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to_o have_v in_o he_o a_o supreme_a power_n such_o as_o the_o apostle_n ro._n 13._o in_o his_o sense_n understand_v necessary_a for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n but_o in_o our_o sense_n of_o plenary_a possession_n which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o apostle_n time_n we_o can_v easy_o see_v first_o how_o our_o present_a power_n be_v the_o high_a the_o whole_a kingdom_n now_o receive_v all_o law_n protection_n and_o subordinate_a magistracy_n from_o they_o and_o how_o they_o may_v be_v in_o lawful_a thing_n obey_v according_a to_o the_o same_o apostle_n and_o to_o the_o duty_n of_o our_o creation_n and_o be_v in_o this_o world_n the_o case_n of_o conscience_n p._n 3._o acknowledge_v that_o a_o government_n may_v be_v alter_v object_n but_o it_o must_v be_v do_v still_o by_o the_o high_a power_n who_o we_o ought_v equal_o to_o obey_v in_o submit_v to_o a_o alter_v as_o to_o a_o continue_a for_o i_o but_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n if_o a_o party_n forcible_o lay_v the_o high_a power_n low_a 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preservation_n of_o state_n than_o this_o our_o principle_n of_o obedience_n beside_o he_o know_v no_o kingdom_n in_o the_o world_n 8._o where_o people_n do_v not_o obey_v upon_o this_o same_o plenary_a possession_n allegiance_n always_o relate_v to_o protection_n and_o if_o according_a to_o his_o consequence_n obedience_n we_o shall_v suspend_v all_o obedience_n till_o we_o have_v infallible_o find_v out_o that_o perâ—on_n who_o derive_v a_o know_a and_o a_o undubitable_a right_n from_o he_o who_o be_v the_o first_o in_o compact_n because_o according_a to_o these_o author_n intermediate_v intrusion_n be_v violation_n of_o right_n and_o may_v not_o be_v obey_v even_o in_o thing_n lawful_a than_o i_o pray_v you_o of_o what_o can_v we_o resolve_v less_o then_o certain_o to_o extirpate_v one_o another_o which_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v ere_o we_o find_v what_o we_o search_v for_o in_o such_o a_o blind_a scuffle_n and_o for_o fear_n of_o do_v a_o lawful_a thing_n under_o the_o 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world_n every_o man_n in_o this_o state_n have_v a_o equal_a right_n to_o every_o thing_n wherefore_o let_v every_o man_n especial_o they_o who_o will_v inform_v conscience_n take_v heed_n of_o affect_v popular_a revenge_n which_o must_v also_o reach_v themselves_o at_o last_o for_o when_o they_o have_v once_o fright_v people_n from_o lawful_a action_n what_o can_v they_o thâ—n_fw-fr commit_v but_o the_o un'awfull_a into_o what_o a_o unhappy_a transport_n be_v we_o fall_v that_o such_o a_o principle_n shall_v be_v derive_v from_o our_o church_n the_o very_a papist_n be_v ever_o ready_a to_o obey_v in_o thing_n lawful_a though_o the_o state_n seem_v to_o they_o unlawful_a these_o will_v judge_v better_o of_o the_o state_n now_o then_o of_o the_o church_n the_o one_o invite_v and_o encourage_v we_o to_o lawful_a thing_n the_o other_o deter_v we_o from_o they_o but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o argument_n i_o
have_v not_o our_o antagonist_n whether_o they_o will_v or_o no_o observe_v they_o in_o these_o case_n of_o worldly_a right_n and_o interest_n to_o have_v as_o opposit_o yet_o as_o peremptory_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o as_o people_n of_o any_o family_n ever_o do_v the_o devil_n not_o be_v able_a to_o get_v the_o text_n on_o his_o side_n by_o his_o wile_n oft_o get_v the_o commentary_n so_o that_o we_o be_v to_o be_v excuse_v if_o we_o hold_v many_o thing_n in_o churchman_n to_o be_v but_o as_o a_o apohrypha_fw-la at_o best_o which_o yet_o for_o esteem_v sake_n be_v allot_v a_o place_n before_o anything_o else_o next_o after_o the_o genuine_a text_n have_v thus_o open_o state_v the_o scruple_n of_o my_o own_o and_o of_o many_o more_o conscience_n and_o to_o take_v off_o mask_n not_o from_o the_o face_n but_o from_o the_o conscience_n of_o these_o three_o and_o the_o multitude_n of_o other_o scotch_a casnist_n who_o have_v talk_v so_o specious_o for_o our_o covenant_n vindication_n of_o a_o heir_n just_a title_n our_o submit_n to_o it_o and_o join_v with_o other_o immediate_o obedience_n least_o right_o suffer_v wrong_v one_o day_n i_o can_v i_o say_v but_o ask_v the_o same_o man_n plain_o what_o difference_n in_o effect_n they_o findâ—_z betwixt_o the_o title_n and_o right_a of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o of_o the_o nâ—w_a king_n of_o scotland_n notwithstanding_o all_o their_o obligation_n of_o covenant_n to_o submit_v to_o he_o as_o such_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o by_o covenant_n to_o preserve_v a_o airy_a title_n only_o to_o a_o prince_n and_o by_o the_o same_o covenant_n to_o suspend_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o solid_a power_n and_o right_a certainâ—ly_o his_o royal_a command_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o talk_n be_v no_o more_o obey_v in_o scotland_n now_o than_o the_o episcopal_a command_n of_o our_o countryman_n the_o bishop_n of_o câ—alcedon_n be_v now_o obey_v in_o turkey_n covenant_n but_o what_o hinder_v he_o from_o 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first_o thing_n which_o be_v ever_o offer_v to_o he_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n be_v a_o authority_n by_o far_o transcend_v his_o own_o viz._n that_o of_o excommunication_n for_o as_o their_o late_a proceed_n with_o he_o at_o the_o haguâ—_z show_v he_o be_v by_o that_o subtlety_n try_v whether_o he_o will_v refuse_v first_o to_o acknowledge_v james_n graham_n alias_o montrosse_n or_o that_o great_a power_n of_o the_o church_n 18._o by_o which_o he_o may_v be_v awe_v to_o great_a thing_n afterwards_o to_o back_o this_o likewise_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o synod_n say_v p._n 22_o that_o they_o negotiate_v with_o he_o in_o a_o capacity_n altogether_o 22._o distinct_a from_o the_o commissioner_n of_o parliament_n as_o be_v person_n commission_v by_o the_o kirk_fw-mi which_o be_v commision_v with_o a_o jusdivinum_fw-la our_o bishop_n certain_o never_o undertake_v such_o a_o jurisdiction_n and_o supremacy_n and_o unless_o these_o have_v witness_v so_o much_o of_o themselves_o to_o all_o the_o world_n no_o one_o will_v believe_v that_o in_o such_o a_o poor_a country_n and_o so_o much_o form_n of_o religion_n there_o can_v be_v such_o high_a passion_n of_o ambition_n beside_o if_o it_o be_v a_o true_a rule_n that_o he_o who_o be_v the_o maker_n aught_o to_o be_v the_o interpreter_n of_o a_o law_n then_o let_v all_o the_o world_n observe_v one_o thing_n that_o the_o kirk_n have_v make_v the_o covenant_n as_o the_o principle_n of_o all_o supreme_a right_n both_o of_o state_n and_o religion_n than_o they_o alone_o ought_v to_o give_v the_o interpretation_n of_o it_o from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o they_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la do_v not_o only_o last_v year_n contrary_a to_o the_o interpretation_n of_o their_o own_o parliament_n but_o also_o for_o many_o year_n together_o have_v peremptory_o press_v it_o upon_o we_o so_o that_o it_o make_v a_o fundamental_a change_n of_o government_n there_o though_o different_o from_o what_o our_o parliament_n have_v make_v here_o the_o jus_fw-la publicum_fw-la both_o of_o religion_n and_o security_n of_o state_n with_o they_o lie_v in_o the_o covenant_n and_o that_o lie_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o churchman_n choose_v by_o one_o another_o and_o we_o lie_v in_o the_o power_n of_o layman_n choose_v by_o the_o people_n and_o judge_v by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o equity_n and_o necessity_n and_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o say_v the_o kirk_fw-mi only_o recommend_v their_o interpretation_n to_o the_o state_n state_n for_o last_o year_n they_o do_v it_o with_o a_o penalty_n upon_o the_o parliament_n their_o whole_a army_n and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n which_o obey_v they_o if_o it_o be_v a_o penalty_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o devil_n and_o to_o be_v put_v into_o a_o state_n of_o eternal_a death_n wherefore_o they_o there_o be_v or_o else_o none_o be_v anywhere_o the_o true_a judge_n of_o right_a who_o make_v themselves_o judge_n of_o wrong_n and_o of_o punishment_n to_o conclude_v how_o practicable_a soever_o the_o covenant_n be_v at_o first_o conclusion_n or_o how_o erroneous_o soever_o we_o may_v now_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v extinct_a or_o to_o be_v a_o principle_n fit_v to_o justify_v a_o change_n of_o kingly_a government_n which_o be_v actual_o make_v first_o of_o all_o by_o it_o and_o their_o presbytery_n in_o scotland_n yet_o it_o be_v original_o but_o a_o political_a or_o condition_n all_o oath_n relate_v to_o our_o former_a union_n when_o war_n wâ—_z and_o to_o our_o cooperation_n under_o our_o respective_a magistrate_n only_o not_o in_o a_o way_n contrary_a to_o the_o five_o commandment_n and_o that_o all_o the_o magistracy_n which_o we_o enjoy_v and_o by_o who_o we_o be_v now_o full_o possess_v if_o they_o have_v not_o lay_v it_o aside_o yet_o call_v we_o not_o out_o to_o act_v the_o remain_a part_n of_o it_o and_o that_o it_o interpret_v not_o itself_o so_o that_o each_o private_a man_n be_v not_o make_v by_o it_o his_o own_o magistrate_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o penal_a article_n in_o it_o oblige_v we_o private_a man_n to_o pursue_v a_o public_a war_n upon_o the_o magistrate_n or_o any_o other_o man_n bare_a neglect_n or_o misinterpret_v it_o to_o themselves_o who_o therefore_o can_v contrary_a to_o all_o this_o peremptory_o warrant_v we_o now_o yea_o necessitate_v we_o to_o begin_v or_o assist_v to_o the_o desolation_n of_o war_n and_o bloodshed_n upon_o it_o especial_o see_v it_o be_v make_v very_o dubious_a at_o least_o whither_o we_o be_v now_o tie_v to_o it_o at_o all_o or_o no_o further_o more_o how_o good_a so_o ever_o it_o be_v at_o first_o yea_o though_o that_o other_o nation_n have_v not_o give_v it_o it_o be_v mortal_a wound_n when_o they_o attempt_v to_o give_v we_o we_o both_o in_o england_n and_o in_o ireland_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o effect_n of_o change_n of_o government_n here_o yet_o if_o when_o it_o be_v in_o force_n it_o shall_v any_o other_o way_n have_v receive_v a_o bad_a tincture_n of_o passion_n or_o ambitious_a policy_n among_o ourselves_o why_o may_v it_o not_o by_o our_o magistrate_n order_n have_v be_v as_o well_o carry_v out_o of_o our_o church_n as_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n be_v out_o of_o the_o temple_n after_o it_o be_v unhappy_o pervert_v to_o its_o wrong_a end_n if_o otherwise_o and_o that_o it_o must_v at_o all_o hazard_n be_v indirect_o make_v a_o snare_n to_o peaceable_a conscience_n even_o after_o it_o be_v extinct_a as_o have_v be_v prove_v i_o shall_v desire_v any_o pious_a spirit_n to_o judge_v whither_o it_o do_v not_o in_o such_o a_o case_n deserve_v much_o of_o campanellas_n censure_n which_o he_o give_v upon_o the_o spaniard_n india_n treasury_n that_o it_o be_v get_v in_o blood_n sail_v home_o in_o a_o sea_n of_o blood_n and_o never_o rest_v till_o it_o be_v all_o lay_v out_o in_o
there_o want_v the_o former_a mark_n or_o that_o the_o say_a bushel_n have_v another_o mark_n will_v you_o say_v sempronius_n have_v not_o intrinsical_o do_v titius_n justice_n or_o have_v not_o just_o satisfy_v he_o in_o his_o quantity_n especial_o if_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n no_o more_o of_o that_o former_a mark_n can_v be_v have_v as_o for_o distributive_a justice_n we_o know_v that_o st._n paul_n advise_v the_o corinthian_n to_o avoid_v the_o jegall_a magistracy_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o high_a power_n of_o that_o country_n justice_n and_o rather_o to_o end_v thing_n by_o arbitrement_n among_o themselves_o which_o have_v be_v a_o advice_n unjust_a and_o to_o the_o scandal_n of_o christianity_n if_o thing_n in_o themselves_o just_o may_v not_o be_v do_v but_o by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o legal_a magistrate_n this_o therefore_o be_v but_o according_a to_o a_o old_a axiom_n of_o justice_n provisio_fw-la hominis_fw-la tollit_fw-la provisionem_fw-la legis_fw-la thus_o much_o i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o answer_v in_o general_a to_o this_o objection_n parliament_n but_o now_o more_o particular_o i_o answer_v to_o its_o term_n and_o first_o why_o be_v not_o this_o effectual_o a_o parliament_n see_v it_o be_v the_o supreme_a present_a power_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n no_o part_n exclude_v 18._o which_o in_o this_o controversy_n be_v the_o very_a term_n of_o the_o question_n i_o hope_v he_o mean_v no_o criticism_n by_o the_o word_n parliament_n if_o he_o do_v it_o signify_v only_o a_o public_a speak_v or_o consult_v together_o for_o the_o public_a moreover_o the_o author_n will_v be_v i_o be_o sure_a much_o perplex_v if_o i_o shall_v ask_v he_o how_o he_o know_v so_o indubitable_o that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o parliament_n or_o supreme_a power_n requisite_a for_o this_o kingdom_n according_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n he_o must_v pardon_v we_o if_o we_o think_v form_n no_o more_o than_o person_n be_v to_o last_v here_o always_o or_o that_o the_o change_n which_o have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v to_o be_v of_o both_o must_v never_o be_v do_v but_o according_a to_o the_o customary_a formality_n of_o a_o quiet_a people_n but_o rather_o according_a to_o the_o extreme_a necessity_n of_o a_o state_n for_o if_o he_o ask_v i_o what_o it_o be_v that_o form_n in-organizd_a people_n into_o a_o government_n government_n of_o what_o sort_n soever_o i_o answer_v necessity_n if_o what_o make_v or_o take_v away_o a_o law_n in_o a_o government_n establish_v i_o answer_v necessity_n if_o what_o take_v away_o a_o government_n itself_o i_o answer_v according_a to_o himself_o page_n 2._o that_o which_o first_o give_v it_o be_v viz._n necessity_n of_o which_o there_o be_v several_a degree_n for_o in_o a_o peaceable_a state_n a_o word_n may_v take_v away_o that_o which_o in_o a_o disturb_a state_n must_v be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o sword_n after_o which_o it_o be_v but_o equal_a that_o he_o who_o give_v the_o last_o blow_n shall_v in_o that_o quarrel_n give_v the_o last_o word_n and_o leave_v we_o to_o a_o peremptory_a obedience_n unless_o we_o will_v have_v no_o quarter_n in_o the_o world_n or_o be_v like_o the_o old_a servati_fw-la in_fw-la bello_fw-la who_o be_v sell_v confine_v to_o chain_n all_o their_o life_n or_o condemn_v to_o dig_v perpetual_o in_o mine_n all_o which_o it_o seem_v this_o author_n will_v have_v the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o argument_n or_o else_o we_o be_v more_o behold_v to_o the_o charity_n of_o enemy_n then_o to_o he_o if_o we_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v by_o the_o state_n argument_n yet_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o grotius_n among_o other_o determine_v long_o ago_o for_o all_o the_o world_n in_o this_o case_n if_o a_o king_n have_v but_o part_n of_o a_o supreme_a power_n which_o consist_v in_o make_v and_o take_v away_o law_n in_o lay_v universal_a tax_n and_o the_o people_n or_o senate_n have_v the_o other_o the_o king_n may_v be_v forcible_o oppose_v if_o he_o invade_v that_o part_n which_o be_v not_o his_o because_o for_o so_o much_o he_o have_v no_o right_a nor_o power_n this_o be_v to_o hold_v although_o such_o a_o king_n have_v the_o militia_n alone_o for_o that_o in_o his_o hand_n relate_v only_o to_o foreign_a war_n it_o be_v unconceivable_a how_o they_o who_o share_v in_o supreme_a right_n can_v be_v exempt_a from_o a_o right_a of_o defend_v they_o when_o war_n shall_v happen_v betwixt_o such_o fundamental_a and_o supreme_a party_n the_o king_n may_v lose_v all_o his_o share_n by_o the_o right_n of_o war_n lib._n 1._o c._n 4._o 13._o de_n jubel_n and_o pa._n which_o right_o of_o war_n betwixt_o those_o who_o divide_v a_o whole_a kingdom_n if_o it_o end_v clear_o to_o the_o reduction_n of_o one_o party_n be_v not_o call_v so_o proper_o conquest_n as_o victory_n victory_n this_o author_n use_v the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o only_a for_o the_o hatred_n every_o one_o bear_v to_o it_o because_o it_o swallow_v the_o right_n and_o person_n of_o the_o whole_a whereas_o victory_n relate_v only_o to_o a_o part_n of_o either_o as_o beginning_n and_o end_n in_o civil_a war_n where_o dispute_n of_o right_o arise_v betwixt_o those_o of_o the_o same_o jurisdiction_n and_o country_n and_o of_o the_o same_o common_a law_n but_o we_o have_v argument_n more_o authentic_a than_o these_o to_o show_v that_o such_o change_n may_v be_v according_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n and_o the_o demurrer_n all_o his_o life_n will_v never_o prove_v the_o contrary_a dan._n 4.31_o 32._o 33._o god_n power_n be_v a_o everlasting_a power_n and_o his_o kingdom_n be_v from_o heneration_n to_o generation_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v repute_v as_o nothing_o and_o according_a to_o his_o will_n he_o work_v in_o the_o army_n of_o heaven_n and_o in_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o none_o can_v stay_v his_o hand_n nor_o say_v unto_o he_o what_o do_v thou_o that_o be_v god_n as_o universal_a lord_n and_o king_n of_o king_n govern_v both_o angel_n man_n and_o devil_n and_o all_o must_v submit_v to_o he_o because_o of_o his_o supreme_a irresistibility_n psalm_n 75.7_o god_n be_v the_o judge_n he_o make_v low_a and_o he_o make_v high_a it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o by_o he_o prince_n reign_v but_o our_o author_n have_v rather_o perpetual_o embroil_v our_o body_n and_o soul_n then_o clear_o say_v by_o who_o it_o be_v that_o prince_n cease_v to_o reign_v for_o than_o this_o controversy_n will_v easy_o he_o reconcâ—led_v and_o we_o as_o easy_o one_o to_o another_o we_o have_v show_v how_o the_o reason_n of_o constitute_v object_n and_o of_o change_a government_n be_v still_o one_o and_o the_o same_o viz._n supreme_a necessity_n but_o the_o demurrer_n object_n that_o our_o change_n have_v not_o be_v do_v by_o the_o same_o order_n of_o person_n who_o be_v in_o the_o old_a viz._n by_o major_a part_n of_o lord_n and_o major_a part_n of_o the_o commons_o although_o he_o be_v again_o beside_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n show_v only_o how_o they_o who_o be_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o land_n answer_n ought_v not_o to_o command_v we_o rather_o than_o that_o we_o may_v not_o obey_v they_o in_o lawful_a thing_n yet_o i_o shall_v here_o make_v another_o sort_n of_o reply_n which_o will_v be_v very_o short_a to_o those_o who_o profess_v themselves_o presbyterian_n that_o be_v original_o parliamentarian_n kingdom_n which_o be_v supreme_a in_o themselves_o themselves_o and_o communicate_v not_o in_o one_o another_o law_n be_v all_o of_o they_o iure_fw-la gentium_fw-la in_o a_o state_n of_o war_n unless_o they_o be_v mutual_o bind_v by_o league_n to_o the_o contrary_a which_o league_n if_o they_o come_v to_o be_v break_v usual_o have_v the_o condition_n of_o invasion_n annex_v and_o the_o time_n and_o place_n nominate_v for_o beginning_n it_o and_o because_o there_o be_v nothing_o any_o long_a due_a by_o law_n or_o league_n from_o the_o party_n injure_v where_o now_o the_o sword_n be_v only_o to_o end_v the_o 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which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n when_o most_o of_o they_o and_o many_o of_o the_o commons_o at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o first_o war_n flee_v to_o the_o king_n under_o pretence_n of_o force_n from_o westm._n yea_o when_o the_o five_o member_n be_v force_v from_o sit_v yet_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o house_n sit_v and_o act_v without_o they_o and_o vote_v a_o committee_n ian._n 5._o to_o sit_v in_o london_n and_o there_o to_o take_v into_o consideration_n the_o breach_n of_o privilege_n the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o preservation_n of_o ireland_n which_o be_v according_o do_v by_o virtue_n of_o those_o vote_n make_v when_o member_n be_v thus_o force_v away_o all_o our_o scruple_n therefore_o be_v concerning_o thing_n to_o we_o practicable_o lawful_a or_o unlawful_a in_o themselves_o people_n as_o for_o the_o will_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o people_n how_o will_v the_o demurrer_n prove_v that_o they_o have_v not_o rather_o obey_v this_o present_a power_n then_o seek_v to_o be_v rid_v of_o it_o by_o the_o hazard_n and_o calamity_n of_o another_o war_n they_o usual_o look_v after_o nothing_o but_o their_o rent_n market_n and_o reasonable_a subsistence_n they_o be_v the_o luxurious_a and_o ambitious_a part_n only_o which_o pretend_v to_o new_a trouble_n the_o people_n question_n thereof_o be_v not_o how_o the_o change_n be_v make_v but_o a_o sit_v whether_o it_o be_v so_o change_v or_o no_o for_o if_o according_a to_o its_o formality_n that_o be_v not_o right_o do_v it_o concern_v not_o their_o conscience_n no_o more_o than_o the_o thunder_n or_o lightning_n over_o their_o head_n do_v which_o be_v thing_n total_o out_o of_o their_o power_n much_o less_o may_v they_o lawful_o desolate_a neighbour_n for_o they_o ob._n but_o he_o have_v find_v one_o firm_a axiom_n that_o when_o part_n of_o any_o thing_n be_v cut_v off_o the_o whole_a qua_fw-la tale_n be_v destroy_v quià _fw-la dum_fw-la cessat_fw-la 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of_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o but_o at_o westminster_n there_o be_v not_o a_o parliament_n consist_v of_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o ergo_fw-la at_o westminster_n there_o be_v no_o true_a parliament_n at_o all_o nam_fw-la dum_fw-la cessat_fw-la forma_fw-la cessat_fw-la formatum_fw-la i_o think_v he_o have_v be_v so_o good_a a_o logician_n as_o to_o have_v understand_v that_o the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o syllogism_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v contradictory_a to_o the_o question_n from_o which_o it_o be_v as_o distant_a as_o if_o he_o will_v have_v conclude_v that_o two_o and_o three_o make_v five_o which_o be_v very_o true_a but_o how_o be_v it_o any_o thing_n to_o the_o purpose_n suprem_fw-mi however_o i_o will_v do_v he_o the_o favour_n to_o deny_v his_o major_a for_o we_o speak_v of_o power_n which_o now_o be_v and_o he_o himself_o have_v all_o along_o condole_v the_o eâ—ection_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o house_n of_o lord_n as_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o sed_fw-la non_fw-la entium_fw-la nultae_fw-la sunt_fw-la affectiones_fw-la and_o so_o consequent_o they_o who_o be_v now_o nothing_o make_v nothing_o now_o at_o westminster_n or_o anywhere_o else_o but_o do_v it_o follow_v however_o that_o there_o can_v not_o be_v now_o any_o supreme_a power_n at_o westminster_n at_o all_o if_o he_o have_v prove_v this_o parliament_n he_o have_v prove_v something_o but_o peâ—â—aps_o the_o very_a word_n parliament_n pose_n he_o or_o else_o he_o will_v thereby_o impose_v on_o other_o i_o must_v confess_v word_n be_v dangerous_a when_o they_o be_v not_o full_o explain_v and_o possible_o the_o king_n mistake_v himself_o very_o much_o upon_o the_o very_a alphabet_n and_o word_n of_o his_o title_n suppose_v he_o can_v not_o be_v name_v king_n unless_o he_o be_v abâ—olute_a as_o he_o observe_v other_o king_n be_v whereas_o by_o our_o constitution_n he_o be_v but_o one_o of_o three_o who_o concur_v to_o the_o make_n and_o abrogate_a a_o law_n and_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o commons_o alone_o to_o lay_v a_o universal_a tax_n so_o that_o he_o be_v in_o most_o thing_n rather_o prince_n by_o office_n than_o king_n by_o power_n in_fw-la tanto_fw-la non_fw-la in_fw-la toto_fw-la even_o so_o the_o word_n parliament_n as_o it_o have_v be_v popular_o understand_v signify_v the_o assembly_n of_o several_a house_n deliberate_v and_o conclude_v what_o be_v judge_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o public_a but_o it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o say_v a_o parliament_n can_v at_o all_o be_v true_o so_o call_v unless_o so_o understand_v we_o know_v there_o be_v eight_o parliament_n in_o france_n which_o be_v not_o of_o such_o a_o constitution_n though_o of_o the_o same_o denomination_n and_o if_o several_a person_n plenipotentiary_o depute_v to_o conclude_v for_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o people_n sit_v now_o at_o westminster_n and_o that_o the_o other_o concurrent_a power_n be_v civil_o dead_a why_o may_v not_o we_o congruous_o enough_o still_o call_v they_o a_o parliament_n his_o axiom_n therefore_o serve_v only_o against_o himself_o and_o the_o true_a english_a of_o dum_fw-la cessat_fw-la formâ—_z cessat_fw-la formatum_fw-la be_v this_o that_o see_v the_o old_a form_n of_o this_o state_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o supremacy_n of_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o have_v in_o that_o relation_n cease_v to_o be_v and_o be_v civil_o dead_a not_o be_v able_a any_o long_o to_o act_v any_o thing_n and_o that_o a_o civil_a body_n as_o well_o a_o natural_a can_v live_v without_o a_o head_n one_o day_n it_o follow_v then_o by_o this_o position_n that_o the_o regal_a government_n be_v go_v and_o that_o we_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o a_o republic_n no_o other_o power_n now_o inform_v or_o actuate_a we_o beside_o that_o which_o pretend_v to_o such_o a_o state_n and_o where_o i_o pray_v you_o be_v that_o to_o be_v find_v now_o but_o at_o westminster_n in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o offer_v a_o case_n if_o the_o king_n when_o he_o come_v to_o accuse_v the_o five_o member_n object_n have_v detain_v all_o but_o forty_o and_o the_o speaker_n and_o have_v force_v they_o to_o vote_n that_o the_o whole_a legislative_a power_n reside_v in_o himself_o will_v we_o have_v deem_v this_o a_o valid_a vote_n especial_o see_v some_o vote_n since_o this_o session_n be_v adjudge_v null_a because_o the_o house_n be_v under_o a_o force_n by_o which_o it_o seem_v quoth_v he_o that_o with_o some_o new_a veritas_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la perpetua_fw-la and_o duo_o dum_fw-la faciunt_fw-la idem_fw-la non_fw-la estidem_fw-la ans._n to_o the_o first_o i_o answer_v positive_o that_o such_o a_o vote_n attain_v by_o the_o king_n have_v be_v no_o way_n due_o valid_a parallel_a but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o the_o question_n shall_v have_v be_v after_o the_o king_n have_v detain_v such_o a_o vote_n and_o have_v get_v we_o all_o into_o his_o full_a possession_n whether_o we_o of_o the_o people_n may_v have_v obey_v he_o ever_o after_o in_o 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have_v already_o show_v that_o new_a or_o old_a power_n never_o can_v signify_v good_a or_o bad_a power_n the_o uncertain_a hope_n of_o recover_v in_o the_o future_a prove_v that_o the_o thing_n be_v certain_o lose_v for_o the_o present_a and_o it_o be_v our_o obedience_n at_o this_o time_n which_o this_o qâ—estion_n relate_v to_o however_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n acquisition_n or_o usurpation_n be_v present_o acknowledge_v by_o our_o king_n and_o other_o although_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n then_o have_v and_o still_o have_v great_a hope_n of_o recover_v it_o he_o be_v always_o hannibal_n ad_fw-la portas_fw-la and_o never_o remove_v out_o of_o his_o own_o dominion_n into_o another_o foreign_a magistracy_n obj._n the_o first_o demurrer_n p._n 7._o concâ—ives_n our_o present_a condition_n like_o that_o of_o israel_n betwixt_o david_n and_o absalon_n at_o which_o time_n quoth_v he_o the_o people_n have_v grievous_o sin_v have_v they_o rendrd_v obedience_n to_o absalom_n command_n and_o substitute_n so_o long_o as_o david_n be_v live_v ans._n absalon_n this_o be_v very_o true_a but_o far_o from_o the_o purpose_n for_o absalon_n be_v not_o a_o fundamental_a legislative_a party_n in_o the_o state_n of_o israel_n as_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o late_o be_v and_o so_o can_v not_o pretend_v such_o a_o right_a of_o war_n second_o david_n have_v his_o army_n hard_o by_o in_o the_o same_o kingdom_n with_o absalon_n we_o have_v none_o here_o but_o the_o parliament_n all_o the_o king_n force_n and_o adherent_n be_v dissipate_v three_o the_o israelite_n scruple_n be_v suppose_v during_o the_o time_n of_o war_n in_o israel_n our_o after_o the_o war_n be_v end_v but_o if_o he_o mean_v by_o this_o fallacious_a parallel_n that_o the_o israelite_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v oppose_v david_n at_o all_o in_o the_o way_n of_o war_n then_o how_o will_v he_o salve_v the_o scruple_n of_o his_o own_o breast_n who_o promote_v the_o course_n of_o war_n as_o well_o as_o other_o against_o the_o king_n the_o author_n of_o the_o grand_a case_n of_o conscience_n be_v very_o ingenuous_a in_o his_o contest_n with_o his_o adversary_n to_o form_v a_o syllogism_n with_o four_o term_n and_o their_o be_v able_a to_o find_v they_o out_o and_o to_o answer_v the_o fallacy_n so_o that_o whilst_o he_o wrestle_v thus_o stout_o with_o himself_o he_o can_v have_v but_o a_o fair_a fall_n in_o his_o own_o shadow_n to_o prevent_v which_o i_o shall_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o part_v they_o both_o his_o syllogism_n as_o he_o impute_v it_o to_o his_o adversary_n be_v p._n 4.5_o if_o the_o people_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n do_v submit_v to_o the_o power_n of_o claudius_n and_o nero_n who_o by_o force_n be_v put_v upon_o they_o than_o the_o people_n of_o england_n may_v lawful_o submit_v to_o a_o change_n of_o government_n though_o believe_v unlawful_a but_o they_o do_v submit_v ergo_fw-la those_o of_o england_n may_v here_o he_o except_v against_o the_o equality_n of_o inference_n make_v betwixt_o those_o who_o person_n be_v without_o due_a title_n force_v upon_o people_n but_o still_o in_o the_o same_o government_n and_o those_o person_n who_o without_o right_a of_o title_n force_v themselves_o upon_o we_o now_o in_o another_o government_n but_o what_o if_o the_o syllogism_n be_v indeed_o and_o virtual_o only_o this_o if_o the_o people_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v require_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o continue_v obedience_n to_o claudius_n and_o nero_n than_o the_o people_n of_o england_n may_v lawful_o continue_v obedience_n to_o their_o present_a governor_n but_o those_o might_n ergo_fw-la these_o may_v his_o distinction_n of_o person_n intrude_a wrongful_o into_o the_o same_o government_n obedience_n and_o into_o a_o different_a government_n according_a to_o his_o former_a position_n satisfy_v not_o conscience_n in_o either_o because_o both_o be_v suppose_v unlawful_a and_o differ_v only_o secundum_fw-la mâ—jus_fw-la et_fw-la minus_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la varâ—ant_fw-la speciem_fw-la so_o that_o if_o obedience_n be_v not_o a_o sin_n in_o one_o it_o be_v not_o a_o sin_n in_o the_o other_o if_o he_o say_v obedience_n to_o intruder_n into_o the_o same_o government_n be_v not_o a_o sin_n than_o he_o have_v dispatch_v all_o controversy_n concerning_o the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o king_n line_n and_o that_o the_o parliamens_n fault_n as_o to_o he_o be_v that_o they_o rather_o change_v the_o government_n than_o the_o governor_n which_o he_o acknowledge_v more_o plain_o p._n 5._o where_o speak_v concerning_o the_o person_n come_v to_o power_n he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o material_a who_o put_v they_o in_o nor_o what_o man_n be_v put_v into_o power_n ordain_v by_o god_n disagree_v but_o to_o come_v near_o to_o the_o point_n he_o can_v say_v that_o of_o the_o usurp_a caesar_n which_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o parliament_n for_o these_o be_v the_o representer_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n and_o be_v lawful_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n before_o the_o change_n of_o government_n caesar_n have_v no_o part_n of_o supreme_a right_n but_o what_o he_o rather_o usurp_v then_o acquire_v by_o any_o decision_n of_o right_a or_o fundamental_a legislative_a controversy_n betwixt_o the_o senate_n and_o he_o to_o say_v as_o the_o demurrer_n p._n 4._o that_o caesar_n have_v get_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o add_v compact_v to_o his_o conquest_n be_v absurd_a unless_o he_o mean_v he_o have_v get_v the_o senate_n so_o into_o his_o power_n that_o he_o have_v they_o in_o a_o condition_n of_o quarter_n obedience_n in_o which_o case_n as_o the_o law_n say_v principum_fw-la rogamina_fw-la sunt_fw-la mandata_fw-la without_o doubt_n if_o the_o people_n submission_n to_o caesar_n be_v lawful_a upon_o his_o change_v a_o republic_n into_o a_o monarchy_n after_o the_o senate_n have_v for_o bad_a the_o approach_n of_o his_o army_n and_o that_o he_o have_v expel_v many_o member_n from_o the_o senate_n why_o may_v not_o a_o lawfull_a obedience_n be_v give_v to_o those_o of_o a_o senate_n itself_o who_o have_v change_v monarchy_n into_o a_o republic_n these_o two_o change_n be_v so_o far_o alike_o that_o they_o frustrate_v this_o author_n distinction_n of_o person_n intrude_a unlawful_o into_o the_o same_o and_o into_o a_o different_a government_n obj._n he_o follow_v his_o objection_n still_o p._n 5._o argue_v that_o though_o people_n do_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la obey_v such_o false_a possessor_n and_o usurper_n yet_o that_o prove_v not_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o our_o obedience_n name_fw-la a_o facto_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la consequentia_fw-la their_o submission_n shall_v have_v be_v prove_v legal_a ans._n if_o he_o have_v a_o quarrel_n to_o we_o for_o our_o peaceableness_n yet_o why_o shall_v he_o quarrel_v with_o st._n paul_n he_o bid_v the_o roman_n submit_v in_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o unless_o we_o have_v prophet_n on_o purpose_n to_o tell_v governor_n as_o well_o as_o we_o of_o the_o people_n who_o must_v always_o succeed_v according_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n than_o the_o state_n of_o the_o world_n the_o nature_n of_o politic_a justicâ—_z of_o society_n and_o religion_n be_v such_o that_o we_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o submit_v in_o obedience_n to_o those_o who_o plenary_o possess_v protect_v and_o command_v we_o lawful_a thing_n sure_o he_o do_v not_o consider_v his_o axiom_n well_o for_o a_o facto_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_fw-la valet_fw-la consequentia_fw-la from_o fact_n we_o infer_v many_o civil_a right_n as_o custom_n and_o prescription_n etc._n etc._n neither_o be_v it_o necessary_a to_o prove_v their_o submission_n legal_a be_v it_o be_v prove_v absolute_o necessary_a and_o equitable_a and_o yet_o we_o conceive_v another_o case_n beside_o that_o before_o mention_v wherein_o this_o submission_n to_o a_o new_a power_n may_v be_v call_v legal_a legal_a for_o the_o end_n of_o all_o law_n and_o government_n be_v to_o preserve_v our_o person_n and_o estate_n and_o they_o who_o be_v in_o supremacy_n of_o power_n have_v power_n to_o preserve_v or_o destroy_v both_o if_o they_o please_v and_o therefore_o have_v as_o great_a a_o power_n over_o our_o law_n which_o be_v less_o than_o our_o life_n so_o soon_o as_o one_o supreme_a power_n be_v expel_v by_o another_o law_n life_n and_o estate_n fall_v all_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o succeed_a power_n and_o what_o it_o do_v not_o actual_o take_v away_o stand_v in_o effect_n as_o derive_v from_o it_o and_o if_o that_o supreme_a power_n make_v a_o sanction_n for_o our_o obedience_n to_o it_o as_o always_o be_v immediate_o do_v than_o we_o may_v say_v our_o submission_n be_v legal_a or_o else_o the_o supreme_a power_n can_v make_v a_o law_n to_o that_o argument_n where_o we_o assert_v that_o the_o authority_n which_o exclud_v all_o other_o authority_n must_v be_v obey_v or_o else_o all_o authority_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n the_o grand_a case_n
of_o cons._n answer_v oblique_o still_o that_o notwithstaning_n such_o authority_n can_v never_o illegal_o get_v the_o legal_a pâ—wer_n nor_o can_v it_o exclude_v other_o from_o their_o authority_n in_o which_o answer_n he_o plain_o contradict_v himself_o p._n 7._o for_o caesar_n power_n be_v according_a to_o himself_o legal_a and_o yet_o get_v by_o a_o circumstance_n very_o illegal_a the_o senate_n be_v empty_a and_o intimidate_v and_o not_o so_o much_o in_o their_o own_o as_o in_o his_o power_n this_o argument_n be_v so_o far_o from_o concerning_o we_o they_o that_o it_o be_v direct_v only_o against_o those_o prince_n who_o ab_fw-la origin_n drive_v from_o illegal_a acquisition_n of_o which_o he_o will_v do_v well_o to_o speak_v largely_a when_o he_o can_v assure_v my_o conscience_n by_o infallible_a evidence_n of_o right_a that_o i_o may_v safe_o swear_v or_o destroy_v man_n upon_o it_o that_o there_o be_v ever_o such_o a_o man_n in_o england_n as_o william_n the_o conqueror_n or_o any_o other_o ancient_a king_n from_o who_o title_n be_v say_v to_o be_v derive_v either_o legal_o or_o illegal_o this_o be_v a_o proposition_n which_o i_o believe_v he_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o peremptorine_n be_v not_o aware_a off_o no_o more_o than_o i_o now_o doubt_v in_o who_o hand_n the_o present_a possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v for_o which_o reason_n they_o assert_v their_o authority_n and_o it_o be_v his_o part_n to_o show_v how_o infallible_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v another_o by_o indubitable_a right_a ab_fw-la origine_fw-la but_o because_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o in_o the_o disquisition_n of_o a_o right_a title_n none_o be_v so_o blind_a as_o the_o people_n who_o among_o other_o burden_n have_v the_o imposition_n of_o other_o man_n judgement_n cast_v upon_o they_o therefore_o a_o usurp_a title_n to_o they_o be_v true_a enough_o to_o exact_v obedience_n ob._n hence_o the_o grand_a case_n of_o cons._n answer_n p._n 10._o that_o then_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o contrary_n it_o follow_v that_o when_o title_n be_v visible_o unlawful_a people_n be_v disengage_v from_o obedience_n to_o they_o to_o this_o i_o reply_v that_o this_o answer_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o mere_a repetition_n of_o the_o question_n ans._n and_o have_v no_o medium_n of_o proof_n annex_v to_o it_o the_o very_a question_n be_v this_o conclusion_n viz._n whether_o obedience_n be_v lawful_a to_o title_n visible_o unlawful_a second_o it_o have_v be_v show_v that_o nonobedience_n and_o subsistence_n in_o a_o state_n be_v incompatible_a every_o man_n in_o a_o state_n stand_v in_o a_o relation_n and_o must_v either_o command_v or_o obey_v and_o owe_v something_o to_o he_o by_o who_o care_n heâ—_z sleep_v quiet_o in_o his_o bed_n three_o if_o by_o disengagement_n from_o obey_v a_o lawful_a title_n he_o mean_v that_o we_o may_v choose_v whither_o we_o will_v obey_v or_o no_o than_o though_o disengage_v we_o maâ—_n obey_v these_o answer_n help_v we_o half_a way_n over_o the_o next_o difficulty_n 5._o we_o may_v not_o any_o way_n affirm_v the_o right_n of_o the_o usurper_n or_o deny_v interpretative_o the_o just_a title_n of_o the_o heir_n without_o the_o guilt_n of_o treachery_n lie_v and_o falseness_n if_o not_o of_o vow-breaking_a in_o suffer_v a_o thief_n to_o take_v my_o purse_n i_o can_v help_v it_o if_o i_o must_v part_v with_o that_o or_o my_o life_n i_o choose_v to_o lose_v my_o purse_n not_o for_o fear_v lest_o i_o break_v the_o five_o or_o eight_o commandment_n but_o lest_o i_o break_v the_o six_o in_o be_v guilty_a of_o self_n murder_n yet_o rather_o than_o say_v he_o have_v authority_n to_o take_v it_o i_o must_v lose_v my_o life_n in_o point_n of_o protection_n among_o thief_n i_o may_v desire_v some_o to_o preserve_v i_o from_o other_o yet_o may_v i_o not_o say_v their_o robbery_n be_v just_a or_o join_v or_o ply_v with_o they_o in_o rob_v other_o to_o say_v no_o more_o of_o the_o certain_a evidence_n power_n and_o of_o the_o indubitableness_n of_o ancient_a original_a title_n which_o be_v here_o the_o main_a of_o the_o argument_n i_o answer_v that_o simple_a obedience_n to_o a_o establish_a usurper_n do_v not_o always_o interpretative_o affirm_v his_o right_n or_o deny_v another_o but_o affirm_v rather_o the_o irresistibility_n of_o the_o possessor_n present_a power_n god_n be_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n of_o all_o the_o world_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o omnipotent_a presence_n everywhere_o we_o can_v exclude_v he_o from_o the_o cognizance_n of_o or_o right_a to_o any_o of_o our_o action_n but_o our_o earthly_a magistrate_n may_v fall_v into_o such_o circumstance_n that_o they_o may_v have_v neither_o personal_a or_o virtual_a presence_n with_o we_o and_o therefore_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v civil_o dead_a according_a to_o the_o former_a axiom_n idem_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la operari_fw-la to_o do_v nothing_o and_o be_v nothing_o be_v to_o we_o the_o same_o thing_n motion_n be_v the_o chief_a evidence_n of_o life_n in_o his_o case_n of_o the_o thief_n i_o desire_v any_o man_n to_o consider_v whether_o as_o he_o have_v put_v it_o he_o have_v not_o clear_o break_v one_o commandment_n beside_o those_o which_o he_o have_v name_v viz._n the_o three_o because_o it_o be_v a_o untruth_n to_o say_v the_o parliament_n require_v not_o obedience_n from_o any_o of_o we_o unless_o we_o all_o acknowledge_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o their_o authority_n which_o be_v the_o second_o false_a supposition_n here_o when_o officer_n gather_v tax_n for_o the_o state_n they_o have_v no_o commission_n to_o demand_v our_o declaration_n of_o the_o state_n authority_n first_o but_o only_o to_o receive_v the_o money_n tax_v which_o this_o author_n know_v be_v a_o truth_n know_v to_o every_o one_o riâ—hâ—â—_z as_o for_o the_o people_n conjoin_v and_o comply_v with_o the_o state_n to_o rob_v another_o by_o obey_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o another_o he_o must_v mean_v it_o in_o a_o robbery_n either_o of_o power_n or_o of_o riches_n for_o power_n the_o people_n aim_v not_o at_o it_o their_o condition_n always_o be_v lâ—rge_v who_o ever_o sit_v at_o top_n and_o for_o get_v by_o the_o war_n i_o hope_v the_o presbyterian_a party_n which_o have_v the_o authorise_n of_o tax_n as_o well_o as_o other_o know_v as_o well_o as_o the_o people_n themselves_o that_o this_o be_v a_o gross_a prevarication_n last_o of_o all_o there_o be_v difference_n betwixt_o willing_a compliance_n and_o necessary_a subjectiion_n which_o be_v the_o people_n case_n obj._n he_o object_v again_o p._n 6._o if_o obedience_n be_v necessary_a than_o a_o title_n once_o wrong_v can_v never_o be_v lawful_o right_v it_o will_v be_v sin_n to_o help_v the_o weak_a party_n or_o to_o rescue_v ourselves_o from_o perpetual_a slavery_n ans._n here_o he_o be_v start_v sudden_o into_o two_o other_o question_n first_o how_o a_o title_n may_v be_v recover_v and_o second_o how_o we_o of_o the_o people_n may_v rescue_v 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have_v be_v make_v captive_n to_o other_o the_o law_n call_v the_o league_n of_o marriage_n individua_fw-la vitae_fw-la consueâ—udo_fw-la a_o câ—habitaâ—ion_n for_o all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n for_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v ex_fw-la voto_fw-la contrahentiâ—m_a in_o the_o sincere_a desire_n of_o the_o contractor_n yet_o we_o know_v one_o ordinary_o die_v before_o the_o other_o and_o that_o many_o condition_n may_v happen_v to_o legitimate_a their_o divorce_n afterwards_o though_o the_o contract_n be_v never_o so_o religious_o make_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o almighty_a god_n at_o first_o the_o scot_n in_o their_o late_a proceed_n with_o their_o king_n at_o the_o hague_n pag._n the_o 6._o interpret_v the_o word_n of_o utmost_a endeavour_n as_o moral_o as_o we_o do_v here_o for_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o kirk_n say_v they_o use_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o save_v the_o king_n life_n according_a to_o covenant_n but_o how_o they_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v in_o paper_n message_n declaration_n testimony_n and_o protestation_n only_o they_o name_v not_o war_n or_o bloodshed_n for_o they_o protest_v against_o that_o way_n last_o year_n as_o contrary_a to_o covenant_n when_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n invade_v we_o and_o i_o hope_v for_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o religion_n they_o profess_v they_o have_v not_o alter_v their_o public_a commentary_n of_o that_o sacred_a text_n contradictory_o so_o soon_o to_o conclude_v either_o we_o be_v still_o in_o the_o union_n of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o covenant_n or_o we_o be_v not_o if_o we_o be_v in_o it_o than_o these_o break_v the_o covenant_n by_o seek_v to_o disunite_v we_o if_o we_o be_v not_o in_o it_o where_o then_o be_v the_o article_n for_o our_o private_a form_v a_o war_n upon_o it_o and_o under_o who_o if_o not_o under_o our_o english_a supreme_a iudicatory_n hostility_n and_o if_o they_o call_v we_o not_o out_o to_o revenge_v that_o which_o be_v more_o than_o a_o bare_a fall_n off_o from_o the_o covenant_n last_o year_n among_o ourselves_o when_o the_o scot_n exercise_v such_o high_a hostility_n and_o be_v the_o first_o shatterer_n of_o all_o our_o frame_n which_o otherwise_o may_v by_o god_n blessing_n have_v cement_v again_o how_o dare_v these_o private_a trumpet_n sound_v the_o alarm_n and_o open_v the_o wound_n of_o the_o nation_n once_o more_o though_o the_o respective_a iudicatory_n of_o that_o kingdom_n now_o can_v make_v that_o which_o be_v once_o do_v undo_v yet_o by_o the_o present_a punishment_n of_o the_o kirk_n it_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o they_o hold_v the_o covenant_n to_o have_v be_v more_o than_o national_o break_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o harm_n and_o damage_n which_o be_v do_v to_o we_o after_o it_o be_v break_v for_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n betwixt_o cease_v to_o help_v according_a to_o a_o league_n and_o act_v hostily_fw-mi contrary_a to_o it_o especial_o when_o no_o such_o penalty_n be_v in_o such_o a_o league_n express_v 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covenant_n they_o be_v guilty_a of_o all_o and_o that_o all_o shall_v be_v at_o a_o end_n betwixt_o they_o just_o as_o st._n john_n in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o revelation_n say_v who_o ever_o shall_v diminish_v but_o one_o word_n of_o that_o book_n deface_v the_o whole_a and_o lose_v the_o whole_a benefit_n which_o he_o may_v expect_v thereby_o in_o the_o holy_a city_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o second_o covenant_n it_o be_v assert_v ob._n that_o there_o be_v no_o clause_n in_o any_o oath_n or_o covenant_n which_o in_o a_o common_a sense_n forbid_v obedience_n to_o a_o present_a government_n to_o this_o the_o grand_a case_n of_o conscience_n answer_v that_o the_o covenant_n engage_v to_o another_o government_n therefore_o it_o forbid_v obedience_n to_o this_o and_o oath_n ought_v to_o be_v their_o own_o interpreter_n here_o he_o at_o first_o beg_v the_o question_n whether_o the_o covenant_n can_v now_o engage_v we_o or_o no_o ans._n see_v it_o have_v be_v prove_v that_o that_o 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