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kingdom_n law_n peace_n time_n 1,738 5 3.4651 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A07834 An itinerary vvritten by Fynes Moryson Gent. First in the Latine tongue, and then translated by him into English: containing his ten yeeres trauell through the tvvelue dominions of Germany, Bohmerland, Sweitzerland, Netherland, Denmarke, Poland, Jtaly, Turky, France, England, Scotland, and Ireland. Diuided into III parts. The I. part. Containeth a iournall through all the said twelue dominions: shewing particularly the number of miles, the soyle of the country, the situation of cities, the descriptions of them, with all monuments in each place worth the seeing, as also the rates of hiring coaches or horses from place to place, with each daies expences for diet, horse-meate, and the like. The II. part. Containeth the rebellion of Hugh, Earle of Tyrone, and the appeasing thereof: written also in forme of a iournall. The III. part. Containeth a discourse vpon seuerall heads, through all the said seuerall dominions. Moryson, Fynes, 1566-1630. 1617 (1617) STC 18205; ESTC S115249 1,351,375 915

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out_o through_o the_o disperse_a cloud_n and_o shine_v so_o bright_a as_o our_o best_a marrine_n easy_o discover_v the_o harbour_n of_o yoghall_n and_o the_o tide_n serve_v happy_o we_o pass_v the_o bar_n into_o the_o same_o and_o the_o next_o morning_n we_o may_v see_v the_o danger_n we_o have_v escape_v most_o apparent_a for_o our_o ship_n be_v so_o far_o unable_a to_o endure_v the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n with_o her_o great_a leak_n and_o the_o foulness_n of_o the_o pump_n if_o we_o have_v be_v force_v to_o keep_v a_o board_n till_o the_o next_o day_n light_n may_v make_v we_o know_v the_o coast_n as_o the_o same_o night_n she_o have_v sink_v in_o the_o quiet_a harbour_n if_o the_o mariner_n have_v not_o choose_v rather_o to_o drive_v she_o on_o ground_n at_o this_o time_n i_o find_v the_o state_n of_o ireland_n much_o change_v for_o by_o the_o flight_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o tyrone_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o tirconnell_n with_o some_o chief_n of_o country_n in_o the_o north_n and_o 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for_o a_o while_n conform_v himself_o to_o obedience_n and_o civility_n but_o when_o he_o tirannise_v over_o the_o irish_a lord_n and_o they_o crave_v succour_v of_o henry_n sidney_n lord_n deputy_n in_o the_o year_n 1565_o he_o lead_v a_o army_n against_o he_o seng_n edward_n randolph_n with_o seven_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n by_o sea_n to_o derry_n and_o loughfoyle_n to_o assault_v the_o rebel_n on_o the_o back_n against_o who_o the_o rebel_n turn_v all_o his_o force_n be_v so_o defeat_v as_o he_o flee_v for_o succour_v to_o the_o scot_n who_o brother_n he_o have_v kill_v and_o they_o at_o first_o entertain_v he_o well_o after_o fell_a to_o word_n &_o kill_v he_o in_o the_o year_n 1567._o after_o in_o a_o parliament_n at_o dublin_n he_o be_v condemn_v of_o treason_n and_o his_o land_n confiscate_v and_o a_o law_n make_v that_o no_o
the_o other_o three_o part_n of_o that_o allowance_n except_o he_o have_v other_o great_a fee_n and_o place_n of_o commodity_n in_o this_o kingdom_n his_o lordship_n nominate_v as_o before_o sir_n george_n cary_n to_o be_v most_o fit_a for_o that_o place_n some_o other_o counsellor_n be_v in_o this_o one_o point_n join_v with_o he_o namely_o to_o sign_n all_o such_o warrant_n as_o shall_v be_v sign_v for_o the_o disburse_n of_o the_o treasure_n the_o instruction_n give_v to_o master_n cook_n be_v these_o to_o procure_v a_o new_a patent_n to_o the_o lord_n mountioy_n with_o title_n of_o lord_n lieutenant_n and_o with_o authority_n to_o leave_v sir_n george_n carey_n treasurer_n at_o war_n to_o be_v lord_n deputy_n and_o so_o his_o lordship_n to_o come_v present_o over_o 2._o to_o procure_v new_a patent_n for_o ward_n let_v of_o the_o king_n land_n compound_v the_o king_n debt_n etc._n etc._n as_o before_o 3._o to_o solicit_v for_o victual_n munition_n and_o money_n 4._o to_o move_v the_o change_n of_o the_o base_a coin_n now_o currant_n 5._o to_o advertise_v the_o news_n from_o spain_n 6._o to_o solicit_v the_o send_n of_o new_a seal_n namely_o the_o great_a seal_n signet_n counsel_n seal_v for_o the_o state_n monster_n and_o connaght_n for_o the_o king_n bench_n common_a plea_n and_o exchequer_n 7._o to_o procure_v authority_n to_o pass_v estate_n to_o the_o irish_a lord_n after_o king_n james_n his_o proclamation_n at_o dublin_n the_o lord_n deputy_n send_v like_o proclamation_n to_o all_o governor_n magistrate_n and_o officer_n of_o province_n city_n and_o country_n to_o be_v in_o like_a sort_n publish_v and_o with_o all_o make_v know_v to_o they_o several_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n signify_v in_o his_o letter_n direct_v to_o the_o lord_n in_o england_n to_o continue_v all_o governor_n magistrate_n and_o officer_n and_o all_o his_o majesty_n minister_n as_o well_o martial_a as_o civil_a of_o both_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n in_o as_o absolute_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o their_o place_n as_o before_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n elizabeth_n of_o famous_a memory_n they_o enjoy_v and_o exercise_v the_o same_o as_o also_o to_o continue_v and_o establish_v all_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o both_o kingdom_n in_o their_o former_a force_n and_o validity_n till_o such_o time_n as_o his_o majesty_n shall_v please_v to_o take_v full_a knowledge_n and_o resolve_v for_o the_o public_a good_a of_o any_o alteration_n not_o intend_v but_o upon_o some_o special_a and_o weighty_a cause_n and_o shall_v please_v to_o give_v notice_n of_o his_o pleasure_n further_n his_o lordship_n advise_v they_o to_o concur_v with_o he_o in_o the_o vigilant_a care_n to_o present_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o best_a estate_n may_v be_v to_o the_o first_o view_n of_o so_o worthy_a and_o mighty_a a_o sovereign_n the_o twelve_o of_o april_n the_o lord_n deputy_n receive_v letter_n from_o sir_n charles_n wilmott_n and_o sir_n george_n thorneton_n appoint_v commissioner_n with_o joint_a authority_n for_o govern_v the_o province_n of_o monster_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o sir_n george_n carew_n lord_n precedent_n late_o go_v for_o england_n advertise_v that_o they_o have_v block_v up_o mac_n morrish_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o billingarry_n belong_v to_o the_o lord_n fitz-morrice_n and_o hope_v by_o the_o take_n thereof_o to_o clear_v the_o province_n of_o all_o open_a rebel_n the_o fifteen_o of_o april_n his_o lordship_n receive_v a_o letter_n from_o ororke_n humble_o implore_v the_o queen_n mercy_n and_o the_o same_o day_n after_o his_o hear_n of_o the_o queen_n death_n another_o in_o like_a humbleness_n crave_v the_o king_n mercy_n the_o sixteen_o day_n his_o lordship_n receive_v letter_n from_o the_o mayor_n of_o cork_n advertise_v religion_n that_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o king_n proclamation_n the_o eleven_o of_o april_n and_o have_v defer_v the_o publish_n thereof_o to_o this_o day_n only_o to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v dove_n with_o more_o solemnity_n humble_o pray_v that_o in_o regard_n the_o fort_n build_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o harbour_n of_o cork_n from_o foreign_a invasion_n be_v not_o keep_v by_o a_o commander_n sufficient_a to_o secure_v the_o same_o for_o the_o crown_n his_o lordship_n will_v accept_v the_o offer_n of_o he_o the_o mayor_n and_o there_a of_o the_o corporation_n of_o the_o say_a city_n to_o keep_v the_o same_o for_o his_o majesty_n at_o their_o own_o peril_n last_o complain_v that_o the_o soldier_n now_o keep_v the_o fort_n do_v shoot_v at_o the_o fisherman_n and_o at_o the_o boat_n send_v out_o of_o the_o town_n for_o provision_n use_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n the_o same_o sixteen_o day_n his_o lordship_n be_v advertise_v by_o several_a letter_n first_o that_o the_o citizen_n of_o waterford_n have_v break_v up_o the_o door_n of_o the_o hospital_n and_o have_v admit_v one_o doctor_n white_a to_o preach_v at_o saint_n patrick_n church_n and_o have_v take_v from_o the_o sexton_n the_o key_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o themselves_o mutinous_o set_v up_o the_o public_a celebration_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o do_v many_o insolence_n in_o that_o kind_n second_o that_o edward_n raghter_n a_o dominican_n friar_n of_o kilkenny_n assist_v by_o some_o of_o the_o town_n come_v to_o the_o blackfriar_n use_v for_o a_o session-house_n and_o break_v the_o door_n pull_v down_o the_o bench_n and_o seat_n of_o justice_n build_v a_o altar_n in_o the_o place_n of_o they_o and_o command_v one_o biship_n dwell_v in_o part_n of_o the_o abbey_n to_o deliver_v he_o the_o key_n of_o his_o house_n who_o be_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o whole_a abbey_n in_o the_o name_n and_o right_n of_o the_o friar_n his_o brethren_n the_o eighteen_o day_n his_o lordship_n be_v advertise_v from_o the_o commissioner_n of_o monster_n that_o the_o citizen_n of_o cork_n have_v not_o only_o refuse_v to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o publish_v the_o proclamation_n of_o king_n james_n but_o have_v draw_v themselves_o all_o into_o arm_n and_o keep_v strong_a guard_n at_o their_o port_n and_o have_v absolute_o forbid_v the_o commissioner_n to_o publish_v the_o same_o with_o such_o contemptuous_a word_n and_o action_n as_o will_v have_v raise_v a_o mutiny_n if_o they_o have_v not_o use_v great_a temper_n that_o the_o townsman_n have_v make_v stay_n of_o boat_n load_v with_o the_o king_n victual_n and_o munition_n for_o the_o fort_n of_o haleholin_n say_v that_o the_o fort_n be_v build_v within_o their_o franchise_n without_o their_o consent_n and_o be_v meet_a to_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o city_n whereupon_o they_o the_o say_v commissioner_n accompany_v with_o the_o lord_n roche_n and_o some_o 800_o person_n of_o the_o country_n all_o express_v muchioy_v but_o none_o of_o the_o citizen_n assist_v or_o express_v any_o joy_n do_v publish_v the_o proclamation_n upon_o a_o hill_n near_o the_o town_n with_o as_o much_o solemnity_n as_o may_v be_v and_o have_v furnish_v the_o fort_n with_o victual_n and_o munition_n from_o kinsale_n and_o they_o beseech_v his_o lordship_n speedy_o to_o reestablish_v by_o new_a letter_n patent_n the_o magistrate_n authority_n because_o the_o cease_v thereof_o by_o the_o queen_n death_n have_v especial_o embolden_v these_o citizen_n to_o be_v thus_o insolent_a the_o same_o day_n one_o edward_n gough_n a_o merchant_n of_o dublyn_n new_o come_v out_o of_o spain_n and_o examine_v upon_o oath_n say_v that_o at_o cales_n he_o see_v the_o ordinance_n ship_v to_o s._n lucas_n for_o forty_o sail_n as_o he_o hear_v there_o ready_a to_o go_v for_o lisbon_n where_o be_v a_o fleet_n of_o 140_o ship_n prepare_v as_o some_o say_v for_o ireland_n or_o as_o other_o say_v for_o flaunders_n but_o he_o hear_v no_o general_n name_v only_o hear_v that_o don_n jean_n de_fw-fr l'agula_fw-la be_v again_o receive_v to_o the_o king_n favour_n the_o 22_o day_n his_o lordship_n write_v to_o the_o soneraigne_n of_o kilkenny_n that_o howsoever_o he_o have_v no_o purpose_n violent_o to_o reform_v religion_n in_o this_o kingdom_n but_o rather_o pray_v for_o their_o better_a understanding_n yet_o he_o can_v not_o permit_v yea_o most_o severe_o punish_v in_o that_o town_n and_o otherwhere_o the_o seditious_a &_o mutinous_a set_n up_o of_o the_o public_a exercise_n of_o popish_a religion_n without_o public_a authority_n and_o likewise_o with_o prejudice_n do_v to_o those_o of_o the_o procession_n establish_v by_o god_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o both_o the_o realm_n require_v that_o he_o and_o they_o shall_v desist_v from_o such_o mutinous_a disorder_n apprehend_v the_o chief_a author_n and_o if_o they_o want_v power_n to_o suppress_v the_o sedition_n of_o a_o few_o priest_n &_o friar_n his_o l_o p_o offer_v to_o assist_v they_o with_o the_o king_n force_n for_o he_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o give_v life_n to_o the_o
cardinal_n hat_n marry_v isabel_n daughter_n to_o the_o k._n of_o spain_n and_o govern_v netherlands_n but_o have_v no_o child_n 7._o wencestaus_n 8._o frederick_n 9_o carolus_n all_o three_o die_v young_a four_o sister_n anna_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n anno_fw-la 1563_o die_v anno_o 1580._o elizabeth_n marry_v to_o charles_n the_o 9_o king_n of_o france_n anno_fw-la 1570._o mary_n &_o margaret_n die_v young_a five_o sister_n elizabeth_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n die_v a_o 1545._o anne_n wife_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n marry_o wife_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o cleve_n magdalen_n unmarried_a and_o catherine_n wife_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o after_o to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n ferdinand_n of_o ispruck_n so_o call_v of_o that_o city_n wherein_o he_o hold_v his_o court._n he_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n by_o who_o he_o have_v some_o daughter_n but_o no_o heir_n male_a but_o by_o a_o citizen_n daughter_n of_o augsburg_n his_o wife_n he_o have_v two_o son_n this_o be_v the_o three_o family_n of_o the_o archduke_n call_v of_o ispruch_n the_o city_n wherein_o they_o live_v charles_n marquis_n of_o burgh_n andrew_n a_o cardinal_n john_n die_v a_o child_n six_o sister_n leonora_n wife_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n barbara_n wife_n the_o duke_n of_o feraria_fw-la margareta_n ursula_n helena_n and_o joanna_n charles_n of_o gratz_n so_o call_v of_o that_o city_n where_o he_o hold_v his_o court._n he_o be_v the_o four_o son_n of_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n by_o marie_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n he_o beget_v twelve_o child_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1519_o leave_v two_o son_n beside_o diverse_a daughter_n this_o be_v the_o four_o family_n of_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n call_v zu_fw-ge gratz_n of_o that_o city_n wherein_o they_o hold_v their_o court._n ferdinand_n zu_fw-ge gratz_n carolus_n posthumus_n margeret_n govern_v netherlands_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1530._o leopold_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o austria_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1386._o frederick_n proscribe_v in_o the_o counsel_n at_o constantia_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1440._o sigismond_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1497._o ernestus_n of_o iron_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1435._o ladislaus_n posthumus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n under_o george_n pochibraccius_fw-la his_o tutor_n and_o king_n of_o hungary_n under_o john_n huniades_n tutorage_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1457._o thus_o i_o have_v show_v that_o beside_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n now_o reign_v austria_n in_o spain_n there_o remain_v three_o branch_n thereof_o in_o germany_n the_o first_o of_o the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n and_o his_o brethren_n ernestus_n die_v in_o his_o life_n time_n mathias_n and_o maximilianus_n and_o albertus_n whereof_o four_o live_v unmarried_a the_o five_o name_v albertus_n have_v long_o be_v marry_v but_o have_v no_o child_n the_o second_o branch_n be_v that_o of_o ferdinand_n of_o ispruch_n waa_o marry_a philippina_n the_o daughter_n of_o a_o citizen_n in_o augsburg_n whereupon_o his_o kinsman_n difdain_v that_o her_o ignoble_a issue_n shall_v inherit_v with_o they_o force_v he_o to_o agree_v that_o the_o county_n of_o tyroll_n shall_v not_o descend_v upon_o his_o son_n whereupon_o his_o elder_a son_n by_o she_o name_v charles_n possess_v only_o the_o city_n and_o territory_n of_o burgh_n which_o be_v in_o his_o father_n power_n to_o give_v with_o title_n of_o the_o marquesse_n of_o burgh_n and_o the_o say_a county_n at_o the_o father_n death_n fall_v back_o to_o the_o emperor_n his_o second_o son_n andrew_n cardinal_n of_o brixia_n beside_o the_o spiritual_a possession_n of_o that_o county_n have_v also_o the_o bishopric_n of_o costnetz_n in_o suevia_n but_o ferdinand_n of_o his_o second_o wife_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n have_v some_o daughter_n but_o no_o heir_n male_a the_o three_o branch_n be_v of_o charles_n of_o gratz_n who_o 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emperor_n brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o marry_v the_o sister_n bohemia_n and_o heir_n of_o lodovicus_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n and_o after_o the_o unhappy_a death_n of_o lodovicus_n kill_v in_o the_o field_n by_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n 1526_o be_v choose_v king_n of_o bohemia_n which_o kingdom_n with_o the_o empire_n descend_v to_o his_o heir_n and_o this_o kingdom_n be_v exempt_v from_o the_o parliament_n and_o contribution_n of_o germany_n by_o a_o privilege_n grant_v by_o charles_n the_o four_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n of_o who_o the_o german_n complain_v as_o more_o respect_v bohemia_n then_o the_o empire_n in_o which_o point_n he_o be_v less_o to_o be_v tax_v because_o howsoever_o that_o kingdom_n free_o elect_v their_o king_n yet_o the_o heir_n be_v therein_o always_o respect_v before_o any_o other_o and_o be_v a_o infant_n yet_o be_v common_o choose_a king_n with_o a_o tutor_n for_o his_o nonage_n the_o three_o state_n of_o baron_n knight_n and_o citizen_n choose_v the_o king_n but_o ferdinand_n the_o emperor_n in_o his_o life_n time_n cause_v his_o son_n maximilian_n to_o be_v choose_v king_n in_o like_a manner_n this_o emperor_n rodolphus_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o also_o king_n of_o hungaria_n while_o his_o father_n live_v and_o howsoever_o he_o be_v unmarried_a have_v less_o care_n of_o his_o successor_n yet_o custom_n and_o the_o public_a good_a have_v such_o force_n as_o bohemia_n seem_v hereditary_a to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n either_o for_o fear_n of_o so_o great_a a_o family_n border_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n or_o because_o they_o just_o triumph_v to_o have_v the_o emperor_n send_v at_o prage_n the_o cuecfe_a city_n of_o bohemia_n especial_o since_o no_o prince_n out_o of_o that_o family_n be_v able_a to_o bear_v the_o burden_n of_o the_o empire_n if_o they_o observe_v the_o law_n bind_v the_o elector_n to_o choose_v a_o emperor_n among_o the_o prince_n bear_v in_o germany_n as_o the_o say_v three_o state_n choose_v the_o king_n so_o they_o choose_v a_o viceroy_n for_o life_n to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n at_o the_o king_n death_n and_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o elector_n as_o king_n of_o bohemia_n at_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o emperor_n dead_a in_o the_o same_o person_n yet_o common_o before_o this_o time_n wherein_o the_o unmarried_a emperor_n neglect_v the_o succession_n the_o german_n be_v wont_n while_o the_o emperor_n live_v to_o choose_v his_o successor_n entitle_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n at_o this_o time_n the_o baron_n of_o rosenburg_n be_v viceroy_n of_o bohemia_n for_o life_n who_o hold_v his_o court_n near_o lintz_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o austria_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o king_n crown_n in_o a_o castle_n call_v carlstein_n touch_v hungary_n it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n call_v the_o hunns_n who_o under_o hungary_n their_o king_n geysa_n receive_v the_o christian_a religion_n his_o son_n stephen_n be_v choose_v king_n in_o the_o year_n 1002_o from_o who_o in_o order_n many_o king_n have_v be_v choose_v so_o as_o due_a respect_n be_v always_o have_v of_o the_o elder_a son_n to_o the_o decease_a who_o sometime_o refuse_v do_v stir_v up_o civil_a war_n king_n andrew_z about_o the_o year_n 1230_o first_o give_v great_a privilege_n to_o the_o nobility_n which_o their_o king_n to_o this_o day_n have_v use_v to_o confirm_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v elect_v king_n vladislaus_n in_o the_o year_n 1490_o first_o join_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n and_o hungary_n together_o who_o son_n lodovicus_n perish_v in_o the_o unhappy_a battle_n against_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n 1526_o at_o which_o time_n ferdinand_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o successor_n to_o he_o in_o the_o empire_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o hungary_n as_o well_o by_o the_o covenant_n which_o the_o
day_n to_o determine_v the_o general_a cause_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o four_o court_n be_v the_o burgraves_n right_a by_o which_o debt_n by_o specialty_n be_v recover_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n have_v a_o provincial_a law_n derive_v from_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n there_o be_v few_o student_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n but_o because_o the_o emperor_n have_v institute_v three_o chaunecry_n one_o for_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n which_o province_n lie_v upon_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o second_o for_o the_o law_n of_o bohemia_n the_o three_o for_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o emperor_n subject_n of_o austria_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n side_n o._n bohemia_n for_o this_o cause_n there_o be_v many_o doctor_n of_o civil_a law_n and_o they_o also_o much_o esteem_v in_o the_o emperor_n court._n if_o a_o bohemian_a have_v a_o cause_n in_o any_o court_n of_o the_o german_n he_o be_v try_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n and_o if_o a_o german_a answer_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o bohemian_n he_o be_v try_v by_o the_o provincial_a law_n of_o bohemia_n and_o the_o defendant_n draw_v the_o cause_n to_o his_o own_o court_n moravia_n a_o province_n incorporate_v to_o bohemia_n use_v the_o language_n and_o law_n of_o that_o kingdom_n in_o the_o old_a city_n of_o prage_n howsoever_o almost_o all_o speak_v dutch_a yet_o the_o law_n be_v give_v in_o the_o bohemian_a tongue_n by_o a_o statute_n late_o make_v silesia_n a_o province_n incorporate_v to_o bohemia_n have_v the_o manner_n and_o language_n of_o germany_n and_o justice_n be_v there_o administer_v by_o the_o law_n of_o bohemia_n derive_v from_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n but_o for_o the_o great_a part_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n generally_n in_o germany_n if_o a_o cause_n be_v receive_v into_o any_o court_n and_o the_o defendant_n escape_v to_o another_o city_n the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o place_n must_v send_v he_o back_o to_o answer_v the_o plaintiff_n his_o accuser_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o i_o former_o say_v be_v handle_v in_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n chamber_n at_o spire_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o relate_v some_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o imperial_a meeting_n which_o be_v collect_v into_o a_o book_n vulgar_o call_v reichs_n abscheidt_fw-ge that_o be_v the_o epitome_n or_o abstract_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o i_o will_v only_o set_v down_o brief_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a statute_n it_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o year_n 1556_o that_o no_o subject_n of_o the_o elector_n nor_o any_o inhabitant_n or_o earl_n of_o their_o province_n shall_v appeal_v from_o they_o to_o this_o court_n of_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o three_o in_o the_o year_n 1442_o make_v these_o statute_n that_o no_o prince_n shall_v by_o arm_n right_v himself_o against_o another_o before_o justice_n have_v be_v deny_v to_o he_o in_o this_o imperial_a court._n that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o chamber_n shall_v be_v a_o prince_n or_o barron_n and_o of_o sixteen_o assessor_n half_o shall_v be_v civil_a lawyer_n and_o half_a of_o the_o knightly_a order_n that_o the_o great_a part_n shall_v carry_v the_o cause_n and_o the_o voice_n be_v equal_a the_o judge_n voice_n shall_v cast_v it_o that_o the_o judge_n shall_v not_o be_v absent_a without_o leave_n of_o the_o assessor_n nor_o they_o without_o his_o leave_n and_o that_o without_o some_o great_a cause_n more_o than_o four_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v absent_a at_o one_o time_n that_o in_o absence_n they_o shall_v have_v no_o voice_n that_o the_o chief_a judge_n be_v sick_a shall_v substitute_v a_o prince_n in_o his_o place_n who_o shall_v first_o take_v his_o oath_n the_o proctor_n and_o advocate_n shall_v take_v no_o more_o of_o their_o client_n than_o the_o judge_n shall_v appoint_v and_o shall_v swear_v to_o avoid_v slander_n and_o malice_n the_o notary_n shall_v execute_v the_o judgement_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o emperor_n appeal_v shall_v be_v of_o no_o force_n except_o they_o be_v make_v in_o order_n to_o the_o next_o superior_a court_n and_o so_o ascend_v all_o that_o belong_v to_o this_o chamber_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o all_o payment_n but_o not_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v either_o keep_v a_o inn_n or_o trade_n as_o a_o merchant_n the_o judge_n shall_v deliver_v over_o to_o the_o senate_n of_o the_o city_n those_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o death_n by_o the_o same_o decree_n all_o fee_n for_o writing_n and_o process_n be_v set_v down_o so_o as_o the_o client_n swear_v poverty_n shall_v go_v free_a so_o as_o he_o swear_v to_o pay_v the_o fee_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v able_a further_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o seat_n of_o this_o chamber_n or_o court_n shall_v not_o be_v change_v but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o imperial_a diet_n or_o parliament_n that_o the_o defendant_n hide_v themselves_o the_o prince_n or_o citizen_n to_o who_o they_o be_v subject_a shall_v swear_v upon_o a_o set_a day_n that_o they_o be_v not_o privy_a to_o any_o of_o their_o action_n or_o else_o shall_v satisfy_v all_o damage_n that_o the_o proctor_n shall_v speak_v nothing_o but_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o for_o jest_n or_o impertinent_a thing_n in_o word_n or_o writing_n shall_v be_v punish_v by_o a_o mulct_n in_o money_n and_o by_o be_v put_v to_o silence_n in_o that_o cause_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o in_o the_o diet_n at_o augsburg_n the_o year_n 1518_o two_o new_a assessor_n be_v add_v and_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o charles_n as_o emperor_n shall_v appoint_v the_o chief_a judge_n two_o assessor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o two_o gentleman_n assessor_n and_o as_o heir_n to_o his_o patrimony_n shall_v appoint_v two_o learned_a assessor_n that_o three_o gentleman_n assessor_n shall_v be_v name_v by_o the_o three_o secular_a elector_n three_o learned_a by_o the_o three_o spiritual_a elector_n and_o three_o gentleman_n with_o three_o learned_a by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o six_o community_n for_o the_o empire_n be_v divide_v into_o six_o community_n vulgar_o call_v kreysen_n for_o the_o collection_n of_o tribute_n and_o like_a duty_n as_o other_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o county_n and_o since_o that_o time_n in_o the_o year_n 1522_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o empire_n be_v divide_v into_o ten_o community_n further_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o twenty_o two_o person_n shall_v with_o like_a equality_n be_v name_v yearly_o to_o visit_v this_o chamber_n or_o court._n that_o no_o appeal_n shall_v be_v admit_v into_o this_o court_n under_o the_o value_n of_o fifty_o gulden_n and_o that_o the_o execution_n of_o judgement_n shall_v be_v do_v by_o the_o next_o magistrate_n and_o they_o not_o willing_a or_o not_o dare_v to_o do_v it_o shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o emperor_n at_o a_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n 1522_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o no_o stranger_n shall_v be_v appoint_v chief_a judge_n that_o for_o absence_n the_o pension_n shall_v be_v abate_v after_o the_o rate_n of_o the_o time_n and_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o present_a that_o the_o judge_n shall_v swear_v to_o take_v no_o gift_n not_o to_o prolong_v cause_n and_o to_o do_v right_a without_o respect_n of_o person_n and_o that_o the_o proctor_n shall_v take_v no_o fee_n but_o such_o as_o be_v set_v down_o by_o statute_n at_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n 1555_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o no_o assessor_n shall_v be_v of_o any_o other_o religion_n then_o of_o the_o roman_a or_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o protestant_n make_v at_o augsburg_n that_o one_o assessor_n shall_v not_o interrupt_v the_o speech_n of_o another_o nor_o shall_v rise_v to_o confer_v one_o with_o the_o other_o and_o that_o all_o speech_n of_o anger_n shall_v be_v punish_v and_o all_o be_v swear_v to_o keep_v secret_a the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n that_o advocate_n shall_v not_o be_v more_o than_o four_o and_o twenty_o in_o number_n that_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o speak_v for_o himself_o first_o swear_v to_o avoid_v slander_n that_o this_o chamber_n or_o court_n shall_v be_v yearly_o visit_v upon_o the_o first_o of_o may_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n as_o substitute_n to_o the_o emperor_n by_o three_o other_o each_o choose_v by_o one_o of_o the_o elector_n by_o two_o prince_n one_o temporal_a the_o other_o spiritual_a and_o by_o one_o counsellor_n choose_v by_o each_o order_n namely_o one_o by_o the_o earl_n and_o one_o by_o each_o free_a city_n to_o who_o the_o complaint_n shall_v be_v present_v upon_o the_o first_o of_o march_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v forbid_v his_o subject_n to_o appeal_v to_o this_o court_n except_o they_o shall_v willing_o renounce_v the_o appeal_n but_o that_o all_o froward_a
cloth_n as_o will_v cover_v the_o same_o with_o a_o rose-noble_n at_o the_o corner_n of_o each_o cloth_n other_o tell_v a_o fable_n of_o like_a credit_n that_o it_o be_v once_o sell_v to_o a_o merchant_n who_o they_o scoff_v when_o he_o come_v to_o take_v possession_n bid_v he_o take_v away_o the_o earth_n he_o have_v buy_v the_o great_a revenue_n exact_v in_o this_o straight_a have_v give_v occasion_n to_o these_o and_o the_o like_a fable_n and_o in_o truth_n if_o either_o the_o king_n of_o suetia_n or_o the_o free_a city_n of_o lubeck_n have_v the_o possession_n of_o this_o island_n and_o be_v fortify_v therein_o they_o may_v easy_o command_v this_o passage_n and_o extort_v what_o they_o list_v from_o the_o merchant_n pass_v that_o way_n and_o perhaps_o conquer_v the_o part_n adjoin_v but_o the_o possession_n thereof_o be_v altogether_o unprofitable_a for_o any_o prince_n who_o territory_n lie_v out_o of_o the_o sound_n the_o entrance_n whereof_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o two_o foresay_a strong_a castle_n but_o lest_o i_o shall_v be_v as_o foolish_a as_o they_o i_o return_v to_o my_o purpose_n and_o first_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o mention_v that_o there_o lie_v a_o city_n not_o far_o distant_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o norway_n which_o be_v call_v london_n as_o the_o chief_a city_n in_o england_n be_v call_v upon_o sunday_n the_o twenty_o six_o of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n 1593._o i_o take_v a_o english_a 1593._o ship_n here_o to_o sail_v into_o prussen_n have_v first_o buy_v for_o my_o victual_n half_a a_o lamb_n for_o twelve_o danish_a shilling_n thirty_o egg_n for_o six_o shilling_n and_o some_o few_o pot_n of_o spanish_a wine_n for_o forty_o two_o danish_a shilling_n with_o some_o other_o small_a provision_n from_o elsinure_n to_o dantzk_v they_o reckon_v eighty_o english_a mile_n assoon_o as_o we_o be_v come_v out_o of_o the_o harbour_n we_o see_v two_o ship_n sail_v two_o contrary_a way_n and_o yet_o have_v both_o a_o forewind_n which_o sometime_o happen_v upon_o the_o shore_n as_o mariner_n know_v for_o of_o these_o two_o contrary_a wind_n the_o one_o be_v airy_a which_o hold_v when_o you_o be_v go_v into_o the_o main_a the_o other_o be_v from_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o short_a time_n fail_v at_o the_o very_a shore_n which_o event_n we_o present_o see_v with_o our_o eye_n one_o of_o the_o ship_n go_v fair_o on_o his_o course_n the_o other_o cast_v anchor_n the_o english_a ship_n in_o which_o i_o go_v be_v call_v the_o antilope_n be_v of_o one_o hundred_o fifty_o tun_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o one_o master_n bodley_n be_v the_o master_n thereof_o who_o show_v i_o manifest_a sign_n where_o his_o ship_n in_o two_o place_n have_v be_v strike_v with_o lightning_n the_o first_o whereof_o pass_v into_o the_o pump_n and_o rend_v it_o but_o come_v to_o the_o water_n be_v by_o the_o nature_n thereof_o carry_v upward_o and_o come_v out_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o pump_n make_v two_o little_a hole_n then_o pass_v to_o the_o great_a mast_n rend_v it_o and_o make_v a_o great_a cranny_n therein_o from_o the_o hatch_n to_o the_o top_n the_o second_o strike_v the_o top_n of_o the_o say_v main_a mast_n and_o again_o rend_v it_o in_o such_o wise_a as_o it_o will_v scarce_o bear_v sail_n till_o we_o may_v come_v to_o dantzk_v where_o the_o best_a mast_n be_v sell_v at_o a_o good_a rate_n the_o first_o day_n we_o sail_v in_o the_o baltic_a sea_n some_o five_o mile_n with_o a_o scant_a wind_n and_o cast_v anchor_n near_o copenhagen_n with_o a_o fair_a wind_n and_o good_a gale_n mariner_n usual_o sail_v some_o three_o dutch_a league_n in_o a_o hour_n on_o monday_n early_o we_o sail_v along_o the_o shore_n three_o mile_n to_o falsterboden_n on_o tuesday_n early_o we_o sail_v eighteen_o mile_n to_o the_o island_n brentholm_n and_o upon_o our_o left_a hand_n see_v the_o land_n in_o two_o place_n and_o there_o sound_v with_o our_o plummet_n sand_n of_o amber_n stick_v thereunto_o the_o same_o day_n by_o noon_n we_o sail_v the_o length_n of_o that_o island_n and_o upon_o wednesday_n by_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n have_v sail_v thirty_o mile_n we_o pass_v by_o rose-head_n be_v a_o promontory_n 〈◊〉_d dantzk_n on_o thursday_n by_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n have_v sail_v eighteen_o mile_n we_o come_v to_o a_o land_n call_v rettell_n and_o enter_v the_o port_n of_o meluin_n where_o the_o water_n be_v scarce_o two_o fathom_n deep_a our_o ship_n draw_v one_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a the_o entry_n be_v narrow_a and_o there_o be_v many_o booye_n float_v upon_o shoal_n &_o sand_n and_o the_o weather_n be_v calm_a we_o be_v draw_v in_o by_o a_o boat_n with_o oar_n in_o like_a case_n ship_n use_v to_o draw_v themselves_o in_o by_o the_o cast_n and_o weigh_v of_o anchor_n with_o great_a labour_n and_o flow_v riddance_n of_o way_n from_o kettell_n we_o pass_v ten_o mile_n and_o come_v to_o the_o port_n of_o meluin_n meluin_n iu_n the_o aforesaid_a entry_n of_o the_o river_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n towards_o the_o west_n we_o see_v dantzke_n seat_v not_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n shore_n where_o it_o have_v a_o haven_n but_o not_o so_o safe_a as_o this_o and_o towards_o the_o north-east_n in_o the_o same_o place_n a_o channel_n run_v up_o to_o konigsberg_n the_o court_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o prussen_n the_o port_n of_o meluin_n be_v searce_v ten_o foot_n deep_a but_o our_o ship_n pass_v through_o the_o mud_n like_o a_o plough_n upon_o land_n this_o port_n be_v a_o little_a distant_a from_o the_o city_n on_o the_o north-side_n where_o we_o enter_v by_o a_o fair_a large_a street_n call_v martgasse_n lie_v thence_o towards_o the_o south_n prussen_v of_o old_a be_v subject_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o teutonicke_a knight_n but_o by_o agreement_n make_v between_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o the_o margrave_n or_o marques_n of_o brandeburg_n master_n of_o the_o say_a order_n part_n of_o the_o province_n be_v give_v to_o the_o say_a marquis_n and_o his_o heir_n with_o title_n of_o duke_n under_o homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n with_o condition_n that_o for_o want_v of_o heir_n male_a it_o shall_v return_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n and_o the_o other_o part_n be_v then_o unite_v to_o the_o say_a kingdom_n but_o dantzke_n and_o meluin_n remain_v free_a city_n acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o poland_n for_o their_o protector_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o give_v he_o many_o custom_n and_o permit_v his_o officer_n to_o abide_v in_o the_o city_n ard_n receive_v the_o same_o meluin_n be_v a_o little_a and_o fair_a city_n late_o compass_v with_o new_a wall_n and_o at_o this_o time_n grow_v rich_a by_o the_o english_a merchant_n have_v their_o staple_n in_o the_o same_o they_o give_v good_a fare_n for_o four_o grosh_fw-mi a_o meal_n and_o he_o that_o pay_v for_o two_o meal_n in_o the_o day_n may_v beside_o have_v meat_n or_o drink_n between_o meal_n at_o pleasure_n without_o pay_v any_o thing_n the_o same_o evening_n we_o land_v at_o meluin_n our_o mariner_n stay_v in_o the_o ship_n entertain_v other_o english_a mariner_n come_v aboard_o and_o according_a to_o their_o custom_n give_v they_o a_o piece_n when_o they_o depart_v it_o happen_v that_o the_o piece_n be_v of_o iron_n brake_n and_o therewith_o cut_v the_o cook_n off_o by_o the_o middle_n and_o rend_v all_o the_o prow_n of_o the_o ship_n the_o english_a merchant_n at_o meluin_n have_v no_o preacher_n though_o the_o citizen_n give_v they_o free_a exercise_n of_o religion_n so_o that_o how_o so_o ever_o they_o excuse_v in_o by_o reason_n that_o learned_a preacher_n can_v hardly_o be_v draw_v to_o come_v so_o far_o for_o mean_n to_o live_v yet_o i_o think_v they_o not_o free_a of_o blame_n in_o this_o point_n because_o our_o merchant_n further_o distant_a in_o asia_n and_o live_v under_o the_o turk_n empire_n find_v mean_n by_o their_o bounty_n to_o have_v learned_a preacher_n neither_o indeed_o do_v i_o ever_o observe_v in_o any_o other_o place_n italy_n except_v that_o our_o merchant_n want_v preacher_n where_o they_o hold_v their_o staple_n from_o meluin_n i_o go_v ten_o mile_n in_o one_o day_n to_o dantzke_n and_o we_o be_v only_o two_o comfort_n dantzke_n pay_v each_o of_o we_o a_o doller_n for_o our_o coach_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o go_v six_o mile_n and_o by_o the_o way_n pass_v the_o river_n beget_v come_v out_o of_o the_o river_n vistula_n where_o our_o coachman_n pay_v three_o grosh_n to_o have_v his_o coach_n carry_v over_o a_o damn_n beyond_o this_o river_n we_o enter_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o pass_v all_o this_o way_n through_o fruitful_a come_v field_n and_o rich_a meadow_n and_o pasture_n in_o a_o country_n abound_v with_o
town_n and_o village_n we_o dine_v in_o a_o village_n where_o we_o two_o by_o covenant_n pay_v for_o our_o coachman_n spend_v each_o of_o we_o eigh_o grosh_fw-mi in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o pass_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o way_n one_o mile_n in_o the-king_n territory_n where_o we_o pass_v another_o damn_n of_o the_o river_n vistula_n and_o three_o mile_n to_o dantzke_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o same_o city_n the_o king_n of_o poland_n at_o this_o time_n be_v at_o the_o port_n of_o dantzke_n call_v der_n mind_n a_o english_a mile_n from_o the_o city_n expect_v a_o wind_n to_o sail_v into_o his_o kingdom_n of_o suecin_n and_o have_v with_o he_o his_o queen_n and_o many_o lady_n and_o courtier_n therefore_o desirous_a to_o see_v the_o king_n and_o the_o queen_n with_o their_o train_n i_o walk_v the_o next_o morning_n to_o this_o port_n which_o be_v bar_v with_o a_o mountain_n of_o sand_n so_o as_o the_o ship_n must_v unlade_v in_o the_o road_n before_o they_o can_v enter_v this_o haven_n neither_o be_v any_o village_n build_v there_o but_o only_o one_o inn_n in_o which_o the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d with_o all_o his_o train_n but_o beyond_o the_o water_n there_o be_v a_o strong_a castle_n of_o a_o round_a son_n from_o hence_o after_o dinner_n i_o return_v on_o foot_n to_o dantzke_n the_o next_o day_n the_o king_n have_v a_o good_a wind_n but_o before_o this_o as_o those_o of_o the_o romish_a religion_n be_v very_o superstitious_a the_o king_n and_o the_o queen_n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n while_o sometime_o they_o think_v monday_n sometime_o friday_n to_o be_v unlucky_a day_n have_v lose_v many_o fair_a wind_n the_o city_n of_o dantzke_n be_v a_o very_a fair_a city_n and_o howsoever_o few_o age_n past_a they_o have_v not_o any_o house_n build_v of_o stone_n yet_o at_o this_o time_n many_o be_v build_v of_o freestone_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o brick_n with_o great_a beauty_n and_o magnificence_n be_v six_o or_o seven_o roof_n high_a and_o they_o have_v public_a garden_n for_o sport_n banquet_n and_o exercise_n which_o be_v very_o pleasant_a they_o have_v a_o very_a fair_a senate-house_n call_v hoff_n that_o be_v the_o court_n and_o the_o citizen_n have_v a_o strange_a fashion_n to_o put_v off_o their_o hat_n when_o they_o pass_v by_o it_o from_o the_o market_n place_n be_v round_o in_o which_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n lodge_v some_o day_n to_o the_o gate_n hochethore_fw-la be_v rich_o engrave_v lie_v a_o very_a fair_a street_n call_v longgasse_n and_o lead_v up_o towards_o the_o mountain_n hang_v over_o the_o city_n the_o famous_a river_n vistula_n do_v not_o enter_v the_o city_n but_o pass_v by_o it_o on_o the_o east-side_n and_o run_v towards_o the_o north_n fall_v into_o the_o baltic_a sea_n but_o a_o little_a brook_n enter_v the_o city_n on_o the_o southside_n and_o run_v through_o it_o towards_o the_o north._n there_o be_v a_o fair_a water_n conduit_n vulgar_o call_v wasserkun_v where_o by_o a_o mill_n the_o water_n be_v draw_v up_o into_o a_o cistern_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v carry_v by_o pipe_n into_o all_o the_o street_n and_o private_a house_n beside_o that_o many_o citizen_n have_v their_o private_a well_n the_o aforesaid_a brook_n drive_v many_o mill_n among_o which_o one_o for_o the_o grind_n of_o corn_n belong_v to_o the_o senate_n and_o it_o have_v eighteen_o room_n and_o bring_v into_o the_o public_a treasure_n every_o hour_n a_o gold_n gulden_a and_o another_o without_o any_o help_n of_o hand_n saw_v board_n have_v a_o iron_n wheel_n which_o do_v not_o only_o drive_v the_o saw_n but_o hook_v in_o and_o turn_v the_o board_n to_o the_o see_v the_o garner_n for_o lay_v up_o of_o corn_n call_v speiker_n be_v very_o fair_a and_o very_o many_o lie_v together_o in_o which_o the_o citizen_n lay_v up_o corn_n bring_v out_o of_o poland_n and_o according_a to_o the_o want_n of_o europe_n carry_v it_o into_o many_o kingdom_n and_o many_o time_n relieve_v fruitful_a province_n in_o time_n of_o casual_a dearth_n the_o queen_n of_o poland_n come_v in_o a_o disguifed_a habit_n to_o see_v these_o garner_n and_o they_o have_v a_o law_n that_o no_o man_n may_v carry_v fire_n or_o a_o light_a candle_n into_o they_o in_o the_o church_n call_v parkirk_n the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v paint_v with_o great_a art_n and_o the_o same_o again_o be_v figure_v under_o a_o globe_n of_o glass_n which_o kind_n of_o paint_v be_v here_o in_o use_n this_o city_n compass_v with_o one_o wall_n contain_v three_o city_n govern_v by_o three_o senate_n out_o of_o which_o one_o chief_a senate_n be_v gather_v to_o govern_v the_o whole_a city_n and_o these_o three_o city_n be_v call_v furstat_n that_o be_v the_o fore_z city_n and_o alistat_n that_o be_v the_o old_a city_n and_o reichstat_n that_o be_v the_o empire_n city_n the_o whole-city_n unite_v lie_v in_o length_n from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o north_n and_o upon_o the_o southside_n be_v furstat_n where_o the_o foresay_a brook_n divide_v the_o city_n do_v enter_v and_o there_o be_v the_o aforesaid_a water_n conduit_n and_o without_o the_o wall_n a_o fair_a village_n or_o suburb_n call_v scotland_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o sanctuary_n which_o offender_n may_v enter_v pay_v a_o gulden_a to_o the_o bishop_n and_o none_o but_o artificer_n &_o for_o the_o most_o part_n shoemaker_n d_o well_o in_o this_o suburb_n on_o this_o side_n and_o towards_o the_o east_n and_o north_n without_o the_o wall_n lie_v plain_a field_n which_o may_v be_v drown_v at_o pleasure_n upon_o the_o east-side_n within_o the_o wall_n be_v the_o aforesaid_a garner_n for_o corn_n on_o the_o westside_n without_o the_o wall_n great_a mountain_n hang_v over_o the_o city_n and_o upon_o they_o stephen_n king_n of_o poland_n encamp_v when_o he_o besiege_v the_o city_n which_o have_v for_o defence_n very_o high_a wall_n on_o the_o same_o side_n upon_o the_o north-side_n in_o a_o corner_n lie_v altstat_n between_o which_o and_o furstat_n on_o the_o southside_n lie_v the_o chief_a city_n reichstat_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v the_o aforesaid_a market_n place_n and_o a_o public_a armoury_n beside_o that_o great_a ordinance_n be_v plant_v upon_o the_o wall_n round_o about_o the_o city_n i_o say_v that_o from_o this_o market_n place_n the_o fair_a street_n longgasse_n lie_v to_o the_o gate_n reichstat_fw-mi between_o reichstat_n and_o altstat_fw-la lie_v the_o foresay_a two_o mill_n to_o grind_v corn_n and_o see_v board_n both_o in_o my_o opinion_n very_o rare_a the_o city_n of_o dantzke_n from_o the_o roman_a superstition_n have_v the_o same_o saint_n for_o protector_n of_o their_o city_n which_o england_n have_v namely_o saint_n george_n who_o they_o carry_v in_o their_o flag_n and_o banner_n and_o by_o the_o way_n let_v i_o remember_v that_o the_o state_n of_o genea_n in_o italy_n and_o the_o island_n of_o chios_n vulgar_o zio_n in_o the_o sea_n near_o constantinople_n carry_v also_o the_o same_o saint_n in_o their_o flag_n at_o dantzke_n i_o pay_v fivegrosh_fw-mi a_o meal_n and_o be_v to_o pass_v into_o poland_n where_o good_a meat_n be_v not_o in_o all_o place_n to_o be_v have_v i_o carry_v some_o provision_n in_o the_o coach_n and_o pay_v for_o two_o hen_n five_o grosh_n and_o for_o each_o measure_n of_o wine_n all_o kind_n be_v of_o like_a price_n i_o pay_v ten_o grosh_n which_o measure_n be_v call_v a_o stoop_n and_o be_v somewhat_o big_a than_o the_o english_a guart_n the_o nine_o of_o september_n after_o the_o old_a stile_n for_o the_o new_a stile_n be_v use_v in_o poland_n i_o take_v the_o nine_o of_o september_n after_o the_o old_a stile_n for_o the_o new_a stile_n be_v use_v in_o poland_n i_o take_v my_o journey_n to_o crakaw_n and_o we_o be_v four_o consort_n hire_v a_o coach_n for_o forty_o gulden_v the_o first_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o pass_v five_o mile_n in_o five_o hour_n space_n through_o fruitful_a hill_n of_o corn_n and_o only_o one_o wood_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o prussen_n which_o belong_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o come_v to_o the_o city_n diersaw_n by_o which_o the_o river_n vistula_n run_v after_o dinner_n we_o pass_v three_o mile_n through_o a_o wood_n and_o a_o fen_n to_o the_o village_n zunzane_n inhabit_v by_o hollander_n who_o have_v dry_v the_o fen_n make_v the_o field_n much_o more_o fruitful_a and_o from_o thence_o the_o same_o night_n have_v pass_v the_o river_n vistula_n we_o go_v half_a a_o mile_n to_o gratenis_fw-la a_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o sborosky_n a_o family_n of_o gentleman_n the_o second_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o go_v five_o mile_n through_o a_o wood_n and_o fruitful_a field_n of_o corn_n to_o a_o little_a city_n colmersea_n where_o that_o day_n be_v a_o meeting_n of_o
of_o bird_n nightingale_n fly_v loose_a in_o the_o grove_n and_o the_o most_o pleasant_a prospect_n in_o this_o castle_n marino_n we_o make_v some_o stay_n to_o expect_v some_o passenger_n which_o be_v long_o detain_v at_o rome_n by_o their_o business_n and_o the_o pope_n in_o this_o place_n give_v sixty_o horseman_n musqueter_n to_o accompany_v the_o carrier_n vulgar_o call_v il_fw-fr procaccia_n and_o to_o defend_v he_o from_o the_o spoil_n of_o banish_a man_n vulgar_o call_v banditi_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n all_o passenger_n go_v in_o this_o carrier_n company_n neither_o dare_v any_o pass_v alone_o for_o these_o banish_a man_n lurk_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o pope_n state_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n many_o time_n make_v excursion_n as_o far_o as_o these_o mountain_n to_o do_v robbery_n and_o the_o week_n last_o pass_v they_o have_v kill_v many_o passenger_n and_o have_v rob_v the_o carrier_n who_o do_v not_o only_o bear_v letter_n but_o lead_v many_o mule_n 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demean_v himself_o towards_o his_o enemy_n with_o such_o moderation_n as_o he_o little_o provoke_v their_o envy_n yea_o rather_o gain_v a_o inclination_n of_o their_o good_a affection_n towards_o he_o so_o as_o they_o at_o this_o time_n govern_v all_o the_o affair_n in_o england_n be_v ready_a to_o give_v all_o possible_a second_n to_o his_o end_n which_o as_o i_o former_o show_v do_v aim_v at_o nothing_o but_o the_o speedy_a end_n of_o this_o war_n by_o these_o counsel_n this_o worthy_a lord_n restore_v the_o decline_a state_n of_o ireland_n from_o the_o desperate_a term_n wherein_o he_o now_o find_v it_o i_o have_v before_o set_v down_o in_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n his_o government_n the_o power_n of_o the_o rebel_n through_o all_o the_o province_n of_o ireland_n and_o have_v show_v that_o at_o his_o lordship_n leave_v that_o kingdom_n the_o same_o be_v nothing_o abate_v and_o from_o that_o time_n the_o rebel_n be_v strength_n in_o all_o part_n increal_v the_o mountain_n rebel_v 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to_o have_v use_v they_o in_o the_o north_n two_o thousand_o more_o at_o the_o least_o have_v need_n come_v soon_o after_o unto_o cork_n if_o it_o be_v not_o invest_v before_o their_o come_n but_o if_o it_o be_v their_o land_n must_v then_o be_v at_o waterford_n or_o yoghall_n and_o with_o they_o three_o hundred_o horse_n will_v be_v as_o few_o as_o we_o conceive_v we_o have_v reason_n to_o demand_v and_o therefore_o expect_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o so_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v also_o munition_n and_o victual_n must_v be_v send_v for_o ten_o thousand_o man_n to_o come_v likewise_o to_o waterford_n unless_o your_o lordship_n hear_v from_o we_o to_o the_o contrary_a for_o if_o in_o those_o two_o kind_n we_o be_v not_o royal_o supply_v man_n and_o money_n will_v serve_v we_o to_o little_a purpose_n with_o all_o which_o we_o recommend_v to_o your_o lordship_n consideration_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o send_v some_o part_n of_o her_o majesty_n navy_n to_o lie_v 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defend_v all_o place_n likely_a to_o be_v invade_v and_o we_o conclude_v that_o i_o the_o deputy_n shall_v draw_v forward_o as_o far_o as_o clommell_n to_o be_v near_o the_o chief_a brunt_n of_o the_o war_n and_o upon_o the_o present_a apprehension_n of_o all_o thing_n they_o to_o give_v direction_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o yet_o to_o omit_v no_o occasion_n against_o the_o invasion_n while_o the_o marshal_n draw_v up_o as_o many_o of_o the_o force_n to_o i_o as_o he_o can_v with_o best_a conveniency_n and_o expedition_n for_o since_o the_o two_o thousand_o suppose_v to_o be_v at_o chester_n come_v not_o to_o carlingford_n and_o dublyn_n in_o time_n to_o supply_v the_o company_n northward_o that_o they_o may_v have_v go_v on_o with_o their_o prosecution_n we_o have_v now_o resolve_v to_o leave_v no_o more_o in_o those_o part_n then_o be_v sufficient_a to_o keep_v the_o garrison_n place_n because_o we_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n until_o her_o majesty_n 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and_o live_n and_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o give_v her_o majesty_n a_o very_a good_a account_n of_o all_o our_o do_n from_o kilkenny_n this_o three_o and_o twenty_o of_o september_n 1601_o your_o lordship_n most_o humble_o to_o command_v etc._n etc._n sign_v by_o the_o lord_n deputy_n and_o council_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n his_o lordship_n write_v this_o follow_a letter_n to_o master_n secretary_n sir_n i_o do_v ever_o think_v that_o if_o any_o foreign_a force_n shall_v arrive_v it_o will_v be_v doubtful_a for_o i_o to_o lay_v my_o finger_n on_o any_o sound_a part_n of_o all_o this_o kingdom_n which_o if_o our_o supply_n have_v come_v in_o time_n to_o have_v leave_v the_o northern_a garrison_n strong_a we_o may_v in_o some_o good_a sort_n have_v provide_v for_o but_o now_o my_o resolution_n be_v this_o to_o bend_v myself_o as_o sudden_o as_o i_o can_v against_o these_o foreign_a force_n if_o we_o beat_v they_o let_v it_o not_o trouble_v you_o though_o you_o hear_v all_o ireland_n do_v revolt_v for_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n you_o shall_v have_v they_o all_o return_v present_o with_o halter_n about_o their_o neck_n if_o we_o do_v not_o all_o providence_n bestow_v on_o any_o other_o place_n be_v vain_a till_o i_o know_v more_o particular_o in_o how_o many_o place_n they_o have_v make_v their_o descent_n i_o can_v write_v much_o but_o for_o the_o present_a i_o apprehend_v a_o world_n of_o difficulty_n with_o as_o much_o comfort_n as_o ever_o poor_a man_n do_v because_o i_o have_v now_o a_o fair_a occasion_n to_o show_v how_o prodigal_a i_o will_v be_v of_o my_o life_n in_o any_o adventure_n that_o i_o shall_v find_v to_o be_v for_o the_o service_n of_o my_o dear_a mistress_n unto_o who_o i_o be_o confident_a god_n have_v give_v i_o life_n to_o do_v acceptable_a service_n which_o when_o i_o have_v do_v i_o will_v sing_v nune_n dimittis_fw-la this_o day_n i_o expect_v to_o receive_v light_n and_o further_a ground_n to_o write_v more_o at_o large_a and_o be_v now_o ready_a with_o the_o precedent_n to_o take_v horse_n who_o fortune_n &_o i_o shall_v now_o be_v one_o i_o leave_v you_o to_o god_n continual_a blessing_n in_o haste_n kilkenny_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o september_n 1601._o the_o same_o day_n master_n martial_n be_v dispatch_v into_o the_o pale_a to_o draw_v the_o company_n thereabouts_o towards_o monster_n and_o to_o procure_v from_o the_o council_n at_o dublyn_n all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o that_o business_n sir_n henry_n davers_n be_v send_v for_o the_o company_n about_o armagh_n and_o sir_n john_n barkeley_n have_v direction_n to_o bring_v other_o company_n that_o be_v lay_v about_o the_o navan_a and_o the_o l._n deputy_n the_o same_o night_n ride_v to_o kiltenan_n a_o castle_n and_o dwell_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o dunboyne_n be_v a_o great_a day_n journey_n where_o he_o be_v assure_v that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v land_v and_o enter_v into_o kinsale_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o 〈◊〉_d lordship_n ride_v to_o clommell_n where_o sir_n nicholas_n walsh_n one_o of_o the_o council_n come_v to_o 〈◊〉_d and_o there_o it_o be_v resolve_v his_o lordship_n shall_v go_v on_o to_o cork_n and_o so_o to_o proceed_v as_o there_o shall_v be_v cause_n the_o six_o and_o twenty_o his_o lordp._n ride_v to_o glonowre_v the_o lord_n 〈◊〉_d castle_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o his_o lordship_n ride_v from_o glonowre_n to_o cork_n accompany_v with_o the_o lord_n precedent_n sir_n robert_n gardener_n and_o sir_n nicholas_n walsh_n counsellor_n the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o day_n his_o lordship_n be_v advertise_v by_o a_o scot_n come_v from_o lisbon_n that_o the_o spaniard_n send_v to_o kinsale_n be_v six_o thousand_o in_o number_n command_v by_o don_n jean_n del_fw-it '_o aguyla_n who_o have_v be_v general_a
with_o victual_n munition_n and_o other_o necessary_n from_o dublyn_n without_o which_o we_o see_v it_o will_v be_v to_o little_a purpose_n to_o take_v the_o field_n but_o when_o we_o have_v stay_v there_o till_o the_o sixteenh_o &_o be_v not_o provide_v of_o munition_n none_o be_v come_v to_o we_o from_o dublyn_n or_o from_o lymricke_n whether_o we_o have_v likewise_o send_v to_o have_v some_o bring_v to_o we_o and_o want_v both_o victual_n and_o most_o of_o the_o provision_n belong_v necessary_o to_o so_o great_a a_o siege_n yet_o to_o invest_v the_o town_n where_o the_o spaniard_n be_v lodge_v from_o receive_v succour_n both_o of_o victual_n and_o of_o such_o as_o be_v dispose_v to_o join_v with_o they_o and_o withal_o to_o avoid_v the_o opinion_n which_o the_o country_n begin_v to_o conceive_v of_o our_o weakness_n because_o we_o do_v not_o draw_v into_o the_o field_n we_o resolve_v the_o sixteen_o day_n to_o rise_v and_o the_o next_o day_n do_v sit_v down_o within_o less_o than_o 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they_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n do_v not_o exceed_v in_o list_v 7000_o and_o of_o those_o we_o be_v enforce_v to_o leave_v some_o part_n upon_o the_o border_n towards_o lymricke_n to_o be_v some_o stay_n to_o the_o whole_a country_n and_o it_o must_v in_o reason_n be_v think_v that_o our_o company_n general_o be_v weak_a in_o number_n see_v they_o have_v have_v no_o supply_n of_o a_o long_a time_n and_o that_o we_o desire_v two_o thousand_o to_o reinforce_v they_o beside_o that_o many_o be_v take_v out_o of_o they_o for_o necessary_a ward_n some_o be_v sick_a and_o many_o of_o the_o northern_a company_n lie_v yet_o hurt_v since_o the_o late_a great_a skirmish_n against_o tyrone_n which_o they_o perform_v with_o good_a success_n but_o a_o little_a before_o they_o be_v send_v for_o to_o come_v hither_o we_o do_v assure_o expect_v that_o many_o will_v join_v with_o tyrone_n if_o he_o only_o come_v up_o towards_o these_o part_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o swordman_n of_o this_o kingdom_n if_o we_o shall_v not_o keep_v the_o field_n and_o the_o countenance_n of_o be_v master_n thereof_o how_o ill_o provide_v soever_o we_o do_v find_v ourselves_o wherefore_o we_o most_o humble_o and_o earnest_o desire_v your_o lordship_n to_o hasten_v away_o at_o the_o least_o the_o full_a number_n of_o such_o supply_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n as_o we_o do_v write_v for_o in_o our_o last_o and_o that_o it_o will_v please_v your_o lordship_n to_o believe_v from_o we_o that_o if_o the_o country_n shall_v join_v with_o tyrone_n and_o make_v a_o defection_n our_o chief_a security_n will_v be_v in_o the_o horse_n we_o must_v receive_v out_o of_o england_n for_o the_o most_o of_o these_o here_o already_o be_v much_o weaken_a and_o haraze_v out_o with_o their_o continual_a employment_n in_o every_o service_n it_o may_v also_o please_v your_o lordship_n to_o consider_v that_o in_o a_o siege_n where_o four_o thousand_o such_o man_n as_o these_o spaniard_n be_v possess_v of_o any_o place_n whatsoever_o there_o will_v be_v necessary_o require_v royal_a provision_n and_o great_a number_n to_o force_v they_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v think_v but_o the_o sword_n and_o season_n of_o the_o year_n will_v continual_o waste_v our_o army_n so_o as_o we_o be_v enforce_v earnest_o to_o desire_v your_o lordship_n while_o this_o action_n be_v in_o hand_n to_o send_v we_o continual_a supply_n without_o which_o this_o army_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o subsist_v and_o although_o grieve_v with_o her_o majesty_n huge_a expense_n we_o be_v loath_a to_o propound_v for_o so_o many_o man_n as_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v needful_a and_o profitable_a for_o the_o present_a prosecution_n of_o this_o dangerous_a war_n yet_o we_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o more_o man_n her_o majesty_n can_v present_o spare_v to_o be_v employ_v in_o this_o country_n the_o more_o safe_a and_o sudden_a end_n it_o will_v make_v of_o her_o charge_n and_o not_o without_o cause_n we_o be_v move_v to_o solicit_v 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six_o shilling_n in_o apparel_n twenty_o two_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o fifty_o seven_o pound_n six_o shilling_n two_o penny_n half_a penny_n so_o her_o majesty_n whole_a charge_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1601_o two_o hundred_o forty_o six_o thousand_o eighty_o seven_o pound_n seven_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n half_a penny_n half_a farthing_n beside_o the_o concordatum_n bill_n impress_v upon_o account_n here_o the_o levy_v and_o transport_v of_o force_n pay_v in_o england_n the_o payment_n of_o work_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o ordinance_n for_o powder_n bullet_n &c_n &c_n the_o three_o book_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o war_n by_o the_o lord_n mountioy_n lord_n deputy_n against_o the_o rebel_n in_o the_o year_n 1602._o in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1602_o for_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o march_n and_o good_a part_n of_o april_n the_o lord_n deputy_n indisposition_n of_o body_n above_o mention_v do_v still_o continue_v and_o his_o lordship_n for_o a_o short_a time_n attend_v nothing_o but_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o health_n only_o on_o the_o one_o and_o thirty_o of_o march_n he_o signify_v to_o the_o lord_n in_o england_n that_o from_o the_o sixteen_o of_o march_n when_o the_o spaniard_n set_v sail_v from_o kinsale_n the_o wind_n have_v continue_v so_o favourable_a as_o he_o nothing_o doubt_v but_o they_o be_v arrive_v in_o spain_n and_o his_o lordship_n advertise_v the_o state_n of_o his_o weak_a health_n and_o pray_v to_o be_v excuse_v that_o he_o can_v not_o as_o yet_o consider_v with_o the_o counsel_n here_o about_o the_o dispatch_n of_o sir_n robert_n gardner_n and_o sir_n oliver_n s._n johns_n with_o the_o relation_n of_o this_o kingdom_n present_a estate_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n he_o have_v former_o receive_v to_o that_o purpose_n which_o he_o be_v careful_a to_o do_v so_o soon_o as_o health_n will_v permit_v he_o add_v that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o force_n be_v so_o dispose_v as_o they_o may_v be_v most_o active_a in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o tyrone_n and_o his_o break_a partaker_n and_o the_o lord_n deputy_n have_v intelligence_n that_o after_o the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o and_o don_n jean_v agreement_n the_o preparation_n of_o second_o in_o spain_n be_v divert_v and_o so_o not_o fear_v any_o interruption_n by_o foreign_a force_n be_v bold_a to_o give_v the_o lord_n in_o england_n confidence_n of_o his_o future_a endeavour_n in_o his_o charge_n whereof_o he_o hope_v to_o give_v her_o majesty_n a_o good_a account_n god_n please_v to_o restore_v his_o health_n so_o as_o he_o may_v proceed_v with_o that_o speed_n and_o alacrity_n which_o he_o intend_v the_o three_o of_o april_n his_o lordship_n receive_v letter_n from_o the_o lord_n in_o england_n signify_v that_o they_o concur_v with_o he_o in_o grief_n that_o by_o contrary_a wind_n stay_v the_o spaniard_n transport_v his_o lordship_n be_v force_v to_o stay_v in_o monster_n and_o slack_v the_o opportunity_n of_o prosecute_a tyrone_n at_o his_o first_o return_n and_o flight_n out_o of_o monster_n when_o he_o be_v in_o such_o plight_n as_o he_o can_v feign_v no_o hope_n of_o safety_n to_o himself_o lie_v in_o some_o fastness_n or_o other_o and_o often_o change_v his_o abode_n for_o fear_n of_o some_o attempt_n against_o his_o person_n set_v at_o a_o price_n and_o still_o have_v neither_o powder_n nor_o lead_n but_o make_v infinite_a mean_n into_o scotland_n to_o be_v furnish_v therewith_o so_o as_o if_o the_o northern_a garrison_n be_v not_o weak_a for_o want_v of_o supply_n and_o if_o some_o force_n can_v have_v be_v spare_v to_o strengthen_v they_o in_o all_o probability_n they_o may_v have_v ruin_v tyrone_n ere_o this_o that_o our_o ship_n transport_v the_o spaniard_n be_v well_o use_v in_o spain_n and_o upon_o their_o arrival_n the_o ship_n prepare_v at_o the_o groin_n for_o ireland_n be_v present_o unfurnished_a so_o as_o her_o majesty_n fleet_n and_o some_o ship_n of_o the_o low_a country_n lie_v this_o summer_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n they_o conceive_v all_o spanish_a aide_n for_o ireland_n will_v for_o the_o present_a be_v divert_v that_o for_o citadel_n to_o be_v build_v in_o the_o town_n and_o port_n her_o majesty_n in_o general_n allow_v thereof_o leave_v the_o choice_n of_o most_o fit_a place_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o building_n to_o his_o lordship_n as_o also_o to_o certify_v a_o estimate_n of_o the_o charge_n and_o the_o best_a mean_n to_o raise_v it_o otherwise_o then_o out_o of_o her_o majesty_n coffer_n that_o her_o majesty_n commend_v the_o discreet_a intercept_n of_o the_o spanish_a letter_n by_o which_o the_o king_n earnestness_n to_o follow_v that_o enterprise_n apppear_v but_o no_o doubt_n by_o the_o english_a fleet_n prepare_v for_o that_o coast_n will_v be_v divert_v that_o no_o supply_n shall_v be_v expect_v out_o of_o england_n where_o the_o leavyes_z
effectual_o follow_v do_v require_v a_o more_o liberal_a expense_n for_o provision_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n than_o this_o and_o of_o all_o other_o extraordinary_n save_v the_o charge_n of_o great_a artillery_n whereof_o also_o in_o some_o measure_n though_o in_o a_o far_o less_o than_o other_o place_n we_o have_v great_a use_n and_o of_o many_o perchance_o more_o forcible_a to_o present_v unto_o your_o lordship_n orie_o these_o two_o reason_n a_o army_n be_v no_o where_o arrest_v with_o so_o many_o river_n and_o unpassable_a marsh_n as_o here_o second_o where_o the_o war_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o best_a effect_n we_o find_v no_o mean_n of_o victual_n or_o any_o other_o necessary_a provision_n but_o what_o we_o bring_v with_o us._n to_o redeem_v the_o loss_n of_o this_o opportunity_n for_o plantation_n to_o so_o good_a effect_n as_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v i_o undertake_v with_o a_o army_n no_o great_a than_o a_o reasonable_a garrison_n to_o make_v the_o war_n of_o lemster_n in_o the_o depth_n of_o winter_n and_o first_o i_o fall_v into_o the_o glinne_n the_o fast_o country_n of_o ireland_n and_o till_o now_o of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o lemster_n only_o untouched_a where_o i_o first_o spoil_v all_o the_o country_n and_o make_v donnell_n spantgah_n who_o before_o i_o have_v receive_v to_o her_o majesty_n mercy_n to_o join_v with_o i_o therein_o and_o after_o force_a phelim_n mac_n feogh_n and_o all_o the_o tool_n the_o most_o pestilent_a infestor_n of_o the_o pale_a to_o submission_n who_o have_v since_o show_v more_o appearance_n of_o good_a subject_n then_o ever_o i_o know_v or_o hear_v of_o any_o of_o these_o rebel_n after_o go_v up_o and_o down_o as_o far_o as_o athlone_n i_o fall_v into_o fercale_n force_v tyrrill_n out_o of_o a_o exceed_a great_a strength_n and_o banish_v he_o and_o in_o effect_n all_o the_o oconnors_n out_o of_o ophaly_n into_o the_o north._n return_v towards_o the_o north_n i_o spoil_v all_o the_o ferny_n with_o a_o journey_n where_o i_o be_v present_a and_o wherein_o beside_o many_o other_o be_v kill_v two_o of_o ever_o mac_n cooley_n son_n i_o waste_v the_o fuse_n by_o sir_n richard_n moryson_n plant_v a_o garrison_n above_o twenty_o mile_n from_o the_o pale_a in_o the_o brenny_n by_o sir_n oliver_n lambert_n and_o return_v to_o drogheda_n by_o the_o general_a advice_n of_o the_o counsel_n i_o take_v in_o turlogh_n mac_fw-la henry_n lord_n of_o the_o fuse_n and_o ever_o mac_n cooly_n farmer_n of_o the_o ferny_n sir_n ohy_n ohanlon_n a_o northern_a lord_n and_o many_o of_o the_o macmahown_n and_o orelly_n who_o all_o beside_o their_o great_a oath_n give_v we_o such_o as_o be_v think_v their_o best_a pledge_n for_o their_o loyalty_n and_o to_o loose_v no_o part_n of_o this_o beginning_n year_n 1601_o have_v settle_v the_o new_a submitty_n of_o lemster_n and_o the_o border_n of_o the_o north_n with_o as_o great_a assurance_n as_o i_o can_v i_o draw_v again_o into_o the_o north_n before_o the_o general_a ho_v for_o that_o year_n can_v be_v in_o readiness_n and_o clear_v and_o assure_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o moyry_n by_o cut_v down_o most_o part_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o build_v a_o fort_n there_o then_o i_o go_v into_o lecayle_n whole_o possess_v by_o mac_n gennis_n and_o take_v in_o all_o the_o castle_n in_o those_o part_n from_o thence_o i_o go_v to_o armagh_n and_o there_o place_v a_o garrison_n and_o albeit_o at_o this_o time_n the_o continual_a rumour_n we_o hear_v of_o preparation_n in_o spain_n make_v we_o proceed_v somewhat_o more_o irresolute_o in_o our_o main_a course_n of_o plantation_n and_o make_v the_o war_n in_o tyrone_n itself_o yet_o we_o go_v forward_o with_o a_o intent_n to_o draw_v sir_n arthur_n chichester_n by_o loughsidney_n into_o tyrone_n to_o plant_v a_o garrison_n at_o the_o blackwater_n to_o force_v a_o passage_n somewhat_o beneath_o it_o to_o meet_v he_o and_o by_o build_v a_o fort_n and_o bridge_n upon_o the_o passage_n to_o have_v make_v dungannon_n itself_o the_o centre_n whether_o without_o any_o great_a difficulty_n the_o garrison_n of_o loughfoyle_n armagh_n knockfergus_n mount_n norreys_n and_o ell_n other_o of_o the_o north_n may_v at_o all_o time_n meet_v together_o to_o beat_v and_o absolute_o to_o banish_v the_o arch-traitor_n out_o of_o his_o own_o country_n and_o in_o the_o perform_n thereof_o to_o have_v spoil_v all_o the_o rebel_n corn_n save_v such_o as_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o command_n of_o those_o garrison_n who_o with_o the_o countenance_n of_o the_o army_n in_o the_o harvest_n time_n we_o resolve_v to_o enable_v to_o make_v large_a provision_n thereof_o for_o themselves_o and_o their_o horse_n and_o so_o far_o have_v we_o proceed_v in_o this_o course_n that_o we_o have_v force_v tyrone_n from_o the_o blackwater_n where_o he_o lie_v with_o his_o army_n and_o have_v fortify_v and_o enreach_v there_o with_o great_a art_n we_o have_v clear_v the_o passage_n intend_v to_o dungannon_n the_o make_v of_o the_o bridge_n only_o except_v which_o we_o mean_v to_o supply_v with_o a_o float_n and_o spoil_v most_o part_n of_o their_o stand_a corne._n about_o which_o time_n the_o assure_a news_n be_v come_v unto_o we_o of_o the_o arrive_v of_o the_o spaniard_n which_o first_o stay_v and_o after_o clean_o divert_v our_o course_n we_o be_v drive_v by_o their_o come_n to_o bend_v our_o counsel_n to_o defend_v her_o majesty_n kingdom_n from_o foreign_a invasion_n that_o before_o be_v busy_a to_o recover_v it_o from_o inward_a rebellion_n and_o to_o that_o end_n to_o break_v off_o our_o work_n and_o to_o leave_v the_o further_a prosecution_n of_o that_o business_n the_o place_n already_o possess_v only_o preserve_v by_o this_o continue_a time_n wherein_o the_o army_n from_o the_o first_o be_v lead_v on_o in_o action_n endure_v all_o season_n and_o more_o fight_v then_o i_o think_v ever_o army_n do_v in_o so_o short_a time_n your_o lordship_n must_v not_o wonder_v if_o to_o make_v head_n against_o the_o spaniard_n we_o draw_v up_o weak_a company_n for_o beside_o deficient_o by_o sickness_n and_o death_n there_o be_v many_o company_n that_o have_v thirty_o and_o forty_o hurt_n man_n in_o they_o yet_o upon_o any_o uncertainty_n how_o probable_a soever_o i_o be_v loath_a to_o loose_v to_o her_o majesty_n the_o chief_a benefit_n of_o one_o whole_a year_n service_n till_o i_o be_v full_o assure_v of_o their_o land_n and_o therefore_o first_o draw_v myself_o only_o with_o a_o few_o horse_n into_o monster_n and_o never_o send_v for_o the_o force_n till_o the_o very_a last_o pinch_n of_o necessity_n and_o thus_o have_v your_o lordship_n also_o the_o reason_n how_o this_o second_o year_n be_v lose_v without_o lay_v the_o new_a foundation_n for_o root_a out_o of_o the_o rebel_n though_o god_n be_v thank_v it_o be_v win_v in_o defend_v her_o kingdom_n from_o a_o powerful_a and_o ambitious_a inuader_n to_o his_o dishonour_n and_o i_o hope_v also_o to_o the_o more_o sound_a and_o sudden_a subversion_n of_o the_o rebel_n i_o will_v speak_v nothing_o of_o the_o service_n at_o kinsale_n since_o to_o my_o great_a comfort_n i_o do_v find_v her_o majesty_n and_o your_o lordship_n so_o well_o satisfy_v therein_o but_o so_o behooveful_a for_o the_o public_a good_a i_o conceive_v it_o to_o make_v a_o clean_a riddance_n of_o they_o out_o of_o this_o country_n and_o as_o much_o as_o i_o may_v to_o assure_v in_o they_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o departure_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o keep_v the_o army_n in_o those_o part_n until_o we_o be_v quit_v of_o they_o and_o to_o give_v they_o the_o less_o advantage_n if_o they_o have_v purpose_v false_o i_o present_o convey_v the_o cannon_n into_o a_o island_n that_o do_v absolute_o command_v the_o haven_n of_o kinsale_n with_o a_o sufficient_a guard_n and_o begin_v a_o fortification_n there_o at_o that_o instant_n to_o maintain_v it_o i_o take_v order_n they_o shall_v have_v no_o more_o victual_n sell_v unto_o they_o than_o i_o presume_v will_v but_o serve_v they_o from_o day_n to_o day_n and_o for_o their_o provision_n of_o bread_n in_o effect_n they_o spend_v on_o their_o own_o store_n so_o that_o i_o can_v have_v be_v able_a at_o any_o time_n to_o invest_v they_o again_o on_o as_o ill_a or_o worse_a condition_n than_o i_o leave_v they_o but_o before_o the_o wind_n and_o other_o provision_n serve_v for_o their_o departure_n he_o winter_n be_v so_o far_o spend_v that_o we_o can_v not_o in_o the_o fit_a time_n return_v the_o company_n to_o their_o garrison_n nor_o otherwise_o can_v we_o have_v do_v it_o because_o the_o place_n be_v not_o store_v with_o victual_n nor_o any_o provision_n for_o horse_n and_o yet_o those_o little_a remnant_n that_o be_v leave_v to_o defend_v those_o place_n do_v many_o excellent_a seruiees_fw-fr and_o now_o
be_v keep_v fit_a to_o receive_v great_a number_n if_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o send_v they_o again_o at_o any_o time_n add_v that_o if_o the_o queen_n will_v be_v please_v to_o build_v a_o little_a castle_n in_o every_o one_o of_o the_o lesser_a fort_n it_o will_v great_o lessen_v her_o majesty_n charge_n in_o the_o number_n of_o man_n and_o yet_o be_v sufficient_a perpetual_o to_o bridle_v the_o irish._n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o of_o july_n the_o lord_n deputie_n be_v in_o monaghan_n receive_v letter_n from_o sir_n george_n carew_n lord_n precedent_n of_o monster_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o sir_n samuel_n bagnol_n who_o the_o lord_n deputie_n have_v send_v into_o monster_n to_o bring_v from_o thence_o fifteen_o hundred_o foot_n which_o according_o he_o have_v perform_v these_o letter_n advertise_v certain_a expectation_n of_o the_o spaniard_n present_a invade_a monster_n with_o great_a force_n able_a to_o keep_v the_o field_n without_o any_o support_n from_o the_o irish_a rebel_n which_o expectation_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o confession_n of_o many_o come_n out_o of_o spain_n and_o by_o diverse_a letter_n send_v from_o thence_o by_o the_o irish_a but_o especial_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o arrival_n of_o a_o spanish_a ship_n at_o ardea_n bring_v a_o good_a proportion_n of_o munition_n to_o oswillyvan_a bear_n captain_n tyrrell_n and_o other_o rebel_n in_o monster_n together_o with_o a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v distribute_v among_o they_o for_o their_o encouragement_n to_o hold_v out_o in_o rebellion_n till_o the_o spanish_a succour_n shall_v arrive_v and_o the_o lord_n precedent_n signify_v his_o fear_n of_o a_o general_a defection_n upon_o the_o spaniard_n first_o arrival_n which_o he_o gather_v from_o the_o confidence_n of_o all_o the_o rebel_n in_o that_o province_n who_o have_v before_o seek_v for_o mercy_n in_o all_o humbleness_n and_o with_o promise_n to_o merit_v it_o by_o service_n now_o since_o the_o spanish_a ship_n arrive_v be_v grow_v 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ordinary_a expense_n except_o it_o will_v please_v their_o lordship_n to_o allow_v he_o exchange_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o entertainment_n that_o thereby_o he_o may_v be_v enable_v to_o make_v his_o provision_n out_o of_o england_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n the_o lord_n deputie_n understand_v that_o brian_n mac_n art_n have_v secret_o steal_v into_o killoltagh_n with_o some_o five_o hundred_o man_n under_o his_o lead_n as_o he_o have_v late_o do_v the_o like_a but_o be_v soon_o drive_v out_o again_o by_o sir_n arthur_n chichester_n whereupon_o his_o lordship_n send_v sir_n richard_n moryson_n from_o dublyn_n up_o to_o his_o garrison_n in_o lecayle_n and_o give_v he_o his_o lordship_n guard_n and_o three_o other_o company_n of_o foot_n to_o lead_v with_o he_o that_o he_o may_v assist_v sir_n arthur_n chichester_n in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o this_o rebel_n who_o be_v soon_o drive_v out_o of_o killoltagh_n by_o those_o force_n now_o because_o i_o have_v often_o make_v 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the_o difference_n of_o the_o clime_n air_n and_o diet_n this_o the_o spaniard_n witty_o observe_v who_o have_v get_v the_o french_a pox_n sail_v into_o america_n and_o do_v there_o learn_v the_o cure_n of_o that_o disease_n from_o those_o who_o first_o infect_v the_o spaniard_n therewith_o we_o praise_v physician_n especial_o for_o experience_n as_o lawyer_n for_o diligence_n desire_v to_o have_v a_o old_a physician_n and_o a_o young_a lawyer_n to_o give_v we_o counsel_n and_o follow_v our_o business_n but_o experience_n be_v of_o several_a thing_n disperse_v through_o the_o universal_a world_n it_o be_v write_v that_o of_o old_a the_o egyptians_n have_v several_a physician_n for_o each_o several_a disease_n who_o will_v not_o have_v return_v more_o learned_a from_o their_o lecture_n also_o they_o lay_v up_o approve_a remedy_n of_o disease_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o isis_n and_o vulcan_n what_o scholar_n then_o return_v from_o egypt_n shall_v not_o have_v gain_v great_a reputation_n 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east_n to_o worship_v he_o and_o himself_o be_v a_o infant_n be_v carry_v into_o egypt_n to_o shun_v herod_n tyranny_n he_o command_v his_o apostle_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n throughout_o the_o world_n among_o the_o father_n saint_n augustine_n wish_v to_o have_v see_v three_o thing_n christ_n in_o the_o flesh_n paul_n in_o the_o pulpit_n and_o rome_n in_o the_o flower_n in_o our_o age_n the_o turk_n and_o papist_n so_o mad_o affect_v pilgrimage_n as_o they_o superstitious_o think_v the_o same_o available_a to_o the_o salvation_n of_o their_o soul_n with_o which_o extreme_a lest_o i_o shall_v seem_v to_o know_v no_o mean_a i_o will_v conclude_v these_o example_n for_o my_o part_n i_o think_v variety_n to_o be_v the_o most_o please_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n and_o the_o best_a life_n to_o be_v neither_o contemplative_a alone_a nor_o active_a altogether_o but_o mix_v of_o both_o god_n will_v have_v make_v eternal_a spring_n have_v he_o not_o know_v that_o the_o divers-season_n 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diverse_a tune_n delight_v we_o in_o the_o field_n abroad_o in_o like_a sort_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o all_o the_o other_o sense_n be_v not_o so_o much_o please_v with_o any_o thing_n as_o variety_n they_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n happy_a who_o have_v but_o one_o house_n yet_o have_v change_n of_o chamber_n to_o remove_v as_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n change_v but_o i_o judge_v lawyer_n and_o officer_n more_o happy_a who_o have_v their_o term_n to_o live_v in_o the_o city_n and_o their_o vacation_n to_o return_v into_o the_o country_n so_o often_o as_o it_o be_v renew_v their_o marriage_n day_n and_o of_o all_o i_o judge_v the_o nomads_n most_o happy_a the_o comparison_n hold_v in_o other_o thing_n who_o live_v in_o tent_n and_o so_o by_o remove_v not_o only_o escape_v the_o heat_n of_o summer_n the_o cold_a of_o winter_n the_o want_n of_o pasture_n all_o disease_n and_o all_o unpleasing_a thing_n but_o at_o their_o pleasure_n enjoy_v all_o commodity_n of_o all_o place_n 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the_o title_n of_o great_a duke_n and_o be_v a_o most_o large_a province_n fenny_a and_o woody_a so_o as_o in_o summer_n there_o be_v no_o passage_n into_o it_o but_o in_o winter_n when_o the_o fen_n be_v freeze_v merchant_n trade_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n vilna_n be_v the_o metropolitan_a city_n and_o seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n it_o have_v very_o few_o town_n and_o the_o village_n be_v common_o distant_a 20_o german_a mile_n one_o from_o the_o other_o they_o have_v plenty_n of_o honey_n wax_n a_o kind_n of_o beast_n like_o a_o ox_n call_v alce_n wild_a beast_n and_o rich_a fur_n but_o they_o scarce_o know_v the_o use_n of_o money_n 6_o volhinia_n be_v the_o most_o fertile_a province_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o full_a of_o fair_a town_n and_o castle_n 7_o russia_n or_o reutenia_n have_v many_o town_n whereof_o the_o most_o know_v be_v leopolis_n vulgar_o leimpurg_n and_o it_o be_v famous_a for_o swift_a and_o good_a horse_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o rich_a fur_n and_o other_o 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find_v a_o strange_a cheapenesse_n of_o dyot_n all_o such_o necessary_n in_o respect_n they_o want_v and_o so_o more_o esteem_n silver_n this_o observation_n make_v i_o of_o a_o opinion_n much_o contrary_n to_o the_o vulgar_a that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o certain_a sign_n of_o a_o fluorish_a and_o rich_a commonwealth_n than_o the_o dear_a price_n of_o these_o thing_n except_v the_o year_n of_o famine_n nor_o any_o great_a argument_n of_o a_o poor_a and_o weak_a state_n than_o the_o cheap_a price_n of_o they_o and_o it_o make_v i_o confident_a to_o conclude_v that_o old_a wife_n snare_v with_o papistical_a superstition_n do_v foolish_o attribute_v the_o late_a dear_a price_n to_o the_o change_n of_o religion_n in_o our_o time_n while_o they_o ignorant_o extol_v former_a time_n wherein_o twenty_o four_o egg_n be_v sell_v for_o a_o penny_n for_o in_o our_o age_n our_o king_n have_v more_o royal_a tribute_n our_o noble_n far_o great_a revenue_n our_o merchant_n much_o great_a wealth_n than_o ever_o our_o progenitor_n have_v and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o all_o thing_n for_o diet_n and_o appartell_n and_o our_o very_a wanton_a desire_n be_v sell_v at_o much_o high_a price_n then_o in_o former_a age_n because_o our_o riches_n make_v we_o not_o able_a to_o want_v any_o thing_n to_o serve_v our_o appetite_n at_o what_o price_n soever_o it_o be_v set_v again_o for_o italy_n it_o have_v no_o great_a store_n of_o flesh_n bird_n fish_n and_o like_a thing_n for_o food_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o populousnesse_n thereof_o yet_o the_o inhabitant_n hold_v it_o no_o disgrace_n to_o be_v spare_v in_o diet_n and_o modest_a in_o apparel_n so_o it_o be_v cleanly_a in_o regard_n of_o this_o general_a temperance_n and_o that_o the_o nobility_n disdain_v not_o to_o weave_v silk_n and_o trade_n for_o they_o be_v the_o sinew_n of_o that_o country_n howsoever_o all_o thing_n be_v sell_v there_o at_o most_o dear_a price_n yet_o no_o prince_n consider_v thing_n to_o be_v consider_v no_o gentleman_n no_o merchant_n of_o the_o universal_a world_n have_v great_a treasure_n and_o wealth_n than_o those_o of_o italy_n i_o have_v say_v that_o poland_n do_v abound_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o flesh_n whitmeate_n freshwater_n fish_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o food_n and_o that_o it_o yield_v no_o wine_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n seldom_o drink_v but_o in_o place_n thereof_o they_o use_v beer_n which_o they_o of_o dantzk_n brew_v very_o strong_a and_o good_a and_o they_o make_v a_o drink_n of_o honey_n which_o they_o esteem_v almost_o as_o much_o as_o wine_n and_o the_o best_a composition_n thereof_o be_v make_v in_o the_o province_n of_o masjovia_n they_o have_v such_o store_n of_o butter_n as_o i_o have_v see_v they_o anoint_v cart_n wheel_n therewith_o but_o it_o be_v more_o white_a and_o less_o savoury_a than_o we_o this_o kingdom_n have_v few_o city_n and_o if_o a_o stranger_n will_v for_o a_o time_n sojourn_v in_o any_o of_o they_o he_o shall_v easy_o find_v a_o german_a or_o netherlander_n to_o be_v his_o host_n who_o will_v entertain_v he_o more_o commodious_o than_o any_o of_o that_o nation_n though_o perhaps_o at_o extraordinary_a rate_n as_o myself_o find_v abide_v with_o a_o netherlander_n at_o crakaw_n the_o inn_n in_o the_o chief_a city_n afford_v convenient_a bed_n and_o plenty_n of_o flesh_n and_o freshwater_n fish_n and_o these_o fish_n they_o dress_v with_o pepper_n and_o spice_n more_o then_o enough_o for_o which_o kind_n of_o cookery_n the_o polonian_n be_v praise_v above_o the_o german_n or_o any_o other_o nation_n yet_o the_o spite_n be_v far_o bring_v and_o dear_o sell_v make_v the_o sauce_n far_o more_o costly_a than_o the_o fish_n itself_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o gentleman_n who_o have_v not_o the_o skill_n and_o do_v not_o use_v to_o dress_v fish_n for_o his_o own_o eat_n in_o
the_o english_a and_o saint_n david_n land_n right_o over_o against_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o saint_n davy._n next_o be_v the_o 10_o island_n call_v enh_o by_o the_o welsh_a britan_n and_o berdsey_n as_o the_o i_o will_v of_o bird_n by_o the_o english_a wherein_o they_o report_v that_o twenty_o thousand_o saint_n lie_v bury_v next_o lie_v 11_o mona_n that_o be_v the_o shadow_a or_o dusky_a island_n which_o after_o many_o year_n be_v conquer_v by_o the_o english_a be_v by_o they_o call_v anglesey_n as_o the_o island_n of_o the_o english_a it_o be_v a_o most_o noble_a island_n the_o old_a seat_n of_o the_o druid_n priest_n so_o call_v of_o old_a and_o so_o fruitful_a as_o it_o be_v vulgar_o call_v the_o mother_n of_o wales_n the_o chief_a town_n whereof_o be_v beaumarish_n near_o that_o lie_v 12_o prestholme_n that_o be_v the_o priest_n island_n whereof_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o neighbour_n make_v incredible_a report_n for_o the_o multitude_n of_o sea_n fowle_n there_o breed_v next_o follow_v 13_o mona_n or_o monoeda_n as_o the_o far_a mona_n which_o we_o call_v the_o i_o will_v of_o man_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v like_o the_o irish_a in_o language_n and_o manner_n but_o have_v something_o of_o the_o norway_n man_n it_o yield_v abundant_o flax_n and_o hemp_n have_v pleasant_a pasture_n and_o grove_n and_o be_v fruitful_a of_o barley_n wheat_n and_o especial_o of_o oat_n the_o people_n feed_v on_o oaten_a bread_n in_o all_o part_n be_v multitude_n of_o cattle_n but_o it_o want_v wood_n and_o for_o fire_n use_v a_o kind_n of_o turf_n russia_n which_o of_o the_o castle_n we_o call_v castle-towne_n be_v the_o chief_a town_n and_o have_v a_o garrison_n of_o soldier_n but_o douglas_n be_v the_o most_o frequent_a and_o best_a inhabit_a town_n because_o it_o have_v a_o excellent_a haven_n easy_a to_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o western_a part_n balacuri_a be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n under_o the_o primacy_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o there_o be_v the_o fort_n call_v the_o pyle_n wherein_o a_o garrison_n of_o soldier_n be_v keep_v upon_o the_o southern_a promontory_n lie_v a_o little_a island_n call_v the_o calf_n of_o man_n which_o abound_v with_o sea_n bird_n call_v puffin_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o duck_n engender_v of_o rot_a wood_n which_o the_o english_a call_v barnacle_n in_o general_a the_o inhabitant_n have_v their_o proper_a tongue_n and_o law_n and_o have_v their_o proper_a coin_n they_o abhor_v from_o steal_v and_o from_o beg_v and_o be_v wonderful_o religious_a general_o and_o most_o ready_o conform_v themselves_o at_o this_o day_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o people_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n speak_v like_o scot_n and_o in_o the_o southern_a part_n like_o irish._n edwin_n king_n of_o northumberland_n subdue_v the_o northern_a people_n and_o subject_v they_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n yet_o with_o many_o change_n of_o fortune_n this_o island_n long_o have_v their_o own_o king_n even_o since_o the_o norman_n conquer_v england_n and_o since_o the_o time_n that_o john_n king_n of_o england_n pass_v into_o ireland_n by_o the_o way_n subdue_v this_o island_n about_o the_o year_n 1210_o till_o the_o kingdom_n come_v to_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o year_n 1266._o after_o that_o time_n marry_o the_o daughter_n of_o reginald_n the_o last_o lay_v claim_v to_o the_o island_n before_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o supreme_a lord_n of_o scotland_n and_o when_o sheecould_v not_o prevail_v william_n montague_n her_o kinsman_n take_v the_o island_n of_o man_n by_o force_n which_o his_o heir_n sell_v for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o the_o year_n 1393_o to_o william_n scroop_n who_o be_v behead_v for_o treason_n the_o island_n fall_v by_o right_a to_o henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o england_n who_o assign_v the_o same_o to_o henry_n percy_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n with_o proviso_n that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n shall_v carry_v the_o sword_n vulgar_o call_v lancaster_n sword_n before_o the_o king_n but_o the_o same_o persey_n be_v also_o kill_v in_o civil_a war_n the_o king_n give_v that_o island_n to_o stanlye_n from_o who_o discend_v the_o earl_n of_o derby_n who_o keep_v the_o same_o till_o ferdinand_n earl_n of_o derby_n die_v without_o heir_n male_a and_o the_o earldom_n fall_v to_o his_o brother_n but_o this_o island_n to_o his_o daughter_n as_o heir_n general_a queen_n elizabeth_n think_v it_o unfit_a that_o woman_n shall_v be_v set_v over_o her_o soldier_n there_o in_o garrison_n give_v the_o keep_n thereof_o to_o sir_n thomas_n gerrard_n but_o king_n james_n the_o fourteen_o of_o august_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v by_o letter_n patent_n this_o island_n with_o all_o thing_n thereunto_o appertain_v to_o henry_n earl_n of_o northampton_n and_o robert_n earl_n of_o saltsbury_n their_o heir_n and_o assign_n for_o ever_o they_o upon_o do_v homage_n for_o the_o same_o present_v his_o majesty_n with_o two_o falcon_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n at_o their_o coronation_n in_o like_a sort_n with_o two_o falcon_n and_o howsoever_o no_o use_n or_o intent_n of_o this_o grant_n be_v mention_v in_o these_o letter_n patent_n yet_o no_o doubt_n the_o grant_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o those_o upon_o who_o humble_a petition_n to_o his_o majesty_n the_o letter_n patent_n be_v grant_v as_o therein_o be_v express_o declare_v namely_o of_o william_n lord_n stanley_n earl_n of_o derby_n heir_n male_a to_o john_n lord_n stanley_n and_o of_o elizabeth_n countess_n of_o huntingdon_n anne_n wife_n to_o the_o lord_n chandois_n and_o francis_n wife_n to_o sir_n john_n egerton_n knight_n be_v the_o heir_n general_a of_o the_o say_v john_n lord_n stanley_n the_o famous_a river_n thames_n fall_v into_o the_o german_a ocean_n over_o against_o zealand_n and_o before_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o make_v the_o 14_o island_n canuey_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o essex_n so_o low_a as_o it_o be_v often_o overflow_v all_o but_o some_o high_a hill_n to_o which_o the_o sheep_n retire_v be_v some_o four_o thousand_o in_o number_n the_o flesh_n whereof_o be_v of_o delicate_a taste_n and_o they_o be_v milk_v by_o young_a man_n near_o that_o be_v the_o 15_o island_n sheppey_n so_o call_v of_o the_o sheep_n wherein_o be_v quinborrough_n a_o most_o fair_a castle_n keep_v by_o a_o constable_n without_o the_o mouth_n of_o thames_n lie_v the_o shelf_n or_o sand_n dangerous_a to_o sea_n man_n which_o of_o the_o great_a be_v all_o call_v goodwin_n sand_n where_o they_o say_v a_o island_n the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o same_o earl_n goodwinn_n be_v devour_v by_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o year_n 1097._o in_o the_o britain_n sea_n lie_v the_o 16_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n have_v in_o the_o sea_n most_o plentiful_a fish_n and_o the_o land_n be_v so_o fruitful_a as_o they_o export_v corn_n beside_o that_o in_o all_o part_n it_o have_v plenty_n of_o coney_n hare_n partridge_n and_o feasanes_n and_o have_v also_o two_o park_n of_o fallow_a dear_n also_o the_o sheep_n feed_v there_o upon_o the_o pleasant_a hill_n yield_v wool_n in_o goodness_n next_o to_o the_o fleece_n of_o lemster_n and_o cotsall_n flock_n it_o have_v six_o and_o thirty_o town_n and_o castle_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n thereof_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o wintchester_n towards_o the_o west_n lie_v other_o land_n pretend_v to_o be_v french_a but_o subject_a to_o england_n namely_o 17_o gerzey_n whither_o condemn_v man_n be_v of_o old_a banish_a &_o 18_o garnsey_n neither_o so_o great_a nor_o so_o fruitful_a but_o have_v a_o more_o commodious_a haven_n upon_o which_o lie_v the_o town_n of_o saint_n peter_n both_o land_n burn_v a_o weed_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o sea_n coal_n bring_v out_o of_o england_n and_o both_o speak_v the_o french_a language_n i_o omit_v the_o seven_o isle_n call_v siadae_n and_o other_o adjoin_v and_o will_v only_o add_v that_o the_o land_n lie_v near_o cornwall_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v hesperide_n the_o english_a call_v silly_a and_o the_o netherlander_n call_v sorling_n be_v in_o number_n some_o 145_o more_o or_o less_o whereof_o some_o yield_v wheat_n all_o abound_v with_o coney_n crane_n swan_n hirnshawe_n and_o other_o sea_n bird_n the_o great_a of_o they_o be_v call_v saint_n mary_n and_o have_v a_o castle_n wherein_o soldier_n lie_v in_o garrison_n commit_v in_o our_o time_n to_o the_o keep_n of_o sir_n francis_n godolphin_n and_o after_o to_o his_o son_n sir_n william_n godolphin_n be_v of_o a_o noble_a family_n in_o cornwall_n also_o many_o of_o the_o say_a land_n have_v vein_n of_o tin_n and_o from_o hence_o be_v lead_n first_o carry_v into_o greece_n and_o the_o roman_a emperor_n banish_v condemn_v man_n hither_o to_o
barley_n and_o oates_n and_o all_o a_o plain_a country_n but_o it_o have_v no_o wood_n at_o all_o only_o the_o gentleman_n dwelling_n be_v shadow_v with_o some_o little_a grove_n pleasant_a to_o the_o view_n scotland_n abound_v with_o fish_n and_o have_v plenty_n of_o all_o cattle_n yet_o not_o so_o big_a as_o we_o and_o their_o horse_n be_v full_a of_o spirit_n and_o patient_a of_o labour_n but_o very_o little_a so_o as_o the_o scot_n then_o will_v give_v any_o price_n for_o one_o of_o our_o english_a geldings_n which_o notwithstanding_o in_o queen_n elizabethe_n time_n may_v not_o upon_o great_a penalty_n be_v sell_v unto_o they_o the_o navy_n or_o ship_n of_o scotland_n be_v of_o small_a strength_n in_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o age_n neither_o be_v their_o mariner_n of_o greet_v experience_n but_o to_o make_v they_o more_o diligent_a traffic_n merchant_n their_o king_n have_v former_o lay_v small_a or_o no_o imposition_n or_o custom_n on_o they_o and_o while_o the_o english_a have_v war_n with_o the_o spaniard_n the_o scot_n as_o neutral_n by_o carry_v of_o english_a commodity_n into_o spain_n and_o by_o have_v their_o ship_n for_o more_o security_n lade_v by_o english_a merchant_n grow_v somewhat_o rich_a and_o more_o experience_a in_o navigation_n and_o have_v better_a and_o strong_a ship_n then_o in_o former_a time_n and_o sure_o since_o the_o scot_n be_v very_o dare_v i_o can_v see_v why_o their_o mariner_n shall_v not_o be_v bold_a and_o courageous_a howsoever_o they_o have_v not_o hitherto_o make_v any_o long_a voyage_n rather_o for_o want_v of_o riches_n then_o for_o slothfulness_n or_o want_n of_o courage_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o western_a part_n of_o scotland_n carry_v into_o ireland_n and_o neighbour_a place_n red_z and_o pickele_v herring_n sea_n coal_n and_o aquavitae_n with_o like_a commodity_n and_o bring_v out_o of_o ireland_n yarn_n and_o cowes_n hide_v or_o silver_n the_o eastern_a scot_n carry_v into_o france_n course_n clothes_n both_o linen_n and_o woollen_a which_o be_v narrow_a and_o shrink_v in_o the_o wet_n they_o also_o carry_v thither_o wool_n skin_n of_o goat_n wether_n and_o of_o coney_n and_o diverse_a kind_n of_o fish_n take_v in_o the_o scottish_a sea_n and_o near_o other_o northern_a land_n and_o after_o smoke_v or_o otherwise_o dry_v and_o salt_v and_o they_o bring_v from_o thence_o salt_n and_o wine_n but_o the_o cheese_n traffic_n of_o the_o scot_n be_v in_o four_o place_n namely_o at_o camphire_n in_o zealand_n whether_o they_o carry_v salt_n the_o skin_n of_o wether_n otter_n badger_n and_o martens_n and_o bring_v from_o thence_o corne._n and_o at_o bordeaux_n in_o france_n whether_o they_o carry_v clothes_n and_o the_o same_o skin_n and_o bring_v from_o thence_o wine_n prune_n walnut_n and_o chessenut_n three_o within_o the_o baltic_a sea_n whether_o they_o carry_v the_o say_v clothes_n and_o skin_n and_o bring_v thence_o flax_n hemp_n iron_n pitch_n and_o tar_n and_o last_o in_o england_n whether_o they_o carry_v linen_n clothes_n yarn_n and_o salt_n and_o bring_v thence_o wheat_n oat_n beanes_n and_o like_a thing_n the_o scot_n have_v no_o staple_n in_o any_o foreign_a city_n but_o trade_n in_o france_n upon_o the_o league_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o in_o denmark_n have_v privilege_n by_o the_o affinity_n of_o the_o king_n and_o stock_n in_o great_a number_n into_o poland_n abound_v in_o all_o thing_n for_o food_n and_o yield_v many_o commodity_n and_o in_o these_o kingdom_n they_o live_v at_o this_o time_n in_o great_a multitude_n rather_o for_o the_o poverty_n of_o their_o own_o kingdom_n then_o for_o any_o great_a traffic_n they_o exercise_v there_o deal_v rather_o for_o small_a fardel_n then_o for_o great_a quantity_n of_o rich_a ware_n touch_v their_o diet_n they_o eat_v much_o red_a colewort_n and_o cabbage_n but_o little_a fresh_a meat_n use_v to_o salt_n theit_fw-ge mutton_n and_o goose_n which_o make_v i_o more_o wonder_n that_o they_o diet_n use_v to_o eat_v beef_n without_o salt_v the_o gentleman_n reckon_v their_o revenue_n not_o by_o rent_n of_o money_n but_o by_o chauldron_n of_o victual_n and_o keep_v many_o people_n in_o their_o family_n yet_o live_v most_o on_o corn_n and_o rootes_n not_o spend_v any_o great_a quantity_n of_o flesh_n myself_o be_v at_o a_o knight_n house_n who_o have_v many_o servant_n to_o attend_v he_o that_o bring_v in_o his_o meat_n with_o their_o head_n cover_v with_o blue_a cap_n the_o table_n be_v more_o than_o half_o furnish_v with_o great_a platter_n of_o porridge_n each_o have_v a_o little_a piece_n of_o sodden_a meat_n and_o when_o the_o table_n be_v serve_v the_o servant_n do_v sit_v down_o with_o we_o but_o the_o upper_a mess_n in_o steed_n of_o porridge_n have_v a_o pullet_n with_o some_o prune_n in_o the_o broth_n and_o i_o observe_v no_o art_n of_o cookery_n or_o furniture_n of_o household_n stuff_n but_o rather_o rude_a neglect_n of_o both_o though_o myself_o and_o my_o companion_n send_v from_o the_o governor_n of_o berwick_n about_o border_a affair_n be_v entertain_v after_o their_o best_a manner_n the_o scot_n live_v then_o in_o faction_n use_v to_o keep_v many_o follower_n and_o so_o consume_v their_o revenue_n of_o victual_n live_v in_o some_o want_n of_o money_n they_o vulgar_o eat_v hearth_n cake_n of_o oat_n but_o in_o city_n have_v also_o wheaten_a bread_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v buy_v by_o courtier_n gentleman_n and_o the_o best_a sort_n of_o citizen_n when_o i_o live_v at_o berwick_n the_o scot_n weekly_a upon_o the_o market_n day_n obtain_v leave_v in_o write_v of_o the_o governor_n to_o buy_v pease_n and_o beanes_n whereof_o as_o also_o of_o wheat_n their_o merchant_n at_o this_o day_n send_v great_a quantity_n from_o london_n into_o scotland_n they_o drink_v pure_a wine_n not_o with_o sugar_n as_o the_o english_a yet_o at_o feast_n they_o put_v comfit_n in_o the_o wine_n after_o the_o french_a manner_n but_o they_o have_v not_o our_o vintner_n 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never_o so_o poor_a will_v not_o marry_v the_o rich_a merchant_n daughter_n nor_o commonwealth_n a_o gentlewoman_n upon_o any_o condition_n any_o other_o than_o a_o gentleman_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o just_a cause_n of_o disinherit_n then_o base_a marriage_n which_o pollution_n of_o blood_n the_o kinsman_n will_v not_o suffer_v as_o in_o our_o age_n have_v be_v see_v by_o notable_a example_n one_o in_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n whereof_o the_o arch_a duke_n of_o inspruch_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o gentleman_n a_o citizen_n in_o augsburg_n which_o his_o kinsman_n will_v not_o suffer_v till_o he_o condition_v that_o her_o child_n shall_v not_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o fee_n as_o they_o do_v not_o though_o at_o this_o time_n they_o be_v live_v the_o other_o of_o a_o earl_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o a_o citizen_n in_o nurnberg_n be_v cast_v in_o prison_n by_o his_o kinsman_n till_o he_o leave_v she_o he_o be_v not_o account_v a_o gentleman_n who_o be_v not_o so_o 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be_v my_o comfort_n and_o likewise_o f._n s._n v._o signify_v fide_fw-la sed_fw-la vide_fw-la that_o be_v trust_v but_o beware_v also_o citizen_n and_o artist_n bear_v arm_n of_o their_o own_o invention_n and_o trick_v out_o full_o as_o the_o arm_n of_o gentleman_n only_o the_o helmet_n be_v close_o which_o gentleman_n bear_v open_a among_o the_o general_a order_n of_o knight_n into_o which_o gentleman_n of_o all_o nation_n be_v knight_n admit_v the_o templary_n in_o the_o year_n 1124_o be_v confirm_v by_o pope_n honorius_n be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n in_o part_n whereof_o they_o dwell_v history_n report_v that_o pope_n gregory_n the_o nine_o incite_v they_o to_o do_v great_a damage_n by_o their_o treachery_n to_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n make_v the_o holy_a war_n in_o asia_n at_o last_o the_o induce_n of_o heathenish_a religion_n all_o kind_n of_o lust_n and_o intemperance_n and_o the_o suspicion_n of_o their_o conspire_v with_o the_o turk_n or_o the_o fear_n of_o their_o too_o great_a power_n make_v pope_n clement_n the_o five_o a_o frenchman_n and_o reside_v at_o auignon_n first_o to_o extinguish_v the_o order_n in_o france_n then_o in_o all_o christendom_n in_o the_o year_n 1312_o the_o second_o order_n of_o the_o johanite_n or_o saint_n john_n be_v institute_v by_o balduine_a the_o second_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n then_o in_o the_o year_n 1308_o they_o take_v the_o i_o will_v of_o rhodes_n and_o be_v call_v the_o knight_n of_o rhodes_n till_o they_o be_v expel_v thence_o by_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n 1522_o and_o then_o possess_v the_o island_n of_o malta_n they_o be_v to_o this_o day_n call_v the_o knight_n of_o malta_n and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o templary_n rent_n be_v give_v to_o this_o order_n into_o which_o of_o old_a none_o but_o gentleman_n be_v admit_v the_o three_o order_n of_o the_o teutonike_n that_o be_v german_n be_v institute_v in_o the_o year_n 1190_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o six_o they_o be_v knight_n call_v hospital_n of_o the_o hospital_n which_o they_o keep_v near_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o christ_n to_o entertain_v pilgrim_n at_o last_o all_o christian_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o palestine_n they_o remove_v their_o seat_n to_o venice_n whence_o be_v call_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovy_n against_o the_o prussian_n they_o seat_v themselves_o in_o prussia_n livonia_n and_o curlandia_n they_o be_v all_o bear_v of_o noble_a parent_n and_o do_v wear_v a_o white_a cloak_n with_o a_o black_a cross_n the_o polonian_n in_o the_o year_n 1410_o kill_v the_o master_n of_o the_o order_n and_o many_o thousand_o of_o the_o knigh_n when_o many_o city_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n seek_v their_o liberty_n in_o the_o year_n 1450_o and_o this_o order_n have_v win_v a_o battle_n against_o the_o king_n at_o last_o because_o the_o citizen_n refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o soldier_n the_o knight_n themselves_o betray_v their_o city_n to_o the_o 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when_o he_o come_v to_o do_v his_o homage_n at_o crakaw_n in_o poland_n shall_v have_v his_o seat_n by_o the_o king_n side_n but_o that_o upon_o male_a heir_n fail_v the_o dukedom_n shall_v fall_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n which_o be_v to_o provide_v for_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n according_a to_o her_o degree_n and_o to_o appoint_v no_o other_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n than_o a_o german_a have_v inheritance_n in_o prussia_n in_o the_o time_n of_o my_o be_v at_o dantzke_n it_o be_v say_v that_o duke_n albert_n be_v grow_v into_o a_o frenzy_n by_o a_o poison_a cup_n give_v he_o at_o his_o marriage_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o cleve_n and_o the_o common_a speech_n be_v that_o the_o elder_a son_n to_o the_o elector_n of_o brandeburg_n be_v daily_o expect_v in_o the_o duke_n court_n to_o marry_v
chief_a consul_n have_v notice_n thereof_o command_v the_o gate_n to_o be_v shut_v and_o the_o street_n to_o be_v chain_v &_o when_o the_o duke_n have_v long_o sit_v upon_o the_o cart_n with_o some_o annoyance_n by_o reason_n of_o rain_n and_o find_v he_o can_v not_o go_v back_o and_o think_v it_o dangerous_a to_o go_v into_o any_o private_a house_n at_o last_o the_o consul_n buy_v his_o wood_n and_o so_o draw_v the_o duke_n to_o his_o house_n where_o he_o entertain_v he_o honourable_o yet_o remember_v he_o that_o he_o have_v put_v himself_o in_o needle_n danger_n know_v the_o ill_a affection_n of_o the_o common_a people_n towards_o he_o and_o then_o send_v for_o the_o duke_n servante_n to_o attend_v he_o lead_v he_o out_o of_o the_o city_n with_o honour_n luneburg_n a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v strong_o fortify_v and_o stately_a build_v but_o have_v no_o less_o jealousy_n with_o the_o neighbour_n duke_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o the_o city_n yet_o they_o neither_o 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