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A12506 The admirable convert: or the miraculous conuersion of the thiefe on the crosse With the finall impenitency of the other. By Samuel Smith, minister of the word of God. Smith, Samuel, 1588-1665. 1632 (1632) STC 22834; ESTC S101704 154,074 540

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of absolute necessitie to confesse vnto men as the Church of Rome doth neither do we tye this duty to the Priests eare but hold that it may bee performed also to a faithfull Christian albeit but a priuate man who is able to minister a word of comfort and to beare anothers burthen in loue Vse 2 Secondly this shewes how farre such men are from true repentance that are strangers vnto this dutie of Confession Faine they would haue God to pardon their sinnes but they yet neuer framed any Inditement against themselues faine they would escape the iudgement of God but they cannot endure to iudge themselues And of these there are foure sorts First such as are ignorant of their owne estates and of their owne miserie by reason of sinne these men rest with this generall acknowledgement of sinne We are all sinners And God forgiue vs there is none without sinne But yet they neuer came truly to see any one sinne how sinne hath made them guilty of Gods wrath and vengeance and without repentance makes them liable vnto euerlasting damnation this knowledge of sinne whilest they are ignorant of there can bee no true ioy nor heartie acknowledgment of sinne and so no hope of pardon It is the knowledge of the Word we know that brings men to the sight of their sinnes to an hearty acknowledgement of the same to God and teacheth them how to pray for the pardon of the same which whilest men remaine ignorant of it is impossible to performe these duties aright Secondly such as hide their sinnes and conceale them yea if they be told of them will outface ●hem like Gehezi who being questioned of his Master 2 Reg. 5.25 Acts 5.3 Thy Seruant went no whither saith he and this was the behauiour of Anani● and Saphira who rather th●● they would glorifie God by confessing their fault sinned yet more and more by lying vnto the holy Ghost We haue too many of such amongst vs that vnlesse you bee able to testifie vpon proofe will hardly be brought to confesse any thing wherein the policy of Sathan doth notably appeare to take away shame where it should be in the committing of sinne and to put it where it should not be in the confession of the same Whereas a true confessor will bee his owne greatest enemie racking his sinne to the vtmost pin that God may haue the glory and the sinner his deserued shame Thirdly those that Pharisaically stand vpon their owne righteousnesse and haue got a whorish forehead to defend their si●● this is that corruption wee haue ●●●w●ne from our first Parents How did Adam post off the matter to his Wife when the Lord ●●postulated the matter with him The woman saith he whom thou g●●est me she gaue me of the fruit Gen. 3.12.13 and I did eate And the woman she laid the blame vpon the Serpent and thus striue is poas●ed off from one to another Thus is it now no sinne can be so vile but men are ready to plead for it and therein hold a buckler ouer Sathans head for feare he should receiue a blow Drunkennesse say they is but good fellowship whordome and vncleanenesse but a tricke of youth couetousnesse and vsury but good husbandry Thus pay they one debt with another Culp● cum defenditur g●minatur and by excusing and defending of sinne make themselues more inexcusable and their sinnes vnpardonable And yet we haue a fourth sort of wicked men that out-strip all that went before and they are such who are so farre from confessing their sins as that they brag and boast of their vile abhominations how they layd vp such and such to sleepe at such a time what pranks they plaid elsewhere some for Drunkennesse some for vncleanenesse some for one wickednesse and some for another who glory in their shame and whose damnation doth not sleepe From whence should I fetch the charitie to hope of the conuersion and saluation of such a one Surely if the Lord giue not a great measure of repentance the very blacknesse of darkenesse is reserued for such at the iudgement of the last day Vse 3 And last of all this may serue to exhort vs that wee would euery one in the feare of God seeke to get to our selues this testimony of our vnfained conuersion By making a hearty confession of our sinnes vnto God Not euery one that saith Lord Lord shall enter into the kingdome of heauen saith our Sauiour it is not euery slight confession of sinne that will serue the turne nothing is more common in the world then to heare men say I am a sinner and all men are sinners and the like these are growne words of course this and more then this hath been the confession of Cain Pharaoh Saul Iudas c. and yet were damned if then we would speed better then these did we must learne to confesse better then they did And that we may doe so regard is to be had vnto three particulars First Properties of true confession that our confession of sin proceed from a good ground from a heart that is truely humbled and broken in the sence of sinne For there is nothing can be more acceptable vnto God then the heartie confession of a sinner a confession that comes from a broken heart So Dauid A broken and contrite heart Psal 51.17 O God thou wilt not despise Such was the confession of the Publican God bee mercifull to me a sinner He fetched vp his conuersion from his heart That confession of sinne that comes but from the mouth and not from the heart returneth vnto vs againe emptie without comfort being in Gods esteeme but a maymed sacrifice a lame offering that is not accepted with him and hence it is that all those formall confessions of hypocrites and wicked men that onely in times of aduersitie 1 It must be hearty haue fled to God and confessed their sinnes when the rod of God hath beene vpon them as vpon Pharaoh Saul Iudas c. and that for feare of further punishment and not out of hatred against sinne hath beene in Gods esteeme most abhominable no way mouing the Lord to pittie nor to compassionate his creature in their misery Secondly 2 We must confesse our particular sins in the confession of our sins it is requisite that wee should come to particulars not summing them vp together in a grosse summe but laying them open in the speciall kindes thereof euen as a Patient that is sicke layes open vnto the Physitian euery particular of his infirmitie in what place the griefe is in what manner it holdeth him when and how he is troubled and thus haue the seruants of God done in their confession of sin and haue found comfort therein thus Dauid Against thee haue I sinned Psal 51.4 and done this euill in thy sight Dauid did not post off the matter with a generall acknowledgement wee are all sinners and so am I but he confesseth his particular
3 The time when As this Penitent Theefe at this time acknowledgeth Christs Deity that hee was Lord and King and desireth as we haue heard before principally mercy for his soule that it might goe well with it in death or after death So now he comes to the time wherein especially he desired to bee remembred of Christ ● when Christ should come into his kingdome Q.d. O Lord now is the time of thy humiliation wherein thou art pleased to vndergoe the punishment for the sinnes of all the elect and to beare the burthen of thy Fathers wrath and all to free thine from the wrath to come I know this price will be payd and this misery thou now sufferest for sinne will be ouer and thou thy selfe againe restored into thy glorious kingdome there to liue and raigne for euer I beseech thee now heare mee against that time Doct. 1 and remember mee in mercy The happinesse of a Christian not to be looked for here but hereafter when thou commest thither Note we hence That the happinesse of a Christian is not to be looked for here but hereafter The fruit of repentance of righteousnesse and of holinesse is not to bee looked for here but hereafter The Christian hath not his happinesse in present possession but in reuersion In hope and expectation are they kept here liuing by faith as the Heyre being not of ripe yeares is not possest of the inheritance but after death they come then to bee possest of that glorious inheritance layd vp for the Saints This doth this Penitent Theefe acknowledge here in this his request to Christ as if he should say O Lord it is not life for a time which cannot be long that I so much stand vpon since death I haue deserued I am willing to dye but it is this I specially desire aboue al the world besides that when this life shall haue an end I may haue a resting place in thy kingdome If in this life onely wee haue hope in Christ 1 Cor. 15.19 wee are of all men most miserable And this the holy Ghost obserueth as an admirable fruit of the admirable faith of the Primitiue Fathers Heb. 11.13 14. who albeit they receiued not the promises but saw them a farre off were perswaded of them and imbraced them and confessed that they were strangers and Pilgrims on earth declaring plainely that they seeke a Country 1 Ioh. 3.2 Now we are the Sonnes of God saith the Apostle But it doth not appeare what we shall be It is true the Lord giues vs now the first fruits of the spirit the earnest of our inheritance which is peace with God and peace in our owne consciences and ioy in the holy Ghost to comfort the hearts of his seruants and to cheare them vp in their pilgrimage But the full fruition of their happinesse is not to be expected here but in heauen This made the Apostle Paul to say ●hil 3.3 ●3 14 I forgat that which was behinde and reaching forth vnto those things which are before I presse toward the marke for the price of the high calling of God in Christ Iesus as knowing that the happy recompence of reward was not to bee looked for here but hereafter And the reason is Reas 1 First we know but in part and therefore can beleeue but in part can be sanctified but in part and so cannot be capable of the perfection of our happinesse till all our imperfections be done away ● Cor. 13.9 and our sanctification shall bee perfected Reas 2 Secondly this is the time in this life of a Christians warfare where wee are to combate with sinne Sathan and the world Now as it was said Let not him that putteth on his Armour reioyce but him that putteth it off for this battell endeth not vntill death come when then we shal be out of the Gun-shot of Sathans temptations and set free from all the enemies of our peace Besides the Lord will haue Reas 3 the graces in the hearts of his seruants first exercised and made manifest to the praise of his owne Name and that in this life before he crowne them with glory hereafter Seeing then that the happinesse Vse 1 of a Christian is not to be looked for here but hereafter in the kingdome of heauen This may teach vs in the first place to vse the world as if we vsed it not and not to pitch our Tabernacle here but rather to resolue that heauen is our portion and our inheritance Heb. 11.13 and therefore as Strangers and Pilgrims we should seek and prouide for an abiding City Vse 2 Secondly seeing our chiefest happinesse and comfort is not to be looked for here nor in any sublunary thing vnder the Sunne but reserued for vs in Gods kingdome This should teach vs to lift vp our hearts thither Col. 3.2 and to set our affections on heauenly things and not on things below nothing can more dishonour a Christian then this to make the world his chiefest study and care whereas the Lord hath reserued vs for a more durable and lasting inheritance Text. When thou commest into thy kingdome This Penitent Thiefe albeit truely humbled for his sinnes and obtayning mercy at Christs hands in the pardon of them as we shall see hereafter yet is not freed from his temporall punishment but suffereth with Christ And herein will teach vs That release from temporall Doct. 2 afflictions doth not alwayes follow true repentance Release from temporall afflictions doth not alwayes follow true repentāce but many are punished temporally that are not condemned eternally Wee may see this in that manner of the Lords dealing with Adam and Eue after they had sinned God made with them a couenant that The Seed of the woman should bruse the Serpents head Gen. 3.15 which was a cleare promise and prophecie of Christ by whom he was againe to bee restored into fauour Yet notwithstanding Cursed bee the earth for thy sake And In sorrow shalt thou bring forth c. This we may see in Moses Deu 34.5.10 an excellent seruant of God and so often stiled in Scripture a man highly in Gods fauour to whom God spake face to face a Ruler and Sauiour vnto his people Israel Yet for his sinne the Lord would not suffer him to go into the land of Canaan I do not doubt of the saluation of Miriam the sister of Moses that repined against Moses because she was no Prophetesse or at least in that authoritie as Moses himselfe was yet God stroke her with the Leprosie Though the Lord pardoned the sinne of Dauid vpon his true repentance 2. Sam. 12.10.11 yet the sword is sent against his house and his owne wiues are defiled We may see this in the Israelites in their iourneying towards the Land of Canaan for whose sinne of murmuring against Moses and Aaron Psal 90. the Lord brought heauie iudgements vpon them vntill they were almost wasted and consumed
are true beleeuers decked and trimmed with the white robes of Christs righteousnesse as a Bride suteable and fit for so pure and glorious a Bridegroome Vse 1 This lets vs see then in the first place the great aduantage that comes vnto euery true beleeuer by death here they sow in teares there they reape in ioy they liue here in this world as in a tempestuous sea there they lye at anchor and rest as in a Hauen Now is their time of seruitude bondage then is their yeere of iubile Here are they exercised continually with sorrowes feares cares buffetings within and fightings without There they shall rest from their labours and enter into the ioy of their Lord there to inioy him in whose presence is the fulnesse of ioy and at whose right hand there is pleasure for euermore such as the Apostle saith The eye hath not seene 1 Cor. 2.9 the eare hath not heard c. We haue in our times seene many glorious sights our eares haue heard of greater but our hearts are so large that they many times conceiue great things indeed and yet the happinesse of the Saints in heauen surpasseth them all And therefore what wonderfull thing thou seest at any time say that this is not it for the eye hath not seene it what wonderfull thing thou hast heard of say this is not it for the eare hath not heard Yea whatsoeuer thou art able to comprehend in thy heart say that it is not it for the heart is not able to conceiue Now what greater happinesse can betide any of Gods seruants then to be raised vp to such a state of glory as neither eye hath seene eare hath heard c. When the Queene of the South beheld the glory of Salomon his attendants the order of his house dyet seruants and the like she concludeth thus 2 Reg. 10.18 Happy are thy men and happy are these thy seruants that stand before thee alwayes c. Did shee pronounce such to be happy that stood continually before Salomon and heard his wisedome O how great then shall be their happinesse that shall come to behold the blessed Trinitie Father Sonne and holy Ghost what ioy will bee there when we shall see those ten thousands praise the Lord day and night And if Peter Iames and Iohn vpon Mount Tabor were so rauished as that they desired to pitch their Tabernacles there O what raptures and ioyes may the godly expect when they shall see and enioy the Lord Iesus Christ their beloued Bridegroom not vpon Mount Tabor but vpon Mount Sion not to be separated suddenly asunder as the Disciples were there but to enioy the full fruition of Christ for euermore 2 Cor. 12.2 Mat. 25. This is called the third heauen the Bridegroomes Chamber an euerlasting habitation lightened with the glory of the Lambe Reu. 19.5 Reu. 21.23 The company there Saints and Angels the time of their abode for euer and euer The happinesse of the soules of the Saints after this life Furthermore these things doe manifest the happinesse of the soules bodies of the S t s there First whereas here in this life we cannot but prouoke the Lord daily by our sinnes the very consideration whereof is a dagger to the hearts of Gods people and makes them to cry out with the Apostle and to say O wretched man that I am who shall deliuer me from this body of sinne there they shall cease to sinne and shall bee wholly ioyned to the Lord in truth and righteousnesse neuer to displease him any more Secondly all the imperfections of the soule shall bee done away and our knowledge shall be perfect all ignorance shall bee done away infidelity distrust c. Thirdly wee shall not neede there the Word Sacraments prayer c. And for our bodies at that day they shall likewise bee freed from sinne from corruption and from all the miseries and infirmities that cleaue vnto them here And bee made like vnto his glorious body Phil. 3.21 O how may this affect our Vse 2 hearts with a longing desire of that time when we shall thus see the face of God in glory it should moue vs to long for that time when this glory shall be reuealed Rom. 8. Surely if wee looke for a part in this kingdome of heauen wherin is all perfection of happinesse wee cannot but desire the comming of the same and to cry and say with the Church Come Lord Iesus Reu. 22.20 come quickly This day Here wee haue the fift and last circumstance in this Text at first propounded Text. Time when and that is the time when this promise shall bee fulfilled This day Verily this day thou c. q.d. what though thy misery be great and torment grieuous that thou sufferest yet thy time is but short thy deliuerance is at hand verily this day c. Where wee may note first of all the Lords bountifull liberality towards his seruants that seeke vnto him in time of misery This Penitent desireth onely to be remembred of Christ when hee should come into his kingdome but Christ promiseth more This day shalt thou be with me Doct. 1 God giues more many times vnto his children God many times giues more then his seruants aske then they either aske or thinke hee is many times larger in giuing then they in desiring It was but to be remembred when Christ came into his kingdome that the Penitent requireth Christ promiseth him not onely to be remembred but also to bee with him to bee with him this day to bee with him this day in Paradice God is vsually more liberall in giuing then his seruants in desiring Gen. 32.9.10 Iacob desires onely food and rayment at Gods hands but God giues him more as Iacob himself confesseth God gaue him two bands and abundance of goods and cattell besides 1 Reg. 3.9.13 Salomon desires onely an vnderstanding heart at Gods hand to gouerne his people God giues him not onely wisedome according to his desire but abundance of wealth besides 1 Sam. 2. ● Hannah intreates the Lord to take from her the curse of barrennesse and to giue her a sonne the Lord granted her more then she desired he gaue her many sonnes afterwards How many came to our Sauiour in the dayes of his flesh some sicke of one disease and some of another desiring help whom our Sauiour did not only make whole of their infirmities but also pronounced that their sinnes were forgiuen them Luke 19. Zacheus came onely but to see Christ and hee obtaines not onely the thing hee desired in getting a full sight of Christ but he hath this honour to talke with Christ to inuite him to his house yea more then all this to haue his soule euerlastingly saued by Christ Reas Neither is this a thing to bee wondred at for such is the Lords bounty and goodnesse towards his seruants taking pleasure in their prosperity And hence it is that
THE ADMIRABLE CONVERT OR THE MIRACVLOVS Conuersion of the Thiefe on the Crosse With the finall Impenitency of the other By SAMVEL SMITH Minister of the Word of God LONDON Printed by Thomas Harper for Thomas Alchorne and are to be sold at his Shop in Pauls Church-yard at the signe of the Greene Dragon 1632. TO The Right Worship●ull Sir Richard Greeues Knight one of his Maiesties ●ustices of the Peace Quorum for the Countie of Worcester and to the vertuous and religious Lady the Lady Anne Greeues his wife increase of grace in this life and eternall glory in the life to come Right Worshipfull IT may bee wondred at of many especially in these daies wherin there is such a satietie if not a surfet of bookes and that vpon this subiect of Repentance that I should thus carry timber to the Wood or water to the Sea And the rather for that my late publication of my exercises of the same subiect The Eunuchs Conuersion my reasons are these First the good content my hearers had at the publike preaching of the same was no small motiue vnto mee to present the same things to their eares which were so acceptable to their hearts And oh that the Lord would be pleased to co-operate to make them partakers of that sauing grace Secondly for that there hath bin none in our Church for ought I know that hath fully handled the History And lastly for that no one place of Scripture or example of Gods mercy is more abused then this of the Penitent for alas how many desperate sinners haue beene imboldened to sinne by his example for what say they Did not the Thiefe on the Crosse at last repent and was hee not saued Not considering that repentance is Gods gift and that as an Antient doth well obserue Though God giue forgiuenesse of sins to al that repent Qui promisit poenitenti veniam non promisit peccanti poenitentiam Aug. he giues not repentance to all that sinne Neither consider they that the conuersion of this man was not ordinary besides it was particular and that particular examples are not to be vrged for a generall practice especially in so weighty a matter as the saluation of the soule is nor how Christ now vpon a speciall occasion to shew the effect of his bloud the power of his sufferings and to manifest to the sinfull world the truth of his God-head euen at the lowest ebbe of his humiliation would conuert a sinner These things they remaine willingly ignorant of whereas indeed it is a thousand fold more probable that such shall dye as they haue liued impenitently wickedly and desperately with the Impenitent and so be damned rather then to haue such a singular grace giuen them and mercy shewed at last hour to repent with the Penitent and so be saued This being the condition of so many in the world oh how do●● it concerne euery faithfull Minister of Christ to strike oft vpon this string to presse hard vpon this duty and to bring them to see if it be possible the miserable condition of an impenitent life These are the motiues that haue so preuailed to bring these collections to light And now Right Worshipfull I beseech you that the world may receiue them at your hands and vnder your name which why should I doubt of since your zeale for Gods house loue of the truth with that incouragement you daily giue to such as bring the tidings of peace may assure mee that a Present of this nature cannot but bee acceptable vnto you Now if this poore worke may adde to the benefit and good of Gods Church and further the worke of Repentance which these times call for as my hope is through Gods mercy it may And that you and yours who deserue so large a measure of honor respect frō Gods Church may hereby bee further incouraged in your godly course who I confesse deserue a greater gift and better Present then I am able to giue it is all I desire and therein shall much reioyce and glorifie God in that behalfe And thus I commend you both to God and to the word of his grace who is able to build you vp further and to giue you at last an Inheritance amongst all those that are truely sanctified So prayeth hee who desireth to bee and remaine Your Worships Petitioner to the Throne of grace SAMVEL SMITH THE ADMIRABLE CONVERT Luk. 23. vers 39.40 c. ANd one of the euill doers which were hanged railed on him saying If thou bee Christ saue thy self vs. But the other answering rebuked him saying Doest thou not feare God seeing thou art in the same condemnation We indeed are iustly here for we receiue the due reward of our deeds but this man hath done nothing amisse And he said vnto Iesus Lord remember me when thou comest into thy kingdome And Iesus said vnto him Verily I say vnto thee to day shalt thou be with me in Paradise OF all Doctrines to be preached none more necessarie then the Doctrine of true Repentance which as it is most necessarie to life and saluation as our Sauiour witnesseth saying Except ye repent Luk. 13.5 ye shall all perish So neuer more neglected then in these times wherein too many of Israels Watchmen bend themselues not to serue to the edification of the faith of the Church as to disturbe the peace thereof wherein the malice and policie of Sathan in the purest Churches to corrupt the purity of doctrine hath beene euer seene But to leaue such as wearie themselues and Hearers with knotty questions tending rather to strife then edification therein many times to get a name of profunditie they leade their people rather into a labyrinth then work them to true piety It is the Doctrine of true repentance we haue now in hand and herein of that Admirable Conuert or that Mirror of Gods mercy the Thiefe on the Crosse whose example as it is full of consolation vnto the godly so no one example of Gods mercy in the whole Scripture more abused by wicked and licentious men Before we come to these particulars it will not be amisse that we first cast our eyes vpon the Lord Iesus Christ himselfe who as the Prophet Isaiah saith Isa 53.12 was numbred with transgressours And as Saint Luke obserueth in this Chapter Vers 32. There were also two other malefactours led with him to be put to death Verse 33. And when they were come to the place which is called Caluary there they crucified him and the Malefactours c. The foure kindes of death in vse among the Iewes There were foure kindes of death in vse amongst the Iewes as capitall punishments for capitall offences 1 Stoning Leuit. 24.14 Deut. 17.7 First stoning a kinde of death commonly inflicted vpon Blasphemers and Idolaters where the hand of the witnesse was first to be vpon him Secondly Beheading 2 Beheading Thirdly Burning Fourthly Strangling 3 Burning Deu. 21.22 which punishment
this mercy shewed him euen at the last to bee conuerted by Christ and so saued Note hence first the generall Instruction and herein first That the Lord many times of Doct. 1 his infinite mercy doth call home of the most desperate and wretched offenders God can make of great sinners great Saints and makes of great sinners great Saints Yea where there is true repentance it is not the greatnesse of sinne the numberlesse number of our sinnes no nor the long continuance in the same that can any whit hinder vs of his mercy Yea the Lord hath of all sorts and conditions of men some that belong vnto the election of grace and appertaine vnto his glorious kingdome Here wee haue an example of Gods mercifull dealing towards a most desperate malefactour one that had spent his life in a most desperate course of sinning yet now at last brought home by repentance What a fearefull estate was Paul in before his conuersion Act. 9. a grieuous persecuter and bloud-succour yet called of God and made an instrument of much good in his Church Heb. 11. Rahab an Harlot that came of cursed Cain a Cananite of a cursed people of a cursed Citie yet had mercie shewed her and is honoured with a blessed memory in the Catalogue of Gods Saints for her admirable faith Ionas the Lords Prophet Ionas 1. how fouly and fearefully fell he And so Dauid likewise in the matter of Vriah 2. Sam. 11. yet vpon their repentance restored againe to fauour Mary Magdalene branded with a brand of notable infamy yet is she one of the witnesses of Christs glorious resurrection And why should this seeme strange vnto any since First Gods gifts depend not Reas 1 vpon any respect to man but are free on Gods part and altogether vndeserued on ours Rom. 9. I will haue mercy on whom I will haue mercy Secondly the Lord herein will Reas 2 shew his owne power wisedome and goodnesse that can when it pleaseth him make his enemies his friends and such as haue been bloudly persecuters blessed Preachers and great and grieuous sinners on earth blessed Saints in heauen Reas 3 Thirdly the Lord doth it that he may magnifie his own mercy by turning the crimosin dye of scarlet sins into the whitenes of snow that where sinne hath abounded grace might superabound Vse 1 This serues first of all to magnifie the wonderfull wisedome and goodnesse of God who knoweth how to vse all things to his owne glory and can when and where it pleaseth him make of great sinners great Saints and bring backe some from their wicked wayes as a Brand plucked out of the fire Vse 2 Secondly we are taught here to esteeme of men as they are and not as sometimes they were according to their present condition and not as in times past The Apostle reckoning vp many horrible sinnes that were committed amongst the Corinthians saith Such were some of you 1 Cor. 6.11 but now ye are washed now ye are sanctified It is indeed a common fault in the world the fals and infirmities of Gods seruants are still laid in their dish albeit they haue giuen good testimony of their hearty sorrow and true repentance for the same It is not seuen yeares that can weare out of minde such a sinne in such a one the world keepes Registers of such mens faults and as occasion serueth still they shall heare of it This is not the Lords manner of dealing with vs. Thirdly this may warne vs to Vse 3 take heed how we censure others that yet wander and goe astray thou dost not know what is to come a man that should haue seene this penitent Theefe how vile and sinfull hee liued euen to the end that now a shamefull and miserable death doth ouertake him could not but haue thought him in a wretched and miserable case So likewise Paul hee that should haue seene him trotting and trudging vp and down from Office to Office to get his Commissions sealed to commit vnto prison all that made profession of Christ could not but haue thought him with Simon Magus to be in the gall of bitternesse O but stay a while this is one of Gods secrets that belongeth vnto him he in whose hands are times and seasons hath his time to call home those that belong vnto the election of grace in the meane time wee may not passe a finall doome vpon any Indeed when I see a man liue a dissolute life liuing in drunkennesse swearing vsury c. and in all manner of prophane courses I may say this man is in the way to destruction but yet there may bee a time wherein the Lord may call home such a one I may come to a tree and say here is little fruit or no fruit or bad fruit but I cannot say with Christ Neuer fruit grow on thee any more Luke 11. for God may shew mercy at last vpon their vnfained repentance And last of all this may bee a Vse 4 forcible motiue vnto vs to moue vs vnto repentance and to bee a spur in mens sides to make them speedily to returne and to seeke God art thou a Drunkard a Swearer a prophane and beastly liuer that hast spent thy time in vaine prophane and licentious courses O behold here Gods mercifull dealing now at last with this poore penitent vpon his repentance the Lord doth freely receiue him againe to fauour Be not then out of heart albeit thou art compassed about with many infirmities wrong not the Lord neither wrong thy owne soule as to thinke it will bee too late for thee at last to returne vnto him It was a cursed speech of a cursed wretch Gen. 4. My sinne is greater then God can forgiue no no labour for a broken and a contrite heart and the Lord in mercy will couer all thy sins And indeed this is the true vse we are to make of all the fals and infirmities of Gods children as they are recorded in Gods book not to incourage vs in a course of sinning by their examples The true vse of other mens fals but First to put vs in minde of our weakenesse for if Dauid Peter Ionas and the like worthy stars in the Church haue fallen whither shall we fall if the Lord shall but a little leaue vs vnto our selues Secondly to keepe vs from despaire and therefore we can as ill spare the examples of their infirmities for our consolation as the examples of their vertues for our imitation What would become of vs had not the Lord left vs the examples of great land grieuous offenders whom he hath againe receiued into fauour surely wee should euen sinke vnder the burthen of those sins whereof our own hearts cannot but condemne vs. But the other rebuked him Wonderfull are the fruits of this Penitents repentance and faith beleeuing confessing giuing testimony of Christs innocency rebuking his fellow accusing himselfe and hoping aboue hope in this crucified Sauiour whom all the world
his conuersion he was vnprofitable yet now saith Paul is profitable to thee and me No Vsurer is more forward to put out his money as it commeth into his hand for an increase as is the childe of God to improue the grace receiued for the good of others And it must needs be so First in regard of the nature and propertie of grace it selfe which is of a generatiue nature producing grace this Talent cannot bee hid or kept close in the heart without profit or increase Indeed the common gifts of the spirit such as are giuen many times to the wicked themselues these are not so profitable because they are but common gifts but where the sanctified graces of Gods spirit are They are saith the Apostle giuen to edifie withall and these are neuer idle nor vnprofitable in the heart of a true beleeuer As none are more desirous of wealth then the rich so they that haue grace are euer seeking for a further increase thereof Secondly the godly know right well that the gifts and graces of the spirit are giuen to the same end viz. that the body of Christ might be edified hence is it that the Lord Iesus doth so straightly inioyne Peter When thou art conuerted Luk. 22.32 1 Pet. 4.10 strengthen thy brethren and againe Let euery one as he hath receiued a gift minister the same one vnto another as good disposers of the graces of God And indeed God doth neuer giue to any of his seruants any spirituall grace for his owne priuate benefit alone but that hee might be a good Steward and Disposer of the grace of God for the good of others And hence is it that the Apostle concludeth of the grace bestowed vpon him 2 Cor. 1.4 that God had comforted him that hee might comfort others with the same comfort Thirdly there is no seruice that a Christian can doe in the Church that hath the like promise of recompence or reward as that which extendeth to the soules of men Let him know that he that hath conuerted his brother Iam. 5.20 hath saued a soule from death and shall hide a multitude of sins and againe Dan. 12.3 They that turne many to righteousnesse shall shine as the starres for euer and euer The mercies that men shall shew here vnto the bodies of the Saints shall bring with them a sure reward Luke 10. He that shall giue but a cup of cold water vnto a Disciple in the name of a Disciple shal not lose his reward How much more shall the feeding and refreshing of hunger-starued soules with the bread of life that are ready to perish be plentifully rewarded with him Vse 1 Seeing then that where there is the worke of grace and true conuersion such labour by all meanes possible to bring others into that happy condition with themselues This may serue for matter of tryall and examination of the work of grace in our selues Would we haue the comfort of our owne conuersion and repentance doe but question thy owne heart how thou standest affected towards those thousands in Israel that yet are held in miserable bondage vnder Sathan power of darkenesse wallowing in the bloud of their owne soules Canst thou mourne for these as Samuel did for Saul dost thou pittie them in their spirituall miseries and doe thy bowels earne within thee towards such And dost thou labour to the vtmost of thy power and according to thy calling to bring home those that goe astray to the knowledge of the truth dost thou take all opportunities that are offered vnto thee by admonition instruction and reprehension to set forward the Lords worke herein Surely there cannot be a more certaine note of the truth of grace in thy heart and of thy owne conuersion then this When thou art conuerted saith our Sauiour to Peter Strengthen thy brethren No man can truely desire and indeuer the spirituall good of another that hath not tasted of the work first in himselfe But if on the contrary part vpon this examination thou findest that there is in thee no touch at all of griefe for the sins of other men thou layest not their miseries to heart the horrible sinnes of the times such as are whordome pride drunkennesse swearing prophanation of the Sabbath c. These things doe no whit affect thee nor trouble thee surely thou hast cause to mourne in secret and to be humbled for the hardnesse of thy owne heart for as yet the worke of grace is not wrought in thee for if it were it would manifest in this to labour the spirituall good of others Doe but consider the truth of this poynt in the example of this Penitent Theefe that had the least time that euer we read of or heard of to manifest the fruits of his repentance in and we shall see that howsoeuer his time was short and he was now to minde the euerlasting welfare of his soule yet hee is not vnmindfull of the spirituall misery of the soule of his Brother by rebuking him for his blasphemy by putting him in minde of his sinne and the equitie of that his deserued punishment that was now inflicted vpon him and all to this end if it were possible that his heart might bee touched with some remorse for sinne and hee be brought to repentance for the same There is no grace in that heart that doth not indeuer this in some measure of life Secondly if their case be miserable that doe not compassionate others in their spirituall miseries what shall wee say of those that with Simeon and Leui are brethren in iniquitie that prouoke one another come let vs cast in our lots together that are Sathans spokesmen and solicitors to draw men into sinne And those againe that are so farre from labouring the spirituall good of others as Ismael-like by reproches and disgraces lay stumbling blocks in the way of others to hinder them in their Christian courses like the Scribes and Pharisies against whom our Sauiour pronounceth a woe because they entred not into the kingdome of God themselues nor suffered those that would And last of all this may prouoke all vnto this duty and to labour to approue the truth of their owne conuersion by labouring to be instruments of the spirituall good of others And this duty rests vpon all for we are all a kingdome of Priests Reu. 1.6 and haue receiued a holy accomptment of the Father So especially the Ministers of the Word whose sacred calling cals for this duty they are in a speciall manner to looke vnto it 2 Tim. 4.2 they are to preach the Word in season and out of season Sow thy seede saith Salomon in the morning and let not thy hand rest in the euening for thou knowest not which shall prosper God calleth not all at the same houre but some at one time and some at another neither doth hee make the Word effectuall at all times at the first hearing Luke 11. for the strong man armed will
world to confound the wise and the mightie putting this treasure in earthen vessels that the power might be in God and not in men Secondly that there might appeare a cleare difference betwixt the kingdome of Christ and the kingdome of Antichrist The kingdome of Christ doth not stand in need of humane power of earthly and carnall props to leane vpon but is supported with Gods almighty power which watcheth ouer it continually Whereas the kingdome of Antichrist must haue all the wit and policie of man to support it Equiuocation deuilish plots and practices such as are Gun-powder Treasons murthering of kings c. or else it could neuer stand This lets vs see the wonderfull Vse 1 care God hath of his Church and truth that albeit they are both opposed by many and mightie enemies yet hee is euer mindfull of his couenant and oath that he made to a thousand generations Yea when Popery most of all preuailed what Instruments hath God stirred vp in all places in Spaine Germany France Bohemia England c. to oppose that Antichristian pride As also to teach vs that when we shall see the Church of God in her wane and the beautie glory thereof eclipsed and ouer shadowed to rest vpon this that God can neuer want instruments of the Churches deliuerie he can make their enemies their friends as here hee opened the mouth of this Thiefe to giue testimonie vnto Christ As in the time of the Prophet Elias the Lord had seuen thousand that neuer bowed the knee vnto Baal Hee can neuer want mouthes to confesse him that out of the mouthes of very babes sucklings ordaineth such strength to perfect his owne praise Hitherto of his speech to his Fellow and therein of the three first testimonies of the truth of his Repentance and conuersion vnto God VERSE 42. And he said vnto Iesus Text. Lord remember me when thou comest into thy kingdome FRom his speech to his fellow rebuking him and iustifying the Lord Iesus he comes now to direct his suite to Christ Lord remember me c. It was a temporall deliuerance and corporall life the blasphemous Thiefe desired Saue thy self and vs and because hee iudged Christ to be Man onely and not God and so not able to giue this therefore he blasphemed him But the Penitent Thiefe that liues by faith and not by sence beholds Christs glorious power euen in this low degree of his humiliation and through faith raiseth vp himselfe to the hope of a better life Not regarding so much a temporall life or corporall deliuerance so that it might go well with his soule in death and therefore prayeth Lord remember me c. And herein as before he manifesteth likewise the admirable fruite of his faith and repentance whether wee consider the condition of the person of this Supplicant or petitioner or of Christ himselfe to whom hee sues for mercy First if we consider the Supplicant or petitioner himselfe a man not trained vp in the Schoole of Christ but rather in a denne of Theeues a man giuen vnto all manner of Rapine like a rauenous beast vpon the prey liuing by cutting of throats theft and the bloud of men for such a wretched creature as this to be brought at last to see his sinnes and to repentance for the same and to seek so earnestly for mercy for his soule this must needs declare the almightie power of God Secondly if we consider withall the condition of Christ himselfe at this time to whom he directeth his sute euen crucified Christ Betrayed by Iudas condemned by Pilate mocked of Priest and people denied by Peter forsaken at this time of all his Disciples for the Text saith They all forsooke him and fled At this time I say to acknowledge Christs Deitie to performe diuine honour vnto him by praying vnto him was wonderfull indeed Had hee in times past heard Christ preach and beene familiar with Christ or his disciples had he heard his heauenly word or seene those glorious miracles that hee had wrought Haply there might haue beene wrought some grace in the heart which howsoeuer it might be kept in for a time as fire raked vp in the ashes yet now at last at the time of his death might reuiue As it was the case of Peter who had forgot Christs words Mat. 26. which said Before the Cocke crow thou shalt deny mee thrice Yet afterwards the Text saith He remembred the words of Christ then had not this beene so much to bee wondred at But this being the first meeting and greeting the first sight he got of Christ who suffered now the same cursed shamefull and ignominious death together with him this could not but make greatly for the commendations of his admirable faith Before wee come to the particular handling of the words wee haue a two-fold instruction to bee handled in generall First then wee may note what a happy progresse this Penitent maketh in the wayes of godlinesse and in the worke of repentance He groweth vp still in Christ and goeth on from vertue to vertue and from one measure and degree of grace vnto another as it were by steps and stayers ascending vp into Gods kingdome first hee rebuketh is fellow secondly confesseth their sinnes thirdly cleareth Christs innocency And now againe maketh earnest supplication vnto him and herein will teach vs. Doct. 1 That a daily growth and increase in grace is necessary vnto saluation True grace is known by the growth in grace True grace will shew it selfe by the daily growth in the measure and degrees thereof Where grace is well vsed it will increase It is not with grace as it is with the materiall things of this life the more they are vsed the more they decay but grace is of a generatiue nature one grace well vsed and rightly improued brings forth another We glory in tribulation saith the Apostle knowing that tribulation worketh patience Rom. 5.3.4 and patience experience and experience hope and hope maketh not ashamed This duty of daily growth and increase in grace is often vrged and pressed in the Scriptures We beseech you brethren 1 Thes 4.4 and exhort you in the Lord Iesus that ye increase more and more 2 Pet. 3.18 So Peter grow in grace and againe Heb. 6.1 Pro. 1.5 Let vs be led forward towards perfection A wise man will heare and increase in learning saith Salomon Gods Church in the Scripture is compared to an Orchard or a Garden the Ministers of the Word are Planters and Waterers and all the faithfull are trees of righteousnesse and such as are thus planted in the Courts of the Lords house they bring forth much fruit in their age and are fat and well liking Psal 92.14 The blessing vpon the Creatures was increase and multiply Gen. 1.22 Euen so the blessing on the new Creatures is Grow in grace 2 Pet. 3.18 and in the knowledge of our Lord and Sauiour Iesus Christ This is
The Lord declared by his Prophet how detestable the sacrifices of the people were vnto him Isa 1.14 My soule hateth your new Moones and your appointed feasts c. What then must they obserue these solemne feasts no more because the Lord hated them No. What then Take away the euill of your doings from before my eyes Vers 16. Repentance will remoue the cloud and that partition wall that is betwixt God and vs and giue our prayers accesse before him Secondly this shewes the misery Vse 2 of those who trust onely to their prayers and other good deeds as they say to pacifie Gods wrath to escape the vengeance to come and to make amends for all their euill wayes Though in the meane time their consciences are defiled their conuersations are sinfull and which is worst of all their hearts are no way humbled for the same Poore soules doe they thinke the Lord will be beguiled thus Thinke they that the Lord is driuen to such a necessitie that either he must take their seruice or not to bee serued at all No no the Lord hath Angels and Saints to doe him seruice though thou serue but for his iustice vpon whom he may glorifie himselfe in thy euerlasting confusion and so will the Lord be glorified by the wicked at last Vse 3 Thirdly this may serue to admonish vs all in the feare of God that as we desire to bee heard in prayer and to auoid this fearefull curse to haue our prayers turned into sinne that wee lay a good foundation with this Penitent here By confessing our sinnes vnto God by giuing good testimonie of our vnfained sorrow and repentance for them with a godly resolution of newnesse of life That wee first wash our hands and so come to his Altar For if wee regard wickednesse in our hearts the Lord will not heare vs. Sinne stoppeth Gods eares that he cannot heare and is that cloud that hindereth the accesse of them into his presence Now what can be more vncomfortable vnto the soule of man then this Not to be heard in misery when Sathan shall tempt vs sinne disquiet vs troubles oppresse vs death affright vs what is now the last refuge of a poore soule but to flie vnto God by prayer Now alas when our prayers shall become abhominable and turned into sinne who is then able to put to silence the voice of desperation And on the contrary part what can bee more comfortable then when troubles and miseries shall come sicknesse and death it selfe shall approach that we may haue free accesse vnto the throne of grace there to powre out our soules into his bosome The very thoughts hereof comforted Dauid ouer all his sorrowes I shall saith he finde trouble and heauinesse but I will call vpon the Name of the Lord O Lord I beseech thee deliuer my soule Vse 4 And last of all this may teach vs how to esteeme of godly and righteous men howsoeuer the world esteemeth of such doubtlesse they are in high esteeme with God they are the Lords Fauourites they are seldome or neuer denyed in their suites vnto God they haue euer accesse into the presence chamber of the Almightie they preuaile for themselues and others being in grace and fauour Surely howsoeuer the world doth iudge and esteeme of Gods people there is not a wicked man liuing but fareth the better euery day for their sake They are they that with Moses and Aaron are euer and anon readie to stand in the gap to turne away the Lords wrathfull indignation against a Land and people Thus much for the generall Instruction Lord remember me when thou commest c. Text. The next thing we are to obserue is the Prayer it selfe Lord remember me c. Though faith which is the life of the soule be hidden in it selfe yet it is perceiued by the fruites thereof As we see the naturall life is a secret in nature yet perceiued by the Symptomes of life such as are motion breathing c. And as the sappe in the root is secret yet perceiued by the blossomes and fruite that the same sends forth Euen so is that spirituall life in the soule made manifest by the blessed fruites and effects thereof such as are affiance in God prayer c. The faith of the Penitent admirable in two respects Now the faith of this Penitent is admirable in two respects First in respect of the things beleeued Secondly in respect of the circumstances thereunto belonging which makes the same so much the more admirable The things he professeth here to beleeue touching Christ are 1 That he is a Lord. 2 That he is a King howbeit that his kingdome be not of this world but spirituall in the hearts of men Secondly the circumstances thereto belonging serue much to commend the excellency thereof 1 In respect of the Petitioner First in respect of the Petitioner such a one that had not beene brought vp in the schoole of Christ but rather in a den of theeues hauing none to instruct him hauing not heard Christs heauenly doctrine nor seene those glorious miracles that hee wrought and yet notwithstanding to acknowledge him thus to be a Lord and a King this serues greatly for the commendations of his faith Secondly 2 In respect of the Petitioned in respect of the Petitioned and that is Christ now at this time so much abased despised forsaken yea of his owne Disciples themselues Now there is no healing of the sicke no giuing sight to the blinde no raising vp of the dead At this time I say to acknowledge Christs Deity and to seeke at his hands for a kingdome must needs shew his faith to be admirable Lord Christ a Lord two wayes The first title that hee here assigneth vnto Christ is he calleth him Lord. Now Christ is a Lord 1 In himselfe 2 In his relation to vs. 1 In himself Ioh. 1.3 Heb. 1.3 First in himselfe and so is hee Lord ouer all blessed for euer Both in respect that he giueth essence and being vnto all things sustaining all things by his Almighty power As also for that he is the Soueraigne Lord of all Luke 2.11 Acts 10.36 and therefore called Lord of the Angels much more of all other inferiour creatures Yea the title of Soueraigntie to be called Lord is so proper vnto Christ as that many times in the Scriptures he is called by no other name As that of the Apostle Saint Paul God hath raised vp the Lord 1 Cor. 6.14 1 Cor. 12.3 and no man can say that Iesus is the Lord but by the holy Ghost and againe 1 Cor 8.6 Vnto vs there is but one God which is the Father in whom are all things and one Lord Iesus Christ Yea this is that title which Christ doth assume and take vnto himselfe as a proper name by the which he will be knowne of vs. Ye call me Lord and Master Ioh. 13.13 and ye say well I am so Now
this title of Lord doth most truely and properly belong vnto him Christ Lord in himselfe in foure respects because he is Lord indeed and that in foure respects First by right of creation in that he made vs of nothing when we had no being Ioh. 1.3 Col. 1.15 For all things were made by him and without him was made nothing that was made Secondly by right of inheritance Heb. 1.2 for he is made Heyre of all things Thirdly by right of dominion or Lordship in regard of that power rule and dominion hee hath ouer all things of whom we hold all things wee haue and inioy bodies soules goods and all and that but in Capite and onely durante beneplacito so long as he shall please And lastly in regard hee hath no partners with him in his dominion 1 Cor. 12.5 Though there be differences of administrations yet there is but one Lord and it is hee that is sole Monarch and onely Potentate ouer the whole earth and is therefore called King of Kings 1 Tim. 6.15 and Lord of Lords 2 In his relation to vs foure wayes Secondly as he is Lord in himselfe so is hee also in his relation to vs and that foure wayes First by right of redemption for it is he that hath ransomed vs out of the hands of Sathan and power of hell to whom wee were once in bondage Now hee redeemes vs with his bloud and payes that matchlesse price for vs and thereby makes vs his owne We were not redeemed saith the Apostle with corruptible things 1 Pet. 1.18 19. as Siluer and Gold but with the pretious bloud of Christ Secondly in respect of that spirituall marriage that is betwixt Christ and euery faithfull soule For the Lord hath coupled vs vnto himselfe in holy wedlocke I will marry thee vnto me for euer Hos 2.19 yea I will marry thee vnto mee in righteousnesse in iudgement and in mercy and in compassion And againe As the Husband is the Wiues head Eph. 5.23 so Christ is the head of the Church Thirdly in the right of conseruation by whom we are kept and maintained Heb. 1.3 Sustaining all things by his mighty power For as he hath redeemed vs out of the power of Sathan he leaues vs not without any further care but still watcheth ouer vs for good for if the wings of his speciall prouidence were not spred ouer vs and mercy compassed vs about wee had not liued to this present hour but our bodies long ere this had beene in the graue and our soules in hell And last of all because all the elect of God are a chosen generation giuen him of God the Father ouer whom hee should rule and therefore called his peculiar people cast vpon him onely to bee cared for So then consider we Christ as a Redeemer as a Husband as hee that hath vndertaken for vs and his Church likewise as his peculiar people cast vpon him by good right must Christ needs be Lord. But how can Christ be such a Lord Obiect seeing he is so often called in the Scriptures by the name of a Seruant Phil. 2.7 He tooke vpon him the forme of a Seruant Christ is to be considered as a Mediator Answ and so is he in a speciall manner Esa 37.35 a Seruant vnto his Father because he faithfully serued him therein being first sent of God and therein became obedient vnto his Father in all things Yet this doth no whit derogate from Christs dignitie who still remained a Lord in himselfe and Lord ouer vs his redeemed ones The vses arising hence are these First if Christ be such a Lord in Vse 1 himselfe and such a Lord ouer vs we are taught to esteeme of him accordingly and to yeeld vp all holy obedience vnto him Doth not the Lord require it vpon this very ground Mal. 1.6 If I be a Lord where is my feare Luke 6.46 And againe Why call ye me Lord and doe not the things I command you And because an hypocrite may yeeld Christ this homage in words to cry Lord Lord Mat. 7 21. we must by our deeds yeeld vp our selues as seruants to obey him in all righteousnesse Vse 2 Secondly wee must labour to be acquainted with the will of our Lord for otherwise we can neuer performe any acceptable obedience vnto him Our good meanings will not goe for payment with him such seruice can neuer please him Pro. 19.2 for without knowledge the minde is not good Vse 3 Thirdly the consideration of this that Christ is our Lord should worke our hearts to contentation in all estates and conditions of life whatsoeuer whether weale or woe prosperity or aduersitie It was a godly resolution of old Eli when he heard of that strange iudgement the Lord would bring vpon his house It is the Lord 1 Sam. 2.18 let him doe as it pleaseth him He kisseth the rod like a good natured childe and submitteth himselfe to the Lords sharpest corrections without repining And this was Dauids case when the Lords hand lay heauy vpon him I became dumbe Psal 39. and opened not my mouth because it was thy doing And so the Church in great affliction and distresse It is the Lords mercy that wee are not consumed Lam. 3.40 Iob 1. vlt. because his compassions faile not And last of all we are taught to Vse 4 depend vpon him for food rayment and all things necessary that is our Lord and hath vndertaken for vs. Children can doe this hauing earthly fathers and seruants can doe this that haue earthly Masters and Lords ouer them Why then should not Gods people doe this with hope and boldnesse especially seeing he hath commanded vs to cast all our care vpon him being God alsufficient Gen. 17.1 Text. Thy Kingdome Secondly as he acknowledgeth Christ to be a Lord yea the Soueraigne Lord of all so doth he likewise acknowledge him to be a King yet so as that his kingdome is not of this world Lord remember me when c. 2 Christ is a King This regall and Kingly office of Christ is clearely manifested throughout the whole Scripture Psal 2.6 I haue set my King vpon my holy mountaine Christ taketh this honour vnto himselfe Mat. 28.18 Esay 9 7. All power saith he i● giuen me in heauen and earth And againe he hath vpon his garment and vpon his thigh a name written The King of Kings Reu. 19.16 Luk. 1.33 Dan. 2.44 Dan. 7.14 1 Cor. 15.24 and Lord of Lords Thus the Euangelist Saint Luke Hee shall raigne ouer the house of Iacob for euer and of his kingdome shall bee no end Againe that this kingdome of Christ is not of this world otherwise then in the hearts of men but it is a spirituall and celestiall kingdome so Christ Ioh. 18.36 Rom. 3. Ioh. 6.15 My kingdome is not of this world though he were Heyre apparent vnto the Crowne and kingdome of
Israel being the seed of Dauid Luke 12.13 yet hee withdrew himselfe when the people sought to make him King and refused to determine cases of Inheritances betwixt brethren The things peculiar vnto Christ and his kingdome Now there are many things peculiar vnto Christ wherein hee excels all the Kings of the earth First in regard of the excellency of his person other Kings are the sonnes of mortall men Christ is the Sonne of the euerliuing God Secondly in respect of the extent of his Kingdome hee is that vniuersall Monarch King of Kings Reu. 19.16 Psal 2.8 from the ends of the earth Aske of mee and I will giue thee the heathen for thine inheritance and the vtmost parts of the earth for thy possession Alexander neuer saw many parts of the world much lesse subdued them but Christ is King ouer all Acts 10. Col. 2.9 yea hee raigneth and ruleth ouer Angels principalities and powers Thirdly in respect of those victorious conquests that are made by Christ he hath the preheminence of all Princes he hath conquered si●ne death hell Col. 2.15 Sathan and hath spoyled Principalities and powers And last of all in regard of the perpetuitie of Christs Kingdome His Kingdome shall haue no end 1 Tim 1.17 Other Kings and Kingdomes haue their periods and determination but thus is it not with this King and Kingdome for hee is The King eternall immortall inuisible and onely wise God Now the vses are First of all seeing Christ is our Vse 1 King we are taught with Iob to acquaint our selues with God and with the statute lawes of his kingdome Subiects must not be ignorant of the Princes lawes To plead ignorance will not purchase immunitie from punishment if men offend against the lawes of the kingdome All Gods people must be acquainted with Gods will reuealed in his Word Mat. 28.20 Heb. 12.25 Teaching them to obserue all things whatsoeuer I command you See that ye despise not him that speaketh for if they escaped not which refused him that spake on earth much more shall we not escape if wee turne away from him that speaketh from heauen Vse 2 Secondly seeing Christ is our King and we are his Subiects we we are taught to carry our selues accordingly Christs Subiects must differ in manners from all other Nations and people in the world they are a Royall generation a peculiar people vnto the Lord and therefore are to shew forth the power of him that hath thus called vs out of darkenesse into the maruellous light And herein to approue our selues for his Subiects and People by our holy conuersation in the world He hath chosen vs Eph. 1.4 that we should be holy and without blame before him in loue Thirdly 3. The meanes to inlarge Christs kingdome we are to labour by all meanes possible for the comming of Christs Kingdome that is for the inlargement thereof in the world in the hearts and consciences of men Christs kingdome of power Christs kingdome of grace and his kingdome of glory Now the meanes are either Externall or Internall The Externall meanes for the inlarging of Christs kingdome 1 Externall are 1 The Word 2 The Sacraments 3 Discipline The Word is the Scepter of Christs kingdome The Sacraments are the Churches magna charta confirming the Couenants betwixt Christ and his people And Discipline is the due execution of Christs lawes for the incouragement of the good and reclaiming of the euill 2 Internall The Internall meanes for the enlarging of this kingdome of Christ is the effectuall working of Gods Spirit without which no outward meanes whatsoeuer can be effectuall And therefore God is earnestly to be sought vnto by prayer to second his owne ordinances by the effectuall working of his owne Spirit that the same may be effectuall for the building vp of the elect and the gathering together of the body of Christ And this is that which all good Subiects must desire and labour for euery particular man according to his place Princes and Magistrates especially Then Ministers who are the Dispensers of Christs Lawes yea and all people for herein shall wee approue our selues true and loyall Subiects indeed to Christ our King And thus haue we seene how Christ is both Lord and King And now for this poore Penitent thus to behold Christs excellencie and glory at this time when he was at the lowest ebbe of his humiliation I say to behold Christs Godhead when it was most vailed in such a death to behold life and in such ignominie and reproach to behold such glory this makes greatly for the commendations of his faith Had hee in times past beene conuersant with Christ had hee heard his heauenly doctrine or seene those glorious miracles which he wrought as the disciples did there might haply that seed be fallen into his heart that howsoeuer buried for a time as it wa● the case of Peter yet at last might bring forth this happie fruite But this being the first sight that hee got of Christ for ought we know and that at such a time when Christ is most of all abased and when all his Disciples had forsaken him Surely this must needs declare the almightie power of God in him and commend his faith and conuersion to be admirable indeed But this will faith do the nature whereof is Doct. True faith raiseth vp a man aboue this life To raise a man aboue this life Not to liue by sense or to iudge of things according to the outward appearance but to beleeue Gods Word and things incredible and in some sort impossible against sence and aboue reason Thus was it with this Penitent Thiefe at this time What great things beleeueth and con●●sseth hee here of Christ against ●ll sence and reason that he was Lord and King of heauen and ●arth able to giue eternall life and ●aluation to whom it pleased him when there was no outward appearance of any such power in Christ but rather indeed of the contrary This shewes the wonderfull force of faith yea hee beleeueth aboue hope and contrary to hope hauing no ground at all in naturall reason to persuade him thereunto Faith saith the Apostle is the euidence of things not seene Heb. 11.1 and the ground of things hoped for Where outward sence and naturall reason takes place there faith is not exercised It is the excellencie of faith to beleeue where we see not when we shall come to walke as the Apostle saith by faith 2. Cor. 5.7 and not by sight Yea when outward sence and naturall reason failes then doth faith most of all besti● it selfe Fortifying it selfe daily in all the attributes of God such as are his wisedome power truth iustice c. We may see this in Abraham in the very act of sacrificing his sonne Isaac Gen. 22.2 in whom the promise was made He consulted not with flesh and bloud what should become of the same if Isaac should faile But his faith
vengeance belongeth Psal 94.1 thou God to whom vengeance belongeth shew thy selfe Thus the Church when they heard that Peter was cast into prison goe presently vnto God in prayer and therein strengthen themselues in the consideration of Gods power This being an act wherein the same might be made manifest in Peters deliuery Lord thou art a God who hast made heauen and earth the Sea and all that in them is c. So the Apostle Saint Paul exhor ing the Corinthians to mutuall peace liue in peace saith he and the God of peace and loue bee with you We may see this in all the Apostles at such times as they made choyce of one in the rome and place of Iudas They pray that God would direct them therein Acts 1.24 Thou God which knowest the hearts of all men shew which of these two thou hast chosen The reasons are Reas 1 First this is to pray in iudgement which is required of euery one that would make an effectuall prayer vnto God Pro. 15.8 The sacrifices of the wicked are abhomination vnto the Lord but the prayer of the righteous is his delight And this is indeed to glorifie God in his attributes who delighteth in his seruants that can make a right vse of them Reas 2 Secondly this is an excellent prop for the faith of Gods people to leane vpon When men seeke of those that are euery way furnished to supply their wants it is no small incouragement vnto them to bee earnest in their suits vnto them Now all fulnesse and sufficiency is in God What thing doe we stand in need of wherein there is not an al-sufficiency in him How many distinct acts of his wisedome power goodnesse mercy iustice c. hath he left vs examples of in his Word and all to support our weake faith when we pray vnto him Thirdly the due consideration Reas 3 hereof makes a beleeuer more earnest and affectionate in prayer which is a thing wherein the Lord takes much delight This put life in the sute of the poore Cananite Mat. 15. who will not bee sayd nay at Christs hands albeit shee had neuer so many discouragements by Christ himselfe at the first and afterwards by his Disciples Shee saw Christs al-sufficiency that hee was able to helpe Nothing doth better stablish and settle the heart of the childe of God against doubtings and fears and worke feruency integrity and confidence all which are most requisite in prayer then the due consideration of this that God is all in all in the very thing it selfe we seeke vnto him for Vse 1 This serues first of all to condemne that horrible practice of the Church of Rome who nozell vp the people in all manner of ignorance how is it possible that such a one should make an effectuall prayer vnto God Surely where men are ignorant of the nature of God and of his principall attributes such as are his power wisedome truth iustice mercy c. which those must needs bee that are acquainted with his Word such can neuer make an effectuall prayer vnto God Secondly this may also serue Vse 2 for our instruction that as wee desire to pray effectually as wee are to take notice of our owne misery and present necessity so withall to behold in God his al-sufficiency and such speciall attributes of his we stand most of all in need of Art thou in misery and distresse conceiue of God in thy prayers as a mercifull God and such a one that is full of compassion able and willing to helpe Thus doth this Penitent here yea behold him as a God of mercy and Father of all consolation and comfort Standest thou in need of his power to helpe thee Present him vnto thy minde euen at the first entrance into thy prayers as a powerfull God And so likewise for his wisedome truth iustice c. We euer seeke those things most constantly and comfortably when we know them to bee ha● at his hands from whom we seek them This being carefully obserued of vs we shall finde it a strong prop vnto our faith and an excellent meanes to kindle affection in vs and so a thing most vsefull and necessary in prayer Text. Lord remember me when thou commest into thy kingdome 2 His desire it selfe These two Theeues make two different requests vnto Christ the one for a corporall and temporall deliuerance If thou bee Christ saue thy selfe and vs. The request of the other is that his soule might bee saued in the day of the Lord Lord remember mee c. according to the inward principle of the heart so goes the desire They that are carnall are carnally minded but the spirituall man is spiritually minded and his ●esires are principally after spiri●uall things And herein will teach vs That the saluation of a mans soule is the thing that euery man Doct. The saluation of the soul is principally to be desired next vnto the glory of GOD ought principally to desire This Penitent had taken care of Gods glory before by iustifying Christs innocency and now in the next place he looketh after the saluation of his soule that it might goe well with that in death yea by how much the more excellent the soule is aboue the body by so much the more carefull ought a man to be of the saluation of the one aboue the other Our greatest care must be that it may goe well with our soules at death We may suppose this penitent Thiefe speaking thus at this time O Lord inasmuch as my life had beene wretched it is iust with thee that I should now at last suffer this shamefull cursed death It is not life that I desire but am willing to imbrace the sentence of death and the rather for that I see it is thy good pleasure it should be so This is the onely thing I now desire that when this life shal haue an end I shal come to appeare before thee in thy kingdome that thou wouldest bee pleased in mercy then to remember me Now if all Gods children bee led by one and the same spirit and so are alike disposed in respect of spirituall good things it must necessarily follow that this longing desire after life and saluation that was in this Penitent is wrought in some measure in the hearts of al those that are vnder the same ●ope and they are able in the witnesse of a good conscience to say as hee did here Lord remember me c. This affection was in the Prophet Dauid when hee saith O Lord I haue longed for thy saluation And indeed what other thing then the soules future happinesse can the Scriptures intend in these and the like places exhorting vs to seeke for wisedome and knowledge as for siluer Pro. 2.4 Of searching for it as for treasures of striuing to enter in at the straight gate Luk. 13.24 Ioh. 6.27 of labouring for that meate which shall indure to euerlasting life of running to
the hands of Moses were held vp and he besought the Lord in the behalfe of the people Yea Ioash doth acknowledge that the prayers of Elisha 2. King 13.14 an holy Prophet of God stood his kingdome in more stead then all the chariots and horsemen of Israel could do Neither is this to be wondred at that the prayers of the faithfull are of this force with God to preuaile with him For Reas 1 First God giueth vnto his chosen ones the Spirit of supplication and prayer Zach. 12. Which doth so enable the faithfull vnto this duty that they will haue no nay or receiue no repulse at Gods hand according to that of the Apostle 1. Ioh. 5.14.15 This is the assurance we haue in God that if we aske any thing according to his will he heareth vs. And if we know that he heareth vs whatsoeuer we aske we know that we shall haue the petitions we desire of him Secondly to comfort the Reas 2 hearts of his seruants and to minister vnto them a comfortable expectation to be heard in praier he is pleased to passe his promise out of his owne mouth and to assure vs by his owne word that we shall obtaine our desires saying Aske and ye shall haue seeke Mat. 7.7 and ye shall finde knocke and it shall be opened vnto you For euery one that asketh receiueth c. This is indeed the very ground-worke and foundation of the Christian prayer namely Gods promise which is as true and vnchangeable as himselfe is without which wee could neuer so confidently come vnto him Obiect But many of the godly haue praied much and often vnto God and yet the Lord seemeth not to heare nor to answer Answ God doth not forget his seruants though for a time he defer to answer God made Abraham a promise of a sonne by Sarah this Abraham expected ten twentie yea almost thirtie yeares who would haue thought all this while that God had forgot his promise but yet we know at last in a seasonable time God remembred the couenant and promise that he made with Abraham and Sarah had a sonne The Lord promised the posteritie of Abraham the Land of Canaan yet in what a miserable bondage were they in in Egypt vnder Pharaoh and that for the space of foure hundred and thirtie yeares who would not haue thought that surely God had not remembred his promise to Abraham yet at last the Lord brought them out with a mightie hand and stretched out arme But what might be the reason of the Lords dealing with his people after this manner Quest Doubtlesse God delayeth to answer the requests of his seruants till a more seasonable time Ans like a skilfull Physitian whom when his Patient being sicke of a burning Feauer shall aske wine will not giue it him knowing indeed that that is no time to drink wine The Lord in whose hands are times and seasons chuseth euer a fit time to answer the requests of his seruants Secondly the Lord will haue many times the case of his seruants desperate and they themselues past all hope of deliuerie in respect of any humane helpe to the end his owne power loue goodnesse and mercy should bee acknowledged in sending vnto them vnexpected deliuerance How could the Iews but acknowledge Gods goodnesse towards them in the time of Hester when they were all appointed vnto death when besides all hope the Lord sent them deliuerance How could Israel but acknowledge his mightie power and stretched out arme when they came out of the land of Egypt when the Sea was before them the Egyptians behinde them the mountaines on each hand of them and they left voide of all humane helpe and meanes to escape Exod. 15. Now was it a seasonable time for the Lord to steppe in that his owne power and stretched-out arme might be seene At what a low ebbe did the Lord bring Daniel Dan. 3. and those three worthies when one in the Lyons den the other in the fierie fornace when all hope of deliuerance was past and humane help failed then was his power most seene and then was deliuerance most seasonable Thirdly in Gods delayes then is there a seasonable time for the exercise of all those graces that hee hath betrusted his seruants withall such as are patience faith hope c. For it is the storme that proues the Mariner and the battell the Souldier whose experience and valour till then cannot be knowne Vse 1 If the prayers of Gods seruants be thus powerfull and effectuall with him This may be a notable incouragement for all Gods people to be frequent in this dutie and to be incessant in their prayers and not to giue him ouer though wee be not answered at first No doubt Hanna and Zachary had often prayed for children yet obtained not Notwithstanding they prayed still and at last the Lord heard them So Daniel he was in heauinesse three weekes of dayes Dan. 10.12 and to his thinking God heard him not yet the Lord heard him indeed from the first day as hee said to Daniel From the first day that he had set his heart to vnderstand Paul when the pricke of the flesh was giuen vnto him the messenger of Sathan was sent to buffet him hee therefore besought the Lord that it might depart from him But he receiued this answer My grace is sufficient for thee 2 Cor. 12.7.8.9 my power is made perfect in thy weaknesse Paul was heard though not at the first and therefore when wee shall pray for some blessing of the Lord which we stand in need of or when we shall craue power of the Lord ouer some vnruly affection of ours though we haue not answer by and by yet wee are not to leaue off This Christ teacheth vs when he saith Shall not God auenge the elect that cry day and night vnto him Luk. 18. Marke there Christs sweet application of that vnrighteous Iudge to teach vs to continue our suites and to hold out and then we shall not misse in the end Secondly this shewes the happie Vse 2 priuiledge of Gods Church and people that no man should say Mal. 3.14 It is in vaine to serue the Lord and what profit is it that we haue kept the commandements and haue walked humbly before him It is sure to go well with them they are in great credit esteeme in the Court of heauen they are all Fauourites to the great King of heauen and earth and he hath commanded such at all times to haue free accesse vnto him and to inlarge their desires with a promise of a gracious answer Ioh. 16.24 Aske saith our Sauiour and ye shall receiue that your ioy may bee full What though for a time they lie vnder troubles and sorrowes miseries and afflictions Rom. 8.37 Are they not herein more then conquerours through him that hath loued them The present miseries of the faithfull cannot hinder their happinesse but through the Lords
examples for the further clearing of this truth How many miseries did the Israelites go vnder and that for the space of foure hundred and thirtie yeares yet at last the Lord gaue them rest in the promised Canaan How long was Dauid persecuted before he came to the kingdome and after yet at last the Lord gaue him rest Againe how sore were his inward feares and terrours by reason of sinne yet at the last filled with comfort How dealt the Lord with Iob both in respect of his outward man and temporall estate of a great Prince the Lord brought him to the dunghill And for his soule doth hee not often complaine that God Had set him as a But to shoote at And that the Arrowes of the Almighty had drunke vp his spirits yet at last dyed peaceably And there is reason for it Reas 1 First the Lords owne promise Call vpon mee in the time of thy trouble Psal 50.15 and I will heare thee and deliuer thee Which promise of his the Lord hath euer made good from time to time putting an end at last vnto the miseries of his seruants and giuing them rest and in this regard there is nothing in all the world more sure and certaine then the good successe of the hope of Christians it neuer misseth of that it aymeth at for their hope which is the Anchor of the soule hath faith for the ground of it Rom. 5.5 whereupon it fasteneth it selfe And further Gods truth and faithfulnesse to assure them of the truth thereof Secondly it is God that inclineth Reas 2 the heart to seeke him and causeth the soule so to hunger and thirst after him All which are cleare demonstrations that the Lord hath a purpose to giue them comfort at last Vpon this verie ground Dauid concludeth the helpe and deliuerance of Gods people in distresse Psal 10.17 Lord saith he thou hearest the desire of the poore thou preparest their heart and thine eare inclineth thereunto Thirdly God delaying to helpe his seruants by and by in time of miserie and distresse doth prouoke them to pray so much the more earnestly and frequently vnto him drawing away the heart from the world and causing the soule to haue the more secret communion with the Almightie and so must needs bring comfort in the end Vse 1 Seeing then that those that seeke vnto God and wait vpon him shall haue comfort in the end as we see in this poore Penitent here This may serue then in the first place to stay the godly in the time of their sorest trials not to despaire not to murmure repine and complaine as if their case were desperate For in due time they shall reape if they faint not What though for a time they beare the burthen and the heate of the day when the Euening commeth they shall not misse of their reward and then they shall see and acknowledge with the Apostle Luk. 21.18 That these light and momentany afflictions which are but for a season shall bring with them an eternall recompence of reward In the meane time let vs possesse our soules in patience tarrie the Lords leasure and waite vpon him our labour shall not bee in vaine in the Lord. After all the boysterous stormes in this life wrestlings against sinne Sathan and our owne corruptions and against malitious and wick d men Deliuerance will come and the godly shall find it most true in the end that they that waite vpon him shall not bee ashamed Vse 2 Secondly it may serue to admonish vs that we take heed that we do not preuent the Lord and forestall that comfortable issue we might haue of our miseries and afflictions either by not seeking of him when miserie is vpon vs or by vnlawfull wayes and means to seeke to come out of them This is indeed to rob God of that honour that is due vnto him in waiting for his helpe and our selues of that comfort wee might otherwise haue of a seasonable deliuerance if we had sought and waited vpon him Thou shalt be with me That is with the soul of Christ for his body went from the crosse to the graue q. d. Since thou hast confessed my name and desirest principally the fruition of mee thou shalt be satisfied in the thing thou desirest Thou shalt be with me Note hence That the soules of the faithfull Doct. 2 after this life haue the fruition of Christ The souls of the faithfull in death are gathered to Christ and are gathered vnto him So soone as the soule goeth out of the body it goeth immediately to heauen or hell The Scripture maketh mention but of two wayes the broad and the narrow and these leade but vnto two places either to endlesse blisse or into Euerlasting torment there is a Paradise you see here for the Penitent Luk. 23.43 or an Abrahams bosome for a Lazarus And there is again a Gulfe of hell for the Glutton Luk. 16. or Euerlasting torment for the Impenitent No third place can bee found in all the Scripture So Paul I desire to be dissolued Phil. 1.23 and to be with Christ The faithfull can bee no sooner dissolued or their soules set at libertie but they are gathered vnto Christ As for the wicked with Iudas they go to their owne place Act. 1. that is to Hell out of which there is no redemption Reas And it must needs be so in regard that Christ is the head of beleeuers and they are his body yea euery true beleeuer is a member of this body Now it is impossible that the head should be glorified but the members must needs participate with the same glory together with the head This Christ prayeth for of his Father Ioh. 17.24 Father I will that those thou hast giuen me be with mee where I am that they may behold my glory which thou hast giuen me Vse 1 This meereth with the doctrine of Purgatory so much vrged and pressed by the Church of Rome as the most gainfullest doctrine of their Church It is wonderfull to see how the great Rabb●●s of that Church are troubled about this fire of Purgatory both what it is where it is how long it shall burne the conditions of those persons that shall haue that fauour to come into it and the like some holding one thing some another Some hold it to be Saint Patrickes hole in Ireland some Etna that Mountaine in Sicily that burneth continually or in the Popes Kitchin they should say where there is indeed a true fire maintained daily by the Fees that come in by that imaginarie fire But what shall I say it is a doctrine that as it hath no footing at all out of the word of God so were the Primitiue Fathers themselues either strangers vnto it or doubtfull of it Aug. de Ciuit Dei lib. 21. Ch. 26. Augustine who liued foure hundred yeares after Christ plainly sheweth that in his time it was not receiued Tertium locum penitus
ignoramus nor beleeued for any Article of faith and in some places of his writings he absolutely denieth it Fisher sometimes Bishop of Rochester ingeniously confesseth That there is no Scripture to proue Purgatory Roff contra assert Luth. and may we not iustly deny that for the which there is no Scripture to proue it Nay more he confesseth that seldome or neuer any mention is made of Purgatory either among the Greeke or Latine writers Legat qui volet Graecorum commentariose● nullū quātum opinor de Purgatorio sermonē inueniet c. Isa 57.2 Nay rather the Scriptures teach the contrary as that of Isaiah They shall enter vpon peace and they shall rest vpon their beds euery one that walketh before the Lord in righteousnesse And amongst all those sacrifices that were appointed in the time of the law for the Prince for the Priest and for the Congregation Leu. 5.6 all were appointed for the liuing and none that euer wee reade of were appointed for the dead Doubtlesse either God was very forgetfull of them or else this Doctrine of Purgatory was not hatched When Paul directs the Church how they should carry themselues towards the dead Phil. 3. he giues no direction at any time to pray for the dead Saint Iohn saith Blessed are the dead that dye in the Lord. And the holy Ghost addeth further Reu. 14.13 From henceforth they rest from their labours Now to enter vpon peace and to rest from their labours and yet to suffer hellish torments for many yeares are things incompatible and cannot stand together Besides Christ hath promised rest and refreshing to those that are heauy laden and come vnto him saying Come vnto me all ye that trauaile Mat. 11.28 and are heauie laden and I will refresh you Now what refreshing and rest is this to frie in the flames of Purgatory Surely the Scriptures know no such third place but that the souls of the righteous so soone as euer they depart out of the body they go with the soule of this Penitent here into Paradise or into heauen the place of euerlasting ioy and felicity And the soules of the wicked go immediatly to Hell a place of euerlasting torment there is no middle place betwixt these But as there are but two sorts of persons so there are but two sorts of places Besides it stands not with the rule of Iustice that the soule should be punished without the body since the body and the soule were copartners together in sinne But the Church of Rome knew well enough what it did to broach this doctrine and what they do in maintaining the same at this day But we wil leaue them and come vnto our selues This may serue for matter of Vse 2 singular comfort and consolation vnto the godly that inasmuch as the soules of the faithfull in death are gathered vnto Christ they may comfort themselues that this worke of repentance for sinne of mortification of sanctification howsoeuer it may seeme painfull for a time yet it will bee gainfull in the end Let such then comfort their hearts and say O my soule returne thou vnto thy rest for the Lord hath beene beneficiall vnto thee And say with Dauid Psal 23. Though I walke through the valley of the shadow of death I will feare none ill for thou art with me This this is it that makes the true beleeuer looke death in the face and supports him against the feares of the graue an assured perswasion in death to be gathered vnto Christ yea it is a true note of an honest heart so to walke with God in life as willingly and cheerfully to imbrace the sentence of death at last Wheras on the contrary it is a note of a soule soyled with corruption or else indued but with a small measure of sanctification to bee kept vnder the continuall feare of death ●adice Vse 4 The Scriptures make mention of a twofold Paradice Place Terrestriall and Celestiall The Terrestriall or earthly Paradice is that Paradice in the which Adam was placed by God himselfe a place of excellent felicitie beauty and glory and out of the which both Adam and his posterity after him Gen. 2.8 euen vnto this day were cast by reason of their sins There is besides this the Celestiall Paradice or the kingdome of heauen into the which the Lord Iesus Christ the second Adam was now to enter and doth promise this Penitent here the fruition therof with himselfe whereby is meant indeed the happie and blessed estate of glorified souls in the kingdome of heauen as it appeareth plainly by that of the Apostle Paul 2 Cor. 12. that when hee was caught vp into Paradice he was caught vp indeed into the third heauen But why doth our Sauiour call heauen by the name of Paradice Quest In regard no place on earth could better resemble the kingdome of heauen Answ and being to speake to men and not to Angels Paradice was the most excellent place a place of pleasure solace and of all delight and therefore did most fitly shadow out the variety and excellency of those delights and pleasures in the kingdome of heauen And herein will teach vs Doct. In heauen is the perfection of happinesse That in heauen there is the perfection of all happinesse of pleasure and delight The great pleasures in the garden of Eden where there were trees of all sorts and Riuers for pleasures and delight doth most excellently shadow out vnto vs those pleasures reserued for the Saints in Gods kingdome which happinesse of euery true beleeuer shall in the last day appeare to the whole world to men and Angels when he shall come as the Apostle saith 2 Thes 1.10 To be glorified in his Saints and to be made maruellous in all them that beleeue There is to bee looked for the perfection of their glory especially when the bodies of true beleeuers shall come to be glorified with their soules for so saith the Apostle Phil. 3.21 He shall change our vile body and make it like his glorious body and then their bodies and soules ioyned together and glorified together must needs inioy the perfection of their happinesse and glory and for the hastening of the consummation thereof the Saints vnder the Altar cry How long Lord Reu. 6.10 as indeed expecting and longing for the full fruition of that glory This happinesse glory what it is if we had the tongues of men and Angels wee are not able to expresse it the Apostle tearmes it A most excellent 2 Cor. 4.17 and an eternall weight of glory when hee shall appeare we shall be like vnto him saith Saint Iohn 1 Ioh. 3 2. The Church is compared to a Bride and the Lord Iesus Christ to the Bridegroome Reu. 19.8 now what can be imagined here that can yeeld more ioy and contentment then a marriage day when the married couple enioy the sweet content in the fruition of each other Thus