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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
kingdom_n parliament_n power_n time_n 2,141 5 3.5213 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29601 Britanniæ speculum, or, A short view of the ancient and modern state of Great Britain, and the adjacent isles, and of all other the dominions and territories, now in the actual possession of His present Sacred Majesty King Charles II the first part, treating of Britain in general. 1683 (1683) Wing B4819; ESTC R9195 107,131 325

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for_o the_o safety_n and_o well-government_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o abandon_v though_o for_o so_o short_a a_o time_n the_o protection_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o people_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n whatever_o thing_n be_v proper_a unto_o supreme_a majesty_n sceptre_n and_o crown_n sovereignty_n sovereignty_n the_o purple_a robe_n the_o globe_n or_o golden_a ball_n and_o holy_a unction_n have_v as_o long_o appertain_v to_o the_o british_a monarch_n as_o to_o any_o other_o prince_n in_o europe_n the_o antiquity_n of_o anoint_v king_n in_o britain_n have_v be_v already_o show_v out_o of_o gildas_n and_o as_o for_o the_o other_o four_o they_o be_v by_o leland_n a_o famous_a antiquary_n ascribe_v unto_o king_n arthur_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 506._o which_o be_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v ordinary_o in_o use_n with_o the_o roman_a emperor_n the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n be_v a_o absolute_a and_o unaccountable_a monarch_n a_o free_a 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spiritual_a function_n be_v from_o god_n alone_o yet_o their_o barony_n dignity_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o state_n and_o even_o that_o external_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n which_o they_o exercise_v and_o that_o legal_o in_o their_o own_o name_n within_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n be_v from_o the_o grace_n and_o bounty_n of_o the_o prince_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n be_v as_o appear_v by_o a_o charter_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o iid_n to_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n ancient_o give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o not_o so_o much_o confer_v upon_o as_o confirm_v unto_o king_n henry_n the_o viiith_o by_o pope_n leo_n the_o xth._n for_o a_o book_n write_v against_o luther_n in_o defence_n of_o some_o point_n of_o the_o roman_a faith_n and_o since_o the_o ejection_n of_o that_o religion_n continue_v in_o the_o crown_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o title_n of_o grace_n since_o appropriate_v to_o archbishop_n and_o duke_n be_v first_o give_v to_o 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uncontrollable_o over_o their_o fellow-subject_n than_o any_o way_n endeavour_v to_o support_v and_o maintain_v the_o grandeur_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v invent_v a_o most_o unnatural_a distinction_n of_o subject_n into_o royalist_n and_o patriot_n as_o if_o any_o man_n can_v show_v himself_o a_o lover_n of_o his_o country_n by_o brave_v and_o oppose_v the_o father_n of_o it_o whereas_o the_o relation_n between_o king_n and_o kingdom_n be_v so_o great_a that_o their_o well-being_a be_v reciprocal_a and_o though_o for_o some_o time_n after_o his_o majesty_n return_v the_o parliament_n of_o all_o his_o three_o kingdom_n seem_v to_o vy_z which_o of_o they_o shall_v most_o ready_o comply_v with_o their_o sovereign_n desire_n and_o design_n yet_o the_o fanatical_a and_o antimonarchical_a faction_n who_o ever_o since_o his_o majesty_n happy_a restauration_n have_v be_v secret_o blow_v the_o coal_n of_o rebellion_n and_o by_o their_o sly_a and_o false_a
king_n and_o thereunto_o we_o most_o humble_o and_o faithful_o do_v submit_v and_o oblige_v ourselves_o our_o heir_n and_o our_o posterity_n for_o ever_o and_o some_o year_n after_o it_o be_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n express_o resolve_v in_o calvin_n case_n that_o king_n james_n his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n viz._n by_o inherent_a birthright_n and_o descent_n from_o the_o blood-royal_a of_o this_o realm_n all_o act_n of_o parliament_n then_o for_o exclude_v from_o the_o throne_n the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a on_o who_o the_o crown_n descend_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n by_o inherent_a birthright_n and_o undoubted_a succession_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la null_a and_o void_a it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v that_o his_o present_a sacred_a majesty_n so_o constant_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v never_o consent_v to_o alter_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o right_a line_n as_o not_o be_v willing_a by_o show_v his_o people_n a_o method_n of_o dispose_v the_o succession_n to_o shake_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o title_n of_o his_o own_o possession_n since_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o heir_n apparent_a or_o next_o of_o blood_n have_v the_o same_o right_n to_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n after_o his_o predecessor_n death_n as_o the_o actual_a possessor_n have_v to_o it_o during_o his_o life_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o people_n have_v no_o more_o right_o to_o disinherit_v the_o one_o than_o to_o depose_v the_o other_o nor_o can_v any_o man_n be_v blame_v for_o apprehend_v that_o some_o such_o thing_n may_v be_v aim_v at_o by_o the_o first_o projector_n of_o the_o bill_n for_o exclude_v his_o royal_a highness_n from_o the_o succession_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v consider_v that_o the_o chief_a stickler_n for_o that_o bill_n insist_v on_o the_o deposition_n of_o edward_n the_o iid_n contrive_v by_o a_o lecherous_a queen_n and_o disloyal_a parliament_n and_o that_o of_o richard_n the_o iid_n who_o be_v for_o pretend_a misgovernment_n remove_v from_o the_o throne_n by_o a_o parliament_n overawe_v by_o a_o army_n of_o forty_o or_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n and_o henry_n the_o ivth_o substitute_v in_o his_o stead_n that_o during_o the_o heat_n of_o these_o debate_n the_o answer_n to_o the_o great_a and_o weighty_a consideration_n wherein_o beside_o many_o other_o treasonable_a passage_n the_o author_n have_v these_o express_a word_n i_o hope_v there_o be_v very_o few_o in_o this_o nation_n that_o do_v not_o think_v it_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n to_o depose_v a_o prince_n who_o real_o undertake_v to_o alienate_v his_o kingdom_n or_o give_v it_o up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o another_o sovereign_a power_n or_o real_o act_v the_o destruction_n or_o general_a calamity_n of_o his_o people_n be_v public_o sell_v before_o the_o very_a door_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o same_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o be_v with_o so_o much_o eagerness_n hurry_v on_o to_o the_o pass_v of_o that_o bill_n be_v also_o prevail_v upon_o to_o importune_v his_o majesty_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o publisher_n of_o that_o pernicious_a appeal_n from_o the_o country_n to_o the_o city_n which_o by_o affirm_v that_o no_o government_n but_o monarchy_n can_v in_o england_n ever_o support_v or_o favour_n popery_n endeavour_v not_o only_o to_o destroy_v the_o king_n but_o even_o kingship_n itself_o but_o well_o fare_v the_o noble_a lord_n of_o england_n who_o with_o a_o nolumus_fw-la leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la mutari_fw-la reject_v that_o abominable_a bill_n which_o though_o it_o will_v if_o pass_v into_o a_o act_n have_v be_v of_o no_o great_a force_n or_o validity_n than_o the_o wild_a ordinance_n of_o the_o rebellious_a parliament_n of_o 1640._o yet_o may_v it_o as_o they_o be_v be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o induce_v the_o delude_a multitude_n to_o hazard_v their_o soul_n body_n and_o estate_n by_o a_o damnable_a opposition_n of_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n and_o to_o raise_v up_o a_o contest_v in_o this_o nation_n not_o unlike_a to_o the_o old_a yorkish_a and_o lancastrian_n quarrel_n the_o thought_n whereof_o every_o good_a man_n must_v certain_o dread_v when_o he_o shall_v serious_o consider_v how_o that_o war_n last_v about_o sixty_o year_n and_o cost_v the_o kingdom_n its_o whole_a treasure_n and_o the_o life_n of_o above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o the_o commons_o beside_o several_a king_n and_o prince_n and_o noble_n without_o number_n so_o sensible_a be_v the_o renown_a queen_n elizabeth_n of_o those_o fatal_a consequence_n which_o necessary_o attend_v so_o unjust_a a_o act_n as_o that_o of_o alter_v the_o succession_n that_o although_o for_o reason_n obvious_a enough_o and_o needless_a here_o to_o be_v mention_v she_o yield_v to_o pass_v a_o act_n whereby_o it_o be_v make_v treason_n to_o say_v that_o she_o and_o her_o parliament_n can_v not_o dispose_v of_o the_o crown_n yet_o can_v she_o never_o be_v bring_v to_o give_v her_o consent_n to_o the_o actual_a dispose_n thereof_o though_o the_o next_o heir_n then_o alive_a be_v not_o only_o a_o papist_n but_o her_o own_o rival_n to_o the_o throne_n nay_o she_o be_v so_o averse_a to_o any_o such_o act_n that_o as_o camden_n tell_v we_o she_o never_o hear_v any_o thing_n more_o unwilling_o than_o that_o the_o title_n of_o succession_n shall_v be_v call_v into_o question_n and_o therefore_o she_o send_v mr._n thornton_n reader_n of_o law_n in_o lincolns-inn_n to_o the_o tower_n because_o in_o his_o read_n he_o call_v in_o question_n the_o queen_n of_o scot_n title_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o when_o the_o lord_n keeper_n bacon_n be_v accuse_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n for_o have_v intermedle_v against_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n right_o to_o the_o succession_n and_o for_o be_v privy_a to_o a_o book_n wherein_o hales_n go_v about_o to_o derive_v the_o title_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o case_n the_o queen_n shall_v die_v without_o issue_n to_o the_o house_n of_o suffolk_n hales_n be_v therefore_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o bacon_n though_o deny_v it_o be_v not_o without_o great_a difficulty_n restore_v to_o favour_n so_o likewise_o when_o in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n bell_n mounson_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o think_v it_o their_o right_n as_o representative_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n whereof_o they_o do_v not_o in_o reality_n represent_v the_o six_o part_n to_o decide_v &_o settle_v the_o succession_n the_o queen_n by_o a_o princelike_a speech_n in_o the_o parliament-house_n speedy_o suppress_v their_o insolence_n in_o like_a manner_n when_o in_o the_o thirty_o five_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n mr._n peter_n wentworth_n and_o sir_n henry_n bromley_n deliver_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n desire_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o upper_a house_n to_o be_v suppliant_n with_o they_o of_o the_o low_a to_o her_o majesty_n for_o entail_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n for_o which_o they_o have_v a_o bill_n ready_a draw_v the_o queen_n high_o displease_v hereat_o charge_v her_o council_n to_o call_v the_o party_n before_o they_o whereupon_o sir_n thomas_n henage_n send_v for_o they_o command_v they_o to_o forbear_v the_o parliament_n and_o not_o to_o go_v out_o of_o their_o several_a lodging_n they_o be_v after_o call_v before_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n lord_n buckhurst_n and_o sir_n thomas_n henage_n by_o who_o wentworth_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n sir_n henry_n bromley_n and_o other_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o who_o he_o have_v impart_v the_o matter_n be_v send_v to_o the_o fleet._n so_o careful_a be_v this_o prudent_a queen_n to_o keep_v the_o people_n from_o presume_v to_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o succession_n the_o same_o consideration_n that_o the_o alter_a or_o divert_v the_o succession_n in_o a_o hereditary_a monarchy_n where_o the_o king_n derive_v their_o royal_a power_n from_o god_n almighty_a alone_a do_v succeed_v lineal_o to_o the_o crown_n according_a to_o the_o know_a degree_n of_o proximity_n in_o blood_n can_v be_v attempt_v without_o involve_v the_o subject_n in_o perjury_n and_o rebellion_n and_o expose_v of_o they_o to_o all_o the_o fatal_a and_o dreadful_a consequence_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n not_o only_o cause_v the_o estate_n of_o scotland_n in_o their_o very_a last_o session_n of_o parliament_n from_o a_o hearty_a and_o sincere_a sense_n of_o their_o duty_n to_o recognize_v acknowledge_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o right_n to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o that_o realm_n be_v by_o the_o inherent_a right_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o monarchy_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o fundamental_a and_o unalterable_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n transmit_v and_o devolve_v by_o a_o lineal_a succession_n according_a to_o the_o proximity_n of_o blood_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o
britanniae_fw-la speculum_fw-la or_o a_o short_a view_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o modern_a state_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o the_o adjacent_a isle_n and_o of_o all_o other_o the_o dominion_n and_o territory_n now_o in_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o his_o present_a sacred_a majesty_n king_n charles_n ii_o treat_v of_o britain_n in_o general_n london_n print_v by_o thomas_n milbourn_n for_o christopher_n hussey_n at_o the_o flower-de-luce_n in_o little_a britain_n m.cd.lxxxiii_o the_o preface_n this_o little_a treatise_n be_v but_o the_o first_o part_n of_o a_o intend_a large_a work_n the_o design_n whereof_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o title-page_n be_v to_o exhibit_v as_o in_o a_o mirror_n a_o view_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o modern_a state_n not_o only_o of_o this_o our_o island_n of_o great_a britain_n but_o also_o of_o ireland_n and_o all_o other_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n and_o territory_n not_o by_o write_v a_o continue_a chronicle_n or_o history_n of_o all_o the_o king_n or_o prince_n reign_v successive_o in_o they_o but_o only_o by_o give_v a_o account_n of_o such_o signal_n mutation_n as_o make_v any_o considerable_a change_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n in_o this_o part_n which_o treat_v of_o britain_n in_o general_n after_o a_o short_a description_n of_o the_o island_n and_o a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n thereof_o from_o who_o not_o only_o our_o present_a cambro-britains_n but_o those_o also_o of_o armorica_n or_o little_a britain_n in_o france_n be_v descend_v be_v insert_v a_o discourse_n which_o though_o it_o may_v seem_v a_o digression_n be_v neither_o long_a nor_o impertinent_a touch_v the_o original_a and_o excellency_n of_o monarchical_a government_n to_o which_o be_v none_o other_o this_o our_o island_n have_v be_v so_o fortunate_a as_o to_o have_v be_v subject_v from_o its_o very_a first_o be_v inhabit_v to_o this_o very_a day_n hereunto_o i_o be_v force_v by_o the_o audacious_a scrible_n of_o certain_a profligate_v wretch_n who_o that_o they_o may_v the_o easy_o instigate_v the_o vulgar_a to_o a_o contempt_n of_o the_o sacred_a authority_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o thereby_o make_v way_n for_o the_o overturning_a of_o this_o famous_a monarchy_n and_o the_o introduce_v of_o popular_a tyranny_n in_o its_o place_n endeavour_v to_o debase_v monarchy_n itself_o affirm_v the_o most_o high_a and_o sacred_a order_n of_o king_n which_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n himself_o found_v in_o the_o prime_a law_n of_o nature_n and_o clear_o establish_v by_o express_a text_n both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n to_o be_v a_o mere_a human_a creature_n take_v its_o original_a from_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n by_o who_o sovereignty_n be_v convey_v unto_o king_n in_o trust_n only_o and_o by_o communication_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o people_n may_v whensoever_o they_o please_v resume_v this_o power_n and_o call_v their_o trustee_n to_o a_o account_n these_o be_v the_o pernicious_a maxim_n which_o so_o late_o intoxicate_v the_o three_o kingdom_n and_o be_v now_o again_o for_o the_o like_a purpose_n take_v up_o by_o our_o present_a republican_n and_o daily_o disperse_v by_o the_o scurrilous_a pamphleteer_n of_o these_o time_n one_o of_o which_o who_o insolent_o presume_v to_o dedicate_v his_o treasonable_a libel_n to_o a_o most_o noble_a and_o loyal_a peer_n fall_v foul_a upon_o the_o learned_a sr._n robert_n filmer_n for_o derive_v the_o regal_a authority_n from_o the_o paternal_a institute_v by_o god_n himself_o though_o this_o verity_n be_v not_o only_o express_o deliver_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o declare_v that_o the_o first_o government_n in_o the_o world_n be_v monarchical_a in_o the_o father_n of_o all_o flesh_n but_o be_v by_o the_o very_a glimmering_n of_o natural_a reason_n discover_v by_o aristotle_n who_o speak_v of_o the_o original_a of_o monarchy_n say_v the_o first_o society_n make_v of_o many_o house_n be_v a_o village_n which_o seem_v most_o agreeable_a to_o nature_n as_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o family_n which_o some_o call_v foster-brethren_n or_o child_n and_o child_n child_n therefore_o at_o first_o city_n be_v and_o now_o also_o nation_n be_v govern_v by_o king_n because_o such_o come_v together_o as_o be_v under_o kingly_a government_n for_o the_o elder_a in_o every_o house_n be_v king_n and_o so_o for_o kindred_n sake_n it_o be_v in_o colony_n that_o be_v in_o more_o family_n which_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o same_o house_n whence_o homer_n say_v every_o man_n give_v law_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n hence_o it_o be_v by_o all_o ancient_a writer_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o first_o commonweal_n be_v govern_v by_o monarch_n nor_o indeed_o be_v there_o any_o other_o government_n know_v in_o the_o world_n for_o above_o three_o thousand_o year_n till_o some_o ambitious_a fellow_n among_o the_o giddy_a grecian_n a_o people_n always_o delight_v in_o novelty_n rebel_v against_o their_o sovereign_n and_o usurp_v their_o authority_n as_o be_v late_o here_o do_v by_o the_o rump-parliament_n and_o be_v now_o again_o aim_v at_o by_o the_o factor_n for_o the_o good-old-cause_n the_o better_a to_o excite_v my_o fellow_n subject_n to_o a_o dutiful_a submission_n to_o our_o common_a father_n the_o king_n i_o have_v reminded_a they_o that_o all_o those_o right_n and_o privilege_n to_o the_o preservation_n whereof_o though_o neither_o infringe_v nor_o in_o danger_n of_o be_v so_o the_o popular_a demagogue_n pretend_v to_o call_v they_o forth_o when_o their_o real_a design_n be_v utter_o to_o destroy_v and_o take_v away_o both_o the_o regal_a prerogative_n and_o the_o people_n liberty_n be_v original_o the_o concession_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o therefore_o that_o as_o it_o be_v the_o height_n of_o ingratitude_n to_o employ_v the_o favour_n of_o their_o sovereign_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o his_o government_n so_o it_o be_v a_o excess_n of_o folly_n to_o think_v to_o secure_v their_o liberty_n by_o the_o pull_n down_o or_o weaken_v that_o authority_n which_o as_o it_o first_o give_v they_o so_o be_v alone_o capable_a to_o protect_v and_o maintain_v they_o this_o though_o it_o may_v seem_v strange_a to_o those_o that_o have_v their_o head_n fill_v with_o the_o chimerical_a conceit_n of_o the_o natural_a freedom_n and_o equality_n of_o mankind_n and_o the_o first_o sound_n of_o government_n by_o the_o multitude_n upon_o such_o term_n and_o condition_n as_o to_o their_o wisdom_n seem_v fit_a be_v yet_o clear_o manifest_a from_o the_o history_n and_o record_n of_o all_o age_n and_o nation_n and_o particular_o of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n of_o which_o it_o be_v well_o observe_v by_o the_o late_a lord_n keeper_n bridgman_n than_o lord_n chief_a baron_n at_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o regicide_n it_o be_v true_a we_o have_v as_o great_a liberty_n as_o any_o people_n have_v in_o christendom_n in_o the_o world_n but_o let_v we_o own_v they_o where_o they_o be_v due_a we_o have_v they_o by_o the_o concession_n of_o our_o prince_n our_o prince_n have_v grant_v they_o and_o the_o king_n now_o he_o in_o they_o have_v grant_v they_o likewise_o after_o this_o account_n of_o the_o original_a and_o excellency_n of_o monarchy_n to_o which_o government_n alone_o i_o brief_o show_v that_o this_o island_n have_v be_v always_o subject_v i_o proceed_v to_o the_o conquest_n thereof_o by_o the_o roman_n and_o thence_o to_o such_o other_o mutation_n as_o happen_v therein_o unto_o the_o time_n of_o cadwalladar_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 689_o quit_v his_o kingdom_n of_o which_o the_o saxon_n have_v get_v the_o best_a part_n a_o period_n be_v put_v to_o the_o british_a monarchy_n the_o very_a name_n of_o king_n of_o britain_n not_o be_v so_o much_o as_o hear_v of_o till_o the_o happy_a union_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n by_o the_o succession_n of_o his_o majesty_n grandfather_n king_n james_n of_o famous_a memory_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n who_o genealogy_n from_o cadwalladar_n i_o have_v here_o set_v down_o clear_o demonstrate_v his_o present_a sacred_a majesty_n to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o undoubted_a heir_n of_o the_o say_v british_a king_n as_o he_o be_v also_o of_o the_o saxon_a norman_a and_o scotish_n king_n and_o consequent_o to_o have_v a_o clear_a right_n to_o this_o monarchy_n than_o any_o private_a man_n can_v pretend_v to_o his_o estate_n after_o this_o relation_n of_o such_o mutation_n as_o concern_v britain_n in_o general_n i_o give_v a_o general_a account_n of_o the_o present_a government_n of_o this_o island_n and_o here_o according_a to_o my_o duty_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n which_o declare_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n admit_v neither_o equal_a nor_o superior_a i_o assert_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o show_v that_o there_o be_v not_o in_o our_o nor_o can_v
of_o nature_n than_o to_o describe_v the_o plenty_n of_o a_o island_n it_o have_v indeed_o such_o a_o constant_a continuance_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o necessary_a food_n that_o the_o famine_n which_o so_o often_o ravages_n other_o country_n have_v scarce_o be_v feel_v here_o these_o four_o hundred_o year_n the_o usual_a and_o natural_a drink_n of_o the_o people_n be_v beer_n ale_n cider_n perry_n and_o in_o some_o place_n metheglin_n or_o mede_n as_o this_o island_n afford_v its_o inhabitant_n all_o necessary_a food_n for_o the_o support_n of_o their_o life_n so_o it_o yield_v they_o plenty_n of_o raiment_n for_o their_o defence_n against_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o wether_n for_o it_o produce_v especial_o in_o the_o south_n part_v call_v england_n not_o only_o very_o fine_a wool_n make_v excellent_o last_v and_o well-conditioned_a cloth_n but_o also_o such_o great_a abundance_n thereof_o as_o serve_v not_o only_o for_o the_o clothing_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n from_o the_o high_a to_o the_o low_a but_o be_v manufacture_v into_o cloth_n and_o stuff_n be_v disperse_v all_o over_o the_o world_n but_o especial_o into_o high-germany_n muscovia_n turkey_n and_o persia_n to_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n and_o as_o it_o thus_o abound_v with_o wool_n so_o have_v it_o linen_n make_v therein_o inferior_a to_o none_o for_o its_o goodness_n nor_o will_v it_o need_v supply_n thereof_o from_o elsewhere_o for_o any_o use_n whatever_o be_v the_o people_n but_o so_o industrious_a as_o they_o may_v be_v in_o sow_v flax_n and_o hemp_n for_o the_o produce_v whereof_o they_o want_v not_o fit_v ground_n though_o there_o be_v at_o present_a through_o their_o sloth_n in_o neglect_v to_o improve_v it_o much_o linen_n import_v to_o the_o shame_n and_o damage_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o abundance_n of_o cattle_n here_o slay_v furnish_v the_o people_n with_o great_a store_n of_o excellent_a leather_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o uses_n insomuch_o that_o the_o poor_a of_o they_o be_v good_a leathern_a shoe_n whereas_o in_o the_o neighbour_a country_n they_o either_o wear_v wooden_a shoe_n or_o none_o at_o all_o for_o build_v it_o want_v not_o any_o requisite_a material_n be_v well_o store_v with_o timber_n iron_n brick_n tile_n slate_n lime_n lead_v glass_n and_o stone_n of_o which_o our_o fine_a portland_n stone_n be_v not_o much_o inferior_a to_o marble_n for_o fuel_n there_o be_v either_o wood_n sea-coal_n or_o pit-coal_n almost_o everywhere_o to_o be_v have_v at_o reasonable_a rate_n and_o where_o this_o be_v want_v they_o burn_v turf_n or_o peat_n for_o ship_n there_o be_v no_o where_o better_a oak_n no_o where_o such_o knee-timber_n as_o the_o shipwright_n call_v it_o or_o iron_n to_o make_v serviceable_a gun_n for_o war_n journey_n and_o hunt_v for_o blow_n cart_n and_o carriage_n there_o be_v such_o abundant_a plenty_n of_o horse_n that_o ass_n and_o mule_n so_o frequent_o make_v use_n of_o in_o france_n italy_n and_o spain_n be_v here_o utter_o despise_v dog_n it_o have_v of_o all_o sort_n size_n and_o use_n among_o which_o the_o english_a mastiff_n deserve_o have_v the_o first_o place_n from_o all_o other_o in_o the_o world_n a_o dog_n bold_a and_o stout_a as_o a_o lion_n and_o yet_o when_o well_o breed_v gentle_a and_o manageable_a as_o a_o lamb_n and_o therefore_o of_o singular_a use_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o family_n against_o the_o attempt_n of_o thief_n and_o housebreaker_n it_o produce_v likewise_o beside_o a_o mighty_a quantity_n of_o tynn_n lead_v and_o iron_n some_o brass_n and_o copper_n and_o have_v also_o quicksilver_n antimony_n sulphur_n black-lead_a orpiment_n red_a and_o yellow_a allom_n salt_n hops_n saffron_n liquoris_fw-la and_o divers_a other_o beneficial_a commodity_n and_o have_v several_a silver-mine_n rich_a than_o those_o of_o potosi_n in_o the_o west-indies_n whence_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v most_o of_o his_o silver_n those_o yield_v usual_o but_o a_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o silver_n in_o a_o hundred_o ounce_n of_o oar_n and_o these_o ordinary_o six_o or_o eight_o ounce_n per_fw-la cent._n but_o these_o mine_n lie_v deep_a be_v hard_a to_o come_v unto_o which_o in_o potosi_n be_v otherwise_o and_o as_o if_o all_o this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a it_o yield_v physic_n likewise_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v in_o it_o hot_a bath_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o maim_n bruise_n inward_a ache_n and_o pain_n and_o abound_v in_o medicinal_a spring_n and_o although_o there_o be_v not_o much_o wine_n make_v here_o at_o present_a yet_o if_o we_o shall_v consider_v that_o vineyard_n be_v heretofore_o common_a in_o most_o of_o the_o southern_a and_o middle_a part_n of_o england_n we_o shall_v easy_o be_v induce_v to_o attribute_v this_o defect_n if_o it_o be_v any_o to_o the_o better_a improvement_n of_o our_o ground_n and_o the_o cheap_a and_o easy_a importation_n of_o that_o and_o other_o foreign_a commodity_n the_o advantage_n it_o have_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o take_v in_o trade_n and_o merchandise_n be_v so_o great_a as_o abundant_o verify_v that_o of_o the_o old_a poet_n quicquid_fw-la amat_fw-la luxus_fw-la quicquid_fw-la desiderat_fw-la usus_fw-la exit_fw-la te_fw-la proveniet_fw-la vel_fw-la aliunde_fw-la tibi_fw-la in_o a_o word_n though_o this_o island_n be_v by_o some_o country_n in_o some_o thing_n excel_v yet_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o salubrity_n of_o the_o air_n free_a in_o a_o manner_n from_o violent_a thunder_n and_o lightning_n unwholesome_a serenes_n and_o tempestuous_a hurricane_n and_o well-stored_n with_o bird_n and_o fowl_n the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n rare_o subject_v to_o drought_n inundation_n or_o destructive_a earthquake_n the_o field_n be_v lade_v with_o corn_n the_o pasture_n stock_v with_o cattle_n the_o forest_n park_n of_o which_o in_o england_n alone_o there_o be_v more_o than_o in_o all_o europe_n beside_o warrens_n and_o wood_n store_v with_o wild_a beast_n only_o for_o recreation_n and_o food_n the_o amoenity_n and_o utility_n of_o its_o sea_n river_n and_o pond_n cover_v with_o ship_n and_o boat_n and_o abound_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o fish_n its_o plenty_n of_o metal_n and_o mineral_n the_o strength_n of_o its_o situation_n be_v so_o wall_v and_o guard_v with_o the_o ocean_n so_o well_o furnish_v with_o excellent_a ship_n and_o sailor_n and_o so_o abound_v with_o commodious_a port_n and_o havens_n that_o it_o be_v right_o term_v the_o lady_n of_o the_o sea_n we_o may_v well_o be_v permit_v to_o affirm_v that_o for_o necessary_a food_n and_o raiment_n for_o pleasant_a and_o wholesome_a live_n for_o safety_n and_o security_n it_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v equal_v by_o any_o kingdom_n in_o the_o world_n and_o need_v not_o fear_v the_o force_n of_o any_o neighbour_a nation_n but_o that_o which_o overpower_v we_o at_o sea_n shall_v thereby_o deprive_v we_o of_o our_o strong_a bulwark_n and_o of_o a_o island_n make_v we_o a_o continent_n not_o without_o reason_n therefore_o do_v a_o ancient_a writer_n thus_o cry_v out_o britain_n thou_o be_v a_o glorious_a isle_n extol_v and_o renown_v among_o all_o nation_n the_o navy_n of_o tharsis_n can_v be_v compare_v with_o thy_o ship_n bring_v in_o all_o precious_a commodity_n of_o the_o world_n the_o sea_n be_v thy_o wall_n and_o strong_a fortification_n do_v secure_a thy_o port_n chivalry_n clergy_n and_o merchandise_n do_v flourish_v in_o thou_o the_o pisans_n genoveses_n and_o venetian_n do_v bring_v thou_o saphire_n and_o carbuncle_n from_o the_o east_n asia_n serve_v thou_o with_o silk_n and_o purple_n africa_n with_o cinnamon_n and_o balm_n spain_n with_o gold_n and_o germany_n with_o silver_n thy_o weaver_n flanders_n do_v drape_n cloth_n for_o thou_o of_o thy_o own_o wool_n england_n cascoign_n then_o under_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n thy_o gascoign_n do_v send_v thou_o wine_n buck_n and_o do_v be_v plentiful_a in_o thy_o forest_n drove_n of_o cattle_n and_o flock_n of_o sheep_n be_v upon_o thy_o hill_n all_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o goodly_a land_n be_v in_o thou_o thou_o have_v all_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air._n in_o plenty_n of_o fish_n thou_o do_v surpass_v all_o region_n and_o albeit_o thou_o be_v not_o stretch_v out_o with_o large_a limit_n yet_o border_v nation_n clothe_v with_o thy_o fleece_n do_v wonder_n at_o thou_o for_o thy_o bless_a plenty_n thy_o sword_n have_v be_v turn_v into_o ploughshare_n peace_n and_o religion_n flourish_v in_o thou_o so_o that_o thou_o be_v a_o mirror_n to_o all_o christian_a kingdom_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o law_n religion_n manner_n and_o punishment_n of_o the_o ancient_a britain_n of_o their_o language_n stature_n diet_n attire_n recreation_n traffic_n ship_n coin_n and_o building_n of_o their_o arm_n and_o manner_n of_o fight_v of_o their_o computation_n of_o time_n britain_n be_v a_o country_n inhabitant_n inhabitant_n so_o rich_a in_o commodity_n so_o beautiful_a
reach_v up_o to_o heaven_n but_o to_o show_v how_o vain_a all_o humane_a designment_n be_v which_o think_v to_o contest_v with_o the_o dispensation_n of_o divine_a providence_n the_o almighty_a send_v among_o they_o a_o confusion_n of_o tongue_n and_o disperse_v those_o who_o be_v congregat_v into_o one_o place_n over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n by_o this_o dispersion_n there_o be_v according_a to_o the_o generally-received_n opinion_n seventy_o two_o distinct_a nation_n erect_v all_o which_o be_v not_o confuse_a multitude_n leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o choose_v what_o governor_n or_o government_n they_o list_v but_o so_o careful_a be_v god_n even_o in_o that_o confusion_n to_o preserve_v the_o paternal_a and_o monarchical_a authority_n that_o he_o distribute_v the_o diversity_n of_o language_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o family_n have_v father_n for_o ruler_n over_o they_o this_o appear_v plain_o in_o the_o sacred_a text_n where_o after_o the_o enumeration_n of_o the_o son_n and_o grandson_n of_o japhet_n immediate_o follow_v these_o word_n by_o these_o be_v the_o isle_n of_o the_o gentile_n divide_v in_o their_o land_n every_o one_o after_o his_o tongue_n after_o their_o family_n in_o their_o nation_n so_o again_o of_o the_o child_n of_o ham_n it_o be_v say_v these_o be_v the_o son_n of_o ham_n after_o their_o family_n after_o their_o tongue_n in_o their_o country_n and_o in_o their_o nation_n and_o again_o of_o the_o child_n of_o shem_n these_o be_v the_o son_n of_o shem_n after_o their_o family_n after_o their_o tongue_n in_o their_o land_n after_o their_o nation_n the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v thus_o these_o be_v the_o family_n of_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n after_o their_o generation_n in_o their_o nation_n and_o by_o these_o be_v the_o nation_n divide_v in_o the_o earth_n after_o the_o flood_n however_o therefore_o the_o manner_n use_v by_o noah_n in_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o earth_n among_o his_o posterity_n be_v uncertain_a yet_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o division_n itself_o be_v by_o family_n from_o noah_n and_o his_o child_n over_o which_o the_o father_n be_v ruler_n enjoy_v as_o absolute_a a_o authority_n and_o dominion_n as_o ever_o any_o monarch_n since_o the_o creation_n pretend_v to_o agreeable_o to_o this_o account_n of_o the_o original_a of_o monarchy_n deliver_v in_o in_o holy_a scripture_n do_v plato_n in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o law_n affirm_v that_o the_o true_a and_o first_o reason_n of_o authority_n be_v that_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o simple_o those_o that_o beget_v and_o engender_v do_v command_n and_o rule_v over_o all_o their_o child_n groundless_a therefore_o be_v that_o distinction_n which_o some_o man_n make_v of_o monarchy_n into_o despotical_a and_o paternal_a since_o no_o master_n have_v right_o to_o exact_v a_o more_o absolute_a and_o unlimited_a obedience_n from_o his_o slave_n than_o be_v due_a from_o the_o child_n to_o the_o father_n of_o the_o absoluteness_n of_o this_o paternal_a jurisdiction_n example_n be_v frequent_a in_o holy_a writ_n thus_o we_o find_v that_o abraham_n command_v a_o army_n of_o three_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o soldier_n of_o his_o own_o family_n and_o that_o esau_n meet_v his_o brother_n jacob_n with_o four_o hundred_o man_n at_o arms._n thus_o abraham_n conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o abimelech_n and_o ratify_v the_o article_n by_o oath_n thus_o judah_n sentence_v thamar_n his_o daughter-in-law_n to_o be_v burn_v for_o play_v the_o harlot_n which_o three_o act_n of_o make_v war_n conclude_v peace_n and_o give_v judgement_n of_o life_n or_o death_n be_v the_o chief_a mark_n of_o sovereignty_n that_o can_v be_v find_v in_o any_o monarch_n as_o the_o original_a therefore_o of_o monarchy_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n so_o its_o power_n be_v uncontrollable_a nor_o can_v it_o be_v otherwise_o without_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o government_n itself_o right_o then_o whatever_o milton_n in_o his_o justification_n of_o the_o black_a treason_n that_o ever_o eye_n behold_v say_v to_o the_o contrary_a be_v a_o king_n define_v by_o salmasius_n he_o who_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n in_o the_o kingdom_n accountable_a to_o none_o but_o god_n who_o may_v do_v what_o he_o please_v and_o be_v free_a from_o the_o law_n ridiculous_a then_o if_o not_o malicious_a be_v the_o clamour_n of_o those_o who_o daily_o fill_v the_o world_n with_o outcry_n against_o arbitrary_a power_n for_o there_o never_o be_v nor_o ever_o can_v be_v any_o people_n govern_v without_o a_o power_n of_o legislation_n which_o power_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v arbitrary_a and_o be_v a_o inseparable_a concomitant_a of_o the_o supreme_a governor_n or_o governor_n and_o must_v therefore_o in_o a_o monarchy_n reside_v in_o one_o the_o question_n than_o be_v not_o whether_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n without_o which_o not_o any_o government_n can_v one_o moment_n subsist_v but_o who_o shall_v have_v this_o arbitrary_a power_n whether_o one_o man_n or_o many_o that_o be_v in_o effect_n whether_o the_o government_n shall_v be_v monarchical_a or_o not_o nay_o it_o have_v be_v see_v that_o those_o very_a person_n who_o clamor_v so_o much_o and_o with_o so_o little_a reason_n against_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o their_o prince_n have_v themselves_o exercise_v the_o height_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n over_o their_o fellow_n subject_n punish_v they_o by_o imprisonment_n and_o other_o penalty_n not_o for_o the_o breach_n of_o any_o know_v and_o certain_a law_n but_o of_o unknown_a and_o uncertain_a privilege_n and_o ascend_v to_o that_o excess_n of_o insolence_n as_o even_o against_o all_o law_n reason_n and_o equity_n to_o declare_v it_o criminal_a for_o any_o one_o to_o lend_v money_n to_o his_o king_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a tradition_n which_o have_v every_o where_o obtain_v reputation_n that_o noah_n as_o lord_n of_o all_o be_v author_n of_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o world_n and_o of_o private_a dominion_n and_o that_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o god_n himself_o he_o confirm_v this_o distribution_n by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n leave_v at_o his_o death_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n shem_n by_o which_o he_o warn_v all_o his_o son_n that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v invade_v any_o of_o their_o brother_n dominion_n because_o discord_n and_o civil_a war_n will_v thence_o necessary_o follow_v thus_o we_o find_v that_o in_o all_o nation_n the_o prince_n be_v at_o first_o lord_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o whole_a inhabitant_n among_o who_o they_o divide_v such_o part_n thereof_o to_o be_v hold_v by_o such_o tenor_n and_o service_n as_o they_o judge_v most_o convenient_a instead_o then_o of_o empire_n be_v found_v in_o property_n as_o some_o man_n love_v to_o speak_v the_o natural_a dominion_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v the_o original_a of_o all_o propriety_n monarch_n at_o first_o govern_v by_o no_o state_v rule_n or_o law_n but_o by_o immediate_a edict_n or_o command_n of_o their_o own_o will_n as_o they_o in_o their_o own_o judgement_n think_v fit_a but_o when_o king_n come_v to_o be_v so_o busy_v with_o war_n and_o distract_v with_o public_a care_n that_o private_a person_n can_v not_o have_v access_n to_o they_o to_o learn_v their_o pleasure_n upon_o every_o occasion_n than_o do_v they_o both_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o people_n set_v down_o law_n by_o which_o they_o will_v ordinary_o govern_v reserve_v to_o themselves_o nevertheless_o liberty_n to_o vary_v from_o they_o as_o oft_o as_o they_o in_o their_o discretion_n shall_v think_v fit_a afterward_o prince_n gracious_o condescend_v to_o call_v to_o their_o counsel_n several_a of_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o in_o time_n to_o admit_v likewise_o of_o deputy_n from_o their_o people_n without_o who_o advice_n and_o consent_n they_o will_v neither_o make_v new_a nor_o abrogate_v old_a law_n thus_o all_o those_o right_n and_o privilege_n which_o licentious_a people_n make_v their_o pretence_n of_o contest_v with_o their_o sovereign_n have_v no_o other_o original_a but_o the_o gracious_a concession_n of_o prince_n which_o though_o they_o be_v so_o far_o bind_v to_o keep_v as_o that_o when_o in_o a_o settle_a kingdom_n the_o prince_n leave_v to_o govern_v according_a to_o law_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o very_o great_a injustice_n yet_o where_o he_o see_v the_o law_n rigorous_a or_o doubtful_a he_o may_v to_o the_o people_n great_a happiness_n lest_o otherwise_o summum_fw-la jus_o shall_v prove_v summa_fw-la injuria_fw-la mitigate_v and_o interpret_v they_o and_o whenever_o any_o powerful_a faction_n shall_v by_o make_v ill_a use_n of_o the_o grace_n and_o bounty_n of_o the_o prince_n endanger_v the_o subversion_n of_o his_o government_n the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n who_o god_n have_v commit_v to_o his_o care_n be_v the_o law-paramount_n over_o all_o other_o oblige_v he_o
agree_v as_o for_o peace_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o no_o people_n ever_o enjoy_v it_o without_o monarchy_n the_o lacedaemonian_n preserve_v themselves_o by_o war_a and_o when_o they_o have_v get_v the_o empire_n be_v present_o undo_v for_o they_o can_v not_o live_v at_o rest_n know_v no_o better_a exercise_n than_o that_o of_o war_n and_o whereas_o the_o main_a preservative_n of_o peace_n be_v the_o durability_n and_o order_n of_o the_o government_n if_o we_o examine_v the_o most_o flourish_a democracy_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n viz._n that_o of_o rome_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o duration_n thereof_o from_o the_o expulsion_n of_o tarquin_n to_o julius_n caesar_n be_v but_o four_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o year_n whereas_o both_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n last_v without_o interruption_n at_o least_o twelve_o hundred_o and_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o east_n fourteen_o hundred_o ninety_o five_o and_o from_o order_n they_o be_v so_o far_o that_o during_o these_o 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legate_n exercise_v regal_a authority_n so_o impossible_a it_o be_v to_o govern_v a_o kingdom_n much_o more_o many_o kingdom_n by_o the_o whole_a or_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n and_o though_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o her_o popularity_n breed_v many_o admire_a commander_n several_a of_o which_o be_v but_o very_o ill_o requite_v by_o the_o people_n by_o who_o conduct_n she_o gain_v such_o victory_n abroad_o as_o amaze_v the_o world_n yet_o even_o then_o do_v the_o tragical_a slaughter_n of_o her_o citizen_n at_o home_n deserve_v commiseration_n from_o her_o vanquish_a enemy_n nor_o be_v all_o of_o they_o able_a to_o support_v she_o in_o time_n of_o danger_n but_o in_o her_o great_a trouble_n she_o be_v force_v to_o create_v a_o dictator_n who_o authority_n be_v absolute_a and_o unappealable_a testify_v thereby_o that_o the_o last_o refuge_n in_o peril_n of_o state_n be_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o regal_a authority_n and_o whatever_o may_v be_v pretend_v to_o be_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o monarchy_n yet_o can_v it_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o they_o be_v all_o outweigh_v by_o the_o sedition_n which_o necessary_o attend_v popularity_n there_o not_o have_v be_v a_o quarter_n of_o the_o blood_n shed_v in_o rome_n by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o all_o her_o tyrannical_a emperor_n as_o be_v by_o sedition_n in_o the_o last_o hundred_o year_n of_o her_o glorious_a commonwealth_n when_o the_o blood_n be_v suck_v up_o in_o the_o market-place_n with_o sponge_n the_o current_n of_o the_o river_n tiber_n stop_v with_o the_o slaughter_a body_n of_o citizen_n and_o the_o common_a privy_n stuff_v full_a of_o they_o for_o the_o cruelty_n of_o tyrant_n rare_o extend_v any_o far_a than_o to_o some_o particular_a person_n that_o offend_v they_o so_o that_o a_o king_n can_v never_o be_v so_o notorious_o vicious_a but_o he_o will_v general_o favour_v justice_n and_o maintain_v order_n except_o in_o the_o particular_n where_o he_o be_v sway_v by_o his_o inordinate_a passion_n for_o the_o multitude_n of_o people_n and_o the_o abundance_n of_o their_o riches_n who_o body_n do_v he_o service_n in_o war_n and_o who_o good_n supply_v his_o present_a want_n be_v the_o only_a strength_n and_o glory_n of_o every_o prince_n natural_a love_n to_o himself_o if_o not_o affection_n to_o his_o people_n will_v make_v he_o desirous_a to_o preserve_v the_o life_n and_o protect_v the_o good_n of_o his_o subject_n which_o as_o it_o can_v be_v do_v without_o justice_n so_o if_o it_o be_v not_o do_v the_o prince_n loss_n be_v thereby_o the_o great_a but_o in_o a_o popular_a state_n every_o man_n know_v that_o the_o public_a good_a do_v not_o depend_v whole_o upon_o his_o care_n they_o all_o mind_n chief_o their_o private_a benefit_n none_o take_v the_o public_a to_o be_v his_o own_o business_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o every_o man_n as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o israel_n when_o they_o have_v no_o king_n do_v that_o which_o be_v right_a in_o his_o own_o eye_n and_o this_o be_v the_o original_a of_o that_o unnatural_a state_n of_o war_n which_o some_o be_v please_v to_o miscall_v the_o natural_a liberty_n of_o mankind_n where_o every_o man_n pretend_v a_o right_a to_o every_o thing_n there_o be_v none_o that_o can_v have_v the_o least_o security_n of_o any_o thing_n he_o enjoy_v nor_o yet_o of_o his_o very_a life_n since_o he_o may_v be_v deprive_v thereof_o by_o any_o one_o that_o shall_v prove_v strong_a than_o hinself_n the_o island_n of_o great_a britain_n have_v always_o have_v that_o happiness_n monarch_n britain_n always_o govern_v by_o monarch_n as_o never_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o any_o other_o government_n but_o the_o monarchical_a not_o that_o the_o whole_a island_n be_v always_o under_o the_o command_n of_o one_o monarch_n which_o as_o some_o say_v it_o never_o be_v till_o since_o the_o unite_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n by_o king_n james_n there_o be_v at_o caesar_n arrival_n here_o no_o few_o than_o four_o king_n find_v in_o kent_n alone_o but_o that_o these_o be_v so_o many_o sovereign_a prince_n reign_v absolute_o over_o their_o own_o small_a dominion_n who_o at_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o roman_n join_v together_o in_o a_o confederacy_n for_o their_o mutual_a defence_n of_o which_o they_o make_v by_o common_a consent_n cassibelan_n their_o head_n the_o word_n of_o caesar_n be_v summa_fw-la imperii_fw-la bellique_fw-la administrandi_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la permissa_fw-la est_fw-la cassivellauno_n from_o whence_o some_o will_v infer_v that_o the_o britain_n have_v no_o king_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n but_o that_o cassibelan_n be_v by_o consent_n of_o a_o great_a common_a council_n choose_v king_n and_o general_n against_o his_o land_n contract_n herein_o caesar_n himself_o who_o not_o only_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v four_o king_n within_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n who_o name_n he_o likewise_o give_v we_o but_o also_o describe_v cassibelans_n territory_n to_o have_v be_v bound_v by_o the_o river_n thames_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o the_o maritime_a province_n and_o to_o have_v extend_v eighty_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n tell_v we_o withal_o that_o whereas_o before_o his_o arrival_n cassibelan_n be_v in_o continual_a war_n with_o the_o neighbour_a state_n the_o british_a prince_n in_o this_o common_a danger_n of_o foreign_a invasion_n unite_v in_o a_o defensive_a league_n and_o unanimous_o choose_v he_o for_o their_o leader_n nor_o be_v britain_n bring_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n till_o that_o the_o popular_a state_n of_o rome_n be_v after_o manifold_a alteration_n ruin_v by_o its_o own_o strength_n civil_a contention_n have_v at_o last_o resettled_a the_o government_n into_o a_o monarchy_n and_o although_o the_o invasion_n of_o foreigner_n the_o ill_a conduct_n of_o our_o king_n the_o ambition_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o faction_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o sedition_n of_o the_o vulgar_a have_v
sometime_o cause_v disturbance_n in_o the_o state_n yet_o never_o be_v there_o any_o attempt_n to_o abolish_v monarchical_a government_n in_o this_o island_n till_o such_o time_n as_o a_o certain_a hotheaded_a frenchman_n have_v invent_v a_o new_a fangle_a ecclesiastical_a government_n agree_v say_v king_n james_n with_o monarchy_n as_o god_n with_o the_o devil_n which_o by_o animate_v the_o people_n to_o rebellion_n against_o and_o expulsion_n of_o their_o lawful_a prince_n he_o introduce_v into_o geneva_n his_o fanatical_a disciple_n here_o in_o great_a britain_n labour_v to_o establish_v their_o diana_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a discipline_n and_o combine_v with_o certain_a gentleman_n who_o by_o read_v the_o book_n of_o such_o ancient_a historian_n as_o live_v under_o popular_a state_n decry_v regal_a authority_n by_o the_o name_n of_o tyranny_n and_o extol_v the_o popular_a by_o the_o name_n of_o liberty_n though_o never_o any_o tyrant_n be_v half_a so_o cruel_a as_o a_o popular_a state_n have_v imbibe_v democratical_a principle_n raise_v a_o formidable_a rebellion_n against_o the_o father_n of_o his_o present_a sacred_a majesty_n who_o be_v by_o the_o presbyterian_o out_v of_o all_o his_o regal_a prerogative_n make_v a_o private_a man_n and_o a_o prisoner_n and_o charge_v with_o the_o gild_n of_o all_o the_o blood_n shed_v in_o the_o rebellion_n be_v by_o their_o young_a brethren_n the_o independent_o consequent_o thereunto_o under_o a_o pretend_a form_n of_o justice_n barbarous_o behead_v on_o a_o scaffold_n erect_v for_o that_o purpose_n before_o the_o gate_n of_o his_o own_o royal_a palace_n give_v occasion_n to_o that_o no_o less_o true_a then_o witty_a say_v that_o the_o independent_o murder_v charles_n stuart_n but_o the_o presbyterian_o kill_v the_o king_n but_o tho_o after_o this_o horrid_a murder_n of_o the_o best_a of_o king_n all_o the_o art●_n that_o the_o malice_n of_o man_n or_o devil●_n can_v imagine_v be_v make_v use_n of_o t●_n change_v this_o kingdom_n into_o a_o commonwealth_n yet_o so_o natural_o be_v the_o people_n of_o this_o island_n incline_v to_o submit_v to_o nothing_o but_o monarchy_n that_o the●_n can_v find_v no_o settlement_n have_v in_o th●_n space_n of_o twelve_o year_n try_v no_o few_o than_o five_o several_a sort_n of_o regiment_n till_o the_o universal_a genius_n of_o the_o isle_n by_o mighty_a though_o invisible_a influence_n concur_v to_o recall_v their_o exile_a sovereign_n and_o reestablish_v their_o ancient_a government_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o discovery_n invasion_n and_o conquest_n of_o britain_n by_o the_o roman_n about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3913_o discovery_n discovery_n and_o fifty_o three_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n the_o britain_n have_v notice_n that_o julius_n caesar_n the_o roman_a general_n in_o gallia_n displease_v with_o they_o for_o have_v assist_v the_o rebellious_a gaul_n intend_v to_o invade_v their_o country_n and_o fear_v the_o consequence_n of_o his_o ambition_n and_o usual_a success_n to_o avert_v his_o design_n send_v ambassador_n to_o he_o with_o promise_n of_o hostage_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n these_o after_o audience_n give_v he_o send_v back_o promise_v they_o fair_a and_o exhort_v they_o to_o continue_v firm_a in_o these_o resolution_n and_o with_o they_o his_o confident_a comius_n on_o who_o he_o have_v bestow_v the_o kingdom_n of_o arras_n to_o signify_v to_o they_o his_o intention_n of_o come_v speedy_o over_o in_o person_n give_v he_o private_a instruction_n to_o manage_v his_o interest_n secret_o with_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n of_o britain_n and_o to_o gain_v a_o roman_a party_n in_o the_o island_n gaesar_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v send_v caius_n volusenus_n to_o spy_v out_o the_o coast_n draw_v down_o his_o force_n into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o morini_n about_o bulloign_n from_o whence_o be_v the_o short_a passage_n into_o britain_n here_o he_o command_v a_o general_a rendezvouz_n of_o all_o his_o naval_a force_n summon_v from_o all_o part_n his_o ship_n volusenus_n after_o five_o day_n sail_v be_v return_v with_o such_o small_a discovery_n as_o not_o dare_v to_o land_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o britain_n he_o have_v be_v able_a to_o make_v from_o aboard_o his_o ship_n caesar_n who_o have_v with_o he_o two_o legion_n ordiry_o amount_v to_o five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o four_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o horse_n of_o roman_n and_o their_o ally_n have_v embark_v the_o foot_n in_o eighty_o ship_n of_o burden_n beside_o the_o galley_n distribute_v among_o the_o commander_n and_o command_v the_o horse_n who_o he_o send_v eight_o mile_n upward_o to_o another_o haven_n where_o eighteen_o ship_n appoint_v for_o they_o lay_v wind-bound_a to_o follow_v he_o with_o speed_n about_o the_o three_o watch_n of_o the_o night_n with_o a_o good_a gale_n set_v off_o for_o britain_n in_o sight_n whereof_o come_v by_o ten_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o find_v that_o 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for_o above_o twelve_o hundred_o year_n have_v not_o have_v the_o least_o shadow_n of_o pretence_n to_o any_o jurisdiction_n within_o this_o island_n nor_o in_o either_o to_o the_o people_n who_o both_o in_o themselves_o and_o by_o their_o representative_n in_o parliament_n as_o well_o conjunctim_fw-la as_o divisim_fw-la be_v his_o subject_n and_o owe_v obedience_n to_o his_o command_n to_o legislation_n and_o judicature_n which_o be_v sole_o and_o supreme_o in_o the_o king_n be_v necessary_a the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n without_o which_o all_o other_o power_n be_v nothing_o for_o force_v obedience_n to_o the_o law_n and_o judgement_n give_v both_o in_o criminal_a and_o civil_a cause_n this_o have_v in_o virtue_n of_o their_o sovereignty_n be_v always_o indisputable_o enjoy_v by_o the_o monarch_n of_o this_o nation_n till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a rebellion_n be_v since_o his_o majesty_n restauration_n by_o a_o parliament_n as_o true_o zealous_a for_o the_o happiness_n of_o 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condemn_v he_o be_v invest_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o omnipotency_n whereby_o he_o can_v restore_v to_o life_n those_o that_o be_v dead_a in_o law_n and_o this_o power_n of_o pardon_v condemn_v criminal_n be_v of_o such_o benefit_n to_o the_o life_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o people_n that_o without_o it_o many_o will_v be_v expose_v to_o die_v unjust_o the_o king_n alone_o in_o his_o own_o dominion_n can_v say_v with_o god_n who_o representative_a he_o be_v vengeance_n be_v i_o for_o all_o punishment_n proceed_v from_o he_o in_o some_o of_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n it_o not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o subject_a to_o avenge_v himself_o the_o king_n alone_o be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n though_o he_o deliver_v his_o judgement_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o judge_n but_o in_o nothing_o do_v the_o king_n more_o resemble_v the_o eternal_a deity_n than_o in_o the_o plenitude_n of_o his_o power_n to_o do_v what_o he_o please_v without_o be_v oppose_v resist_v or_o question_v by_o 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king_n or_o queen_n who_o actual_o reign_v the_o subject_n of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v bind_v by_o law_n duty_n and_o allegiance_n to_o obey_v the_o next_o immediate_a and_o lawful_a heir_n either_o male_a or_o female_a upon_o who_o the_o right_a and_o administration_n of_o government_n be_v immediate_o devolve_v and_o that_o no_o difference_n in_o religion_n nor_o no_o law_n nor_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v can_v alter_v or_o divert_v the_o right_n of_o succession_n and_o lineal_a descent_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o the_o near_a and_o lawful_a heir_n according_a to_o the_o degree_n aforesaid_a nor_o can_v stop_v or_o hinder_v they_o in_o the_o full_a free_a and_o actual_a administration_n of_o the_o government_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o oblige_v also_o his_o majesty_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o that_o kingdom_n with_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o say_a estate_n of_o parliament_n to_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v high_a treason_n in_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n of_o that_o kingdom_n by_o write_v speak_v or_o any_o other_o manner_n of_o way_n to_o endeavour_v the_o alteration_n suspension_n or_o diversion_n of_o the_o say_v right_o of_o succession_n or_o the_o debar_v the_o next_o lawful_a successor_n from_o the_o immediate_a actual_a full_a and_o free_a administration_n of_o the_o government_n nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n who_o now_o begin_v to_o grow_v sensible_a of_o those_o precipice_n of_o ruin_n whereinto_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o tumble_v through_o the_o contrivance_n of_o of_o those_o malicious_a incendiary_n that_o by_o terrify_v the_o people_n with_o panic_n fear_n of_o popery_n and_o arbitrary_a power_n endeavour_v to_o kindle_v a_o fire_n of_o rebellion_n in_o this_o nation_n will_n whenever_o it_o shall_v please_v his_o majesty_n to_o call_v a_o parliament_n show_v themselves_o no_o less_o zealous_a than_o the_o scot_n have_v do_v to_o assist_v and_o defend_v according_a to_o their_o oath_n the_o king_n right_n and_o privilege_n the_o chief_a whereof_o upon_o which_o all_o the_o rest_n depend_v as_o on_o a_o corner_n stone_n be_v the_o unalterable_a hereditariness_n of_o the_o monarchy_n and_o thereby_o defeat_v the_o design_n of_o those_o curse_a achitophel_n who_o labour_n by_o involve_v we_o in_o confusion_n to_o establish_v their_o belove_a democracy_n the_o very_o worst_a of_o tyranny_n chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o present_a monarch_n of_o great_a britain_n his_o name_n surname_n genealogy_n birth_n baptism_n court_n education_n departure_n out_o of_o england_n come_v into_o scotland_n escape_v from_o worcester_n restauration_n coronation_n and_o marriage_n name_n name_n the_o now-reigning_a monarch_n of_o great_a britain_n be_v charles_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n his_o name_n of_o baptism_n in_o latin_a write_v carolus_n in_o english_a charles_n in_o the_o german_a language_n churl_n be_v contract_v from_o careal_n which_o be_v itself_o a_o abbreviation_n of_o the_o old_a teutonick_n garedel_a and_o signify_v all_o or_o whole_o noble_a not_o improper_o then_o be_v this_o name_n give_v to_o this_o prince_n who_o subject_n may_v just_o glory_v in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o that_o happiness_n for_o which_o solomon_n pronounce_v a_o land_n bless_v that_o their_o king_n be_v the_o son_n of_o noble_n surname_n surname_n though_o surname_n be_v neither_o use_v by_o sovereign_a prince_n nor_o necessary_a to_o they_o as_o they_o be_v to_o other_o inferior_a person_n who_o surname_n preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o their_o relation_n and_o family_n yet_o as_o bourbon_n and_o austria_n which_o be_v but_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o progenitor_n be_v now_o general_o esteem_v the_o surname_n of_o the_o present_a french_a and_o spanish_a royal_a family_n so_o stuart_n or_o steward_n the_o abbreviation_n of_o the_o saxon_a word_n stedeward_n signify_v the_o same_o as_o locumtenens_fw-la in_o latin_a and_o lieutenant_n in_o french_a which_o be_v original_o but_o the_o name_n of_o office_n to_o walter_n son_n of_o fleance_n by_o the_o daughter_n of_o gruffyth_n ap_fw-mi lhewelyn_n king_n of_o north-wales_n and_o progenitor_n to_o robert_n the_o iid_n king_n of_o scotland_n from_o who_o our_o present_a king_n be_v descend_v who_o be_v by_o king_n malcolm_n canmore_n create_v grand_a seneschal_n or_o high_a steward_n of_o scotland_n have_v by_o prescription_n of_o time_n and_o long_o vulgar_a error_n so_o far_o prevail_v as_o to_o be_v account_v the_o surname_n of_o the_o now-royal_a family_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o of_o many_o other_o family_n descend_v from_o he_o nor_o be_v this_o name_n unfit_a for_o any_o king_n as_o be_v in_o his_o kingdom_n the_o steward_n lieutenant_z or_o vicegerent_n of_o almighty_a god._n our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n genealogy_n genealogy_n now_o reign_v do_v for_o royal_a extraction_n and_o long_a 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and_o the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n grant_v unto_o
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realm_n and_o that_o by_o the_o goodness_n and_o providence_n of_o almighty_n god_n he_o be_v of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n the_o most_o potent_a mighty_a and_o undoubted_a king_n and_o thereunto_o we_o most_o humble_o and_o faithful_o do_v submit_v and_o oblige_v ourselves_o our_o heir_n and_o posterity_n may_v the_o twenty_o third_n his_o majesty_n after_o a_o magnificent_a entertainment_n at_o the_o hague_n by_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o a_o humble_a invitation_n of_o english_a commissioner_n send_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o then_o assemble_v at_o westminster_n embark_v at_o scheveling_n and_o with_o a_o gallant_a fleet_n and_o gentle_a gale_n of_o wind_n land_v at_o dover_n on_o the_o twenty_o five_o and_o on_o the_o twenty_o nine_o be_v his_o birth_n day_n his_o majesty_n then_o just_a thirty_o year_n of_o age_n enter_v into_o london_n accompany_v with_o his_o two_o brother_n attend_v by_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n and_o receive_v with_o the_o most_o universal_a joy_n acclamation_n and_o magnificence_n that_o can_v possible_o be_v express_v this_o wonderful_a restauration_n of_o his_o majesty_n after_o so_o many_o year_n dispossession_n his_o irreconcilable_a enemy_n who_o be_v full_o possess_v of_o the_o government_n be_v support_v by_o a_o army_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o experience_v and_o victorious_a soldier_n in_o eng_n and_o all_o foster_v up_o in_o a_o aversion_n to_o monarchy_n beside_o the_o train_a militia_n of_o the_o nation_n amount_v to_o a_o far_o great_a number_n and_o whole_o consist_v of_o choose_a man_n of_o the_o like_a principle_n attempt_v and_o effect_v without_o blood_n blow_v bargain_n or_o obligation_n to_o any_o foreign_a prince_n or_o potentate_n by_o the_o generosity_n and_o prudence_n of_o that_o noble_a captain_n george_n late_a duke_n of_o albemarl_n who_o courage_n and_o conduct_v this_o present_a age_n can_v but_o admire_v and_o our_o posterity_n 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juxon_n then_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o who_o that_o office_n belong_v in_o right_a of_o his_o see_n the_o coronation-sermon_n be_v preach_v by_o dr._n george_n morley_n than_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n now_o of_o winchester_n on_o the_o eight_o of_o may_n follow_v begin_v a_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n as_o remarkable_a for_o their_o loyalty_n and_o zealous_a affection_n to_o the_o service_n of_o their_o sovereign_n as_o that_o of_o 1640._o be_v notorious_a for_o disloyalty_n and_o sedition_n in_o this_o parliament_n be_v condemn_v as_o illegal_a and_o destructive_a to_o the_o government_n all_o those_o factious_a and_o antimonarchical_a doctrine_n first_o broach_v by_o the_o rebel_n of_o the_o late_a time_n to_o justify_v their_o audacious_a impiety_n and_o now_o again_o revive_v no_o doubt_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n by_o the_o scurrilous_a pamphletier_n of_o this_o our_o age_n who_o by_o their_o more_o than_o jesuitical_a equivocation_n elude_v the_o plain_a 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jointure_n and_o arms._n the_o present_a queen_n of_o great_a britain_n be_v donna_n catharina_n infanta_n