Selected quad for the lemma: kingdom_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
kingdom_n king_n see_v time_n 6,435 5 3.5272 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41219 The resolving of conscience upon this question whether upon such a supposition or case as is now usually made (the King will not discharge his trust, but is bent or seduced to subvert religion, laws, and liberties) subjects may take arms and resist, and whether that case be now ... / by H. Fern. Ferne, H. (Henry), 1602-1662. 1642 (1642) Wing F802; ESTC R25400 33,929 69

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abroad_o as_o be_v before_o the_o set_n up_o of_o the_o militia_n give_v out_o to_o keep_v the_o people_n amuse_v the_o easy_a to_o draw_v they_o into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n as_o be_v pretend_v all_o such_o be_v discover_v by_o time_n to_o have_v be_v vain_a if_o there_o be_v now_o any_o foreign_a aid_n towards_o the_o king_n as_o all_o christian_a king_n can_v but_o think_v themselves_o concern_v in_o the_o cause_n it_o will_v be_v as_o just_a for_o he_o to_o use_v they_o against_o subject_n now_o in_o arm_n as_o it_o be_v unjust_a in_o the_o baron_n to_o call_v in_o the_o french_a against_o their_o natural_a king_n john_n for_o the_o queen_n majesty_n her_o religion_n be_v no_o new_a cause_n if_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o jealousy_n to_o they_o they_o have_v have_v it_o from_o her_o first_o entrance_n i_o will_v to_o god_n it_o be_v otherwise_o with_o she_o that_o it_o will_v please_v the_o lord_n to_o open_v her_o eye_n that_o she_o may_v see_v the_o truth_n and_o light_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n only_o this_o i_o must_v say_v this_o be_v not_o the_o way_n to_o draw_v she_o to_o it_o if_o she_o look_v at_o it_o in_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o these_o time_n she_o be_v not_o like_a to_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o it_o for_o the_o resort_n of_o papist_n and_o the_o king_n entertain_v they_o he_o have_v often_o declare_v what_o caution_n he_o desire_v to_o use_v therein_o till_o necessity_n have_v drive_v he_o to_o admit_v of_o some_o few_o into_o his_o army_n which_o also_o he_o answer_v late_o let_v i_o add_v this_o concerning_o the_o justness_n of_o it_o if_o he_o have_v entertain_v any_o into_o this_o service_n he_o may_v just_o make_v use_n of_o they_o we_o see_v what_o manner_n of_o man_n be_v gather_v to_o david_n in_o his_o distress_n 1._o sam._n 22._o 2._o and_o how_o false_a ziba_n bring_v provision_n to_o the_o king_n when_o he_o flee_v from_o absolom_n be_v entertain_v and_o reward_v insomuch_o that_o the_o 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from_o allegiance_n tongue_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n of_o hell_n which_o blast_v his_o majesty_n action_n and_o declaration_n and_o book_n write_v by_o hellish_a spirit_n enemy_n to_o peace_n and_o quietness_n be_v suffer_v to_o issue_v forth_o into_o every_o corner_n of_o the_o land_n to_o possess_v the_o people_n that_o his_o promise_n be_v but_o word_n his_o act_n of_o grace_n be_v force_v he_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o they_o it_o seem_v than_o he_o must_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n be_v compel_v to_o be_v willing_a but_o let_v we_o see_v whether_o a_o conscience_n that_o destres_z to_o be_v safe_a can_v be_v so_o persuade_v in_o judge_v the_o action_n and_o intention_n of_o he_o to_o who_o it_o owe_v the_o high_a duty_n under_o god_n as_o first_o to_o conclude_v he_o
place_n of_o scripture_n so_o it_o be_v also_o suitable_a to_o reason_n because_o god_n do_v govern_v all_o creature_n reasonable_a as_o well_o as_o unreasonable_a the_o inferior_a or_o low_a world_n he_o govern_v by_o the_o heaven_n or_o superior_a body_n according_a to_o those_o influence_n and_o power_n he_o have_v put_v into_o they_o and_o the_o reasonable_a creature_n man_n he_o govern_v too_o by_o other_o set_v up_o in_o his_o stead_n over_o they_o for_o which_o they_o be_v call_v god_n because_o in_o his_o stead_n over_o the_o people_n and_o the_o power_n be_v say_v to_o pe_fw-mi pe_fw-mi apo_fw-la theou_fw-la tetagmenai_fw-la rom._n 13._o 1._o not_o only_o only_o apo_fw-es theou_fw-mi from_o god_n but_o also_o as_o order_n rank_v under_o he_o too_o subordinate_a to_o that_o providence_n by_o which_o all_o creature_n be_v govern_v these_o his_o minister_n he_o sometime_o design_v immediate_o by_o himself_o as_o moses_n the_o judge_n saul_n david_n etc._n etc._n now_o he_o design_v his_o vicegerent_n on_o earth_n mediate_o as_o by_o election_n of_o the_o people_n by_o succession_n or_o inheritance_n by_o conquest_n etc._n etc._n to_o conclude_v the_o power_n itself_o of_o government_n be_v of_o god_n however_o the_o person_n be_v design_v or_o that_o power_n qualify_v according_a to_o the_o several_a form_n of_o government_n by_o those_o law_n that_o be_v establish_v or_o those_o grant_n that_o be_v procure_v for_o the_o people_n security_n thus_o much_o of_o the_o original_n of_o power_n sect._n iv._o now_o we_o come_v to_o the_o forfeiture_n as_o i_o may_v call_v it_o of_o this_o power_n if_o the_o prince_n say_v they_o will_v not_o discharge_v his_o trust_n than_o it_o fall_v to_o the_o people_n or_o the_o two_o house_n the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o people_n to_o see_v to_o it_o and_o reassume_v that_o power_n and_o thereby_o to_o resist_v this_o they_o conceive_v to_o follow_v upon_o the_o derivation_n of_o power_n from_o the_o people_n 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the_o derivation_n of_o power_n from_o the_o people_n can_v have_v place_n in_o this_o kingdom_n when_o as_o the_o crown_n not_o only_o descend_v by_o inheritance_n but_o also_o have_v so_o often_o be_v settle_v by_o conquest_n in_o the_o line_n of_o saxon_n dane_n and_o norman_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o they_o look_v beyond_o all_o these_o and_o say_v the_o right_n be_v still_o good_a to_o the_o people_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o first_o election_n i_o answer_v so_o than_o that_o first_o election_n must_v be_v suppose_v here_o and_o suppose_v good_a against_o all_o other_o title_n or_o else_o this_o power_n of_o resistance_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v probable_a indeed_o that_o king_n at_o first_o be_v by_o choice_n here_o as_o elsewhere_o but_o can_v conscience_n rest_v upon_o such_o remote_a probability_n for_o resistance_n or_o think_v that_o first_o election_n will_v give_v it_o power_n against_o prince_n that_o do_v not_o claim_v by_o it_o we_o tell_v they_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v not_o to_o be_v resist_v rom._n 13._o 2._o they_o reply_v as_o we_o have_v it_o above_o that_o they_o be_v absolute_a monarch_n but_o how_o come_v they_o of_o subject_n to_o be_v absolute_a monarch_n be_v it_o any_o otherwise_o then_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n the_o way_n that_o the_o saxon_n dane_n and_o norman_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o this_o people_n and_o be_v not_o the_o right_a of_o the_o people_n as_o good_a against_o they_o for_o the_o power_n of_o resistance_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o first_o election_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o land_n against_o their_o king_n after_o so_o many_o conquest_n this_o i_o speak_v not_o as_o if_o the_o king_n of_o this_o land_n may_v rule_v as_o conqueror_n god_n forbid_v but_o to_o show_v this_o slender_a plea_n of_o the_o first_o election_n can_v no_o more_o take_v place_n against_o the_o king_n of_o this_o land_n than_o it_o can_v against_o the_o roman_a monarch_n especial_o according_a to_o 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the_o prince_n part_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o power_n but_o we_o answer_v the_o word_n capitulation_n or_o covenant_n be_v now_o much_o use_v to_o make_v man_n believe_v the_o king_n admittance_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v altogether_o conditional_a as_o in_o the_o mere_o elective_a kingdom_n of_o polonia_n swedeland_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o our_o king_n be_v king_n before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o coronation_n which_o be_v soon_o or_o late_a at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o always_o to_o be_v in_o due_a time_n in_o regard_n of_o that_o security_n his_o people_n receive_v by_o his_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o he_o again_o mutual_o from_o they_o in_o which_o performance_n there_o be_v something_o like_o a_o covenant_n all_o but_o the_o forfeiture_n the_o king_n there_o promise_v and_o bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n to_o performance_n can_v they_o in_o this_o covenant_n show_v we_o such_o a_o agreement_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n that_o in_o case_n he_o will_v not_o discharge_v his_o trust_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o arm_n to_o resist_v and_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n thereof_o it_o be_v something_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o so_o much_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o first_o election_n we_o answer_v we_o examine_v that_o slender_a plea_n of_o the_o first_o election_n above_o as_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o derivation_n of_o power_n now_o as_o it_o be_v think_v to_o have_v a_o covenant_n in_o it_o we_o say_v that_o usual_o in_o all_o empire_n the_o high_a we_o arise_v the_o free_a we_o find_v the_o king_n and_o still_o downward_o the_o people_n have_v gain_v upon_o they_o for_o at_o first_o when_o the_o people_n choose_v their_o ruler_n they_o do_v as_o justine_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o his_o history_n observe_v resign_v themselves_o to_o be_v
not_o so_o much_o as_o they_o themselves_o pretend_v to_o who_o plead_v for_o it_o either_o for_o the_o general_a and_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o it_o be_v not_o so_o agree_v upon_o or_o for_o the_o defensive_a way_n of_o it_o because_o the_o king_n be_v upon_o the_o defensive_a for_o he_o be_v not_o first_o in_o arm_n and_o the_o contentiom_n must_v needs_o appear_v to_o be_v for_o something_o the_o king_n have_v right_a to_o hold_v or_o be_v bind_v by_o oath_n to_o maintain_v also_o because_o to_o any_o man_n conscience_n it_o will_v appear_v to_o he_o a_o oppugnation_n rather_o than_o a_o resistance_n or_o mere_a defence_n sect._n vii_o the_o case_n be_v not_o in_o be_v no_o conscience_n can_v conclude_v the_o king_n to_o be_v what_o they_o will_v have_v he_o suppose_a because_o the_o jealousy_n be_v groundless_a the_o king_n have_v do_v sufficient_a to_o clear_v they_o by_o promise_n protestation_n act_n of_o grace_n and_o conscience_n if_o it_o hold_v the_o rule_n of_o charity_n will_v not_o against_o all_o those_o conclude_v contrary_a intention_n in_o he_o upon_o they_o to_o ground_n resistance_n but_o will_v if_o it_o will_v not_o not_o be_v partial_a judge_v the_o king_n have_v offer_v such_o reasonable_a mean_n of_o security_n to_o this_o state_n as_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v apprehend_v rather_o than_o this_o kingdom_n embroil_v in_o a_o civil_a war_n and_o ireland_n neglect_v last_o a_o conscience_n that_o conclude_v for_o resistance_n want_v the_o persuasion_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o charity_n in_o a_o high_a measure_n and_o can_v appear_v safe_o at_o god_n tribunal_n the_o resolve_n of_o conscience_n touch_v the_o unlawfulness_n of_o the_o war_n and_o resistance_n now_o make_v against_o the_o king_n lamentable_a be_v the_o distraction_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o more_o because_o they_o gather_v strength_n from_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o that_o which_o as_o it_o be_v of_o high_a esteem_n with_o all_o so_o shall_v it_o be_v a_o remedy_n to_o all_o these_o our_o distemper_n a_o parliament_n and_o from_o the_o pretend_a defence_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v most_o dear_a unto_o we_o religion_n liberty_n law_n whereupon_o so_o many_o good_a people_n that_o have_v come_v to_o a_o sense_n of_o religion_n and_o godliness_n be_v miserable_o carry_v away_o by_o a_o strange_a implicit_a faith_n to_o believe_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v say_v or_o do_v in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o pretend_a defence_n of_o religion_n liberty_n law_n to_o be_v infallible_o true_a and_o altogether_o just_a but_o he_o that_o will_v consider_v man_n be_v man_n and_o will_v seek_v a_o sure_a rule_n for_o his_o conscience_n then_o the_o tradition_n or_o ordinance_n of_o man_n take_v hand_n over_o head_n shall_v upon_o reasonable_a examination_n find_v upon_o what_o plausible_a but_o groundless_a principle_n upon_o what_o fair_a but_o deceive_a pretence_n upon_o what_o grievous_a but_o causeless_a imputation_n lay_v upon_o majesty_n itself_o poor_a people_n be_v draw_v into_o arm_n against_o the_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n they_o owe_v to_o their_o prince_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n for_o direct_v the_o conscience_n in_o such_o a_o examination_n this_o ensue_a discourse_n be_v frame_v as_o brief_o and_o plain_o as_o the_o matter_n will_v permit_v sect._n i_o conscience_n in_o resolve_v upon_o a_o question_n first_o lay_v down_o the_o proposition_n or_o principle_n or_o ground_n on_o which_o it_o go_v than_o it_o assume_v or_o apply_v to_o the_o present_a case_n than_o it_o conclude_v and_o resolve_v as_o in_o this_o question_n affirmative_o for_o resistance_n thus_o subject_n in_o such_o a_o case_n may_v arm_v and_o resist_v but_o that_o case_n be_v now_o come_v therefore_o now_o they_o may_v and_o do_v just_o resist_v or_o negative_o against_o resistance_n either_o by_o deny_v the_o principle_n subject_n may_v not_o in_o such_o a_o case_n arm_n and_o resist_v therefore_o now_o they_o do_v not_o just_o resist_v or_o by_o admit_v the_o principle_n and_o deny_v the_o case_n subject_n in_o such_o a_o case_n may_v arm_v and_o resist_v but_o that_o case_n be_v not_o now_o therefore_o now_o they_o do_v not_o just_o arm_v and_o resist_v what_o it_o be_v that_o conscience_n be_v here_o to_o admit_v or_o deny_v and_o how_o it_o ought_v to_o conclude_v and_o resolve_v this_o ensue_a treatise_n will_v discover_v which_o that_o it_o may_v more_o clear_o appear_v we_o will_v premise_v first_o that_o in_o the_o proposition_n or_o principle_n by_o the_o word_n resistance_n be_v mean_v not_o a_o deny_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o prince_n command_n but_o a_o rise_n in_o arm_n a_o forcible_a resistance_n this_o though_o clear_a enough_o in_o the_o question_n yet_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o insinuate_v to_o take_v off_o that_o false_a imputation_n lay_v upon_o the_o divine_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o upon_o all_o those_o that_o appear_v for_o the_o king_n in_o this_o cause_n that_o they_o endeavour_v to_o defend_v a_o absolute_a power_n in_o he_o and_o to_o raise_v he_o to_o a_o arbitrary_a way_n of_o government_n this_o we_o be_v as_o much_o against_o on_o his_o part_n as_o against_o resistance_n on_o the_o subject_n part_n for_o we_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o deny_v obedience_n to_o such_o command_n of_o the_o prince_n as_o be_v unlawful_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n yea_o by_o the_o establish_a law_n of_o the_o land_n for_o in_o these_o we_o have_v his_o will_n and_o consent_v give_v upon_o good_a advice_n and_o to_o obey_v he_o against_o the_o law_n be_v to_o obey_v he_o against_o himself_o his_o sudden_a will_n against_o his_o deliberate_a will_n but_o a_o far_o other_o matter_n it_o be_v to_o resist_v by_o power_n of_o arm_n as_o be_v in_o the_o question_n employ_v and_o as_o we_o see_v at_o this_o day_n to_o our_o astonishment_n first_o the_o power_n of_o arm_n take_v from_o the_o prince_n by_o set_v up_o the_o militia_n than_o that_o power_n use_v against_o he_o by_o a_o army_n in_o the_o field_n second_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o they_o which_o plead_v for_o resistance_n in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o be_v suppose_v do_v grant_v it_o must_v be_v conclude_v upon_o omnibus_fw-la ordinibus_fw-la regni_fw-la consentientibus_fw-la that_o be_v with_o the_o general_a and_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o two_o house_n the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n also_o they_o yield_v it_o must_v be_v only_o legitima_fw-la desensio_fw-la a_o mere_a defensive_a resistance_n and_o this_o also_o conscience_n must_v take_v notice_n of_o three_o it_o be_v considerable_a that_o in_o the_o supposition_n or_o case_n it_o be_v likewise_o grant_v by_o they_o that_o the_o prince_n must_v first_o be_v so_o and_o so_o dispose_v and_o bend_v to_o overthrow_v religion_n liberty_n law_n and_o will_v not_o discharge_v his_o trust_n for_o the_o maintain_n of_o they_o before_o such_o a_o resistance_n can_v be_v pretend_v to_o and_o although_o the_o question_n be_v and_o must_v be_v so_o put_v now_o as_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o straighten_v the_o case_n and_o make_v it_o depend_v upon_o the_o supposal_n of_o the_o people_n yet_o it_o so_o much_o the_o more_o enlarge_v the_o falsehood_n of_o the_o principle_n for_o it_o plain_o speak_v thus_o if_o subject_n believe_v or_o very_o suppose_v their_o prince_n will_v change_v religion_n they_o may_v rise_v in_o arm_n whereas_o all_o that_o have_v plead_v for_o resistance_n in_o case_n of_o religion_n do_v suppose_v another_o religion_n enjoin_v upon_o the_o subject_n first_o we_o will_v therefore_o endeavour_v to_o clear_v all_o for_o the_o resolve_n of_o conscience_n in_o these_o three_o general_n i_o that_o no_o conscience_n upon_o such_o a_o case_n as_o be_v suppose_v can_v find_v clear_a ground_n to_o rest_n upon_o for_o such_o resistance_n as_o be_v pretend_v to_o but_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o conscience_n what_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v sin_n and_o in_o doubtful_a thing_n the_o safe_a way_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v conscience_n it_o will_v find_v cause_n to_o forbear_v and_o to_o suffer_v rather_o than_o resist_v doubtful_a i_o say_v not_o that_o a_o conscience_n true_o inform_v will_v not_o clear_o see_v the_o unlawfulness_n of_o this_o resistance_n but_o because_o no_o conscience_n can_v be_v true_o persuade_v of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o and_o so_o that_o conscience_n that_o resolve_v for_o it_o must_v needs_o run_v doubting_o or_o blind_o upon_o the_o work_n ii_o that_o the_o resistance_n now_o use_v and_o make_v against_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o such_o as_o they_o pretend_v to_o either_o for_o that_o general_a and_o unanimous_a consent_n that_o shall_v precede_v it_o or_o that_o defensive_a way_n that_o shall_v accompany_v it_o according_a to_o their_o own_o grant_n