do_v convince_v buchanan_n of_o partiality_n and_o falsehood_n of_o what_o he_o have_v write_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o seven_o and_o beginning_n or_o most_o part_n of_o his_o eight_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o scotland_n and_o likewise_o archbishop_n spotswood_n and_o sir_n richard_n baker_n of_o great_a error_n and_o mistake_v in_o follow_v he_o the_o scot_n pursue_v their_o design_n of_o scotland_n of_o knighton_n col_fw-fr 2478._o n._n 10_o 20._o the_o english_a command_v to_o quit_v scotland_n free_v themselves_o from_o subjection_n to_o the_o english_a and_o command_v that_o all_o the_o english_a that_o have_v land_n and_o possession_n in_o scotland_n shall_v without_o delay_n quit_v the_o nation_n or_o come_v forth_o with_o all_o the_o strength_n they_o have_v to_o defend_v it_o against_o the_o english_a the_o king_n again_o absolution_n again_o ib._n col_fw-fr 2478._o n._n 20._o the_o king_n again_o summon_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n he_o and_o they_o deny_v subjection_n pretend_v the_o pope_n absolution_n summon_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n to_o come_v to_o he_o and_o with_o force_n to_o assist_v he_o according_a to_o his_o oath_n the_o scot_n answer_v unanimous_o that_o neither_o they_o nor_o their_o king_n be_v any_o way_n bind_v to_o he_o or_o to_o obey_v his_o command_n because_o they_o be_v absolve_v by_o pope_n celestin_n from_o their_o oath_n and_o from_o all_o subjection_n he_o have_v extort_a from_o they_o from_o restitution_n of_o homage_n and_o fealty_n and_o defiance_n they_o proceed_v to_o arm_n etc._n arm_n walsingh_n f._n 66._o n._n 50._o mat_n westm_n f._n 427._o n._n 40._o the_o scot_n arm_n etc._n etc._n enter_v england_n plunder_n burn_v be_v kill_v and_o destroy_v wherever_o they_o come_v to_o obviate_v these_o insolence_n and_o chastise_v they_o according_a to_o their_o desert_n king_n edward_n enter_v scotland_n enter_v knighton_n col_fw-fr 4280_o 4281._o a._n d._n 1296._o king_n edward_n enter_v scotland_n scotland_n 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and_o be_v now_o his_o enemy_n propound_v marriage_n between_o our_o son_n and_o the_o daughter_n of_o his_o brother_n charles_n and_o assist_v he_o by_o war_n and_o otherways_o with_o all_o our_o power_n furthermore_o by_o our_o perverse_a counsel_n aforesaid_a we_o defy_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o put_v ourselves_o out_o of_o his_o faith_n and_o homage_n and_o send_v our_o people_n into_o england_n to_o burn_v spoil_v plunder_n murder_n and_o commit_v other_o mischief_n fortify_v the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n that_o be_v his_o fee_n against_o he_o put_v garrison_n into_o town_n castle_n and_o other_o place_n for_o which_o transgression_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o england_n enter_v scotland_n by_o force_n conquer_a and_o take_v it_o notwithstanding_o all_o we_o can_v do_v against_o he_o as_o of_o right_n he_o may_v do_v as_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n see_v after_o we_o have_v do_v homage_n to_o he_o we_o rebel_v against_o he_o we_o therefore_o be_v yet_o 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against_o his_o due_a homage_n and_o fealty_n he_o have_v do_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o further_o render_v to_o he_o his_o kingdom_n and_o all_o homage_n and_o all_o other_o his_o right_n with_o their_o pertinency_n suamque_fw-la regiam_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la necnon_fw-la omnes_fw-la terras_fw-la &_o possessiones_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o his_o royal_a dignity_n and_o also_o his_o land_n and_o possession_n with_o all_o his_o good_n movable_a and_o immovable_a gratanti_fw-la animo_fw-la &_o spontanea_fw-la voluntate_fw-la purè_fw-la &_o absolutè_fw-la with_o a_o grateful_a mind_n and_o free_a will_n pure_o and_o absolute_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o antony_n bishop_n of_o duresm_n receive_v they_o in_o the_o place_n and_o name_v of_o the_o king_n vice_n &_o nomine_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la recipientis_fw-la these_o thing_n be_v do_v at_o brechin_n the_o same_o day_n before_o a_o public_a notary_n who_o he_o command_v to_o publish_v and_o make_v a_o instrument_n of_o they_o in_o perpetuam_fw-la rei_fw-la memoriam_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o duresm_n john_n comyn_n of_o badenaugh_n the_o elder_a bryan_n fitz-alan_n knight_n and_o alexander_n kenedy_n clerk_n chancellor_z to_z the_o king_n of_o scotland_n be_v special_o call_v as_o witness_n the_o submission_n of_o james_n stewart_n of_o scotland_n be_v first_o record_v in_o this_o scotland_n this_o rot._n scot._n 24_o 25_o 26_o ed._n 1._o peceia_n prima_fw-la append._n n_z 14._o the_o submission_n and_o renunciation_n of_o james_n stewart_n of_o scotland_n roll_n which_o be_v that_o neither_o by_o force_n or_o fear_n but_o on_o his_o own_o free_a will_n as_o he_o say_v he_o come_v to_o the_o faith_n and_o will_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o renounce_v for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n all_o confederacy_n contract_n and_o agreement_n whatsoever_o make_v in_o his_o name_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n or_o his_o adherent_n against_o his_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o england_n if_o any_o such_o be_v free_o pure_o and_o absolute_o spontè_fw-fr purè_fw-la &_o absolutè_fw-la and_o then_o take_v his_o oath_n of_o fealty_n in_o the_o form_n follow_v and_o make_v thereof_o and_o seal_v his_o letter_n patent_n to_o all_o those_o that_o shall_v see_v or_o hear_v these_o letter_n it_o letter_n letter_n ibm._n the_o form_n of_o it_o james_n seneschal_n or_o steward_n of_o scotland_n greeting_n for_o that_o we_o be_v come_v to_o the_o faith_n and_o will_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a prince_n our_o dear_a lord_n edward_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n and_o duke_n of_o aquitain_n we_o promise_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n upon_o the_o pain_n of_o body_n and_o estate_n and_o whatsoever_o we_o can_v incur_v that_o we_o will_v assist_v and_o serve_v he_o well_o and_o loyal_o against_o all_o person_n that_o may_v live_v and_o die_v at_o all_o time_n when_o require_v or_o
director_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o likewise_o the_o affair_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o receive_v he_o into_o great_a familiarity_n and_o see_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n devolve_v to_o he_o by_o right_a of_o succession_n and_o be_v usurp_v by_o philip_n of_o valois_n he_o with_o great_a importunity_n persuade_v he_o to_o make_v a_o confederacy_n against_o philip_n with_o the_o german_a prince_n idem_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la nobis_fw-la importuna_fw-la instantia_fw-la persuasit_fw-la cum_fw-la princibus_fw-la alemanniae_fw-la contra_fw-la dictum_fw-la philippum_fw-la foedus_fw-la inire_fw-la expose_v we_o and_o our_o affair_n to_o the_o charge_n and_o hazard_v of_o war_n promise_v and_o affirm_v that_o he_o will_v cause_v abundant_o to_o be_v supply_v the_o necessary_a expense_n from_o the_o revenue_n of_o our_o land_n and_o subsidy_n add_v further_o that_o we_o need_v only_o take_v care_n to_o have_v ready_a expert_a and_o stout_a soldier_n then_o he_o tell_v how_o he_o go_v beyond_o sea_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o war_n at_o a_o vast_a expense_n oblige_v himself_o to_o his_o confederate_n in_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n upon_o the_o promise_a aid_n but_o trust_v to_o a_o break_a reed_n and_o his_o assistance_n in_o money_n not_o come_v to_o he_o he_o be_v force_v to_o contract_v improfitable_a debt_n under_o the_o great_a usury_n and_o so_o as_o he_o can_v not_o prosecute_v his_o expedition_n but_o must_v of_o necessity_n return_v into_o england_n where_o declare_v to_o the_o archbishop_n his_o strait_n and_o misfortune_n he_o call_v a_o parliament_n which_o give_v he_o the_o ninth_n as_o above_o and_o the_o clergy_n a_o ten_o which_o if_o full_o collect_v and_o in_o due_a time_n have_v probable_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o carry_v on_o his_o war_n and_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n to_o the_o no_o small_a confusion_n of_o his_o enemy_n then_o he_o say_v the_o archbishop_n promise_v again_o to_o assist_v he_o effectual_o towards_o collect_v the_o subsidy_n and_o administer_a other_o necessary_n whence_o trustingto_o his_o promise_a assistance_n he_o again_o pass_v over_o sea_n and_o obtain_v his_o sea-victory_n as_o before_o relate_v and_o afterward_o besiege_v tournay_n as_o aforesaid_a when_o every_o day_n expect_v by_o the_o archbishop_n management_n to_o be_v relieve_v in_o so_o great_a necessity_n with_o what_o have_v be_v promise_v he_o his_o hope_n be_v fail_v and_o though_o by_o many_o letter_n and_o messenger_n he_o have_v signify_v to_o he_o and_o other_o of_o his_o counsellor_n his_o adherent_n the_o want_v and_o danger_n he_o be_v in_o for_o want_v of_o money_n be_v put_v off_o with_o frivolous_a excuse_n and_o fine_a word_n by_o which_o they_o palliate_v their_o fraud_n and_o malice_n he_o be_v force_v unwilling_o to_o consent_v to_o a_o truce_n to_o his_o shame_n and_o the_o hindrance_n of_o his_o expedition_n at_o length_n his_o faithful_a friend_n companion_n and_o participant_n in_o his_o adventure_n and_o tribulation_n tandem_fw-la convenerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la amici_fw-la fideles_fw-la peregrinationis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o tribulationis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la participes_fw-la with_o who_o he_o discourse_v how_o he_o may_v most_o apt_o be_v deliver_v from_o his_o present_a misfortune_n all_o agree_v the_o fault_n be_v the_o archbishop_n either_o by_o sloth_n or_o negligence_n if_o not_o malice_n murmur_v against_o he_o that_o he_o have_v not_o correct_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o officer_n archiepiscopi_fw-la &_o officialium_fw-la insolentiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o do_v speedy_o they_o threaten_v to_o quit_v his_o service_n and_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o confederacy_n whence_o think_v of_o the_o discipline_n and_o correction_n of_o his_o officer_n unde_fw-la nos_fw-la ad_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la &_o correctionem_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la officialium_fw-la mentis_fw-la aciem_fw-la dirigens_fw-la he_o remove_v some_o from_o their_o office_n for_o maladministration_n by_o subversion_n of_o justice_n oppress_v the_o people_n and_o take_v bribe_n other_o of_o less_o note_n he_o commit_v to_o prison_n and_o believe_v he_o may_v have_v a_o more_o full_a account_n of_o the_o action_n of_o his_o officer_n from_o the_o archbishop_n to_o who_o he_o have_v commit_v for_o a_o long_a time_n all_o the_o administration_n of_o all_o his_o affair_n he_o send_v nicholas_n cantilupe_n to_o command_v he_o to_o come_v speedy_o to_o london_n that_o he_o may_v have_v personal_a discourse_n with_o he_o but_o be_v always_o proud_a and_o fearful_a in_o adversity_n he_o pretend_a danger_n from_o some_o about_o he_o if_o he_o shall_v stir_v out_o of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n the_o second_o time_n he_o send_v to_o he_o ralph_n stafford_n steward_z of_o his_o household_n with_o letter_n of_o safe_a conduct_n to_o come_v to_o and_o inform_v he_o about_o the_o business_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o contemn_v his_o request_n and_o message_n with_o a_o haughty_a look_v he_o answer_v that_o he_o will_v not_o meet_v come_v to_o or_o confer_v with_o he_o but_o in_o full_a parliament_n which_o at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v not_o rational_o expedient_a to_o convene_v quoth_v in_o his_o diebus_fw-la ex_fw-la causis_fw-la rationalibus_fw-la non_fw-la expedit_fw-la convocari_fw-la then_o recount_v his_o great_a bounty_n and_o beneficence_n towards_o he_o his_o extraordinary_a respect_n and_o assection_n to_o he_o and_o the_o mighty_a trust_n and_o confidence_n he_o have_v in_o he_o declare_v how_o ungrateful_a he_o be_v and_o how_o he_o have_v deceive_v he_o wound_v his_o innocence_n by_o rail_v at_o and_o reproach_v the_o justice_n fidelity_n and_o diligence_n of_o his_o officer_n by_o preach_v public_o and_o send_v letter_n into_o divers_a part_n that_o by_o royal_a power_n and_o against_o justice_n the_o people_n have_v late_o be_v oppress_v the_o clergy_n confound_v the_o kingdom_n over-burdened_n with_o exaction_n tax_n and_o tallage_n and_o because_o he_o false_o endeavour_v to_o obtain_v the_o name_n of_o a_o good_a pastor_n which_o he_o always_o want_v yet_o true_o he_o be_v a_o notorious_a mercenary_a by_o common_a opinion_n and_o his_o own_o public_a confession_n &_o quia_fw-la nomen_fw-la boni_fw-la pastoris_fw-la quo_fw-la hactenus_fw-la semper_fw-la caruit_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o apply_v himself_o to_o assert_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n which_o if_o it_o have_v be_v injure_v or_o grieve_v either_o in_o person_n or_o thing_n in_o rebus_fw-la vel_fw-la personis_fw-la it_o be_v only_o and_o true_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o remissness_n crafty_a intention_n and_o reprobate_a counsel_n of_o the_o archbishop_n archiepiscopi_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la remissioni_fw-la &_o callidis_fw-la adinventionibus_fw-la ac_fw-la reprobis_fw-la consiliis_fw-la sunt_fw-la veraciter_fw-la ascribendae_fw-la wicked_o pretend_v he_o have_v certain_a sentence_n and_o article_n of_o excommunication_n make_v in_o general_a against_o the_o violator_n of_o church-liberty_n and_o the_o great_a charter_n to_o blacken_v the_o good_a opinion_n the_o people_n then_o have_v of_o the_o king_n to_o defame_v his_o minister_n traitorous_o to_o raise_v sedition_n among_o the_o people_n and_o to_o withdraw_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n from_o he_o wherefore_o be_v willing_a as_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o secure_v the_o integrity_n of_o his_o fame_n to_o obviate_v the_o malice_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o to_o avoid_v the_o snare_n lay_v for_o he_o and_o he_o he_o desire_v to_o publish_v some_o other_o of_o his_o action_n beside_o those_o above_o repeat_v to_o wit_n that_o by_o his_o improvident_a advice_n in_o his_o nonage_n he_o have_v make_v so_o many_o prodigal_a prohibit_v gift_n and_o alienation_n and_o do_v so_o many_o excessive_a favour_n that_o his_o treasury_n be_v exhaust_v and_o his_o crown-rent_n beyond_o measure_n diminish_v and_o that_o corrupt_a by_o bribe_n he_o have_v without_o reasonable_a cause_n remit_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n due_a to_o he_o and_o have_v give_v much_o of_o his_o rent_n and_o revenue_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v apply_v to_o his_o own_o use_n to_o person_n not_o deserve_v or_o convert_v it_o to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o presume_v to_o attempt_v other_o thing_n to_o the_o detriment_n of_o his_o estate_n damage_n of_o his_o royal_a dignity_n and_o grievance_n of_o his_o subject_n abuse_v the_o power_n commit_v to_o he_o command_v those_o to_o who_o this_o letter_n be_v direct_v to_o publish_v it_o and_o cause_v other_o to_o publish_v it_o in_o such_o place_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v convenient_a witness_v his_o self_n at_o westminster_n the_o 12_o of_o february_n in_o the_o 15_o of_o his_o reign_n on_o ash-wednesday_n be_v the_o 21_o of_o february_n the_o archbishop_n preach_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o canterbury_n and_o letter_n and_o hist_o sacr._n vol._n 1._o f._n 23._o the_o a._n bp._n publish_v the_o k._n be_v letter_n at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o sermon_n he_o tell_v the_o people_n there_o be_v letter_n direct_v by_o the_o king_n
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answer_v to_o the_o king_n letter_n which_o he_o call_v a_o famous_a libel_n excusatio_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la ad_fw-la famosum_fw-la libellum_fw-la the_o excuse_n or_o answer_n of_o the_o archbishop_n to_o the_o slanderous_a libel_n address_v himself_o by_o way_n of_o preface_n to_o the_o king_n tell_v he_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n by_o which_o the_o world_n be_v govern_v the_o holy_a pontifical_a authority_n and_o the_o royal_a ordain_v power_n of_o which_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v the_o great_a and_o high_a inasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o last_o judgement_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o king_n wherefore_o he_o ought_v to_o know_v that_o they_o depend_v upon_o the_o judgement_n of_o priest_n who_o may_v not_o be_v direct_v by_o their_o will_n for_o who_o can_v doubt_v but_o christ_n priest_n be_v to_o be_v think_v the_o father_n and_o master_n of_o king_n prince_n and_o all_o faithful_a people_n ibm._n people_n ibm._n reverendo_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la edwardo_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n duo_o sunt_fw-la quibus_fw-la principaliter_fw-la regitur_fw-la iste_fw-la mundus_fw-la sacra_fw-la pontificalis_fw-la autoritas_fw-la &_o regalis_fw-la ordinata_fw-la potestas_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la est_fw-la pondus_fw-la tanto_fw-la gravius_fw-la &_o sublimus_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la quanto_fw-la &_o de_fw-la regibus_fw-la illi_fw-la in_o divino_fw-la reddituri_fw-la sunt_fw-la examine_v rationem_fw-la et_fw-la ideo_fw-la scire_fw-la debet_fw-la regius_fw-la celsitudo_fw-la ex_fw-la illorum_fw-la vos_fw-la dependere_fw-la judicio_fw-la non_fw-la illos_fw-la ad_fw-la vestram_fw-la posse_fw-la dirigi_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la quis_fw-la enim_fw-la dubitat_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la christi_fw-la regum_fw-la &_o principum_fw-la omniumque_fw-la fidelium_fw-la patres_fw-la &_o magistros_fw-la censeri_fw-la and_o he_o proceed_v to_o inform_v he_o that_o many_o bishop_n have_v 28._o have_v ibm._n f._n 28._o excommunicate_v king_n and_o emperor_n and_o also_o to_o inform_v he_o what_o good_a king_n be_v to_o do_v and_o how_o to_o behave_v themselves_o towards_o bishop_n and_o what_o reverence_n honour_n and_o respect_n be_v due_a to_o they_o and_o he_o complain_v that_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o he_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o dignity_n and_o as_o he_o be_v his_o father_n be_v turn_v into_o disgrace_n devotion_n into_o revile_v and_o reverence_n into_o contempt_n say_z proh_o dolour_n etc._n etc._n honour_n nobis_fw-la exhibendus_fw-la conversus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o opprobium_fw-la devotio_fw-la in_o blasphemiam_fw-la reverentia_fw-la in_o contemptum_fw-la whilst_o his_o epistle_n seal_v with_o the_o royal_a seal_n but_o more_o true_o slanderous_a libel_n ibm._n libel_n ibm._n dum_fw-la epistolas_fw-la vestras_fw-la regio_fw-la sigillo_fw-la signatas_fw-la quin_fw-la verius_fw-la libellos_fw-la famoso_n dictate_v and_o write_v by_o his_o enemy_n contain_v many_o crime_n false_o impute_v to_o he_o be_v send_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o province_n dean_n abbot_n prior_n their_o convent_v and_o chapter_n to_o be_v publish_v to_o his_o and_o will_v to_o god_n not_o to_o the_o injury_n of_o he_o too_o in_o nostram_fw-la utinam_fw-la non_fw-la in_o divinam_fw-la injuriam_fw-la by_o which_o unthought_a of_o that_o he_o may_v not_o say_v detestable_a fact_n royal_a power_n presume_v to_o judge_v the_o lord_n god_n in_o his_o servant_n and_o priest_n and_o he_o seem_v to_o condemn_v he_o his_o spiritual_a father_n and_o great_a peer_n of_o the_o land_n against_o the_o order_n of_o god_n human_a law_n and_o natural_a reason_n not_o call_v not_o convict_v by_o record_n and_o unheard_a to_o the_o danger_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o as_o a_o ill_a example_n to_o the_o manifest_a prejudice_n of_o all_o the_o peer_n of_o england_n at_o last_o make_v great_a profession_n of_o his_o affection_n to_o he_o and_o the_o great_a service_n he_o have_v do_v he_o he_o come_v to_o his_o answer_n here_o follow_v that_o 29._o that_o 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valois_n which_o embassy_n be_v the_o great_a occasion_n of_o the_o war._n we_o at_o that_o time_n be_v not_o employ_v in_o any_o of_o your_o affair_n but_o be_v hate_v at_o court_n for_o what_o cause_n god_n know_v afterward_o when_o it_o please_v your_o majesty_n to_o call_v i_o with_o other_o of_o your_o privy_a council_n to_o transact_v the_o public_a affair_n we_o consider_v the_o danger_n of_o man_n soul_n body_n and_o good_n by_o a_o devour_a war_n endeavour_v with_o all_o our_o power_n to_o make_v peace_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n but_o 30._o but_o ibm._n f._n 30._o after_o all_o endeavour_n for_o peace_n prove_v insuccessful_a and_o philip_n have_v make_v war_n upon_o you_o then_o in_o a_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n call_v for_o that_o purpose_n see_v the_o obstinacy_n of_o philip_n it_o be_v agree_v you_o shall_v league_n with_o the_o german_n or_o almain_n and_o other_o as_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o expense_n of_o this_o war_n there_o be_v agreement_n 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there_o and_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o your_o necessity_n and_o with_o
grands_fw-fr by_o their_o great_a devotion_n and_o gift_n to_o holy_a church_n be_v in_o peaceable_a possession_n to_o give_v the_o church_n and_o benefice_n as_o holy_a king_n edward_n give_v the_o bishopric_n of_o worcester_n to_o st._n wulstan_n and_o afterward_o by_o devotion_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v grant_v and_o by_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n confirm_v that_o the_o cathedral_n church_n shall_v have_v free_a election_n of_o their_o prelate_n so_o as_o the_o bishopric_n by_o true_a election_n and_o other_o benefice_n of_o holy_a church_n be_v give_v charitable_o not_o out_o of_o covetousness_n or_o by_o simony_n to_o the_o most_o worthy_a of_o the_o clergy_n of_o strict_a life_n and_o holy_a conversation_n that_o can_v be_v find_v such_o as_o will_v reside_v upon_o their_o benefice_n preach_v visit_v and_o confess_v their_o parishioner_n and_o spend_v the_o good_n of_o holy_a church_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o in_o work_n of_o charity_n according_a to_o the_o 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england_n also_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v think_v on_o that_o there_o be_v many_o that_o when_o they_o have_v purchase_v one_o benefice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o pay_v the_o tax_n or_o first-fruit_n and_o the_o broker_n of_o benefice_n reside_v in_o the_o wicked_a city_n of_o avinion_n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr pechere_fw-la use_n cite_v d'avenon_n they_o let_v they_o to_o farm_n and_o send_v the_o rent_n to_o their_o broker_n to_o purchase_v more_o and_o great_a benefice_n even_o as_o a_o caitif_a or_o miserable_a person_n not_o worth_a or_o good_a for_o any_o thing_n by_o simony_n or_o brokage_n shall_v be_v prefer_v to_o church_n and_o prebendary_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 1000_o marc_n whereas_o a_o doctor_n of_o decree_n and_o a_o master_n in_o divinity_n must_v be_v satisfy_v with_o a_o small_a benefice_n of_o 20_o marc_n so_o as_o clerc_n lose_v all_o their_o hope_n of_o be_v advance_v as_o such_o and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n people_n forbear_v to_o put_v their_o child_n to_o school_n so_o as_o the_o clergy_n fail_v which_o be_v the_o support_n of_o the_o church_n and_o our_o holy_a faith_n decline_v and_o come_v to_o nothing_o also_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v think_v on_o that_o stranger_n enemy_n to_o this_o land_n and_o other_o beyond_o sea_n have_v benefice_n riches_n and_o rent_n of_o holy_a church_n in_o england_n which_o never_o see_v or_o will_v see_v their_o parishioner_n whereby_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n and_o all_o work_n of_o charity_n be_v neglect_v the_o parishioner_n like_v to_o suffer_v in_o body_n and_o soul_n their_o only_a care_n be_v to_o get_v the_o profit_n of_o their_o benefice_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o so_o it_o be_v that_o holy_a church_n be_v more_o destroy_v by_o such_o wicked_a christian_n than_o by_o turk_n and_o saracen_n also_o it_o be_v to_o be_v think_v on_o that_o the_o law_n of_o holy_a church_n be_v such_o that_o the_o benefice_n of_o holy_a church_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v free_o out_o of_o pure_a charity_n without_o price_n or_o prayer_n without_o the_o gift_n of_o gold_n silver_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o and_o that_o law_n and_o reason_n will_v that_o what_o be_v give_v by_o devotion_n to_o holy_a church_n aught_o to_o be_v spend_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n according_a to_o the_o devotion_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o donour_n and_o not_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n upon_o their_o enemy_n also_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o god_n commit_v his_o sheep_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o pasture_n and_o not_o to_o shear_v they_o and_o that_o the_o lay_v patron_n follow_v these_o example_n and_o sell_v their_o church_n as_o god_n be_v sell_v to_o the_o jew_n who_o put_v he_o to_o death_n wherefore_o they_o desire_v the_o king_n will_v please_v to_o observe_v this_o be_v the_o 50th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v call_v the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n the_o year_n of_o grace_n and_o joy_n and_o it_o will_v be_v the_o great_a grace_n and_o joy_n that_o ever_o 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and_o cheshire_n where_o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o this_o author_n the_o king_n write_v to_o sir_n thomas_n molineux_n sir_n ralph_n vernon_n sir_n ralph_n radcliffe_n the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o great_a man_n of_o those_o shire_n to_o raise_v a_o force_n and_o conduct_v he_o to_o he_o which_o they_o do_v to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o thousand_o men._n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o earl_n of_o derby_n arundel_n warwick_n and_o nottingham_n hear_v of_o it_o with_o what_o speed_n they_o can_v raise_v a_o great_a force_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n on_o the_o eve_n of_o st._n thomas_n the_o apostle_n or_o twenty_o of_o december_n be_v come_v into_o oxfordshire_n and_o intend_v to_o pass_v radcot-bridge_n pass_v ib._n col_fw-fr 2703._o the_o action_n at_o radcot-bridge_n the_o river_n isis_n at_o radcot-bridge_n upon_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n have_v place_v a_o guard_n and_o so_o break_v it_o as_o it_o it_o be_v impassable_a when_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n see_v the_o great_a force_n of_o his_o enemy_n with_o very_o great_a danger_n adventure_v to_o pass_v the_o river_n on_o horseback_n and_o make_v his_o escape_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o earl_n london_n earl_n ibm._n col_fw-fr 2704._o n._n 10_o 20_o etc._n etc._n the_o duke_n &_o earl_n march_v with_o their_o army_n to_o london_n go_v to_o oxford_n where_o they_o consult_v what_o to_o do_v from_o thence_o they_o march_v to_o st._n alban_n and_o stay_v there_o on_o christmas-eve_n and_o day_n with_o their_o force_n on_o st._n stephen_n day_n they_o march_v towards_o london_n and_o show_v themselves_o before_o the_o city_n in_o the_o field_n near_o clerkenwell_n with_o a_o delectable_a and_o incredible_a force_n cum_fw-la delectabili_fw-la &_o incredibli_fw-la armata_n manu_fw-la divide_v into_o three_o body_n from_o hence_o two_o knight_n and_o some_o squire_n be_v send_v to_o the_o major_a and_o other_o chief_a person_n of_o the_o city_n to_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n to_o certify_v they_o whether_o they_o will_v stand_v with_o they_o and_o with_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o cum_fw-la communibus_fw-la regni_fw-la or_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o with_o the_o traitor_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n the_o major_a nicholas_n exton_n with_o the_o best_a man_n of_o the_o city_n come_v to_o they_o deliver_v gate_n the_o major_n send_v they_o the_o key_n of_o the_o gate_n the_o key_n of_o the_o gate_n submit_v themselves_o to_o they_o and_o offer_v they_o free_a passage_n into_o the_o city_n with_o all_o their_o people_n but_o before_o they_o enter_v they_o send_v in_o some_o knight_n and_o squire_n to_o search_v the_o gate_n tower_n and_o strong_a place_n lest_o by_o treachery_n they_o may_v be_v assault_v and_o when_o all_o thing_n be_v find_v secure_a they_o enter_v and_o stay_v there_o when_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o the_o king_n and_o city_n what_o they_o do_v in_o the_o city_n lord_n they_o may_v come_v and_o speak_v with_o he_o in_o the_o tower_n where_o he_o than_o be_v 40._o be_v ib._n n._n 40._o the_o king_n send_v they_o the_o key_n of_o the_o gate_n and_o all_o the_o munition_n and_o here_o again_o they_o send_v knight_n and_o squire_n to_o search_v all_o place_n before_o they_o enter_v lest_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o secret_a practice_n and_o treachery_n against_o they_o and_o when_o they_o think_v themselves_o secure_a the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o earl_n of_o derby_n arundel_n he_o they_o go_v into_o the_o tower_n to_o the_o king_n their_o discourse_n with_o he_o warwic_n and_o nottingham_n go_v into_o the_o tower_n and_o leave_v their_o army_n with_o the_o rabble_n in_o the_o plain_a before_o it_o after_o salutation_n the_o king_n take_v they_o into_o his_o chamber_n where_o they_o have_v a_o long_a discourse_n about_o what_o they_o come_v for_o and_o he_o see_v the_o imminent_a danger_n favour_v they_o in_o what_o they_o desire_v ask_v desire_v ib._n n._n 50_o 60._o he_o grant_v what_o they_o ask_v they_o ask_v of_o he_o that_o all_o of_o his_o court_n suspect_v of_o treason_n and_o falsity_n the_o proditione_n &_o falsitate_fw-la suspecti_fw-la may_v be_v seize_v and_o every_o one_o imprison_v in_o several_a castle_n the_o king_n grant_v what_o they_o ask_v the_o earl_n of_o derby_n persuade_v the_o king_n to_o go_v upon_o the_o tower-wall_n number_n they_o show_v the_o king_n from_o the_o tower-wall_n their_o number_n to_o view_v the_o people_n gather_v together_o for_o save_v of_o himself_o and_o the_o kingdom_n when_o he_o see_v they_o he_o wonder_v at_o the_o number_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o kingdom_n then_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n tell_v he_o there_o be_v not_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o people_n that_o will_v join_v with_o they_o to_o destroy_v the_o false_a traitor_n of_o
salisbury_n john_n lancaster_z knights_z with_o other_o people_n with_o they_o to_o go_v into_o france_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n this_o wicked_a purpose_n and_o treason_n which_o safe-conduct_n be_v ready_a to_o be_v produce_v xxxiii_o also_o the_o foresay_a nicholas_n brembre_v false_a knight_n of_o london_n by_o assent_n and_o advice_n of_o alexander_n etc._n etc._n robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n etc._n etc._n michael_n etc._n etc._n and_o robert_n tresilian_n false_a justice_n encroach_a to_o themselves_o royal_a power_n as_o before_o some_o of_o they_o go_v personal_o into_o london_n and_o without_o the_o assent_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o king_n there_o open_o in_o his_o name_n make_v all_o the_o craft_n of_o that_o city_n to_o be_v swear_v to_o hold_v and_o perform_v divers_a matter_n not_o honest_a as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o say_a oath_n upon_o record_n in_o chancery_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n that_o they_o shall_v keep_v and_o uphold_v the_o king_n will_n and_o purpose_n to_o their_o power_n against_o all_o such_o as_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v rebel_n or_o against_o the_o king_n person_n or_o his_o royalty_n and_o that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o live_v and_o die_v with_o he_o in_o destruction_n of_o all_o such_o who_o do_v or_o shall_v design_v treason_n against_o the_o king_n in_o any_o manner_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v ready_a and_o come_v ready_o to_o their_o mayor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o that_o afterward_o shall_v be_v when_o and_o what_o hour_n they_o shall_v be_v require_v to_o resist_v so_o long_o as_o they_o live_v all_o such_o as_o do_v or_o shall_v design_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o king_n in_o any_o of_o the_o point_n aforesaid_a at_o which_o time_n the_o king_n by_o evil_a information_n of_o the_o say_a misdoer_n and_o traitor_n and_o by_o the_o false_a answer_n of_o the_o justice_n firm_o hold_v the_o say_v lord_n and_o other_o who_o contrive_v the_o statute_n ordinance_n and_o commission_n to_o be_v his_o rebel_n enemy_n and_o traitor_n which_o information_n be_v then_o unknown_a to_o the_o people_n of_o london_n and_o also_o that_o by_o obscure_a word_n contain_v in_o the_o oath_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o misdoer_n and_o traitor_n be_v to_o engage_v the_o people_n of_o london_n to_o raise_v their_o power_n to_o destroy_v the_o loyal_a lord_n xxxiâ—_n also_o the_o say_a nicholas_n alexander_n robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n and_o michael_n traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n encroach_a to_o themselves_o royal_a power_n of_o their_o own_o authority_n without_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n or_o his_o great_a council_n cause_v to_o be_v proclaim_v through_o the_o city_n of_o london_n that_o none_o of_o the_o king_n liege_n shall_v aid_v or_o comfort_n richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o surry_n a_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n and_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o king_n be_v great_a council_n during_o the_o commission_n or_o to_o sell_v he_o armour_n victual_n or_o other_o thing_n necessary_a and_o to_o avoid_v all_o of_o his_o party_n as_o rebel_n upon_o forfeiture_n of_o whatever_o they_o can_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n show_v a_o patent_n from_o the_o king_n for_o make_v such_o proclamation_n in_o of_o the_o king_n be_v loyal_a liege_n xxxv_o also_o the_o say_a nicholas_n brembre_v by_o assent_n and_o counsel_n of_o alexander_n robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n and_o michael_n make_v to_o be_v proclaim_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n that_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v so_o hardy_a to_o speak_v one_o word_n of_o ill_a of_o the_o say_a misdoer_n and_o traitor_n upon_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v whatever_o they_o can_v forfeit_v to_o the_o the_o king_n also_o encroach_a to_o themselves_o royal_a power_n xxxvi_o also_o the_o say_v five_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n cause_v the_o king_n to_o send_v to_o his_o council_n certain_a person_n to_o be_v sheriff_n through_o the_o kingdom_n name_v to_o he_o by_o the_o evil-doer_n and_o traitor_n to_o the_o intent_n they_o may_v make_v such_o parliament_n knight_n as_o they_o shall_v name_v to_o the_o undo_n of_o the_o good_a loyal_a lord_n and_o the_o good_a commons_o and_o also_o the_o good_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n xxxvii_o also_o the_o five_o misdoer_n and_o traitor_n during_o the_o time_n of_o protection_n to_o hinder_v the_o appeal_n false_o counsel_v and_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o command_v by_o his_o letter_n divers_a knight_n and_o esquire_n his_o sheriff_n and_o other_o his_o minister_n of_o divers_a county_n to_o levy_v and_o assemble_v all_o the_o power_n they_o can_v to_o come_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n against_o the_o lord_n appellant_n to_o make_v sudden_a war_n upon_o and_o destroy_v they_o xxxviii_o also_o during_o the_o time_n of_o protection_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n etc._n etc._n michael_n etc._n etc._n alexander_n etc._n etc._n nicholas_n etc._n etc._n cause_v the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n to_o notify_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n they_o be_v all_o appeal_v of_o treason_n by_o thomas_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n constable_n of_o england_n richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o surry_n and_o thomas_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o how_o he_o have_v give_v they_o day_n until_o the_o next_o parliament_n and_o how_o he_o have_v take_v into_o his_o special_a protection_n both_o party_n with_o all_o their_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o it_o be_v further_o contain_v in_o the_o king_n letter_n that_o if_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n have_v sufficient_a power_n he_o shall_v not_o cease_v to_o march_v on_o with_o all_o his_o force_n to_o come_v to_o he_o and_o soon_o after_o they_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o write_v to_o that_o duke_n that_o he_o shall_v take_v the_o field_n with_o all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v get_v together_o and_o that_o he_o will_v meet_v he_o with_o all_o his_o power_n and_o that_o he_o will_v adventure_v his_o royal_a body_n with_o he_o and_o that_o he_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n and_o also_o the_o whole_a nation_n if_o he_o be_v not_o relieve_v by_o he_o and_o this_o the_o duke_n ought_v to_o discover_v to_o all_o the_o people_n with_o he_o and_o that_o the_o king_n will_v pay_v all_o his_o wage_n and_o cost_v and_o of_o all_o the_o people_n assemble_v with_o he_o by_o force_n of_o which_o letter_n the_o wicked_a and_o traitorous_a excitation_n as_o well_o of_o the_o duke_n and_o his_o adherent_n and_o all_o the_o other_o misdoer_n and_o traitor_n he_o raise_v a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o archer_n as_o well_o in_o the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n and_o chester_n and_o in_o wales_n as_o other_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o destroy_v and_o put_v to_o death_n the_o lord_n and_o all_o other_o who_o order_v and_o assent_v to_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n ordinance_n and_o commission_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o kingdom_n thirty-nine_o also_o the_o say_a robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n duke_n of_o ireland_n false_a traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n assemble_v a_o great_a power_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o archer_n in_o lancashire_n cheshire_n wales_n and_o many_o other_o place_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o have_v traitorous_o destroy_v with_o all_o his_o power_n the_o say_a lord_n thomas_z duke_z of_o gloucester_n constable_n of_o england_n henry_n earl_n of_o derby_n richard_z earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o surry_n thomas_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_z thomas_z earl_n marshal_z and_o other_o the_o king_n liege_n to_o the_o undo_v and_o ruin_n of_o the_o king_n and_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o so_o rod_n or_o marched_n with_o a_o great_a force_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o archer_n from_o the_o county_n of_o chester_n to_o radcot-bridge_n accroach_v to_o himself_o royal_a power_n display_v the_o king_n banner_n in_o his_o army_n against_o the_o state_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n this_o impeachment_n be_v exhibit_v on_o monday_n the_o first_o appear_v first_o rot._n parl._n 11_o ric._n ii_o part_v 3_o this_o roll_n be_v not_o number_v the_o appeal_v summon_v to_o appear_v day_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o 3d_o of_o february_n when_o the_o lord_n appellant_n affirm_v they_o be_v ready_a to_o prove_v every_o article_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v award_v in_o parliament_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n the_o honour_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o whole_a realm_n whereupon_o the_o appeal_v be_v call_v in_o parliament_n before_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n to_o appear_v and_o make_v answer_n to_o the_o appellant_n and_o the_o same_o demand_v of_o their_o appearance_n be_v make_v in_o westminster-hall_n and_o at_o the_o great_a gate_n of_o the_o palace_n of_o westminster_n to_o come_v and_o answer_v the_o appellant_n and_o because_o they_o come_v not_o be_v so_o solemn_o call_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o the_o other_o appellant_n pray_v
of_o god_n amen_o ay_o richard_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n do_v absolve_v the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o prelate_n whatsoever_o of_o church_n secular_a or_o regular_a of_o what_o dignity_n degree_n state_n or_o condition_n they_o be_v dukes_z marquess_n earl_n baron_n vassal_n valvassores_fw-la and_o my_o liege_n man_n whatsoever_o ecclesiastic_a or_o secular_a by_o whatever_o name_n they_o be_v call_v from_o the_o oath_n of_o fealty_n and_o homage_n and_o all_o other_o to_o i_o make_v and_o from_o all_o bond_n of_o ligeance_n regality_n and_o government_n or_o command_n by_o which_o they_o have_v be_v or_o may_v be_v bind_v to_o i_o and_o they_o their_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o ever_o from_o the_o same_o obligation_n oath_n and_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o i_o free_a release_z and_o quit_v and_o make_v they_o free_a absolve_v and_o quit_v as_o to_o my_o person_n according_a to_o the_o whole_a effect_n of_o the_o law_n which_o may_v follow_v from_o the_o premise_n or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o i_o do_v pure_o free_o of_o my_o own_o accord_n simple_o and_o absolute_o in_o the_o best_a manner_n way_n and_o form_n that_o i_o can_v by_o this_o write_n renounce_v whole_o resign_v and_o by_o word_n and_o deed_n put_v from_o i_o and_o recede_v for_o ever_o from_o all_o royal_a dignity_n and_o majesty_n the_o crown_n and_o lordship_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n and_o lordship_n and_o other_o my_o dominion_n and_o possession_n which_o may_v any_o way_n belong_v to_o i_o and_o to_o all_o right_n colour_n of_o right_n and_o title_n possession_n and_o dominion_n that_o i_o ever_o have_v have_v or_o may_v have_v in_o the_o same_o or_o any_o of_o they_o also_o the_o government_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n and_o lordship_n and_o all_o mere_a and_o mix_a empire_n in_o the_o same_o and_o to_o all_o honour_n and_o royalty_n therein_o save_v to_o my_o successor_n king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o kingdom_n dominion_n and_o premise_n for_o ever_o their_o competent_a right_n and_o i_o do_v confess_v acknowledge_v repute_v and_o true_o of_o certain_a knowledge_n judge_v myself_o to_o be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n and_o dominion_n and_o for_o my_o notorious_a demerit_n not_o unworthy_o depose_v and_o i_o swear_v by_o these_o holy_a gospel_n of_o god_n by_o i_o corporal_o touch_v that_o i_o never_o will_v contravene_n this_o resignation_n renunciation_n dimission_n and_o session_n or_o will_v any_o way_n oppose_v they_o in_o word_n or_o deed_n by_o myself_o or_o other_o nor_o will_v suffer_v they_o to_o be_v oppose_v or_o contravene_v as_o much_o as_o in_o i_o be_v public_o or_o private_o but_o the_o same_o renunciation_n resignation_n dimission_n and_o session_n will_v for_o ever_o hold_v firm_a and_o will_v firm_o hold_v and_o observe_v they_o in_o the_o whole_a and_o every_o part_n as_o god_n and_o his_o gospel_n help_v i_o ego_fw-la richardus_fw-la rex_fw-la antedictus_fw-la propria_fw-la manu_fw-la hic_fw-la i_o subscribo_fw-la i_o king_n richard_n beforesaid_a write_v myself_o with_o my_o own_o hand_n and_o 14._o and_o and_o ib._n n._n 14._o present_o he_o add_v to_o his_o renunciation_n and_o session_n that_o if_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n shall_v succeed_v he_o but_o see_v it_o be_v not_o he_o desire_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n who_o he_o have_v appoint_v to_o declare_v his_o renunciation_n and_o session_n to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o intimate_v his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n to_o they_o and_o as_o a_o further_a mark_n of_o his_o intention_n he_o pull_v his_o signet_n gold_n ring_v off_o his_o own_o finger_n and_o put_v it_o upon_o the_o duke_n desire_v it_o may_v be_v make_v know_v to_o all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n on_o the_o morrow_n 15._o morrow_n morrow_n ib_a n._n 15._o be_v tuesday_n the_o feast_n of_o st._n hierom_n the_o parliament_n meet_v in_o westminster-hall_n where_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n public_o declare_v the_o king_n session_n and_o renunciation_n with_o the_o subscription_n of_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o also_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o signet_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n the_o session_n and_o renunciation_n be_v first_o read_v in_o latin_a then_o in_o english_a and_o the_o state_n and_o people_n there_o present_a be_v ask_v if_o for_o their_o own_o interest_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o nation_n they_o will_v admit_v the_o session_n and_o renunciation_n they_o unanimous_o answer_v they_o will_v admit_v it_o after_o 16._o after_o after_o ib._n n._n 16._o which_o admission_n it_o be_v public_o propose_v that_o beside_o that_o it_o will_v be_v much_o expedient_a and_o advantageous_a to_o the_o nation_n and_o to_o take_v away_o all_o scruple_n and_o sinister_a suspicion_n that_o many_o crime_n and_o defect_n commit_v by_o the_o say_a king_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o government_n for_o which_o as_o confess_v in_o his_o session_n he_o may_v be_v worthy_o depose_v may_v be_v draw_v up_o in_o write_v and_o public_o read_v and_o declare_v to_o the_o people_n the_o tenor_n of_o all_o which_o article_n be_v such_o here_o the_o entry_n upon_o the_o roll_n be_v confuse_v and_o impertinent_a and_o such_o must_v be_v the_o translation_n the_o form_n ibm._n form_n ibm._n of_o the_o oath_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n usual_o take_v at_o their_o coronation_n follow_v which_o be_v exact_v and_o receive_v from_o they_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n as_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o pontifical_a book_n of_o the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n which_o oath_n be_v receive_v from_o richard_n king_n of_o england_n the_o second_o after_o the_o conquest_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o afterward_o repeal_v as_o may_v be_v find_v upon_o record_n in_o the_o roll_n of_o chancery_n thou_o 17._o thou_o ib._n n._n 17._o shall_v whole_o preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o people_n of_o god_n and_o concord_n in_o god_n according_a to_o thy_o power_n and_o shall_v answer_v i_o will_v preserve_v they_o thou_o shall_v cause_v to_o be_v do_v in_o all_o thy_o judgement_n equal_a and_o right_a justice_n and_o discretion_n in_o mercy_n and_o truth_n according_a to_o thy_o power_n and_o shall_v answer_v i_o will_v do_v it_o thou_o do_v grant_v that_o just_a law_n and_o custom_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v and_o do_v promise_n to_o protect_v and_o confirm_v they_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n which_o the_o communality_n have_v choose_v according_a to_o your_o power_n and_o shall_v answer_v i_o grant_v and_o promise_n to_o these_o such_o question_n may_v be_v add_v which_o be_v just_a which_o the_o king_n be_v to_o confirm_v by_o his_o oath_n upon_o the_o altar_n before_o all_o person_n the_o objection_n against_o the_o king_n concern_v his_o deposition_n do_v follow_v first_o 18._o first_o first_o ib._n n._n 18._o it_o be_v object_v to_o king_n richard_n that_o for_o his_o evil_a government_n by_o give_v the_o good_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o unworthy_a person_n and_o indiscreet_o dissipate_v of_o they_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n impose_v grievous_a and_o intolerable_a burden_n upon_o the_o people_n and_o otherwise_o commit_v other_o innumerable_a evil_n have_v by_o his_o assent_n and_o command_n by_o the_o whole_a parliament_n choose_v and_o assign_v certain_a prelate_n and_o other_o lord_n temporal_a who_o with_o all_o their_o power_n shall_v faithful_o labour_v at_o their_o own_o cost_v about_o the_o just_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n make_v a_o conventicle_n of_o his_o accomplice_n propose_v to_o impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n the_o say_a lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a so_o employ_v about_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o violent_o draw_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o confirm_v his_o wicked_a purpose_n for_o fear_n of_o death_n and_o torment_n of_o body_n endeavour_v to_o destroy_v the_o say_a lord_n second_o the_o same_o 19_o same_o same_o ib._n n._n 19_o king_n late_o at_o shrewsbury_n cause_v to_o come_v before_o he_o and_o other_o that_o favour_v he_o in_o a_o chamber_n many_o person_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o justice_n where_o by_o threat_n and_o divers_a terror_n he_o induce_v cause_v and_o force_v they_o single_o to_o answer_n to_o certain_a question_n on_o his_o behalf_n touch_v the_o law_n of_o his_o kingdom_n against_o their_o will_n and_o otherwise_o then_o they_o will_v have_v answer_v have_v they_o not_o be_v force_v by_o colour_n of_o which_o answer_v the_o same_o king_n propound_v to_o have_v proceed_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o thomas_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o warwick_n and_o other_o lord_n with_o who_o
he_o be_v very_o angry_a especial_o because_o they_o desire_v he_o to_o be_v under_o good_a government_n but_o by_o divine_a providence_n and_o the_o resistance_n and_o power_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n can_v not_o bring_v his_o design_n to_o effect_v three_o when_o the_o lord_n 20._o lord_n lord_n ibm._n n._n 20._o temporal_a in_o defence_n of_o themselves_o resist_v his_o malice_n and_o craft_n the_o say_a king_n prefix_v a_o day_n for_o the_o parliament_n to_o do_v they_o and_o other_o justice_n who_o upon_o faith_n and_o confidence_n therein_o remain_v quiet_o in_o their_o own_o house_n the_o king_n private_o with_o his_o letter_n or_o commission_n send_v the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n into_o cheshire_n to_o raise_v arm_n against_o the_o say_a lord_n great_a man_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n public_o exciting_a his_o banner_n against_o the_o peace_n he_o have_v swear_v to_o from_o whence_o homicide_n captivity_n dissension_n and_o other_o infinite_a evil_n follow_v in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o incur_v perjury_n four_o that_o although_o the_o say_a 21._o say_a say_a ibm._n n._n 21._o king_n have_v pardon_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o warwic_n and_o all_o their_o assistant_n in_o full_a parliament_n and_o for_o many_o year_n have_v show_v cheerful_a sign_n of_o peace_n and_o love_n towards_o they_o yet_o the_o same_o king_n always_o bear_v gall_n in_o his_o heart_n take_v opportunity_n cause_v to_o be_v seize_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o warwic_n and_o send_v the_o duke_n to_o calais_n to_o be_v imprison_v under_o the_o keep_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n one_o of_o his_o appellant_n and_o without_o answer_n or_o lawful_a process_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v strangle_v and_o inhuman_o and_o cruel_o murder_v the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n plead_v his_o charter_n of_o pardon_n and_o demand_v justice_n in_o parliament_n be_v encompass_v with_o great_a number_n of_o arm_a man_n and_o have_v his_o head_n damnable_o strike_v off_o and_o commit_v the_o earl_n of_o warwic_n and_o lord_n cobham_n to_o perpetual_a prison_n confiscate_v their_o land_n against_o justice_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o his_o express_a oath_n give_v they_o to_o their_o appellant_n five_o at_o the_o time_n 22._o time_n time_n ibm._n n._n 22._o when_o in_o his_o parliament_n he_o cause_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o warwic_n to_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o may_v more_o free_o exercise_v his_o cruelty_n upon_o they_o and_o in_o other_o fulfil_v his_o injurious_a will_n he_o draw_v to_o he_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o malefactor_n out_o of_o the_o county_n of_o chester_n who_o march_v up_o and_o down_o the_o kingdom_n with_o the_o king_n as_o well_o within_o his_o own_o house_n as_o without_z cruel_o kill_v his_o liege_n beat_v and_o wound_v other_o plunder_v the_o good_n of_o the_o people_n refuse_v to_o pay_v for_o their_o victual_n violate_v and_o ravish_v man_n wife_n and_o other_o woman_n and_o although_o complaint_n be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n of_o these_o excess_n yet_o he_o take_v no_o care_n to_o apply_v remedy_n or_o do_v justice_n in_o they_o but_o favour_v those_o people_n in_o their_o wickedness_n confide_v in_o they_o and_o their_o assistance_n against_o all_o other_o of_o his_o kingdom_n wherefore_o his_o good_a subject_n have_v great_a matter_n of_o commotion_n and_o indignation_n six_o though_o the_o say_a 23._o say_a say_a ib._n n._n 23._o king_n cause_v proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v through_o the_o kingdom_n that_o he_o cause_v his_o uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o warwic_n to_o be_v arrest_v not_o for_o any_o rebellious_a congregation_n or_o march_v with_o horse_n within_o the_o kingdom_n but_o for_o many_o extorsion_n oppression_n and_o other_o thing_n do_v against_o his_o regality_n and_o royal_a majesty_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o intention_n that_o any_o of_o their_o company_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o congregation_n and_o marchch_v with_o horse_n aforesaid_a shall_v for_o that_o reason_n be_v question_v or_o disturb_v yet_o the_o same_o king_n afterward_o in_o his_o parliament_n impeach_v the_o say_a lord_n not_o for_o extorsion_n oppression_n or_o other_o thing_n aforesaid_a but_o for_o rebellious_a tumult_n and_o congregation_n and_o march_v with_o horse_n adjudge_v they_o to_o death_n and_o cause_v many_o of_o their_o company_n for_o fear_n of_o death_n to_o make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n as_o traitor_n to_o the_o great_a destruction_n of_o many_o of_o his_o people_n and_o so_o he_o crafty_o deceitful_o and_o malicious_o deceive_v the_o lord_n their_o follower_n and_o people_n of_o the_o nation_n seven_o after_o many_o of_o these_o 24._o these_o these_o ibm._n n._n 24._o person_n who_o have_v pay_v their_o fine_n and_o ransom_n and_o have_v obtain_v his_o letter_n patent_n of_o full_a pardon_n yet_o they_o receive_v no_o benefit_n by_o they_o until_o they_o make_v new_a fine_n for_o their_o life_n by_o which_o they_o be_v much_o impoverish_v and_o this_o be_v much_o in_o derogation_n to_o the_o name_n and_o state_n of_o a_o king_n eight_o in_o the_o last_o 25._o last_o last_o ibm._n n._n 25._o parliament_n hold_v at_o shrewsbury_n the_o same_o king_n propound_v to_o oppress_v his_o people_n subtle_o procure_v and_o cause_v to_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o power_n of_o parliament_n by_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v remain_v in_o some_o certain_a person_n who_o after_o the_o parliament_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v may_v answer_v the_o petition_n depend_v in_o parliament_n then_o undetermined_a under_o pretence_n whereof_o they_o proceed_v to_o other_o general_a matter_n touch_v that_o parliament_n ac-according_a to_o the_o king_n will_n in_o derogation_n to_o the_o state_n of_o parliament_n great_a disadvantage_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o a_o pernicious_a example_n and_o that_o these_o action_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v some_o colour_n and_o authority_n the_o king_n cause_v the_o roll_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v change_v and_o blotteed_o contrary_a to_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o grant_v aforesaid_a nine_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a king_n at_o his_o 26._o his_o his_o ibm._n n._n 26._o coronation_n swear_v that_o he_o will_v do_v in_o all_o his_o judgement_n equal_a and_o right_a justice_n and_o discretion_n in_o mercy_n and_o truth_n according_a to_o his_o power_n yet_o the_o say_a king_n without_o all_o mercy_n rigorous_o among_o other_o thing_n ordain_v under_o great_a punishment_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v intercede_v with_o he_o for_o any_o favour_n towards_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n then_o in_o banishment_n in_o so_o do_v he_o act_v against_o the_o bond_n of_o charity_n and_o rash_o violate_v his_o oath_n ten_o that_o though_o the_o 27._o the_o the_o ibm._n n._n 27._o crown_n of_o england_n the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n itself_o have_v be_v in_o all_o time_n so_o free_a as_o the_o pope_n or_o any_o other_o foreign_a power_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o they_o yet_o the_o say_a king_n for_o the_o confirm_v of_o his_o erroneous_a statute_n supplicate_v the_o pope_n to_o confirm_v the_o statute_n make_v in_o his_o last_o parliament_n whereupon_o he_o obtain_v his_o apostolic_a letter_n or_o bull_n wherein_o be_v contain_v grievous_a censure_n against_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v presume_v to_o contravene_v they_o all_o which_o thing_n be_v know_v to_o be_v against_o the_o crown_n and_o royal_a dignity_n and_o against_o the_o statute_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n eleven_o though_o henry_n now_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n 28._o lancaster_n lancaster_n ibm._n n._n 28._o by_o the_o king_n command_n exhibit_v his_o bill_n or_o accusation_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n concern_v the_o state_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o due_o prosecute_v it_o so_o as_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o make_v it_o good_a by_o duel_n and_o the_o king_n have_v order_v it_o yet_o the_o same_o king_n put_v it_o by_o and_o without_o any_o lawful_a cause_n banish_v the_o ii_o his_o own_o father_n john_n d._n of_o lancaster_n be_v the_o first_o commissioner_n in_o this_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n see_v plea_n of_o the_o crown_n 21_o ric._n ii_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n for_o ten_o year_n against_o all_o justice_n the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o military_a law_n damnable_o incur_v perjury_n twelve_o after_o the_o say_a king_n have_v gracious_o grant_v 29._o grant_v grant_v ibm._n n._n 29._o to_o the_o now_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n that_o while_o he_o be_v in_o banishment_n his_o attorney_n may_v sue_v for_o livery_n of_o any_o inheritance_n may_v fall_v to_o he_o for_o which_o homage_n be_v due_a which_o shall_v be_v respite_v for_o a_o
pleasure_n be_v absent_a and_o not_o call_v to_o answer_v without_o any_o reasonable_a cause_n confiscate_v all_o his_o good_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o all_o justice_n by_o which_o he_o incur_v perjury_n further_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o palliate_v his_o inconstancy_n by_o flatter_a word_n endeavour_v to_o cast_v the_o injury_n do_v he_o upon_o other_o whence_o the_o archbishop_n have_v discourse_n with_o the_o king_n the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n other_z lord_n and_o great_a man_n lament_v say_v he_o be_v not_o the_o first_o have_v be_v banish_v nor_o shall_v be_v the_o last_o for_o that_o he_o think_v within_o a_o short_a time_n the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o other_o lord_n will_v follow_v he_o and_o constant_o tell_v the_o king_n that_o the_o consequence_n of_o the_o premise_n will_v fall_v upon_o his_o own_o head_n at_o last_o to_o which_o the_o king_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v astonish_v present_o answer_v he_o think_v it_o may_v so_o happen_v he_o may_v be_v expel_v his_o kingdom_n by_o his_o subject_n and_o further_o say_v if_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o he_o will_v go_v to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v and_o that_o the_o archbishop_n may_v believe_v he_o he_o show_v he_o a_o great_a jewel_n of_o gold_n which_o he_o will_v send_v to_o he_o as_o a_o token_n that_o he_o will_v not_o defer_v his_o come_n to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v and_o that_o the_o same_o archbishop_n may_v have_v great_a confidence_n in_o he_o he_o send_v to_o he_o advise_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v private_o send_v all_o the_o jewel_n belong_v to_o his_o chapel_n to_o be_v safe_o keep_v lest_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o judgement_n of_o banishment_n they_o may_v be_v seize_v it_o be_v so_o do_v the_o king_n cause_v the_o good_n to_o be_v put_v in_o coffer_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v lock_v and_o seal_v by_o one_o of_o the_o arch-bishop_n clerk_n by_o who_o he_o send_v the_o key_n to_o he_o and_o afterward_o cause_v the_o coffer_n to_o be_v break_v take_v the_o good_n and_o dispose_v of_o they_o as_o he_o please_v the_o same_o king_n also_o faithful_o promise_v the_o archbishop_n that_o if_o he_o will_v go_v to_o the_o port_n of_o hampton_n in_o order_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o by_o the_o queen_n intercession_n he_o shall_v be_v recall_v and_o if_o it_o shall_v so_o happen_v as_o he_o shall_v go_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o after_o easter_n next_o come_v without_o fail_n he_o shall_v return_v into_o england_n nor_o shall_v he_o any_o way_n loose_v his_o archbishopric_n this_o he_o faithful_o promise_v swear_v to_o it_o touch_v the_o cross_n of_o thomas_n the_o martyr_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n which_o promise_v notwithstanding_o the_o king_n cause_v the_o archbishop_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o his_o translation_n and_o thus_o and_o otherwise_o by_o the_o fraud_n and_o cheat_n of_o the_o king_n be_v the_o archbishop_n a_o man_n of_o good_a faith_n crafty_o circumvent_v these_o be_v the_o thirty_o three_o article_n read_v in_o the_o parliament_n against_o king_n richard_n and_o because_o it_o seem_v 51._o seem_v ib._n n._n 51._o to_o all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v single_o and_o in_o common_a propound_v to_o and_o ask_v of_o they_o that_o these_o cause_n of_o crime_n and_o defect_n be_v sufficient_a and_o notorious_a to_o depose_v the_o same_o king_n his_o confession_n also_o and_o other_o thing_n consider_v contain_v in_o his_o renunciation_n and_o session_n all_o the_o state_n aforesaid_a unanimous_o consent_v to_o proceed_v to_o the_o deposition_n of_o he_o for_o the_o great_a security_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o people_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o according_o appoint_v certain_a commissioner_n the_o bishop_n of_o asaph_n the_o abbot_n of_o glastonbury_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n the_o lord_n berkeley_n thomas_n erpyngham_n and_o thomas_n grey_n knights_z and_o william_n thirn_v justice_n to_o pronounce_v sentence_n of_o deposition_n against_o king_n richard_n from_o all_o royal_a dignity_n majesty_n and_o honour_n in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o authority_n of_o all_o the_o state_n as_o in_o like_a case_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v be_v observe_v the_o commissioner_n take_v upon_o they_o their_o charge_n and_o the_o commission_n be_v draw_v up_o in_o write_v the_o bishop_n of_o asaph_n read_v it_o in_o these_o word_n in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n amen_n 52._o amen_n ib._n n._n 52._o we_o john_n bishop_n of_o asaph_n john_n abbot_z of_o glastonbury_n thomas_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n thomas_n lord_n berkeley_n thomas_n de_fw-fr erpyngham_n and_o thomas_n grace_n knight_n and_o william_n thirn_a justiciary_a by_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a peer_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o by_o the_o community_n of_o the_o same_o represent_v all_o state_n thereof_o be_v special_o depute_a commissioner_n for_o the_o thing_n underwritten_a due_o consider_v the_o many_o perjury_n cruelty_n and_o many_o other_o crime_n commit_v by_o king_n richard_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o government_n and_o public_o exhibit_v and_o recite_v before_o the_o state_n which_o be_v so_o public_a notorious_a manifest_a and_o famous_a as_o they_o can_v no_o way_n be_v deny_v and_o also_o his_o confession_n acknowledge_v and_o true_o of_o his_o own_o certain_a knowledge_n judge_v himself_o to_o have_v be_v altogether_o insufficient_a for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o lordship_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o for_o his_o notorious_a demerit_n he_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v depose_v which_o thing_n by_o his_o own_o will_n and_o command_n be_v publish_v before_o the_o state_n have_v have_v diligent_a deliberation_n upon_o these_o thing_n for_o the_o great_a caution_n to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n aforesaid_a the_o right_n and_o appertinence_n of_o the_o same_o in_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n to_o we_o commit_v do_v pronounce_v decree_n and_o declare_v that_o very_a richard_n to_o be_v depose_v deserve_o from_o all_o royal_a dignity_n and_o honour_n and_o for_o the_o like_a caution_n we_o depose_v he_o by_o our_o definitive_a sentence_n in_o this_o write_n express_o inhibit_v all_o and_o singular_a arch-bishop_n bishop_n and_o prelate_n duke_n marquess_n earl_n baron_n knight_n vassal_n and_o valvassor_n and_o all_o other_o man_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n and_o dominion_n or_o place_n belong_v to_o they_o for_o the_o future_a to_o obey_v the_o say_a richard_n as_o king_n furthermore_o the_o say_a state_n 53._o state_n ib._n n._n 53._o desire_v there_o may_v be_v nothing_o want_v which_o be_v or_o may_v be_v require_v in_o this_o matter_n be_v several_o ask_v agree_v to_o certain_a person_n to_o be_v their_o proctor_n or_o agent_n name_v by_o the_o commissioner_n to_o go_v to_o king_n richard_n to_o resign_v their_o homage_n and_o fealty_n have_v be_v make_v to_o he_o and_o give_v he_o notice_n what_o have_v be_v concern_v his_o deposition_n and_o renunciation_n and_o present_o it_o appear_v from_o the_o ibm._n the_o ibm._n premise_n and_o the_o occasion_n thereof_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v vacant_a when_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n rise_v from_o his_o seat_n and_o stand_v so_o right_o up_o as_o he_o may_v sufficient_o be_v see_v of_o the_o people_n humble_o cross_v himself_o in_o his_o forehead_n and_o breast_n first_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n challenge_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v void_a with_o the_o crown_n and_o all_o its_o member_n and_o appertinence_n in_o his_o mother_n tongue_n lingua_fw-la materna_fw-la in_o this_o form_n of_o word_n in_o the_o name_n of_o fader_n ibm._n fader_n ibm._n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n i_o henry_n of_o lancaster_n challenge_v this_o rheum_n of_o england_n and_o the_o crown_n with_o all_o the_o membre_n and_o the_o appurtenance_n all_o be_v i_o be_o descendit_fw-la by_o right_a line_n of_o the_o blood_n come_v from_o the_o good_a lord_n king_n henry_n therde_n and_o throghe_v that_o right_a that_o god_n of_o his_o grace_n have_v send_v i_o with_o help_n of_o my_o kin_n and_o my_o friend_n to_o recover_v it_o the_o which_o rheum_n be_v in_o point_n to_o be_v ondone_v for_o default_n of_o governance_n and_o undoy_v of_o the_o good_a law_n after_o this_o claim_n 54._o claim_n ibm._n n._n 54._o as_o well_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a as_o temporal_a and_o all_o state_n there_o present_a be_v ask_v one_o by_o one_o what_o they_o think_v of_o it_o who_o without_o any_o difficulty_n or_o delay_n unanimous_o consent_v the_o duke_n shall_v reign_v over_o they_o and_o immediate_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o show_v the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n king_n richard_n signet_n which_o he_o give_v he_o as_o
the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o swevelande_n who_o be_v many_o time_n by_o the_o nobility_n deject_v either_o into_o prison_n or_o into_o exile_n such_o likewise_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o venice_n and_o of_o some_o other_o free_a state_n in_o italy_n and_o the_o chief_a cause_n for_o which_o lewes_n earl_n of_o flaunders_n be_v late_o expel_v from_o his_o place_n be_v for_o draw_v to_o himself_o cognisance_n in_o matter_n of_o life_n and_o death_n which_o high_a power_n never_o pertain_v to_o his_o dignity_n in_o these_o and_o such_o like_a government_n the_o prince_n have_v not_o regal_a right_n but_o be_v himself_o subject_a to_o that_o power_n which_o be_v great_a than_o he_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o nobility_n or_o in_o the_o common_a people_n but_o if_o the_o sovereign_a majesty_n be_v in_o the_o prince_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o three_o first_o empire_n and_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judea_n and_o isreal_n and_o be_v now_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n france_n spain_n scotland_n muscovia_n turkey_n tartary_n persia_n aethiopia_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o asia_n and_o africa_n although_o for_o his_o vice_n he_o be_v unprofitable_a to_o the_o subject_n yea_o hurtful_a yea_o intolerable_a yet_o can_v they_o lawful_o neither_o harm_n his_o person_n nor_o hazard_v his_o power_n whether_o by_o judgement_n or_o else_o by_o force_n for_o neither_o one_o nor_o all_o magistrate_n have_v any_o authority_n over_o the_o prince_n from_o who_o all_o authority_n be_v derive_v and_o who_o only_a presence_n do_v silence_n and_o suspend_v all_o inferior_a jurisdiction_n and_o power_n and_o as_o for_o force_n what_o subject_n can_v attempt_v or_o assist_v or_o counsel_n or_o conceal_v violence_n against_o his_o prince_n and_o not_o incur_v the_o high_a and_o heinous_a crime_n of_o treason_n it_o be_v a_o common_a say_n thought_n be_v free_a free_a indeed_o from_o punishment_n of_o secular_a law_n except_o by_o word_n or_o deed_n it_o break_v forth_o into_o action_n yet_o the_o secret_a thought_n against_o the_o sacred_a majesty_n of_o a_o prince_n without_o attempt_n without_o endeavour_n have_v be_v adjudge_v worthy_a of_o death_n and_o some_o who_o in_o auricular_a confession_n have_v discover_v their_o treacherous_a device_n against_o the_o person_n of_o their_o prince_n have_v afterward_o be_v execute_v for_o the_o same_o all_o law_n do_v exempt_a a_o mad_a man_n from_o punishment_n because_o their_o action_n be_v not_o govern_v by_o their_o will_n and_o purpose_n and_o the_o will_n of_o man_n be_v set_v aside_o all_o his_o do_n be_v indifferent_a neither_o can_v the_o body_n offend_v without_o a_o corrupt_a or_o erroneous_a mind_n yet_o if_o a_o mad_a man_n draw_v his_o sword_n upon_o his_o king_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v to_o deserve_v death_n and_o lest_o any_o man_n shall_v surmise_v that_o prince_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o own_o safety_n and_o sovereignty_n be_v the_o only_a author_n of_o these_o judgement_n let_v we_o a_o little_a consider_v the_o pattern_n and_o precept_n of_o holy_a scripture_n nabuchadnezzar_n king_n of_o assyria_n waste_v all_o palestine_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n oppugned_a jerusalem_n a_o long_a time_n and_o at_o last_o expugn_v it_o slay_v the_o king_n burn_v the_o temple_n take_v away_o the_o holy_a vessel_n and_o treasure_n the_o rest_n he_o permit_v to_o the_o cruelty_n and_o spoil_n of_o his_o unmerciful_a soldier_n who_o defile_v all_o place_n with_o rape_n and_o slaughter_n and_o ruinate_v to_o the_o ground_n that_o flourish_a city_n after_o all_o the_o glut_n of_o this_o bloody_a butchery_n the_o people_n which_o remain_v he_o lead_v captive_a to_o chaldea_n and_o there_o erect_v his_o golden_a image_n and_o command_v that_o they_o which_o refuse_v to_o worship_n it_o shall_v be_v cast_v into_o a_o fiery_a furnace_n what_o cruelty_n what_o injustice_n what_o impiety_n be_v comparable_a to_o this_o and_o yet_o god_n call_v nabuchadnezzar_n his_o servant_n and_o promise_v he_o hire_n and_o wage_n for_o his_o service_n and_o the_o prophet_n jeremiah_n and_o baruch_n do_v write_v unto_o the_o jew_n to_o pray_v 11._o jerem_n 25._o 9_o ezceh_n 29_o 18._o jerem._n 29._o 7._o baruch_n 1._o 11._o for_o the_o life_n of_o he_o and_o of_o baltazzar_n his_o son_n that_o their_o day_n may_v be_v upon_o earth_n as_o the_o day_n of_o heaven_n and_o ezechiel_n with_o bitter_a term_n abhor_v the_o disloyalty_n of_o zedechia_n because_o he_o revolt_v from_o nabuchadnezzar_n who_o homager_n and_o tributary_n he_o be_v what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o saul_n do_v he_o not_o put_v all_o the_o priest_n to_o execution_n because_o one_o of_o they_o do_v relieve_v holy_a and_o harmless_a david_n do_v he_o not_o violent_o persecute_v that_o his_o most_o faithful_a servant_n and_o dutiful_a son_n in_o law_n during_o which_o pursuit_n he_o fall_v twice_o into_o the_o power_n of_o david_n who_o do_v not_o only_o spare_v but_o also_o protect_v the_o king_n and_o reprove_v the_o praetorian_a soldier_n for_o their_o negligent_a watch_n and_o be_v touch_v in_o the_o heart_n for_o cut_v away_o the_o lap_n of_o his_o garment_n and_o afterward_o cause_v the_o messenger_n to_o be_v slay_v who_o upon_o request_n and_o for_o pity_n have_v lend_v his_o hand_n as_o he_o say_v to_o help_v enemy_n so_o do_v domitian_n put_v to_o death_n epaphroditus_n nero_n libertine_n because_o he_o help_v nero_n although_o in_o love_n to_o kill_v himself_o so_o do_v seâ—erus_n kill_v all_o the_o killâ—rs_n of_o pertinax_n his_o predecessor_n and_o likewise_o vitellius_n do_v put_v to_o death_n all_o the_o murderer_n of_o galba_n theophilus_n emperor_n of_o graecia_n cause_v all_o those_o to_o be_v sâ—ain_o who_o have_v make_v his_o father_n emperor_n by_o kill_a leo_n armenius_n and_o alexander_n the_o great_a put_v to_o cruel_a execution_n those_o that_o have_v sâ—ain_o darius_n his_o mighty_a and_o mortal_a enemy_n forward_o the_o voluntary_a death_n of_o that_o sacred_a king_n as_o for_o the_o contrary_a example_n as_o that_o of_o jehu_n who_o slay_v jehoram_n and_o ahazia_n king_n of_o israel_n and_o juda_n they_o be_v do_v by_o express_a oracle_n and_o revelation_n from_o god_n and_o be_v no_o more_o set_v down_o for_o our_o imitation_n than_o the_o rob_v of_o the_o egyptian_n or_o any_o other_o particular_a and_o privilege_a commandment_n but_o in_o the_o general_a precept_n which_o all_o man_n must_v ordinary_o follow_v not_o only_o our_o action_n but_o our_o speech_n also_o and_o our_o very_a thought_n be_v strict_o charge_v with_o duty_n and_o obedience_n unto_o prince_n whether_o they_o be_v good_a or_o evil_a the_o law_n of_o god_n ordain_v 2._o deut._n 17._o 12._o psal_n 105._o exod._n 22._o 28._o act._n 23._o 5._o roman_n 13._o 1_o 13._o titus_n 3._o 1._o 1_o pet._n 2._o 13_o 14_o 17._o 2_o tim._n 2._o 2._o that_o he_o which_o do_v presumptuous_o against_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o people_n shall_v die_v and_o the_o prophet_n david_n forbid_v to_o touch_v the_o lord_n anoint_v thou_o shall_v not_o say_v the_o lord_n rail_v upon_o the_o judge_n neither_o speak_v evil_a against_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o apostle_n do_v demand_v further_o that_o even_o our_o thought_n and_o soul_n be_v obedient_a to_o high_a power_n and_o lest_o any_o shall_v imagine_v that_o they_o mean_v of_o good_a prince_n only_o they_o speak_v general_o of_o all_o and_o further_o to_o take_v away_o all_o doubt_n they_o make_v express_v mention_n of_o the_o evil._n for_o the_o power_n 11._o rom._n 13._o 2._o john_n 19_o 11._o and_o authority_n of_o wicked_a prince_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o christ_n tell_v pilate_n that_o the_o power_n which_o he_o have_v be_v give_v he_o from_o above_o and_o the_o prophet_n esay_n call_v cyrus_n be_v a_o profane_a and_o heathen_a prince_n the_o lord_n be_v anoint_v 1._o esay_n 45._o 1._o for_o god_n stir_v up_o the_o spirit_n even_o of_o wicked_a prince_n to_o do_v his_o will_n and_o as_o johosaphat_n say_v to_o his_o ruler_n they_o execute_v 22._o 2_o chron._n 36._o 22._o not_o the_o judgement_n of_o man_n but_o of_o the_o lord_n in_o regard_n whereof_o david_n call_v they_o god_n because_o they_o have_v their_o rule_n and_o 28._o psal_n 28._o authority_n immediate_o from_o god_n which_o if_o they_o abuse_v they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v adjudge_v by_o their_o subject_n for_o no_o power_n within_o their_o dominion_n be_v superior_a to_o they_o but_o god_n reserve_v they_o to_o the_o sore_a trial_n horrible_o and_o sudden_o say_v the_o wiseman_n 6._o sap._n 6._o shall_v the_o lord_n appear_v unto_o they_o and_o a_o hard_a judgement_n shall_v they_o have_v the_o law_n of_o god_n command_v that_o the_o child_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o any_o contumely_n do_v unto_o the_o parent_n but_o what_o if_o the_o father_n be_v a_o robber_n
nine_o month_n in_o choose_v a_o pope_n fol._n 78_o c_z carlisle_z tho._n mark_v bishop_n his_o speech_n in_o behalf_n of_o richard_n ii_o fol._n 438_o d_o carry_v sir_n john_n impeach_v his_o answer_n and_o excuse_v fol._n 386_o a_o e_o sentence_n against_o he_o fol._n 387_o a_o his_o life_n spare_v fol._n 388_o a_o he_o be_v banish_v into_o ireland_n fol._n 389_o c_o cavendish_n sir_n john_n lord_n chief_a justice_n behead_v by_o rebel_n fol._n 348_o d_o caverly_n hugh_n governor_n of_o calais_n fol._n 333_o f_o his_o success_n against_o the_o french_a by_o sea_n fol._n ib._n &_o 339_o c_o chandois_n sir_n john_n governor_n of_o king_n edward_n iii.'s_n dominion_n in_o france_n fol._n 281_o b_o be_v make_v constable_n of_o aquitain_n fol._n 282_o f_o charles_n crown_v king_n of_o france_n fol._n 283_o b_o his_o declaration_n of_o war_n against_o england_n and_o on_o what_o account_n fol._n 285_o d_o he_o send_v out_o preacher_n to_o justify_v his_o cause_n fol._n 289_o a_o his_o great_a preparation_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n fol._n 294_o a_o his_o policy_n in_o march_v his_o army_n fol._n 295_o d_o e_z his_o death_n fol._n 341_o e_z charles_n his_o son_n succeed_v fol._n ib._n he_o prepare_v a_o great_a fleet_n to_o invade_v england_n fol._n 363_o a_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o the_o great_a charter_n with_o some_o article_n add_v confirm_v fol._n 59_o d_o 67_o e_o f_o 72_o f_o to_o be_v publish_v four_o time_n in_o the_o year_n by_o the_o sheriff_n fol._n 59_o d_o three_o knight_n choose_v to_o see_v they_o perform_v fol._n 69_o a_o of_o london_n its_o interpretation_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o council_n fol._n 334_o c_z church-affair_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n i._n fol._n 93_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n ii_o fol._n 165_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n iii_o fol._n 308_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n ii_o fol._n 445_o etc._n etc._n clergy_n deny_v king_n edward_n i._o a_o subsidy_n fol._n 40_o e_z he_o shut_v up_o their_o barn_n and_o granary_n fol._n ib._n f_o their_o reason_n for_o not_o grant_v a_o aid_n fol._n 44_o a_o their_o lay-fee_n seize_v and_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n fol._n 45_o a_o b_o those_o of_o york_n and_o many_o other_o comply_v and_o be_v receive_v fol._n ib._n e_o f_o what_o they_o pay_v for_o the_o king_n protection_n fol._n 49_o b_o be_v forbid_v to_o ordain_v any_o thing_n in_o their_o synod_n against_o the_o king_n or_o his_o affair_n fol._n 50_o c_o be_v imprison_v for_o publish_v the_o pope_n bull_n and_o on_o what_o term_n release_v fol._n 51_o a_o will_v not_o grant_v a_o aid_n without_o the_o pope_n licence_n fol._n 73_o a_o they_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n about_o their_o oppression_n fol._n 90_o a_o such_o as_o oppress_v they_o declare_v excommunicate_a fol._n 211_o d_o they_o refuse_v to_o be_v tax_v by_o the_o commons_o fol._n 344_o c_o they_o protest_v against_o any_o law_n to_o be_v make_v against_o the_o pope_n authority_n fol._n 392_o e_o cobham_n sir_n john_n impeach_v fol._n 412_o c_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o pardon_v fol._n 413_o a_o colepepper_n tho._n execute_a fol._n 134_o b_o commissioner_n send_v from_o england_n to_o the_o scot_n parliament_n fol._n 359_o f_o appoint_v by_o king_n richard_n ii_o to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n fol._n 366_o f_o their_o name_n and_o power_n fol._n 367_o a_o declare_v traitorous_a and_o void_a by_o the_o judge_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 368_o a_o their_o name_n that_o be_v appoint_v to_o depose_v king_n richard_n fol._n 431_o d_o commission_n see_v statute_n committee_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o how_o choose_v fol._n 338_o a_o common_a people_n refuse_v to_o pay_v a_o aid_n give_v by_o parliament_n to_o edward_n ii_o fol._n 120_o f_o their_o complaint_n and_o petition_n in_o parliament_n to_o edward_n iii_o fol._n 239_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v grant_v a_o aid_n upon_o condition_n fol._n 245_o 250_o their_o petition_n against_o churchman_n be_v make_v great_a officer_n fol._n 291_o e_z their_o complaint_n against_o evil_a councillor_n and_o ill_a management_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n fol._n 300_o 301_o they_o impeach_v several_a for_o mismanagement_n fol._n ib._n their_o petition_n about_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o for_o allowance_n of_o wages_n fol._n 302_o d_o their_o petition_n to_o remove_v foreigner_n fol._n 305_o f_o they_o desire_v a_o committee_n of_o lord_n for_o their_o assistance_n fol._n 327_o b_o their_o petition_n about_o the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n fol._n 328_o d_o etc._n etc._n the_o answer_n they_o receive_v fol._n 329_o a_o etc._n etc._n they_o pray_v that_o great_a officer_n may_v be_v choose_v in_o parliament_n during_o king_n richard_n ii_n minority_n fol._n 332_o b_o their_o complaint_n against_o villain_n fol._n ib._n f_o they_o petition_v for_o a_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v every_o year_n fol._n 333_o a_o their_o reason_n against_o grant_v a_o aid_n fol._n 336_o a_o they_o require_v to_o know_v how_o money_n grant_v be_v expend_v fol._n 337_o a_o the_o answer_v they_o receive_v by_o richard_n le_fw-fr scroop_n fol._n ib._n their_o proposal_n to_o excuse_v a_o aid_n fol._n 338_o c_o they_o grant_v a_o tax_n of_o three_o groat_n on_o every_o person_n fol._n 344_o d_o their_o complaint_n of_o ill_a government_n fol._n 351_o e_z their_o petition_n for_o three_o sort_n of_o pardon_n fol._n 352_o e_z they_o refuse_v to_o grant_v any_o tallage_n fol._n 353_o d_o they_o protest_v against_o a_o breach_n with_o spain_n fol._n 355_o d_o they_o petition_n for_o a_o yearly_a review_n of_o the_o king_n household_n fol._n 364_o a_o they_o swear_v to_o stand_v by_o the_o lord_n appellant_n fol._n 371_o f_o they_o confirm_v the_o statute_n and_o commission_n and_o their_o proceed_n fol._n 389_o f_o they_o will_v not_o have_v what_o be_v do_v make_v a_o precedent_n fol._n 390_o b_o they_o assert_v king_n richard_n prerogative_n and_o thank_v he_o for_o his_o good_a government_n fol._n 395_o a_o b_o they_o petition_v that_o villain_n may_v not_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o city_n and_o burgh_n fol._n ib._n e_z the_o three_o point_n they_o think_v too_o high_a for_o their_o advice_n fol._n 394_o d_o they_o frame_v article_n against_o the_o king_n royalty_n fol._n 395_o f_o their_o excuse_n and_o submission_n for_o the_o same_o fol._n 396_o b_o they_o declare_v void_a the_o statute_n and_o commission_n fol._n 397_o b_o their_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n in_o behalf_n of_o several_a lord_n fol._n 398_o f_o they_o petition_v in_o behalf_n of_o such_o as_o come_v along_o with_o henry_n the_o ivth_o into_o england_n fol._n 451_o f_o competitor_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n fol._n 21_o a_o 23_o f_o comyn_n john_n pardon_v by_o king_n edward_n i._n fol._n 82_o f_o be_v murder_v by_o the_o scot_n fol._n 84_o b_o his_o murderer_n excommunicate_v fol._n 85_o e_o cressy_n great_a battle_n fol._n 237_o b_o d._n dagworth_n tho._n his_o victory_n in_o bretagne_n fol._n 241_o d_o be_v slay_v fol._n 247_o e_o derby_n henry_n earl_n of_o send_v with_o a_o army_n into_o gascony_n by_o king_n edward_n iii_o with_o his_o success_n fol._n 235_o e_z his_o great_a victory_n there_o fol._n 240_o d_o e_z be_v one_o of_o the_o lord_n appellant_n fol._n 371_o c_o dardain_n james_n the_o pope_n collector_n and_o nuncio_n in_o england_n his_o oath_n to_o king_n richard_n ii_o fol._n 448_o a_o david_n brother_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n judicial_o condemn_v and_o execute_v fol._n 11_o a_o king_n of_o scotland_n overthrow_v and_o take_v prisoner_n fol._n 240_o f_o he_o be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n at_o london_n fol._n 241_o a_o be_v release_v of_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o on_o what_o condition_n fol._n 259_o a_o he_o return_v into_o scotland_n and_o punish_v deserter_n fol._n 260_o e_z he_o declare_v robert_n steward_n his_o successor_n fol._n 261_o a_o despencer_n see_v spencer_n dynet_n william_n accuse_v for_o be_v a_o wyclivite_n fol._n 463_o f_o his_o oath_n of_o abjuration_n fol._n 464_o a_o e._n edward_n i._n beyond_o sea_n when_o his_o father_n die_v fol._n 1_o c_o the_o nobility_n swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o when_o absent_a fol._n 1b_n he_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o french_a for_o aquitain_n fol._n 2_o f_o he_o receive_v the_o homage_n and_o service_n of_o his_o vassal_n there_o fol._n 3_o a_o his_o return_n into_o england_n and_o coronation_n and_o inquiry_n into_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n fol._n 1b_n c_o d_o be_v summon_v into_o france_n and_o send_v his_o excuse_n fol._n 1b_n e_o he_o prorogue_n his_o first_o parliament_n before_o their_o meeting_n fol._n 4_o a_o excellent_a law_n make_v in_o his_o first_o parliament_n fol._n 1b_n e_o etc._n etc._n his_o
our_o own_o good_a will_n without_o all_o manner_n of_o force_n do_v grant_v to_o receive_v right_a from_o he_o as_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o the_o land_n and_o we_o will_v also_o and_o promise_v that_o we_o will_v have_v and_o hold_v firm_a and_o stable_a his_o act_n and_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o realm_n to_o who_o it_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v before_o he_o in_o witness_n whereof_o we_o have_v set_v our_o seal_n to_o this_o write_n make_v and_o grant_v at_o norham_n the_o tuesday_n after_o the_o ascension_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1291._o this_o do_v try_v do_v rot._n de_fw-fr superioritate_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la scotiae_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o right_n of_o the_o pretender_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n how_o to_o be_v try_v the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n treat_v with_o the_o prelate_n nobleman_n and_o competitor_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n how_o this_o business_n may_v be_v best_o proceed_v in_o and_o also_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o nation_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o vnanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o nobleman_n and_o prelate_n of_o both_o nation_n nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la that_o john_n balliol_n and_o john_n comyn_n shall_v choose_v forty_o person_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr brus_n shall_v choose_v other_o forty_o fit_a person_n who_o name_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n three_o day_n after_o viz._n on_o the_o five_o of_o june_n to_o who_o he_o be_v to_o add_v twenty_o four_o or_o more_o or_o less_o who_o shall_v hear_v and_o discuss_v the_o right_n of_o all_o the_o pretender_n to_o make_v a_o faithful_a report_n thereof_o to_o he_o that_o he_o may_v give_v the_o definitive_a sentence_n all_o this_o be_v do_v on_o the_o second_o and_o three_o of_o june_n but_o because_o by_o the_o letters-patent_n of_o recognition_n or_o instrument_n above_o he_o have_v not_o sufficient_a power_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n his_o sentence_n to_o whosoever_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v unless_o he_o be_v in_o actual_a possession_n thereof_o ibm._n thereof_o ibm._n the_o competitor_n come_v before_o he_o on_o the_o four_o of_o june_n and_o very_o many_o of_o the_o bishop_n earls_z baron_n knight_n and_o nobleman_n of_o both_o the_o kingdom_n when_o he_o have_v possession_n give_v he_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o castle_n of_o scotland_n by_o the_o competitor_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o community_n of_o the_o same_o kingdom_n nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la according_a to_o the_o follow_a instrument_n or_o write_n to_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v see_v or_o hear_v this_o present_a letter_n possession_n letter_n ibm._n the_o king_n have_v the_o possession_n of_o scotland_n give_v he_o in_o order_n to_o the_o declare_v who_o have_v most_o right_o and_o put_v he_o in_o possession_n we_o florence_n earl_n of_o holland_n etc._n etc._n as_o before_o greeting_n in_o god_n whereas_o we_o have_v give_v and_o grant_v with_o one_o assent_n of_o our_o own_o good_a will_n without_o force_n to_o the_o noble_a lord_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n that_o he_o as_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o the_o land_n of_o scotland_n shall_v judge_v try_v and_o determine_v the_o claim_n and_o demand_n we_o intend_v to_o propound_v and_o aver_v for_o our_o right_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o to_o receive_v right_o before_o he_o as_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o the_o land_n promise_v to_o have_v and_o hold_v his_o act_n firm_a and_o stable_a and_o that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n to_o who_o he_o shall_v give_v it_o but_o for_o that_o the_o say_a king_n of_o england_n can_v make_v any_o manner_n of_o cognisance_n or_o accomplish_v his_o judgement_n nor_o put_v his_o judgement_n in_o execution_n nor_o the_o execution_n take_v effect_n without_o the_o possesssion_n or_o seisin_n of_o the_o same_o land_n or_o the_o castle_n thereof_o we_o will_v grant_v and_o assent_v that_o he_o as_o sovereign_a lord_n to_o perform_v the_o thing_n aforesaid_a shall_v have_v seisin_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o castle_n in_o scotland_n until_o right_o be_v do_v to_o the_o demandant_o upon_o condition_n that_o before_o he_o be_v put_v in_o possession_n he_o shall_v give_v sufficient_a security_n to_o the_o demandant_o to_o the_o guardian_n and_o community_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n to_o restore_v it_o and_o the_o castle_n with_o all_o the_o royalty_n dignity_n seignory_n franchise_n custom_n right_n law_n usage_n and_o possession_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o appurtenance_n in_o the_o same_o state_n and_o condition_n they_o be_v when_o he_o receive_v they_o save_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o homage_n of_o he_o that_o shall_v be_v king_n so_o as_o they_o may_v be_v restore_v within_o two_o month_n after_o the_o day_n the_o right_n shall_v be_v determine_v and_o affirm_v and_o that_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o shall_v be_v receive_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n may_v be_v keep_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o scotland_n that_o now_o be_v and_o one_o to_o be_v join_v with_o he_o by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n so_o as_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o government_n castle_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o realm_n may_v be_v deduct_v in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v set_v our_o seal_n to_o this_o write_n make_v and_o grant_v at_o norham_n on_o wednesday_n after_o ascension_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1291._o on_o the_o five_o of_o june_n king_n june_n ibm._n the_o name_n of_o the_o examiner_n of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o competitor_n deliver_v to_o the_o king_n the_o name_n of_o the_o eighty_o elect_v to_o examine_v hear_v and_o report_v the_o right_n of_o the_o competitor_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n on_o the_o six_o they_o be_v order_v to_o appoint_v the_o place_n and_o day_n for_o their_o examination_n and_o hear_v the_o petition_n of_o the_o demandant_o petitiones_fw-la petentium_fw-la and_o discuss_v their_o right_n purpose_n right_n ibm._n berwick_n the_o place_n of_o meet_v for_o that_o purpose_n berwick_n upon_o tweed_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o place_n which_o the_o king_n accept_v but_o not_o agree_v on_o the_o time_n the_o king_n as_o superior_a and_o direct_a lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o nobleman_n of_o both_o kingdom_n there_o present_a appoint_v the_o second_o of_o august_n a_o peremptory_a day_n for_o the_o competitor_n to_o propound_v their_o title_n on_o the_o 11_o of_o june_n etc._n june_n ibm._n the_o guardian_n of_o scotland_n deliver_v their_o guardianship_n to_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n the_o bishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n and_o glasco_n john_n comyn_n lord_n of_o badenaugh_n and_o james_n seneschal_n or_o stewart_n of_o scotland_n the_o then_o guardian_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o all_o the_o castellan_n or_o constable_n of_o castle_n deliver_v up_o their_o guardianship_n and_o bailiwick_n to_o the_o king_n as_o superior_a lord_n svas_fw-la custodias_fw-la &_o bâ—llivas_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la etc._n etc._n reddiderunt_fw-la and_o when_o he_o have_v receive_v they_o he_o commit_v the_o guardianship_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o guardian_n he_o make_v the_o same_o person_n guardian_n same_o person_n to_o govern_v it_o under_o he_o and_o in_o his_o name_n ibm._n name_n ibm._n and_o present_o the_o bishop_n and_o nobleman_n of_o scotland_n by_o the_o king_n command_n choose_v alan_n bishop_n of_o cathnes_n their_o chancellor_n and_o present_v he_o to_o the_o king_n who_o allow_v he_o and_o adjoin_v walter_n of_o agmundesham_n his_o clerk_n to_o he_o as_o a_o associate_n and_o on_o the_o next_o day_n they_o be_v both_o swear_v these_o thing_n do_v crown_n do_v ibm._n fealty_n swear_v by_o the_o guardian_n and_o pretender_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o guardian_n and_o pretender_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o bishop_n and_o other_o ecclesiastic_a prelate_n earl_n baron_n great_a man_n and_o the_o community_n of_o city_n and_o burgh_n there_o present_a that_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n have_v notice_n to_o do_v it_o on_o the_o morrow_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o superior_a and_o direct_a lord_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o they_o be_v then_o assemble_v in_o the_o green_a plain_n beyond_o the_o river_n twede_n in_o the_o bound_n of_o scotland_n ibm._n scotland_n ibm._n which_o be_v do_v and_o swear_v according_o and_o then_o the_o king_n cause_v his_o peace_n to_o be_v proclaim_v public_o from_o this_o 13_o of_o june_n to_o the_o 3d_o or_o four_o of_o august_n all_o the_o bishop_n earls_z baron_n nobleman_n scotland_n and_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n free-tenent_n or_o tenant_n in_o military_a service_n community_n and_o all_o other_o that_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n qui_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la scotiae_fw-la
who_o sign_v these_o act_n of_o court_n with_o other_o witness_n congregatis_fw-la coram_fw-la edwardo_n rege_fw-la angliae_fw-la superiori_fw-la &_o domino_fw-la regni_fw-la scotiae_fw-la in_o aula_n castri_fw-la de_fw-la berewico_fw-la super_fw-la twedam_fw-la utriusque_fw-la regni_fw-la nobilibus_fw-la &_o praelatis_fw-la ac_fw-la auditoribus_fw-la memoratis_fw-la aliis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o popularibus_fw-la in_o multitudine_fw-la copiosa_fw-la praesente_fw-la ibidem_fw-la i_o notario_fw-la infrascripto_o cum_fw-la testibus_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o competitor_n claim_v the_o kingdom_n have_v have_v notice_n and_o summons_n to_o be_v there_o viz._n competitor_n judgement_n give_v against_o eight_o of_o the_o competitor_n eric_n king_n of_o norwey_n florence_n earl_n of_o holland_n william_n de_fw-fr vescy_n patric_n earl_n of_o march_n william_n de_fw-fr ros_fw-fr robert_n de_fw-fr pinkny_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr soul_n and_o patrick_n galight_o not_o have_v appear_v but_o withdraw_v themselves_o as_o not_o have_v prosecute_v their_o petition_n it_o be_v adjudge_v and_o judicial_o pronounce_v by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o nobleman_n and_o prelate_n of_o both_o kingdom_n that_o they_o shall_v obtain_v nothing_o by_o their_o petition_n consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la idem_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o judicialiter_fw-la pronunciatum_fw-la de_fw-la consensu_fw-la utriusque_fw-la regni_fw-la nobilium_fw-la &_o praelatorum_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la petitiones_fw-la svas_fw-la nihil_fw-la consequantur_fw-la and_o because_o other_o because_o ibm._n and_o against_o two_o other_o john_n comyn_n and_o roger_n de_fw-fr mundevile_n do_v not_o prosecute_v their_o petition_n they_o have_v the_o same_o judgement_n but_o as_o to_o the_o last_o ibm._n last_o ibm._n petition_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr brus_n whereby_o he_o claim_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o his_o share_n as_o of_o a_o partible_n inheritance_n because_o it_o appear_v by_o his_o first_o petition_n before_o the_o king_n that_o he_o demand_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n he_o thereby_o acknowledge_v and_o grant_v that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v impartible_a and_o one_o entire_a inheritance_n which_o recognition_n and_o concession_n he_o can_v not_o then_o deny_v and_o for_o that_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n noble_a and_o great_a man_n and_o the_o whole_a council_n of_o both_o kingdom_n that_o the_o kingdom_n ought_v to_o be_v possess_v by_o one_o heir_n only_o because_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n it_o be_v impartible_a as_o other_o kingdom_n therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v and_o judicial_o declare_v by_o the_o king_n that_o he_o shall_v gain_v nothing_o by_o what_o be_v say_v in_o his_o petition_n et_fw-la quia_fw-la per_fw-la praelatos_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n proceres_fw-la &_o magnate_v totumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la utriusque_fw-la out_o robert_n de_fw-fr brus_n his_o second_o petition_n cast_v out_o regni_fw-la concordatum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o consideratum_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictum_fw-la regnum_fw-la uni_fw-la haeredi_fw-la debeat_fw-la remanere_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la svi_fw-la natura_fw-la est_fw-la impartibile_fw-la sicut_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la regna_fw-la idciro_fw-la per_fw-la eundum_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o judicialiter_fw-la pronunciatum_fw-la quod_fw-la dictus_fw-la robertus_fw-la ex_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o dicta_fw-la sva_fw-la petitione_n continentur_fw-la nihil_fw-la consequatur_fw-la omnino_fw-la the_o same_o allow_v same_o ibm._n john_n hastings_n his_o petition_n not_o allow_v judgement_n have_v john_n hastings_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v get_v nothing_o by_o his_o petition_n quod_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la petitionem_fw-la svam_fw-la as_o to_o the_o petition_n of_o baliol._n of_o ibm._n the_o reason_n why_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n be_v adjudge_v to_o john_n baliol._n john_n balliol_n who_o demand_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n as_o his_o right_n the_o king_n cause_v it_o again_o to_o be_v examine_v many_o day_n by_o the_o council_n of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o after_o a_o full_a discussion_n it_o be_v find_v adjudge_v and_o agree_v by_o all_o the_o nobleman_n prelate_n auditor_n and_o wiseman_n of_o both_o nation_n compertum_fw-la fuit_fw-la manifestè_fw-la &_o per_fw-la omnes_fw-la utriusque_fw-la regni_fw-la nobiles_fw-la prelatos_n auditores_fw-la &_o sapientes_fw-la consideratum_fw-la &_o concordatum_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n be_v impartible_a and_o aught_o to_o remain_v to_o one_o heir_n and_o because_o the_o king_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o right_n of_o his_o subject_n by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v approve_v agree_v and_o affirm_v by_o all_o the_o nobleman_n and_o prelate_n of_o both_o kingdom_n quod_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la regni_fw-la utriusque_fw-la nobilibus_fw-la &_o prelatis_fw-la est_fw-la approbatum_fw-la concordatum_fw-la &_o dictum_fw-la and_o by_o the_o same_o law_n and_o custom_n in_o the_o case_n before_o they_o it_o be_v agree_v and_o judicial_o declare_v that_o the_o more_o remote_a by_o descent_n in_o the_o first_o line_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o a_o near_o in_o the_o second_o line_n in_o the_o succession_n of_o a_o impartible_a inheritance_n and_o also_o that_o none_o of_o the_o competitor_n deny_v he_o to_o be_v heir_n of_o the_o first_o line_n and_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o other_o as_o next_o heir_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n by_o hereditary_a succession_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o superior_a and_o direct_a lord_n of_o scotland_n adjudge_v consideravit_fw-la that_o the_o say_v john_n balliol_n shall_v recover_v and_o have_v seisin_n of_o that_o kingdom_n with_o all_o its_o appurtenance_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o his_o petition_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v right_o and_o just_o govern_v the_o people_n subject_n to_o he_o that_o none_o may_v have_v occasion_n to_o complain_v for_o want_v of_o justice_n nor_o the_o king_n as_o superior_a lord_n of_o that_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n to_o interpose_v his_o authority_n and_o direction_n the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o heir_n always_o reserve_v in_o such_o case_n when_o he_o will_v make_v use_n of_o it_o and_o according_o kingdom_n according_o ibm._n &_o append._n n._n 13._o king_n edw._n direct_v his_o writ_n to_o the_o guardian_n of_o scotland_n to_o give_v john_n balliol_n possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n king_n edward_n give_v he_o his_o writ_n of_o seisin_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n direct_v to_o william_n and_o robert_n bishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n and_o glasco_n john_n comyn_n james_n seneschal_n or_o stewart_n of_o scotland_n and_o brian_n fitz_n alan_n his_o guardian_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n to_o deliver_v he_o seisin_n thereof_o with_o its_o pertinency_n save_v the_o right_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n date_v at_o berwick_n the_o 19_o of_o november_n in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la which_o be_v a_o mistake_n of_o the_o clerk_n it_o shall_v have_v be_v the_o 21_o he_o begin_v his_o reign_n november_n the_o 16_o with_o this_o etc._n this_o rot._n scotiae_fw-la 20_o &_o 21_o ed._n i._o m._n 7._o this_o be_v the_o same_o roll_n de_fw-fr superioritat_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o be_v also_o writ_n of_o the_o same_o date_n direct_v to_o the_o several_a castellan_n and_o governor_n of_o castle_n in_o scotland_n to_o give_v he_o possession_n of_o they_o the_o next_o edward_n next_o ibm._n rot._n superioritat_fw-la &c._n &c._n he_o swear_v fealty_n to_o k._n edward_n day_n be_v the_o 20_o of_o november_n a._n d._n 1292_o and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n end_v the_o 20_o and_o begin_v the_o 21_o et_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la edwardi_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la siniente_fw-la &_o vicesimo_fw-la primo_fw-la incipiente_fw-la at_o norham_n he_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o as_o his_o liege_n and_o superior_a lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n in_o testimony_n whereof_o he_o make_v to_o king_n edward_n his_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o same_o date_n his_o oath_n of_o fealty_n and_o these_o letter_n patent_n be_v to_o be_v find_v both_o in_o latin_a and_o french_a in_o this_o record_n afterward_o he_o be_v put_v into_o 2_o corporal_a possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n scone_n and_o be_v place_v in_o his_o throne_n at_o the_o monastery_n of_o scone_n at_o the_o monastery_n of_o scone_n near_o st._n johnstown_n or_o perth_n and_o place_v in_o his_o royal_a seat_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o scotland_n duncan_z earl_n of_o fife_n ought_v to_o have_v place_v he_o in_o his_o throne_n but_o be_v under_o age_n john_n st._n john_n be_v depute_v by_o king_n edward_n roll._n edward_n rot._n scot._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la m._n 33._o the_o same_o roll._n in_o nova_fw-la creatione_fw-la regis_fw-la to_o do_v it_o for_o he_o on_o st._n stephens-day_n a._n d._n 1293_o and_o the_o 21_o of_o king_n edward_n reign_n i._n reign_n rot._n
to_o the_o precept_n he_o have_v recover_v seisin_n by_o the_o jugment_v of_o the_o guardian_n when_o john_n king_n of_o scotland_n disseise_v he_o again_o of_o the_o same_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o further_o prosecute_v his_o right_n imprison_v he_o and_o cause_v a_o unjust_a judgement_n to_o be_v give_v against_o he_o in_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o superior_a lord_n of_o scotland_n and_o to_o his_o own_o great_a damage_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n appear_v scot_n ibm._n f._n 158._o the_o king_n of_o scot_n appear_v appear_v before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n in_o his_o parliament_n after_o michaelmas_n and_o deny_v all_o contempt_n of_o the_o lord_n his_o king_n and_o say_v he_o have_v not_o day_n to_o answer_v the_o say_a magdulph_n who_o reply_v he_o have_v that_o very_a day_n appoint_v he_o to_o answer_n by_o the_o king_n be_v side_n be_v ibm._n fol._n 154_o 155._o the_o writ_n itself_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o plead_n on_o both_o side_n write_v deliver_v to_o he_o by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o northumberland_n at_o strivelin_n on_o the_o morrow_n after_o st._n peter_n in_o bond_n that_o be_v the_o 2d_o of_o august_n which_o sufficient_o appear_v by_o the_o return_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n be_v ask_v whether_o he_o have_v the_o writ_n deliver_v to_o he_o by_o the_o sheriff_n confess_v it_o and_o be_v then_o urge_v to_o answer_v 158._o answer_v ibm._n f_o 158._o when_o he_o say_v he_o be_v king_n of_o scotland_n and_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o answer_n to_o magdulph_n '_o s_o complaint_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o concern_v his_o kingdom_n without_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o subject_n sine_fw-la consilio_fw-la people_n consilio_fw-la these_o probi_fw-la homines_fw-la can_v not_o be_v the_o common_a or_o ordinary_a people_n proborum_fw-la hominum_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la and_o magdulph_n demand_v judgement_n against_o he_o as_o say_v nothing_o 159._o nothing_o ibm._n f._n 159._o then_o he_o be_v tell_v by_o the_o king_n he_o be_v his_o liegeman_n and_o do_v unto_o he_o homage_n and_o fealty_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o be_v order_v to_o come_v thither_o to_o answer_v or_o say_v why_o he_o will_v not_o or_o ought_v not_o to_o answer_v before_o he_o and_o he_o say_v as_o before_o people_n the_o k._n of_o scot_n dare_v not_o answer_n without_o advice_n of_o his_o people_n that_o he_o can_v not_o nor_o dare_v answer_n to_o any_o thing_n that_o concern_v his_o kingdom_n without_o consult_v his_o people_n inconsultis_fw-la probis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la upon_o this_o he_o be_v tell_v he_o may_v require_v another_o day_n he_o answer_v he_o will_v require_v none_o it_o be_v then_o agree_v that_o the_o principal_a plea_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o he_o make_v no_o defence_n against_o magdulph_n ibm._n magdulph_n ibm._n and_o because_o he_o will_v not_o require_v day_n or_o show_v cause_n why_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o answer_n in_o elusion_n of_o the_o king_n jurisdiction_n and_o superiority_n it_o be_v judge_v a_o contempt_n and_o disobedience_n to_o he_o and_o that_o three_o of_o his_o principal_a castle_n of_o scotland_n shall_v be_v seize_v into_o his_o hand_n and_o so_o remain_v till_o he_o have_v give_v satisfaction_n for_o his_o contempt_n and_o disobedience_n but_o before_o the_o pronounciation_n of_o the_o sentence_n he_o come_v before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n and_o make_v supplication_n to_o the_o king_n with_o his_o own_o mouth_n ore_fw-la svo_fw-la proprio_fw-la and_o deliver_v it_o unto_o he_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n in_o write_v in_o time_n in_o ibm._n f._n 159_o 160._o he_o petition_n k._n edward_n for_o leave_v to_o advise_v with_o they_o and_o for_o long_a time_n french_a to_o this_o purpose_n sire_n jeo_fw-la svy_z vostre_fw-fr home_fw-fr du_fw-fr royalme_n de_fw-fr escoce_fw-mi etc._n etc._n sir_n i_o be_o your_o man_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n and_o pray_v you_o for_o what_o i_o be_o come_v hither_o for_o which_o concern_v the_o people_n of_o my_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o myself_o that_o you_o will_v forbear_v i_o while_o i_o speak_v with_o they_o that_o i_o may_v not_o be_v surprise_v for_o want_v of_o advice_n for_o that_o those_o that_o be_v with_o i_o will_v not_o nor_o aught_o to_o advise_v i_o without_o other_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o when_o i_o have_v advice_n from_o they_o i_o will_v answer_v at_o your_o first_o parliament_n after_o easter_n and_o will_v behave_v myself_o towards_o you_o as_o i_o ought_v to_o do_v the_o king_n advise_v hereupon_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o his_o council_n and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o magdulph_n grant_v his_o prayer_n and_o give_v request_n king_n edward_n grant_v his_o request_n he_o day_n until_o his_o parliament_n after_o easter_n on_o the_o morrow_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n this_o be_v what_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o ryley_n parliament_n plea_n about_o this_o case_n and_o now_o we_o return_v to_o the_o record_n again_o which_o 1._o which_o rot._n de_fw-fr superioritate_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o k._n at_o war_n with_o france_n and_o wales_n parliament_n at_o st._n edmunds-bury_a a._n d._n 1295._o 23_o ed._n 1._o tell_v we_o that_o on_o that_o day_n the_o parliament_n cease_v or_o be_v not_o hold_v parliamentum_fw-la cessavit_fw-la sive_fw-la non_fw-la tenebatur_fw-la for_o that_o the_o king_n be_v engage_v in_o war_n late_o raise_v against_o he_o in_o divers_a country_n as_o with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o gascony_n and_o with_o the_o welsh_a in_o wales_n yet_o the_o suit_n between_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o magdulph_n which_o have_v begin_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king's-bench_n in_o parliament_n be_v continue_v and_o prorogue_v loquela_fw-la etc._n etc._n continuata_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o prorogata_fw-la to_o the_o parliament_n next_o to_o be_v hold_v which_o be_v afterward_o summon_v to_o be_v at_o st._n edmunds-bury_a on_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n martin_n in_o winter_n that_o be_v november_n 11._o which_o be_v in_o the_o 23d_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o in_o the_o year_n from_o the_o christmas_n the_o the_o public_a notary_n that_o draw_v up_o this_o record_n always_o begin_v the_o year_n at_o christmas_n nativity_n of_o the_o lord_n 1295._o the_o king_n of_o england_n excuse_n england_n ibm._n magdulph_n prosecute_v his_o plea_n in_o that_o parliament_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n appear_v not_o but_o send_v his_o excuse_n be_v at_o st._n edmunds-bury_a that_o day_n and_o there_o hold_v his_o parliament_n where_o magdulph_n strenuous_o prosecute_v his_o plea_n but_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n instead_o of_o appear_v in_o person_n send_v the_o abbot_n of_o abirbrothok_n with_o other_o nobleman_n of_o that_o kingdom_n to_o king_n edward_n with_o letter_n to_o excuse_v he_o that_o neither_o then_o or_o before_o he_o appear_v in_o his_o court_n in_o the_o parliament_n by_o pass_v at_o the_o day_n give_v or_o appoint_v he_o quod_fw-la nec_fw-la tunc_fw-la nec_fw-la prius_fw-la juxta_fw-la quod_fw-la diem_fw-la habuerat_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la in_fw-la praeteritis_fw-la parliamentis_fw-la accesserat_fw-la excusavit_fw-la pretend_v certain_a cause_n of_o excuse_n that_o he_o can_v not_o come_v in_o his_o own_o person_n this_o abbot_n demand_n abbot_n ibm._n the_o abbot_n and_o other_o that_o come_v to_o excuse_v the_o k_o of_o scot_n demand_v satisfaction_n for_o injury_n do_v they_o the_o answer_n to_o their_o demand_n and_o those_o that_o come_v with_o he_o bring_v not_o only_o a_o excuse_n but_o a_o quarrel_n and_o demand_v of_o king_n edward_n satisfaction_n for_o many_o and_o great_a injury_n oppression_n and_o grievance_n sustain_v by_o the_o scot_n from_o his_o subject_n to_o who_o after_o deliberation_n this_o answer_n be_v give_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o 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king_n be_v
intent_n upon_o this_o business_n france_n business_n ibm._n the_o king_n of_o scot_n confederates_n with_o the_o k._n of_o france_n he_o have_v certain_a information_n that_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n with_o his_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o other_o nobleman_n community_n of_o city_n and_o town_n and_o other_o of_o the_o chief_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v make_v a_o confederacy_n and_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n against_o he_o seal_v with_o both_o their_o seal_n and_o counter-changed_n ibm._n counter-changed_n ibm._n for_o dispatch_v whereof_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o his_o bishop_n earls_z etc._n etc._n send_v four_o procurator_n or_o commissioner_n william_n bishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n matthew_n bishop_n of_o dunkeld_n john_n de_fw-fr soul_n and_o ingram_n de_fw-fr vmfreville_n the_o sum_n of_o the_o league_n be_v first_o that_o edward_n king_n john_n son_n shall_v marry_v the_o daughter_n confederacy_n the_o article_n of_o the_o confederacy_n of_o charles_n of_o valois_n earl_n of_o anjou_n the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o brother_n second_o that_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o present_a war_n shall_v assist_v the_o king_n of_o france_n against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o all_o confederate_n as_o well_o by_o sea_n as_o land_n against_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o other_o three_o that_o he_o shall_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n make_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n when_o he_o be_v employ_v in_o or_o divert_v by_o war_n in_o other_o place_n four_o that_o as_o well_o the_o earl_n ibm._n earl_n ibm._n baron_n prelate_n and_o other_o nobleman_n as_o far_o as_o of_o right_n they_o may_v and_o also_o the_o community_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n shall_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o can_v send_v he_o their_o letters-patent_n under_o their_o seal_n of_o their_o consent_n to_o these_o thing_n five_o that_o if_o the_o king_n of_o england_n invade_v scotland_n the_o 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the_o king_n of_o england_n prepare_v for_o his_o journey_n to_o newcastle_n and_o send_v before_o he_o the_o abbot_n of_o newminster_n and_o wellebeck_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n to_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o the_o adjornment_n and_o time_n of_o his_o come_n by_o who_o he_o also_o demand_v certain_a castle_n in_o the_o march_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o for_o his_o own_o and_o subject_n security_n from_o the_o present_a danger_n which_o when_o past_a he_o shall_v receive_v again_o and_o that_o he_o may_v so_o receive_v they_o without_o difficulty_n he_o send_v by_o the_o abbot_n his_o obligatory-letter_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o promise_n on_o the_o first_o of_o not_o of_o ibm._n the_o king_n of_o scot_n come_v not_o march_n 1296_o and_o the_o 24_o of_o his_o reign_n the_o king_n be_v at_o newcastle_n and_o stay_v there_o many_o day_n expect_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n he_o come_v not_o the_o king_n of_o england_n move_v near_a scotland_n to_o banburgh_n and_o war_n where_o he_o also_o summon_v and_o expect_v he_o for_o some_o time_n yet_o he_o neither_o come_v nor_o send_v to_o excuse_v himself_o but_o return_v the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n for_o himself_o and_o all_o other_o of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o king_n edward_n and_o defy_v he_o by_o the_o he_o after_o a_o second_o summons_n he_o defy_v he_o follow_v instrument_n or_o write_n to_o the_o he_o the_o the_o ibm._n hen._n de_fw-la knighton_n col._n 2477._o the_o instrument_n by_o which_o he_o return_v king_n edward_n his_o homage_n and_o defy_v he_o magnificent_a prince_n edward_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n john_n by_o the_o same_o grace_n king_n of_o scotland_n whereas_o you_o and_o other_o of_o your_o kingdom_n you_o not_o be_v ignorant_a or_o have_v cause_n of_o ignorance_n by_o your_o violent_a power_n have_v notorious_o and_o frequent_o do_v grievous_a and_o intolerable_a injury_n contempt_n grievance_n and_o strange_a damage_n against_o we_o the_o liberty_n of_o 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as_o land_n we_o not_o be_v able_a to_o sustain_v the_o say_v injury_n grievance_n and_o damage_n any_o long_o nor_o to_o remain_v in_o your_o fealty_n or_o homage_n extort_a by_o your_o violent_a oppression_n we_o restore_v they_o to_o you_o for_o ourselves_o and_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o our_o kingdom_n as_o well_o for_o the_o land_n we_o hold_v of_o you_o in_o your_o kingdom_n as_o for_o your_o pretend_a government_n over_o we_o ibm._n we_o ibm._n knighton_n say_v this_o letter_n be_v without_o date_n 2_o walsingham_n 20._o 1_n ib._n 2._o f._n 66_o n._n 20._o say_v it_o be_v send_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n when_o the_o guardian_n and_o lector_fw-la of_o the_o frior_a minor_n of_o roxburgh_n bring_v it_o to_o the_o king_n before_o this_o restitution_n of_o homage_n and_o fealty_n the_o scot_n send_v 20._o send_v knighton_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la col_fw-fr 2477._o n._n 20._o to_o rome_n to_o have_v absolution_n from_o their_o oath_n and_o homage_n and_o upon_o false_a suggestion_n make_v to_o pope_n celestin_n they_o be_v absolve_v by_o his_o bull._n deinde_fw-la scoti_n miserunt_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la romanam_fw-la pro_fw-la absolutione_n habendâ_fw-la de_fw-la juramento_fw-la svo_fw-la praestito_fw-la regi_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr homagio_fw-la svo_fw-la illi_fw-la facto_fw-la &_o per_fw-la falsam_fw-la suggestionem_fw-la factam_fw-la celestino_n papae_fw-la sunt_fw-la absoluti_fw-la per_fw-la bullam_fw-la papalem_fw-la this_o be_v a_o true_a abstract_n of_o the_o original_a the_o in_o fine_a rotuli_n vide_fw-la rot._n scotiae_fw-la 19_o ed_n 1._o usaque_fw-la 24._o and_o with_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n in_o the_o 3d_o treasury_n at_o westminster_n in_o a_o long_a paint_a box_n in_o a_o great_a wooden_a chest_n the_o original_a roll_n or_o record_n of_o the_o superiority_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n over_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o of_o the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o 19_o 20_o 21_o 22d_o 23d_o of_o edward_n the_o first_o a._n d._n 1291_o 1292_o 1293_o 1294_o 1295_o contain_v 34_o membrane_n or_o skin_n of_o parchment_n draw_v up_o by_o andrew_n sometime_o clerk_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr tangle_n and_o public_a notary_n by_o the_o pope_n authority_n who_o be_v present_a with_o the_o witness_n to_o every_o act_n who_o be_v the_o best_a man_n of_o both_o kingdom_n hear_v and_o see_v the_o thing_n do_v and_o sign_v every_o membrane_n with_o his_o usual_a mark_n or_o sign_n now_o remain_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o print_v at_o large_a from_o the_o roll_n in_o mr._n pryn_n second_o volume_n of_o the_o history_n of_o king_n john_n henry_n iii_o and_o edward_n i._n not_o know_v to_o any_o of_o our_o historian_n and_o therefore_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o transaction_n not_o understand_v which_o make_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o history_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o this_o record_n
summon_v by_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o england_n or_o his_o heir_n and_o we_o shall_v not_o know_v of_o any_o damage_n do_v to_o they_o but_o we_o will_v hinder_v it_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o our_o power_n and_o shall_v discover_v it_o to_o they_o and_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o we_o bound_v we_o and_o our_o heir_n and_o all_o our_o good_n and_o further_o have_v swear_v it_o upon_o the_o holy_a gospel_n in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v cause_v these_o letter_n patent_n to_o be_v make_v and_o seal_v with_o our_o seal_n give_v at_o roxburgh_n the_o 13_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o 24_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o england_n all_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o ecclesiastic_a prelate_n abbat_n and_o scotland_n the_o same_o submission_n and_o renunciation_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n convent_v prior_n friar_n parson_n vicar_n abbess_n nun_n earl_n baron_n knight_n citizens_z burgess_n alderman_n commonalty_n of_o city_n and_o burgh_n and_o other_o commoner_n or_o inhabitant_n in_o scotland_n record_v and_o name_v in_o four_o 1._o four_o rot._n scot._n 24._o ed._n 1._o a._n d._n 1294._o 24._o ed._n 1._o large_a roll_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n with_o this_o title_n de_fw-fr juramentis_fw-la homagii_fw-la &_o fidelitatis_fw-la edwardo_n regi_fw-la angliae_fw-la nominatim_fw-la praestitis_fw-la per_fw-la unamquamque_fw-la individuam_fw-la personam_fw-la regni_fw-la scotiae_fw-la of_o the_o oath_n of_o homage_n and_o fealty_n make_v to_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n by_o every_o individual_a person_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n by_o name_n make_v the_o same_o submission_n renuntiation_n and_o oath_n at_o several_a place_n and_o several_a time_n and_o make_v their_o letter_n patent_n of_o it_o especial_o in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v 15._o hold_v ib._n pecia_fw-la 20_o 21_o etc._n etc._n append._n n._n 15._o at_o berwick_n on_o the_o octave_n of_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n or_o 22d_o of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n from_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o lord_n 1296_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o nobleman_n and_o prelate_n of_o both_o kingdom_n these_o roll_n be_v not_o deliver_v unto_o the_o king_n keeper_n of_o his_o roll_n 91_o roll_n claus_n 34._o ed._n 1._o dor_n 91_o until_o the_o 34th_o of_o his_o reign_n and_o they_o be_v draw_v up_o by_o the_o same_o notary_n andrew_n beforementioned_a who_o be_v present_a hear_v and_o see_v what_o be_v do_v as_o it_o be_v record_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o roll_n pecia_fw-la 35_o and_o the_o same_o instrument_n of_o homage_n and_o fealty_n with_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n in_o the_o 3d_o treasury_n at_o westminster_n with_o other_o thing_n and_o instrument_n in_o small_a box_n in_o great_a wooden_a chest_n this_o do_v etc._n do_v walsingh_n f._n 68_o n._n 10._o &_o n._n 30_o 40._o king_n edward_n appoint_v a_o governor_n of_o scotland_n and_o other_o officer_n there_o he_o send_v john_n balliol_n to_o the_o tower_n etc._n etc._n king_n edward_n cause_v the_o stone_n use_v by_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n as_o a_o throne_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o westminster_n appoint_v john_n warren_n earl_n of_o surrey_n and_o sussex_n governor_n of_o scotland_n hugh_n de_fw-fr cressingham_n treasurer_n and_o william_n ormesby_n justiciary_a send_v king_n john_n balliol_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n where_o he_o be_v decent_o attend_v and_o the_o nobleman_n of_o scotland_n which_o he_o bring_v into_o england_n be_v forbid_v to_o pass_v the_o river_n trent_n under_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o head_n from_o scotland_n we_o be_v to_o return_v to_o england_n and_o france_n where_o we_o find_v the_o peace_n between_o they_o which_o have_v continue_v for_o some_o time_n break_v the_o quarrel_n at_o first_o begin_v between_o the_o england_n the_o mat._n west_n f._n 419_o 420_o 421_o etc._n etc._n walsingham_n f._n 57_o n._n 50._o etc._n etc._n a._n d._n 1291_o 1292_o 1293_o 1294_o etc._n etc._n peace_n break_v between_o france_n and_o england_n english_a and_o french_a seaman_n who_o plunder_v one_o another_o ship_n and_o seize_v they_o wherever_o they_o meet_v at_o sea_n or_o in_o harbour_n from_o single_a ship_n they_o bring_v fleet_n against_o fleet_n each_o side_n complain_v to_o their_o king_n and_o satisfaction_n be_v demand_v on_o both_o side_n several_a endeavour_n be_v use_v to_o compose_v these_o difference_n the_o two_o queen_n of_o france_n consort_n and_o dowager_n mediate_v a_o peace_n and_o be_v forward_o in_o it_o the_o pope_n send_v two_o cardinal_n to_o the_o two_o king_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n divers_a mean_n be_v contrive_v for_o satisfaction_n on_o both_o part_n but_o none_o take_v effect_n the_o king_n of_o england_n offer_v a_o interview_n or_o a_o reference_n to_o commissioner_n to_o end_v all_o controversy_n and_o adjust_a the_o loss_n and_o damage_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o both_o nation_n but_o neither_o be_v accept_v the_o king_n of_o france_n charge_v he_o that_o edward_n the_o charge_n against_o king_n edward_n his_o subject_n and_o merchant_n be_v robe_v spoil_v of_o their_o good_n and_o imprison_v by_o his_o consent_n and_o also_o with_o contempt_n and_o rebellion_n in_o deny_v his_o superiority_n and_o dominion_n in_o aquitain_n for_o which_o he_o peremptory_o france_n peremptory_o mat._n west_n f._n 419._o n._n 40._o the_o writ_n or_o citation_n itself_o which_o be_v very_o long_o he_o be_v cite_v to_o appear_v at_o paris_n and_o upon_o non-appearance_n adjudge_v to_o have_v forfeit_v his_o land_n in_o france_n cite_v he_o to_o appear_v at_o paris_n twenty_o day_n after_o christmas-day_n to_o answer_v what_o shall_v be_v object_v against_o he_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o law_n and_o hear_v judgement_n king_n edward_n neglect_v the_o citation_n or_o summons_n and_o be_v by_o the_o universal_a sentence_n of_o the_o peer_n adjudge_v to_o have_v forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n in_o france_n and_o the_o constable_n be_v send_v with_o a_o army_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o that_o dukedom_n upon_o this_o seize_v of_o gascony_n king_n edward_n i._n edward_n ib._n f._n 421._o n._n 20._o a._n d._n 1294._o 22_o ed._n i._n call_v a_o parliament_n after_o whitsunday_n next_o follow_v in_o which_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o recover_v aquitain_n or_o gascony_n by_o force_n and_o arm_n whereupon_o 50._o whereupon_o ib._n n._n 50._o he_o send_v the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n with_o other_o great_a man_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n call_v then_o king_n of_o almain_n to_o make_v a_o alliance_n with_o he_o against_o france_n and_o for_o 100000_o l._n sterling_n pay_v unto_o he_o a_o good_a sum_n in_o those_o day_n the_o king_n and_o emperor_n become_v acquaint_v who_o be_v scarce_o know_v to_o one_o another_o before_o all_o difficulty_n between_o they_o be_v overcome_v and_o great_a thing_n be_v expect_v from_o this_o alliance_n the_o king_n intend_v to_o pass_v into_o france_n with_o a_o army_n be_v detain_v at_o portsmouth_n by_o 10._o by_o ibm._n f._n 422._o n._n 10._o contrary_a wind_n from_o midsummer-day_n to_o the_o exaltation_n of_o holy_a cross_n i._n e._n the_o 14_o of_o september_n on_o the_o vigil_n of_o st._n matthew_n the_o apostle_n he_o call_v another_o 30._o another_o ib._n f._n 422._o n._n 30._o parliament_n or_o happy_o this_o may_v be_v the_o same_o wherein_o to_o support_v the_o war_n the_o clergy_n grant_v a_o moiety_n of_o their_o benefice_n and_o good_n at_o three_o payment_n whereof_o the_o first_o to_o be_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o all-saint_n next_o come_v the_o second_o fifteen_o day_n after_o easter_n and_o the_o three_o fifteen_o day_n after_o midsummer_n the_o writ_n appoint_v the_o collector_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n bear_v date_fw-la septemb_n 30_o and_o be_v to_o be_v find_v among_o the_o record_n of_o trinity-term_n 22_o ed._n i._o rot._n 68_o with_o the_o king_n remembrancer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n on_o the_o parliament_n the_o claus_n 22._o ed._n i._o m._n 6._o do_v we_o a_o ten_o grant_v by_o the_o laity_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n morrow_n after_o st._n martin_n or_o the_o 12_o of_o november_n next_o follow_v the_o earl_n baron_n knight_n etc._n etc._n give_v a_o ten_o part_n of_o their_o good_n on_o this_o very_o first_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o commission_n to_o the_o part_n the_o pat._n 22._o ed._n i._o m._n 2._o in_o cedula_fw-la the_o citizen_n etc._n etc._n pay_v a_o six_o part_n taxor_n and_o collector_n of_o it_o be_v date_v the_o same_o day_n the_o citizen_n burgess_n and_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n demeasn_n pay_v a_o six_o part_n of_o their_o good_n but_o not_o grant_v in_o parliament_n there_o be_v commissioner_n send_v unto_o every_o city_n burgh_n and_o town_n of_o his_o demeasn_n scacar_n demeasn_n inter_fw-la recorda_fw-la 23_o ed._n i._o n._n vel_fw-la
the_o report_n of_o all_o historian_n and_o as_o the_o monk_n of_o protection_n of_o fol._n 429._o n._n 30._o the_o clergy_n put_v out_o of_o protection_n westminster_n say_v the_o clergy_n be_v also_o put_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n and_o so_o as_o the_o lawyer_n be_v prohibit_v to_o plead_v for_o they_o before_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n or_o any_o temporal_a judge_n and_o that_o all_o in_o order_n be_v command_v free_o to_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n the_o five_o part_n of_o their_o revenue_n or_o quit_v their_o estate_n sponte_fw-la offer_n sibi_fw-la suorum_fw-la proventuum_fw-la quintam_fw-la partem_fw-la aut_fw-la invitè_fw-fr cedere_fw-la omnibus_fw-la bonis_fw-la suis_fw-la the_o first_o that_o comply_v and_o obey_v this_o command_n be_v some_o shaveling_n prelate_n in_o court_n but_o in_o the_o cure_n of_o soul_n manifest_a pirate_n that_o they_o may_v bring_v in_o other_o to_o the_o like_a compliance_n the_o monk_n think_v he_o latin_v this_o very_o sharp_o and_o witty_o ibm._n witty_o ibm._n huic_fw-la mandato_fw-la primitus_fw-la obtemperaverunt_fw-la quidam_fw-la tonsorati_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la regali_fw-la praelati_fw-la in_fw-la cura_fw-la vero_fw-la animarum_fw-la pilati_n manifesti_fw-la ut_fw-la inducerent_fw-la pari_fw-la modo_fw-la animos_fw-la caeterorum_fw-la however_o it_o be_v before_o this_o writ_n issue_v the_o clergy_n especial_o protection_n the_o clergy_n of_o the_o province_n of_o york_n comply_v with_o the_o king_n and_o receive_v his_o protection_n of_o the_o province_n of_o york_n and_o more_o particular_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o york_n and_o carlisle_n have_v great_a apprehension_n of_o the_o king_n anger_n and_o their_o own_o condition_n by_o early_a application_n and_o grant_v the_o five_o of_o their_o benefice_n and_o good_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o church_n against_o the_o invasion_n and_o attempt_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n obtain_v his_o protection_n 19_o protection_n append._n n._n 19_o for_o themselves_o tenant_n land_n rent_n good_n and_o all_o their_o possession_n whatever_o which_o be_v to_o be_v protect_v maintain_v and_o defend_v from_o all_o injury_n trouble_v and_o damage_n until_o the_o feast_n of_o all-saint_n next_o this_o writ_n of_o protection_n bear_v date_n at_o walsingham_n febr._n 6._o in_o the_o 25_o of_o his_o reign_n and_o only_o by_o privy_a seal_n but_o on_o the_o 18_o of_o the_o same_o ibm._n same_o ibm._n month_n pass_v the_o great_a seal_n by_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n the_o same_o 20._o same_o append._n n._n 20._o protection_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n be_v belove_v clerk_n iterius_n de_fw-fr ingolisine_n archdeacon_n of_o bath_n his_o tenant_n protection_n many_o other_o submit_v and_o receive_v the_o king_n protection_n land_n rent_n and_o possession_n and_o for_o the_o same_o time_n that_o be_v unto_o the_o feast_n of_o all-saint_n date_v at_o kings-langley_n in_o hertfordshire_n the_o 18_o of_o february_n and_o the_o same_o be_v grant_v ibm._n grant_v ibm._n to_o john_n de_fw-fr melingham_n lambert_n de_fw-fr trikingham_n john_n de_fw-fr lacie_n radulph_n de_fw-fr staunford_n john_n de_fw-fr drokensford_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o other_o date_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o place_n and_o to_o as_o many_o as_o will_v submit_v and_o seek_v for_o they_o beside_o these_o writ_n of_o security_n and_o protection_n to_o such_o who_o clergy_n writ_n of_o restitution_n grant_v to_o the_o clergy_n land_n be_v not_o seize_v nor_o good_n take_v he_o also_o grant_v writ_n of_o restitution_n to_o those_o who_o land_n and_o possession_n have_v be_v seize_v and_o their_o good_n take_v as_o for_o example_n take_v one_o 21._o one_o append._n n._n 21._o for_o many_o which_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o prior_n and_o brethren_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o england_n date_v at_o ambresbury_n in_o wiltshire_n the_o 25_o of_o february_n in_o the_o 25_o of_o his_o reign_n great_a number_n of_o other_o writ_n of_o protection_n and_o restitution_n grant_v to_o bishop_n parson_n vicar_n abbat_n abesses_fw-la prior_n friar_n and_o other_o ecclesiastic_a or_o religious_a person_n may_v be_v see_v and_o peruse_v in_o the_o close_a roll_n 25_o ed._n i._o m._n 22._o to_o m._n 26._o many_o there_o be_v that_o through_o negligence_n or_o want_v of_o satisfaction_n estate_n they_o enter_v into_o recognizance_n to_o save_v their_o estate_n concern_v the_o king_n proceed_n or_o to_o avoid_v trouble_v or_o some_o other_o cause_n have_v not_o comply_v and_o take_v out_o their_o protection_n these_o the_o king_n by_o his_o especial_a favour_n as_o he_o say_v in_o the_o writ_n admit_v to_o enter_v into_o recognisance_n to_o pay_v the_o fine_n or_o composition_n set_v upon_o they_o by_o one_o knight_n and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n his_o commissioner_n and_o so_o their_o estate_n and_o good_n be_v free_a from_o seizure_n other_o there_o be_v that_o invent_v and_o spread_v news_n among_o the_o people_n by_o which_o discord_n may_v happen_v between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o other_o great_a man_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o subversion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o also_o publish_v admonition_n and_o excommunication_n against_o the_o king_n officer_n for_o seize_v and_o take_v the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o those_o as_o refuse_v to_o pay_v tax_n and_o such_o as_o have_v comply_v and_o receive_v the_o king_n protection_n the_o writ_n or_o commission_n themselves_o translate_v from_o the_o french_a 22._o french_a append._n n._n 22._o record_n with_o the_o proceed_n thereupon_o do_v here_o follow_v edward_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n to_z mounseur_fw-fr adam_n de_fw-fr wells_n and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o lincoln_n greeting_n whereas_o of_o late_o we_o have_v conceive_v clergy_n the_o writ_n or_o commission_n for_o take_v recognizance_n of_o the_o clergy_n displeasure_n and_o indignation_n against_o some_o clerk_n of_o holy_a church_n not_o without_o their_o desert_n who_o be_v within_o our_o realm_n and_o under_o our_o protection_n whole_o refuse_v to_o give_v a_o aid_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o the_o english_a church_n we_o know_v they_o be_v not_o sufficient_o mindful_a or_o know_v of_o the_o peril_n which_o may_v happen_v to_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o church_n of_o england_n through_o their_o default_n willing_a to_o do_v they_o special_a favour_n at_o this_o time_n though_o they_o deserve_v it_o not_o have_v assign_v you_o both_o or_o one_o of_o you_o if_o both_o can_v meet_v together_o to_o receive_v in_o our_o name_n recognizance_n of_o prelate_n and_o other_o of_o holy_a church_n whatever_o they_o be_v in_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a according_a to_o their_o estate_n who_o will_v have_v our_o protection_n in_o the_o form_n that_o be_v send_v and_o enjoin_v you_o by_o we_o and_o to_o certify_v our_o chancellor_n of_o the_o name_n of_o those_o that_o have_v make_v such_o recognizance_n and_o to_o certify_v also_o the_o treasurer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n of_o such_o recognizance_n have_v be_v receive_v so_o as_o nevertheless_o the_o recognizance_n be_v make_v between_o this_o and_o easter_n next_o and_o not_o after_o and_o hereby_o we_o command_v you_o to_o do_v the_o thing_n aforesaid_a according_a to_o the_o form_n here-und_a direct_v in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v make_v these_o our_o letter_n patent_n to_o be_v in_o force_n for_o the_o time_n abovesaid_a give_v at_o clarendon_n the_o first_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o 25_o of_o our_o reign_n the_o second_o writ_n or_o commission_n edward_n etc._n etc._n to_o mounseur_fw-fr adam_n de_fw-fr wells_n and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o news_n the_o second_o writ_n or_o warrant_n for_o the_o apprehension_n of_o inventor_n or_o disperser_n of_o news_n lincoln_n greeting_n we_o perceive_v that_o 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against_o person_n of_o holy_a church_n that_o have_v put_v themselves_o under_o our_o protection_n for_o to_o
and_o defend_v all_o the_o clergy_n in_o their_o bayliwics_n their_o tenement_n land_n good_n rent_n and_o all_o their_o possession_n not_o permit_v they_o to_o receive_v any_o injury_n or_o molestation_n in_o their_o person_n or_o otherwise_o though_o they_o have_v not_o his_o protection_n witness_v the_o king_n at_o st._n paul_n london_n 31st_o of_o july_n in_o the_o 25_o of_o his_o reign_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v here_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o mortal_a enmity_n and_o war_n between_o the_o two_o king_n of_o england_n and_o tax_n the_o king_n of_o france_n remonstrate_v against_o the_o pope_n bull_n prohibit_v tax_n france_n yet_o king_n philip_n the_o four_o publish_v a_o sharp_a remonstrance_n against_o the_o pope_n bull_n which_o cause_v this_o trouble_n and_o contention_n between_o the_o king_n and_o clergy_n in_o this_o nation_n in_o which_o he_o strenuous_o assert_v the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n which_o be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o those_o of_o england_n the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n with_o the_o suffragans_fw-la and_o abbot_n of_o his_o he_o the_o clergy_n of_o france_n join_v with_o he_o province_n second_v their_o king_n remonstrance_n with_o a_o supplication_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o recall_v his_o bull_n lest_o it_o may_v break_v the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n and_o kingdom_n as_o be_v very_o injurious_a and_o grievous_a to_o the_o king_n and_o temporal_a nobility_n and_o as_o bring_v scandal_n nay_o perhaps_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n to_o the_o nation_n whereupon_o pope_n boniface_n the_o 8_o send_v a_o explanatory_a bull_n to_o etc._n the_o pope_n explain_v his_o bull_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o king_n nobility_n etc._n etc._n king_n philip_n by_o which_o he_o declare_v that_o his_o former_a bull_n extend_v not_o to_o voluntary_a grant_n and_o aid_n make_v by_o the_o clergy_n nor_o to_o case_n of_o necessity_n when_o tax_n and_o contribution_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n than_o they_o may_v be_v raise_v without_o consult_v the_o pope_n that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n provide_v they_o be_v twenty_o year_n of_o age_n may_v be_v judge_n of_o the_o necessity_n if_o not_o of_o that_o age_n than_o their_o council_n and_o last_o he_o declare_v that_o by_o this_o bull_n or_o constitution_n it_o be_v not_o intend_v to_o take_v away_o or_o diminish_v any_o right_n liberty_n franchise_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o king_n kingdom_n duke_n earls_z baron_n or_o temporal_a nobility_n whereof_o they_o be_v in_o possession_n before_o he_o emit_v that_o bull._n the_o remonstrance_n supplication_n and_o last_o bull_n date_v at_o orvieto_fw-la or_o the_o old_a city_n july_n 22._o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o pontificate_n a._n d._n 1297._o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o peter_n pithous_n proof_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n print_a 1639._o chap._n sect._n or_o numb_a 8_o 9_o 10._o fol._n 1085_o 1088_o 1089._o by_o reason_n of_o the_o clergy_n denial_n to_o grant_v the_o king_n a_o seasonable_a and_o timely_o aid_v to_o carry_v on_o his_o war_n he_o be_v force_v upon_o vnwarrantable_a course_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n money_n realm_n knighton_n col._n .249_o n_n 60._o the_o k._n force_v upon_o unwarrantable_a course_n to_o raise_v money_n by_o raise_v the_o custom_n upon_o wool_n from_o a_o noble_a to_o forty_o shilling_n the_o sack_n and_o order_v the_o owner_n shall_v sell_v their_o wool_n within_o a_o month_n at_o certain_a place_n assign_v or_o they_o shall_v be_v forfeit_v for_o the_o victual_v his_o army_n and_o ship_n he_o take_v wheat_n oates_n malt_n saltfish_n and_o flesh_n as_o pork_n beef_n mutton_n without_o pay_v for_o they_o as_o well_o from_o layman_n as_o the_o clergy_n by_o which_o oppression_n the_o people_n be_v very_o much_o grieve_v and_o disturb_v be_v hereby_o prepare_v to_o follow_v the_o dictate_v of_o any_o projector_n against_o the_o king_n it_o can_v be_v think_v but_o by_o this_o time_n the_o archbishop_n and_o his_o friend_n the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n and_o their_o friend_n understand_v one_o another_o and_o carry_v on_o a_o joint_a design_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o controversy_n but_o just_a now_o only_o mention_v between_o the_o king_n constable_n and_o marshal_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o refuse_v to_o do_v their_o duty_n their_o withdraw_n from_o his_o presence_n and_o from_o court_n with_o their_o denial_n to_o return_v when_o send_v to_o will_v best_o appear_v from_o the_o king_n declaration_n upon_o record_n send_v to_o all_o the_o sheriff_n in_o england_n whereas_o the_o king_n court_n king_n king_n append_v n._n 31._o the_o king_n declaration_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n refuse_v to_o do_v their_o duty_n and_o retire_v from_o court_n always_o desire_v the_o peace_n quiet_a and_o good_a estate_n of_o his_o people_n and_o kingdom_n after_o his_o voyage_n which_o he_o be_v now_o make_v etc._n etc._n all_o occasion_n by_o which_o the_o say_a peace_n and_o quiet_n may_v be_v disturb_v shall_v be_v whole_o take_v away_o but_o because_o at_o this_o time_n there_o may_v be_v such_o report_v raise_v among_o the_o people_n that_o may_v cause_v they_o to_o behave_v themselves_o otherwise_o towards_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n than_o they_o ought_v especial_o since_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_z earl_n marshal_z have_v late_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o he_o or_o for_o other_o matter_n hereupon_o for_o that_o he_o will_v have_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o realm_n vniform_a and_o quiet_a he_o make_v know_v and_o will_v that_o all_o shall_v know_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o follow_v late_o when_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o man_n of_o arm_n of_o england_n some_o upon_o request_n other_o by_o summons_n of_o the_o king_n come_v to_o london_n the_o king_n willing_a to_o provide_v for_o their_o discharge_n the_o settle_n of_o their_o expense_n and_o that_o they_o may_v know_v what_o they_o be_v to_o do_v send_v to_o the_o say_a earl_n as_o constable_n and_o marshal_n of_o england_n to_o come_v to_o he_o for_o that_o purpose_n the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n come_v and_o monfieur_fw-fr john_n segrave_n to_o excuse_v the_o earl_n marshal_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o sickness_n he_o can_v not_o come_v and_o therefore_o have_v send_v he_o in_o his_o stead_n present_o by_o their_o assent_n they_o be_v order_v to_o make_v proclamation_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n that_o all_o those_o that_o be_v come_v thither_o either_o by_o summons_n or_o request_n shall_v on_o the_o morrow_n appear_v before_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n to_o know_v and_o be_v service_n be_v be_v this_o be_v the_o proper_a business_n of_o these_o two_o great_a officer_n and_o without_o this_o order_v and_o enrolment_n the_o man_n at_o arm_n be_v not_o assign_v the_o quantity_n of_o their_o service_n enrol_v in_o what_o manner_n and_o how_o many_o of_o they_o will_v serve_v the_o king_n in_o that_o voyage_n beyond_o sea_n they_o tell_v the_o king_n they_o will_v perform_v the_o order_n as_o they_o have_v receive_v it_o in_o write_v but_o the_o same_o day_n towards_o night_n the_o earl_n send_v the_o king_n a_o message_n in_o write_v by_o sir_n john_n esturnis_n knight_n in_o this_o form_n for_o that_o dear_a sir_n you_o command_v the_o marshal_n by_o the_o constable_n and_o by_o order_n in_o write_v that_o he_o shall_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v in_o the_o city_n that_o all_o such_o as_o be_v come_v by_o your_o summons_n or_o request_n shall_v be_v on_o the_o morrow_n by_o one_o of_o the_o clock_n before_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n at_o st._n paul_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v enroll_v so_o many_o horse_n of_o one_o and_o the_o other_o and_o then_o to_o inform_v you_o of_o it_o your_o constable_n and_o marshal_n do_v pray_v you_o to_o command_v some_o other_o of_o your_o household_n to_o do_v it_o and_o for_o that_o sir_n you_o know_v well_o that_o though_o some_o be_v come_v upon_o request_n and_o not_o summons_n yet_o if_o they_o do_v this_o they_o shall_v enter_v upon_o their_o office_n and_o do_v service_n wherefore_o they_o pray_v you_o to_o command_v other_o upon_o receipt_n of_o this_o message_n and_o counsel_n take_v thereupon_o the_o king_n think_v they_o may_v have_v do_v it_o unadvised_o send_v monfieur_fw-fr geoffrey_n de_fw-fr genevill_n mounseur_fw-fr thomas_n de_fw-fr berkeley_n monfieur_fw-fr john_n tregâ—z_fw-fr constable_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o guardian_n of_o london_n roger_n brabazon_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr william_n de_fw-fr bereford_n to_o advise_v they_o better_o and_o that_o they_o may_v so_o order_v thing_n as_o they_o may_v not_o turn_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o their_o own_o estate_n and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o be_v otherwise_o advise_v than_o
they_o shall_v ask_v they_o if_o they_o will_v avow_v the_o letter_n send_v and_o the_o word_n contain_v in_o it_o which_o they_o do_v and_o the_o king_n be_v acquaint_v with_o it_o advise_v with_o his_o council_n put_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n constable_n mounseur_fw-fr thomas_n de_fw-fr berkeley_n and_o in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o earl-marshal_n mounseur_fw-fr geoffrey_n de_fw-fr geneville_n as_o they_o desire_v whereupon_o they_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o king_n and_o court_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o many_o other_o bishop_n come_v to_o the_o king_n beseech_v he_o they_o may_v speak_v with_o the_o earl_n which_o the_o king_n grant_v they_o send_v to_o they_o to_o know_v where_o they_o may_v come_v to_o speak_v with_o they_o they_o let_v they_o know_v by_o letter_n they_o shall_v be_v at_o waltham_n the_o friday_n on_o the_o morrow_n of_o st._n james_n they_o go_v thither_o the_o earl_n come_v not_o but_o send_v mounseur_fw-fr robert_n fitz-roger_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr john_n de_fw-fr segrave_n knight_n who_o say_v the_o earl_n can_v not_o then_o come_v for_o some_o reason_n on_o sunday_n follow_v the_o bishop_n and_o two_o knight_n come_v to_o the_o king_n at_o st._n alban_n and_o at_o their_o request_n the_o knight_n have_v letter_n of_o safe_a conduct_n give_v they_o for_o the_o earl_n to_o come_v to_o stay_v with_o and_o return_v from_o the_o king_n yet_o they_o never_o come_v and_o now_o it_o be_v give_v out_o the_o earl_n offer_v to_o the_o king_n certain_a article_n for_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o he_o utter_o refuse_v they_o of_o which_o the_o king_n know_v nothing_o for_o they_o never_o propound_v or_o cause_v to_o be_v propound_v any_o thing_n to_o he_o nor_o do_v he_o know_v why_o they_o be_v retire_v among_o which_o article_n it_o be_v report_v there_o be_v certain_a grievance_n which_o the_o king_n understand_v well_o as_o the_o aid_n which_o he_o often_o demand_v of_o the_o people_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o war_n in_o gascony_n wales_n scotland_n and_o other_o where_o which_o can_v not_o be_v maintain_v or_o his_o kingdom_n defend_v without_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o people_n of_o which_o he_o think_v often_o that_o he_o shall_v so_o much_o grieve_v and_o burden_n they_o and_o pray_v they_o will_v have_v he_o excuse_v and_o if_o it_o please_v god_n he_o return_v from_o this_o voyage_n he_o will_v have_v all_o man_n know_v that_o according_a to_o his_o great_a desire_n according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o people_n he_o will_v amend_v all_o thing_n whatever_o where_o he_o ought_v and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o return_v he_o will_v order_v his_o heir_n to_o do_v it_o as_o well_o as_o if_o he_o have_v return_v for_o he_o know_v well_o that_o no_o man_n be_v so_o much_o bind_v to_o the_o kingdom_n or_o to_o love_v the_o people_n as_o he_o himself_o on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v great_a necessity_n of_o his_o go_v to_o assist_v his_o ally_n the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o his_o passage_n be_v so_o hasty_a for_o the_o peril_n his_o friend_n beyond_o sea_n be_v in_o which_o if_o he_o shall_v lose_v the_o kingdom_n may_v be_v in_o great_a danger_n and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n if_o they_o will_v grant_v he_o a_o aid_n or_o gift_n such_o as_o be_v necessary_a for_o he_o at_o this_o time_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o upon_o his_o go_v over_o a_o last_a peace_n may_v ensue_v and_o if_o he_o have_v refuse_v article_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o in_o hatred_n and_o destruction_n of_o his_o people_n contrary_a to_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o that_o he_o have_v do_v otherwise_o against_o the_o earl_n then_o be_v here_o say_v he_o desire_v no_o man_n to_o believe_v he_o for_o these_o be_v the_o true_a proceed_n and_o the_o very_a truth_n of_o thing_n to_o this_o time_n afterward_o he_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n what_o danger_n and_o war_n may_v arise_v from_o rumour_n story_n and_o report_n raise_v between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n etc._n etc._n conclude_v his_o declaration_n that_o all_o his_o good_a people_n will_v pray_v that_o his_o voyage_n may_v have_v a_o good_a end_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n of_o himself_o of_o they_o and_o his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o a_o durable_a peace_n may_v follow_v give_v at_o odymere_n near_a winchelsey_n the_o 12_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o 25_o of_o his_o reign_n the_o king_n be_v inform_v there_o be_v excommunication_n ready_a to_o be_v pronounce_v and_o publish_v against_o his_o officer_n etc._n etc._n send_v a_o prohibition_n 32._o prohibition_n append._n n._n 32._o to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o all_o other_o bishop_n to_o forbear_v it_o the_o king_n to_o the_o venerable_a father_n in_o christ_n robert_n etc._n etc._n etc._n the_o k._n forbid_v the_o bishop_n to_o publish_v sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o his_o officer_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o we_o have_v be_v force_v by_o inevitable_a necessity_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o our_o kingdom_n and_o hereditary_a right_o invade_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o other_o enemy_n and_o for_o the_o preservation_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o english_a church_n and_o of_o the_o person_n of_o ecclesiastic_o and_o other_o we_o have_v take_v from_o they_o grain_n and_o other_o good_n and_o the_o same_o necessity_n yet_o compel_v we_o to_o do_v the_o like_a for_o which_o corn_n and_o good_n we_o be_v resolve_v to_o make_v full_a satisfaction_n and_o now_o we_o understand_v that_o you_o intend_v to_o promulge_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v publish_v sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o our_o officer_n that_o take_v they_o by_o our_o command_n which_o if_o you_o shall_v do_v it_o will_v manifest_o redound_v to_o the_o great_a and_o immeasurable_a michief_n of_o our_o crown_n and_o dignity_n the_o scandal_n of_o the_o people_n and_o as_o it_o may_v happen_v the_o consequence_n of_o it_o may_v prove_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o church_n and_o subversion_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n we_o forbid_v you_o upon_o observation_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n by_o which_o you_o be_v bind_v to_o we_o and_o upon_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o you_o hold_v of_o we_o to_o publish_v any_o such_o sentence_n against_o our_o officer_n clerc_n or_o laic_n or_o to_o do_v any_o injury_n to_o they_o especial_o when_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o make_v satisfaction_n witness_v the_o king_n at_o winchelsey_n the_o 19_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o 25_o of_o his_o reign_n king_n edward_n be_v so_o far_o engage_v to_o assist_v the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n in_o person_n as_o he_o can_v not_o recede_v from_o his_o promise_n and_o resolve_v beyond_o persuasion_n to_o do_v it_o with_o what_o speed_n he_o can_v the_o earl_n now_o much_o press_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v lose_v some_o town_n and_o be_v in_o fear_n of_o the_o revolt_n of_o his_o people_n 20._o people_n walsingh_n hist_o angl_n f_o 71._o n._n 30_o 40_o 50._o f_z 72._o n_o 10_o 20._o while_o he_o be_v thus_o at_o winchelsey_n or_o odymer_n with_o all_o possible_a expedition_n provide_v for_o his_o passage_n the_o earl_n send_v he_o the_o follow_a petition_n of_o his_o kingdom_n in_o write_v and_o with_o this_o title_n these_o be_v the_o injury_n and_o grievance_n which_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n king_n the_o grievance_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n present_v to_o the_o king_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o the_o whole_a community_n of_o the_o land_n do_v show_v unto_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n humble_o beseech_v he_o that_o for_o his_o own_o honour_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o people_n he_o will_v correct_v and_o amend_v they_o first_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o community_n of_o the_o land_n that_o the_o summons_n send_v they_o by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v be_v not_o sufficient_a because_o the_o place_n whither_o they_o be_v to_o go_v be_v not_o name_v for_o according_a to_o that_o they_o be_v to_o prepare_v themselves_o and_o make_v provision_n of_o money_n second_o whether_o they_o ought_v to_o perform_v service_n or_o not_o because_o it_o be_v say_v in_o general_a word_n the_o king_n will_v pass_v over_o into_o flanders_n it_o seem_v to_o the_o community_n that_o there_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v no_o service_n because_o neither_o they_o nor_o their_o predecessor_n or_o progenitor_n ever_o perform_v their_o service_n in_o that_o land_n and_o though_o it_o be_v so_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o able_a be_v so_o oppress_v with_o tallage_n aid_n and_o take_n or_o prize_n as_o of_o wheat_n oates_n
impassable_a in_o the_o winter_n season_n divert_v his_o intention_n and_o so_o as_o he_o send_v to_o the_o besiege_a want_v victual_n to_o yield_v the_o castle_n save_v their_o life_n and_o limb_n at_o berwick_n the_o king_n remain_v until_o after_o christmas_n and_o the_o queen_n at_o windsor_n but_o what_o he_o do_v there_o i_o find_v not_o other_z than_o that_o he_o issue_v he_o two_o writ_n date_a at_o this_o place_n december_n 29_o lent_n a_o parliament_n to_o begin_v the_o second_o sunday_n in_o lent_n for_o the_o call_n of_o a_o parliament_n at_o london_n to_o meet_v on_o the_o second_o sunday_n in_o lent_n in_o which_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la with_o make_v a._n d._n 1300._o 28_o ed._n i._n artic_a supra_fw-la chartas_n in_o the_o preamble_n in_o which_o the_o charter_n etc._n etc._n be_v confirm_v and_o a_o new_a statute_n make_v the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n be_v renew_a and_o confirm_v and_o a_o new_a statute_n make_v call_v article_n upon_o the_o charter_n print_v in_o the_o statute_n at_o large_a coke_n second_a institutes_n and_o totel_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o then_o it_o be_v order_v they_o shall_v be_v publish_v by_o the_o sheriff_n four_o time_n in_o the_o year_n for_o the_o observation_n whereof_o where_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n at_o common_a law_n there_o be_v three_o knight_n choose_v in_o every_o county_n summary_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v from_o day_n to_o day_n all_o plaint_n concern_v such_o as_o have_v offend_v against_o they_o the_o king_n minister_n not_o except_v without_o allow_v any_o delay_n allowable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n who_o have_v power_n to_o punish_v offender_n by_o imprisonment_n ransom_n or_o amerciament_n according_a as_o the_o fault_n require_v to_o this_o purpose_n the_o king_n year_n king_n claus_n 28_o ed._n i._o m._n 11._o dor_n three_o knight_n choose_v in_o every_o county_n to_o see_v the_o new_a statute_n observe_v 3_o ibm._n m._n 8._o dor_n which_o be_v to_o be_v read_v and_o publish_v four_o time_n in_o the_o year_n issue_v his_o writ_n to_o all_o the_o sheriff_n coroner_n and_o community_n of_o county_n in_o england_n to_o choose_v three_o knight_n to_o be_v at_o york_n on_o the_o morrow_n of_o ascention_n to_o receive_v instruction_n according_o witness_v the_o king_n at_o westminster_n march_v 27_o in_o the_o 28_o of_o his_o reign_n and_o likewise_o send_v out_o other_o 3_o writ_n to_o all_o the_o sheriff_n in_o england_n by_o which_o he_o command_v they_o to_o read_v the_o charter_n and_o publish_v they_o four_o time_n in_o the_o year_n on_o the_o first_o county_n day_n after_o easter_n st._n john_n baptist_n michaelmass_n and_o christmas_n and_o as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o be_v to_o see_v they_o firm_o hold_v and_o keep_v in_o all_o their_o article_n witness_v the_o king_n at_o westminster_n march_z 28._o in_o the_o 28_o of_o his_o reign_n within_o less_o than_o three_o week_n after_o he_o also_o direct_v charter_n direct_v ib._n m._n 7._o dor_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o statute_n call_v article_n upon_o the_o charter_n writ_n to_o all_o the_o sheriff_n in_o england_n to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o the_o people_n may_v be_v more_o ready_a for_o his_o service_n and_o willing_a to_o assist_v he_o with_o subsidy_n upon_o occasion_n he_o have_v upon_o special_a grace_n and_o favour_n grant_v the_o article_n upon_o the_o charter_n so_o much_o to_o their_o advantage_n and_o command_v they_o to_o proclaim_v they_o in_o the_o county_n court_n and_o all_o burgh_n and_o mercate_z town_n within_o their_o county_n or_o bayliwick_n and_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v firm_o observe_v and_o perform_v witness_v the_o king_n at_o st._n alban_n the_o 15_o of_o april_n in_o the_o 28_o of_o his_o reign_n and_o a_o fortnight_n before_o he_o have_v direct_v his_o forest_n his_o ib._n m._n 8._o dor_n he_o appoint_v commissioner_n to_o make_v perambulation_n of_o the_o forest_n writ_n to_o several_a commissioner_n in_o all_o county_n where_o there_o be_v forest_n to_o make_v perambulation_n and_o to_o receive_v instruction_n about_o they_o on_o the_o morrow_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o ascension_n with_o a_o charge_n that_o through_o their_o neglect_n they_o may_v not_o remain_v undo_v witness_v the_o king_n at_o westminster_n april_n 1._o in_o the_o 28_o of_o his_o reign_n yet_o all_o these_o writ_n and_o commission_n satisfy_v not_o the_o earl_n thing_n the_o earl_n and_o baron_n not_o satisfy_v with_o these_o thing_n baron_n and_o other_o they_o still_o murmur_v and_o pretend_v that_o the_o perambulation_n will_v not_o be_v real_o make_v or_o speedy_o perform_v whereupon_o as_o walsingham_n say_v demand_n say_v fol._n 80._o n._n 10_o 20._o he_o call_v a_o parliament_n at_o stanford_n the_o earl_n and_o baron_n come_v with_o horse_n and_o arms._n the_o king_n grant_v their_o demand_n the_o king_n hold_v a_o parliament_n at_o stanford_n to_o which_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n come_v with_o force_n with_o intention_n as_o it_o be_v say_v to_o extort_v the_o full_a execution_n of_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n then_o delay_v ad_fw-la quod_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la convenerunt_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n eum_fw-la equis_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la eo_fw-la prout_fw-la dicebatur_fw-la proposito_fw-la ut_fw-la executionem_fw-la chartae_fw-la de_fw-la foresta_n hactenus_fw-la dilatam_fw-la extorquerent_fw-la ad_fw-la plenum_fw-la to_o who_o will_n the_o king_n condescend_v eorum_fw-la voluntati_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la rex_fw-la condescendit_fw-la and_o grant_v what_o they_o demand_v at_o this_o time_n he_o send_v the_o statute_n of_o etc._n of_o claus_n 28_o ed._n i._o m._n 7._o dor_n the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n to_o be_v proclaim_v etc._n etc._n winchester_n enclose_v to_o all_o the_o sheriff_n in_o england_n as_o it_o have_v be_v confirm_v and_o renew_a see_v article_n upon_o the_o charter_n cap._n 17_o to_o be_v proclaim_v and_o with_o command_n they_o shall_v see_v it_o firm_o observe_v and_o keep_v in_o all_o and_o singular_a its_o article_n witness_v the_o king_n at_o stanford_n may_v the_o second_o in_o the_o 28_o of_o his_o reign_n then_o eight_o day_n after_o baron_n after_o pat._n 28_o ed._n i._o m._n 14._o the_o commission_n to_o three_o knight_n etc._n etc._n renew_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n the_o king_n be_v at_o st._n edmunds-bury_a at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o other_o to_o quiet_a though_o perhaps_o not_o please_v or_o satisfy_v they_o he_o renew_v his_o commission_n to_o three_o knight_n and_o other_o elect_v in_o each_o county_n to_o see_v the_o article_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o statute_n of_o winchester_n observe_v and_o to_o punish_v all_o offence_n against_o they_o not_o punishable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o this_o by_o speedy_a justice_n and_o quick_a proceed_n upon_o complaint_n from_o day_n to_o day_n without_o allowance_n of_o such_o delay_n as_o the_o common_a law_n admit_v yet_o with_o a_o save_v to_o the_o common_a law_n that_o it_o may_v not_o hereby_o receive_v prejudice_n or_o any_o plea_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o these_o commission_n that_o may_v be_v determine_v by_o it_o witness_v the_o king_n at_o st._n edmunds-bury_a may_v 10._o in_o the_o 28_o of_o his_o reign_n there_o be_v two_o writ_n upon_o the_o same_o roll_n and_o membrane_n date_v office_n the_o sheriff_n to_o assist_v these_o commissioner_n and_o to_o swear_v they_o faithful_o to_o execute_v their_o office_n on_o the_o same_o day_n and_o at_o the_o same_o place_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o every_o county_n to_o be_v assistant_n to_o these_o commissioner_n so_o often_o as_o they_o shall_v give_v they_o notice_n and_o to_o empower_v they_o to_o swear_v the_o commissioner_n in_o full_a county_n well_o and_o faithful_o to_o execute_v their_o office_n for_o the_o receive_v of_o the_o return_v of_o the_o perambulation_n of_o the_o forest_n a_o parliament_n call_v for_o the_o receive_v the_o return_v of_o the_o perambulation_n of_o the_o forest_n forest_n and_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o just_a exception_n against_o they_o the_o king_n summon_v a_o parliament_n to_o meet_v at_o lincoln_n eight_o day_n after_o st._n hilary_n or_o 20_o of_o january_n hilary_n january_n claus_n 25._o e._n i._o m._n 9_o dor_n to_o meet_v at_o lincoln_n eight_o day_n after_o st._n hilary_n the_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o cumberland_n contain_v that_o whereas_o of_o late_a for_o the_o comcommon_a profit_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o have_v grant_v that_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o all_o its_o article_n and_o have_v assign_v commissioner_n in_o every_o county_n of_o england_n where_o there_o be_v forest_n to_o make_v perambulation_n and_o to_o make_v report_n to_o he_o before_o any_o
execution_n be_v do_v thereon_o and_o for_o that_o his_o oath_n the_o right_a of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n his_o reason_n and_o claim_n as_o also_o the_o right_n reason_n and_o claim_n of_o all_o other_o may_v be_v safe_a he_o though_o the_o commissioner_n have_v bring_v to_o he_o what_o they_o have_v do_v yet_o because_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o all_o other_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o who_o presence_n he_o will_v have_v his_o own_o and_o the_o reason_n of_o other_o propound_v and_o hear_v according_a to_o who_o advice_n he_o intend_v to_o proceed_v especial_o for_o that_o they_o be_v bind_v with_o he_o by_o oath_n to_o observe_v and_o maintain_v the_o law_n or_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o his_o crown_n jura_n regni_fw-la &_o coronae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la be_v not_o then_o present_a with_o he_o and_o for_o that_o likewise_o those_o who_o be_v to_o propound_v their_o reason_n concern_v this_o matter_n have_v no_o notice_n of_o it_o without_o who_o 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burgess_n for_o all_o the_o city_n and_o burgh_n within_o his_o bayliwic_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v dead_a or_o infirm_a then_o to_o cause_v other_o to_o be_v choose_v and_o come_v in_o their_o stead_n so_o as_o that_o they_o may_v be_v present_a at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n aforesaid_a with_o full_a power_n to_o hear_v and_o do_v what_o shall_v be_v then_o ordain_v for_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o cause_v to_o be_v allow_v to_o the_o same_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n their_o reasonable_a expense_n in_o come_v to_o stay_v at_o and_o go_v from_o the_o parliament_n and_o further_o he_o command_v the_o sheriff_n public_o to_o make_v proclamation_n in_o the_o county_n that_o all_o those_o who_o will_v put_v in_o any_o exception_n against_o the_o perambulation_n shall_v appear_v before_o he_o in_o parliament_n to_o show_v they_o witness_v the_o king_n at_o the_o rose_n september_n 26._o in_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n this_o be_v the_o full_a of_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n in_o english_a wherein_o the_o reason_n be_v give_v why_o the_o perambulation_n can_v not_o be_v receive_v and_o consider_v soon_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n be_v in_o the_o same_o form_n and_o word_n as_o to_o the_o reason_n etc._n etc._n in_o like_a manner_n he_o ibm._n he_o ibm._n write_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o all_o county_n there_o particular_o name_v as_o well_o those_o that_o have_v forest_n in_o they_o as_o other_o except_o cheshire_n which_o then_o send_v no_o member_n to_o parliament_n he_o 2._o he_o ibm._n m._n 2._o write_v also_o to_o the_o commissioner_n that_o make_v the_o perambulation_n to_o be_v at_o this_o parliament_n and_o bring_v with_o they_o those_o perambulation_n and_o all_o thing_n that_o concern_v they_o amid_o these_o importune_a pressure_n of_o the_o nobility_n king_n nobility_n walsingh_n f._n 78._o n._n 20._o the_o k._n march_v into_o scotland_n with_o a_o army_n the_o scot_n demand_v their_o k._n john_n balliol_n and_o to_o redeem_v their_o land_n both_o their_o request_n deny_v they_o appear_v in_o a_o mighty_a body_n yet_o fly_v before_o the_o king_n the_o king_n march_v with_o a_o army_n into_o scotland_n and_o come_v into_o gallowey_n the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o scot_n desire_v he_o to_o permit_v john_n balliol_n peaceable_o to_o reign_v over_o they_o and_o that_o he_o will_v suffer_v they_o to_o redeem_v their_o estate_n of_o such_o english_a as_o he_o have_v give_v they_o to_o declare_v if_o he_o will_v not_o they_o will_v themselves_o as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v but_o he_o grant_v neither_o of_o their_o petition_n within_o few_o day_n after_o the_o scot_n with_o their_o leader_n appear_v in_o a_o mighty_a body_n think_v to_o surprise_n the_o king_n and_o his_o army_n but_o he_o and_o his_o son_n march_v towards_o they_o they_o flee_v to_o the_o hill_n and_o wood_n about_o this_o time_n the_o scot_n know_v all_o thing_n saleable_a at_o rome_n rich_o present_v or_o bribe_v the_o pope_n move_v he_o for_o his_o advice_n and_o assistance_n against_o their_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o england_n scoti_n cognoscentes_fw-la ed._n cognoscentes_fw-la ibm._n n._n 30_o 40._o the_o scot_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o pope_n for_o advice_n and_o assistance_n against_o k._n ed._n romae_fw-la omne_fw-la venalia_fw-la donis_n dominum_fw-la papam_fw-la uberrimis_fw-la ditaverunt_fw-la petentes_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la consilium_fw-la pariter_fw-la ac_fw-la auxilium_fw-la contra_fw-la dominum_fw-la suum_fw-la regem_fw-la angliae_fw-la the_o pope_n comply_v make_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n his_o legate_n send_v he_o letter_n to_o deliver_v to_o the_o king_n with_o order_n to_o show_v he_o his_o command_n in_o rome_n in_o ibm._n and_o mat._n west_n f._n 435_o 346_o 437._o he_o make_v the_o a._n b._n of_o canterbury_n his_o legate_n to_o the_o king_n and_o by_o his_o letter_n claim_v scotland_n as_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o he_o claim_v the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o full_a right_n pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la require_v and_o exhort_v he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n to_o discharge_v out_o of_o prison_n and_o restore_v to_o their_o former_a liberty_n all_o bishop_n clerc_n and_o ecclesiastic_a person_n and_o to_o remove_v all_o his_o officer_n who_o by_o force_n and_o fear_v he_o have_v appoint_v to_o govern_v that_o nation_n under_o he_o and_o will_v he_o if_o he_o pretend_v any_o right_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o not_o to_o omit_v to_o send_v commissioner_n full_o instruct_v within_o six_o month_n after_o the_o receipt_n of_o his_o letter_n to_o his_o presence_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v he_o justice_n as_o his_o belove_a son_n and_o inviolable_o to_o observe_v his_o right_n if_o he_o have_v any_o bring_v back_o and_o reserve_v by_o the_o tenor_n of_o these_o letter_n all_o question_n strife_n controversy_n whatsoever_o between_o he_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n the_o prelate_n clerc_n and_o secular_a person_n which_o then_o have_v be_v be_v or_o may_v be_v for_o the_o future_a to_o the_o cognisance_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o roman_a see_v decree_v it_o void_a if_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v attempt_v to_o the_o contrary_n date_v at_o anagni_n the_o 5_o of_o the_o calends_o of_o july_n or_o 27_o of_o june_n a._n d._n 1300._o in_o the_o 28_o of_o ed._n 1._o the_o archbishop_n be_v full_a of_o obedience_n and_o very_o quick_a in_o repair_v command_n he_o ready_o obey_v the_o pope_n command_n to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v then_o in_o scotland_n letter_n scotland_n ibm_fw-la fol._n 438._o l._n 2._o in_o the_o a._n bishop_n letter_n to_o the_o pope_n or_o certificate_n what_o he_o have_v do_v in_o this_o affair_n and_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o comply_v with_o the_o pope_n letter_n prepare_v for_o his_o journey_n immediate_o upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o pope_n command_n and_o come_v to_o he_o august_n 25_o be_v then_o at_o dinner_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o army_n who_o appoint_v he_o the_o next_o day_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o message_n which_o be_v do_v and_o the_o pope_n letter_n present_v to_o the_o king_n before_z edward_z his_o son_n the_o earl_n baron_n and_o knight_n of_o his_o army_n in_o great_a multitude_n who_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v read_v public_o be_v patient_o hear_v of_o all_o when_o the_o archbishop_n a_o sure_a friend_n to_o the_o scot_n encourage_v the_o king_n and_o persuade_v he_o letter_n he_o ibm._n n._n 50._o in_o the_o same_o letter_n as_o he_o say_v himself_o by_o all_o way_n and_o mean_n he_o can_v or_o know_v to_o obey_v and_o comply_v with_o all_o thing_n in_o those_o letter_n then_o ibm._n then_o ibm._n withdraw_v by_o the_o king_n command_n while_o he_o deliberate_v
mounseur_fw-fr walter_n de_fw-fr rothevan_n knight_n for_o themselves_o and_o all_o their_o scot_n assistant_n who_o will_v be_v in_o the_o peace_n and_o faith_n of_o the_o king_n be_v swear_v first_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o all_o manner_n of_o people_n of_o scotland_n who_o come_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n with_o the_o say_v john_n comyn_n except_o the_o person_n after_o name_v shall_v be_v receive_v to_o the_o condition_n follow_v to_o wit_n their_o life_n and_o limb_n or_o member_n be_v save_v they_o be_v to_o be_v free_a from_o imprisonment_n and_o not_o to_o be_v disherit_v except_o for_o their_o ransom_n or_o fine_a and_o the_o amends_o for_o their_o fault_n only_o commit_v against_o the_o king_n second_o those_o under_o age_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o same_o condition_n as_o to_o their_o life_n limb_n imprisonment_n and_o disheritance_n three_o for_o their_o ransom_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n it_o shall_v be_v as_o the_o king_n shall_v order_v in_o his_o next_o parliament_n which_o be_v on_o the_o sunday_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n matthew_n next_o ensue_a and_o the_o establishment_n of_o scotland_n be_v to_o be_v as_o it_o shall_v be_v then_o ordain_v four_o all_o the_o strong_a hold_v now_o in_o the_o king_n be_v or_o his_o friend_n hand_n shall_v remain_v so_o and_o the_o charge_n of_o keep_v they_o shall_v be_v defray_v out_o of_o what_o belong_v to_o they_o or_o in_o other_o convenient_a manner_n by_o those_o who_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o they_o or_o to_o who_o they_o be_v deliver_v five_o the_o prisoner_n on_o both_o side_n be_v to_o be_v set_v free_a except_o mounseur_fw-fr peter_n de_fw-fr morham_n and_o his_o father_n six_o that_o the_o hostage_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o ransom_n of_o prisoner_n on_o both_o side_n shall_v be_v release_v the_o person_n except_v be_v robert_n bishop_n of_o glascow_n mounseur_fw-fr james_n the_o steward_n of_o scotland_n john_n soul_n mounseur_fw-fr david_n de_fw-fr graham_n mounseur_fw-fr alexander_n de_fw-fr lindesey_n mounseur_fw-fr simon_n fraser_n thomas_n du_n boy_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr william_n de_fw-fr waleys_n concern_v who_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o bishop_n as_o to_o his_o body_n and_o temporality_n the_o seneschal_n or_o steward_n and_z john_n soul_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o condition_n with_o the_o commons_o that_o be_v have_v their_o life_n and_o limb_n safe_a be_v free_a from_o imprisonment_n and_o not_o disinherit_v but_o with_o two_o year_n banishment_n out_o of_o scotland_n beyond_o the_o river_n trent_n that_o the_o steward_n castle_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n possession_n during_o his_o exile_n and_o he_o to_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o keep_v they_o concern_v monsieur_n david_n de_fw-fr graham_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr alexander_n de_fw-fr lindesey_n it_o be_v agree_v they_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o condition_n and_o be_v banish_v scotland_n for_o half_a a_o year_n david_n beyond_o the_o river_n tweed_n and_o alexander_n beyond_o trent_n as_o to_o mounseur_fw-fr simon_n fraser_n and_o thomas_n du_n boy_n it_o be_v agree_v also_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o condition_n but_o be_v banish_v the_o king_n dominion_n for_o three_o year_n and_o also_o out_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n unless_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o can_v find_v favour_n and_o as_o to_o william_n waleys_n he_o be_v to_o submit_v himself_o whole_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o king_n further_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n and_o dunkeldin_n the_o earl_n of_o boughan_n i._n e._n john_n comyn_n the_o seneschal_n or_o steward_n of_o scotland_n mounseur_fw-fr john_n de_fw-fr soul_n mounseur_fw-fr ingelram_fw-la de_fw-fr humfranvill_n and_o the_o other_o person_n of_o scotland_n which_o be_v abroad_o and_o the_o confederate_n of_o john_n comyn_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o king_n peace_n within_o fifteen_o day_n after_o easter_n next_o every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o quality_n at_o dumfermling_n to_o do_v homage_n and_o swear_v fealty_n and_o be_v it_o know_v that_o the_o foresay_a earl_n of_o ulster_n aymer_n henry_n and_o john_n benstede_n promise_v in_o good_a faith_n to_o use_v their_o best_a endeavour_n with_o the_o king_n to_o ratify_v in_o all_o point_v this_o accord_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n so_o soon_o as_o john_n comyn_n and_o other_o that_o shall_v come_v with_o he_o have_v do_v their_o homage_n and_o swear_v fealty_n in_o due_a manner_n in_o witness_v whereof_o one_o part_n of_o the_o indenture_n which_o be_v to_o remain_v with_o the_o king_n be_v seal_v by_o john_n comyn_n edmund_n comyn_n john_n de_fw-fr graham_n john_n vaux_n and_o other_o and_o the_o other_o part_n be_v seal_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n aymer_n henry_n and_o john_n benstede_n date_v at_o strathord_v the_o 9th_o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o 33d_o year_n of_o the_o king_n the_o title_n of_o the_o record_n be_v forma_fw-la pacis_fw-la scotiae_fw-la in_o adventu_fw-la johannis_n le_fw-fr comyn_n &_o aliorum_fw-la the_o form_n of_o peace_n of_o scotland_n upon_o the_o submission_n of_o john_n comyn_n and_o other_o in_o the_o d._n the_o ryley_n placit_fw-la parliamen_n f._n 240._o a._n d._n 1304._o ed._n 1._o 33_o d._n parliament_n at_o westminster_n on_o the_o sunday_n after_o st._n matthew_n the_o apostle_n the_o king_n enjoin_v the_o bishop_n of_o glascow_n how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v so_o at_o this_o time_n i_o find_v not_o the_o earl_n of_o carrick_n i._n e._n robert_n brus_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n parliament_n mowbray_n ibm._n f._n 243_o three_o scot_n a_o bishop_n earl_n and_o another_o to_o agree_v upon_o the_o number_n and_o quantity_n of_o the_o scot_n to_o come_v to_o a_o english_a parliament_n that_o they_o will_v treat_v among_o themselves_o and_o agree_v upon_o a_o day_n and_o place_n for_o a_o parliament_n to_o be_v call_v concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n of_o scotland_n the_o number_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o scot_n who_o shall_v come_v to_o it_o and_o other_o who_o shall_v stay_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o have_v the_o care_n of_o it_o their_o advice_n and_o agreement_n person_n agreement_n ibm._n they_o agree_v upon_o the_o number_n and_o quality_n of_o those_o person_n be_v that_o the_o parliament_n can_v not_o be_v well_o assemble_v before_o midsummer_n and_o the_o place_n to_o be_v where_o the_o king_n please_v that_o as_o to_o the_o person_n two_o bishop_n two_o abbot_n two_o earl_n two_o baron_n and_o two_o for_o the_o commons_o &_o dieux_fw-fr pour_fw-fr la_fw-fr commune_fw-la be_v a_o sufficient_a number_n if_o the_o king_n think_v so_o and_o concern_v the_o person_n that_o be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o think_v the_o present_a guardian_n and_o king_n minister_n with_o the_o community_n be_v sufficient_a for_o that_o scot_n that_o ibm._n a._n d._n 1305._o 33_o ed._n 1._o the_o king_n appoint_v the_o time_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o consent_n to_o the_o number_n of_o commissioner_n to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o scot_n which_o thing_n be_v read_v before_o the_o king_n and_o council_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o march_n the_o king_n answer_v will_v and_o grant_v vult_fw-la &_o concedit_fw-la the_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v be_v three_o week_n after_o midsummer_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v at_o london_n that_o ten_o who_o shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o whole_a community_n may_v come_v to_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o whole_a community_n of_o scotland_n and_o that_o the_o keep_v of_o the_o nation_n shall_v be_v as_o they_o have_v say_v they_o three_o petition_v the_o king_n that_o those_o which_o be_v elect_v to_o come_v to_o this_o parliament_n for_o the_o community_n may_v have_v their_o charge_n and_o expense_n bear_v by_o they_o his_o answer_n be_v 244._o be_v ibm._n f._n 244._o rex_fw-la vult_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o king_n will_n that_o those_o ten_o who_o shall_v be_v choose_v to_o come_v bear_v those_o commissioner_n to_o have_v their_o expense_n bear_v to_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o whole_a community_n of_o scotland_n shall_v have_v their_o expense_n of_o that_o community_n etc._n etc._n this_o parliament_n be_v cedula_fw-la be_v ibm._n f._n 503_o &_o claus_n 33_o ed._n 1._o m._n 13._o dor_n in_o cedula_fw-la prorogue_v from_o three_o week_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n to_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n or_o 15_o of_o august_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o octave_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o the_o same_o virgin_n or_o 15_o of_o september_n 279._o september_n ibm._n ibm._n f._n 279._o at_o which_o time_n come_v the_o scots_a commissioner_n choose_v by_o the_o commonalty_n of_o scotland_n *_o who_o meet_v for_o that_o purpose_n at_o perth_n on_o the_o morrow_n of_o ascension_n the_o bishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n and_o dunkeldin_n the_o
that_o if_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v ever_o be_v in_o war_n against_o he_o or_o heir_n how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o bind_v himself_o to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n they_o or_o aid_v or_o advise_v any_o of_o their_o enemy_n secret_o or_o open_o that_o then_o their_o body_n land_n tenement_n and_o all_o they_o have_v or_o can_v have_v shall_v from_o that_o time_n be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o heir_n may_v claim_v they_o at_o any_o time_n and_o further_o he_o grant_v for_o he_o and_o heir_n that_o if_o at_o any_o time_n it_o shall_v happen_v they_o shall_v be_v against_o the_o king_n or_o his_o heir_n as_o aforesaid_a that_o the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n or_o any_o other_o prelate_n of_o england_n or_o scotland_n as_o many_o and_o such_o as_o the_o king_n or_o heir_n will_v without_o cognisance_n of_o the_o cause_n or_o any_o manner_n of_o admonition_n warn_v or_o contradiction_n of_o any_o one_o may_v give_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o put_v all_o his_o land_n under_o interdict_v in_o witness_v whereof_o he_o seal_v these_o letter_n patent_n i._n a._n a._n 1306._o 34_o ed._n i._n in_o the_o priory_n of_o canon_n at_o lanercost_n 23d_o of_o october_n a._n d._n 1306._o and_o of_o the_o king_n reign_n the_o 34th_o do_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o five_o baron_n two_o knight_n and_o four_o clerk_n with_o two_o public_a notary_n allow_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o attest_v it_o on_o the_o 3d_o of_o kingdom_n of_o claus_n 34_o ed._n i._o m._n 2._o dor_n a_o parliament_n for_o the_o settle_n of_o scotland_n and_o business_n concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n november_n be_v then_o at_o the_o priory_n of_o lanercost_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cumberland_n near_o carlisle_n the_o king_n issue_v his_o writ_n of_o summons_n for_o a_o parliament_n to_o meet_v at_o that_o city_n on_o the_o octave_n of_o st._n hillary_n or_o 20_o of_o january_n this_o parliament_n be_v call_v for_o the_o settle_v and_o establishment_n of_o scotland_n and_o for_o other_o business_n concern_v the_o king_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n what_o be_v do_v concern_v scotland_n i_o find_v not_o the_o business_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v beside_o the_o hear_n many_o petition_n and_o dispatch_v of_o much_o private_a business_n the_o great_a oppression_n of_o church_n and_o monastery_n abbat_n monastery_n stat._n of_o carl._n riley_n placita_fw-la parl._n f._n 312._o cok._n 2._o institut_fw-la f._n 580._o the_o chief_a business_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v to_o prevent_v the_o tallage_n and_o tribute_n impose_v upon_o english_a monastery_n by_o foreign_a abbat_n the_o oppression_n of_o monastery_n as_o be_v show_v by_o the_o grievous_a complaint_n of_o the_o great_a and_o nobleman_n arise_v from_o the_o imposition_n of_o tribute_n by_o their_o superior_n as_o then_o call_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n as_o especial_o by_o the_o abbat_n of_o the_o order_n of_o cisteaux_n clâ—ny_n praemonstratum_fw-la of_o st._n augustin_n and_o benedict_n who_o under_o pretence_n of_o visit_v they_o here_o in_o england_n as_o be_v the_o head_n of_o their_o order_n impose_v upon_o they_o divers_a grievous_a and_o importable_a tallage_n rent_n and_o tribute_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o which_o mean_n what_o have_v be_v charitable_o give_v to_o pious_a use_v and_o for_o the_o increase_n of_o divine_a worship_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o wicked_a tribute_n not_o please_v to_o god_n in_o censâ—m_n reprobum_fw-la est_fw-la conversum_fw-la wherefore_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o earl_n baron_n great_a man_n chief_z man_n and_o other_o nobleman_n and_o the_o community_n of_o his_o kingdom_n in_o his_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n in_o the_o 33d_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n abbat_n ordain_v in_o that_o parliament_n that_o no_o english_a abbat_n etc._n etc._n shall_v pay_v tax_n or_o tallage_n to_o foreign_a house_n or_o abbat_n he_o ordain_v and_o determine_v that_o no_o abbot_n prior_n master_n or_o guardian_n or_o any_o other_o religious_a person_n of_o what_o state_n condition_n or_o order_n soever_o he_o be_v under_o his_o power_n and_o dominion_n shall_v pay_v any_o rent_n tallage_n tribute_n or_o imposition_n charge_v upon_o they_o by_o their_o superior_n the_o abbat_n prior_n master_n warden_n of_o religious_a house_n or_o place_n or_o agree_v between_o themselves_o nor_o that_o they_o shall_v go_v beyond_o sea_n to_o visit_v such_o monastery_n or_o under_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o so_o as_o the_o good_n or_o revenue_n of_o their_o monastery_n may_v any_o way_n by_o exchange_n or_o merchandise_n be_v convey_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o pain_n of_o grievous_a punishment_n to_o such_o as_o shall_v do_v contrary_a to_o this_o statute_n in_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n prohibition_n further_o the_o king_n inhibit_v all_o and_o singular_a foreign_a abbat_n prior_n contribution_n the_o king_n inhibition_n to_o foreign_a abbat_n etc._n etc._n to_o exact_a such_o contribution_n master_n and_o warden_n of_o religious_a house_n under_o who_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n the_o house_n of_o the_o same_o order_n be_v in_o his_o dominion_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o impose_v any_o payment_n or_o burden_n upon_o they_o under_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o they_o have_v in_o his_o dominion_n or_o can_v forfeit_v for_o the_o future_a yet_o by_o these_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n it_o be_v not_o the_o king_n etc._n king_n riley_n â—t_z supra_fw-la f._n 314._o the_o king_n intend_v not_o by_o that_o institution_n to_o extinguish_v the_o visitation_n of_o those_o monastery_n etc._n etc._n intention_n to_o exclude_v the_o abbat_n prior_n and_o other_o foreign_a religiose_fw-la from_o the_o office_n of_o visit_v only_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o regular_a observance_n and_o the_o discipline_n of_o their_o order_n provide_v that_o such_o visitor_n take_v nothing_o from_o the_o monastery_n priory_n or_o house_n they_o visited_n or_o carry_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o their_o moderate_a and_o reasonable_a expense_n these_o ordinance_n and_o statute_n ibm._n statute_n ibm._n though_o they_o be_v make_v in_o the_o 33d_o of_o edw._n i._n as_o abovesaid_a yet_o the_o publication_n of_o they_o be_v suspend_v until_o this_o parliament_n at_o carlisle_n that_o they_o may_v proceed_v with_o more_o mature_a deliberation_n after_o which_o and_o a_o full_a debate_n with_o the_o earl_n baron_n &_o aliis_fw-la nobilibus_fw-la &_o communitatibus_fw-la law_n the_o king_n ordain_v and_o determine_v in_o make_v a_o law_n regni_fw-la svi_fw-la and_o other_o noble_n and_o the_o community_n of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o their_o unanimous_a consent_n ordinavit_fw-la &_o statuit_fw-la he_o ordain_v and_o determine_v this_o statute_n shall_v take_v place_n from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n next_o come_v and_o send_v it_o to_o all_o the_o sheriff_n in_o england_n to_o be_v publish_v ibm._n publish_v ibm._n as_o a_o law_n make_v for_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o the_o people_n and_o melioration_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n ad_fw-la communem_fw-la populi_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la &_o totius_fw-la dominii_fw-la nostri_fw-la meliorationem_fw-la witness_v the_o king_n at_o carlisle_n the_o 20_o of_o march_n in_o the_o 35th_o of_o his_o reign_n i._n 35_o ed._n i._n the_o other_o great_a business_n be_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o append._n n._n 39_o petition_n of_o the_o nobility_n against_o the_o exaction_n of_o the_o pope_n petition_n exhibit_v by_o the_o earl_n baron_n great_a man_n and_o community_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o england_n for_o the_o state_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o land_n of_o scotland_n wales_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o whole_a community_n aforesaid_a concern_v divers_a new_a intolerable_a grievance_n oppression_n injury_n and_o extortion_n do_v to_o and_o bring_v upon_o the_o earl_n baron_n great_a man_n and_o community_n by_o the_o authority_n and_o command_v of_o the_o pope_n and_o by_o mr._n william_n testa_n his_o clerk_n or_o testa_n and_o his_o clerk_n william_n de_fw-fr testa_n nuncio_n or_o by_o his_o commissary_n minister_n or_o vicegerent_n in_o his_o name_n the_o article_n or_o head_n 7_o of_o the_o petition_n be_v first_o the_o petition_n the_o article_n of_o the_o petition_n extravagant_a number_n of_o provision_n of_o the_o best_a spiritual_a preferment_n give_v to_o italian_n other_o foreigner_n and_o non-residents_a to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n and_o disinheritance_n of_o the_o founder_n benefactor_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o to_o such_o as_o have_v the_o right_n of_o advowson_n and_o the_o gift_n of_o such_o preferment_n second_o the_o rent_n and_o revenue_n of_o religious_a house_n which_o the_o pope_n intend_v to_o apply_v to_o the_o use_n of_o divers_a cardinal_n three_o
concern_v first_a fruit_n of_o vacant_a benefice_n reserve_v to_o the_o pope_n a_o thing_n never_o hear_v of_o before_o concern_v the_o collection_n whereof_o he_o have_v late_o put_v forth_o hard_a interpretation_n much_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n kingdom_n and_o whole_a english_a church_n four_o about_o the_o peterpence_n that_o they_o be_v not_o take_v according_a to_o the_o first_o grant_v but_o exact_v to_o treble_a the_o value_n five_o concern_v legacy_n give_v to_o pious_a uses_n they_o be_v wicked_o demand_v and_o exact_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v and_o convert_v to_o other_o use_v than_o the_o testator_n or_o donor_n intend_v six_o concern_v debt_n the_o creditor_n go_v to_o the_o pope_n clerk_n and_o offer_v they_o half_o the_o debt_n more_o or_o less_o to_o get_v the_o rest_n who_o present_o cause_v the_o debtor_n to_o be_v summon_v and_o distrein_v to_o answer_v before_o they_o in_o open_a disheritance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n seven_o concern_v indistinct_a legacy_n such_o as_o be_v give_v in_o general_a and_o not_o in_o particular_a word_n approve_v by_o the_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n the_o pope_n clerk_n impious_o appropriate_v to_o themselves_o clerici_fw-la domini_fw-la papae_fw-la impie_fw-la sibi_fw-la appropriare_fw-la nituntur_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o to_o convert_v they_o to_o uses_n contrary_a to_o the_o design_n of_o the_o dead_a there_o be_v two_o copy_n of_o these_o petition_n one_o in_o 376._o in_o riley_n placita_fw-la parl._n f._n 376._o french_a the_o most_o full_a and_o large_a the_o other_o in_o kingdom_n in_o ib._n f._n 379._o the_o mischief_n of_o money_n send_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n latin_a which_o conclude_v thus_o that_o all_o these_o thing_n tend_v to_o draw_v the_o money_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o manifest_a strip_v of_o the_o church_n the_o enrich_v of_o stranger_n and_o impoverish_v the_o native_n unless_o 40._o unless_o append._n n._n 40._o god_n will_v arise_v and_o dissipate_v his_o enemy_n so_o as_o by_o the_o secular_a prince_n and_o his_o council_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o noble_a and_o great_a man_n so_o great_a wickedness_n may_v be_v repress_v upon_o which_o article_n of_o oppression_n grievance_n extortion_n and_o agent_n william_n testa_n the_o pope_n agent_n injury_n william_n testa_n be_v 1_o call_v into_o full_a parliament_n and_o convict_a nor_o can_v he_o any_o way_n excuse_v himself_o but_o by_o say_v he_o do_v these_o thing_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o because_o these_o ibm._n 9_o ibm._n practice_n if_o suffer_v manifest_o tend_v to_o the_o diminution_n of_o divine_a church_n convict_a in_o parliament_n of_o great_a crime_n against_o the_o crown_n and_o church_n worship_n the_o rob_v of_o the_o english_a church_n the_o prejudice_n hurt_n and_o disheriton_n of_o the_o crown_n power_n jurisdiction_n and_o dignity_n royal_a of_o england_n the_o destruction_n of_o the_o whole_a community_n and_o perpetual_a subversion_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o same_o from_o whence_o great_a danger_n in_o process_n of_o time_n may_v ensue_v at_o length_n have_v consider_v these_o mischief_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o whole_a council_n of_o parliament_n do_v parliament_n ibm._n oppression_n grievance_n and_o extortion_n from_o and_o by_o the_o pope_n prohibit_v and_o william_n testa_n order_v to_o revoke_v what_o he_o have_v do_v it_o be_v provide_v agree_v ordain_v and_o judged_n that_o the_o premise_v grievance_n oppression_n injury_n and_o extortion_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v permit_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o land_n aforesaid_a and_o master_n william_n be_v in_o the_o same_o parliament_n forbid_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o this_o provision_n agreement_n and_o judgement_n by_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o and_o he_o be_v enjoin_v to_o revoke_v and_o make_v void_a whatever_o have_v be_v do_v by_o he_o his_o commissary_n minister_n vicegerent_n adherent_n and_o assistant_n and_o safe_o to_o keep_v within_o the_o kingdom_n the_o money_n levy_v upon_o this_o account_n until_o the_o king_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o council_n aforesaid_a shall_v otherwise_o direct_v and_o for_o the_o great_a extortion_n great_a ibm._n the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n write_v to_o the_o pope_n complain_v of_o his_o oppression_n and_o extortion_n evidence_n of_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v ordain_v and_o agree_v by_o the_o king_n and_o council_n aforesaid_a that_o experience_a messenger_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o pope_n from_o the_o king_n and_o whole_a community_n to_o notify_v and_o expound_v to_o he_o these_o grievance_n oppression_n extortion_n and_o injury_n and_o a_o letter_n be_v draw_v up_o according_o on_o the_o name_n and_o behalf_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n full_a of_o sharpeness_n and_o reflection_n upon_o the_o pope_n his_o minister_n and_o nuncio_n letter_n nuncio_n riley_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la f._n 355._o l._n 3._o of_o the_o letter_n nos_fw-la clerus_fw-la &_o populus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la etc._n etc._n with_o this_o ibm._n this_o ibm._n title_n in_o the_o margin_n litera_fw-la a_o regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la ad_fw-la papam_fw-la the_o letter_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o the_o pope_n at_o the_o same_o time_n writ_n be_v order_v to_o be_v direct_v 383._o direct_v ibm._n f._n 382._o 383._o to_o all_o the_o sheriff_n of_o england_n to_o inquire_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o lawful_a man_n of_o the_o county_n after_o the_o name_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o commissary_n of_o william_n testa_n who_o have_v commit_v these_o grievance_n extortion_n etc._n etc._n question_v william_n testa_n officer_n question_v and_o the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o have_v cause_v any_o one_o to_o be_v cite_v before_o himself_o or_o commissary_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o attack_v they_o by_o their_o body_n so_o as_o they_o may_v appear_v before_o the_o king_n eight_o day_n after_o holy_a trinity_n where_o ever_o he_o be_v in_o england_n to_o answer_v to_o he_o or_o any_o other_o that_o will_v complain_v and_o to_o do_v and_o receive_v what_o the_o king_n court_n the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n now_o which_o then_o be_v always_o 1._o 35_o ed._n 1._o with_o the_o king_n shall_v adjudge_v and_o ordain_v witness_v the_o king_n at_o carlisle_n march_z 22d_o in_o the_o 35th_o of_o his_o reign_n the_o prince_n of_o justice_n of_o ibm._n f_o 382._o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n order_v to_o do_v justice_n wales_n guardian_n of_o scotland_n and_o justice_n of_o ireland_n have_v also_o command_v to_o see_v this_o provision_n agreement_n ordinance_n and_o judgement_n inviolable_o observe_v in_o those_o land_n or_o country_n but_o after_o the_o the_o the_o after_o the_o recess_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n give_v william_n testa_n etc._n etc._n protection_n to_o go_v through_o the_o recess_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o sabin_n and_o cardinal_n who_o come_v from_o the_o pope_n into_o england_n for_o the_o consummation_n of_o the_o peace_n with_o france_n and_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n with_o that_o king_n daughter_n and_o be_v then_o at_o carlisle_n command_v the_o chancellor_n not_o to_o seal_v their_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n business_n etc._n ibm._n f._n 383._o &_o pat._n 35_o ed._n 1._o m._n 10._o intus_fw-la kingdom_n to_o dispatch_v the_o pope_n business_n and_o for_o the_o reverence_n he_o have_v to_o the_o apostolic_a see_v and_o affection_n he_o bear_v to_o pope_n clement_n give_v william_n testa_n and_o peter_n amalmeni_n the_o pope_n clerc_n and_o nuncio_n their_o commissary_n and_o minister_n a_o protection_n to_o go_v through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n for_o the_o dispatch_v of_o the_o business_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n witness_v the_o king_n at_o carlisle_n april_n the_o four_o in_o the_o 35th_o of_o his_o reign_n he_o also_o 41._o also_o append._n n._n 41._o grant_v to_o they_o in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o may_v or_o can_v quantum_fw-la in_fw-la nobis_fw-la est_fw-la to_o collect_v or_o keep_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o fruit_n of_o the_o first_o year_n of_o all_o vacant_a ecclesiastic_a benefice_n with_o pope_n and_o give_v he_o liberty_n to_o take_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o vacant_a benefice_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o pope_n cure_n and_o without_o cure_n in_o the_o kingdom_n for_o three_o year_n reserve_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o himself_o non_fw-la obstantibus_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la prohibitionibus_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la inde_fw-la factis_fw-la notwithstanding_o the_o prohibition_n make_v in_o parliament_n so_o as_o they_o meddle_v not_o with_o the_o revenue_n of_o abbey_n or_o priory_n nor_o carry_v the_o money_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o by_o way_n of_o exchange_n date_v the_o same_o day_n at_o carlisle_n and_o further_o he_o give_v they_o a_o etc._n a_o pat._n 35_o e._n 1._o m._n 19_o intus_fw-la &_o riley_n
less_o than_o a_o month_n after_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o king_n edward_z be_v in_o the_o holy-land_n the_o guardian_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o council_n in_o his_o name_n by_o their_o proctor_n make_v public_a 44._o public_a append._n n._n 44._o protestation_n for_o the_o vindication_n of_o the_o prerogative_n and_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n against_o these_o provision_n before_o they_o grant_v the_o temporality_n ibm._n temporality_n ibm._n show_v that_o cathedral_n church_n when_o void_a aught_o of_o right_n and_o custom_n and_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v fill_v by_o the_o canonical_a election_n of_o the_o chapter_n the_o king_n be_v leave_v have_v be_v first_o ask_v and_o obtain_v and_o that_o after_o the_o election_n the_o elect_a aught_o to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o may_v object_v against_o he_o if_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n reasonable_a to_o propound_v against_o he_o and_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o he_o and_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n who_o patron_n and_o defender_n he_o be_v especial_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v make_v a_o example_n in_o other_o church_n that_o the_o pope_n omit_v these_o usage_n where_o there_o can_v not_o be_v find_v any_o fault_n either_o in_o the_o matter_n or_o form_n of_o the_o election_n nor_o so_o express_v in_o his_o letter_n of_o provision_n yet_o shall_v assume_v a_o power_n of_o supply_v vacancy_n with_o bishop_n whence_o lest_o for_o the_o future_a the_o roman_a church_n shall_v proceed_v to_o do_v the_o like_a or_o if_o it_o shall_v do_v it_o that_o the_o king_n may_v not_o receive_v prejudice_n or_o be_v bind_v to_o restore_v the_o temporality_n of_o the_o church_n the_o king_n of_o his_o especial_a grace_n grant_v they_o to_o this_o man_n and_o than_o iterus_n bernard_n his_o procurator_n and_o clerc_n make_v protestation_n in_o his_o name_n and_o stead_n that_o this_o grant_v of_o the_o temporality_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v into_o example_n for_o the_o future_a this_o protestation_n be_v make_v and_o read_v at_o westminster_n in_o st._n stephen_n chapel_n on_o the_o vigil_n of_o st._n lucy_n the_o virgin_n i._n e._n december_n 12_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o friar_n robert_n â—e_v edwarde_o by_o the_o elect_n by_o the_o monk_n afterward_o in_o compliance_n with_o the_o pope_n or_o under_o a_o pretence_n to_o preserve_v their_o own_o right_n and_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o eâ—â—â—ster_n walter_n de_fw-fr merton_n chancellor_n of_o england_n john_n de_fw-fr chistâ—â—_n dean_n of_o st._n paul_n r._n burnel_n arch_a deacon_n of_o york_n and_o many_o other_o a._n d._n 1272._o and_o on_o the_o same_o day_n the_o intuâ—_fw-la the_o pat._n 1._o ed._n 1._o m._n 20._o intuâ—_fw-la temporalty_n have_v have_v sufficient_a testimony_n of_o his_o affection_n to_o the_o king_n and_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o fealty_n to_o he_o for_o that_o time_n out_o of_o his_o especial_a grace_n be_v grant_v by_o his_o lieutenant_n or_o guardian_n of_o the_o kingdom_n after_o six_o year_n 1279._o year_n antiqu._n brit._n f._n 192._o n._n 20_o 30._o a._n d._n 1279._o this_o archbishop_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o porto_n in_o italy_n and_o cardinal_n and_o then_o abdicate_v his_o archbishopric_n upon_o who_o session_n pretend_v it_o be_v his_o right_n so_o to_o do_v notwithstanding_o the_o monk_n have_v elect_v the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n than_o chancellor_n of_o england_n and_o the_o former_a protestation_n the_o pope_n make_v john_n peckham_n another_o preach_a friar-minor_a archbishop_n and_o consecrate_a he_o at_o rome_n he_o be_v bear_v in_o sussex_n of_o obscure_a parent_n and_o have_v his_o first_o institution_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o lewis_n the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o clergy_n endeavour_v to_o put_v in_o practice_n the_o canon_n of_o boniface_n make_v at_o 668._o at_o complete_a hist_n of_o engl._n f_z 668._o merron_n 42_o hen._n 3._o a._n d._n 1258._o and_o the_o provincial_a constitution_n of_o the_o same_o boniface_n at_o 305._o at_o spelm._n council_n vol._n 2._o f._n 305._o lambeth_n 45_o of_o hen._n 3._o a._n d._n 1261._o this_o archbishop_n in_o the_o seven_o of_o this_o king_n on_o the_o three_o of_o the_o calends_o of_o august_n or_o 30_o of_o july_n a._n d._n 1279._o 323._o 1279._o ibm._n f._n 320._o &_o 323._o call_v a_o council_n of_o his_o suffragans_fw-la at_o reading_n in_o which_o several_a sentence_n of_o excommunication_n be_v enjoin_v to_o be_v publish_v 45._o publish_v append._n n._n 45._o which_o so_o trouble_v the_o king_n that_o he_o convene_v the_o archbishop_n in_o his_o parliament_n at_o st._n michael_n next_o follow_v wherein_o he_o make_v a_o open_a revocation_n of_o such_o as_o please_v he_o not_o and_o be_v against_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n in_o the_o 8_o of_o king_n edward_n this_o archbishop_n and_o his_o suffragans_fw-la intend_v to_o hold_v a_o 327._o a_o spelm._n vol._n 2._o f._n 327._o council_n at_o london_n the_o king_n fear_v by_o their_o late_a canon_n and_o proceed_n at_o reding_n they_o may_v presume_v to_o constitute_v something_o therein_o against_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n 46._o dignity_n append._n n._n 46._o appoint_v roger_n le_fw-mi estrange_v and_o hugh_n fitz-otto_n steward_n of_o his_o household_n his_o commissioner_n to_o go_v to_o they_o and_o appeal_v against_o such_o proceed_n next_o year_n he_o call_v a_o 328_o a_o spelm._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la f._n 328_o council_n at_o lambeth_n but_o the_o king_n suspect_v the_o loyalty_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n direct_v his_o 47._o his_o apprend_n n._n 47._o writ_n to_o they_o command_v they_o upon_o their_o oath_n of_o fealty_n they_o have_v all_o take_v to_o be_v faithful_a to_o he_o and_o defend_v his_o right_n and_o the_o right_n of_o his_o kingdom_n as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v and_o enjoin_v they_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o oath_n and_o under_o pain_n of_o lose_v the_o temporal_n they_o hold_v of_o he_o that_o they_o shall_v in_o that_o council_n do_v nothing_o against_o he_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o right_n or_o law_n which_o his_o predecessor_n and_o he_o have_v use_v by_o ancient_a and_o approve_a custom_n nor_o to_o do_v assent_n to_o or_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o they_o notwithstanding_o this_o inhibition_n the_o review_n the_o council_n of_o 329._o of_o see_v church_n affair_n in_o time_n of_o hen._n 3._o &_o spelm._n conc._n tom._n 2._o f._n 329._o lambeth_n hold_v under_o boniface_n the_o then_o archbishop_n to_o see_v how_o far_o it_o be_v suspend_v by_o the_o king_n appeal_n to_o the_o pope_n about_o it_o and_o notwithstanding_o his_o revocation_n of_o some_o of_o the_o canon_n and_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n make_v at_o lambeth_n and_o renew_v at_o reding_n about_o two_o year_n before_o in_o open_a parliament_n he_o renew_v they_o again_o in_o this_o council_n as_o 30._o as_o ibm._n f._n 334._o &_o linwood_n constitutiones_fw-la provinciales_fw-la in_o fine_a f._n 30._o that_o against_o such_o as_o procure_v or_o obtain_v prohibition_n against_o proceed_n in_o spiritual_a court_n that_o against_o the_o infringer_n and_o opposer_n of_o ecclesiastic_a liberty_n that_o against_o such_o as_o take_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o or_o from_o the_o house_n manor_n or_o land_n of_o ecclesiastic_a person_n against_o their_o will_n that_o against_o such_o as_o take_v or_o remove_v any_o person_n or_o good_n out_o of_o sanctuary_n and_o hinder_v any_o victual_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o such_o person_n and_o last_o against_o such_o as_o deny_v to_o execute_v the_o king_n writ_n for_o take_v the_o excommunicate_n or_o hinder_v the_o take_n of_o they_o or_o unjust_o procure_v their_o liberty_n this_o council_n end_v 341._o end_v spelm._n council_n tom._n 2._o f._n 341._o on_o the_o six_o of_o the_o ides_n or_o 10_o of_o october_n and_o he_o write_v the_o king_n a_o letter_n about_o ibm._n about_o ibm._n church-liberty_n not_o long_o after_o wherein_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o very_o ancient_o there_o have_v be_v great_a dissension_n between_o the_o king_n and_o great_a man_n of_o england_n and_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o clergy_n of_o the_o same_o concern_v the_o oppression_n of_o the_o church_n against_o the_o decree_n of_o pope_n the_o constitution_n of_o council_n and_o sanction_n of_o orthodox_n father_n in_o which_o the_o bigh_a authority_n the_o great_a truth_n and_o sanctity_n do_v consist_v and_o therefore_o beseech_v the_o king_n there_o may_v be_v a_o end_n put_v to_o those_o dissension_n which_o can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v then_o by_o his_o be_v incline_v to_o close_v with_o those_o three_o thing_n from_o which_o the_o canon_n be_v collect_v and_o to_o submit_v his_o crown_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o christ_n for_o that_o the_o ecclesiastic_a or_o church-liberty_n be_v the_o jewel_n of_o his_o spouse_n he_o tell_v he_o further_o that_o
and_o burgess_n give_v their_o new_a king_n a_o fifteen_o part_n of_o their_o good_n and_o the_o other_o laic_n a_o twenty_o i_o find_v not_o what_o be_v further_o do_v here_o in_o england_n in_o the_o first_o five_o month_n of_o his_o reign_n other_o than_o that_o his_o great_a favourite_n peirs_n de_fw-fr gaveston_n return_v into_o england_n his_o england_n his_o app._n n._n 43._o peirs_n de_fw-fr gavesion_n return_v into_o england_n exile_n and_o the_o obligation_n of_o his_o oath_n not_o to_o come_v over_o unless_o recall_v by_o or_o have_v leave_v to_o come_v from_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o have_v be_v both_o determine_v by_o his_o death_n and_o also_o the_o oath_n which_o king_n edward_n make_v when_o prince_n of_o wales_n at_o the_o same_o ibm._n same_o ibm._n time_n that_o he_o will_v not_o receive_v or_o retain_v he_o without_o the_o leave_v of_o his_o father_n how_o long_o he_o have_v be_v in_o england_n and_o how_o long_a earl_n of_o kingdom_n he_o be_v make_v earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o guardian_n and_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o kingdom_n cornwall_n before_o the_o 26_o of_o december_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n reign_n i_o have_v not_o see_v on_o that_o day_n be_v at_o westminster_n he_o make_v he_o by_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr gaveston_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n his_o 48._o his_o append._n n._n 48._o guardian_n and_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o better_a conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_n thereof_o while_o he_o shall_v be_v beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o during_o his_o pleasure_n and_o on_o the_o 18_o of_o january_n follow_v be_v then_o at_o dover_n he_o dover_n ib._n n._n 49._o the_o great_a power_n give_v to_o he_o he_o give_v he_o power_n to_o grant_v licence_n of_o choose_v pastor_n of_o cathedral_n and_o conventual_a church_n to_o take_v their_o fealty_n when_o elect_v and_o confirm_v and_o restore_v the_o temporality_n to_o give_v prebend_n and_o vacant_a benefice_n which_o be_v of_o his_o collation_n or_o presentation_n and_o dispose_v of_o wardship_n and_o marriage_n which_o may_v happen_v in_o his_o absence_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o january_n he_o dor_n he_o cl._n 1_o ed._n ii_o m._n 11._o dor_n summon_v a_o parliament_n to_o meet_v at_o westminster_n on_o the_o first_o sunday_n in_o lent_n be_v then_o at_o dover_n but_o of_o it_o there_o be_v no_o memoires_n in_o the_o tower_n or_o otherwhere_a that_o i_o have_v see_v then_o the_o king_n pass_v over_o sea_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o the_o same_o month_n be_v 10._o be_v the._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n f._n 593._o n._n 10._o marry_v to_o isabel_n daughter_n of_o philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n at_o bologne_n with_o wonderful_a pomp_n and_o celebrity_n there_o be_v at_o the_o solemnity_n four_o king_n and_o three_o queen_n beside_o the_o bride_n and_o return_v into_o england_n they_o be_v both_o dor_n both_o cl._n 1_o ed._n ii_o m._n 10._o dor_n crown_v at_o westminster_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o february_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n excel_v all_o the_o company_n in_o rich_a clothes_n and_o ornament_n and_o carry_v the_o royal_a crown_n 20._o crown_n ib._n &_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la n._n 20._o before_o the_o king_n which_o much_o increase_v the_o envy_n of_o the_o nobility_n against_o he_o he_o be_v the_o 4_o son_n of_o a_o gasconian_a knight_n who_o have_v do_v 6._o who_o peirs_n gaveston_n be_v 4_o friar_n john_n trokelow'_v annal_n of_o ed._n ii_o f._n 192._o col_fw-fr 2._o â—_o in_o biblioth_n cotton_n claudius_n d._n 6._o edward_n the_o first_o great_a service_n in_o the_o war_n of_o that_o country_n and_o in_o respect_n thereof_o he_o order_v he_o to_o be_v educate_v with_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n which_o make_v the_o great_a familiarity_n between_o they_o sir_n tho._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n servant_z to_z edward_z the_o second_o give_v he_o this_o character_n 5_o that_o he_o have_v a_o fine_a body_n be_v of_o a_o quick_a and_o sharp_a wit_n curious_a in_o his_o behaviour_n and_o sufficient_o skilful_a supra_fw-la 5_o ut_fw-it supra_fw-la in_o military_a affair_n which_o appear_v as_o he_o say_v by_o his_o management_n of_o and_o keep_v in_o due_a subjection_n the_o scot_n when_o he_o command_v the_o english_a force_n in_o that_o kingdom_n for_o which_o he_o be_v envy_v by_o those_o who_o see_v his_o happy_a success_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n be_v extravagant_a favour_n towards_o and_o in_o he_o the_o nobility_n much_o move_v by_o the_o king_n favour_n to_o he_o confer_v honour_n and_o land_n upon_o he_o especial_o after_o he_o have_v marry_v his_o niece_n margaret_n sister_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n with_o his_o receive_v he_o into_o so_o great_a intimacy_n and_o make_v he_o chief_a minister_n as_o may_v be_v suppose_v according_a to_o the_o report_n of_o all_o our_o historian_n the_o nobility_n be_v much_o move_v who_o press_v and_o advise_v the_o king_n he_o may_v avoid_v the_o realm_n which_o not_o be_v do_v so_o soon_o as_o be_v expect_v the_o king_n declare_v 10._o declare_v pat._n 1_o ed._n ii_o m._n 10._o to_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v see_v or_o hear_v his_o letter_n patent_n that_o for_o no_o cause_n whatever_o he_o shall_v be_v permit_v to_o stay_v in_o england_n long_a than_o the_o morrow_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n according_a as_o it_o have_v be_v advise_v by_o the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o agree_v to_o by_o himself_o give_v at_o westminster_n the_o 18_o day_n of_o may._n according_o he_o be_v send_v into_o ireland_n and_o make_v the_o king_n ireland_n he_o be_v make_v the_o king_n lieutenant_n in_o ireland_n 1308._o ireland_n pat._n 1_o ed._n ii_o m._n 3._o in_o cedula_fw-la an._n d._n 1308._o lieutenant_n there_o to_o direct_v and_o act_n in_o all_o thing_n in_o his_o name_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v himself_o there_o present_a witness_v the_o king_n at_o reding_n 16_o die_v junii_fw-la but_o long_o he_o stay_v not_o there_o for_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o king_n he_o procure_v a_o tournement_n to_o be_v proclaim_v at_o he_o at_o walsingh_n f_o 96._o n._n 50._o a._n d._n 1309._o the_o nobility_n contrive_v how_o to_o destroy_v he_o wal_a ford_n and_o call_v thither_o so_o many_o military_a man_n out_o of_o foreign_a part_n that_o he_o insult_v over_o the_o english_a nobility_n who_o come_v to_o meet_v they_o among_o who_o the_o chief_a be_v thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n aymer_n de_fw-fr valence_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_z john_n earl_n of_o warren_n and_o surry_n who_o be_v much_o displease_v and_o hardly_o bear_v the_o pride_n of_o gavestan_a and_o the_o reproach_n they_o receive_v every_o day_n consider_v and_o contrive_v how_o they_o may_v destroy_v he_o de_fw-fr die_v in_o diem_fw-la quomodo_fw-la petrum_fw-la perderent_fw-la cogitabant_fw-la the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n take_v advantage_n of_o the_o king_n be_v continue_v exorbitant_a kindness_n to_o he_o and_o heap_v upon_o he_o so_o great_a riches_n and_o estate_n to_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o lessen_v the_o revenue_n thereof_o and_o the_o great_a power_n he_o have_v with_o he_o and_o be_v thereby_o as_o may_v probable_o be_v conclude_v the_o great_a obstacle_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o design_n form_v against_o kingdom_n they_o press_v the_o king_n to_o give_v they_o a_o commission_n to_o choose_v ordainer_n to_o make_v ordinance_n for_o the_o government_n of_o his_o household_n and_o kingdom_n the_o king_n father_n and_o himself_o be_v impatient_a till_o they_o have_v remove_v he_o never_o to_o return_v again_o and_o to_o do_v this_o they_o daily_o press_v the_o king_n to_o give_v they_o authority_n to_o choose_v such_o among_o they_o that_o may_v have_v power_n to_o make_v ordinance_n for_o the_o government_n of_o his_o household_n and_o kingdom_n which_o at_o length_n they_o obtain_v and_o have_v this_o grant_n or_o commission_n for_o the_o make_n of_o they_o the_o purpose_n the_o the_o append._n n._n 50._o a._n d._n 1309._o 3_o ed._n ii_o the_o commission_n for_o that_o purpose_n king_n to_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v see_v or_o hear_v these_o letter_n greeting_n whereas_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o we_o and_o our_o realm_n we_o have_v of_o our_o free_a will_n grant_v to_o the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n of_o our_o realm_n that_o they_o may_v choose_v certain_a person_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o other_o who_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o call_v to_o they_o during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o power_n that_o be_v to_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n next_o come_v and_o from_o that_o feast_n for_o a_o year_n next_o follow_v to_o ordain_v and_o establish_v the_o estate_n of_o our_o household_n
clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n humfrid_n de_fw-fr bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n adomar_n de_fw-fr valencia_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n guy_n beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_z edmund_z earl_n of_o arundel_n 7_o to_o signify_v to_o they_o he_o be_v inform_v they_o be_v come_v to_o his_o present_a parliament_n which_o be_v continue_v at_o westminster_n with_o horse_n and_o arm_n after_o a_o undue_a manner_n which_o will_v hinder_v the_o dispatch_n of_o business_n in_o parliament_n which_o concern_v he_o and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n affright_v the_o people_n and_o disturb_v his_o peace_n wherefore_o he_o command_v they_o upon_o their_o faith_n and_o homage_n not_o to_o come_v in_o such_o manner_n but_o only_o as_o they_o use_v to_o come_v in_o his_o father_n time_n without_o horse_n and_o arm_n nor_o shall_v attempt_v any_o other_o thing_n that_o may_v disturb_v the_o peace_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o solemnity_n of_o christmas_n this_o parliament_n be_v summon_v the_o parliament_n dissolve_v another_o parliament_n summon_v dissolve_v and_o much_o business_n be_v leave_v undispatch_v and_o therefore_o there_o be_v another_o parliament_n summon_v to_o meet_v concern_v that_o business_n at_o meet_v at_o ib._n m._n 17._o dor_n which_o never_o meet_v westminster_n on_o the_o first_o sunday_n in_o lent_n witness_v the_o king_n at_o westminster_n the_o 19_o of_o december_n this_o parliament_n never_o meet_v the_o sheriff_n in_o all_o county_n have_v dor_n have_v ibm._n m._n 15._o dor_n command_v to_o make_v proclamation_n that_o the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n or_o other_o shall_v not_o come_v at_o the_o time_n and_o to_o the_o place_n appoint_v because_o the_o king_n can_v not_o be_v there_o without_o any_o continuation_n of_o their_o meeting_n at_o other_o time_n and_o place_n witness_v the_o king_n at_o york_n the_o 20_o day_n of_o january_n piers_n gaveston_n quit_v the_o nation_n according_a to_o the_o 20_o article_n ordinance_n piers_n gaveston_n quit_v the_o nation_n according_a to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o ordinance_n but_o long_o he_o stay_v not_o beyond_o the_o sea_n for_o on_o the_o 18_o of_o january_n we_o find_v he_o in_o england_n with_o the_o king_n at_o york_n and_o recall_v by_o he_o king_n he_o append._n n._n 53._o be_v recall_v by_o the_o king_n as_o have_v be_v banish_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v by_o the_o oath_n he_o make_v at_o his_o coronation_n and_o he_o far_o write_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o yorkshire_n and_o all_o sheriff_n in_o england_n that_o see_v he_o have_v in_o the_o instrument_n of_o exile_n no_o other_o appellation_n but_o of_o good_a and_o loyal_a he_o return_v at_o his_o commandment_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o stand_v to_o right_o before_o he_o and_o answer_v to_o all_o such_o as_o will_v accuse_v he_o every_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v object_v against_o he_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o usage_n aforesaid_a wherefore_o he_o shall_v always_o esteem_v he_o good_a and_o loyal_a and_o command_v they_o to_o repute_v he_o so_o and_o publish_v this_o matter_n through_o their_o whole_a county_n give_v at_o york_n the_o 18_o day_n of_o january_n and_o dor_n and_o cl._n 5_o ed._n ii_o m._n 15._o dor_n two_o day_n after_o write_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o those_o county_n where_o he_o have_v land_n to_o restore_v they_o with_o the_o profit_v they_o have_v receive_v since_o they_o have_v seize_v they_o into_o his_o hand_n the_o lord_n neglect_v not_o this_o opportunity_n offer_v they_o by_o this_o gaveston_n the_o lord_n make_v advantage_n of_o the_o recalling_a piers_n gaveston_n indulgence_n of_o the_o king_n declare_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o observe_v nor_o the_o late_o make_v ordinance_n regard_v the_o king_n to_o obviate_v the_o effect_n of_o such_o report_n issue_v a_o declaration_n other_o the_o k._n issue_v a_o proclamation_n and_o declaration_n to_o satiâ—fiâ—_n they_o and_o other_o which_o he_o command_v and_o firm_o enjoin_v the_o sheriff_n of_o all_o county_n to_o proclaim_v in_o full_a county_n in_o all_o city_n burgh_n and_o mercate_z town_n and_o other_o place_n they_o shall_v think_v expedient_a that_o it_o two_o be_v his_o great_a care_n and_o chief_a desire_n his_o peace_n shall_v every_v where_o be_v observe_v and_o that_o all_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n use_v and_o approve_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o progenitor_n and_o also_o all_o the_o ordinance_n late_o make_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n and_o his_o own_o to_o the_o profit_n of_o he_o and_o the_o people_n which_o be_v not_o to_o the_o damage_n or_o prejudice_n of_o he_o or_o his_o crown_n or_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n abovesaid_a shall_v be_v maintain_v and_o keep_v witness_v the_o king_n at_o york_n the_o 26_o of_o january_n and_o not_o long_o after_o fear_v disturbance_n from_o the_o lord_n he_o write_v etc._n write_v pat._n 5_o ed._n 2._o part_n 2._o m._n 22._o the_o k._n write_v to_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n etc._n etc._n to_o secute_v the_o city_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o mayor_n aldermen_z and_o common_a council_n of_o london_n to_o secure_v the_o city_n so_o as_o by_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n or_o any_o other_o there_o may_v happen_v no_o hurt_a or_o danger_n to_o he_o or_o the_o city_n witness_v the_o king_n at_o york_n the_o 8_o of_o february_n this_o declaration_n and_o order_n avail_v not_o and_o therefore_o the_o not_o the_o declaration_n avail_v not_o king_n as_o he_o say_v resolve_v to_o preserve_v the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n royal_a the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o the_o whole_a people_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n dor_n purpose_n claus_n 5_o ed._n 2._o m._n 13._o dor_n write_v to_o all_o sheriff_n the_o near_a to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v to_o signify_v his_o pleasure_n to_o all_o people_n as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v lest_o by_o contrary_a report_n it_o may_v be_v suspect_v he_o will_v not_o do_v it_o and_o command_v they_o to_o make_v proclamation_n thereof_o by_o themselves_o and_o deputy_n once_o a_o week_n in_o all_o city_n burgh_n mercat-town_n and_o other_o place_n in_o their_o county_n and_o that_o his_o intention_n may_v be_v more_o plain_o know_v he_o direct_v that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v come_v to_o he_o and_o every_o one_o bring_v with_o he_o a_o person_n of_o credit_n who_o he_o can_v trust_v to_o hear_v what_o he_o shall_v further_o say_v to_o they_o that_o they_o may_v publish_v it_o to_o the_o people_n as_o he_o shall_v then_o open_o enjoin_v they_o witness_v the_o king_n at_o york_n the_o 24_o day_n of_o february_n this_o way_n also_o prove_v ineffectual_a he_o intend_v to_o proceed_v amicable_o with_o the_o dissatisfied_a bishop_n and_o baron_n and_o according_a to_o the_o power_n reserve_v in_o the_o protestation_n he_o make_v when_o he_o confirm_v the_o ordinance_n he_o appoint_v protestation_n appoint_v append._n n._n 55._o a._n d._n 1311._o 5_o ed._n 2._o the_o king_n appoint_v commissioner_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o ordainer_n about_o correct_v the_o ordinance_n according_a to_o his_o protestation_n commissioner_n the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n guy_n terre_n john_n de_fw-fr crumbewell_n hugh_n de_fw-fr audeley_n william_n deyncourt_n henry_n spigurnell_n henry_n le_fw-fr scroop_n knights_z the_o two_o last_o justice_n and_o thomas_n de_fw-fr cobham_n robert_n de_fw-fr pikering_n walter_n de_fw-fr thorp_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr middleton_n john_n frauncey_n and_o andrew_n briggs_n clerc_n or_o as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o can_v be_v present_a to_o treat_v with_o the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n who_o make_v the_o ordinance_n upon_o which_o be_v ground_v all_o the_o pretence_n of_o discontent_n and_o quarrel_v with_o the_o king_n to_o correct_v and_o reform_v by_o their_o good_a advice_n all_o such_o thing_n in_o they_o as_o be_v prejudicial_a and_o injurious_a to_o he_o or_o contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o commission_n grant_v to_o they_o if_o any_o such_o be_v witness_v the_o king_n at_o york_n the_o 8_o day_n of_o march_n those_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n be_v then_o at_o 541._o at_o pat._n 6_o ed._n 2._o part_v 1_o m._n 20._o intus_fw-la ry-plac_a parl._n f._n 541._o london_n and_o excuse_v themselves_o for_o treat_v concern_v the_o ordinance_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o king_n send_v he_o this_o answer_n absence_n answer_n ibm._n the_o ordainer_n at_o present_a decline_v a_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n commissioner_n in_o his_o absence_n that_o in_o his_o presence_n whenever_o he_o please_v to_o call_v they_o together_o they_o will_v treat_v upon_o the_o ordinance_n and_o
be_v enemy_n 20._o 2_o ut_fw-it supra_fw-la n._n 20._o on_o the_o 28_o of_o september_n the_o king_n issue_v his_o proclamation_n against_o etc._n against_o append._n n._n 68_o a._n d._n 1329._o 20_o ed._n ii_o the_o king_n proclaim_v mortimer_n traitor_n etc._n etc._n roger_n mortimer_n giving_z notice_n that_o he_o and_o the_o other_o traitor_n have_v enter_v his_o kingdom_n by_o force_n and_o have_v bring_v with_o they_o alien_n and_o stranger_n and_o take_v upon_o they_o royal_a power_n over_o he_o and_o that_o therefore_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o oppose_v they_o in_o person_n to_o arrest_v and_o destroy_v they_o and_o all_o their_o company_n and_o adherent_n as_o he_o ought_v and_o may_v except_o the_o queen_n his_o son_n and_o earl_n of_o kent_n who_o he_o will_v by_o all_o possible_a mean_n to_o be_v as_o safe_a as_o before_o their_o land_n and_o summon_v all_o person_n that_o by_o their_o ligeance_n be_v oblige_v to_o come_v with_o all_o their_o force_n and_o power_n in_o defence_n of_o he_o themselves_z and_o the_o kingdom_n and_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o people_n he_o promise_v to_o pay_v the_o soldier_n wage_n and_o also_o promise_v to_o all_o great_a man_n his_o charter_n of_o pardon_n for_o felony_n or_o adherance_n to_o his_o enemy_n as_o well_o in_o time_n past_a as_o at_o present_a and_o for_o outlawry_n for_o what_o cause_n soever_o except_o the_o traitor_n roger_n mortimer_n and_o the_o great_a manager_n of_o the_o people_n which_o come_v from_o beyond_o sea_n with_o he_o and_o those_o that_o kill_v sir_n roger_n boler_n and_o then_o promise_v 1000_o l._n sterling_n and_o pardon_v to_o any_o one_o shall_v bring_v he_o the_o body_n or_o head_n of_o roger_n mortimer_n give_v under_o his_o great_a seal_n at_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n the_o 28_o of_o september_n this_o proclamation_n have_v not_o its_o desire_a effect_n the_o people_n have_v effect_n the_o proclamation_n without_o effect_n be_v so_o prepossess_v with_o strange_a notion_n and_o jealousy_n concern_v the_o king_n and_o both_o the_o spencer_n and_o the_o strange_a thing_n the_o queen_n and_o mortimer_n will_v do_v for_o holy_a church_n themselves_o and_o the_o kingdom_n that_o in_o her_o march_n her_o army_n daily_o increase_v and_o the_o king_n be_v decrease_v she_o do_v no_o injury_n ibm._n injury_n ibm._n to_o the_o body_n or_o good_n of_o any_o but_o her_o enemy_n which_o she_o seek_v out_o and_o 40._o 7_o ib._n n._n 40._o every_o where_o apply_v their_o good_n to_o her_o own_o use_n and_o destroy_v their_o farm_n the_o queen_n army_n be_v much_o increase_v much_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n f._n 598_o n._n 30_o 40._o the_o queen_n army_n much_o increase_v increase_v by_o some_o bishop_n letter_n write_v to_o their_o fellow_n bishop_n and_o other_o friend_n that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o duke_n earls_z and_o baron_n with_o their_o troop_n send_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o defend_v the_o right_n of_o his_o sister_n as_o all_o england_n can_v scarce_o feed_v they_o and_o also_o by_o another_o lie_v spread_v all_o over_o the_o kingdom_n that_o lie_n her_o cause_n carry_v on_o by_o lie_n the_o pope_n have_v absolve_v all_o englishman_n from_o their_o oath_n of_o fealty_n swear_v to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o he_o have_v thunder_v out_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o all_o those_o that_o bare_a arm_n against_o the_o queen_n praeterea_fw-la profiluit_fw-la ibm._n profiluit_fw-la ibm._n mendacium_fw-la ab_fw-la exercitu_fw-la in_o omnes_fw-la regni_fw-la part_n divulgatum_fw-la quod_fw-la summus_fw-la pontifex_fw-la romanus_n omnes_fw-la anglos_n absolvit_fw-la a_o fidelitate_fw-la jurata_fw-la svo_fw-la regi_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o which_o lie_n it_o be_v pretend_v there_o be_v two_o cardinal_n with_o the_o queen_n in_o the_o army_n send_v to_o she_o with_o these_o favour_n from_o the_o pope_n ad_fw-la huius_fw-la mendacii_fw-la confirmationem_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o queen_n upon_o her_o land_n emit_v a_o proclamation_n etc._n proclamation_n walsingh_n f._n 124._o lin_v 1_o etc._n etc._n that_o all_o shall_v enjoy_v peace_n and_o quiet_n except_o the_o public_a enemy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o two_o despensers_n father_n and_o son_n and_o robert_n proclamation_n the_o queen_n proclamation_n baldock_n the_o king_n chancellor_n and_o their_o favourer_n who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o present_a disturbance_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o no_o good_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o any_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o plunderer_n punishment_n for_o plunderer_n owner_n if_o above_o the_o value_n of_o 3_o d._n then_o a_o day_n wage_n for_o a_o common_a soldier_n his_o finger_n be_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o nor_o 6_o d._n the_o wage_n of_o a_o hobelor_n under_o pain_n of_o his_o hand_n be_v cut_v off_o nec_fw-la valorem_fw-la duodeci_fw-la 〈…〉_o sterlingorum_fw-la which_o i_o translate_v 12_o d._n the_o daily_a wage_n of_o a_o man_n at_o arm_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n the_o king_n then_o at_o london_n request_v assistance_n of_o the_o assistance_n the_o ib._n f._n 123._o n_o 40._o the_o londoner_n refuse_v to_o give_v the_o king_n assistance_n londoner_n who_o refuse_v to_o aid_v he_o whereupon_o he_o 3_o leave_v the_o city_n and_o go_v westward_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o londoner_n who_o be_v always_o in_o a_o fury_n when_o they_o have_v a_o liberty_n of_o be_v insolent_a pretend_v friendship_n to_o the_o queen_n dum_fw-la 20_o dum_fw-la ib._n f._n 124._o n._n 10_o 20_o haec_fw-la aguntur_fw-la londinenses_n nense_n quibus_fw-la nunquam_fw-la deest_fw-la furia_fw-la cum_fw-la adest_fw-la insolendi_fw-la licentia_fw-la gather_v together_o the_o rabble_n of_o all_o artificer_n congregatis_fw-la de_fw-fr cunctis_fw-la artificiis_fw-la infirmis_fw-la personis_fw-la etc._n etc._n take_v arm_n and_o seize_v major_n the_o rabble_n seize_v their_o major_n their_o major_n threaten_v to_o kill_v he_o if_o he_o will_v not_o swear_v to_o consent_v to_o their_o order_n which_o he_o do_v to_o save_v his_o life_n fecerunt_fw-la etc._n fecerunt_fw-la ibm._n they_o confederate_a to_o kill_v the_o queen_n enemy_n etc._n etc._n igitur_fw-la conjurationem_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o they_o make_v a_o confederacy_n that_o the_o queen_n enemy_n wherever_o to_o be_v find_v of_o what_o state_n or_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v or_o such_o as_o shall_v procure_v any_o damage_n to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n under_o pretence_n of_o this_o oath_n servant_n oath_n ibm._n they_o cut_v off_o john_n marchal_n head_n hugh_n spenser_n servant_n they_o present_o take_v john_n marchal_a servant_n to_o hugh_n spenser_n the_o young_a &_o ejus_fw-la caput_fw-la immisericorditer_fw-la amputarunt_fw-la and_o unmerciful_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n and_o plunder_v all_o his_o good_n and_o on_o the_o same_o day_n continue_v their_o madness_n head_n madness_n ib._n n._n 30._o they_o plunder_v the_o bishop_n of_o execser_n house_n and_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la continuantes_fw-la svam_fw-la rabiem_fw-la they_o run_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o excester_n house_n set_v fire_n to_o the_o gate_n enter_v and_o not_o find_v he_o they_o plunder_v his_o jewel_n plate_n and_o householdstuff_n and_o come_v out_o of_o the_o field_n on_o horseback_n to_o the_o north_n door_n of_o 6_o st._n paul_n the_o mad_a people_n take_v beat_v wound_a and_o throw_v he_o off_o his_o horse_n and_o drag_v he_o into_o cheapside_n where_o they_o proclaim_v he_o a_o public_a traitor_n and_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n the_o reason_n of_o their_o fury_n against_o this_o bishop_n bishop_n bishop_n ibm._n n._n 40_o 50._o the_o reason_n of_o their_o fury_n against_o this_o bishop_n be_v that_o be_v treasurer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o have_v persuade_v the_o king_n council_n that_o the_o itinerant_a justice_n may_v sit_v in_o london_n ibm._n london_n ibm._n who_o find_v the_o citizen_n have_v offend_v in_o many_o thing_n for_o which_o they_o lose_v their_o liberty_n some_o be_v fine_v and_o other_o have_v corporal_a punishment_n next_o day_n they_o seize_v the_o england_n the_o ibm._n they_o seize_v the_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n prisoner_n set_v free_a all_o england_n over_o fugitive_n and_o banish_a person_n return_v into_o england_n constable_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o take_v the_o key_n from_o he_o and_o set_v free_a all_o the_o prisoner_n and_o so_o it_o be_v all_o over_o england_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n all_o fugitive_n and_o banish_a person_n return_v we_o have_v a_o further_a account_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o excester_n and_o some_o of_o these_o thing_n from_o excester_n from_o hist_o sacra_fw-la f._n 366._o another_o account_n of_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o excester_n william_n de_fw-fr dene_fw-mi a_o public_a notary_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rochester_n live_v at_o the_o time_n the_o archbishop_n 15_o day_n after_o michaelmas_n intend_v to_o have_v hold_v a_o treaty_n with_o the_o bishop_n
at_o st._n paul_n about_o send_v some_o of_o their_o own_o order_n to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n as_o mediator_n of_o peace_n between_o they_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n dissuade_v his_o go_v into_o the_o city_n or_o beyond_o the_o thames_n to_o treat_v be_v then_o at_o lambeth_n tell_v he_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n be_v against_o the_o bishop_n and_o that_o they_o hate_v they_o impute_v all_o the_o evil_a that_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o nation_n to_o their_o sloathfulness_n foolishness_n and_o ignorance_n next_o day_n they_o meet_v at_o lambeth_n and_o resolve_v to_o send_v two_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n be_v willing_a to_o go_v for_o one_o but_o can_v not_o get_v a_o companion_n justice_n companion_n ibm._n all_o sort_n of_o citizen_n meet_v at_o guildhall_n and_o contrive_v how_o to_o put_v to_o death_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o excester_n and_o the_o king_n be_v other_o justice_n die_v mercurii_n proximo_fw-la ante_fw-la festum_fw-la st._n lucae_n convenerunt_fw-la apud_fw-la la_fw-fr gyldhall_n etc._n etc._n on_o wednesday_n before_o st._n luke_n the_o citizen_n great_a and_o small_a majores_fw-la &_o minores_fw-la meet_v at_o the_o guildhall_n where_o they_o contrive_v how_o they_o may_v take_v and_o put_v to_o death_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o excester_n and_o the_o king_n be_v other_o justice_n and_o how_o they_o may_v plunder_n the_o merchant_n &_o mercatores_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la depraedarent_fw-la take_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o queen_n come_v she_o come_v ibm._n the_o queen_n come_v to_o london_n all_o her_o enemy_n that_o adhere_v not_o to_o she_o accepta_fw-la occasione_n de_fw-la adventu_fw-la reginae_fw-la quod_fw-la reginae_fw-la adhaerere_fw-la noâ—entes_fw-la proditores_fw-la regni_fw-la publicae_fw-la censerentur_fw-la because_o those_o that_o will_v not_o adhere_v to_o the_o queen_n be_v public_o repute_a traitor_n to_o the_o kingdom_n the_o justice_n be_v then_o meet_v at_o the_o friar_n preacher_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o excester_n be_v fly_v to_o st._n paul_n church_n they_o catch_v he_o at_o the_o door_n beat_v and_o grievous_o wound_v he_o and_o draw_v he_o through_o the_o street_n and_o lane_n to_o the_o great_a cross_n in_o cheapside_n where_o the_o son_n of_o the_o devil_n filii_fw-la diaboli_fw-la virum_fw-la fidelem_fw-la providum_fw-la &_o discretum_fw-la ac_fw-la regno_fw-la valde_fw-la necessarium_fw-la truculenter_n decapitarunt_fw-la behead_v a_o faithful_a wise_a and_o discreet_a man_n and_o very_o useful_a to_o the_o nation_n and_o further_o say_v tunc_fw-la conturbata_fw-la est_fw-la tota_fw-la over_o tota_fw-la ibm._n those_o who_o be_v call_v the_o queen_n enemy_n be_v plunder_v all_o the_o nation_n over_o terra_fw-la &_o in_o circuitu_fw-la impii_fw-la ambulantes_fw-la animalia_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la bona_fw-la pacificorum_fw-la quos_fw-la host_n reginae_fw-la dixerant_fw-la sub_fw-la tali_fw-la colore_fw-la ubique_fw-la depraedantes_fw-la abduxerunt_fw-la then_o the_o whole_a nation_n be_v in_o confusion_n and_o the_o wicked_a call_n peaceable_a man_n the_o queen_n enemy_n and_o under_o that_o colour_n take_v away_o and_o plunder_v their_o good_n the_o king_n not_o think_v himself_o safe_a there_o have_v leave_v london_n before_o the_o queen_n come_v thither_o and_o find_v wales_n find_v de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n f_z 598_o n._n 50._o the_o king_n go_v into_o wales_n by_o such_o as_o he_o have_v send_v to_o make_v a_o discovery_n that_o almost_o all_o the_o nobility_n affright_v with_o false_a report_n tota_fw-la fere_n regni_fw-la communitas_fw-la falsis_fw-la territa_fw-la rumoribus_fw-la have_v come_v in_o to_o the_o queen_n go_v in_o bristol_n in_o ibm._n set_v h._n spenser_n the_o father_n to_o defend_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o bristol_n wales_n and_o have_v appoint_v hugh_n despenser_n the_o father_n then_z earl_n of_o winchester_n to_o defend_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o bristol_n go_v with_o hugh_n the_o son_n then_z earl_n of_o gloucester_n robert_n baldock_n and_o few_o other_o to_o glamorganshire_n to_o ibm._n &_o wall_n f._n 125._o n._n 10._o the_o king_n lie_v close_o in_o the_o abbey_n of_o neath_n in_o glamorganshire_n chepstow_n and_o there_o take_v ship_n intend_v for_o the_o island_n of_o lundy_n or_o ireland_n but_o the_o wind_n be_v cross_n he_o can_v make_v neither_o and_o have_v undergo_v much_o hardship_n at_o sea_n he_o land_v and_o get_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o nethe_n in_o glamorganshire_n where_o he_o lie_v close_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o queen_n follow_v he_o with_o her_o army_n and_o send_v these_o letter_n abroad_o to_o command_v and_o draw_v in_o the_o people_n to_o her_o assistance_n assistance_n assistance_n ibm._n append_v n._n 69._o the_o queen_n letter_n by_o which_o she_o command_v and_o draw_v in_o the_o people_n to_o her_o assistance_n isabel_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n queen_n of_o england_n dame_n of_o ireland_n countess_n of_o pontif_n or_o ponthieu_n and_o we_o edward_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o noble_a king_n of_o england_n duke_n of_o guienne_n earl_n of_o chester_n pontif_n and_o monstroil_n or_o monstrevil_n and_o we_o edmond_n son_n to_o the_o noble_a king_n of_o england_n earl_n of_o kent_z to_o all_o those_o to_o who_o these_o letter_n shall_v come_v greeting_n whereas_o it_o be_v notorious_o know_v that_o the_o state_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v many_o way_n blemish_v and_o abase_v by_o the_o evil_a counsel_n and_o abett_n of_o hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n who_o by_o pride_n and_o a_o desire_n to_o lord_n it_o and_o set_v himself_o over_o all_o other_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o royal_a power_n against_o right_n reason_n and_o his_o allegiance_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n make_v use_v of_o all_o the_o evil_a counsel_n of_o robert_n baldock_n and_o other_o his_o adherent_n so_o as_o holy_a church_n be_v revile_v and_o shameful_o put_v under_o great_a subjection_n church_n her_o care_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o the_o prelate_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o the_o prelate_n of_o holy_a church_n spoil_v of_o their_o good_n against_o god_n and_o right_a holy_a church_n defame_v and_o dishonour_v many_o way_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n destroy_v in_o divers_a manner_n in_o disheritance_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o envy_n and_o wicked_a cruelty_n of_o the_o say_v hugh_n many_o of_o they_o without_o fault_n and_o without_o cause_n put_v to_o shameful_a death_n some_o disherit_a other_o imprison_v banish_v and_o exile_v widow_n and_o orphan_n wrongful_o forejudge_v of_o their_o right_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n by_o divers_a tallage_n and_o undue_a exaction_n very_o often_o burden_a and_o by_o divers_a oppression_n grieve_v without_o mercy_n by_o which_o offence_n the_o say_v hugh_n have_v show_v himself_o a_o open_a tyrant_n and_o enemy_n to_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n to_o our_o most_o dear_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o we_o and_o many_o other_o with_o we_o and_o in_o our_o company_n who_o have_v long_o be_v estrange_v from_o the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o the_o false_a suggestion_n and_o evil_a procurement_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a hugh_n and_o robert_n and_o their_o adherent_n be_v come_v into_o the_o land_n to_o raise_v the_o state_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o defend_v the_o people_n from_o these_o mischief_n and_o grievous_a oppression_n and_o to_o maintain_v to_o our_o power_n the_o honour_n and_o profit_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o the_o whole_a realm_n as_o abovesaid_a wherefore_o we_o command_v and_o pray_v you_o for_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o you_o and_o every_o one_o of_o you_o to_o be_v aidant_a to_o we_o at_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o place_n and_o by_o all_o the_o way_n you_o know_v or_o can_v that_o the_o thing_n abovesaid_a may_v be_v speedy_o bring_v to_o a_o good_a effect_n and_o end_n for_o know_v certain_o that_o all_o we_o and_o all_o those_o with_o we_o will_v not_o undertake_v any_o thing_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v for_o the_o honour_n and_o profit_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n as_o in_o time_n you_o will_v see_v and_o find_v if_o god_n please_v give_v at_o wallingford_n the_o 15_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o most_o dear_a lord_n the_o king_n from_o wallingford_n she_o march_v to_o oxford_n and_o so_o in_o a_o short_a take_v bristol_n take_v time_n to_o bristol_n which_o she_o besiege_v and_o soon_o take_v and_o the_o next_o day_n after_o she_o come_v thither_o hang_v thither_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n f._n 599._o n._n 50._o h._n despenser_n the_o father_n draw_v and_o hang_v hugh_n despenser_n the_o father_n earl_n of_o winchester_z be_v draw_v and_o hang_v upon_o the_o common_a gallow_n without_o hear_v or_o trial_n on_o the_o month._n the_o aist_n sacr
enter_v to_o honour_n god_n and_o his_o saint_n hugh_n after_o these_o mischief_n you_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o give_v unto_o the_o false_a traitor_n the_o earl_n of_o winchester_n andrew_n harkley_n and_o self_n land_n proper_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o disherision_n thereof_o 20._o thereof_o ibm._n col._n 2549._o n._n 10_o 20._o hugh_n whereas_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o son_n pass_v beyond_o sea_n by_o the_o king_n command_n to_o save_v the_o country_n of_o guienne_n in_o point_n to_o be_v lose_v by_o your_o traitorous_a counsel_n you_o send_v over_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o some_o of_o your_o wicked_a adherent_n to_o destroy_v the_o queen_n and_o her_o son_n q_a droit_n heir_n del_fw-it realm_n who_o be_v right_a heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o hinder_v their_o come_n over_o ibm._n over_o ibm._n hugh_n your_o father_n robert_n baldock_n and_o self_n and_o other_o false_a traitor_n your_o adherent_n take_v upon_o you_o royal_a power_n make_v great_a and_o small_a by_o force_n to_o swear_v to_o and_o assure_v you_o to_o maintain_v you_o in_o your_o false_a quarrel_n or_o pretence_n en_fw-fr vouz_n faux_fw-fr quereles_a not_o have_v regard_n that_o such_o confederacy_n be_v false_a and_o traitorous_a against_o legience_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n 40._o crown_n ibm._n n._n 30_o 40._o and_o forasmuch_o as_o you_o hugh_n and_o other_o traitor_n know_v that_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o son_n be_v arrive_v in_o the_o nation_n by_o your_o evil_a counsel_n you_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o withdraw_v himself_o and_o go_v from_o they_o and_o carry_v he_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o danger_n of_o his_o body_n and_o dishonour_v to_o he_o and_o his_o people_n felonious_o take_v with_o you_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o realm_n contrary_a to_o the_o great_a charter_n hugh_z son_n hugh_z ibm._n the_o judgement_n upon_o h._n le_fw-fr despenser_n the_o son_n you_o be_v find_v traitor_n wherefore_o all_o the_o good_a people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n great_a and_o small_a rich_a and_o poor_a by_o common_a assent_n do_v award_n that_o you_o be_v find_v as_o a_o thief_n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v hang_v and_o be_v find_v as_o a_o traitor_n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v draw_v and_o quarter_v and_o for_o that_o you_o have_v be_v outlaw_v by_o the_o king_n and_o by_o common_a assent_n and_o return_v to_o the_o court_n without_o warrant_n you_o shall_v be_v behead_v vous_fw-fr serrez_fw-fr decollez_fw-fr and_o for_o that_o you_o abet_v and_o procure_v discord_n between_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o other_o of_o the_o realm_n you_o shall_v be_v embowel_v and_o your_o bowel_n burn_v 50._o burn_v ibm._n n._n 50._o withdraw_v traitor_n tyrant_n and_o so_o go_v take_v your_o judgement_n attaint_v wicked_a traitor_n he_o be_v at_o this_o time_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o i_o see_v no_o trial_n by_o common_a jury_n or_o his_o peer_n and_o the_o attaint_n be_v only_o this_o speech_n make_v against_o and_o most_o what_o be_v object_v to_o he_o have_v be_v pardon_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la executioc_n sic_fw-la ibm._n his_o executioc_n statim_fw-la morte_fw-la plexus_fw-la est_fw-la octavo_fw-la kalendarum_fw-la decembris_fw-la and_o so_o he_o be_v present_o put_v to_o death_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o december_n or_o 24_o of_o november_n the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n make_v no_o great_a haste_n with_o his_o prisoner_n the_o king_n to_o kenelworth_n for_o in_o 13_o day_n time_n he_o be_v get_v no_o further_o from_o monmouth_n than_o lidbury_n in_o herefordshire_n at_o which_o place_n the_o 71._o the_o append._n n._n 71._o writ_n for_o prorogue_v a_o parliament_n that_o be_v pretend_v to_o have_v be_v summon_v by_o the_o king_n to_o meet_v 15_o day_n after_o st._n andrew_n be_v date_v the_o 3d_o of_o december_n testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la lidbury_n tertio_fw-la die_fw-la decembris_fw-la 20_o ed._n ii_o witness_v the_o king_n at_o lidbury_n the_o 3._o a_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o son_n if_o the_o king_n not_o in_o england_n prorogue_v to_o the_o morrow_n of_o twelfth-day_n the_o king_n know_v nothing_o of_o the_o writ_n of_o prorogation_n date_v decemb_v 3._o 3d_o of_o december_n the_o writ_n for_o this_o parliament_n which_o be_v to_o meet_v 15_o day_n after_o st._n andrew_n i_o believe_v can_v not_o where_o be_v find_v which_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v by_o isabel_n queen-consort_n of_o england_n and_o edward_n his_o elder_a son_n guardian_n of_o england_n he_o then_o be_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o writ_n dated_n the_o 3d_o of_o december_n etc._n etc._n for_o prorogue_v that_o parliament_n to_o the_o morrow_n of_o epiphany_n or_o twelfth-day_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o he_o if_o personal_o present_a or_o in_o his_o absence_n by_o his_o say_a consort_n and_o son_n but_o the_o miserable_a king_n know_v nothing_o of_o this_o summons_n date_v at_o lidbury_n on_o the_o 3d_o of_o december_n with_o his_o testae_fw-la for_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v that_o day_n in_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n at_o wodstock_n and_o the_o next_o day_n deliver_v to_o roger_n mortimer_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o aquitan_n i._n e._n edward_n the_o king_n son_n at_o the_o same_o place_n as_o it_o most_o certain_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n in_o the_o appendix_n king_n the_o parliament_n meet_v according_a to_o the_o prorogation_n 4_o hist_n sacr._n vol._n 1._o f._n 367._o the_o first_o thing_n move_v in_o it_o be_v whether_o the_o father_n or_o son_n shall_v be_v king_n n._n 70._o the_o parliament_n as_o it_o be_v call_v meet_v crastino_fw-la epiphaniae_fw-la or_o seven_o of_o january_n the_o first_o thing_n move_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o 4_o hereford_n and_o many_o other_o bishop_n join_v with_o he_o be_v whether_o king_n edward_n the_o father_n or_o his_o son_n edward_n shall_v reign_v over_o they_o they_o be_v not_o long_o before_o they_o agree_v the_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v crown_v king_n depose_v king_n append._n n._n 72._o it_o be_v carry_v for_o the_o son_n the_o reason_n why_o he_o be_v depose_v for_o the_o cause_n follow_v 1._o first_o for_o that_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o govern_v for_o in_o all_o his_o time_n he_o be_v lead_v and_o govern_v by_o other_o who_o give_v he_o evil_a counsel_n to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o himself_o and_o destruction_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o all_o his_o people_n not_o consider_v or_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o evil_a nor_o will_v remedy_v these_o thing_n when_o he_o be_v request_v by_o the_o great_a and_o wise_a man_n of_o his_o realm_n or_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v amend_v 2._o also_o in_o all_o his_o time_n he_o will_v not_o give_v himself_o to_o good_a counsel_n nor_o take_v it_o nor_o to_o the_o good_a government_n of_o his_o kingdom_n but_o always_o give_v himself_o to_o work_n and_o employment_n not_o convenient_a neglect_v the_o business_n of_o his_o realm_n 3._o also_o for_o want_v of_o good_a government_n he_o lose_v the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o other_o land_n and_o dominion_n in_o gascoigne_n and_o ireland_n which_o his_o father_n leave_v he_o in_o peace_n and_o amity_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o many_o other_o great_a person_n 4._o also_o by_o his_o pride_n and_o cruelty_n he_o destroy_v holy_a church_n and_o the_o person_n of_o holy_a church_n put_v some_o in_o prison_n and_o other_o in_o distress_n and_o also_o put_v to_o shameful_a death_n and_o imprison_v banish_v and_o disherit_v many_o great_a and_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o land_n 5._o also_o whereas_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o oath_n to_o do_v right_o to_o all_o he_o will_v not_o do_v it_o for_o his_o own_o profit_n and_o the_o covetousness_n of_o he_o and_o his_o evil_a counsellor_n which_o be_v with_o he_o neither_o regard_v the_o other_o point_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o he_o make_v at_o his_o coronation_n as_o he_o be_v oblige_v 6._o also_o he_o abandon_v his_o realm_n and_o do_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v to_o destroy_v it_o and_o his_o people_n and_o what_o be_v worse_o by_o his_o cruelty_n and_o the_o default_n of_o his_o person_n he_o be_v find_v incorrigible_a without_o hope_n of_o amendment_n all_o which_o thing_n be_v so_o notorious_a they_o can_v be_v gainsay_v these_o article_n be_v conceive_v and_o dictate_v by_o john_n stratford_n kenelworth-castle_n stratford_n author_n decemb_v col_fw-fr 2765._o n._n 40._o commissioner_n send_v to_o the_o king_n at_o kenelworth-castle_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o treasurer_n of_o england_n and_o write_v by_o william_n have_v clerc_n his_o secretary_n and_o a_o public_a notary_n have_v approve_v the_o article_n they_o be_v by_o comune_a agreement_n 60._o agreement_n
fervent_o to_o assist_v the_o cardinal_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n who_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n have_v take_v into_o part_n of_o the_o apostolic_a care_n thereof_o and_o to_o who_o the_o fullness_n of_o reverence_n be_v due_a from_o all_o son_n of_o the_o church_n a_o cunctis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la filiis_fw-la debetur_fw-la reverentiae_fw-la plenitudo_fw-la yet_o they_o presume_v to_o give_v they_o great_a trouble_n and_o to_o do_v unto_o they_o and_o their_o agent_n grievous_a injury_n especial_o unto_o neapoleon_n of_o st._n adrian_n and_o francis_n of_o st._n mary_n in_o cosmedin_n deacon_n cardinal_n notwithstanding_o they_o have_v do_v such_o thing_n as_o promote_v the_o king_n honour_n and_o hinder_v the_o contrary_a from_o be_v do_v 2._o there_o be_v another_o cause_n of_o profound_a trouble_n arise_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o pope_n himself_o praeterea_fw-la sensibus_fw-la ipsius_fw-la pontificis_fw-la alia_fw-la profundae_fw-la turbationis_fw-la causa_fw-la consurgit_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o whereas_o sometime_o imitate_v the_o step_n of_o his_o predecessor_n he_o have_v provide_v the_o ecclesiastic_a dignity_n and_o benefice_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o other_o land_n with_o sufficient_a and_o worthy_a person_n and_o they_o have_v depute_v certain_a person_n their_o agent_n the_o king_n officer_n glory_v in_o licentious_a wickedness_n although_o they_o have_v no_o just_a power_n or_o jurisdiction_n give_v they_o in_o such_o matter_n either_o from_o god_n or_o man_n yet_o they_o rash_o presume_v to_o inhibit_v their_o agent_n to_o act_v for_o they_o or_o form_v any_o process_n or_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v publish_v whereby_o the_o hinderer_n of_o such_o proceed_n damnable_o incur_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n 3._o also_o add_v worse_o thing_n to_o the_o former_a not_o fear_v any_o citation_n concern_v matter_n that_o belong_v to_o ecclesiastic_a jurisdiction_n grant_v by_o the_o apostolic_a see_v though_o against_o ecclesiastic_a person_n they_o prohibit_v all_o such_o citation_n to_o be_v execute_v and_o also_o that_o no_o man_n go_v to_o the_o apostolic_a see_v by_o virtue_n of_o such_o citation_n nor_o make_v instrument_n upon_o they_o or_o obey_v they_o under_o most_o grievous_a punishment_n in_o person_n and_o good_n against_o the_o canon_n by_o which_o they_o do_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la damnable_o incur_v excommunication_n 4._o also_o for_o that_o the_o pope_n can_v sufficient_o admire_v and_o feel_v the_o cruel_a pricking_n in_o his_o mind_n item_n ex_fw-la eo_fw-la summus_fw-la pontifex_fw-la non_fw-la sufficit_fw-la admirari_fw-la diras_fw-la sentit_fw-la in_o animo_fw-la punctiones_fw-la etc._n etc._n because_o the_o nuncio_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v when_o send_v into_o your_o kingdom_n about_o business_n they_o dare_v not_o publish_v they_o before_o they_o be_v show_v to_o yourself_o and_o if_o they_o do_v they_o be_v chase_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o terror_n and_o fright_v and_o sometime_o seize_v by_o your_o officer_n as_o vile_a and_o reprobate_a person_n not_o attend_v what_o great_a detraction_n of_o honour_n and_o reverence_n from_o the_o holy_a see_v be_v make_v thereby_o in_o contempt_n and_o disgrace_n of_o the_o same_o as_o by_o the_o detestable_a boldness_n of_o the_o say_a officer_n concern_v mr._n william_n piat_n a_o messenger_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v it_o do_v most_o evident_o appear_v who_o because_o as_o he_o ought_v not_o will_v not_o forbear_v gather_v the_o profit_n of_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n reserve_v in_o your_o kingdom_n by_o the_o pope_n himself_o according_a to_o the_o prohibition_n of_o your_o officer_n in_o reproach_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v and_o the_o pope_n be_v by_o your_o sheriff_n of_o yorkshire_n not_o attend_v that_o the_o supereminent_a authority_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v be_v honour_v or_o despise_v in_o its_o minister_n commit_v to_o prison_n and_o there_o detain_v until_o he_o redeem_v himself_o by_o pay_v 10_o l._n sterling_n 5._o also_o your_o officer_n refuse_v to_o cause_n to_o be_v take_v such_o as_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o say_v see_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o say_v nuncio_n or_o judge_n send_v from_o the_o apostolic_a see_n 6._o also_o your_o officer_n and_o minister_n do_v hinder_v the_o delegate_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v we_o and_o other_o ordinary_n nos_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la ordinarii_fw-la and_o all_o ecclesiastic_a person_n whatever_o to_o judge_v of_o cause_n mere_o belong_v to_o ecclesiastic_a jurisdiction_n and_o strict_o forbid_v we_o and_o they_o though_o unjust_o that_o we_o nor_o they_o do_v any_o way_n meddle_v with_o the_o judgement_n of_o they_o &_o minus_fw-la just_a nobis_fw-la &_o eye_n ne_fw-fr de_fw-fr cognition_n hujusmodi_fw-la intromittamus_fw-la vel_fw-la intromittant_fw-la aliqualiter_fw-la and_o if_o we_o or_o they_o do_v contrary_a to_o this_o prohibition_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v the_o same_o minister_n and_o officer_n take_v unduely_a our_o and_o their_o good_n manifest_o thereby_o hinder_v ecclesiastic_a jurisdiction_n which_o with_o divine_a reverence_n and_o as_o a_o help_n to_o their_o salvation_n they_o ought_v with_o great_a care_n to_o defend_v quam_fw-la debent_fw-la pro_fw-la reverentia_fw-la divina_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la salutis_fw-la argumento_fw-la intentis_fw-la studiis_fw-la defensare_fw-la 7._o also_o we_o and_o the_o ordinary_n aforesaid_a dare_v not_o take_v or_o keep_v in_o custody_n any_o ecclesiastic_a person_n nor_o do_v justice_n upon_o he_o what_o great_a fault_n soever_o he_o have_v commit_v be_v affright_v by_o the_o threat_n of_o your_o minister_n 8._o also_o your_o officer_n and_o minister_n not_o take_v notice_n that_o laic_n have_v no_o power_n give_v unto_o they_o over_o clerc_n religious_a ecclesiastic_a person_n though_o they_o be_v in_o priest_n order_n yea_o bishop_n without_o licence_n from_o the_o pope_n or_o their_o superior_n in_o derogation_n of_o your_o honour_n do_v a-mercy_o they_o in_o pecuniary_a mulct_n amerciant_fw-la in_fw-la paena_fw-la pecuniaria_fw-la and_o otherwise_o unjust_o condemn_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o force_v they_o to_o answer_v before_o themselves_o seize_v their_o person_n and_o good_n against_o their_o will_n in_o criminal_a personal_n and_o other_o action_n although_o they_o allege_v the_o privilege_n of_o clerk_n to_o avoid_v their_o jurisdiction_n ipsosque_fw-la per_fw-la captionem_fw-la personalem_fw-la &_o bonorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la tam_fw-la super_fw-la criminalibus_fw-la quam_fw-la personalibus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la actionibus_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la renitentes_fw-la &_o invite_v &_o etiam_fw-la eorum_fw-la forum_n declinantes_fw-la &_o clericale_fw-la privilegium_fw-la allegantes_fw-la coram_fw-la se_fw-la respondere_fw-la compellunt_fw-la 9_o also_o your_o officer_n and_o minister_n do_v condemn_v clerc_n in_o priest_n order_n as_o thief_n and_o murderer_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n offend_v thereby_o the_o supreme_a king_n who_o have_v forbid_v his_o anoint_v to_o be_v touch_v by_o any_o secular_a power_n in_o supremi_fw-la regis_fw-la offensam_fw-la qui_fw-la christos_fw-la suos_fw-la per_fw-la quamcunque_fw-la secularem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la tangi_fw-la prohibuit_fw-la and_o in_o these_o case_n twelve_o layman_n be_v admit_v as_o witness_n i._n e._n juryman_n against_o the_o clerk_n who_o if_o they_o say_v they_o believe_v they_o commit_v the_o fault_n for_o which_o they_o be_v accuse_v upon_o this_o say_n of_o the_o witness_n they_o be_v condemn_v to_o death_n for_o which_o thing_n they_o undoubted_o incur_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la 10._o also_o your_o officer_n and_o minister_n take_v the_o good_n rent_n and_o profit_n of_o prelate_n and_o clerk_n at_o their_o pleasure_n not_o offer_v or_o give_v they_o satisfaction_n 11._o also_o as_o well_o your_o officer_n and_o minister_n as_o the_o nobleman_n pretend_v that_o church_n and_o all_o monastery_n be_v found_v by_o they_o do_v go_v and_o come_v into_o religious_a house_n and_o the_o house_n of_o other_o ecclesiastic_o at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o do_v so_o oppress_v they_o and_o make_v so_o great_a exaction_n upon_o they_o that_o they_o scarce_o have_v sufficient_a to_o support_v themselves_o they_o sometime_o extort_v by_o violence_n half_a sometime_o a_o four_o or_o other_o certain_a part_n of_o their_o good_n 12._o also_o when_o the_o guard_n of_o bishopric_n monastery_n priory_n and_o other_o benefice_n of_o holy_a church_n belong_v to_o they_o by_o vacancy_n or_o otherwise_o his_o officer_n and_o nobleman_n destroy_v and_o waste_v the_o house_n wood_n warrens_n fishpond_n park_n beast_n mill_n and_o other_o good_n belong_v to_o they_o so_o as_o in_o long_a time_n they_o can_v not_o be_v repair_v or_o put_v into_o their_o former_a estate_n for_o which_o such_o as_o be_v counsel_v aid_v or_o assist_v in_o such_o destruction_n incur_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o other_o grievous_a pain_n from_o the_o commission_n of_o which_o wickedness_n the_o king_n ought_v to_o restrain_v his_o officer_n after_o these_o grievance_n a._n grievance_n ib._n f._n 7._o a._n the_o pope_n complain_v he_o have_v often_o
send_v and_o write_v to_o the_o king_n for_o redress_v but_o can_v never_o receive_v any_o answer_n from_o he_o therefore_o lest_o the_o glory_n of_o ecclesiastic_a liberty_n which_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o heaven_n shall_v be_v sully_v ne_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la libertatis_fw-la gloria_fw-la coelestibus_fw-la muneris_fw-la dono_fw-la concessa_fw-la in_fw-la vestris_fw-la regno_fw-la &_o terris_fw-la in_fw-la vestrae_fw-la salutis_fw-la &_o honoris_fw-la dispendium_fw-la maculetur_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o pope_n renew_v the_o same_o exhortation_n with_o paternal_a affection_n entreat_v admonish_a and_o persuade_v in_o he_o that_o give_v health_n to_o king_n in_o eo_fw-la qui_fw-la regibus_fw-la that_fw-mi salutem_fw-la that_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v these_o grievance_n injury_n and_o trouble_v to_o be_v do_v but_o that_o he_o by_o his_o royal_a protection_n will_v defend_v and_o cherish_v the_o church_n and_o person_n themselves_o for_o the_o divine_a reverence_n of_o the_o say_v see_v and_o of_o the_o pope_n pro_fw-la divina_fw-la dictae_fw-la sedis_fw-la &_o domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la summi_fw-la pontificis_fw-la reverentia_fw-la and_o then_o he_o demand_v the_o annual_a sum_n of_o rent_n of_o 1000_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o the_o arrear_n of_o it_o for_o about_o 15_o year_n in_o his_o father_n time_n and_o he_o the_o b._n the_o ib._n a._n &_o b._n pope_n conclude_v and_o close_v with_o devout_a prayer_n and_o humble_a supplication_n to_o his_o royal_a highness_n and_o magnificence_n serious_o to_o consider_v how_o his_o progenitor_n king_n of_o england_n that_o due_o honour_a god_n and_o his_o spouse_n the_o church_n enlarge_v their_o government_n qualiter_fw-la progenitores_fw-la vestri_fw-la reges_fw-la angliae_fw-la qui_fw-la deum_fw-la &_o ecclesiam_fw-la sponsam_fw-la svam_fw-la debite_fw-la honorabant_fw-la principatuum_fw-la suorum_fw-la culmina_fw-la latius_fw-la diffundebant_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o how_o peace_n and_o quiet_n prevail_v in_o their_o time_n and_o how_o the_o kingdom_n then_o abound_v in_o wealth_n how_o also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o those_o king_n who_o stop_v their_o ear_n to_o the_o admonition_n of_o the_o church_n and_o by_o a_o elate_v or_o proud_a obstinacy_n despise_v her_o advice_n and_o not_o regard_v her_o exhortation_n bring_v upon_o themselves_o and_o kingdom_n great_a trouble_n and_o danger_n and_o therefore_o to_o avoid_v they_o press_v he_o effectual_o to_o compel_v his_o officer_n and_o minister_n to_o abstain_v from_o act_v such_o grievance_n and_o to_o protect_v and_o defend_v the_o church_n and_o ecclesiastic_a person_n and_o to_o pay_v the_o whole_a pension_n or_o rent_n as_o he_o be_v oblige_v after_o the_o delivery_n of_o these_o gravamina_fw-la grievance_n by_o the_o pope_n command_n he_o send_v 77._o send_v append._n n._n 77._o to_o he_o a_o very_a formal_a account_n of_o it_o and_o the_o king_n answer_n that_o he_o have_v frequent_o treat_v about_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o command_n with_o some_o of_o his_o suffragan_n brethren_n that_o have_v receive_v the_o like_a and_o that_o afterward_o on_o the_o 3d_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o march_n or_o 27_o of_o february_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n his_o brother_n suffragans_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o london_n winton_n sarum_n lincoln_n norwich_n chichester_n worcester_n excester_n bath_n and_o wells_n and_o st._n david_n and_o of_o some_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o declare_v the_o content_n of_o his_o mandate_n to_o the_o king_n and_o deliver_v they_o to_o he_o write_v in_o latin_a and_o french_a with_o exhortation_n and_o admonition_n and_o that_o because_o the_o king_n say_v he_o will_v deliberate_v upon_o they_o he_o come_v to_o he_o again_o with_o some_o of_o his_o brethren_n on_o the_o ides_n or_o 15_o of_o march_n to_o receive_v his_o answer_n who_o not_o appear_v after_o long_o wait_v he_o send_v the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n than_o lord_n treasurer_n to_o he_o and_o desire_v he_o will_v give_v a_o agreeable_a and_o convenient_a return_n to_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o to_o he_o concern_v the_o thing_n declare_v and_o deliver_v to_o he_o that_o at_o length_n he_o let_v he_o know_v by_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr longham_n a_o friar_n preacher_n and_o his_o confessor_n that_o he_o can_v not_o make_v answer_n then_o for_o that_o the_o content_n of_o the_o mandate_n not_o only_o touch_v he_o but_o all_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o who_o he_o can_v not_o then_o treat_v as_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v do_v but_o hope_v he_o may_v in_o a_o short_a time_n that_o at_o last_o the_o king_n with_o his_o council_n on_o the_o 2d_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o april_n or_o 31st_o of_o march_n answer_v in_o this_o form_n that_o save_v the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v he_o will_v in_o all_o thing_n as_o a_o devout_a son_n of_o the_o church_n obey_v he_o and_o the_o holy_a apostolic_a see_n add_v that_o before_o the_o notice_n of_o these_o letter_n there_o have_v be_v discord_n raise_v between_o some_o great_a man_n of_o his_o kingdom_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o compose_v for_o which_o reason_n he_o can_v not_o full_o deliberate_a so_o as_o to_o give_v a_o suitable_a answer_n to_o all_o thing_n in_o his_o mandate_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o nobleman_n be_v make_v up_o he_o intend_v to_o call_v a_o council_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o send_v such_o answer_n by_o his_o own_o messenger_n before_o the_o time_n prefix_v for_o a_o general_n council_n as_o may_v be_v please_v to_o god_n acceptable_a to_o he_o and_o the_o apostolic_a see_v advantageous_a to_o holy_a church_n and_o to_o his_o own_o and_o the_o kingdom_n be_v profit_n and_o honour_n in_o the_o twelve_o of_o his_o reign_n he_o prohibit_v 78._o prohibit_v append._n n._n 78._o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o prelate_n and_o clergy_n that_o in_o their_o principal_a synod_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o london_n they_o shall_v not_o attempt_v to_o do_v or_o ordain_v any_o thing_n against_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n or_o against_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o if_o they_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o prosecute_v or_o determine_v concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n themselves_o or_o himself_o it_o shall_v be_v transact_v in_o the_o next_o parliament_n he_o have_v then_o summon_v to_o meet_v at_o lincoln_n in_o the_o 79._o the_o ib._n n._n 79._o fifteen_o year_n likewise_o he_o command_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o the_o other_o prelate_n that_o be_v to_o meet_v in_o the_o provincial_a council_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o london_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o determine_v do_v or_o any_o way_n ordain_v any_o thing_n prejudicial_a to_o himself_o the_o state_n of_o his_o crown_n or_o his_o kingdom_n there_o have_v be_v frequent_a prohibition_n direct_v to_o the_o ecclesiastic_a court_n and_o many_o doubt_n raise_v about_o what_o plea_n may_v be_v hold_v in_o they_o the_o king_n 80._o king_n ib._n n._n 80._o write_v to_o his_o justice_n that_o plea_n mere_o spiritual_a as_o punishment_n for_o mortal_a sin_n such_o as_o fornication_n adultery_n and_o the_o like_a of_o which_o the_o punishment_n be_v sometime_o corporal_a sometime_o pecuniary_a especial_o if_o the_o convict_v be_v a_o freeman_n also_o the_o punishment_n for_o the_o churchyard_n not_o be_v well_o fence_v or_o the_o church_n not_o be_v in_o good_a repair_n or_o decent_o beautify_v in_o which_o case_n pecuniary_a punishment_n can_v only_o be_v inflict_v also_o if_o the_o rector_n demand_v of_o his_o parishioner_n oblation_n due_a and_o accustom_a tithe_n or_o if_o one_o rector_n sue_v another_o for_o great_a tithe_n also_o if_o a_o rector_n demand_v a_o mortuarie_n where_o it_o be_v due_a also_o if_o a_o prelate_n or_o patron_n of_o a_o church_n demand_v a_o pension_n due_a from_o the_o rector_n also_o for_o lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o a_o clerk_n or_o defame_v he_o be_v within_o the_o cognisance_n of_o a_o ecclesiastic_a judge_n notwithstanding_o his_o prohibition_n and_o these_o be_v the_o head_n of_o such_o thing_n and_o plea_n as_o be_v then_o controvert_v btween_n and_o claim_v by_o both_o ecclesiastic_a and_o secular_a judge_n tax_n in_o this_o king_n time_n in_o the_o parliament_n at_o northampton_n in_o the_o first_o of_o his_o reign_n the_o intus_fw-la in_o rot._n caput_fw-la in_o custod_n cler._n pipae_fw-la temp._n edw._n ii_o claus_n 1._o ed._n ii_o m._n 12._o intus_fw-la earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o all_o other_o of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o omnes_fw-la alii_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la or_o government_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n a_o twenty_o part_n of_o their_o movable_n except_o their_o armour_n war_n horse_n jewel_n robe_n and_o vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n of_o knight_n militum_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la liberorum_fw-la hominum_fw-la and_o other_o freeman_n
the_o king_n duty_n and_o purveyance_n through_o the_o kingdom_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v king_n and_o he_o and_o his_o party_n have_v with_o they_o double_v the_o company_n of_o man_n and_o horse_n that_o be_v with_o the_o king_n in_o destruction_n of_o the_o people_n not_o pay_v for_o their_o quarter_n more_o than_o they_o please_v 13._o also_o the_o say_a roger_n by_o his_o royal_a power_n cause_v the_o king_n to_o grant_v to_o the_o mount_v of_o 200_o irish_a of_o those_o that_o kill_v the_o great_a man_n and_o other_o which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n faith_n whereas_o the_o king_n ought_v immediate_o to_o have_v revenge_v their_o death_n rather_o than_o pardon_v they_o contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o assent_n of_o parliament_n 14._o also_o the_o say_a roger_n contrive_v to_o have_v destroy_v the_o king_n secret_a friend_n in_o who_o he_o have_v most_o confidence_n and_o he_o surmise_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o salisbury_n and_o other_o of_o his_o council_n that_o his_o say_a secret_a friend_n have_v excite_v he_o to_o combine_v with_o his_o enemy_n beyond_o sea_n in_o destruction_n of_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n and_o of_o he_o the_o say_v roger_n and_o this_o he_o affirm_v so_o impudent_o upon_o the_o king_n as_o he_o can_v not_o be_v believe_v against_o what_o he_o have_v say_v and_o for_o these_o thing_n he_o have_v be_v apprehend_v and_o for_o many_o other_o not_o as_o yet_o fit_a to_o be_v declare_v wherefore_o the_o king_n charge_v the_o earl_n and_o baron_n the_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n as_o these_o thing_n concern_v himself_o themselves_o and_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o do_v right_a and_o true_a judgement_n upon_o he_o for_o the_o crime_n abovewritten_a as_o notorious_a and_o know_v to_o be_v true_a to_o themselves_o and_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o earl_n baron_n and_o peer_n have_v examine_v the_o article_n mortimer_n the_o peer_n opinion_n concern_v the_o article_n against_o mortimer_n come_v into_o parliament_n before_o the_o king_n and_o they_o all_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n by_o one_o of_o their_o peer_n that_o all_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o article_n be_v notorious_a and_o know_v â—â—_o themselves_o and_o the_o people_n wherefore_o they_o as_o judge_n in_o parliament_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n do_v award_n and_o judge_v the_o say_a roger_n as_o traitor_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n mortimer_n the_o judgement_n against_o mortimer_n and_o kingdom_n to_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v and_o command_v the_o earl_n martial_n to_o execute_v the_o judgement_n and_o to_o the_o major_n alderman_n and_o sheriff_n of_o london_n the_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o those_o who_o have_v the_o guard_n of_o he_o to_o be_v aid_v to_o the_o earl_n martial_n at_o the_o execution_n which_o be_v do_v on_o thursday_n next_o after_o the_o 82._o the_o monday_n the_o 26_o of_o november_n be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o this_o parliament_n st._n katherine_n be_v the_o 25_o see_v the_o summons_n in_o append._n n._n 82._o first_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o 29_o day_n of_o november_n he_o be_v not_o bring_v to_o answer_n but_o condemn_v without_o hear_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n this_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v as_o erroneous_a and_o make_v void_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o his_o grandchild_n roger_n restore_v to_o his_o title_n and_o estate_n rot._n parl._n 28_o ed._n iii_o n._n 8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12._o in_o the_o mortmer_n the_o rot._n parl._n 4_o edw._n iii_o n._n 2._o simon_n bereford_n charge_v as_o a_o confederate_a with_o mortmer_n same_o parliament_n the_o king_n charge_v the_o earl_n baron_n and_o peer_n to_o give_v right_a and_o true_a judgement_n against_o simon_n de_fw-fr bereford_n knight_n who_o have_v be_v aid_v and_o advise_v to_o roger_n mortimer_n in_o all_o the_o treason_n felony_n and_o wickedness_n for_o which_o he_o be_v adjudge_v to_o death_n as_o it_o be_v notorious_a and_o know_v to_o the_o say_a peer_n who_o come_v before_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n and_o say_v all_o with_o one_o voice_n &_o disirent_fw-la touz_v come_v d'une_fw-fr voice_n that_o the_o say_v simon_n be_v not_o their_o peer_n wherefore_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o judge_v he_o as_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n but_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n notorious_a and_o know_v to_o all_o that_o he_o be_v aid_v and_o advise_v to_o the_o say_v roger_n in_o all_o the_o felony_n treason_n and_o villainy_n abovesaid_a which_o be_v in_o usurpation_n of_o royal_a power_n murder_n of_o the_o liege_n lord_n murdre_n de_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr lige_n and_o destruction_n of_o royal_a blood_n and_o that_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o divers_a other_o felony_n and_o robbery_n and_o principal_a maintainer_n of_o robber_n and_o felon_n they_o as_o peer_n and_o judge_n of_o parliament_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n do_v award_n and_o adjudge_v he_o as_o traitor_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n to_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v hang_v adjudge_v to_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v and_o the_o earl_n martial_n have_v command_v to_o do_v execution_n which_o be_v do_v on_o the_o monday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n thomas_n the_o apostle_n all_o the_o peer_n earl_n and_o baron_n in_o this_o kent_n this_o ib._n n._n 3._o john_n maltravers_n practice_n and_o contrivance_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n parliament_n agree_v that_o john_n mautravers_n be_v guilty_a of_o the_o death_n of_o edmond_n earl_n of_o kent_n the_o king_n uncle_n as_o he_o that_o chief_o traitorous_o and_o false_o compass_v it_o and_o whereas_o he_o know_v king_n edward_n be_v dead_a he_o cunning_o and_o by_o his_o false_a and_o wicked_a subtlety_n make_v the_o earl_n think_v and_o believe_v king_n edward_n be_v alive_a the_o which_o false_a contrivance_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o ensue_a evil_n wherefore_o as_o peer_n and_o judge_n of_o parliament_n they_o award_v the_o say_a john_n to_o be_v draw_v hang_v and_o behead_v as_o a_o traitor_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v find_v head_n judge_v to_o be_v draw_v hang_v and_o behead_v a_o thousand_o mark_n to_o he_o that_o shall_v take_v he_o alive_a five_o hundred_o pound_n for_o his_o head_n and_o pray_v the_o king_n to_o issue_v his_o proclamation_n that_o any_o one_o who_o can_v take_v he_o alive_a and_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v 1000_o mark_n and_o if_o he_o can_v not_o be_v take_v alive_a he_o that_o shall_v bring_v his_o head_n shall_v have_v 500_o l._n of_o the_o king_n gift_n further_o deveroil_n further_o ib._n n._n 4._o the_o same_o judgement_n against_o bogo_n de_fw-fr bayons_fw-fr and_o john_n deveroil_n the_o same_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o bogo_n de_fw-fr bayons_fw-fr and_o mortimer_n and_o this_o john_n deveroil_n or_o daverel_n be_v a_o creature_n of_o mortimer_n and_o governor_n of_o corf_n castle_n where_o it_o be_v report_v king_n edward_n be_v who_o be_v send_v to_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n tell_v the_o messenger_n he_o be_v there_o alive_a and_o well_o but_o that_o no_o body_n may_v see_v or_o speak_v with_o he_o but_o such_o as_o be_v send_v by_o the_o queen_n or_o mortimer_n john_n deveroil_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o he_o that_o can_v take_v bogo_n alive_a and_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v 100_o l._n or_o bring_v his_o head_n shall_v have_v 100_o mark_n and_o he_o that_o can_v take_v john_n alive_a and_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v 100_o mark_n or_o can_v bring_v his_o head_n shall_v have_v 40_o l._n the_o same_o judgement_n cause_n judgement_n ib._n n._n 5._o the_o same_o judgement_n against_o thomas_n de_fw-fr gurney_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr ocle_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n be_v give_v against_o thomas_n de_fw-fr gurney_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr ocle_n for_o the_o death_n of_o king_n edward_n father_n of_o the_o king_n that_o then_o be_v pour_fw-fr la_fw-fr mort_fw-fr le_fw-fr roi_fw-fr edward_n pier_n nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr etc._n etc._n that_o they_o false_o and_o traitorous_o murder_v he_o and_o he_o that_o can_v take_v thomas_n alive_a be_v to_o have_v 100_o l._n or_o bring_v his_o head_n 100_o mark_n he_o that_o can_v bring_v william_n ocle_n alive_a be_v to_o have_v 100_o mark_n or_o his_o head_n 40_o l._n among_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o this_o guilty_a this_o append._n n._n 84._o thomas_n de_fw-fr berkele_n arraign_v find_v not_o guilty_a parliament_n be_v contain_v the_o arraignment_n of_o thomas_n de_fw-fr berkele_n knight_n for_o the_o death_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o for_o that_o the_o say_a king_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n and_o john_n mautravers_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n
sovereign_a lord_n by_o ancient_a right_n and_o also_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o do_v homage_n and_o swear_v fealty_n in_o the_o presence_n and_o by_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o other_o of_o his_o kingdom_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v at_o edinburgh_n hold_v his_o hand_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o these_o word_n jeo_n edward_n par_fw-fr la_fw-fr grace_n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr roi_fw-fr descoce_fw-mi &_o des_fw-fr isles_n apertenence_n devenke_n vostre_fw-fr home_fw-fr liege_n pour_fw-fr les_fw-fr dit_n roialm_n &_o isles_n contre_fw-fr tout_fw-fr gent_n que_fw-fr purront_fw-fr viure_fw-fr &_o morir_fw-it &_o le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr roi_fw-fr dengleterre_fw-fr come_v sovereign_a seigneur_fw-fr des_fw-fr dit_n roialm_n descoce_n &_o isle_n receut_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr homage_n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr form_n susdit_n et_fw-fr puis_fw-fr apres_fw-fr entrasems_fw-fr en_fw-fr la_fw-fr foi_fw-fr de_fw-fr dit_fw-fr roi_fw-fr dengleterre_fw-fr sovereign_n seigneur_fw-fr de_fw-fr dit_n roialm_n descoce_n &_o isles_n touchee_n les_fw-fr saint_n evangeles_a par_fw-fr les_fw-fr paroles_fw-fr que_fw-fr sensuit_n nous_fw-fr serom_n fealty_n and_o swear_v fealty_n foial_a &_o loyal_a &_o foi_fw-fr &_o loialte_n porterom_n a_o vos_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr treschier_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr roi_fw-fr de_fw-fr d'angleterre_fw-fr &_o a_o vos_fw-fr heir_n come_v as_o sovereigns_n signior_n the_o dits_n roialm_n descoce_n &_o isles_n contre_fw-fr tout_fw-fr gent_n que_fw-fr purront_fw-fr viure_fw-fr &_o morir_fw-it et_fw-la volom_n grantom_n &_o obligerom_n nos_fw-la &_o nos_fw-la heir_n affair_n a_o nostre_fw-fr dit_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roi_fw-fr dangleterre_fw-fr &_o a_o ces_fw-fr heir_n homage_n liege_n &_o fealty_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr form_n susescrit_n au_fw-fr chescun_fw-fr changement_n de_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr ou_fw-fr inneument_fw-fr dune_fw-fr part_n ou_fw-fr d'autre_fw-fr that_o be_v i_o edward_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o isle_n thereto_o belong_v become_v your_o liege_n man_n for_o the_o realm_n and_o isle_n against_o all_o people_n that_o can_v live_v and_o die_v and_o the_o say_a king_n of_o england_n receive_v our_o homage_n in_o the_o form_n abovesaid_a as_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o isle_n and_o then_o afterward_o we_o enter_v into_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o say_a king_n of_o england_n sovereign_a lord_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o isle_n touch_v the_o holy_a gospel_n by_o the_o word_n that_o follow_v we_o shall_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a and_o faith_n and_o truth_n bear_v to_o our_o most_o dear_a lord_n the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o to_o your_o heir_n as_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n of_o scotland_n and_o isles_n against_o all_o people_n that_o live_v and_o die_v and_o we_o will_v grant_v and_o oblige_v we_o and_o our_o heir_n to_o do_v to_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n homage_n liege_n and_o fealty_n in_o the_o form_n abovewritten_a upon_o every_o change_n of_o a_o lord_n or_o renewal_n of_o one_o part_n or_o the_o other_o in_o the_o same_o instrument_n he_o grant_v to_o king_n edward_n berwick_n etc._n etc._n in_o witness_v whereof_o he_o make_v his_o letter_n patent_n date_v at_o edinburgh_n febr._n 12._o a._n d._n 1333_o in_o the_o second_o of_o his_o reign_n the_o original_a under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o scotland_n be_v in_o a_o box_n entitle_v scotia_n tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la tertii_fw-la in_o a_o great_a chest_n with_o that_o title_n in_o the_o old_a chapter_n house_n in_o the_o cloister_n at_o westminster_n in_o the_o same_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n recite_v that_o edward_n iii_o by_o great_a parliament_n edw._n king_n of_o scotland_n grant_v to_o edw._n king_n of_o england_n 2000_o l._n per_fw-la an._n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o his_o assistance_n etc._n etc._n with_o the_o town_n of_o berwick_n by_o assent_n of_o parliament_n expense_n and_o labour_n of_o he_o and_o his_o people_n have_v give_v he_o great_a assistance_n in_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o inheritance_n he_o grant_v for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o give_v assign_v and_o deliver_v unto_o he_o 2000_o l._n yearly_a land_n and_o rent_n in_o the_o border_n where_o it_o shall_v best_o please_v he_o and_o in_o part_n of_o those_o 2000_o l._n yearly_a rent_n he_o give_v grant_v and_o assign_v the_o castle_n town_n and_o county_n of_o berwic_n upon_o twede_n with_o their_o appurtenance_n separate_v from_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n and_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n for_o ever_o by_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o other_o of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o aliorum_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la in_o parliament_n assemble_v and_o in_o further_a full_a england_n other_o town_n castle_n and_o county_n in_o scotland_n give_v to_o k._n edward_n of_o england_n satisfaction_n of_o the_o say_v 2000_o l._n per_fw-la an._n by_o the_o same_o assent_n in_o parliament_n give_v grant_v render_v and_o assign_v the_o town_n castle_n and_o county_n of_o rokesburgh_n the_o town_n castle_n and_o forest_n of_o jedworth_n the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o selkirk_n the_o forest_n of_o selkirk_n and_o etrick_n the_o town_n castle_n and_o county_n of_o edinburgh_n with_o the_o constablary_n of_o haddington_n and_o linliscon_n the_o town_n and_o county_n of_o pebble_n and_o town_n county_z and_o castle_n of_o dunfres_n with_o their_o appurtenance_n knight_n fee_n service_n with_o the_o advousons_n of_o church_n chapel_n religious_a house_n custody_n of_o the_o temporality_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o vacation_n of_o bishopric_n and_o all_o thing_n whatsoever_o belong_v to_o they_o with_o the_o subjection_n and_o government_n of_o the_o people_n in_o those_o place_n to_o hold_v they_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n separate_v from_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n and_o annex_v to_o and_o incorporate_v with_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n for_o ever_o date_v at_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n june_n 12._o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o original_a under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o scotland_n be_v in_o the_o same_o box_n above_o note_a and_o be_v confirm_v by_o several_a instrument_n in_o that_o box_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n king_n edward_n of_o england_n two_o year_n before_o have_v edward_n have_v froysard_n k._n edw._n demand_v berwick_n and_o be_v deny_v du_n chesne_n f._n 641._o c._n d._n d._n bruce_n deny_v homage_n to_o k._n edward_n send_v to_o david_n the_o young_a king_n of_o scot_n to_o deliver_v up_o to_o he_o berwic_n as_o his_o heritage_n and_o proper_a right_n and_o enjoy_v by_o his_o ancestor_n and_o to_o come_v and_o do_v homage_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n hold_v of_o his_o crown_n he_o consult_v his_o baron_n and_o great_a man_n according_a to_o who_o advice_n he_o give_v the_o ambassador_n this_o answer_n that_o he_o great_o marvel_v at_o what_o king_n edward_n require_v see_v there_o can_v no_o ancient_a title_n or_o paper_n be_v find_v by_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n hold_v of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n by_o homage_n or_o antecessor_n as_o r._n bruce_n his_o father_n have_v do_v to_o his_o antecessor_n any_o other_o way_n that_o his_o father_n king_n robert_n have_v conquer_v berwic_n by_o war_n against_o edward_n ii_o and_o he_o will_v keep_v it_o and_o that_o his_o father_n never_o will_v do_v homage_n to_o the_o ancestor_n of_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n and_o desire_v the_o ambassador_n to_o pray_v their_o master_n that_o since_o he_o have_v marry_v his_o sister_n he_o will_v permit_v he_o the_o same_o liberty_n the_o king_n of_o scotland_n have_v at_o all_o time_n enjoy_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n king_n david_n friend_n hold_v berwic_n so_o as_o king_n berwick_n k._n edw._n besiege_v berwick_n edward_n can_v not_o obtain_v it_o without_o force_n notwithstanding_o the_o grant_v of_o edward_n balliol_n or_o his_o demand_n by_o right_n and_o therefore_o send_v a_o army_n under_o command_n of_o the_o iii_o the_o r._n de_fw-fr avesbury_n p._n 82._o a._n c._n 21._o a._n d._n 1334._o 8_o ed._n iii_o lord_n william_n montacute_n to_o besiege_v it_o and_o within_o a_o month_n follow_v with_o another_o army_n to_o assist_v in_o the_o siege_n on_o monday_n on_o the_o eve_n of_o st._n margaret_n or_o 19_o of_o july_n the_o scot_n come_v with_o a_o vast_a army_n to_o relieve_v the_o town_n king_n edward_n march_v to_o meet_v they_o and_o lead_v up_o his_o it_o beat_v the_o scots_a army_n and_o take_v it_o army_n himself_o and_o in_o huntene-more_a near_o berwic_n fight_v with_o and_o rout_v they_o kill_v say_v the_o historian_n forty_o thousand_o the_o rest_n flee_v when_o the_o besiege_a yield_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n the_o next_o year_n he_o year_n ib_n p_o 826_o b._n c._n 22._o he_o waste_v and_o burn_v scotland_n the_o scot_n make_v a_o peace_n with_o he_o
another_o ibm._n commission_n of_o the_o same_o date_n john_n duke_n of_o brabant_n the_o earl_n of_o hanaw_n and_o gueldres_n the_o marquis_n of_o juliers_n and_o sir_n william_n dunork_n lord_n of_o onstrehout_n be_v add_v to_o they_o the_o style_n of_o the_o commission_n be_v different_a in_o one_o it_o be_v philippus_n de_fw-fr valois_n consanguineus_fw-la noster_fw-la francia_fw-la philip_n of_o valois_n our_o kinsman_n of_o france_n without_o other_o addition_n in_o the_o other_o it_o be_v excellentissimus_fw-la princeps_fw-la dominus_fw-la philippus_n rex_fw-la francia_fw-la illustris_fw-la consanguineus_fw-la noster_fw-la charissimus_fw-la most_o excellent_a prince_n the_o lord_n philip_n king_n of_o france_n our_o illustrious_a most_o dear_a cousin_n at_o antwerp_n there_o be_v a_o congress_n of_o the_o confederate_n with_o king_n confederate_n at_o a_o congress_n of_o the_o confederate_n edward_n where_o on_o the_o 22d_o of_o july_n he_o revoke_v revoke_v revoke_v pat._n apud_fw-la antwerp_n 12_o ed._n iii_o m._n 3._o 7._o the_o commission_n to_o treat_v be_v revoke_v the_o power_n he_o have_v give_v the_o commissioner_n abovesaid_a to_o treat_v with_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n as_o king_n of_o france_n from_o thence_o the_o empire_n the_o froy_v lib._n 1._o c._n 32._o k._n edw._n make_v vicar-general_n of_o the_o empire_n marquis_n of_o juliers_n be_v send_v to_o the_o emperor_n who_o obtain_v a_o promise_n from_o he_o to_o make_v king_n edward_n vicar-general_n of_o the_o empire_n 34._o empire_n ibm._n c._n 34._o which_o be_v do_v according_o and_o the_o emperor_n command_v all_o people_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o obey_v the_o king_n of_o england_n his_o vicar_n as_o himself_o and_o do_v he_o homage_n in_o the_o 13_o of_o his_o reign_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o cardinal_n effect_n cardinal_n pat._n concess_n homin_v angl._n &_o vascon_n 13_o ed._n iii_o m._n 17._o another_o treaty_n appoint_v without_o effect_n john_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n richard_z bishop_n of_o durham_n henry_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n the_o earl_n of_o derby_n salisbury_z and_z suffolk_z with_o other_o have_v on_o the_o one_a of_o july_n authority_n to_o treat_v with_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n or_o his_o deputy_n upon_o the_o dignity_n honour_n right_n and_o land_n belong_v to_o king_n edward_n and_o all_o other_o difference_n whatever_o the_o french_a commissioner_n be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n the_o bishop_n of_o langre_n and_o beavais_n the_o place_n at_o arras_n but_o without_o effect_n have_v make_v this_o progress_n towards_o a_o war_n with_o france_n for_o the_o obtain_v that_o kingdom_n succession_n kingdom_n wall_n f._n 136._o n._n 50._o see_v there_o the_o whole_a letter_n and_o in_o rob._n avesbury_n p._n 83._o b._n k_o edw._n write_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o set_v forth_o his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n by_o right_a of_o succession_n he_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n set_v forth_o his_o title_n to_o it_o that_o the_o crown_n belong_v to_o he_o by_o lawful_a right_n of_o succession_n as_o be_v grandchild_n to_o philip_n the_o fair_a by_o his_o mother_n queen_n isabel_n and_o though_o as_o he_o grant_v she_o can_v not_o inherit_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o france_n yet_o when_o all_o the_o son_n of_o philip_n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n male_a charles_n the_o fair_a be_v the_o last_o he_o claim_v it_o as_o the_o near_a male_n to_o his_o grandfather_n and_o have_v the_o right_n of_o succession_n before_o philip_n of_o valois_n be_v son_n to_o charles_n earl_n of_o valois_n his_o grandfather_n brother_n and_o affirm_v that_o his_o mother_n disability_n to_o take_v the_o crown_n can_v not_o nor_o ought_v not_o to_o bar_v he_o of_o his_o right_n this_o letter_n bear_v date_n at_o antwerp_n july_n 16._o 1339._o in_o 1339._o a._n d._n 1339._o 13_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o pope_n in_o letter_n in_o wall_n f._n 140._o n._n 20._o the_o pope_n answer_n to_o k._n edward_n s_o letter_n answer_n to_o this_o letter_n reprehend_v he_o for_o join_v with_o lewis_n of_o bavaria_n the_o emperor_n and_o receive_v from_o he_o the_o office_n of_o vicar-general_n of_o the_o empire_n see_v by_o his_o predecessor_n pope_n john_n xxii_o he_o have_v be_v excommunicate_v and_o deprive_v of_o all_o dignity_n and_o honour_n who_o also_o have_v exercise_v the_o power_n of_o the_o apostolic_a sword_n against_o all_o his_o adherent_n who_o show_v he_o any_o favour_n and_o give_v he_o any_o help_n or_o advice_n or_o call_v or_o acknowledge_v he_o roman_a king_n or_o emperor_n declare_v they_o favourer_n of_o heretic_n then_o persuade_v he_o to_o peace_n and_o pretend_v great_a affection_n to_o he_o advise_v he_o to_o hearken_v to_o the_o cardinal_n that_o love_v he_o sincere_o and_o wish_v he_o prosperity_n and_o in_o make_v peace_n will_v propound_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v please_v to_o god_n and_o acceptable_a to_o the_o people_n this_o notwithstanding_o king_n edward_n after_o he_o have_v be_v at_o antwerp_n army_n he_o enter_v france_n with_o a_o army_n above_o a_o year_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o september_n 1339._o say_v avesbury_n in_o october_n say_v walsingham_n 8_o enter_v france_n with_o a_o great_a country_n 1_n ibm._n f._n 143._o n._n 30_o 40_o 50._o ave_n p._n 86._o b._n burns_n waste_n and_o destroy_v the_o country_n army_n and_o burn_v waste_a and_o destroy_v cambresis_n or_o the_o territory_n of_o cambray_n and_o the_o country_n of_o vermundois_n and_o such_o as_o resist_v he_o be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n sword_n sword_n ibm._n put_v all_o that_o resist_v he_o to_o the_o sword_n the_o king_n of_o france_n march_v towards_o he_o with_o a_o vast_a army_n but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o fight_v he_o retreat_v for_o fear_n the_o pope_n hear_v of_o this_o peace_n this_o wall_n 144._o n._n 10_o 20._o the_o pope_n offer_v his_o mediation_n for_o a_o peace_n attribute_n the_o cause_n of_o not_o fight_v to_o providence_n and_o a_o act_n of_o divine_a clemency_n for_o the_o spare_n of_o christian_a blood_n and_o after_o many_o remark_n upon_o it_o and_o the_o war_n beseech_v the_o king_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n and_o by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n to_o think_v of_o peace_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o consent_v to_o a_o truce_n in_o order_n to_o a_o peace_n and_o if_o the_o cardinal_n by_o what_o they_o shall_v propound_v can_v not_o effect_v it_o he_o offer_v his_o own_o amicable_a mediation_n for_o a_o happy_a end_n and_o composure_n of_o all_o difference_n the_o king_n answer_n to_o the_o mediation_n the_o ibm._n f._n 145._o 10_o 20_o etc._n etc._n k._n edward_n answer_n to_o the_o pope_n offer_n of_o a_o mediation_n pope_n be_v his_o most_o humble_a thanks_o for_o offer_v his_o mediation_n and_o the_o care_n and_o affection_n he_o have_v for_o his_o son_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v pursue_v his_o wholesome_a advice_n but_o that_o philip_n unjust_o usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n lawful_o devolve_v upon_o he_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o uncle_n charles_n the_o last_o king_n thereof_o that_o he_o have_v seize_v on_o aquitan_n and_o excite_v the_o scot_n to_o rebel_n against_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o intend_v not_o to_o neglect_v his_o hereditary_a right_n but_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o recover_v they_o by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n and_o although_o that_o kingdom_n have_v be_v demand_v for_o he_o before_o the_o cardinal_n who_o have_v earnest_o and_o laudable_o labour_v in_o the_o business_n of_o peace_n yet_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v a_o reasonable_a answer_n nor_o know_v what_o he_o will_v do_v or_o offer_v and_o that_o after_o many_o treaty_n he_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o reason_n on_o the_o summon_v the_o claus_n 13_o ed._n iii_o part._n 2._o m._n 28._o dor_n a_o parliament_n summon_v 25_o of_o august_n not_o long_o before_o king_n edward_n inroad_n into_o france_n the_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n guardian_n of_o england_n in_o his_o name_n issue_v writ_n for_o a_o parliament_n to_o meet_v 15_o day_n after_o michaelmass_n france_n michaelmass_n rot._n parl._n 13_o ed._n iii_o part._n 1._o n._n 4._o the_o king_n send_v to_o they_o a_o account_n of_o his_o affair_n in_o france_n to_o which_o parliament_n come_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n from_o the_o king_n then_o in_o france_n to_o show_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o what_o he_o have_v do_v beyond_o sea_n and_o his_o condition_n there_o and_o the_o mischief_n that_o have_v befall_v he_o and_o those_o with_o he_o by_o reason_n he_o be_v not_o supply_v from_o england_n at_o the_o same_o time_n come_v letter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o to_o the_o prussia_n merchant_n that_o the_o king_n be_v in_o france_n near_o st._n quintin_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 15000_o man_n and_o more_o so_o as_o it_o be_v hope_v with_o the_o aid_n of_o god_n
other_o any_o grief_n or_o prejudice_n to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o other_o his_o friend_n or_o ally_n by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n or_o other_o of_o holy_a church_n whatever_o they_o be_v nor_o to_o their_o land_n or_o subject_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n or_o any_o other_o cause_n nor_o for_o the_o service_n the_o ally_n and_o assistant_n of_o both_o king_n have_v do_v or_o shall_v do_v for_o either_o of_o they_o and_o if_o their_o most_o holy_a father_n the_o pope_n or_o other_o will_v do_v so_o both_o king_n may_v oppose_v they_o to_o their_o power_n without_o do_v ill_a during_o the_o truce_n all_o prisoner_n of_o war_n on_o both_o side_n to_o be_v release_v during_o the_o truce_n upon_o their_o paroles_fw-fr to_o return_v again_o to_o prison_n when_o it_o be_v end_v 6._o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o truce_n between_o the_o english_a and_o scots_a for_o the_o same_o time_n and_o certain_a person_n appoint_v upon_o the_o border_n of_o each_o kingdom_n to_o see_v it_o observe_v upon_o such_o condition_n as_o have_v be_v former_o which_o if_o the_o scot_n refuse_v the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v not_o to_o assist_v they_o with_o force_n or_o any_o other_o way_n to_o relieve_v and_o encourage_v they_o and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o this_o truce_n shall_v be_v notify_v or_o proclaim_v in_o england_n and_o scotland_n 26_o day_n after_o the_o date_n thereof_o a._n thereof_o ibm._n p._n 93._o a._n which_o be_v confirm_v and_o seal_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o commissioner_n on_o both_o side_n in_o the_o church_n of_o espetelyn_n on_o monday_n the_o 25_o of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1340._o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o truce_n several_a commission_n be_v issue_v for_o effect_n several_a commission_n during_o this_o truce_n to_o make_v a_o firm_a peace_n without_o effect_n the_o end_n all_o controversy_n between_o the_o two_o king_n by_o a_o full_a peace_n or_o long_a truce_n as_o they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o alman_n or_o close_a roll_n in_o the_o tower_n in_o the_o 15_o of_o edward_n iii_o but_o they_o have_v no_o other_o effect_n than_o to_o continue_v the_o truce_n unto_o the_o decollation_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n or_o 29_o of_o august_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n or_o 14_o of_o september_n and_o from_o that_o time_n to_o midsummer_n the_o next_o year_n while_o the_o king_n lie_v before_o tournay_n the_o scot_n border_n scot_n knighton_n col_fw-fr 1580._o the_o scot_n plunder_v &_o waste_v the_o border_n that_o have_v not_o submit_v to_o king_n edward_n balliol_n come_v into_o england_n and_o plunder_v and_o ravage_v the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o durham_n but_o be_v include_v in_o the_o truce_n as_o above_o all_o hostility_n cease_v during_o that_o truce_n after_o the_o siege_n of_o tournay_n the_o king_n go_v to_o gant_n and_o stay_v there_o some_o time_n and_o return_v into_o england_n on_o the_o feast_n dor_n feast_n claus_n 14_o ed_n iii_o part_n 2._o m._n 12._o dor_n of_o st._n andrew_n about_o midnight_n he_o arrive_v at_o the_o tower_n and_o next_o morning_n he_o send_v for_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o lambeth_n but_o find_v he_o imprison_v he_o hist_o sacr._n vol._n 1._o f._n 20._o the_o a._n bp._n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o of_o the_o king_n council_n imprison_v not_o there_o he_o also_o send_v for_o the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n his_o chancellor_n the_o bishop_n of_o lichfield_n and_o coventry_n lord_n treasurer_n and_o several_a other_o his_o great_a officer_n clerk_n of_o chancery_n and_o justice_n and_o imprison_v they_o in_o the_o tower_n except_z the_o bishop_n who_o say_v 35._o say_v p._n 93._o a._n c._n 35._o robert_n of_o avesbury_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o clementine_n constitution_n that_o bishop_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v imprison_v he_o permit_v to_o have_v their_o liberty_n on_o the_o 3d_o of_o december_n the_o archbishop_n go_v to_o canterbury_n and_o secure_v himself_o in_o his_o church_n to_o escape_v future_a danger_n most_o of_o the_o person_n 15._o person_n rot._n parl._n 14_o ed_n iii_o paâ—t_n 1._o n._n 13_o 14_o 15._o send_v for_o or_o imprison_v by_o the_o king_n be_v of_o the_o king_n council_n in_o england_n and_o those_o who_o be_v appoint_v and_o direct_v in_o parliament_n to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o king_n debt_n to_o the_o town_n of_o brussels_n and_o other_o town_n in_o brabant_n and_o flanders_n and_o treat_v with_o the_o merchant_n both_o foreign_a and_o english_a about_o pay_v the_o money_n among_o who_o be_v the_o archbishop_n the_o sheriff_n 25â—_n sheriff_n ib._n part_v 2._o â—_o 17_o &_o 25â—_n be_v command_v to_o send_v from_o all_o city_n and_o burgh_n in_o their_o several_a county_n merchant_n to_o be_v before_o the_o king_n council_n at_o london_n or_o westminster_n on_o monday_n next_o after_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n or_o 15_o of_o august_n to_o treat_v with_o grant_v about_o sell_v the_o wool_n grant_v they_o about_o buy_v the_o nine_o of_o wool_n in_o all_o county_n where_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n some_o other_o bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n of_o the_o king_n council_n there_o name_v as_o be_v near_o at_o hand_n treat_v with_o they_o and_o contract_v 28._o contract_v n._n 20_o etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la 28._o for_o great_a number_n of_o sack_n of_o wool_n the_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o bruges_n within_o three_o week_n after_o or_o upon_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n or_o 8_o of_o september_n or_o upon_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n the_o merchant_n of_o bard_n and_o prussia_n buy_v much_o of_o this_o wool_n and_o engage_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o people_n of_o louvain_n and_o malin_n and_o several_a particular_a person_n there_o name_v almain_n and_o other_o that_o have_v be_v retain_v by_o king_n edward_n and_o also_o send_v for_o divers_a person_n to_o account_v before_o they_o and_o order_v they_o to_o return_v the_o money_n to_o the_o king_n beyond_o sea_n on_o the_o 30_o of_o july_n 29._o july_n n._n 29._o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o lord_n chancellor_z and_o treasurer_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n thomas_n wake_v of_o lydell_n and_o other_o of_o his_o council_n in_o england_n write_v to_o the_o king_n to_o give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o his_o subsidy_n and_o to_o let_v he_o know_v that_o the_o grant_v of_o 20000_o sack_n of_o wool_n to_o raise_v money_n speedy_o be_v not_o make_v in_o the_o parliament_n he_o summon_v before_o he_o go_v beyond_o sea_n to_o meet_v on_o wednesday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n thomas_n or_o seven_o of_o july_n until_o the_o vigil_n or_o eve_n of_o st._n james_n or_o 24_o of_o the_o same_o month_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v not_o wonder_v nor_o his_o ally_n or_o good_a people_n of_o flanders_n that_o neither_o wool_n nor_o money_n be_v then_o come_v to_o he_o for_o certain_o as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v levy_v of_o his_o subsidy_n shall_v come_v to_o he_o daily_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o pain_n or_o knowledge_n of_o man_n can_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v send_v or_o pay_v the_o archbishop_n have_v secure_v himself_o at_o canterbury_n king_n canterbury_n hist_o sacr_n vol._n 1._o f._n 21._o 25._o the_o a._n bp_o of_o canterbury_n advice_n and_o reproof_n to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n send_v nicholas_n de_fw-fr cantelpue_n with_o letter_n of_o credence_n that_o he_o will_v come_v to_o he_o to_o london_n where_o he_o may_v personal_o speak_v with_o he_o but_o he_o come_v not_o pretend_v some_o about_o the_o king_n have_v threaten_v to_o kill_v he_o yet_o though_o he_o come_v not_o he_o write_v to_o the_o king_n and_o admonish_v he_o to_o take_v good_a advice_n and_o make_v etc._n 9_o wall_n f._n 150._o â—_o 10_o 20_o etc._n etc._n use_n of_o good_a and_o wise_a counsellor_n and_o to_o remember_v that_o by_o evil_a counsel_n his_o father_n have_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la imprison_v some_o great_a man_n and_o other_o adjudge_v they_o to_o death_n seize_v their_o good_n or_o put_v they_o to_o grievous_a ransom_n and_o what_o happen_v to_o he_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o also_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n that_o by_o the_o circumspection_n and_o discretion_n of_o the_o prelate_n the_o great_a and_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o nation_n his_o own_o affair_n have_v prosper_v so_o as_o he_o possess_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n and_o have_v meet_v more_o assistance_n from_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n than_o any_o of_o his_o progenitor_n but_o at_o present_a by_o the_o evil_a counsel_n of_o some_o english_a and_o other_o who_o love_v their_o own_o profit_n more_o than_o his_o honour_n or_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n he_o
name_n of_o a_o statute_n as_o be_v prejudicial_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o right_n and_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n but_o for_o that_o there_o be_v some_o article_n in_o the_o same_o statute_n which_o be_v reasonable_a and_o agreeable_a to_o law_n as_o in_o the_o revocation_n in_o print_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n that_o those_o article_n and_o other_o accord_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n shall_v be_v make_v into_o a_o new_a statute_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o justice_n and_o other_o sage_n which_o shall_v be_v perpetual_a the_o necessitous_a condition_n of_o the_o king_n affair_n require_v 20000_o transport_v 20000_o sack_n of_o wool_n to_o be_v transport_v sack_n of_o wool_n to_o be_v 45._o be_v rot._n parl._n 15_o e._n iii_o n._n 45._o transport_v before_o michaelmas_n next_o come_v it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o man_n before_o that_o time_n shall_v send_v over_o sea_n any_o wool_n on_o pain_n of_o thrice_o the_o value_n and_o loss_n of_o life_n and_o member_n how_o this_o archbishop_n be_v prohibit_v and_o keep_v from_o enter_v in_o at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o paint_a chamber_n where_o the_o parliament_n sit_v by_o two_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n place_v there_o by_o the_o king_n we_o have_v it_o in_o birchington_n the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n parliament_n canterbury_n hist_o sacr._n vol._n 1._o f._n 39_o 40._o the_o archbishop_n not_o permit_v to_o enter_v the_o paint_a chamber_n where_o the_o lord_n sit_v in_o parliament_n in_o his_o life_n on_o saturday_n the_o feast_n of_o st._n vital_a or_o 28_o of_o april_n be_v the_o six_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n he_o come_v to_o westminster_n and_o to_o the_o door_n of_o the_o paint_a chamber_n the_o sergeant_n tell_v he_o they_o can_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o go_v in_o to_o who_o he_o say_v the_o king_n call_v he_o to_o parliament_n by_o his_o writ_n that_o he_o be_v after_o the_o king_n the_o great_a and_o aught_o to_o have_v the_o first_o voice_n ego_fw-la sum_fw-la major_a post_fw-la regem_fw-la primam_fw-la vocem_fw-la habere_fw-la debens_fw-la that_o he_o challenge_v the_o right_n of_o his_o church_n of_o canterbury_n and_o demand_v entrance_n into_o the_o chamber_n but_o the_o sergeant_n express_o deny_v it_o to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o chichester_n who_o be_v with_o he_o then_o advance_v his_o cross_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o will_v not_o depart_v from_o that_o place_n until_o the_o king_n shall_v command_v he_o at_o length_n stay_v there_o the_o ea_z 〈…〉_o of_o northampton_n and_o salisbury_n come_v out_o he_o desire_v they_o to_o acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o what_o have_v be_v do_v and_o that_o they_o will_v request_v he_o in_o his_o name_n to_o preserve_v the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n at_o last_o with_o his_o fellow_n bishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o enter_v at_o last_o he_o be_v permit_v to_o enter_v ely_n he_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o chamber_n where_o treat_v with_o the_o prelate_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n the_o king_n withdraw_v on_o thursday_n follow_v be_v the_o 3d_o of_o may_n in_o full_a parliament_n he_o with_o ten_o bishop_n eight_o earl_n four_o abbot_n eight_o baron_n all_o men._n and_o admit_v to_o favour_n by_o the_o supplication_n of_o great_a men._n there_o name_v the_o king_n chamberlain_n john_n darcy_n bartholomew_n burghersh_n the_o mayor_n of_o london_n the_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o community_n of_o england_n ac_fw-la militibus_fw-la communitatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la appear_v before_o the_o king_n and_o supplicate_v he_o for_o the_o archbishop_n who_o admit_v he_o into_o favour_n but_o do_v not_o then_o as_o birchinton_n affirm_v excuse_v he_o whole_o from_o his_o crime_n as_o be_v clear_a from_o the_o parliament_n record_v above_o cite_v not_o long_o after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o this_o parliament_n lewis_z the_o emperor_n 90._o emperor_n append._n n._n 90._o write_v to_o king_n edward_n that_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n have_v give_v he_o authority_n by_o his_o letter_n to_o mediate_v a_o peace_n between_o france_n the_o emperor_n by_o letter_n offer_v his_o mediation_n of_o a_o peace_n with_o france_n they_o which_o though_o encumber_v with_o many_o and_o weighty_a affair_n he_o be_v willing_a to_o undertake_v it_o be_v very_o expedient_a for_o and_o advantageous_a to_o himself_o kingdom_n and_o ally_n if_o he_o will_v give_v he_o like_o power_n by_o his_o letter_n to_o treat_v of_o and_o make_v a_o peace_n or_o truce_n for_o a_o year_n or_o two_o nor_o as_o he_o say_v ought_v the_o friendship_n enter_v into_o and_o contract_v between_o he_o and_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n move_z king_n edward_z for_o since_o he_o have_v make_v truce_n and_o agreement_n mean_v the_o truce_n at_o tournay_n with_o philip_n without_o his_o knowledge_n will_n or_o assent_v by_o advice_n of_o his_o prince_n who_o know_v his_o league_n agreement_n and_o union_n to_o who_o it_o seem_v he_o may_v with_o honour_n make_v agreement_n and_o friendship_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n he_o have_v contract_v and_o enter_v into_o union_n with_o he_o and_o for_o the_o cause_n before_o note_a he_o revoke_v his_o commission_n by_o which_o he_o have_v make_v he_o vicar_n of_o the_o empire_n yet_o certain_o let_v he_o know_v that_o in_o his_o mediation_n and_o treaty_n he_o will_v provide_v for_o he_o like_o a_o brother_n and_o if_o he_o will_v acquiesce_v in_o his_o advice_n his_o cause_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o good_a end_n by_o his_o assistance_n and_o for_o his_o further_a intimation_n he_o send_v to_o he_o one_o of_o his_o chaplain_n who_o he_o desire_v may_v speedy_o be_v send_v back_o these_o letter_n be_v date_v at_o francfort_n june_n the_o 24_o to_o which_o letter_n king_n edward_n send_v his_o answer_n 91._o answer_n append._n n._n 91._o that_o he_o have_v receive_v it_o with_o respect_n and_o then_o recite_v the_o chief_a content_n it_o king_n edward_n by_o his_o letter_n refuse_v to_o accept_v it_o of_o it_o commend_v his_o zeal_n for_o make_v a_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o philip_n of_o valois_n give_v he_o notice_n that_o he_o always_o wish_a for_o a_o reasonable_a peace_n with_o he_o which_o he_o have_v prosecute_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v with_o justice_n and_o that_o he_o then_o desire_v such_o a_o peace_n as_o he_o wish_v for_o may_v be_v procure_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o so_o great_a a_o mediator_n but_o because_o he_o know_v his_o right_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n to_o be_v sufficient_o clear_a he_o will_v not_o by_o his_o letter_n commit_v it_o to_o a_o doubtful_a arbitration_n or_o judgement_n much_o wonder_v he_o shall_v join_v with_o philip_n that_o have_v do_v he_o such_o notorious_a injury_n when_o see_v the_o evident_a justice_n he_o have_v for_o his_o demand_n and_o philip_n obstinacy_n in_o not_o comply_v with_o they_o he_o have_v for_o that_o reason_n enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o he_o and_o as_o to_o what_o be_v say_v that_o he_o without_o his_o knowledge_n or_o assent_n have_v make_v â—_o truce_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o philip_n consider_v the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o fact_n it_o ought_v not_o rational_o to_o have_v move_v he_o because_o at_o that_o time_n he_o besiege_v tournay_n and_o aught_o to_o follow_v the_o advice_n of_o those_o that_o be_v with_o he_o and_o give_v he_o their_o assistance_n consider_v also_o that_o winter_n be_v come_v on_o and_o the_o distance_n between_o they_o he_o can_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o consult_v he_o and_o further_o he_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n that_o he_o have_v grant_v that_o when_o he_o have_v opportunity_n he_o may_v treat_v without_o his_o knowledge_n but_o so_o as_o not_o to_o make_v a_o final_a peace_n with_o philip_n without_o his_o consent_n which_o he_o never_o intend_v to_o do_v it_o seem_v also_o to_o some_o that_o the_o 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and_o put_v cheat_n upon_o he_o that_o by_o delay_n and_o his_o great_a expense_n he_o may_v be_v weary_a of_o the_o war._n the_o king_n stay_v and_o expect_v the_o french_a on_o tuesday_n but_o none_o come_v 373._o 8_o froys_n lib._n 1._o c._n 155._o du_n chesne_n f._n 674._o d._n mezer._n f._n 373._o 8_o the_o french_a writer_n make_v a_o contrary_a story_n of_o this_o they_o say_v that_o after_o king_n edward_n have_v ravage_v and_o burn_v bolognois_fw-fr and_o artois_n as_o far_o as_o the_o town_n of_o hisden_n which_o nor_o the_o castle_n he_o can_v not_o take_v he_o return_v to_o calais_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v rendezvouse_v his_o army_n at_o amiens_n march_v to_o hisden_n and_o pursue_v he_o to_o st._n omers_n and_o from_o thence_o send_v to_o he_o arnold_n de_fw-mi andreghen_fw-mi marshal_n of_o france_n and_o other_o knight_n to_o let_v he_o know_v he_o will_v fight_v with_o he_o body_n to_o body_n or_o power_n to_o power_n when_o and_o in_o what_o place_n he_o please_v which_o he_o refuse_v return_v into_o england_n and_z king_n john_n to_z paris_z before_o this_o action_n of_o his_o father_n be_v near_o calais_n on_o the_o nativity_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n or_o 8_o of_o september_n gascoigne_n september_n ave_n p._n 125._o b._n cap._n 93._o the_o prince_n go_v into_o gascoigne_n the_o prince_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n suffolk_z salisbury_z and_z oxford_z with_o 300_o ship_n and_o a_o good_a force_n in_o they_o set_v sail_n from_o plymouth_n into_o gascoigne_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o his_o arrival_n country_n arrival_n ibm._n march_v to_o narbon_n burn_v and_o destroy_v the_o country_n march_v from_o bordeaux_n to_o narbon_n seat_v as_o it_o be_v then_o call_v on_o the_o greek_a sea_n now_o the_o mediterranean_a lay_v waste_v burn_v and_o destroy_v all_o the_o city_n wall_v fortify_v and_o other_o good_a town_n in_o his_o march_n backward_o and_o forward_o except_o the_o city_n b._n city_n ib._n 129._o b._n tholose_o in_o which_o be_v the_o constable_n of_o france_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr clermond_n and_o earl_n of_o armanak_n with_o a_o great_a force_n to_o defend_v it_o the_o time_n of_o these_o burn_n plundering_n and_o destroying_n be_v two_o month_n before_o the_o return_n to_o bordeaux_n a_o journal_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o a_o letter_n from_o the_o prince_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n than_o lord_n treasurer_n date_v on_o â—_o a._n d._n 1355._o 29_o edw._n iâ—i_n â—_o christmas-day_n and_o another_o more_o exact_a from_o sir_n john_n wingfield_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a actor_n in_o this_o cavalcade_n date_v on_o wednesday_n before_o christmas-day_n in_o avesbury_n p._n 127._o a._n b._n p._n 128._o a._n b._n p._n 129._o a._n b._n p._n 130._o a._n b._n cap._n 98_o 99_o 100_o now_o not_o much_o to_o the_o purpose_n to_o be_v either_o transcribe_v or_o translate_v the_o king_n have_v receive_v news_n that_o the_o scot_n have_v surprise_v scot_n berwick_n 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in_o the_o very_a grant_n edward_n balliol_n king_n of_o scotland_n receive_v from_o the_o scot_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v they_o or_o contend_v for_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n due_a to_o he_o from_o his_o people_n in_o his_o old_a age_n and_o feeble_a condition_n on_o the_o 20_o and_o 25_o day_n of_o january_n at_o rokesburgh_n give_v grant_v and_o confirm_v for_o he_o edw._n he_o grant_v the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n etc._n etc._n to_o k._n edw._n and_o heir_n to_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n the_o kingdom_n government_n title_n and_o crown_n of_o scotland_n together_o with_o the_o isle_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o royalty_n dignity_n honour_n prerogative_n privilege_n right_n dominion_n homage_n service_n fee_n advowsons_n city_n castle_n town_n land_n possession_n and_o all_o and_o singular_a thing_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n or_o may_v any_o way_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o all_o his_o isle_n castle_n city_n town_n demeasn_n land_n possession_n dignity_n and_o right_n with_o their_o apertinence_n in_o england_n or_o galway_n or_o otherwhere_o within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_v kingdom_n and_o put_v he_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o put_v he_o in_o possession_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n as_o well_o by_o delivery_n of_o his_o golden_a crown_n as_o delivery_n of_o corporal_a possession_n of_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n in_o consideration_n whereof_o king_n edward_z be_v to_o allow_v he_o 2000_o l._n sterling_n by_o the_o year_n for_o his_o life_n to_o be_v pay_v quarterly_o there_o be_v several_a long_a 12._o long_a rot._n scot._n 29_o ed._n iii_o m._n 12._o instrument_n make_v about_o this_o grant_n as_o also_o a_o exemplification_n of_o the_o main_a indenture_n of_o the_o agreement_n between_o the_o two_o king_n date_v at_o banburgh_n the_o 20_o of_o february_n 6._o february_n ibm._n 30._o ed._n iii_o m._n 6._o the_o year_n follow_v also_o there_o be_v king_n edward_n release_n of_o the_o homage_n do_v to_o he_o by_o edward_n balliol_n 8._o balliol_n ibm._n 8._o dated_n the_o 12_o of_o march_n next_o after_o at_o westminster_n and_o a_o proclamation_n that_o notwithstanding_o this_o grant_v the_o people_n of_o scotland_n shall_v enjoy_v and_o be_v govern_v by_o their_o old_a law_n and_o custom_n as_o before_o without_o any_o change_n or_o alteration_n ibm._n alteration_n ibm._n date_v at_o the_o same_o place_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o the_o same_o month._n in_o the_o next_o year_n prince_n edward_n 40._o edward_n wall_n f._n 171._o n._n 40._o march_v out_o of_o bordeaux_n with_o his_o army_n towards_o the_o river_n loire_n and_o design_v such_o another_o ravage_n and_o destruction_n in_o the_o country_n on_o both_o side_n of_o it_o as_o he_o have_v make_v the_o year_n before_o between_o bordeaux_n and_o narbon_n which_o he_o have_v begin_v 157._o begin_v ibm._n and_o du_n châ—sne_n f._n 675._o d._n from_o froy_n f._n 78._o a._n cap._n 157._o upon_o the_o news_n whereof_o the_o king_n of_o france_n go_v direct_o from_o paris_n to_o chartres_n where_o he_o draw_v force_n from_o avergn_n berry_n burgogn_n lorain_n haynault_n vermandois_n picardy_n normany_n and_o bretagne_n to_o oppose_v he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n guard_v the_o pass_n and_o break_v down_o the_o bridge_n upon_o the_o loire_n while_o the_o prince_n take_v remorentin_n and_o several_a other_o place_n and_o castle_n and_o have_v many_o skirmish_n with_o french_a party_n beat_v they_o and_o take_v several_a prisoner_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o river_n before_o the_o memorable_a battle_n of_o poicter_n the_o best_a description_n whereof_o be_v in_o 1356._o in_o fol._n 371._o a._n d._n 1356._o mezeray_n abridgement_n of_o froisard_n tedious_a relation_n of_o it_o as_o follows_z while_o the_o king_n be_v at_o chartres_n where_o he_o be_v draw_v all_o his_o poitiers_n the_o battle_n of_o poitiers_n force_n together_o he_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n with_o 12000_o man_n of_o which_o there_o be_v but_o 3000_o natural_a english_a have_v pillage_v quercy_n avergne_n lemosin_n berry_n and_o be_v march_v to_o do_v the_o same_o in_o anjou_n tourain_n and_o poitou_n he_o think_v fit_a to_o cut_v off_o his_o march_n upon_o his_o retreat_n and_o lead_v his_o army_n along_o the_o loire_n the_o prince_n be_v advertise_v leave_v the_o road_n to_o tours_n and_o retire_v by_o poitou_n but_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o so_o speedy_o but_o that_o the_o king_n army_n overtake_v he_o within_o two_o league_n of_o poitiers_n the_o prince_n find_v he_o so_o near_o entrench_v himself_o among_o the_o vine_n and_o strong_a thick_a hedge_n nigh_o the_o place_n call_v maupertuis_n cardinal_z de_fw-fr perigord_n the_o pope_n legate_n go_v often_o from_o one_o battle_n the_o pope_n
comunes_n en_fw-fr pleyn_n parliament_n which_o name_n of_o king_n of_o france_n he_o do_v retake_v and_o have_v his_o great_a seal_n and_o other_o seal_v alter_v and_o that_o title_n ibm._n title_n ibm._n engrave_v upon_o they_o on_o the_o same_o 9_o day_n and_o thursday_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o king_n 10._o 8_o ibm._n 9_o 10._o be_v lay_v before_o the_o great_a man_n and_o commons_o feu_v monster_n as_o grant_n &_o comune_v lestat_fw-la le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr and_o because_o the_o war_n be_v open_a par_fw-fr cause_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr guerre_fw-fr queste_n overte_fw-fr he_o shall_v be_v at_o great_a charge_n as_o well_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n which_o he_o can_v not_o maintain_v without_o their_o aid_n he_o request_v they_o they_o will_v treat_v and_o advise_v how_o he_o may_v be_v best_o assist_v to_o his_o great_a profit_n and_o the_o least_o charge_n and_o damage_n to_o the_o people_n the_o prelate_n duke_n earls_z and_o baron_n by_o themselves_o and_o then_o the_o commons_o of_o one_o accord_n grant_v les_fw-fr prelate_n duc_fw-fr baron_n par_fw-fr eux_fw-fr &_o puy_v les_fw-fr comune_v war._n a_o subsidy_n of_o wool_n etc._n etc._n grant_v to_o maintain_v the_o war._n dun_a accord_v granteront_fw-fr etc._n etc._n to_o the_o king_n a_o subsidy_n of_o wool_n of_o every_o sack_n 43_o s._n 4_o d._n and_o of_o the_o woollfel_n every_o twelvescore_n as_o much_o and_o of_o every_o last_o of_o leather_n 4_o l._n which_o pass_v beyond_o sea_n for_o three_o year_n beside_o the_o ancient_a custom_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n next_o come_v of_o denizen_n of_o stranger_n for_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n 4_o marc_n of_o every_o twelvescore_o woollfel_n 4_o marc_n and_o of_o every_o last_o of_o leather_n 8_o marc_n he_o not_o only_o provide_v for_o money_n this_o parliament_n but_o france_n but_o ib._n n._n 25._o k._n edward_n offer_n to_o all_o person_n whatever_o that_o will_v maintain_v his_o quarrel_n against_o france_n declare_v that_o for_o the_o compensation_n of_o such_o lord_n or_o other_o of_o whatsoever_o estate_n degree_n condition_n or_o nation_n they_o be_v who_o will_v maintain_v his_o party_n and_o quarrel_n against_o his_o enemy_n of_o france_n shall_v hold_v heritable_o what_o they_o shall_v recover_v and_o conquer_v be_v they_o dutchy_n earldom_n vicounty_n city_n town_n castle_n fortress_n or_o lordship_n situate_v in_o france_n by_o what_o name_n or_o title_n they_o be_v call_v of_o he_o as_o of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o the_o service_n and_o due_n accustom_a except_a and_o reserve_v express_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n all_o his_o demeasn_a royalty_n service_n homage_n due_n resort_n and_o sovereignty_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n except_o also_o church-land_n and_o the_o land_n of_o all_o such_o as_o without_o force_n or_o difficulty_n will_v obey_v adhere_v to_o and_o stay_v in_o obedience_n to_o he_o on_o their_o own_o goodwill_n and_o he_o aid_n counsel_n and_o comfort_n in_o his_o quarrel_n etc._n etc._n this_o year_n aquitan_n year_n wall_n f._n 184._o n._n 20._o the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n the_o offer_n as_o above_o no_o advantage_n to_o k._n edward_n 3_o froys_n c._n 272._o du_n ches_n f._n 704._o d._n he_o send_v his_o letter_n of_o indemnity_n and_o pardon_n into_o aquitan_n on_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n or_o 15_o of_o august_n die_v queen_n philip_n just_a and_o sincere_a as_o the_o historian_n say_v to_o the_o english_a interest_n there_o be_v nothing_o extant_a which_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o offer_v abovementioned_a advance_v king_n edward_n cause_n and_o therefore_o next_o year_n he_o send_v his_o letter_n of_o indemnity_n and_o pardon_n with_o great_a promise_n of_o reformation_n into_o aquitan_n 3_o that_o he_o be_v inform_v of_o certain_a trouble_n grievance_n and_o molestation_n do_v or_o suppose_v to_o be_v do_v by_o his_o dear_a son_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n in_o his_o seignory_n of_o aquitan_n be_v oblige_v and_o desirous_a to_o remedy_v all_o thing_n tend_v to_o evil_a surmise_n hatred_n and_o contention_n between_o he_o and_o his_o loyal_a friend_n and_o subject_n do_v announce_v and_o pronounce_v certify_v and_o ratify_v of_o his_o mere_a goodwill_n and_o by_o great_a deliberation_n of_o his_o council_n to_o that_o purpose_n call_v and_o do_v will_n and_o command_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n shall_v forbear_v and_o remit_v all_o manner_n of_o action_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v and_o restore_v to_o all_o such_o as_o have_v be_v grieve_v or_o molest_v by_o he_o or_o by_o any_o of_o his_o officer_n and_o subject_n in_o aquitan_n all_o their_o cost_v expense_n or_o damage_n raise_v or_o to_o be_v raise_v in_o the_o name_n of_o aid_n or_o chimney-money_n and_o do_v further_o pardon_v all_o such_o as_o have_v revolt_v and_o forsake_v his_o homage_n and_o fealty_n upon_o condition_n that_o after_o the_o sight_n of_o these_o letter_n within_o one_o month_n they_o return_v to_o their_o obedience_n and_o if_o any_o person_n make_v any_o just_a complaint_n against_o his_o dear_a son_n the_o prince_n or_o any_o employ_v by_o he_o that_o in_o any_o thing_n they_o be_v grieve_v or_o oppress_v or_o have_v be_v in_o time_n past_a he_o will_v cause_v they_o to_o have_v reasonable_a amends_o for_o the_o maintain_n of_o peace_n love_n concord_n and_o unity_n between_o he_o and_o his_o people_n of_o the_o duchy_n and_o that_o all_o man_n may_v be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o letter_n he_o will_v they_o shall_v have_v copy_n of_o they_o and_o then_o declare_v he_o have_v swear_v to_o maintain_v and_o make_v they_o good_a by_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o dear_a son_n john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n warwick_z hereford_n and_o many_o other_o there_o name_v date_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o 44th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1370._o mezeray_fw-fr cause_n mezeray_fw-fr f._n 389._o the_o king_n of_o france_n join_v religion_n and_o eloquence_n to_o his_o arm_n and_o send_v preacher_n abroad_o to_o justify_v his_o cause_n taking_z notice_n of_o these_o letter_n tell_v we_o that_o to_o the_o force_n of_o arm_n the_o king_n of_o france_n join_v religion_n and_o eloquence_n which_o can_v do_v all_o thing_n on_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n he_o order_v fast_n and_o procession_n to_o be_v make_v all_o over_o his_o kingdom_n and_o sometime_o go_v barefoot_a himself_o with_o the_o rest_n when_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o preacher_n make_v out_o his_o right_n and_o title_n with_o the_o justice_n of_o his_o cause_n and_o the_o injustice_n of_o the_o english_a which_o have_v two_o end_n the_o one_o to_o bring_v back_o again_o those_o french_a province_n which_o have_v be_v yield_v by_o the_o treaty_n of_o bretigny_n the_o other_o to_o make_v those_o that_o be_v under_o he_o willing_a to_o suffer_v the_o contribution_n and_o all_o other_o inconvenience_n of_o war._n the_o archbishop_n of_o thoulouse_n alone_o by_o his_o persuasion_n and_o intrigue_n regain_v above_o fifty_o city_n and_o castle_n in_o guien_n among_o other_o that_o of_o cahors_n the_o king_n of_o england_n will_v have_v practise_v the_o same_o method_n on_o his_o part_n and_o send_v a_o amnesty_n or_o general_n pardon_v to_o the_o gascon_n with_o a_o oath_n upon_o the_o sacred_a body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o raise_v no_o more_o new_a impost_n but_o all_o this_o can_v not_o reclaim_v those_o mind_n that_o have_v bend_v themselves_o another_o way_n king_n edward_n they_o edward_n ib._n c._n 249._o 250._o force_n send_v into_o france_n to_o the_o prince_n some_o of_o the_o companion_n join_v with_o they_o send_v force_n over_o to_o the_o prince_n with_o edmond_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n his_o own_o son_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n his_o son-in-law_n who_o with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o companion_n under_o the_o command_n of_o hugh_n caverley_n a_o experience_a officer_n which_o come_v from_o arragon_n rendezvouse_v at_o angolesm_n and_o be_v put_v all_o under_o his_o command_n by_o the_o prince_n what_o thing_n of_o note_n they_o do_v i_o find_v not_o before_o this_o time_n throne_n time_n ib._n c._n 241_o 242._o henry_n the_o bastard_z killed_z peter_z king_n of_o castille_n and_o fix_v himself_o in_o the_o throne_n henry_n the_o bastard_n have_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o peter_n king_n of_o arragon_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o power_n of_o bertrand_n de_fw-fr guesclin_n and_o his_o companion_n seize_v the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n and_o kill_v king_n peter_n and_o fix_v himself_o in_o that_o throne_n the_o king_n of_o france_n write_v to_o henry_n to_o edw._n to_o ib._n c_o 276._o bertrand_n de_fw-fr guesclin_n and_o his_o companion_n serve_v the_o k._n of_o france_n against_o k._n edw._n
in_o aquitan_n tant_fw-fr en_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr roialme_n de_fw-fr france_n come_v in_o aquitaigne_n and_o other_o where_o give_v he_o power_n to_o take_v and_o receive_v in_o his_o name_n and_o by_o his_o authority_n to_o his_o peace_n grace_n obedience_n and_o subjection_n all_o the_o city_n town_n burgh_n castle_n fortress_n and_o place_n in_o those_o part_n and_o their_o inhabitant_n that_o will_v come_v and_o return_v into_o his_o peace_n grace_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o remit_v and_o pardon_v all_o manner_n of_o evil_a practice_n he_o the_o great_a power_n give_v unto_o he_o toutes_fw-fr maneres_fw-la de_fw-fr malefice_n trespass_n excess_n theft_n homicide_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o treason_n to_o recall_n all_o banish_a and_o exile_v person_n and_o to_o re-establish_a and_o render_v to_o they_o all_o their_o good_n they_o have_v forfeit_v and_o to_o restore_v they_o entire_o to_o their_o country_n with_o all_o their_o ancient_a privilege_n they_o be_v use_v to_o enjoy_v to_o give_v to_o those_o that_o deserve_v well_o in_o his_o war_n town_n castle_n fortress_n land_n and_o rent_n etc._n etc._n in_o heritage_n during_o their_o life_n or_o for_o year_n according_a to_o their_o desert_n to_o raise_v force_n tax_n subsidy_n and_o aid_n for_o the_o war_n to_o collect_v and_o to_o levy_v they_o to_o shorten_v this_o full_a long_o and_o extraordinary_a grant_n and_o commission_n he_o have_v power_n to_o do_v whatever_o he_o can_v do_v himself_o if_o present_a it_o be_v date_v at_o westminster_n june_n 12._o 1373._o and_o 47th_o of_o his_o reign_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n have_v this_o power_n dor_n power_n claus_n 57_o ed._n iii_o m._n 25._o dor_n prayer_n have_v be_v make_v for_o his_o good_a success_n 311._o success_n mezeray_fw-fr f._n 393._o froy_v c._n 310_o 311._o arrive_v with_o a_o army_n at_o calais_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o july_n which_o he_o divide_v into_o three_o body_n or_o battle_n march_v through_o and_o pillage_v artois_n picardy_n champagne_n foreste_n avergne_n and_o limosin_n and_o so_o into_o guienne_n and_o to_o bordeaux_n where_o he_o come_v about_o christmas_n with_o a_o shatter_a and_o conduct_n his_o ill_a conduct_n unserviceable_a army_n have_v 16._o have_v wall_n f._n 187._o lin_v 16._o lose_v many_o man_n and_o most_o of_o his_o horse_n for_o want_v of_o rest_n victual_n and_o forage_v without_o any_o battle_n or_o considerable_a engagement_n mezeray_fw-fr policy_n mezeray_fw-fr f._n 393._o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o policy_n report_n it_o to_o have_v be_v the_o constant_a resolution_n of_o this_o king_n of_o france_n not_o to_o hazard_v any_o main_a battle_n against_o the_o english_a but_o direct_v his_o force_n shall_v be_v so_o lodge_v every_o night_n as_o next_o morning_n to_o follow_v they_o always_o gall_v and_o disturb_v they_o fall_v upon_o their_o party_n and_o detachment_n keep_v so_o near_o they_o as_o to_o prevent_v their_o be_v supply_v with_o provision_n and_o forage_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o defeat_v great_a army_n by_o army_n in_o march_v his_o army_n little_a and_o little_a and_o make_v they_o unserviceable_a which_o be_v the_o present_a case_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n though_o he_o march_v triumphant_o in_o the_o beginning_n yet_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o march_n be_v constant_o follow_v and_o attend_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o burgundy_n and_o constable_n of_o france_n his_o army_n be_v baffle_v without_o fight_v and_o mighty_o weaken_v while_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n march_v thus_o through_o france_n parliament_n summon_v to_o parliament_n from_o calais_n to_o bordeaux_n his_o father_n summon_v a_o parliament_n to_o meet_v on_o the_o morrow_n of_o st._n edmund_n the_o king_n or_o 21_o of_o november_n which_o be_v that_o year_n on_o monday_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o 1373._o of_o rot._n claus_n 42_o ed._n iii_o m._n 13._o dor_n a._n d._n 1373._o summons_n to_o the_o sheriff_n be_v these_o unusual_a clause_n be_v enjoin_v to_o cause_n to_o be_v choose_v two_o dub_v knight_n or_o the_o most_o worthy_a honest_a and_o discreet_a esquire_n of_o the_o county_n and_o the_o most_o expert_a in_o feat_n of_o arm_n and_o no_o other_o choose_v other_o ibm._n what_o knight_n esquire_n citizen_n and_o burâ—â—sses_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v quod_fw-la de_fw-fr comitatu_fw-la tuo_fw-la eligi_fw-la facias_fw-la dvos_fw-la milites_fw-la gladiis_fw-la cinctos_fw-la seu_fw-la armigeros_fw-la de_fw-la dicto_fw-la comitatu_fw-la digniores_fw-la &_o probiores_fw-la &_o in_o actibus_fw-la armorum_fw-la magis_fw-la expertos_fw-la &_o discretos_fw-la &_o non_fw-la alterius_fw-la conditionis_fw-la and_o of_o every_o city_n of_o that_o county_n two_o citizen_n and_o of_o every_o burgh_n two_o burgess_n de_fw-la discretioribus_fw-la &_o magis_fw-la sufficientibus_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o navigio_fw-la ac_fw-la in_o excercitio_fw-la merchandisarum_fw-la noticiam_fw-la habent_fw-la meliorem_fw-la of_o the_o most_o discreet_a and_o sufficient_a who_o have_v the_o great_a skill_n in_o ship_n and_o merchandize_v the_o king_n prince_z prelate_n earl_n baron_n great_a man_n and_o commons_o be_v assemble_v in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n le_v roi_n prince_n prelatz_n countess_n baron_n grantz_n &_o comunes_n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr chambre_fw-fr de_fw-fr peinte_v assemblez_fw-fr sir_n john_n knivet_n then_o chancellor_n declare_v the_o cause_n of_o summons_n french_a summons_n rot._n parl._n 47_o ed._n iii_o n._n 2._o the_o cause_n of_o summons_n declare_v the_o peace_n break_v by_o the_o french_a tell_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o they_o know_v well_o that_o after_o the_o peace_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o adversary_n of_o france_n apparent_o break_v by_o they_o the_o king_n have_v many_o time_n send_v great_a number_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o other_o over_o sea_n to_o recover_v his_o right_n and_o to_o restrain_v the_o malice_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o late_o have_v send_v his_o son_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n and_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n with_o many_o great_a man_n and_o other_o in_o great_a number_n to_o oppose_v the_o malice_n of_o his_o adversary_n progress_n adversary_n this_o must_v be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o march_n and_o before_o the_o army_n of_o france_n attend_v their_o motion_n and_o hinder_v their_o glorious_a and_o easy_a progress_n who_o by_o their_o good_a and_o noble_a conduct_n queux_fw-fr par_fw-fr my_o lour_v bon_fw-fr &_o noble_a government_n and_o feat_n of_o arm_n have_v do_v great_a damage_n and_o destruction_n to_o his_o enemy_n as_o they_o know_v well_o to_o the_o great_a honour_n quiet_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o king_n the_o clergy_n and_o all_o other_o of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o the_o sum_n grant_v last_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n in_o aid_n of_o his_o war_n though_o great_a and_o heavy_a upon_o the_o people_n yet_o the_o king_n expond_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o his_o own_o more_o than_o that_o 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par_fw-fr quoi_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roi_fw-fr vous_fw-fr supplier_fw-fr &_o charge_n that_o consider_v the_o peril_n and_o damage_n may_v happen_v to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o all_o the_o people_n for_o these_o cause_n they_o will_v consult_v upon_o the_o matter_n and_o give_v the_o king_n such_o advice_n as_o may_v be_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o he_o the_o kingdom_n and_o themselves_o and_o further_o say_v dispatch_v say_v ibm._n the_o king_n will_v that_o all_o petition_n and_o particular_a business_n remain_v in_o suspense_n until_o he_o be_v dispatch_v that_o the_o business_n require_v speedy_a dispatch_n the_o king_n will_v that_o all_o manner_n of_o petition_n and_o other_o particular_a business_n may_v remain_v in_o suspense_n until_o this_o have_v a_o good_a issue_n le_fw-fr roi_fw-fr voet_n que_fw-fr toutee_n manere_fw-la de_fw-fr petition_n &_o autres_fw-fr singuler_o busoignes_n de_fw-fr moergent_n en_fw-fr suspens_fw-la tanque_fw-la cette_fw-fr soit_fw-fr miss_v a_o bon_fw-fr fin_fw-fr and_o then_o command_v the_o commons_o &_o commanda_fw-la as_o comunes_n
grant_v the_o last_o parliament_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v swear_v in_o their_o presence_n that_o what_o be_v receive_v by_o they_o shall_v whole_o be_v expend_v upon_o the_o war_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o that_o the_o high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n shall_v receive_v nothing_o or_o any_o way_n meddle_v herein_o but_o afterward_o when_o they_o have_v receiver_n have_v ib._n n._n 21._o who_o be_v lay_v aside_o and_o the_o high_a treasurer_n make_v receiver_n consider_v what_o sum_n the_o wage_n of_o such_o four_o treasurer_n will_v amount_v unto_o by_o the_o year_n quell_v somme_fw-fr les_fw-fr gaiges_fw-la des_fw-fr sieux_fw-fr quatre_fw-fr tresoiriers_fw-mi resident_a â—ur_n celle_fw-fr fait_fw-fr amonteroit_fw-fr per_fw-la a_o the_o commons_o depart_v from_o this_o request_n and_o pray_v the_o high_a treasurer_n may_v be_v receiver_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o war_n in_o manner_n accustom_v the_o petition_v the_o ib._n n._n 32._o the_o commons_o petition_v commons_o in_o this_o parliament_n beseech_v the_o king_n that_o the_o patent_n late_o grant_v viz._n november_n the_o four_o as_o above_o by_o the_o great_a council_n to_o the_o major_n alderman_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n upon_o the_o article_n that_o no_o strange_a merchant_n burgh_n that_o the_o patent_n grant_v to_o london_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o other_o city_n and_o burgh_n ought_v to_o sell_v to_o another_o strange_a merchant_n any_o good_n or_o merchandise_n to_o sell_v again_o in_o manner_n as_o in_o the_o say_a patent_n be_v more_o full_o contain_v may_v be_v renew_v and_o grant_v as_o well_o to_o other_o city_n and_o burgh_n as_o to_o they_o with_o a_o charter_n or_o clause_n of_o confirmation_n of_o which_o patent_n the_o copy_n follow_v edward_n itself_o edward_n ib._n rot._n parl._n 51_o ed._n iii_o n._n 33._o the_o patent_n itself_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n to_o who_o these_o present_a letter_n shall_v come_v greeting_n our_o belove_a and_o faithful_a the_o major_n alderman_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n by_o their_o petition_n exhibit_v before_o we_o and_o our_o great_a council_n contain_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o for_o that_o all_o stranger_n do_v free_o sell_v all_o sort_n of_o merchandise_n whatsoever_o within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o say_a city_n that_o they_o may_v be_v sell_v again_o as_o the_o citizen_n do_v whereas_o the_o say_a stranger_n according_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o say_a city_n ancient_o obtain_v ought_v not_o nor_o can_v so_o do_v whereby_o as_o well_o the_o say_a citizen_n be_v much_o impoverish_v and_o good_n and_o merchandise_n much_o more_o dear_a etc._n etc._n for_o relief_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o common_a profit_n of_o our_o people_n under_o a_o grievous_a forfeiture_n to_o we_o to_o command_v they_o shall_v be_v restrain_v we_o be_v favourable_o incline_v to_o the_o say_a petition_n will_n and_o grant_v that_o no_o stranger_n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n aforesaid_a shall_v sell_v any_o merchandise_n to_o a_o stranger_n or_o any_o way_n presume_v to_o do_v it_o that_o they_o may_v be_v sell_v again_o until_o by_o the_o noble_a and_o great_a man_n of_o our_o kingdom_n per_fw-la proceres_fw-la &_o magnates_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v due_o debate_v in_o our_o next_o parliament_n whether_o our_o present_a grant_n may_v for_o the_o future_a redound_v to_o the_o disprofit_v or_o common_a profit_n of_o our_o people_n save_v always_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o our_o kingdom_n and_o all_o other_o that_o they_o may_v buy_v such_o merchandise_n of_o all_o man_n in_o gross_a for_o their_o own_o use_n and_o save_v also_o to_o the_o german_a hanse_fw-mi merchant_n the_o liberty_n grant_v and_o confirm_v to_o they_o by_o we_o and_o our_o progenitor_n in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v make_v these_o letter_n patent_n witness_v ourselves_o at_o westminster_n novemb_n 4._o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n of_o england_n 50th_o of_o france_n 37th_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o petition_n above_o with_o which_o this_o patent_n be_v deliver_v and_o present_v by_o the_o commons_o be_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr petition_n roy_fw-fr ibm._n ro._n the_o answer_n to_o the_o petition_n voet_n estre_fw-fr inform_v the_o king_n will_v be_v inform_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o corner_n the_o ib._n n._n 34._o a_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o citizen_n of_o london_n about_o their_o corner_n commons_o with_o the_o mayor_n aldermen_z and_o commons_o of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n petition_v the_o king_n that_o for_o divers_a mischief_n that_o often_o happen_v in_o the_o say_a city_n by_o reason_n the_o coroner_n be_v not_o justiciable_a nest_n pass_v justisable_v by_o the_o major_n alderman_n or_o other_o officer_n that_o they_o may_v choose_v a_o coroner_n of_o themselves_o and_o remove_v he_o when_o they_o please_v as_o it_o be_v practise_v in_o many_o city_n and_o town_n of_o the_o land_n they_o answer_v to_o the_o king_n in_o manner_n as_o appertain_v to_o the_o say_v office_n the_o king_n answer_n be_v le_fw-fr roy_n ibm._n roy_n ibm._n my_o voet_n mye_n depart_v a_o son_n ancien_fw-fr droit_n the_o king_n it_o the_o king_n answer_n to_o it_o will_v not_o depart_v from_o his_o ancient_a right_n the_o commons_o petition_v the_o etc._n the_o ibm_o n_o 35._o the_o commons_o petition_v that_o foreigner_n may_v be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n king_n that_o for_o many_o cause_n well_o know_v to_o his_o privy_a council_n as_o to_o they_o that_o it_o will_v be_v profitable_a to_o the_o kingdom_n that_o all_o manner_n of_o foreigner_n be_v command_v out_o of_o it_o during_o the_o war_n unless_o they_o be_v merchant_n and_o artificer_n which_o be_v not_o adherent_n to_o his_o enemy_n and_o such_o as_o their_o stay_n be_v advantageous_a to_o the_o reaalm_n and_o for_o that_o he_o be_v their_o liege_n lord_n &_o pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr que_fw-fr voz_fw-mi esterz_fw-ge nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr liege_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v the_o power_n of_o do_v justice_n in_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n in_o all_o thing_n temporal_a within_o his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o they_o have_v no_o obedience_n of_o any_o thing_n temporal_a but_o to_o he_o as_o their_o king_n and_o liege_n lord_n that_o he_o will_v please_v to_o order_n and_o command_n that_o none_o of_o his_o liege_n be_v farmer_n or_o servant_n to_o any_o that_o have_v estate_n in_o england_n unless_o to_o such_o as_o inhabit_v there_o or_o such_o as_o be_v in_o his_o legiance_n and_o have_v special_a leave_v to_o live_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o he_o will_v please_v to_o command_v his_o sage_a council_n to_o add_v more_o to_o this_o matter_n that_o may_v be_v needful_a for_o the_o amendment_n and_o profit_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o they_o all_o his_o say_a commons_o make_v protestation_n before_o god_n himself_o and_o all_o the_o prelate_n and_o clerc_n which_o be_v at_o that_o parliament_n that_o their_o intent_n and_o will_n be_v that_o the_o true_a estate_n of_o holy_a church_n shall_v not_o by_o they_o be_v blemish_v in_o any_o point_n but_o otherwise_o preserve_v and_o keep_v safe_a according_a to_o your_o pleasure_n the_o answer_n be_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o les_fw-fr answer_n les_fw-fr ibm._n ro._n the_o king_n answer_n grantz_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr s'adviserent_a &_o en_fw-fr ordeneront_fw-fr que_fw-fr mien_n &_o y_fw-fr soit_fw-fr affoire_fw-fr the_o king_n and_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o land_n will_v advise_v and_o order_n what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v and_o further_o in_o this_o case_n they_o petition_v provisor_n petition_v ibm._n n._n 36._o they_o petition_v against_o provisor_n that_o all_o provisor_n of_o benefice_n from_o rome_n and_o that_o their_o officer_n or_o servant_n may_v be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n if_o they_o sue_v prosecute_v or_o any_o way_n disturb_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v excommunicate_v the_o true_a patron_n this_o be_v the_o answer_n the_o pope_n have_v promise_v redress_n answer_n redress_n ibm._n the_o king_n answer_n and_o if_o he_o make_v it_o not_o the_o law_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v be_v in_o force_n among_o their_o petition_n in_o this_o parliament_n we_o find_v the_o reverse_v the_o ibm._n n._n 75._o the_o commons_o pray_v the_o judgement_n against_o the_o lord_n latimer_n may_v be_v reverse_v commons_o pray_v the_o king_n and_o noble_a lord_n of_o parliament_n that_o whereas_o in_o the_o last_o parliament_n by_o untrue_a suggestion_n and_o without_o due_a process_n the_o lord_n latimer_n one_o of_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o sufficient_a to_o be_v of_o the_o king_n council_n as_o well_o for_o his_o war_n as_o otherwise_o be_v out_v of_o all_o office_n and_o privy_a council_n with_o the_o king_n estoit_fw-fr oustrez_fw-fr de_fw-fr toutz_fw-fr office_n &_o des_fw-fr privez_fw-fr consielx_fw-fr entrour_n le_fw-fr
and_o other_o burden_n by_o the_o pope_n late_o make_v to_o the_o slander_n dishonour_v and_o depression_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o england_n and_o disinherit_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n and_o other_o noble_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o in_o offence_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o law_n and_o right_n thereof_o and_o most_o grievous_a damage_n of_o his_o people_n and_o subversion_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n against_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a design_n of_o the_o founder_n of_o these_o benefice_n and_o against_o the_o provision_n ordinance_n accord_n decree_n and_o consideration_n aforesaid_a make_v by_o his_o grandfather_n and_o and_o council_n and_o they_o pray_v the_o king_n he_o will_v please_v to_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o the_o indemnity_n and_o disinherit_n of_o himself_o the_o earl_n baron_n noble_n and_o commonalty_n and_o ordain_v remedy_n he_o by_o assent_n of_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o noble_n and_o the_o commonalty_n of_o his_o realm_n provide_v ordain_v accord_v decree_v and_o consider_v that_o as_o well_o within_o the_o franchise_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n as_o otherwhere_a upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o through_o all_o the_o county_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o well_o within_o franchise_n as_o without_o open_a proclamation_n shall_v be_v make_v that_o none_o of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n soever_o he_o be_v be_v he_o stranger_n or_o denizen_n shall_v from_o henceforward_o bring_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v bring_v upon_o grievous_a forfeiture_n to_o the_o king_n letter_n bull_n process_n reservation_n instrument_n or_o other_o thing_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n or_o his_o people_n to_o deliver_v to_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbat_n prior_n earl_n baron_n or_o any_o other_o within_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o none_o by_o virtue_n of_o such_o provision_n or_o reservation_n receive_v benefice_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o that_o none_o upon_o the_o forfeiture_n aforesaid_a receive_v or_o take_v such_o letter_n bull_n process_n or_o instrument_n touch_v such_o provision_n and_o reservation_n nor_o by_o reason_n thereof_o make_v institution_n or_o induction_n or_o any_o other_o manner_n of_o execution_n of_o they_o and_o that_o none_o do_v or_o suffer_v to_o be_v do_v any_o other_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n or_o his_o people_n or_o blemish_v the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n or_o the_o provision_n ordinance_n accord_n decree_n and_o consideration_n beforesaid_a and_o also_o it_o be_v further_o agree_v that_o diligent_a search_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o all_o place_n needful_a for_o all_o and_o every_o one_o come_v into_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o all_o who_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o such_o search_n or_o enquest_n to_o be_v take_v or_o by_o other_o information_n bring_v letter_n bull_n process_n reservation_n instrument_n or_o other_o thing_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n or_o his_o people_n and_o all_o those_o who_o by_o they_o receive_v any_o benefice_n and_o place_n themselves_o in_o or_o be_v receive_v into_o they_o and_o also_o those_o that_o by_o authority_n of_o such_o letter_n bull_n process_n reservation_n or_o instrument_n shall_v or_o do_v make_v any_o appeal_n citation_n or_o process_n against_o the_o patron_n of_o the_o benefice_n or_o those_o they_o have_v present_v or_o any_o other_o or_o shall_v prosecute_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v prosecute_v in_o any_o court_n whatever_o where_o they_o have_v do_v or_o procure_v to_o be_v do_v any_o thing_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o earl_n baron_n noble_n and_o commonalty_n aforesaid_a or_o of_o the_o provision_n ordinance_n accord_n decree_n and_o consideration_n and_o against_o the_o proclamation_n and_o inhibition_n aforesaid_a shall_v be_v take_v and_o arrest_v by_o their_o body_n and_o the_o letter_n bull_n process_n and_o instrument_n upon_o such_o provision_n and_o reservation_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o or_o other_o wherever_o they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v and_o send_v before_o the_o king_n council_n with_o their_o body_n that_o bring_v they_o into_o england_n wales_n ireland_n or_o the_o county_n of_o chester_n or_o prosecute_v any_o execution_n of_o they_o with_o the_o body_n of_o all_o other_o that_o shall_v be_v take_v and_o arrest_v for_o the_o cause_n abovesaid_a to_o take_v and_o receive_v what_o the_o court_n shall_v award_v and_o that_o hereupon_o writ_n to_o that_o purpose_n be_v send_v through_o the_o whole_a realm_n according_a to_o this_o agreement_n a_o proclamation_n and_o writ_n be_v issue_v but_o without_o effect_n for_o in_o the_o parliament_n dor_n parliament_n clause_n 18_o ed._n iii_o part_v 1._o m._n 14._o dor_n next_o year_n which_o begin_v eight_o day_n after_o holy_a trinity_n the_o commons_o pray_v the_o king_n 33._o king_n rot._n parl._n 18_o ed_n iii_o n._n 33._o that_o the_o provision_n ordinance_n and_o accord_v make_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n concern_v the_o provision_n and_o reservation_n de_fw-la la_fw-fr court_n de_fw-fr rome_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n may_v be_v confirm_v and_o make_v a_o perpetual_a statute_n it_o be_v also_o 36._o also_o ib._n n._n 36._o order_v that_o the_o king_n present_a to_o the_o prebend_n dignity_n church_n and_o chapel_n of_o such_o as_o live_v in_o his_o enemy_n country_n or_o seize_v they_o into_o his_o hand_n and_o employ_v the_o profit_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o land_n and_o holy_a church_n except_o so_o much_o as_o shall_v maintain_v the_o house_n and_o provide_v for_o divine_a service_n 37._o service_n ib._n n._n 37._o and_o that_o any_o one_o who_o shall_v bring_v any_o thing_n prejudicial_a to_o this_o order_n from_o beyond_o sea_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o carry_v back_o again_o and_o further_o that_o these_o writ_n and_o proclamation_n be_v of_o no_o effect_n it_o appear_v by_o another_o 99_o another_o append._n n._n 99_o proclamation_n this_o year_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n in_o which_o all_o these_o provision_n ordinance_n and_o agreement_n be_v recite_v and_o in_o which_o it_o be_v say_v further_o that_o some_o provisor_n such_o as_o have_v receive_v benefice_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o pope_n provision_n as_o well_o stranger_n as_o denizen_n their_o proctor_n and_o messenger_n not_o consider_v the_o say_a provision_n ordinance_n concord_n decree_n proclamation_n and_o inhibition_n nor_o the_o punishment_n contain_v in_o they_o have_v bring_v letter_n bull_n process_n reservation_n and_o instrument_n into_o the_o kingdom_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n and_o have_v deliver_v they_o to_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbat_n prior_n and_o other_o as_o well_o denizen_n as_o stranger_n to_o be_v execute_v since_o and_o contrary_n to_o the_o proclamation_n and_o inhibition_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o receive_v they_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o admit_v and_o induct_v very_o many_o provisor_n and_o their_o proctor_n or_o substitute_n into_o benefice_n which_o they_o possess_v to_o the_o disinherit_n and_o intolerable_a prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o people_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o provision_n concord_n decree_n consideration_n proclamation_n and_o inhibition_n aforesaid_a and_o you_o that_o be_v the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n have_v attempt_v somewhat_o against_o that_o proclamation_n and_o inhibition_n and_o have_v hitherto_o neglect_v to_o obey_v our_o command_n therein_o at_o which_o we_o be_v much_o trouble_v and_o then_o he_o come_v to_o the_o inhibition_n according_a to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o former_a agreement_n provision_n and_o ordinance_n include_v all_o those_o that_o admit_v or_o induct_v any_o into_o benefice_n according_a to_o the_o pope_n bull_n and_o reservation_n under_o the_o great_a forfeiture_n that_o can_v be_v make_v and_o conclude_v they_o shall_v so_o behave_v themselves_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o present_a proclamation_n and_o command_v as_o he_o may_v not_o have_v cause_n to_o prosecute_v they_o as_o favourer_n of_o he_o and_o the_o kingdom_n be_v enemy_n witness_v the_o king_n at_o westminster_n the_o 30_o of_o january_n in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n of_o england_n and_o of_o france_n the_o five_o by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o whole_a council_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n all_o the_o sheriff_n of_o england_n receive_v the_o king_n command_n that_o they_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o proclamation_n in_o their_o several_a county_n and_o shire_n and_o also_o bartholomew_n de_fw-fr burghersh_n constable_n of_o dover_n castle_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o five_o port_n in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v on_o the_o 8_o of_o september_n in_o the_o 20_o of_o his_o reign_n by_o leonel_n his_o son_n guardian_n of_o england_n 30._o england_n rot._n parl._n 20_o ed._n iii_o n._n 30._o the_o commons_o petition_v that_o the_o alien_a monk_n may_v be_v make_v to_o go_v out_o of_o england_n before_o michaelmass_n next_o
come_n and_o that_o those_o that_o stay_v beyond_o that_o feast_n may_v be_v outlaw_v and_o the_o abbey_n and_o priory_n which_o they_o possess_v may_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o englishman_n place_v in_o they_o according_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o place_n for_o that_o the_o young_a english_a scholar_n who_o have_v and_o then_o do_v neglect_v their_o study_n and_o those_o that_o shall_v be_v the_o teacher_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o will_v undertake_v it_o if_o they_o have_v any_o hope_n to_o be_v encourage_v and_o that_o the_o good_a priory_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o stranger_n who_o carry_v the_o revenue_n beyond_o sea_n so_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n their_o faith_n be_v like_a to_o come_v to_o nothing_o that_o the_o strange_a monk_n be_v only_a layman_n and_o the_o king_n their_o patron_n the_o ro._n the_o ib._n ro._n answer_n that_o the_o religious_a alien_n be_v spiritual_a person_n and_o in_o their_o house_n by_o institution_n which_o thing_n can_v not_o be_v try_v in_o parliament_n quele_n choose_v ne_o poet_n estre_fw-fr try_v en_fw-fr parliament_n and_o as_o to_o their_o land_n and_o benefice_n they_o be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o he_o receive_v the_o profit_n of_o they_o but_o as_o to_o out_v of_o they_o it_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o consult_v the_o king_n it_o be_v also_o pray_v 32._o pray_v ib._n n._n 32._o that_o stranger_n enemy_n in_o england_n who_o shall_v remain_v there_o after_o st._n michael_n and_o shall_v be_v outlaw_v command_n may_v be_v give_v to_o seize_v their_o possession_n and_o good_n to_o the_o king_n use_n and_o he_o to_o cause_n englishmen_n to_o inform_v the_o parishioner_n and_o support_v the_o chantery_n for_o that_o those_o that_o be_v advance_v in_o england_n be_v tailor_n shoemaker_n and_o chamberlain_n to_o cardinal_n sont_fw-fr taillour_n suour_n &_o chamberleyns_n as_o cardinalx_n so_o that_o the_o parishioner_n be_v not_o inform_v by_o they_o and_o their_o faith_n decrease_v daily_o the_o ro._n the_o ib._n ro._n answer_n be_v near_o the_o same_o with_o the_o other_o that_o they_o be_v spiritual_a person_n and_o the_o king_n have_v take_v the_o profit_n as_o abovesaid_a and_o as_o to_o out_v they_o of_o their_o benefice_n it_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o the_o king_n assent_n notwithstanding_o these_o proceed_n in_o parliament_n against_o the_o pope_n bull_n his_o provision_n and_o reservation_n and_o the_o proclamation_n and_o inhibition_n thereupon_o the_o same_o course_n be_v continue_v for_o in_o the_o 25_o of_o his_o reign_n 13._o reign_n rot._n parl._n 25_o ed._n iii_o part_v 1._o n._n 13._o the_o commons_o in_o a_o long_a petition_n to_o the_o king_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n item_n prie_fw-fr sa_fw-fr dite_fw-fr comunes_n a_o nostre_fw-fr dit_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o a_o les_fw-fr peer_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr veer_v &_o regarder_n un_fw-fr tres_fw-fr grand_fw-fr mischief_n etc._n etc._n pray_v they_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o great_a mischief_n and_o destruction_n of_o late_a come_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o pope_n reservation_n by_o brocage_n and_o purchase_v his_o provision_n and_o many_o of_o the_o former_a grievance_n complain_v of_o which_o turn_v to_o a_o great_a ruin_n of_o the_o nation_n than_o the_o whole_a war_n and_o request_v the_o king_n will_v please_v with_o his_o council_n to_o ordain_v remedy_n in_o that_o parliament_n for_o that_o the_o long_o these_o thing_n be_v suffer_v there_o will_v be_v the_o great_a difficulty_n in_o reform_v they_o and_o it_o be_v then_o ibm._n then_o ibm._n agree_v the_o answer_n to_o this_o petition_n shall_v be_v make_v a_o statute_n for_o which_o see_v statute_n at_o large_a and_o pulton_n in_o this_o year_n and_o in_o a_o second_o parliament_n the_o same_o year_n the_o commons_o 43._o commons_o ib._n part_v 2._o â—_o 43._o pray_v this_o statute_n concern_v provision_n and_o reservation_n may_v be_v publish_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n against_o such_o as_o act_v to_o the_o contrary_n the_o answer_n ibm._n answer_n ibm._n be_v that_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v recite_v before_o the_o council_n and_o if_o need_n be_v it_o shall_v be_v better_o word_v and_o amend_v so_o as_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n may_v in_o all_o thing_n be_v safe_a and_o preserve_v in_o the_o 27_o of_o the_o king_n â—_o king_n statute_n aâ—_n large_a 27_o e._n iii_o c._n â—_o upon_o the_o grievous_a complaint_n of_o the_o great_a man_n and_o commons_o that_o divers_a of_o the_o king_n people_n have_v be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o answer_v thing_n the_o cognisance_n whereof_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n court_n and_o that_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o same_o court_n be_v impeach_v in_o another_o court_n in_o prejudice_n and_o disherison_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n and_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o destruction_n and_o undo_n of_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v accord_v and_o assent_v by_o the_o king_n great_a man_n and_o commons_o that_o any_o of_o the_o king_n ligeance_n who_o shall_v practise_v such_o thing_n and_o upon_o warning_n give_v he_o to_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n and_o council_n or_o before_o his_o justice_n at_o the_o time_n appoint_v to_o undergo_v the_o law_n and_o do_v not_o shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n and_o his_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n his_o body_n to_o be_v imprison_v and_o ransom_v at_o the_o king_n be_v will._n during_o this_o contest_v between_o the_o king_n and_o pope_n or_o secular_a and_o ecclesiastic_a power_n then_o so_o term_v the_o king_n be_v very_o kind_a to_o the_o clergy_n in_o confirm_v their_o old_a and_o grant_v they_o many_o new_a liberty_n and_o privilege_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n make_v for_o the_o clergy_n in_o print_n in_o the_o statute_n at_o large_a in_o the_o 14_o 18_o and_o 25_o of_o his_o reign_n from_o this_o time_n all_o thing_n be_v pretty_a quiet_n no_o considerable_a thing_n complain_v of_o in_o parliament_n against_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o provision_n until_o the_o 47th_o of_o his_o reign_n when_o the_o commons_o 30._o commons_o rot._n parl._n 47_o e._n iii_o n._n 30._o request_v remedy_n against_o they_o for_o that_o by_o reason_n thereof_o he_o receive_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v convey_v away_o which_o they_o can_v not_o bear_v the_o answer_n be_v ro._n be_v ib._n ro._n the_o king_n have_v ambassador_n at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n concern_v these_o matter_n before_o who_o return_n he_o can_v not_o give_v they_o satisfaction_n in_o the_o fifty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 100_o reign_n append._n n._n 100_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n which_o come_v to_o this_o parliament_n for_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v pray_v the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n and_o supplicate_v on_o behalf_n of_o the_o commonalty_n that_o he_o will_v please_v to_o have_v good_a consideration_n to_o the_o thing_n underwritten_a and_o fault_n follow_v and_o ordain_v convenient_a remedy_n which_o will_v be_v the_o most_o please_a to_o god_n and_o kind_a to_o holy_a church_n the_o most_o profitable_a to_o he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n that_o ever_o be_v do_v it_o be_v their_o holy_a faith_n and_o firm_a hope_n that_o those_o who_o please_v god_n and_o holy_a church_n shall_v be_v accept_v in_o whatever_o they_o do_v first_o that_o he_o will_v please_v to_o think_v and_o re-think_a how_o his_o noble_a progenitor_n king_n of_o england_n and_o other_o great_a man_n of_o the_o same_o land_n &_o autres_fw-fr grands_fw-fr de_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr build_v church_n and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n by_o great_a devotion_n endow_v they_o with_o riches_n rent_n land_n and_o great_a possession_n franchise_n and_o temporality_n which_o with_o what_o the_o king_n himself_o have_v give_v amount_v to_o more_o than_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o think_v how_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v give_v upon_o such_o devotion_n and_o intent_n that_o the_o profit_n rise_v from_o they_o shall_v be_v spend_v upon_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v give_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o place_n belong_v to_o they_o in_o hospitality_n and_o alm_n and_o divers_a work_n of_o charity_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n in_o chaplain_n clerk_n and_o poor_a that_o pray_v night_n and_o day_n for_o their_o holy_a father_n the_o pope_n for_o holy_a church_n for_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n for_o peace_n for_o their_o founder_n patron_n and_o benefactor_n for_o their_o soul_n and_o all_o christian_a soul_n and_o think_v how_o the_o king_n and_o other_o great_a man_n &_o autre_fw-fr
the_o title_n to_o they_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o most_o know_v of_o the_o king_n council_n it_o be_v adjudge_v ibm._n adjudge_v ibm._n by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n he_o may_v execute_v they_o by_o himself_o and_o sufficient_a deputy_n ibm._n deputy_n ibm._n and_o on_o the_o thursday_n next_o before_o the_o coronation_n which_o be_v also_o on_o a_o thursday_n he_o sit_v de_fw-la precepto_fw-la regis_fw-la by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v as_o steward_n of_o england_n to_o hear_v the_o claim_n of_o all_o that_o pretend_v to_o have_v office_n and_o perform_v service_n on_o that_o day_n on_o the_o very_a day_n 50._o day_n walsingh_n hist_o f._n 193._o n._n 40_o 50._o of_o king_n edward_n death_n yet_o before_o he_o be_v know_v to_o be_v dead_a there_o be_v send_v some_o of_o the_o chief_a citizen_n by_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o the_o prince_n then_o at_o kingston_n with_o his_o mother_n who_o by_o john_n philpot_n that_o be_v one_o of_o they_o acquaint_v he_o that_o his_o father_n be_v undoubted_o die_v and_o have_v the_o manifest_a sign_n of_o death_n upon_o he_o and_o beseech_v his_o favour_n to_o protection_n the_o citizen_n of_o london_n desire_v the_o king_n protection_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o his_o city_n of_o london_n which_o be_v his_o chamber_n it_o be_v unspeakable_o disturb_v he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o it_o be_v ready_a not_o only_o to_o venture_v their_o estate_n but_o also_o if_o needful_a to_o lay_v down_o their_o life_n for_o he_o with_o request_n to_o he_o he_o will_v come_v and_o reside_v there_o and_o further_o pray_v he_o he_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o discord_n and_o difference_n between_o the_o citizen_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n 20._o lancaster_n ib._n f._n 194._o n._n 10_o 20._o which_o be_v perform_v next_o day_n by_o several_a person_n send_v to_o london_n for_o that_o purpose_n froysart_n 2._o froysart_n f._n 196._o a._n col_fw-fr 2._o say_v england_n be_v then_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n by_o accord_n of_o all_o the_o land_n yet_o soon_o after_o the_o coronation_n 30._o coronation_n walsingh_n f._n 198._o n._n 20_o 30._o perceive_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v like_a to_o become_v new_a and_o his_o care_n not_o to_o be_v value_v among_o new_a man_n and_o fear_v if_o any_o thing_n shall_v happen_v amiss_o to_o the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n it_o may_v be_v impute_v to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v for_o the_o good_a he_o do_v receive_v small_a or_o no_o thanks_o with_o the_o king_n be_v court_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n with_o the_o king_n leave_n retire_v from_o court_n leave_v he_o retire_v from_o court_n and_o go_v to_o his_o castle_n of_o kenelworth_n before_o his_o departure_n he_o promise_v the_o king_n if_o he_o shall_v need_v his_o assistance_n to_o come_v to_o he_o with_o a_o great_a appearance_n than_o any_o lord_n in_o england_n or_o do_v any_o other_o thing_n that_o may_v tend_v to_o his_o profit_n or_o honour_n the_o french_a on_o the_o 21_o of_o august_n wight_n august_n ib._n n._n 40_o 50._o the_o french_a land_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n land_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n burn_v and_o plunder_v some_o town_n and_o receive_v a_o composition_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o save_v the_o rest_n they_o than_o burn_v 30._o burn_v ib._n f._n 199._o n._n 20_o 30._o hastings_n in_o kent_n and_o endeavour_v to_o burn_v winchelsey_n but_o be_v repulse_v as_o also_o at_o southampton_n by_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr arundel_n the_o earl_n brother_n on_o the_o four_o of_o that_o month_n call_v month_n rot._n clause_n â—_o ric._n â—i_fw-la m._n 37._o dâ—rs_n a_o parliament_n call_v writ_n be_v issue_v for_o a_o parliament_n to_o meet_v fifteen_o day_n after_o michaelmass_n the_o cause_n of_o summons_n be_v declare_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o 6._o of_o rot._n parl._n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o canterbury_n and_o rehearse_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr richard_n lescrop_a summons_n lescrop_a ib._n n._n 11._o the_o cause_n of_o of_o summons_n which_o be_v that_o the_o commons_o will_v advise_v the_o king_n how_o in_o the_o best_a manner_n his_o and_o the_o kingdom_n be_v enemy_n may_v be_v resist_v and_o how_o the_o expense_n of_o such_o resistance_n be_v to_o be_v bear_v with_o the_o great_a ease_n to_o the_o people_n and_o profit_n and_o honour_n to_o the_o kingdom_n the_o commons_o assistance_n commons_o ib._n &_o n._n 12._o the_o commons_o desire_v to_o have_v a_o committee_n of_o lord_n for_o their_o assistance_n pray_v the_o king_n that_o for_o the_o arduity_n of_o their_o charge_n that_o be_v the_o declaration_n of_o summons_n que_fw-la pour_fw-fr l'arduite_n de_fw-mi lour_v charge_n and_o for_o the_o feebleness_n of_o their_o power_n and_o sense_n &_o la_fw-it feoblesce_fw-it de_fw-mi lour_v poair_n &_o since_o that_o it_o will_v please_v the_o king_n to_o grant_v they_o to_o have_v the_o prelate_n and_o lord_n under-written_a for_o their_o aid_n and_o assistance_n to_o commune_v or_o treat_v especial_o with_o they_o in_o their_o affair_n for_o the_o more_o hasty_a and_o good_a exploit_n of_o the_o business_n wherewith_o they_o be_v charge_v 13._o charge_v ib._n n._n 13._o that_o be_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n ely_z rochester_n and_z carlisle_z the_o earl_n of_o march_n arundel_n warwick_n and_o ango_n the_o lord_n nevil_n mounseur_fw-fr henry_n lescrop_a richard_n lescrop_a and_o richard_n de_fw-fr stafford_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n immediate_o excuse_v immediate_o ibm._n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n make_v his_o excuse_n to_o the_o king_n for_o not_o be_v of_o that_o committee_n his_o relation_n how_o he_o have_v be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n and_o excuse_v stand_v up_o and_o fall_v upon_o his_o knee_n towards_o the_o king_n humble_o pray_v he_o to_o hear_v he_o a_o little_a in_o a_o weighty_a cause_n that_o concern_v himself_o and_o then_o say_v the_o commons_o have_v choose_v he_o for_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n to_o commune_v with_o they_o of_o the_o say_a matter_n but_o desire_v the_o king_n will_v please_v to_o excuse_v he_o for_o that_o the_o commons_o have_v speak_v evil_o of_o he_o and_o so_o ill_a that_o he_o have_v commit_v manifest_a treason_n if_o their_o report_n be_v true_a which_o god_n forbid_v be_v always_o careful_a not_o to_o do_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o truth_n be_v notable_o know_v and_o say_v further_o none_o of_o his_o ancestor_n of_o ii_o of_o noâ—e_n tâ—â—mas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o his_o brother_n henry_n grandfather_n to_o his_o wife_n blanch_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n ii_o one_o side_n or_o other_o be_v ever_o traitor_n but_o good_a and_o loyal_a and_o it_o be_v a_o marvellous_a thing_n he_o shall_v stray_v out_o of_o the_o line_n &_o marveillous_a choose_v serroit_fw-fr sil_fw-fr vorroit_fw-fr forveier_fw-fr horse_n de_fw-fr line_n for_o that_o he_o have_v more_o to_o loose_v then_o any_o other_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o more_o he_o say_v that_o if_o any_o man_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n soever_o he_o be_v shall_v be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o affirm_v treason_n or_o other_o disloyalty_n upon_o he_o or_o body_n his_o general_a challenge_n to_o defend_v himself_o by_o his_o body_n other_o thing_n do_v by_o he_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o kingdom_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o defend_v himself_o by_o his_o body_n or_o otherwise_o by_o award_n of_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n as_o if_o he_o be_v the_o poor_a knight_n bachelor_n of_o the_o realm_n whereupon_o he_o whereupon_o ib_n n._n 14._o the_o lord_n excuse_v he_o the_o prelate_n and_o all_o the_o lord_n stand_v up_o and_o with_o one_o voice_n excuse_v and_o pray_v he_o to_o leave_v off_o such_o word_n for_o they_o think_v no_o man_n live_v will_v say_v any_o such_o thing_n the_o commons_o he_o commons_o ibm._n the_o commons_o excuse_v he_o also_o say_v it_o be_v apparent_a and_o notorious_a that_o they_o think_v he_o free_a from_o all_o blame_v and_o defamation_n les_fw-fr comunes_n avoient_fw-fr le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr duc_n excusez_fw-fr de_fw-fr tout_fw-fr blasme_n &_o diffame_v inasmuch_o as_o they_o have_v choose_v he_o to_o be_v their_o principal_a aid_n comforter_n and_o counsellor_n in_o this_o parliament_n pray_v with_o one_o voice_n to_o have_v they_o excuse_v then_o the_o duke_n say_v the_o word_n have_v be_v long_o throw_v about_o the_o kingdom_n false_o and_o he_o wonder_v how_o any_o man_n can_v or_o will_v begin_v or_o continue_v such_o a_o thing_n for_o the_o disgrace_n and_o danger_n that_o may_v thence_o arise_v because_o the_o first_o inventor_n of_o such_o speech_n by_o which_o debate_n may_v be_v move_v between_o the_o lord_n report_n he_o move_v for_o a_o law_n against_o the_o inventor_n
king_n grant_v the_o first_o and_o will_v forbid_v the_o second_o with_o he_o or_o in_o the_o kingdom_n to_o uphold_v any_o quarrel_n or_o suit_n by_o maintenance_n 4._o maintenance_n see_v stat._n at_o large_a first_o of_o rich._n ii_o cap._n 4._o under_o pain_n of_o lose_v their_o office_n and_o service_n and_o to_o be_v imprison_v and_o ransom_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n the_o commons_o also_o minority_n also_o rot._n parl._n 1_o ric._n ii_o n._n 50._o the_o commons_o pray_v all_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o court_n and_o kingdom_n may_v be_v appoint_v in_o parliament_n during_o the_o king_n minority_n pray_v that_o during_o the_o king_n minority_n the_o chancellor_n high_a treasurer_n chief_a justice_n of_o one_o bench_n and_o the_o other_o the_o chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o steward_n and_o treasurer_n of_o the_o household_n the_o chief_a chamberlain_n and_z clerk_z of_o the_o privy_a seal_n the_o warden_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o this_o side_n trent_n and_o beyond_o may_v be_v make_v and_o provide_v by_o parliament_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o any_o of_o these_o minister_n or_o officer_n shall_v be_v lay_v aside_o between_o one_o parliament_n and_o another_o that_o then_o another_o be_v put_v in_o his_o place_n by_o his_o great_a council_n until_o next_o parliament_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o parliament_n that_o ib._n ro._n it_o be_v agree_v that_o some_o of_o those_o officer_n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n while_o the_o king_n be_v under_o age_n that_o the_o counsellor_n chancellor_n steward_z of_o the_o household_n and_o chamberlain_n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n soient_fw-fr esluz_fw-fr par_fw-fr les_fw-fr signior_n en_fw-fr parliament_n save_v always_o the_o estate_n and_o heritage_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n to_o the_o say_a office_n of_o chamberlain_n and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o officer_n abovenamed_a the_o king_n shall_v make_v they_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o council_n the_o commons_o of_o the_o kingdom_n show_v to_o the_o king_n and_o council_n of_o parliament_n that_o in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n villain_n england_n ib._n n._n 88_o the_o commons_o complain_v of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o villain_n a_o nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roi_fw-fr &_o a_o conceil_n du_fw-fr parliament_n monstrent_fw-la la_fw-fr comune_fw-la du_fw-fr roialme_n qen_v plusour_n party_n du_fw-ge roialm_n d'engleterre_fw-fr etc._n etc._n the_o villain_n and_o land_n tenant_n in_o villeinage_n as_o well_o of_o holy_a church_n as_o lay_v lord_n which_o owe_v service_n and_o custom_n to_o their_o lord_n have_v withdraw_v they_o of_o late_a and_o do_v daily_o withdraw_v they_o by_o procurement_n of_o certain_a adviser_n maintainer_n and_o abettor_n in_o the_o country_n who_o receive_v money_n of_o they_o by_o colour_n of_o exemplification_n purchase_v in_o the_o king_n court_n out_o of_o domesday_n book_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o town_n where_o they_o dwell_v by_o virtue_n whereof_o and_o the_o ill_a interpretation_n of_o they_o they_o say_v they_o be_v quit_v and_o discharge_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o servage_a as_o well_o of_o their_o body_n as_o tenor_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o distress_n to_o be_v take_v or_o justice_n do_v upon_o they_o threaten_v their_o lord_n servant_n to_o kill_v or_o maim_v they_o and_o gather_v themselves_o together_o in_o great_a rout_n and_o agree_v by_o confederacy_n to_o aid_v one_o another_o by_o force_n to_o resist_v their_o lord_n therefore_o to_o prevent_v the_o mischief_n which_o may_v ensue_v ibm._n ensue_v ibm._n and_o to_o avoid_v the_o like_a danger_n that_o late_o happen_v in_o france_n by_o such_o rebellion_n and_o confederacy_n of_o the_o villain_n against_o their_o lord_n they_o pray_v due_a remedy_n the_o answer_n be_v commons_o be_v ib._n ro._n the_o answer_n to_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o commons_o that_o as_o to_o the_o exemplification_n grant_n and_o what_o have_v be_v do_v in_o chancery_n it_o be_v declare_v in_o parliament_n that_o they_o can_v not_o nor_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v of_o any_o value_n or_o hold_v place_n as_o to_o the_o freedom_n of_o their_o body_n nor_o change_v the_o condition_n of_o their_o tenure_n and_o custom_n ancient_o due_a nor_o do_v prejudice_n to_o their_o lord_n concern_v they_o who_o if_o they_o will_v may_v have_v letter_n patent_n of_o this_o declaration_n under_o the_o broad_a seal_n and_o also_o the_o lord_n that_o find_v themselves_o grieve_v may_v have_v special_a commission_n to_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o other_o to_o inquire_v of_o all_o such_o rebel_n and_o their_o offence_n and_o their_o counsellor_n adviser_n and_o abettor_n and_o to_o imprison_v all_o those_o that_o shall_v be_v bring_v before_o they_o without_o bail_n mainprize_n or_o otherwise_o until_o they_o be_v prosecute_v and_o acquit_v etc._n etc._n see_v statute_n at_o large_a 1_o rich._n ii_o which_o agree_v with_o the_o parlement-roll_n in_o many_o thing_n though_o not_o in_o all_o the_o commons_o pray_v further_o 95._o further_o ibm._n n._n 95._o that_o a_o parliament_n may_v be_v hold_v parliament_n the_o commons_o petition_v for_o a_o parliament_n in_o a_o convenient_a place_n once_o a_o year_n to_o redress_v delay_n in_o suit_n and_o to_o end_v such_o case_n wherein_o the_o judge_n be_v of_o different_a opinion_n they_o have_v this_o answer_n petition_n answer_n ibm._n ro._n the_o answer_n to_o that_o petition_n the_o statute_n therefore_o make_v shall_v be_v observe_v and_o keep_v and_o as_o to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o parliament_n shall_v be_v hold_v the_o king_n will_v do_v his_o pleasure_n the_o citizen_n of_o london_n demand_v charter_n demand_v ibm._n n._n 131._o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n demand_v they_o may_v have_v their_o own_o interpretation_n of_o their_o charter_n that_o upon_o the_o king_n be_v special_a grace_n for_o the_o enlargement_n of_o the_o franchise_n of_o their_o city_n that_o if_o any_o article_n in_o the_o charter_n grant_v by_o he_o or_o his_o progenitor_n to_o the_o say_a citizen_n shall_v prove_v difficult_a or_o doubtful_a and_o may_v be_v take_v in_o divers_a sense_n then_o that_o the_o sense_n they_o claim_v to_o have_v it_o in_o may_v be_v allow_v this_o be_v the_o etc._n the_o ibm._n ro._n the_o interpretation_n of_o charter_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n rencounter_n between_o the_o english_a and_o french_a etc._n etc._n answer_n that_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o king_n charter_n belong_v to_o he_o and_o if_o any_o doubt_n arise_v the_o king_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n will_v make_v such_o interpretation_n as_o shall_v be_v according_a to_o reason_n and_o good_a faith_n &_o bone_n foy._n several_a ii_o several_a walf_n a._n d._n 1377_o 1378._o 1_o &_o 2_o râ—â—_n ii_o rencounter_n burn_v and_o plunder_v each_o other_o town_n on_o the_o coast_n and_o some_o in_o the_o country_n take_v and_o surprise_v of_o some_o small_a town_n and_o castle_n happen_v between_o the_o english_a and_o french_a at_o this_o time_n the_o town_n of_o betray_v of_o ibm._n the_o town_n of_o ard_n betray_v ard_n be_v betray_v to_o the_o french_a sir_n thomas_n de_fw-fr hilton_n governor_n of_o aquitan_n march_v with_o a_o few_o english_a against_o a_o body_n of_o french_a be_v overcome_v by_o they_o and_o take_v prisoner_n with_o many_o nobleman_n of_o that_o country_n of_o the_o english_a party_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o english_a have_v notice_n that_o there_o be_v many_o spanish_a ship_n in_o the_o harbour_n of_o sluse_n in_o flanders_n set_v out_o a_o great_a fleet_n to_o surprise_v they_o under_o the_o command_n of_o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n earl_n of_o buckingham_n the_o duke_n of_o britan_n who_o be_v then_o in_o england_n and_o other_o which_o by_o storm_n be_v scatter_v at_o sea_n but_o after_o the_o storm_n come_v together_o again_o upon_o nation_n 8_o spanish_a ship_n take_v and_o 22_o of_o other_o nation_n the_o coast_n of_o england_n where_o they_o sudden_o refit_v and_o put_v to_o sea_n again_o and_o take_v eight_o spanish_a ship_n near_o breast_n and_o twenty_o two_o other_o of_o several_a nation_n lade_v with_o french_a good_n hugh_n caverly_n governor_n of_o calais_n burn_v twenty_o six_o french_a burn_v 26_o french_a ship_n burn_v ship_n in_o the_o haven_n of_o bologne_n burn_v the_o low_a town_n and_o return_v with_o much_o plunder_n of_o good_n and_o cattle_n the_o man_n of_o rye_n and_o winchelsy_n sail_v towards_o normandy_n land_v etc._n the_o man_n of_o rye_n and_o winchelsy_n land_n in_o normandy_n kill_z and_o burn_v etc._n etc._n in_o a_o small_a town_n and_o port_n where_o they_o kill_v all_o they_o meet_v in_o the_o street_n except_o such_o as_o they_o think_v able_a to_o redeem_v themselves_o by_o money_n those_o they_o carry_v prisoner_n to_o their_o ship_n and_o then_o burn_v the_o town_n and_o country_n return_v home_o with_o a_o rich_a
meeting_n summons_n meeting_n ib._n n._n 3_o 4._o the_o cause_n of_o summons_n say_v it_o can_v not_o be_v unknown_a to_o they_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o buckingham_n have_v be_v send_v over_o into_o france_n with_o a_o army_n which_o have_v cost_v the_o king_n more_o than_o be_v give_v he_o last_o parliament_n beside_o the_o expedition_n into_o scotland_n the_o defence_n of_o jewel_n the_o king_n necessity_n and_o great_a charge_n force_a to_o pawn_n his_o jewel_n guien_n and_o his_o charge_n in_o ireland_n have_v put_v he_o to_o so_o great_a expense_n as_o he_o have_v be_v force_v to_o pawn_v his_o jewel_n the_o subsidy_n of_o wooll'_v come_v to_o little_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o present_a riot_n or_o confusion_n in_o flanders_n that_o the_o soldier_n in_o the_o march_n of_o calais_n breast_n and_o cherburgh_n be_v in_o arrear_n more_o than_o three_o month_n and_o there_o be_v fear_v they_o may_v desert_v for_o want_v of_o their_o pay_n that_o they_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o king_n be_v mighty_o in_o debt_n that_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o covenant_n and_o indenture_n to_o pay_v the_o earl_n of_o buckingham_n and_o other_o in_o that_o expedition_n for_o another_o half_a year_n which_o be_v near_o end_v and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v at_o a_o very_a great_a charge_n for_o guard_v the_o coast_n and_o at_o last_o desire_v they_o to_o advise_v the_o king_n how_o this_o charge_n may_v be_v bear_v with_o the_o most_o ease_n and_o the_o kingdom_n best_o defend_v against_o all_o its_o enemy_n by_o land_n and_o by_o sea_n in_o as_o short_a time_n as_o they_o can_v and_o when_o the_o necessity_n the_o ib._n n._n 10._o the_o commons_o with_o with_o their_o speaker_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n prelate_n and_o lord_n desire_v to_o know_v what_o sum_n be_v demand_v to_o supply_v the_o king_n necessity_n commons_o have_v treat_v one_o day_n about_o their_o charge_n et_fw-la apres_fw-fr les_fw-fr dite_fw-fr comunes_n avoient_fw-fr entre_fw-fr comuner_n &_o tretes_n un_o jour_fw-fr de_fw-fr lour_v dit_fw-fr charge_n they_o return_v into_o the_o parliament_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n prelate_n and_o lord_n and_o there_o mounseur_fw-fr john_n gildesburgh_n kt._n their_o speaker_n demand_v a_o more_o clear_a declaration_n of_o what_o have_v be_v say_v to_o they_o and_o especial_o what_o sum_n they_o will_v demand_v to_o support_v the_o charge_n pray_v no_o more_o may_v be_v require_v then_o be_v necessary_a &_o illoeges_fw-la mounseur_fw-fr johan_n gildesburgh_n chivaler_n quavoit_fw-fr les_fw-fr paroles_fw-fr pour_fw-fr la_fw-fr comune_fw-la demandast_a de_fw-fr par_fw-fr la_fw-fr comune_fw-la illoeque_fw-fr davoir_fw-fr pluis_fw-it clear_a declaration_n de_fw-fr leur_fw-fr dite_fw-fr &_o per_fw-la especial_a de_fw-fr la_fw-fr some_o totale_a quelle_fw-fr leur_fw-fr verroit_fw-fr ore_fw-la demander_n pour_fw-fr les_fw-fr ditz_fw-fr charge_n supporter_n empriantz_n que_fw-la celle_fw-fr somme_fw-fr fuist_n tielment_n modefiez_fw-fr que_fw-fr pluis_fw-it ny_fw-fr fust_v demandez_fw-fr que_fw-fr ne_fw-fr convendroit_fw-fr necessairement_n for_o that_o the_o commons_o be_v poor_a and_o of_o small_a estate_n to_o bear_v the_o charge_n any_o long_o l._n long_o ib._n n._n 11._o the_o sum_n demand_v be_v 160000_o l._n whereupon_o a_o schedule_n be_v deliver_v in_o by_o the_o king_n be_v great_a officer_n and_o council_n contain_v the_o sum_n necessary_a which_o amount_v to_o one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a the_o commons_o pray_v levy_v pray_v ib._n n._n 12._o the_o commons_o think_v it_o a_o outrageous_a and_o importable_a sum._n and_o pray_v the_o prelate_n and_o lord_n will_v treat_v and_o propound_v the_o way_n how_o a_o portable_a sum_n may_v be_v levy_v the_o king_n and_o lord_n la_o comune_a empriantz_n a_o nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o as_o signior_n du_fw-fr parliament_n for_o that_o they_o think_v the_o sum_n demand_v be_v much_o outrageous_a que_fw-la la_fw-fr somme_fw-fr de_fw-fr eulx_fw-fr ore_fw-la demandez_fw-fr si_fw-fr est_fw-fr moelt_fw-mi outrageous_a and_o importable_a that_o they_o will_v use_v such_o moderation_n as_o nothing_o may_v be_v demand_v but_o what_o be_v portable_a and_o necessary_a now_o to_o have_v for_o the_o cause_n above_o set_v forth_o and_o further_o they_o pray_v that_o the_o prelate_n and_o lord_n will_v treat_v by_o themselves_o about_o the_o matter_n and_o propound_v the_o way_n by_o which_o any_o such_o sum_n portable_a may_v be_v levy_v and_o collect_v after_o the_o they_o the_o ib._n n._n â—3_n the_o lord_n cause_v the_o commons_o to_o come_v before_o they_o lord_n have_v advise_v about_o the_o matter_n they_o cause_v the_o commons_o to_o come_v before_o they_o ill_n firent_a la_fw-fr comune_fw-la venir_fw-fr autre_fw-fr foitz_fw-fr devant_fw-fr eulx_fw-fr and_o tell_v they_o what_o they_o have_v think_v on_o first_o that_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o groat_n may_v be_v grant_v of_o every_o person_n of_o the_o kingdom_n male_n and_o female_n the_o more_o sufficient_a to_o help_v the_o less_o sufficient_a second_o if_o that_o please_v they_o and_o propound_v several_a way_n of_o raise_v money_n to_o they_o not_o to_o have_v for_o a_o term_n a_o imposition_n upon_o all_o manner_n of_o merchandise_n buy_v and_o sell_v through_o the_o realm_n every_o time_n they_o shall_v be_v sell_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o vendor_n and_o three_o their_o advice_n be_v to_o raise_v a_o certain_a sum_n by_o ten_o and_o fifteenth_n but_o because_o the_o last_o be_v very_o grievous_a to_o the_o poor_a commons_o ah_o la_o pour_v comune_v and_o that_o imposition_n have_v never_o be_v try_v before_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v know_v to_o what_o sum_n they_o will_v rise_v nor_o in_o what_o time_n a_o notable_a sum_n may_v be_v raise_v and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n pitch_v upon_o the_o groat_n and_o propound_v four_o or_o five_o to_o be_v levy_v upon_o every_o person_n as_o above_o so_o as_o the_o most_o able_a may_v be_v constrain_v to_o assist_v the_o less_o able_a this_o way_n of_o tallage_n seem_v to_o they_o the_o best_a and_o most_o easy_a the_o clergy_n the_o ib._n n._n 14._o the_o commons_o desire_v one_o three_o of_o the_o tax_n may_v be_v bear_v by_o the_o clergy_n commons_o when_o they_o have_v a_o long_a time_n treat_v upon_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o levy_n they_o come_v into_o parliament_n and_o make_v protestation_n they_o come_v not_o to_o grant_v any_o thing_n that_o day_n but_o they_o think_v if_o the_o clergy_n will_v support_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o charge_n they_o will_v grant_v 100000_o l._n to_o be_v raise_v by_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o groat_n so_o as_o the_o laity_n may_v pay_v 100000_o mark_n and_o the_o clergy_n 50000_o for_o that_o they_o possess_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o pray_v the_o king_n and_o temporal_a lord_n to_o move_v it_o to_o they_o speedy_o to_o resolve_v and_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o charge_n to_o which_o the_o clergy_n parliament_n clergy_n ibm._n the_o clergy_n claim_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o affirm_v their_o grant_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v make_v in_o parliament_n reply_v that_o their_o grant_n be_v never_o make_v in_o parliament_n nor_o aught_o to_o be_v and_o that_o the_o layman_n neither_o ought_v or_o can_v constrain_v they_o in_o that_o case_n and_o claim_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n which_o it_o have_v enjoy_v before_o that_o time_n and_o desire_v the_o commons_o may_v be_v charge_v to_o do_v what_o they_o ought_v and_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v come_v ils_fw-fr deivent_fw-fr &_o sont_fw-fr tenuz_fw-fr del_o fair_a and_o they_o will_v do_v in_o the_o present_a necessity_n as_o they_o have_v do_v before_o at_o last_o the_o person_n the_o ib._n n._n 15._o three_o groat_n grant_v upon_o every_o person_n lord_n and_o commons_o agree_v to_o give_v three_o groat_n of_o every_o person_n of_o the_o kingdom_n male_n and_o female_n of_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n of_o what_o condition_n and_o estate_n soever_o they_o be_v except_o very_a beggar_n the_o sufficient_a people_n in_o every_o town_n to_o contribute_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o less_o able_a so_o as_o none_o pay_v above_o sixty_o groat_n include_v those_o for_o himself_o and_o wife_n the_o whole_a to_o be_v for_o the_o support_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o buckingham_n and_o the_o other_o lord_n and_o people_n with_o he_o in_o britan_n and_o for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o safeguard_v of_o the_o sea_n two_o part_n to_o be_v pay_v fifteen_o day_n after_o st._n hillary_n and_o the_o other_o at_o whitsunday_n next_o after_o no_o knight_n citizens_z or_o burgess_n of_o this_o parliament_n to_o be_v collector_n of_o this_o money_n but_o that_o the_o king_n will_v order_v through_o the_o kingdom_n such_o as_o shall_v equal_o levy_v it_o according_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o grant_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o four_o year_n of_o richard_n the_o
side_n they_o intend_v to_o have_v burn_v the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o to_o have_v divide_v all_o the_o rich_a good_n find_v there_o among_o themselves_o this_o he_o affirm_v to_o have_v be_v their_o design_n as_o he_o desire_v god_n will_v help_v he_o at_o his_o go_v out_o of_o the_o world_n knight_v w._n walworth_n and_o other_o chief_a citizen_n of_o london_n knight_v and_o then_o have_v his_o head_n strike_v off_o for_o their_o good_a service_n in_o destroy_v what_o tiler_n preserve_v the_o city_n and_o give_v he_o assistance_n the_o king_n knight_v 463._o knight_v stow_n annal_n p._n 463._o william_n walworth_n major_n john_n philpot_n nicholas_n brembre_v and_o robert_n land_n alderman_n and_o give_v to_o sir_n william_n walworth_n 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la land_n and_o to_o the_o other_o 40_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o not_o long_o after_o knight_v nicholas_n twiford_n and_o adam_n francis_n two_o other_z aldermen_z in_o the_o 4._o the_o wall_n f._n 278._o n._n 50._o 279._o lin_v 4._o time_n of_o these_o insurrection_n and_o rebellion_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n be_v in_o scotland_n where_o he_o conclude_v a_o truce_n for_o two_o year_n before_o they_o hear_v of_o the_o tumult_n and_o riot_n in_o england_n northumberland_n england_n ibm._n n._n 30_o 40._o a_o two_o year_n truce_n with_o the_o scot_n a_o quarrel_n between_o the_o d._n of_o lancaster_n &_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n in_o his_o return_n he_o be_v deny_v entrance_n into_o berwic_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n which_o mighty_o incense_v he_o against_o the_o earl_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o july_n call_v july_n rot._n claus_n 5_o rot._n ii_o m._n 40_o dor_n a_o parliament_n call_v writ_n be_v send_v forth_o for_o a_o parliament_n to_o meet_v at_o westminster_n on_o monday_n after_o the_o exaltation_n of_o holy_a cross_n or_o 14_o of_o september_n which_o be_v afterward_o prorogue_v to_o the_o dor_n the_o ib._n m._n 39_o dor_n morrow_n of_o all-soul_n which_o be_v monday_n when_o it_o be_v 1._o be_v rot._n parl._n 5_o ric._n ii_o n._n 1._o adjourn_v to_o the_o next_o day_n many_o lord_n and_o prelate_n be_v absent_a and_o so_o unto_o wednesday_n when_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o quarrel_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n who_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n with_o great_a force_n of_o arm_a man_n and_o archer_n the_o king_n men._n they_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n with_o great_a force_n of_o arm_a men._n cause_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v adjourn_v unto_o saturday_n in_o which_o quarrel_n which_o wall_n f._n 280._o n._n 40_o 50._o the_o k._n end_v the_o quarrel_n time_n the_o king_n compose_v the_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o end_v the_o quarrel_n the_o cause_n of_o summons_n be_v summons_n be_v rot._n parl._n 5_o ric._n ii_o n._n 8._o the_o cause_n of_o summons_n declare_v to_o be_v that_o they_o may_v consider_v how_o to_o procure_v the_o quiet_a and_o peace_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o settle_v it_o after_o the_o late_a tumult_n and_o insurrection_n to_o confirm_v or_o repeal_v the_o revocation_n the_o king_n have_v make_v of_o the_o grant_n of_o liberty_n and_o manumission_n by_o force_n and_o coercion_n obtain_v by_o the_o native_n bond-tenant_n and_o villain_n that_o the_o king_n be_v much_o indebt_v and_o in_o great_a necessity_n for_o money_n to_o maintain_v his_o court_n and_o the_o war_n the_o whole_a parliament_n lord_n and_o commons_o parliament_n commons_o ibm._n n._n 13._o the_o liberty_n and_o manumission_n of_o the_o villain_n etc._n etc._n repeal_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n declare_v the_o grant_n of_o liberty_n and_o manumission_n to_o native_n villain_n and_o bond-tenant_n to_o be_v by_o coercion_n in_o disheritance_n of_o they_o and_o destruction_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v null_a and_o repeal_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n the_o commons_o king_n commons_o ibm._n the_o commons_o desire_v certain_a prelate_n and_o lds._n to_o treat_v with_o they_o the_o king_n pray_v the_o king_n to_o have_v certain_a prelate_n and_o lord_n to_o comune_v with_o they_o about_o their_o charge_n for_o that_o the_o matter_n very_o high_o concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o it_o be_v much_o to_o the_o purpose_n to_o have_v their_o advice_n the_o answer_n request_n answer_n ibm._n n._n 14._o grant_v their_o request_n be_v they_o shall_v give_v in_o the_o name_n to_o the_o king_n in_o write_v of_o such_o as_o they_o desire_v that_o he_o may_v advise_v about_o it_o which_o be_v do_v and_o the_o king_n grant_v their_o desire_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr lour_v grantast_n all_o effect_n qil_v furent_fw-fr demandez_fw-fr and_o the_o commons_o further_o observe_v further_o ibm._n n._n 16._o the_o commons_o pray_v the_o king_n the_o prelate_n by_o themselves_o the_o great_a lds._n by_o themselves_o and_o the_o kâ—s_n by_o themselves_o and_o the_o justice_n by_o themselves_o may_v treat_v about_o their_o charge_n and_o their_o advice_n report_v to_o theâ—_n this_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n and_o custom_n of_o parliament_n which_o the_o k._n will_v have_v observe_v pray_v the_o king_n that_o the_o prelate_n by_o themselves_o the_o great_a lord_n temporal_a by_o themselves_o the_o knight_n by_o themselves_o the_o justice_n by_o themselves_o and_o all_o other_o estate_n single_o may_v be_v charge_v to_o treat_v and_o comune_v about_o their_o charge_n and_o that_o their_o advice_n may_v be_v report_v to_o the_o commons_o to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v tha_z the_o king_n have_v charge_v the_o lord_n and_o other_o sage_n to_o comune_v and_o treat_v diligent_o upon_o the_o say_a matter_n but_o the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o form_n of_o parliament_n have_v always_o be_v that_o the_o commons_o shall_v first_o report_v their_o advice_n upon_o the_o matter_n give_v they_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o parliament_n and_o not_o on_o the_o contrary_a and_o therefore_o the_o king_n will_v that_o the_o ancient_a and_o good_a custom_n and_o form_n of_o parliament_n shall_v be_v keep_v and_o observe_v after_o the_o commons_o have_v confer_v kingdom_n confer_v ibm_fw-la n._n 17._o the_o commons_o complain_v of_o the_o ill_a government_n of_o toâ—_n kingdom_n with_o the_o lord_n they_o return_v into_o the_o parliament_n and_o make_v great_a complaint_n of_o the_o ill_a government_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o if_o not_o amend_v the_o kingdom_n will_v be_v in_o short_a time_n ruin_v they_o complain_v of_o the_o government_n about_o the_o king_n person_n his_o court_n the_o overgreat_a number_n of_o his_o servant_n of_o the_o chancery_n kings-bench_n common-plea_n exchequer_n of_o grievous_a oppression_n in_o the_o country_n par_fw-fr la_fw-fr outrageouse_a multitude_n de_fw-fr braceurs_fw-fr des_fw-fr quereles_a &_o mainteinour_n qi_fw-fr sout_fw-mi come_v roys_n en_fw-fr pais_fw-fr que_fw-fr droit_n ne_o loy_n est_fw-fr a_fw-fr poy_fw-fr fait_fw-fr etc._n etc._n by_o the_o great_a multitude_n of_o bracer_n of_o quarrel_n and_o maintainer_n who_o behave_v themselves_o like_o king_n in_o the_o country_n so_o as_o there_o be_v very_o little_a of_o law_n or_o right_n and_o of_o other_o thing_n which_o they_o say_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o late_a commotion_n rumour_n and_o mischief_n of_o the_o land_n and_o request_v they_o may_v be_v amend_v the_o king_n 27._o king_n ibm_fw-la n._n 18._o certain_a lord_n and_o other_o assign_v to_o survey_v and_o examine_v the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o kingdom_n these_o lord_n and_o other_o be_v assign_v and_o choose_v by_o the_o king_n see_v n._n 27._o by_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o council_n grant_v that_o certain_a prelate_n lord_n and_o other_o shall_v survey_v and_o examine_v the_o government_n of_o his_o person_n and_o court_n and_o to_o think_v of_o sufficient_a remedy_n the_o person_n choose_v to_o make_v this_o enquiry_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n the_o elect_a of_o canterbury_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n ely_z excester_n and_o rochester_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n warwic_n stafford_n suffolk_z and_z salisbury_z the_o lord_n zouch_v nevil_n grey_n of_o ruthin_n and_o fitz-walter_n mounseur_fw-fr richard_n le_fw-fr scrop_a mounseur_fw-fr guy_n de_fw-fr bryan_n and_o other_o &_o autres_fw-fr court_n autres_fw-fr ibm._n the_o king_n confessor_n not_o to_o come_v to_o court_n the_o king_n confessor_n be_v charge_v to_o abstain_v from_o come_v to_o and_o remain_v at_o court_n by_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o commons_o etc._n commons_o ibm_fw-la n._n 19_o 20_o 21_o 22_o 23._o the_o commons_o petition_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o other_o assign_v to_o appoint_v officer_n etc._n etc._n petition_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o other_o assign_v by_o the_o king_n to_o that_o purpose_n to_o place_v the_o most_o value_a officer_n about_o the_o
the_o cause_n of_o summons_n two_o way_n propound_v to_o deal_v with_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n further_a declaration_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o summons_n and_o propound_v two_o way_n to_o deal_v with_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n one_o by_o make_v use_n of_o the_o fleming_n who_o offer_v their_o service_n and_o the_o other_o to_o close_o with_o the_o proffer_n of_o monsieur_n despaign_n or_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n who_o offer_v to_o go_v into_o spain_n for_o half_a a_o year_n with_o 2000_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o as_o many_o archer_n if_o he_o may_v have_v 43000_o l._n to_o pay_v they_o for_o which_o he_o will_v oblige_v himself_o to_o repay_v either_o in_o money_n or_o service_n these_o matter_n be_v of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n charge_n nature_n ib._n n._n 14._o the_o commons_o desire_v such_o lord_n as_o they_o name_v to_o confer_v with_o they_o about_o their_o charge_n the_o commons_o make_v their_o request_n to_o the_o lord_n to_o have_v such_o as_o they_o name_v to_o commune_v with_o they_o about_o their_o charge_n which_o request_n be_v grant_v and_o the_o lord_n name_n enter_v upon_o the_o roll._n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o grant_v commons_o ib._n n._n 15._o a_o fifteen_o and_o ten_o grant_v upon_o conference_n grant_v a_o fifteen_o and_o ten_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a danger_n the_o nation_n be_v in_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o against_o the_o great_a preparation_n of_o the_o french_a to_o be_v employ_v as_o the_o king_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v think_v fit_a after_o this_o the_o proposal_n the_o ib._n n._n 23._o the_o lord_n inclinable_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n proposal_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n proffer_n come_v again_o into_o consideration_n upon_o which_o the_o question_n be_v put_v to_o every_o particular_a prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o baneret_n whether_o they_o think_v his_o voyage_n into_o spain_n with_o the_o number_n of_o soldier_n propound_v will_v be_v profitable_a to_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n or_o not_o they_o think_v it_o may_v be_v so_o only_o believe_v the_o force_n too_o small_a to_o make_v war_n with_o so_o strong_a a_o kingdom_n at_o this_o time_n flanders_n time_n mezeray_fw-fr a_o d._n 1381_o 1382._o great_a riot_n and_o tumult_n in_o france_n and_o flanders_n the_o king_n of_o france_n subdue_v a_o great_a part_n of_o flanders_n there_o be_v great_a riot_n tumult_n and_o rebellion_n in_o france_n and_o flanders_n the_o fleming_n have_v drive_v their_o earl_n out_o of_o his_o country_n he_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n as_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n for_o relief_n they_o crave_v assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o king_n of_o france_n march_v into_o flanders_n and_o subdue_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n the_o earl_n besiege_v gaunt_n which_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o rebellion_n and_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v take_v to_o prevent_v the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o further_a progress_n in_o flanders_n his_o design_n against_o england_n and_o his_o preparation_n to_o besiege_v calais_n as_o he_o have_v be_v inform_v france_n inform_v rot._n clause_n 6_o ric._n ii_o part_v 1._o m._n 4._o dor_n king_n richard_n offer_v to_o go_v in_o person_n with_o a_o army_n into_o france_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o another_o parliament_n this_o year_n to_o be_v hold_v on_o monday_n in_o the_o three_o week_n of_o lent_n be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o call_v it_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n lord_n chancellor_n declare_v further_o the_o king_n have_v offer_v to_o go_v in_o person_n into_o france_n with_o a_o royal_a army_n but_o since_o that_o he_o receive_v news_n the_o french_a have_v overrun_v all_o flanders_n except_o gaunt_n and_o therefore_o this_o parliament_n be_v 3._o be_v rot._n parl._n 6_o ric._n ii_o part_v 2._o n._n 2_o 3._o call_v for_o advice_n whether_o the_o king_n shall_v go_v in_o person_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o gaunt_n and_o recovery_n of_o flanders_n and_o how_o to_o provide_v wherewithal_o for_o the_o performance_n after_o the_o commons_o have_v advise_v two_o or_o three_o day_n sur_fw-fr lour_v charge_n upon_o their_o charge_n it_o be_v so_o great_a and_o so_o high_o concern_v his_o person_n they_o they_o they_o ib._n n._n 8._o the_o commons_o pray_v some_o lord_n name_v by_o they_o to_o treat_v with_o they_o pray_v the_o king_n to_o grant_v certain_a prelate_n earl_n and_o lord_n name_v by_o they_o to_o treat_v with_o they_o about_o it_o viz._n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o hereford_n the_o earl_n of_o cambridge_n stafford_z and_z northumberland_z the_o lord_n nevil_n fitz-walter_n and_o cobham_n the_o which_o prelate_n earl_n and_o lord_n the_o king_n grant_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o commons_o other_o commons_o ibm._n the_o king_n grant_v their_o prayer_n though_o it_o be_v in_o his_o choice_n to_o assign_v they_o or_o name_v other_o combien_fw-fr que_fw-fr feust_fw-fr est_fw-fr &_o doit_fw-fr estre_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr election_n de_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr dit_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr d'assigner_n a_fw-fr ce_fw-fr les_fw-fr ditz_fw-fr prelate_n &_o signior_n issuit_n nomez_fw-fr ou_fw-fr autres_fw-fr a_fw-fr sa_fw-fr propre_fw-fr nomination_n although_o it_o be_v be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o king_n to_o assign_v the_o prelate_n and_o lord_n for_o this_o purpose_n or_o other_o of_o his_o own_o proper_a nomination_n when_o the_o commons_o have_v they_o have_v ib._n n._n 9_o the_o commons_o say_v the_o order_n of_o the_o king_n voyage_n belong_v not_o to_o they_o treat_v long_o with_o the_o prelate_n and_o lord_n they_o by_o james_n pickering_n their_o speaker_n say_v the_o king_n passage_n and_o the_o ordain_v of_o his_o voyage_n or_o any_o other_o great_a voyage_n belong_v not_o to_o they_o but_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o lord_n yet_o time_n yet_o ib._n n._n 10._o but_o they_o say_v neither_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o three_o uncle_n ought_v to_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n at_o that_o time_n by_o way_n of_o advice_n and_o not_o by_o counsel_n see_v what_o trouble_n be_v in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o the_o accord_n and_o truce_n with_o the_o scot_n be_v near_o at_o a_o end_n and_o they_o be_v raise_v great_a force_n towards_o the_o border_n and_o it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o they_o will_v now_o comply_v with_o any_o proposal_n of_o peace_n or_o truce_n unless_o drive_v to_o it_o they_o think_v neither_o himself_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o three_o uncle_n of_o lancaster_n cambridge_n or_o buckingham_n can_v be_v spare_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n until_o that_o and_o the_o border_n aforesaid_a be_v well_o quiet_v and_o settle_v but_o advise_v he_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n his_o flanders_n his_o ib._n n._n 11._o they_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o accept_v the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n his_o offer_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o flanders_n proffer_n of_o raise_v 3000_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o 3000_o archer_n well_o mount_v to_o relieve_v gaunt_n reduce_v flanders_n and_o afterward_o to_o war_n in_o france_n upon_o condition_n he_o may_v have_v the_o fifteen_o and_o ten_o grant_v by_o the_o laity_n and_o clergy_n and_o the_o 2_o s._n per_fw-la tun_n upon_o wine_n and_o sixpence_n in_o the_o pound_n upon_o good_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o etc._n the_o ib._n n._n 19_o they_o pray_v the_o king_n certain_a lord_n may_v be_v assign_v to_o be_v about_o his_o person_n to_o advise_v he_o etc._n etc._n commons_o pray_v the_o king_n that_o for_o his_o honour_n and_o profit_n and_o the_o quiet_a and_o comfort_n of_o themselves_o of_o his_o great_a grace_n he_o will_v please_v to_o command_v that_o certain_a lord_n may_v be_v assign_v to_o be_v about_o his_o person_n of_o the_o most_o wise_a honest_a and_o discreet_a person_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o advise_v and_o counsel_v he_o and_o further_o that_o he_o will_v please_v by_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n so_o to_o order_v his_o household_n that_o he_o may_v live_v upon_o the_o revenue_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o that_o the_o subsidy_n of_o wool_n money_n arise_v from_o ward_n marriage_n and_o escheate_n may_v be_v employ_v to_o support_v the_o war_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n answer_n king_n ibm._n the_o king_n answer_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v take_v such_o sufficient_a person_n lord_n and_o other_o about_o his_o person_n as_o seem_v to_o he_o most_o for_o his_o honour_n and_o profit_n and_o as_o to_o the_o government_n of_o his_o house_n it_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o other_o of_o his_o council_n in_o such_o good_a order_n as_o shall_v seem_v best_a save_v his_o honour_n the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n commons_o norwich_n ib._n n._n 20._o
for_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o this_o accusation_n on_o the_o parlement-roll_n about_o the_o expense_n the_o wall_n f._n 310._o n._n 30._o a._n d._n 1385._o 8_o ric._n ii_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n go_v into_o france_n make_v only_o a_o truce_n for_o 3_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n his_o extravagant_a expense_n begin_n of_o august_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n go_v into_o france_n to_o treat_v about_o a_o peace_n or_o truce_n he_o stay_v there_o long_o with_o many_o nobleman_n and_o make_v a_o truce_n only_o to_o the_o first_o of_o may_n next_o come_v and_o then_o return_v after_o the_o expense_n of_o 50000_o mark_n while_o the_o judgement_n the_o ib._n n._n 40_o 50._o john_n of_o northampton_n trial_n and_o judgement_n duke_n be_v in_o france_n the_o king_n call_v many_o of_o the_o nobleman_n together_o at_o reding_n where_o john_n of_o northampton_n be_v try_v for_o his_o late_a practice_n in_o london_n when_o he_o be_v convict_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o his_o clerc_n and_o sentence_n be_v to_o be_v give_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o king_n presence_n he_o say_v such_o judgement_n ought_v not_o to_o pass_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o his_o lord_n the_o duke_n which_o bring_v ill_a suspicion_n upon_o he_o the_o judge_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v to_o acquit_v himself_o by_o duel_n of_o the_o crime_n lay_v against_o he_o or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o be_v draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v to_o which_o make_v no_o answer_n he_o be_v condemn_v to_o perpetual_a prison_n above_o 100_o mile_n from_o london_n and_o send_v to_o tintagel-castle_n in_o cornwall_n and_o the_o good_n to_o be_v seize_v to_o his_o king_n use_n some_o time_n after_o the_o king_n high-treason_n king_n ibm._n f._n 314._o n._n 50._o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n be_v to_o have_v be_v arraign_v of_o high-treason_n intend_v to_o arraign_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n upon_o several_a article_n of_o treason_n before_o sir_n robert_n trisilian_n lord_n chief_a justice_n whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n he_o victual_v and_o man_v his_o castle_n of_o pontfract_n and_o stand_v upon_o his_o guard_n until_o his_o peace_n be_v make_v by_o the_o princess_n of_o wales_n his_o mother_n on_o the_o summons_n the_o rot._n parl._n 8_o ric._n ii_o n._n 1_o 2_o 3._o a_o parliament_n the_o cause_n of_o summons_n morrow_n of_o st._n martin_n or_o 12_o of_o november_n a_o parliament_n assemble_v at_o westminster_n the_o chancellor_n show_v the_o king_n great_a care_n of_o the_o church_n commons_o and_o law_n of_o england_n and_o further_o show_v how_o the_o nation_n be_v environ_v with_o enemy_n the_o french_a spaniard_n scot_n and_o fleming_n and_o that_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o call_v the_o parliament_n be_v to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o consider_v how_o this_o provision_n may_v best_o and_o most_o speedy_o be_v make_v and_o so_o as_o the_o poor_a people_n may_v be_v least_o burden_a and_o withal_o let_v they_o know_v the_o king_n offer_v to_o go_v in_o his_o own_o person_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n against_o any_o enemy_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n these_o thing_n consider_v grant_v consider_v ibm._n n._n 10._o two_o 15th_n grant_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o grant_v the_o king_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o safeguard_v of_o the_o sea_n and_o march_n of_o scotland_n two_o fifteenth_n one_o to_o be_v pay_v at_o lady-day_n next_o come_v the_o other_o at_o midsummer_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o last_o half_a fifteen_o grant_v at_o salisbury_n may_v not_o be_v pay_v and_o in_o case_n the_o king_n go_v not_o in_o his_o own_o person_n against_o his_o enemy_n or_o that_o peace_n or_o truce_n shall_v be_v make_v with_o they_o than_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o two_o fifteenth_n not_o to_o be_v levy_v in_o this_o parliament_n repeal_v parliament_n ibm._n n._n 13._o the_o judgement_n against_o alice_n perrer_n repeal_v alice_n perrer_n the_o wife_n of_o sir_n william_n windsor_n petition_v to_o have_v the_o judgement_n and_o order_n make_v against_o she_o in_o the_o 50th_o of_o edward_n iii_o and_o the_o judgement_n and_o statute_n make_v against_o she_o in_o the_o first_o of_o this_o king_n to_o be_v repeal_v and_o that_o she_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o all_o her_o land_n and_o tenement_n ro._n tenement_n ibm._n ro._n which_o be_v grant_v by_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o so_o as_o the_o gift_n and_o grant_n of_o any_o of_o the_o land_n tenement_n and_o house_n repeal_v may_v remain_v in_o force_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o concern_v scotland_n and_o england_n in_o our_o historian_n for_o this_o year_n but_o alternate_a invasion_n as_o they_o find_v or_o make_v opportunity_n and_o burn_v and_o plunder_v each_o other_o country_n next_o year_n england_n year_n knight_n col_fw-fr 2674_o n._n 60._o the_o french_a and_o scot_n join_v to_o invade_v england_n john_n de_fw-fr vienna_n admiral_n of_o france_n come_v from_o thence_o with_o a_o great_a fleet_n and_o in_o june_n transport_v a_o army_n into_o scotland_n to_o join_v with_o the_o scot_n to_o invade_v england_n the_o king_n prepare_v a_o army_n to_o march_v into_o scotland_n and_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n with_o a_o good_a force_n before_o to_o secure_v the_o border_n army_n border_n ibm._n col_fw-fr 2675._o n._n 10._o the_o king_n march_v into_o scotland_n with_o a_o great_a army_n on_o the_o seven_o of_o july_n the_o king_n be_v at_o leicester_n and_o the_o queen_n with_o he_o and_o there_o go_v before_o come_v with_o and_o follow_v he_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o english_a militia_n earl_n baron_n knight_n esquire_n valet_n and_o other_o to_o a_o vast_a number_n with_o this_o royal_a army_n the_o king_n march_v into_o scotland_n but_o can_v not_o find_v the_o scot_n or_o at_o least_o can_v not_o follow_v they_o into_o the_o wood_n forest_n fastness_n or_o the_o highland_n whither_o they_o drive_v with_o they_o their_o great_a cattle_n highland_n cattle_n ib._n n._n 20_o 30_o 40._o the_o scot_n fly_v into_o the_o wood_n and_o highland_n find_v nothing_o in_o the_o country_n he_o burn_v edinburgh_n and_o many_o other_o town_n cut_v down_o wood_n and_o burn_v they_o likewise_o while_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o the_o english_a towards_o the_o highland_n about_o edinburgh_n and_o in_o the_o east-marche_n the_o scot_n and_o french_a slip_v the_o english_a enter_v the_o england_n the_o french_a and_o scots_a march_n into_o england_n west-marche_n burn_v pener_v plunder_v the_o country_n take_v many_o captive_n and_o make_v a_o attempt_n upon_o carlisle_n but_o hear_v of_o the_o come_n of_o the_o english_a get_v again_o into_o their_o own_o country_n by_o country_n wall_n f._n 317._o n._n 30._o and_o do_v more_o mischief_n there_o than_o the_o king_n with_o his_o army_n do_v in_o scotland_n a_o mighty_a fleet_n prepare_v by_o carrying_z more_z out_o of_o 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until_o after_o st._n andrew_n or_o 30_o of_o november_n when_o a_o council_n be_v call_v it_o be_v resolve_v it_o be_v so_o late_o in_o the_o year_n the_o expedition_n be_v lay_v aside_o until_o april_n or_o may_n follow_v 60._o follow_v ib._n c._n 60._o froysard_n say_v he_o have_v a_o account_n of_o the_o great_a provision_n the_o dauphin_n of_o avergn_n make_v for_o this_o voyage_n from_o himself_o in_o the_o 9th_o of_o this_o king_n a_o parliament_n be_v 1386._o be_v claus_n 9_o ric._n ii_o m._n 45_o dor_n a._n d._n 1386._o hold_v at_o westminster_n on_o the_o friday_n next_o after_o st._n luke_n in_o which_o the_o lord_n great_a man_n and_o the_o community_n of_o county_n city_n and_o burgh_n spain_n burgh_n rot._n parl._n 9_o ric._n ii_o n._n 10._o a_o tax_n grant_v for_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n voyage_n into_o spain_n memorandum_n
the_o king_n but_o in_o less_o matter_n except_o one_o wherein_o he_o be_v charge_v that_o by_o his_o fault_n some_o of_o the_o tax_n give_v last_o parliament_n be_v divert_v to_o other_o use_v then_o for_o which_o it_o be_v give_v so_o as_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o so_o well_o guard_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v to_o this_o he_o answer_v article_n answer_v ib._n n._n 7._o his_o answer_n to_o the_o article_n that_o while_o he_o be_v chancellor_n he_o neither_o purchase_v any_o land_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o do_v he_o give_v any_o to_o he_o unless_o when_o he_o make_v he_o a_o earl_n yet_o confess_v he_o have_v 400_o mark_n a_o year_n of_o the_o king_n by_o way_n of_o exchange_n for_o so_o much_o he_o have_v by_o inheritance_n out_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o hull_n whereof_o some_o part_n be_v assign_v to_o he_o by_o one_o tydeman_n de_fw-fr limbergh_n and_o other_o before_o he_o be_v chancellor_n and_o some_o part_n come_v to_o he_o by_o descent_n and_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n sir_n richard_n le_fw-fr scrop_a show_v the_o say_a earl_n by_o his_o valiant_a act_n in_o sundry_a battle_n and_o his_o worthy_a behaviour_n and_o counsel_n in_o several_a office_n at_o home_n do_v just_o deserve_v what_o he_o have_v he_o answer_v to_o every_o article_n answer_n article_n ib._n n._n 10._o the_o commons_o not_o satisfy_v with_o his_o answer_n he_o sufficient_o prove_v the_o oath_n have_v another_o intendment_n then_o what_o be_v then_o put_v upon_o it_o and_o further_o prove_v that_o notwithstanding_o his_o oath_n he_o do_v both_o lawful_o take_v and_o buy_v but_o the_o commons_o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o his_o answer_n and_o therefore_o at_o their_o request_n by_o the_o king_n command_n he_o be_v arrest_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o constable_n of_o england_n and_o afterward_o let_v to_o mainprize_n and_o have_v further_a he_o further_a ib._n n._n 13._o the_o judgement_n against_o he_o judgement_n that_o for_o breach_n of_o his_o oath_n contain_v in_o the_o first_o article_n all_o the_o land_n he_o have_v of_o the_o king_n gift_n in_o that_o article_n shall_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n to_o have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o together_o with_o all_o the_o mean_a profit_n and_o issue_n of_o the_o same_o save_v to_o he_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o a_o earl_n and_o 20_o l._n a_o year_n grant_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n 16._o suffolk_n ib._n n._n 14_o 15_o 16._o the_o like_a judgement_n be_v give_v in_o every_o case_n and_o article_n where_o he_o be_v charge_v with_o deceit_n of_o the_o king_n sit_v this_o parliament_n the_o king_n be_v at_o ely_n at_o knighton_n col_fw-fr 2681._o n._n 30._o the_o king_n send_v for_o to_o come_v to_o parliament_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o bishop_n of_o ely_n eltham_n his_o presence_n be_v desire_v there_o and_o by_o assent_n of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n thomas_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o thomas_n arundel_n bishop_n of_o ely_n be_v send_v to_o he_o who_o salute_v he_o on_o behalf_n of_o the_o nobleman_n and_o commons_o relate_v to_o he_o their_o thought_n or_o request_n in_o word_n to_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o the_o historian_n write_v their_o speech_n in_o ibm._n in_o ibm._n qui_fw-la salutarent_fw-la eum_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la procerum_fw-la &_o communium_fw-la parlementi_fw-la svi_fw-la sub_fw-la tali_fw-la sensu_fw-la verborum_fw-la ei_fw-la referentes_fw-la vota_fw-la eorum_fw-la and_o then_o begin_v occasion_n their_o speech_n to_o the_o king_n upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o speech_n which_o be_v in_o such_o language_n as_o subject_n in_o any_o time_n do_v not_o use_v towards_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n so_o that_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a knighton_n be_v both_o the_o author_n of_o the_o word_n and_o speech_n as_o indeed_o most_o historian_n be_v of_o the_o speech_n and_o oration_n find_v in_o they_o etc._n they_o ib._n n._n 40_o 50_o 60_o etc._n etc._n the_o speech_n reckon_v up_o all_o king_n richard_n fault_n most_o severe_o and_o what_o wicked_a and_o evil_a counsel_n he_o follow_v and_o what_o desperate_a course_n he_o intend_v to_o pursue_v in_o deliver_v what_o he_o have_v in_o france_n to_o and_o put_v himself_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o that_o king_n threaten_v he_o several_a time_n with_o a_o old_a statute_n and_o a_o laudable_a and_o approve_a custom_n they_o have_v which_o can_v not_o be_v gainsay_v to_o warrant_v what_o they_o say_v to_o he_o and_o urge_v he_o to_o perform_v 1._o perform_v ib._n col._n 2683._o i._o 1._o and_o at_o last_o the_o speech-maker_n whether_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n or_o thomas_n arundel_n bishop_n of_o ely_n or_o knighton_n tell_v king_n richard_n they_o have_v one_o thing_n more_o to_o intimate_v to_o he_o on_o behalf_n of_o the_o people_n in_o these_o word_n 3._o word_n ib._n i._n 3._o habent_fw-la enim_fw-la ex_fw-la antiquo_fw-la statuto_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la non_fw-la long_o retroactis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la experienter_fw-la quod_fw-la dolendum_fw-la est_fw-la habito_fw-la si_fw-la rex_fw-la ex_fw-la maligno_fw-la consilio_fw-la quocunque_fw-la vel_fw-la inepta_fw-la contumacia_fw-la aut_fw-la contemptu_fw-la seu_fw-la proterva_fw-la voluntate_fw-la singular_a aut_fw-la quovis_fw-la modo_fw-la irregulari_fw-la se_fw-la alienaverit_fw-la a_o populo_fw-la svo_fw-la nec_fw-la voluerit_fw-la per_fw-la jura_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o statuta_fw-la ac_fw-la laudabiles_fw-la ordinationes_fw-la cum_fw-la salubri_fw-la consilio_fw-la dominorum_fw-la &_o procerum_fw-la regni_fw-la gubernari_fw-la &_o regulari_fw-la set_v capitose_n in_o suis_fw-la insanis_fw-la consiliis_fw-la propriam_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la svam_fw-la singularem_fw-la proterve_fw-la excercere_fw-la extunc_fw-la licitum_fw-la est_fw-la eye_n cum_fw-la communi_fw-la assensu_fw-la &_o consensu_fw-la populi_fw-la regni_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la de_fw-la regali_fw-la solio_fw-la abrogare_fw-la &_o propinquiorem_fw-la aliquem_fw-la de_fw-la stripe_n regius_fw-la loco_fw-la ejus_fw-la in_o regni_fw-la solium_fw-la sublimare_fw-la that_o be_v for_o the_o people_n have_v it_o by_o a_o old_a statute_n and_o by_o ii_o by_o the_o case_n of_o edw._n ii_o fact_n which_o can_v be_v express_v without_o grief_n by_o experience_n not_o very_o long_o since_o commit_v that_o if_o a_o king_n by_o any_o malignant_a counsel_n whatever_o or_o foolish_a contumacy_n or_o contempt_n or_o froward_a arrogant_a wilfulness_n by_o any_o singular_a or_o irregular_a mean_n do_v alienate_v himself_o from_o his_o people_n nor_o will_v be_v govern_v or_o rule_v by_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o laudable_a ordinance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o the_o wholesome_a advice_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o nobleman_n but_o like_o a_o blockhead_n froward_o exercise_v his_o own_o singular_a will_n in_o his_o mad_a counsel_n than_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o with_o the_o assent_n and_o consent_v of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o dethrone_v that_o king_n and_o place_n in_o the_o throne_n in_o his_o stead_n some_o one_o more_o near_a akin_n to_o he_o of_o the_o royal_a family_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o october_n next_o follow_v thomas_n arundel_n bishop_n of_o change_v of_o clause_n 10_o ric._n ii_o m._n 35._o the_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n change_v ely_n be_v make_v chancellor_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n and_o on_o the_o same_o day_n john_n gilbert_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n be_v make_v 16._o make_v pat._n 10_o ric._n ii_o p._n 1._o m._n 16._o treasurer_n instead_o of_o john_n de_fw-fr fordham_n bishop_n of_o durham_n john_n the_o waltham_n be_v also_o make_v keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n in_o the_o name_n the_o pat._n 10_o ric._n ii_o p._n 1._o m._n 7._o eleven_o commissioner_n appoint_v to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n their_o name_n patent_n of_o this_o year_n of_o his_o own_o freewill_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o the_o king_n change_v these_o great_a officer_n and_o further_o by_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o full_a parliament_n in_o aid_n of_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o good_a and_o due_a execution_n of_o the_o law_n and_o in_o relief_n of_o his_o own_o estate_n and_o that_o of_o his_o people_n he_o appoint_v eleven_o commissioner_n william_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n alexander_n archbishop_n of_o york_n his_o uncle_n edmond_n duke_n of_o york_n and_o thomas_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n william_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n thomas_z bishop_n of_o excester_n nicholas_n abbot_n of_o waltham_n richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n john_n lord_n cobham_n richard_n lescrop_a and_o john_n devereux_n to_o be_v his_o great_a and_o continual_a council_n for_o one_o year_n next_o come_v after_o the_o date_n power_n and_o power_n of_o these_o letter_n patent_n by_o which_o he_o give_v they_o power_n to_o survey_v and_o examine_v all_o his_o officer_n court_n household_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o receive_v all_o his_o revenue_n as_o also_o all_o subsidy_n tax_n
the_o king_n and_o his_o kingdom_n after_o this_o court_n this_o ibm._n col_fw-fr 2705._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30._o many_o send_v to_o prison_n other_o remove_v from_o court_n the_o king_n command_v many_o there_o name_v to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o nottingham_n dover_n bristol_n rochester_n gloucester_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v keep_v until_o next_o parliament_n to_o answer_v their_o demerit_n there_o be_v also_o then_o remove_v from_o the_o court_n john_n de_fw-fr fordham_n bishop_n of_o durham_n the_o lord_n beaumond_n zouch_n burnel_n and_o lovel_n sir_n thomas_n camoy_v the_o son_n of_o the_o lord_n clifford_n sir_n baldwin_n bereford_n the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n the_o king_n confessor_n the_o lady_n mohun_n the_o lady_n poynings_n and_o the_o lady_n molineux_n tower_n molineux_n ibm._n col_fw-fr 2706._o n._n 10._o the_o judge_n take_v off_o the_o bench_n and_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n sir_n roger_n fulthrop_n sir_n robert_n belknap_n sir_n john_n cary_n sir_n john_n holt_n sir_n william_n burgh_n all_o judge_n and_o john_n loketon_n sergeant_n at_o law_n be_v take_v off_o the_o bench_n do_v their_o office_n and_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o summons_n of_o claus_n 11_o ric._n ii_o m._n 24._o dor_n a_o parliament_n call_v the_o cause_n of_o summons_n decemb._n writ_n be_v issue_v for_o a_o parliament_n to_o meet_v on_o the_o 3d_o of_o february_n or_o on_o the_o morrow_n of_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n next_o come_v on_o that_o day_n thomas_n fitz-alan_n bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o chancellor_n of_o england_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n from_o whence_o his_o name_n of_o de_fw-fr arundel_n from_o that_o title_n declare_v the_o cause_n of_o summons_n to_o be_v 1._o be_v rot._n parl._n 11_o ric._n ii_o n._n 1._o part_n 1._o to_o consider_v by_o what_o mean_v the_o trouble_n in_o the_o kingdom_n for_o want_v of_o good_a government_n may_v be_v 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derby_n richard_z earl_n of_o arundel_n thomas_n earl_n of_o warwic_n and_o thomas_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o earl-marshal_n make_v open_a protestation_n in_o full_a parliament_n that_o what_o they_o do_v touch_v their_o appeal_n and_o suit_n in_o that_o parliament_n and_o have_v do_v before_o and_o all_o the_o man_n and_o people_n be_v in_o their_o company_n or_o of_o their_o retinue_n or_o assembly_n and_o with_o they_o in_o all_o that_o affair_n be_v do_v principal_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o in_o aid_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o life_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o grant_v commons_o ibm._n n._n 11._o half_n a_o 10_o and_o half_a a_o 15_o grant_v grant_v half_o a_o ten_o and_o half_a a_o fifteen_o before_o the_o parliament_n end_v with_o protestation_n that_o it_o be_v do_v of_o necessity_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o time_n to_o come_v because_o it_o be_v grant_v and_o further_o they_o pray_v the_o king_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o grant_v so_o make_v the_o parliament_n may_v hold_v on_o its_o course_n and_o be_v adjourn_v if_o need_n be_v and_o that_o all_o thing_n touch_v the_o say_a parliament_n may_v be_v do_v and_o execute_v as_o if_o the_o grant_n have_v not_o be_v make_v until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o manner_n accustom_v and_o the_o king_n grant_v their_o request_n as_o a_o thing_n he_o ought_v to_o do_v of_o reason_n friday_n the_o 21_o of_o march_n which_o be_v the_o 46th_o day_n of_o parliament_n swear_v parliament_n ibm._n n._n 12._o in_o fine_a the_o prelate_n lord_n and_o commons_o swear_v the_o prelate_n lord_n and_o commons_o make_v the_o oath_n follow_v upon_o the_o cross_n of_o canterbury_n in_o full_a parliament_n thou_fw-mi shall_v oath_n shall_v append._n n._n 106._o their_o oath_n swear_v that_o you_o will_v keep_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v keep_v the_o good_a peace_n quiet_a and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o if_o any_o will_v do_v to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o you_o shall_v oppose_v and_o disturb_v he_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o your_o power_n and_o if_o any_o people_n will_v do_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o body_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o five_o lord_n that_o be_v to_o say_v thomas_z duke_z of_o gloucester_n henry_n earl_n of_o derby_n richard_z earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o surrey_n thomas_n earl_n of_o warwic_n and_o thomas_n earl-marshal_n or_o any_o of_o they_o you_o shall_v stand_v with_o they_o to_o the_o end_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o maintain_v and_o support_v they_o with_o all_o your_o power_n to_o live_v and_o die_v with_o they_o against_o all_o man_n no_o person_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n except_v save_v always_o your_o legiance_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o prerogative_n of_o his_o crown_n the_o law_n and_o good_a custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n in_o 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the_o king_n which_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o remove_v and_o put_v other_o in_o their_o place_n as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n of_o this_o article_n answer_n article_n ibm._n ro._n his_o answer_n le_v roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr voet_n the_o king_n grant_v it_o as_o to_o the_o second_o if_o any_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n or_o other_o lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n will_v inform_v the_o king_n that_o he_o have_v about_o he_o any_o person_n not_o sufficient_a or_o honest_a he_o will_v that_o if_o it_o be_v prove_v he_o shall_v be_v put_v away_o and_o remove_v and_o another_o sufficient_a by_o advice_n of_o himself_o put_v in_o his_o place_n in_o this_o accuse_v this_o ib._n part_n 2._o alexander_n a_o bp._n of_o york_n the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n accuse_v parliament_n thomas_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n constable_n of_o england_n henry_n earl_n of_o derby_n
richard_z earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o surrey_n thomas_n earl_n of_o warwic_n and_o thomas_n earl-marshal_n do_v accuse_v and_o appeal_n alexander_n archbishop_n of_o york_n robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n say_v i._o that_o as_o false_a traitor_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n take_v advantage_n of_o his_o tender_a age_n and_o the_o innocency_n of_o his_o person_n inform_v he_o and_o put_v upon_o he_o for_o truth_n false_a thing_n of_o their_o own_o invention_n against_o loyalty_n and_o good_a faith_n and_o make_v he_o entire_o their_o own_o so_o as_o they_o have_v his_o love_n firm_a faith_n and_o credit_n while_o he_o hate_v his_o loyal_a lord_n and_o liege_n by_o who_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v govern_v and_o encroach_a to_o themselves_o royal_a power_n in_o disfranchise_v the_o king_n en_fw-fr defranchisantz_n nostre_fw-fr dit_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr blemish_v his_o sovereignty_n and_o lessen_v his_o prerogative_n and_o royalty_n and_o make_v he_o so_o obedient_a as_o he_o be_v swear_v to_o be_v govern_v counsel_v and_o conduct_v by_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o which_o oath_n they_o keep_v he_o in_o obedience_n to_o their_o false_a imagination_n and_o mischievous_a deed_n contain_v in_o the_o follow_a article_n ii_o also_o whereas_o the_o king_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v any_o oath_n but_o on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n or_o for_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o himself_o and_o kingdom_n the_o aforesaid_a alexander_n robert_n and_o michael_n false_a traitor_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n make_v he_o swear_v and_o assure_v they_o that_o he_o will_v maintain_v support_v and_o live_v and_o die_v with_o they_o and_o also_o whereas_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o more_o free_a condition_n than_o any_o other_o of_o his_o kingdom_n they_o have_v put_v he_o more_o in_o servitude_n than_o any_o one_o against_o his_o honour_n estate_n and_o royalty_n against_o their_o legiance_n as_o traitor_n to_o he_o iii_o also_o the_o say_a robert_n michael_n and_o alexander_n by_o the_o assent_n and_o counsel_n of_o robert_n tresilian_n false_a justice_n and_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr brembre_v false_a knight_n of_o london_n by_o their_o false_a contrivance_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n nor_o good_a counsellor_n to_o come_v near_o the_o king_n nor_o will_v suffer_v he_o to_o speak_v with_o he_o unless_o in_o their_o presence_n and_o hear_v accroach_v to_o themselves_o royal_a power_n lordship_n and_o sovereignty_n upon_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n and_o peril_n of_o the_o king_n the_o crown_n and_o his_o realm_n iv_o also_o the_o say_a alexander_n robert_n michael_n robert_n tresilian_n false_a justice_n and_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr brembre_v false_a knight_n of_o london_n by_o their_o false_a wickedness_n evil_o advise_v the_o king_n so_o as_o his_o appearance_n he_o ought_v to_o make_v to_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o his_o people_n liege_n and_o the_o favour_n and_o right_a to_o which_o they_o request_v his_o answer_n be_v not_o to_o be_v obtain_v but_o at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o allowance_n in_o stay_v the_o king_n from_o his_o duty_n and_o against_o his_o oath_n and_o turn_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o great_a lord_n from_o he_o with_o design_n to_o estrange_v his_o heart_n from_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n to_o have_v among_o they_o the_o sole_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n v._o also_o by_o the_o say_a encroachment_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o alexander_n archbishop_n of_o york_n cause_v the_o king_n without_o assent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o their_o abetment_n without_o any_o desert_n of_o the_o person_n to_o give_v divers_a lordship_n castle_n town_n and_o manor_n as_o well_o annex_v to_o his_o crown_n as_o other_o as_o the_o land_n of_o ireland_n the_o town_n of_o okeham_n and_o the_o forest_n thereof_o and_o other_o land_n which_o be_v the_o lord_n audley_n and_o other_o great_a estate_n to_o the_o say_v robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n and_o other_o whereby_o they_o be_v great_o enrich_v and_o the_o king_n become_v poor_a and_o have_v not_o wherewith_o to_o support_v and_o bear_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o kingdom_n unless_o by_o imposition_n tax_n and_o tribute_n put_v upon_o his_o people_n in_o disherit_v his_o crown_n and_o undo_v the_o realm_n vi_o also_o by_o the_o encroachment_n of_o the_o say_v alexander_n robert_n and_o michael_n by_o the_o assent_n and_o advice_n of_o robert_n tresilian_n false_a justice_n and_o nicholas_n brembre_v false_a knight_n of_o london_n cause_v the_o king_n to_o give_v divers_a land_n manor_n tenement_n reâ—â—â—_n office_n and_o bailiwics_n to_o people_n of_o their_o kindred_n and_o other_o person_n of_o who_o they_o receive_v great_a bribe_n and_o also_o to_o make_v they_o of_o their_o party_n in_o their_o false_a quarrel_n and_o purpose_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o robert_n manfield_n clerc_n john_n blake_n thomas_n vske_v and_o other_o to_o the_o undo_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n vii_o also_o robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n etc._n etc._n michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n etc._n etc._n alexander_n archbishop_n etc._n etc._n by_o assent_n and_o counsel_n of_o nicholas_n brembre_v etc._n etc._n encroach_a to_o themselves_o royal_a power_n cause_v the_o king_n to_o give_v very_o great_a sum_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n as_o well_o of_o his_o own_o good_n and_o jewel_n as_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o ten_o fifteenth_n and_o other_o tax_n grant_v by_o divers_a parlement_n to_o be_v expend_v in_o defence_n and_o safeguard_v of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o otherwise_o which_o amount_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o 100000_o mark_n and_o more_o to_o robert_n vere_n duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o other_o and_o further_o they_o cause_v many_o good_a ordinance_n and_o purpose_n make_v and_o ordain_v in_o parlement_n as_o well_o for_o the_o war_n as_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v interrupt_v to_o the_o great_a injury_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n viii_o also_o by_o the_o say_a encroachment_n and_o by_o great_a bribe_n take_v by_o the_o say_v robert_n michael_n and_o alexander_n divers_a person_n not_o sufficient_a or_o fit_a have_v the_o guard_n and_o government_n of_o divers_a lordship_n castle_n and_o country_n of_o war_n as_o in_o guienne_n and_o otherwhere_o as_o well_o on_o this_o side_n as_o beyond_o the_o sea_n whereby_o the_o people_n and_o country_n of_o those_o part_n liege_n and_o loyal_a to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o great_a part_n be_v destroy_v and_o great_a dominion_n of_o late_o render_v into_o the_o hand_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o enemy_n without_o assent_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o be_v never_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n since_o the_o conquest_n of_o they_o as_o in_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n and_o otherwhere_o in_o disherison_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o great_a injury_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o harpedene_n craddock_n and_o other_o ix_o also_o by_o the_o encroachment_n of_o the_o foresay_a alexander_n robert_n michael_n robert_n and_o nicholas_n divers_z people_z have_v be_v hinder_v of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n and_o put_v to_o great_a delay_n loss_n and_o cost_v and_o statute_n judgement_n just_o make_v upon_o the_o necessary_a cause_n in_o parliament_n have_v be_v reverse_v and_o null_v by_o procurement_n of_o the_o say_a misdoer_n and_o traitor_n and_o this_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a bribe_n by_o they_o receive_v to_o the_o great_a injury_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n x._o also_o the_o five_o aforesaid_a accroach_v to_o they_o royal_a power_n as_o false_a traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n cause_v and_o counsel_v the_o king_n to_o grant_v charter_n of_o pardon_n for_o horrible_a felony_n and_o treason_n as_o well_o against_o the_o state_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o party_n against_o the_o law_n and_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n xi_o also_o whereas_o the_o great_a lordship_n and_o land_n of_o ireland_n have_v be_v beyond_o memory_n parcel_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o the_o people_n thereof_o for_o all_o that_o time_n have_v be_v the_o king_n liege_n without_o mean_a to_o he_o or_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n and_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o noble_a progenitor_n king_n be_v of_o england_n in_o all_o their_o charter_n writ_n letter_n and_o patent_n and_o also_o under_o their_o seal_n in_o augmentation_n of_o their_o name_n and_o royalty_n style_v themselves_o lord_n of_o ireland_n the_o foresay_a robert_n duke_n of_o ireland_n alexander_n etc._n etc._n michael_n etc._n etc._n as_o false_a traitor_n to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o say_a encroachment_n give_v advice_n that_o the_o king_n inasmuch_o as_o be_v in_o
he_o have_v grant_v that_o robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n shall_v be_v king_n of_o ireland_n and_o to_o accomplish_v this_o wicked_a purpose_n the_o foresay_a traitor_n counsel_v and_o excite_v the_o king_n to_o send_v letter_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v their_o traitorous_a intention_n without_o the_o knowledge_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n or_o land_n of_o ireland_n in_o part_v the_o king_n legiance_n in_o respect_n to_o both_o nation_n in_o decrease_n of_o the_o honourable_a name_n of_o the_o king_n and_o in_o open_a disherison_n of_o his_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o full_a destruction_n of_o his_o loyal_a liege_n and_o the_o nation_n of_o ireland_n xii_o also_o whereas_o by_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o other_o good_a law_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o kingdom_n no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v put_v in_o prison_n or_o to_o death_n without_o due_a process_n of_o law_n the_o fore_n say_v nich._n brembre_v false_a knight_n of_o london_n take_v by_o night_n certain_a person_n out_o of_o the_o prison_n of_o newgate_n chaplanes_n and_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o twenty_o two_o some_o debtor_n other_o accuse_v of_o felony_n and_o some_o approver_n in_o the_o case_n of_o felony_n and_o some_o take_v and_o imprison_v there_o upon_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n and_o lead_v they_o into_o kent_n to_o a_o place_n call_v the_o foul_a oak_n and_o there_o encroach_a to_o himself_o royal_a power_n as_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o without_o warrant_n or_o process_n of_o law_n cause_v their_o head_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o all_o but_o one_o who_o be_v appeal_v of_o felony_n by_o a_o approver_n and_o he_o he_o suffer_v to_o go_v at_o large_a at_o the_o same_o time_n xiii_o also_o the_o foresay_a alexander_n etc._n etc._n robert_n etc._n etc._n michael_n etc._n etc._n robert_n etc._n etc._n nicholas_n etc._n etc._n traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n take_v great_a bribe_n in_o many_o case_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n for_o maintenance_n of_o quarrel_n or_o suit_n and_o one_o time_n take_v bribe_n of_o both_o side_n or_o party_n as_o shall_v be_v more_o full_o show_v if_o need_v be_v fourteen_o also_o these_o five_o cause_v some_o lord_n and_o other_o loyal_a liege_n to_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o king_n council_n and_o so_o as_o they_o dare_v not_o speak_v in_o parliament_n about_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o king_n person_n or_o kingdom_n xv._o also_o whereas_o in_o the_o last_o parliament_n all_o the_o lord_n sage_n and_o commons_o there_o assemble_v see_v the_o imminent_a ruin_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n by_o the_o peril_n and_o mischief_n aforesaid_a and_o for_o that_o the_o king_n have_v forsake_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o hold_v himself_o altogether_o to_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o say_v five_o evil-doer_n and_o traitor_n and_o also_o for_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o his_o royal_a power_n be_v ship_v at_o sea_n ready_a to_o have_v land_a in_o england_n to_o have_v destroy_v the_o kingdom_n and_o language_n thereof_o and_o there_o be_v no_o ordinance_n then_o make_v or_o care_v take_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n they_o know_v no_o other_o remedy_n than_o to_o show_v the_o king_n full_o how_o he_o be_v ill_o govern_v lead_v and_o counsel_v by_o the_o traitor_n and_o ill-doer_n aforesaid_a require_v he_o most_o humble_o as_o his_o loyal_a liege_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o he_o and_o his_o whole_a realm_n and_o to_o avoid_v the_o peril_n aforesaid_a to_o remove_v from_o his_o presence_n the_o say_a evil-doer_n and_o traitor_n and_o not_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n after_o their_o advice_n but_o according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o loyal_a and_o discreet_a sage_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o hereupon_o the_o say_a traitor_n and_o evil-doer_n see_v the_o good_a and_o honourable_a opinion_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o undo_v this_o good_a purpose_n by_o their_o false_a counsel_n cause_v the_o king_n to_o command_v the_o major_a of_o london_n to_o kill_v and_o put_v to_o death_n all_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o commons_o except_o such_o as_o be_v of_o their_o party_n to_o the_o do_v whereof_o these_o great_a traitor_n and_o evil-doer_n shall_v have_v be_v party_n and_o present_a in_o undo_v the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n xvi_o also_o that_o those_o five_o traitor_n etc._n etc._n when_o the_o major_a and_o good_a people_n of_o london_n utter_o refuse_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n to_z murder_z the_o lord_n and_o commons_o by_o their_o say_a traitorous_a accroachment_n false_o counsel_v the_o king_n and_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o leave_v the_o parliament_n for_o many_o day_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o certify_v &_o fist_n certifier_n that_o he_o will_v not_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n nor_o treat_v with_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o business_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o any_o peril_n ruin_n or_o mischief_n that_o may_v happen_v any_o way_n to_o he_o or_o the_o realm_n if_o he_o be_v not_o first_o assure_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o that_o they_o will_v not_o speak_v or_o do_v in_o that_o parliament_n against_o any_o of_o the_o misdoer_n save_v that_o they_o may_v proceed_v on_o in_o the_o process_n which_o be_v then_o commence_v against_o sir_n michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n to_o the_o great_a ruin_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n against_o the_o ancient_a ordinance_n and_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n xvii_o also_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o commons_o after_o they_o understand_v the_o king_n mind_n by_o the_o wicked_a excitation_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o five_o etc._n etc._n be_v such_o as_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v commence_v pursue_v or_o do_v against_o the_o say_a miss_n or_o evil-doer_n mesfesour_n they_o dare_v not_o speak_v or_o proceed_v against_o the_o king_n will_n and_o then_o in_o parliament_n be_v read_v the_o counsel_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o justice_n and_o other_o sage_n and_o commons_o of_o parliament_n how_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o royalty_n may_v be_v best_o save_v against_o the_o peril_n and_o mischief_n aforesaid_a and_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o find_v any_o other_o remedy_n than_o to_o ordain_v that_o twelve_o loyal_a lord_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v the_o king_n council_n for_o one_o year_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v make_v such_o a_o commission_n and_o statute_n by_o which_o they_o shall_v have_v full_a and_o sufficient_a power_n to_o ordain_v etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o commission_n and_o statute_n by_o which_o commission_n and_o statute_n no_o man_n be_v to_o advise_v the_o king_n against_o they_o under_o forfeiture_n for_o the_o first_o offence_n of_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n for_o the_o second_o offence_n life_n and_o member_n which_o ordinance_n statute_n and_o commission_n be_v make_v agreeable_a to_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n justices_z and_o other_o sage_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o the_o say_a parliament_n to_o save_v the_o king_n his_o royalty_n and_o realm_n the_o say_v traitor_n and_o misdoer_n by_o their_o evil_n false_a and_o traitorous_a information_n of_o the_o king_n that_o the_o say_a ordinance_n statute_n and_o commission_n be_v make_v to_o defeat_v his_o royalty_n and_o that_o all_o those_o who_o procure_v and_o counsel_v the_o make_n of_o they_o and_o those_o who_o excite_v the_o king_n to_o consent_v to_o they_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v do_v to_o death_n as_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n xviii_o also_o after_o this_o the_o say_v five_o misdoer_n and_o traitor_n cause_v the_o king_n to_o assemble_v a_o council_n of_o certain_a lord_n justices_z and_o other_o many_o time_n without_o the_o assent_n and_o presence_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o great_a council_n and_o make_v divers_a demand_n of_o they_o very_o suspicious_a of_o divers_a matter_n by_o which_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o common_a people_n be_v in_o great_a trouble_n and_o the_o whole_a realm_n also_o xix_o also_o to_o accomplish_v the_o say_v high_a treason_n the_o misdoer_n and_o traitor_n alexander_n etc._n etc._n robert_n etc._n etc._n michael_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o assent_n and_o counsel_n of_o robert_n tresilian_n and_o nicholas_n brembre_v cause_v the_o king_n to_o go_v through_o the_o kingdom_n with_o some_o of_o they_o and_o into_o wales_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o make_v come_v before_o he_o the_o lord_n knight_n and_o esquire_n and_o other_o good_a people_n of_o those_o part_n as_o well_o of_o city_n and_o burgh_n as_o other_o place_n and_o make_v some_o to_o enter_v into_o bond_n other_o by_o their_o oath_n to_o stand_v with_o he_o against_o all_o people_n and_o to_o effect_v his_o purpose_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v the_o will_n and_o purpose_n of_o the_o say_a misdoer_n
the_o king_n and_o lord_n to_o record_v their_o default_n and_o proceed_v to_o judgement_n thereupon_o ibm._n thereupon_o ibm._n the_o king_n and_o lord_n deliberate_a upon_o their_o demand_n until_o next_o day_n be_v tuesday_n when_o the_o justice_n sergeant_n and_o other_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o also_o the_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n civil_a be_v charge_v by_o the_o king_n to_o give_v their_o loyal_a counsel_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n how_o they_o shall_v proceed_v in_o the_o case_n of_o appeal_n the_o say_v justice_n sergeant_n and_o sage_n of_o both_o law_n have_v deliberate_v answer_v the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n that_o try_v how_o they_o be_v to_o be_v try_v they_o have_v note_v and_o well_o understand_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o appeal_n and_o that_o it_o be_v do_v neither_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o one_o law_n or_o the_o other_o upon_o which_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n deliberate_v and_o by_o the_o common_a assent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o in_o such_o high_a crime_n which_o touch_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n perpetrate_v by_o person_n that_o be_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n with_o other_o the_o case_n can_v not_o be_v bring_v under_o other_o judicature_n then_o that_o of_o parliament_n nor_o other_o law_n then_o the_o law_n and_o course_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n their_o franchise_n and_o liberty_n of_o ancient_a custom_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v judge_n in_o such_o case_n and_o to_o judge_n of_o such_o case_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o ibm._n the_o ibm._n intent_n that_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o parliament_n shall_v not_o be_v rule_v or_o govern_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o also_o that_o so_o high_a a_o case_n shall_v be_v no_o where_o try_v but_o in_o parliament_n by_o process_n or_o order_n use_v in_o any_o inferior_a court_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o court_n be_v but_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realâ—â—_n and_o ordinance_n and_o establishment_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v advise_v by_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n that_o this_o appeal_n be_v make_v and_o affirm_v well_o and_o due_o state_v and_o the_o process_n of_o the_o same_o good_a and_o effectual_a according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o course_n of_o parliament_n upon_o which_o the_o appellant_n press_v the_o king_n and_o lord_n again_o to_o record_v the_o default_n and_o that_o nicholas_n brembre_v who_o be_v only_o in_o custody_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o answer_v the_o appeal_v be_v again_o call_v to_o come_v and_o answer_v to_o the_o say_a appellant_n and_o come_v not_o nevertheless_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n advise_v for_o their_o better_a deliberation_n until_o the_o morrow_n be_v wednesday_n the_o 5_o of_o february_n at_o which_o time_n the_o say_a appellant_n pray_v the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o parliament_n they_o will_v record_v the_o default_n of_o the_o appeal_v as_o before_o whereupon_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o himself_o and_o all_o other_o bishop_n his_o suffragans_fw-la and_o all_o other_o lord_n spiritual_a of_o his_o province_n make_v 108._o make_v ibm._n and_o append._n n._n 108._o protestation_n and_o deliver_v it_o in_o write_v into_o parliament_n for_o the_o save_n of_o their_o right_n of_o peerage_n sit_v and_o vote_v in_o parliament_n though_o at_o present_a there_o be_v such_o matter_n there_o in_o agitation_n as_o by_o the_o sacred_a canon_n they_o may_v not_o be_v present_a then_o the_o appeal_v not_o appeal_v ibm._n the_o appeal_v appear_v not_o by_o command_n of_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n be_v solemn_o call_v to_o appear_v as_o before_o and_o the_o appellant_n allege_v they_o have_v full_a notice_n of_o the_o appeal_n and_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n be_v satisfy_v it_o be_v so_o by_o reason_n they_o come_v not_o their_o default_n be_v record_v whereupon_o the_o duke_n and_o earl_n appellant_n pray_v the_o king_n and_o lord_n as_o before_o they_o may_v be_v judge_v convict_v of_o the_o high_a treason_n contain_v in_o the_o appeal_n and_o the_o say_v nicholas_n bring_v to_o answer_n the_o king_n and_o lord_n take_v time_n to_o consider_v and_o examine_v the_o article_n whether_o they_o can_v give_v such_o judgement_n in_o this_o case_n as_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n the_o honour_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o king_n command_v the_o lord_n to_o examine_v the_o article_n who_o do_v with_o great_a labour_n and_o diligence_n until_o thursday_n the_o 13_o of_o february_n and_o then_o declare_v many_o of_o the_o article_n contain_v treason_n as_o the_o first_o second_o eleven_o twelve_o fifteen_o and_o sixteenth_o as_o also_o the_o eighteen_o twenty_o nine_o thirty_o thirty_o first_o thirty_o second_o the_o thirty_o seven_o thirty_o eight_o and_o thirty_o nine_o be_v treason_n and_o then_o upon_o due_a information_n of_o their_o conscience_n pronounce_v the_o appeal_v guilty_a and_o judge_v they_o to_o be_v judgement_n be_v ibm._n their_o judgement_n draw_v and_o hang_v as_o traitor_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o that_o their_o heir_n shall_v be_v disherit_v for_o ever_o and_o their_o land_n tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o temporality_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n shall_v be_v take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o for_o that_o the_o like_a case_n have_v not_o be_v see_v in_o the_o kingdom_n concern_v the_o person_n of_o a_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n the_o lord_n will_v advise_v by_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n what_o they_o may_v best_o do_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o of_o holy_a church_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n then_o the_o duke_n and_o earl_n appellant_n pray_v sir_n nicholas_n answer_v sir_n n._n brembre_v bring_v to_o answer_v brembre_v may_v be_v bring_v to_o answer_n and_o on_o monday_n the_o 17_o of_o february_n the_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n bring_v he_o into_o parliament_n ibm._n parliament_n ibm._n where_o the_o article_n of_o appeal_n be_v read_v to_o he_o to_o which_o he_o plead_v not_o guilty_a in_o any_o point_n of_o they_o and_o say_v he_o be_v there_o ready_a to_o make_v good_a what_o he_o say_v by_o his_o body_n as_o a_o knight_n ought_v to_o do_v the_o lord_n answer_v battle_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o that_o case_n and_o that_o they_o will_v examine_v the_o article_n touch_v the_o say_a nicholas_n and_o take_v due_a information_n by_o all_o true_a necessary_a and_o convenient_a way_n that_o their_o conscience_n may_v be_v due_o inform_v what_o judgement_n to_o give_v in_o this_o case_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n the_o honour_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o kingdom_n as_o they_o will_v answer_v it_o before_o god_n according_a to_o the_o course_n and_o law_n of_o parliament_n during_o this_o examination_n on_o wednesday_n the_o 19_o of_o february_n sir_n robert_n tresilian_n be_v take_v and_o bring_v into_o parliament_n into_o ibm._n sir_n r_o tresilian_n take_v and_o bring_v into_o parliament_n parliament_n and_o be_v ask_v if_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v which_o have_v happen_v since_o judgement_n pass_v upon_o he_o why_o execution_n thereof_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v for_o that_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v it_o be_v command_v he_o shall_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o from_o thence_o draw_v through_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o forward_o to_o the_o gallow_n at_o tyburn_n and_o there_o to_o hang_v by_o the_o neck_n and_o that_o the_o execution_n shall_v be_v do_v by_o the_o marshal_n of_o england_n take_v to_o his_o assistance_n the_o major_n sheriff_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n and_o he_o be_v execute_v the_o same_o day_n on_o the_o morrow_n execute_v morrow_n ibm._n sir_n n._n brembre_v sentence_v and_o execute_v which_o be_v the_o 20_o day_n of_o february_n execute_v sentence_v and_o execute_v sir_n nicholas_n brembre_v be_v bring_v into_o parliament_n when_o the_o lord_n by_o diligent_a examination_n due_a proof_n and_o information_n find_v he_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o they_o award_v by_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n as_o a_o traitor_n and_o open_a enemy_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n he_o shall_v be_v draw_v and_o hang_v his_o heir_n for_o ever_o disherit_v and_o his_o land_n tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o he_o be_v execute_v on_o the_o same_o day_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o be_v robert_n tresilian_n it_o be_v the_o intention_n article_n intention_n ibm._n the_o parliament_n judge_v the_o king_n innocent_a notwithstanding_o the_o appeal_n and_o article_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n spiritual_a and_o
and_o besiege_v the_o castle_n and_o take_v it_o and_o within_o it_o william_n lescrop_a treasurer_n sir_n john_n bussy_n and_o sir_n henry_n green_n all_o the_o king_n counsellor_n who_o the_o next_o day_n by_o the_o clamour_v of_o the_o people_n have_v their_o head_n strike_v off_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n the_o king_n uncle_n and_o guardian_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o several_a bishop_n noblemen_z and_o the_o king_n council_n consult_v how_o they_o may_v oppose_v the_o duke_n but_o can_v do_v nothing_o king_n richard_n when_o he_o hear_v in_o ireland_n of_o his_o land_n richard_n land_n ibm._n n._n 40_o 50._o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n desert_n king_n richard_n secure_v the_o son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o gloucester_n in_o trim_a castle_n and_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n excester_n and_o surrey_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n lincoln_n and_z carlisle_z and_o many_o other_o ship_v themselves_o with_o all_o speed_n that_o they_o may_v raise_v such_o 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the_o lord_n p._n 425._o which_o i_o have_v compare_v with_o the_o original_a richard_n the_o second_o after_o the_o conquest_n and_o the_o acceptation_n of_o the_o same_o renunciation_n likewise_o with_o the_o deposition_n of_o the_o same_o king_n richard_n as_o it_o here_o follow_v be_v it_o remember_v 10._o remember_v remember_v rot._n parl._n 1_o hen._n iu_o n._n 10._o that_o on_o monday_n in_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n in_o the_o twenty_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o other_o notable_a person_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o lord_z richard_z le_z scrop_a archbishop_n of_o york_n john_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n henry_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o ralph_n earl_n of_o westmoreland_n the_o lord_n hugh_n burnell_n thomas_n lord_n berkley_n the_o prior_n of_o canterbury_n and_o abbat_n of_o westminster_n william_n thyrninge_v kt._n and_o john_n markham_n justice_n thomas_z stow_z 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reasonable_a fine_a he_o injurious_o revoke_v those_o letter_n patent_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n incur_v perjury_n thirteen_o notwithstanding_o it_o have_v be_v ordain_v 30._o ordain_v ordain_v ibm_fw-la n._n 30._o that_o every_o year_n the_o king_n officer_n with_o the_o justice_n and_o other_o of_o his_o council_n shall_v nominate_v and_o choose_v the_o sheriff_n of_o all_o county_n according_a to_o their_o discretion_n yet_o he_o command_v other_o of_o his_o party_n and_o such_o as_o will_v do_v as_o he_o will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v sheriff_n to_o the_o great_a grievance_n of_o his_o people_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o his_o kingdom_n notorious_o incur_v perjury_n fourteen_o that_o whereas_o 31._o whereas_o whereas_o ibm._n n._n 31._o the_o say_a king_n borrow_v several_a sum_n of_o money_n from_o lord_n and_o other_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n promise_a faithful_o to_o pay_v they_o at_o a_o certain_a term_n he_o do_v not_o perform_v his_o promise_n 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same_o king_n 33._o king_n king_n ibm._n n._n 33._o not_o willing_a to_o keep_v and_o protect_v the_o just_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o his_o kingdom_n but_o do_v what_o he_o please_v when_o those_o law_n be_v declare_v to_o he_o by_o the_o justice_n and_o other_o of_o his_o council_n desire_v justice_n may_v be_v do_v according_o he_o say_v express_o with_o a_o austere_a countenance_n that_o the_o law_n be_v only_o in_o his_o mouth_n and_o breast_n and_o that_o he_o only_o can_v make_v and_o change_v the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o be_v so_o seduce_v he_o will_v not_o permit_v justice_n to_o be_v do_v to_o many_o of_o his_o liege_n but_o by_o threat_n and_o terror_n force_v many_o to_o cease_v from_o the_o prosecution_n of_o common_a justice_n seventeenth_o that_o whereas_o 34._o whereas_o whereas_o ibm._n n._n 34._o law_n make_v in_o parliament_n do_v always_o bind_v until_o revoke_v by_o another_o parliament_n yet_o the_o same_o king_n desire_v to_o enjoy_v such_o liberty_n as_o no_o law_n may_v bind_v he_o and_o to_o do_v what_o he_o please_v he_o cunning_o procure_v such_o a_o petition_n on_o behalf_n of_o the_o community_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o be_v exhibit_v in_o parliament_n and_o to_o be_v grant_v that_o he_o may_v be_v as_o free_a as_o any_o of_o his_o progenitor_n before_o he_o by_o colour_n of_o which_o petition_n and_o grant_v he_o often_o command_v and_o cause_v many_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n not_o revoke_v do_v express_o and_o know_o against_o the_o oath_n take_v at_o his_o coronation_n eighteenth_o though_o it_o have_v be_v ordain_v 35._o ordain_v ordain_v ibm._n n._n 35._o that_o no_o sheriff_n shall_v continue_v in_o his_o office_n above_o a_o year_n and_o can_v not_o be_v again_o choose_v to_o that_o office_n in_o three_o year_n after_o the_o same_o king_n for_o his_o singular_a profit_n and_o sometime_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o other_o suffer_v some_o sheriff_n to_o remain_v in_o their_o office_n for_o two_o or_o three_o year_n contrary_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o statute_n incur_v perjury_n and_o this_o be_v notorious_a public_a and_o famous_a nineteenth_o although_o by_o law_n and_o 36._o and_o and_o ibm._n n._n 36._o custom_n the_o people_n ought_v to_o be_v free_a to_o choose_v knight_n to_o represent_v they_o in_o parliament_n to_o propound_v their_o grievance_n and_o provide_v remedy_n for_o they_o yet_o the_o say_a king_n that_o he_o may_v obtain_v his_o own_o rash_a will_n in_o his_o parlement_n direct_v by_o writ_n often_o to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o send_v such_o as_o he_o name_v some_o of_o who_o he_o induce_v by_o favour_n other_o by_o threat_n and_o terror_n other_o by_o bribe_n to_o consent_v to_o thing_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o grievous_a to_o the_o people_n and_o especial_o by_o grant_v to_o he_o the_o subsidy_n of_o wool_n for_o his_o life_n and_o another_o subsidy_n for_o certain_a year_n too_o much_o oppress_v the_o people_n twentiethly_fw-mi the_o same_o king_n 37._o king_n king_n ibm._n n._n 37._o that_o in_o all_o thing_n he_o may_v act_v arbitrary_o unlawful_o make_v and_o command_v all_o the_o sheriff_n to_o swear_v beyond_o their_o usual_a oath_n that_o they_o will_v obey_v all_o his_o command_n send_v to_o they_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n privy_a seal_n or_o signet_n and_o in_o case_n they_o shall_v know_v any_o in_o their_o bailiwics_n or_o jurisdiction_n shall_v speak_v any_o ill_n public_o or_o private_o to_o the_o disgrace_n or_o scandal_n of_o the_o king_n person_n they_o shall_v arrest_v and_o commit_v they_o to_o prison_n there_o to_o remain_v while_o they_o receive_v other_o command_n from_o the_o king_n as_o it_o may_v be_v find_v upon_o record_n which_o practice_n may_v likely_o tend_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n 21._o the_o same_o king_n 38._o king_n king_n ibm._n n._n 38._o that_o he_o may_v supplant_v his_o people_n and_o get_v their_o estate_n to_o enrich_v himself_o cause_v the_o people_n of_o sixteen_o county_n by_o letter_n under_o their_o seal_n to_o submit_v to_o he_o as_o traitor_n by_o colour_n of_o which_o he_o obtain_v of_o they_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o procure_v his_o favour_n and_o although_o to_o please_v the_o people_n those_o letter_n obligatory_a be_v restore_v to_o they_o yet_o their_o procurator_n have_v full_a power_n to_o bind_v themselves_o for_o they_o to_o the_o king_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v do_v and_o so_o deceive_v his_o people_n and_o subtle_o extort_a their_o good_n from_o they_o 22._o although_o the_o same_o king_n 39_o king_n king_n ibm._n n._n 39_o swear_v at_o his_o coronation_n to_o preserve_v the_o liberty_n grant_v to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o voyage_n into_o ireland_n he_o by_o his_o letter_n command_v many_o religious_a person_n abbat_n and_o prior_n some_o to_o send_v he_o horse_n other_o wagon_n other_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o by_o his_o way_n of_o write_v he_o force_v many_o by_o fear_n to_o comply_v with_o his_o demand_n whence_o they_o be_v impoverish_v and_o oppress_v in_o manifest_a derogation_n to_o ecclesiastic_a liberty_n by_o which_o pretext_n he_o incur_v perjury_n 23._o in_o many_o great_a 40._o great_a great_a ibm._n n_o 40._o council_n when_o the_o lord_n and_o justice_n be_v charge_v to_o counsel_n he_o faithful_o in_o thing_n it_o have_v touch_v his_o own_o and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o be_v often_o so_o sharp_o rebuke_v and_o reprove_v that_o they_o dare_v not_o speak_v truth_n in_o give_v advice_n concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 24._o the_o treasure_n 41._o treasure_n treasure_n ibm._n n._n 41._o relic_n and_o jewel_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o treasury_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o conservation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n if_o any_o thing_n may_v happen_v the_o say_a king_n carry_v with_o he_o towards_o ireland_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whence_o the_o kingdom_n have_v be_v great_o impoverish_v if_o god_n have_v not_o otherwise_o provide_v for_o the_o take_n of_o those_o good_n from_o he_o against_o his_o will._n and_o further_o he_o cause_v the_o record_n concern_v the_o state_n and_o government_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o be_v raze_v in_o great_a prejudice_n of_o his_o people_n and_o disinheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o very_o likely_a as_o it_o be_v believe_v for_o the_o support_n of_o his_o ill_a government_n 25._o he_o be_v so_o variable_a 42._o variable_a variable_a ibm._n n._n 42._o and_o dissemble_v in_o word_n and_o write_v and_o so_o contrary_a to_o himself_o special_o in_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n king_n and_o other_o lord_n without_o and_o within_o the_o kingdom_n and_o also_o to_o his_o subject_n that_o no_o man_n live_v know_v
what_o he_o be_v can_v confide_v in_o he_o yea_o he_o be_v repute_v so_o unfaithful_a and_o inconstant_a that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o a_o scandal_n to_o his_o own_o person_n but_o to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o all_o stranger_n that_o know_v he_o 26._o though_o the_o land_n tenement_n 43._o tenement_n tenement_n ibm._n n._n 43._o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o all_o freeman_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v seize_v without_o forfeiture_n yet_o the_o say_a king_n intend_v to_o enervate_a those_o law_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o lord_n and_o other_o of_o the_o community_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o often_o say_v and_o affirm_v that_o the_o life_n of_o every_o subject_a his_o land_n tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n be_v he_o to_o be_v dispose_v as_o he_o please_v without_o forfeiture_n which_o be_v altogether_o against_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o his_o kingdom_n 27._o although_o it_o have_v be_v make_v a_o 44._o a_o a_o ibm._n n._n 44._o law_n which_o have_v hitherto_o be_v confirm_v that_o no_o freeman_n may_v be_v take_v etc._n etc._n nor_o any_o way_n destroy_v nor_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v proceed_v against_o he_o but_o by_o lawful_a trial_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o according_a to_o the_o will_n command_v and_o appointment_n of_o the_o say_a king_n very_o many_o of_o his_o liege_n be_v malicious_o accuse_v for_o have_v speak_v public_o or_o private_o word_n that_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o scandal_n and_o disgrace_n of_o the_o king_n person_n be_v take_v imprison_v and_o bring_v before_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n in_o the_o court_n military_a where_o be_v accuse_v they_o can_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o give_v any_o other_o answer_n than_o not_o guilty_a and_o can_v defend_v themselves_o no_o otherwise_o than_o by_o their_o body_n their_o accuser_n be_v young_a man_n justy_n and_o sound_a whereas_o they_o be_v old_a impotent_a lame_a and_o infirm_a from_o whence_o not_o only_o the_o destruction_n of_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n but_o of_o singular_a person_n of_o the_o community_n of_o the_o kingdom_n very_o likely_a may_v have_v follow_v when_o therefore_o the_o say_a king_n willing_o contravene_v this_o law_n it_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o he_o incur_v perjury_n 28._o although_o the_o people_n of_o 45._o of_o of_o ibm._n n._n 45._o england_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o ligeance_n be_v sufficient_o bind_v to_o their_o king_n and_o if_o they_o offend_v in_o any_o manner_n he_o may_v correct_v and_o punish_v they_o by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o the_o say_a king_n desire_v to_o supplant_v and_o too_o much_o oppress_v his_o people_n that_o he_o may_v more_o free_o execute_v and_o be_v able_a to_o follow_v the_o fancy_n of_o his_o foolish_a and_o unlawful_a will_n he_o send_v his_o letter_n into_o all_o county_n of_o his_o kingdom_n that_o all_o his_o liege_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a shall_v take_v certain_a oath_n in_o general_a which_o be_v too_o burdensome_a to_o they_o and_o which_o very_o likely_a may_v cause_v the_o final_a destruction_n of_o his_o people_n and_o that_o under_o their_o letter_n and_o seal_n they_o shall_v confirm_v these_o oath_n which_o command_v the_o people_n obey_v lest_o they_o shall_v incur_v his_o indignation_n and_o for_o fear_n of_o death_n 29._o when_o the_o party_n 46._o party_n party_n ibm._n n._n 46._o contend_v in_o the_o ecclesiastic_a court_n in_o cause_n mere_o ecclesiastic_a and_o spiritual_a endeavour_v to_o procure_v prohibition_n to_o hinder_v process_n in_o the_o same_o from_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n who_o out_o of_o justice_n refuse_v to_o grant_v they_o yet_o the_o same_o king_n often_o grant_v they_o under_o his_o signet_n wicked_o infringe_v the_o church_n liberties_n grant_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o preserve_v damnable_o incur_v perjury_n and_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n pronounce_v by_o the_o holy_a father_n against_o the_o violator_n of_o church_n liberties_n 30._o the_o say_a king_n in_o parliament_n 48._o parliament_n parliament_n ib._n n._n 48._o compass_v about_o with_o arm_a man_n without_o reasonable_a cause_n or_o legal_a process_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n banish_v thomas_n arundel_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o his_o spiritual_a father_n be_v then_o absent_a by_o his_o contrivance_n 31._o upon_o perusal_n of_o the_o say_a 48._o say_a say_a ib._n n._n 48._o king_n will_v under_o his_o great_a seal_n privy_a seal_n and_o signet_n there_o be_v in_o it_o this_o clause_n also_o we_o will_v that_o the_o debt_n of_o our_o house_n chamber_n and_o wardrobe_n be_v pay_v for_o which_o we_o allow_v twenty_o thousand_o pound_n and_o the_o leprose_n and_o chaplanes_n we_o appoint_v to_o be_v maintain_v at_o westminster_n and_o bermondsey_n for_o which_o we_o allow_v five_o or_o six_o thousand_o mark_n the_o residue_n of_o our_o gold_n shall_v remain_v to_o our_o successor_n upon_o condition_n he_o approve_v ratify_v confirm_v hold_v and_o cause_v to_o be_v hold_v and_o observe_v all_o law_n statute_n ordinance_n and_o judgement_n make_v have_v or_o do_v in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o september_n in_o the_o 21_o of_o our_o reign_n and_o continue_a or_o adjourn_v to_o shrewsbury_n and_o all_o thing_n do_v at_o coventry_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o september_n in_o the_o 22d_o of_o our_o reign_n as_o also_o what_o be_v do_v at_o westminster_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o march_n in_o the_o same_o year_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o parliament_n but_o if_o he_o shall_v refuse_v to_o do_v these_o thing_n than_o we_o will_v that_o thomas_n duke_n of_o surrey_n edward_z duke_z of_o aumarle_n john_n duke_n of_o excester_n and_o william_n le_fw-fr scrop_a earl_n of_o wiltshire_n my_o debt_n etc._n etc._n as_o aforesaid_a be_v pay_v shall_v have_v the_o say_a residue_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o statute_n ordinance_n judgement_n and_o stabiliment_n aforesaid_a to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n yea_o to_o death_n if_o it_o be_v necessary_a upon_o all_o which_o thing_n we_o burden_n their_o conscience_n as_o they_o will_v answer_v it_o at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n by_o which_o article_n it_o appear_v evident_o that_o the_o same_o king_n endeavour_v pertinacious_o to_o maintain_v those_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n which_o be_v erroneous_a wicked_a and_o repugnant_a to_o all_o law_n and_o reason_n not_o only_o in_o his_o life_n but_o after_o he_o be_v dead_a neither_o regard_v the_o danger_n of_o his_o soul_n or_o the_o utmost_a destruction_n of_o his_o kingdom_n or_o liege_n people_n 32._o in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o the_o say_a 49._o say_a say_a ib._n n._n 49._o king_n richard_n at_o his_o manor_n of_o langley_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n and_o many_o other_o lord_n desire_v as_o it_o seem_v that_o his_o uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n there_o also_o present_a may_v trust_v and_o have_v confidence_n in_o he_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n swear_v upon_o the_o venerable_a sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n body_n place_v upon_o the_o altar_n that_o he_o will_v pardon_v unto_o he_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v commit_v against_o his_o person_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v never_o receive_v any_o damage_n for_o they_o yet_o afterward_o the_o say_a king_n notwithstanding_o this_o oath_n cause_v the_o duke_n for_o those_o offence_n horrible_o and_o cruel_o to_o be_v murder_v damnable_o incur_v the_o gild_n of_o perjury_n 33._o after_o a_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n 50._o shire_n shire_n ib._n n._n 50._o who_o have_v a_o vote_n in_o parliament_n impeach_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n public_o before_o the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o certain_a defect_n commit_v against_o the_o king_n with_o little_a truth_n as_o it_o be_v say_v although_o he_o offer_v present_o to_o answer_v what_o be_v object_v against_o he_o and_o desire_v to_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o king_n so_o to_o do_v sufficient_o trust_v as_o he_o say_v to_o demonstrate_v his_o innocency_n yet_o the_o same_o king_n contrive_v by_o all_o the_o way_n and_o mean_n he_o can_v to_o oppress_v and_o reduce_v to_o nothing_o the_o state_n of_o the_o archbishop_n as_o the_o event_n show_v kind_o speak_v to_o and_o earnest_o desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v say_v nothing_o then_o but_o expect_v a_o more_o fit_a time_n that_o day_n be_v past_a for_o five_o day_n and_o more_o together_o the_o king_n deceive_v he_o advise_v and_o persuade_v he_o not_o to_o come_v to_o parliament_n but_o to_o remain_v at_o his_o own_o house_n promise_v that_o in_o his_o absence_n he_o shall_v not_o receive_v injury_n but_o the_o say_a king_n in_o that_o parliament_n banish_v the_o archbishop_n during_o his_o
and_o your_o own_o write_n upon_o which_o see_fw-mi make_v and_o ordain_v your_o procurator_n the_o ersbysshopp_n of_o zork_n and_o the_o bysshopp_n of_o hereford_n for_o to_o notify_v and_o declare_v in_o your_o name_n thes_n renunciation_n and_o session_n at_o westmynstre_n to_o all_o the_o stotes_n and_o all_o the_o people_n that_o be_v there_o gadyrd_v because_o of_o the_o summon_v foresay_v the_o which_o be_v do_v zesterday_o by_o thes_n lord_n your_o procuratour_n and_o well_o hear_v and_o understonden_v thes_n renunciation_n and_o session_n be_v pleinelich_o and_o frelich_o accept_v and_o fullich_o agree_v by_o all_o the_o state_n and_o people_n foresaid_a and_o over_o this_o sire_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o all_o thes_n state_n and_o people_n there_o be_v certain_a article_n of_o defaut_n in_o your_o governance_n read_v there_o and_o though_o we_o will_v herd_n and_o pleinelich_o understonden_v to_o all_o the_o state_n foresaid_a hem_o think_v they_o so_o true_a and_o so_o notoric_n and_o know_v that_o by_o the_o cause_n and_o by_o mo_z other_o os_fw-la thej_fw-la say_v and_o have_v consideration_n to_o your_o own_o word_n in_o your_o own_o renunciation_n and_o session_n that_o see_fw-mi be_v not_o worthy_a no_o sufficient_a ne_o able_a for_o to_o govern_v for_o your_o own_o demerit_n os_fw-la it_o be_v more_o pleinerlich_o conten_v therein_o hem_o think_n that_o wo_v reasonable_a und_fw-ge cause_n for_o to_o depose_v zowe_o and_o her_o commissary_n that_o she_o make_v and_o ordain_v os_fw-la it_o be_v of_o record_n there_o declare_v and_o decree_v and_o adjudge_v zowe_n for_o to_o be_v depose_v and_o pryve_v and_o in_o deed_n depose_v zowe_o and_o pryve_v zowe_o of_o the_o astate_n of_o king_n and_o of_o the_o lordship_n conten_v in_o the_o renunciation_n and_o session_n foresaid_a and_o of_o all_o the_o dignity_n and_o wyrsshipp_n and_o of_o all_o the_o administration_n that_o long_v thereto_o and_o we_o procuratour_n to_o all_o these_o state_n and_o people_n foresay_a os_fw-la we_o be_v charge_v by_o they_o and_o by_o her_o auctorite_n gyffen_v we_o and_o in_o her_o name_n zelde_v zowe_o uppe_n for_o all_o the_o state_n and_o people_n soresayd_a homage_n liege_n and_o feaute_n and_o all_o legiance_n and_o all_o other_o bond_n charge_n and_o service_n that_o long_o thereto_o and_o that_o none_o of_o all_o thes_n state_n and_o people_n from_o this_o time_n forward_a ne_o bear_v zowe_fw-mi feyth_fw-mi ne_o do_v zowe_a obeisance_n os_fw-la to_o thar_z king_n and_o he_o answer_v and_o seyd_v that_o he_o look_v not_o thereafter_o but_o he_o seyd_v that_o after_o all_o this_o he_o hope_v that_o be_v cousin_n will_v be_v good_a lord_n to_o he_o and_o further_o to_o complete_a his_o design_n on_o the_o parliament_n the_o rot._n claus_n 1_o hen._n iu_o part_n 1._o m._n 37._o dor_n summon_v of_o parliament_n 30_o of_o september_n he_o by_o information_n of_o the_o archbishop_n that_o by_o the_o acceptation_n of_o the_o renunciation_n of_o king_n richard_n his_o session_n and_o deposition_n this_o parliament_n be_v determine_v issue_v in_o his_o own_o name_n writ_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o for_o election_n of_o member_n knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o meet_v on_o monday_n next_o follow_v be_v the_o day_n of_o st._n faith_n and_o all_o this_o to_o be_v do_v and_o return_v make_v in_o six_o day_n time_n so_o as_o these_o be_v the_o same_o member_n who_o have_v be_v summon_v by_o king_n richard_n to_o meet_v on_o the_o morrow_n of_o st._n michael_n as_o appear_v beyond_o contradiction_n from_o the_o writ_n 114._o writ_n append._n n._n 114._o for_o their_o expense_n which_o be_v date_v on_o the_o 19_o of_o november_n the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o they_o be_v allow_v their_o expense_n for_o fifty_o one_o day_n beside_o the_o time_n of_o come_v to_o and_o return_v from_o parliament_n in_o which_o fifty_o one_o day_n be_v include_v the_o 30_o of_o september_n and_o all_o the_o day_n between_o that_o and_o st._n faith_n day_n the_o 6_o of_o october_n to_o make_v up_o the_o number_n in_o this_o parliament_n summons_n parliament_n rot._n parl._n 1_o hen._n 4_o n._n 1._o pronunciation_n du_fw-fr parliament_n or_o declaration_n of_o cause_n of_o summons_n the_o cause_n of_o summons_n summon_v and_o hold_v at_o westminster_n by_o king_n henry_n iv_o on_o monday_n the_o day_n of_o st._n faith_n which_o be_v the_o 6_o of_o october_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n sit_v on_o his_o royal_a seat_n in_o the_o great_a hall_n at_o westminster_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o he_o and_o all_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o and_o many_o other_o gentleman_n and_o commons_o in_o great_a number_n thomas_n de_fw-fr arundel_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n declare_v the_o cause_n of_o summons_n and_o rehearse_v how_o on_o tuesday_n last_o pass_v on_o the_o morrow_n of_o st._n michael_n king_n richard_z ii_o after_o the_o conquest_n summon_v his_o parliament_n to_o be_v then_o hold_v which_o summons_n be_v of_o no_o force_n or_o effect_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o acceptation_n of_o the_o renunciation_n make_v by_o king_n richard_n and_o the_o depose_v of_o he_o as_o without_o doubt_n he_o have_v inform_v king_n henry_n before_o he_o issue_v his_o writ_n for_o this_o parliament_n and_o then_o proceed_v that_o on_o the_o same_o tuesday_n 2._o tuesday_n ibm._n n._n 2._o in_o presence_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a temporal_a and_o commons_o he_o show_v that_o this_o honourable_a kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v the_o most_o abound_a angle_n with_o riches_n have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n govern_v by_o child_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o young_a people_n so_o as_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o point_n of_o perdition_n and_o great_a desolation_n and_o mischief_n mighty_o to_o be_v lament_v if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v that_o almighty_a god_n of_o his_o great_a grace_n and_o mercy_n have_v send_v a_o know_v and_o discreet_a man_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o nation_n who_o by_o the_o aid_n of_o god_n will_v be_v govern_v and_o counsel_v by_o the_o sage_n and_o ancient_n of_o his_o kingdom_n for_o the_o aid_n and_o comfort_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o whole_a people_n and_o say_v further_o that_o man_n ought_v especial_o to_o consider_v how_o this_o honourable_a kingdom_n can_v so_o long_o continue_v under_o such_o mischievous_a government_n waste_v and_o destruction_n which_o if_o it_o have_v be_v under_o good_a and_o just_a government_n by_o sage_a and_o sufficient_a counsel_n as_o it_o ought_v of_o right_n it_o will_v have_v be_v in_o riches_n good_n and_o other_o advantage_n the_o most_o considerable_a of_o any_o kingdom_n in_o the_o world_n 3._o world_n ibm._n n._n 3._o et_fw-la sur_fw-fr ceo_fw-la mesme_fw-fr lercevesque_fw-la priest_n pur_fw-mi son_n theme_n le_fw-fr parole_fw-fr de_fw-fr machabeorum_fw-la primo_fw-la in_o disent_fw-fr incumbit_fw-la nobis_fw-la ordinare_fw-la pro_fw-la regno_fw-la and_o then_o the_o archbishop_n take_v for_o his_o theme_n the_o word_n in_o the_o first_o of_o maccabee_n say_v incumbit_fw-la nobis_fw-la ordinare_fw-la pro_fw-la regno_fw-la 1_o mac._n chap._n 6._o verse_n 57_o they_o be_v the_o last_o word_n of_o a_o very_a long_a verse_n and_o nothing_o to_o his_o purpose_n nor_o what_o go_v before_o or_o what_o follow_v after_o the_o english_a version_n be_v thus_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o realm_n depend_v upon_o we_o but_o to_o go_v on_o with_o his_o harangue_n incumbit_fw-la nobis_fw-la ordinare_fw-la pro_fw-la regno_fw-la cest_fw-fr a_fw-fr dire_fw-fr etc._n etc._n that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o be_v the_o king_n will_n to_o be_v counsel_v and_o govern_v by_o the_o honourable_a sage_n and_o discreet_a person_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o by_o their_o common_a counsel_n and_o assent_n do_v the_o best_a for_o the_o government_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o realm_n not_o desire_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o his_o own_o will_n voluntary_a purpose_n or_o singular_a opinion_n but_o by_o common_a advice_n counsel_n and_o assent_v as_o abovesaid_a and_o the_o same_o archbishop_n say_v further_o &_o mesme_fw-fr lercevesque_fw-la dit_fw-fr outre_fw-fr there_o be_v not_o such_o a_o kingdom_n in_o the_o world_n that_o can_v live_v without_o the_o assistance_n of_o other_o kingdom_n so_o honourable_o so_o gracious_o and_o so_o full_o si_fw-la honourablement_n ne_o graciousment_n ne_o plentiousment_n as_o may_v the_o honourable_a kingdom_n of_o england_n which_o god_n keep_v safe_a and_o maintain_v 4._o maintain_v ib._n n._n 4._o and_o upon_o this_o he_o allege_v certain_a authority_n say_v quod_fw-la inter_fw-la omne_fw-la regna_fw-la hoc_fw-la principatum_fw-la tenet_fw-la of_o all_o kingdom_n this_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o show_v that_o to_o the_o government_n of_o every_o kingdom_n three_o thing_n especial_o be_v require_v that_o be_v to_o say_v justice_z the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o that_o every_o person_n shall_v rule_v
and_o govern_v himself_o according_a to_o his_o estate_n and_o degree_n allege_v many_o cause_n for_o which_o this_o kingdom_n ought_v to_o be_v gracious_o cherish_v and_o hold_v in_o the_o great_a honour_n and_o say_v further_o it_o be_v the_o king_n will_n to_o make_v good_a these_o three_o thing_n by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n and_o further_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o king_n will_n in_o especial_a that_o holy_a church_n shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v all_o her_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n and_o that_o all_o the_o good_a statute_n and_o ordinance_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o noble_a progenitor_n shall_v be_v firm_o observe_v and_o keep_v and_o that_o all_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a city_n and_o burgh_n and_o all_o other_o shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v their_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n according_a to_o the_o grant_v make_v by_o his_o noble_a progenitor_n abovesaid_a and_o that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o speak_v of_o or_o censure_v any_o thing_n do_v this_o parliament_n for_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n in_o his_o faith_n and_o conscience_n to_o do_v equal_a justice_n to_o all_o part_n according_a to_o the_o will_n aid_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n give_v unto_o he_o this_o be_v the_o arch-bishop_n discourse_v upon_o his_o theme_n 5._o theme_n ib._n n._n 5._o and_o then_o he_o tell_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o that_o on_o monday_n next_o king_n henry_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n purpose_v to_o be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o which_o solemnity_n advice_n and_o deliberation_n ought_v to_o be_v have_v in_o divers_a manner_n the_o mean_a time_n and_o therefore_o on_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n he_o request_v they_o to_o continue_v the_o parliament_n the_o continuer_n cest_fw-fr parliament_n until_o tuesday_n the_o morrow_n after_o the_o coronation_n and_o after_o that_o day_n forward_o the_o king_n will_v use_v his_o diligence_n for_o the_o exploit_n of_o parliament_n &_o que_fw-fr de_fw-fr celle_fw-fr jour_fw-fr en_fw-fr avant_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ferroit_fw-fr sa_fw-fr diligence_n pur_fw-mi lesploit_n de_fw-fr parliament_n that_o be_v for_o the_o dispatch_v of_o parliament_n business_n whereupon_o by_o the_o king_n command_n henry_n percy_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o constable_n of_o england_n ask_v all_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o if_o they_o agree_v to_o the_o continuance_n who_o several_o examine_v queux_fw-fr ont_fw-fr severalment_n examinez_fw-fr agree_v to_o the_o say_a continuance_n after_o this_o follow_v the_o name_n of_o the_o trier_n of_o petition_n in_o parliament_n and_o the_o whole_a process_n against_o richard_n the_o second_o though_o transact_v on_o michaelmass-day_n and_o the_o day_n follow_v a_o week_n before_o this_o parliament_n begin_v as_o have_v be_v show_v and_o immediate_o the_o annul_v the_o rot._n parl._n 1_o hen_n iv_o n_o 66._o the_o parliament_n 21_o of_o rich._n ii_o annul_v whole_a parliament_n of_o the_o 21_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o with_o all_o circumstance_n and_o dependence_n thereupon_o be_v revoke_v and_o annul_v for_o ever_o and_o the_o parliament_n hold_v confirm_v hold_v ib._n n._n 67._o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o 11_o of_o richard_n ii_o confirm_v in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o be_v revive_v and_o confirm_v to_o be_v keep_v according_a to_o the_o effect_n and_o purport_n of_o the_o same_o as_o be_v for_o the_o good_a and_o common_a profit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n pur_fw-it le_fw-fr bien_fw-fr &_o comune_a profit_n du_fw-fr roialme_n the_o lord_n and_o other_o etc._n other_o ib._n n._n 68_o the_o lord_n and_o other_o judge_v 21_o of_o rich._n ii_o restore_v etc._n etc._n and_o their_o heir_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v forejudged_n in_o the_o 21_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o same_o state_n and_o condition_n they_o be_v in_o at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o judgement_n give_v upon_o crown_n upon_o ib._n n._n 71._o henry_n elder_a son_n make_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o have_v several_o be_v ask_v about_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n answer_v and_o assent_v that_o henry_n his_o elder_a son_n shall_v be_v make_v prince_n of_o wales_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o also_o if_o his_o father_n shall_v die_v he_o be_v alive_a they_o will_v accept_v he_o as_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o crown_n and_o obey_v he_o as_o their_o king_n and_o liege_n on_o thursday_n the_o 23d_o of_o october_n 115._o october_n append._n n._n 115._o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n on_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n charge_v all_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o all_o other_o there_o be_v upon_o their_o allegiance_n that_o what_o shall_v be_v then_o speak_v or_o propound_v shall_v be_v keep_v secret_a and_o no_o way_n discover_v to_o any_o man_n live_v and_o than_o it_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n what_o shall_v be_v do_v with_o king_n richard_n to_o keep_v he_o in_o safeguard_n save_v his_o life_n which_o the_o king_n will_v have_v do_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o which_o question_n all_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a who_o name_n do_v there_o imprison_v there_o see_v appen_n as_o above_o king_n richard_z order_v to_o be_v imprison_v follow_v be_v several_o examine_v answer_v it_o seem_v to_o they_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v into_o safe_a and_o secure_a guard_n and_o in_o such_o a_o place_n where_o there_o be_v no_o concourse_n of_o people_n and_o that_o he_o be_v keep_v by_o sure_a and_o sufficient_a person_n and_o that_o none_o that_o have_v be_v servant_n to_o he_o shall_v be_v about_o his_o person_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o the_o most_o secret_a manner_n that_o may_v be_v upon_o propound_v this_o question_n thomas_n mark_v bishop_n of_o carlisle_n give_v his_o reason_n against_o these_o proceed_n in_o the_o follow_a thereupon_o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n speech_n thereupon_o speech_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o sir_n john_n hayward_n speech_n hayward_n p._n 100_o 101_o 102_o etc._n etc._n the_o speech_n life_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o print_v at_o london_n 1599_o this_o question_n right_o honourable_a lord_n concern_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a consequence_n and_o weight_n the_o determine_v whereof_o will_v assure_o procure_v either_o safe_a quiet_a or_o dangerous_a disturbance_n both_o to_o our_o particular_a conscience_n and_o also_o to_o the_o common_a state_n therefore_o before_o you_o resolve_v upon_o it_o i_o pray_v you_o call_v to_o your_o consideration_n these_o two_o thing_n first_o whether_o king_n richard_n be_v sufficient_o depose_v or_o no_o second_o whether_o king_n henry_n be_v with_o good_a judgement_n or_o justice_n choose_v in_o his_o place_n for_o the_o first_o point_n we_o be_v to_o examine_v whether_o a_o king_n be_v lawful_o and_o full_o institute_v by_o any_o just_a title_n may_v upon_o imputation_n either_o of_o negligence_n or_o of_o tyranny_n be_v depose_v by_o his_o subject_n second_o what_o king_n richard_n have_v omit_v in_o the_o one_o or_o commit_v in_o the_o other_o for_o which_o he_o shall_v deserve_v so_o heavy_a judgement_n i_o will_v not_o speak_v what_o may_v be_v do_v in_o a_o popular_a state_n or_o in_o a_o consular_a in_o which_o although_o one_o bear_v the_o name_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o prince_n yet_o he_o have_v not_o supreme_a power_n of_o majesty_n but_o in_o the_o one_o the_o people_n have_v the_o high_a empire_n in_o the_o other_o the_o nobility_n and_o chief_a man_n of_o estate_n in_o neither_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n who_o after_o the_o form_n of_o government_n which_o lycurgus_n frame_v oftentime_o fine_v oftentimes_o fetter_v their_o king_n and_o sometime_o condemn_v they_o to_o death_n such_o be_v also_o in_o caesar_n time_n the_o petty_a king_n be_v of_o every_o city_n in_o france_n who_o be_v many_o time_n arraign_v upon_o life_n and_o death_n and_o as_o ambiorix_n prince_n of_o leodienses_n confess_v have_v no_o great_a power_n over_o the_o people_n than_o the_o people_n have_v over_o they_o of_o the_o second_o condition_n be_v the_o roman_a prooemio_fw-la tranquil_a in_o caligula_n tacitus_n in_o prooemio_fw-la emperor_n at_o the_o first_o of_o who_o some_o namely_o nero_n and_o maximinus_n be_v open_o condemn_v other_o be_v sudden_o surprise_v by_o judgement_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o such_o be_v now_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n who_o the_o other_o prince_n by_o their_o aristocratical_a power_n do_v not_o only_o restrain_v but_o sometime_o also_o remove_v from_o their_o imperial_a state_n such_o be_v also_o
if_o a_o murderer_n if_o for_o all_o excess_n of_o villainy_n odious_a and_o execrable_a both_o to_o god_n and_o man_n sure_o he_o deserve_v the_o high_a degree_n of_o punishment_n and_o yet_o must_v not_o the_o son_n lift_v up_o his_o hand_n against_o he_o for_o no_o offence_n be_v so_o great_a as_o to_o be_v punish_v with_o parricide_n but_o our_o country_n be_v dear_a unto_o we_o than_o our_o parent_n and_o the_o prince_n be_v pater_fw-la patriae_fw-la the_o father_n of_o our_o country_n and_o therefore_o more_o 1._o quintil._n in_o declam_n offic_n lib._n 1._o sacred_a and_o dear_a to_o we_o then_o our_o parent_n by_o nature_n and_o must_v not_o be_v violate_v how_o imperious_a how_o impious_a soever_o he_o be_v do_v he_o command_v or_o demand_v our_o person_n or_o our_o purse_n we_o must_v not_o shun_v for_o the_o one_o nor_o shrink_v for_o the_o other_o for_o as_o 37._o nehem._n 9_o 37._o nehemiah_n say_v king_n have_v dominion_n over_o the_o body_n and_o over_o the_o cattle_n of_o their_o subject_n at_o their_o pleasure_n do_v he_o enjoin_v those_o action_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n we_o must_v neither_o whole_o obey_v nor_o violent_o resist_v but_o with_o a_o constant_a courage_n submit_v ourselves_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o punishment_n and_o show_v our_o subjection_n by_o endure_v and_o not_o perform_v yea_o the_o church_n have_v declare_v it_o to_o be_v a_o heresy_n to_o jure_v alphonsâ—_n a_o castro_n in_o lib._n de_fw-fr haeresi_fw-la in_o verb_n tyrannus_n dom._n sâ—to_n lib._n 5._o the_o just_a &_o jure_v hold_v that_o a_o prince_n may_v be_v slay_v or_o depose_v by_o his_o subject_n for_o any_o disorder_n or_o default_n either_o in_o life_n or_o else_o in_o government_n there_o will_v be_v fault_n so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v man_n and_o as_o we_o endure_v with_o patience_n a_o barren_a year_n if_o it_o happen_v and_o unseasonable_a wether_n and_o such_o other_o defect_n of_o nature_n so_o must_v we_o tolerate_v the_o imperfection_n of_o ruler_n and_o quiet_o expect_v either_o reformation_n or_o else_o a_o change_n but_o alas_o good_a king_n richard_n what_o such_o cruelty_n what_o such_o impiety_n have_v he_o ever_o commit_v examine_v right_o those_o imputation_n which_o be_v lay_v against_o he_o without_o any_o false_a circumstance_n of_o aggravation_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v nothing_o object_v either_o of_o any_o truth_n or_o of_o great_a moment_n it_o may_v be_v that_o many_o error_n and_o oversight_n have_v escape_v he_o yet_o none_o so_o grievous_a to_o be_v term_v tyranny_n as_o proceed_v rather_o from_o unexperienced_a ignorance_n or_o corrupt_a counsel_n than_o from_o any_o natural_a and_o wilful_a malice_n oh_o how_o shall_v the_o world_n be_v pester_v with_o tyrant_n if_o subject_n may_v rebel_v upon_o every_o pretence_n of_o tyranny_n how_o many_o good_a prince_n shall_v daily_o be_v suppress_v by_o those_o by_o who_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v support_v if_o they_o levy_v a_o subsidy_n or_o any_o other_o taxation_n it_o shall_v be_v claim_v oppression_n if_o they_o put_v any_o to_o death_n for_o traitorous_a attempt_n against_o their_o person_n it_o shall_v be_v exclaim_v cruelty_n if_o they_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o just_a and_o like_n of_o the_o people_n it_o shall_v be_v proclaim_v tyranny_n but_o let_v it_o be_v that_o without_o authority_n in_o we_o or_o desert_n in_o he_o king_n richard_z must_v be_v depose_v yet_o what_o right_o have_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n to_o the_o crown_n or_o what_o reason_n have_v we_o without_o his_o right_n to_o give_v it_o to_o he_o if_o he_o make_v title_n as_o heir_n unto_o king_n richard_n then_o must_v he_o yet_o stay_v until_o king_n richard_n death_n for_o no_o man_n can_v succeed_v as_o heir_n to_o one_o that_o live_v but_o it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o all_o man_n who_o be_v not_o either_o wilful_o blind_a or_o gross_o ignorant_a that_o there_o be_v some_o now_o alive_a lineal_o descend_v from_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n who_o offspring_n be_v by_o judgement_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n hold_v the_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n declare_v next_o successor_n to_o the_o crown_n in_o case_n king_n richard_n shall_v die_v without_o issue_n concern_v the_o title_n from_o edmund_n crouchbacke_n i_o will_v pass_v it_o over_o see_v the_o author_n thereof_o be_v become_v ashamed_a of_o so_o absurd_a abuse_n both_o of_o their_o own_o knowledge_n and_o our_o credulity_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o claim_n be_v now_o make_v by_o right_o of_o conquest_n by_o the_o session_n and_o grant_v of_o king_n richard_n and_o by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o people_n it_o be_v a_o bad_a wool_n that_o can_v take_v no_o colour_n but_o what_o conquest_n can_v a_o subject_n pretend_v against_o his_o sovereign_n where_o the_o war_n be_v insurrection_n and_o the_o victory_n high_a and_o heinous_a treason_n as_o for_o the_o resignation_n which_o king_n richard_n make_v be_v a_o pen_a prisoner_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n it_o be_v a_o act_n exact_v by_o force_n and_o therefore_o of_o no_o force_n or_o validity_n to_o bind_v he_o and_o see_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n the_o king_n alone_o can_v alienate_v the_o ancient_a jewel_n and_o ornament_n pertain_v to_o the_o crown_n sure_o he_o can_v give_v away_o the_o crown_n itself_o and_o therewithal_o the_o kingdom_n neither_o have_v we_o any_o custom_n that_o the_o people_n at_o pleasure_n shall_v elect_v their_o king_n but_o they_o be_v always_o bind_v unto_o he_o who_o by_o right_a of_o blood_n be_v right_a successor_n much_o less_o can_v they_o confirm_v and_o make_v good_a that_o title_n which_o be_v before_o by_o violence_n usurp_v for_o nothing_o can_v then_o be_v free_o do_v when_o liberty_n be_v once_o restrain_v by_o fear_n so_o do_v scylla_n by_o terror_n of_o his_o legion_n obtain_v the_o law_n of_o velleia_n to_o be_v make_v whereby_o he_o be_v create_v dictator_n for_o fourscore_o year_n and_o by_o like_a impression_n of_o fear_n caesar_n cause_v the_o law_n of_o servia_n to_o be_v promulge_v by_o which_o he_o be_v make_v perpetual_a dictator_n but_o both_o these_o law_n be_v afterward_o adjudge_v void_a as_o for_o the_o depose_v king_n edward_n the_o second_o it_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v urge_v than_o the_o poison_v of_o king_n john_n or_o the_o murder_v of_o any_o good_a and_o lawful_a prince_n we_o must_v live_v according_a to_o law_n and_o not_o to_o example_n and_o yet_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o then_o take_v from_o the_o lawful_a successor_n but_o if_o we_o look_v back_o to_o time_n late_o pass_v we_o shall_v find_v that_o these_o title_n be_v more_o strong_a in_o king_n stephen_n than_o they_o be_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n for_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o be_v at_o large_a liberty_n neither_o restrain_v in_o body_n nor_o constrain_v in_o mind_n have_v appoint_v he_o to_o succeed_v as_o it_o be_v upon_o good_a credit_n certain_o affirm_v the_o people_n assent_v to_o this_o designment_n and_o thereupon_o without_o fear_n and_o without_o force_n he_o be_v anoint_v king_n and_o obtain_v full_a possession_n of_o the_o realm_n yet_o henry_n son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o anjowe_n have_v a_o near_a right_n by_o his_o mother_n to_o the_o crown_n notwithstanding_o his_o father_n be_v a_o stranger_n and_o himself_o bear_v beyond_o the_o sea_n raise_v such_o rough_a war_n upon_o king_n stephen_n that_o there_o be_v no_o end_n of_o spoil_v the_o good_n and_o spill_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o unhappy_a people_n beside_o the_o ruin_n and_o deformity_n of_o many_o city_n and_o hold_n until_o his_o lawful_a inheritance_n be_v to_o he_o assure_v it_o terrifi_v i_o to_o remember_v how_o many_o flourish_a empire_n and_o kingdom_n have_v be_v by_o mean_n of_o such_o contention_n either_o tear_v in_o piece_n with_o intestine_a division_n or_o subdue_v to_o foreign_a prince_n under_o pretence_n of_o assistance_n and_o aid_n and_o i_o need_v not_o repeat_v how_o sore_o this_o realm_n have_v heretofore_o be_v shake_v with_o these_o several_a mischief_n and_o yet_o neither_o the_o example_n of_o other_o country_n nor_o the_o misery_n of_o our_o own_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v we_o to_o beware_v o_o englishmen_n worse_o bewitch_v than_o the_o foolish_a galathian_n our_o unstayed_a mind_n and_o restless_a resolution_n do_v nothing_o else_o but_o hunt_n after_o our_o own_o harm_n no_o people_n more_o hate_v abroad_o and_o none_o less_o quiet_a at_o home_n in_o other_o country_n the_o sword_n of_o invasion_n have_v be_v shake_v against_o we_o in_o our_o own_o land_n the_o fire_n of_o insurrection_n have_v be_v kindle_v among_o we_o and_o what_o be_v these_o innovation_n but_o whetstone_n to_o sharpen_v the_o one_o and_o bellows_o to_o blow_v up_o the_o
other_o certain_o i_o fear_v that_o the_o same_o will_v happen_v unto_o we_o which_o aesop_n fable_v to_o have_v be_v fall_v unto_o the_o frog_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o have_v a_o king_n a_o beam_n be_v give_v unto_o they_o the_o first_o fall_v whereof_o do_v put_v they_o in_o some_o fear_n but_o when_o they_o see_v it_o lie_v still_o in_o the_o stream_n they_o insult_v thereon_o with_o great_a contempt_n and_o desire_v a_o king_n of_o quick_a courage_n and_o then_o be_v send_v unto_o they_o a_o stork_n which_o stalk_v among_o they_o with_o stately_a step_n continual_o devour_v they_o the_o mildness_n of_o king_n richard_n have_v breed_v in_o we_o this_o scorn_n interpret_n it_o to_o be_v cowardice_n and_o dulness_n of_o nature_n the_o next_o heir_n be_v likewise_o reject_v i_o will_v not_o say_v that_o with_o great_a courage_n we_o shall_v find_v great_a cruelty_n but_o if_o either_o of_o these_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v able_a to_o set_v up_o their_o side_n and_o bring_v the_o matter_n to_o trial_n by_o arm_n i_o do_v assure_o say_v that_o which_o part_n soever_o shall_v carry_v the_o fortune_n of_o the_o field_n the_o people_n both_o way_n must_v go_v to_o wreck_n and_o thus_o have_v i_o declare_v my_o mind_n concern_v this_o question_n in_o more_o word_n than_o your_o wisdom_n yet_o few_o than_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o cause_n do_v require_v and_o do_v bold_o conclude_v that_o we_o have_v neither_o power_n nor_o policy_n either_o to_o depose_v king_n richard_n or_o to_o elect_a duke_n henry_n in_o his_o place_n that_o king_n richard_n remain_v still_o our_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o we_o to_o give_v judgement_n upon_o he_o that_o the_o duke_n who_o you_o call_v king_n have_v more_o offend_v against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o realm_n than_o the_o king_n have_v do_v either_o against_o he_o or_o we_o for_o be_v banish_v the_o realm_n for_o ten_o year_n by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n among_o who_o his_o own_o father_n be_v chief_a and_o swear_v not_o to_o return_v again_o without_o special_a licence_n he_o have_v not_o only_o violate_v his_o oath_n but_o with_o impious_a arm_n disturb_v the_o quiet_a of_o the_o land_n and_o dispossess_v the_o king_n from_o his_o royal_a estate_n and_o now_o demand_v judgement_n against_o his_o person_n without_o offence_n prove_v or_o defence_n hear_v if_o this_o injury_n and_o this_o perjury_n do_v nothing_o move_v we_o yet_o let_v both_o our_o private_a and_o common_a danger_n somewhat_o withdraw_v we_o from_o these_o violent_a proceed_n after_o they_o have_v thus_o dispose_v of_o richard_n ii_o and_o do_v for_o henry_n what_o he_o can_v desire_v the_o commons_o petition_v that_o all_o such_o as_o come_v into_o the_o kingdom_n with_o he_o or_o come_v to_o he_o afterward_o and_o act_v with_o he_o and_o against_o king_n richard_n may_v not_o be_v impeach_v grieve_v or_o vex_v but_o pardon_v the_o king_n answer_n be_v pardon_v be_v roi._n parl._n 1_o h_n n._n iu._n n._n 139._o the_o confederate_n and_o followr_n of_o henry_n iv_o pardon_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr voet_n fair_a pardon_fw-fr en_fw-fr manner_n come_v fust_v fait_fw-fr l'an_fw-mi primere_fw-la le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr edward_n teirce_v the_o king_n will_v to_o give_v such_o a_o pardon_n as_o be_v make_v or_o give_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o edward_n iii_o for_o which_o see_v statute_n at_o large_a 1_o edw._n iii_o cap._n 1._o and_o 1_o hen._n iu_o cap._n 2._o where_o be_v both_o pardon_n in_o the_o same_o word_n only_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v alter_v as_o to_o name_n and_o circumstance_n be_v alter_v the_o depose_v king_n after_o the_o sentence_n of_o his_o remain_v in_o secure_a and_o safe_a custody_n be_v immediate_o send_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o pontfract_n of_o k._n richard_n send_v to_o leeds-castle_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o pontfract_n leeds_n in_o kent_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o pontfract-castle_n in_o yorkshire_n the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o daughter_n he_o have_v marry_v prepare_v a_o great_a fleet_n and_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o invade_v england_n and_o destroy_v he_o and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n also_o the_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o king_n henry_n in_o his_o writ_n richard_n writ_n append._n n._n 116._o king_n of_o france_n prepare_v to_o relieve_v k._n richard_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o cause_v all_o the_o ecclesiastic_n of_o his_o province_n to_o arm_n and_o array_n what_o man_n they_o can_v to_o oppose_v he_o this_o writ_n bear_v date_n january_n 17._o in_o the_o first_o of_o his_o reign_n after_o this_o and_o before_o the_o 29_o of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v notice_n of_o king_n richard_n death_n certain_a death_n append._n n._n 117._o his_o death_n change_v his_o mind_n how_o k._n richard_n be_v murder_v not_o certain_a upon_o which_o day_n he_o confirm_v the_o truce_n he_o have_v make_v with_o he_o in_o the_o year_n 1396._o for_o 28_o year_n how_o this_o unfortunate_a prince_n die_v be_v kill_v or_o murder_v it_o be_v uncertain_a many_o say_v he_o have_v meat_n set_v before_o he_o but_o not_o be_v suffer_v to_o eat_v he_o die_v of_o force_a famine_n walsingham_n 50._o walsingham_n histor_n f._n 363._o n._n 50._o say_v he_o voluntary_o starve_v himself_o and_o die_v on_o st._n valentin_n day_n or_o the_o 14_o of_o february_n in_o pontfract-castle_n which_o agree_v not_o with_o the_o date_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n instrument_n as_o above_o unless_o it_o may_v be_v give_v out_o he_o be_v dead_a before_o he_o real_o be_v so_o hollinshed_n 1._o hollinshed_n chronic._n f._n 517._o col_fw-fr 1._o tell_v we_o that_o one_o writer_n but_o name_n he_o not_o that_o pretend_v to_o know_v more_o of_o king_n richard_n death_n than_o other_o report_n that_o one_o day_n king_n henry_n sit_v at_o dinner_n fetch_v a_o great_a sigh_n and_o speak_v these_o word_n have_v i_o no_o faithful_a friend_n that_o will_v deliver_v i_o of_o he_o who_o life_n will_v be_v destruction_n to_o i_o and_o disturbance_n to_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o which_o speech_n one_o sir_n pierce_n de_fw-fr extone_n present_o leave_v the_o court_n and_o go_v with_o eight_o man_n all_o arm_v to_o pontfract-castle_n enter_v the_o chamber_n where_o king_n richard_n be_v prisoner_n and_o beat_v out_o his_o brain_n mr._n camden_n in_o his_o britania_n 567._o britania_n f._n 567._o speak_v of_o pontfract-castle_n say_v hic_fw-la richardus_fw-la secundus_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la quem_fw-la henricus_fw-la regno_fw-la spoliavit_fw-la fame_n frigore_fw-la &_o in_o auditis_fw-la tormentis_fw-la scelerate_v sublatus_fw-la est_fw-la here_o richard_n ii_o from_o who_o henry_n iu._n take_v or_o rob_v he_o of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o hunger_n cold_a and_o unheard-of_a torment_n be_v wicked_o kill_v froysert_n who_o be_v then_o write_v his_o chronicle_n 1._o chronicle_n vol._n 2_o c._n 249._o f._n 319._o f._n col_fw-fr 1._o say_v he_o can_v not_o tell_v by_o what_o mean_v king_n richard_n die_v the_o parliament_n 9_o parliament_n n._n 9_o roll_n in_o the_o first_o of_o edward_n iv_o speak_v thus_o that_o henry_n iv_o take_v upon_o he_o vsurpous_o the_o crown_n and_o name_n of_o king_n of_o england_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n and_o not_o therewith_o satisfy_v or_o content_a but_o more_o grievous_a thing_n attempt_v wicked_o of_o unnatural_a unmanly_a and_o cruel_a tyranny_n the_o same_o king_n richard_n anoint_v crown_v and_o consecrate_a and_o his_o liege_n and_o most_o high_a lord_n in_o the_o earth_n against_o god_n law_n man_n allegiance_n and_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n with_o uttmost_a punition_n attorment_v murder_v and_o destroy_v with_o most_o vile_a heinous_a and_o lamentable_a death_n church-affair_n as_o in_o the_o last_o reign_n so_o in_o this_o the_o pope_n practise_v his_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o church_n and_o state_n in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o this_o king_n the_o 77._o the_o rot._n parl._n 1_o ric._n ii_o n._n 77._o commons_z petition_n that_o whereas_o in_o the_o treaty_n between_o king_n edward_n and_o the_o pope_n he_o grant_v to_o abstain_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n by_o way_n of_o reservation_n of_o benefice_n especial_o of_o such_o dignity_n as_o be_v elective_a yet_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o regard_n to_o the_o king_n messenger_n send_v thither_o about_o this_o matter_n and_o the_o pope_n continue_v his_o practice_n contrary_a to_o the_o treaty_n grant_v and_o accord_n with_o king_n edward_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n whereof_o they_o pray_v remedy_n what_o remedy_n they_o have_v i_o find_v not_o but_o next_o year_n against_o certain_a rebel_n 78._o rebel_n ib._n 2_o ric._n ii_o n._n 78._o cardinal_n there_o be_v a_o act_n pass_v that_o vrban_n be_v due_o choose_v pope_n and_o that_o
he_o be_v true_a pope_n and_o as_o so_o and_o head_n of_o holy_a church_n aught_o to_o be_v accept_v and_o obey_v and_o to_o this_o all_o the_o prelate_n lord_n and_o commons_o agree_v the_o next_o year_n the_o people_n 3._o people_n stat._n at_o large_a 3_o ric._n ii_o c._n 3._o complain_v and_o petition_v show_v that_o cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n abbey_n and_o priory_n and_o other_o benefice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v fill_v with_o man_n of_o another_o language_n and_o of_o strange_a land_n and_o nation_n and_o sometime_o enemy_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n which_o never_o make_v residence_n in_o the_o same_o or_o perform_v the_o charge_n thereof_o whereupon_o the_o king_n by_o advice_n and_o common_a assent_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n temporal_a ordain_v that_o none_o of_o his_o liege_n people_n of_o what_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v shall_v take_v or_o receive_v any_o procuracy_n letter_n of_o attorney_n farm_n or_o other_o administration_n by_o indenture_n or_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n of_o any_o benefice_n within_o england_n but_o only_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n without_o his_o special_a licence_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n nor_o send_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n any_o gold_n silver_n or_o other_o treasure_n or_o commodity_n by_o bill_n of_o exchange_n merchandise_n or_o any_o other_o manner_n and_o those_o that_o do_v the_o contrary_a to_o incur_v the_o pain_n and_o punishment_n contain_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o provisor_n this_o prohibition_n upon_o complaint_n and_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o by_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n temporal_a prove_v ineffectual_a for_o the_o end_v intend_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v reinforce_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o king_n in_o his_o seven_o year_n the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o commons_o that_o the_o same_o 49._o same_o ib_n 7_o ric._n ii_o c._n 12_o &_o roi._n paâ—l_n 7_o ric._n n._n ii_o 49._o statute_n shall_v keep_v his_o force_n and_o effect_n in_o all_o point_n and_o that_o all_o alien_n that_o have_v purchase_v or_o shall_v purchase_v any_o benefice_n dignity_n or_o thing_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o in_o his_o proper_a person_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o same_o or_o use_v it_o himself_o within_o the_o kingdom_n to_o his_o own_o benefit_n or_o of_o any_o other_o without_o special_a licence_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v comprise_v in_o the_o same_o statute_n but_o this_o reinforcement_n have_v not_o its_o due_a effect_n 15._o effect_n ibm._n 12_o ric._n ii_o c._n 15._o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v ordain_v and_o assent_v that_o no_o liegeman_n of_o the_o king_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n that_o he_o be_v great_a or_o little_a shall_v pass_v over_o the_o sea_n or_o send_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n without_o special_a leave_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o to_o provide_v or_o purchase_v for_o himself_o benefice_n of_o holy_a church_n with_o cure_n or_o without_o cure_n and_o if_o any_o do_v and_o by_o virtue_n of_o such_o provision_n accept_v by_o he_o or_o any_o other_o any_o benefice_n of_o the_o same_o kingdom_n that_o at_o that_o time_n the_o same_o provisor_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n and_o the_o same_o benefice_n void_a so_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o patron_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a to_o present_v to_o the_o same_o a_o able_a clerc_n at_o his_o pleasure_n nor_o can_v this_o hinder_a provision_n gift_n and_o sale_n of_o benefice_n of_o all_o sort_n by_o the_o pope_n for_o in_o the_o 32._o the_o ibm._n 2d_o statute_n make_v 13_o ric._n ii_o c._n 2._o &_o rot._n parl._n n._n 32._o next_o year_n the_o commons_o require_v the_o king_n the_o statute_n of_o provisor_n make_v in_o the_o 25_o of_o edward_n 1_n may_v be_v recite_v in_o parliament_n and_o than_o it_o be_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o if_o any_o make_v acceptation_n of_o any_o benefice_n of_o holy_a church_n contrary_a to_o that_o statute_n and_o due_o prove_v and_o be_v beyond_o sea_n he_o shall_v abide_v exile_v and_o banish_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n for_o ever_o and_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o if_o he_o be_v within_o the_o kingdom_n he_o shall_v be_v also_o exile_v and_o banish_v and_o incur_v the_o same_o forfeiture_n and_o avoid_v the_o realm_n within_o six_o week_n next_o after_o such_o acceptation_n and_o if_o any_o one_o receive_v such_o person_n after_o that_o six_o week_n he_o shall_v be_v banish_v and_o incur_v the_o same_o forfeiture_n and_o it_o be_v then_o also_o 44._o also_o ib._n c._n 3._o &_o rot._n parl._n n._n 44._o ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o if_o any_o man_n bring_v or_o send_v within_o the_o kingdom_n or_o the_o king_n power_n any_o summons_n sentence_n or_o excommunication_n against_o any_o person_n of_o what_o condition_n that_o he_o be_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o make_v motion_n assent_n or_o execution_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o provisor_n as_o above_o he_o shall_v be_v take_v arrest_v and_o put_v in_o prison_n and_o forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n for_o ever_o and_o moreover_o incur_v the_o pain_n of_o life_n and_o member_n and_o if_o any_o prelate_n make_v execution_n of_o such_o summons_n sentence_n or_o excommunication_n that_o his_o temporalty_n be_v take_v and_o abide_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n till_o due_a redress_n and_o correction_n be_v thereof_o make_v and_o if_o any_o person_n of_o less_o estate_n than_o a_o prelate_n of_o what_o condition_n that_o he_o be_v make_v such_o execution_n he_o shall_v be_v take_v arrest_v and_o put_v in_o prison_n and_o make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n by_o discretion_n of_o the_o king_n council_n notwithstanding_o this_o care_n and_o these_o law_n make_v against_o the_o pope_n practice_n in_o this_o kingdom_n 20._o kingdom_n ibm._n 16._o ric._n ii_o c._n 5._o &_o rot._n parl._n n._n 20._o the_o commons_o in_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o 16_o of_o this_o king_n show_v unto_o he_o grievous_o complain_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o and_o all_o his_o liege_n people_n ought_v of_o right_n and_o of_o old_a time_n be_v wont_a to_o sue_v in_o the_o king_n court_n to_o recover_v their_o presentment_n to_o church_n prebend_n and_o other_o benefice_n of_o holy_a church_n to_o which_o they_o have_v right_o to_o present_v the_o conisance_n of_o plea_n of_o which_o presentment_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o king_n court_n of_o the_o old_a right_n of_o his_o crown_n use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o progenitor_n king_n of_o england_n and_o when_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o same_o court_n upon_o such_o a_o plea_n and_o presentment_n the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o spiritual_a person_n which_o have_v institution_n of_o such_o benefice_n within_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v bind_v and_o have_v make_v execution_n of_o such_o judgement_n by_o the_o king_n be_v command_v all_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a without_o interruption_n for_o no_o lay_v person_n can_v make_v such_o execution_n and_o also_o be_v bind_v of_o right_a to_o make_v execution_n of_o many_o other_o of_o the_o king_n command_n of_o which_o right_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n have_v be_v peaceable_o seize_v until_o this_o day_n but_o now_o of_o late_a divers_a process_n have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n upon_o certain_a bishop_n of_o england_n because_o they_o have_v make_v execution_n of_o such_o command_n to_o the_o open_a disherison_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o king_n his_o law_n and_o all_o his_o kingdom_n if_o remedy_n be_v not_o provide_v ibm._n provide_v ibm._n they_o further_o complain_v of_o the_o pope_n translation_n of_o bishop_n from_o bishopric_n to_o bishopric_n and_o send_v some_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v of_o the_o king_n council_n and_o able_a to_o give_v he_o advice_n without_o his_o assent_n and_o against_o his_o will._n ibm._n will._n ibm._n so_o that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o have_v be_v so_o free_a at_o all_o time_n that_o it_o have_v be_v in_o subjection_n to_o no_o 20._o no_o so_o the_o word_n in_o the_o parlement-roll_n 16_o ric._n ii_o n._n 20._o earhtly_a sovereign_n but_o immediate_o subject_a to_o god_n and_o to_o none_o other_o in_o all_o thing_n touch_v the_o regaly_n or_o royalty_n of_o the_o crown_n shall_v be_v submit_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o he_o defeat_v and_o destroy_v at_o his_o will_n in_o perpetual_a destruction_n of_o the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o regaly_n and_o all_o his_o realm_n which_o god_n forbid_v wherefore_o they_o ibm._n they_o ibm._n declare_v that_o they_o and_o all_o the_o liege_n commons_o of_o the_o kingdom_n will_v be_v with_o the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o
regaly_n in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a and_o in_o all_o other_o case_n attempt_v against_o he_o his_o crown_n and_o regaly_n in_o all_o point_n to_o live_v and_o die_v ibm._n die_v ibm._n and_o further_o they_o pray_v the_o king_n and_o he_o require_v by_o way_n of_o justice_n that_o he_o will_v ask_v all_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a several_o and_o all_o the_o state_n of_o parliament_n what_o they_o think_v of_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a whereupon_o the_o lord_n temporal_a so_o ask_v answer_v every_o one_o by_o himself_o that_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a be_v clear_o in_o derogation_n of_o the_o king_n crown_n and_o of_o his_o regaly_n as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v and_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n know_v and_o that_o they_o will_v be_v with_o the_o crown_n and_o regaly_n in_o these_o case_n especial_o and_o in_o all_o other_o which_o shall_v be_v attempt_v against_o they_o in_o all_o point_n with_o all_o their_o power_n the_o answer_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a to_o the_o king_n demand_n much_o to_o the_o purpose_n of_o that_o of_o the_o lord_n temporal_a will_v best_o appear_v from_o the_o archbishop_n protestation_n so_o call_v upon_o the_o parlement-roll_n as_o it_o be_v transcribe_v in_o the_o appendix_n n._n 118._o and_o there_o translate_v after_o which_o answer_v give_v ibm._n give_v ibm._n the_o king_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o commons_o qrdain_v and_o establish_v that_o if_o any_o purchase_n or_o pursue_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v purchase_v or_o pursue_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n or_o elsewhere_o any_o such_o translation_n process_n and_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n bull_n instrument_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n which_o touch_v the_o king_n against_o he_o his_o crown_n regaly_n or_o kingdom_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o they_o that_o bring_v they_o within_o the_o realm_n or_o receive_v they_o or_o make_v thereof_o notification_n or_o any_o other_o execution_n within_o the_o kingdom_n or_o without_o they_o their_o notary_n procurator_n maintainer_n abetter_n fautor_n and_o counsellor_n shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n their_o land_n and_o tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n forfeit_v and_o also_o attach_v by_o their_o body_n if_o to_o be_v find_v and_o bring_v before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n there_o to_o answer_v or_o that_o process_n be_v make_v against_o they_o by_o praemunire_n facias_fw-la io_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v ordain_v in_o other_o statute_n of_o provisor_n after_o this_o there_o be_v nothing_o further_o that_o i_o have_v see_v about_o these_o controversy_n the_o pope_n be_v quiet_a all_o his_o reign_n yet_o i_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o some_o thing_n do_v by_o the_o king_n relate_v to_o these_o affair_n which_o be_v omit_v in_o their_o due_a place_n he_o cause_v james_n dardain_n dor_n dardain_n rot._n claus_n 12_o ric._n ii_o m_n 39_o dor_n the_o pope_n collector_n in_o england_n to_o swear_v he_o will_v be_v faithful_a to_o he_o and_o his_o crown_n that_o he_o will_v not_o do_v permit_v or_o procure_v to_o be_v do_v any_o thing_n prejudicial_a to_o he_o his_o kingdom_n law_n and_o right_n and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o put_v in_o execution_n any_o papal_a letter_n or_o mandate_n or_o permit_v they_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n that_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n his_o regaly_n or_o royalty_n law_n or_o right_n or_o to_o his_o kingdom_n that_o he_o will_v not_o receive_v or_o publish_v any_o of_o the_o pope_n letter_n but_o such_o as_o he_o shall_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n council_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v that_o he_o will_v not_o send_v any_o money_n or_o plate_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n unless_o he_o have_v special_a licence_n from_o the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n nor_o that_o he_o will_v introduce_v any_o novelty_n by_o or_o without_o command_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n and_o that_o he_o will_v keep_v the_o king_n law_n and_o right_n without_o violation_n this_o oath_n be_v take_v august_n 27._o in_o the_o 12_o of_o richard_n ii_o before_o his_o council_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n itself_o then_o he_o write_v to_o solvendis_fw-la to_o ib._n 13_o ric._n ii_o part_n 1._o m._n 17._o de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la papae_fw-la non_fw-la solvendis_fw-la william_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n that_o he_o can_v not_o but_o know_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o oath_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o right_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o for_o the_o indemnity_n and_o right_a government_n of_o his_o people_n and_o also_o that_o no_o imposition_n upon_o the_o people_n can_v be_v make_v or_o levy_v any_o way_n whatsoever_o without_o common_a counsel_n or_o consent_v of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o further_o that_o he_o have_v be_v petition_v by_o the_o commons_o late_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n to_o provide_v remedy_n against_o the_o imposition_n upon_o the_o clergy_n at_o that_o time_n publish_v and_o exact_v by_o the_o people_n and_o also_o that_o any_o one_o that_o shall_v bring_v in_o any_o pope_n bull_n to_o levy_v such_o imposition_n or_o create_v such_o novelty_n not_o former_o use_v which_o may_v bring_v damage_n to_o he_o or_o his_o kingdom_n nor_o shall_v publish_v such_o imposition_n and_o novelty_n or_o collect_v or_o levy_v they_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v and_o suffer_v as_o a_o traitor_n to_o he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o he_o with_o assent_n of_o the_o same_o parliament_n nothing_o shall_v be_v levy_v or_o pay_v that_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o burden_n and_o damage_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o liege_n people_n this_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v inform_v of_o a_o new_a imposition_n upon_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o pope_n which_o by_o his_o authority_n or_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o suffragans_fw-la by_o his_o command_n be_v to_o be_v levy_v without_o common_a advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o may_v not_o suffer_v to_o be_v do_v save_v his_o say_a oath_n and_o then_o command_v by_o the_o faith_n in_o which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o he_o and_o under_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o he_o can_v forfeit_v to_o revoke_v all_o that_o have_v be_v do_v for_o the_o levy_n and_o exact_v of_o this_o imposition_n and_o to_o return_v what_o have_v be_v pay_v and_o levy_v enjoin_v he_o not_o to_o pay_v or_o contribute_v any_o thing_n to_o this_o subsidy_n or_o imposition_n under_o the_o foresay_a faith_n and_o forfeiture_n witness_v the_o king_n at_o westminster_n the_o 10_o day_n of_o october_n the_o like_a writ_n and_o of_o the_o same_o date_n ibm._n date_n ibm._n be_v direct_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o all_o the_o other_o bishop_n of_o england_n as_o also_o to_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spirituality_n of_o the_o vacant_a bishopric_n and_o several_a collector_n of_o this_o imposition_n the_o like_a writ_n be_v likewise_o direct_v to_o james_n dardain_n than_o the_o pope_n nuncio_n rex_fw-la ibm._n rex_fw-la ibm._n jacobo_n dardain_n nuncio_n domini_fw-la summi_fw-la pontificis_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it etc._n etc._n to_o desist_v in_o exact_v of_o this_o imposition_n sub_fw-la forisfactura_fw-la vitæ_fw-la &_o membrorum_fw-la under_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o life_n and_o member_n and_o all_o thing_n he_o can_v forfeit_v witness_v as_o before_o this_o imposition_n be_v the_o payment_n of_o a_o ten_o by_o the_o clergy_n to_o the_o pope_n by_o he_o lay_v upon_o they_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o tod_n or_o title_n of_o the_o record_n de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la papae_fw-la non_fw-la solvendis_fw-la concern_v ten_o not_o to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o 14_o of_o his_o reign_n proclamatione_fw-la reign_n ibm._n 14_o ric._n ii_o m._n 13._o dot_n de_fw-fr proclamatione_fw-la he_o cause_v proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v through_o england_n to_o call_v from_o rome_n under_o forfeiture_n of_o life_n and_o member_n and_o all_o they_o can_v forfeit_v many_o person_n that_o go_v thither_o to_o procure_v the_o null_n and_o vacate_v of_o divers_a statute_n make_v by_o he_o and_o his_o progenitor_n with_o consent_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o perpetrate_v many_o other_o evil_n there_o to_o the_o contempt_n and_o prejudice_n of_o his_o person_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n and_o to_o the_o manifest_a cassation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n thereof_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o england_n by_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n martin_n in_o winter_n or_o 11_o of_o november_n at_o further_a and_o that_o no_o man_n of_o what_o state_n or_o condition_n soever_o he_o be_v shall_v bring_v any_o pope_n bull_n process_n or_o instrument_n for_o the_o adnul_n or_o vacate_v of_o any_o the_o statute_n law_n or_o custom_n aforesaid_a or_o obey_v they_o or_o put_v they_o in_o
this_o my_o oath_n but_o as_o the_o word_n stone_v and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o i_o come_v again_o or_o do_v again_o this_o oath_n or_o any_o party_n thereof_o i_o yhelde_v i_o here_o cowpable_a as_o a_o heretyk_n and_o to_o forfeit_v all_o my_o good_n to_o the_o king_n will_v without_o any_o other_o process_n of_o law_n and_o thereto_o i_o require_v the_o notary_n to_o make_v of_o all_o this_o which_o be_v my_o will_n a_o instrument_n agayn_v i_o et_fw-la ex_fw-la habundanti_fw-la idem_fw-la willielmus_fw-la dynett_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la voluit_fw-la &_o recognovit_fw-la quod_fw-la omne_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la sva_fw-la mobilia_fw-la nobis_fw-la sunt_fw-la forisfacta_fw-la in_o casu_fw-la quo_fw-la ipse_fw-la juramentum_fw-la predictum_fw-la seu_fw-la aliqua_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la juramento_fw-la contenta_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la contravenerat_fw-la ullo_fw-la modo_fw-la and_o moreover_o the_o same_o william_n dynett_n the_o same_o day_n grant_v and_o acknowledge_v that_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n be_v forfeit_a to_o we_o in_o case_n he_o any_o way_n contravene_v the_o say_a oath_n or_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o what_o be_v contemn_v in_o it_o tax_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o perceive_v the_o great_a danger_n of_o 27._o rot._n parl._n 1_o rich_a ii_o n._n 27._o destruction_n the_o nation_n be_v in_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a war_n as_o well_o by_o sea_n as_o land_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o resistance_n of_o its_o great_a enemy_n they_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n two_o fifteen_o without_o city_n and_o burgh_n and_o two_o ten_o within_o city_n and_o burgh_n for_o two_o year_n pray_v the_o king_n that_o as_o well_o the_o money_n of_o the_o ten_o and_o fifteenths_fw-mi as_o the_o ten_o grant_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o money_n for_o the_o subsidy_n of_o wool_n may_v be_v in_o the_o keep_n of_o especial_a treasurer_n by_o the_o king_n appointment_n which_o be_v william_n walworth_n and_o john_n philypott_n merchant_n of_o london_n who_o be_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o receipt_n and_o disbursement_n in_o manner_n as_o the_o king_n and_o his_o great_a council_n shall_v order_v in_o this_o parliament_n the_o commons_o for_o the_o arduity_n of_o their_o charge_n 12._o ib._n n._n 11_o 12._o and_o feebleness_n of_o their_o power_n and_o knowledge_n pray_v the_o king_n to_o have_v john_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o four_o bishop_n four_z earls_z and_o four_o baron_n there_o name_v by_o they_o for_o their_o aid_n and_o to_o confer_v with_o they_o about_o the_o hasty_a and_o good_a exploit_n or_o dispatch_v of_o the_o thing_n wherewith_o they_o be_v charge_v in_o the_o second_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o in_o quindena_fw-la paschae_fw-la part_v paschae_fw-la rot._n parl._n 2_o ric_n ii_o n._n 13._o in_o quindena_fw-la paschae_fw-la 2._o n._n 13._o upon_o condition_n the_o marc_n a_o sack_n add_v upon_o wool_n and_o sixpence_n the_o pound_n upon_o merchandise_n give_v in_o the_o last_o parliament_n at_o gloucester_n may_v be_v remit_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o grant_v the_o subsidy_n of_o wool_n as_o it_o be_v before_o that_o parliament_n for_o one_o year_n from_o michaelmas_n next_o come_v and_o likewise_o a_o sum_n upon_o divers_a person_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o which_o see_v the_o appendix_n n._n 102._o the_o prelate_n lord_n and_o commons_o perceive_v the_o great_a peril_n 29._o rot._n parl._n 2_o ric._n ii_o die_v mercurii_n prox_n post_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la lucae_n p._n 2._o n._n 29._o with_o which_o the_o land_n be_v environ_v and_o the_o great_a and_o outrageous_a expense_n the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v at_o for_o the_o salvation_n and_o defence_n thereof_o grant_v to_o he_o the_o subsidy_n of_o wool_n leather_n and_o woollfall_v for_o three_o year_n of_o wool_n 43_o s._n 4_o d._n the_o sack_n of_o woollfell_n as_o much_o for_o every_o two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o account_v sixscore_a to_o the_o hundred_o and_o for_o leather_n 4_o l._n 6_o s._n 6_o d._n every_o last_o which_o be_v export_v by_o denizen_n and_o stranger_n and_o as_o a_o additional_a grant_v they_o give_v more_o 13_o s._n 4_o d._n for_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n as_o much_o for_o every_o two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o woollfell_n and_o for_o every_o last_o of_o leather_n 26_o s._n 8_o d._n also_o they_o give_v sixpence_n in_o the_o pound_n for_o every_o pound_n value_n 30._o ibm._n n._n 30._o of_o merchandise_n as_o well_o of_o denizen_n as_o stranger_n import_v or_o export_v for_o one_o year_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o suggestion_n 17._o rot._n parl._n 3_o ric._n ii_o n._n 16._o die_fw-la lunae_fw-la prox_n post_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillar_n ibm._n n._n 17._o as_o in_o the_o last_o parliament_n grant_v the_o king_n one_o fifteen_o and_o half_a without_o city_n and_o burgh_n and_o one_o ten_o and_o half_o within_o and_o see_v the_o king_n can_v not_o maintain_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n without_o they_o they_o grant_v the_o subsidy_n of_o wool_n woollfell_n and_o leather_n for_o one_o year_n after_o the_o term_n the_o last_o grant_v shall_v expire_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o give_v three_o groat_n of_o every_o lay_v person_n sanctorum_fw-la rot._n parl._n 4_o ric_n ii_o die_v lunae_n prox_n post_fw-la festum_fw-la omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la of_o the_o nation_n males_n and_o female_n except_o very_a beggar_n and_o so_o as_o the_o rich_a or_o more_o sufficient_a in_o every_o town_n shall_v help_v the_o poor_a so_o as_o no_o one_o pay_v above_o forty_o groat_n in_o the_o five_o year_n the_o parliament_n begin_v on_o the_o morrow_n of_o all-soul_n 67._o rot._n parl._n â—_o ric._n ii_o n._n 4â—_n and_o 67._o or_o 3d_o of_o november_n in_o which_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o grant_v the_o subsidy_n of_o wool_n woollfell_n and_o leather_n as_o it_o be_v last_o grant_v until_o candlemas_n next_o on_o the_o 25_o of_o february_n it_o be_v then_o expire_v they_o grant_v the_o same_o subsidy_n as_o it_o be_v last_o receive_v to_o midsummer_n next_o follow_v and_o from_o that_o time_n for_o four_o year_n in_o the_o six_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o in_o the_o first_o parliament_n that_o 15._o rot._n parl._n 6_o ric._n ii_o n._n 15._o year_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o perceive_v the_o danger_n the_o nation_n be_v in_o grant_v a_o fifteen_o and_o a_o ten_o in_o the_o seven_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o in_o the_o first_o parliament_n 13._o ib._n 7_o ric._n ii_o n._n 13._o that_o year_n the_o commons_o with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n give_v two_o half_a fifteenth_n in_o the_o second_o parliament_n this_o year_n hold_v at_o salisbury_n the_o lord_n 10._o ib._n 7_o ric._n ii_o n._n 10._o and_o commons_o consider_v the_o great_a charge_n the_o king_n have_v be_v and_o be_v to_o be_v at_o for_o maintain_v his_o estate_n his_o many_o war_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n grant_v half_o a_o fifteen_o and_o half_o a_o ten_o in_o the_o eight_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o 10._o ibm._n n._n 10._o grant_v two_o fifteenth_n upon_o condition_n there_o mention_v in_o the_o nine_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o the_o lord_n great_a man_n 10._o ibm._n n._n 10._o and_o community_n of_o county_n city_n and_o burgh_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o voyage_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n into_o spain_n keep_v of_o the_o sea_n and_o march_n of_o scotland_n a_o ten_o and_o fifteen_o and_o half_o a_o ten_o and_o fifteen_o and_o then_o the_o prelate_n and_o nobleman_n and_o great_a man_n proceres_fw-la 11._o ibm._n n._n 11._o &_o magnates_fw-la and_o the_o community_n aforesaid_a grant_v to_o the_o king_n the_o subsidy_n of_o wool_n woollfell_n above_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o 6_o s._n 8_o d._n a_o sack_n 42_o s._n 4_o d._n of_o denizen_n and_o 46_o s._n 8_o d._n of_o stranger_n and_o of_o leather_n and_o pelt_n or_o woollfell_n pellibus_fw-la lanutis_fw-la in_o like_a manner_n according_a to_o the_o rate_n in_o the_o ten_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o 18._o ibm._n n._n 18._o grant_v to_o the_o king_n half_o a_o ten_o and_o half_o a_o fifteen_o also_o three_o shilling_n per_fw-la tun_n upon_o wine_n and_o twelvepence_n in_o the_o pound_n upon_o other_o merchandise_n come_v in_o and_o go_v out_o upon_o condition_n the_o the_o commission_n make_v to_o fourteen_o continual_a counsellor_n may_v no_o way_n be_v repeal_v and_o that_o they_o may_v execute_v the_o power_n grant_v by_o that_o commission_n without_o disturbance_n in_o the_o eleven_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o the_o parliament_n begin_v 11._o ibm._n n._n 11._o on_o the_o morrow_n of_o the_o purification_n or_o 3d_o of_o february_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o then_o grant_v half_o a_o ten_o and_o half_o a_o
his_o army_n can_v not_o pass_v it_o part_n of_o which_o be_v cut_v down_o and_o a_o very_a large_a and_o wide_a way_n make_v into_o lewelin_n country_n where_o he_o build_v the_o two_o castle_n of_o flint_n and_o rothelan_n seize_v the_o welshman_n land_n and_o good_n and_o waste_v their_o country_n drive_v they_o into_o their_o usual_a place_n of_o retreat_n the_o mountain_n of_o snowdon_n and_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o man_n of_o the_o five_o port_n take_v the_o take_v anglesey_n take_v isle_n of_o anglesey_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n find_v himself_o not_o able_a to_o resist_v the_o force_n of_o the_o english_a desire_a peace_n which_o be_v 20._o be_v walsingham_n f._n 48._o n._n 10_o 20._o grant_v unto_o he_o upon_o the_o follow_a article_n 1._o that_o all_o english_a prisoner_n shall_v be_v release_v free_o without_o article_n peace_n grant_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o article_n claim_v any_o thing_n from_o they_o 2._o that_o for_o this_o peace_n and_o the_o king_n be_v good_a will_n he_o shall_v pay_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n 50000_o l._n sterling_n 3._o that_o four_o cantred_n and_o all_o the_o land_n conquer_a by_o the_o english_a except_o anglesey_n shall_v be_v and_o remain_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o for_o anglesey_n the_o prince_n be_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n 1000_o mark_n every_o year_n the_o first_o payment_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmass_n then_o at_o hand_n and_o for_o his_o ingress_n or_o entry_n upon_o it_o 5000_o mark_n and_o if_o the_o prince_n die_v without_o heir_n the_o king_n to_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o it_o 4._o that_o he_o shall_v come_v into_o england_n to_o the_o king_n at_o christmas_n to_o do_v his_o homage_n 5._o that_o all_o the_o homage_n in_o wales_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o king_n except_o of_o five_o baron_n that_o live_v in_o the_o confine_n of_o snowdon_n because_o he_o can_v not_o be_v call_v prince_n unless_o he_o have_v some_o baron_n under_o he_o for_o his_o life_n but_o after_o his_o death_n the_o homage_n of_o those_o five_o baron_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o for_o the_o security_n and_o observation_n of_o these_o article_n he_o deliver_v to_o the_o king_n article_n king_n ibm._n security_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o article_n ten_o hostage_n of_o the_o best_a person_n in_o wales_n without_o be_v restrain_v or_o disinherit_v and_o the_o best_a man_n of_o every_o cantre_v and_o of_o snowdon_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v to_o swear_v upon_o the_o holy_a relic_n that_o whensoever_o the_o prince_n break_v any_o of_o these_o article_n unless_o upon_o admonition_n he_o correct_v himself_o they_o will_v estrange_v themselves_o abalienarent_fw-la se_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la and_o become_v his_o enemy_n in_o all_o thing_n they_o can_v also_o beside_o these_o thing_n ibm._n thing_n ibm._n he_o be_v to_o satisfy_v his_o brother_n for_o the_o injury_n he_o have_v do_v they_o they_o be_v three_o owen_n and_o roderic_n who_o he_o have_v put_v into_o prison_n and_o david_n who_o he_o have_v force_v to_o fly_v into_o england_n the_o laity_n as_o a_o aid_n towards_o this_o war_n 30._o war_n ibm._n n._n 20_o 30._o give_v the_o king_n the_o 20_o part_n of_o their_o good_n if_o the_o reader_n desire_v to_o be_v better_o inform_v or_o to_o see_v this_o welsh_a affair_n in_o a_o clear_a light_n let_v he_o look_v back_o into_o the_o life_n of_o hen._n iii_o fol._n 578_o 579_o 580._o and_o fol._n 663._o d._n e._n f._n etc._n etc._n upon_o this_o peace_n montfort_n peace_n ibm._n n._n 30._o leolin_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o simon_n montfort_n eleanor_n the_o daughter_n of_o simon_n montfort_n be_v give_v in_o marriage_n to_o lewelin_n by_o the_o king_n who_o prisoner_n she_o have_v be_v the_o solemnity_n be_v perform_v at_o his_o charge_n and_o he_o with_o his_o queen_n be_v present_a at_o it_o about_o this_o time_n england_n time_n ibm._n n._n 40._o a._n d._n 1279._o the_o earldom_n of_o pontieu_n the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n the_o countess_n of_o pontieu_o the_o queen_n mother_n died_z who_o have_v be_v queen_n of_o castille_n who_o inheritance_n the_o earldom_n of_o pontieu_n descend_v to_o her_o daughter_n with_o who_o the_o king_n pass_v the_o sea_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o ascension_n and_o be_v honourable_o receive_v by_o his_o cousin_n philip_n king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o most_o powerful_a of_o his_o kingdom_n at_o amiens_n normandy_n amiens_n alezer_n f._n 319._o a._n d._n 1279._o the_o king_n and_o queen_n do_v homage_n for_o several_a country_n in_o france_n the_o king_n give_v up_o his_o right_n in_o normandy_n who_o there_o receive_v the_o homage_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n for_o the_o country_n of_o agenois_n limosin_n perigord_n xantoigne_n in_o aquitan_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o pontieu_n in_o picardy_n and_o other_o land_n and_o deliver_v unto_o they_o the_o perpetual_a possession_n of_o they_o for_o this_o king_n edward_n give_v up_o all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n only_o reserve_v 30_o liver_n of_o paris_n to_o be_v pay_v annual_o out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v in_o this_o year_n that_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o jew_n be_v hang_v and_o fine_v for_o clip_v and_o falsify_v the_o king_n coin_n as_o appear_v by_o some_o writ_n about_o this_o matter_n though_o the_o story_n be_v place_v by_o math._n westminster_n in_o the_o year_n before_o he_o say_v coyn._n say_v f._n 409._o n._n 20._o jew_n hang_v for_o clip_v and_o counterfeit_v the_o king_n be_v coyn._n in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n all_o the_o jew_n in_o england_n be_v take_v and_o imprison_v in_o one_o day_n for_o clip_v and_o counterfeit_v the_o king_n money_n who_o accuse_v many_o christian_n as_o guilty_a of_o the_o same_o crime_n they_o be_v legal_o try_v and_o convict_v before_o special_a justice_n appoint_v for_o this_o service_n viz._n walter_n heliun_n and_o john_n cobham_n as_o the_o writ_n inform_v we_o as_o pat._n roll._n 7._o ed._n 1._o m._n 1._o de_fw-la domibus_fw-la 1279._o a._n d._n 1279._o judaeorum_fw-la suspensorum_fw-la vendendis_fw-la for_o the_o sale_n of_o the_o jew_n house_n that_o be_v hang_v as_o escheat_v and_o pat._n 7._o ed._n 1._o m._n 11._o de_fw-la potestate_fw-la vendendi_fw-la domus_fw-la &_o redditus_fw-la judaeorum_fw-la dampnatorum_fw-la power_n give_v to_o sell_v the_o house_n and_o rent_n of_o the_o condemn_a jew_n also_o pat._n 7._o ed._n 1._o m._n 1._o de_fw-la finibus_fw-la a_o judaeis_n recipiendis_fw-la for_o the_o receive_v fine_n of_o the_o jew_n such_o as_o compound_v for_o their_o felony_n and_o fault_n ibm._n fault_n ibm._n there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o 280_o of_o both_o sex_n hang_v in_o london_n and_o in_o other_o city_n of_o england_n maxima_fw-la multitudo_fw-la a_o very_a great_a number_n beside_o such_o as_o be_v fine_v the_o friar_n preacher_n in_o england_n who_o desire_v to_o preach_v to_o the_o jew_n preacher_n to_o convert_v the_o jew_n obstinate_a jew_n thereby_o to_o convert_v they_o to_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o turn_v they_o from_o their_o wicked_a practice_n and_o unbelief_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n obtain_v a_o 1280._o a_o pat_n 8._o ed._n i._o m._n 27._o a._n d._n 1280._o writ_n to_o all_o sheriff_n bailiff_n and_o other_o liege_n people_n to_o admonish_v and_o induce_v the_o jew_n in_o all_o place_n to_o come_v and_o hear_v their_o preach_v without_o blasphemy_n or_o disturbance_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o friar_n preacher_n shall_v direct_v the_o title_n of_o the_o writ_n in_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o roll_n de_fw-fr praedicando_fw-la judaeis_n about_o preach_v to_o the_o jew_n and_o to_o promote_v their_o conversion_n and_o for_o their_o support_n when_o convert_v jew_n convert_v ibm._n part._n 1._o m._n 15._o dor_n orintus_fw-la maintenance_n grant_v to_o the_o convert_v jew_n the_o king_n grant_v that_o towards_o their_o maintenance_n they_o shall_v have_v half_a the_o forfeit_a estate_n of_o the_o jew_n distribute_v for_o their_o maintenance_n and_o the_o other_o half_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o convert_v now_o the_o roll_n in_o chancery-lane_n london_n for_o the_o support_n of_o convert_v there_o and_o further_o that_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o forfeit_a estate_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o all_o deodand_n be_v distribute_v in_o alm_n according_a to_o the_o patent_n pro_fw-la sustentatione_n judaeorum_fw-la conversorum_fw-la for_o the_o sustentation_n of_o the_o convert_v jew_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o encouragement_n the_o preacher_n make_v no_o work_n of_o unconvert_v they_o remain_v obstinate_a and_o unconvert_v it_o the_o jew_n remain_v so_o still_o they_o be_v the_o same_o usurer_n and_o broker_n account_v then_o wicked_a people_n as_o before_o and_o the_o same_o infidel_n only_o some_o poor_a
jew_n rather_o to_o get_v a_o livelihood_n than_o out_o of_o affection_n to_o christ_n or_o christianity_n pretend_v to_o be_v convert_v for_o about_o ten_o year_n after_o they_o be_v all_o banish_v the_o kingdom_n as_o appear_v by_o these_o writ_n de_fw-fr judaeis_n regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la exeuntibus_fw-la of_o the_o jew_n go_v out_o of_o england_n claus_n 18_o ed._n i._o m._n 6._o and_o de_fw-fr passagio_fw-la &_o conductu_fw-la judaeorum_fw-la angliae_fw-la for_o the_o passage_n and_o conduct_n of_o the_o jew_n of_o england_n pat._n 18_o ed._n i._o m._n 14._o in_o the_o ten_o of_o this_o king_n justiciary_a king_n mat._n west_n f._n 410._o n._n 50._o a._n d._n 1282._o the_o welsh_a surprise_n the_o king_n be_v justiciary_a lewelin_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o his_o brother_n david_n on_o palm-sunday_n night_n surprise_v the_o lord_n roger_n de_fw-fr clifford_n the_o king_n be_v justiciary_a there_o kill_v many_o of_o his_o servant_n wounded_z bind_v and_o send_v he_o prisoner_n to_o the_o mountain_n of_o snowdon_n commit_v great_a ravages_n kill_v the_o people_n and_o destroy_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o march_n the_o king_n scarce_o believe_v the_o news_n at_o first_o upon_o better_a information_n send_v the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o bench_n justiciarios_fw-la de_fw-fr banco_n to_o shrewsbury_n to_o put_v the_o law_n in_o execution_n and_o follow_v they_o with_o a_o army_n build_v a_o large_a bridge_n over_o the_o river_n conwey_n of_o boat_n or_o as_o the_o historian_n say_v ship_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o country_n about_o snowdon_n and_o give_v many_o share_n of_o those_o land_n to_o his_o baron_n and_o other_o that_o have_v faithful_o assist_v he_o over_o this_o bridge_n many_o of_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o king_n army_n pass_v out_o of_o anglesey_n to_o view_v and_o observe_v the_o country_n who_o affright_v with_o the_o multitude_n and_o clamour_n of_o the_o welsh_a come_v upon_o they_o haste_v to_o return_v from_o whence_o they_o come_v be_v drown_v in_o their_o passage_n the_o welsh_a encourage_v by_o this_o accident_n which_o they_o will_v have_v a_o miracle_n non_fw-la infortunio_fw-la sed_fw-la miraculo_fw-la ascribentes_fw-la press_v their_o prince_n to_o act_n like_o a_o man_n of_o courage_n and_o it_o will_v not_o be_v long_o ever_o according_a to_o merlin_n prophecy_n he_o shall_v wear_v the_o crown_n of_o brute_n whereupon_o with_o a_o great_a army_n he_o descend_v into_o the_o plain_n and_o leave_v his_o brother_n david_n to_o defend_v the_o mountain_n where_o edmund_n the_o son_n of_o the_o famous_a roger_n mortimer_n then_o dead_a with_o some_o other_o marcher_n set_v upon_o they_o and_o without_o considerable_a damage_n to_o themselves_o off_o the_o welsh_a rout_v lewlin_n head_n strike_v off_o slay_v a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o welsh_a in_o which_o conflict_n lewelin_n head_n be_v strike_v off_o present_v to_o the_o king_n and_o send_v to_o london_n and_o set_v upon_o the_o tower_n walsingham_n 1283._o walsingham_n f._n 50._o n._n 10_o 20._o a._n d._n 1283._o relate_v this_o story_n in_o the_o year_n 1283_o the_o 11_o of_o edward_n i._o and_o that_o this_o battle_n be_v six_o day_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n lucy_n that_o year_n and_o say_v that_o the_o welsh_a besiege_v rothelan_n castle_n now_o radland_n in_o flintshire_n and_o that_o upon_o king_n edward_n come_v towards_o they_o they_o quit_v the_o siege_n and_o retire_v tho._n wike_v report_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1281_o and_o vary_v also_o from_o the_o other_o in_o the_o story_n itself_o and_o whether_o any_o of_o they_o be_v true_a in_o that_o or_o not_o certain_z it_o be_v they_o be_v all_o false_a in_o the_o time_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o record_n hereafter_o cite_v the_o king_n 7._o king_n append._n n._n 7._o to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o norfolk_n and_o suff._n greeting_n whereas_o lewelin_n the_o son_n of_o griffin_n and_o other_o welshman_n his_o accomplice_n and_o our_o enemy_n and_o rebel_n have_v so_o often_o in_o the_o time_n of_o we_o and_o our_o progenitor_n disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o england_n and_o do_v still_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o course_n and_o for_o that_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o our_o great_a man_n and_o the_o whole_a community_n of_o the_o land_n we_o propound_v final_o to_o repress_v their_o rebellion_n and_o instability_n so_o as_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o nation_n when_o they_o please_v although_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o very_a great_a charge_n and_o difficult_a undertake_n we_o command_v you_o that_o you_o cause_n to_o come_v before_o we_o on_o the_o octave_n of_o st._n hillary_n i._n e._n jan._n 20._o at_o northampton_n or_o before_o our_o commissioner_n all_o those_o of_o your_o bayliwick_n that_o have_v 20_o l._n a_o year_n and_o upward_o who_o be_v able_a and_o fit_a to_o bear_v arm_n who_o be_v not_o at_o present_a with_o we_o in_o our_o expedition_n against_o the_o welsh_a and_o four_o knight_n of_o each_o county_n for_o the_o men._n four_o knight_n summon_v to_o meet_v for_o every_o county_n for_o every_o city_n burgh_n and_o mercat_n town_n two_o men._n community_n of_o the_o same_o county_n have_v full_a power_n from_o they_o and_o also_o of_o every_o city_n burgh_n and_o mercate_z town_n two_o man_n dvos_fw-la homines_fw-la for_o the_o community_n of_o the_o same_o to_o hear_v and_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o on_o our_o behalf_n we_o shall_v cause_v to_o be_v show_v unto_o they_o etc._n etc._n witness_v the_o king_n at_o rothelan_n the_o 24_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o 11_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o like_a precept_n be_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o all_o county_n in_o england_n to_o cause_n to_o meet_v etc._n etc._n at_o northampton_n except_o to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o yorkshire_n cumberland_n westmoreland_n northumberland_n and_o lancashire_n who_o be_v command_v to_o cause_n etc._n etc._n to_o meet_v at_o york_n the_o like_a precept_n be_v to_o the_o 4._o the_o rot._n wall_n 11_o ed._n i._o m._n 4._o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o cause_v all_o his_o suffragans_fw-la abbat_n prior_n and_o other_o prefect_n of_o religious_a house_n procurator_n of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o collegiate_n church_n to_o come_v before_o the_o king_n or_o his_o commissioner_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o place_n to_o hear_v and_o do_v as_o before_o and_o further_o to_o give_v their_o counsel_n and_o assistance_n happy_o to_o finish_v what_o he_o have_v begin_v to_o the_o praise_n and_o honour_n of_o god_n the_o magnificence_n of_o his_o fame_n &_o ad_fw-la magnificentiam_fw-la nostrae_fw-la famae_fw-la to_o the_o perpetual_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n witness_v as_o before_o the_o like_a be_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n for_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o that_o province_n at_o york_n after_o this_o the_o king_n write_v truth_n write_v rot._n walliae_fw-la 11_o ed._n i._o m._n 4._o de_fw-fr potestate_fw-la data_fw-la petendi_fw-la &_o procurandi_fw-la subsidium_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o expeditione_n regis_fw-la wall_n the_o king_n demand_v a_o subsidy_n and_o injoin_v the_o form_n of_o it_o pope_n nich._n die_v aug._n 22._o 1280_o and_o martin_n iv_o succeed_v febr._n 22._o the_o same_o year_n walsingham_n say_v it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1281_o and_o according_a to_o truth_n to_o the_o venerable_a father_n in_o christ_n the_o bishop_n abbat_n prior_n dean_n chapter_n of_o the_o cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n of_o the_o province_n of_o york_n and_o their_o proctor_n to_o the_o knight_n freemen_n community_n and_o all_o other_o of_o every_o county_n beyond_o trent_n that_o be_v to_o meet_v on_o the_o octave_n of_o hillary_n or_o 20_o of_o january_n then_o near_o at_o hand_n that_o for_o the_o suppress_v of_o the_o welsh_a etc._n etc._n and_o establish_v a_o perpetual_a peace_n in_o england_n which_o he_o intend_v with_o his_o whole_a heart_n he_o have_v give_v power_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o anthony_n bek_n archdeacon_n of_o duresm_n his_o secretary_n to_o ask_v and_o procure_v in_o his_o name_n according_a to_o the_o form_n to_o they_o by_o he_o deliver_v and_o enjoin_v a_o subsidy_n to_o his_o use_n of_o his_o subject_n of_o every_o bishopric_n and_o county_n beyond_o trent_n plenam_fw-la damus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la petendi_fw-la &_o procurandi_fw-la nomine_fw-la nostro_fw-la juxta_fw-la formam_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la eye_n inde_fw-la traditam_fw-la &_o injunctam_fw-la subsidium_fw-la ad_fw-la opus_fw-la nostrum_fw-la etc._n etc._n command_v and_o require_v they_o to_o give_v credit_n to_o what_o the_o archbishop_n and_o anthony_n shall_v say_v about_o the_o premise_n and_o to_o perform_v what_o they_o shall_v propound_v to_o they_o on_o his_o behalf_n exit_fw-la parte_fw-la nostra_fw-la witness_v the_o king_n at_o rothelan_n the_o 6_o day_n of_o january_n in_o the_o 11_o of_o his_o