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intention_n of_o gain_v hull_n by_o what_o mean_v he_o attempt_v it_o and_o how_o those_o attempt_n prove_v to_o be_v frustrate_a be_v now_o the_o subject_n of_o a_o short_a discourse_n the_o town_n of_o hull_n be_v not_o more_o considerable_a to_o the_o kingdom_n as_o a_o maritime_a and_o strong_a place_n than_o it_o be_v now_o make_v remarkable_a to_o the_o world_n in_o many_o high_a and_o famous_a circumstance_n of_o this_o civil_a war_n for_o which_o cause_n i_o shall_v the_o more_o particular_o insist_v upon_o it_o hull_n be_v the_o place_n which_o be_v entrust_v with_o so_o rich_a a_o magazine_n of_o ammunition_n do_v probable_o allure_v the_o king_n to_o forsake_v a_o parliament_n sit_v at_o london_n and_o visit_v the_o north._n hull_n be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o king_n in_o person_n do_v first_o find_v his_o command_n deny_v and_o his_o attempt_n resist_v in_o a_o actual_a way_n which_o prove_v the_o subject_n of_o so_o many_o declaration_n and_o disputation_n
king_n go_v towards_o york_n and_o be_v follow_v with_o a_o petition_n from_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o theobalds_n and_o another_o declaration_n to_o newmarket_n the_o king_n be_v deny_v entrance_n into_o hull_n by_o sir_n john_n hotham_n 38_o chap._n iu_o many_o member_n of_o both_o house_n leave_v the_o parliament_n and_o repair_v to_o the_o king_n nine_o of_o the_o lord_n who_o first_o go_v away_o be_v impeach_v by_o the_o commons_o and_o censure_v by_o the_o peer_n the_o great_a seal_n be_v carry_v away_o from_o london_n to_o york_n some_o vote_n of_o parliament_n concern_v the_o king_n proceed_n a_o petition_n with_o nineteen_o proposition_n send_v from_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n 58_o chap._n v._o a_o order_n for_o bring_v in_o of_o plate_n and_o money_n into_o guild-hall_n the_o king_n declaration_n to_o the_o lord_n about_o he_o their_o profession_n and_o protestation_n to_o he_o the_o king_n lay_v siege_n to_o hull_n but_o raise_v it_o again_o the_o earl_n 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chap._n i._n wherein_o be_v a_o short_a mention_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o king_n charles_n his_o reign_n his_o two_o first_o parliament_n of_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n and_o france_n the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_z and_o the_o three_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n queen_z elizabeth_z of_o glorious_a memory_n together_o with_o that_o great_a stock_n of_o wealth_n and_o honour_n which_o her_o prudent_a and_o just_a government_n have_v bring_v to_o the_o english_a nation_n have_v enrich_v they_o beside_o with_o a_o great_a treasure_n which_o we_o may_v just_o account_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n religion_n reform_v from_o popish_a superstition_n that_o reformation_n engage_v the_o queen_n in_o a_o new_a interest_n of_o state_n to_o side_n with_o the_o protestant_n against_o those_o potent_a monarch_n of_o the_o other_o religion_n which_o seem_v at_o the_o begin_n as_o much_o danger_n and_o disadvantage_n to_o 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apace_o in_o germany_n and_o other_o part_n the_o whole_a order_n of_o jesuit_n as_o endeavour_v to_o set_v up_o one_o temporal_a kingdom_n of_o christendom_n suitable_a to_o the_o papal_a hierarchy_n apply_v their_o service_n altogether_o to_o the_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n as_o be_v then_o far_o the_o great_a in_o europe_n and_o fit_a for_o their_o purpose_n by_o the_o late_a unite_n of_o so_o many_o kingdom_n and_o dutchy_n under_o the_o person_n of_o charles_n the_o emperor_n who_o by_o a_o fortunate_a birthright_n inherit_v together_o with_o casule_n and_o arragon_n and_o all_o the_o great_a acquisition_n of_o his_o grandfather_n ferdinand_z in_o italy_n and_o the_o west_n indies_n the_o rich_a and_o useful_a patrimony_n of_o his_o father_n philip_n burgundy_n and_o the_o netherlands_o all_o these_o he_o have_v leave_v entire_o to_o his_o son_n philip_n who_o to_o so_o large_a a_o territory_n have_v make_v that_o strong_a addition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n and_o may_v seem_v a_o enemy_n too_o mighty_a for_o england_n and_o all_o the_o protestant_n of_o europe_n to_o oppose_v but_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v weave_v the_o interest_n of_o her_o own_o state_n so_o inseparable_o into_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n itself_o that_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o overthrow_v one_o without_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o other_o and_o god_n who_o have_v give_v she_o so_o much_o grace_n and_o courage_n as_o to_o rely_v whole_o upon_o he_o do_v with_o that_o almighty_a hand_n not_o only_o hold_v she_o up_o from_o sink_v but_o lift_v she_o above_o the_o head_n of_o all_o her_o enemy_n by_o what_o degree_n and_o mean_n she_o achieve_v the_o great_a action_n of_o her_o reign_n and_o bring_v so_o much_o prosperity_n to_o her_o nation_n it_o be_v not_o the_o scope_n of_o this_o discourse_n to_o relate_v at_o large_a for_o her_o history_n be_v not_o the_o work_n in_o hand_n but_o only_o in_o brief_a to_o declare_v that_o before_o her_o death_n she_o be_v the_o happy_a instrument_n of_o god_n to_o promote_v the_o protestant_a religion_n in_o all_o part_n she_o curb_v the_o spanish_a greatness_n by_o support_v france_n from_o ruin_n to_o give_v some_o balance_n to_o the_o other_o as_o she_o preserve_v scotland_n from_o be_v swallow_v up_o by_o the_o french_a before_o she_o protect_v the_o hollander_n against_o he_o vanquish_v his_o army_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n with_o many_o other_o such_o thing_n as_o may_v seem_v too_o much_o to_o be_v the_o achievement_n of_o one_o reign_n and_o last_o of_o all_o she_o reduce_v ireland_n whole_o to_o obedience_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o subtle_a machination_n of_o spain_n and_o open_a assistance_n give_v in_o arm_n to_o her_o irish_a rebel_n all_o which_o she_o accomplish_v by_o the_o justice_n and_o prudence_n of_o her_o government_n by_o make_v the_o right_a use_n of_o her_o subject_n heart_n hand_n and_o purse_n in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n as_o also_o secure_v
much_o scorn_n hiss_v and_o revile_v the_o language_n and_o reason_n of_o they_o but_o divers_a of_o the_o gentry_n and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o freeholders_n begin_v with_o sorrow_n to_o consider_v that_o this_o division_n of_o the_o king_n from_o his_o great_a council_n can_v produce_v nothing_o but_o misery_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o dishonour_n to_o himself_o and_o therefore_o they_o humble_o answer_v his_o proposition_n concern_v a_o guard_n thaâ—_n they_o be_v willing_a to_o do_v any_o service_n or_o expose_v their_o life_n to_o any_o hazard_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n yet_o they_o think_v themselves_o unworthy_a to_o advise_v he_o in_o a_o thing_n of_o so_o high_a consequence_n but_o humble_o beseech_v he_o to_o impart_v the_o ground_n of_o his_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n to_o his_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n of_o who_o loyal_a care_n and_o affection_n to_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o safety_n and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n they_o be_v most_o confident_a and_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o four_o forementioned_a member_n of_o parliament_n late_o employ_v to_o attend_v your_o majesty_n say_v they_o from_o both_o house_n be_v all_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n and_o estate_n in_o the_o county_n we_o humble_o crave_v your_o majesty_n leave_n to_o express_v our_o confidence_n in_o their_o unstained_a loyalty_n to_o your_o majesty_n so_o far_o as_o that_o you_o may_v secure_o admit_v their_o attendance_n to_o negotiate_v their_o employment_n until_o they_o shall_v be_v recall_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o we_o do_v all_o engage_v ourselves_o for_o their_o fidelity_n as_o be_v most_o assure_v that_o your_o royal_a person_n shall_v be_v secure_a in_o the_o general_n loyalty_n of_o your_o subject_n in_o this_o county_n without_o any_o extraordinary_a guard_n the_o king_n be_v present_v also_o the_o next_o day_n with_o a_o petition_n from_o many_o thousand_o who_o term_v themselves_o peaceably-affected_n 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conceive_v the_o visible_a way_n under_o god_n to_o put_v a_o speedy_a end_n to_o the_o trouble_n in_o ireland_n and_o establish_v your_o throne_n in_o righteousness_n and_o last_o we_o humble_o supplicate_v that_o we_o may_v represent_v our_o unfitnesse_n to_o become_v judge_n betwixt_o your_o majesty_n and_o parliament_n in_o any_o thing_n or_o dispute_v the_o authority_n of_o either_o which_o we_o humble_o conceive_v do_v fortify_v each_o other_o etc._n etc._n the_o king_n be_v not_o well_o satisfy_v or_o please_v with_o this_o petition_n but_o persist_v still_o in_o his_o former_a way_n of_o raise_v force_n under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o guard_n whilst_o the_o parliament_n be_v vote_v to_o maintain_v those_o gentleman_n their_o committee_n in_o the_o north_n in_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v do_v and_o shall_v further_o do_v in_o obedience_n to_o their_o command_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v peace_n as_o also_o to_o maintain_v their_o ordinance_n concern_v the_o militia_n and_o to_o issue_v out_o commission_n into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o appoint_v certain_a day_n for_o all_o the_o train_v band_n to_o be_v exercise_v in_o each_o county_n according_a to_o that_o ordinance_n and_o that_o some_o member_n may_v be_v send_v into_o the_o several_a county_n to_o see_v the_o ordinance_n perform_v and_o the_o magazine_n of_o those_o several_a county_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n to_o be_v forthwith_o put_v into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o say_a county_n be_v such_o as_o be_v entrust_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o whereas_o the_o king_n have_v make_v proclamation_n for_o all_o the_o gentleman_n and_o other_o of_o that_o county_n to_o attend_v he_o in_o arm_n as_o a_o guard_n the_o parliament_n three_o day_n after_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n thereof_o shall_v be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n to_o attend_v he_o at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o such_o as_o be_v bind_v thereto_o by_o special_a service_n and_o that_o whosoever_o upon_o pretence_n of_o his_o command_n shall_v take_v arm_n and_o gather_v together_o with_o other_o in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n to_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o king_n people_n shall_v be_v esteem_v disturber_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o that_o the_o sheriff_n of_o those_o county_n where_o such_o raise_n or_o draw_v of_o arm_a man_n shall_v be_v shall_v immediate_o raise_v the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n to_o suppress_v they_o and_o keep_v the_o king_n peace_n according_a to_o law_n so_o different_a and_o direct_o contrary_a at_o this_o time_n be_v the_o command_v of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n in_o all_o thing_n that_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n have_v be_v inform_v that_o the_o king_n be_v resolve_v to_o adjourn_v the_o next_o term_n from_o westminster_n to_o york_n and_o have_v give_v command_n to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n to_o issue_n proclamation_n 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northern_a county_n and_o serious_a protestation_n of_o the_o clearness_n of_o his_o intent_n from_o any_o violation_n of_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o make_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n but_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o much_o affright_v with_o any_o force_n which_o the_o king_n can_v so_o raise_v nor_o can_v any_o other_o attempt_n of_o he_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n make_v the_o people_n fear_v a_o civil_a war_n until_o they_o see_v that_o great_a defection_n of_o the_o parliament_n member_n which_o begin_v before_o the_o end_n of_o april_n and_o continue_v for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o may_v for_o at_o that_o time_n do_v the_o lord_n one_o after_o another_o and_o sometime_o by_o number_n abandon_v the_o parliament_n sit_v and_o go_v to_o the_o king_n at_o york_n insomuch_o that_o in_o a_o very_a short_a space_n those_o lord_n become_v the_o great_a number_n and_o their_o departure_n begin_v therefore_o to_o seem_v less_o strange_a than_o the_o constant_a sit_v of_o the_o rest_n the_o lord_n who_o leave_v the_o parliament_n be_v these_o the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n marquesse_n hartford_n the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n cumberland_n huntingdon_n bath_n southampton_n dorset_n salisbury_n although_o salisbury_n within_o few_o day_n after_o repent_v himself_o make_v a_o secret_a escape_n from_o york_n to_o london_n and_o join_v himself_o it_o again_o to_o the_o parliament_n with_o who_o he_o continue_v constant_a ever_o after_o northampton_n devonshire_n bristol_n westmoreland_n berkshire_n monmouth_n rivers_n newcastle_n dover_n carnarvan_n newport_n the_o lord_n matrever_n willoughby_n of_o eresby_n rich_a howard_n of_o charleton_n newaâ—k_n paget_n chandoys_n fawconbridge_n pawlet_n lovelaâ—e_n savile_n coventry_n mohun_n dunsmore_n seymour_n grey_a of_o ruthen_n capel_n within_o the_o same_o compass_n of_o time_n many_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o though_o no_o great_a number_n in_o respect_n of_o those_o who_o continue_v in_o that_o house_n do_v likewise_o
essex_n his_o army_n be_v so_o much_o waste_v by_o sickness_n and_o other_o distress_n that_o he_o can_v not_o at_o all_o straiten_v oxford_n nor_o hinder_v any_o force_n from_o issue_v thence_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o lord_n wilmot_n be_v utter_o defeat_v scatter_a and_o ruin_v as_o be_v before_o mention_v he_o himself_o for_o security_n at_o the_o present_a retire_v into_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n from_o whence_o within_o few_o day_n he_o ride_v accompany_v with_o some_o gentleman_n towards_o london_n and_o be_v there_o receive_v with_o great_a affection_n and_o many_o promise_n of_o their_o best_a endeavour_n to_o set_v he_o forth_o with_o another_o army_n the_o king_n force_n seem_v now_o to_o have_v do_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o work_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n sole_a master_n of_o the_o west_n and_o most_o northern_a county_n of_o england_n and_o have_v ruin_v the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o sir_n william_n waller_n army_n yet_o in_o all_o county_n the_o fortune_n be_v not_o alike_o in_o many_o place_n those_o gentleman_n which_o adhere_v to_o the_o parliament_n be_v able_a not_o only_o to_o guard_v themselves_o but_o get_v ground_n upon_o their_o enemy_n though_o those_o action_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n perform_v in_o skirmish_n between_o small_a party_n in_o preserve_v their_o own_o strength_n or_o take_v town_n from_o the_o other_o side_n such_o as_o have_v be_v in_o cheshire_n lancashire_n staffordshire_n derby_n leicester_n nottingham_n and_o other_o place_n which_o i_o shall_v brief_o touch_v anon_o after_o i_o have_v relate_v in_o how_o contrary_a a_o condition_n to_o the_o north_n and_o west_n which_o have_v be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o fierce_a war_n and_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o great_a and_o most_o potent_a army_n of_o either_o side_n and_o how_o much_o happy_a than_o those_o other_o county_n which_o have_v be_v always_o molest_v with_o alarm_n and_o skirmish_n and_o suffer_v by_o pillage_n on_o both_o party_n the_o eastern_a county_n of_o england_n have_v remain_v all_o the_o forego_n winter_n and_o continue_v so_o during_o the_o whole_a progress_n of_o this_o bloody_a war_n which_o be_v the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n norfolk_n cambridge_n essex_n hartford_n huntingdon_n etc._n etc._n who_o never_o be_v make_v the_o seat_n of_o any_o part_n of_o this_o civil_a war_n these_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v join_v themselves_o in_o a_o association_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n with_o power_n to_o defened_a each_o other_o and_o leafy_a force_n against_o all_o enemy_n to_o that_o cause_n this_o great_a happiness_n of_o peace_n and_o quiet_a that_o they_o enjoy_v may_v be_v suppose_v to_o flow_v from_o the_o unanimity_n of_o their_o affection_n which_o carry_v they_o all_o the_o same_o way_n and_o true_a it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v as_o much_o unanimity_n of_o opinion_n and_o affection_n in_o those_o county_n among_o the_o people_n in_o general_a as_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o part_n of_o england_n but_o it_o be_v especial_o among_o the_o common_a people_n for_o a_o great_a and_o considerable_a number_n of_o the_o gentry_n and_o those_o of_o high_a rank_n among_o they_o be_v dis-affected_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o be_v not_o spare_v in_o their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o promote_v the_o king_n cause_n and_o assist_v his_o force_n against_o it_o which_o may_v have_v throw_v those_o country_n if_o not_o whole_o carry_v they_o to_o the_o other_o side_n into_o as_o much_o distraction_n and_o sad_a calamity_n as_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o land_n have_v feel_v nor_o can_v that_o association_n have_v be_v possible_o make_v if_o those_o gentleman_n have_v not_o be_v curb_v and_o suppress_v by_o that_o timely_a care_n which_o the_o parliament_n take_v and_o more_o particular_o by_o the_o successful_a service_n of_o one_o gentleman_n master_z oliver_z cromwell_n of_o huntingdon_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o wisdom_n valour_n and_o vigilancy_n be_v no_o less_o available_a in_o this_o important_a business_n then_o remarkable_a afterward_o in_o the_o high_a service_n and_o great_a battle_n of_o the_o whole_a war_n of_o this_o man_n action_n because_o it_o please_v god_n to_o raise_v he_o afterward_o into_o the_o great_a command_n and_o prosper_v in_o so_o high_a a_o measure_n all_o his_o undertake_n that_o he_o become_v within_o few_o year_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a prop_n on_o which_o the_o parliament_n lean_v and_o great_a scourge_n of_o the_o other_o sid_n let_v it_o not_o seem_v amiss_o if_o i_o discourse_v in_o a_o continue_a serâ—es_n during_o those_o month_n that_o intervene_v the_o battle_n of_o keynton_n and_o that_o low_a ebb_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o precede_v the_o siege_n of_o gloucester_n the_o first_o action_n that_o cromwell_z undertake_v be_v to_o secure_v the_o town_n of_o cambridge_n for_o the_o parliament_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o january_n university_n be_v of_o all_o place_n most_o apt_a to_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n party_n esteem_v parliament_n and_o especial_o this_o the_o great_a depressor_n of_o that_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n in_o hope_n of_o which_o they_o be_v there_o nurture_v upon_o which_o reason_n they_o be_v pack_v up_o a_o large_a quantity_n of_o the_o plate_n that_o belong_v to_o all_o the_o coledge_n to_o send_v it_o away_o to_o the_o king_n which_o will_v have_v make_v a_o considerable_a sum_n this_o be_v foresee_v by_o cromwell_z who_o by_o a_o commission_n from_o the_o parliament_n and_o lord_n general_n essex_n have_v raise_v a_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o come_v down_o into_o that_o country_n with_o authority_n to_o raise_v more_o force_n as_o occasion_v serve_v he_o come_v to_o cambridge_n soon_o enough_o to_o seize_v upon_o that_o plate_n which_o be_v go_v to_o oxford_n but_o before_o his_o arrival_n there_o he_o perform_v by_o the_o way_n another_o service_n sir_n thomas_n conesby_n late_o make_v high_a sheriff_n of_o hartfordshire_n have_v receive_v a_o proclamation_n from_o the_o king_n to_o proclaim_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o all_o his_o adherent_n traitor_n and_o be_v then_o at_o st._n albon_n upon_o a_o market_n day_n proclaim_v of_o the_o same_o cromwell_z with_o his_o troop_n seize_v upon_o he_o and_o send_v he_o up_o to_o the_o parliament_n not_o long_o after_o he_o collect_v in_o convenient_a time_n the_o force_n of_o that_o county_n and_o invite_v the_o neighbour_n county_n of_o essex_n suffolk_n and_o norfolk_n to_o their_o assistance_n against_o a_o invasion_n of_o the_o lord_n capell_n who_o shall_v have_v be_v second_v by_o prince_n rupert_n also_o to_o invade_v that_o place_n and_o hinder_v the_o association_n which_o have_v be_v do_v if_o that_o timely_a prevention_n have_v not_o be_v use_v this_o make_v they_o forbear_v their_o intend_a invasion_n and_o retire_v to_o other_o part_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o march_z cromwell_z have_v raise_v a_o regiment_n of_o horse_n consist_v of_o 1000_o march_v into_o suffolk_n with_o much_o celerity_n upon_o intelligence_n of_o a_o great_a and_o considerable_a confederacy_n hold_v among_o those_o gentleman_n which_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n party_n at_o a_o town_n in_o that_o county_n call_v lowerstost_fw-fr a_o place_n of_o great_a consequence_n he_o surprise_v they_o unaware_o gain_v the_o town_n with_o small_a difficulty_n and_o no_o shot_n at_o all_o in_o which_o he_o take_v prisoner_n sir_n thomas_n barker_n and_o his_o brother_n sir_n john_n pettus_n master_n thomas_n knevet_n two_o of_o the_o catlines_n captain_n hammond_n master_n corey_n master_n turrill_n master_n preston_n and_o about_o 20._o other_o of_o quality_n and_o substance_n in_o that_o town_n he_o gain_v good_a store_n of_o ammunition_n saddle_n pistol_n powder_n shot_n and_o several_a engine_n for_o war_n enough_o to_o have_v serve_v a_o considerable_a force_n and_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o if_o cromwell_z have_v not_o surprise_v they_o in_o that_o nick_n of_o time_n it_o have_v prove_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a danger_n to_o the_o county_n for_o within_o one_o day_n after_o as_o many_o more_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n that_o be_v list_v before_o have_v meet_v at_o the_o same_o place_n this_o be_v a_o timely_a service_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o a_o great_a discouragement_n to_o all_o that_o party_n in_o suffolk_n and_o norfolk_n which_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n side_n but_o when_o the_o spring_n grow_v far_o on_o and_o it_o be_v seasonable_a to_o make_v long_a march_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n cromwell_z having_z well_o settle_v the_o business_n of_o those_o associate_v county_n for_o the_o parliament_n use_v and_o not_o confine_v his_o care_n and_o service_n within_o those_o part_n only_o raise_v a_o great_a force_n of_o such_o as_o come_v free_o and_o hearty_o in_o to_o he_o with_o who_o he_o march_v along_o towards_o lincolnshire_n with_o purpose_n to_o assist_v those_o of_o
franciscus_n haraeus_n compile_v annal_n of_o the_o bloody_a and_o fierce_a war_n in_o the_o netherlands_o when_o some_o of_o those_o province_n fall_v from_o the_o obedience_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n which_o business_n he_o relate_v in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o must_v in_o probability_n lead_v a_o reader_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o officer_n be_v altogether_o innocent_a and_o the_o people_n of_o those_o country_n the_o only_a causer_n of_o their_o own_o calamity_n meteranus_n write_v the_o history_n of_o those_o very_a time_n which_o who_o so_o read_v must_v needs_o make_v a_o contrary_a censure_n concern_v the_o occasion_n of_o that_o war_n the_o like_a discrepancy_n have_v be_v find_v in_o historian_n of_o all_o age_n and_o nation_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v much_o wonder_v at_o if_o it_o now_o happen_v but_o that_o which_o of_o all_o other_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v different_o relate_v because_o information_n will_v not_o agree_v in_o such_o a_o distance_n be_v concern_v the_o action_n of_o war_n and_o soldiery_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o war_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o extreme_a difficulty_n i_o may_v say_v of_o impossibility_n for_o those_o of_o one_o party_n to_o be_v true_o inform_v of_o all_o the_o counsel_n or_o the_o very_a performance_n and_o action_n of_o commander_n and_o soldier_n on_o the_o other_o side_n how_o much_o valour_n the_o english_a nation_n on_o both_o side_n have_v be_v guilty_a of_o in_o this_o unnatural_a war_n the_o world_n must_v needs_o know_v in_o the_o general_a fame_n but_o for_o particular_n how_o much_o worth_n virtue_n and_o courage_n some_o particular_a lord_n gentleman_n and_o other_o have_v show_v unless_o both_o side_n do_v write_v will_v never_o perfect_o be_v know_v my_o residence_n have_v be_v during_o these_o war_n in_o the_o quarter_n and_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v brief_o relate_v of_o the_o soldiery_n be_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o this_o book_n be_v according_a to_o that_o light_n which_o i_o discern_v there_o for_o whatsoever_o i_o have_v miss_v concern_v the_o other_o party_n i_o can_v make_v no_o other_o apology_n than_o such_o as_o meteranus_n who_o i_o name_v before_o do_v in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o history_n de_fw-fr belguis_fw-la tumultibus_fw-la who_o word_n be_v thus_o quòd_fw-la plura_fw-la de_fw-la reformatorum_fw-la &_o patriae_fw-la defensorum_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la partis_fw-la adversaere_fw-la bus_fw-la gestis_fw-la exposuerìm_fw-la mirum_fw-la haudquaquam_fw-la est_fw-la quoniam_fw-la plus_fw-la commercii_fw-la &_o familiaritatis_fw-la mihi_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsis_fw-la &_o major_a indagandi_fw-la opportunitas_fw-la furt_n si_fw-mi pars_fw-la adversaidem_fw-la tali_fw-la probitate_fw-la praestiterit_fw-la &_o ediderit_fw-la posteritas_fw-la gesta_fw-la omne_fw-la legere_fw-la &_o liquido_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la magno_fw-la cum_fw-la fructu_fw-la poterit_fw-la in_o like_a manner_n may_v i_o aver_v that_o if_o in_o this_o discourse_n more_o particular_n be_v set_v down_o concern_v the_o action_n of_o those_o man_n who_o defend_v the_o parliament_n then_o of_o they_o that_o war_v against_o it_o it_o be_v because_o my_o conversation_n give_v i_o more_o light_a on_o that_o side_n to_o who_o as_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o give_v no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v due_a so_o i_o have_v cast_v no_o blemish_n on_o the_o other_o nor_o bestow_v any_o more_o character_n than_o what_o the_o truth_n of_o story_n must_v require_v if_o those_o that_o write_v on_o the_o other_o side_n will_v use_v the_o same_o candour_n there_o be_v no_o fear_n but_o that_o posterity_n may_v receive_v a_o full_a information_n concern_v the_o unhappy_a distraction_n of_o these_o kingdom_n this_o i_o must_v add_v that_o to_o inform_v the_o world_n of_o the_o right_a nature_n cause_n and_o growth_n of_o these_o distraction_n it_o will_v require_v that_o the_o discourse_n begin_v from_o precedent_a time_n which_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o deduce_v down_o to_o the_o present_a with_o as_o much_o brevity_n as_o the_o necessity_n of_o unfold_a truth_n can_v possible_o admit_v neither_o be_v it_o needful_a to_o begin_v the_o story_n from_o time_n of_o any_o great_a distance_n or_o to_o mention_v the_o government_n of_o our_o most_o ancient_a prince_n but_o from_o that_o prince_n fresh_a in_o the_o memory_n of_o some_o yet_o live_a who_o first_o establish_v the_o reform_a religion_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o according_a to_o that_o 〈◊〉_d a_o new_a interest_n in_o the_o state_n which_o be_v most_o behooveful_a and_o requisite_a for_o her_o successor_n to_o follow_v and_o much_o conduce_v beside_o the_o glory_n of_o almighty_a god_n to_o their_o own_o honour_n power_n and_o greatness_n the_o content_n book_n i._n chap._n i._n wherein_o be_v a_o short_a mention_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_z and_o the_o beginning_n of_o king_n charles_n his_o reign_n his_o two_o first_o parliament_n of_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n and_o france_n the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o the_o three_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n 1_o chap._n ii_o a_o brief_a relation_n of_o some_o grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o various_a opinion_n of_o man_n concern_v the_o present_a government_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o court_n and_o clergy_n of_o england_n some_o observation_n of_o a_o stranger_n concern_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o english_a people_n 15_o chap._n iii_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o scottish_a state_n and_o clergy_n when_o the_o new_a book_n of_o lyturgy_n be_v send_v unto_o they_o how_o it_o be_v receive_v with_o some_o effect_n which_o follow_v the_o king_n proclamation_n send_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o traquare_n against_o which_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o protestation_n 27_o chap._n iu_o the_o scot_n enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n the_o marquesse_n hamilton_n be_v send_v thither_o from_o the_o king_n a_o national_n synod_n be_v grant_v to_o they_o but_o dissolve_v within_o few_o day_n by_o the_o marquesse_n as_o commissioner_n from_o the_o king_n the_o king_n declare_v against_o the_o covenanter_n and_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o subdue_v they_o 38_o chap._n v._o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o english_a people_n from_o this_o war_n with_o scotland_n 〈◊〉_d king_n advance_v to_o york_n with_o his_o army_n the_o prepaâ—â—â—â—_n 〈◊〉_d the_o scottish_a covenanter_n a_o pacification_n be_v make_v and_o 〈◊〉_d army_n disband_v another_o preparation_n for_o war_n with_o â—â—â—â—land_n a_o parliament_n call_v to_o begin_v in_o england_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n be_v break_v off_o by_o command_n of_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o earl_n of_o traquare_n 46_o chap._n vi_o the_o parliament_n begin_v in_o england_n but_o be_v soon_o dissolve_v the_o clergy_n continue_v their_o convocation_n the_o scot_n enter_v into_o england_n some_o passage_n of_o the_o war._n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v to_o begin_v on_o the_o three_o of_o november_n a_o truce_n between_o the_o army_n for_o two_o month_n 58_o chap._n vii_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n grievance_n examine_v sufferer_n relieve_v delinquent_n question_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n commit_v to_o the_o tower_n the_o flight_n of_o secretary_n windebanke_n and_o of_o the_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n 70_o chap._n viii_o the_o trial_n and_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n conspiracy_n detect_v during_o the_o agitation_n of_o it_o a_o act_n for_o continuance_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n with_o a_o mention_n of_o that_o grant_v of_o the_o triennial_n parliament_n in_o february_n before_o 87_o chap._n ix_o allowance_n of_o money_n from_o the_o english_a parliament_n to_o the_o scot_n the_o vast_a charge_n of_o disband_v the_o two_o army_n the_o great_a taxation_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o poll_n money_n the_o people_n take_v a_o protestation_n a_o act_n for_o put_v down_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n and_o star-chamber_n with_o other_o occurrence_n of_o that_o time_n the_o queen_n mother_n depart_v england_n the_o king_n go_v into_o scotland_n 103_o book_n ii_o chap._n i._n a_o stand_a committee_n during_o the_o recess_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o irish_a and_o massacre_n of_o the_o â—testants_n there_o some_o endeavour_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n 〈◊〉_d relief_n of_o that_o kingdom_n 1_o chap._n ii_o the_o king_n return_v out_o of_o scotland_n and_o be_v pompoushly_a entertain_v by_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o remonstrance_n be_v publish_v by_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o 12._o bishop_n and_o how_o it_o be_v censure_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o divers_a unhappy_a obstruction_n of_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n 16_o chap._n iii_o the_o queen_n pass_v into_o holland_n with_o her_o daughter_n the_o princess_n mary_n difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n concern_v the_o militia_n the_o
observation_n of_o a_o stranger_n concern_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o english_a people_n it_o can_v but_o be_v think_v by_o all_o wise_a and_o honest_a man_n that_o the_o sin_n of_o england_n be_v at_o a_o great_a height_n that_o the_o injustice_n of_o governor_n and_o vice_n of_o private_a man_n be_v very_o great_a which_o have_v â—â—nce_o call_v down_o from_o almighty_a god_n so_o sharp_a a_o judgement_n and_o draw_v on_o by_o degree_n so_o calamitous_a and_o consume_a a_o war_n those_o particular_a crime_n a_o english_a historian_n can_v take_v no_o pleasure_n to_o relate_v but_o may_v rather_o desire_v to_o be_v silent_a in_o and_o say_v with_o statius_n nos_fw-la certe_fw-la taceamus_fw-la &_o obruta_fw-la multa_fw-la nocte_fw-la â—egi_fw-la nostrae_fw-la patiamur_fw-la crimina_fw-la gentis_fw-la let_v we_o be_v silent_a and_o from_o after_o time_n conceal_v our_o own_o unhappy_a nation_n crime_n but_o to_o be_v silent_a in_o that_o be_v great_a injustice_n and_o impiety_n 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drown_v in_o luxury_n lust_n and_o riot_n as_o you_o may_v see_v upon_o that_o subject_n in_o two_o the_o most_o elegant_a of_o they_o and_o shall_v we_o christian_n who_o adore_v the_o true_a god_n and_o live_v under_o the_o gospell-light_n not_o be_v sensible_a under_o so_o heavy_a a_o judgement_n of_o our_o own_o offence_n to_o begin_v with_o the_o faultâ—_n of_o the_o high_a power_n and_o their_o illegal_a oppression_n of_o the_o people_n during_o these_o eight_o or_o nine_o year_n in_o which_o parliament_n be_v deny_v to_o england_n which_o i_o brief_o touch_v refer_v the_o reader_n to_o a_o more_o full_a narration_n in_o the_o remonstrance_n multitude_n of_o monopoly_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n and_o lay_v upon_o all_o thing_n of_o most_o common_a and_o necessary_a use_n such_o as_o soap_n salt_n wine_n leather_n sea-coal_n and_o many_o other_o of_o that_o kind_n regius_fw-la privaâ—is_fw-la creseunt_fw-la aeraria_fw-la damnis_fw-la claud._n by_o loss_n of_o private_a man_n the_o exchequer_n grow_v large_a sumâ—_n of_o money_n be_v exact_v through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n for_o default_n of_o knighthood_n under_o the_o shadow_n of_o a_o obsolete_a law_n tonnage_n and_o poundage_n be_v receive_v without_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n and_o though_o they_o be_v take_v under_o pretence_n of_o guard_v the_o sea_n yet_o that_o great_a tax_n of_o ship-money_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n under_o the_o same_o colour_n by_o both_o which_o there_o be_v charge_v upon_o the_o people_n some_o year_n near_o 700000._o li._n though_o the_o sea_n at_o that_o time_n be_v not_o well_o guard_v these_o thing_n be_v accompany_v with_o a_o enlargement_n of_o torrest_n contrary_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o force_n of_o coat_n and_o conduct-money_n take_v away_o the_o arm_n of_o train_v band_n in_o divers_a county_n disarm_v the_o people_n by_o engross_a of_o gunpowder_n keep_v it_o in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o set_v so_o high_a a_o rate_n upon_o it_o 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time_n past_a but_o immunity_n to_o offend_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v which_o in_o stead_n of_o redress_v do_v confirm_v and_o increase_v the_o grievance_n of_o the_o subject_n by_o this_o time_n all_o thought_n of_o ever_o have_v a_o parliament_n again_o be_v quite_o banish_v so_o many_o oppression_n have_v be_v set_v on_o â—oot_n so_o many_o illegal_a action_n do_v that_o the_o only_a way_n to_o justify_v the_o mischief_n already_o do_v be_v to_o do_v that_o one_o great_a to_o take_v away_o the_o mean_n which_o be_v ordain_v to_o redress_v they_o the_o lawful_a government_n of_o england_n by_o parliament_n while_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o this_o condition_n the_o serious_a and_o just_a man_n of_o england_n who_o be_v no_o way_n interest_v in_o the_o emolument_fw-fr of_o these_o oppression_n can_v not_o but_o entertain_v sad_a thought_n and_o presage_n of_o what_o mischief_n must_v needs_o follow_v so_o great_a a_o injustice_n that_o thing_n carry_v so_o far_o on_o in_o a_o wrong_a way_n must_v needs_o either_o enslave_v themselves_o and_o posterity_n for_o ever_o or_o require_v a_o vindication_n so_o sharp_a and_o smart_a as_o that_o the_o nation_n will_v groan_v under_o it_o and_o though_o the_o time_n be_v jolly_a for_o the_o present_a yet_o have_v observe_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n upon_o other_o secure_a nation_n they_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o fear_v the_o sequel_n another_o sort_n of_o man_n and_o especial_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n by_o who_o the_o pressure_n of_o the_o government_n be_v not_o much_o feel_v who_o enjoy_v their_o own_o plentiful_a fortune_n with_o little_a or_o insensible_a detriment_n look_v no_o far_a than_o their_o present_a safety_n and_o prosperity_n and_o the_o yet_o undisturbed_a peace_n of_o the_o nation_n while_o other_o kingdom_n be_v embroil_v in_o calamity_n and_o germany_n sad_o waste_v by_o a_o sharp_a war_n do_v nothing_o but_o applaud_v the_o happiness_n of_o england_n and_o call_v those_o ingrateful_a and_o factious_a spirit_n who_o complain_v of_o the_o breach_n of_o law_n and_o liberty_n that_o the_o kingdom_n abound_v with_o wealth_n plenty_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o elegancy_n more_o than_o ever_o that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o people_n that_o the_o monarch_n shall_v live_v splendid_o and_o not_o be_v curb_v at_o all_o in_o his_o prerogative_n which_o will_v bring_v he_o into_o the_o great_a esteem_n with_o other_o prince_n and_o more_o enable_v he_o to_o prevail_v in_o treaty_n that_o what_o they_o suffer_v by_o monopoly_n be_v insensible_a and_o not_o grievous_a if_o compare_v with_o other_o state_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o tuscany_n sit_v heavy_a upon_o his_o people_n in_o that_o very_a kind_n that_o the_o french_a king_n have_v make_v himself_o a_o absolute_a lord_n and_o quite_o depress_v the_o power_n of_o parliament_n which_o have_v be_v there_o as_o great_a as_o in_o any_o kingdom_n and_o yet_o that_o france_n flourish_v and_o the_o gentry_n live_v well_o that_o 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doctrine_n many_o fair_a approach_n make_v towards_o rome_n as_o he_o that_o please_v to_o search_n may_v find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o bishop_n laud_n montague_n helyn_n pocklington_n and_o the_o rest_n or_o in_o brief_a collect_v by_o a_o scottish_a minister_n master_n baily_n and_o as_o their_o friendship_n to_o rome_n increase_v so_o do_v their_o scorn_n to_o the_o reform_a church_n beyond_o the_o sea_n who_o instead_o of_o lend_v that_o relief_n and_o succour_n to_o they_o which_o god_n have_v enable_v this_o rich_a island_n to_o do_v they_o fail_v in_o their_o great_a extremity_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o harbour_n become_v rock_n to_o split_v they_o archbishop_n laud_v who_o be_v now_o grow_v into_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o king_n make_v use_v of_o it_o especial_o to_o adâ—unce_v the_o pomp_n and_o temporal_a honour_n of_o the_o clergy_n procure_v the_o lord_n treasurer_n place_n for_o doctor_n juckson_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o endeavour_v as_o the_o general_a report_n go_v to_o fix_v the_o great_a temporal_a preferment_n upon_o other_o of_o that_o coat_n insomuch_o as_o the_o people_n merry_o when_o they_o see_v that_o treasurer_n with_o the_o other_o bishop_n ride_v to_o westminster_n call_v it_o the_o church_n triumphant_a doctor_n and_o parson_n of_o parish_n be_v make_v every_o where_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o the_o great_a grievance_n of_o the_o country_n in_o civil_a affair_n and_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o spiritual_a edification_n the_o archbishop_n by_o the_o same_o mean_n which_o he_o use_v to_o preserve_v his_o clergy_n from_o contempt_n expose_v they_o to_o envy_v and_o as_o the_o wise_a can_v then_o prophesy_v to_o a_o more_o than_o probability_n of_o lose_v all_o as_o we_o read_v of_o some_o man_n who_o be_v fore-doomed_n by_o a_o oracle_n to_o a_o bad_a fortune_n have_v run_v into_o it_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n they_o use_v to_o prevent_v it_o the_o like_a unhappy_a course_n do_v the_o clergy_n then_o take_v to_o depress_v 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though_o it_o be_v questionable_a whether_o the_o bishop_n and_o great_a clergy_n of_o england_n aim_v at_o popery_n it_o be_v too_o apparent_a such_o be_v the_o design_n of_o romish_a agent_n and_o the_o english_a clergy_n if_o they_o do_v not_o their_o own_o work_n do_v they_o a_o stranger_n of_o that_o religion_n a_o venetian_a gentleman_n out_o of_o his_o own_o observation_n in_o england_n will_v tell_v you_o how_o far_o they_o be_v go_v in_o this_o kind_n his_o word_n be_v the_o university_n bishop_n and_o divine_n of_o england_n do_v daily_o embrace_v catholic_a opinion_n though_o they_o profess_v it_o not_o with_o open_a mouth_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o puritan_n for_o example_n they_o hold_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v a_o true_a church_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v superior_a to_o all_o bishop_n that_o to_o he_o it_o appertain_v to_o call_v general_a counsel_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o pray_v for_o soul_n depart_v that_o altar_n ought_v to_o be_v erect_v in_o sum_n they_o believe_v all_o that_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o church_n but_o not_o by_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v much_o against_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n though_o not_o against_o that_o church_n in_o so_o high_a a_o kind_n for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v no_o enemy_n to_o the_o pomp_n of_o prelacy_n but_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n will_v have_v swallow_v up_o all_o under_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n and_o have_v make_v all_o greatness_n dependent_a upon_o he_o which_o the_o archbishop_n conceive_v will_v derogate_v too_o much_o from_o the_o king_n in_o temporall_n and_o therefore_o hardly_o to_o be_v accept_v by_o the_o court_n as_o it_o will_v from_o himself_o in_o spirituall_n and_o make_v his_o metropolitical_a power_n subordinate_a which_o he_o desire_v to_o hold_v absolute_a and_o independent_a within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n it_o be_v certain_a pope_n that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n as_o a_o english_a gentleman_n observe_v will_v often_o profess_v against_o those_o tridentine_a papist_n who_o only_o he_o hate_v as_o papist_n properly_z so_o call_v for_o at_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n all_o matter_n concern_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v of_o themselves_o but_o disputable_a be_v determine_v as_o point_n of_o faith_n to_o be_v believe_v upon_o pain_n of_o damnation_n but_o matter_n of_o faith_n indeed_o concern_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v leave_v disputable_a and_o no_o anathema_n annex_v to_o they_o but_o that_o venetian_a gentleman_n who_o before_o we_o cite_v declare_v in_o what_o state_n for_o matter_n of_o religion_n england_n at_o that_o time_n stand_v and_o how_o divide_v namely_o into_o papist_n protestant_n and_o puritan_n papist_n be_v well_o know_v the_o protestant_a party_n say_v he_o consist_v of_o the_o king_n the_o court_n lord_n and_o gentleman_n with_o all_o that_o be_v raise_v by_o favour_n to_o any_o honour_n beside_o almost_o all_o the_o prelate_n and_o both_o the_o university_n what_o the_o protestant_n be_v he_o far_o declare_v viz._n they_o hate_v puritan_n more_o than_o they_o hate_v papist_n that_o they_o easy_o combine_v with_o papist_n to_o extirpate_v puritan_n and_o be_v not_o so_o far_o engage_v to_o the_o reform_a religion_n but_o that_o they_o can_v reduce_v themselves_o again_o to_o the_o old_a practice_n of_o their_o forefather_n that_o they_o be_v very_a opinionative_n in_o exclude_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n he_o speak_v then_o concern_v the_o puritan_n and_o say_v that_o they_o consist_v of_o some_o bishop_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o gentry_n and_o communality_n and_o therefore_o be_v far_o the_o most_o potent_a party_n and_o further_o declare_v what_o they_o be_v viz._n they_o be_v such_o as_o receive_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o french_a and_o netherlander_n and_o hold_v not_o the_o english_a reformation_n to_o be_v so_o perfect_a as_o that_o which_o calvin_n institute_v at_o geneva_n that_o they_o hate_v papist_n far_o more_o than_o they_o hate_v protestant_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o of_o this_o stranger_n observation_n concern_v england_n chap._n iii_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o scottish_a state_n and_o clergy_n when_o the_o new_a book_n of_o lyturgy_n be_v send_v unto_o they_o how_o it_o be_v receive_v with_o some_o effect_n which_o follow_v the_o king_n proclamation_n send_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o traquare_n against_o which_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o protestation_n in_o this_o condition_n stand_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n about_o the_o year_n 1636._o when_o the_o first_o coal_n be_v blow_v which_o kindle_v since_o into_o so_o great_a a_o combustion_n as_o to_o deface_v and_o almost_o ruin_v three_o flourish_a kingdom_n neither_o be_v this_o coal_n blow_v by_o the_o grieve_a party_n of_o england_n the_o communality_n and_o those_o religious_a man_n that_o pray_v for_o reformation_n but_o by_o
in_o that_o obey_v his_o command_n for_o many_o reason_n express_v at_o large_a in_o their_o commentary_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n command_v the_o parliament_n to_o dissolve_v which_o immediate_o obey_v and_o be_v threaten_v with_o war_n on_o every_o side_n elect_a sir_n alexander_n lesley_n a_o experience_a commander_n in_o the_o german_a war_n to_o be_v their_o great_a general_n to_o who_o all_o the_o great_a earl_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o covenant_n swear_v obedience_n in_o all_o warlike_a command_n take_v a_o oath_n of_o he_o for_o performance_n of_o his_o duty_n and_o immediate_o betake_v themselves_o every_o man_n to_o his_o charge_n throughout_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n according_a as_o they_o be_v command_v by_o lesley_n while_o the_o army_n on_o both_o side_n advance_v forward_o and_o no_o decision_n of_o this_o difference_n seem_v with_o reason_n to_o be_v hope_v for_o but_o such_o as_o the_o stroke_n of_o war_n must_v allow_v the_o scottish_a 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from_o his_o queen_n and_o council_n require_v his_o presence_n there_o but_o that_o he_o will_v send_v a_o deputy_n thither_o with_o full_a power_n to_o make_v good_a whatsoever_o he_o have_v promise_v which_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o traquare_n this_o pacification_n to_o the_o great_a joy_n of_o good_a man_n be_v solemn_o conclude_v on_o the_o 18._o of_o june_n 1639._o and_o both_o army_n within_o eight_o and_o forty_o hour_n to_o be_v disband_v which_o be_v according_o do_v and_o both_o the_o english_a and_o scots_a return_v home_o praise_v god_n who_o without_o any_o effusion_n of_o blood_n have_v compound_v this_o difference_n and_o prevent_v a_o war_n so_o wicked_o design_v but_o that_o joy_n last_v not_o long_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o traquare_n the_o king_n commissioner_n can_v not_o agree_v with_o the_o scottish_a parliament_n the_o scot_n complain_v that_o nothing_o be_v serious_o perform_v which_o the_o king_n have_v promise_v at_o the_o pacification_n as_o shall_v more_o 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dignify_v with_o a_o high_a title_n and_o create_v earl_n of_o strafford_n great_a be_v the_o expectation_n of_o all_o the_o english_a what_o may_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o come_n over_o great_a be_v the_o opinion_n which_o man_n in_o general_n have_v conceive_v of_o his_o ability_n and_o part_n look_v at_o he_o as_o the_o only_a hinge_n upon_o which_o the_o state_n be_v now_o likely_a to_o turn_v but_o very_o different_a and_o various_a be_v the_o conjecture_n of_o gentleman_n at_o that_o time_n in_o their_o ordinary_a discourse_n for_o i_o will_v relate_v the_o truth_n what_o use_v this_o great_a statesman_n will_v make_v of_o his_o ability_n and_o favour_n some_o as_o they_o wish_v do_v seem_v to_o hope_v when_o they_o consider_v his_o first_o right_a principle_n that_o whatsoever_o he_o have_v act_v since_o his_o greatness_n be_v but_o to_o ingratiate_v himself_o perfect_o with_o the_o king_n that_o so_o at_o last_o by_o his_o wisdom_n and_o favour_n he_o may_v happy_o 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to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n within_o some_o short_a and_o convenient_a time_n whereby_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o and_o other_o great_a grievance_n which_o the_o people_n lie_v under_o may_v be_v take_v away_o and_o the_o author_n and_o counsellor_n of_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o legal_a trial_n and_o condign_a punishment_n and_o that_o this_o war_n may_v be_v compose_v without_o blood_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o safety_n of_o his_o majesty_n the_o comfort_n of_o the_o people_n and_o unite_n of_o both_o kingdom_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n subscribe_v by_o almost_o twenty_o earl_n and_o baron_n the_o king_n receive_v this_o message_n from_o the_o peer_n of_o england_n by_o his_o proclamation_n ordain_v a_o day_n which_o be_v upon_o 24._o of_o september_n for_o all_o the_o lord_n to_o meet_v at_o york_n to_o who_o he_o declare_v that_o of_o his_o own_o free_a accord_n he_o have_v determine_v to_o 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sixteen_o lord_n shall_v be_v choose_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o scot_n and_o agree_v upon_o what_o condition_n they_o think_v fit_a eight_o earl_n be_v name_v bedford_n essex_z hartfort_n salisbury_n warwick_z holland_z bristol_n and_o berkshire_n as_o likewise_o eight_o baron_n wharton_n paget_n kimâ—olton_n brooke_n pawlet_n howard_n savile_n and_o dunsmore_n the_o scot_n be_v require_v to_o send_v as_o many_o with_o full_a commission_n to_o who_o letter_n of_o safe_a conduct_n in_o the_o ample_a manner_n be_v grant_v when_o the_o matter_n come_v to_o debate_v the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v prolocutor_n to_o the_o english_a and_o the_o earl_n of_o lowden_n to_o the_o scot_n after_o many_o demand_n on_o both_o side_n and_o expostulation_n upon_o slight_a matter_n which_o be_v easy_o reconcile_v there_o be_v one_o point_n which_o seem_v too_o hard_a a_o case_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o english_a peer_n that_o the_o scottish_a army_n shall_v be_v pay_v 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merchant_n may_v free_o traffic_v in_o either_o kingdom_n without_o letter_n of_o safe_a conduct_n but_o soldier_n without_o leave_n may_v not_o pass_v their_o limit_n upon_o such_o term_n be_v this_o unnatural_a war_n although_o the_o army_n can_v not_o as_o yet_o be_v disband_v bring_v to_o a_o cessation_n and_o both_o nation_n rest_v in_o assure_a confidence_n that_o a_o peace_n must_v needs_o follow_v since_o the_o whole_a matter_n be_v now_o to_o be_v debate_v in_o the_o english_a parliament_n which_o be_v to_o begin_v about_o a_o fortnight_n after_o for_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o a_o parliament_n shall_v put_v a_o period_n to_o that_o war_n which_o can_v never_o have_v be_v begin_v but_o for_o want_v of_o a_o parliament_n they_o be_v also_o confident_a that_o that_o freedom_n which_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n allow_v to_o parliament_n can_v not_o be_v deny_v to_o this_o though_o to_o many_o other_o it_o have_v long_o be_v as_o be_v that_o parliament_n to_o which_o the_o king_n be_v necessitate_v and_o the_o only_a way_n which_o be_v now_o leave_v he_o to_o tread_v after_o so_o many_o deviation_n unfortunate_o try_v and_o upon_o which_o the_o people_n have_v set_v up_o their_o utmost_a hope_n who_o it_o seem_v not_o safe_a after_o so_o long_o suffer_v to_o provoke_v any_o further_a in_o what_o a_o desperate_a condition_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v at_o that_o time_n what_o necessity_n there_o be_v of_o a_o present_a cure_n with_o how_o much_o difficulty_n that_o cure_n be_v to_o be_v wrought_v and_o with_o what_o wariness_n and_o wisdom_n it_o concern_v both_o king_n and_o people_n to_o play_v their_o part_n a_o judicious_a reader_n may_v partly_o conjecture_v by_o the_o former_a passage_n already_o relate_v but_o further_o to_o enlighten_v the_o reader_n for_o in_o this_o plain_a relation_n i_o shall_v be_v spare_v to_o use_v any_o descant_n of_o my_o own_o i_o will_v refer_v he_o to_o speech_n which_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o parliament_n be_v make_v by_o judicious_a gentleman_n and_o those_o of_o great_a moderation_n labour_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v possible_o to_o spare_v the_o king_n and_o touch_v tender_o upon_o his_o honour_n which_o i_o shall_v mention_v anon_o according_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n go_v along_o the_o sense_n of_o courtier_n themselves_o as_o be_v express_v in_o a_o ingenuous_a treatise_n find_v in_o the_o privy_a chamber_n concern_v the_o condition_n in_o which_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v in_o when_o this_o so_o much_o expect_v parliament_n be_v to_o begin_v chap._n vii_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n grievance_n examine_v sufferer_n relieve_v delinquent_n question_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n commit_v to_o the_o tower_n the_o flight_n of_o secretary_n windebanke_n and_o of_o the_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n on_o the_o three_o of_o november_n 1640._o the_o parliament_n begin_v where_o the_o king_n express_v himself_o very_o well_o in_o a_o speech_n gracious_a and_o acceptable_a to_o both_o house_n who_o do_v not_o expect_v from_o he_o any_o such_o acknowledgement_n of_o former_a error_n as_o may_v seem_v too_o low_a for_o the_o majesty_n of_o his_o person_n but_o only_o desire_v to_o gain_v his_o affection_n for_o the_o future_a very_o please_v to_o they_o all_o be_v that_o gracious_a expression_n that_o he_o do_v now_o clear_o and_o free_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o love_n and_o affection_n of_o his_o english_a subject_n desire_v they_o to_o consider_v the_o best_a way_n for_o the_o safety_n and_o security_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o for_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o just_a grievance_n wherein_o he_o will_v so_o hearty_o concur_v that_o the_o world_n may_v see_v his_o intention_n be_v to_o make_v it_o a_o glorious_a and_o flourish_a kingdom_n in_o which_o business_n he_o do_v free_o and_o willing_o leave_v it_o to_o they_o where_o to_o begin_v he_o desire_v also_o that_o all_o jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n may_v be_v lay_v aside_o by_o they_o which_o he_o promise_v to_o do_v on_o his_o part_n and_o withal_o to_o give_v some_o reasonable_a colour_n to_o his_o former_a war_n whether_o to_o excuse_v or_o justify_v the_o proceed_n of_o it_o he_o seem_v as_o yet_o much_o distaste_v with_o the_o boldness_n of_o the_o scot_n who_o have_v enter_v england_n with_o a_o army_n against_o his_o will_n call_v they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o rebel_n and_o that_o it_o concern_v the_o honour_n of_o he_o and_o england_n to_o drive_v they_o out_o again_o and_o in_o his_o second_o speech_n two_o day_n after_o i_o tell_v you_o say_v he_o that_o the_o rebel_n must_v be_v put_v out_o of_o this_o kingdom_n it_o be_v true_a i_o must_v needs_o call_v they_o so_o so_o
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wealth_n and_o honour_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o parliament_n remonstrance_n but_o more_o particular_a crime_n be_v lay_v against_o the_o bishop_n which_o there_o may_v be_v occasion_n to_o discourse_v of_o hereafter_o in_o the_o procceding_n against_o he_o the_o day_n before_o bishop_n wren_n be_v accuse_v be_v the_o 18._o of_o december_n a_o great_a man_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n william_n laud_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v vote_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n master_n denzill_n hollis_n a_o member_n of_o that_o house_n be_v send_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n to_o appeach_v he_o there_o upon_o which_o he_o be_v sequester_v and_o confine_v to_o the_o black_a rod._n he_o be_v also_o charge_v by_o the_o scottish_a commissioner_n together_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n as_o a_o chief_a incendiary_n in_o the_o late_a war_n between_o both_o nation_n and_o divers_a article_n lay_v against_o he_o which_o to_o examine_v and_o discuss_v further_o a_o committee_n be_v appoint_v upon_o the_o 23._o of_o february_n master_n pymme_n make_v report_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o what_o heinous_a and_o capital_a crime_n be_v object_v against_o he_o upon_o which_o the_o house_n fall_v into_o a_o serious_a debate_n and_o a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n in_o fourteen_o article_n be_v draw_v up_o against_o he_o which_o charge_n two_o day_n after_o be_v send_v from_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o master_n pymme_n up_o to_o the_o lord_n the_o archbishop_n be_v that_o day_n bring_v before_o the_o lord_n to_o hear_v that_o charge_v read_v and_o it_o be_v there_o vote_v that_o he_o shall_v immediate_o be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n but_o upon_o his_o earnest_a suit_n for_o some_o special_a reason_n he_o be_v two_o day_n long_o suffer_v to_o abide_v under_o the_o black_a rod_n and_o then_o according_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n where_o we_o will_v leave_v himâ—_n till_o the_o course_n of_o this_o narration_n bring_v he_o to_o further_a trial_n upon_o those_o article_n civil_a offender_n as_o well_o as_o ecclesiastical_a must_v needs_o be_v many_o in_o so_o long_a a_o corruption_n of_o government_n of_o who_o one_o as_o he_o be_v first_o in_o time_n and_o soon_o leâ—t_a the_o stage_n beside_o his_o chief_a crime_n concern_v matter_n of_o church_n and_o religion_n so_o he_o shall_v first_o be_v name_v sir_n francis_z windebanke_n principal_a secretary_n of_o estate_n a_o great_a favourite_n and_o friend_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o by_o his_o friendship_n as_o be_v think_v advance_v to_o that_o place_n of_o honour_n be_v upon_o the_o 12_o of_o november_n question_v in_o a_o high_a kind_n concern_v popish_a priest_n of_o who_o in_o that_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n that_o he_o have_v be_v secretary_n he_o have_v bail_v a_o great_a number_n and_o release_v many_o by_o his_o power_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n make_v and_o then_o in_o force_n against_o they_o which_o be_v examine_v by_o a_o committee_n and_o certain_a to_o prove_v foul_a against_o he_o as_o it_o do_v afterward_o for_o upon_o examination_n there_o be_v prove_v against_o he_o 74._o letter_n of_o grace_n to_o recusant_n within_o four_o year_n sign_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n 64_o priest_n discharge_v from_o the_o gatehouse_n 29_o discharge_v by_o a_o verbal_a warrant_n from_o he_o he_o think_v it_o his_o best_a course_n before_o trial_n to_o fly_v the_o land_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o four_o of_o december_n news_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o house_n that_o secretary_n windebanke_n with_o master_n read_v his_o chief_a clerk_n be_v flee_v and_o soon_o after_o notice_n be_v give_v that_o he_o arrive_v in_o france_n where_o he_o long_o continue_v about_o that_o time_n come_v the_o great_a business_n of_o ship-money_n into_o debate_n in_o parliament_n and_o be_v vote_v by_o both_o house_n to_o be_v a_o most_o illegal_a taxation_n and_o unsufferable_a grievance_n in_o reference_n to_o which_o case_n almost_o all_o the_o judge_n be_v make_v delinquent_n for_o their_o extrajudiciall_a opinion_n in_o it_o as_o more_o particular_o will_v afterward_o appear_v as_o for_o other_o petty_a grievance_n such_o as_o be_v the_o multitude_n of_o monopoly_n upon_o all_o thing_n and_o commodity_n of_o great_a and_o most_o familiar_a use_n the_o house_n daily_o condemn_v they_o and_o the_o delinquent_n of_o mean_a note_n in_o that_o kind_n be_v examine_v and_o censure_v too_o many_o to_o be_v here_o name_v nay_o so_o impartial_a be_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o that_o case_n that_o many_o of_o their_o own_o member_n who_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o such_o monopoly_n be_v daily_o turn_v out_o of_o the_o house_n for_o that_o offence_n but_o the_o business_n of_o ship-money_n do_v reflect_v with_o a_o deep_a stain_n of_o guilt_n upon_o the_o then_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n then_o upon_o any_o of_o the_o other_o judge_n whatsoever_o for_o his_o great_a activity_n and_o labour_v in_o it_o by_o threat_n and_o promise_n work_v upon_o the_o other_o judge_n as_o we_o find_v allege_v against_o he_o sir_n john_n finch_n in_o the_o year_n 1636._o when_o that_o taxation_n of_o ship-money_n be_v first_o plot_v and_o set_v on_o foot_n be_v new_o make_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n a_o man_n in_o favour_n with_o the_o king_n and_o many_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n in_o court_n have_v before_o be_v the_o queen_n attorney_n a_o gentleman_n of_o good_a birth_n of_o a_o high_a and_o imperious_a spirit_n eloquent_a in_o speech_n though_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n not_o very_o deep_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n keeper_n coventry_n about_o december_n 1639._o the_o king_n be_v please_v to_o confer_v that_o high_a trust_n of_o keep_v the_o great_a seal_n upon_o he_o which_o office_n at_o this_o time_n he_o hold_v upon_o the_o seven_o of_o december_n when_o ship-money_n be_v full_o debate_v and_o absolute_o damn_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o the_o offence_n of_o the_o judge_n begin_v to_o be_v scan_v sixteen_o gentleman_n of_o that_o house_n be_v choose_v to_o examine_v those_o judge_n that_o have_v give_v their_o extrajudiciall_a opinion_n for_o it_o for_o three_o give_v their_o opinion_n otherwise_o the_o argument_n of_o two_o judge_n crook_n and_o judge_n hutton_n be_v very_o famous_a baron_n denham_n by_o reason_n of_o sickness_n can_v not_o declare_v his_o opinion_n in_o so_o large_a a_o manner_n what_o threat_n or_o promise_n have_v be_v use_v to_o they_o and_o by_o what_o person_n upon_o which_o examination_n and_o further_a light_n give_v the_o next_o day_n a_o committee_n be_v name_v to_o draw_v up_o charge_n against_o the_o judge_n and_o against_o the_o lord_n finch_n than_o lord_n keeper_n a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n he_o not_o many_o day_n after_o become_v a_o humble_a suitor_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o before_o the_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n be_v deliver_v against_o he_o they_o will_v be_v please_v to_o hear_v he_o over_o tenus_fw-la in_o their_o own_o house_n his_o suit_n be_v grant_v and_o the_o next_o day_n save_o one_o in_o a_o long_a oration_n he_o endeavour_v to_o clear_v himself_o but_o all_o in_o vain_a be_v that_o endeavour_n though_o his_o deportment_n be_v very_o humble_a and_o submissive_a and_o his_o speech_n full_a of_o persuasive_a rhetoric_n it_o can_v not_o prevail_v to_o divert_v the_o judgement_n though_o many_o in_o the_o house_n be_v move_v to_o a_o kind_n of_o compassion_n he_o either_o secret_o inform_v by_o friend_n or_o himself_o perceive_v by_o evident_a sign_n how_o thing_n be_v likely_a to_o go_v with_o he_o conceive_v it_o best_a to_o use_v a_o timely_a prevention_n and_o the_o next_o day_n disguise_v flee_v and_o soon_o cross_v the_o sea_n into_o holland_n after_o his_o flight_n he_o be_v vote_v
concern_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v vote_v he_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n upon_o the_o â—iâ—teenth_fw-mi article_n for_o levy_v of_o money_n in_o ireland_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o upon_o the_o nineteen_o for_o impose_v a_o oath_n upon_o the_o subject_n in_o ireland_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o protest_v against_o any_o of_o the_o king_n command_n the_o king_n at_o last_o weary_v with_o these_o complaint_n call_v a_o privy_a council_n at_o white-hall_n where_o he_o spend_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o day_n call_v also_o the_o judge_n to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n before_o he_o concern_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o send_v for_o four_o bishop_n to_o resolve_v he_o upon_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n after_o which_o he_o grant_v a_o commission_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n and_o the_o two_o lord_n chamberlain_n to_o sign_n that_o bill_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n three_o day_n after_o be_v wednesday_n the_o 12._o of_o may_n 1641._o which_o be_v according_o do_v upon_o the_o scaffold_n on_o tower_n hill_n this_o be_v the_o unfortunate_a end_n of_o that_o earl_n of_o strafford_n who_o character_n and_o action_n have_v be_v in_o some_o manner_n before_o describe_v of_o who_o we_o may_v true_o say_v that_o as_o his_o life_n and_o counsel_n have_v be_v of_o great_a moment_n and_o concernment_n in_o the_o state_n before_o so_o do_v his_o death_n and_o trial_n by_o unhappy_a accident_n prove_v to_o be_v the_o division_n and_o disturbance_n which_o his_o life_n can_v make_v be_v not_o great_a than_o those_o that_o his_o death_n occasion_v appianus_n observe_v of_o scylla_n the_o dictator_n that_o as_o his_o live_a power_n have_v robe_v the_o roman_a senate_n of_o their_o freedom_n so_o do_v his_o very_a funeral_n where_o so_o many_o of_o his_o old_a soldier_n and_o hacsters_n follow_v the_o solemnity_n that_o the_o senator_n who_o be_v present_a dare_v not_o 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do_v discover_v or_o cause_v a_o sad_a division_n of_o the_o king_n from_o his_o parliament_n nine_o and_o fifty_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o dissent_v in_o vote_n from_o the_o rest_n upon_o the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n upon_o which_o some_o indiscreet_a person_n for_o so_o i_o must_v needs_o esteem_v they_o though_o it_o be_v never_o know_v who_o they_o be_v or_o by_o who_o notice_n it_o be_v do_v the_o next_o day_n set_v up_o a_o paper_n upon_o the_o exchange_n with_o the_o name_n of_o those_o nine_o and_o fifty_o and_o a_o title_n over_o it_o the_o name_n of_o those_o man_n who_o to_o save_v a_o traitor_n will_v betray_v their_o country_n they_o that_o be_v thus_o post_v up_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v do_v or_o cause_v by_o some_o of_o their_o house_n be_v much_o provoke_v at_o it_o many_o of_o they_o grow_v by_o degree_n dis-affected_n to_o the_o parliament_n not_o all_o for_o there_o be_v among_o those_o dissent_v gentleman_n very_o wise_a and_o learned_a man_n and_o upon_o that_o unhappy_a distraction_n that_o fall_v out_o about_o a_o year_n after_o forsake_v the_o parliament_n upon_o the_o same_o bill_n of_o attainder_n the_o lord_n digby_n make_v his_o foresay_a speech_n which_o by_o a_o command_n from_o the_o house_n for_o he_o have_v print_v it_o be_v to_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o hangman_n which_o be_v the_o visible_a cause_n of_o his_o desert_v the_o parliament_n and_o prove_v so_o great_a a_o actor_n against_o it_o as_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v declare_v the_o worst_a consequence_n of_o all_o be_v that_o the_o king_n heart_n do_v upon_o this_o occasion_n appear_v to_o be_v quite_o alienate_v from_o the_o parliament_n for_o to_o prevent_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n death_n a_o escape_n for_o he_o out_o of_o the_o tower_n be_v contrive_v to_o further_a which_o and_o to_o curb_v the_o parliament_n in_o other_o thing_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n a_o great_a conspiracy_n be_v enter_v into_o by_o many_o gentleman_n of_o rank_n and_o quality_n the_o design_n of_o this_o conspiracy_n have_v many_o branch_n as_o shall_v appear_v in_o the_o narration_n the_o person_n of_o chief_a note_n in_o it_o were_z master_z henry_n percy_z brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n master_z henry_n jermin_n the_o great_a favourite_n of_o the_o queen_n to_o who_o he_o be_v master_n of_o the_o horse_n master_n goring_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o lord_n goring_n master_n wilmot_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o lord_n wilmot_n colonel_n ashburnham_n captain_n pollard_n sir_n john_n suckling_n oneale_n a_o irish_a man_n and_o a_o papist_n with_o divers_a other_o of_o a_o more_o inferior_a rank_n such_o as_o be_v privy_a but_o to_o some_o part_n of_o the_o design_n for_o it_o seem_v their_o counsel_n be_v divide_v and_o they_o not_o all_o guilty_a of_o the_o same_o thing_n as_o by_o their_o several_a examination_n upon_o oath_n appear_v but_o that_o which_o grieve_v the_o heart_n of_o honest_a man_n and_o make_v they_o almost_o despair_v of_o that_o happiness_n which_o be_v before_o hope_v for_o by_o this_o parliament_n be_v that_o they_o discover_v the_o king_n himself_o to_o be_v privy_a to_o this_o conspiracy_n against_o they_o which_o be_v plain_o testify_v by_o colonel_n goring_n examination_n as_o likewise_o by_o a_o letter_n write_v by_o master_n percy_z to_o his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n where_o he_o name_v the_o king_n discourse_n with_o he_o and_o the_o desire_n which_o the_o king_n have_v to_o join_v such_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a with_o they_o the_o conspirator_n have_v take_v a_o oath_n of_o secrecy_n among_o themselves_o the_o report_n make_v in_o parliament_n from_o committee_n after_o the_o examination_n of_o several_a gentleman_n concern_v this_o conspiracy_n discover_v many_o branch_n of_o their_o design_n one_o be_v concern_v the_o tower_n of_o london_n that_o shoulder_n shall_v have_v be_v put_v into_o it_o for_o sir_n john_n sucâ—ling_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o conspirator_n 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maintain_v episcopacy_n as_o master_n percy_z signify_v in_o the_o forementioned_a letter_n to_o join_v with_o these_o force_n and_o strengthen_v the_o plot_n a_o french_a army_n be_v to_o be_v land_v at_o porismouth_n and_o that_o town_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o master_n jermins_n hand_n the_o irish_a army_n consist_v of_o eight_o thousand_o almost_o all_o papist_n when_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n have_v escape_v out_o of_o the_o tower_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v over_o under_o his_o conduct_n and_o engage_v in_o the_o same_o service_n all_o these_o thing_n be_v confess_v upon_o several_a examination_n the_o parliament_n be_v most_o grieve_v to_o find_v the_o king_n â—o_o â—arre_o in_o it_o and_o then_o re-called_n to_o mind_n how_o his_o majesty_n on_o the_o 28._o of_o april_n before_o have_v tell_v the_o house_n that_o
child_n murder_v many_o of_o they_o with_o exquisite_a and_o unheard_a of_o torture_n within_o the_o space_n of_o one_o month_n that_o which_o increase_v the_o amazement_n of_o most_o man_n be_v the_o consideration_n that_o the_o ancient_a hatred_n which_o the_o irish_a a_o thing_n incident_a to_o conquer_a nation_n have_v bear_v to_o the_o english_a do_v now_o seem_v to_o be_v quite_o bury_v and_o forget_v forty_o year_n of_o peace_n have_v compact_v those_o two_o nation_n into_o one_o body_n and_o cement_v they_o together_o by_o all_o conjuncture_n of_o alliance_n intermarriage_n and_o consanguinity_n which_o be_v in_o outward_a appearance_n strengthen_v by_o frequent_a entertainment_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o friendly_a neighbourhood_n there_o seem_v in_o many_o place_n a_o mutual_a transmigration_n as_o be_v observe_v by_o a_o noble_a gentleman_n temple_n who_o place_n in_o that_o kingdom_n give_v he_o mean_n to_o know_v it_o out_o of_o who_o faithful_a relation_n of_o that_o 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escape_v that_o night_n out_o of_o dublin_n as_o birne_n more_o plunket_n and_o other_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n amaze_v at_o the_o discovery_n of_o so_o horrid_a a_o treason_n do_v notwithstanding_o endeavour_v since_o there_o be_v no_o prevention_n for_o mac_n mahon_n have_v plain_o tell_v they_o when_o he_o be_v examine_v that_o by_o that_o time_n all_o the_o county_n of_o ireland_n be_v rise_v to_o use_v the_o best_a remedy_n to_o that_o desperate_a disease_n and_o hope_v that_o perchance_o the_o news_n how_o the_o plot_n for_o seize_v of_o dublin_n castle_n be_v disappoint_v may_v somewhat_o dishearten_v the_o conspirator_n in_o remote_a part_n and_o encourage_v the_o good_a subject_n with_o more_o confidence_n to_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n issue_v forth_o a_o proclamation_n present_o and_o by_o careful_a messenger_n spread_v it_o into_o as_o many_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o they_o can_v the_o effect_n of_o which_o proclamation_n be_v to_o signify_v the_o 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with_o artillery_n powder_n match_n and_o lead_v proportionable_a lay_v in_o by_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o strafford_n though_o design_v by_o he_o another_o way_n yet_o reserve_v by_o god_n providence_n for_o this_o service_n but_o the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o old_a stand_a army_n be_v so_o much_o disperse_v into_o remote_a place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o other_o fort_n that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o possibility_n of_o draw_v a_o considerable_a company_n together_o to_o defend_v dublin_n or_o make_v head_n against_o the_o rebel_n in_o the_o north._n the_o great_a mischief_n to_o the_o state_n and_o advantage_n to_o the_o rebel_n be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o money_n in_o the_o exchequer_n beside_o the_o king_n revenue_n and_o rent_n of_o english_a gentleman_n due_a for_o that_o half_a year_n be_v either_o in_o tenant_n or_o collector_n hand_n in_o the_o country_n and_o must_v unadvoidabl_o fall_v into_o the_o rebel_n power_n so_o that_o 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aforemention_v of_o so_o long_o intermix_v cohabitation_n and_o friendly_a relation_n betwixt_o they_o both_o these_o be_v the_o cause_n which_o afterward_o increase_v the_o massacre_n of_o the_o english_a who_o when_o the_o fire_n break_v out_o implore_v the_o friendship_n of_o their_o irish_a neighbour_n landlord_n or_o tenant_n commit_v into_o their_o hand_n and_o protection_n their_o treasure_n wife_n and_o child_n with_o all_o that_o be_v dear_a unto_o they_o in_o hope_n that_o former_a friendship_n may_v prevail_v but_o they_o general_o either_o betray_v they_o into_o the_o power_n of_o other_o rebel_n or_o perfidious_o and_o cruel_o murder_v they_o with_o their_o own_o hand_n which_o extreme_a falsehood_n and_o cruelty_n in_o the_o irish_a be_v think_v to_o be_v much_o increase_v by_o the_o charm_n of_o their_o priest_n who_o tell_v they_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mortal_a sin_n to_o protect_v or_o relieve_v any_o of_o the_o english_a that_o intermixture_n of_o the_o nation_n do_v also_o at_o this_o sad_a time_n make_v the_o english_a less_o able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o then_o if_o they_o have_v live_v single_o by_o party_n of_o their_o own_o for_o where_o the_o english_a be_v able_a to_o make_v any_o head_n or_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n though_o in_o such_o a_o amazement_n and_o sudden_a surprisal_n they_o defend_v themselves_o beyond_o beleif_n till_o the_o irish_a principled_a by_o their_o priest_n offer_v they_o fair_a quarter_n with_o assurance_n of_o life_n and_o good_n safe_a conduct_n and_o free_a passage_n to_o what_o place_n they_o please_v confirm_v such_o covenant_n with_o deep_a oath_n and_o protestation_n and_o sometime_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n but_o when_o they_o have_v the_o deceive_v english_a in_o their_o power_n the_o soldier_n spoil_v strip_v and_o murder_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n so_o be_v many_o serve_v as_o at_o armagh_n by_o sir_n phelim_n oneale_n and_o his_o brother_n at_o belterbert_n by_o philip_n orelley_n at_o longford_n tullough_n and_o other_o castle_n in_o the_o county_n of_o fermanagh_n by_o other_o of_o those_o rebel_n but_o if_o the_o english_a who_o stand_v to_o defend_v their_o private_a house_n and_o so_o be_v the_o more_o easy_o cut_v off_o can_v have_v desert_v their_o habitation_n at_o the_o first_o rise_n and_o join_v themselves_o into_o body_n they_o may_v happy_o have_v make_v a_o better_a resistance_n while_o these_o inhuman_a cruelty_n and_o massacre_n be_v act_v in_o miserable_a ireland_n and_o daily_o spread_v themselves_o in_o every_o part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n many_o county_n in_o several_a province_n declare_v themselves_o and_o follow_v the_o barbarous_a example_n of_o those_o in_o ulster_n the_o sad_a news_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o first_o letter_n which_o before_o be_v mention_v send_v from_o the_o lord_n justice_n upon_o the_o 25_o of_o october_n be_v carry_v and_o deliver_v at_o london_n on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o that_o 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protestation_n and_o that_o
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allege_v for_o it_o as_o it_o be_v afterward_o express_v in_o their_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n that_o their_o intention_n be_v only_o to_o inform_v his_o majesty_n his_o peer_n and_o all_o other_o his_o loyal_a subject_n with_o no_o purpose_n at_o all_o of_o lay_v the_o least_o blemish_n upon_o his_o person_n but_o to_o represent_v how_o much_o his_o royal_a authority_n and_o trust_n have_v be_v abuse_v to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n and_o danger_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o all_o his_o good_a subject_n it_o be_v allege_v by_o many_o gentleman_n in_o ordinary_a discourse_n who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n that_o the_o prevail_a voter_n in_o parliament_n be_v that_o such_o a_o remonstrance_n may_v be_v of_o good_a use_n and_o that_o the_o king_n have_v perchance_o be_v ignorant_a in_o some_o degree_n of_o how_o much_o evil_n have_v former_o be_v wrought_v may_v by_o this_o remonstrance_n be_v not_o only_o bring_v to_o a_o knowledge_n of_o his_o past_a error_n but_o a_o salubrious_a fear_n of_o offend_v again_o by_o consider_v how_o public_a and_o manifest_a to_o the_o world_n the_o default_n of_o prince_n in_o point_n of_o government_n must_v needs_o appear_v the_o other_o side_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o remonstrance_n in_o stead_n of_o direct_v he_o for_o the_o future_a will_v teach_v he_o only_o to_o hate_v the_o maker_n of_o it_o as_o upbraider_n of_o his_o crime_n and_o those_o that_o go_v about_o to_o lessen_v or_o blemish_v and_o so_o the_o king_n seem_v to_o relish_v it_o as_o appear_v in_o his_o answer_n print_v his_o reputation_n with_o the_o people_n they_o hâ—ld_v it_o â—itter_a at_o such_o a_o time_n when_o the_o king_n affection_n be_v dubious_a towards_o the_o parliament_n to_o win_v he_o by_o the_o sweet_a way_n of_o conceal_v his_o error_n then_o by_o publish_v of_o they_o to_o hazard_v the_o provocation_n of_o he_o with_o who_o it_o be_v not_o behoveful_a to_o contest_v unless_o they_o be_v in_o hope_n to_o change_v his_o disposition_n for_o the_o future_a or_o ascertain_v of_o their_o own_o power_n and_o resolve_v to_o make_v full_a use_n of_o it_o for_o i_o own_o part_n i_o will_v make_v no_o judgement_n at_o all_o upon_o it_o nor_o can_v we_o true_o judge_v by_o the_o success_n of_o thing_n but_o such_o a_o unhappy_a genius_n rule_v those_o time_n for_o historian_n have_v observe_v a_o genius_n of_o time_n as_o well_o as_o of_o climate_n or_o man_n that_o no_o endeavour_n prove_v successful_a nor_o do_v any_o action_n produce_v the_o right_n though_o probable_a effect_n who_o will_v not_o in_o probability_n have_v judge_v that_o the_o forementioned_a costly_a and_o splendid_a entertainment_n which_o the_o city_n of_o london_n give_v to_o the_o king_n will_v have_v exceed_o endear_v they_o unto_o he_o and_o produce_v no_o effect_n but_o of_o love_n and_o concord_n yet_o accidental_o it_o prove_v otherwise_o for_o many_o people_n ill-affected_a to_o the_o parliament_n give_v it_o out_o in_o ordinary_a discourse_n non_fw-la ignota_fw-la loquor_fw-la it_o be_v a_o know_a truth_n that_o the_o city_n be_v weary_a of_o the_o parliament_n tedious_a proceed_n and_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o join_v with_o the_o king_n against_o they_o whether_o it_o begaâ—_n the_o same_o opinion_n in_o the_o king_n or_o not_o i_o can_v tell_v but_o certain_o some_o conceive_v so_o by_o action_n which_o immediate_o follow_v express_v a_o great_a confidence_n against_o the_o parliament_n then_o before_o displace_v some_o from_o such_o trust_n as_o they_o have_v confer_v on_o they_o insomuch_o that_o the_o city_n present_o after_o find_v what_o ill_a use_n be_v make_v of_o these_o expression_n be_v enforce_v to_o declare_v themselves_o in_o a_o petition_n to_o both_o house_n that_o since_o some_o ill-affected_a people_n have_v interpret_v their_o loyal_a and_o affectionate_a entertainment_n of_o the_o king_n as_o a_o sign_n that_o they_o will_v whole_o adhere_v to_o he_o and_o desert_n the_o parliament_n they_o 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almost_o contribute_v somewhat_o to_o the_o division_n and_o declaration_n upon_o several_a occasion_n be_v publish_v to_o the_o world_n of_o which_o though_o the_o language_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v fair_o couch_v and_o sweeten_v with_o frequent_a intermixture_n of_o gracious_a expression_n from_o the_o king_n and_o affectionate_a profession_n from_o the_o parliament_n yet_o the_o substance_n be_v matter_n of_o expostulation_n and_o many_o intervening_a action_n which_o we_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o express_v particular_o do_v so_o far_o heighten_v they_o and_o sharpen_v by_o degree_n the_o stile_n till_o those_o paper-contestations_a become_v a_o fatal_a prologue_n to_o that_o bloody_a and_o unnatural_a war_n which_o afterward_o ensue_v the_o king_n to_o answer_v that_o remonstrance_n before_o mention_v publish_v a_o declaration_n to_o justify_v his_o own_o honour_n and_o government_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o common_a council_n of_o london_n complain_v of_o tumultuary_a assembly_n of_o people_n from_o the_o city_n daily_o resort_v to_o westminster_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o that_o place_n and_o his_o palace_n of_o whitehall_n for_o people_n about_o that_o time_n in_o great_a number_n use_v to_o present_a petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o make_v protestation_n of_o their_o fidelity_n to_o they_o in_o these_o time_n of_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n which_o grow_v now_o so_o great_a that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o upon_o the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o king_n send_v that_o complain_v message_n to_o the_o city_n petition_v he_o to_o allow_v they_o a_o guard_n for_o security_n of_o their_o person_n while_o they_o sit_v allege_v in_o the_o petition_n that_o there_o be_v a_o malignant_a party_n bitter_o envenom_v against_o they_o who_o do_v daily_o gather_v strength_n and_o confidence_n and_o be_v now_o come_v to_o that_o height_n of_o boldness_n as_o to_o give_v out_o
rellish_v by_o the_o king_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o answer_n but_o the_o thing_n be_v of_o so_o great_a consequence_n that_o one_o answer_n can_v not_o suffice_v many_o reiterated_a petition_n be_v present_v and_o many_o answer_n return_v upon_o this_o subject_n which_o be_v extant_a upon_o record_n where_o the_o king_n often_o promise_v to_o be_v careful_a that_o no_o hand_n but_o those_o who_o be_v very_o faithful_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v be_v by_o he_o entrust_v with_o any_o part_n of_o the_o militia_n but_o the_o nomination_n of_o any_o person_n to_o those_o place_n he_o will_v reserve_v to_o himself_o it_o be_v a_o principal_a and_o inseparable_a flower_n of_o his_o crown_n vest_v in_o he_o and_o derive_v to_o he_o from_o his_o ancestor_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o parliament_n on_o the_o other_o side_n affirm_v that_o nothing_o can_v enable_v they_o to_o suppress_v the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n and_o secure_v themselves_o but_o the_o instant_n grant_v of_o that_o humble_a petition_n which_o they_o hope_v the_o king_n will_v not_o absolute_o deny_v that_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o he_o and_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o represent_v unto_o he_o whatsoever_o they_o find_v so_o absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o both_o which_o the_o law_n both_o of_o god_n and_o man_n enjoin_v they_o to_o see_v it_o put_v in_o execution_n during_o the_o debate_n of_o this_o business_n and_o before_o any_o absolute_a conclusion_n be_v make_v of_o it_o the_o king_n take_v a_o journey_n to_o canterbury_n upon_o what_o reason_n shall_v be_v anon_o declare_v it_o be_v before_o relate_v that_o the_o king_n after_o his_o enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o surprise_v the_o five_o member_n have_v stay_v a_o week_n at_o whitehall_n and_o then_o retire_v to_o hampton-court_n the_o next_o day_n after_o divers_z citizens_z with_o a_o great_a show_n of_o boat_n and_o gun_n in_o they_o bring_v the_o five_o member_n to_o westminster_n with_o many_o expression_n that_o they_o will_v not_o forsake_v they_o who_o sare_z to_o defend_v their_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n the_o king_n now_o resident_a at_o hampton-court_n seem_v extreme_o distaste_v at_o the_o city_n and_o pretend_v the_o reason_n of_o his_o absence_n from_o parliament_n to_o be_v fear_n for_o his_o person_n by_o reason_n of_o tumult_n that_o may_v be_v raise_v but_o true_a it_o be_v after_o this_o time_n he_o never_o can_v be_v bring_v near_o the_o city_n or_o parliament_n either_o in_o body_n or_o mind_n within_o few_o day_n after_o the_o king_n have_v be_v at_o hampton-court_n he_o send_v for_o divers_a of_o his_o servant_n who_o be_v then_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o leave_v the_o house_n and_o give_v their_o attendance_n upon_o his_o person_n but_o two_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o robert_z earl_n of_o essex_n late_o make_v lord_n chamberlain_n of_o this_o household_n and_o henry_n earl_n of_o holland_n groom_z of_o the_o stool_n choose_v rather_o to_o obey_v his_o writ_n whereby_o they_o be_v call_v to_o assist_v in_o parliament_n about_o the_o high_a affair_n of_o england_n then_o to_o obey_v this_o private_a command_n of_o he_o to_o come_v and_o attend_v at_o hampton-court_n allege_v in_o excuse_n that_o their_o attendance_n in_o parliament_n be_v true_a service_n to_o he_o as_o king_n than_o any_o other_o can_v be_v for_o this_o the_o king_n present_o after_o send_v a_o messenger_n to_o demand_v the_o staff_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o key_n of_o the_o other_o be_v the_o ensign_n of_o their_o office_n which_o they_o willing_o resign_v to_o the_o messenger_n hand_n from_o hampton-court_n about_o the_o midst_n of_o february_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n go_v to_o canterbury_n and_o so_o to_o dover_n with_o the_o princess_n mary_n their_o elder_a daughter_n marry_v not_o a_o year_n before_o to_z william_n son_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o queen_n herself_o pass_v from_o thence_o into_o holland_n under_o pretext_n of_o keep_v her_o daughter_n company_n to_o her_o husband_n the_o lady_n be_v then_o about_o ten_o year_n of_o age_n which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o hinder_v by_o the_o parliament_n but_o the_o queen_n carry_v with_o she_o all_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o crown-jewel_n of_o england_n which_o immediate_o she_o pawn_v in_o holland_n and_o with_o that_o money_n buy_v arm_n and_o ammunition_n for_o that_o sad_a war_n which_o ensue_v not_o long_o after_o between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o king_n stay_n at_o canterbury_n and_o dover_n be_v not_o long_o nor_o the_o place_n so_o remote_a but_o that_o some_o business_n may_v pass_v though_o with_o great_a trouble_n of_o those_o lord_n and_o other_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o post_v between_o upon_o all_o occasion_n the_o great_a thing_n which_o be_v do_v in_o that_o time_n be_v that_o the_o king_n at_o canterbury_n sign_v the_o bill_n for_o take_v away_o bishop_n vote_n in_o parliament_n when_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o daughter_n have_v take_v sail_n the_o king_n come_v back_o to_o greenwich_n whither_o he_o send_v for_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n of_o york_n to_o come_v to_o he_o and_o attend_v he_o in_o his_o journey_n to_o the_o city_n of_o york_n which_o be_v the_o place_n which_o he_o intend_v to_o reside_v at_o and_o to_o that_o purpose_n immediate_o go_v on_o his_o way_n as_o far_o as_o theobalds_n to_o which_o place_n he_o be_v follow_v with_o a_o petition_n from_o both_o house_n present_v to_o he_o upon_o the_o first_o of_o march_n 1641._o the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v to_o entreat_v his_o majesty_n that_o be_v will_v at_o last_o be_v please_v to_o grant_v their_o necessary_a petition_n concern_v the_o militia_n of_o england_n which_o if_o he_o do_v refuse_v in_o these_o time_n of_o distraction_n they_o must_v be_v enforce_v and_o do_v resolve_v to_o dispose_v of_o it_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o have_v be_v propound_v to_o his_o majesty_n they_o likewise_o entreat_v he_o to_o continue_v his_o abode_n near_o london_n and_o his_o parliament_n and_o not_o to_o take_v his_o son_n the_o prince_n out_o of_o those_o part_n and_o in_o conclusion_n desire_v his_o majesty_n to_o be_v inform_v by_o they_o his_o great_a council_n that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o power_n of_o raise_v order_v and_o dispose_n of_o the_o militia_n within_o any_o city_n town_n or_o other_o place_n can_v be_v grant_v to_o any_o corporation_n by_o charter_n or_o otherwise_o without_o the_o authority_n and_o consent_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n deny_v to_o give_v any_o other_o answer_v concern_v the_o militia_n than_o what_o he_o have_v before_o do_v that_o he_o conceive_v himself_o not_o safe_a in_o any_o place_n near_o london_n and_o that_o he_o will_v take_v such_o a_o care_n of_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n as_o shall_v justify_v he_o to_o god_n as_o a_o father_n and_o to_o his_o dominion_n as_o a_o king_n the_o parliament_n upon_o occasion_n of_o that_o short_a answer_n of_o the_o king_n to_o their_o petition_n vote_v present_o that_o that_o answer_n be_v a_o flat_a denial_n and_o that_o all_o be_v truth_n which_o they_o have_v aver_v in_o their_o petition_n concern_v the_o danger_n of_o his_o removal_n so_o far_o from_o the_o parliament_n and_o likewise_o carry_v of_o his_o son_n away_o it_o be_v likewise_o order_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n lord_n admiral_n shall_v give_v speedy_a direction_n for_o all_o the_o ship_n belong_v to_o the_o navy_n royal_a to_o be_v speedy_o rig_v and_o fit_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n a_o declaration_n be_v draw_v then_o by_o both_o house_n and_o present_v to_o the_o king_n at_o newmarket_n upon_o the_o nine_o of_o march_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o holland_n with_o some_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o wherein_o be_v represent_v to_o he_o some_o of_o the_o old_a grievance_n express_v in_o the_o first_o remonstrance_n at_o his_o return_n out_o of_o scotland_n as_o that_o the_o design_n of_o alter_a religion_n have_v be_v carry_v on_o by_o those_o of_o great_a authority_n about_o he_o for_o divers_a year_n that_o the_o war_n against_o scotland_n be_v procure_v in_o order_n to_o that_o design_n that_o the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n be_v contrive_v here_o in_o england_n out_o of_o many_o presumption_n gather_v from_o several_a examination_n there_o they_o speak_v likewise_o of_o his_o attempt_n for_o bring_v his_o army_n against_o the_o parliament_n of_o which_o before_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o his_o warrant_n grant_v contrary_a to_o promise_v for_o transportation_n of_o jermyn_n digby_n and_o other_o delinquent_n of_o that_o great_a breach_n of_o parliament-priviledge_n in_o
that_o man_n of_o such_o part_n or_o that_o think_v so_o of_o themselves_o have_v be_v apt_a to_o take_v pet_n and_o grow_v angry_a when_o any_o speech_n of_o they_o have_v not_o receive_v that_o honour_n which_o they_o expect_v or_o any_o other_o affront_n have_v be_v offer_v to_o they_o and_o what_o such_o a_o anger_n may_v make_v proud_a and_o ambitious_a spirit_n to_o do_v even_o against_o their_o own_o country_n and_o the_o dictate_v of_o their_o conscience_n and_o reason_n the_o world_n have_v be_v teach_v by_o many_o example_n some_o of_o high_a consequence_n and_o very_o remarkable_a such_o as_o coriolanus_z the_o roman_a and_o julian_n the_o spanish_a general_n which_o for_o the_o eminence_n of_o the_o person_n and_o extraordinary_a effect_n which_o they_o wrought_v in_o the_o world_n must_v needs_o fall_v into_o record_n when_o the_o action_n of_o mean_a and_o private_a man_n be_v bury_v in_o oblivion_n beside_o there_o be_v many_o who_o calling_n make_v they_o capable_a of_o easy_a and_o great_a gratification_n from_o the_o king_n than_o other_o man_n as_o lawyer_n and_o divine_n who_o will_v therefore_o be_v apt_a to_o lean_v that_o way_n where_o the_o preferment_n lie_v such_o discourse_n be_v frequent_a in_o all_o company_n at_o that_o time_n for_o different_a affection_n do_v at_o all_o meeting_n beget_v such_o argumentative_a language_n what_o sense_n and_o apprehension_n the_o parliament_n have_v of_o so_o many_o member_n forsake_v their_o station_n shall_v appear_v anon_o by_o a_o vote_n pass_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o present_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o master_n denzil_n hollls_n after_o some_o intervening_a passage_n have_v be_v relate_v whilst_o the_o king_n encourage_v and_o strengthen_v by_o this_o great_a accession_n of_o reputation_n to_o his_o side_n pursue_v his_o design_n of_o raise_v force_n in_o the_o north_n the_o parliament_n after_o that_o they_o have_v on_o the_o twenty_o of_o may_n petition_v the_o king_n to_o disband_v such_o force_n and_o rely_v for_o his_o security_n as_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v upon_o the_o law_n and_o affection_n of_o his_o people_n content_v himself_o with_o his_o usual_a and_o ordinary_a guard_n declare_v that_o otherwise_o they_o hold_v themselves_o bind_v in_o duty_n towards_o god_n and_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o they_o by_o the_o people_n and_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o employ_v their_o care_n and_o utmost_a power_n to_o secure_v the_o parliament_n and_o preserve_v the_o kingdom_n be_v peace_n and_o immediate_o it_o be_v vote_v in_o parliament_n and_o resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n that_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n seduce_v by_o wicked_a counsel_n intend_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n who_o in_o all_o their_o consultation_n and_o action_n have_v propose_v no_o other_o end_n unto_o themselves_o but_o the_o care_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o duty_n and_o loyalty_n to_o his_o person_n it_o be_v likewise_o resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n that_o whensoever_o the_o king_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o parliament_n it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o by_o his_o people_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n and_o tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o this_o government_n as_o also_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v serve_v or_o assist_v he_o in_o such_o war_n be_v traitor_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v in_o two_o act_n of_o parliament_n 11_o rich._n 2._o and_o 1_o hen._n 4_o and_o that_o such_o person_n ought_v to_o suffer_v as_o traitor_n but_o those_o lord_n who_o have_v forsake_v the_o parliament_n continue_v still_o with_o the_o king_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n the_o parliament_n by_o a_o order_n of_o the_o 30_o of_o may_n summon_v nine_o of_o they_o who_o first_o have_v go_v away_o to_o appear_v at_o westminster_n viz._n the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n devonshire_n dover_n and_o monmouth_n the_o lord_n howard_n of_o charleton_n rich_a grey_a of_o ruthen_n coventry_n and_o capel_n but_o they_o utter_o refuse_v to_o come_v away_o return_v a_o answer_n in_o writing_n which_o the_o parliament_n judge_v to_o be_v a_o slight_n and_o scornful_a letter_n upon_o which_o a_o vote_n be_v pass_v against_o they_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o present_v on_o the_o 15_o of_o june_n to_o the_o lord_n by_o master_n hollis_n with_o a_o oration_n of_o his_o own_o concern_v the_o importance_n of_o the_o business_n the_o great_a part_n of_o which_o speech_n be_v here_o insert_v may_v give_v light_n to_o the_o reader_n concern_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o that_o time_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o house_n upon_o it_o his_o speech_n begin_v thus_o my_o lord_n by_o command_n of_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o i_o come_v hither_o to_o your_o lordship_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o rather_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n labour_v with_o much_o distraction_n many_o fear_n great_a apprehension_n of_o evil_a and_o mischief_n intend_v against_o it_o and_o now_o hatch_n and_o prepare_v by_o that_o malignant_a party_n which_o thirst_v after_o the_o destruction_n of_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n all_o which_o be_v fold_v up_o cherish_v and_o preserve_v in_o the_o careful_a bosom_n of_o the_o parliament_n it_o have_v ever_o be_v the_o policy_n of_o evil_a counsellor_n who_o be_v the_o great_a enemy_n we_o have_v in_o the_o world_n or_o can_v have_v to_o strike_v at_o parliament_n keep_v off_o parliament_n break_v parliament_n or_o divide_v parliament_n by_o make_v faction_n cast_v in_o diversion_n and_o obstruction_n to_o hinder_v and_o interrupt_v the_o proceed_n of_o parliament_n all_o against_o the_o parliament_n your_o lordship_n have_v have_v experience_n of_o this_o truth_n this_o parliament_n a_o succession_n of_o design_n upon_o it_o first_o to_z awe_z it_o and_o take_v away_o the_o freedom_n of_o it_o by_o the_o terror_n of_o a_o army_n then_o to_o bring_v force_n against_o it_o actual_o to_o assault_v it_o and_o with_o the_o sword_n to_o cut_v in_o sunder_o this_o only_a band_n which_o tie_v and_o knit_v up_o king_n and_o people_n the_o people_n among_o themselves_o and_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o this_o government_n in_o one_o firm_a and_o i_o hope_v indissoluble_a knot_n of_o peace_n and_o unity_n god_n divert_v those_o design_n do_v blow_n upon_o they_o present_o another_o be_v set_v upon_o which_o be_v to_o obstruct_v and_o hinder_v our_o proceed_n that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o flame_n of_o rebellion_n may_v consume_v the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n and_o distemper_n distraction_n and_o jealousy_n be_v soment_v here_o at_o home_n to_o tear_v out_o the_o bowel_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o parliament_n be_v disable_v from_o help_v it_o by_o occasion_n of_o so_o many_o diversion_n so_o much_o business_n cut_v out_o unto_o it_o many_o obstruction_n and_o difficulty_n especial_o that_o great_a one_o from_o whence_o all_o the_o rest_n receive_v countenance_n and_o support_v his_o majesty_n be_v absent_v himself_o not_o concur_v with_o we_o and_o so_o withdraw_a both_o his_o presence_n and_o influence_n by_o which_o mean_v such_o remedy_n can_v not_o be_v apply_v as_o be_v necessary_a and_o what_o be_v do_v be_v do_v with_o infinite_a trouble_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o excessive_a charge_n to_o the_o subject_a double_a treble_a what_o otherwise_o will_v have_v serve_v the_o turn_n so_o the_o subject_n be_v grieve_v and_o oppress_v with_o charge_n and_o the_o blame_n of_o all_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o parliament_n unjust_o say_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o evil_n which_o the_o author_n of_o they_o have_v make_v so_o great_a and_o so_o confirm_v and_o secure_v by_o the_o frequent_a interruption_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o they_o can_v not_o sudden_o nor_o easy_o be_v suppress_v or_o remove_v well_o by_o god_n infinite_a blessing_n the_o parliament_n be_v in_o a_o fair_a possibility_n to_o wade_v through_o this_o likewise_o and_o though_o the_o night_n have_v be_v black_a and_o stormy_a some_o day_n begin_v to_o appear_v miraculous_o our_o army_n have_v prosper_v in_o ireland_n and_o god_n be_v praise_v the_o malevolent_a practice_n of_o these_o viper_n at_o home_n as_o they_o appear_v be_v in_o some_o sort_n master_v and_o the_o parliament_n begin_v to_o act_v and_o operate_v towards_o the_o settle_n of_o the_o great_a affair_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o provide_v for_o the_o defence_n and_o safety_n of_o this_o kingdom_n against_o either_o foreign_a invasion_n or_o any_o strive_n of_o the_o disaffect_v party_n among_o themselves_o then_o three_o way_n be_v together_o assay_v for_o the_o weaken_n and_o invalidate_v the_o proceed_n and_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o
they_o a_o answer_n part_n of_o which_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n this_o just_a and_o faithful_a resolution_n of_o they_o to_o the_o public_a good_a the_o lord_n and_o commons_o do_v not_o only_o approve_v but_o commend_v assure_v they_o that_o as_o their_o endeavour_n have_v be_v for_o the_o peace_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n so_o they_o will_v persist_v in_o discharge_n of_o the_o great_a and_o public_a trust_n which_o lie_v upon_o they_o to_o go_v through_o all_o difficulty_n which_o may_v oppose_v the_o public_a peace_n and_o welfare_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o will_v upon_o all_o occasion_n be_v ready_a to_o express_v particular_o to_o those_o person_n that_o respect_n which_o be_v due_a to_o person_n from_o who_o they_o have_v receive_v so_o great_a assurance_n of_o affection_n and_o fidelity_n in_o kent_n there_o be_v cheerful_a obedience_n without_o any_o open_a opposition_n show_v to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o militia_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o their_o petition_n and_o proclamation_n and_o more_o by_o their_o real_a and_o constant_a action_n true_a it_o be_v that_o some_o gentleman_n of_o that_o county_n be_v not_o much_o affect_v to_o the_o parliament_n cause_v who_o do_v according_o frame_v a_o displease_a petition_n to_o the_o house_n and_o bring_v it_o up_o to_o london_n accompany_v with_o many_o gentleman_n of_o that_o county_n but_o the_o parliament_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o send_v officer_n and_o disarmed_z those_o gentleman_n who_o bring_v the_o petition_n before_o they_o pass_v over_o london-bridge_n and_o the_o two_o which_o present_v it_o to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o sir_n william_n butler_n and_o m._n richard_n lovelace_n be_v both_o commit_v those_o in_o kent_n who_o favour_v the_o king_n party_n and_o commission_n of_o array_n be_v not_o a_o number_n considerable_a enough_o to_o bring_v that_o county_n into_o any_o combustion_n the_o gentleman_n which_o adhere_v to_o the_o parliament_n use_v so_o great_a a_o care_n and_o industry_n in_o settle_v the_o militia_n in_o disarm_v those_o few_o but_o great_a papist_n among_o they_o in_o raise_v arm_n and_o tax_v themselves_o at_o high_a rate_n for_o the_o serâ—vice_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o they_o not_o only_o preserve_v their_o own_o county_n in_o quiet_a but_o give_v great_a assistance_n to_o the_o parliament-army_n in_o other_o place_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o story_n the_o eastern_a end_n of_o sussex_n it_o be_v a_o long_a and_o narrow_a county_n lie_v for_o many_o mile_n upon_o the_o sea_n stand_v firm_a to_o the_o parliament_n and_o be_v very_o industrious_a in_o settle_v of_o the_o militia_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o preserve_v themselves_o in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n but_o the_o western_a part_n of_o that_o county_n by_o mean_n of_o many_o revolt_a member_n of_o the_o parliament_n inhabitant_n there_o together_o with_o their_o ally_n and_o friend_n be_v at_o the_o 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particular_n say_v they_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o those_o rebel_n be_v countenance_v there_o upon_o design_n to_o assist_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o parliament_n here_o especial_o consider_v that_o those_o confident_a rebel_n have_v presume_v very_o late_o to_o send_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n intitul_a themselves_o his_o majesty_n catholic_a subject_n of_o ireland_n and_o complain_v of_o the_o puritan_n parliament_n of_o england_n and_o desire_v that_o since_o his_o majesty_n come_v not_o thither_o according_a to_o their_o expectation_n they_o may_v come_v into_o england_n to_o his_o majesty_n the_o parliament_n therefore_o find_v what_o danger_n both_o kingdom_n be_v in_o by_o the_o design_n of_o cruel_a enemy_n think_v fit_a to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o both_o by_o prepare_v a_o competent_a army_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o plate_n bring_v in_o by_o so_o many_o well-affected_a man_n can_v not_o be_v coâ—â—ed_v to_o sudden_o as_o the_o service_n require_v and_o well_o know_v that_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n may_v for_o a_o short_a time_n be_v borrow_v out_o of_o the_o adventurer_n money_n for_o ireland_n without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o kingdom_n who_o subsistence_n depend_v upon_o the_o welfare_n of_o this_o and_o resolve_v to_o make_v a_o speedy_a repayment_n of_o that_o money_n make_v this_o order_n which_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v say_v they_o to_o all_o the_o world_n to_o be_v neither_o mischievous_a illegal_a nor_o unjust_a as_o the_o king_n call_v it_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o think_v fit_a to_o recite_v it_o in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la and_o instead_o of_o retract_v the_o order_n to_o repay_v that_o money_n with_o all_o possible_a speed_n the_o order_n july_n 30._o it_o be_v this_o day_n order_v by_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n that_o the_o treasurer_n appoint_v to_o receive_v the_o money_n come_v in_o upon_o the_o subscription_n for_o ireland_n do_v forthwith_o
do_v declare_v nor_o ever_o intend_v to_o declare_v both_o our_o house_n of_o parliament_n traitor_n or_o set_v up_o our_o standard_n against_o they_o and_o much_o less_o to_o put_v they_o and_o this_o kingdom_n out_o of_o our_o protection_n we_o utter_o profess_v against_o it_o before_o god_n and_o the_o world_n and_o further_o to_o remove_v all_o possible_a scruple_n which_o may_v hinder_v the_o treaty_n so_o much_o desire_v by_o we_o we_o hereby_o promise_v so_o that_o a_o day_n be_v appoint_v by_o you_o for_o the_o revoke_v of_o your_o declaration_n against_o all_o person_n as_o traitor_n or_o otherwise_o for_o assist_v we_o we_o shall_v with_o all_o cheerfulness_n upon_o the_o same_o day_n recall_v our_o proclamation_n and_o declaration_n and_o take_v down_o our_o standard_n in_o which_o treaty_n we_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o grant_v any_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v real_o for_o the_o good_a of_o our_o subject_n conjure_v you_o to_o consider_v the_o bleed_a condition_n of_o 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many_o time_n beyond_o the_o reach_n of_o humane_a conjecture_n that_o this_o strong_a army_n before_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o scot_n find_v a_o enemy_n in_o england_n worthy_a of_o their_o fear_n and_o be_v by_o the_o personal_a valour_n and_o successful_a conduct_n of_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n who_o seem_v late_o in_o a_o low_a condition_n so_o far_o break_v together_o with_o other_o defeat_v give_v to_o part_n of_o it_o send_v abroad_o that_o the_o passage_n for_o the_o scot_n into_o england_n be_v much_o facilitated_a as_o shall_v hereafter_o appear_v in_o more_o particular_a but_o it_o be_v worthy_a consideration_n and_o therefore_o can_v but_o deserve_v a_o mention_n with_o what_o unwearied_a constancy_n and_o wondrous_a magnanimity_n the_o two_o fairfax_n father_n and_o son_n do_v labour_n to_o preserve_v those_o northern_a part_n for_o the_o parliament_n especial_o observe_v what_o great_a enemy_n they_o deal_v withal_o how_o many_o unexpected_a disadvantage_n happen_v to_o they_o and_o accession_n of_o power_n to_o their_o foe_n at_o several_a time_n which_o though_o it_o can_v be_v here_o relate_v with_o full_a circumstance_n or_o particular_n yet_o may_v be_v touch_v in_o a_o general_a way_n the_o lord_n fairfax_n ever_o since_o that_o there_o be_v any_o appearance_n of_o this_o unhappy_a war_n and_o that_o the_o king_n commission_n of_o array_n begin_v to_o justle_v with_o the_o parliament_n ordinance_n of_o militia_n have_v be_v very_o industrious_a in_o raise_v strength_n and_o join_v himself_o most_o unanimous_o in_o that_o cause_n with_o sir_n john_n hotham_n and_o his_o son_n master_n john_n hotham_n a_o member_n also_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o a_o gentleman_n not_o only_o active_a but_o prosperous_a while_o he_o continue_v faithful_a to_o that_o side_n which_o he_o have_v choose_v and_o since_o the_o war_n break_v out_o into_o action_n the_o lord_n fairfax_n either_o single_o by_o himself_o or_o some_o time_n join_v with_o master_n hotham_n have_v take_v and_o fortify_v many_o town_n and_o fort_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o make_v many_o sharp_a and_o fierce_a encounter_n against_o potent_a enemy_n the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n who_o be_v first_o make_v lord_n lieutenant_n of_o yorkshire_n by_o the_o king_n be_v not_o able_a to_o suppress_v they_o nor_o scarce_o maintain_v the_o war_n against_o that_o power_n which_o they_o have_v raise_v maugre_o who_o force_n they_o take_v and_o fortify_v cawood_n castle_n and_o the_o town_n of_o selby_n in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n 1642._o and_o surprise_v present_o after_o the_o town_n of_o leede_v where_o part_n of_o the_o earl_n force_n be_v quarter_v of_o who_o they_o take_v divers_a prisoner_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n of_o good_a quality_n one_o of_o which_o be_v sir_n george_n detherick_n together_o with_o his_o whole_a troop_n the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n himself_o within_o few_o day_n after_o be_v drive_v into_o the_o city_n of_o york_n and_o 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