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every_o write_n deed_n and_o instrument_n concern_v the_o assurance_n of_o any_o the_o same_o shall_v stand_v remain_z and_o be_v in_o as_o good_a force_n effect_n and_o strength_n and_o shall_v be_v plead_v and_o take_v advantage_n of_o to_o all_o intent_n construction_n and_o purpose_n as_o the_o same_o shall_v might_n or_o can_v have_v be_v by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o case_n this_o present_a act_n have_v never_o be_v have_v or_o make_v 1._o &_o 2_o phil._n &_o mar._n c._n 8_o §_o 39_o and_o it_o be_v further_o enact_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v by_o any_o process_n obtain_v out_o of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a court_n within_o this_o realm_n or_o without_o or_o by_o pretence_n of_o any_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n or_o otherwise_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n inquiet_a or_o molest_v
lawyer_n outlaw_v or_o a_o brief_a answer_n to_o mr._n hunt_v defence_n of_o the_o charter_n with_o some_o useful_a remark_n on_o the_o commons_o proceed_n in_o the_o last_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o a_o friend_n print_a by_o n._n t._n for_o the_o author_n mdclxxxiii_o sir_n your_o importunity_n have_v at_o last_o prevail_v and_o since_o able_a pen_n have_v hitherto_o decline_v to_o espouse_v the_o quarrel_n i_o will_v for_o once_o force_v my_o own_o inclination_n to_o silence_n and_o reservedness_n and_o brief_o give_v you_o my_o thought_n on_o that_o unlucky_a pamphlet_n call_v a_o defence_n of_o the_o charter_n and_o municipal_a right_n of_o london_n the_o author_n i_o find_v be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o long_a robe_n a_o person_n so_o well_o know_v of_o late_a for_o his_o unwearyed_a diligence_n and_o extraordinary_a faculty_n in_o scribble_n that_o i_o need_v not_o give_v you_o any_o other_o character_n of_o he_o but_o that_o some_o three_o year_n 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of_o that_o wise_a head-piece_n which_o he_o have_v stuff_v with_o such_o a_o miscellany_n of_o wild_a paradox_n interweave_v with_o some_o impertinent_a truth_n that_o it_o be_v far_o more_o difficult_a to_o digest_v they_o into_o method_n than_o to_o answer_v and_o confute_v they_o first_o to_o lay_v a_o solid_a foundation_n for_o his_o great_a design_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o monarch_n as_o well_o as_o republic_n have_v often_o erect_v municipal_a city_n and_o by_o their_o charter_n bestow_v upon_o they_o several_a franchise_n and_o privilege_n as_o to_o choose_v their_o own_o magistrate_n and_o governby_o their_o own_o law_n while_o subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o public_a law_n of_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n pag._n 1._o this_o be_v certain_o very_o true_a but_o how_o far_o it_o make_v for_o the_o charter_n of_o london_n against_o the_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la be_v a_o mystery_n not_o to_o be_v comprehend_v by_o every_o vulgar_a capacity_n for_o it_o be_v no_o less_o plain_a in_o history_n that_o not_o only_a tyrant_n and_o usurper_n as_o he_o mention_n but_o just_a and_o lawful_a sovereign_n have_v divers_a time_n suppress_v such_o municipal_a city_n for_o good_a and_o necessary_a cause_n as_o for_o be_v disloyal_a to_o their_o prince_n or_o factious_a and_o seditious_a against_o the_o government_n and_o then_o the_o main_a question_n will_v be_v how_o far_o the_o city_n of_o london_n have_v of_o late_o be_v guilty_a of_o such_o crime_n as_o by_o law_n deserve_v the_o like_a punishment_n this_o in_o short_a be_v the_o plain_a state_n of_o the_o question_n for_o it_o be_v most_o unreasonable_a to_o think_v that_o any_o king_n or_o republic_n ever_o give_v their_o municipal_a city_n any_o such_o liberty_n or_o immunity_n as_o be_v not_o forfeitable_a upon_o their_o abuse_v the_o power_n they_o receive_v when_o otherwise_o neither_o prince_n nor_o people_n can_v be_v secure_a from_o the_o insolence_n of_o such_o uncontrollable_a citizen_n without_o a_o stand_a 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who_o out_o of_o pure_a love_n and_o kindness_n to_o the_o monarchy_n chalk_v out_o a_o ready_a way_n for_o his_o sovereign_n to_o ease_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o thorn_n and_o prickle_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o become_v a_o glorious_a king_n like_o his_o father_n and_o therefore_o seem_v very_o angry_a that_o the_o court_n i._n e._n the_o king_n shall_v be_v trouble_v with_o the_o power_n of_o appoint_v officer_n in_o any_o city_n or_o corporation_n in_o the_o kingdom_n though_o it_o be_v find_v of_o absolute_a necessity_n for_o the_o keep_v his_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o protect_v his_o best_a subject_n from_o a_o band_n of_o associator_n and_o ignoramus-juries_n oh_o but_o by_o this_o new_a form_n of_o corporation_n it_o will_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o popish_a successor_n to_o put_v the_o government_n of_o all_o corporated_a town_n in_o england_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o papist_n p_o 5._o and_o without_o it_o i_o say_v it_o will_v be_v no_o less_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o faction_n to_o put_v the_o same_o government_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o fanatic_n what_o a_o bugbear_n be_v this_o popish_a successor_n who_o very_a name_n turn_v the_o brain_n of_o a_o whig_n into_o a_o magnifying-glass_n that_o will_v transform_v ant_n into_o giant_n and_o molehill_n into_o mountain_n we_o have_v as_o good_a law_n as_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n can_v devise_v to_o secure_v we_o from_o the_o encroachment_n of_o popery_n and_o to_o disable_v papist_n from_o bear_v any_o office_n civil_a or_o military_a either_o in_o or_o out_o of_o corporation_n and_o yet_o this_o popish_a successor_n who_o possible_o may_v never_o succeed_v this_o great_a goliath_n can_v break_v through_o all_o those_o law_n and_o will_v certain_o do_v it_o to_o curry_v favour_n with_o a_o handful_n of_o papist_n and_o make_v himself_o a_o slave_n to_o the_o pope_n this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o this_o mode_n say_v he_o of_o incorporate_n city_n and_o town_n do_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la change_v the_o government_n for_o that_o one_o of_o the_o three_o state_n a_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o government_n which_o be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o people_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o people_n will_v by_o this_o mean_n have_v five_o six_o part_n of_o such_o representative_n upon_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o court_n nomination_n and_o not_o of_o the_o people_n choice_n and_o at_o the_o next_o turn_n we_o shall_v have_v a_o parliament_n of_o papist_n and_o red-coat_n pag._n 6._o o_o profound_a politician_n have_v not_o our_o government_n be_v regal_a and_o monarchical_a from_o the_o beginning_n how_o then_o can_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o comparison_n but_o a_o late_a institution_n necessary_a not_o for_o the_o be_v but_o for_o the_o wellbeing_a of_o the_o monarchy_n be_v a_o essential_a part_n of_o it_o or_o how_o can_v any_o ruler_n be_v term_v a_o monarch_n that_o have_v 500_o demagogue_n joynt-governour_n with_o he_o 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generality_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o their_o repeat_v address_n express_v their_o dislike_n to_o the_o proceed_n of_o a_o prevail_a party_n in_o that_o house_n all_o loyal_a subject_n i_o think_v concern_v in_o the_o election_n of_o such_o member_n aught_o to_o be_v so_o just_a to_o themselves_o and_o the_o public_a as_o to_o declare_v their_o own_o integrity_n and_o their_o constant_a affection_n to_o the_o king_n that_o the_o world_n may_v see_v they_o be_v no_o abettor_n of_o the_o unwarrantable_a resolution_n of_o their_o representative_n who_o perhaps_o run_v into_o such_o unusual_a extravagancy_n in_o hope_n to_o be_v second_v by_o their_o principal_n but_o though_o the_o occasion_n be_v never_o so_o extraordinary_a it_o must_v nevertheless_o be_v grant_v for_o a_o undeniable_a maxim_n that_o whatsoever_o misdemeanour_n any_o member_n of_o that_o honourable_a house_n happen_v to_o commit_v it_o ought_v not_o to_o reflection_n the_o house_n in_o general_n nor_o yet_o the_o 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politician_n and_o cunning_o decoy_v in_o to_o act_v contrary_a to_o their_o inclination_n to_o their_o interest_n and_o their_o duty_n of_o this_o kind_n we_o have_v several_a remarkable_a passage_n in_o the_o intestine-troubles_a of_o forty-one_a where_o a_o few_o factious_a member_n in_o both_o house_n insensible_o inveigle_v the_o rest_n and_o inflame_v the_o whole_a nation_n into_o a_o general_a combustion_n and_o these_o four_o year_n past_a can_v sufficient_o furnish_v we_o with_o fresh_a instance_n almost_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n but_o that_o through_o the_o great_a prudence_n of_o our_o sovereign_n and_o his_o most_o honourable_a house_n of_o lord_n mindful_a of_o their_o father_n miscarriage_n all_o these_o endeavour_n prove_v abortive_a and_o unsuccessful_a if_o we_o serious_o consider_v what_o measure_v some_o person_n of_o great_a part_n than_o honesty_n make_v use_v of_o at_o that_o time_n as_o well_o in_o as_o out_o of_o parliament_n we_o shall_v find_v cause_n enough_o to_o admire_v how_o people_n that_o pretend_v so_o much_o religion_n &_o loyalty_n so_o much_o affection_n to_o their_o king_n and_o country_n can_v be_v wrought_v upon_o to_o run_v headlong_o into_o such_o extravagant_a course_n so_o destructive_a of_o the_o prerogative-royal_a and_o of_o the_o peace_n and_o settlement_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n the_o horrid_a popish-plot_n which_o have_v already_o cost_v we_o so_o many_o million_o in_o our_o trade_n and_o commerce_n and_o i_o be_o afraid_a a_o great_a deal_n more_o in_o our_o credit_n and_o reputation_n abroad_o be_v make_v a_o stalking-horse_n by_o the_o ambitious_a to_o attain_v to_o their_o expect_a greatness_n of_o be_v chief_a minister_n if_o not_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o all_o the_o k_n dominion_n and_o because_o his_o majesty_n wise_o consider_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v a_o just_a and_o impartial_a enquiry_n into_o that_o hellish_a conspiracy_n whiâ—e_v the_o people_n be_v so_o far_o transport_v with_o heat_n and_o passion_n impetus_fw-la which_o nothing_o but_o time_n can_v cure_v and_o withal_o discover_v what_o use_v some_o design_v demagogue_n intend_v to_o make_v of_o this_o plot_n against_o the_o monarchy_n think_v it_o convenient_a or_o rather_o necessary_a sometime_o to_o prorogue_v sometime_o to_o dissolve_v his_o parliament_n and_o call_v another_o in_o hope_n to_o meet_v with_o one_o of_o a_o better_a temper_n and_o more_o moderation_n our_o cunning_a machiavellian_n take_v hold_v of_o this_o opportunity_n to_o inflame_v the_o unthinking_a multitude_n and_o make_v they_o believe_v their_o all_o be_v betray_v without_o a_o speedy_a parliament_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o popish-plot_n and_o redress_v the_o grievance_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o therefore_o they_o clamour_v it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a they_o shall_v all_o join_v in_o a_o petition_n to_o his_o majesty_n for_o that_o purpose_n whereby_o they_o be_v sure_a either_o to_o gain_v their_o point_n and_o get_v the_o parliament_n to_o sit_v which_o they_o may_v model_n and_o influence_n as_o they_o please_v or_o at_o least_o know_v the_o strength_n of_o their_o party_n by_o the_o number_n of_o subscriber_n and_o lessen_v his_o majesty_n credit_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n to_o this_o end_n agent_n be_v send_v about_o and_o the_o petition_n be_v sign_v by_o many_o legion_n of_o the_o goaly_a party_n none_o so_o forward_o to_o subscribe_v this_o petition_n to_o the_o son_n as_o they_o who_o petition_v for_o justice_n against_o the_o father_n there_o you_o may_v see_v presbyterian_o independent_o quaker_n brownist_n and_o anabaptist_n all_o in_o a_o string_n to_o petition_v his_o majesty_n for_o a_o speedy_a parliament_n a_o mysterious_a riddle_n to_o all_o sober_a and_o understand_a man_n that_o fanatic_n who_o always_o but_o in_o forty-one_a dread_v the_o face_n of_o that_o august_n assembly_n shall_v now_o be_v more_o zealous_a for_o their_o sit_v than_o the_o true-protestants_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n it_o be_v certain_o a_o omen_n that_o can_v portend_v no_o good_a either_o to_o church_n or_o state_n and_o therefore_o as_o the_o king_n have_v reason_n to_o mistrust_v there_o lie_v a_o snake_n in_o the_o grass_n the_o brethren_n zealous_a petition_v to_o that_o purpose_n do_v rather_o hinder_v than_o forward_o their_o meeting_n at_o last_o when_o it_o can_v not_o be_v think_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o fanatic_n importunity_n but_o of_o his_o majesty_n grace_n and_o goodness_n the_o parliament_n meet_v on_o the_o 23_o of_o octob_n 1680_o and_o the_o king_n have_v solemn_o renew_v they_o his_o former_a promise_n of_o comply_v with_o any_o thing_n they_o can_v in_o reason_n propose_v desire_v they_o to_o wave_v all_o unseasonable_a dispute_n and_o hasten_v to_o settle_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o bring_v their_o meeting_n to_o a_o happy_a conclusion_n the_o people_n be_v general_o big_a with_o expectation_n to_o see_v the_o issue_n of_o this_o famous_a session_n and_o doubt_v not_o but_o all_o their_o jealousy_n and_o distraction_n will_v now_o be_v full_o remove_v the_o three_o nation_n settle_v and_o compose_v and_o the_o popish_a plot_n speedy_o shift_v to_o the_o bottom_n partur_fw-la montes_fw-la they_o sit_v almost_o for_o three_o entire_a month_n without_o any_o let_v or_o interruption_n and_o what_o have_v they_o do_v all_o this_o while_n towards_o the_o effect_n these_o weighty_a matter_n that_o lay_v before_o they_o what_o great_a progress_n have_v they_o make_v towards_o the_o suppress_n of_o popery_n or_o put_v a_o period_n to_o that_o hellish_a conspiracy_n they_o spend_v nine_o or_o ten_o day_n about_o my_o lord_n stafford_n trial_n and_o when_o all_o expect_v the_o other_o lord_n shall_v immediate_o follow_v our_o charitable_a patriot_n tender_v it_o seem_v of_o shed_v more_o popish-blood_n sit_v down_o to_o breath_n themselves_o and_o not_o a_o word_n more_o of_o the_o papist_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o chapter_n the_o truth_n be_v the_o leading-member_n that_o govern_v all_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v other_o fish_n to_o fry_v they_o be_v ferret_v out_o papist_n in_o masquerade_n or_o half-reformed_a protestant_n now_o think_v more_o dangerous_a than_o the_o profess_a romanist_n a_o reformation_n they_o intend_v both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n and_o god_n know_v where_o it_o shall_v have_v end_v it_o be_v enough_o they_o fix_v the_o popish-plot_n by_o the_o conviction_n of_o my_o lord_n stafford_n but_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v their_o interest_n to_o keep_v it_o on_o foot_n for_o other_o purpose_n perhaps_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o wise_a roman_n who_o think_v it_o impolitic_a to_o demolish_v their_o great_a rival_n carthage_n which_o while_o stand_v may_v serve_v to_o keep_v they_o from_o idleness_n and_o exercise_v their_o valour_n the_o papist_n therefore_o must_v have_v a_o time_n to_o breath_n and_o the_o fanatic_n be_v the_o great_a favourite_n of_o the_o house_n while_o know_v protestant_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n under_o the_o
at_o football_n and_o of_o equal_a authority_n in_o point_n of_o judicature_n the_o lord_n say_v he_o in_o their_o house_n have_v power_n of_o judicature_n and_o the_o commons_o in_o their_o house_n have_v power_n of_o judicature_n and_o both_o together_o have_v power_n of_o judicature_n p_o 23_o but_o i_o wish_v since_o the_o lord_n judicial_a power_n as_o well_o with_o as_o without_o the_o commons_o be_v beyond_o all_o dispute_n this_o great_a lawyer_n have_v so_o far_o oblige_v posterity_n as_o to_o have_v leave_v we_o some_o convince_a argument_n to_o make_v the_o world_n believe_v the_o like_a of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o or_o at_o least_o give_v we_o some_o instance_n of_o their_o use_v this_o power_n in_o former_a age_n as_o the_o lord_n have_v do_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v a_o shrewd_a argument_n against_o his_o assertion_n that_o in_o h._n 4._o time_n the_o commons_o themselves_o in_o their_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n declare_v that_o the_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n appertain_v only_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n and_o not_o to_o the_o commons_o and_o therefore_o they_o pray_v the_o king_n out_o of_o his_o special_a grace_n to_o show_v unto_o they_o the_o say_v judgement_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o that_o so_o no_o record_n may_v be_v make_v in_o parliament_n against_o the_o say_a commons_o without_o their_o privity_n to_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n answer_v by_o the_o king_n command_n that_o the_o commons_o be_v petitioner_n and_o demander_n and_o that_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n always_o have_v and_o of_o right_n shall_v have_v the_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n even_o as_o the_o commons_o themselves_o have_v show_v save_v that_o in_o statute_n to_o be_v make_v or_o grant_n and_o subsidy_n or_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o public_a profit_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o king_n will_v have_v especial_o their_o advice_n and_o assent_n 1_o h._n 4._o rol._n parl_n n._n 79._o who_o now_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v sir_n edward_n coke_n attribute_v to_o the_o commons_o or_o the_o commons_o themselves_o whole_o disclaim_v all_o power_n of_o judicature_n or_o shall_v a_o single_a lawyer_n ipse_fw-la dixit_fw-la or_o proofless_a assertion_n be_v of_o great_a weight_n than_o so_o solemn_a a_o declaration_n upon_o record_n approve_v off_o by_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o but_o to_o be_v short_a and_o to_o argue_v ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la against_o our_o late_a demagogue_n at_o wesminster_n if_o they_o think_v themselves_o a_o court_n of_o judicature_n and_o record_n as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n be_v please_v to_o make_v they_o it_o be_v strange_a what_o can_v be_v their_o motive_n unless_o to_o show_v their_o arbitrary_a power_n to_o the_o world_n to_o imprison_v so_o many_o of_o his_o majesty_n loyal_a subject_n and_o after_o a_o long_a and_o chargeable_a confinement_n release_v they_o without_o offer_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o any_o legal_a trial_n for_o if_o 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undoubted_a right_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o we_o be_v tell_v the_o commons_o have_v often_o imprison_v people_n for_o misdemeanour_n and_o release_v they_o again_o at_o their_o own_o discretion_n i_o wish_v they_o have_v show_v we_o withal_o by_o what_o authority_n or_o law_n they_o commit_v they_o for_o a_o facto_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_o be_v no_o good_a argument_n with_o any_o man_n of_o sense_n or_o judgement_n how_o many_o appeal_n have_v be_v make_v to_o rome_n and_o provision_n of_o benefice_n procure_v from_o thence_o during_o the_o papal_a usurpation_n yet_o these_o be_v contrary_a to_o law_n the_o author_n be_v still_o punishable_a and_o it_o be_v no_o excuse_n for_o any_o that_o other_o have_v do_v the_o like_o before_o the_o commons_o have_v be_v a_o constituent_a part_n of_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n either_o since_o the_o 16_o of_o henry_n i._o as_o some_o historian_n write_v or_o since_o the_o 49th_o of_o h._n 3._o in_o the_o year_n 1364._o as_o most_o author_n agree_v and_o yet_o all_o this_o while_n we_o can_v find_v that_o by_o their_o own_o authority_n they_o imprison_v any_o criminal_a till_o in_o the_o four_o of_o ed._n 6._o about_o the_o year_n 1550_o they_o commit_v criketo_v to_o the_o tower_n when_o the_o king_n be_v a_o infant_n and_o all_o govern_v by_o the_o ambitious_a duke_n of_o somerset_n who_o to_o be_v sure_o will_v not_o expostulate_v with_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o about_o such_o a_o trifle_n as_o he_o think_v it_o whilst_o they_o forbear_v to_o question_v he_o for_o his_o more_o illegal_a and_o arbitrary_a proceed_n now_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o argument_n to_o justify_v the_o commons_o imprison_v delinquent_n but_o the_o practice_n of_o their_o house_n since_o the_o four_o of_o ed._n 6._o it_o be_v plain_a the_o commitment_n of_o criketost_a be_v illegal_a because_o not_o justifiable_a by_o any_o former_a practice_n of_o that_o house_n and_o consequent_o can_v be_v no_o fit_a precedent_n to_o be_v imitate_v in_o succeed_a parliament_n and_o if_o their_o first_o essay_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v unwarrantable_a by_o law_n their_o subsequent_a commitment_n can_v be_v no_o better_o for_o quod_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la non_fw-la valuit_fw-la tractu_fw-la temporis_fw-la non_fw-la convalescit_fw-la to_o what_o purpose_n then_o be_v such_o unwarrantable_a example_n allege_v to_o justify_v the_o late_a proceed_n of_o the_o commons_o if_o not_o to_o prove_v one_o absurdity_n by_o another_o since_o they_o can_v hardly_o think_v of_o any_o thing_n how_o wild_a and_o unreasonable_a soever_o but_o they_o may_v find_v one_o instance_n or_o another_o to_o offer_v as_o a_o precedent_n in_o some_o of_o our_o former_a parliament_n for_o experience_n tell_v we_o this_o great_a council_n much_o less_o the_o member_n mean_a of_o the_o three_o estate_n though_o our_o modern_a republican_n will_v fain_o snatch_v the_o great_a privilege_n of_o infallibility_n from_o the_o pope_n cushion_n and_o place_n it_o in_o the_o speaker_n chair_n have_v not_o be_v always_o free_a from_o mistake_n but_o be_v find_v to_o have_v often_o deviate_v from_o justice_n truth_n and_o loyalty_n we_o must_v therefore_o with_o seneca_n look_v non_fw-la quaâ—itur_fw-la sed_fw-la qua_fw-la eundum_fw-la not_o what_o be_v but_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v and_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o example_n of_o frail_a man_n impose_v upon_o through_o ignorance_n or_o lead_v by_o passion_n or_o private_a interest_n but_o the_o approve_a law_n of_o the_o land_n aught_o to_o be_v the_o rule_n both_o of_o the_o magistrate_n government_n and_o of_o the_o subject_n obedience_n what!_o say_v a_o factious_a petitioner_n can_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o imprison_v any_o criminal_a have_v they_o no_o authority_n to_o chastise_v their_o own_o member_n or_o punish_v the_o invader_n of_o their_o privilege_n have_v they_o not_o often_o exercise_v this_o power_n and_o be_v it_o possible_a the_o king_n and_o lord_n will_v have_v so_o long_o connive_v at_o their_o proceed_n have_v they_o be_v illegal_a or_o unjust_a do_v not_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n punish_v the_o breaker_n of_o their_o privilege_n why_o then_o may_v not_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v allow_v to_o do_v the_o like_a these_o be_v the_o mighty_a argument_n our_o great_a champion_n for_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o always_o insist_v upon_o but_o how_o weak_a and_o insignificant_a they_o be_v be_v very_o obvious_a to_o any_o though_o but_o mean_o verse_v in_o our_o law_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o government_n for_o my_o part_n i_o have_v always_o be_v and_o still_o be_o as_o much_o for_o maintain_v the_o just_a privilege_n of_o that_o house_n as_o any_o man_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v my_o interest_n to_o do_v it_o and_o nothing_o but_o truth_n and_o loyalty_n shall_v ever_o induce_v i_o to_o speak_v
against_o any_o of_o their_o pretension_n yet_o i_o must_v say_v the_o power_n they_o claim_v nowadays_o to_o punish_v all_o sort_n of_o misdemeanour_n and_o what_o they_o please_v to_o term_v a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n be_v not_o to_o be_v endure_v by_o any_o freeborn_a subject_n for_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v needless_a because_o such_o offence_n may_v and_o by_o law_n ought_v to_o be_v try_v in_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o the_o public_a lest_o the_o grand_a inquest_n of_o the_o nation_n appoint_v to_o represent_v the_o people_n grievance_n and_o pray_v redress_n shall_v upon_o this_o account_n be_v divert_v from_o pursue_v those_o weighty_a affair_n by_o every_o saucy_a footman_n belong_v to_o the_o mean_a burgess_n in_o their_o house_n i_o confess_v it_o be_v somewhat_o tolerable_a in_o the_o commons_o to_o imprison_v and_o punish_v their_o own_o member_n for_o word_n by_o they_o speak_v or_o misdemeanour_n commit_v in_o the_o house_n 1._o because_o by_o 4_o h._n 8._o c._n 8._o they_o be_v not_o punishable_a elsewhere_o for_o any_o rashness_n in_o parliament_n that_o do_v not_o amount_v to_o treason_n felony_n or_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o the_o commons_o neither_o 27._o can_v nor_o i_o hope_v will_n as_o in_o forty-one_a endeavour_v to_o protect_v 2_o because_o it_o be_v suppose_v the_o member_n upon_o their_o enter_v into_o that_o assembly_n unanimous_o agree_v the_o lesser_a number_n shall_v always_o submit_v to_o the_o great_a and_o the_o major_a vote_n be_v observe_v as_o the_o act_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n if_o therefore_o by_o consent_n and_o original_a compact_a every_o single_a member_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o rest_n he_o can_v complain_v though_o otherwise_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n if_o they_o imprison_v he_o for_o his_o misdemeanour_n because_o scienti_fw-la &_o volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a injuria_fw-la provide_v always_o they_o exceed_v not_o the_o common_a rule_n of_o justice_n nor_o the_o bound_n of_o our_o establish_a law_n for_o than_o no_o private_a act_n can_v bind_v a_o subject_a though_o make_v with_o his_o own_o free_a consent_n as_o appear_v by_o clark_n case_n against_o the_o mayor_n and_o burgess_n of_o st._n alban_n coke_n lib._n 5._o p._n 64._o i_o can_v therefore_o but_o think_v the_o power_n assume_v of_o late_a year_n by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o over_o their_o fellow-member_n to_o expel_v they_o the_o house_n when_o and_o for_o what_o they_o please_v without_o any_o legal_a trial_n which_o the_o lord_n never_o practise_v against_o any_o of_o their_o peer_n be_v in_o itself_o most_o unreasonable_a and_o of_o very_o dangerous_a consequence_n as_o mr._n prynne_n though_o otherwise_o a_o great_a champion_n for_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n prove_v at_o large_a in_o divers_a of_o his_o treatise_n the_o practice_n say_v he_o of_o sequester_v and_o expel_v commons_o by_o their_o fellow-common_n only_o be_v a_o late_a dangerous_a unparliamentary_a usurpation_n unknown_a to_o our_o ancestor_n destructive_a to_o the_o privilege_n and_o freedom_n of_o parliament_n and_o injurious_a to_o those_o county_n city_n and_o borough_n who_o trustee_n be_v seclude_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v no_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o give_v either_o oath_n or_o final_a sentence_n and_o have_v no_o more_o authority_n to_o dismember_v their_o fellow-member_n than_o any_o judge_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o committee_n have_v to_o dis-judge_n dis-justice_n or_o dis-committee_n their_o fellow_n judge_n justices_z or_o committee-man_n be_v all_o of_o equal_a authority_n and_o make_v member_n only_o by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v and_o the_o people_n election_n not_o by_o the_o house_n or_o other_o member_n vote_n who_o yet_o now_o presume_v both_o to_o make_v and_o unmake_v seclude_v and_o recall_v expel_v and_o restore_v their_o fellow-member_n at_o their_o pleasure_n contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n and_o resolution_n of_o former_a age_n to_o patch_v up_o a_o factious_a conventicle_n instead_o of_o a_o english_a parliament_n in_o his_o legal_a vindication_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n p._n 10._o but_o whatever_o power_n the_o commons_o can_v pretend_v to_o have_v over_o their_o own_o member_n to_o say_v they_o can_v lawful_o punish_v other_o though_o for_o a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n much_o less_o for_o any_o other_o crime_n seem_v to_o i_o a_o very_a groundless_a assertion_n not_o warrantable_a by_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o parliament_n but_o rather_o contrary_a to_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o our_o government_n first_o because_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v out_o from_o who_o this_o power_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o king_n the_o factious_a will_v not_o own_v it_o and_o none_o can_v prove_v it_o for_o they_o have_v neither_o patent_n nor_o statute_n to_o show_v for_o it_o nor_o yet_o any_o legal_a prescription_n which_o be_v a_o constant_a immemorial_n custom_n such_o as_o the_o lord_n have_v in_o point_n of_o judicature_n to_o warrant_v it_o the_o ancient_a precedent_n they_o can_v allege_v be_v that_o of_o 4_o ed._n 6._o or_o the_o case_n of_o ferrer_n refer_v to_o they_o by_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o 34_o h._n 8_o about_o sevenscore_n year_n ago_o do_v they_o deriâ—e_v it_o then_o from_o the_o people_n from_o the_o freeholder_n and_o freeman_n their_o elector_n these_o have_v no_o such_o power_n of_o themselves_o they_o can_v imprison_v none_o without_o his_o majesty_n commission_n and_o what_o they_o have_v not_o sure_o they_o can_v give_v nemo_n that_o quod_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la as_o for_o the_o power_n give_v by_o the_o elector_n to_o their_o choose_a member_n who_o be_v order_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o have_v from_o the_o person_n they_o represent_v plenam_fw-la &_o sufficientem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la it_o be_v no_o judicial_a power_n nor_o political_a jurisdiction_n which_o the_o people_n have_v not_o and_o consequent_o can_v give_v but_o only_o a_o power_n of_o consent_v as_o well_o for_o their_o principal_n as_o for_o themselves_o to_o the_o king_n law_n and_o ordinance_n and_o certain_o if_o the_o king_n be_v the_o suprem_fw-mi and_o the_o only_a suprem_fw-mi governor_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o we_o affirm_v in_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o if_o all_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a be_v derive_v and_o deduct_v from_o the_o king_n majesty_n as_o it_o be_v express_o declare_v 1_o ed._n 6._o c._n 2._o §_o 3._o or_o as_o old_a bracton_n say_v ea_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la ad_fw-la nullum_fw-la pertinent_a nisi_fw-la ad_fw-la regiam_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la lib._n 3._o c._n 24._o unless_o the_o commons_o can_v make_v out_o they_o have_v their_o power_n from_o the_o king_n they_o can_v have_v no_o manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o by_o consequence_n can_v lawful_o punish_v or_o imprison_v any_o criminal_a if_o not_o perchance_o their_o own_o member_n in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a beside_o in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o queen_n mary_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o most_o ancient_a statute_n of_o this_o kingdom_n do_v give_v assign_v and_o appoint_v the_o correction_n and_o punishment_n of_o all_o offender_n against_o the_o regality_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n unto_o the_o king_n 1_o mar._n sess._n 3._o c._n what_o then_o be_v the_o breaker_n of_o the_o commons_o privilege_n be_v they_o offender_n against_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n if_o so_o they_o ought_v according_o to_o this_o act_n to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o king_n if_o not_o they_o be_v not_o punishable_a at_o all_o for_o to_o trouble_v any_o that_o do_v not_o offend_v against_o the_o crown_n or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v very_o illegal_a and_o arbitrary_a and_o a_o high_a breach_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a second_o because_o the_o law_n have_v express_o provide_v where_o and_o how_o breach_n of_o privilege_n ought_v to_o be_v punish_v and_o give_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o no_o power_n to_o take_v any_o cognizance_n of_o they_o for_o by_o several_a statute_n it_o appear_v that_o if_o a_o parliament-man_n or_o his_o menial-servant_n be_v assault_v beat_v or_o wound_v in_o parliament-time_n proclamation_n shall_v be_v make_v where_o the_o deed_n be_v do_v that_o the_o offender_n shall_v render_v himself_o to_o the_o kings-bench_n within_o half_a a_o year_n after_o there_o to_o be_v try_v and_o if_o the_o offender_n will_v not_o appear_v he_o shall_v be_v attaint_v of_o the_o deed_n and_o pay_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v his_o double_a damage_n to_o be_v tax_v by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o say_a bench_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o by_o inquest_n if_o need_v be_v and_o also_o make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n at_o the_o king_n will_n moreover_o it_o be_v
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and_o camelsford_n shall_v stand_v good_a but_o as_o for_o the_o say_v john_n dudley_n he_o will_v direct_v a_o new_a writ_n for_o choose_v another_o burgess_n in_o his_o stead_n for_o newtown_n d'ewes_n journal_o p._n 494._o now_o if_o this_o be_v the_o legal_a way_n of_o proceed_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n late_o quote_v and_o allow_v by_o the_o great_a lawyer_n sir_n edward_n coke_n and_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o at_o that_o time_n by_o what_o authority_n can_v it_o be_v alter_v in_o succeed_a parliament_n or_o be_v it_o just_a that_o the_o ancient_a precedent_n of_o former_a age_n shall_v be_v avoid_v by_o unwarrantable_a new-ones_a of_o late_a time_n without_o question_n have_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o then_o know_v they_o have_v any_o power_n to_o mend_v the_o say_a return_v or_o punish_v the_o offender_n they_o will_v never_o have_v send_v their_o speaker_n to_o wait_v on_o the_o lord_n keeper_n pleasure_n about_o it_o and_o if_o that_o house_n have_v no_o such_o authority_n it_o be_v strange_a how_o can_v their_o successor_n pretend_v to_o have_v any_o thus_o we_o see_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v not_o in_o former_a time_n allow_v to_o regulate_v the_o election_n of_o their_o own_o member_n nor_o to_o imprison_v any_o for_o undue_a election_n or_o return_v nor_o yet_o for_o a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n much_o less_o for_o any_o other_o crime_n or_o misdemeanour_n nothing_o be_v hear_v in_o those_o better_a day_n of_o that_o terrible_a sentence_n take_v he_o topham_n not_o a_o word_n of_o the_o subject_n imprisonment_n during_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o sit_v of_o parliament_n than_o be_v 42._o short_a and_o sweet_a dispatch_v more_o business_n in_o three_o day_n than_o of_o late_o they_o have_v do_v in_o so_o many_o month_n their_o study_n be_v to_o redress_v not_o create_v grievance_n and_o preserve_v or_o procure_v a_o good_a understanding_n betwixt_o 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appoint_v to_o inquire_v after_o briberye_n extortion_n monopoly_n and_o other_o public_a oppression_n and_o complain_v thereof_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n and_o humble_o pray_v redress_v yet_o they_o be_v no_o judge_n in_o any_o case_n themselves_o but_o be_v b._n party_n as_o be_v the_o attorney_n and_o representative_n of_o those_o that_o be_v injure_v so_o far_o they_o be_v from_o have_v any_o judicial_a power_n that_o they_o can_v as_o much_o as_o administer_v a_o oath_n upon_o any_o occasion_n whatsoever_o which_o undoubted_o the_o law_n will_v not_o have_v deny_v they_o but_o that_o they_o be_v never_o design_v for_o judgement_n judge_n or_o punisher_n of_o any_o criminal_a because_o qui_fw-la negat_fw-la medium_fw-la negat_fw-la &_o finem_fw-la but_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v not_o only_o a_o court_n of_o judicature_n but_o the_o supreme_a court_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n they_o be_v