attainder_n be_v law_n and_o every_o freeman_n be_v suppose_v to_o give_v his_o consent_n to_o every_o law_n either_o by_o his_o representative_a or_o in_o person_n if_o a_o memer_n of_o parliament_n and_o bishop_n be_v member_n may_v i_o think_v say_v he_o claim_v to_o do_v it_o personal_o and_o though_o there_o be_v a_o great_a stir_n about_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v preliminary_n and_o preparatory_a to_o condemnation_n 71._o let._n p._n 71._o yet_o the_o constitution_n of_o clarendon_n enjoin_v they_o to_o attend_v the_o court_n quousque_fw-la perveniatur_fw-la ad_fw-la diminutionem_fw-la membrorum_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la till_o it_o come_v to_o loss_n of_o life_n or_o member_n which_o the_o lawyer_n understand_v to_o be_v the_o sentence_n of_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a now_o i_o will_v fain_o be_v resolve_v whether_o these_o proceed_n be_v not_o in_o agitatione_n causae_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la 1._o p._n 1._o whether_o according_a to_o this_o practice_n a_o case_n of_o blood_n be_v not_o all_o the_o while_n in_o agitation_n and_o then_o reflect_v upon_o the_o gentleman_n rule_n in_o logic_n causa_fw-la causae_fw-la est_fw-la causa_fw-la causati_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o story_n of_o chaucer_n friar_n let_v the_o reader_n please_v to_o peruse_v p._n 64_o 65_o 66_o of_o the_o letter_n and_o then_o judge_v whether_o the_o practice_n be_v not_o as_o i_o say_v irrational_a and_o then_o second_o this_o practice_n of_o those_o popish_a time_n be_v uncharitable_a for_o if_o the_o bishop_n be_v debar_v sit_v as_o judge_n in_o such_o case_n capital_a out_o of_o a_o suspicion_n of_o their_o integrity_n it_o be_v uncharitable_a to_o the_o bishop_n if_o out_o of_o a_o jealousy_n they_o may_v be_v too_o soft_a and_o yield_a in_o their_o clemency_n it_o be_v uncharitable_a to_o the_o delinquent_n if_o out_o of_o fear_n they_o may_v be_v too_o severe_a in_o point_n of_o justice_n it_o be_v uncharitable_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o discretion_n ought_v to_o take_v her_o rule_n from_o charity_n when_o pity_n and_o when_o severity_n be_v to_o be_v use_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o public_a sometime_o justice_n may_v be_v provoke_v into_o severity_n and_o when_o impeachment_n be_v prefer_v with_o rigour_n it_o be_v possible_a the_o prudence_n and_o piety_n of_o such_o grave_n and_o holy_a person_n intervening_a a_o rash_a and_o unadvisable_a sentence_n may_v be_v stop_v and_o prevent_v a_o deluge_n of_o mischief_n which_o may_v otherwise_o ensue_v letter_n ensue_v see_v the_o case_n p._n 26_o 27_o 28._o of_o the_o letter_n have_v the_o bishop_n be_v present_a at_o haxeye_n trial_n they_o may_v as_o well_o have_v prevent_v his_o condemnation_n as_o obtain_v his_o pardon_n the_o canon-law_n than_o give_v the_o first_o rise_v and_o beginning_n to_o this_o usage_n as_o this_o gentleman_n seem_v to_o acknowledge_v p._n 68_o but_o the_o ground_n of_o that_o canon_n be_v superstition_n and_o it_o do_v confront_v the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o be_v irrational_a and_o uncharitable_a in_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o let_v we_o therefore_o examine_v what_o force_v it_o have_v and_o by_o what_o authority_n that_o this_o be_v in_o use_n while_o the_o pope_n have_v a_o concurrent_a jurisdiction_n here_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o whether_o ever_o it_o receive_v a_o civil_a sanction_n and_o a_o express_a ratification_n and_o have_v the_o stamp_n of_o parliament-authority_n set_v upon_o it_o be_v the_o matter_n now_o in_o question_n and_o this_o i_o do_v steadfast_o deny_v and_o the_o gentleman_n as_o earnest_o affirm_v and_o contend_v for_o to_o prove_v this_o he_o do_v allege_v a_o double_a confirmation_n and_o to_o give_v it_o the_o more_o credit_n he_o carry_v it_o up_o as_o high_a as_o the_o day_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n but_o i_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o observe_v that_o in_o the_o management_n of_o his_o evidence_n he_o turn_v a_o indulgence_n into_o a_o prohibition_n a_o privilege_n into_o a_o complete_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o a_o protestation_n into_o a_o statute_n he_o do_v allege_v the_o year-book_n of_o 10_o e._n 4._o term._n pasch_fw-mi n._n 35._o 78._o let._n p._n 78._o where_o we_o have_v set_v down_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o trial_n in_o parliament_n when_o a_o lord_n be_v indict_v etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o this_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n and_o then_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a who_o may_v not_o consent_v to_o the_o death_n of_o any_o man_n shall_v make_v their_o proctor_n etc._n etc._n this_o say_v he_o i_o allege_v to_o show_v that_o even_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o bishop_n can_v be_v judge_n in_o a_o case_n capital_a here_o the_o gentleman_n say_v their_o make_v a_o proctor_n be_v error_n temporis_fw-la the_o error_n of_o those_o time_n why_o because_o that_o practice_n be_v not_o for_o his_o purpose_n but_o if_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n he_o mean_v the_o statute-law_n as_o he_o seem_v to_o do_v i_o must_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v his_o judgement_n for_o the_o pope_n have_v then_o a_o concurrent_a jurisdiction_n here_o in_o england_n the_o canon-law_n be_v in_o force_n among_o they_o and_o in_o declare_v that_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a may_v not_o consent_v to_o the_o death_n of_o any_o man_n they_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o canon-law_n but_o this_o be_v not_o any_o the_o least_o confirmation_n of_o it_o but_o this_o gentleman_n will_v needs_o have_v it_o confirm_v by_o a_o civil_a sanction_n and_o so_o become_v the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o first_o confirmation_n etc._n p._n 69_o etc._n etc._n he_o say_v be_v about_o the_o time_n of_o 10_o h._n 2._o among_o the_o sixteen_o constitution_n of_o clarendon_n which_o beside_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n to_o make_v the_o observation_n of_o they_o the_o more_o inviolable_a be_v establish_v by_o the_o solemnity_n of_o a_o oath_n 72._o p._n 72._o which_o be_v the_o great_a obligation_n that_o mankind_n be_v capable_a of_o make_v even_o god_n a_o party_n to_o it_o to_o see_v it_o obey_v and_o punish_v the_o transgressor_n here_o be_v a_o fair_a plea_n for_o a_o solemn_a confirmation_n if_o the_o gentleman_n be_v not_o partial_a or_o mistake_v in_o the_o business_n but_o the_o case_n be_v this_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o immunity_n the_o prelate_n especial_o grow_v very_o remiss_a and_o careless_a of_o their_o duty_n as_o be_v note_v former_o hereupon_o in_o that_o great_a council_n which_o be_v then_o their_o parliament_n among_o the_o rest_n the_o king_n make_v this_o the_o 11_o of_o those_o constitution_n the_o archbishop_n bishop_n &_o universae_fw-la personae_fw-la regni_fw-la not_o all_o the_o dignify_v clergy_n of_o the_o land_n 71._o p._n 71._o as_o this_o gentleman_n render_v it_o but_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o who_o have_v a_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la shall_v hold_v their_o possession_n from_o the_o king_n as_o a_o barony_n and_o shall_v answer_v for_o their_o estate_n unto_o the_o king_n justice_n and_o minister_n and_o shall_v observe_v and_o obey_v all_o the_o king_n law_n and_o together_o with_o other_o baron_n they_o be_v to_o be_v present_a in_o all_o judgement_n in_o the_o king_n court_n this_n be_v the_o duty_n they_o be_v oblige_v and_o solemn_o swear_v to_o and_o the_o follow_v a_o indulgence_n or_o privilege_n till_o the_o sentence_n come_v to_o the_o loss_n of_o life_n or_o member_n and_o here_o they_o be_v leave_v to_o their_o liberty_n to_o observe_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o holy_a canon_n 73._o p._n 73._o hereupon_o we_o may_v build_v our_o faith_n that_o there_o be_v real_o such_o as_o usage_n as_o this_o gentleman_n infer_v in_o ancient_a time_n and_o that_o a_o liberty_n be_v leave_v to_o continue_v it_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n and_o in_o veneration_n of_o it_o but_o that_o it_o be_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v we_o have_v not_o one_o syllable_n to_o prove_v it_o the_o second_o confirmation_n this_o gentleman_n find_v be_v in_o 11_o r._n 2._o upon_o the_o protestation_n of_o the_o archbishop_n etc._n p._n 18_o etc._n etc._n 71_o etc._n etc._n for_o himself_o and_o the_o other_o bishop_n and_o here_o after_o some_o fluctuation_n and_o unsteadiness_n p._n 75._o to_o make_v it_o a_o law_n he_o tell_v we_o the_o subject_a matter_n enact_v do_v consist_v of_o two_o particular_n the_o one_o that_o the_o prelate_n have_v a_o right_a to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o all_o other_o business_n the_o other_o that_o they_o have_v no_o right_n nor_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o be_v present_a in_o parliament_n when_o such_o business_n be_v in_o question_n but_o the_o tenor_n of_o their_o protestation_n be_v that_o they_o intend_v to_o be_v present_a to_o consult_v to_o treat_v of_o and_o to_o determine_v in_o omnibus_fw-la in_o all_o thing_n save_v their_o right_n their_o state_n and_o dignity_n
a_o answer_n to_o the_o gentleman_n letter_n to_o his_o friend_n show_v that_o bishop_n may_v be_v judge_n in_o cause_n capital_a psal._n 82.1_o deus_fw-la stat_fw-la in_o congregatione_fw-la dei_fw-la in_fw-la medio_fw-la deorum_fw-la judicat_fw-la london_n print_v by_o tho._n braddyll_n for_o robert_n clavell_n at_o the_o peacock_n in_o s._n paul_n churchyard_n 1680._o a_o answer_n to_o the_o gentleman_n letter_n to_o his_o friend_n show_v that_o bishop_n may_v be_v judge_n in_o cause_n capital_a sir_n i_o thank_v you_o for_o the_o gentleman_n letter_n you_o send_v i_o touch_v the_o right_n of_o bishop_n sit_v as_o judge_n in_o case_n capital_a this_o order_n of_o man_n be_v not_o sacred_a enough_o it_o seem_v in_o the_o constitution_n to_o secure_v it_o against_o the_o iniquity_n of_o these_o last_o time_n attempt_v of_o rage_n and_o extirpation_n not_o to_o mention_v martin_n marprelate_n nor_o other_o of_o former_a time_n within_o our_o own_o memory_n mr._n prym_a lead_v up_o the_o van_n against_o they_o 1640._o in_o a_o book_n of_o this_o title_n viz._n lord-bishop_n none_o of_o the_o lord_n bishop_n after_o their_o divine_a or_o apostolical_a constitution_n they_o begin_v to_o question_v their_o right_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n this_o occasion_v that_o quodlibetical_a question_n whether_o the_o bishop_n make_v a_o fundamental_a and_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n the_o rational_a and_o solid_a answer_n to_o which_o question_n be_v print_v in_o 1661._o and_o now_o reprint_v as_o then_o put_v forth_o at_o first_o for_o the_o information_n of_o some_o the_o confirmation_n of_o other_o and_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o the_o gentleman_n who_o write_v this_o letter_n seem_v to_o grant_v the_o bishop_n a_o large_a share_n of_o power_n within_o this_o kingdom_n yet_o as_o to_o secular_a matter_n he_o do_v insinuate_v some_o kind_n of_o prohibition_n they_o be_v suppose_v to_o lie_v under_o though_o his_o argument_n be_v very_o inconsequent_a to_o prove_v it_o the_o rescript_n of_o honorius_n he_o say_v &_o theodosius_n &_o the_o decree_n of_o justinian_n forbid_v they_o to_o have_v to_o do_v in_o secular_a matter_n therefore_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v of_o another_o mind_n upon_o good_a experience_n of_o their_o judgement_n and_o fidelity_n may_v not_o admit_v they_o to_o have_v any_o communion_n with_o public_a function_n nor_o be_v the_o argument_n less_o inconsequent_a which_o the_o gentleman_n insinuate_v from_o the_o apostle_n declaration_n and_o practice_n the_o argument_n must_v be_v this_o a_o few_o man_n be_v appoint_v by_o our_o lord_n to_o propagate_v the_o gospel_n and_o plant_v the_o christian_a church_n all_o the_o world_n over_o and_o they_o think_v it_o unreasonable_a they_o shall_v neglect_v this_o generous_a employment_n impose_v upon_o they_o immediate_o from_o heaven_n to_o serve_v table_n that_o be_v to_o relieve_v the_o temporal_a needs_o of_o indigent_a disciple_n therefore_o when_o the_o church_n be_v general_o establish_v bishop_n settle_a in_o every_o diocese_n and_o minister_n in_o every_o parish_n it_o be_v equal_o unreasonable_a that_o the_o king_n shall_v intrust_v any_o of_o the_o clergy_n with_o any_o secular_a employment_n but_o after_o these_o by-blow_n this_o gentleman_n tell_v we_o this_o be_v none_o of_o his_o business_n which_o he_o have_v therefore_o do_v better_a to_o have_v let_v alone_o it_o be_v the_o critical_a point_n he_o stand_v upon_o which_o he_o call_v vexata_fw-la quaestio_fw-la what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o parliament_n that_o be_v in_o their_o judicial_a way_n upon_o trial_n not_o in_o their_o legislative_a capacity_n pass_v act_n of_o attainder_n in_o which_o the_o gentleman_n be_v please_v to_o confess_v i_o know_v that_o bishop_n have_v bear_v a_o part_n but_o say_v he_o that_o be_v not_o now_o the_o question_n but_o only_o this_o whether_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a have_v a_o right_a to_o stay_v and_o sit_v in_o court_n till_o the_o court_n proceed_v to_o the_o vote_n of_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a this_o gentleman_n conclude_v they_o ought_v not_o but_o the_o question_n true_o and_o precise_o state_v be_v only_o this_o whether_o of_o right_n they_o may_v or_o may_v not_o and_o have_v diligent_o examine_v what_o have_v be_v say_v on_o both_o side_n as_o the_o gentleman_n have_v advise_v i_o i_o profess_v to_o differ_v from_o he_o find_v no_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o change_v my_o opinion_n which_o be_v for_o the_o affirmative_a but_o the_o better_a to_o carry_v on_o his_o negative_a this_o gentleman_n fall_v upon_o two_o question_n more_o which_o may_v be_v think_v preliminary_n to_o this_o other_o the_o first_o be_v touch_v the_o peerage_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a the_o second_o whether_o they_o make_v a_o three_o estate_n in_o parliament_n these_o two_o fall_n in_o collateral_o and_o must_v be_v consider_v before_o we_o fall_v upon_o his_o main_a battalion_n muster_v up_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o opinion_n we_o oppugn_v 1._o that_o the_o bishop_n make_v a_o three_o estate_n in_o parliament_n there_o be_v very_o much_o allege_v in_o the_o treatise_n forementioned_a from_o the_o example_n of_o all_o christian_a kingdom_n of_o the_o gothick_n model_n from_o titus_n livius_n sir_n edward_n cook_n the_o parliament_n roll_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o and_o the_o recognition_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a with_o the_o commons_o 1_o eliz._n 3._o &_o 8._o and_o what_o be_v argue_v from_o thence_o p._n 16_o 17._o of_o the_o rebel_n plea_n print_v 1660._o to_o which_o i_o shall_v add_v that_o mr._n sheppard_n in_o his_o grand_a abridgement_n and_o the_o word_n parliament_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o parliament_n in_o england_n be_v the_o assembly_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n viz._n the_o lord_n spiritual_a the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o and_o this_o gentleman_n do_v acknowledge_v p._n 86_o that_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o estate_n the_o nobility_n the_o clergy_n and_o the_o commonalty_n these_o he_o say_v be_v the_o several_a estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o if_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o one_o of_o these_o estate_n than_o one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o represent_v at_o all_o in_o parliament_n for_o he_o say_v p._n 88_o that_o the_o convocation_n where_o all_o the_o clergy_n be_v present_a in_o their_o person_n or_o their_o representative_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v absurd_a the_o authority_n of_o mr._n selden_n to_o the_o contraay_n be_v most_o consonant_a to_o reason_n and_o the_o practice_n at_o the_o ratification_n of_o the_o peace_n with_o the_o french_a king_n 9_o h._n 5._o &_o 11_o h._n 7._o be_v further_a confirmation_n of_o it_o but_o this_o gentleman_n say_v p._n 88_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o parliament_n be_v clean_o another_o thing_n each_o must_v have_v a_o negative_a voice_n to_o all_o that_o pass_v there_o i_o may_v take_v notice_n by_o the_o by_o of_o his_o mistake_n herein_o for_o there_o be_v nothing_o pass_v where_o use_n be_v make_v of_o the_o negative_a voice_n but_o i_o must_v observe_v that_o this_o be_v a_o cleanly_a beg_n of_o the_o question_n as_o for_o the_o bishop_n be_v intermingle_v with_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n and_o so_o if_o they_o be_v a_o estate_n it_o be_v a_o estate_n within_o a_o estate_n like_o a_o nest_n of_o box_n one_o within_o another_o there_o be_v no_o absurdity_n at_o all_o in_o it_o for_o when_o christianity_n have_v prevail_v not_o to_o recur_v to_o the_o time_n when_o all_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n sit_v in_o one_o house_n together_o the_o piety_n and_o prudence_n of_o those_o time_n think_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n with_o all_o its_o right_n and_o interest_n safe_a enough_o among_o the_o nobility_n without_o any_o peculiar_a negative_a voice_n to_o secure_v it_o and_o yet_o the_o bishop_n right_o of_o protest_v upon_o just_a occasion_n serve_v very_o well_o instead_o of_o such_o a_o negative_a but_o this_o gentleman_n think_v it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a disparagement_n to_o the_o peerage_n of_o england_n that_o two_o estate_n must_v be_v put_v together_o to_o keep_v the_o balance_n even_o with_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o be_v but_o one_o estate_n and_o that_o their_o two_o shall_v signify_v no_o more_o than_o that_o one_o take_v no_o notice_n how_o much_o more_o they_o signify_v though_o they_o do_v very_o much_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v in_o the_o general_n that_o number_n of_o person_n add_v no_o right_a or_o privilege_n to_o a_o politic_a estate_n the_o peerage_n of_o england_n have_v the_o same_o power_n arid_a dignity_n when_o they_o be_v not_o half_a so_o numerous_a but_o to_o be_v more_o particular_a experience_n tell_v we_o and_o we_o have_v a_o instance_n too_o fresh_a in_o memory_n that_o neither_o
with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v another_o pregnant_a evidence_n to_o this_o purpose_n and_o 25_o edw._n 3._o the_o prelate_n put_v up_o this_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n as_o the_o gentleman_n himself_o relate_v it_o p._n 83._o see_v archbishop_n and_o bishop_n hold_v their_o temporalty_n of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o therefore_o be_v peer_n of_o the_o land_n as_o other_o earl_n and_o baron_n be_v that_o you_o will_v be_v please_v to_o grant_v unto_o they_o that_o no_o judge_n may_v henceforward_o for_o mere_a contempt_n cause_v their_o temporalty_n to_o be_v seize_v here_o we_o have_v a_o prayer_n that_o their_o temporalty_n may_v not_o be_v seize_v and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o because_o they_o be_v peer_n as_o earl_n and_o baron_n be_v the_o king_n grant_v their_o petition_n and_o allow_v the_o reason_n the_o king_n can_v err_v in_o title_n his_o allowance_n therefore_o be_v a_o sufficient_a confirmation_n of_o their_o peerage_n and_o this_o gentleman_n p._n 93_o etc._n etc._n when_o he_o argue_v against_o their_o be_v a_o three_o estate_n he_o tell_v we_o william_n the_o first_o erect_v the_o temporalty_n of_o bishop_n into_o barony_n to_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o upon_o account_n of_o those_o barony_n both_o the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o spiritual_n have_v of_o right_a place_n in_o parliament_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o serve_v he_o there_o they_o be_v all_o foedal_n baron_n all_o hold_v by_o one_o tenure_n and_o by_o that_o tenure_n sit_v in_o parliament_n and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o say_v they_o be_v still_o qualify_v to_o be_v member_n of_o parliament_n as_o before_o a_o baron_n sit_v as_o a_o baron_n a_o earl_n as_o a_o earl_n be_v make_v by_o patent_n or_o by_o writ_n or_o by_o hold_v such_o a_o proportion_n of_o land_n alter_v not_o the_o case_n as_o to_o their_o sit_v in_o parliament_n for_o it_o be_v be_v of_o such_o a_o degree_n which_o make_v they_o peer_n of_o parliament_n one_o will_v think_v this_o be_v clear_a enough_o for_o the_o bishop_n peerage_n but_o beside_o either_o the_o bishop_n sit_v in_o parliament_n as_o peer_n or_o as_o commoner_n if_o as_o commoner_n than_o his_o own_o argument_n p._n 90._o will_v be_v return_v upon_o he_o will_v it_o be_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n that_o commoner_n must_v be_v put_v to_o they_o to_o keep_v the_o balance_n even_o with_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o most_o clear_o it_o will_v be_v a_o disparagement_n to_o the_o peerage_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o will_v make_v they_o to_o be_v a_o poor_a estate_n that_o a_o number_n of_o commoner_n must_v be_v join_v to_o they_o to_o make_v up_o their_o negative_a voice_n and_o set_v they_o upon_o even_a ground_n with_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o bishop_n sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n as_o we_o say_v afore_o by_o a_o double_a capacity_n as_o bishop_n first_o in_o reference_n to_o their_o several_a see_v and_o second_o as_o peer_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o barony_n all_o the_o lord_n be_v equal_a in_o respect_n of_o their_o peerage_n and_o so_o they_o make_v up_o but_o one_o house_n but_o they_o be_v distinguish_v by_o their_o nobility_n and_o spirituality_n respective_o and_o so_o they_o make_v up_o two_o estate_n distinct_a and_o different_a but_o to_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v no_o peer_n 29._o pag._n 85._o cap._n 14._o &_o 29._o this_o gentheman_n fetch_v a_o argument_n from_o magna_n charta_n itself_o i_o know_v it_o say_v every_o man_n that_o be_v try_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n must_v be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n whether_o he_o be_v amerce_v or_o imprison_v or_o disseise_v or_o outlaw_v etc._n etc._n it_o must_v be_v by_o his_o peer_n but_o this_o argument_n make_v clear_a against_o he_o for_o he_o himself_o inform_v we_o p._n 11_o 12._o that_o the_o lord_n latimer_n who_o be_v the_o king_n chamberlain_n for_o oppression_n in_o several_a place_n in_o britain_n and_o in_o england_n be_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o lord_n adjudge_v to_o be_v imprison_v and_o put_v to_o fine_a and_o ransom_n and_o the_o lord_n john_n nevil_n a_o privy_a counsellor_n for_o buy_v some_o debt_n due_a by_o the_o king_n at_o easy_a rate_n to_o make_v advantage_n to_o himself_o he_o mention_n some_o other_o and_o conclude_v at_o all_o these_o trial_n the_o bishop_n be_v present_a and_o no_o body_n say_v but_o they_o may_v which_o make_v it_o evident_a if_o the_o law_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v observe_v that_o the_o bishop_n sit_v as_o peer_n in_o give_v judgement_n upon_o those_o culprit-lord_n but_o for_o all_o this_o the_o gentleman_n have_v a_o very_a strong_a objection_n out_o of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n peerage_n and_o it_o be_v this_o if_o any_o bishop_n be_v try_v for_o any_o capital_a offence_n 85._o ibid._n 85._o he_o be_v try_v by_o the_o commoner_n and_o that_o be_v the_o common_a law_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o land_n then_o say_v he_o must_v commoner_n be_v his_o peer_n and_o he_o and_o commoner_n must_v be_v pares_fw-la 86._o p._n 86._o a_o temporal_a lord_n duke_z earl_n or_o baron_n can_v be_v judge_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o bishop_n out_o of_o parliament_n nor_o can_v any_o bishop_n be_v their_o judge_n how_o then_o can_v they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v pares_fw-la fellow-peer_n for_o my_o part_n say_v he_o i_o see_v not_o but_o i_o will_v undertake_v to_o read_v the_o riddle_n to_o he_o the_o king_n may_v restrain_v his_o favour_n and_o limit_v his_o grant_n as_o himself_o please_v the_o dignity_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a be_v not_o hereditary_a like_o those_o of_o the_o lord_n temporal_a but_o only_o personal_n and_o confer_v upon_o they_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o holy_a function_n hereupon_o when_o they_o be_v impeach_v for_o any_o heinous_a crime_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o desecrate_v their_o person_n they_o be_v interpretative_o though_o not_o formal_o degrade_v law_n degrade_v privilegium_fw-la personale_fw-la amittitur_fw-la extincta_fw-la persona_fw-la cvi_fw-la id_fw-la concessum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o such_o person_n be_v repute_v dead_a in_o law_n and_o by_o a_o fiction_n of_o law_n not_o unusual_a dead_a in_o that_o capacity_n divest_v of_o their_o peerage_n with_o their_o spirituality_n and_o so_o be_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n reduce_v to_o that_o condition_n they_o come_v to_o be_v try_v as_o commoner_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o bishop_n peerage_n 3._o for_o their_o right_n to_o sit_v as_o judge_n in_o case_n capital_a as_o this_o gentleman_n say_v p._n 3._o it_o deserve_v a_o strict_a enquiry_n and_o we_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v upon_o what_o ground_n the_o prelate_n be_v prohibit_v have_v vote_n in_o case_n of_o blood_n such_o a_o prohibition_n indeed_o be_v extant_a but_o it_o be_v authentical_a only_o in_o the_o canon_n law_n as_o we_o shall_v evince_v anon_o but_o this_o law_n be_v popish_a ground_v upon_o principle_n of_o superstition_n usurpation_n and_o papal_a tyranny_n and_o be_v very_o irrational_a and_o uncharitable_a according_a to_o the_o usual_a practice_n of_o it_o this_o i_o doubt_v not_o to_o make_v appear_v to_o the_o unprejudiced_a and_o impartial_a reader_n in_o the_o interim_n i_o think_v to_o remove_v a_o great_a mistake_n of_o this_o gentleman_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o mat._n paris_n a_o monk_n one_o that_o will_v not_o be_v partial_a for_o the_o lord_n temporal_a in_o relate_v matter_n 73._o let._n p._n 73._o to_o give_v they_o more_o power_n in_o judicature_n and_o less_o to_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a than_o of_o right_n belong_v to_o each_o and_o look_v upon_o this_o exclusion_n of_o the_o prelate_n from_o the_o power_n of_o judge_v in_o such_o case_n to_o be_v some_o diminution_n of_o their_o omnipotency_n which_o they_o be_v so_o ambitious_a of_o he_o therefore_o rank_n it_o among_o the_o consuetudines_fw-la iniquas_fw-la the_o wicked_a custom_n of_o the_o former_a time_n i_o say_v herein_o the_o gentleman_n have_v commit_v a_o great_a mistake_n it_o be_v true_a their_o presence_n in_o parliament_n at_o such_o debate_n be_v debar_v and_o the_o restraint_n be_v put_v upon_o they_o by_o this_o law_n and_o none_o else_o but_o so_o far_o be_v the_o clergy_n of_o those_o time_n from_o rank_v this_o canon-law_n among_o those_o wicked_a custom_n that_o indeed_o they_o have_v it_o in_o too_o high_a a_o veneration_n and_o this_o the_o gentleman_n himself_o observe_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o his_o letter_n aver_v it_o to_o be_v that_o law_n to_o which_o only_o the_o clergy_n of_o those_o time_n will_v be_v subject_a conceive_v themselves_o above_o and_o not_o bind_v by_o any_o other_o p._n 68_o and_o some_o law_n before_o that_o p._n 22._o he_o confess_v the_o canon_n law_n be_v to_o they_o
above_o all_o law_n and_o what_o be_v forbid_v by_o that_o law_n they_o can_v not_o have_v a_o thought_n that_o it_o can_v in_o any_o sort_n be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o challenge_v as_o their_o right_n upon_o any_o account_n this_o gentleman_n know_v they_o do_v look_v upon_o it_o as_o sacred_a they_o appeal_v to_o it_o and_o plead_v it_o for_o their_o exemption_n and_o this_o he_o set_v down_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n at_o p._n 20._o in_o these_o word_n quid_fw-la in_o praesenti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la agitur_fw-la de_fw-la nonnullis_fw-la materiis_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la nobis_fw-la alicui_fw-la eorum_fw-la juxta_fw-la sacrorum_fw-la canonum_fw-la instituta_fw-la quomodo_fw-la libet_fw-la personaliter_fw-la interest_n because_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n some_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v transact_v at_o which_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o we_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o holy_a canon_n to_o be_v personal_o present_a this_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o their_o protestation_n the_o wicked_a custom_n therefore_o which_o that_o monk_n inveigh_v against_o and_o which_o cost_n becket_n so_o severe_a a_o penance_n must_v be_v seek_v for_o elsewhere_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o sixteen_o constitution_n of_o clarendon_n but_o whatever_o opinion_n the_o clergy_n of_o those_o time_n have_v of_o this_o canon_n i_o doubt_v not_o to_o make_v it_o evident_a that_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o principle_n of_o superstition_n 11._o determ_fw-la 11._o for_o as_o the_o reverend_a davenant_n have_v it_o quid_fw-la impium_fw-la quid_fw-la illicitum_fw-la what_o be_v in_o it_o that_o be_v impious_a what_o that_o be_v unlawful_a what_o that_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o office_n or_o sacredness_n of_o a_o priest_n where_o there_o be_v a_o just_a authority_n for_o it_o to_o bridle_v and_o restrain_v such_o as_o be_v notorious_o wicked_a and_o disturber_n of_o the_o christian_a commonwealth_n by_o civil_a penalty_n and_o corporal_a infliction_n the_o angel_n of_o heaven_n think_v it_o no_o way_n disagreeable_a at_o god_n command_n to_o inflict_v corporal_a punishment_n upon_o the_o wicked_a and_o why_o shall_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n at_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v god_n image_n upon_o earth_n think_v it_o unlawful_a to_o adjudge_v the_o same_o wicked_a person_n to_o deserve_v punishment_n the_o act_n and_o exercise_n of_o civil_a jurisdiction_n of_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v not_o disagreeable_a to_o the_o most_o holy_a person_n nor_o any_o way_n opposite_a to_o the_o sacerdotal_a function_n we_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o god_n himself_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o his_o most_o ancient_a church_n to_o justify_v this_o jurisdiction_n under_o the_o law_n god_n himself_o join_v it_o to_o the_o sacerdotal_a office_n it_o be_v not_o strange_a therefore_o nor_o forbid_v by_o divine_a law_n that_o the_o priest_n shall_v obtain_v a_o civil_a jurisdiction_n we_o find_v it_o exemplify_v in_o eli_n and_o samuel_n and_o the_o maccabee_n 13._o see_v numb_a 25.7_o 13._o and_o all_o that_o be_v invest_v with_o the_o office_n of_o high_a priest_n this_o can_v not_o be_v expect_v among_o the_o apostle_n because_o then_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v not_o christian_n yet_o s._n peter_n have_v once_o a_o supply_n of_o civil_a authority_n by_o a_o miracle_n and_o to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a for_o a_o apostle_n to_o give_v sentence_n in_o case_n capital_a he_o pronounce_v saphira_n doom_n for_o sacrilege_n and_o lie_v act_v 5.9_o behold_v the_o foot_n of_o they_o which_o bury_v thy_o husband_n be_v at_o the_o door_n and_o shall_v carry_v thou_o out_o but_o these_o new_a master_n of_o israel_n be_v afraid_a a_o sentence_n of_o justice_n shall_v defile_v they_o with_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o malefactor_n like_o the_o priest_n and_o elder_n among_o the_o jew_n john_n 18.28_o when_o they_o have_v buy_v and_o sell_v the_o life_n of_o our_o bless_a lord_n and_o use_v all_o the_o trick_n that_o craft_n and_o malice_n can_v suborn_v to_o destroy_v he_o so_o precise_a they_o be_v for_o all_o that_o they_o will_v not_o go_v into_o pilate_n judgement_n hall_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v defile_v and_o unfit_a to_o eat_v the_o passover_n it_o be_v the_o superstition_n of_o those_o man_n to_o think_v they_o can_v render_v the_o priest_n office_n more_o sacred_a and_o put_v more_o veneration_n upon_o his_o person_n than_o god_n own_o institution_n have_v do_v they_o will_v not_o have_v he_o interess_n or_o concern_v himself_o in_o a_o case_n of_o blood_n lest_o it_o shall_v desecrate_v and_o unhallow_a his_o person_n and_o stain_v his_o function_n but_o we_o know_v that_o all_o virtue_n be_v ornamental_a and_o it_o be_v as_o well_o a_o act_n of_o justice_n to_o condemn_v the_o guilty_a as_o to_o acquit_v the_o innocent_a 2._o here_o be_v usurpation_n in_o this_o canon_n and_o it_o be_v flat_o against_o the_o king_n supremacy_n by_o this_o mean_v a_o foreign_a power_n restrain_v the_o sovereign_a authority_n of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o command_v the_o service_n or_o make_v use_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o subject_n in_o such_o case_n the_o force_n of_o this_o canon_n divide_v the_o prelate_n of_o those_o time_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o pope_n either_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v or_o they_o do_v wilful_o neglect_v their_o duty_n and_o some_o instance_n of_o the_o mischievous_a effect_n hereof_o this_o gentleman_n give_v we_o in_o his_o letter_n he_o tell_v we_o p._n 7_o 8._o 5_o e._n 3._o the_o parliament_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v call_v for_o the_o redress_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o because_o the_o prelate_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o belong_v not_o proper_o to_o they_o to_o give_v counsel_n about_o keep_v the_o peace_n nor_o punish_v such_o evil_n they_o go_v away_o by_o themselves_o and_o they_o return_v no_o more_o nor_o do_v their_o disobedience_n stop_v here_o but_o the_o gentleman_n tell_v we_o further_o at_o p._n 96._o that_o 20_o r._n 2._o the_o bishop_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o provisor_n enter_v a_o protestation_n against_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o derogation_n or_o restriction_n of_o the_o power_n of_o their_o holy_a father_n the_o pope_n say_v they_o be_v swear_v to_o his_o holiness_n and_o to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n these_o and_o the_o like_a insolence_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o those_o immunity_n which_o the_o prelate_n of_o those_o time_n receive_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o those_o holy_a canon_n and_o as_o this_o canon_n be_v ground_v upon_o superstition_n and_o do_v confront_v the_o king_n supermacy_n so_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o in_o those_o time_n be_v irrational_a and_o uncharitable_a first_o irrational_a for_o 1._o why_o be_v the_o prelate_n debar_v the_o liberty_n of_o sit_v judge_n in_o such_o case_n be_v it_o because_o they_o want_v knowledge_n reason_n or_o discretion_n i_o suppose_v not_o if_o it_o be_v not_o because_o they_o have_v too_o little_a but_o too_o much_o of_o these_o qualification_n that_o be_v irrational_a 2._o that_o the_o prelate_n have_v be_v and_o may_v be_v judge_n of_o misdemeanour_n this_o gentleman_n do_v grant_v at_o p._n 18._o but_o there_o may_v be_v a_o impeachment_n for_o sundry_a offence_n under_o the_o name_n of_o treason_n which_o real_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v no_o more_o than_o misdemeanour_n why_o may_v not_o the_o bishop_n sit_v as_o judge_n in_o such_o case_n must_v the_o culprit_fw-fr be_v deliver_v up_o to_o justice_n upon_o such_o impeachment_n without_o any_o further_a trial_n or_o examination_n what_o will_v it_o amount_v unto_o this_o will_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o hallifax-law_n and_o that_o be_v irrational_a 3._o in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n john_n oldcastle_n this_o gentleman_n tell_v we_o 39_o pag._n 38_o 39_o the_o popish_a bishop_n do_v excommunicate_a and_o condemn_v he_o for_o a_o heretic_n and_o so_o turn_v he_o over_o to_o the_o secular_a judgement_n for_o execution_n yet_o certain_o say_v this_o gentlem._n p._n 39_o those_o good_a man_n i_o mean_v those_o popish_a bishop_n will_v have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v with_o he_o as_o to_o his_o further_a execution_n that_o the_o world_n may_v see_v they_o be_v not_o man_n of_o blood_n so_o that_o it_o be_v pretend_v at_o least_o that_o this_o holy_a canon_n as_o they_o call_v it_o be_v design_v for_o caution_n that_o the_o prelate_n may_v have_v no_o hand_n in_o blood_n and_o yet_o the_o practice_n be_v so_o irrational_a it_o do_v not_o sufficient_o prevent_v it_o for_o in_o their_o legislative_a capacity_n this_o gentleman_n grant_v p._n 3._o that_o they_o may_v sit_v and_o vote_n and_o pass_v bill_n of_o attainder_n way_n attainder_n he_o say_v p._n 51_o the_o e._n of_o strafford_n trial_n be_v complete_v that_o way_n and_o p._n 104._o act_n of_o