of_o people_n which_o i_o omit_v as_o superfluous_a the_o city_n of_o judica_fw-la the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o chief_a noble_n be_v situate_a upon_o the_o river_n menam_n in_o a_o little_a round_a island_n encompass_v with_o a_o thick_a stone_n wall_n about_o six_o english_a mile_n round_o the_o suburb_n be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n close_o build_v and_o full_a of_o temple_n and_o cloister_n lie_v in_o a_o flat_a and_o fruitful_a country_n the_o street_n of_o the_o wall_a town_n be_v many_o of_o they_o large_a straight_o and_o regular_a with_o channel_n run_v through_o they_o although_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o small_a narrow_a lane_n ditch_n and_o creek_n most_o confuse_o place_v the_o citizen_n have_v a_o incredible_a number_n of_o small_a boat_n or_o prawe_n which_o come_v to_o their_o very_a door_n especial_o at_o flood_n and_o high_a water_n the_o building_n of_o the_o house_n be_v according_a to_o 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with_o eighty_o or_o a_o hundred_o rower_n he_o sit_v under_o a_o gild_a pavilion_n upon_o a_o throne_n accompany_v with_o his_o courtier_n and_o other_o barge_n to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o with_o his_o train_n and_o guard_n wait_v upon_o he_o most_o of_o the_o great_a one_o follow_v the_o court_n at_o such_o time_n each_o in_o his_o rich_a gild_a barge_n or_o praw_v so_o that_o the_o whole_a train_n of_o they_o be_v twelve_o or_o fourteen_o hundred_o and_o sometime_o more_o when_o he_o go_v by_o land_n he_o be_v mount_v upon_o a_o gild_a seat_n and_o carry_v upon_o man_n shoulder_n the_o train_n be_v ordinary_o the_o same_o all_z marching_z in_o order_n and_o great_a silence_n no_o body_n be_v see_v in_o his_o way_n or_o sight_n but_o upon_o their_o knee_n with_o fold_a hand_n and_o bow_v head_n and_o body_n this_o reverence_n better_o become_v a_o celestial_a deity_n than_o a_o earthly_a majesty_n once_o every_o year_n about_o the_o month_n of_o october_n the_o king_n of_o siam_n show_v himself_o by_o water_n and_o land_n in_o state_n to_o his_o people_n go_v to_o the_o principal_a temple_n of_o the_o god_n to_o offer_v there_o for_o the_o welfare_n of_o his_o person_n and_o kingdom_n the_o manner_n follow_v when_o he_o go_v by_o land_n the_o procession_n be_v lead_v by_o two_o hundred_o elephant_n each_o attend_v with_o three_o arm_a man_n these_o be_v follow_v by_o many_o musician_n with_o gomny_n pipe_n and_o drum_n and_o a_o thousand_o man_n rich_o arm_v and_o provide_v with_o banner_n then_o march_v the_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n on_o horseback_n many_o of_o they_o wear_v crown_v of_o gold_n upon_o their_o head_n and_o every_o one_o wait_v upon_o by_o sixty_o eighty_o or_o a_o hundred_o man_n on_o foot_n two_o hundred_o japan_n soldier_n follow_v these_o with_o bright_a arm_n and_o rich_a colour_n and_o much_o noise_n of_o instrument_n then_o come_v the_o lifeguard_n with_o the_o king_n horse_n and_o elephant_n rich_o 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have_v of_o old_a be_v great_a war_n betwixt_o they_o of_o pegu_n and_o siam_n with_o various_a success_n the_o king_n of_o pegu_n pretend_v to_o the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o neighbour_a kingdom_n which_o he_o have_v former_o have_v and_o as_o yet_o possess_v in_o part_n so_o that_o the_o border_n of_o these_o kingdom_n be_v quite_o ruin_v and_o unpeople_v and_o these_o prince_n of_o late_a year_n content_a with_o inroad_n and_o sudden_a invasion_n with_o small_a fly_a army_n of_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n which_o they_o have_v ordinary_o for_o defence_n of_o the_o frontier_n the_o siammer_n have_v have_v likewise_o war_n against_o other_o prince_n as_o the_o king_n of_o jangoma_n tangou_n langhs-jaâ—ghâ—_a and_o last_o against_o the_o king_n of_o siam_n and_o stout_o defend_v himself_o against_o those_o great_a army_n which_o be_v send_v to_o reduce_v he_o of_o late_a the_o kingdom_n have_v be_v in_o peace_n until_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o last_o decease_a king_n who_o have_v destroy_v the_o true_a heir_n and_o possess_v the_o government_n contrary_a to_o order_n be_v likewise_o himself_o slay_v together_o with_o his_o brother_n and_o the_o crown_n seize_v upon_o by_o another_o of_o the_o blood_n who_o after_o several_a civil_a and_o foreign_a broil_n enjoy_v it_o peaceable_o and_o govern_v at_o present_a with_o great_a reputation_n and_o honour_n continue_v still_o his_o war_n with_o they_o of_o pegu_n and_o the_o rebel_n cambodian_n this_o prince_n as_o well_o as_o his_o predecessor_n be_v kind_a to_o stranger_n but_o respect_n and_o esteem_v the_o netherlander_n more_o than_o the_o portugal_n which_o the_o late_a king_n sufficient_o testify_v when_o upon_o the_o take_n of_o a_o holland_n yacht_v in_o the_o river_n anno_fw-la 1624._o the_o spanish_a galley_n of_o don_n ferdinando_n de_fw-fr silua_n be_v violent_o seize_v upon_o by_o his_o command_n and_o restitution_n and_o satisfaction_n make_v to_o our_o company_n hereupon_o he_o be_v force_v into_o a_o war_n with_o they_o of_o manhila_n and_o suffer_v much_o in_o his_o china_n voyage_n which_o be_v well_o recompense_v by_o the_o seasonable_a assistance_n of_o six_o dutch_a man_n of_o war_n which_o be_v lend_v he_o to_o be_v employ_v against_o his_o rebel_n of_o patany_n the_o king_n have_v more_o than_o three_o thousand_o tame_a elephant_n in_o several_a part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n each_o attend_v by_o two_o or_o three_o man_n wherein_o much_o of_o his_o greatness_n do_v consist_v for_o these_o beast_n be_v very_o much_o esteem_v in_o india_n especial_o when_o train_v up_o to_o the_o war_n the_o rest_n be_v employ_v to_o carry_v ordinance_n tent_n and_o provision_n to_o the_o camp_n these_o creature_n be_v great_a very_o strong_a and_o strange_o docible_a be_v take_v in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o country_n and_o discipline_v as_o follow_v a_o troop_n of_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o tame_a she_o elephant_n which_o be_v take_v when_o they_o be_v young_a be_v drive_v into_o the_o wilderness_n with_o two_o or_o three_o fellow_n to_o observe_v they_o the_o wild_a one_o upon_o sight_n of_o they_o associate_n with_o they_o one_o or_o two_o at_o once_o which_o be_v drive_v with_o the_o rest_n insensible_o into_o a_o great_a square_a building_n with_o high_a stone_n wall_n and_o encompass_v on_o the_o outside_n with_o tree_n which_o cover_v they_o as_o soon_o as_o these_o beast_n be_v decoy_v in_o a_o great_a turn_n pike_n be_v shut_v behind_o they_o and_o gate_n to_o hinder_v their_o return_n when_o they_o be_v enter_v further_o into_o the_o square_a place_n the_o tame_a elephant_n be_v bring_v up_o to_o it_o by_o their_o teacher_n upon_o notice_n from_o they_o slip_v away_o through_o other_o gate_n for_o the_o purpose_n so_o that_o the_o wild_a one_o be_v leave_v alone_o be_v out_o of_o other_o little_a square_n whereof_o one_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n vex_v and_o torment_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o invention_n to_o make_v they_o angry_a and_o furious_a the_o above_o mention_v square_n be_v make_v of_o great_a thick_a post_n well_o nigh_o two_o fathom_n high_a but_o so_o far_o distant_a from_o each_o other_o that_o a_o man_n may_v creep_v betwixt_o they_o so_o that_o when_o the_o elephant_n with_o his_o run_n turn_v and_o wind_v seek_v to_o revenge_v himself_o upon_o his_o torment_n they_o save_v themselves_o behind_o these_o post_n at_o length_n when_o the_o beast_n be_v weary_a and_o sufficient_o torment_v thou_o be_v a_o great_a door_n open_v into_o which_o he_o run_v to_o save_v himself_o which_o be_v immediate_o shut_v upon_o he_o and_o he_o restrain_v to_o a_o narrow_a prison_n and_o be_v there_o bind_v to_o two_o or_o three_o tame_a elephant_n place_v for_o the_o purpose_n this_o do_v they_o be_v lead_v into_o a_o cover_a house_n where_o cross_a plank_n be_v contrive_v under_o the_o wild_a one_o belly_n they_o be_v hoyss_v up_o with_o pulley_n and_o leave_v as_o it_o be_v half_o hang_v for_o some_o time_n so_o that_o with_o this_o invention_n and_o help_v of_o the_o tame_a one_o they_o be_v whole_o tame_v in_o three_o or_o four_o month_n and_o render_v supple_a and_o useful_a the_o court_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n present_v gallery_n be_v build_v for_o the_o spectator_n at_o the_o take_n and_o torment_v of_o the_o elephant_n which_o be_v most_o pleasant_a to_o behold_v these_o beast_n be_v sometime_o take_v in_o the_o open_a field_n be_v environ_v with_o tame_a one_o and_o catch_v in_o snare_n and_o jin_n but_o this_o way_n be_v dangerous_a although_o often_o practise_v and_o both_o show_n how_o fabulous_o writer_n have_v inform_v the_o world_n in_o this_o particular_a a_o white_a elephant_n esteem_v by_o the_o indian_n a_o wonder_n in_o nature_n have_v be_v find_v in_o siam_n and_o no_o other_o know_v land_n it_o be_v esteem_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o elephant_n and_o have_v be_v so_o treat_v by_o the_o king_n of_o this_o country_n who_o have_v have_v of_o they_o in_o the_o palace_n many_o time_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v serve_v in_o state_n often_o visit_v they_o and_o honour_v their_o vassal_n with_o more_o than_o ordinary_a respect_n these_o white_a elephant_n have_v former_o occasion_v great_a war_n betwixt_o the_o siammer_n and_o their_o neighbour_n and_o some_o sixty_o year_n since_o against_o the_o king_n of_o pegu_n who_o prove_v victorious_a do_v not_o only_o take_v the_o white_a elephant_n prisoner_n but_o oblige_v the_o king_n of_o siam_n to_o become_v his_o tributary_n which_o yoke_n the_o follow_a prince_n do_v not_o only_o cast_v off_o but_o glorious_o revenge_v their_o predecessor_n misfortune_n during_o my_o first_o residence_n in_o siam_n the_o then_o king_n take_v two_o young_a white_a elephant_n but_o both_o die_v short_o after_o to_o his_o great_a grief_n this_o nation_n believe_v somewhat_o more_o than_o human_a native_a of_o this_o creature_n allege_v they_o do_v not_o only_o respect_v he_o for_o his_o whiteness_n but_o for_o his_o divine_a understanding_n which_o appear_v in_o his_o pride_n and_o glory_v when_o he_o be_v treat_v in_o state_n and_o of_o his_o melancholy_a and_o sorrow_n when_o those_o honour_n be_v deny_v he_o or_o that_o the_o black_a elephant_n refuse_v he_o his_o obeissance_n the_o siammer_n as_o also_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n be_v all_o idolater_n and_o heathen_n so_o that_o they_o have_v every_o where_o great_a and_o little_a temple_n and_o cloister_n for_o the_o service_n of_o their_o god_n and_o the_o dwelling_n of_o their_o priest_n these_o edifice_n be_v build_v of_o wood_n and_o stone_n very_o artificial_a and_o sumptuous_a with_o guild_a tower_n and_o pyramid_n each_o of_o the_o temple_n and_o cloister_n be_v fill_v with_o a_o incredible_a number_n of_o idol_n of_o divers_a material_n and_o greatness_n gild_v adorn_v and_o beautify_v very_o rich_a and_o admirable_a some_o of_o the_o idol_n be_v four_o six_o eight_o and_o ten_o fathom_n long_o among_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v one_o of_o a_o unimaginable_a greatness_n be_v one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o foot_n high_a in_o these_o temple_n and_o cloister_n there_o be_v many_o priest_n and_o religious_a man_n discipline_v and_o very_o obedient_a to_o their_o superior_n be_v all_o subject_n to_o the_o arch_a flamen_n or_o prior_n of_o the_o great_a temple_n of_o judica_fw-la who_o spiritual_a power_n be_v vast_o great_a though_o subordinate_a to_o the_o king_n all_o the_o clergy_n whereof_o there_o be_v in_o judica_fw-la alone_o at_o least_o thirty_o thousand_o be_v clothe_v without_o any_o remarkale_n difference_n in_o yellow_a linen_n clothes_n have_v their_o head_n all_o shear_v the_o learn_a among_o these_o be_v profess_v priest_n out_o of_o which_o the_o regent_n of_o their_o temple_n be_v choose_v who_o be_v hold_v in_o great_a esteem_n and_o reverence_n by_o the_o people_n preach_v teach_v and_o offer_v
a_o true_a description_n of_o the_o mighty_a kingdom_n of_o japan_n and_o siam_n write_a original_o in_o dutch_a by_o francis_n caron_n and_o joo_v schorten_v and_o now_o render_v into_o english_a by_o capt._n roger_n manley_n london_n print_v by_o samuel_n broun_n and_o john_n the_o l'ecluse_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o queen_n arm_n near_o the_o little_a north-door_n of_o st._n paul_n church_n 1663._o i_o find_v nothing_o in_o this_o translation_n why_o it_o may_v not_o proper_o enough_o be_v print_v joseph_n williamson_n by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a mr_n secretary_n witehall_n november_n 10._o 1662._o bennet_n to_o my_o dear_a brother_n major_a francis_n manley_n dear_a brother_n the_o dedication_n as_o well_o as_o write_v of_o book_n be_v strong_o warrant_v by_o custom_n the_o great_a moderator_n of_o our_o affair_n and_o action_n it_o appear_v not_o injurious_a to_o i_o that_o this_o translation_n pass_v into_o the_o world_n under_o your_o conduct_n who_o pretension_n as_o they_o stand_v fair_a to_o the_o patronage_n of_o more_o sublime_a labour_n so_o i_o be_o assure_v they_o will_v not_o be_v want_v in_o their_o indulgence_n to_o the_o infirmity_n of_o this_o trifle_n upon_o which_o the_o bookseller_n have_v prevail_v with_o i_o to_o cast_v away_o some_o spare_a hour_n as_o a_o compliment_n to_o my_o country_n at_o least_o to_o his_o interest_n i_o be_v more_o easy_o tempt_v to_o undertake_v it_o as_o what_o may_v be_v advertisement_n to_o you_o so_o that_o how_o cheap_a soever_o it_o appear_v in_o itself_o my_o dear_a brother_n have_v goodness_n enough_o to_o consider_v it_o as_o expose_v i_o to_o the_o censure_n of_o thousand_o upon_o the_o single_a account_n of_o divert_v he_o alone_o and_o that_o have_v be_v a_o principal_a design_n of_o my_o life_n i_o make_v this_o address_n where_o my_o affection_n not_o my_o ambition_n lead_v i_o for_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v the_o author_n must_v stand_v accountable_a not_o i_o and_o i_o can_v assure_v you_o he_o be_v of_o a_o passable_a reputation_n in_o his_o own_o country_n but_o for_o the_o bad_a english_a i_o hope_v a_o fourteen_o year_n exile_n may_v excuse_v the_o errata_n in_o our_o very_a mother-tongue_n i_o will_v not_o further_o bespeak_v your_o protection_n leave_v it_o be_v judge_v the_o effect_n of_o my_o importunity_n and_o not_o your_o kindness_n i_o therefore_o commit_v you_o to_o he_o who_o have_v preserve_v you_o and_o i_o through_o no_o ordinary_a danger_n to_o see_v the_o land_n of_o our_o canaan_n though_o not_o to_o enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o it_o but_o the_o happiness_n of_o our_o sovereign_n do_v virtual_o comprehend_v in_o it_o that_o of_o all_o his_o creature_n in_o which_o number_n as_o it_o be_v your_o honour_n and_o i_o upon_o the_o score_n of_o a_o unalterable_a loyalty_n attend_v with_o many_o suffering_n and_o our_o best_a service_n to_o stand_v rank_v so_o be_v it_o my_o extreme_a contentment_n and_o satisfaction_n that_o i_o may_v style_v myself_o dear_a brother_n your_o most_o faithful_a and_o most_o affectionate_a brother_n and_o humble_a servant_n roger_n manley_n the_o content_n 1._o how_o great_a the_o country_n of_o japan_n be_v and_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o island_n or_o no_o page_n 3_o 2._o how_o many_o province_n it_o contain_v p._n 5._o 3._o what_o quality_n and_o authority_n the_o supreme_a magistrate_n have_v p._n 15._o 4._o his_o dwell_a place_n magnificence_n and_o train_n p._n 16._o 5._o the_o number_n of_o his_o soldier_n and_o their_o arm_n p._n 35._o 6._o the_o authority_n of_o his_o counsellor_n and_o vassal_n p._n 37._o 7._o the_o quality_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o lord_n and_o their_o might_n p._n 38._o 8._o their_o manner_n of_o justice_n p._n 52._o 9_o what_o crime_n they_o punish_v most_o severe_o p._n 53._o 10._o what_o divine_a service_n they_o use_v p._n 62._o 11._o what_o church_n they_o have_v p._n 62._o 12._o what_o priest_n they_o entertain_v p._n 63._o 13._o what_o sect_n be_v 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30._o how_o the_o king_n prince_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n receive_v audience_n from_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n and_o what_o train_n they_o must_v have_v p._n 89._o 31._o their_o language_n manner_n of_o write_n reckon_n and_o how_o far_o they_o transmit_v their_o history_n to_o posterity_n p._n 92._o direction_n for_o place_v the_o four_o figure_n belong_v to_o the_o book_n 1._o the_o map_n of_o the_o country_n of_o japan_n between_o page_n 2_o and_o 3._o 2._o the_o manner_n of_o cut_v up_o their_o belly_n between_o page_n 50_o and_o 51._o 3._o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o christian_n between_o page_n 66_o and_o 67._o 4._o the_o emperor_n admittance_n of_o the_o king_n prince_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o his_o presence_n between_o page_n 88_o and_o 89._o perfeckte_v kaert_n vande_n gelegentheydt_fw-mi des_fw-fr landts_fw-mi van_fw-mi japan_n a_o true_a description_n of_o the_o mighty_a kingdom_n of_o japan_n &_o siam_n my_o fourteen_o year_n residence_n in_o 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under_o his_o obedience_n by_o force_n as_o taycko_n have_v do_v before_o he_o the_o year_n follow_v ongoschio_n die_v not_o enjoy_v long_o what_o his_o violence_n have_v so_o quick_o get_v he_o his_o son_n coubo_n or_o coubosanna_n succeed_v he_o who_o be_v father_n to_o this_o present_a emperor_n chiongon_n now_o reign_v the_o number_n of_o his_o soldier_n and_o their_o arms._n the_o revenue_n which_o be_v divide_v among_o the_o king_n and_o govern_v lord_n amount_n as_o be_v already_o demonstrate_v to_o 18400000_o coquyn_n or_o pound_n sterling_a according_a to_o which_o account_n each_o of_o they_o must_v proportionable_o entertain_v a_o select_a company_n of_o soldier_n always_o in_o readiness_n for_o the_o emperor_n service_n so_o that_o he_o who_o have_v a_o thousand_o coquyn_n yearly_a must_v bring_v into_o the_o field_n when_o ever_o he_o be_v command_v twenty_o foot_n soldier_n &_o two_o horseman_n thus_o the_o lord_n of_o fiarmor_n who_o have_v 60000_o coquyn_n a_o year_n 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he_o out_o of_o his_o distress_n and_o misfortune_n they_o will_v die_v nay_o suffer_v the_o worst_a of_o torture_n rather_o than_o discover_v their_o complice_n although_o in_o evil_a think_v the_o breach_n of_o covenant_n inexpiable_a and_o the_o dishonour_n of_o not_o help_v their_o neighbour_n and_o one_o that_o have_v thrust_v he_o into_o misery_n worse_o than_o any_o death_n whatsoever_o what_o traffic_n and_o with_o what_o nation_n the_o trade_n of_o this_o country_n which_o be_v but_o small_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o vastness_n of_o it_o and_o it_o abound_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o merchandise_n be_v carry_v on_o by_o stranger_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v the_o chiness_n who_o from_o the_o first_o people_n of_o this_o empire_n to_o this_o day_n have_v be_v constant_a frequenter_n of_o their_o yearly_a mart_n the_o spaniard_n and_o portugal_n have_v be_v acquaint_v with_o this_o people_n above_o a_o hundred_o year_n the_o english_a but_o of_o late_a who_o find_v but_o 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fro_o over_o hill_n and_o dale_n all_o upon_o horse_n whereof_o they_o have_v a_o incredible_a number_n the_o traffic_n consist_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o ware_n as_o well_o for_o the_o pride_n as_o use_v of_o man_n stranger_n bring_v yearly_o four_o or_o five_o thousand_o picol_n of_o silk_n each_o picol_n weigh_v one_o hundred_o twenty_o five_o pound_n weight_n beside_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o wrought_a silk_n two_o hundred_o thousand_o harts-skin_n one_o hundred_o thousand_o rochvellenskin_n a_o great_a abundance_n of_o hemp_n cloth_n cotton_n and_o red_a wool_n carpet_n to_o sit_v upon_o pewter_n quicksilver_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o drug_n nutmeg_n pepper_n musk_n sugar_n porcelan_n camphier_n borax_n eliphants-teets_a red_a coral_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o small_a ware_n which_o the_o chineses_n bring_v thither_o what_o domestic_a trade_n and_o navigation_n here_o be_v many_o very_a rich_a merchant_n who_o drive_v great_a trade_n these_o go_v themselves_o or_o have_v factour_n at_o meaco_n where_o they_o exchange_v their_o commodity_n for_o silver_n gold_n or_o other_o ware_n each_o according_a to_o his_o fancy_n and_o convenience_n the_o japanner_n of_o old_a have_v great_a correspondency_n with_o they_o of_o china_n who_o king_n send_v ambassador_n yearly_a to_o each_o other_o for_o entertain_v their_o alliance_n and_o the_o negotiation_n of_o their_o subject_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o japanner_n who_o be_v numerous_a in_o china_n do_v mutiny_n and_o in_o a_o tumult_n destroy_v a_o whole_a city_n plunder_v ravish_a and_o spoil_v all_o but_o the_o chiness_n get_v into_o a_o body_n fall_v upon_o the_o japanner_n again_o and_o put_v all_o they_o can_v meet_v with_o to_o the_o sword_n the_o king_n of_o china_n hear_v of_o these_o discord_n be_v no_o less_o amaze_v then_o in_o a_o wonder_n that_o so_o few_o can_v do_v so_o much_o mischief_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o banish_v the_o japanner_n for_o ever_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n in_o memory_n 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kingdom_n of_o pay_n tany_n and_o queda_n southward_o from_o the_o bengasche_n to_o the_o patanys_n ocean_n this_o coast_n turn_v northward_o to_o thirteen_o degree_n make_v with_o its_o bow_v the_o gulf_n of_o siam_n thence_o the_o coast_n run_v again_o southward_o to_o twelve_o degree_n and_o leave_v the_o sea_n terminate_v eastward_o upon_o the_o desert_n of_o cambodia_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jangonia_n tangou_n and_o langjang_v to_o eighteen_o degree_n even_o to_o ava_n and_o pegu_n so_o that_o the_o form_n of_o this_o land_n be_v like_o a_o half_a moon_n and_o contain_v in_o its_o circuit_n four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o dutch_a mile_n one_o dutch_a mile_n make_v six_o english_a this_o country_n which_o be_v in_o many_o place_n mountainous_a woody_a and_o moorish_a especial_o towards_o the_o sea_n although_o for_o the_o most_o part_n even_o and_o clay_n and_o be_v likewise_o full_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o beast_n and_o fowl_n and_o river_n replenish_v with_o abundance_n of_o 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this_o innundation_n which_o continue_v four_o or_o five_o month_n all_o obnoxious_a vermin_n and_o creature_n the_o great_a mouth_n of_o this_o river_n be_v that_o which_o lie_v most_o eastward_o thirteen_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a northern_a latitude_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o inlet_n there_o be_v a_o great_a flat_a or_o sand_n a_o mile_n long_o that_o cross_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o river_n five_o or_o six_o foot_n deep_a at_o low_a water_n but_o at_o height_n be_v fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o and_o in_o the_o winter_n month_n when_o the_o the_o flood_n be_v great_a there_o be_v ordinary_o seventeen_o or_o eighteen_o foot_n and_o more_o great_a ship_n that_o go_v deep_a be_v force_v to_o anchor_n at_o four_o five_o or_o six_o fathom_n water_n without_o this_o bank_n the_o ground_n be_v clay_n and_o good_a but_o those_o that_o pass_v this_o flat_a at_o high_a water_n enter_v the_o river_n without_o any_o more_o danger_n of_o run_v on_o ground_n till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o town_n of_o banckock_n six_o dutch_a mile_n upward_o then_o the_o river_n grow_v narrow_a and_o more_o shallow_a ship_n draw_v eleven_o or_o twelve_o foot_n water_n be_v scarceable_a to_o mount_v to_o the_o city_n of_o india_n where_o they_o be_v sometime_o force_v to_o stay_v till_o the_o month_n of_o september_n october_n and_o november_n for_o water_n to_o return_v the_o country_n be_v general_o well_o people_v especial_o the_o low_a part_n of_o it_o be_v full_a of_o village_n and_o town_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v judica_fw-la picelouck_n sourckelouk_n capheng_n soutcethay_n kephinpet_n conseywan_n pytsyay_n pitsidi_n lydure_n tenou_n mormelon_n martenayo_n lygor_n bordelong_v tannassary_n banckock_n pypry_n rapry_n mergy_n and_o several_a other_o all_o which_o be_v government_n and_o head_n of_o province_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v many_o city_n and_o burrough_n full_a
gild_a cabinet_n and_o tent_n each_o in_o their_o barge_n apart_o last_o the_o gentry_n courtier_n guard_n and_o other_o attendant_n follow_v the_o whole_a amount_v to_o five_o or_o six_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o person_n the_o river_n be_v border_v on_o both_o side_n with_o boat_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o people_n who_o reverence_n and_o adore_v their_o king_n in_o his_o passage_n with_o bend_a head_n and_o fold_a hand_n the_o dominion_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v great_a amount_v yearly_o to_o many_o million_o arise_v out_o of_o inland_n commodity_n as_o rice_n sappang_v tin_n lead_v salt-peter_n as_o also_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o sand_n and_o mountain_n gold_n which_o be_v only_o sell_v by_o the_o king_n factor_n to_o foreign_a merchant_n he_o have_v also_o his_o custom_n for_o outlandish_a ware_n his_o tribute_n and_o present_n from_o subject-prince_n and_o governor_n of_o city_n and_o province_n who_o know_v how_o much_o they_o must_v contribute_v as_o 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than_o indeed_o his_o son_n step_v in_o by_o course_n who_o brother_n do_v succeed_v successive_o last_o all_o the_o son_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n who_o have_v reign_v follow_v by_o turn_n the_o daughter_n be_v whole_o exclude_v any_o pretence_n to_o the_o government_n but_o this_o order_n be_v not_o always_o observe_v the_o sceptre_n be_v sometime_o usurp_v by_o he_o of_o the_o family_n who_o be_v most_o powerful_a and_o most_o gracious_a with_o the_o people_n which_o be_v the_o present_a king_n case_n who_o have_v raise_v himself_o before_o his_o turn_n cause_v all_o his_o competitor_n and_o their_o adherent_n to_o be_v slay_v to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v peaceable_o enjoy_v what_o he_o have_v unjust_o get_v and_o leave_v the_o crown_n to_o his_o brother_n or_o child_n after_o he_o the_o ordinary_a justice_n both_o criminal_a and_o civil_a be_v administer_v through_o the_o kingdom_n according_a to_o their_o ancient_a custom_n and_o law_n by_o officer_n purposely_o appoint_v but_o 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