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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
kingdom_n king_n lose_v time_n 1,721 5 3.4090 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41753 The Grand concern of England explained in several proposals offered to the consideration of the Parliament, (1) for payment of publick debts, (2) for advancement and encouragement of trade, (3) for raising the rents of lands ... / by a lover of his countrey, and well-wisher to the prosperity both of the King and kingdoms. Lover of his countrey and well-wisher to the prosperity both of the king and kingdoms. 1673 (1673) Wing G1491; ESTC R23421 54,704 66

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practice_n if_o continue_v will_v prove_v so_o mischievous_a that_o unless_o foreigner_n come_v in_o among_o we_o in_o few_o year_n there_o will_v not_o be_v people_n to_o manure_v our_o land_n eat_v our_o provision_n wear_v our_o manufacture_n or_o manufacture_n the_o staple-commodity_n that_o be_v of_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o which_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o land_n yield_v little_a rent_n or_o sell_v not_o for_o above_o 14_o or_o 15_o year_n purchase_n and_o if_o foreigner_n must_v come_v over_o or_o our_o estate_n here_o grow_v worse_o there_o must_v then_o encouragement_n be_v give_v they_o so_o to_o do_v else_o they_o will_v think_v themselves_o well-seated_n where_o they_o be_v follow_v their_o trade_n increase_a their_o estate_n enjoy_v all_o the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o freeborn_a subject_n know_v how_o and_o have_v liberty_n and_o encouragement_n to_o improve_v their_o estate_n and_o when_o they_o have_v get_v they_o can_v keep_v they_o 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have_v serve_v the_o king_n and_o their_o country_n and_o may_v have_v help_v to_o consume_v the_o manufacture_n and_o provision_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o if_o so_o then_o what_o reason_n can_v any_o man_n give_v for_o the_o importation_n thereof_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o declare_v i_o know_v of_o none_o unless_o it_o he_o because_o it_o pay_v a_o great_a custom_n or_o excise_n to_o the_o king_n and_o as_o to_o that_o i_o answer_v and_o affirm_v that_o if_o brandy_n be_v prohibit_v the_o excise_n of_o the_o beer_n and_o ale_n that_o will_v be_v then_o consume_v more_o than_o be_v now_o will_v more_o than_o answer_v the_o duty_n of_o brandy_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v lose_v by_o such_o prohibition_n as_o be_v desire_v admit_v that_o all_o the_o brandy_n import_v pay_v the_o duty_n impose_v when_o as_o not_o one_o half_a thereof_o be_v pay_v for_o
the_o grand_a concern_v of_o england_n explain_v in_o several_a proposal_n offer_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o parliament_n 1._o for_o payment_n of_o public_a debt_n 2._o for_o advancement_n and_o encouragement_n of_o trade_n 3._o for_o raise_v the_o rent_n of_o land_n in_o order_n whereunto_o it_o be_v prove_v necessary_a i._n that_o a_o stop_v be_v put_v to_o further_a building_n in_o and_o about_o london_n ii_o that_o the_o gentry_n be_v oblige_v to_o live_v some_o part_n of_o the_o year_n in_o the_o country_n iii_o that_o register_n be_v settle_v in_o every_o county_n iv_o that_o a_o act_n for_o naturalise_v all_o foreign_a protestant_n and_o indulge_v they_o and_o his_o majesty_n be_v subject_n at_o home_n in_o matter_n of_o conscience_n may_v be_v pass_v v._o that_o the_o act_n prohibit_v the_o importation_n of_o irish_a cattle_n may_v be_v repeal_v vi_o that_o brandy_n coffee_n mum_o tea_n and_o chocolata_n may_v be_v prohibit_v vii_o that_o the_o multitude_n of_o stage-coache_n and_o caravan_n may_v be_v suppress_v viii_o that_o no_o leather_n may_v be_v export_v vn-manufactured_n ix_o that_o a_o court_n of_o conscience_n be_v settle_v for_o westminster_n and_o all_o the_o suburb_n of_o london_n and_o in_o every_o city_n and_o corporation_n in_o england_n x._o that_o the_o extravagant_a habit_n and_o expense_n of_o all_o person_n may_v be_v curb_v the_o excessive_a wage_n of_o servant_n and_o handicraftsman_n may_v be_v reduce_v and_o all_o foreign_a manufacture_n may_v be_v prohibit_v xi_o that_o it_o may_v be_v make_v lawful_a to_o assign_v bill_n bond_n and_o other_o security_n and_o that_o a_o course_n be_v take_v to_o prevent_v the_o knavery_n of_o bankrupt_n xii_o that_o the_o newcastle-trade_n for_o coal_n may_v be_v manage_v by_o commissioner_n to_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o great_a advantage_n of_o the_o public_a xiii_o that_o the_o fishing-trade_n may_v be_v vigorous_o prosecute_v all_o poor_a people_n set_v at_o work_n to_o make_v fishing-tackle_n and_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o money_n collect_v every_o year_n for_o the_o poor_a in_o the_o several_a parish_n in_o england_n by_o a_o lover_n of_o his_o country_n and_o wellwisher_n to_o the_o prosperity_n both_o of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n london_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1673._o proposal_n humble_o offer_v to_o consideration_n of_o the_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n 1._o for_o discharge_v the_o public_a debt_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 2._o for_o encourage_v and_o advancement_n of_o tradc_n 3._o the_o increase_n of_o the_o rent_n of_o land_n the_o honour_n interest_n and_o safety_n of_o a_o kingdom_n lie_v in_o maintain_v the_o grandeur_n and_o dignity_n of_o their_o king_n and_o the_o prerogative_n of_o his_o crown_n the_o which_o can_v no_o way_n be_v better_o secure_v than_o by_o provide_v he_o a_o plentiful_a revenue_n wherewith_o to_o defray_v the_o public_a expense_n of_o the_o kingdom_n encourage_v and_o help_v all_o his_o friend_n and_o ally_n maintain_v force_n for_o his_o own_o his_o subject_n and_o the_o kingdom_n safeguard_v at_o home_n and_o a_o sufficient_a fleet_n at_o sea_n for_o the_o security_n of_o trade_n abroad_o and_o defence_n of_o his_o kingdom_n against_o all_o foreign_a prince_n and_o potentate_n and_o wherewith_o also_o to_o discharge_v such_o public_a debt_n as_o be_v just_o owe_v to_o any_o person_n upon_o valuable_a consideration_n if_o the_o payment_n of_o public_a debt_n be_v provide_v for_o the_o rest_n will_v be_v easy_o secure_v without_o any_o great_a charge_n to_o the_o people_n and_o the_o king_n be_v free_v from_o the_o necessity_n of_o call_v for_o fresh_a supply_v every_o year_n from_o his_o subject_n which_o now_o come_v very_o hard_a and_o make_v parliament_n uneasy_a to_o themselves_o as_o well_o as_o to_o those_o who_o representative_n they_o be_v the_o vast_a debt_n contract_v by_o his_o majesty_n when_o beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o great_a sum_n he_o have_v since_o his_o happy_a restauration_n give_v to_o relieve_v some_o of_o the_o many_o poor_a yet_o loyal_a subject_n that_o serve_v he_o and_o his_o royal_a father_n faithful_o and_o lose_v their_o limb_n and_o estate_n in_o their_o service_n the_o great_a debt_n he_o find_v the_o kingdom_n in_o to_o the_o army_n and_o navy_n when_o he_o come_v first_o home_n which_o be_v all_o pay_v off_o except_v about_o 150000_o l._n that_o have_v be_v under_o consideration_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o if_o not_o pay_v will_v be_v the_o ruin_n of_o many_o thousand_o of_o poor_a family_n who_o advance_v the_o same_o for_o his_o majesty_n service_n and_o it_o be_v all_o employ_v for_o the_o bring_v he_o home_o the_o great_a charge_n of_o the_o last_o and_o this_o present_a dutch_a war_n both_o which_o his_o majesty_n have_v be_v necessitate_v unto_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o person_n which_o they_o so_o base_o scorn_v and_o contemn_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o interest_n and_o security_n of_o trade_n these_o together_o with_o the_o money_n be_v expend_v in_o the_o reparation_n of_o his_o ruin_a house_n repurchase_v his_o own_o good_n and_o other_o for_o furnish_v his_o royal_a palace_n and_o many_o other_o public_a affair_n have_v call_v for_o frequent_a and_o great_a supply_n which_o howbeit_o the_o parliament_n have_v think_v fit_a free_o to_o grant_v when_o the_o king_n have_v desire_v the_o same_o and_o pass_v several_a act_n for_o pole-money_n benevolence-money_n subsidy_n hearth-money_n additional_a excise_n tax_n upon_o the_o law_n poundage_n upon_o rent_n and_o land-tax_n yet_o the_o public_a debt_n be_v very_o great_a and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v plain_o because_o whatever_o have_v be_v give_v except_v land-tax_n be_v so_o overvalue_v in_o the_o grant_n thereof_o the_o grant_n so_o uncertain_a the_o collect_v so_o troublesome_a and_o chargeable_a the_o payment_n so_o vexatious_a to_o the_o people_n that_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n have_v not_o be_v answer_v the_o king_n have_v not_o have_v the_o supply_n intend_v nor_o the_o subject_n the_o benefit_n or_o ease_v design_v but_o the_o quite_o contrary_a event_n have_v happen_v so_o that_o it_o be_v humble_o conceive_a there_o be_v nothing_o can_v be_v more_o for_o the_o interest_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n than_o for_o the_o parliament_n to_o examine_v what_o the_o public_a debt_n real_o be_v how_o contract_v and_o when_o and_o to_o see_v where_o the_o king_n have_v be_v well_o or_o ill_o use_v where_o person_n have_v make_v usurious_a or_o advantageous_a contract_n and_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o king_n necessity_n to_o impose_v ill_a commodity_n and_o at_o unreasonable_a rate_n upon_o he_o and_o there_o to_o reduce_v the_o debt_n to_o such_o a_o proportion_n as_o the_o commodity_n sell_v be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o sale_n real_o worth_a and_o to_o see_v where_o the_o king_n have_v be_v just_o deal_v with_o which_o do_v and_o the_o account_n be_v bring_v to_o balance_n and_o the_o debt_n state_v and_o know_v then_o at_o once_o to_o raise_v so_o much_o money_n as_o may_v discharge_v the_o whole_a and_o appoint_v person_n to_o see_v the_o money_n so_o to_o be_v raise_v dispose_v to_o that_o and_o no_o other_o use_n allow_v they_o indifferent_a salary_n for_o their_o pain_n that_o so_o they_o may_v mind_v the_o work_n and_o receive_v no_o manner_n of_o fee_n or_o advantage_n from_o the_o creditor_n whereby_o the_o public_a debt_n may_v be_v lessen_v for_o whoever_o have_v trust_v the_o king_n have_v a_o respect_n in_o set_v his_o price_n on_o the_o commodity_n fold_n to_o the_o time_n he_o think_v he_o shall_v stay_v for_o his_o money_n the_o uncertainty_n of_o ever_o receive_v it_o the_o vast_a charge_n he_o must_v be_v at_o in_o exchequer_n fee_n gratuity_n etc._n etc._n when_o ever_o he_o shall_v have_v obtain_v the_o same_o insomuch_o that_o publiek_v debt_n be_v and_o be_v frequent_o sell_v at_o sixty_o or_o seventy_o pound_n per_fw-la cent_n and_o so_o what_o hinder_v but_o that_o if_o this_o business_n be_v prudent_o manage_v by_o person_n to_o be_v entrust_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o public_a debt_n may_v be_v lessen_v and_o the_o more_o easy_o pay_v which_o do_v the_o subject_n may_v reasonable_o expect_v and_o hope_v for_o the_o future_a to_o be_v at_o quiet_a and_o free_v from_o the_o fear_n they_o be_v now_o under_o of_o a_o parliament_n meet_v lest_o still_o there_o shall_v be_v fresh_a supply_n for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a demand_v and_o give_v and_o no_o end_n be_v know_v of_o such_o gift_n and_o yet_o to_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o kingdom_n great_a dishonour_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o the_o public_a debt_n still_o remain_v undischarged_a and_o if_o money_n for_o this_o purpose_n shall_v be_v by_o the_o parliament_n think_v fit_a to_o be_v give_v it_o
last_o be_v bring_v to_o sell_v their_o estate_n and_o be_v reduce_v to_o such_o necessity_n by_o the_o subtlety_n of_o these_o person_n be_v force_v to_o be_v behold_v to_o they_o to_o procure_v purchaser_n which_o when_o they_o perceive_v they_o usual_o play_v their_o game_n as_o follow_v the_o seller_n be_v by_o they_o persuade_v that_o they_o can_v get_v no_o purchaser_n but_o such_o as_o do_v object_n against_o their_o title_n or_o their_o person_n use_v many_o frivolous_a delay_n till_o they_o drive_v they_o to_o such_o distress_n that_o they_o must_v sell_v at_o any_o rate_n and_o then_o their_o live_a remote_a in_o the_o country_n or_o be_v under_o protection_n as_o parliament-man_n or_o courtier_n or_o their_o estate_n lie_v far_o from_o london_n or_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o what_o encumbrance_n may_v be_v thereupon_o be_v objection_n which_o they_o raise_v pretend_v that_o all_o man_n they_o propose_v their_o estate_n unto_o upon_o these_o or_o suchlike_a account_n be_v afraid_a to_o deal_v with_o they_o unless_o such_o as_o wait_v for_o good_a bargain_n and_o will_v not_o purchase_v except_o they_o can_v buy_v below_o the_o market-price_n by_o which_o mean_v they_o so_o contrive_v the_o matter_n with_o the_o vender_n that_o they_o enforce_v they_o to_o sell_v that_o for_o thirteen_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o year_n purchase_n which_o real_o be_v worth_a twenty_o and_o out_o of_o that_o contract_n their_o manner_n be_v to_o bargain_n for_o a_o good_a gratuity_n for_o themselves_o although_o they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n have_v agree_v with_o the_o purchaser_n that_o be_v to_o have_v the_o land_n for_o one_o or_o two_o year_n purchase_v more_o than_o they_o be_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o seller_n and_o the_o better_a to_o manage_v their_o design_n the_o buyer_n be_v conceal_v and_o the_o land-broker_n and_o jobber_n of_o land_n find_v other_o person_n to_o personate_v the_o purchaser_n so_o that_o the_o vender_n be_v never_o suffer_v to_o know_v or_o see_v they_o till_o the_o write_n be_v draw_v wherein_o the_o consideration_n be_v frequent_o express_v to_o be_v a_o year_n or_o two_o purchase_n more_o than_o the_o vender_n be_v to_o receive_v for_o the_o same_o which_o when_o they_o question_v the_o reason_n of_o they_o be_v inform_v that_o it_o be_v do_v only_o to_o enable_v the_o purchaser_n to_o demand_v better_a price_n when_o they_o sell_v the_o same_o and_o to_o keep_v up_o the_o repute_a value_n thereof_o thus_o do_v they_o enrich_v themselves_o by_o impose_v upon_o gentleman_n in_o extremity_n through_o a_o artificial_a debase_v the_o value_n of_o their_o estate_n exact_v great_a gratuity_n from_o the_o purchaser_n also_o this_o be_v the_o common_a practice_n of_o your_o land-broker_n and_o jobber_n and_o their_o confederate_n but_o if_o register_n be_v settle_v and_o all_o encumbrance_n register_v so_o that_o man_n may_v be_v secure_a no_o dormant_a security_n after_o they_o have_v lend_v their_o money_n upon_o mortgage_n or_o purchase_v for_o valuable_a consideration_n can_v be_v start_v up_o to_o defeat_v they_o of_o their_o interest_n and_o then_o gentleman_n that_o have_v money_n lie_v dead_a by_o they_o will_v be_v as_o glad_a to_o lend_v it_o at_o easy_a rate_n to_o honest_a gentleman_n upon_o good_a security_n as_o those_o that_o want_v it_o will_v be_v to_o be_v supply_v therewith_o and_o land_n undoubted_o will_v come_v to_o be_v worth_a as_o former_o twenty_o year_n purchase_v if_o man_n can_v but_o be_v secure_v in_o their_o title_n so_o that_o all_o person_n that_o either_o have_v or_o suppose_v they_o ever_o may_v have_v any_o estate_n to_o sell_v or_o money_n to_o borrow_v understand_v not_o their_o own_o interest_n if_o they_o oppose_v the_o settle_n of_o the_o register_n propose_v the_o last_o sort_n of_o people_n that_o i_o presume_v may_v be_v aggrieve_v at_o this_o registry_n be_v such_o who_o have_v live_v high_a and_o spend_v their_o estate_n extravagant_o and_o perhaps_o enter_v into_o judgement_n statute_n and_o recognizance_n to_o double_v the_o value_n thereof_o and_o have_v mortgage_v their_o land_n over_o and_o over_o and_o then_o get_v protection_n whereby_o they_o keep_v off_o suit_n or_o abscond_v themselves_o so_o that_o they_o can_v be_v find_v by_o their_o creditor_n and_o be_v wont_v thereby_o to_o keep_v their_o estate_n in_o possession_n and_o can_v no_o way_n for_o the_o future_a live_v but_o by_o do_v further_a act_n of_o dishonesty_n which_o whilst_o their_o estate_n remain_v in_o their_o possession_n they_o have_v opportunity_n to_o do_v such_o unrighteous_a action_n will_v for_o the_o future_a be_v prevent_v and_o the_o present_a design_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v defeat_v if_o register_n be_v settle_v so_o that_o such_o person_n be_v concern_v to_o oppose_v the_o same_o but_o i_o hope_v such_o creature_n as_o these_o be_v and_o their_o design_n will_v easy_o be_v see_v through_o and_o have_v little_a respect_n give_v they_o by_o parliament_n in_o short_a be_v the_o registry_n as_o desire_v settle_a and_o the_o profit_n arise_v thereby_o bring_v into_o the_o exchequer_n the_o work_n may_v be_v do_v good_a allowance_n appoint_v for_o those_o that_o shall_v be_v employ_v therein_o and_o but_o a_o small_a sum_n will_v be_v impose_v upon_o the_o subject_n for_o register_n their_o claim_n and_o yet_o by_o computation_n at_o least_o 50000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v bring_v into_o the_o treasury_n which_o will_v be_v a_o additional_a help_n towards_o payment_n of_o the_o public_a debt_n iv_o the_o four_o thing_n propose_v be_v that_o a_o act_n be_v pass_v for_o a_o general_a naturalisation_n of_o all_o foreign_a protestant_n and_o for_o grant_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n to_o such_o of_o they_o as_o shall_v come_v over_o and_o inhabit_v among_o we_o and_o that_o the_o like_a liberty_n be_v give_v to_o his_o majesty_n subject_n at_o home_n there_o be_v nothing_o so_o much_o want_v in_o england_n as_o people_n and_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n the_o industrious_a and_o laborious_a sort_n and_o handycraft-man_n be_v want_v to_o till_o and_o improve_v our_o land_n and_o help_v to_o manufacture_n the_o staple-commodity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o will_v add_v great_o to_o the_o riches_n thereof_o the_o two_o last_o great_a plague_n the_o civil_a war_n at_o home_n and_o the_o several_a war_n with_o holland_n spain_n and_o france_n have_v destroy_v several_a hundred_o thousand_o of_o man_n which_o live_v among_o we_o beside_o vast_a number_n have_v transport_v themselves_o or_o be_v transport_v into_o ireland_n and_o other_o our_o foreign_a plantation_n who_o when_o they_o be_v live_v among_o we_o do_v eat_v our_o provision_n wear_v off_o our_o manufactury_n employ_v themselves_o in_o some_o call_v or_o other_o beneficial_a to_o the_o nation_n the_o want_n of_o which_o call_v for_o a_o supply_n of_o people_n from_o some_o place_n or_o other_o and_o it_o be_v in_o my_o judgement_n worthy_a our_o observation_n that_o the_o man_n thus_o lose_v from_o among_o we_o be_v of_o great_a consideration_n and_o the_o loss_n more_o mischievous_a to_o the_o kingdom_n than_o mere_o the_o death_n or_o removal_n of_o so_o many_o person_n consider_v that_o they_o be_v man_n in_o the_o prime_n of_o their_o year_n in_o perfect_a strength_n such_o who_o have_v they_o not_o dye_v or_o be_v kill_v or_o remove_v may_v every_o year_n have_v beget_v child_n and_o thereby_o increase_v the_o world_n so_o that_o three_o time_n the_o number_n of_o child_n may_v have_v be_v better_o spare_v than_o they_o for_o instance_n say_v there_o be_v but_o 100000_o man_n by_o these_o mean_n go_v from_o among_o we_o and_o instead_o of_o they_o 300000_o child_n have_v be_v take_v away_o and_o the_o man_n leave_v it_o will_v have_v be_v much_o better_a for_o they_o in_o two_o year_n and_o a_o half_a or_o three_o year_n time_n may_v have_v get_v so_o many_o child_n again_o but_o the_o man_n die_v or_o be_v go_v and_o the_o child_n live_v it_o may_v be_v ten_o or_o twenty_o year_n before_o they_o come_v to_o marry_o and_o beget_v child_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o great_a mischief_n this_o nation_n have_v sustain_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o these_o man_n yet_o so_o inconsiderate_a be_v the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o concern_v their_o own_o interest_n which_o if_o possible_a be_v to_o have_v the_o kingdom_n full_a of_o people_n that_o they_o be_v take_v up_o another_o way_n to_o prevent_v the_o people_n thereof_o for_o the_o future_a there_o be_v almost_o all_o over_o england_n a_o spirit_n of_o madness_n run_v abroad_o and_o possess_v man_n against_o marry_v rather_o choose_v to_o have_v mistress_n by_o who_o very_o few_o ever_o have_v any_o child_n and_o many_o marry_a woman_n by_o their_o lewd_a conversation_n prevent_v the_o bring_v forth_o many_o child_n which_o otherwise_o they_o may_v have_v have_v these_o humour_n and_o
their_o master_n or_o mistress_n more_o than_o it_o be_v already_o the_o answer_n be_v plain_a at_o home_o they_o drink_v small_a or_o strong_a drink_n brew_v by_o their_o master_n that_o pay_v no_o excise_n but_o whatever_o they_o drink_v at_o inn_n pay_v the_o king_n duty_n and_o all_o innkeeper_n do_v declare_v that_o they_o sell_v not_o half_a the_o drink_n nor_o pay_v the_o king_n ½_n the_o excise_n they_o do_v before_o these_o coach_n set_v up_o 2_o these_o coach_n and_o caravaus_n be_v destructive_a to_o the_o trade_n and_o manufactory_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v impoverish_v and_o ruin_v many_o thousand_o of_o family_n who_o subsistence_n depend_v upon_o the_o manufacture_a of_o wool_n and_o leather_n two_o of_o the_o staple-commodity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o before_o these_o coach_n be_v set_v up_o traveller_n ride_v on_o horseback_n and_o man_n have_v boot_n spur_n saddle_n bridle_n sadle-clothe_n and_o good_a ride_a suit_n coat_n and_o cloak_n stocking_n and_o hat_n whereby_o the_o wool_n and_o leather_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v consume_v and_o the_o poor_a people_n set_v at_o work_n by_o card_v comb_v spin_v knit_v weave_a full_v and_o your_o cloth_n worker_n draper_n tailor_n saddler_n tanner_n currier_n shoemaker_n spurrier_n lorayner_n feltmaker_n have_v a_o good_a employ_v be_v full_a of_o work_n get_v money_n live_v handsome_o and_o help_v with_o their_o family_n to_o consume_v the_o provision_n and_o manufacture_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o by_o mean_n of_o these_o coach_n these_o trade_n beside_o many_o other_o depend_v upon_o they_o be_v become_v almost_o useless_a and_o they_o with_o their_o family_n reduce_v to_o great_a necessity_n insomuch_o that_o many_o thousand_o of_o they_o be_v cast_v upon_o the_o parish_n wherein_o they_o dwell_v for_o a_o maintenance_n beside_o it_o be_v a_o great_a hurt_n to_o the_o girdler_n sword-cutler_n gunsmith_n and_o trunk-maker_n most_o gentleman_n before_o they_o travel_v in_o their_o coach_n use_v to_o ride_v with_o sword_n belt_n pistol_n holster_n portmanteau_n and_o hat-case_n which_o in_o these_o coach_n they_o have_v little_a or_o no_o occasion_n for_o for_o when_o they_o ride_v on_o horseback_n they_o ride_v in_o one_o suit_n carry_v another_o to_o wear_v when_o they_o come_v to_o their_o journey_n end_n or_o lay_v by_o the_o way_n but_o in_o coach_n a_o silk-suit_n and_o a_o indian_a gown_n with_o a_o sash_n silk-stocking_n beaver-hat_n man_n ride_v in_o and_o carry_v no_o other_o with_o they_o because_o they_o escape_v the_o wet_a and_o dirt_n which_o on_o horseback_n they_o can_v avoid_v whereas_o in_o two_o or_o three_o journey_n on_o horseback_n these_o clothes_n and_o hat_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v spoil_v which_o do_v they_o be_v force_v to_o have_v new_a very_o often_o and_o that_o increase_v the_o consumption_n of_o the_o manufacture_n and_o the_o employment_n of_o the_o manufacturer_n which_o travel_v in_o coach_n do_v no_o way_n do_v and_o if_o they_o be_v woman_n that_o travel_v they_o use_v to_o have_v safeguard_n and_o hood_n side-saddle_n and_o pillion_n with_o strappin_n saddle_n or_o pillion-cloth_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v either_o lace_v or_o embroider_v to_o the_o make_n of_o which_o there_o go_v many_o several_a trade_n see_v there_o be_v not_o one_o side-saddle_n with_o the_o furniture_n make_v but_o before_o it_o be_v furnish_v there_o be_v at_o least_o thirty_o several_a trade_n have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o make_n thereof_o most_o of_o which_o be_v either_o destroy_v or_o great_o prejudice_v by_o the_o abatement_n of_o their_o trade_n which_o be_v breed_v unto_o and_o have_v serve_v seven_o year_n apprenticeship_n to_o learn_v they_o know_v not_o what_o other_o course_n to_o take_v for_o a_o livelihood_n and_o beside_o all_o these_o inferior_a handycraftsman_n there_o be_v the_o mercer_n silkman_n lace-man_n milliner_n linen_n and_o woollen_a draper_n haberdasher_n and_o divers_a other_o eminent_a trade_n that_o receive_v great_a prejudice_n by_o this_o way_n of_o travel_v for_o the_o mercer_n sell_v silk_n and_o stuff_n in_o great_a quantity_n for_o safeguard_n hood_n and_o ride_v clothes_n for_o woman_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o silk-twisters_a winder_n throseters_n weaver_n and_o dyer_n have_v a_o full_a employment_n the_o silk-man_n sold-more_a lace_n and_o embroidery_n which_o keep_v the_o silver-wyre-drawer_n lace-maker_n and_o imbroyderer_n and_o at_o least_o ten_o trade_n more_o be_v employ_v the_o linen-draper_n sell_v more_o linen_n not_o only_o to_o saddler_n to_o make_v up_o saddle_n but_o to_o traveller_n for_o their_o own_o use_n nothing_o wear_v out_o linen_n more_o than_o ride_v woollen-drapers_n sold_n more_o cloth_n than_o now_o saddler_n use_v before_o these_o coach_n be_v set_v up_o to_o buy_v 3_o or_o 400_o l._n worth_n of_o cloth_n apiece_o in_o a_o year_n nay_o some_o five_o hundred_o and_o a_o thousand_o pound_n worth_a which_o they_o cut_v out_o into_o saddle_n and_o pillion-cloth_n though_o now_o there_o be_v no_o saddler_n can_v dispose_v of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n worth_a of_o cloth_n in_o a_o year_n in_o his_o trade_n the_o milliner_n and_o haberdasher_n they_o also_o sell_v more_o ribbon_n glove_n hood_n scarf_n and_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o their_o trade_n the_o dust_n dirt_n and_o rain_n and_o ride_v on_o horseback_n spoil_v and_o wear_v they_o out_o much_o more_o than_o travel_v in_o a_o coach_n and_o on_o horseback_n these_o thing_n be_v apt_a to_o be_v lose_v than_o in_o a_o coach_n trade_n be_v a_o great_a mystery_n and_o one_o trade_n depend_v upon_o another_o be_v it_o not_o too_o tedious_a i_o can_v show_v you_o how_o many_o several_a trade_n there_o be_v that_o go_v to_o the_o make_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o thing_n aforemention_v and_o demonstrate_v that_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o trade_n in_o england_n but_o what_o be_v one_o way_n or_o other_o concern_v and_o prejudice_v by_o these_o stage-coache_n especial_o the_o countrey-trade_n all_o over_o england_n for_o passage_n to_o london_n be_v so_o easy_a gentleman_n come_v to_o london_n often_o than_o they_o need_v and_o their_o lady_n either_o with_o they_o or_o have_v the_o conveniency_n of_o these_o coach_n quick_o follow_v they_o and_o when_o they_o be_v there_o they_o must_v be_v in_o the_o mode_n have_v all_o the_o new_a fashion_n buy_v all_o their_o clothes_n there_o and_o go_v to_o play_n ball_n and_o treat_v where_o they_o get_v such_o a_o habit_n of_o jollity_n and_o a_o love_n to_o gaiety_n and_o pleasure_n that_o nothing_o afterward_o in_o the_o country_n will_v serve_v they_o if_o ever_o they_o shall_v fix_v their_o mind_n to_o live_v there_o again_o but_o they_o must_v have_v all_o from_o london_n whatever_o it_o cost_v and_o there_o be_v one_o grand_a mischief_n happen_v to_o the_o country_n thereby_o for_o gentleman_n drain_v the_o country_n of_o all_o the_o money_n they_o can_v get_v bring_v it_o to_o london_n and_o spend_v it_o there_o whereas_o if_o they_o stay_v at_o home_n buy_v their_o clothes_n and_o other_o commodity_n of_o their_o neighbour_n money_n will_v be_v keep_v circulate_v among_o they_o and_o chapman_n that_o have_v serve_v apprenticeship_n and_o set_v up_o near_o they_o will_v have_v a_o good_a trade_n pay_v their_o rent_n and_o live_v handsome_o the_o trade_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n will_v be_v renew_v country_n lady_n will_v be_v as_o well_o please_v provide_v they_o be_v keep_v from_o london_n as_o if_o they_o have_v all_o the_o rich_a clothes_n modes_n and_o fashion_n vain_o and_o extravagant_o invent_v and_o wear_v in_o the_o city_n assoon_o as_o they_o have_v they_o there_o and_o gentleman_n will_v not_o only_o save_v the_o money_n they_o spend_v in_o journey_n to_o buy_v clothes_n but_o have_v as_o good_a as_o need_v to_o be_v wear_v in_o the_o country_n at_o easy_a rate_n than_o they_o must_v pay_v at_o london_n if_o they_o buy_v when_o the_o fashion_n come_v first_o up_o 3_o these_o coach_n and_o caravan_n hinder_v the_o consumption_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n for_o man_n and_o beast_n thereby_o bring_v down_o the_o rent_n of_o land_n for_o instance_n a_o coach_n with_o four_o horse_n carry_v six_o passenger_n a_o caravan_n with_o four_o or_o five_o horse_n carry_v twenty_o or_o five_o and_o twenty_o these_o when_o they_o come_v to_o their_o inn_n club_n together_o for_o a_o dish_n or_o two_o of_o meat_n and_o have_v no_o servant_n with_o they_o spend_v not_o above_o twelve_o penny_n or_o sixteen_o penny_n apiece_o at_o a_o place_n yet_o perhaps_o foul_a four_o five_o or_o six_o pair_n of_o sheet_n horse_n they_o have_v none_o but_o what_o draw_v they_o and_o for_o those_o the_o coachman_n agree_v with_o the_o innkeeper_n before_o hand_n to_o have_v their_o hay_n and_o oat_n at_o so_o low_a a_o rate_n that_o he_o lose_v by_o they_o and_o be_v
force_v to_o beat_v down_o the_o price_n of_o they_o in_o the_o market_n yet_o must_v let_v the_o coachman_n have_v they_o for_o what_o he_o please_v otherwise_o he_o carry_v his_o passenger_n to_o other_o inn_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o inholder_n get_v little_a or_o nothing_o can_v pay_v their_o rent_n nor_o hold_v their_o inn_n without_o great_a abatement_n two_o three_o part_n of_o what_o they_o former_o pay_v be_v in_o some_o place_n abate_v upon_o such_o account_n as_o these_o innholder_n where_o these_o coach_n do_v come_v be_v undo_v and_o if_o so_o since_o most_o traveller_n travel_v in_o coach_n what_o must_v become_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o inn_n on_o the_o road_n where_o these_o coach_n stay_v not_o believe_v it_o they_o be_v a_o considerable_a number_n take_v all_o the_o grand_a road_n in_o england_n as_o york_z exeter_z chester_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v about_o 500_o inn_n on_o each_o road_n and_o these_o coach_n do_v not_o call_v at_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o of_o they_o then_o what_o can_v follow_v but_o that_o the_o rest_n be_v undo_v and_o their_o landlord_n lose_v their_o rent_n but_o be_v these_o coach_n and_o caravan_n down_o and_o travel_v on_o horseback_n again_o come_v into_o fashion_n first_o every_o passenger_n that_o now_o travel_n in_o coach_n will_v have_v one_o horse_n at_o least_o many_o of_o they_o one_o two_o or_o three_o servant_n with_o they_o who_o now_o ride_v sneak_v without_o any_o attendant_n at_o all_o whereby_o in_o all_o probability_n according_a to_o moderate_a computation_n there_o will_v be_v at_o least_o forty_o or_o fifty_o horse_n upon_o the_o road_n instead_o of_o nine_o or_o ten_o that_o draw_v the_o coach_n and_o caravan_n 2_o these_o traveller_n will_v disperse_v themselves_o into_o the_o several_a inn_n upon_o the_o road_n each_o man_n where_o he_o can_v find_v the_o best_a entertainment_n whereby_o trade_n will_v be_v diffuse_v innholder_n be_v enable_v to_o pay_v their_o rent_n and_o encourage_v to_o provide_v accommodation_n fit_a for_o the_o reception_n of_o gentleman_n 3._o most_o horse_n go_v to_o grass_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n which_o will_v raise_v the_o rent_n of_o pasture-land_n about_o city_n and_o corporation_n and_o other_o town_n upon_o the_o road_n above_o what_o former_o they_o be_v which_o of_o late_a year_n by_o mean_n of_o those_o coach_n have_v fall_v half_a in_o half_n even_o in_o middlesex_n and_o other_o place_n adjoin_v to_o london_n itself_o and_o n●_n other_o reason_n for_o it_o can_v be_v give_v but_o this_o that_o citizen_n and_o gentleman_n about_o the_o city_n do_v not_o keep_v horse_n as_o former_o they_o do_v neither_o do_v there_o now_o come_v a_o fixth_n part_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o london_n that_o use_v to_o do_v but_o if_o stage_n coach_n be_v suppress_v there_o will_v be_v a_o necessity_n for_o man_n to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o breed_n keep_v and_o use_v horse_n as_o former_o they_o do_v and_o it_o will_v necessary_o occasion_v the_o consumption_n of_o five_o time_n the_o quantity_n of_o hay_n straw_n and_o horse-corn_n that_o now_o be_v consume_v whereby_o farmer_n will_v have_v a_o vent_n for_o their_o commodity_n and_o be_v enable_v to_o pay_v their_o rent_n for_o not_o only_o will_v there_o then_o be_v four_o time_n the_o number_n of_o horse_n travel_v upon_o the_o road_n as_o there_o be_v now_o but_o in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o all_o the_o great_a town_n in_o england_n there_o will_v be_v great_a number_n of_o good_a horse_n keep_v by_o gentleman_n merchant_n and_o tradesman_n for_o their_o own_o use_n and_o by_o other_o also_o to_o let_v out_o to_o hire_v to_o such_o as_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o ride_v and_o keep_v not_o horse_n of_o their_o own_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o before_o these_o coach_n be_v set_v up_o what_o with_o the_o horse_n keep_v by_o merchant_n and_o other_o tradesman_n and_o gentleman_n in_o or_o near_a london_n and_o the_o traveller_n horse_n that_o come_v to_o london_n that_o city_n spend_v all_o the_o hay_n straw_n bean_n pease_n and_o oat_n that_o can_v be_v spare_v within_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o mile_n thereof_o and_o for_o a_o further_a supply_n have_v vast_a quantity_n from_o henly_n and_o other_o western_a part_n and_o from_o below_o gravesend_n by_o water_n beside_o many_o ship_n lade_n of_o bean_n from_o hull_n and_o of_o oat_n from_o lynn_n and_o boston_n and_o then_o oat_n and_o hay_n and_o other_o horse-meat_n will_v bear_v a_o good_a price_n in_o that_o market_n which_o be_v the_o standard_n for_o all_o the_o market_n in_o england_n but_o now_o since_o these_o coach_n set_v up_o especial_o in_o such_o multitude_n and_o those_o so_o nigh_o london_n london_n can_v consume_v what_o grow_v within_o twenty_o mile_n of_o it_o but_o if_o they_o be_v down_o the_o consumption_n in_o london_n will_v quick_o be_v as_o great_a as_o ever_o and_o that_o will_v raise_v the_o price_n of_o the_o commodity_n advance_v the_o price_n of_o land_n and_o cause_n rent_n to_o be_v well_o pay_v again_o not_o only_a will_v every_o traveller_n that_o now_o ride_v in_o a_o coach_n travel_n on_o horseback_n if_o coach_n be_v down_o and_o some_o of_o they_o with_o two_o or_o three_o servant_n and_o so_o occasion_v a_o great_a consumption_n of_o the_o provision_n for_o cattle_n but_o further_o every_o of_o these_o several_a traveller_n who_o before_o club_a together_o for_o a_o dish_n or_o two_o of_o meat_n will_v have_v one_o two_o or_o three_o dish_n of_o meat_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o servant_n which_o will_v occasion_v the_o consumption_n of_o six_o time_n as_o much_o beef_n veal_n mutton_n lamb_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o fish_n fowl_n poultry_n and_o other_o provision_n as_o be_v now_o consume_v on_o the_o road_n and_o such_o consumption_n will_v raise_v the_o price_n of_o land_n and_o cause_n better_a payment_n of_o rent_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o not_o only_o will_v the_o consumption_n be_v increase_v by_o those_o that_o travel_v the_o road_n but_o ten-times_o more_o will_v be_v spend_v by_o those_o who_o will_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o make_v those_o thing_n that_o traveller_n must_v have_v when_o they_o ride_v who_o if_o they_o have_v work_v and_o can_v earn_v money_n will_v eat_v and_o drink_v of_o the_o best_a as_o former_o they_o do_v when_o several_a handicraft_n tradesman_n in_o london_n keep_v 20_o 30_o or_o 40_o journeyman_n at_o work_n spend_v a_o quarter_n of_o beef_n and_o a_o carcase_n of_o mutton_n in_o a_o week_n in_o their_o house_n who_o since_o these_o coach_n set_v up_o have_v fall_v to_o a_o couple_n of_o apprentice_n and_o though_o as_o eminent_a of_o their_o trade_n as_o any_o about_o london_n yet_o can_v hardly_o earn_v bread_n to_o put_v into_o their_o head_n if_o it_o be_v so_o then_o that_o run_v stage-coache_n and_o caravan_n be_v so_o injurious_a to_o the_o public_a destructive_a to_o trade_n and_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o fall_n of_o rent_n it_o will_v be_v worth_a time_n to_o consider_v what_o be_v in_o they_o worthy_a of_o their_o be_v countenance_v and_o desire_v and_o whether_o the_o inconvenience_n be_v not_o much_o great_a than_o the_o conveniency_n man_n receive_v by_o they_o if_o this_o way_n of_o travel_v be_v the_o way_n that_o of_o all_o way_n appear_v most_o beneficial_a least_o expensive_a conduce_v to_o health_n advantageous_a to_o man_n in_o their_o business_n absolute_o necessary_a to_o some_o useful_a to_o other_o and_o impose_v upon_o none_o there_o be_v some_o reason_n for_o man_n be_v in_o love_n with_o they_o but_o if_o the_o contrary_n be_v apparent_a then_o what_o madness_n possess_v man_n to_o court_v their_o inconvenience_n and_o mischief_n let_v we_o examine_v these_o thing_n man_n receive_v not_o the_o great_a benefit_n by_o travel_v in_o these_o coach_n for_o can_v that_o way_n be_v beneficial_a to_o any_o that_o hinder_v and_o destroy_v trade_n prevent_v the_o consumption_n 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