for_o this_o prince_n be_v wise_a fortunate_a just_a and_o valiant_a beyond_o all_o his_o predecessor_n if_o not_o successor_n also_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v the_o more_o glory_n to_o our_o freedom_n that_o as_o weak_a and_o peevish_a prince_n have_v most_o oppose_v they_o so_o that_o he_o first_o repair_v the_o breach_n which_o the_o conquest_n have_v make_v upon_o they_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o this_o law_n be_v far_o ancient_a than_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o word_n lex_fw-la stabilita_fw-la et_fw-la notissima_fw-la seem_v to_o intimate_v that_o the_o conquest_n itself_o have_v never_o whole_o bury_v this_o in_o the_o public_a ruin_n and_o confusion_n of_o the_o state_n it_o shall_v seem_v at_o this_o time_n llewcllins_n trouble_v in_o wales_n be_v not_o quite_o suppress_v and_o the_o french_a king_n be_v upon_o a_o design_n to_o invade_v some_o piece_n of_o we_o in_o france_n and_o therefore_o he_o send_v out_o this_o summons_n ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la ordinandum_fw-la and_o faciendum_fw-la cum_fw-la prelatis_fw-la proceris_fw-la et_fw-la aliis_fw-la incolis_fw-la regni_fw-la for_o the_o prevention_n of_o these_o danger_n these_o word_n tractandum_fw-la ordinandum_fw-la faciendum_fw-la do_v full_o prove_v that_o the_o people_n in_o those_o day_n be_v summon_v ad_fw-la consensum_fw-la as_o well_o as_o ad_fw-la concilium_fw-la and_o this_o law_n quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la tangit_fw-la etc._n etc._n show_v the_o reason_n and_o ground_n upon_o which_o that_o consent_n and_o approbation_n be_v found_v it_o be_v true_a we_o find_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o that_o the_o commons_o do_v desire_v that_o they_o may_v forbear_v counsel_v in_o thing_n de_fw-fr queux_fw-fr ils_fw-fr nount_fw-fr pas_fw-fr cognizance_n the_o matter_n in_o debate_n be_v concerning_o some_o intestine_a commotion_n the_o guard_n of_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o sea_n and_o therein_o they_o renounce_v not_o their_o right_n of_o consent_n 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commons_o the_o extent_n of_o their_o commission_n and_o trust_n which_o be_v to_o be_v counsellor_n not_o commander_n and_o that_o not_o in_o all_o thing_n but_o in_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la arduiis_fw-la and_o the_o case_n of_o wentworth_n be_v cite_v who_o be_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n commit_v sit_v the_o parliament_n for_o propose_v that_o they_o may_v advise_v the_o queen_n in_o some_o thing_n which_o she_o think_v beyond_o their_o cognizance_n although_o wentworth_n be_v then_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o in_o other_o place_n the_o king_n deny_v the_o assembly_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o when_o he_o withdraw_v himself_o to_o be_v right_o name_v a_o parliament_n or_o to_o have_v any_o power_n of_o any_o court_n and_o consequent_o to_o be_v any_o thing_n but_o a_o mere_a convention_n of_o so_o many_o private_a man_n many_o thing_n be_v here_o assert_v utter_o destructive_a to_o the_o honour_n right_a and_o be_v of_o parliament_n for_o first_o because_o the_o law_n have_v trust_v the_o king_n with_o a_o prerogative_n to_o discontinue_v parliament_n therefore_o if_o he_o do_v discontinue_v parliament_n to_o the_o danger_n or_o prejudice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o that_o trust_n because_o in_o formality_n of_o law_n the_o people_n may_v not_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n but_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n therefore_o in_o right_a and_o equity_n they_o be_v conclude_v also_o so_o that_o if_o the_o king_n will_v not_o grant_v his_o writ_n when_o it_o be_v expedient_a he_o do_v not_o prove_v unfaithful_a or_o do_v any_o wrong_n to_o the_o people_n for_o where_o no_o remedy_n be_v there_o be_v no_o right_a this_o doctrine_n be_v mischievous_a to_o we_o when_o the_o king_n have_v a_o prerogative_n to_o diffuse_v parliament_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o now_o explode_v and_o protest_v against_o may_v yet_o be_v mischievous_a in_o the_o future_a dissolution_n of_o parliament_n for_o that_o power_n still_o remain_v in_o the_o king_n trust_n and_o if_o to_o go_v against_o the_o intent_n of_o trn_v be_v no_o wrong_n because_o perhaps_o it_o be_v remediless_a our_o triennial_a parliament_n may_v prove_v but_o of_o little_a service_n to_o we_o second_o when_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v they_o have_v no_o commission_n to_o counsel_n but_o in_o such_o point_n as_o the_o king_n please_v to_o propose_v if_o they_o make_v any_o transition_n in_o other_o matter_n they_o be_v liable_a to_o imprisonment_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n witness_n wentworth_n case_n a_o mere_a example_n though_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v no_o law_n for_o some_o of_o her_o action_n be_v retract_v and_o yet_o without_o question_n queen_n elizabeth_n may_v do_v that_o which_o a_o prince_n less_o belove_v can_v never_o have_v do_v there_o be_v a_o way_n by_o goodness_n and_o clemency_n for_o prince_n to_o make_v themselves_o almost_o unlimitable_a and_o this_o way_n queen_n elizabeth_n go_v and_o without_o doubt_n have_v her_o goodness_n and_o grace_n be_v feign_v she_o may_v have_v usurp_v a_o uncontrollable_a arbitrary_a lawless_a empire_n over_o we_o the_o sun_n soon_o make_v the_o travailour_n desert_n his_o cloak_n than_o the_o wind_n and_o the_o gracious_a act_n of_o soft_a prince_n such_o as_o tiberius_n do_v at_o first_o personate_v if_o they_o be_v perfect_o dissemble_v may_v more_o easy_o invade_v the_o subject_n liberty_n than_o the_o furious_a proceed_n of_o such_o as_o caligula_n be_v but_o we_o must_v not_o be_v president_v in_o apparent_a violation_n of_o law_n by_o queen_n elizabeth_n for_o as_o general_a reverence_n give_v her_o power_n to_o do_v more_o than_o ordinary_a so_o her_o perfect_a undissembled_a goodness_n upon_o which_o her_o reverence_n be_v firm_o plant_v make_v the_o same_o more_o than_o ordinary_a fact_n in_o she_o less_o dangerous_a than_o it_o will_v have_v be_v in_o another_o prince_n in_o this_o point_n then_o leave_v the_o mere_a fact_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n we_o will_v retire_v back_o to_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o reason_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o and_o we_o thereby_o shall_v maintain_v that_o in_o all_o case_n wheresoever_o the_o generality_n be_v touch_v the_o generality_n must_v be_v consult_v three_o if_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v admit_v to_o some_o cognizance_n of_o all_o thing_n wherein_o they_o be_v concern_v yet_o they_o must_v mere_o counsel_n they_o must_v not_o command_v and_o the_o king_n reasins_z thus_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a the_o same_o trust_n shall_v be_v irrevocable_o commit_v to_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o yet_o a_o power_n above_o that_o trust_n for_o so_o the_o parliament_n pretend_v be_v commit_v to_o other_o and_o the_o parliament_n be_v a_o body_n and_o dissolvable_a at_o pleasure_n it_o be_v strange_a if_o they_o shall_v be_v guardian_n and_o controler_n in_o the_o manage_n of_o that_o trust_n which_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n for_o ever_o it_o be_v true_a two_o supreme_n can_v be_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n and_o respect_n but_o nothing_o be_v more_o know_v or_o assent_v to_o then_o this_o that_o the_o king_n be_v singulis_fw-la major_fw-la and_o yet_o universis_fw-la minor_fw-la this_o we_o see_v in_o all_o conditional_a prince_n such_o as_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n etc._n etc._n and_o though_o all_o monarchy_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o same_o condition_n yet_o there_o scarce_o be_v any_o monarchy_n but_o be_v subject_a to_o some_o condition_n and_o i_o think_v to_o the_o most_o absolute_a empire_n in_o the_o world_n this_o condition_n be_v most_o natural_a and_o necessary_a that_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n be_v to_o be_v value_v above_o any_o right_n of_o his_o as_o much_o as_o the_o end_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o mean_n it_o be_v not_o just_a nor_o possible_a for_o any_o nation_n so_o to_o enslave_v itself_o and_o to_o resign_v its_o own_o interest_n to_o the_o will_n of_o one_o lord_n as_o that_o
that_o lord_n may_v destroy_v it_o without_o injury_n and_o yet_o to_o have_v no_o right_a to_o preserve_v itself_o for_o since_o all_o natural_a power_n be_v in_o those_o which_o obey_v they_o which_o contract_n to_o obey_v to_o their_o own_o ruin_n or_o have_v so_o contract_v they_o which_o esteem_v such_o a_o contract_n before_o their_o own_o preservation_n be_v felonious_a to_o themselves_o and_o rebellious_a to_o nature_n the_o people_n then_o have_v entrust_v their_o protection_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n irrevocable_o yet_o have_v not_o leave_v that_o trust_n without_o all_o manner_n of_o limit_n some_o thing_n they_o have_v reserve_v to_o themselves_o out_o of_o parliament_n and_o some_o thing_n in_o parliament_n and_o this_o reservation_n be_v not_o at_o all_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o prince_n trust_n though_o he_o desire_v to_o violate_v the_o same_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v very_o aid_v and_o strengthen_n to_o that_o trust_n so_o far_o as_o the_o prince_n seek_v to_o perform_v it_o for_o the_o people_n good_a but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o a_o temporary_a power_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v great_a than_o that_o which_o be_v last_a and_o unalterable_a if_o this_o be_v so_o the_o roman_n have_v do_v unpolitike_o in_o create_v dictator_n when_o any_o great_a extremity_n assail_v they_o and_o yet_o we_o know_v it_o be_v very_o prosperous_a to_o they_o sometime_o to_o change_v the_o form_n of_o government_n neither_o always_o live_v under_o circumscribe_a consul_n nor_o yet_o under_o uncircumscribed_a dictator_n but_o it_o in_o further_a object_v that_o if_o we_o allow_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o be_v more_o than_o councillor_n we_o make_v they_o commander_n and_o controller_n and_o this_o be_v not_o suitable_a to_o royalty_n we_o say_v here_o that_o to_o consent_n be_v more_o than_o to_o counsel_n and_o yet_o not_o always_o so_o much_o as_o to_o command_v and_o control_v for_o in_o inferior_a court_n the_o judge_n be_v so_o councillor_n for_o the_o king_n as_o that_o the_o king_n may_v not_o countermand_v their_o judgement_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o harsh_a thing_n to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v therefore_o guardian_n and_o controller_n of_o the_o king_n and_o in_o parliament_n where_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o represent_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o who_o so_o great_a a_o majesty_n be_v due_a and_o sit_v in_o a_o far_o high_a capacity_n than_o inferior_a judge_n do_v be_v vest_v with_o a_o right_a both_o to_o counsel_v and_o consent_n the_o case_n be_v far_o strong_a and_o as_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o conceive_v that_o they_o will_v either_o counsel_n or_o consent_n to_o any_o thing_n but_o what_o be_v public_o advantageous_a so_o by_o such_o council_n and_o consent_n we_o can_v imagine_v the_o king_n limit_v or_o lessen_v for_o if_o it_o be_v by_o so_o know_v a_o law_n and_o so_o wise_o establish_v in_o edward_n the_o first_o day_n the_o right_a of_o the_o people_n to_o be_v summon_v at_o tractandum_fw-la ordinandum_fw-la faciendum_fw-la approbandum_fw-la in_o all_o thing_n appertain_v to_o the_o people_n and_o this_o as_o then_o be_v not_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n why_o shall_v the_o king_n write_v now_o abbreviate_v or_o annul_v the_o same_o if_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v disable_v for_o many_o high_a matter_n till_o consent_v in_o parliament_n add_v vigour_n to_o he_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v that_o he_o come_v thither_o mere_o to_o hear_v council_n or_o that_o when_o he_o be_v more_o than_o counsel_v that_o it_o be_v any_o derogation_n but_o rather_o a_o supply_n of_o virtue_n to_o he_o a_o four_o thing_n allege_v to_o the_o derogation_n of_o parliament_n be_v that_o whatsoever_o the_o right_a of_o parliament_n be_v to_o assemble_v or_o treat_v in_o all_o case_n of_o a_o public_a nature_n yet_o without_o the_o king_n concurrence_n and_o consent_n they_o be_v liveless_a convention_n without_o all_o virtue_n and_o power_n the_o very_a name_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o due_a to_o they_o this_o allegation_n at_o one_o blow_n confound_v all_o parliament_n and_o subject_n we_o to_o as_o unbounded_a a_o regiment_n of_o the_o king_n mere_a will_n as_o any_o nation_n under_o heaven_n ever_o suffer_v under_o for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o parliament_n be_v thus_o vertulesse_a and_o void_a court_n upon_o the_o king_n desertion_n of_o they_o other_o court_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o like_a and_o than_o what_o remain_v but_o that_o all_o our_o law_n right_n and_o liberty_n be_v either_o nowhere_o at_o all_o determinable_a or_o else_o only_o in_o the_o king_n breast_n we_o contend_v not_o mere_o about_o the_o name_n parliament_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v before_o that_o name_n and_o therefore_o the_o intent_n be_v that_o the_o great_a assembly_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o do_v not_o represent_v and_o appear_v in_o the_o right_a of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n or_o else_o that_o there_o be_v no_o honour_n nor_o power_n nor_o judicature_n reside_v in_o that_o great_a and_o majestical_a body_n than_o which_o scarce_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v more_o unnatural_a but_o these_o division_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o betwixt_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n seem_v more_o uncouth_a it_o be_v attempt_v to_o divide_v further_o between_o part_n and_o part_n in_o parliament_n so_o make_v the_o major_a part_n not_o full_o conclude_v and_o in_o the_o major_a part_n between_o a_o faction_n mislead_v and_o a_o party_n mislead_v such_o excellent_a master_n of_o division_n have_v machiavil_n rule_v divide_v and_o impera_fw-la make_v since_o the_o 3_o of_o november_n 1640._o it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a thing_n that_o the_o king_n paper_n be_v frayt_v scarce_o with_o any_o thing_n else_o but_o such_o doctrine_n of_o division_n tend_v all_o to_o the_o subversion_n of_o our_o ancient_a fundamental_a constitution_n which_o support_v all_o our_o ancient_a liberty_n and_o to_o the_o erection_n of_o arbitrary_a rule_n shall_v find_v such_o applause_n in_o the_o world_n but_o we_o say_v further_o that_o there_o be_v manifest_a difference_n between_o desert_v and_o be_v desert_v if_o the_o wife_n leave_v her_o husband_n bed_n and_o become_v a_o adulteress_n it_o be_v good_a reason_n that_o she_o lose_v her_o dowry_n and_o the_o reputation_n of_o a_o wife_n but_o if_o the_o husband_n will_v causeless_o reject_v she_o it_o be_v great_a injustice_n that_o she_o shall_v suffer_v any_o detriment_n thereby_o or_o be_v dismiss_v of_o any_o privilege_n whatsoever_o so_o if_o the_o king_n have_v part_v from_o his_o parliament_n mere_o because_o they_o seek_v his_o oppression_n and_o he_o have_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o withstand_v their_o tyranny_n let_v this_o proclaim_v they_o a_o void_a assembly_n but_o if_o ill_a counsel_n have_v withdraw_v he_o for_o this_o wicked_a end_n mere_o that_o they_o may_v defeat_v this_o parliament_n and_o derogate_v from_o the_o fundamental_a right_n of_o all_o parliament_n as_o his_o paper_n seem_v to_o express_v under_o colour_n of_o charge_v some_o few_o factious_a person_n in_o this_o parliament_n god_n forbid_v that_o this_o shall_v disable_v they_o from_o save_v themselves_o and_o the_o whole_a state_n or_o from_o seek_v justice_n against_o their_o enemy_n so_o much_o of_o the_o subject_n right_a in_o parliament_n now_o of_o that_o right_n which_o the_o parliament_n may_v do_v the_o king_n by_o council_n if_o the_o king_n can_v be_v more_o wise_o or_o faithful_o advise_v by_o any_o other_o court_n or_o if_o his_o single_a judgement_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o advice_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v not_o only_o vain_a but_o extreme_o inconvenient_a that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n shall_v be_v trouble_v to_o make_v election_n and_o that_o the_o party_n elect_v shall_v attend_v the_o public_a business_n but_o little_a need_n to_o be_v say_v i_o think_v every_o man_n heart_n tell_v he_o that_o in_o public_a consultation_n the_o many_o eye_n of_o so_o many_o choice_n gentleman_n out_o of_o all_o part_n see_v more_o than_o few_o and_o the_o great_a interest_n the_o parliament_n have_v in_o common_a justice_n and_o tranquillity_n and_o the_o few_o private_a end_n they_o can_v have_v to_o deprave_v they_o must_v needs_o render_v their_o counsel_n more_o faithful_a impartial_a and_o religious_a than_o any_o other_o that_o dislike_n which_o the_o court_n have_v ever_o conceive_v against_o parliament_n without_o all_o dispute_n be_v a_o most_o pregnant_a proof_n of_o the_o integrity_n and_o salubrity_n of_o that_o public_a advice_n and_o be_v no_o disparagement_n thereof_o for_o we_o have_v ever_o find_v enmity_n and_o antipathy_n betwixt_o the_o court_n and_o the_o country_n but_o never_o any_o till_o now_o betwixt_o the_o representative_n and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n represent_v and_o be_v we_o not_o now_o those_o dregs_n of_o human_a race_n upon_o who_o the_o unhappy_a end_n of_o the_o world_n
be_v fall_v calumny_n and_o envy_n herself_o will_v never_o have_v attempt_v to_o obtrude_v upon_o we_o such_o impossible_a charge_n of_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n against_o our_o most_o sacred_a council_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o popish_a prelatical_a and_o military_a courtier_n the_o king_n say_v it_o be_v impâ—obable_a and_o impossible_a that_o his_o cabinet_n counselor_n or_o his_o bishop_n or_o soldier_n who_o must_v have_v so_o great_a a_o share_n in_o the_o misery_n shall_v take_v such_o pain_n in_o the_o procure_v thereof_o and_o spend_v so_o much_o time_n and_o run_v so_o many_o hazard_n to_o make_v themselves_o slave_n and_o to_o ruin_v the_o freedom_n of_o this_o nation_n how_o strange_a be_v this_o we_o have_v have_v almost_o 40_o year_n experience_n that_o the_o court_n way_n of_o preferment_n have_v be_v by_o do_v public_a ill_a office_n and_o we_o can_v nominate_v what_o duke_n what_o earl_n what_o lord_n what_o knight_n have_v be_v make_v great_a and_o rich_a by_o base_a disservice_n to_o the_o state_n and_o except_o master_n hollis_n his_o rich_a widow_n i_o never_o hear_v that_o promotion_n come_v to_o any_o man_n by_o serve_v in_o parliament_n but_o i_o have_v hear_v of_o trouble_n and_o imprisonment_n but_o now_o see_v the_o traverse_n of_o fortune_n the_o court_n be_v now_o turn_v honest_a my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n death_n have_v wrought_v a_o sudden_a conversion_n among_o they_o and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o fear_n now_o but_o that_o a_o few_o hypocrite_n in_o parliament_n will_v beguile_v the_o major_a part_n there_o and_o so_o usurp_v over_o king_n kingdom_n and_o parliament_n for_o ever_o sure_o this_o be_v next_o to_o a_o prodigy_n if_o it_o be_v not_o one_o but_o let_v we_o consider_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o as_o mere_a counsellor_n without_o any_o power_n or_o right_n of_o counsel_v or_o consent_v yet_o we_o shall_v see_v if_o they_o be_v not_o less_o know_v and_o faithful_a than_o other_o man_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v desert_v unless_o we_o will_v allow_v that_o the_o king_n may_v cause_v whither_o he_o will_v admit_v of_o any_o counsel_n at_o all_o or_o no_o in_o the_o dispose_n of_o our_o life_n land_n and_o liberty_n but_o the_o king_n say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o renounce_v his_o own_o understanding_n or_o to_o contradict_v his_o own_o conscience_n for_o any_o counselor_n sake_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v grant_v in_o thing_n visible_a and_o certain_a that_o judge_n which_o be_v a_o sole_a judge_n and_o have_v competent_a power_n to_o see_v his_o own_o judgement_n execute_v ought_v not_o to_o determine_v against_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n or_o evidence_n of_o fact_n the_o sin_n of_o pilate_n be_v that_o when_o he_o may_v have_v save_v our_o saviour_n from_o a_o unjust_a death_n yet_o upon_o accusation_n contradictory_a in_o themselves_o contrary_a to_o strange_a revelation_n from_o heaven_n he_o will_v suffer_v innocence_n to_o fall_v and_o pass_v sentence_n of_o death_n mere_o to_o satisfy_v a_o bloodthirsty_a multitude_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n case_n for_o there_o the_o king_n be_v not_o sole_a judge_n nay_o he_o be_v uncapable_a of_o sit_v as_o judge_v at_o all_o and_o the_o delinquent_n be_v legal_o condemn_v and_o such_o heinous_a matter_n have_v be_v prove_v against_o he_o that_o his_o great_a friend_n be_v ashamed_a to_o justify_v they_o and_o all_o impartial_a man_n of_o three_o whole_a kingdom_n conceive_v they_o mortal_a and_o therefore_o the_o king_n may_v therein_o with_o a_o clear_a conscience_n have_v sign_v a_o warrant_n for_o his_o death_n though_o he_o have_v dissent_v from_o the_o judgement_n so_o if_o one_o judge_n on_o the_o same_o bench_n dissent_v from_o three_o or_o one_o juror_n at_o the_o bar_n from_o a_o eleven_o they_o may_v submit_v to_o the_o major_a number_n though_o perhaps_o less_o skilful_a than_o themselves_o without_o imputation_n of_o guilt_n and_o if_o it_o be_v thus_o in_o matter_n of_o law_n a_o fortiori_fw-la it_o be_v so_o in_o matter_n of_o state_n where_o the_o very_a satisfy_n of_o a_o multitude_n sometime_o in_o thing_n not_o otherwise_o expedient_a may_v prove_v not_o only_o expedient_a but_o necessary_a for_o the_o settle_n of_o peace_n and_o cease_v of_o strife_n for_o example_n it_o be_v the_o request_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n to_o intrust_v the_o militiae_fw-la and_o the_o magazine_n of_o hull_n etc._n etc._n into_o such_o hand_n as_o be_v in_o the_o people_n good_a esteem_n conscience_n and_o understanding_n can_v plead_v nothing_o against_o this_o and_o if_o it_o can_v have_v be_v aver_v as_o it_o can_v not_o for_o the_o contrary_a be_v true_a that_o this_o will_v have_v breed_v disturbance_n and_o have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o great_a danger_n yet_o where_o the_o people_n by_o public_a authority_n will_v seek_v any_o inconvenience_n to_o themselves_o and_o the_o king_n be_v not_o so_o much_o interest_v in_o it_o as_o themselves_o it_o be_v more_o inconvenience_n and_o injustice_n to_o deny_v then_o grant_v it_o what_o blame_n be_v it_o then_o in_o prince_n when_o they_o will_v pretend_v reluctance_n of_o conscience_n and_o reason_n in_o thing_n behooveful_a for_o the_o people_n and_o will_v use_v their_o fiduciarie_a power_n in_o deny_v just_a thing_n as_o if_o they_o may_v lawful_o do_v whatsoever_o they_o have_v power_n to_o do_v when_o the_o contrary_a be_v the_o truth_n and_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o do_v but_o what_o be_v lawful_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v do_v so_o much_o for_o the_o end_n of_o parliamentary_a power_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o true_a nature_n of_o it_o public_a consent_n we_o see_v consent_n as_o well_o as_o counsel_n be_v requisite_a and_o due_a in_o parliament_n and_o that_o be_v the_o proper_a foundation_n of_o all_o power_n for_o omnis_fw-la potestas_fw-la fundata_fw-la est_fw-la in_fw-la voluntate_fw-la we_o can_v imagine_v that_o public_a consent_n shall_v be_v anywhere_o more_o vigorous_a or_o more_o orderly_a than_o it_o be_v in_o parliament_n man_n be_v deprave_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n grow_v so_o untame_v and_o uncivil_a a_o creature_n that_o the_o law_n of_o god_n write_v in_o his_o breast_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o restrain_v he_o from_o mischief_n or_o to_o make_v he_o sociable_a and_o therefore_o without_o some_o magistracy_n to_o provide_v new_a order_n and_o to_o judge_v of_o old_a and_o to_o execute_v according_a to_o justice_n no_o society_n can_v be_v uphold_v without_o society_n man_n can_v not_o live_v and_o without_o law_n man_n can_v not_o be_v sociable_a and_o without_o authority_n somewhere_o invest_v to_o judge_v according_a to_o law_n and_o execute_v according_a to_o judgement_n law_n be_v a_o vain_a and_o void_a thing_n it_o be_v soon_o therefore_o provide_v that_o law_n agreeable_a to_o the_o dictate_v of_o reason_n shall_v be_v ratify_v by_o common_a consent_n and_o that_o the_o execution_n and_o interpretation_n of_o those_o law_n shall_v be_v entrust_v to_o some_o magistrate_n for_o the_o prevent_n of_o common_a injury_n betwixt_o subject_a and_o subject_a but_o when_o it_o after_o appear_v that_o man_n be_v yet_o subject_a to_o unnatural_a destruction_n by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o entrust_a magistrate_n a_o mischief_n almost_o as_o fatal_a as_o to_o be_v without_o all_o magistracy_n how_o to_o provide_v a_o wholesome_a remedy_n therefore_o be_v not_o so_o easy_a to_o be_v prevent_v it_o be_v not_o difficult_a to_o invent_v law_n for_o the_o limit_n of_o supreme_a governor_n but_o to_o invent_v how_o those_o law_n shall_v be_v execute_v or_o by_o who_o interpret_v be_v almost_o impossible_a nam_fw-la quis_fw-la custodiat_fw-la ipsos_fw-la custodes_fw-la to_o place_v a_o superior_a above_o a_o supreme_a be_v hold_v unnatural_a yet_o what_o a_o liveless_a fond_a thing_n will_v law_n be_v without_o any_o judge_n to_o determine_v it_o or_o power_n to_o enforce_v it_o and_o how_o can_v human_a consociation_n be_v preserve_v without_o some_o such_o law_n beside_o if_o it_o be_v agree_v upon_o that_o limit_n shall_v be_v prefix_v to_o prince_n and_o judge_n appoint_v to_o decree_v according_a to_o those_o limit_n yet_o a_o other_o great_a inconvenience_n will_v present_o affront_v we_o for_o we_o can_v restrain_v prince_n too_o far_o but_o we_o shall_v disable_v they_o from_o some_o good_a as_o well_o as_o inhibit_v they_o from_o some_o evil_n and_o to_o be_v disable_v from_o do_v good_a in_o some_o thing_n may_v be_v as_o mischievous_a as_o to_o be_v enable_v for_o all_o evil_n at_o mere_a discretion_n long_o it_o be_v ere_o the_o world_n can_v extricate_v itself_o out_o of_o all_o these_o extremity_n or_o find_v out_o a_o orderly_a mean_n whereby_o to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n of_o unbounded_a prerogative_n on_o this_o hand_n and_o to_o excessive_a liberty_n on_o the_o other_o and_o
government_n be_v use_v as_o physic_n not_o diet_n by_o the_o intermission_n of_o due_a space_n of_o time_n have_v in_o it_o all_o that_o be_v excelleut_fw-fr in_o all_o form_n of_o government_n whatsoever_o if_o the_o king_n be_v a_o affector_n of_o true_a liberty_n he_o have_v in_o parliament_n a_o power_n as_o extensive_a as_o ever_o the_o roman_a dictator_n be_v for_o the_o prevent_n of_o all_o public_a distress_n if_o the_o king_n be_v apt_a to_o intrude_v upon_o the_o common_a liberty_n the_o people_n have_v hereby_o many_o democratical_a advantage_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o if_o war_n be_v here_o be_v the_o unitive_a virtue_n of_o monarchy_n to_o encounter_v it_o here_o be_v the_o admirable_a council_n of_o aristocracy_n to_o manage_v it_o if_o peace_n be_v here_o be_v the_o industry_n and_o courage_n of_o democracy_n to_o improve_v it_o let_v we_o now_o see_v how_o king_n usual_o govern_v without_o parliament_n especial_o such_o as_o be_v rule_v by_o council_n averse_a from_o parliament_n i_o need_v not_o speak_v of_o france_n and_o other_o country_n where_o together_o with_o these_o general_a assembly_n all_o liberty_n be_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n i_o need_v not_o travel_v further_o than_o our_o story_n nay_o i_o need_v not_o pass_v beyond_o our_o own_o time_n my_o discourse_n will_v be_v endless_a if_o i_o do_v the_o wise_a of_o our_o king_n follow_v their_o own_o private_a advice_n or_o be_v conduct_v by_o their_o own_o will_n have_v mistake_v their_o best_a subject_n for_o their_o great_a enemy_n and_o their_o great_a enemy_n for_o their_o best_a subject_n and_o upon_o such_o mistake_n our_o just_a king_n have_v often_o do_v thing_n very_o dangerous_a and_o without_o upbraid_v i_o may_v say_v that_o this_o king_n by_o the_o fraud_n of_o such_o as_o have_v incense_v he_o against_o parliament_n and_o his_o most_o loyal_a people_n have_v so_o far_o be_v possess_v with_o a_o confidence_n in_o the_o zeal_n of_o traitor_n that_o he_o have_v scarce_o ever_o yet_o enjoy_v that_o grandeur_n and_o splendour_n which_o his_o ancestor_n do_v enjoy_v he_o have_v meet_v in_o the_o field_n with_o two_o contrary_a army_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o yet_o that_o army_n which_o he_o go_v to_o destroy_v and_o advance_v their_o colour_n against_o he_o be_v more_o loyal_a than_o that_o which_o himself_o command_v and_o yet_o both_o be_v more_o loyal_a than_o those_o fatal_a whisperer_n which_o engage_v they_o so_o one_o against_o the_o other_o if_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n have_v be_v more_o hearken_v to_o rather_o than_o some_o few_o malignant_n of_o the_o popish_a and_o prelatical_a faction_n the_o king_n have_v soon_o find_v out_o the_o fidelity_n of_o that_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o the_o infidelity_n of_o that_o wicked_a faction_n but_o as_o thing_n than_o stand_v the_o king_n be_v as_o much_o incense_v against_o they_o as_o he_o be_v against_o we_o now_o and_o he_o that_o do_v then_o persuade_v he_o that_o the_o scot_n be_v no_o rebel_n seem_v as_o great_a a_o enemy_n as_o he_o do_v now_o that_o shall_v defend_v the_o innocency_n of_o sir_n john_n hotham_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n at_o all_o betwixt_o that_o ease_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o this_o of_o we_o the_o king_n attribute_v then_o as_o much_o to_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o understanding_n as_o he_o do_v now_o and_o he_o attribute_v as_o little_a then_o to_o the_o public_a vote_n of_o that_o kingdom_n as_o he_o do_v now_o to_o this_o only_o in_o this_o our_o condition_n be_v the_o more_o unhappy_a because_o that_o so_o fresh_a and_o memorable_a experiment_n do_v not_o at_o all_o profit_n we_o but_o still_o by_o a_o strange_a kind_n of_o relapse_n the_o king_n seem_v now_o the_o more_o firm_o to_o rely_v upon_o his_o own_o private_a reason_n and_o counsel_n the_o more_o cause_n he_o have_v to_o confide_v in_o public_a advertisement_n and_o the_o more_o he_o profess_v to_o do_v contrary_a the_o main_a question_n now_o be_v whether_o the_o court_n or_o the_o parliament_n give_v the_o king_n the_o better_a council_n the_o king_n say_v he_o can_v without_o renounce_v his_o own_o conscience_n and_o reason_n prefer_v the_o parliament_n council_n before_o the_o court_n and_o that_o which_o the_o king_n here_o call_v conscience_n and_o reason_n can_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o mere_a private_a opinion_n for_o if_o the_o council_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v direct_o opposite_a to_o common_a understanding_n and_o good_a conscience_n and_o the_o council_n of_o the_o court_n be_v evident_o consonant_a thereunto_o there_o need_v no_o such_o contestation_n for_o example_n the_o parliament_n conceive_v that_o such_o and_o such_o ill_a office_n have_v be_v do_v to_o frame_v party_n and_o unite_v force_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o state_n and_o therefore_o they_o desire_v that_o such_o town_n and_o fort_n and_o the_o public_a militia_n may_v be_v entrust_v to_o the_o custody_n and_o command_n of_o such_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n as_o they_o confide_v in_fw-la the_o king_n secret_a court-council_n suggest_v against_o this_o that_o this_o request_n enclose_v at_o reasonable_a intention_n in_o it_o and_o that_o the_o aim_n be_v to_o wrest_v all_o power_n out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n that_o he_o may_v be_v force_v to_o depose_v himself_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o be_v no_o more_o but_o to_o let_v the_o king_n know_v that_o they_o be_v more_o wise_a and_o faithful_a than_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o he_o may_v do_v royal_o to_o harken_v to_o they_o in_o condemn_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o of_o most_o inexpiable_a unnatural_a impossible_a treason_n for_o they_o must_v needs_o love_v he_o better_o than_o the_o parliament_n but_o he_o can_v harken_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o without_o offer_v violence_n to_o his_o own_o reason_n and_o conscience_n here_o we_o see_v the_o misery_n of_o all_o if_o prince_n may_v not_o be_v lead_v by_o their_o own_o opinion_n though_o infuse_v by_o obscure_a whisperer_n when_o they_o scandal_n the_o loyalty_n of_o whole_a kingdom_n without_o cause_n rather_o than_o by_o the_o sacred_a and_o awful_a counsel_n of_o whole_a nation_n they_o be_v deny_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o ravish_v out_o of_o their_o own_o understanding_n and_o yet_o if_o prince_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o prefer_v such_o weak_a opinion_n before_o parliamentary_a motive_n and_o petition_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o life_n estate_n and_o liberty_n of_o thousand_o what_o vain_a thing_n be_v parliament_n what_o unlimitable_a thing_n be_v prince_n what_o miserable_a thing_n be_v subject_n i_o will_v enlarge_v myself_o no_o long_o upon_o this_o endless_a theme_n let_v we_o look_v upon_o the_o venetian_n and_o such_o other_o free_a nation_n why_o be_v they_o so_o extreme_o jealous_a over_o their_o prince_n be_v it_o for_o fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v attain_v to_o a_o absolute_a power_n it_o be_v mere_o for_o fear_n of_o this_o bondage_n that_o their_o prince_n will_v dote_v upon_o their_o own_o will_n and_o despise_v public_a counsel_n and_o law_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o own_o private_a opinion_n be_v not_o this_o the_o sting_n of_o monarchy_n of_o all_o form_n it_o be_v the_o most_o exquisite_a and_o to_o all_o nation_n it_o will_v be_v the_o most_o desirable_a happy_a be_v those_o monarch_n which_o qualify_v this_o sting_n and_o happy_a be_v those_o people_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o such_o monarch_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o particularity_n of_o our_o own_o present_a case_n for_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o though_o public_a advise_v be_v common_o better_o than_o private_a yet_o in_o this_o case_n it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o some_o man_n have_v advise_v the_o king_n that_o the_o parliament_n have_v traitorous_a design_n both_o against_o his_o person_n and_o crown_n and_o not_o to_o be_v prevent_v but_o by_o absent_v himself_o deny_v his_o influence_n and_o concurrence_n frustrate_v and_o protest_v against_o their_o proceed_n be_v invalid_a and_o seditious_a and_o lay_v heavy_a charge_n of_o rebellion_n upon_o they_o to_o this_o advise_v the_o king_n hearken_v so_o the_o parliament_n request_v and_o advise_v the_o contrary_a and_o now_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o our_o calamity_n of_o gasp_v ireland_n and_o bleed_a england_n the_o parliament_n see_v that_o either_o they_o must_v make_v use_n of_o their_o legislative_a power_n and_o make_v ordinance_n to_o secure_v some_o fort_n and_o settle_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o sure_a hand_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o seducer_n of_o the_o king_n or_o else_o two_o kingdom_n shall_v probable_o be_v lose_v they_o do_v according_o the_o king_n proclaim_v to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o the_o question_n then_o as_o i_o conceive_v be_v this_o only_a whether_o or_o no_o the_o king_n have_v any_o just_a cause_n to_o suspect_v the_o parliament_n of_o treason_n
quarrel_n and_o in_o defiance_n of_o the_o adverse_a traitorous_a peer_n he_o which_o will_v have_v tell_v he_o that_o those_o sword_n draw_v for_o he_o be_v in_o truth_n draw_v against_o he_o and_o his_o best_a friend_n and_o those_o sword_n on_o the_o other_o side_n draw_v against_o he_o or_o rather_o against_o his_o seducer_n be_v indeed_o draw_v for_o he_o shall_v have_v find_v but_o poor_a acceptance_n for_o without_o doubt_n the_o king_n will_v have_v think_v such_o a_o suggestion_n a_o abuse_n to_o his_o sense_n to_o his_o reason_n to_o his_o conscience_n and_o a_o impudent_a imposture_n worthy_a of_o nothing_o but_o scorn_n and_o indignation_n and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v further_o press_v that_o the_o voice_n and_o council_n of_o the_o peer_n be_v the_o voice_n and_o council_n of_o the_o major_a and_o better_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whereas_o spencer_n party_n be_v but_o of_o inconsiderable_a fortune_n and_o his_o council_n be_v but_o private_a and_o may_v tend_v to_o private_a end_n it_o be_v likely_a the_o king_n at_o the_o last_o resort_n will_v have_v refer_v all_o to_o his_o own_o will_n and_o discretion_n but_o i_o have_v now_o do_v with_o the_o business_n of_o hull_n and_o therein_o i_o think_v with_o all_o objection_n against_o the_o loyalty_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n will_v extend_v to_o all_o their_o vote_n and_o action_n concerning_o the_o militia_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o sum_n all_o end_n in_o this_o if_o king_n be_v so_o inclinable_a to_o follow_v private_a advice_n rather_o than_o public_a and_o to_o prefer_v that_o which_o close_v with_o their_o natural_a impotent_a ambition_n before_o that_o which_o cross_v the_o same_o be_v without_o all_o limit_n than_o they_o may_v destroy_v their_o best_a subject_n at_o pleasure_n and_o all_o charter_n and_o law_n of_o public_a safety_n and_o freedom_n be_v void_a and_o god_n have_v not_o leave_v human_a nature_n any_o mean_n of_o sufficient_a preservation_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o there_o be_v any_o benefit_n in_o law_n to_o limit_v prince_n when_o they_o be_v seduce_v by_o privado_n and_o will_v not_o harken_v to_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o land_n doubtless_o there_o must_v be_v some_o court_n to_o judge_v of_o that_o seducement_n and_o some_o authority_n to_o enforce_v that_o judgement_n and_o that_o court_n and_o authority_n must_v be_v the_o parliament_n or_o some_o high_a tribunal_n there_o can_v be_v no_o more_o certain_a crisis_n of_o seducement_n then_o of_o prefer_v private_a advice_n before_o public_a but_o the_o king_n decline_v this_o point_n and_o say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o undervalue_v the_o whole_a parliament_n or_o lay_v charge_n of_o treason_n upon_o all_o he_o do_v confess_v that_o divers_a have_v dissent_v and_o divers_a be_v absent_a etc._n etc._n he_o desert_v only_o and_o accuse_v the_o faction_n and_o conspiracy_n of_o some_o few_o in_o parliament_n we_o be_v now_o at_o last_o fall_v upon_o a_o issue_n fit_a to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o other_o invective_n let_v we_o stick_v close_o to_o it_o the_o king_n promise_v very_o short_o a_o full_a and_o satisfactory_a narration_n of_o those_o few_o person_n in_o parliament_n who_o design_n be_v and_o always_o be_v to_o alter_v the_o whole_a frame_n of_o government_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n and_o to_o subject_v both_o king_n and_o people_n to_o their_o own_o lawless_a arbitrary_a power_n and_o government_n a_o little_a of_o this_o logic_n be_v better_a than_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o rhetoric_n as_o the_o case_n now_o stand_v if_o the_o king_n will_v please_v now_o to_o publish_v the_o particular_a crime_n of_o such_o as_o he_o have_v former_o impeach_v of_o treason_n and_o the_o particular_a name_n of_o such_o as_o now_o he_o set_v forth_o in_o those_o character_n and_o will_v therein_o refer_v himself_o to_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o proof_n and_o evidence_n of_o his_o matter_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o jealousy_n can_v cloud_v his_o integrity_n or_o check_v his_o power_n any_o long_o then_o it_o will_v appear_v to_o all_o that_o he_o have_v not_o leave_v we_o out_o of_o any_o disaffection_n to_o parliament_n or_o out_o of_o any_o good_a opinion_n of_o papist_n delinquent_n and_o other_o incendiary_n but_o that_o he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o depart_v from_o we_o that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o preserve_v to_o we_o our_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n and_o that_o none_o of_o his_o solemn_a oath_n of_o cordial_a love_n to_o we_o have_v want_v integretie_a and_o faith_n this_o will_v satisfy_v all_o lover_n of_o justice_n that_o he_o give_v not_o light_a credit_n to_o weak_a whisperer_n or_o malicious_a informer_n who_o aim_n may_v be_v to_o bring_v this_o parliament_n to_o some_o ignoble_a trial_n or_o to_o confound_v it_o without_o any_o trial_n at_o all_o by_o general_a aspersion_n and_o mere_a calumnious_a surmise_n this_o will_v proclaim_v his_o cander_n and_o sincerity_n and_o set_v a_o bright_a luster_n upon_o his_o justice_n than_o any_o oratory_n whatsoever_o by_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o promise_n he_o shall_v not_o do_v only_o right_a to_o himself_o but_o also_o to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n for_o the_o distract_a multitude_n be_v at_o last_o by_o this_o mean_n undeceive_v shall_v not_o only_o prostrate_v themselves_o and_o all_o their_o power_n present_o at_o his_o foot_n but_o for_o ever_o after_o remain_v the_o more_o assure_v of_o his_o good_a whether_o to_o public_a liberty_n and_o parliamentary_a privilege_n howsoever_o nothing_o but_o the_o awful_a promise_n of_o a_o king_n can_v make_v we_o think_v so_o dishonourable_o of_o parliament_n or_o suspend_v our_o judgement_n so_o long_o of_o they_o for_o a_o aristocracy_n in_o parliament_n can_v be_v erect_v without_o mean_n and_o what_o this_o mean_n shall_v be_v be_v yet_o to_o we_o altogether_o inscrutible_a for_o the_o power_n of_o parliament_n be_v but_o derivative_a and_o depend_v upon_o public_a consent_n and_o how_o public_a consent_n shall_v be_v gain_v for_o the_o erection_n of_o a_o new_a unlawful_a odious_a tyranny_n among_o we_o be_v not_o discernible_a the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v not_o to_o be_v master_v against_o consent_n by_o the_o train_n band_z nor_o the_o train_n band_n by_o the_o lord_n or_o deputy_n lieutenant_n nor_o they_o by_o the_o major_a part_n in_o parliament_n nor_o the_o major_a part_n in_o parliament_n by_o i_o know_v not_o what_o septemvirat_n there_o be_v some_o mystery_n in_o this_o which_o seem_v yet_o above_o if_o not_o contrary_a to_o nature_n but_o since_o the_o king_n have_v promise_v to_o open_v it_o we_o will_v suspend_v our_o opinion_n and_o expect_v it_o as_o the_o final_a issue_n of_o all_o our_o dispute_n the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o difference_n be_v thus_o state_v i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o some_o other_o several_a objection_n against_o this_o parliament_n and_o exception_n take_v against_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o all_o parliament_n and_o i_o shall_v observe_v no_o order_n but_o consider_v they_o as_o i_o find_v they_o either_o disperse_v or_o recollect_v in_o the_o king_n late_o express_v the_o parliament_n be_v complain_v against_o for_o undutiful_a usage_n to_o the_o king_n above_o all_o former_a parliament_n have_v say_v that_o if_o they_o shall_v make_v the_o high_a precedent_n of_o other_o parliament_n their_o pattern_n there_o will_v be_v no_o cause_n to_o complain_v of_o want_n of_o modesty_n and_o duty_n the_o king_n because_o some_o parliament_n former_o have_v depose_v king_n apply_v these_o word_n to_o those_o precedent_n but_o it_o may_v just_o be_v deny_v that_o free_a parliament_n do_v ever_o true_o consent_v to_o the_o dethroan_n of_o any_o king_n of_o england_n for_o that_o act_n whereby_o richard_n the_o second_o be_v depose_v be_v rather_o the_o act_n of_o hen._n the_o four_o and_o his_o victorious_a army_n then_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o parliament_n be_v tax_v of_o reproach_v this_o king_n government_n to_o render_v he_o odious_a to_o his_o subject_n whereas_o indeed_o all_o the_o miscarriage_n and_o grievous_a oppression_n of_o former_a time_n be_v sole_o impute_v to_o the_o ill_a minister_n and_o councillor_n of_o the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o misfortune_n of_o these_o time_n since_o november_n 1640._o be_v impute_v to_o the_o blame_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n word_n to_o the_o parliament_n be_v that_o the_o condition_n of_o his_o subject_n when_o it_o be_v at_o worst_a under_o his_o government_n be_v by_o many_o degree_n more_o pleasant_a and_o happy_a than_o this_o to_o which_o the_o parliament_n furious_a pretence_n of_o reformation_n have_v bring_v they_o to_o in_o this_o case_n the_o parliament_n be_v accuse_v of_o so_o heinous_a crime_n do_v unjust_o betray_v themselves_o if_o they_o shall_v not_o lay_v the_o blame_n upon_o the_o
observation_n upon_o some_o of_o his_o majesty_n late_a answer_n and_o express_v in_o this_o contestation_n between_o regal_a and_o paliamentary_a power_n for_o method_n sake_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o consider_v fâ—â—se_n of_o regal_a then_o of_o parliamentary_a power_n and_o in_o both_o to_o consider_v the_o efficient_a and_o final_a cause_n and_o the_o mean_n by_o which_o they_o be_v support_v the_o king_n attribute_v the_o original_n of_o his_o royalty_n to_o god_n and_o the_o law_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o grant_n consent_n or_o trust_v of_o man_n therein_o but_o the_o truth_n be_v god_n be_v no_o more_o the_o author_n of_o regal_a then_o of_o aristocratical_a power_n nor_o of_o supreme_a then_o of_o subordinate_a command_n nay_o that_o dominion_n which_o be_v usurp_v and_o not_o just_a yet_o whilst_o it_o remain_v dominion_n and_o till_o it_o be_v legal_o again_o devest_v refer_v to_o god_n as_o to_o its_o author_n and_o donor_n as_o much_o as_o that_o which_o be_v hereditary_a and_o that_o law_n which_o the_o king_n mention_v be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v any_o special_a ordinance_n send_v from_o heaven_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o angel_n or_o prophet_n as_o among_o the_o jew_n it_o sometime_o be_v it_o can_v be_v nothing_o else_o among_o christian_n but_o the_o paction_n and_o agreement_n of_o such_o and_o such_o politic_a corporation_n power_n be_v original_o inherent_a in_o the_o people_n and_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o may_v and_o vigour_n which_o such_o or_o such_o a_o society_n of_o man_n contain_v in_o itself_o and_o when_o by_o such_o or_o such_o a_o law_n of_o common_a consent_n and_o agreement_n it_o be_v derive_v into_o such_o and_o such_o hand_n god_n confirm_v that_o law_n and_o so_o man_n be_v the_o free_a and_o voluntary_a author_n the_o law_n be_v the_o instrument_n and_o god_n be_v the_o establisher_n of_o both_o and_o we_o see_v not_o that_o prince_n which_o be_v the_o most_o potent_a over_o his_o subject_n but_o that_o prince_n which_o be_v most_o potent_a in_o his_o subject_n be_v indeed_o most_o true_o potent_a for_o a_o king_n of_o one_o small_a city_n if_o he_o be_v entrust_v with_o a_o large_a prerogative_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v more_o potent_a over_o his_o subject_n than_o a_o king_n of_o many_o great_a region_n who_o prerogative_n be_v more_o limit_v and_o yet_o in_o true_a reality_n of_o power_n that_o king_n be_v most_o great_a and_o glorious_a which_o have_v the_o most_o and_o strong_a subject_n and_o not_o he_o which_o trample_v upon_o the_o most_o contemptible_a vassel_n this_o be_v therefore_o a_o great_a and_o fond_a error_n in_o some_o prince_n to_o strive_v more_o to_o be_v great_a over_o their_o people_n then_o in_o their_o people_n and_o to_o eclipse_v themselves_o by_o impoverish_v rather_o than_o to_o magnify_v themselves_o by_o infranchise_v their_o subject_n this_o we_o see_v in_o france_n at_o this_o day_n for_o be_v the_o peasant_n there_o more_o free_a they_o will_v be_v more_o rich_a and_o magnanimous_a and_o be_v they_o so_o their_o king_n be_v more_o puissant_a but_o now_o by_o affect_v a_o adulterate_a power_n over_o his_o subject_n the_o king_n there_o lose_v a_o true_a power_n in_o his_o subject_n embrace_v a_o cloud_n instead_o of_o juno_n but_o thus_o we_o see_v that_o power_n be_v but_o secondary_a and_o derivative_a in_o prince_n the_o fountain_n and_o efficient_a cause_n be_v the_o people_n and_o from_o hence_o the_o inference_n be_v just_a the_o king_n though_o he_o be_v singulis_fw-la major_fw-la yet_o he_o be_v universis_fw-la minor_fw-la for_o if_o the_o people_n be_v the_o true_a efficient_a cause_n of_o power_n it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o nature_n quicquid_fw-la efficit_fw-la tale_fw-la est_fw-la magis_fw-la tale_n and_o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o at_o the_o found_n of_o authority_n when_o the_o consent_n of_o society_n convey_v rule_v into_o such_o and_o such_o hand_n it_o may_v ordain_v what_o condition_n and_o prefix_v what_o bound_n it_o please_v and_o that_o no_o dissolution_n ought_v to_o be_v thereof_o but_o by_o the_o same_o power_n by_o which_o it_o have_v its_o constitution_n as_o for_o the_o final_a cause_n of_o regal_a authority_n i_o do_v not_o find_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o king_n paper_n deny_v that_o the_o same_o people_n be_v the_o final_a which_o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o it_o and_o indeed_o it_o be_v strange_a if_o the_o people_n in_o subject_v itself_o to_o command_v shall_v aim_v at_o any_o thing_n but_o its_o own_o good_a in_o the_o first_o and_o last_o place_n it_o be_v true_a according_a to_o machavill_n politics_n prince_n ought_v to_o aim_v at_o greatness_n not_o in_o but_o over_o their_o subject_n and_o for_o the_o achieve_n of_o the_o same_o they_o ought_v to_o propose_v to_o themselves_o no_o great_a good_a than_o the_o spoil_n and_o break_v the_o spirit_n of_o their_o subject_n nor_o no_o great_a mischief_n then_o common_a freedom_n neither_o ought_v they_o to_o promote_v and_o cherish_v any_o servant_n but_o such_o as_o be_v most_o fit_a for_o rapine_n and_o oppression_n nor_o depress_v and_o prosecute_v any_o as_o enemy_n but_o such_o as_o be_v gracious_a with_o the_o populacy_n for_o noble_a and_o gallant_a act_n to_o be_v deliciae_fw-la humani_fw-la generis_fw-la be_v grow_v fordo_v with_o prince_n to_o be_v public_a torment_n and_o carnificine_n and_o to_o plot_n against_o those_o subject_n who_o by_o nature_n they_o ought_v to_o protect_v be_v hold_v caesar-like_a and_o therefore_o bloody_a borgia_n by_o mere_a cruelty_n and_o tâ—eachery_n have_v get_v room_n in_o the_o calendar_n of_o witty_a and_o of_o spirit_a hero_n and_o our_o english_a court_n of_o late_a year_n have_v drink_v too_o much_o of_o this_o state_n poison_n for_o either_o we_o have_v see_v favourite_n raise_v to_o poll_v the_o people_n and_o raze_v again_o to_o pacify_v the_o people_n or_o else_o which_o be_v worse_o for_o king_n and_o people_n too_o we_o have_v see_v engine_n of_o mischief_n preserve_v against_o the_o people_n and_o uphold_v against_o law_n mere_o that_o mischief_n may_v not_o want_v encouragement_n but_o our_o king_n here_o do_v acknowledge_v it_o the_o great_a business_n of_o his_o coronation_n oath_n to_o protect_v we_o and_o i_o hope_v under_o this_o word_n protect_v he_o intend_v not_o only_o to_o shield_v we_o from_o all_o kind_n of_o evil_a but_o to_o promote_v we_o also_o to_o all_o kind_n of_o political_a happiness_n according_a to_o his_o utmost_a devoir_n and_o i_o hope_v he_o hold_v himself_o bind_v thereunto_o not_o only_o by_o his_o oath_n but_o also_o by_o his_o very_a office_n and_o by_o the_o end_n of_o his_o sovereign_a dignity_n and_o though_o all_o single_a person_n ought_v to_o look_v upon_o the_o late_a bill_n pass_v by_o the_o king_n as_o matter_n of_o grace_n with_o all_o thankfulness_n and_o humility_n yet_o the_o king_n himself_o look_v upon_o the_o whole_a state_n aught_o to_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o can_v merit_v of_o it_o and_o that_o whatsoever_o he_o have_v grant_v if_o it_o be_v for_o the_o prosperity_n of_o his_o people_n but_o much_o more_o for_o their_o ease_n it_o have_v proceed_v but_o from_o his_o mere_a duty_n if_o ship_n money_n if_o the_o star_n chamber_n if_o the_o high_a commission_n if_o the_o vote_n of_o bishop_n and_o popish_a lord_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o kingdom_n not_o only_o honour_v but_o justice_n itself_o challenge_v that_o they_o be_v abolish_v the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o account_v that_o a_o profit_n or_o strength_n to_o he_o which_o be_v a_o loss_n and_o waste_n to_o the_o people_n nor_o ought_v he_o to_o think_v that_o perish_v to_o he_o which_o be_v gain_v to_o the_o people_n the_o word_n grace_n sound_v better_a in_o the_o people_n mouth_n then_o in_o his_o his_o dignity_n be_v erect_v to_o preserve_v the_o commonalty_n the_o commonalty_n be_v not_o create_v for_o his_o service_n and_o that_o which_o be_v the_o end_n be_v far_o more_o honourable_a and_o valuable_a in_o nature_n and_o policy_n then_o that_o which_o be_v the_o mean_n this_o direct_v we_o then_o to_o the_o transcendent_a {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o of_o all_o politic_n to_o the_o paramount_a law_n that_o shall_v give_v law_n to_o all_o human_a law_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o be_v salus_fw-la populi_fw-la the_o law_n of_o prerogative_n itself_o it_o be_v subservient_n to_o this_o law_n and_o be_v it_o not_o conduce_v thereunto_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a nor_o expedient_a neither_o can_v the_o right_a of_o conquest_n be_v plead_v to_o acquit_v prince_n of_o that_o which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o people_n as_o the_o author_n or_o end_n of_o all_o power_n for_o mere_a force_n can_v alter_v the_o course_n of_o nature_n or_o frustrate_v the_o
scarce_o have_v long_a experience_n yet_o full_o satisfy_v the_o mind_n of_o all_o man_n in_o it_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o world_n when_o man_n be_v not_o so_o actificiall_a and_o obdurate_a in_o cruelty_n and_o oppression_n as_o now_o and_o when_o policy_n be_v more_o rude_a most_o nation_n do_v choose_v rather_o to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o mere_a discretion_n of_o their_o lord_n then_o to_o rely_v upon_o any_o limit_n and_o to_o be_v rule_v by_o arbitrary_a edict_n then_o write_a statute_n but_o since_o tyranny_n be_v grow_v more_o exquisite_a and_o policy_n more_o perfect_a especial_o in_o country_n where_o learning_n and_o religion_n flourish_n few_o nation_n will_v endure_v that_o thraldom_n which_o use_v to_o accompany_v unbounded_a and_o unconditionate_a royalty_n yet_o long_o it_o be_v ere_o the_o bound_n and_o condition_n of_o supreme_a lord_n be_v so_o wise_o determine_v or_o quiet_o conserve_v as_o now_o they_o be_v for_o at_o first_o when_o ephori_fw-la tribuni_fw-la curatores_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v erect_v to_o poise_v against_o the_o scale_n of_o sovereignty_n much_o blood_n be_v shed_v about_o they_o and_o state_n be_v put_v into_o new_a broil_n by_o they_o and_o in_o some_o place_n the_o remedy_n prove_v worse_a than_o the_o disease_n in_o all_o great_a distress_n the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n be_v ever_o constrain_v to_o rise_v and_o by_o the_o force_n of_o a_o major_a party_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o intestine_a strife_n and_o make_v a_o redress_n of_o all_o public_a grievance_n but_o many_o time_n calamity_n grow_v to_o a_o strange_a height_n before_o so_o cumbersome_a a_o body_n can_v be_v raise_v and_o when_o it_o be_v raise_v the_o motion_n of_o it_o be_v so_o distract_v and_o irregular_a that_o after_o much_o spoil_n and_o effution_n of_o blood_n sometime_o only_o one_o tyranny_n be_v exchange_v for_o another_o till_o some_o way_n be_v invent_v to_o regulate_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o people_n moliminous_a body_n i_o think_v arbitrary_a rule_n be_v most_o safe_a for_o the_o world_n but_o now_o since_o most_o country_n have_v find_v out_o a_o art_n and_o peaceable_a order_n for_o public_a assembly_n whereby_o the_o people_n may_v assume_v its_o own_o power_n to_o do_v itself_o right_a without_o disturbance_n to_o itself_o or_o injury_n to_o prince_n he_o be_v very_o unjust_a that_o will_v oppose_v this_o art_n and_o order_n that_o prince_n may_v not_o be_v now_o beyond_o all_o limit_n and_o law_n nor_o yet_o leave_v to_o be_v try_v upon_o those_o limit_n and_o law_n by_o any_o private_a party_n the_o whole_a community_n in_o its_o underived_a majesty_n shall_v convene_v to_o do_v justice_n and_o that_o this_o convention_n may_v not_o be_v without_o intelligence_n certaine-time_n and_o place_n and_o form_n shall_v be_v appoint_v for_o its_o regliment_n and_o that_o the_o vastness_n of_o its_o own_o bulk_n may_v not_o breed_v confusion_n by_o virtue_n of_o election_n and_o representation_n a_o few_o shall_v act_v for_o many_o the_o wise_a shall_v consent_v for_o the_o simple_a the_o virtue_n of_o all_o shall_v redound_v to_o some_o and_o the_o prudence_n of_o some_o shall_v redound_v to_o all_o and_o sure_a as_o this_o admirable_o compose_v court_n which_o be_v now_o call_v a_o parliament_n be_v more_o regular_o and_o orderly_o form_v than_o when_o it_o be_v call_v the_o much_o synod_n or_o witenagenot_n or_o when_o this_o real_a body_n of_o the_o people_n do_v throng_v together_o at_o it_o so_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o perhaps_o without_o some_o defect_n which_o by_o art_n and_o policy_n may_v receive_v further_a amendment_n some_o division_n have_v be_v spring_v of_o late_a between_o both_o house_n and_o some_o between_o the_o king_n and_o both_o house_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o some_o lawyer_n doubt_v how_o far_o the_o parliament_n be_v able_a to_o create_v new_a form_n and_o precedent_n and_o have_v a_o jurisdiction_n over_o itself_o all_o these_o doubt_n will_v be_v solemn_o solve_v but_o in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o true_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n not_o only_o belong_v to_o the_o be_v and_o efficacy_n of_o it_o but_o to_o the_o honour_n also_o and_o compliment_v of_o it_o will_v be_v clear_o declare_v for_o the_o very_a name_n of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n as_o if_o they_o be_v chimera_n to_o the_o ignoranter_fw-la sort_n and_o utter_o unknown_a to_o the_o learned_a have_v be_v entertain_v with_o scorn_n since_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o parliament_n the_o virtue_n of_o representation_n have_v be_v deny_v to_o the_o commons_o and_o a_o severance_n have_v be_v make_v betwixt_o the_o party_n choose_v and_o the_o party_n choose_v and_o so_o that_o great_a privilege_n of_o all_o privilege_n that_o unmovable_a basis_n of_o all_o honour_n and_o power_n whereby_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o claim_v the_o entire_a rite_n of_o all_o the_o gentry_n and_o commonalty_n of_o england_n have_v be_v attempt_v to_o be_v shake_v and_o disturb_v most_o of_o our_o late_a distemper_n and_o obstruction_n in_o parliament_n have_v proceed_v from_o this_o that_o the_o people_n upon_o causeless_a defamation_n and_o unproved_a accusation_n have_v be_v so_o prone_a to_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o their_o representation_n and_o yet_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o under_o heaven_n next_o to_o renounce_v god_n which_o can_v be_v more_o perfidious_a and_o more_o pernicious_a in_o the_o people_n than_o this_o have_v now_o premise_v these_o thing_n i_o come_v to_o the_o main_a difficulty_n lie_v at_o this_o time_n in_o dispute_n before_o we_o it_o be_v leave_v unquestioned_a that_o the_o legislative_a power_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v partly_o in_o the_o king_n and_o partly_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o in_o ordinary_a case_n when_o it_o concern_v not_o the_o save_n of_o the_o people_n from_o some_o great_a danger_n or_o inconvenience_n neither_o the_o king_n can_v make_v a_o general_a bind_a law_n or_o ordinance_n without_o the_o parliament_n or_o the_o parliament_n without_o the_o king_n and_o this_o be_v by_o a_o know_a maxim_n non_fw-la recurrendum_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la extraordinaria_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o ought_v to_o be_v also_o as_o unquestioned_a that_o where_o this_o ordinary_a course_n can_v be_v take_v for_o the_o prevent_n of_o public_a mischief_n any_o extraordinary_a course_n that_o be_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o most_o effectual_a may_v just_o be_v take_v and_o execute_v by_o the_o most_o transcendent_a overrule_a primum_fw-la mobile_fw-la of_o all_o human_a law_n if_o the_o king_n will_v not_o join_v with_o the_o people_n the_o people_n may_v without_o disloyalty_n save_o themselves_o and_o if_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v so_o unnatural_a as_o to_o oppose_v their_o own_o preservation_n the_o king_n may_v use_v all_o possible_a mean_n for_o their_o safety_n yet_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v deny_v by_o the_o king_n for_o he_o set_v forth_o proclamation_n and_o cite_v statute_n in_o they_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o power_n of_o levy_v arm_n and_o force_n be_v sole_o in_o he_o and_o he_o press_v they_o indefinite_o not_o leave_v to_o the_o subject_a any_o right_n at_o all_o of_o rise_v in_o arm_n though_o for_o their_o own_o necessary_a defence_n except_o he_o join_v his_o consent_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n also_o he_o so_o assume_v to_o himself_o a_o share_n in_o the_o legislative_a power_n as_o without_o his_o concurrence_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o have_v no_o right_a at_o all_o to_o make_v any_o temporary_a order_n for_o put_v the_o kingdom_n into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n in_o what_o public_a distress_n soever_o and_o therefore_o in_o sir_n john_n hothaem_v case_n he_o do_v not_o only_o charge_v he_o of_o treason_n for_o observe_v the_o parliament_n instruction_n and_o commission_n in_o a_o pretend_a danger_n but_o he_o pronounce_v the_o mere_a act_n treason_n let_v the_o circumstance_n be_v what_o they_o will_v let_v the_o world_n judge_n whether_o this_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o clear_a beam_n of_o human_a reason_n and_o the_o strong_a inclination_n of_o nature_n for_o every_o private_a man_n may_v defend_v himself_o by_o force_n if_o assault_v though_o by_o the_o force_n of_o a_o magistrate_n or_o his_o own_o father_n and_o though_o he_o be_v not_o without_o all_o confidence_n by_o flight_n etc._n etc._n yet_o here_o whole_a nation_n be_v expose_v to_o enmity_n and_o hazard_n be_v utter_o uncapable_a of_o flight_n must_v yield_v their_o throat_n and_o submit_v to_o assassinate_v if_o their_o king_n will_v not_o allow_v they_o defence_n see_v if_o this_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o original_n end_n and_o trust_v of_o all_o power_n and_o law_n and_o whether_o it_o do_v not_o open_v a_o gap_n to_o as_o vast_a and_o arbitrary_a a_o prerogative_n as_o the_o grand_a signior_n have_v and_o whither_o this_o be_v not_o the_o
king_n evil_a councillor_n the_o only_a enemy_n and_o interrupter_n of_o parliament_n nevertheless_o the_o king_n take_v this_o as_o a_o way_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o let_v they_o into_o their_o frank_a expression_n of_o he_o and_o his_o action_n and_o take_v all_o thing_n speak_v against_o his_o minister_n as_o speak_v against_o himself_o how_o miserable_a here_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o parliament_n either_o they_o must_v sink_v under_o unjust_a charge_n or_o be_v censure_v for_o the_o reproacher_n of_o their_o king_n nay_o they_o be_v undutiful_a if_o they_o tell_v not_o the_o king_n himself_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o onerate_v himself_o with_o the_o blame_n of_o his_o councillor_n the_o parliament_n because_o it_o can_v not_o obtain_v no_o equal_a justice_n from_o the_o court-caveleer_n who_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v the_o first_o moover_n of_o those_o stir_n and_o tumult_n which_o happen_v at_o westminster_n do_v reserve_v the_o hear_n of_o some_o of_o the_o contrary_a side_n itself_o upon_o this_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o parliament_n incite_v those_o seditious_a and_o protect_v the_o actor_n in_o it_o whereas_o they_o desire_v justice_n yet_o and_o that_o both_o side_n may_v be_v bring_v fair_o to_o a_o equal_a hear_n and_o before_o such_o hear_n they_o desire_v that_o no_o party_n may_v be_v condemn_v and_o whereas_o the_o parliament_n upon_o those_o rude_a commotion_n be_v condemn_v as_o unheard_a and_o of_o that_o which_o be_v unproved_a and_o never_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o they_o leavy_v war_n upon_o the_o king_n and_o drive_v he_o away_o yet_o they_o desire_v that_o that_o mere_a imputation_n may_v not_o draw_v any_o further_a opposition_n to_o their_o proceed_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o state_n for_o if_o the_o king_n can_v not_o stay_v at_o london_n with_o safety_n yet_o be_v now_o at_o york_n in_o safety_n he_o may_v concur_v with_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o parliament_n the_o distance_n of_o the_o place_n need_v not_o cause_v any_o distance_n of_o affection_n since_o the_o king_n conceive_v he_o have_v so_o few_o enemy_n and_o assure_v himself_o of_o so_o many_o friend_n in_o parliament_n the_o parliament_n say_v that_o none_o of_o its_o member_n may_v be_v apprehend_v in_o case_n of_o suspicion_n where_o no_o information_n or_o witness_n appear_v to_o make_v good_a the_o prosecution_n without_o acquaint_v the_o parliament_n if_o leave_n may_v be_v convenient_o obtain_v in_o opposition_n to_o this_o a_o case_n be_v put_v of_o a_o parliament-man_n that_o ride_v from_o york_n to_o london_n and_o take_v a_o purse_n by_o the_o way_n the_o parliament_n do_v not_o privilege_v robbery_n so_o do_v for_o though_o no_o such_o thing_n be_v likely_a ever_o to_o be_v do_v yet_o if_o it_o be_v in_o that_o case_n the_o evidence_n of_o the_o fact_n in_o that_o instant_n allow_v not_o only_o the_o apprehend_v but_o the_o casual_a kill_n of_o such_o a_o robber_n who_o see_v not_o many_o difference_n betwixt_o such_o a_o case_n and_o that_o of_o the_o five_o member_n of_o the_o low_a house_n where_o neither_o witness_n not_o informer_n nor_o relater_n nor_o any_o particularity_n of_o crime_n can_v be_v produce_v and_o yet_o by_o the_o same_o act_n the_o whole_a house_n may_v have_v be_v surprise_v and_o all_o the_o world_n know_v that_o the_o impeach_a member_n still_o suffer_v by_o that_o charge_n and_o yet_o can_v obtain_v no_o right_n against_o any_o informer_n though_o it_o be_v now_o convert_v to_o their_o disadvantage_n the_o parliament_n do_v not_o deny_v the_o king_n a_o true-real_a interest_n in_o any_o thing_n hold_v by_o he_o either_o in_fw-la jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la or_o in_fw-la jurae_fw-la personae_fw-la yet_o mere_o because_o it_o affirm_v that_o in_o the_o same_o thing_n the_o state_n have_v a_o interest_n paramont_n in_o case_n of_o public_a extremity_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o it_o may_v just_o seize_v and_o use_v the_o same_o for_o its_o own_o necessary_a preservation_n hereupon_o the_o king_n reply_v that_o this_o utter_o abolish_v his_o interest_n in_o all_o thing_n so_o that_o by_o this_o device_n he_o be_v make_v uncapable_a either_o of_o suffer_v wrong_n or_o receive_v right_a a_o strange_a violent_v wrest_a conclusion_n and_o yet_o the_o king_n interest_n in_o hull_n and_o in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o subject_n be_v not_o such_o a_o interest_n as_o in_o other_o movable_n neither_o be_v the_o king_n interest_n take_v away_o from_o he_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v still_o reserve_v for_o he_o in_o better_a hand_n than_o he_o will_v have_v put_v they_o the_o parliament_n maintain_v its_o own_o council_n to_o be_v of_o honour_n and_o power_n above_o all_o other_o and_o when_o it_o be_v unjust_o reject_v by_o a_o king_n seduce_v and_o abuse_v by_o private_a flatterer_n to_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n it_o assume_v a_o right_a to_o judge_v of_o that_o danger_n and_o to_o prevent_v it_o the_o king_n say_v that_o this_o give_v they_o a_o arbitrary_a unlimitable_a power_n to_o unsettle_v the_o security_n of_o all_o man_n estate_n and_o that_o they_o be_v seduceable_a and_o may_v abuse_v this_o power_n nay_o they_o have_v abuse_v it_o and_o he_o cite_v the_o anabaptist_n in_o germany_n and_o the_o 30_o tyrant_n at_o athens_n that_o there_o be_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o every_o state_n somewhere_o it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v necessary_a and_o no_o inconvenience_n follow_v upon_o it_o every_o man_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n over_o himself_o but_o because_o no_o man_n can_v hate_v himself_o this_o power_n be_v not_o dangerous_a nor_o need_v to_o be_v restrain_v so_o every_o state_n have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n over_o itself_o and_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n in_o it_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n if_o the_o state_n entrust_v this_o to_o one_o man_n or_o few_o there_o may_v be_v danger_n in_o it_o but_o the_o parliament_n be_v neither_o one_o nor_o few_o it_o be_v indeed_o the_o state_n itself_o it_o be_v no_o good_a consequence_n though_o the_o king_n make_v so_o much_o use_v of_o it_o that_o the_o parliament_n do_v abuse_v power_n because_o it_o may_v the_o king_n will_v think_v it_o hard_a that_o we_o shall_v conclude_v so_o against_o he_o and_o yet_o the_o king_n challenge_v a_o great_a power_n than_o parliament_n and_o indeed_o if_o the_o parliament_n may_v not_o save_v the_o kingdom_n without_o the_o king_n the_o king_n may_v destroy_v the_o kingdom_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o whether_o then_o challenge_v that_o which_o be_v most_o arbitrary_a and_o of_o most_o danger_n but_o the_o king_n say_v this_o parliament_n have_v abuse_v their_o power_n i_o wish_v king_n have_v never_o abuse_v they_o more_o and_o the_o parliament_n answer_v that_o this_o be_v but_o his_o nude_a avirment_n and_o in_o controversy_n that_o ought_v not_o to_o condemn_v private_a man_n much_o less_o ought_v parliament_n to_o fall_v under_o it_o and_o as_o for_o mr_n hooker_n he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o anabaptist_n in_o germany_n do_v deceive_v parliament_n with_o their_o hypocrisy_n and_o therefore_o infer_v that_o parliament_n ought_v no_o further_o to_o be_v trust_v the_o stir_n of_o the_o anabaptist_n in_o germany_n conclude_v no_o more_o against_o parliament_n than_o the_o imposture_n of_o mahomet_n in_o arabia_n do_v and_o as_o for_o the_o 30_o tyrant_n of_o athens_n we_o know_v they_o be_v not_o so_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n as_o our_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n be_v nor_o create_v or_o call_v by_o any_o king_n writ_n as_o our_o peer_n be_v nor_o do_v they_o so_o mere_o depend_v upon_o their_o own_o good_a abearing_n and_o the_o good_a like_n both_o of_o king_n and_o state_n as_o our_o lord_n and_o commons_o now_o do_v neither_o have_v they_o so_o many_o equal_n and_o rival_n as_o both_o our_o house_n contain_v we_o know_v their_o power_n be_v not_o found_v upon_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o citizen_n but_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o soldier_n 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