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kingdom_n lord_n parliament_n time_n 3,250 5 3.6307 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A77858 An humble examination of a printed abstract of the answers to nine reasons of the House of Commons, against the votes of bishops in Parliament. Printed by order of a committee of the honourable House of Commons, now assembled in Parliament. Burges, Cornelius, 1589?-1665. 1641 (1641) Wing B5672; Thomason E164_14; ESTC R21636 38,831 83

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parliament_n since_o the_o first_o entrance_n upon_o a_o reformation_n in_o this_o kingdom_n it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o one_o cranmer_n be_v active_a in_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n against_o those_o six_o bloody_a article_n which_o cost_v so_o many_o their_o life_n but_o of_o all_o the_o hierarchy_n not_o one_o be_v find_v to_o join_v with_o he_o but_o all_o oppose_a and_o he_o alone_o for_o three_o day_n together_o be_v fain_o to_o stand_v to_o it_o and_o at_o length_n by_o the_o malice_n practice_n and_o potency_n of_o the_o prelate_n he_o be_v overcome_v and_o the_o cause_n carry_v against_o he_o act_n and_o monument_n par_fw-fr 2._o page_n 1037._o edit_n 1610._o this_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1540_o when_o about_o four_o or_o five_o year_n after_o cranmer_n in_o two_o several_a parliament_n use_v his_o best_a endeavour_n to_o get_v that_o bloody_a law_n repeal_v and_o have_v before_o hand_n as_o he_o think_v draw_v over_o to_o his_o 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very_o hard_o to_o
excess_n and_o intolerable_a exorbitancy_n of_o the_o present_a tyranny_n of_o many_o bishop_n who_o dishonest_o call_v it_o by_o the_o honest_a name_n of_o jurisdiction_n so_o long_o as_o the_o bishop_n be_v suffer_v to_o vote_n in_o parliament_n for_o the_o bishop_n be_v themselves_o the_o great_a offender_n therein_o either_o act_n in_o it_o or_o else_o as_o galba_n witting_o permit_v those_o to_o usurp_v who_o they_o ought_v to_o bridle_v or_o willing_o ignorant_a of_o what_o they_o ought_v to_o know_v therefore_o it_o be_v desire_v that_o their_o vote_n in_o parliament_n may_v be_v take_v away_o to_o make_v passage_n for_o another_o bill_n that_o may_v regulate_v their_o jurisdiction_n as_o in_o the_o former_a reason_n be_v plain_o intimate_v but_o the_o answerer_n be_v willing_a to_o slide_v over_o that_o which_o be_v the_o life_n of_o the_o present_a reason_n viz._n the_o engagement_n of_o bishop_n to_o maintain_v their_o jurisdiction_n id_fw-la est_fw-la as_o now_o it_o stand_v and_o lapwing_n like_a to_o carry_v his_o reader_n from_o the_o nest_n to_o gaize_v upon_o the_o destruction_n of_o episcopacy_n itself_o which_o on_o my_o conscience_n be_v not_o then_o intend_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v that_o first_o bill_n be_v quiet_o yield_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n nor_o do_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o i_o presume_v by_o the_o instance_n of_o scotland_n and_o of_o those_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n intend_v in_o this_o reason_n a_o purpose_n of_o abolition_n of_o the_o call_v but_o only_o make_v use_n of_o it_o as_o a_o argument_n a_fw-fr majore_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la to_o this_o effect_n that_o if_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o bishop_n as_o now_o they_o term_v it_o be_v find_v so_o grievous_a that_o in_o scotland_n they_o will_v endure_v episcopacy_n itself_o no_o long_o and_o many_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n have_v petition_v for_o the_o abolish_n of_o it_o in_o these_o other_o kingdom_n it_o can_v be_v think_v unreasonable_a and_o immodest_a for_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o pass_v a_o bill_n for_o a_o lesser_a matter_n to_o wit_n for_o take_v away_o the_o vote_n of_o bishop_n in_o parliament_n without_o which_o there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o hope_n that_o the_o bishop_n will_v ever_o suffer_v a_o other_o bill_n to_o be_v enact_v for_o the_o thorough_a reformation_n and_o regulate_v of_o their_o jurisdiction_n so_o as_o to_o give_v ease_n of_o the_o many_o greivance_n that_o still_o lie_v upon_o the_o subject_n of_o both_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o to_o satisfy_v the_o petitioner_n with_o reason_n worthy_a of_o such_o a_o parliament_n at_o such_o a_o time_n of_o general_a discontent_n chief_o cause_v by_o the_o usurpation_n of_o sundry_a bishop_n and_o of_o their_o domineer_a party_n what_o be_v in_o the_o answer_n with_o show_n of_o modesty_n say_v that_o peradventure_o ten_o time_n as_o many_o desire_n the_o continuance_n of_o episcopacy_n as_o there_o be_v petitioner_n against_o it_o it_o may_v peradventure_o be_v so_o before_o the_o bishop_n procure_v that_o first_o bill_n ground_v upon_o these_o reason_n to_o be_v reject_v above_o and_o before_o the_o world_n be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o that_o abstract_n of_o the_o answer_v give_v to_o they_o but_o i_o dare_v say_v that_o now_o without_o all_o peradventure_o if_o we_o may_v judge_v of_o man_n desire_n by_o their_o expression_n there_o be_v scarce_o one_o of_o ten_o who_o before_o be_v for_o episcopacy_n reform_v but_o be_v now_o against_o it_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o they_o see_v there_o be_v no_o hope_n that_o ever_o the_o bishop_n will_v cheerful_o yield_v to_o a_o perfect_a reformation_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o order_n and_o that_o if_o hereafter_o the_o prelate_n shall_v happen_v against_o their_o will_n to_o be_v over_o rule_v in_o it_o such_o a_o force_a reformation_n will_v never_o do_v good_a nor_o secure_v the_o kingdom_n against_o the_o evil_n too_o long_o sustain_v under_o they_o if_o the_o call_v itself_o be_v continue_v and_o very_o no_o one_o thing_n have_v more_o alienate_v &_o exasperate_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o sort_n than_o the_o apprehend_a insufficiency_n of_o these_o print_a answer_n to_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o so_o that_o if_o episcopacy_n happen_v to_o miscarry_v i_o be_o persuade_v the_o bishop_n will_v find_v cause_n to_o ascribe_v the_o open_n of_o so_o speedy_a a_o way_n to_o their_o destruction_n not_o to_o any_o thing_n so_o much_o as_o to_o the_o unhappy_a answer_n give_v to_o these_o reason_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o if_o those_o answer_v offer_v to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v no_o other_o or_o better_a than_o they_o be_v present_v to_o public_a view_n in_o that_o more_o unhappy_a abstract_v most_o unhappy_o print_v 2._o answer_v to_o the_o eight_o reason_n there_o will_v be_v find_v peer_n enough_o in_o the_o upper_a house_n to_o reform_v any_o thing_n amiss_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n although_o the_o 26._o prelate_n shall_v be_v so_o wicked_a as_o to_o oppose_v it_o as_o there_o be_v find_v peer_n enough_o in_o that_o noble_a house_n to_o curb_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o cardinal_n under_o edw._n 3._o to_o meet_v with_o the_o provisor_n under_o rich._n 2._o to_o put_v all_o the_o clergy_n into_o a_o praemunire_n under_o hen._n 8._o and_o to_o reform_v the_o religion_n 1_o eliz._n notwithstanding_o the_o opposition_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n examen_fw-la mark_v here_o his_o plea_n in_o bar_n against_o the_o bill_n there_o be_v peer_n enough_o to_o curb_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n in_o edw._n 3._o and_o rich._n 2._o when_o none_o be_v more_o glad_a of_o the_o curb_v of_o that_o court_n than_o our_o bishop_n themselves_o ergo_fw-la there_o will_v ever_o be_v find_v peer_n enough_o to_o reform_v the_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n i_o will_v not_o say_v of_o this_o put_v our_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n so_o near_o together_o pares_fw-la cum_fw-la pariha_n facillime_fw-la congregantur_fw-la but_o it_o will_v perhaps_o make_v sport_n to_o some_o to_o find_v they_o in_o this_o abstract_n so_o close_o one_o by_o another_o yet_o can_v it_o not_o secure_v wise_a man_n that_o because_o the_o peer_n curb_v the_o pope_n ergo_fw-la there_o will_v ever_o be_v enough_o to_o curb_v our_o bishop_n unless_o the_o bishop_n will_v yield_v themselves_o to_o hold_v of_o the_o pope_n or_o to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o stamp_n and_o resolve_v to_o rise_v and_o fall_v with_o he_o as_o for_o those_o colewort_n in_o edw._n 3._o and_o rich._n 2._o now_o a_o second_o time_n heat_v i_o refer_v the_o reader_n who_o desire_v a_o fresh_a taste_n of_o they_o to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o former_a answer_n in_o the_o case_n of_o praemunire_n in_o hen._n 8._o who_o know_v not_o that_o if_o any_o such_o have_v pass_v in_o parliament_n the_o clergy_n be_v not_o so_o much_o overbear_v by_o the_o nobility_n as_o overawe_v by_o that_o stern_a and_o stout_a king_n with_o who_o the_o proud_a prelate_n dare_v not_o to_o contest_v but_o when_o will_v it_o be_v prove_v that_o this_o pass_v in_o parliament_n sure_o holinsh_v &_o other_o tell_v i_o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v call_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n about_o it_o but_o before_o their_o day_n of_o appearance_n there_o be_v a_o convocation_n wherein_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n shall_v offer_v 100000._o pound_n for_o composition_n which_o be_v accept_v and_o a_o pardon_n promise_v to_o pass_v in_o parliament_n to_o free_v they_o of_o the_o praemunire_n so_o in_o 7._o hen._n 8._o the_o convocation_n incur_v a_o praemunire_n for_o cite_v one_o standish_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o convocation_n when_o they_o have_v not_o jurisdiction_n which_o yet_o be_v compound_v and_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n pass_v on_o it_o nor_o need_v there_o a_o act_n for_o it_o for_o the_o bishop_n themselves_o confess_v the_o thing_n and_o so_o it_o can_v not_o come_v to_o a_o contest_v in_o the_o parliament_n this_o be_v all_o that_o i_o know_v of_o this_o matter_n and_o if_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o this_o instance_n be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o the_o last_o be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o impertinent_a and_o scandalous_a impertinent_a because_o all_o the_o world_n know_v that_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n be_v the_o design_n of_o the_o queen_n who_o the_o prelate_n may_v not_o cross_v such_o as_o do_v thwart_v be_v due_o reward_v for_o their_o pain_n as_o have_v be_v former_o touch_v therefore_o until_o it_o can_v be_v find_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v over_o vote_v in_o a_o cause_n wherein_o the_o prince_n go_v with_o they_o or_o expect_v their_o assistance_n to_o vote_n for_o he_o the_o force_n of_o
for_o their_o own_o life_n and_o sure_o i_o believe_v it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a for_o the_o answerer_n to_o give_v so_o much_o as_o any_o one_o instance_n of_o a_o almsman_n that_o have_v be_v allow_v to_o vote_n in_o parliament_n not_o that_o my_o purpose_n be_v hereby_o to_o disparage_v any_o of_o that_o order_n in_o reference_n to_o their_o function_n or_o present_a honour_n but_o only_o to_o speak_v of_o they_o as_o the_o law_n itself_o do_v mere_o and_o only_o for_o bolt_v out_o of_o the_o strength_n of_o this_o branch_n of_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o against_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o bishop_n place_n and_o vote_n as_o peer_n in_o parliament_n 3._o answer_v to_o the_o five_o reason_n the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n be_v choose_v for_o one_o parliament_n only_o and_o yet_o use_v their_o legislative_a power_n nor_o will_v their_o be_v elect_a difference_n their_o cause_n for_o the_o lord_n use_v that_o power_n in_o a_o great_a eminence_n who_o be_v not_o elect_v examen_fw-la the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n sit_v not_o there_o as_o single_a man_n but_o as_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n each_o of_o they_o give_v their_o vote_n with_o reference_n to_o all_o those_o from_o who_o they_o be_v send_v beside_o they_o be_v by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v there_o qua_fw-la tale_n however_o the_o election_n of_o the_o particular_a person_n be_v arbitrary_a and_o contingent_a and_o although_o those_o very_a person_n may_v never_o perhaps_o serve_v again_o yet_o the_o right_n and_o inheritance_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n whence_o every_o member_n of_o that_o house_n derive_v never_o die_v so_o long_o as_o the_o kingdom_n live_v therefore_o who_o ever_o for_o the_o time_n have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o that_o society_n vote_v in_o right_a of_o the_o kingdom_n not_o of_o a_o particular_a man_n as_o for_o the_o lord_n although_o they_o neither_o be_v elect_v nor_o do_v vote_n for_o any_o but_o for_o themselves_o and_o their_o own_o posterity_n yet_o they_o have_v this_o privilege_n from_o a_o high_a original_a than_o the_o bishop_n can_v prove_v themselves_o to_o be_v descend_v from_o namely_o as_o we_o say_v before_o not_o precario_fw-la from_o grace_n and_o favour_n but_o from_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n beside_o their_o blood_n breed_v interest_n in_o the_o public_a and_o care_n for_o their_o posterity_n bear_v to_o so_o high_a place_n must_v needs_o assure_v we_o more_o of_o their_o wise_n careful_a and_o zealous_a manage_n of_o their_o vote_n in_o parliament_n than_o can_v by_o any_o prudentiall_a or_o moral_a ground_n be_v hope_v from_o the_o prelate_n 4._o answer_v to_o the_o five_o reason_n a_o burgess_n that_o have_v a_o freehold_a but_o for_o term_v of_o life_n only_o may_v vote_n and_o assent_n to_o a_o law_n in_o parliament_n examen_fw-la 133._o cokus_n in_o litt●_n instit_fw-la sect._n 133._o the_o free_a hold_n of_o a_o burgess_n be_v not_o by_o the_o tenure_n of_o frank_n almoigne_z of_o which_o the_o present_a debate_n be_v for_o no_o layman_n can_v hold_v any_o land_n in_o that_o tenure_n he_o be_v therefore_o in_o that_o regard_n somewhat_o more_o capable_a but_o however_o this_o may_v be_v yet_o that_o which_o be_v but_o a_o little_a before_o say_v to_o the_o next_o precedent_n answer_v will_v serve_v here_o also_o a_o burgess_n do_v not_o vote_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o a_o free-holder_n although_o haply_o none_o but_o freeholders_n or_o freeman_n be_v eligible_a but_o as_o a_o person_n choose_v by_o and_o for_o a_o burrow_n which_o have_v right_a to_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n and_o be_v there_o he_o vote_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o his_o freehold_n be_v for_o life_n or_o for_o long_a time_n when_o bishop_n show_v the_o like_a warrant_n and_o commission_n or_o the_o like_a fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o their_o vote_v in_o parliament_n then_o this_o answer_n may_v be_v welcome_a to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o 5._o ans_fw-fr to_o the_o five_o reason_n no_o such_o exception_n be_v ever_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o diet_n of_o germany_n the_o corteses_n of_o spain_n or_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o france_n where_o the_o prelate_n vote_n in_o all_o these_o point_n with_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o commons_o examen_fw-la what_o exception_n have_v be_v take_v to_o bishop_n in_o other_o kingdom_n be_v unknown_a to_o i_o and_o perhaps_o to_o the_o answerer_n also_o unless_o he_o have_v see_v all_o the_o record_n and_o journal_o of_o all_o those_o kingdom_n nor_o do_v i_o believe_v that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v any_o reference_n to_o other_o nation_n nor_o do_v intend_v to_o be_v president_v by_o they_o as_o if_o because_o bishop_n have_v this_o privilege_n elsewhere_o therefore_o this_o must_v be_v a_o reason_n sufficient_a for_o the_o continue_v their_o possession_n of_o it_o here_o nay_o every_o nation_n have_v its_o proper_a law_n and_o custom_n and_o though_o it_o be_v no_o shame_n to_o borrow_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v better_a than_o our_o own_o for_o the_o public_a weal_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o answer_n to_o a_o reason_n draw_v from_o experience_a inconveniency_n at_o home_n to_o say_v that_o this_o reason_n be_v never_o hear_v of_o in_o foreign_a state_n but_o yet_o i_o think_v if_o the_o matter_n be_v thorough_o examine_v it_o will_v appear_v that_o in_o those_o kingdom_n bishop_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o sovereignty_n over_o their_o several_a territory_n and_o be_v temporal_a governor_n as_o well_o as_o spiritual_a pastor_n and_o by_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o those_o several_a empire_n or_o kingdom_n those_o bishop_n do_v make_v one_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o which_o a_o law_n can_v pass_v sure_o i_o be_o it_o be_v so_o in_o germany_n and_o i_o believe_v so_o or_o the_o rest_n although_o with_o some_o difference_n for_o they_o may_v make_v a_o three_o estate_n and_o yet_o not_o be_v secular_a or_o sovereign_a governor_n over_o their_o several_a dition_n now_o all_o know_v that_o it_o be_v far_o otherwise_o with_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o this_o plea_n will_v not_o be_v of_o any_o force_n to_o break_v the_o strength_n of_o this_o reason_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o till_o the_o prelate_n can_v translate_v our_o law_n and_o government_n into_o that_o of_o those_o kingdom_n from_o whence_o these_o precedent_n be_v impertinent_o borrow_v 6._o reason_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o because_o of_o bishop_n dependency_n and_o expectance_n of_o translation_n to_o place_n of_o great_a profit_n i._o answer_n this_o argument_n suppose_v all_o king_n and_o all_o bishop_n to_o be_v very_o faulty_a if_o they_o take_v the_o tune_n of_o their_o vote_n in_o parliament_n from_o these_o dependency_n and_o expectance_n examen_fw-la this_o argument_n tax_v not_o king_n but_o medle_n only_o with_o bishop_n it_o be_v true_a king_n bring_v they_o in_o and_o can_v be_v wise_a enough_o to_o serve_v themselves_o if_o they_o meet_v with_o man_n that_o will_v put_v themselves_o to_o sale_n for_o preferment_n and_o to_o speak_v plain_o the_o recede_a from_o the_o ancient_a way_n of_o elect_v bishop_n by_o the_o church_n be_v no_o small_a occasion_n and_o mean_n to_o bias_n they_o and_o to_o engage_v they_o still_o to_o go_v that_o way_n which_o they_o perceive_v he_o that_o have_v the_o power_n of_o elect_v and_o of_o advance_v they_o high_a to_o be_v incline_v so_o that_o if_o a_o king_n shall_v desire_v to_o draw_v they_o into_o a_o wrong_a course_n they_o scarce_o know_v how_o to_o deny_v he_o nor_o will_v many_o of_o they_o stick_v much_o at_o it_o for_o they_o be_v man_n and_o sometime_o none_o of_o the_o best_a be_v not_o only_o subject_a to_o like_a temptation_n and_o fail_n that_o other_o be_v but_o more_o ready_a and_o officious_a to_o serve_v turn_n than_o many_o time_n prince_n do_v require_v and_o although_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o do_v not_o always_o take_v the_o tune_n of_o bishop_n vote_n in_o every_o parliament_n from_o these_o dependence_n and_o expectance_n yet_o when_o they_o see_v how_o much_o bishop_n that_o have_v but_o mean_a bishopric_n do_v continual_o labour_v to_o obtain_v great_a and_o to_o get_v up_o high_o and_o then_o compare_v these_o ambitious_a practice_n with_o the_o tune_n of_o their_o vote_n in_o most_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o more_o perfect_a reformation_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o promote_a of_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n etc._n etc._n they_o can_v but_o find_v to_o their_o grief_n that_o bishop_n vote_n in_o parliament_n
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