_o mother_n who_o the_o lord_n give_v thou_o that_o thou_o may_v live_v long_o on_o earth_n thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v thou_o shall_v not_o steal_v thou_o shall_v not_o commit_v adultery_n nor_o report_v false_a witness_n of_o thy_o neighbour_n nor_o covet_v thou_o thy_o neighbour_n inheritance_n without_o right_n nor_o work_v golden_a god_n or_o silver_n thou_o shall_v constitute_v these_o judgement_n if_o a_o man_n buy_v a_o christian_a man_n he_o shall_v serve_v six_o year_n the_o seven_o let_v he_o be_v free_a without_o cost_n with_o the_o same_o vestment_n he_o come_v in_o with_o the_o same_o let_v he_o go_v out_o if_o he_o have_v a_o wife_n let_v she_o go_v out_o with_o he_o if_o his_o lord_n give_v he_o his_o wife_n she_o and_o she_o child_n she_o she_o child_n bearn_v be_v the_o lord_n but_o if_o the_o servant_n shall_v say_v i_o will_v not_o part_v from_o my_o lord_n nor_o from_o my_o wife_n nor_o from_o my_o child_n nor_o from_o my_o work_n then_o let_v his_o lord_n bring_v he_o to_o the_o door_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o there_o let_v he_o bear_v his_o ear_n with_o a_o eal_n for_o a_o sign_n that_o ever_o after_o he_o be_v his_o servant_n if_o any_o man_n sell_v his_o daughter_n for_o a_o handmaid_n he_o shall_v not_o use_v she_o as_o a_o handmaid_n he_o shall_v use_v she_o courteous_o neither_o shall_v he_o sell_v she_o to_o other_o folk_n and_o if_o she_o be_v negligent_a let_v he_o be_v pacify_v let_v he_o set_v her_o free_a to_o strange_a folk_n if_o he_o ally_v she_o to_o his_o son_n in_o marriage_n let_v he_o give_v a_o garment_n the_o reward_n of_o her_o modesty_n and_o endow_v
have_v their_o origination_n from_o god_n we_o introduction_n introduction_n have_v already_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n assert_v and_o that_o these_o kingdom_n thus_o create_v by_o god_n have_v period_n alteration_n and_o conversion_n set_v by_o he_o which_o can_v be_v foresee_v or_o prevent_v by_o man_n be_v certain_o as_o clear_v and_o evident_a as_o the_o former_a and_o often_o own_a by_o god_n himself_o in_o sacred_a writ_n as_o well_o over_o his_o own_o people_n as_o other_o but_o that_o therefore_o any_o man_n or_o man_n shall_v therefore_o endeavour_v to_o make_v alteration_n in_o kingdom_n be_v like_a to_o a_o man_n who_o becaufe_fw-fr all_o man_n natural_o die_v think_v he_o may_v kill_v any_o man_n and_o father_n the_o fact_n upon_o god_n and_o if_o god_n even_o over_o his_o own_o peculiar_a people_n do_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o king_n and_o people_n especial_o the_o israelites_n so_o often_o convert_v the_o line_n of_o the_o king_n then_o can_v it_o not_o in_o 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of_o other_o prince_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o conquest_n or_o otherwise_o and_o do_v owe_v they_o a_o temporary_a obedience_n so_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v there_o and_o their_o posterity_n bear_v in_o their_o dominion_n owe_v such_o prince_n a_o natural_a obedience_n which_o can_v never_o be_v dissolve_v and_o also_o that_o since_o there_o be_v no_o other_o judge_n under_o heaven_n to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n of_o prince_n but_o their_o sword_n which_o can_v never_o be_v allege_v by_o any_o subject_n who_o have_v law_n to_o decide_v their_o difference_n such_o decision_n be_v good_a as_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o any_o prince_n power_n over_o all_o they_o who_o fall_v under_o it_o and_o all_o subject_n bear_v in_o such_o exercise_n of_o power_n or_o dominion_n become_v natural_a subject_n to_o any_o prince_n who_o by_o conquest_n acquire_v the_o dominion_n of_o another_o we_o have_v also_o demonstrate_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n yet_o whether_o it_o be_v of_o old_a that_o pope_n do_v arrogate_v to_o themselves_o this_o right_n of_o depose_v temporal_a prince_n or_o debar_v they_o of_o their_o right_n which_o about_o this_o time_n be_v frequent_o assert_v by_o and_o practise_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o which_o pope_n alexander_n be_v please_v to_o confer_v upon_o the_o conqueror_n against_o all_o right_a and_o law_n to_o the_o manifest_a prejudice_n of_o eadgar_n athelin_n let_v we_o see_v the_o epistle_n of_o s._n eleutherius_fw-la to_o king_n lucius_n as_o it_o be_v cite_v in_o chap._n 17._o of_o s._n edovards_n law_n in_o the_o year_n from_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n 169._o or_o 156._o our_o lord_n eleutherius_fw-la the_o pope_n write_v to_o lucius_n king_n of_o britain_n at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o king_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n you_o have_v require_v of_o we_o that_o the_o roman_a law_n and_o of_o cesar_n be_v transmit_v to_o you_o which_o you_o will_v use_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n we_o can_v always_o reprove_v the_o roman_a law_n and_o those_o of_o cesar_n but_o not_o at_o all_o the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o you_o have_v by_o god_n mercy_n of_o late_o receive_v into_o your_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n the_o law_n and_o faith_n of_o christ_n you_o have_v of_o yourself_o in_o your_o kingdom_n sufficient_a authority_n from_o whence_o through_o god_n grace_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o your_o kingdom_n to_o make_v a_o law_n and_o by_o it_o through_o god_n patience_n you_o shall_v rule_v the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n and_o you_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o god_n in_o your_o kingdom_n according_a to_o the_o kingly_a prophet_n the_o earth_n be_v the_o lord_n and_o the_o fullness_n of_o all_o the_o world_n and_o all_o who_o inhabit_v therein_o and_o again_o according_a to_o the_o kingly_a prophet_n thou_o have_v love_v justice_n and_o hate_a iniquity_n and_o therefore_o thy_o god_n have_v anoint_v thou_o with_o oil_n of_o gladness_n above_o thy_o fellow_n and_o again_o according_a to_o the_o kingly_a prophet_n god_n be_v thy_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o neither_o the_o judgement_n nor_o justice_n of_o cesar_n for_o they_o be_v son_n of_o the_o king_n christian_a nation_n and_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o live_v under_o your_o protection_n and_o peace_n and_o reign_v and_o be_v according_a to_o the_o gospel_n even_o as_o a_o hen_n gather_v her_o chicken_n under_o her_o wing_n etc._n etc._n but_o they_o be_v nation_n and_o your_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n and_o who_o divide_v you_o ought_v to_o congregate_v recall_v nourish_v hold_v with_o your_o hand_n protect_v and_o rule_v into_o one_o for_o concord_n and_o peace_n and_o to_o the_o faith_n and_o to_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o holy_a church_n and_o always_o to_o defend_v it_o from_o evil_a doer_n and_o malicious_a man_n and_o its_o enemy_n wo_n to_o the_o kingdom_n who_o king_n be_v a_o boy_n and_o who_o prince_n eat_v together_o in_o the_o morning_n i_o do_v not_o call_v a_o king_n because_o of_o his_o small_a and_o tender_a age_n but_o because_o of_o his_o folly_n and_o iniquity_n and_o rage_n according_a to_o the_o prophet_n king_n man_n of_o blood_n and_o deceitful_a shall_v not_o live_v out_o half_a their_o day_n etc._n etc._n by_o eat_v we_o understand_v the_o palate_n by_o the_o palate_n luxury_n by_o luxury_n all_o thing_n filthy_a and_o evil_a according_a to_o king_n solomon_n wisdom_n shall_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o evil_a doer_n nor_o shall_v dwell_v in_o a_o body_n subject_a to_o sin_n rex_fw-la dicitur_fw-la à _fw-la regendo_fw-la non_fw-la à _fw-la regno_fw-la a_o king_n thou_o shall_v be_v so_o long_o as_o thou_o rule_a well_o which_o thing_n if_o thou_o will_v not_o do_v the_o name_n of_o king_n shall_v not_o remain_v in_o thou_o and_o thou_o shall_v lose_v the_o name_n of_o king_n which_o god_n forbid_v god_n almighty_a grant_n to_o you_o so_o to_o rule_v your_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n that_o you_o may_v reign_v with_o he_o for_o ever_o who_o vicar_n you_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n aforesaid_a who_o with_o the_o father_n and_o son_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o right_n and_o ecclesiastical_a freedom_n of_o asylum_n 1._o cap._n 1._o that_o be_v to_o say_v peace_n to_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o whatsoever_o forfeiture_n any_o one_o be_v guilty_a this_o time_n and_o he_o can_v come_v to_o the_o holy_a church_n let_v he_o have_v peace_n of_o life_n and_o member_n and_o if_o any_o one_o have_v set_v his_o hand_n against_o that_o which_o the_o mother-church_n shall_v require_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o abbey_n or_o church_n of_o religion_n let_v he_o restore_v that_o which_o he_o have_v take_v out_o and_o one_o hundred_o shilling_n for_o forfeiture_n and_o concern_v the_o mother-parish-church_n twenty_o shilling_n and_o concern_v a_o chapel_n ten_o shilling_n and_o according_a to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o mercian_n he_o shall_v make_v amends_o with_o perchenâ—laâ—_n en_fw-fr perchenâ—laâ—_n one_o hundred_o shilling_n according_o as_o of_o heinefare_n and_o prepense_a lie_v in_o wait_n of_o peter-pence_n or_o romescot_n 18._o cap._n 18._o a_o freeman_n who_o have_v field-beast_n value_v at_o thirty_o penny_n shall_v pay_v a_o peter-peny_n for_o four_o penny_n which_o the_o lord_n shall_v give_v all_o his_o borderer_n and_o his_o boner_n and_o his_o servant_n be_v quit_v a_o burger_n who_o have_v of_o his_o proper_a good_n so_o much_o as_o shall_v be_v esteem_v half_o a_o mark_n let_v he_o pay_v a_o peter-peny_n he_o who_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o dane_n be_v a_o freeman_n and_o have_v field-cattel_n which_o be_v value_v worth_a half_a a_o mark_n in_o silver_n aught_o to_o give_v a_o penny_n to_o st._n peter_n and_o for_o that_o penny_n shall_v all_o be_v quit_v who_o reside_v in_o his_o demain_n of_o they_o who_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o roman_a
peace_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o they_o which_o be_v indict_v of_o such_o offence_n by_o solemn_a inquest_n of_o lawful_a man_n in_o the_o king_n court_n in_o no_o manner_n shall_v be_v deliver_v without_o due_a purgation_n so_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o need_v to_o proide_v any_o other_o remedy_n therein_o the_o statute_n of_o circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la make_v 13_o ed._n 1._o 1285._o certain_a case_n wherein_o the_o king_n prohibition_n do_v not_o lie_v 1._o cap._n 1._o the_o king_n to_o his_o judge_n send_v greeting_n use_v yourselves_o circumspect_o in_o all_o matter_n concern_v the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o his_o clergy_n not_o punish_v they_o if_o they_o hold_v plea_n in_o court_n christian_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v mere_o spiritual_a that_o be_v to_o wit_n of_o penance_n enjoin_v by_o prelate_n for_o deadly_a sin_n of_o fornication_n avowtry_n and_o such_o like_a for_o the_o which_o sometime_o corporal_a penance_n and_o sometime_o pecuniary_a be_v enjoin_v special_o if_o a_o freeman_n be_v convict_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o also_o prelate_n do_v punish_v for_o leave_v the_o churchyard_n unclosed_a or_o for_o that_o the_o church_n be_v uncover_v or_o not_o convenient_o deck_v in_o which_o case_n none_o other_o penance_n can_v be_v enjoin_v but_o pecuniary_a item_n if_o a_o parson_n demand_v of_o his_o parishioner_n oblation_n or_o tithe_n due_a and_o accustom_a or_o if_o any_o parson_n do_v sue_v against_o another_o parson_n for_o tithe_n great_a or_o small_a so_o that_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o benefit_n be_v not_o demand_v item_n if_o a_o parson_n demand_v mortuary_n in_o place_n where_o a_o mortuary_n have_v be_v use_v to_o be_v give_v item_n if_o a_o prelate_n of_o a_o church_n or_o a_o patron_n demand_v of_o a_o parson_n a_o pension_n due_a to_o he_o all_o such_o demand_n be_v to_o be_v make_v in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n and_o for_o lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o a_o clerk_n and_o in_o case_n of_o defamation_n it_o have_v be_v grant_v already_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n when_o money_n be_v not_o demand_v but_o a_o thing_n do_v for_o punishment_n of_o sin_n and_o likewise_o for_o the_o break_n of_o a_o oath_n in_o all_o case_n afore-rehearsed_n the_o spiritual_a judge_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o take_v knowledge_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n prohibition_n statutum_n de_fw-fr asportatis_fw-la religiosorum_fw-la make_v anno_fw-la 35._o ed._n 1._o 1307._o cap._n 1_o of_o late_o it_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o the_o grievous_a complaint_n of_o the_o honourable_a person_n lord_n and_o other_o nobleman_n of_o his_o realm_n that_o whereas_o monastery_n priory_n and_o other_o religious_a house_n be_v found_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o progenitor_n and_o by_o the_o say_a nobleman_n and_o their_o ancestor_n and_o a_o very_a great_a portion_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n have_v be_v give_v by_o they_o to_o the_o say_a monastery_n priory_n and_o house_n and_o the_o religious_a man_n serve_v god_n in_o they_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o clerk_n and_o layman_n may_v be_v admit_v in_o such_o monastery_n priory_n and_o religious_a house_n according_a to_o their_o sufficient_a ability_n and_o that_o sick_a and_o feeble_a man_n may_v be_v maintain_v hospitality_n almsgiving_n and_o other_o charitable_a deed_n may_v be_v do_v and_o that_o in_o they_o prayer_n may_v be_v say_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o say_a founder_n and_o their_o heir_n the_o abbot_n prior_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o certain_a alien_n their_o superior_n as_o the_o abbot_n and_o prior_n of_o cistercienses_n and_o promonstratense_n and_o of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n augustine_n and_o s._n benedict_n and_o many_o more_o of_o other_o religion_n and_o order_n have_v at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n set_v divers_a insupportable_a tallage_n payment_n and_o imposition_n vyon_n every_o of_o the_o say_a monastery_n and_o house_n in_o subjection_n unto_o they_o in_o england_n ireland_n scotland_n and_o wales_n without_o the_o privity_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o nobility_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n and_o thereby_o the_o number_n of_o the_o say_v religious_a person_n and_o other_o servant_n in_o the_o say_a house_n and_o religious_a place_n be_v oppress_v by_o such_o tallage_n payment_n and_o imposition_n the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v diminish_v alm_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o poor_a the_o sick_a and_o feeble_a the_o health_n of_o the_o live_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v miserable_o defraud_v hospitality_n almsgiving_n and_o other_o godly_a deed_n do_v cease_v and_o so_o that_o which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v charitable_o give_v to_o godly_a use_n and_o to_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v now_o convert_v to_o a_o evil_a end_n by_o permission_n whereof_o there_o grow_v great_a scandal_n to_o the_o people_n and_o infinite_a loss_n and_o disheritance_n be_v like_a to_o ensue_v to_o the_o founder_n of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o their_o heir_n unless_o speedy_a and_o sufficient_a remedy_n be_v provide_v to_o redress_v so_o many_o and_o grievous_a detriment_n wherefore_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n consider_v that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o he_o and_o his_o people_n if_o he_o shall_v any_o long_o suffer_v so_o great_a loss_n and_o injury_n to_o be_v wink_v at_o and_o therefore_o be_v willing_a to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o monastery_n priory_n and_o other_o religious_a house_n erect_v in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o in_o all_o land_n subject_a to_o his_o dominion_n and_o from_o henceforth_o to_o provide_v sufficient_a remedy_n to_o reform_v such_o oppression_n as_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o earl_n baron_n great_a man_n and_o other_o noble_n of_o his_o kingdom_n in_o his_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o 35._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n have_v ordain_v and_o enact_v religious_a person_n shall_v send_v nothing_o to_o their_o superior_n beyond_o the_o sea_n cap._n 2_o that_o no_o abbot_n prior_n master_n warden_n or_o any_o other_o religious_a person_n of_o whatsoever_o condition_n state_n or_o religion_n he_o be_v be_v under_o the_o king_n power_n or_o jurisdiction_n shall_v by_o himself_o or_o by_o merchant_n or_o other_o secret_o or_o open_o by_o any_o device_n or_o mean_n carry_v or_o send_v or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_v cause_n to_o be_v send_v any_o tax_n impose_v by_o the_o abbot_n prior_n master_n or_o warden_n of_o religious_a house_n their_o superior_n or_o assess_v among_o themselves_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o his_o dominion_n under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o rent_n tallage_n or_o any_o kind_n of_o imposition_n or_o otherwise_o by_o way_n of_o exchange_n mutual_a sale_n or_o other_o contract_n however_o it_o may_v be_v term_v neither_o shall_v depart_v into_o any_o other_o country_n for_o visitation_n or_o upon_o any_o other_o colour_n by_o that_o mean_n to_o carry_v the_o good_n of_o their_o monastery_n and_o house_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n aforesaid_a and_o if_o any_o will_v presume_v to_o offend_v this_o present_a statute_n he_o shall_v be_v grievous_o punish_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o offence_n and_o according_a to_o his_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n prohibition_n no_o imposition_n shall_v be_v tax_v by_o prior_n alien_n moreover_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n do_v inhibit_v all_o and_o singular_a abbot_n prior_n master_n and_o governor_n of_o religious_a house_n and_o place_n be_v alien_n to_o who_o authority_n subjection_n and_o obedience_n the_o house_n of_o the_o same_o order_n in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o domion_n be_v subject_a that_o they_o do_v not_o at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o impose_v or_o by_o any_o mean_n assess_v any_o tallage_n payment_n charge_n or_o other_o burden_n whatsoever_o upon_o the_o monassery_n priory_n or_o other_o religious_a house_n in_o subjection_n to_o they_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o that_o upon_o pain_n of_o all_o they_o have_v or_o may_v forfeit_v by_o who_o the_o common_a seal_n of_o a_o abbey_n shall_v be_v keep_v and_o how_o use_v and_o further_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o the_o abbot_n of_o the_o order_n of_o cisterciensis_fw-la and_o promonstratensis_n and_o other_o religious_a order_n who_o seal_n have_v heretofore_o be_v use_v to_o remain_v only_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o not_o of_o the_o covent_n shall_v hereafter_o have_v a_o common_a seal_n and_o that_o shall_v remain_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o prior_n of_o the_o monastery_n or_o house_n and_o four_o of_o the_o most_o worthy_a and_o discreet_a man_n of_o the_o covent_n of_o the_o same_o house_n to_o