in the water they are better fitted for their flight thou plunging thy selfe into the troubled Bethesda poole of thy repentant teares distilling from the Limbecke of a remorcefull heart thy soule may take the wings of a Doue and flye out of the Cage and Coate of thy body to her eternall rest in Abrahams bosome Now with Simeons heart sing Simeons Song now awaken all thy powers to praise the Lord so as in singing wee ascend to higher notes thy soule leauing the earth of thy body shall with the Larke mount still higher and higher nay it shall be carryed vpon the wings of wayting Angels till it be transcendent amongst the Quires of those heauenly Hierarchies that sing continuall Halleluiah's vnto the once incarnate now deified Lambe euen Simeons Lord that sits vpon the throne To whom with the Father and the eternall Spirit a Trinitie in Vnitie and Vnitie in Trinitie as his due and our duty from the ground of our hearts and soules be ascribed all Honour Glory Power Maiestie and Mercy of vs and all Churches now and for euermore Amen Necessary Incouragements and Comforts against the grieuances of seuerall Crosses Because that many are too much deiected and disconsolate at the death of their friends Parents for Children Children for Parents Husbands for Wiues and Wiues for Husbands Brother for Brother and Friend for Friend mourning like * Ier. 31.16 Rachel for her Children and will not be comforted let these Motiues moue thee to take truce with thy teares and not to sorrow as did the Heathens without hope 1 KNOW and acknowledge that it is GOD that hath taken away thy friend the pleasure of thine eyes thy Wife or the like therefore as God said to Ezekiel in the like case Mourne not nor weepe neyther let thy teares runne downe cease from sighing and make no mourning for the dead Ezek. 24.16.17 Murmure not as did the rebellious Israelites when their Brethren were taken away Numb 16.41 Kicke not against the pricke Act. 9.5 resist not God with a stiffe and vncircumcised heart Act. 7.51 but like an obedient childe imbrace the stroke of thy Father and kisse the rod. 2. The Saints of God haue beene patient spectators of the deaths of as neare and deare friends as any thou hast parted withall whose Patience in this crosse I propound vnto thee to imitate as Iames propounds Iobs Patience to be imitated in euery crosse Iames 5.11 Thus Adam and Eue saw the death of their sonne Abel Gen. 4. Noah the destruction of the whole world by the Deluge Gen. 7. Abraham of Terah his Father Gen. 11.32 so of his deare Wife Sarah Gen. 23.2 Lot of his Wife Gen. 19.26 Isaack of his Mother and of Abraham his tender Parents Gen. 25.8.9 Iacob of his Father Isaack Gen. 35.29 of his beautifull and beloued Rachel Gen. 35.19 Thus when Aaron saw his two sonnes Nadab and Abihu deuoured with fire from the Lord hee held his peace Leuit. 10.2.3 Iob blessed God as well when his Children were slaine as his goods imbezeled Iob 1.21.22 for Eli lamented the losse of the Arke rather then the slaughter of Hophni and Phinees for which his Daughter in-Law also was more moued then for the death of her Husband 1 Sam. 4. v. 18.19.20.21.22 Dauid more bewayled the spirituall death of the soules of Ammon and Absolon then the corporall deaths of their bodies thy dying in their sinnes of Incest and Treason a Crimina doluit non exitu filiorum Amb. 2 Sam. 14.14 Lastly the Virgin Mary and Iohn the Disciple stood by the Crosse of Christ in his Passion onely with compassion b Stantem lego flentem non legâ— Ambr. in orat â—uneb without that outward lamentation which Christ condemned in the Daughters of Ierusalem and in them immoderate mourning in all Mat. 27.56 Luke 23.28 which particulars chiefely the last as Ambrose applyed them in his Funerall Oration of Valentinian the Emperour so they must be laid to heart in our application and imitation in euery Funerall Gen. 5. 3 If hee dyed in the Faith of Christ hee is translated like Enoch from this life to a better from this vaile of misery to eternall glory hee is a Citizen of Heauen an inheritor of a Kingdome Luk. 12.31 Sorrow not for his triumph he is gone to possesse a Crowne in Glorification which was granted him in Predestination promised him in Vocation 4 Hee is blessed being dead in the Lord Apoc. 14. 5 Hee is returned home to his Fathers house hee is gone to his better friends euen to the companie of innumerable Saints and Angels and to the Spirits of the iust Heb. 12.22.23 Mat. 22.30 Reu. 15.11 Mat. 8.11 1 Thes 4.17 6 Hee is inseperably vnited vnto GOD the chiefe and perfect Good first whom to see is Tranquillitie secondly whom to rest in is Securitie thirdly to enioy is Felicitie Being incorporated into that Citie first whose King is Veritie secondly the Lawes Charitie thirdly the Dignities Equitie fourthly the Life Eternitie Augustine Prosper in which hee shall be sempeternally blessed ioying in and inioying first a certaine Securitie secondly a secure Tranquillitie thirdly a safe Iocunditie fourthly happy eternitie fiftly an eternall felicitie 7 He is now married vnto his Bridegroome CHRIST to whom his soule was contracted in earth and the Marriage-feast is now solemnized in Heauen now thy mirth not thy mourning becomes a Marriage Hos 2.19 Mat. 22. Phil. 1.23 Iohn 12.26 17.24 Luke 33.43.46 Reu. 7.17 8 Consider that his warre-fare is now at an end his iourney is finished and his worke is accomplished if GOD had had any more worke for him to haue done hee should haue liued longer for as God sweepes away the wicked when they are at the height of sinne as hee did Er and Onan Gen. 38. the Sodomites Hophni Phinees and Absolon so the godly in the height of Grace 9 He was here a Pilgrime and a stranger as were the Patriarkes Abraham c Heb. 11.9 10. Cha. 13.14 Isaack d Gen 47.9 Iacob e Psal 39.14 Dauid and the rest now he hath hoyst vp sailes hee is gone home into his owne Country therefore why shouldest thou grieue at his happy voyage and safe arriuall 10 Thou hast not lost him * Amici mortui non amissi sed praemissi Bern. but left him hee is not dead but departed nay as Christ said of Iairus his Daughter and f Iohn 11.11 Lazarus thy Friend thy Damzell thy Daughter be it hee or shee is not dead but sleepeth and as g Verse 24. Martha beleeued there shall be a time when they shall waken Now what mother grieues that her vnquiet childe sleepes and takes the rest many weepe because their Children will not or cannot sleepe few because they doe sleepe 11 Hee shall be restored vnto thee againe at the Resurrection of the iust euen in his body Psal 17.15 Iob 19.25 Iohn 5.29 as his soule is now immediately gone to God as
his heart it vvas dead like a stone h 1 Sam. 25 37 Now thou Nabal thou foole thou stony heart what profit wilt thou haue in crying Lord Lord thou maist cry so till thy tongue cleaue to the roofe of thy mouth thou maist howle vpon thy bed like a Wolfe i Ose 7.14 and yet the Lord stoppe his eares from hearing and folde vp his hands from helping The foolish Virgins knocked and cryed Lord open vnto vs yet were shut out so shalt thou Mat. 25. For not euery one that saith Lord Lord shall enter into the Kingdome of Heauen Math. 7.21 But hee that doth the will of God as Simeon did now the will of the Lord is that thou shouldest repent betimes call vpon him pray vnto him and prayse him but all from a touched heart His desires Limitation In this word Now. THE second thing obseruable here is his Desires Limitation in this word Now which denotates the Time present Which word like all the rest in the Scripture hath his weight for as S. Ierome once obserued Nulla Littera nulla Syllaba c No Letter no Syllable nay no Tittle no Pricke wants his energie and force or is vnsignificant in the originall Here Simeons minde may be thus expressed Lord it hath pleased thee of thy mercy not my merit to giue mee a reuelation that I shall not see death vntill I see the Annoynted of the Lord verse 26. now by the motion of thy Spirit comming into the Temple verse 27. I perceiue that this Babe that is brought in hither to be done vnto according to the custome of the Law by his Parents is annoynted and appoynted to be the Prince and Priest and Prophet of his Church therefore Lord now I am willing nay desirous to depart in peace since I haue in mine armes the Prince of peace in my heart the spirit of peace in my conscience inward peace thou hast kept touch and performed what thou hast promised I haue my expectation satisfied my desires accomplished therefore I desire not to liue any longer I am an aged man and ready to be gathered to my Fathers A ripe apple fit to fall from the tree I cannot liue long by the course of nature I desire not to liue long by the instinct of grace it is better for mee to remoue out of this Tabernacle then to runne further in the Pilgrimage of my few and euill dayes better to depart in peace then continue in this worlds Prison I know I must dye neuer so well neuer so willingly as now euen now when I haue in mine armes the conquerour of death the Lord of life Wee see in Simeon Obserue that the godly haue oftentimes diuers raptures and sweet ioyes as in life so chiefely in their dissolutions So had Steuen when about to be stoned hee saw the Heauens open and the Sonne of man standing at the right hand of God Acts 7.56 Such feelings diuers of the Martyres haue had at the Stake nay euen in the heate of flames and fires so experimentally that Mr. Glouer knew as well when Gods Spirit came to him as a cold body feeles externall heate or warmth so comfortably Mr. Foxe his Martirologie that good Cranmer indured the burning of his once guilty hand with lesse motion then some abide the Goute or Tooth-ach Many such rauishmentS and inward comforts diuers of the Saints haue felt how euer at other times with perplexed Iob and penitent Dauid so deiected as though they were reiected of God that they haue desired the Lord a while to with-draw his presence the weake vessels of their fraile nature not being able to containe that fulnesse of the Spirit which they haue felt Such an extasie was Paul in when rapt vp into the third heauens hee heard Verba ineffabilia words not to be vttered himselfe transposed from himselfe whether in the body or without the body hee wist not hee was more then in an ordinary rauishment in his sure Sanctuary that he had against Principalities and Powers life and death c. built vpon the sure anchor and Corner-stone of Gods loue to him in Christ so in his annihilating and vilifying all things as Pharisaicall learning birth knowledge riches and the like as drosse and dongue in respect of the excellent knowledge of Christ IESVS and him crucified so when hee was ready not onely to goe to Ierusalem to bee bound but to dye for Christ so in his expectation and assurance of that Crowne vvhich Christ that righteous Iudge would bestow vpon him hauing fought a good fight and finished the Faith his affections were inflamed his Spirit wondrously reioyced his heart ouer-ioyed and his desires transcendent The like Iubilies haue many of Gods Children kept with their God in such extasies of ioy as haue shewed themselues like the Sunne-beames through a cloud through the vaile of the flesh euen in outward alterations and Symptomies Some in their Meditations hauing their thoughts so sequestrated and their spirit so abstracted from all earthly things that their corporall senses haue not perceiued outward obiects no not so much as the sound of Bels neare ringing Others haue forgot their repast and feeding the loue of Christ being better then wine and the taste of the Spirit sweeter then honey and the honey-combe such things the Papists write of their Aquinas Bonauenture Katheran of Sienna c. and other their Monkes Friars Virgins vestall Votaries but Surius is vnsure in his reports Lippomanus his lips are not freed from lies and Marrulus makes and marres many Fables It is more likely vvhat is writ of Augustine and Bernard in their Soliloquies in this kinde Others haue expressed their inward raptures in their very countenances as Moses and Steuen whose faces so shined when the one had beene on the Mount with God the other disputing for God that they seemed like the faces of Angels Acts 6.15 Others haue beene so carryed away in such glimpses of glory as the Lord hath shewed them they haue beene so inebriated and spiritually drunke with the wine of the Spirit that they haue not knowne what they haue said as Peter in Christs Transfiguration Mat. 12. Others haue neuer beene satisfied vvith commerse with God in speaking with God and speaking to God by reading the Word and Prayer some reading ouer the Bible foureteene times in a yeere as Alphoxsus others as constantly as Cyprian read Tertullian or Alexander Homer others trauelling in their iourneyes as Phillips Eunuch Acts 8. Others at their Tables as duely as their meate others praying three times a day with Daniel thrice with Paul frequently yea at midnight with Dauid and Silas so long so oft till their knees were growne as hard as the earth they kneeled on as Ierome in the Desart others seauen houres together yet obseruing none canonically as Father Latimer so haue they chawed their chud on that hidden Manna which God gaue them hauing still a godly dropsie like the Worldlings golden dropsie vnstanched
you a-farre off as Moses was shewed Canaan a type of Heauen Then for the comfort of those that haue imployed their bodies and their soules in Gods seruice here to prouoke others now to sacrifice their bodies to God as is most reason as the Apostle cals it a reasonable seruice Rom. 12.1 let them know these bodies shall then be like the Angels in heauen Mat. 22.30 they shall shine as Starres Dan. 12.3 yea as the Sunne in the Kingdome of the Father Mat. 13.46 For their Soules they shall be glorious without spot or wrinckle Ephes 5.17 they shall behold the face of God in righteousnesse and haue fulnesse of ioy in Gods presence Psal 16.11 For their estate they shall be Kings and raigne with God and Priests to sing Haleluiahs vnto him Reu. 1.6 for as they haue serued Christ on earth so they shall serue him in glory Reu. 22.3 yea and they shall be Iudges to to sit vpon thrones and iudge the twelue Tribes of Israell Mat. 19.28 I could tell you further of their ioyes out of the Scripture in their eminencie excellencie fulnesse glorious greatnesse and perpetuitie Psal 36.8 Mat. 25.21 Esay 21.11 1 Cor. 2.20 how incorruptible the Crowne is how stedfast the Kingdome how constant the ioy how euerlasting the feast how secure the rest how endlesse and infinite the pleasure is which is prouided for Gods seruants after their departure out of this vaile of misery 1 Pet. 5.4 Reu. 21.6 2 Thes 3.7 Iohn 16.22 Heb. 12.28 c. with all the accruments and additions and amplifications incident to this poynt eyther in respect of the place the highest heauens or the company innumerable Angels the congregation of the first borne God the Iudge Christ the Redeemer Heb. 12.22 c. but I contract my sailes and leaue the rest to your search and meditation and to the spirit to make application onely desiring euery soule that is as yet a slaue to his vsurping sinnes to consider as Hell that hee gaines so the gaine that hee looseth that is Heauen thinke of it seriously and betimes least thou thinke of thy gaining losse thou getst by sinne when thou must for euer stand to the bargaine as the rich Diues did in Hell when he saw Lazarus in Abrahams bosome Luke 16. when his bad and base choise was repented but not redressed Lastly if these blessings here and hereafter God blesseth the wicked oft for his Seruants cause moue thee not yet lend mee thy patience a while to peruse and ponder the curses and plagues and euils that thou shalt auoid by being Gods Seruant Many a man thou knowest is exempted from many common calamities by the countenance of some great man to whom he retaines as from being a common Souldiour in the time of warre and the like so in any common plague or iudgement the Lord knowes how to deliuer his yea though thousands fall on their right hand And surely this is a wondrous priuiledge that the Saints haue first that as God blesseth oft the wicked for their sakes as hee did Laban for Iacobs cause and Potiphar and Pharaoh for Iosephs cause his blessings being not onely vpon the houses and families but vpon whole Nations Countries and Cities for the cause of his Seruants euen as heathenish Empyres amongst the Babilonians prospered for Daniels cause and so Cyrus Artaxerxes and Darius for the cause of Ezra Nehemias and other captiue Iewes that serued the true God and the Heathenish Romanes for the persecuted Christians causes as Histories manifest and as it is a further priuiledge that God oft not onely preserues from dangers but saues from destruction sinfull Sodomitish and profane places and persons for their cause to as hee did those in the indangered ship for Pauls cause and Noahs kindred for Noahs cause and would haue spared Sodome for Abrahams and the righteous sake if they could haue beene found so it is a wonderfull prerogatiue to that when the Lord by the prouocation of the vnrighteous is minded to bring destruction vpon a Land or Country hee first deliuers his Seruants 1. eyther by death as hee did Iosias and good Augustine before the sacking of Hippo by the Vandales 2. Or by conueying them to some other place as he did Lot when Sodome was burned 3. Or by prouiding some meanes for their escape as the Arke for Noah when the World was drowned 4. Or by sauing them by his immediate Power and Mercy as hee did Moses and the Israelites vvhen the wicked were drowned euen Pharaoh and all the Aegyptians 5. Or when his owne Seruants are by men appointed to the sword hee rescues them with their enemies whom he sets in their stead as he rescued Ester Mordechai the Iewes Daniel and the three Children when wicked Haman and others their accusers in their roomes satisfied the Gallowes the flaming fire the mouthes of the Lyons c. sauing the Corne and burning the Tares 6. Or if his Seruants fall into the same temporall punishments with others as Ionathan that was slaine with Saul and good Zwinglius that dyed in battell which is vsuall yet euen thereby the righteous are brought nearer heauen and the more violent their death is the sooner they are in ioy vvhen the godlesse shall be throwne downe to Hell euen as with the same Flaile is beaten chaffe to be burnt and pure Corne to be preserued These ruling sinnes are damnable without repentance I could draw out these Motiues ad infinitum and from the Estates and Excellencies and Priuiledges of Gods Seruants in these and other peculiars in which thou hast no part nor portion so I might if the point were not too tedious and burthensome to thy memory presse thee as much on the left side from the consideration of thy fearefull estate in the case wherein thou standest being as thine owne heart tels thee the seruant to many a reigning and ruling sinne and so consequently no seruant of God vnlesse like the wicked Seruant the false Steward and traiterous Iudas thy deserts being a Halter and Hell For as Christ said it of Couetousnesse so I say from Christs ground Mat. 6.24 thou canst not serue God and Mammon God and the World God and the Diuell God and thy Belly God and thy Bagges with the Vsurer God and Herodias God and Rimmon God and Baal Christ and Antichrist God and Babels beast God and the Pope no more then one man can serue two Masters no more then one Riuer by one streame can runne two wayes at once no more then one man can moue vpwards and downewards at one time no more then one woman can loue lawfully the bed of her Husband and the bosome of a stranger or one man his owne Wife and the body of an Harlot For God and Sinne are opposed ex diametro and will no more mixe then oyle and water nay then fire and water then Heauen and Hell Now then being a Seruant to sinne thou consequently art none of Gods Seruant for
these and these particulars before their deaths Thirdly the godly expresse the hidden ioy The last words of holy men are holy and inward peace which they finde within their soules by their seasoned and sanctified words of grace which they breathe out as a sweet Perfume from holy hearts to the refreshing of others vpon their sicke beds with which they vsually winde vp the thread of their life words so good so gracious that they are worthy to be writ in Letters of Gold and for euer to be remembred as they are recorded in the sacred Cannon and collected by holy men from the Saints of latter times For example vvhat a sweet gratulatory speech is this of Simeons in his farewell to the world Lord now lettest thou thy Seruant depart in peace c. Euery word hauing his waight and Emphasis Ponder the last Sermons that Moses and Ioshuah and Samuâ—l these faithfull Seruants of the Lord made immediately before their deaths vnto the Israelites Gods chosen people how zealously they perswade to the seruice of the true God disswade from Idolatrie and false Gods enumerate Gods speciall mercies exhort to obedience dehort from rebellion against God and their Superiours proclaime the promises to the obedient pronounce mercies to allure denounce iudgements to terrifie the disobedient blessing GOD by gratulatory Songs for his benefits and blessing the people in their Tribes Deut. 32. ch 33. Iosh 12. 1 Sam. 12. and a man shall see the peace they had in their hearts by the grace of their lips The last words of Iacob were blessings and prophecies Of Ioseph were admonitions and cautions the one to his Sonnes the other to his Brethren See 1 Sam. 22. 23.1 Gen. 49. Gen. 50. The last words of Dauid were his charge to Salomon his Son concerning Gods worship and the gouernement of his Kingdome 1 Kings 2. vers 3.4.5.6 c. The last words of Steuen the first Martyr after CHRIST were prayers for his Persecutors Lord lay not this sinne to their charge Acts 7.60 Last words reuealed of the Theefe on the Crosse Gregorie that bonus Latro good Theefe that so happily stole Paradise were Lord remember mee when thou commest into thy Kingdome Luke 23. The seauen last words that Christ spoke vpon the Crosse to the Daughters of Ierusalem to his virgin Mother to his beloued Disciple Iohn to God his Father De Passione to the penitent Theefe as recorded by the Euangelists explained by Ferus Nabumius and Gueuarra these and all these of holy men in the sacred Cannon Mons Caluariae and of Christ himselfe as one speakes of Cyprians Epistles referunt pectus ardore plenum shew their deaths were full of peace as their liues were full of grace If I should instance in all the rest of this kinde and set downe at large What speeches the Saints haue vttered in their deaths the gracious words like Apples of Gold in Pictures of Siluer that haue proceeded out of the mouthes of Saints euen when they lay vpon their sicke couches drawing their last breath testifying their faith in Christ their hope of Heauen their zeale for Gods glory their sorrow for sinne their sealed pardon Or when they were to be martyred and sacrificed by fire as they are collected and recorded by Ecclesiasticall Authors Eusebius Nicephorus Apotheg morientium the tripartite History the Centuries Mr. Foxe his Martyrologie Grineus Mr. Perkins and others to whom I referre you It would easily appeare that where the Premisses are Grace in Life the Conclusion will be Peace in Death Let vs chew the cudde in the Meditation of some particulars How to dye well Euseb lib. 3. cap. 30. Idem lib 4 c. 15. The last words of Peter in his crucifying death were thus to his wife O Coniux memento Domini Oh Wife remember the Lord Iesus Of Polycarpus were prayses and prayers Of Cyprian Salus mea virtus mea Christus Dominus Christ the Lord is my strength and my saluation Of Ambrose Nec pudet viuere nec piget mori c. I neyther am ashamed to liue nor grudge to dye because I haue a good Iesus both in life and death Of Augustine Paulin. in eius vita It is no great matter that wood and stones fall and ruine or that mortall men dye vsing that sentence of Dauids Psalmes which also Mauritius the Emperour vsed Possidon in eius vita Oswaldus Miconius de Zwinglio anno 1536. when hee was slaine by Phocas his Centurion Iust is the Lord and righteous is his iudgement Zwinglius thus when hee was wounded in the wars mortally Well goe to they may kill my body my soule they cannot Erasmus dying in the house of Ierome Strobenius breathed out his soule crying thus Chare Deus c. Deare God oh God my mercy deliuer me make an end oh Christ and saue mee Peter Martyr saith Simler and Bullinger that were present at his departure confessed his faith acknowledged Christ his Sauiour expounded and applyed Scriptures exhorted his Brethren and in his death was wholy diuine Obijt anâ— Christi 1564. So was Oecolampadâ—â— that burning Lampe in Gods house who supplyed with the oyle of grace gaue a wondrous light euen in his death as appeares by Grineus his Epistles to Fabritius Capito and others Luthers death resounds ioyfull prayses for Gods reuelation of the truth vnto him and victory ouer the Romish Antichrist Caluin as Beza reports that heard him with Dauids heart dyes not speaking but sighing out Dauids Psalmes * See a little Book from the Martirologie gathered called The deaths of holy Martyres Ridley Latimer Hooper Saunders with many moe constant Professors dyed desirous of the fire saluting the Stake professing their Faith confirming their Brethren and calling vpon God If I should ascend a little higher How great men haue liued and dyed good men and looke into the sicke Couches of Emperours Kings Queenes Dukes Earles Nobles which like those Boreans Acts 17. were truely noble indeed I should occasion you to magnifie Gods mercies in calling some great ones vvho by their workes and words as liuing so dying testified that their Graces did equalize their Greatnesse I might instance in Charles the fift in Theodosius the great in Maximilian the second in Stephen King of Poland in Fredericks the third Prince Elector in Ferdinand in Queene Anne Bullen in Ioahn Gray the Duke of Suffolks Daughter with diuers of others To omit the last words of Chrysostome dying in his exile of deuout Bernard of Ignatius the Martyr of these Belgicke Lights Phillip Melancthon Tremellius Musculus c. with maâ—y moe some whereof thankefully recording the benefits they had receiued from God in life spirituall and temporall some pouring out their soules for the good of the Church which they haue bequeathed vnto Christ some discoursing of the vanities of this life of the fruits of sinne of the miseries of man some reioycing in the Spirit for the mitigation
bitter cuppe then thou how many hast thou heard of how many knowest thou of Gods deare Children that haue and are vtterly exhaust and spent some by shipwracke or Pyrates by Sea some by Fire some by Theeues and Robbers some by bad Seruants some by bad Debtors and Customers some by Suertiship some by prodigall and vnthriftie Children some this way some that and some by the Surgions and Physitians like the woman in the Gospell vvhich perhaps is thy case Now what euer the meanes be of thy impouerishing God is the Author of it afflicting thee with it as a tryall of thy Faith and to excite thy prayers or inflicting it as a punishment of thy sinnes Iob knew well that Sathan could not stirre vp the tempest to blow downe his house nor the Chaldeans and Sabeans take away his goods without a commission or permission from God therefore with him haue thou recourse vnto God say The Lord giues and the Lord takes away blessed be the name of the Lord Iob 1.21.22 3 Pouertie is no token of Gods displeasure to thee for as it is no argument that the Lord loues a wicked man because he is rich so it is no argument that God reiects the godly because they are poore nay vvhere wealth and wickednesse pouerty and pietie concurre it testifies Gods wrath vpon the wickedly wealthy Psal 37.3 v. 18.19 setting them in slippery places feeding them like Swine with the mast of the world against the day of slaughter and giuing them their portion in this life as was seene in Nabal the two rich Churles in Saint Lukes Gospell with diuers others Besides it is Gods loue to his Children to keepe them bare here to that end he may the better blesse them The Seruant sometimes hath a greater portion then the Sonne for a time the slaue is better fed and clad then the Heyre that is kept at hard meate till his inheritance fall yet the Father loues the Heyre better Ponder well Psal 49.6.7.8.9.11.12.13.14 19.20 reade it all and apply it so Iob chap. 5. The poore Sheepe that the Housholder meanes to hold and to keepe goes in a bare pasture a short common is straitely folded in the night kept in obedience by the Shepheard and his Dog once a yeere coldly washt and nearely shorne but his Oxe or Bullocke that hee purposeth to butcher and kill hee puts in a fat pasture to feede hee goes grazing at libertie in Summer is stall-fed and housed in Winter Apply this to thine owne particular if thou beest poore and poore in spirit thou art Gods Heyre of his inheritance Gods Sheepe of his pasture The wicked though wealthy are slaues and bond-men 1. to Sathan 2. to their Lusts 3. to their Wealth 4. to the World they are fat Oxen fat Buls of Basan like the Oxe and the Asse that know not their Master Esay 1.4 like the Horse and Mule without vnderstanding Now how much is thy case better then theirs Vide Chrisost hom de Diuite Lazaro 4 hom 13. in 2 Cor. thou art crazed in the outward scaberd thy outward man but they are false mettall a Psal 37.17 which shall be burnt and broken their soules damned when their bodyes dye 4 A little that thou hast with the feare of God is better then great riches of the vngodly see Prou. 16.8 Psal 37.16 5 All things fall out to the best to those that feare GOD yea all things b Rom. 8.28 and euery thing as well pouertie as riches GOD is thy Physitian thou art his Patient the Physitian knowes better then the Patient what is good for him 6 If the Lord had fore-seene that a rich estate and an higher pitch had beene good for thee thou shouldest haue had it but hee knowes what is best for thee how ere thy corrupt desires incline this way or that way The Father will not giue the Childe a Sword or Knife though hee cry for it he knowes it will hurt him How knowest thou with what heart thou shouldest haue vsed Mat. 25. with what hand thou shouldest haue imployed thy Tallents of wealth if thou hadst them whether in the practise of sinne and workes of darknesse as dangerously to thy soule as a Childe or a mad man vse a sharpe weapon to the hurt of their owne or others bodies 7 Pouertie hinders not the acceptance of thy Prayers Teares Cryes and Sacrifices vnto thy God A wise poore man hath not so free accesse in earthly Courts to earthly Kings as silken Courtiers but The Lord heares the desires of the poore hee bends his eare vnto them Psal 10.17 For the sighes of the poore I will vp saith the Lord and helpe them Psal 12.5 The Lord turnes vnto the prayers of the desolate and despiseth them not Psal 102. verse 17. Psal 145. ver 18.19 The mighty Iehouah the King of Heauen will heare and helpe and relieue thee when the hautie and high minded and wealthy and wicked witty of the world are with their sacrifices reiected c Esay 1.13 14 Ier 7.10.11 Prou. 28.9 Psal 51.16 ver 7. like Caines d Gen. 4.5 For the Lord heales those that are broken in heart and bindeth vp their sores yea the Lord relieueth the meeke but abaseth the wicked to the ground Psal 147. ver 2. v. 6. Agar e and her Childe in their pouertie and distresse in the Wildernesse after they were cast out of Abrahams house cryed to the Lord being like to perish for want of water so did the Israelites in the extremities of their thirst f Exod. 17.3.4.5.6 and Moses for them complaine vnto the Lord in a Land where no water was so did g Iudg. 15.18.19 Sampson call on the Lord after his conquest of the Philistines being ready to faint for drinke and the Lord heard their distresse and granted their desires Agars eyes were opened and she saw a fountaine Moses smit the rocke and the water gushed out Sampsons Iaw-bone of an Asse sent out a spring of water many are the like examples This poore man cryed vnto the Lord and hee heard him saith Dauid so did this and this and this Oh then be thou patient and penitent and pious and thou shalt still finde God gracious in the midst of thy grieuances 8 Consider that if thou be poore in thy spirit as in thy outward estate thou art rich in Christ euen as the good Seruant is the Lords Free-man thou art the Lord of all the Creatures sublunarie h Psal 8.6.7.8 in title and interest how euer the wicked to whom all things are impure as Rebels and Traytors to God vsurpe them from thee As thou hast an interest in CHRIST so to all the Creatures Christ is all in all vnto thee i Reuel 3.17.18 if thou beest naked hee is the Wedding-garment to thee if blinde his Spirit is Eye-salue if hungry hee is the Manna k Iohn 6.48 58 the bread of life the bread of Heauen if
thirsty hee is the fountaine of water of l Iohn 4.14 liuing water if in want thou hast a Kingdome m Luke 12.32 if kept bare for a time yet thou art an Heyre n Rom. 8.17 and a Coheyre with him though reiected of men yet elect of him o Iam. 2.6 Hearken my beloued Brethren hath not God chosen the poore of this world that they should be rich in faith and heyres of the Kingdome which hee promised to them that loue him Iames chap. 2.6 Let this be to thee like Sugar vnder the tongue of the Childe let it not goe but sucke comfort from it Animus est qui bene imperat matrimonio virginitate Chrys 9 Pouertie is no hinderance to thy saluation Lazarus was saued Luke 16. yea though neyther Pouertie nor Riches simply of themselues please God no more then Marriage or Virginitie but the sanctified heart in the right vse of both there being rich men in Heauen Abraham the Patriarkes Dauid Salomon Iob c. who were here rich in grace and impatient and impenitent poore men in Hell who were here as destitute of goodnesse as of goods of heauenly wisedome as of wealth of faith as of friends yet neuerthelesse there is more perill in the rich estate 1. both as riches p Osea 13.6 Prou. 30.8 puffe vp the heart 2. as they are weapons of tyrannie and oppression as in Ahab q 1 Kin. 21. 3. as they are got with fraudulencie 4. kept with diffidence and anxietie 5 meanes of Idolatrie r Eph. 5.5 Col. 3.5 1 Tim. 6.17 6. Thornes s Lu. 7.8.14 to choake the seede of the Word 7. Snares of the Diuell to fetter the soule t 1 Tim. 6.9 8. barres out of Gods kingdome v Mat. 19.23.24 Therefore as some Philosophers cast awâ—â—â—â—eir wealth into the water because it hindered their Philosophicall studies so it were good for rich men according to Christs desire x Ioh. 12.8 commaund and Injunction to cast their wealths on the watry faces of the poore y Eccl. 11.1 Luke 14.12 to make them friends of the vnrighteous Mammon c. least they incurre the vvoes denounced Iames 5.3.2.3 Luke 6.24 But there are no such baites and snares and traps in Pouertie if the rich yong man in Mathewes Gospell z Mat. 19.21.22 had beene poore perhaps hee had followed CHRIST vvith as great facilitie and felicitie as Peter Andrew Iames and Iohn those poore Fishermen a Mat. 4.20 21.22.23.24 if his Cable had beene vntwisted it had gone thorow the Needles eye Oh how comfortable may this crosse be to thee that it cannot of it selfe crosse thee of Heauen nor curse thee in Hell 10 Besides the poorer thou art the fewer Tallents thou hast receiued b Mat. 25.14 c. 29.30 Luk. 19.12 13. c. the lesse that is committed to thy disposing the easier shall be thy reckoning and thy accounts when thou shalt be demaunded an account of thy Stewardship and the vse of thy tallents at the Lords great Audit when hee comes to Iudgement Luke 16.2 11 Euen for the things of this life though it appeare not so to carnall reason yet the Lord hath a care of thee and will administer vnto thee things needfull though not superfluous For thy heauenly Father like an earthly father may see his childe need but not bleed Prou. 10.3 for the Lord will not famish the soule of the righteous Prou. 10.3 Though hee suffer thee to want for a time yet hee will helpe in due season hee brings the needy out of the dust the poore out of the dung c Ps 113.7 and Ioseph out of prison d Gen. 41.14 Dauid neuer saw the righteous forsaken nor their seede begging their bread The Lord will replenish the soules of the Priests with fatnesse and his people shall be satisfied with goodnesse Ier. 31.14 Iob 5 16.19.20.21.22 Therefore cast thy care vpon God hee careth for thee How carefull was CHRIST for the two poore marryed couple in turning their water into wine Iohn 2.6.7.8 The like care the Lord hath ouer euery poore marryed couple that haue small meanes great charge for The eyes of the Lord are vpon them that feare him and that put their trust in his mercy to deliuer their soules from death and to feede them in the time of dearth Psal 33.17.18 Thus hee fed Iacob and his Children when there was a dearth in Canaan e Gen. 43.1 Chap. 47.11 hee sent Ioseph before into Aegypt f Psal 105 16.17.18 in his speciall prouidence to prouide for them So God fed his Israell like Sheepe in the wildernesse with Angels food g Ver. 39.40