Selected quad for the lemma: kingdom_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
kingdom_n	lord_n	time_n	word_n	2,444	5	3.7698	3	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A55325	Discourse of trade, coyn, and paper credit, and of ways and means to gain, and retain riches to which is added the argument of a learned counsel upon an action of a case brought by the East-India-Company against Mr. Sands the interloper.	Pollexfen, John, b. ca. 1638.; Pollexfen, Henry, Sir, 1632?-1691. Argument of a learned counsel upon an action of the case brought by the East-India-Company against Mr. Thomas Sands, an interloper.	1697 (1697)	Wing P2778; ESTC R17145	112,364	258

the_o sole_a trade_n to_o the_o east-indies_n invest_v you_o in_o all_o the_o merchandize_n of_o those_o country_n and_o engross_v they_o all_o into_o your_o hand_n and_o if_o a_o patent_n grant_v to_o any_o the_o engross_n of_o merchandize_n this_o patent_n be_v against_o law_n and_o void_a engross_a be_v in_o truth_n but_o a_o species_n or_o another_o name_n for_o monopolise_v for_o all_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o be_v that_o engross_a be_v common_o by_o agreement_n and_o contract_n make_v betwixt_o subject_n one_o with_o another_o without_o the_o king_n be_v grant_v but_o monopoly_n be_v ingrossing_n by_o colour_n of_o the_o king_n grant_n the_o case_n there_o of_o john_n peachy_n 181._o 3_o inst_z 181._o who_o 50._o e._n 3._o be_v severe_o punish_v for_o a_o grant_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n for_o the_o sole_a sell_v of_o sweet_a wine_n in_o london_n this_o be_v engross_a by_o colour_n of_o the_o king_n grant_n noy_n case_n of_o monop._n 11_o rep._n 84._o moor._n 673._o and_o in_o noy_n and_o a_o monopoly_n darcey_n have_v the_o sole_a import_v from_o beyond_o sea_n and_o sell_v of_o card_n grant_v he_o by_o patent_n for_o 21_o year_n under_o a_o rent_n prohibit_v all_o other_o to_o sell_v and_o this_o trin._n 44._o eliz._n adjudge_v a_o void_a grant_n and_o the_o statute_n 21_o jac._n c._n 3._o declare_v all_o monopoly_n to_o be_v against_o the_o common_a law_n so_o that_o this_o be_v so_o if_o this_o grant_v be_v a_o grant_n to_o you_o to_o engross_v or_o monopolise_v then_o by_o the_o common_a law_n this_o grant_n be_v void_a 3._o that_o that_o this_o grant_v of_o sole_a trade_n be_v against_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o divers_a other_o the_o ancient_a statute_n 30._o 9_o h._n 3._o mag._n ch._n c._n 30._o all_o merchant_n if_o they_o be_v not_o open_o prohibit_v before_o shall_v have_v their_o safe_a and_o sure_a conduct_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o england_n and_o to_o come_v into_o england_n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v without_o any_o manner_n of_o evil_a toll_n by_o the_o old_a and_o rightful_a custom_n except_o in_o time_n of_o war._n my_o lord_n cook_n say_v 57_o 2_o inst_z 57_o that_o the_o word_n in_o this_o act_n nisi_fw-la publicae_fw-la prohibeantur_fw-la be_v intend_a a_o prohibition_n by_o the_o public_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n this_o act_n then_o be_v general_a all_o merchant_n to_o have_v safe_a conduct_n to_o go_v out_o and_o come_v into_o england_n if_o not_o prohibit_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v probable_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o common_a law_n stat._n 2_o e._n 3_o c._n that_o all_o merchant_n stranger_n and_o privy_a may_v go_v and_o come_v with_o their_o merchandize_n into_o england_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o grand_a charter_n stat._n 9_o e._n 3_o c._n 1._o that_o all_o merchant_n stranger_n and_o denizen_n and_o all_o other_o and_o every_o of_o they_o of_o what_o estate_n soever_o they_o be_v shall_v sell_v their_o merchandize_n from_o whencesoever_o they_o come_v free_o without_o interruption_n except_o the_o king_n enemy_n and_o that_o this_o act_n shall_v be_v observe_v and_o perform_v notwithstanding_o any_o charter_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o that_o charter_n to_o the_o contrary_n be_v of_o no_o force_n but_o be_v to_o the_o king_n damage_n and_o to_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o commons_o but_o your_o charter_n give_v you_o the_o sole_a merchandize_v to_o and_o from_o the_o east-indies_n stat._n 14_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o recite_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o enact_n that_o all_o merchant_n alien_n and_o denizen_n may_v without_o let_v safe_o come_v with_o their_o merchandize_n safe_o carry_v and_o safe_o return_v stat._n 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o confirm_v the_o former_a statute_n of_o 9_o e._n 3._o and_o enact_n that_o if_o any_o letter_n patent_n proclamation_n or_o commandment_n be_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_a it_o shall_v be_v void_a stat._n 2_o r._n 2._o c._n 1._o and_o 11._o c._n 7._o both_o confirm_v the_o two_o former_a statute_n and_o enact_v that_o all_o letter_n patent_n and_o command_v to_o the_o contrary_a shall_v be_v void_a by_o these_o four_o statute_n the_o freedom_n of_o trade_n and_o traffic_n be_v ample_o establish_v and_o all_o letter_n patent_n grant_n proclamation_n and_o command_v to_o the_o contrary_n make_v void_a if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v so_o at_o common_a law_n and_o my_o lord_n cook_n 63._o 2_o inst_z 63._o upon_o consideration_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o these_o statute_n after_o examination_n of_o several_a grant_n of_o toll_n and_o duty_n to_o be_v pay_v upon_o merchandise_n say_v that_o upon_o this_o charter_n this_o conclusion_n be_v necessary_o gather_v that_o all_o monopoly_n concern_v trade_n and_o traffic_n be_v against_o the_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n declare_v and_o grant_v by_o this_o great_a charter_n and_o divers_a other_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v good_a commentary_n upon_o this_o charter_n and_o then_o cite_v the_o other_o statute_n that_o i_o have_v before_o cite_v object_n but_o say_v they_o though_o we_o have_v the_o sole_a trade_n yet_o we_o be_v no_o monopoly_n resp_n to_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v a_o monopoly_n 181._o 3_o inst_z 181._o let_v we_o see_v how_o a_o monopoly_n be_v describe_v my_o lord_n cook_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o monopoly_n describe_v it_o a_o institution_n or_o allowance_n by_o the_o king_n be_v grant_v to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n body_n politic_a or_o corporate_a of_o or_o for_o the_o sole_a buy_n or_o sell_v or_o use_v of_o any_o thing_n whereby_o any_o person_n or_o person_n be_v to_o be_v restrain_v of_o any_o freedom_n or_o liberty_n that_o they_o have_v before_o or_o be_v hinder_v in_o their_o lawful_a trade_n this_o description_n i_o think_v exact_o suit_n with_o your_o patent_n for_o 1._o by_o your_o patent_n you_o have_v the_o sole_a trade_n grant_v to_o you_o sole_a trade_n be_v sole_a buy_n and_o sole_a sell_v for_o merchandize_v consist_v in_o buy_v and_o sell_v the_o sole_a use_v any_o thing_n be_v another_o general_a part_n of_o this_o description_n be_v not_o sole_a trade_n sole_a use_v or_o merchandize_v and_o for_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o it_o whereby_o any_o person_n be_v restrain_v or_o hinder_v in_o his_o liberty_n 2._o your_o patent_n grant_v to_o you_o to_o seize_v the_o ship_n and_o good_n of_o any_o that_o come_v thither_o and_o your_o bring_v this_o action_n show_v you_o be_v sufficient_o a_o hinderer_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o other_o to_o trade_n so_o that_o i_o think_v you_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o you_o be_v comprehend_v under_o this_o description_n but_o for_o further_a evidence_n of_o its_o be_v a_o monopoly_n let_v we_o see_v what_o the_o evil_n and_o mischief_n be_v that_o be_v in_o monopoly_n which_o the_o law_n speak_v so_o hard_a of_o the_o evil_n and_o mischief_n be_v first_o that_o the_o price_n of_o the_o commodity_n they_o sell_v shall_v be_v keep_v and_o rise_v high_a than_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v for_o he_o that_o have_v the_o sole_a trade_n will_v keep_v up_o the_o price_n as_o he_o please_v and_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o evil_n mention_v in_o the_o case_n of_o monopoly_n 11_o rep._n 86._o b._n the_o truth_n hereof_o i_o think_v be_v evident_a enough_o and_o no_o man_n in_o reason_n think_v but_o he_o that_o have_v the_o sole_a trade_n trade_n for_o his_o advantage_n and_o the_o high_a and_o dear_a rate_n he_o can_v sell_v at_o and_o the_o cheap_a he_o can_v buy_v at_o be_v his_o advantage_n second_o a_o second_o mischief_n or_o evil_n be_v that_o monopoly_n or_o sole_a trade_n be_v pro_fw-la privato_fw-la paululorum_fw-la quaestu_fw-la so_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o book_n before_o cite_v 3_o inst_z 181._o no_o man_n will_v doubt_v hereof_o that_o consider_v the_o present_a state_n or_o condition_n of_o this_o company_n three_o another_o evil_a or_o mischief_n of_o monopoly_n or_o sole_a trade_n be_v the_o impoverishment_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n trade_n be_v not_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n fix_v and_o stable_a but_o vary_v and_o alter_v sometime_o better_a sometime_o worse_o sometime_o one_o trade_n beneficial_a another_z not_z according_a as_o ware_n sickness_n scarcity_n of_o this_o or_o that_o sort_n of_o commodity_n or_o merchandise_n in_o this_o or_o that_o country_n modes_n fashion_n custom_n and_o habit_n of_o man_n do_v occasion_n and_o the_o merchant_n by_o their_o education_n and_o observation_n manage_n and_o govern_v this_o trade_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o family_n and_o the_o general_a good_a of_o men._n and_o direct_v and_o employ_v their_o estate_n and_o traffic_v into_o this_o or_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o time_n and_o occasion_n shall_v give_v they_o best_a encouragement_n but_o

year_n since_o they_o be_v drive_v out_o for_o till_o then_o for_o near_o the_o space_n of_o 700_o year_n the_o moor_n possess_v both_o spain_n and_o portugal_n have_v we_o not_o league_n and_o treaty_n with_o the_o prince_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o infidel_n country_n receive_v ambassador_n from_o they_o and_o send_v ambassador_n to_o they_o and_o minister_n always_o reside_v with_o they_o have_v we_o not_o from_o time_n to_o time_n peace_n or_o war_n with_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o with_o christian_a king_n and_o country_n if_o infidel_n be_v perpetui_fw-la inimici_fw-la if_o in_o perpetual_a enmity_n than_o we_o may_v justify_v the_o kill_n of_o they_o as_o those_o that_o we_o be_v in_o hostility_n with_o wheresoever_o we_o meet_v with_o they_o 17_o e._n 4.13_o b._n 2_o h._n 7.15_o adjudge_v that_o any_o man_n may_v seize_v and_o take_v to_o his_o own_o use_n the_o good_n of_o a_o alien_a enemy_n it_o be_v the_o price_n of_o his_o adventure_n and_o victory_n over_o his_o enemy_n if_o a_o infidel_n be_v any_o enemy_n any_o man_n may_v then_o take_v away_o the_o good_n of_o a_o infidel_n and_o have_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o this_o will_v be_v a_o good_a trade_n if_o this_o be_v so_o mr._n solicitor_n in_o his_o argument_n be_v please_v to_o cite_v many_o ancient_a roll_n out_o of_o h._n 3._o and_o e._n 1._o and_o about_o those_o time_n concern_v those_o prince_n handle_v the_o jew_n in_o mr._n pryn_n book_n that_o he_o call_v the_o second_o part_n of_o a_o short_a demurrer_n to_o the_o jew_n long_o discontinue_v remitter_n into_o england_n print_v in_o 1656._o in_o which_o book_n i_o believe_v a_o hundred_o record_n and_o history_n be_v cite_v to_o show_v how_o they_o be_v about_o those_o time_n handle_v the_o time_n that_o they_o do_v exact_a and_o much_o enrich_v themselves_o by_o usury_n to_o the_o great_a impoverishment_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o those_o time_n poll_v they_o tax_v they_o and_o take_v it_o from_o they_o again_o at_o pleasure_n but_o beside_o mr._n pryn_n stat._n of_o merton_n c._n 5._o make_v 20_o h._n 7._o be_v my_o lord_n coke_n say_v 89._o 2_o inst_z 89._o principal_o intend_v against_o the_o usurious_a jew_n stat._n de_fw-fr judaismo_fw-la 18_o e._n 1._o recite_v that_o the_o king_n people_n be_v disinherit_v by_o the_o usurious_a jew_n and_o enact_n that_o no_o jew_n for_o the_o suture_a shall_v take_v usury_n my_o lord_n coke_n say_v 507._o 2_o inst_z 507._o that_o 15060_o jew_n thereupon_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n but_o for_o the_o use_v that_o in_o argue_v be_v make_v of_o this_o matter_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o of_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v their_o estate_n and_o pardon_v for_o deal_n with_o they_o 1._o as_o for_o those_o ancient_a record_n in_o general_n time_n have_v hide_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n and_o transaction_n of_o those_o time_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o know_v what_o the_o law_n of_o those_o time_n be_v or_o right_o to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o legal_a and_o violent_a act_n and_o to_o bring_v inference_n from_o thence_o to_o conclude_v in_o judgement_n now_o be_v notum_fw-la per_fw-la ignotius_fw-la or_o like_o dependency_n which_o unless_o latter_a time_n have_v concur_v or_o agree_v with_o be_v only_o fit_a to_o make_v disorder_n and_o confusion_n 2._o but_o that_o which_o be_v deducible_a from_o thence_o be_v not_o as_o i_o conceive_v what_o have_v be_v endeavour_v that_o be_v that_o they_o have_v no_o property_n because_o the_o prince_n of_o those_o time_n take_v from_o they_o their_o estate_n when_o they_o please_v or_o tax_v they_o how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o please_v but_o perhaps_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o those_o people_n lie_v under_o the_o curse_n and_o be_v a_o vagrant_a people_n without_o head_n prince_z or_o governor_n or_o country_n it_o be_v no_o difficulty_n to_o tax_v or_o take_v from_o they_o at_o pleasure_n be_v hate_v of_o the_o people_n where_o they_o live_v for_o it_o can_v not_o be_v as_o they_o will_v have_v it_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v among_o we_o as_o alien_a enemy_n for_o a_o alien_a enemy_n can_v make_v neither_o bargain_n nor_o contract_n nor_o be_v capable_a of_o property_n but_o the_o subject_n may_v at_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n fall_v upon_o and_o take_v all_o that_o he_o have_v to_o his_o own_o use_n as_o upon_o the_o king_n enemy_n and_o what_o he_o can_v take_v from_o he_o be_v his_o own_o acquisition_n as_o the_o prize_n of_o his_o adventure_n and_o conquest_n over_o his_o enemy_n and_o to_o prove_v this_o two_o book_n be_v cite_v 17_o e._n 4._o and_o 2_o h._n 7._o but_o by_o what_o be_v admit_v by_o they_o that_o they_o be_v great_a usurer_n and_o have_v great_a estate_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o be_v treat_v as_o alien_a amy_n how_o can_v they_o else_o in_o such_o multitude_n live_v among_o we_o how_o can_v they_o be_v usurer_n or_o get_v estate_n if_o they_o can_v not_o make_v contract_n how_o be_v it_o possible_a they_o can_v preserve_v their_o body_n or_o estate_n against_o the_o king_n subject_n unless_o they_o have_v the_o king_n protection_n and_o treat_v as_o alien_a amy_n and_o of_o latter_a time_n how_o many_o of_o they_o have_v live_v among_o we_o drive_v great_a trade_n have_v have_v and_o have_v at_o this_o present_a considerable_a estate_n let_v it_o be_v now_o adjudge_v that_o any_o man_n that_o will_v may_v take_v away_o their_o estate_n that_o they_o can_v have_v no_o remedy_n or_o action_n for_o any_o debt_n owe_v to_o they_o but_o instead_o thereof_o may_v be_v beat_v and_o imprison_v as_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n and_o we_o shall_v probable_o see_v what_o the_o success_n of_o such_o a_o judgement_n will_v be_v the_o act_n of_o navigation_n make_v the_o 12_o year_n of_o the_o king_n 18._o 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 18._o concern_v trade_n show_v that_o infidel_n have_v the_o same_o liberty_n of_o trade_n as_o other_o that_o act_n be_v make_v for_o increase_n of_o ship_n and_o navigation_n and_o prohibit_v good_n to_o be_v import_v by_o any_o foreign_a ship_n except_o the_o ship_n of_o the_o same_o country_n where_o the_o good_n do_v grow_v or_o arise_v distinguish_v not_o betwixt_o infidel_n and_o christian_a country_n but_o express_o say_v that_o currant_n nor_o commodity_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o turkish_a or_o ottoman_a empire_n shall_v be_v import_v but_o by_o english_a ship_n except_o ship_n of_o the_o build_v of_o that_o country_n or_o place_n where_o the_o growth_n be_v and_o whereof_o the_o master_n of_o the_o mariner_n be_v of_o that_o country_n or_o place_n this_o clause_n show_v plain_o that_o the_o infidel_n of_o the_o turkish_a and_o ottoman_a empire_n have_v liberty_n of_o trade_n here_o and_o the_o act_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n tax_v all_o their_o merchandize_n without_o say_v bring_v in_o in_o southern_a &_o how_o be_v case_n 2_o cr._n 469._o where_o a_o man_n employ_v another_o to_o sell_v jewel_n for_o he_o in_o barbary_n as_o true_a jewel_n and_o he_o sell_v they_o to_o the_o king_n of_o barbary_n for_o 800_o l._n as_o true_a jewel_n when_o they_o be_v counterfeit_a and_o thereupon_o the_o king_n of_o barbary_n find_v himself_o cheat_v imprison_v the_o plaintiff_n that_o sell_v they_o to_o he_o till_o he_o repay_v his_o money_n in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v of_o all_o side_n admit_v and_o not_o as_o much_o as_o object_v that_o this_o contract_n be_v void_a because_o the_o king_n of_o barbary_n be_v a_o infidel_n so_o that_o this_o opinion_n that_o infidel_n be_v perpetual_a enemy_n and_o in_o perpetual_a hostility_n can_v maintain_v no_o action_n nor_o have_v any_o thing_n among_o we_o have_v no_o authority_n for_o its_o foundation_n but_o only_o some_o extrajudicial_a say_n without_o debate_n or_o consideration_n and_o be_v against_o all_o the_o continual_a practice_n of_o prince_n and_o people_n at_o all_o time_n perhaps_o it_o be_v no_o small_a part_n of_o religion_n that_o man_n shall_v speak_v and_o deal_v plain_o and_o upright_o one_o with_o another_o we_o do_v know_v that_o religion_n have_v be_v too_o often_o make_v a_o cloak_n and_o veil_n for_o other_o end_n and_o purpose_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o and_o i_o hope_v will_v not_o be_v so_o use_v in_o this_o case_n the_o statute_n that_o i_o have_v cite_v of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 9_o e._n 3._o 25_o e._n 3.2_o and_o 11_o r._n 2._o all_o declare_v and_o enact_v the_o freedom_n of_o trade_n in_o general_a word_n except_o only_o such_o as_o be_v in_o war_n with_o the_o king_n in_o none_o of_o they_o be_v there_o any_o exception_n of_o trade_n with_o infidel_n can_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o in_o those_o day_n we_o have_v no_o trade_n with_o turkey_n or_o barbary_n our_o