continuance_n there_o during_o life_n for_o he_o can_v cease_v while_o he_o live_v to_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o blood-royal_a of_o the_o realm_n which_o immediate_o constitute_v he_o in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n nor_o to_o be_v king_n by_o birthright_n inherent_a he_o therefore_o only_o in_o such_o case_n cease_v to_o be_v king_n and_o our_o allegiance_n to_o he_o only_o cease_v to_o be_v due_a because_o he_o have_v separate_v from_o himself_o that_o politic_a capacity_n which_o be_v before_o apropriate_v to_o his_o natural_a person_n by_o the_o law_n ibid._n ibid._n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o lineal_a descent_n of_o that_o person_n from_o the_o blood-royal_a whereupon_o succession_n do_v attend_v two_o ibid._n ibid._n it_o be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o we_o can_v have_v two_o king_n at_o once_o and_o therefore_o either_o the_o king_n regnant_n in_o possession_n only_o or_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la out_o of_o possession_n only_o can_v be_v our_o legal_a king_n or_o he_o who_o be_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o our_o law_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n three_o it_o appear_v by_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v and_o by_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o calvin_n case_n 439._o p._n 438._o p._n 439._o that_o ligeance_n be_v due_a only_a to_o the_o king_n that_o the_o ligeance_n or_o faith_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v proprium_fw-la quarto_fw-la modo_fw-la tot_fw-la the_o king_n omni_fw-la soli_fw-la &_o semper_fw-la it_o be_v due_a therefore_o to_o every_o one_o who_o be_v signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr and_o so_o to_o a_o king_n regnant_n in_o possession_n though_o he_o be_v only_a king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la if_o the_o law_n make_v he_o signior_n le_fw-fr roy._n it_o be_v due_a soli_fw-la to_o he_o alone_o if_o he_o alone_o for_o the_o time_n be_v be_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king._n it_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o semper_fw-la as_o long_o as_o he_o continue_v the_o king_n regnant_n in_o possession_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n four_o pasch_fw-mi a._n 9_o edw._n 4._o term._n pasch_fw-mi observe_v that_o in_o bagot_n case_n it_o be_v determine_v that_o le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr hen._n fuist_n roy_fw-fr en_fw-fr possession_n &_o il_fw-fr covient_fw-fr qu'_fw-fr le_fw-fr royalme_n eit_fw-mi un_fw-fr roy_fw-fr south_n qu'_fw-fr les_fw-fr leges_fw-la seront_fw-fr tenus_fw-la &_o maintain_v doque_fw-la per_fw-la c_o c_o qu'_fw-fr il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr fuist_n eins_fw-ge forsque_fw-la per_fw-la usurpation_n unc_n unc_n chescun_fw-fr act_v judicial_a fait_fw-fr per_fw-la luy_fw-fr qu'_fw-fr touch_n jurisdiction_n royal_a sera_fw-fr bon_fw-fr &_o licra_fw-la le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr quand_fw-fr il_fw-fr fait_fw-fr regress_n king_n henry_n the_o six_o be_v king_n in_o possession_n and_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v have_v a_o king_n under_o who_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v hold_v and_o maintain_v therefore_o be_v it_o that_o he_o be_v only_o in_o by_o usurpation_n yet_o every_o judicial_a act_n do_v by_o he_o which_o touch_v the_o royal_a jurisdiction_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v the_o rightful_a king_n when_o he_o return_v and_o it_o be_v there_o add_v that_o le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr roy_fw-fr h._n ne_fw-la fuit_fw-la merement_n comme_fw-fr usurper_n car_fw-fr le_fw-fr corone_fw-fr fuist_n tail_n a_o luy_fw-fr per._n parliament_n the_o say_a king_n henry_n be_v not_o mere_o as_o a_o usurper_n because_o the_o crown_n be_v entail_v upon_o he_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o now_o it_o be_v upon_o king_n william_n if_o then_o ill_a covient_fw-fr qu'_fw-fr le_fw-fr royalme_n eit_fw-mi un_fw-fr roy_fw-fr the_o realm_n must_v always_o have_v a_o king_n under_o who_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v hold_v and_o maintain_v the_o king_n regnant_n in_o possession_n be_v he_o alone_o under_o who_o for_o the_o time_n be_v they_o can_v be_v hold_v and_o maintain_v he_o only_o can_v be_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n for_o the_o time_n be_v if_o every_o judicial_a act_n do_v by_o he_o which_o concern_v the_o royal_a jurisdiction_n shall_v be_v good_a though_o it_o be_v always_o do_v under_o the_o title_n and_o authority_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n then_o must_v he_o be_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n of_o law_n for_o the_o time_n be_v then_o must_v the_o law_n make_v by_o he_o be_v good_a also_o though_o they_o run_v in_o the_o stile_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n or_o our_o lord_n the_o king._n and_o if_o all_o this_o be_v true_a of_o a_o king_n regnant_n or_o in_o possession_n though_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o he_o hold_v the_o kingdom_n mere_o by_o usurpation_n it_o must_v more_o certain_o be_v true_a of_o one_o on_o who_o the_o kingdom_n be_v entail_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v and_o who_o be_v therefore_o not_o to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o mere_a usurper_n 5th_o 434._o p._n 434._o observe_v that_o in_o calvin_n case_n it_o be_v determine_v that_o protectio_fw-la trahit_fw-la subjectionem_fw-la &_o subjectio_fw-la protectionem_fw-la protection_n require_v subjection_n and_o subjection_n protection_n quia_fw-la sicut_fw-la subditus_fw-la regi_fw-la tenetur_fw-la ad_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la ita_fw-la rex_fw-la subdiot_n tenetur_fw-la ad_fw-la protectionem_fw-la 437._o p._n 436_o 437._o for_o as_o the_o subject_n owe_v to_o the_o king_n his_o true_a and_o faithful_a ligeance_n and_o obedience_n so_o the_o sovereign_n be_v to_o govern_v and_o protect_v his_o subject_n that_o power_n and_o protection_n draw_v ligeance_n and_o that_o the_o ligeance_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v of_o as_o great_a extent_n and_o latitude_n as_o the_o royal_a power_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n that_o though_o the_o king_n in_o his_o natural_a person_n be_v subject_a to_o death_n 438._o p._n 438._o infirmity_n etc._n etc._n yet_o in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n he_o be_v esteem_v to_o be_v immortal_a not_o subject_a to_o death_n infirmity_n etc._n etc._n now_o i_o will_v not_o hence_o infer_v with_o other_o that_o i_o owe_v a_o king_n no_o subjection_n or_o allegiance_n any_o long_a than_o he_o do_v actual_o protect_v i_o or_o that_o if_o he_o neglect_v his_o duty_n in_o protect_v i_o in_o my_o good_n or_o body_n or_o of_o protect_v the_o law_n according_a to_o these_o wordd_n of_o foretescue_n rex_fw-la ad_fw-la tutelam_fw-la legis_fw-la 13._o cap._n 13._o corporum_fw-la &_o bonorum_fw-la erectus_fw-la est_fw-la i_o may_v neglect_v my_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n to_o he_o but_o yet_o i_o think_v it_o reasonable_a hence_o to_o infer_v affirmative_o from_o the_o king_n regnant_n in_o possession_n i_o for_o the_o time_n be_v do_v receive_v protection_n therefore_o to_o he_o for_o the_o time_n be_v i_o do_v not_o owe_v subjection_n protection_n draw_v allegiance_n therefore_o protection_n from_o he_o draw_v allegiance_n to_o he_o the_o ligeanceof_o the_o subject_n be_v of_o as_o great_a extent_n and_o latitude_n as_o be_v the_o royal_a power_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n therefore_o it_o must_v extend_v itself_o unto_o all_o time_n and_o place_n in_o which_o and_o where_o this_o royal_a power_n be_v exert_v and_o this_o protection_n be_v afford_v to_o i_o 4._o rom._n xiij_o 1_o 4._o st._n paul_n do_v find_v the_o reason_n of_o our_o subjection_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o present_a power_n on_o this_o ground_n that_o they_o be_v unto_o we_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o good_a or_o in_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n that_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d benefactor_n 25._o luk._n xxij_o 25._o to_o who_o we_o therefore_o own_o subjection_n on_o the_o score_n of_o gratitude_n as_o far_o as_o we_o with_o justice_n can_v afford_v it_o since_o therefore_o say_v the_o reverend_a bishop_n sanderson_n 18._o de_fw-fr legum_fw-la oblige_n lec_fw-la 5._o 5._o 18._o we_o owe_v it_o to_o the_o supreme_a power_n even_o when_o they_o be_v usurp_v that_o we_o enjoy_v what_o be_v our_o own_o that_o we_o live_v safe_a from_o slaughter_n and_o from_o rapine_n yea_o that_o we_o live_v at_o all_o since_o without_o they_o we_o neither_o can_v have_v remedy_n or_o safeguard_n against_o the_o lust_n the_o fury_n or_o the_o injury_n of_o wicked_a man_n it_o be_v the_o most_o equitable_a thing_n and_o that_o which_o the_o old_a law_n of_o give_v and_o receive_v mutual_o do_v require_v that_o for_o so_o many_o and_o great_a benefit_n we_o shall_v make_v some_o return_n unto_o that_o power_n which_o afford_v they_o and_o what_o be_v that_o return_v he_o do_v sufficient_o explain_v in_o the_o ensue_a word_n profecto_fw-la perfecto_fw-la perversissimae_fw-la mentis_fw-la est_fw-la it_o be_v certain_o a_o indication_n of_o a_o most_o perverse_a mind_n to_o desire_v to_o live_v under_o the_o patronage_n of_o his_o government_n who_o you_o will_v not_o obey_v and_o to_o refuse_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o he_o
according_a to_o law_n be_v due_a to_o he_o for_o his_o legal_a protection_n why_o therefore_o can_v we_o not_o swear_v to_o yield_v he_o this_o legal_a allegiance_n whilst_o this_o protection_n do_v continue_v we_o can_v say_v some_o do_v it_o obj._n because_o it_o obstruct_v the_o exert_n of_o our_o natural_a allegiance_n and_o so_o oblige_v we_o not_o to_o perform_v our_o duty_n not_o to_o yield_v to_o the_o rightful_a king_n his_o right_n for_o instance_n if_o a_o struggle_n happen_v betwixt_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la it_o oblige_v we_o not_o to_o assist_v the_o first_o as_o natural_a allegiance_n which_o never_o cease_v do_v require_v against_o the_o latter_a now_o that_o be_v a_o unlawful_a oath_n which_o do_v oblige_v we_o not_o to_o perform_v our_o duty_n but_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v repl._n that_o this_o exception_n make_v it_o as_o unlawful_a for_o a_o conquer_a army_n to_o ask_v quarter_n or_o to_o receive_v it_o upon_o the_o term_n foremention_v or_o for_o a_o conquer_a nation_n to_o submit_v unto_o the_o conqueror_n until_o the_o lineal_a succession_n be_v extinct_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v general_o grant_v that_o in_o these_o case_n we_o may_v take_v quarter_n and_o submit_v upon_o condition_n never_o to_o sight_n against_o the_o conqueror_n but_o to_o bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o he_o 2._o this_o obstruction_n of_o our_o natural_a allegiance_n be_v only_o such_o as_o we_o may_v reasonable_o take_v for_o the_o presumptive_a will_n of_o the_o rightful_a king_n or_o that_o which_o he_o shall_v rational_o grant_v to_o his_o oppress_a subject_n for_o in_o extreme_a necessity_n it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o he_o will_v recede_v from_o the_o rigour_n of_o his_o right_n for_o preservation_n of_o his_o subject_n rather_o than_o by_o hold_v they_o to_o it_o to_o subject_v they_o to_o certain_a misery_n and_o ruin_n without_o receive_v any_o benefit_n thereby_o we_o think_v that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o displease_a prince_n be_v that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v we_o hopeless_o begin_v the_o misery_n of_o a_o new_a confusion_n for_o he_o we_o therefore_o must_v believe_v his_o will_n that_o we_o shall_v not_o exert_v our_o natural_a allegiance_n in_o such_o case_n why_o therefore_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v as_o much_o suppose_v his_o presumptive_a will_n that_o when_o we_o can_v refuse_v the_o promise_n of_o bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n in_o possession_n for_o the_o time_n be_v without_o our_o present_a misery_n and_o ruin_n we_o shall_v submit_v unto_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v that_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o give_v way_n to_o the_o take_v the_o engagement_n 113._o case_n of_o engag_v p._n 113._o rather_o than_o that_o his_o good_a subject_n shall_v loso_fw-la their_o estate_n for_o refuse_v the_o same_o 124._o p._n 123_o 124._o and_o bishop_n sanderson_n will_v not_o condemn_v the_o take_n of_o it_o in_o this_o sense_n ay_o n._n n._n promise_n that_o so_o long_o as_o i_o live_v under_o this_o power_n and_o protection_n i_o will_v not_o contrive_v or_o attempt_v any_o act_n of_o hostility_n against_o they_o but_o live_v quiet_o and_o peaceable_o under_o they_o will_v endeavour_v myself_o faithful_o in_o my_o place_n and_o call_v to_o do_v what_o every_o good_a member_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n ought_v to_o do_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o my_o country_n only_o he_o add_v this_o he_o who_o understand_v the_o word_n of_o the_o engagement_n 131._o p._n 131._o so_o as_o if_o they_o do_v oblige_v he_o to_o any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o his_o allegiance_n or_o render_v he_o unable_a to_o act_v according_a thereunto_o upon_o any_o seasonable_a emergent_a occasion_n can_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n take_v it_o but_o only_o he_o who_o understand_v it_o to_o be_v no_o way_n contrary_a to_o his_o bounden_a allegiance_n so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v under_o such_o a_o force_n and_o can_v exercise_v it_o and_o that_o whensoever_o that_o force_n be_v remove_v from_o he_o so_o or_o he_o from_o it_o as_o that_o he_o have_v power_n to_o act_v according_a to_o his_o allegiance_n the_o obligation_n of_o the_o engagement_n of_o itself_o determine_v and_o expire_v now_o if_o this_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v a_o promise_n to_o live_v quiet_o and_o peaceable_o under_o the_o government_n without_o contrive_v or_o attempt_v any_o act_n of_o hostility_n against_o it_o till_o by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n it_o do_v expire_v or_o cease_v to_o be_v the_o government_n under_o which_o i_o be_o for_o the_o time_n be_v then_o be_v it_o the_o same_o with_o that_o allegiance_n which_o the_o statute_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o require_v and_o these_o case_n plead_v for_o but_o if_o it_o only_o be_v a_o promise_n to_o live_v quiet_o under_o their_o government_n till_o they_o can_v get_v a_o opportunity_n to_o destroy_v and_o cut_v their_o throat_n or_o a_o occasion_n offer_v itself_o to_o side_n with_o they_o that_o be_v struggle_v so_o to_o do_v it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o vain_a illusory_a senseless_a engagement_n in_o the_o world_n for_o who_o know_v not_o that_o without_o any_o engagement_n all_o man_n will_v be_v quiet_a till_o they_o can_v get_v a_o opportunity_n to_o be_v otherwise_o who_o can_v have_v the_o face_n to_o go_v to_o any_o prince_n with_o this_o petition_n sir_n i_o desire_v the_o benefit_n of_o your_o protection_n and_o your_o government_n assure_v you_o i_o will_v give_v your_o government_n no_o disturbance_n till_o i_o can_v get_v a_o opportunity_n to_o do_v it_o or_o till_o i_o can_v find_v some_o body_n struggle_v to_o dethrone_v you_o who_o can_v judge_v it_o fit_a that_o any_o government_n shall_v permit_v such_o person_n to_o live_v in_o it_o who_o declare_v themselves_o bind_v when_o any_o opportunity_n or_o seasonable_a occasion_n happen_v to_o endeavour_v its_o destruction_n and_o when_o they_o see_v any_o body_n struggle_v to_o do_v so_o to_o side_n with_o they_o what_o be_v such_o person_n under_o the_o present_a government_n subject_n or_o enemy_n if_o the_o first_o than_o bishop_n sanderson_n inform_v they_o 109._o ibid._n p._n 109._o that_o allegiance_n be_v so_o intrinsical_a proper_a and_o essential_a a_o duty_n and_o as_o it_o be_v fundamental_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o subject_a qua_fw-la talis_fw-la as_o that_o the_o very_a name_n of_o a_o subject_a do_v after_o a_o sort_n import_v it_o if_o they_o be_v enemy_n and_o not_o subject_n how_o can_v they_o reasonable_o expect_v that_o protection_n which_o be_v due_a only_a unto_o subject_n for_o that_o very_a cause_n that_o they_o be_v subject_n and_o not_o that_o treatment_n which_o all_o government_n think_v sit_v to_o use_v to_o their_o avow_a enemy_n second_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o reply_n remove_v not_o the_o whole_a strength_n of_o the_o argument_n part_n of_o it_o be_v this_o 2._o n._n 10._o answ_n 2._o that_o treason_n may_v be_v commit_v against_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la in_o possession_n and_o can_v be_v commit_v against_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la out_o of_o possession_n and_o yet_o it_o always_o be_v commit_v against_o the_o natural_a allegiance_n which_o be_v due_a to_o our_o soevereign_a lord_n the_o king._n and_o therefore_o even_o this_o natural_a allegiance_n seem_v due_a to_o the_o king_n in_o possession_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o for_o the_o time_n be_v be_v suspend_v as_o to_o the_o king_n out_o of_o possession_n 441._o calv._n case_n p._n 441._o moreover_o our_o law_n book_n as_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o allegiance_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n so_o do_v they_o also_o tell_v we_o that_o protection_n and_o government_n be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n what_o incongruity_n therefore_o be_v it_o that_o for_o the_o time_n that_o he_o can_v perform_v what_o be_v due_a to_o the_o subject_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n 2._o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_fw-la 1._o 3._o c._n 18._o 18._o 2._o the_o subject_n shall_v suspend_v the_o exercise_n of_o what_o be_v due_a to_o he_o by_o the_o same_o law._n grotius_n affirm_v that_o reges_fw-la qui_fw-la regnis_fw-la exuti_fw-la sunt_fw-la cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la regni_fw-la bonis_fw-la eriam_fw-la jus_o leg_n andi_fw-la perdiderunt_fw-la that_o king_n out_o of_o possession_n of_o their_o kingdom_n have_v lose_v the_o right_n of_o send_v ambassador_n and_o yet_o that_o be_v a_o natural_a right_n of_o king_n and_o if_o that_o for_o that_o time_n may_v be_v lose_v to_o he_o and_o gain_v to_o the_o king_n in_o possession_n why_o may_v it_o not_o be_v so_o as_o to_o natural_a allegiance_n 3._o though_o our_o lawyer_n distinguish_v between_o natural_a and_o legal_a allegiance_n yet_o they_o do_v true_o tell_v we_o 435._o calv._n case_n p._n 435._o that_o they_o differ_v not_o in_o substance_n but_o only_o as_o the_o
kingdom_n of_o judah_n six_o year_n joash_n be_v the_o true_a king_n and_o so_o the_o power_n ordain_v of_o god._n 1._o this_o assertion_n meddle_v not_o with_o the_o right_n to_o answ_n but_o only_o with_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o supreme_a authority_n now_o it_o be_v plain_a to_o common_a sense_n and_o experience_n that_o a_o king_n out_o of_o possession_n whilst_o he_o so_o continue_v can_v do_v any_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o high_a power_n to_o do_v nor_o be_v he_o such_o a_o high_a power_n as_o st._n paul_n represent_v for_o he_o do_v not_o actual_o bear_v the_o sword_n of_o justice_n he_o do_v not_o watch_v continual_o for_o that_o very_a thing_n he_o make_v no_o judge_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n there_o be_v none_o commissionated_a by_o he_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil-doer_n or_o for_o the_o praise_n of_o they_o that_o do_v well_o he_o can_v be_v a_o terror_n unto_o evil_a work_n or_o a_o rewarder_n of_o the_o good_a do_v in_o that_o kingdom_n in_o which_o he_o 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render_v he_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n for_o the_o time_n be_v the_o instance_n produce_v from_o the_o old_a testament_n have_v nothing_o in_o they_o parallel_v to_o our_o case_n answ_n 2_o or_o opponte_fw-la to_o our_o hypothesis_n as_o will_v be_v evident_a if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o possession_n plead_v for_o as_o be_v that_o which_o create_v a_o right_a to_o our_o allegiance_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o render_v any_o prince_n the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n for_o the_o say_a time_n be_v 1._o full_o and_o quiet_a possession_n of_o kingly_a government_n without_o the_o contest_v of_o any_o opposite_a prince_n in_o the_o say_a nation_n for_o he_o who_o be_v not_o king_n can_v never_o be_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king._n two_o possession_n give_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o usual_a method_n viz._n the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o people_n govern_v and_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o person_n govern_v with_o the_o usual_a engagement_n to_o the_o govern_v which_o coronation_n how_o unnecessary_a soever_o it_o may_v be_v to_o a_o prince_n who_o have_v a_o hereditary_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n must_v necessary_o be_v needful_a to_o make_v a_o king_n who_o be_v not_o so_o by_o birthright_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n for_o the_o time_n be_v for_o want_v of_o these_o two_o thing_n though_o oliver_n have_v engross_v the_o whole_a government_n yet_o be_v he_o still_o a_o mere_a usurper_n and_o no_o legal_a governor_n and_o therefore_o no_o allegiance_n can_v by_o our_o law_n be_v due_a unto_o he_o he_o be_v no_o king_n much_o less_o a_o king_n choose_v by_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o crown_v in_o the_o usual_a manner_n and_o by_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o these_o thing_n it_o be_v that_o king_n stephen_n john_n and_o the_o three_o henrys_n though_o deficient_a in_o title_n by_o birthright_n be_v notwithstanding_o in_o their_o respective_a time_n our_o king_n and_o so_o the_o odinance_n of_o god_n for_o the_o say_a time_n this_o be_v premise_v the_o impertinency_n of_o all_o the_o instance_n produce_v will_v easy_o appear_v for_o 1._o as_o for_o absalon_n he_o never_o have_v any_o qiet_a possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n nor_o do_v ever_o david_n flee_v out_o of_o the_o land_n for_o when_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v he_o be_v in_o mahanaim_n a_o city_n of_o refuge_n and_o a_o sacerdotal_a city_n he_o have_v with_o he_o a_o army_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n able_a to_o cope_v with_o absalon_n beside_o those_o who_o in_o reality_n be_v for_o david_n though_o they_o pretend_v to_o follow_v absalon_n two_o sheba_n be_v never_o anoint_v or_o place_v on_o the_o throne_n he_o never_o have_v possession_n or_o any_o deliberate_a consent_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n for_o he_o be_v present_o pursue_v 14._o 2_o sam._n xx_o 14._o not_o only_o by_o the_o man_n of_o judah_n but_o of_o israel_n also_o three_o that_o athaliah_n ever_o rule_v by_o the_o consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o people_n of_o judah_n be_v not_o evident_a from_o the_o sacred_a record_n perhaps_o she_o do_v it_o only_o by_o mere_a force_n and_o violence_n 3._o 2_o chr._n xxij_o 9_o twenty-three_o 3._o because_o the_o house_n of_o ahaziah_n have_v no_o power_n to_o keep_v still_o the_o kingdom_n or_o because_o they_o know_v of_o noen_n of_o the_o seed-royal_a that_o survive_v moreover_o in_o all_o these_o instance_n there_o be_v a_o express_a law_n or_o declaration_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n against_o all_o these_o pretender_n for_o absalon_n and_o sheba_n rebel_v against_o that_o david_n who_o the_o lord_n have_v express_o choose_v to_o seed_n jacob_n his_o choose_a 71._o ps_n lxxviij_o 71._o and_o israel_n his_o inheritance_n athaliah_n be_v exclude_v by_o that_o declaration_n promise_v oath_n of_o god_n whereby_o he_o have_v engage_v that_o david_n kingdom_n shall_v be_v establish_v for_o ever_o 16._o ps_n lxxxix_o 33_o 34_o 35._o 2_o sam._n seven_o 16._o and_o that_o there_o shall_v not_o want_v a_o man_n to_o sit_v upon_o his_o throne_n whence_o have_v find_v a_o son_n of_o ahaziah_n the_o priest_n and_o people_n with_o one_o voice_n cry_v out_o the_o king_n son_n shall_v reign_v 3_o 2_o chr._n twenty-three_o 3_o as_o the_o lord_n have_v say_v of_o the_o son_n of_o david_n now_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v god_n ordinance_n against_o his_o own_o immediate_a and_o express_a appointment_n of_o another_o individual_a person_n so_o to_o be_v this_o hinder_v not_o but_o where_o there_o be_v a_o law_n to_o make_v it_o so_o where_o the_o same_o way_n be_v use_v which_o convey_v a_o good_a title_n and_o where_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o government_n be_v convey_v by_o they_o who_o god_n have_v entrust_v with_o the_o designation_n of_o the_o individual_a governor_n that_o governor_n may_v exercise_v the_o supreme_a power_n for_o the_o time_n be_v even_o when_o the_o right_o be_v in_o another_o or_o may_v at_o least_o be_v deem_v god_n ordinance_n in_o so_o do_v for_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v that_o civil_a magistracy_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n obj._n but_o he_o that_o be_v only_a king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o so_o be_v king_n in_o prejudice_n to_o and_o violation_n of_o another_o right_n can_v be_v a_o magistrate_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o against_o it_o and_o so_o his_o exercise_n of_o that_o authority_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n i_o answer_v repl._n that_o magistracy_n be_v only_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n because_o some_o government_n be_v so_o not_o because_o this_o individual_a governor_n be_v so_o if_o therefore_o government_n may_v equal_o proceed_v under_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la as_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la they_o may_v be_v equal_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n because_o those_o act_n of_o government_n viz._n the_o punish_a offender_n the_o protect_a of_o the_o innocent_a and_o whatsoever_o else_o be_v of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n because_o essential_a to_o government_n which_o be_v so_o may_v equal_o be_v perform_v by_o both_o for_o a_o conclusion_n of_o this_o answer_n and_o this_o section_n with_o it_o it_o may_v deserve_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o in_o these_o and_o all_o other_o case_n of_o such_o popular_a election_n and_o revolt_v leave_v on_o record_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n we_o find_v not_o any_o person_n punish_v afterward_o as_o rebel_n for_o side_v with_o the_o opposite_a party_n against_o their_o rightful_a king_n none_o that_o follow_v adonijah_n and_o proclaim_v he_o king_n none_o of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n who_o anoint_v absalon_n or_o follow_v after_o sheba_n none_o who_o submit_v to_o athaliah_n to_o which_o add_v a_o like_a observation_n out_o of_o daniel_n history_n 181._o in_o the_o life_n of_o hen._n 3._o p._n
sunt_fw-la quatenus_fw-la permitteret_fw-la sibi_fw-la leges_fw-la proprias_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la antiquas_fw-la habere_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la vixerant_fw-la patres_fw-la eorum_fw-la &_o ipsi_fw-la in_o eye_n nati_fw-la &_o nutriti_fw-la sunt_fw-la scilicet_fw-la leges_fw-la sancti_fw-la edwardi_fw-la et_fw-la ex_fw-la illo_fw-la die_fw-la magna_fw-la authoritate_fw-la veneratae_fw-la &_o per_fw-la universum_fw-la regnum_fw-la corroboratae_fw-la &_o conservatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la prae_fw-la caeteris_fw-la regni_fw-la legibus_fw-la leges_fw-la r._n edwardi_fw-la chron._n eccl._n lichsield_n apud_fw-la seld._n ibid._n p._n 171._o chronicle_n of_o lichfield_n do_v informu_n that_o the_o whole_a community_n of_o england_n sue_v to_o the_o conqueror_n that_o he_o will_v permit_v they_o to_o have_v the_o proper_a law_n and_o ancient_a custom_n in_o which_o their_o father_n have_v live_v and_o under_o which_o they_o be_v bear_v and_o educate_v viz._n the_o law_n of_o st._n edward_n and_o that_o the_o king_n consent_v to_o their_o petition_n two_o when_o they_o have_v fight_v for_o the_o empress_n maud_n against_o king_n stephen_n and_o place_v she_o upon_o the_o throne_n they_o 2387._o they_o interpellata_fw-la est_fw-la a_o civibus_fw-la londinensibus_fw-la ut_fw-la liceret_fw-la eye_n uti_fw-la legibus_fw-la sancti_fw-la edwardi_fw-la &_o non_fw-la legibus_fw-la patris_fw-la svi_fw-la h._n quia_fw-la grave_n erant_fw-la sed_fw-la illa_fw-la non_fw-la adquievit_fw-la inde_fw-la populus_fw-la commotus_fw-la illam_fw-la capere_fw-la statuit_fw-la chron._n job_n brompton_n p._n 1031._o chron._n gervas_n p._n 1355._o henr._n the_o knight_n p._n 2387._o request_v she_o to_o grant_v to_o they_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o upon_o her_o denial_n of_o that_o request_n they_o again_o thrust_v she_o from_o the_o throne_n and_o force_v she_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n three_o 167._o three_o cum_fw-la autem_fw-la haec_fw-la charta_fw-la perlecta_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la audientibus_fw-la intellecta_fw-la fuisset_fw-la gavisi_fw-la sunt_fw-la gaudio_fw-la magno_fw-la valde_fw-la &_o juraverunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la in_o praesentia_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la saepe_fw-la dicti_fw-la quod_fw-la viso_fw-la tempore_fw-la congruo_fw-la pro_fw-la his_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la si_fw-la necesse_fw-la fuerit_fw-la decertarent_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la m._n paris_n p._n 167._o when_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n john_n produce_v the_o charter_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o by_o which_o he_o grant_v the_o ancient_a liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n with_o those_o emendation_n which_o his_o father_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o baron_n do_v ratify_v this_o charter_n be_v read_v before_o the_o baron_n they_o much_o rejoice_v and_o swear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o archbishop_n that_o for_o those_o liberty_n they_o will_v if_o need_v require_v spend_v their_o blood_n and_o 4thly_a they_o make_v this_o one_o part_n of_o the_o 2746._o the_o sequitur_fw-la forma_fw-la juramenti_fw-la soliti_fw-la &_o consueti_fw-la praeftari_fw-la per_fw-la leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o eorum_fw-la coronatione_fw-la quod_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la cantuariensis_n ab_fw-la iisdem_fw-la regibus_fw-la exigere_fw-la &_o recipere_fw-la consuevit_fw-la concedis_fw-la justas_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la esse_fw-la tenendas_fw-la &_o promittis_fw-la per_fw-la te_fw-la esse_fw-la protegendas_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la dei_fw-la corroborandas_fw-la quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la resp_n concedo_fw-la &_o promitto_fw-la vid._n book_n of_o oath_n h._n the_o knight_n p._n 2746._o coronation_n oath_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o they_o shall_v consent_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o just_a law_n and_o custom_n which_o the_o community_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v choose_v and_o especial_o of_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o usual_a and_o customary_a oath_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n take_v at_o their_o coronation_n and_o which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v wont_a to_o exact_v of_o they_o and_o receive_v from_o they_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v grant_v that_o the_o just_a law_n and_o custom_n which_o the_o community_n have_v choose_v shall_v be_v observe_v and_o confirm_v by_o they_o all_o which_o thing_n put_v together_o seem_v to_o conclude_v a_o original_a compact_n or_o establishment_n of_o law_n by_o which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v to_o govern_v and_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v govern_v and_o the_o continuance_n and_o the_o renewal_n of_o that_o original_a establishment_n by_o our_o succeed_a king_n add_v to_o this_o that_o rule_n of_o grotius_n that_o 10._o that_o successio_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la titulus_fw-la imperii_fw-la qui_fw-la imperio_fw-la formam_fw-la assignet_fw-la sed_fw-la veteris_fw-la continuatio_fw-la jus_o enim_fw-la ab_fw-la electione_n coeptum_fw-la familiae_fw-la succedendo_fw-la continuatur_fw-la quare_fw-la quantum_fw-la prima_fw-la electio_fw-la tribuit_fw-la tantum_fw-la defert_fw-la successio_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la bell._n l._n 1._o c._n 3._o 3._o 10._o succession_n be_v not_o a_o title_n of_o empire_n which_o give_v the_o form_n to_o it_o but_o be_v only_o a_o continuation_n of_o the_o old_a title_n the_o right_o begin_v by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o family_n be_v continue_v by_o succession_n and_o thence_o with_o he_o we_o reasonable_o may_v infer_v that_o succession_n only_o bring_v down_o to_o king_n what_o the_o first_o election_n give_v and_o make_v they_o only_a king_n according_a to_o the_o compact_a and_o with_o the_o condition_n agree_v on_o at_o the_o first_o admission_n of_o their_o progenitor_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o royal_a authority_n to_o this_o historical_a account_n of_o the_o 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realm_n original_o establish_v as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o say_a sufferance_n consent_n and_o cisstom_n and_o none_o otherwise_o in_o which_o word_n 1._o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o plain_a distinction_n between_o ancient_a and_o accustom_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n which_o the_o people_n enjoy_v by_o susferance_n of_o our_o king_n or_o be_v induce_v into_o it_o by_o the_o say_a sufferance_n consent_n and_o custom_n and_o law_n make_v devise_v and_o obtain_v within_o this_o realm_n for_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o same_o these_o latter_a be_v statute-law_n 9_o leges_fw-la istae_fw-la vocatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la leges_fw-la sancti_fw-la edvardi_fw-la non_fw-la quia_fw-la ipsas_fw-la primo_fw-la invenerat_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la quasi_fw-la sub_fw-la modio_fw-la positae_fw-la &_o in_fw-la oblivione_fw-la derelictae_fw-la a_o tempore_fw-la r._n edgari_fw-la avi_fw-la svi_fw-la qui_fw-la primo_fw-la manum_fw-la svam_fw-la misit_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsas_fw-la inveniendas_fw-la &_o statuendas_fw-la henr._n the_o knight_n de_fw-fr event_n ang'l_n l._n 1._o c._n 15._o chron._n lichfield_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la sir_n robert_n atkyns_n enq._n into_o the_o disp_n power_n p._n 9_o the_o other_o be_v law_n original_o establish_v and_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o the_o people_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v take_v at_o their_o free_a liberty_n by_o their_o own_o consent_n to_o be_v use_v among_o they_o and_o our_o king_n find_v thus_o establish_v suffer_v they_o to_o enjoy_v and_o these_o the_o history_n and_o record_n i_o have_v cite_v tell_v we_o be_v the_o law_n of_o st._n edward_n or_o rather_o of_o king_n edgar_n renew_v and_o confirm_v by_o st._n edward_n which_o the_o community_n of_o england_n desire_v of_o king_n william_n and_o his_o successor_n that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v by_o he_o and_o their_o sufferance_n or_o permission_n and_o which_o according_o he_o and_o they_o consent_v that_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v as_o their_o proper_a law_n and_o ancient_a custom_n swear_v also_o at_o their_o coronation_n to_o maintain_v protect_v and_o to_o corroborate_v they_o and_o which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canter_n bury_v at_o his_o coronation_n of_o they_o always_o exact_v to_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o people_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v the_o law_n contain_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o though_o they_o run_v in_o the_o stile_n of_o a_o grant_n from_o the_o king_n
in_o the_o word_n concessimus_fw-la for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n yet_o be_v they_o say_v sir_n edward_n coke_n the_o common_a law_n and_o right_n of_o the_o people_n before_o three_o it_o plain_o be_v assert_v that_o the_o whole_a realm_n be_v subject_a to_o these_o law_n and_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o they_o and_o no_o otherwise_o and_o agreeable_a to_o this_o statute_n be_v that_o excellent_a resolution_n of_o king_n james_n when_o his_o subject_n desire_v to_o know_v of_o he_o whether_o he_o will_v rule_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a form_n of_o this_o state_n and_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n or_o if_o he_o have_v a_o intention_n not_o to_o limit_v himself_o within_o these_o bound_n but_o to_o alter_v the_o same_o when_o he_o think_v convenient_a by_o the_o absolute_a power_n of_o a_o king._n 531._o four_o speech_n at_o whitehall_n a._n 1609._o p._n 530_o 531._o he_o answer_v that_o the_o king_n be_v lex_fw-la loquens_fw-la after_o a_o sort_n bind_v himself_o 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interest_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n plead_v for_o the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n if_o lawful_o it_o can_v be_v do_v it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o conceive_v that_o from_o the_o present_a king_n we_o may_v expect_v the_o preservation_n of_o that_o religion_n and_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n not_o only_o here_o but_o in_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n against_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o french_a king_n against_o it_o he_o be_v choose_v the_o head_n of_o the_o protestant_a league_n for_o that_o effect_n whereas_o we_o can_v reasonable_o expect_v king_n james_n shall_v by_o french_a interest_n return_v to_o sway_v the_o sceptre_n without_o the_o outmost_a hazard_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o protestant_n in_o this_o and_o all_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n three_o if_o we_o comply_v with_o those_o who_o take_v this_o oath_n we_o shall_v prevent_v that_o division_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o may_v if_o it_o be_v not_o prevent_v give_v 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the_o apostle_n if_o any_o provide_v not_o for_o his_o own_o and_o especial_o for_o those_o of_o his_o own_o house_n he_o have_v deny_v the_o faith_n and_o be_v worse_a than_o a_o infidel_n we_o shall_v deprive_v ourselves_o of_o the_o capacity_n of_o exercise_v our_o ministerial_a function_n which_o without_o like_a necessity_n we_o can_v justify_v 5th_o we_o seem_v not_o well_o able_a to_o answer_v the_o question_n what_o it_o be_v we_o will_v have_v or_o what_o we_o will_v be_v at_o for_o if_o we_o be_v ask_v whether_o we_o will_v have_v king_n james_n return_v a_o conqueror_n or_o whether_o we_o will_v have_v he_o put_v in_o statu_fw-la quo_fw-la we_o must_v in_o conscience_n answer_n no_o unless_o we_o will_v have_v popery_n and_o slavery_n entail_v upon_o we_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v return_v any_o otherwise_o as_o matter_n now_o stand_v be_v next_o to_o impossible_a since_o than_o we_o can_v be_v willing_a that_o we_o shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o capacity_n of_o yield_v he_o 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allegiance_n to_o king_n william_n and_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a sense_n impose_v upon_o the_o oath_n by_o many_o wise_a judicious_a person_n we_o ourselves_o think_v it_o reasonable_a to_o take_v it_o and_o sure_o then_o there_o concern_v of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n at_o home_n and_o abroad_o our_o love_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o ourselves_o to_o those_o soul_n to_o who_o we_o minister_v must_v weigh_v much_o with_o we_o to_o engage_v we_o to_o do_v that_o which_o in_o the_o ordinary_a import_n put_v upon_o the_o word_n by_o many_o wise_a and_o judicious_a person_n we_o own_o we_o can_v rational_o refuse_v to_o do_v sect_n ii_o have_v premise_v these_o general_a consideration_n i_o now_o proceed_v to_o those_o argument_n which_o seem_v to_o prove_v it_o lawful_a in_o our_o circumstance_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n impose_v by_o the_o say_v act._n and_o first_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v self-evident_a that_o a_o legal_a oath_n 1._o n._n 1._o or_o a_o oath_n impose_v by_o law_n aught_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o a_o sense_n reconcilable_a to_o the_o law_n and_o consequent_o no_o man_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o legal_a oath_n can_v be_v oblige_v first_o to_o transgress_v the_o law_n and_o then_o to_o suffer_v for_o so_o do_v it_o be_v also_o evident_a from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n ligeance_n cowel_n verbo_fw-la ligeance_n and_o the_o determination_n of_o our_o able_a lawyer_n that_o ligeance_n or_o allegiance_n be_v such_o a_o kind_n of_o duty_n as_o no_o man_n may_v owe_v to_o more_o than_o one_o lord._n it_o be_v that_o duty_n which_o no_o man_n owe_v or_o by_o the_o law_n shall_v pay_v but_o to_o his_o sovereign_n who_o in_o one_o imperial_a kingdom_n can_v be_v but_o one_o and_o it_o be_v agreeable_a unto_o our_o saviour_n
allegiance_n which_o i_o have_v promise_v by_o oath_n to_o he_o cease_v though_o he_o have_v the_o same_o right_n to_o it_o 2_o when_o we_o say_v a_o king_n out_o of_o possession_n have_v right_a to_o the_o allegiance_n of_o his_o subject_n we_o mean_v not_o a_o immediate_a right_n but_o mediate_v i._n e._n our_o meaning_n be_v that_o first_o he_o have_v right_a to_o possession_n and_o actual_a government_n and_o by_o that_o to_o allegiance_n he_o therefore_o must_v be_v first_o in_o possession_n before_o we_o can_v exert_v the_o allegiance_n due_a to_o he_o according_o though_o edward_n the_o four_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o eign_n declare_v to_o have_v be_v in_o right_a trin._n see_v bagot_n case_n 9_o h._n 4._o term_n trin._n from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o right_n noble_a prince_n richard_n duke_n of_o york_n very_o just_a king_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n yet_o because_o he_o only_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o use_v his_o right_n and_o title_n to_o the_o say_a realm_n of_o england_n on_o the_o four_o of_o march_n a._n d._n 1460._o and_o enter_v only_o then_o into_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o royal_a estate_n dignity_n pre-eminence_n and_o power_n of_o the_o same_o crown_n and_o to_o the_o governance_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n of_o england_n by_o the_o amotion_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o till_o then_o king_n in_o deed_n though_o not_o of_o right_a therefore_o be_v he_o say_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o have_v be_v only_o on_o the_o four_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o lawful_a possession_n of_o the_o same_o realm_n with_o the_o royal_a power_n pre-eminence_n estate_n and_o dignity_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n thereof_o and_o then_o only_o to_o be_v lawful_o seize_v and_o possess_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o his_o say_v right_o and_o title_n and_o of_o all_o prerogative_n belong_v to_o it_o now_o what_o be_v only_o thus_o of_o right_a may_v be_v both_o promise_v and_o perform_v to_o another_o whilst_o this_o other_o be_v in_o possession_n though_o he_o be_v not_o the_o jure_v so_o provide_v he_o be_v so_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o law_n or_o the_o accustom_a right_n of_o give_v and_o receive_v possession_n as_o be_v apparent_a in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n who_o be_v thus_o in_o possession_n of_o what_o be_v the_o right_n of_o another_o who_o be_v by_o fraud_n or_o corrupt_a verdict_n or_o judgement_n out_v of_o his_o right_n for_o the_o homage_n due_a of_o right_n to_o the_o true_a owner_n be_v here_o by_o law_n as_o occasion_n offer_v itself_o to_o be_v swear_v to_o the_o unjust_a possessor_n nay_o we_o read_v of_o divers_a act_n of_o parliament_n continue_v the_o name_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o king_n to_o he_o who_o by_o their_o own_o confession_n have_v not_o the_o just_a title_n and_o only_o proclaim_v he_o who_o have_v the_o right_a title_n heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n as_o in_o the_o very_a case_n of_o 550._o of_o in_o ipsa_fw-la autem_fw-la vigilia_fw-la capta_fw-la fuit_fw-la conclusio_fw-la differentiae_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la viz._n quod_fw-la dux_n &_o filii_fw-la svi_fw-la edvardus_fw-la comes_fw-la marchiae_n ac_fw-la edmundus_n comes_fw-la rutlandiae_fw-la qui_fw-la ambo_fw-la discretionis_fw-la annos_fw-la attigerant_fw-la jurarent_fw-la ipsi_fw-la regi_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la quodque_fw-la ipsum_fw-la recognoscerent_fw-la eorum_fw-la regem_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la ageret_fw-la in_o humanis_fw-la id_fw-la enim_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la ipsum_fw-la jam_fw-la decreverat_fw-la addendo_fw-la de_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la consensu_fw-la quod_fw-la quamprimum_fw-la rex_fw-la ille_fw-la in_o fata_fw-la discesserit_fw-la licebit_fw-la dicto_fw-la duci_fw-la suisque_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la coronam_fw-la angliae_fw-la vendicare_fw-la &_o possidere_fw-la hist_o croyl_n ed._n oxon._n p._n 550._o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n and_o henry_n the_o six_o and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o 282._o of_o theobaldus_fw-la cantuariensis_n utrosque_fw-la demum_fw-la ad_fw-la concordiam_fw-la emollivit_fw-la in_fw-la tantum_fw-la quod_fw-la rex_fw-la juvenem_fw-la ducem_fw-la in_o filium_fw-la susceperit_fw-la adoptivum_fw-la &_o juramenti_fw-la attestatione_n regni_fw-la svi_fw-la constituit_fw-la haeredem_fw-la regi_fw-la tamen_fw-la honorem_fw-la debitum_fw-la fidemque_fw-la dum_fw-la viveret_fw-la dux_n ipse_fw-la promiserat_fw-la se_fw-la conservaturum_fw-la ibid_fw-la p._n 451._o vide_fw-la dunelm_n continuat_fw-la p._n 282._o king_n stephen_n and_o henry_n duke_n of_o normandy_n not_o to_o mention_v the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n make_v afterward_o for_o the_o avoid_v the_o shed_n of_o christian_a blood_n 91._o blood_n daniel_n be_v hist_n pag._n 91._o that_o henry_n the_o first_o be_v invest_v with_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o during_o his_o life_n though_o the_o just_a title_n be_v in_o robert._n this_o assertion_n 3_o n._n 17._o obj._n 3_o that_o actual_a possession_n make_v a_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n for_o the_o time_n be_v destroy_v all_o hereditary_a succession_n in_o which_o the_o heir_n be_v the_o power_n in_o be_v without_o far_a act_n do_v by_o he_o or_o pass_v by_o the_o people_n or_o other_o and_o without_o actual_a possession_n since_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o no_o person_n can_v now_o claim_v by_o a_o paternal_a authority_n uninterrupted_a from_o the_o beginning_n answ_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o kingdom_n be_v now_o hereditary_a by_o virtue_n of_o their_o own_o consent_n and_o compact_n or_o by_o their_o own_o establishment_n that_o the_o crown_n shall_v be_v continue_v in_o such_o a_o line_n it_o therefore_o be_v hereditary_a because_o they_o have_v consent_v and_o agree_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o if_o then_o all_o party_n concern_v have_v consent_v also_o to_o a_o law_n that_o a_o king_n in_o quiet_a possession_n of_o this_o government_n shall_v be_v look_v upon_o for_o the_o etime_o be_v as_o the_o heir_n that_o be_v shall_v be_v to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o much_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n as_o if_o he_o be_v so_o 7._o cook_n be_v instit_fw-la par_fw-fr 3._o c._n 1._o p._n 7._o this_o law_n can_v bear_v no_o contradiction_n to_o such_o a_o hereditary_a succession_n but_o only_o be_v a_o wise_a provision_n that_o in_o the_o interruption_n of_o the_o regular_a succession_n justice_n shall_v never_o fail_v there_o be_v by_o the_o law_n always_o a_o king_n in_o who_o name_n the_o law_n be_v to_o be_v maintain_v and_o execute_v and_o therefore_o they_o who_o have_v the_o least_o acquaintance_n with_o our_o history_n must_v know_v that_o though_o our_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la be_v more_o numerous_a before_o the_o union_n of_o the_o two_o house_n than_o those_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la yet_o be_v they_o equal_o place_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o hereditary_a king_n of_o england_n and_o allegiance_n be_v swear_v to_o they_o by_o their_o subject_n without_o any_o scruple_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la 2_o that_o the_o heir_n be_v of_o right_a the_o power_n without_o far_a act_n do_v by_o he_o than_o claim_v of_o the_o crown_n may_v be_v grant_v but_o that_o he_o be_v actual_o the_o power_n in_o be_v whilst_o he_o be_v uncapable_a by_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n to_o exercise_v any_o act_n belong_v to_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v deny_v for_o we_o find_v throughout_o the_o whole_a history_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 8._o vide_fw-la knighton_n chron._n l._n 2_o c._n 5_o 8._o that_o they_o who_o have_v the_o right_n by_o proximity_n of_o blood_n but_o want_v possession_n trin._n see_v the_o whole_a pedigree_n of_o they_o in_o bagot_n case_n 9_o ed._n 4._o term._n trin._n be_v never_o own_v as_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n as_o be_v visible_a in_o the_o case_n of_o robert_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o conqueror_n of_o maud_n the_o empress_n of_o germany_n prince_n arthur_n and_o elinor_n his_o sister_n and_o of_o all_o the_o issue_n of_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n who_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o eight_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o be_v declare_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n in_o case_n king_n richard_n shall_v die_v without_o issue_n as_o he_o do_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n they_o who_o be_v king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o not_o of_o right_n as_o unquestionable_o be_v king_n stephen_n and_o king_n john_n 1._o ed_n 4._o 1_o c._n 1._o and_z as_o henry_n iv_o five_o and_o vi_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v be_v always_o reckon_v as_o true_a king_n of_o england_n and_o allegiance_n be_v swear_v and_o pay_v to_o they_o as_o such_o a_o inferior_a magistrate_n be_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v or_o own_v as_o our_o superior_a in_o opposition_n to_o a_o superior_a magistrate_n command_n 4._o n._n 18._o obj._n 4._o because_o in_o such_o thing_n he_o have_v no_o lawful_a call_n warrant_v or_o commission_n and_o for_o the_o same_o
181._o viz._n it_o be_v worthy_a the_o note_n that_o we_o find_v no_o execution_n of_o blood_n except_o in_o open_a battle_n in_o all_o these_o combustion_n nor_o any_o nobleman_n to_o die_v on_o a_o scaffold_n either_o in_o this_o king_n reign_n or_o any_o other_o since_o william_n the_o first_o which_o be_v now_o almost_o three_o hundred_o year_n sect_n iii_o now_o as_o the_o strength_n of_o this_o argument_n seem_v to_o i_o great_a than_o be_v that_o of_o many_o other_o which_o be_v produce_v in_o this_o cause_n so_o be_v there_o many_o singular_a advantage_n which_o it_o have_v above_o they_o for_o instance_n first_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v 1._o n._n 1._o that_o we_o can_v take_v this_o oath_n upon_o the_o ground_n which_o common_o be_v offer_v to_o move_v we_o so_o to_o do_v without_o condemn_v the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n allow_v subject_n in_o some_o case_n a_o power_n to_o depose_v their_o prince_n assert_v that_o our_o allegiance_n to_o he_o may_v cease_v even_o whilst_o he_o do_v continue_v to_o govern_v or_o to_o sway_v the_o sceptre_n and_o so_o we_o can_v upon_o those_o motive_n comply_v with_o the_o act_n enjoin_v we_o to_o take_v it_o without_o condemn_v our_o ancient_a and_o avow_a doctrine_n our_o subscription_n to_o our_o homily_n and_o canon_n if_o not_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n and_o that_o which_o once_o be_v count_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o consequent_o we_o can_v do_v it_o on_o those_o principle_n without_o the_o scandal_n of_o hypocrisy_n and_o mutability_n and_o so_o of_o be_v ecclesiastical_a weathercock_n that_o turn_v with_o every_o wind_n that_o blow_v and_o man_n of_o such_o flexible_a conscience_n as_o will_v permit_v we_o to_o swear_v backward_o and_o forward_o or_o any_o way_n for_o our_o interest_n which_o scandal_n will_v cause_v ur_fw-la person_n to_o be_v despise_v and_o our_o doctrine_n not_o to_o be_v regard_v whereas_o i_o say_v some_o of_o the_o other_o ground_n of_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o fealty_n and_o allegiance_n to_o king_n william_n seem_v to_o subject_v we_o to_o these_o and_o many_o other_o inconvenience_n this_o way_n entire_o avoid_v they_o all_o for_o 1._o we_o may_v still_o honest_o declare_v as_o do_v our_o statute_n 1640._o n._n 2._o 3._o jam._n 1._o c._n 1._o can._n 36.60_o can._n 1._o 1640._o our_o canon_n and_o our_o convocation_n that_o the_o king_n highness_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o other_o his_o dominion_n and_o country_n that_o the_o kingly_a authority_n within_o his_o dominion_n and_o country_n be_v immediate_o and_o after_o god_n chief_a and_o supreme_a and_o that_o all_o subject_n by_o divine_a law_n stand_v bind_v to_o yield_v all_o faith_n and_o obedience_n to_o it_o above_o all_o earthly_a power_n whatsoever_o for_o this_o doctrine_n do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o diminish_v any_o privilege_n or_o meddle_v with_o any_o prerogative_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n but_o only_o tell_v we_o who_o for_o the_o time_n be_v be_v that_o sovereign_a lord_n to_o who_o these_o prerogative_n belong_v 2._o 3._o n._n 3._o we_o may_v still_o honest_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n 10._o stat._n car._n 2_o a._n 14._o cap._n 2.12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 10._o and_o that_o by_o the_o undoubted_a fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n neither_o the_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n nor_o the_o commons_o nor_o both_o together_o in_o parliament_n nor_o the_o people_n collective_o or_o representative_o nor_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o have_v have_v have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o coercive_a power_n over_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o with_o our_o convocation_n still_o assert_v 1._o a._n d._n 1640._o can._n 1._o that_o for_o subject_n to_o bear_v arm_n against_o their_o king_n offensive_a or_o defensive_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o be_v at_o the_o least_o to_o resist_v the_o power_n which_o be_v ordain_v of_o god._n we_o may_v still_o subscribe_v these_o doctrine_n of_o our_o homily_n as_o wholesome_a and_o godly_a doctrine_n and_o doctrine_n to_o be_v embrace_v by_o all_o man_n 72._o 2d_o par._n of_o the_o serm._n of_o obed._n p._n 72._o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o subject_n and_o inferior_n in_o any_o case_n to_o resist_v and_o stand_v against_o superior_a power_n that_o christ_n have_v teach_v we_o plain_o that_o even_o the_o wicked_a ruler_n have_v their_o power_n and_o authority_n from_o god_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o their_o subject_n to_o withstand_v they_o although_o they_o do_v abuse_v their_o power_n that_o if_o they_o will_v command_v we_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o god_n commandment_n in_o that_o case_n we_o may_v not_o in_o any_o wise_a withstand_v they_o violent_o 75._o p._n 74_o 75._o or_o rebel_v against_o ruler_n or_o make_v any_o insurrection_n sedition_n or_o tumult_n either_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n or_o otherwise_o against_o the_o anoint_v of_o the_o lord_n or_o any_o of_o his_o officer_n but_o we_o must_v in_o such_o case_n patient_o suffer_v all_o wrong_n and_o injury_n refer_v the_o judgement_n of_o our_o cause_n only_o to_o god._n 301._o hem._n of_o rebel_n par._n 2._o p._n 301._o and_o that_o though_o multitude_n not_o only_o of_o the_o rude_a and_o rascal_n commons_o but_o sometime_o also_o man_n of_o great_a wit_n nobility_n and_o authority_n have_v move_v rebellion_n against_o their_o lawful_a prince_n whereas_o true_a nobility_n shall_v most_o abhor_v such_o villainy_n though_o they_o shall_v pretend_v sundry_a cause_n as_o the_o redress_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o rebellion_n of_o all_o other_o mischief_n do_v most_o destroy_v or_o reformation_n of_o religion_n whereas_o rebellion_n be_v most_o of_o all_o against_o true_a religion_n yet_o be_v the_o multitude_n of_o the_o rebel_n never_o so_o great_a the_o captain_n never_o so_o noble_a politic_a and_o witty_a the_o pretence_n feign_v to_o be_v never_o so_o good_a and_o holy_a yet_o the_o speedy_a overthrow_n of_o all_o rebel_n of_o what_o number_n state_n or_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v or_o what_o colour_n and_o cause_n soever_o they_o pretend_v be_v and_o ever_o have_v be_v such_o that_o god_n thereby_o do_v show_v that_o he_o allow_v neither_o the_o dignity_n of_o any_o person_n nor_o the_o multitude_n of_o any_o people_n nor_o the_o weight_n of_o any_o cause_n as_o sufficient_a for_o the_o which_o subject_n may_v move_v rebellion_n against_o their_o prince_n for_o this_o doctrine_n only_o add_v to_o these_o particular_n this_o that_o the_o king_n regnant_n in_o possession_n be_v the_o king_n who_o we_o may_v not_o resist_v in_o any_o case_n 3._o we_o be_v not_o oblige_v for_o the_o justification_n of_o ourselves_o 4._o n._n 4._o and_o of_o our_o doctrine_n to_o appeal_v from_o the_o homily_n themselves_o to_o those_o who_o compose_v or_o subscribe_v they_o to_o prove_v their_o action_n towards_o other_o and_o the_o say_n of_o one_o or_o two_o of_o they_o elsewhere_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o plain_a import_n of_o the_o word_n which_o they_o subscribe_v and_o teach_v as_o good_a and_o wholesome_a doctrine_n when_o it_o serve_v to_o defend_v the_o protestant_n against_o the_o insurrection_n of_o the_o romanist_n the_o chief_a adversary_n of_o that_o doctrine_n which_o england_n know_v of_o in_o those_o time_n or_o to_o insinuate_v to_o their_o disparagement_n that_o they_o hold_v this_o to_o be_v good_a doctrine_n when_o it_o be_v useful_a to_o secure_v they_o against_o the_o romanist_n but_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o resistance_n be_v as_o good_a when_o it_o be_v useful_a to_o preserve_v the_o protestant_n in_o england_n or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n against_o the_o romanist_n but_o can_v fair_o account_v for_o that_o assistance_n which_o they_o give_v to_o their_o oppress_a brethren_n from_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o constitution_n of_o their_o government_n and_o we_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a law_n by_o which_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o netherlands_o be_v long_o maintain_v and_o justify_v if_o any_o prince_n have_v disturb_v the_o state_n of_o the_o republic_n either_o by_o violence_n wrong_a deal_n or_o treachery_n 14._o oration_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o netherlandish_a war_n p._n 14._o than_o all_o the_o state_n and_o burgher_n may_v deny_v he_o obedience_n and_o shall_v be_v free_a and_o discharge_v of_o their_o oath_n they_o shall_v appoint_v a_o chief_a in_o his_o place_n until_o he_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o better_a mind_n and_o more_o easy_a government_n from_o the_o observation_n of_o dr._n hammond_n out_o of_o bodinus_fw-la 5._o l._n 2._o de_fw-fr rep._n c._n 5._o that_o in_o france_n spain_n england_n and_o scotland_n reges_fw-la sine_fw-la
axion_n that_o no_o man_n can_v serve_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d two_o supreme_a lord_n 24._o matth._n vi_fw-la 24._o now_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n i_o owe_v and_o be_o bind_v to_o yield_v allegiance_n to_o he_o who_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 2._o n._n 2._o whether_o he_o have_v rightful_a possession_n or_o not_o and_o be_o excusable_a and_o free_a from_o punishment_n by_o the_o law_n if_o i_o afford_v it_o for_o so_o the_o law_n run_v the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n 1._o 11_o h._n 7._o c._n 1._o call_v to_o his_o remembrance_n the_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n of_o his_o subject_n of_o this_o his_o realm_n and_o that_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o be_v bind_v to_o serve_v their_o prince_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n for_o the_o time_n be_v in_o his_o war_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o he_o and_o the_o land_n against_o every_o rebellion_n power_n and_o may_v rear_v against_o he_o and_o with_o he_o to_o enter_v and_o abide_v in_o service_n in_o battle_n if_o case_n so_o require_v and_o that_o for_o the_o same_o service_n what_o fortune_n ever_o fall_v by_o chance_n in_o the_o same_o battle_n against_o the_o mind_n and_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n as_o in_o this_o land_n sometime_o past_a have_v be_v see_v it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a but_o against_o all_o law_n reason_n and_o good_a conscience_n that_o the_o say_v subject_n go_v with_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n in_o war_n attend_v upon_o he_o in_o person_n or_o be_v in_o other_o place_n within_o this_o land_n or_o without_o by_o his_o commandment_n any_o thing_n shall_v lose_v or_o forfeit_v for_o do_v their_o true_a duty_n and_o service_n of_o allegiance_n it_o be_v therefore_o ordain_v enact_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o from_o henceforth_o no_o manner_n of_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o he_o or_o they_o be_v that_o attend_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o this_o land_n for_o the_o time_n be_v in_o his_o person_n and_o do_v he_o true_a and_o faithful_a service_n of_o allegiance_n he_o or_o they_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a convice_n or_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n ne_o of_o other_o offence_n for_o that_o cause_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o otherwise_o by_o any_o process_n of_o law_n whereby_o he_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v lose_v or_o forfeit_a life_n land_n tenement_n rent_n possession_n hereditament_n good_n chattel_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n but_o to_o be_v for_o that_o deed_n and_o service_n utter_o discharge_v of_o any_o vexation_n trouble_v or_o loss_n where_o note_n one_a that_o this_o service_n and_o allegiance_n mention_v in_o this_o statute_n be_v faithful_a service_n and_o true_a allegiance_n once_o and_o again_o and_o it_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o subject_n two_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v yield_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o time_n be_v without_o enquiry_n whether_o he_o be_v the_o rightful_a king_n or_o no_o for_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o reason_n for_n estate_n say_v the_o lord_n bacon_n 144._o history_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 7._o p._n 144._o that_o the_o subject_n shall_v not_o inquire_v of_o the_o justness_n of_o the_o king_n title_n or_o quarrel_n and_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o good_a conscience_n that_o whatsoever_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o war_n be_v the_o subject_n shall_v not_o suffer_v for_o his_o obedience_n three_o that_o this_o service_n and_o allegiance_n be_v to_o be_v yield_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o time_n be_v against_o every_o power_n and_o may_v rear_v against_o him._n four_o that_o through_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o act_n he_o be_v call_v the_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o the_o land_n their_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v we_o need_v not_o scruple_n the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a title_n in_o our_o prayer_n it_o be_v only_o that_o which_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n give_v to_o every_o one_o that_o be_v king_n for_o the_o time_n be_v 5th_o that_o this_o statute_n have_v continue_v unrepealed_a about_o two_o hundred_o year_n and_o therefore_o have_v be_v so_o long_o approve_v by_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o judge_v well_o consistent_a with_o the_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n owe_v to_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n they_o therefore_o judge_v it_o not_o repugnant_a to_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o their_o rightful_a sovereign_n to_o bear_v true_a allegiance_n and_o to_o do_v true_a and_o faithful_a service_n of_o allegiance_n to_o any_o other_o king_n for_o the_o time_n be_v who_o have_v get_v quiet_a possession_n of_o the_o throne_n which_o be_v all_o that_o this_o oath_n require_v of_o we_o moreover_o all_o high_a treason_n commit_v by_o a_o native_a of_o the_o land_n be_v a_o offence_n against_o his_o natural_a allegiance_n 435._o n._n 3._o cook_n be_v report_n par._n 7._o calvin_n case_n p._n 435._o which_o appear_v from_o the_o indictment_n of_o treason_n which_o say_v the_o lord_n cook_n be_v of_o all_o other_o thing_n most_o curious_o and_o certain_o indict_v and_o pen_v for_o they_o run_v for_o commit_v this_o crime_n contra_fw-la debitum_fw-la fidei_fw-la &_o ligeantiae_fw-la suae_fw-la quod_fw-la praefato_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la naturaliter_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la impendere_fw-la debuit_fw-la against_o the_o duty_n of_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n which_o he_o natural_o and_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o yield_v to_o his_o lord_n the_o king_n or_o for_o commit_v this_o fact_n contra_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la supremum_fw-la &_o naturalem_fw-la dominum_fw-la suum_fw-la against_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n his_o supreme_a and_o natural_a lord_n or_o contra_fw-la naturalem_fw-la ligeantiam_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la debitam_fw-la against_o the_o natural_a allegiance_n due_a to_o our_o lord_n the_o king._n now_o the_o same_o lord_n chief_a justice_n cook_n in_o his_o descant_n on_o these_o word_n of_o the_o 25_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o 7._o instit_fw-la par._n 3._o ch_n 1._o p._n 7._o signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr use_v in_o that_o statute_n concern_v high_a treason_n say_v that_o this_o act_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o king_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o king_n regnant_n in_o possession_n althopugh_o he_o be_v rex_fw-la de_fw-la facto_fw-la &_o non_fw-fr de_fw-fr jure_fw-la yet_o he_o be_v signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr within_o the_o purvien_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o the_o other_o that_o have_v right_a and_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n be_v not_o within_o this_o act._n nay_o if_o treason_n be_v commit_v against_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la &_o non_fw-fr de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o afterward_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o shall_v punish_v the_o treason_n do_v to_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o a_o pardon_n by_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la that_o be_v not_o also_o king_n 11._o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n p._n 11._o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la be_v void_a the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n hales_n do_v also_o say_v that_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o not_o the_o jure_fw-la be_v a_o king_n within_o this_o act_n and_o a_o treason_n against_o he_o be_v punishable_a though_o the_o right_a heir_n get_v the_o crown_n and_o sitable_o to_o these_o declaration_n of_o these_o great_a man_n i_o find_v in_o bagot_n case_n 4._o pasc_n 9_o ed._n 4._o argue_v in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o that_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o advantage_n of_o any_o forfeiture_n make_v to_o henry_n the_o six_o etc._n etc._n and_o of_o trespass_n make_v in_o his_o time_n the_o brief_a shall_v be_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la h._n 6._o nuper_fw-la de_fw-la facto_fw-la &_o non_fw-fr de_fw-fr jure_fw-la against_o the_o peace_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o late_a king_n in_o possession_n though_o not_o of_o right_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v arraign_v of_o treason_n do_v to_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n in_o compass_v his_o death_n and_o it_o be_v there_o add_v qu'_fw-fr si_fw-fr cesty_n qu'_fw-fr est_fw-fr ore_fw-la roy_fw-fr in_o temps_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr henry_n ust_o fait_fw-fr charter_n de_fw-fr pardon_n c_o c_o sera_fw-it void_a a_o ore_n car_fw-fr chescun_fw-fr qu'_fw-fr ferra_fw-la charter_n de_fw-fr pardon_n covient_fw-fr estre_fw-fr roy_fw-fr en_fw-fr fait_fw-fr that_o if_o he_o who_o be_v now_o king_n have_v give_v a_o charter_n of_o pardon_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n that_o charter_n shall_v be_v void_a at_o present_a because_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o every_o one_o who_o make_v a_o charter_n of_o pardon_n shall_v be_v actual_o king._n now_o hence_o 1._o i_o infer_v that_o we_o can_v reasonable_o except_v
religion_n of_o the_o nation_n or_o do_v any_o man_n call_v a_o conquer_a nation_n or_o a_o city_n take_v storm_n or_o a_o rout_v army_n perjure_a because_o they_o accept_v of_o their_o life_n upon_o condition_n of_o promise_v upon_o oath_n allegiance_n to_o their_o conqueror_n 2_o the_o general_a condition_n of_o all_o oath_n be_v that_o i_o will_v perform_v they_o so_o long_o and_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v lawful_a so_o to_o do_v now_o can_v any_o man_n think_v it_o lawful_a to_o be_v active_a to_o the_o apparent_a ruin_n of_o himself_o the_o law_n religion_n and_o community_n of_o which_o he_o be_v a_o member_n if_o not_o he_o can_v think_v himself_o oblige_v by_o his_o oath_n or_o promise_n to_o those_o thing_n which_o will_v in_o humane_a probability_n have_v these_o sad_a effect_n 3_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v a_o legal_a oath_n impose_v by_o the_o representative_n and_o guardian_n of_o the_o community_n now_o can_v it_o reasonable_o be_v think_v that_o they_o intend_v to_o bind_v the_o whole_a community_n and_o in_o they_o themselves_o to_o ruin_v both_o their_o law_n religion_n and_o their_o private_a interest_n if_o not_o no_o man_n can_v rational_o think_v himself_o oblige_v by_o such_o a_o oath_n to_o do_v that_o which_o apparent_o do_v tend_v to_o such_o a_o end._n again_o the_o immediate_a law_n of_o all_o society_n be_v the_o public_a good._n now_o allegiance_n say_v bishop_n sanderson_n 109._o case_n of_o the_o engag_v p._n 109._o be_v a_o duty_n that_o every_o subject_a owe_v to_o his_o country_n that_o be_v the_o public_a and_o consequent_o to_o the_o supreme_a and_o hence_o it_o seem_v demonstrative_o to_o follow_v that_o he_o can_v owe_v it_o to_o the_o supreme_a power_n when_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o tend_v plain_o and_o direct_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o public_a good_a and_o therefore_o can_v owe_v it_o to_o he_o when_o it_o tend_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o that_o community_n of_o which_o he_o be_v a_o member_n the_o allegiance_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o oath_n be_v strong_a than_o be_v natural_a allegiance_n and_o yet_o the_o casuist_n do_v general_o teach_v that_o when_o the_o observation_n of_o a_o promissory_a oath_n be_v plain_o destructive_a of_o the_o public_a good_a it_o be_v not_o obligatory_a because_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o then_o become_v unlawful_a for_o 1._o that_o which_o we_o can_v lawful_o promise_v we_o can_v swear_v to_o do_v but_o we_o can_v lawful_o promise_v to_o be_v active_o obedient_a to_o the_o command_v of_o our_o superior_a to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o public_a we_o can_v therefore_o swear_v to_o be_v so_o 2._o a_o oath_n can_v only_o bind_v we_o to_o do_v that_o which_o we_o can_v be_v oblige_v to_o do_v but_o no_o member_n of_o a_o community_n can_v be_v oblige_v to_o do_v what_o be_v destructive_a of_o the_o good_a of_o the_o community_n he_o be_v 7._o jer._n xxix_o 7._o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o relation_n to_o it_o to_o seek_v the_o peace_n and_o welfare_n of_o it_o and_o to_o pray_v unto_o the_o lord_n for_o it_o and_o therefore_o can_v be_v oblige_v to_o act_v in_o contradiction_n to_o his_o duty_n and_o his_o prayer_n 3_o to_o this_o effect_n may_v be_v urge_v that_o say_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o sabbath_n be_v make_v for_o man_n 27._o mar._n ij_o 27._o that_o be_v for_o his_o behoof_n not_o man_n for_o the_o sabbath_n whence_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o rest_v command_v on_o that_o day_n and_o in_o which_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o do_v consist_v may_v be_v violate_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o man._n according_o king_n be_v make_v for_o the_o public_a good_a the_o welfare_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o government_n and_o allegiance_n say_v st._n paul_n be_v therefore_o due_a to_o they_o because_o they_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o we_o for_o good_a the_o community_n or_o public_a be_v not_o make_v for_o they_o and_o consequent_o the_o humane_a law_n concern_v they_o and_o the_o allegiance_n we_o owe_v to_o they_o may_v be_v violate_v when_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o do_v so_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o public_a when_o therefore_o subject_n be_v under_o a_o necessity_n either_o to_o hazard_v or_o ruin_n the_o public_a or_o to_o transferr_v their_o allegiance_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o the_o king_n regnant_n they_o may_v do_v the_o latter_a moreover_o it_o may_v very_o probable_o be_v argue_v that_o when_o a_o king_n be_v wrongful_o out_v repair_v to_o a_o foreign_a power_n by_o which_o to_o conquer_v his_o own_o kingdom_n i_o be_o not_o bind_v by_o my_o allegiance_n tame_o to_o give_v up_o myself_o without_o resistance_n to_o be_v enslave_v to_o that_o power_n as_o i_o must_v be_v if_o in_o such_o case_n i_o may_v not_o resist_v it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n power_n how_o much_o soever_o it_o may_v be_v in_o his_o will_n to_o rule_v or_o to_o command_v these_o conqueror_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o hinder_v our_o enslavement_n to_o they_o yea_o when_o he_o visible_o attempt_v to_o dissolve_v those_o law_n on_o the_o preservation_n of_o which_o the_o good_a of_o the_o community_n consist_v or_o by_o such_o evil_a method_n to_o subject_v it_o to_o popery_n and_o slavery_n i._n e._n to_o temporal_a and_o eternal_a ruin_n my_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n can_v oblige_v i_o to_o be_v obedient_a to_o he_o in_o prosecution_n of_o those_o end_n have_v i_o swear_v to_o stay_v a_o prisoner_n in_o such_o a_o house_n that_o oath_n will_v bind_v i_o to_o stay_v in_o it_o though_o i_o find_v it_o smoky_a and_o want_v accommodation_n for_o my_o health_n but_o not_o when_o it_o be_v on_o fire_n or_o ready_a to_o fall_v down_o upon_o my_o head_n because_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o to_o my_o own_o immediate_a destruction_n be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n much_o less_o can_v may_v oath_n of_o allegiance_n bound_v i_o to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o public_a that_o be_v more_o against_o the_o same_o law_n and_o the_o very_a end_n of_o society_n when_o therefore_o a_o king_n have_v put_v his_o conscience_n under_o such_o guide_n as_o render_v it_o moral_o impossible_a for_o he_o to_o desist_v from_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o establish_v religion_n and_o his_o power_n and_o person_n under_o such_o hand_n that_o it_o be_v moral_o impossible_a he_o shall_v return_v to_o his_o government_n without_o enslave_v the_o community_n and_o subvert_v her_o law_n and_o liberty_n i_o know_v not_o what_o natural_a allegiance_n or_o principle_n of_o mere_a natural_a reason_n can_v tie_v i_o to_o hazard_v my_o own_o safety_n by_o refuse_v to_o promise_v allegiance_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o another_o who_o will_v preserve_v both_o in_o case_n of_o such_o unhappy_a contest_v between_o the_o good_a of_o the_o governor_n and_o the_o govern_v it_o seem_v most_o natural_a to_o think_v it_o better_o ut_fw-la pereat_fw-la unus_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la unitas_fw-la for_o the_o present_a governor_n in_o such_o a_o struggle_n may_v suffer_v much_o and_o yet_o the_o government_n may_v not_o suffer_v but_o be_v as_o well_o preserve_v in_o another_o person_n but_o when_o a_o kingdom_n and_o a_o church_n be_v thus_o subvert_v and_o enslave_v the_o government_n than_o suffer_v without_o prospect_n of_o recovery_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o these_o thing_n reach_v unto_o posterity_n witness_v the_o woeful_a spectacle_n of_o france_n according_a to_o the_o supposition_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o and_o the_o case_n cite_v obj._n 2_o the_o king_n out_o of_o possession_n be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la king_n and_o so_o we_o must_v be_v his_o subject_n de_fw-mi jure_fw-la these_o be_v essential_a relative_n which_o mutual_o infer_v one_o of_o the_o other_o if_o we_o be_v of_o right_a his_o subject_n we_o must_v owe_v he_o allegiance_n of_o right_n and_o then_o how_o can_v we_o promise_v and_o swear_v to_o give_v away_o his_o right_n to_o another_o to_o this_o objection_n i_o have_v give_v a_o sufficient_a answer_n in_o what_o i_o have_v discourse_v on_o the_o four_o foundation_n of_o allegiance_n 16._o n._n 16._o the_o law_n of_o justice_n to_o which_o thing_n i_o add_v answ_n one_a that_o as_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la have_v right_a to_o the_o allegiance_n of_o his_o subject_n so_o have_v they_o also_o the_o same_o right_n to_o government_n and_o protection_n by_o he_o and_o he_o be_v by_o his_o coronation_n oath_n oblige_v to_o afford_v it_o if_o then_o whilst_o he_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n the_o exercise_n of_o his_o government_n and_o protection_n cease_v though_o i_o have_v a_o right_a to_o it_o and_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v a_o violater_n of_o his_o oath_n because_o he_o do_v not_o then_o protect_v we_o or_o execute_v justice_n for_o we_o why_o may_v not_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o
reason_n a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la be_v not_o to_o be_v own_v or_o obey_v as_o our_o superior_a in_o opposition_n to_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la because_o he_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v a_o lawful_a call_n or_o warrant_n to_o exercise_n the_o kingly_a government_n if_o a_o inferior_a magistrate_n have_v a_o law_n to_o warrant_v his_o command_n answ_n he_o be_v to_o obey_v even_o against_o the_o verbal_a command_n of_o his_o superior_a without_o law_n now_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la in_o quiet_a possession_n have_v a_o law_n to_o warrant_v his_o act_n as_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o require_v our_o faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n ot_fw-mi he_o for_o the_o time_n be_v he_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v own_v and_o obey_v as_o have_v a_o legal_a call_v to_o the_o government_n for_o the_o time_n be_v second_o to_o give_v a_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o this_o and_o many_o objection_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n it_o will_v be_v proper_a to_o consider_v what_o a_o call_v or_o a_o commission_n to_o be_v the_o governor_n of_o any_o nation_n do_v import_n and_o for_o the_o resolution_n of_o this_o enquiry_n let_v it_o be_v note_v 1._o that_o god_n do_v not_o now_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o saul_n and_o david_n by_o himself_o appoint_v and_o nominate_v the_o person_n who_o shall_v sway_v the_o sceptre_n in_o any_o nation_n of_o the_o world._n we_o see_v by_o plain_a experience_n god_n do_v not_o interpose_v in_o this_o extraordinary_a manner_n in_o the_o election_n or_o constitution_n of_o superior_n the_o roman_a emperor_n have_v no_o such_o appointment_n but_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o roman_n army_n or_o choose_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o senate_n whence_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o a_o immediate_a appointment_n or_o designation_n of_o the_o person_n by_o god_n can_v be_v necessary_a to_o render_v any_o prince_n god_n ordinance_n 2._o by_o virtue_n of_o god_n general_a appointment_n or_o ordinance_n that_o all_o nation_n shall_v have_v some_o government_n place_v over_o they_o no_o individual_a person_n can_v claim_v a_o right_a to_o be_v the_o high_a power_n in_o any_o nation_n more_o than_o other_o nor_o be_v the_o people_n tie_v to_o yield_v subjection_n by_o it_o to_o this_o man_n rather_o than_o to_o that_o as_o then_o the_o former_a designation_n be_v more_o so_o this_o be_v less_o than_o reasonable_o can_v be_v require_v to_o make_v a_o man_n the_o individual_a person_n who_o be_v god_n civil_a ordinance_n in_o reference_n to_o such_o a_o nation_n 3._o it_o can_v be_v say_v of_o any_o person_n or_o family_n at_o present_a in_o the_o world_n that_o he_o or_o it_o claim_v or_o hold_v the_o throne_n in_o any_o nation_n by_o a_o right_n of_o fatherhood_n or_o primogeniture_n derive_v from_o adam_n i_o know_v no_o prince_n on_o earth_n who_o thus_o pretend_v to_o derive_v his_o pedigree_n and_o be_o persuade_v that_o if_o any_o have_v the_o vanity_n to_o make_v such_o a_o extravagant_a pretence_n he_o can_v thus_o make_v out_o his_o title_n it_o remain_v therefore_o 4._o that_o government_n be_v convey_v to_o this_o or_o that_o individual_a person_n or_o family_n by_o compact_a or_o consent_v and_o choice_n of_o the_o person_n govern_v that_o such_o a_o person_n or_o family_n shall_v exercise_n the_o government_n over_o such_o a_o nation_n it_o therefore_o must_v be_v that_o choice_n consent_n or_o contract_n of_o the_o person_n to_o be_v govern_v which_o render_v any_o person_n the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n to_o such_o a_o nation_n that_o be_v it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o all_o the_o present_a governor_n of_o any_o nation_n become_v god_n ordinance_n to_o they_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o community_n where_o therefore_o any_o person_n be_v invest_v with_o the_o supemacy_n by_o they_o to_o who_o god_n have_v commit_v the_o choice_n of_o a_o superior_a or_o by_o their_o consent_n to_o have_v such_o person_n for_o their_o superior_n there_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god._n and_o if_o they_o do_v admit_v that_o person_n to_o the_o government_n who_o by_o constitution_n and_o antecedent_n compact_n have_v a_o right_a to_o be_v so_o he_o be_v to_o they_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la if_o in_o this_o choice_n they_o deviate_v substantial_o from_o these_o constitution_n he_o only_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la but_o yet_o he_o true_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n because_o he_o be_v so_o by_o the_o only_a mean_n which_o god_n have_v leave_v for_o the_o invest_v any_o individual_a person_n with_o that_o office._n hence_o do_v we_o find_v throughout_o the_o history_n of_o our_o king_n that_o the_o election_n of_o or_o else_o a_o compact_a with_o the_o people_n have_v general_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o thing_n proper_a either_o to_o satisfy_v the_o people_n or_o to_o strengthen_v their_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n thus_o v._o g._n of_o the_o conqueror_n 258._o dunelm_n p._n 195._o hoved._n par_fw-fr 1._o p._n 258._o simeon_n dunelmensis_n and_o hoveden_n inform_v we_o that_o foedus_fw-la pepigit_fw-la he_o make_v a_o covenant_n with_o his_o people_n and_o at_o his_o coronation_n take_v a_o oath_n to_o defend_v the_o holy_a church_n f_o god_n and_o the_o rector_n of_o the_o same_o to_o govern_v the_o universal_a people_n subject_a to_o he_o just_o to_o establish_v equal_a law_n and_o see_v they_o due_o execute_v 36._o daniel_n p._n 36._o william_n the_o second_o hold_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 52._o ibid._n p._n 52._o the_o succession_n in_o right_n of_o primogeniture_n be_v none_o of_o he_o 310._o he_o dan._n p._n 61._o rich._n hugust_n p._n 310._o henry_n the_o first_o be_v invest_v in_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o kingdom_n concilio_fw-la communi_fw-la baronum_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la say_v the_o king._n king_n stephen_n declare_v himself_o to_o be_v choose_v king_n 314._o king_n assensu_fw-la populi_fw-la &_o cleri_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la electum_fw-la malmesb._n hist_o nou._n l._n 1._o f._n 101._o b._n rich._n hugust_n p._n 314._o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o clergy_n as_o he_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o do_v have_v no_o title_n at_o all_o say_v daniel_n but_o as_o one_o of_o the_o blood_n by_o mere_a election_n advance_v to_o the_o crown_n p._n 69._o king_n john_n receive_v the_o crown_n by_o way_n of_o election_n as_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o state_n say_v daniel_n the_o succession_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o say_v 95._o say_v pag._n 127._o non_fw-la tam_fw-la jure_fw-la haereditario_fw-la quam_fw-la unanimi_fw-la assensu_fw-la procerum_fw-la &_o magnatum_fw-la ed._n franc._n 1602._o p_o 95._o walsingham_n be_v not_o so_o much_o by_o right_n of_o inheritance_n as_o by_o the_o unanimous_a assent_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o great_a men._n edward_n the_o three_o be_v elect_v 126._o elect_v dan._n p._n 217._o cui_fw-la electioni_fw-la consensit_fw-la populus_fw-la universus_fw-la id_fw-la p._n 126._o with_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n upon_o his_o father_n resignation_n edward_n the_o four_o on_o his_o entrance_n on_o the_o government_n make_v a_o solemn_a declaration_n 179._o declaration_n trussel_n p._n 179._o of_o his_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n challenge_v it_o to_o belong_v to_o he_o by_o a_o double_a right_n the_o first_o as_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n the_o rightful_a heir_n of_o the_o same_o the_o second_o as_o elect_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n upon_o king_n henry_n be_v forfeit_v thereof_o and_o henry_n the_o seven_o to_o all_o his_o other_o title_n by_o 12._o by_o lord_n bac._n hist_o of_o h._n 7._o p._n 12._o marriage_n conquest_n and_o from_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n add_v that_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n this_o principle_n make_v authority_n and_o supreme_a power_n inseparable_a from_o actual_a regency_n 5._o n._n 19_o obj._n 5._o or_o command_v invest_v he_o with_o the_o supreme_a power_n who_o have_v it_o for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o make_v he_o incapable_a of_o be_v the_o high_a power_n who_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n whilst_o he_o so_o continue_v which_o seem_v clear_a contrary_n to_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o though_o all_o israel_n choose_v absalon_n to_o be_v their_o king_n 10._o 2_o sam._n nineteeen_o 10._o and_o anoint_v he_o over_o they_o though_o he_o have_v for_o the_o time_n the_o kingdom_n in_o possession_n and_o david_n flee_v out_o of_o the_o land_n leave_v no_o governor_n behind_o he_o yet_o the_o power_n be_v in_o david_n he_o be_v even_o then_o the_o supreme_a governor_n and_o high_a power_n to_o who_o subjection_n be_v due_a 12._o 2_o sam._n xx_o 2._o 2_o chr._n xxij_o 12._o so_o he_o be_v also_o when_o all_o israel_n follow_v sheba_n and_o though_o athaliah_n possess_v the_o
upon_o his_o sovereign_n for_o become_v his_o minister_n the_o same_o have_v a_o soreign_a magistrate_n upon_o god_n for_o be_v his_o minister_n but_o can_v any_o one_o be_v depute_a or_o commissionated_a by_o god_n to_o take_v away_o another_o man_n be_v right_a or_o wrongful_o to_o detain_v it_o 5thly_a by_o this_o assertion_n no_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la or_o in_o quiet_a possession_n can_v be_v a_o unjust_a possessor_n or_o a_o unlawful_a occupant_a of_o the_o throne_n for_o he_o that_o be_v so_o in_o as_o to_o be_v god_n ordinance_n i._n e._n commissionated_a and_o depute_a by_o he_o to_o be_v the_o high_a power_n must_v needs_o be_v right_o in_o and_o authorize_v to_o execute_v the_o government_n these_o 9_o n._n 9_o i_o confess_v seem_v to_o be_v great_a absurdity_n at_o the_o first_o view_n answ_n and_o such_o as_o plain_o shock_v the_o whole_a foundation_n of_o our_o argument_n but_o yet_o i_o hope_v their_o force_n may_v be_v sufficient_o abate_v by_o these_o consideration_n follow_v 1._o that_o some_o of_o these_o argument_n seem_v with_o a_o equal_a strength_n to_o prove_v that_o wicked_a king_n be_v not_o and_o can_v be_v the_o high_a power_n or_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n as_o that_o king_n in_o possession_n without_o right_n can_v never_o be_v so_o 2._o that_o it_o be_v plain_a to_o common_a sense_n and_o the_o experience_n of_o man_n that_o a_o king_n out_o of_o possession_n whilst_o he_o be_v so_o exercise_v none_o of_o the_o character_n and_o office_n ascribe_v by_o st._n paul_n to_o the_o high_a power_n and_o that_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la do_v or_o may_v exercise_v they_o all_o 3._o that_o he_o who_o in_o our_o case_n be_v king_n regnant_n in_o poessession_n be_v not_o to_o be_v deem_v a_o usurper_n in_o the_o law_n sense_n and_o acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n 4._o that_o by_o the_o difference_n which_o must_v be_v put_v betwixt_o he_o and_o a_o mere_a usurper_n all_o the_o forementioned_a objection_n may_v be_v solve_v and_o first_o some_o of_o these_o argument_n seem_v with_o a_o equal_a strength_n to_o prove_v what_o most_o undoubted_o be_v false_a viz._n that_o prince_n act_v wrongful_o and_o injurious_o towards_o their_o subject_n can_v be_v the_o high_a power_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o can_v derive_v no_o power_n from_o god_n but_o for_o the_o good_a of_o man._n they_o can_v have_v no_o commission_n title_n or_o authority_n from_o he_o to_o hurt_v the_o innocent_a to_o pervert_v judgement_n or_o to_o do_v evil_a to_o his_o people_n they_o therefore_o do_v exert_v this_o power_n without_o due_a title_n or_o commission_n from_o god_n they_o usurp_v upon_o the_o right_n of_o other_o man_n for_o every_o subject_a have_v a_o right_a to_o justice_n every_o innocent_a person_n to_o protection_n from_o suffer_a hurt_n or_o violence_n they_o can_v be_v commissionated_a or_o depute_a by_o god_n to_o do_v these_o thing_n for_o than_o they_o must_v have_v authority_n from_o god_n to_o do_v they_o and_o so_o they_o must_v be_v right_o do_v and_o yet_o even_o in_o these_o case_n we_o must_v suffer_v patient_o and_o be_v thus_o subject_a for_o conscience_n towards_o god_n and_o can_v forcible_o resist_v they_o without_o the_o peril_n of_o damnation_n which_o we_o only_o can_v incur_v because_o we_o do_v resist_v the_o high_a power_n they_o therefore_o in_o these_o action_n be_v at_o once_o the_o power_n and_o the_o abuser_n of_o the_o power_n yea_o the_o usurper_n of_o a_o power_n which_o belong_v not_o to_o they_o and_o therefore_o even_o of_o the_o power_n of_o pilate_n to_o condemn_v the_o bless_a jesus_n our_o lord_n speak_v thus_o thou_o can_v have_v no_o power_n over_o i_o 11._o joh._n nineteeen_o 11._o unless_o it_o be_v give_v thou_o from_o above_o and_o when_o peter_n draw_v his_o sword_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o innocence_n against_o man_n commissionated_a by_o a_o illegal_a high_a priest_n he_o say_v unto_o he_o 52._o mat._n xxvi_o 52._o put_v up_o thy_o sword_n into_o its_o place_n for_o all_o that_o take_v the_o sword_n shall_v perish_v by_o it_o moreover_o if_o subjection_n signify_v active_a subjection_n to_o their_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n if_o it_o require_v our_o arm_n purse_n counsel_n prayer_n it_o be_v certain_a this_o can_v lawful_o be_v afford_v to_o strengthen_v and_o assist_v they_o in_o these_o evil_a action_n but_o that_o in_o all_o these_o case_n we_o may_v both_o counsel_n and_o pray_v against_o their_o wickedness_n and_o though_o we_o may_v not_o even_o then_o lift_v up_o our_o hand_n against_o they_o we_o may_v hold_v they_o down_o second_o 17._o n._n 17._o in_o answer_n to_o the_o five_o objection_n in_o the_o second_o section_n i_o have_v prove_v that_o it_o be_v plain_a to_o common_a sense_n that_o a_o king_n out_o of_o possession_n whilst_o he_o be_v so_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o high_a power_n to_o do_v and_o that_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la in_o possession_n may_v perform_v all_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n three_o i_o add_v that_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n be_v king_n and_o queen_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o kingdom_n can_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o mere_a usurper_n for_o the_o reason_n give_v in_o bagot_n case_n concern_v henry_n the_o six_o that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deem_v a_o usurper_n because_o the_o crown_n have_v be_v entail_v on_o he_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o may_v be_v prove_v second_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o mere_a usurper_n or_o possessor_n 295._o gre._n p._n 295._o viz._n that_o he_o be_v one_o who_o be_v in_o the_o place_n of_o power_n without_o any_o call_n consent_v or_o constitution_n of_o the_o people_n or_o that_o he_o be_v one_o that_o be_v in_o mere_o by_o his_o own_o act_n whereas_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n be_v not_o in_o the_o place_n of_o power_n mere_o by_o their_o own_o act_n but_o by_o the_o call_v consent_v and_o constitution_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n three_o from_o the_o nature_n and_o the_o essential_o of_o government_n for_o what_o do_v constitute_v it_o but_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o govern_a party_n or_o the_o resignation_n of_o themselves_o their_o will_n ability_n or_o power_n to_o the_o rule_n and_o arbitration_n of_o some_o other_o what_o title_n have_v any_o conqueror_n to_o another_o man_n subject_n without_o this_o or_o what_o king_n now_o in_o be_v can_v claim_v a_o right_n unto_o his_o kingdom_n upon_o any_o other_o title_n what_o be_v the_o motive_n to_o government_n but_o the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n and_o order_n and_o the_o prevention_n of_o injury_n and_o wrong_n when_o then_o there_o be_v after_o mature_a deliberation_n have_v such_o a_o actual_a designation_n of_o the_o whole_a community_n there_o be_v government_n convey_v in_o that_o very_a way_n in_o which_o it_o always_o be_v since_o paternal_a government_n cease_v communicate_v and_o in_o which_o alone_a it_o can_v be_v proper_o convey_v and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o usurpation_n of_o it_o in_o respect_n of_o he_o who_o thus_o receive_v it_o whatever_o irregularity_n may_v be_v in_o their_o action_n who_o do_v thus_o confer_v it_o last_o i_o add_v that_o by_o due_a observation_n of_o the_o difference_n which_o must_v be_v put_v betwixt_o usurper_n and_o our_o present_a king_n and_o queen_n and_o the_o two_o observation_n make_v all_o the_o forementioned_a objection_n may_v be_v solve_v for_o first_o as_o we_o compare_v they_o before_o with_o the_o case_n of_o a_o king_n injurious_a to_o his_o subject_n and_o find_v they_o almost_o as_o strong_a against_o his_o be_v the_o high_a power_n so_o let_v we_o again_o compare_v they_o with_o the_o case_n of_o a_o king_n injurious_a to_o his_o fellow_n king_n injust_o invade_v and_o so_o entire_o conquer_a his_o dominion_n and_o seize_v on_o they_o for_o himself_o do_v not_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o action_n constitute_v he_o a_o injurious_a person_n when_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n thus_o get_v do_v he_o not_o take_v away_o another_o man_n be_v right_a and_o must_v he_o not_o then_o wrongful_o detain_v it_o be_v not_o the_o person_n thus_o wrongful_o exclude_v king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la may_v he_o not_o just_o wage_v war_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o right_n but_o yet_o do_v not_o all_o person_n own_o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o even_o necessary_a for_o the_o people_n after_o such_o conquest_n to_o consent_v to_o take_v the_o conqueror_n for_o their_o governor_n to_o yield_v allegiance_n to_o he_o and_o that_o by_o do_v so_o they_o render_v he_o the_o high_a power_n and_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o yet_o all_o the_o forementioned_a objection_n be_v as_o strong_a against_o he_o as_o any_o other_o
be_v to_o be_v the_o prince_n minister_n be_v true_a but_o there_o be_v a_o signal_n difference_n as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o convey_v this_o commission_n for_o the_o inferior_a officer_n be_v personal_o name_v by_o some_o of_o his_o superior_n and_o act_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o particular_a grant_n or_o instrument_n of_o his_o superior_a convey_v that_o office_n to_o he_o or_o impose_v it_o upon_o he_o by_o name_n whereas_o since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o jewish_a king_n no_o man_n can_v pretend_v any_o such_o title_n to_o be_v the_o supreme_a power_n in_o any_o kingdom_n god_n never_o personal_o name_v now_o or_o immediate_o declare_v the_o person_n who_o be_v to_o preside_v in_o any_o kingdom_n but_o leave_v this_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o govern_v according_a to_o prudential_n rule_n or_o according_a to_o the_o constitution_n they_o have_v make_v among_o themselves_o here_o therefore_o may_v be_v great_a fault_n commit_v by_o the_o govern_v in_o vary_v from_o the_o form_n of_o government_n prescribe_v by_o their_o constitution_n or_o from_o the_o person_n they_o by_o those_o constitution_n be_v oblige_v to_o admit_v unto_o the_o government_n and_o yet_o the_o person_n they_o do_v pitch_n upon_o to_o govern_v after_o such_o a_o form_n may_v be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n as_o be_v pitch_v upon_o by_o they_o to_o who_o his_o providence_n think_v fit_a to_o leave_v the_o management_n of_o this_o affair_n and_o though_o their_o irregular_a proceed_n can_v justify_v no_o man_n in_o take_v or_o detain_v what_o be_v another_o man_n be_v right_a especial_o if_o he_o in_o conscience_n be_v convince_v that_o it_o be_v so_o yet_o may_v it_o render_v he_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n who_o exercise_v the_o government_n thus_o devolve_v upon_o he_o because_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n by_o the_o same_o way_n and_o method_n by_o which_o the_o just_a title_n be_v confer_v by_o this_o assertion_n no_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la 5._o n._n 14._o obj._n 5._o thus_o put_v in_o quiet_a possession_n of_o the_o government_n can_v be_v a_o unjust_a possessor_n or_o a_o unlawful_a occupant_n of_o the_o throne_n for_o he_o that_o be_v so_o in_o as_o to_o be_v god_n ordinance_n that_o be_v commissionated_a and_o depute_a by_o he_o to_o be_v the_o high_a power_n must_v needs_o be_v right_o in_o and_o authorize_v to_o exercise_v the_o government_n he_o that_o be_v so_o god_n ordinance_n as_o to_o be_v immediate_o depute_a by_o he_o as_o saul_n david_n solomon_n answ_n can_v never_o be_v a_o unjust_a possessor_n but_o he_o who_o be_v only_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n mediate_o and_o by_o virtue_n of_o such_o and_o such_o act_n do_v by_o the_o govern_v to_o make_v he_o so_o may_v be_v a_o unjust_a possessor_n as_o oft_o as_o they_o confer_v the_o government_n upon_o he_o in_o opposition_n to_o another_o to_o who_o in_o justice_n or_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o their_o government_n they_o shall_v have_v give_v it_o again_o he_o may_v be_v style_v a_o unlawful_a occupant_n of_o the_o throne_n with_o reference_n to_o they_o who_o against_o the_o tenor_n of_o their_o law_n and_o constitution_n do_v confer_v it_o on_o he_o but_o can_v be_v style_v a_o unlawful_a occupant_n as_o that_o import_v one_o who_o by_o law_n can_v exercise_v the_o government_n confer_v on_o he_o because_o the_o law_n do_v make_v he_o for_o the_o time_n be_v our_o sovereign_n and_o one_o to_o who_o true_a duty_n and_o service_n of_o allegiance_n be_v to_o be_v tender_v by_o his_o subject_n thus_o he_o who_o by_o a_o unjust_a decree_n of_o a_o corrupt_a judge_n or_o the_o false_a testimony_n of_o a_o witness_n not_o then_o discern_v so_o to_o be_v get_v the_o possession_n of_o and_o become_v lord_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v a_o unjust_a possessor_n but_o not_o a_o unlawful_a occupant_n because_o he_o have_v obtain_v it_o by_o form_n of_o law_n and_o the_o tenant_n be_v oblige_v whilst_o he_o continue_v in_o possession_n to_o swear_v homage_n to_o he_o as_o there_o be_v occasion_n as_o much_o as_o they_o do_v former_o to_o he_o who_o just_o be_v possess_v of_o it_o 6thly_a moreover_o we_o be_v not_o by_o our_o principle_n oblige_v to_o condemn_v the_o ancient_a christian_n not_o only_o as_o fool_n and_o self-murtherer_n but_o introducer_n of_o a_o mischievous_a turkish_a doctrine_n even_o the_o slavish_a doctrine_n of_o the_o bowstring_n but_o may_v with_o origen_n 115._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d contr._n cell_n l._n 3._o p._n 115._o continue_v to_o assert_v that_o the_o mild_a law_n of_o christianity_n be_v such_o by_o which_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v slay_v rather_o than_o to_o avenge_v themselves_o upon_o their_o persecutor_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o and_o may_v believe_v the_o persian_a martyr_n to_o be_v never_o the_o worse_a christian_n because_o they_o say_v 223._o nos_fw-la enim_fw-la nos_fw-la ipsos_fw-la tanquam_fw-la oves_fw-la tradidimus_fw-la ad_fw-la occisionem_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la didicerimus_fw-la esse_fw-la subjecti_fw-la omnibus_fw-la potestatibus_fw-la apud_fw-la usher_n power_n of_o the_o prince_n p._n 223._o we_o have_v give_v up_o ourselves_o as_o sheep_n to_o the_o slaughter_n have_v learn_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man._n we_o may_v still_o judge_v it_o be_v for_o the_o praise_n and_o not_o the_o condemnation_n of_o christian_n that_o origen_n declare_v that_o after_o all_o the_o barbarous_a and_o unjust_a severity_n the_o emperor_n inflict_v on_o they_o ibid._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ibid._n they_o can_v give_v no_o example_n of_o any_o sedition_n of_o the_o christian_n 30._o circa_n majestatem_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la defamamur_fw-la sed_fw-la nunquam_fw-la albiniani_n vel_fw-la nigriani_n vel_fw-la cassiani_fw-la inveniri_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la christiani_n ad_fw-la scap._n c._n 2._o erant_fw-la the_o romans_n non_fw-la christianis_fw-la apol._n c._n 30._o that_o tertullian_n apology_n for_o they_o run_v thus_o no_o christian_a be_v ever_o find_v a_o rebel_n as_o for_o pescenninus_n niger_n and_o clodius_n albinus_n who_o rebel_v against_o severus_n and_o cassius_n who_o conspire_v against_o verus_n they_o be_v roman_n but_o none_o of_o they_o christian_n though_o the_o historian_n tell_v we_o 353._o ael_n spartian_a in_o vita_fw-la severi_n p._n 347_o 349_o 353._o that_o the_o emperor_n severus_n be_v a_o man_n true_o answer_v his_o name_n and_o of_o infinite_a cruelty_n not_o only_o to_o the_o mean_a sort_n but_o to_o the_o senator_n that_o saint_n austin_n say_v 6._o neque_fw-la tunc_fw-la civitas_n chrlsti_fw-la quamvis_fw-la haberet_fw-la magnorum_fw-la agmina_fw-la populorum_fw-la adversus_fw-la impios_fw-la persecutores_fw-la suos_fw-la pro_fw-la temporali_fw-la salute_v pugnavit_fw-la sed_fw-la potius_fw-la ut_fw-la obtineret_fw-la aeternam_fw-la non_fw-la repugnavit_fw-la de_fw-fr civ_o dei_fw-la l._n 22._o c._n 6._o that_o the_o city_n of_o christ_n though_o it_o have_v army_n of_o great_a people_n appertain_v to_o it_o do_v not_o fight_v for_o their_o temporal_a safety_n against_o their_o cruel_a persecutor_n but_o rather_o that_o it_o may_v obtain_v eternal_a happiness_n make_v no_o resistance_n at_o all_o and_o we_o may_v still_o think_v it_o no_o disparagement_n to_o the_o christian_n that_o they_o account_v the_o thebaean_a legion_n true_a martyr_n and_o compose_v hymn_n to_o be_v sing_v in_o praise_n of_o they_o day_n and_o night_n nor_o need_v we_o have_v a_o worse_a opinion_n of_o that_o which_o ancient_o be_v style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 427._o orig._n contr._n cell_n l._n 8._o p._n 426_o 427._o the_o divine_a aid_n the_o whole_a armour_n of_o god_n the_o host_n of_o piety_n and_o by_o saint_n bernard_n be_v call_v regem_fw-la pugnabimus_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la si_fw-la ita_fw-la oportuerit_fw-la pro_fw-la matre_fw-la nostra_fw-la armis_fw-la qvibus_fw-la licet_fw-la non_fw-la scutis_fw-la &_o gladiis_fw-la sed_fw-la precibus_fw-la fletibusque_fw-la ad_fw-la deum_fw-la ep._n 221._o ad_fw-la ludovic_n regem_fw-la the_o weapon_n with_o which_o alone_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o we_o to_o fight_v against_o our_o prince_n because_o this_o have_v be_v late_o render_v the_o mischievous_a cant_n of_o prayer_n and_o tear_n for_o our_o principle_n oblige_v we_o to_o resist_v none_o to_o be_v patient_a under_o and_o submissive_a to_o all_o high_a power_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n 7thly_a again_o our_o principle_n give_v no_o encouragement_n to_o any_o to_o rebel_v against_o or_o call_v their_o prince_n to_o a_o account_n for_o arbitrary_a government_n or_o violation_n of_o their_o coronation_n oath_n but_o whatsoever_o they_o may_v be_v to_o we_o require_v our_o subjection_n and_o allegiance_n to_o they_o and_o our_o sincere_a endeavour_n by_o all_o lawful_a mean_n though_o not_o by_o be_v active_a to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o church_n and_o state_n whilst_o they_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o government_n to_o keep_v they_o there_o for_o as_o the_o statute_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o