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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
kingdom_n king_n law_n time_n 8,716 5 3.7871 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64853 Considerations for regulating the excheqver in the more timely answering, better husbanding and more orderly and safe conduct of the revenues of the crown into His Majesties coffers, as hath been heretofore used by sheriffes : and for freeing the subject from all unjust vexations concerning the same : with the causes and remedies of the inconveniences which have been occasioned by the breach of the lawes and ancient course of the exchequer : as also for the better enabling and easing of sheriffes in the execution of their offices and passing their accompts / per C. Vernon ... Vernon, C. (Christopher) 1642 (1642) Wing V244; ESTC R5970 47,165 128

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the_o most_o part_n leave_v to_o be_v write_v for_o who_o if_o they_o have_v but_o a_o cow_n or_o any_o poor_a utensill_n be_v drive_v from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o make_v their_o peace_n with_o the_o sheriff_n bailiff_n in_o the_o country_n with_o some_o of_o their_o poor_a estate_n which_o the_o say_a bailiff_n take_v as_o it_o be_v nomine_fw-la districtionis_fw-la to_o their_o own_o use_n without_o answer_v any_o part_n thereof_o to_o the_o king_n to_o the_o great_a impoverish_n and_o sometime_o undo_v of_o the_o say_v poor_a sort_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o and_o for_o the_o better_a prevent_v of_o the_o like_a abuse_n for_o time_n to_o come_v it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a king_n james_n think_v fit_a by_o the_o treasurer_n chancellor_n vnder-treasurer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n care_n all_o man_n care_n no_o man_n care_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v for_o ever_o a_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n call_v the_o surveyor_z of_o the_o green-wax_n former_o mention_v who_o shall_v take_v special_a care_n to_o see_v the_o say_a revenue_n better_o manage_v and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o attend_v the_o court_n and_o acquaint_v the_o baron_n therewith_o as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v and_o this_o be_v upon_o the_o matter_n agreeable_a with_o a_o ancient_a statute_n make_v in_o anno_fw-la 27._o e._n 1._o 1._o stat._n anno_fw-la 27._o e._n 1._o by_o which_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o at_o one_o time_n certain_a every_o year_n one_o baron_n and_o one_o clerk_n of_o the_o exchequer_n shall_v go_v through_o every_o shire_n of_o england_n to_o examine_v and_o view_v the_o acquittance_n of_o sheriff_n and_o their_o bailiff_n touch_v green-wax_n and_o to_o enrol_v they_o and_o also_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v complaint_n make_v against_o sheriff_n and_o their_o clerk_n and_o bailiff_n that_o have_v be_v do_v concern_v the_o premise_n and_o the_o offender_n to_o be_v grie_a vous_o punish_v it_o be_v conceive_v that_o the_o discontinuance_n of_o that_o good_a ordinance_n have_v occasion_v the_o many_o abuse_n and_o grievance_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o last_o place_n the_o remedy_n for_o prevent_v the_o like_a abuse_n and_o misdemeanour_n in_o general_a both_o towards_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n for_o time_n to_o come_v be_v that_o special_a care_n be_v take_v to_o see_v that_o the_o ancient_a course_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n former_o mention_v for_o the_o better_a and_o more_o timely_a and_o husbandly_a answer_v and_o the_o more_o due_a and_o legal_a charge_v and_o discharge_v of_o the_o king_n revenue_n be_v strict_o observe_v and_o keep_v and_o to_o see_v that_o due_a punishment_n be_v inflict_v upon_o the_o violator_n there_o of_o according_o as_o also_o to_o see_v that_o all_o those_o foregoing_a cause_n which_o hinder_v the_o king_n service_n therein_o and_o the_o quiet_a of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n be_v remove_v and_o especial_o that_o the_o sheriff_n in_o his_o year_n according_a to_o his_o process_n send_v unto_o he_o out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n in_o the_o lend_a vacation_n and_o summer_n vacation_n without_o any_o respect_n of_o person_n do_v his_o uttermost_a to_o levy_v all_o such_o debt_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o shall_v be_v so_o write_v to_o he_o as_o a_o foresay_a and_o yet_o where_o i_o say_v without_o respect_n of_o person_n i_o desire_v to_o be_v right_o understand_v that_o the_o person_n of_o all_o the_o english_a nobility_n and_o their_o dowager_n baron_n and_o baronness_n be_v exempt_v from_o all_o arrest_n for_o the_o king_n debt_n as_o by_o the_o prerogative_n write_v before_o mention_v may_v appear_v and_o so_o be_v the_o person_n of_o all_o and_o every_o the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n so_o long_o as_o the_o parliament_n continue_v nevertheless_o in_o my_o best_a understanding_n and_o observation_n i_o do_v not_o find_v but_o the_o rent_n and_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o king_n have_v in_o time_n of_o parliament_n be_v levy_v by_o sheriff_n upon_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n of_o their_o land_n and_o good_n moreover_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n may_v be_v much_o hinder_v by_o the_o negligence_n and_o connivance_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o late_a statute_n make_v in_o the_o one_o &_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a king_n james_n whereby_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o all_o and_o every_o sheriff_n and_o sheriff_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o dominion_n of_o wales_n their_o heir_n executor_n and_o administrator_n and_o their_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n shall_v be_v absolute_o discharge_v of_o all_o and_o all_o manner_n sum_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v leafy_a or_o receive_v unless_o such_o sheriff_n or_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v call_v in_o question_n for_o such_o sum_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n pretend_v to_o be_v levy_v and_o receive_v by_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o not_o account_v for_o within_o four_o year_n next_o after_o they_o have_v finish_v or_o shall_v finish_v their_o account_n and_o have_v their_o quietus_n est_fw-la that_o for_o prevent_v thereof_o some_o act_n may_v be_v pass_v in_o parliament_n that_o where_o any_o sheriff_n or_o sheriff_n which_o since_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a act_n or_o at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o have_v or_o shall_v procure_v and_o obtain_v any_o such_o quietus_n est_fw-fr by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a act_n discharge_v or_o acquit_v against_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n of_o or_o for_o any_o sum_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n by_o they_o levy_v and_o not_o answer_v upon_o their_o say_a account_n or_o of_o or_o for_o any_o untrue_a or_o double_a allowance_n upon_o their_o say_a account_n that_o in_o all_o such_o case_n the_o officer_n or_o officer_n who_o have_v or_o shall_v make_v any_o such_o quietus_n est_fw-fr and_o have_v not_o nor_o shall_v not_o within_o the_o time_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n limit_v by_o some_o process_n or_o other_o proceed_n in_o the_o exchequer_n call_v or_o call_v the_o same_o in_o question_n against_o the_o say_a sheriff_n their_o heir_n executor_n or_o their_o land_n good_n or_o chattel_n for_o prevent_v the_o loss_n and_o prejudice_n which_o otherwise_o may_v happen_v to_o the_o crown_n thereby_o and_o every_o officer_n by_o who_o default_n any_o such_o sum_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n shall_v be_v lose_v to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n be_v thereof_o lawful_o convict_v shall_v pay_v and_o forfeit_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n all_o such_o sum_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o the_o say_a king_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n shall_v or_o may_v lose_v thereby_o to_o be_v recover_v against_o the_o say_a officer_n their_o heir_n executor_n administrator_n their_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n in_o such_o manner_n and_o sort_n as_o the_o same_o may_v have_v be_v recover_v by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n against_o the_o say_a sheriff_n if_o the_o say_a act_n have_v not_o be_v make_v and_o that_o in_o all_o such_o case_n where_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o course_n of_o the_o exchequer_n any_o officer_n or_o officer_n of_o the_o say_a court_n be_v to_o deliver_v any_o account_n or_o account_n into_o any_o office_n or_o office_n of_o the_o say_a court_n by_z and_o at_o some_o certain_a time_n so_o as_o process_n may_v be_v make_v upon_o such_o super_n and_o debt_n as_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v depend_v in_o the_o same_o account_n upon_o any_o person_n or_o person_n so_o as_o for_o default_n of_o their_o deliver_n in_o of_o any_o the_o say_a account_n in_o due_a time_n any_o the_o say_a super_n or_o debt_n shall_v be_v afterward_o require_v and_o recover_v against_o the_o purchaser_n of_o the_o land_n of_o any_o such_o debtor_n or_o debtor_n by_o who_o the_o say_a super_n or_o debt_n be_v so_o due_a or_o against_o their_o surety_n which_o may_v have_v be_v recover_v against_o the_o say_a debtor_n themselves_o if_o the_o same_o account_n have_v be_v deliver_v in_o due_a time_n that_o such_o officer_n or_o officer_n so_o make_v default_n in_o deliver_v of_o the_o say_a account_n in_o due_a time_n shall_v and_o may_v for_o their_o neglect_n therein_o be_v thereof_o lawful_o convict_v be_v subject_a to_o discharge_v the_o purchaser_n of_o the_o say_a debtor_n land_n and_o their_o surety_n against_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o to_o satisfy_v and_o pay_v what_o the_o say_v principal_a debtor_n
debtor_n accountant_n etc._n etc._n which_o pay_v in_o the_o same_o the_o principal_a officer_n of_o trust_n in_o the_o say_v superior_a exchequer_n under_o the_o say_a head_n officer_n be_v the_o king_n and_o lord_n treasurer_n remembrancer_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n or_o engrosser_n of_o the_o great_a roll_n and_o the_o controller_n of_o the_o pipe_n with_o a_o competent_a number_n of_o auditor_n for_o prepare_v and_o cast_v up_o all_o account_n the_o say_a controller_n of_o the_o pipe_n be_v to_o write_v a_o duplicate_v or_o double_a of_o the_o say_v great_a roll_n to_o remain_v in_o his_o custody_n for_o the_o better_a safeguard_n and_o controlment_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o twice_o every_o year_n to_o make_v forth_o process_n from_o the_o say_v great_a roll_n to_o all_o sheriff_n for_o levy_v the_o rent_n farm_n and_o debt_n in_o every_o shire_n city_n and_o town_n corporate_a which_o process_n be_v ancient_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v of_o the_o force_n and_o nature_n of_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o levy_v of_o the_o king_n rent_n &_o debt_n upon_o the_o good_n &_o chattel_n of_o the_o farmer_n and_o debtor_n therein_o specify_v howbeit_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n 3._o when_o the_o casual_a revenue_n call_v the_o greenwax_n be_v so_o much_o increase_v that_o the_o controller_n of_o the_o pipe_n can_v not_o well_o undergo_v the_o burden_n of_o the_o whole_a work_n estreat_v clerk_n of_o the_o estreat_v there_o be_v a_o new_a officer_n entitle_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o estreat_v introduce_v to_o write_v the_o summons_n for_o the_o say_a greenwax_n only_o in_o assistance_n of_o the_o say_a controller_n and_o one_o other_o officer_n call_v the_o foreign_a apposer_n apposer_n foreign_a apposer_n for_o oppose_v of_o sheriff_n upon_o the_o say_a summons_n of_o greenwax_n who_o be_v forthwith_o after_o every_o such_o apposall_n to_o send_v the_o whole_a charge_n wherewith_o every_o sheriff_n charge_v himself_o of_o the_o say_a greenwax_n in_o every_o title_n into_o the_o pipe_n there_o to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o other_o charge_n of_o each_o sheriff_n upon_o his_o account_n in_o the_o great_a roll_n together_o with_o so_o much_o of_o every_o title_n as_o be_v to_o be_v charge_v upon_o the_o lord_n and_o bailiff_n of_o liberty_n and_o that_o which_o be_v nichel_v be_v to_o be_v write_v in_o process_n a_o new_a from_o the_o pipe_n save_v that_o the_o nichelled_a issue_n be_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o nichells_n send_v to_o the_o treasurer_n rememorancer_n who_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o e._n 1._o make_v forth_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la out_o of_o his_o office_n to_o all_o such_o sheriff_n who_o return_v those_o party_n at_o issue_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o they_o shall_v not_o satisfy_v the_o same_o issue_n to_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o say_a party_n so_o by_o they_o return_v at_o issue_n since_o which_o time_n of_o the_o introduce_v of_o the_o say_a clerk_n of_o the_o estreat_v to_o write_v the_o summons_n of_o the_o greenwax_n the_o summons_n write_v by_o the_o controller_n of_o the_o pipe_n and_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o estreat_n have_v be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o pipe_n and_o summons_n of_o the_o greenwax_n as_o concern_v the_o say_v casual_a revenue_n call_v the_o greenwax_n it_o consist_v of_o such_o fine_n issue_n amerciament_n recognizance_n for_o appearance_n and_o other_o forfeiture_n as_o be_v yearly_a set_v lose_v and_o forfeit_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n common_a plea_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n justice_n of_o assize_n goaledeli_fw-la cry_n justices_z of_o peace_n commissioner_n of_o sewer_n clerk_n of_o the_o market_n and_o the_o like_a which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v estreat_n yearly_a and_o send_v into_o the_o exchequer_n from_o all_o the_o say_a court_n and_o place_n to_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n remembrancer_n office_n and_o from_o thence_o after_o a_o entry_n make_v of_o the_o number_n of_o every_o schedule_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v forthwith_o deliver_v together_o with_o those_o of_o the_o exchequer_n as_o well_o in_o that_o office_n as_o in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n remembrancer_n and_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o plea_n to_o the_o say_a clerk_n of_o the_o estreat_v for_o execution_n to_o be_v do_v thereupon_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v former_o set_v down_o and_o as_o for_o all_o rent_n farm_n custody_n extent_n and_o other_o debt_n and_o duty_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n as_o well_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o farm_n of_o the_o county_n the_o farm_n of_o serjeancy_n and_o assert_n the_o farm_n of_o city_n burroughes_n and_o town_n corporate_a and_o all_o other_o farm_n and_o rent_n whatsoever_o whereof_o there_o be_v answer_v make_v yearly_o in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o all_o debt_n determine_v and_o gross_a debt_n arise_v from_o the_o office_n of_o the_o remembrancer_n whereof_o there_o be_v hope_n that_o somewhat_o shall_v be_v pay_v and_o all_o debt_n and_o super_n depend_v in_o any_o account_n within_o the_o survey_n of_o the_o say_a court_n of_o exchequer_n these_o be_v by_o the_o new_a statute_n of_o the_o exchequer_n 1._o stat._n de_fw-fr rutland_n an._n 10._o e._n 1._o call_v the_o statute_n of_o rutland_n an._n 10._o e._n 1._o to_o be_v write_v in_o the_o annual_a or_o great_a roll_n of_o the_o pipe_n and_o process_n to_o be_v first_o make_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o sheriff_n by_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o pipe_n for_o levy_v thereof_o to_o the_o king_n use_v according_o and_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o pipe_n not_o extend_v to_o the_o body_n or_o land_n of_o any_o debtor_n but_o only_o to_o their_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o why_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o green_a wax_n not_o extend_v either_o to_o body_n or_o land_n or_o to_o the_o infringe_n or_o enter_v into_o any_o liberty_n be_v to_o be_v the_o first_o process_n 8._o m●gna_n charta_fw-la cap._n 8._o be_v this_o for_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o sheriff_n or_o bailiff_n shall_v seize_v any_o land_n for_o the_o king_n debt_n so_o long_o as_o the_o present_a good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o debtor_n do_v suffice_v and_o the_o debtor_n himself_o be_v ready_a to_o satisfy_v the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o pledge_n of_o the_o debtor_n shall_v not_o be_v distrain_v as_o long_o as_o the_o principal_a debtor_n be_v sufficient_a and_o for_o that_o also_o if_o a_o strong_a process_n shall_v be_v first_o make_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o non_fw-la omittas_fw-la propter_fw-la aliquem_fw-la libertatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o levy_v of_o the_o green_a wax_n the_o lord_n of_o liberty_n shall_v thereby_o be_v bar_v and_o put_v by_o their_o franchise_n and_o claim_n which_o will_v be_v against_o common_a right_n but_o they_o be_v much_o deceive_v that_o take_v the_o summons_n of_o the_o pipe_n to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o as_o it_o be_v a_o scire_fw-la fasias_fw-la or_o summons_n to_o the_o farmer_n or_o debtor_n to_o pay_v his_o rent_n or_o debt_n or_o that_o it_o be_v but_o tardum_fw-la remedium_fw-la or_o of_o slow_a execution_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o king_n rent_n and_o duty_n for_o though_o it_o be_v in_o truth_n but_o a_o summons_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o summons_n not_o to_o the_o debtor_n but_o to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o such_o a_o summons_n as_o transcend_v all_o other_o command_v in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n writ_n for_o enjoin_v they_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o what_o be_v thereby_o require_v the_o writ_n be_v as_o follow_v carolus_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n vic._n b._n salutem_fw-la vide_fw-la sicut_fw-la teipsum_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la tua_fw-la diligis_fw-la quod_fw-la sis_fw-la coram_fw-la thesaur_n &_o baronum_fw-la de_fw-la scaccario_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la in_o crastino_n clausi_fw-la pasche_fw-it prox_n futur_fw-la et_fw-la habeas_fw-la ibi_fw-la tunc_fw-la quicquid_fw-la nobis_fw-la debes_fw-la de_fw-la novis_fw-la &_o veteribus_fw-la firmis_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la debita_fw-la subscript_n &_o hanc_fw-la summon_n de_fw-fr pipa_n testae_fw-la a._n b._n thesaur_n angliae_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la duodecimo_fw-la die_fw-la februarii_fw-la anno_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v say_v second_o viz._n at_o the_o easter_n proffer_n by_o the_o first_o summons_n and_o at_o the_o michaelmas_n proffer_n by_o the_o second_o mr._n sheriff_n as_o you_o love_v yourself_o your_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o all_o that_o you_o have_v see_v that_o you_o be_v upon_o such_o a_o day_n at_o westminster_n before_o our_o treasurer_n and_o baron_n and_o bring_v with_o you_o all_o our_o farm_n and_o rent_n then_o due_a and_o all_o other_o the_o debt_n
escape_v from_o be_v reannex_v to_o the_o exchequer_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v not_o a_o little_a strange_a that_o the_o say_a duchy_n court_n of_o lancaster_n shall_v both_o then_o and_o ever_o since_o be_v continue_v by_o itself_o at_o so_o great_a a_o charge_n for_o so_o small_a a_o revenue_n it_o have_v cost_v the_o crown_n since_o the_o say_v first_o year_n of_o queen_n mary_n near_o upon_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n which_o may_v have_v be_v save_v if_o the_o same_o have_v be_v then_o annex_v to_o the_o exchequer_n and_o there_o manage_v in_o such_o manner_n and_o sort_n as_o be_v then_o intend_v by_o the_o parliament_n but_o it_o may_v seem_v more_o strange_a when_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v to_o appear_v that_o the_o general_a and_o particular_a receiver_n bailiff_n and_o collector_n of_o the_o court_n of_o augmentation_n which_o by_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1._o mariae_fw-la when_o the_o say_a court_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o exchequer_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v discharge_v and_o put_v to_o their_o pention_n and_o the_o say_a revenue_n to_o be_v from_o that_o time_n bring_v in_o and_o answer_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o each_o county_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a course_n have_v be_v ever_o since_o continue_v in_o the_o exchequer_n to_o the_o unsupportable_a burden_n and_o charge_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o infinite_a grievance_n of_o the_o subject_a it_o have_v cost_v the_o crown_n since_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o say_a court_n anno_fw-la 1._o mariae_fw-la for_o the_o private_a end_n and_o respect_n of_o some_o few_o not_o so_o little_a as_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n which_o may_v have_v be_v save_v if_o the_o revenue_n of_o that_o court_n have_v be_v manage_v in_o the_o exchequer_n according_a to_o the_o say_v ancient_a course_n and_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o be_v then_o intend_v by_o the_o say_a parliament_n but_o beside_o all_o this_o to_o make_v good_a the_o old_a maxim_n vno_fw-la inconvenienti_fw-la concesso_fw-la mille_fw-la sequuntur_fw-la it_o will_v appear_v that_o in_o all_o this_o time_n there_o have_v be_v no_o manner_n of_o controlment_n of_o the_o account_n of_o the_o say_v general_a and_o particular_a receivor_n bailiff_n and_o collector_n of_o the_o say_a revenue_n amount_v to_o 100000_o pound_n per_fw-la aunum_fw-la and_o upward_o as_o namely_o the_o receivor_n have_v not_o be_v swear_v to_o their_o account_n yearly_a their_o tally_n not_o join_v their_o account_n not_o enter_v with_o the_o two_o remembrancer_n nor_o deliver_v into_o the_o pipe_n as_o by_o a_o express_a article_n anno_fw-la 1._o 9_o inter_fw-la hil_n record_n a_o 1_o m●riae_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la rem_fw-la thess_n articulo_fw-la 9_o mariae_fw-la upon_o the_o annexation_n of_o the_o say_a court_n of_o augmentation_n to_o the_o exchequer_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v yearly_o perform_v by_o the_o twenty_o of_o march_n and_o so_o late_o certify_v by_o the_o barous_a of_o the_o exchequer_n as_o be_v former_o allege_v the_o say_v account_n have_v be_v ever_o since_o leave_v to_o the_o determination_n and_o keep_n of_o the_o sait_fw-fr auditor_n in_o their_o particular_a assignment_n without_o any_o manner_n of_o controlment_n by_o mean_n whereof_o there_o may_v be_v many_o great_a concealment_n in_o the_o say_a account_n which_o none_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n can_v discover_v but_o the_o auditor_n himself_o and_o for_o the_o grievance_n which_o have_v be_v by_o the_o same_o mean_v occasion_v to_o his_o majesty_n subject_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o super_n and_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n which_o from_o time_n to_o time_n ever_o since_o have_v depend_v in_o those_o account_n upon_o the_o farmer_n bailiff_n and_o collector_n of_o the_o say_a revenue_n and_o upon_o the_o receivor_n themselves_o some_o for_o 5000_o l'_fw-fr some_o 10000_o l'_fw-fr some_o more_o some_o less_o both_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n elizabeth_n and_o the_o late_a king_n james_n the_o infinite_a number_n of_o estalment_n and_o seizure_n of_o the_o land_n of_o receivor_n and_o their_o surety_n and_o of_o the_o land_n which_o come_v from_o the_o say_a debtor_n by_o purchase_n or_o descent_n and_o order_n of_o court_n concern_v the_o same_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_v k._n james_n before_o the_o stat._n of_o 21_o jac._n for_o discharge_v of_o old_a debt_n in_o his_o now_o ma●●●●_n time_n together_o with_o the_o loud_a outcry_n against_o messenger_n late_o employ_v at_o the_o prosecution_n of_o some_o patentee_n for_o old_a debt_n for_o bring_v in_o the_o like_a arrearage_n of_o rent_n behind_o which_o depend_v in_o some_o of_o those_o account_n some_o for_o 10_o some_o 20_o some_o thirty_o year_n before_o they_o be_v send_v in_o process_n will_v sufficient_o testify_v and_o as_o if_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o foresay_a receiver_n and_o other_o needless_a and_o unprofitable_a officer_n and_o accomptant_n have_v not_o be_v burdensome_a enough_o to_o the_o crown_n there_o have_v be_v of_o late_o introduce_v &_o add_v two_o new_a receiver_n and_o two_o new_a auditor_n for_o the_o revenue_n of_o recusant_n with_o sundry_a direction_n procure_v for_o transfer_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o say_a revenue_n from_o the_o great_a roll_n of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o the_o say_v new_a auditor_n and_o for_o supersede_v of_o all_o process_n to_o sheriff_n other_o then_o for_o such_o debt_n owe_v by_o recusant_n as_o their_o messenger_n can_v levy_v as_o also_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o so_o much_o thereof_o as_o the_o say_a sheriff_n shall_v leavy_z to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_v new_a receiver_n respective_o which_o be_v former_o use_v to_o be_v pay_v into_o the_o king_n receipt_n how_o far_o this_o bold_a attempt_n together_o with_o the_o non-obstantes_a in_o the_o lease_n of_o recusant_n land_n may_v have_v trench_v as_o well_o to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o good_a law_n make_v against_o recusant_n as_o to_o the_o diversion_n and_o consumption_n of_o the_o say_a revenue_n if_o this_o parliament_n have_v not_o be_v so_o seasonable_o call_v by_o his_o majesty_n may_v well_o be_v imagine_v and_o if_o the_o remove_n and_o alter_v of_o the_o ancient_a bound_n between_o neighbour_n and_o neighbour_n be_v forbid_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o a_o great_a offence_n and_o a_o curse_a thing_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a trouble_n and_o unquietness_n which_o be_v cause_v thereby_o how_o much_o more_o do_v they_o offend_v which_o remove_n and_o alter_v the_o ancient_a bound_n which_o our_o forefather_n have_v set_v between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n either_o in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o exchequer_n or_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o kingdom_n appoint_v and_o limit_v for_o the_o government_n and_o order_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n there_o in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o some_o severe_a law_n may_v be_v make_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o those_o which_o under_o any_o specious_a pretence_n whatsoever_o go_v about_o to_o procure_v any_o warrant_n for_o the_o alter_n or_o remove_v any_o the_o bound_n former_o limit_v or_o ordain_v for_o the_o answer_v and_o bring_v in_o of_o the_o say_a revenue_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n see_v so_o great_a mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n both_o to_o the_o king_n and_o subject_a ensue_v thereby_o and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o sheriff_n have_v be_v time_n beyond_o memory_n of_o man_n the_o receivor_n of_o all_o the_o certain_a rent_n and_o debt_n whatsoever_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o bailywick_n other_o than_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v immediate_o pay_v into_o his_o majesty_n receipt_n of_o excheq_n or_o into_o his_o chamber_n wardrobe_n to_o the_o cofferer_n of_o his_o household_n or_o the_o like_a how_o absurd_a a_o thing_n be_v it_o for_o the_o sheriff_n have_v receive_v such_o rent_n ●r_o debt_n from_o the_o king_n tenant_n or_o debtor_n to_o pay_v the_o same_o over_o to_o one_o of_o the_o king_n receivor_n for_o he_o to_o pay_v into_o the_o king_n receipt_n and_o not_o to_o pay_v the_o same_o immediate_o into_o the_o king_n receipt_n with_o the_o other_o money_n due_a upon_o his_o account_n or_o why_o the_o farmer_n or_o collector_n be_v to_o pay_v his_o rent_n or_o charge_n into_o the_o king_n receipt_n shall_v not_o rather_o pay_v the_o same_o to_o the_o sheriff_n then_o to_o a_o receivor_n who_o must_v be_v pay_v for_o portage_n beside_o other_o allowance_n from_o the_o king_n according_a to_o which_o supposition_n i_o conceive_v it_o will_v seem_v a_o strange_a piece_n of_o husbandry_n to_o the_o crown_n if_o the_o collector_n or_o farmer_n of_o the_o great_a custom_n and_o collector_n of_o the_o subsidy_n in_o every_o county_n who_o be_v to_o pay_v their_o money_n into_o
provideri_fw-la contra_fw-la firmariorum_fw-la avaritiam_fw-la contra_fw-la officiariorum_n vero_fw-la infinitas_fw-la fraud_n aliter_fw-la provideri_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la idque_fw-la long_v a_o experientia_fw-la nimis_fw-la cognitum_fw-la est_fw-la as_o by_o the_o say_a report_n remain_v in_o his_o majesty_n library_n at_o white-hall_n among_o other_o thing_n may_v appear_v wherein_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a of_o what_o use_n and_o estimation_n sheriff_n be_v but_o for_o a_o year_n have_v always_o be_v for_o bring_v in_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v well_o choose_v and_o hold_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o duty_n by_o the_o officer_n of_o exchequer_n with_o this_o further_a observation_n how_o remiss_a the_o receivor_n be_v in_o those_o day_n and_o have_v ever_o be_v in_o pay_v what_o they_o receive_v and_o make_v their_o account_n in_o due_a time_n beside_o it_o be_v well_o know_v how_o many_o receivor_n both_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n elizabeth_n and_o the_o late_a king_n james_n as_o be_v before_o observe_v have_v break_v for_o very_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o be_v never_o pay_v at_o such_o a_o rate_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la as_o the_o interest_n amount_v unto_o but_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o ever_o any_o one_o sheriff_n break_v in_o that_o kind_n moreover_o by_o the_o say_a report_n may_v be_v observe_v the_o faithful_a advice_n give_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o her_o council_n to_o demise_n all_o her_o manor_n in_o gross_a with_o the_o casualty_n and_o wood_n and_o so_o to_o make_v her_o rent_n certain_a and_o cut_v off_o the_o great_a charge_n of_o steward_n bailiff_n and_o other_o officer_n for_o that_o otherwise_o contra_fw-la officiarum_fw-la infinitas_fw-la fraud_n provideri_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la idque_fw-la long_fw-mi experientia_fw-la nimis_fw-la cognitum_fw-la est_fw-la as_o before_o be_v observe_v on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o may_v be_v observe_v whether_o the_o advice_n of_o those_o officer_n who_o then_o advise_v the_o queen_n to_o keep_v the_o royalty_n and_o casualty_n of_o her_o manor_n in_o her_o own_o hand_n by_o appoint_v steward_n and_o bailiff_n of_o her_o own_o to_o manage_v the_o same_o and_o only_o to_o demise_n the_o demean_n of_o every_o manor_n at_o the_o old_a rent_n payable_o half_a yearly_a be_v the_o best_a counsel_n we_o that_o have_v have_v the_o experience_n of_o those_o and_o our_o own_o time_n can_v best_o judge_v as_o those_o lord_n in_o their_o experience_n then_o find_v it_o viz._n that_o it_o have_v be_v much_o better_a for_o the_o queen_n to_o have_v demise_v the_o manor_n in_o gross_a with_o the_o casualty_n as_o be_v by_o they_o prescribe_v at_o a_o certain_a rent_n for_o that_o upon_o several_a medium_n cast_v up_o by_o the_o auditor_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o court_n and_o casualty_n and_o of_o the_o fee_n of_o bailiff_n and_o the_o fee_n and_o diet_n of_o steward_n for_o keep_v of_o court_n it_o have_v appear_v that_o the_o fee_n and_o diet_n of_o the_o say_a steward_n and_o bailiff_n have_v in_o all_o time_n sithence_o exceed_v the_o casualty_n three_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la at_o least_o beside_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o receivor_n collector_n and_o auditor_n causa_fw-la exercitii_fw-la and_o the_o ride_a charge_n and_o for_o that_o it_o also_o appear_v that_o the_o best_a and_o most_o valuable_a and_o choice_a part_n of_o every_o manor_n have_v be_v demise_v at_o the_o old_a rent_n for_o three_o life_n and_o for_o xxj_o xxxj_o and_o xl_o year_n in_o reversion_n book_n after_o book_n insomuch_o as_o the_o crown_n have_v be_v by_o that_o mean_n in_o a_o manner_n forestall_v from_o make_v any_o benefit_n thereof_o as_o if_o the_o same_o have_v be_v grant_v in_o fee_n farm_n so_o as_o i_o shall_v be_v bold_a for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a to_o conclude_v that_o the_o ancient_a course_n of_o demise_v the_o manor_n and_o land_n entire_o with_o the_o casualty_n by_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n for_o the_o time_n be_v by_o way_n of_o custody_n with_o the_o ordinary_a proviso_n of_o si_fw-la quis_fw-la plus_fw-la dare_v voluorit_n de_fw-fr incremento_fw-la sine_fw-la fraud_n vel_fw-la malo_fw-la ingenio_fw-la etc._n the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n land_n in_o custody_n by_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n with_o the_o proviso_n of_o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la da_fw-la re_fw-la voluerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n reserve_v the_o best_a rent_n with_o the_o other_o exception_n before_o mention_v be_v and_o be_v the_o most_o prudent_a and_o safe_a course_n for_o the_o crown_n for_o that_o then_o upon_o all_o occasion_n either_o for_o provision_n for_o the_o royal_a issue_n or_o other_o urgent_a occasion_n the_o king_n may_v have_v his_o land_n at_o his_o own_o disposal_n when_o he_o please_v but_o now_o at_o the_o close_a and_o upshot_n of_o all_o account_n the_o complaint_n of_o sheriff_n of_o their_o excessive_a charge_n &_o trouble_v in_o pass_v their_o account_n the_o case_n be_v clear_v that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v the_o only_a officer_n appoint_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n for_o bring_v in_o and_o answer_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n i_o can_v stop_v my_o ear_n against_o the_o loud_a cry_n which_o sheriff_n make_v of_o the_o great_a and_o excessive_a charge_n and_o trouble_v which_o they_o be_v unjust_o put_v unto_o in_o pass_v their_o account_n in_o the_o exchequer_n 1._o by_o reason_n they_o have_v be_v enforce_v by_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o take_v into_o their_o charge_n all_o the_o seizure_n upon_o their_o foreign_a account_n leaviable_a or_o not_o leaviable_a and_o other_o dead_a farm_n and_o desperate_a debt_n which_o they_o can_v levy_v 2._o to_o pay_v divers_a new_a exact_v and_o extort_a fee_n and_o reward_n upon_o the_o pass_n of_o their_o account_n 3._o to_o collect_v and_o levy_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n the_o greenwax_n money_n and_o other_o his_o majesty_n casual_a revenue_n and_o debt_n grant_v in_o farm_n and_o give_v to_o divers_a farmer_n and_o other_o patentee_n who_o take_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o 4._o to_o account_v before_o the_o parcel_n maker_n of_o the_o exchequer_n for_o such_o felon_n good_n and_o other_o like_o escheates_n wherewith_o they_o have_v be_v and_o be_v charge_v by_o the_o auditor_n upon_o their_o foreign_a account_n when_o there_o be_v or_o be_v any_o such_o 5._o and_o for_o that_o also_o divers_a hundred_o wapontake_n and_o gaol_n parcel_n of_o their_o balywick_n which_o by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n have_v be_v annex_v to_o their_o county_n have_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n grant_v away_o to_o sundry_a person_n and_o sever_v from_o their_o say_a county_n so_o as_o they_o can_v have_v the_o bailiff_n at_o their_o command_n and_o yet_o be_v still_o charge_v upon_o their_o account_n with_o their_o say_a bailywick_n under_o the_o title_n de_fw-fr proficuis_fw-la com._n by_o reason_n whereof_o all_o man_n of_o quality_n have_v be_v of_o late_a much_o discourage_v to_o take_v the_o say_a office_n upon_o they_o which_o say_v complaint_n of_o they_o be_v so_o just_a and_o true_a may_v not_o be_v pass_v over_o in_o silence_n but_o some_o fit_a remedy_n apply_v for_o their_o better_a encouragement_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o say_a office_n of_o sheriff_n be_v a_o office_n of_o high_a trust_n and_o authority_n both_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o commonwealth_n cem._n the_o sheriff_n ancient_o style_v firmarius_fw-la &_o cu_z stos_fw-la cem._n and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v ancient_o style_v firmarius_fw-la &_o custos_fw-la con_fw-la and_o first_o as_o to_o the_o injury_n offer_v to_o sheriff_n in_o charge_v they_o with_o all_o the_o seizure_n in_o their_o foreign_a account_n and_o with_o other_o dead_a farm_n and_o desperate_a debt_n which_o at_o their_o apposall_n they_o aver_v to_o be_v illeviable_a all_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o be_v relieve_v herein_o by_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o rutland_n an._n 10._o e._n 1._o which_o provide_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v write_v out_o to_o sheriff_n but_o such_o debt_n whereof_o there_o be_v some_o hope_n that_o something_o may_v be_v levy_v and_o that_o all_o dead_a farm_n and_o desperate_a debt_n be_v to_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o annual_a into_o the_o exannuall_a roll_n and_o not_o to_o be_v write_v out_o in_o process_n to_o sheriff_n but_o only_o read_v to_o they_o at_o their_o apposall_n to_o see_v if_o any_o thing_n may_v be_v revive_v and_o that_o a_o commission_n be_v award_v out_o of_o the_o treasurer_n remembrancer_n office_n to_o faithful_a and_o circumspect_a man_n in_o every_o county_n as_o be_v before_o prescribe_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o several_a seizure_n charge_v upon_o sheriff_n in_o their_o foreign_a account_n which_o they_o can_v levy_v to_o see_v if_o the_o same_o can_v be_v revive_v and_o make_v good_a
have_v be_v ordain_v two_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o pain_n for_o every_o day_n that_o the_o say_a money_n shall_v be_v unpaid_a after_o the_o say_v several_a feast_n or_o day_n of_o payment_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o such_o farmer_n lessee_n and_o tenant_n as_o shall_v not_o either_o pay_n to_o the_o say_a sheriff_n their_o deputy_n or_o deputy_n lawful_o require_v the_o same_o all_o such_o rent_n &_o farm_n as_o shall_v be_v due_a and_o payable_a by_o they_o to_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n at_o or_o before_o any_o of_o the_o say_a feast_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a yearly_a or_o bring_v and_o pay_v the_o same_o whole_o into_o the_o exchequer_n by_o the_o foresay_a several_a day_n and_o time_n after_o every_o of_o the_o say_a feast_n so_o former_o limit_v and_o appoint_v at_o the_o further_a and_o be_v thereof_o lawful_o convict_v before_o the_o treasurer_n and_o baron_n shall_v in_o like_a manner_n forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o nonpayment_n thereof_o 39_o anno_fw-la 33._o h._n 8._o cap._n 39_o as_o in_o like_a case_n have_v be_v also_o ordain_v two_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o pain_n for_o every_o day_n after_o the_o say_v several_a day_n of_o payment_n until_o they_o shall_v pay_v and_o satisfy_v what_o be_v then_o due_a together_o with_o the_o say_a pain_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n and_o controller_n of_o the_o pipe_n for_o the_o time_n be_v together_o with_o such_o auditor_n or_o auditor_n for_o every_o shire_n city_n and_o town_n corporate_a and_o such_o other_o officer_n as_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n chancellor_n vnder-treasurer_n and_o baron_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n to_o be_v one_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o appoint_v 3._o star_n anno_fw-la 51._o h._n 3._o shall_v once_o every_o year_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n margaret_n be_v in_o trinity_n term_n make_v a_o true_a and_o perfect_a declaration_n to_o their_o lordship_n in_o write_v under_o their_o hand_n of_o all_o and_o every_o particular_a charge_n time_n of_o payment_n and_o discharge_n in_o each_o sheriff_n account_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o of_o all_o and_o every_o other_o thing_n concern_v the_o promise_n and_o which_o of_o the_o say_a sheriff_n farmer_n or_o lessee_n be_v behind_o with_o their_o payment_n so_o as_o present_v order_n may_v be_v take_v for_o bring_v in_o the_o same_o together_o with_o the_o foresay_a pain_n which_o shall_v be_v so_o due_a by_o they_o and_o the_o say_v lora_n treasurer_n etc._n etc._n to_o assign_v what_o sum_n of_o money_n due_a to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n for_o annuity_n pention_n or_o corodies_n go_v out_o of_o any_o the_o premise_n charge_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v pay_v by_o the_o say_a sheriff_n and_o which_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o exchequer_n as_o to_o their_o lordship_n shall_v be_v think_v meet_a and_o if_o some_o such_o bill_n as_o this_o may_v be_v pass_v for_o secure_v the_o king_n rent_n to_o be_v yearly_o pay_v upon_o such_o pain_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o sheriff_n pass_v their_o account_n in_o due_a time_n may_v be_v ease_v and_o right_v in_o the_o former_a particular_n and_o have_v three_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n out_o of_o all_o such_o rent_n as_o they_o shall_v bring_v in_o and_o twelve_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n for_o debt_n as_o they_o have_v former_o have_v his_o majesty_n will_v be_v due_o answer_v his_o revenue_n with_o much_o more_o security_n &_o at_o a_o far_o less_o charge_n than_o he_o now_o be_v and_o the_o high_a sheriff_n office_n which_o for_o its_o great_a charge_n and_o trouble_v have_v be_v of_o late_a year_n so_o much_o avoid_v will_v regain_v its_o ancient_a credit_n and_o encourage_v man_n of_o good_a ability_n and_o quality_n to_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o under_o sheriff_n place_n but_o here_o i_o be_o admonish_v to_o make_v answer_n to_o some_o objection_n against_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o say_v great_a roll_n pipe_n exception_n to_o abuse_n in_o the_o pipe_n which_o in_o all_o time_n as_o have_v be_v former_o observe_v have_v be_v of_o so_o great_a esteem_n for_o the_o safe_a conduct_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n into_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o exchequer_n which_o exception_n be_v that_o divers_a good_a farm_n and_o debt_n there_o in_o charge_n and_o among_o many_o other_o a_o great_a fee_n farm_n rend_v of_o 180l_o '_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la odd_a money_n for_o the_o manor_n of_o crowly_n &_o al._n com._n leic._n due_a for_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o now_o majesty_n reign_n together_o with_o divers_a other_o rent_n and_o debt_n as_o well_o in_o the_o say_v great_a roll_n as_o in_o the_o recusant_n roll_v be_v take_v in_o charge_n by_o several_a sheriff_n amount_v to_o a_o great_a value_n have_v be_v by_o the_o cerke_n of_o the_o pipe_n discharge_v post_v of_o de_fw-fr anno_fw-la in_o annum_fw-la and_o prolong_v without_o any_o just_a ground_n or_o other_o legal_a warrant_n at_o all_o and_o that_o many_o other_o abuse_n against_o his_o majesty_n subject_n have_v be_v commit_v in_o the_o say_a office_n which_o in_o truth_n can_v be_v deny_v for_o that_o they_o be_v extant_a upon_o record_n in_o a_o bill_n exhibit_v to_o his_o majesty_n against_o the_o say_a clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n by_o the_o king_n late_a attorney_n general_n and_o though_o they_o be_v commit_v in_o secret_a yet_o have_v they_o by_o the_o help_n of_o that_o roll_n so_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o ancestor_n ordain_v for_o a_o cotrolment_n be_v discover_v and_o bring_v to_o light_n and_o such_o use_n have_v be_v already_o in_o part_n make_v of_o that_o discovery_n for_o his_o majesty_n service_n and_o more_o like_a to_o be_v as_o may_v be_v very_o advantageous_a both_o for_o the_o king_n and_o commonwealth_n for_o prevent_v the_o like_a abuse_n for_o time_n to_o come_v but_o what_o speak_v we_o of_o abuse_n quae_fw-la regius_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la what_o country_n what_o government_n what_o guild_n never_o so_o wise_o found_v or_o strong_o support_v with_o wholsesome_a law_n be_v free_a from_o some_o stain_n and_o corruption_n quid_fw-la non_fw-la mortalia_fw-la pectora_fw-la what_o will_v not_o covetousness_n and_o ambition_n attempt_v where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n to_o punish_v and_o where_o the_o law_n be_v not_o put_v in_o execution_n it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o law_n as_o be_v exemplify_v by_o the_o frog_n insult_v upon_o aesop_n log_n so_o as_o abuse_n be_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o person_n and_o not_o of_o the_o foundation_n will_v grow_v like_o ill_a weed_n in_o every_o commonwealth_n and_o government_n unless_o they_o be_v look_v unto_o and_o weed_v out_o by_o put_v the_o law_n in_o execution_n against_o they_o but_o veritas_fw-la odium_fw-la parit_fw-la man_n will_v be_v wary_a how_o they_o pull_v a_o old_a house_n upon_o their_o own_o head_n or_o provoke_v a_o nest_n of_o wasp_n lest_o they_o be_v sting_v themselves_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n many_o man_n want_v that_o courage_n which_o be_v prescribe_v for_o magistrate_n and_o officer_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o god_n himself_o will_v rather_o think_v it_o better_o for_o they_o to_o sleep_v in_o a_o whole_a skin_n as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o make_v shipwreck_n of_o their_o conscience_n then_o to_o discharge_v the_o duty_n of_o their_o oath_n howbeit_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o be_v resolve_v in_o such_o a_o case_n rather_o to_o run_v all_o the_o hazard_n of_o envy_n which_o i_o expect_v and_o whereof_o i_o have_v have_v sufficient_a experience_n and_o still_o expect_v more_o then_o to_o be_v want_v in_o the_o discharge_n of_o such_o a_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n which_o in_o conscience_n i_o be_o bind_v unto_o and_o thereby_o also_o make_v myself_o equal_o liable_a to_o the_o same_o punishment_n with_o the_o offendor_n which_o by_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o the_o supervisor_n for_o their_o consent_n 3._o stat._n ann_n 51._o h._n 3._o now_o if_o after_o all_o this_o notwithstanding_o the_o former_a reason_n and_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o former_a time_n it_o shall_v at_o this_o day_n be_v think_v any_o way_n tolerable_a or_o fit_a on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n and_o commonwealth_n that_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o king_n land_n now_o in_o charge_n before_o his_o majesty_n auditor_n amount_v in_o the_o whole_a to_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la or_o thereabouts_o and_o consist_v at_o this_o present_a for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o fee_n farm_n and_o certain_a rent_n shall_v
shall_v have_v satisfy_v and_o pay_v in_o case_n the_o say_a account_n have_v be_v deliver_v in_o due_a time_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o under-sheriff_n that_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o whole_a office_n both_o in_o attend_v at_o the_o assize_n &_o session_n and_o upon_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n return_v of_o jury_n and_o other_o service_n of_o the_o country_n between_o party_n and_o party_n can_v in_o any_o such_o due_a time_n as_o he_o ought_v look_v into_o and_o attend_v the_o levy_n of_o the_o king_n rent_n and_o other_o the_o debt_n and_o duty_n send_v forth_o in_o process_n to_o sheriff_n by_o several_a writ_n of_o distringas_fw-la fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la capias_fw-la and_o extent_n out_o of_o the_o two_o remembrancer_n office_n and_o by_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o pipe_n and_o greenwax_n some_o such_o like_a act_n may_v be_v pass_v in_o parliament_n for_o the_o better_a expedit_v of_o the_o king_n service_n that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o such_o person_n or_o person_n of_o ability_n and_o sufficiency_n as_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o appoint_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o every_o county_n for_o who_o he_o will_v answer_v to_o be_v his_o deputy_n or_o clerk_n for_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o king_n rent_n and_o other_o his_o debt_n and_o duty_n as_o shall_v be_v so_o send_v out_o by_o the_o say_a summons_n and_o for_o execute_v all_o such_o writ_n out_o of_o both_o the_o office_n of_o the_o say_a remembrancer_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o for_o no_o other_o business_n may_v continue_v in_o the_o say_a office_n year_n after_o year_n so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v approve_v of_o and_o allow_v by_o the_o say_a sheriff_n as_o aforesaid_a without_o incur_v any_o of_o the_o penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n provide_v by_o the_o law_n against_o such_o vnder-sheriff_n or_o sheriff_n clerk_n as_o shall_v remain_v in_o his_o office_n above_o one_o year_n 6._o stat._n anno_fw-la 23._o h._n 6._o and_o that_o notwithstanding_o any_o former_a act_n statute_n or_o ordinance_n to_o the_o contrary_a heretofore_o make_v nevertheless_o that_o such_o vnder-sheriff_n deputy-sheriffe_n or_o sheriff_n clerk_n shall_v not_o thereby_o be_v exempt_v from_o take_v any_o such_o oath_n nor_o from_o any_o other_o penalty_n which_o by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v to_o be_v take_v or_o undergo_v by_o they_o 12._o stat_n anno_fw-la 27._o eliz._n 12._o and_o in_o regard_n all_o the_o sheriff_n of_o this_o kingdom_n do_v find_v themselves_o much_o grieve_v and_o damnify_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o foresay_a statute_n make_v in_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n ed._n 1._o by_o force_n whereof_o they_o be_v to_o answer_v for_o all_o such_o issue_n by_o they_o return_v against_o any_o person_n or_o person_n their_o mainpernor_n or_o pledge_n which_o shall_v be_v nichel_v or_o prove_v to_o be_v illeviable_a especial_o in_o the_o case_n of_o writ_n of_o distr_a send_v out_o of_o the_o excheq_n for_o the_o homage_v &_o other_o service_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n that_o some_o consideration_n may_v be_v take_v of_o the_o say_v ancient_a statute_n in_o case_n of_o the_o say_a sheriff_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o may_v stand_v with_o justice_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o majesty_n say_v right_n and_o service_n and_o that_o in_o further_a ease_n of_o sheriff_n there_o may_v be_v a_o review_n of_o the_o decree_n late_o procure_v by_o the_o parcel_n maker_n for_o sheriff_n and_o lord_n of_o liberty_n to_o account_v before_o they_o for_o felon_n good_n and_o other_o escheat_n etc._n etc._n the_o same_o be_v find_v very_o grievous_a and_o burdensome_a to_o the_o say_a sherifte_n and_o other_o his_o majesty_n subject_n without_o any_o profit_n to_o the_o king_n and_o in_o regard_n diverse_a ancient_a farm_n and_o rent_n now_o in_o charge_n in_o the_o pipe_n and_o before_o his_o majesty_n auditor_n for_o the_o revenue_n and_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o sundry_a alienation_n of_o the_o land_n and_o hereditament_n out_o of_o which_o the_o same_o be_v issue_v and_o for_o divers_a other_o cause_n be_v now_o at_o this_o day_n very_o hard_a and_o difficult_a to_o be_v levy_v by_o reason_n whereof_o many_o of_o they_o be_v like_a to_o be_v utter_o lose_v unless_o they_o may_v by_o some_o good_a and_o lawful_a way_n and_o mean_n be_v revive_v and_o more_o of_o they_o like_o to_o be_v lose_v hereafter_o that_o for_o remedy_n herein_o a_o perfect_a survey_n may_v be_v make_v of_o all_o his_o majesty_n honour_n manor_n land_n tenement_n rent_n and_o heredaitment_n in_o every_o shire_n &_o hundred_o and_o what_o particular_a rent_n and_o service_n either_o by_o way_n of_o fee_n farm_n or_o otherwise_o in_o perpetuity_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o year_n be_v answer_v for_o the_o same_o and_o that_o inquisition_n be_v make_v for_o and_o concern_v all_o the_o disperse_a rent_n which_o be_v within_o the_o collection_n of_o the_o bailiff_n or_o collector_n thereof_o and_o of_o all_o other_o rent_n within_o the_o collection_n of_o sheriff_n or_o receivor_n general_a and_o of_o what_o land_n or_o other_o hereditament_n the_o same_o be_v particular_o issue_v and_o where_o the_o say_v land_n and_o hereditament_n do_v lie_v and_o in_o who_o possession_n they_o now_o be_v and_o when_o and_o how_o to_o be_v pay_v and_o that_o all_o good_a and_o lawful_a way_n and_o mean_n may_v be_v use_v as_o well_o by_o the_o view_n of_o ancient_a record_n &_o inquisition_n where_o any_o such_o be_v to_o be_v find_v as_o otherwise_o for_o revive_v of_o all_o decay_a rent_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o after_o the_o make_n of_o such_o survey_v that_o some_o fit_a course_n may_v be_v devise_v for_o the_o better_a secure_n of_o all_o the_o say_v petty_a and_o disperse_a rent_n in_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o say_a bailiff_n and_o collector_n of_o the_o same_o from_o further_a decay_n and_o for_o ease_v the_o king_n from_o the_o great_a charge_n and_o hazard_n he_o now_o undergo_v in_o the_o collect_v thereof_o jtem_fw-la that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o king_n castle_n and_o house_n may_v be_v survey_v &_o all_o decay_a castle_n and_o house_n not_o useful_a for_o further_a service_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o think_v fit_a convert_v to_o the_o best_a profit_n and_o the_o fee_n for_o the_o keep_n thereof_o discharge_v and_o whether_o the_o like_a survey_n may_v not_o be_v make_v of_o all_o the_o forest_n park_n chase_n and_o warren_n not_o as_o yet_o dissafore_v or_o dispark_v except_o such_o as_o his_o majesty_n shall_v reserve_v for_o his_o royal_a disport_n and_o the_o waste_a number_n of_o they_o to_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o best_a profit_n by_o the_o year_n and_o to_o be_v let_v as_o other_o land_n be_v and_o with_o like_a condition_n save_v to_o every_o man_n a_o recompense_n for_o such_o interest_n as_o he_o have_v and_o that_o the_o farm_n of_o the_o vlnage_n and_o gauger_n be_v survey_v that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v what_o rent_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v set_v upon_o they_o when_o the_o term_n expire_v many_o other_o parcel_n there_o be_v of_o the_o ancient_a revenue_n be_v flower_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o felones_n fugitive_n and_o outlaw_v person_n the_o petty_a fine_n and_o amerciament_n ancient_o set_v and_o affeer_v in_o the_o high_a court_n upon_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n pro_fw-la falso_fw-la clamoro_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la prosecut_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o like_a whereof_o little_a or_o no_o profit_n have_v of_o late_o be_v make_v to_o the_o crown_n according_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n whereof_o divers_a person_n find_v they_o may_v do_v it_o with_o such_o impunity_n have_v be_v encourage_v to_o violate_v the_o law_n and_o to_o set_v on_o foot_n and_o maintain_v sundry_a unjust_a and_o vexatious_a suit_n etc._n etc._n for_o remedy_v whereof_o this_o may_v also_o be_v take_v into_o consideration_n and_o some_o life_n give_v to_o those_o law_n in_o a_o moderate_a way_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o may_v stand_v with_o his_o majesty_n ancient_a right_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o discouragement_n of_o such_o offender_n for_o time_n to_o come_v and_o whereas_o there_o remain_v at_o this_o day_n a_o great_a bulk_n of_o arrearage_n and_o debt_n as_o well_o in_o the_o exchequer_n as_o in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n and_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n a_o great_a part_n whereof_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v good_a as_o have_v be_v suffer_v to_o sleep_v through_o the_o connivance_n or_o negligence_n of_o some_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n other_o part_n