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i._o which_o represent_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v that_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o state_n shall_v remain_v every_o one_o within_o the_o extent_n of_o their_o bound_n after_o have_v speak_v separately_z of_o the_o divers_a order_n the_o state_n be_v compose_v of_o i_o have_v but_o little_a to_o say_v in_o the_o main_a but_o that_o as_o the_o whole_a only_o subsist_v by_o the_o union_n of_o its_o part_n in_o their_o order_n and_o natural_a situation_n so_o this_o great_a kingdom_n can_v never_o flourish_v unless_o your_o majesty_n take_v care_n to_o keep_v the_o body_n which_o compose_v it_o in_o their_o order_n the_o church_n have_v the_o first_o rank_n the_o nobility_n the_o second_o and_o the_o officer_n which_o be_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o people_n the_o third_z i_o speak_v this_o bold_o because_o it_o be_v as_o necessary_a as_o just_a to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o encroachment_n of_o some_o officer_n who_o be_v puff_v up_o with_o pride_n either_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o great_a estate_n they_o be_v possess_v of_o or_o by_o the_o authority_n they_o derive_v from_o their_o place_n be_v so_o presumptuous_a as_o to_o challenge_v the_o first_o rank_n whereas_o they_o can_v only_o pretend_v to_o the_o three_o which_o be_v so_o contrary_a to_o reason_n and_o to_o the_o good_a of_o your_o service_n that_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o progress_n of_o such_o enterprise_n since_o otherwise_o france_n will_v no_o long_o be_v what_o it_o have_v be_v and_o what_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o a_o monstrous_a body_n which_o as_o such_o can_v never_o subsist_v or_o be_v last_v as_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o element_n which_o be_v capable_a of_o weight_n have_v none_o when_o they_o be_v in_o their_o place_n so_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o none_o of_o the_o order_n of_o your_o state_n will_v prove_v burdensome_a to_o the_o other_o while_o each_o do_v remain_v in_o the_o place_n which_o their_o birth_n have_v assign_v they_o and_o as_o neither_o fire_n air_n nor_o water_n can_v sustain_v a_o terrestrial_a body_n because_o it_o be_v heavy_a out_o of_o its_o place_n so_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o neither_o the_o church_n nor_o the_o nobility_n can_v support_v the_o burden_n of_o the_o officer_n when_o they_o endeavour_v to_o move_v out_o of_o their_o sphere_n as_o i_o be_o very_o sensible_a that_o your_o majesty_n know_v how_o to_o keep_v all_o order_n within_o their_o bound_n without_o enlarge_a any_o far_o upon_o this_o subject_n i_o will_v proceed_v to_o two_o question_n which_o i_o incent_n in_o this_o chapter_n because_o they_o have_v a_o equal_a relation_n to_o the_o threedifferent_a order_n of_o the_o state_n sect_n ii_o which_o examine_v whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o make_v the_o government_n triennial_n in_o this_o kingdom_n than_o to_o leave_v they_o perpetual_a according_a to_o the_o use_v which_o have_v be_v practise_v hitherto_o every_o body_n will_v fancy_v at_o first_o that_o it_o will_v be_v better_a to_o make_v they_o triennial_n but_o after_o have_v compare_v the_o advantage_n which_o may_v thereby_o accrue_v to_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v think_v as_o i_o have_v already_o observe_v it_o that_o though_o the_o nomination_n to_o benefice_n be_v not_o so_o canonical_a as_o the_o election_n the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v nevertheless_o more_o advantageous_a at_o this_o time_n for_o several_a reason_n as_o also_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o sale_n of_o office_n be_v to_o be_v desire_v for_o several_a reason_n yet_o the_o not_o tolerate_v the_o use_n of_o it_o will_v occasion_v many_o inconvenience_n express_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n so_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o render_v the_o government_n of_o province_n and_o of_o town_n triennial_n without_o be_v expose_v to_o far_o great_a inconvenience_n than_o those_o which_o may_v be_v fear_v by_o the_o perpetual_a settlement_n of_o governor_n i_o be_o sensible_a that_o some_o may_v urge_v that_o a_o man_n have_v a_o government_n only_o for_o three_o year_n will_n in_o all_o probability_n endeavour_v to_o quit_v it_o with_o reputation_n and_o to_o behave_v himself_o with_o so_o much_o prudence_n that_o his_o administration_n may_v be_v prefer_v before_o his_o predecessor_n whereas_o have_v it_o for_o life_n the_o certainty_n of_o it_o give_v he_o more_o licence_n but_o it_o be_v much_o more_o likely_a that_o he_o who_o know_v he_o be_v not_o long_o to_o continue_v in_o his_o office_n will_v endeavour_v to_o draw_v as_o much_o profit_n out_o of_o it_o as_o he_o may_v expect_v during_o his_o life_n if_o he_o be_v to_o enjoy_v it_o to_o his_o death_n moreover_o consider_v the_o inconstancy_n of_o our_o nation_n there_o may_v be_v some_o reason_n to_o fear_v the_o employ_v of_o some_o who_o foresee_v the_o end_n of_o a_o agreeable_a administration_n may_v resolve_v to_o perpetuate_v it_o by_o receive_v those_o as_o master_n who_o they_o ought_v to_o look_v upon_o as_o enemy_n if_o the_o practice_n of_o spain_n be_v urge_v which_o often_o change_v governor_n after_o have_v answer_v that_o example_n show_v we_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o that_o government_n i_o will_v add_v that_o as_o there_o be_v fruit_n the_o use_n of_o which_o be_v excellent_a in_o one_o country_n and_o a_o poison_n in_o another_o so_o there_o be_v settlement_n the_o practice_n whereof_o be_v good_a in_o one_o state_n but_o yet_o will_v prove_v pernicious_a in_o another_o some_o may_v say_v to_o prevent_v the_o objection_n which_o may_v be_v make_v against_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o order_n of_o spain_n in_o this_o kingdom_n that_o those_o who_o will_v lay_v down_o a_o office_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o term_n of_o their_o administration_n will_v have_v no_o reason_n
of_o its_o nature_n have_v incline_v they_o to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v most_o advantageous_a to_o the_o state_n the_o other_o suit_v all_o thing_n to_o their_o private_a interest_n or_o capricio_n have_v often_o divert_v it_o from_o its_o own_o end_n to_o apply_v it_o to_o that_o which_o be_v most_o agreeable_a or_o most_o advantageous_a to_o they_o neither_o death_n nor_o the_o alteration_n of_o minister_n have_v ever_o occasion_v any_o mutation_n in_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n but_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o in_o this_o kingdom_n in_o which_o affair_n have_v not_o only_o be_v alter_v by_o the_o removal_n of_o councillor_n but_o they_o have_v take_v such_o variety_n of_o form_n under_o the_o same_o person_n by_o the_o variety_n of_o their_o council_n that_o such_o a_o proceed_v have_v undoubted_o ruin_v this_o monarchy_n do_v not_o god_n out_o of_o his_o infinite_a goodness_n extract_v out_o of_o the_o imperfection_n of_o this_o nation_n the_o remedy_n of_o the_o evil_n it_o create_v though_o the_o diversity_n of_o our_o interest_n and_o our_o natural_a inconstancy_n incline_v we_o often_o to_o dangerous_a prejudices_fw-la the_o same_o levity_n do_v not_o permit_v we_o to_o remain_v firm_a and_o constant_a even_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v for_o our_o good_a and_o turn_v our_o mind_n with_o so_o much_o swiftness_n that_o our_o enemy_n not_o be_v capable_a to_o take_v just_a measure_n upon_o such_o frequent_a variety_n have_v not_o time_n enough_o to_o improve_v our_o fault_n to_o their_o advantage_n the_o proceed_v of_o your_o council_n be_v alter_v of_o late_a your_o affair_n have_v also_o take_v a_o new_a face_n to_o the_o great_a advantage_n of_o your_o kingdom_n and_o if_o your_o successor_n take_v care_n to_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o your_o majesty_n reign_n our_o neighbour_n will_v not_o have_v the_o advantage_n they_o have_v have_v for_o the_o time_n past_a but_o this_o kingdom_n share_v wisdom_n with_o they_o will_v undoubted_o share_v their_o good_a fortune_n since_o that_o notwithstanding_o man_n may_v be_v wise_a without_o be_v happy_a the_o best_a mean_n we_o can_v use_v not_o to_o be_v unhappy_a be_v to_o tread_v the_o path_n which_o prudence_n and_o reason_n direct_v we_o to_o and_o not_o to_o follow_v the_o irregularity_n to_o which_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v subject_a and_o particular_o the_o french_a if_o those_o to_o who_o your_o majesty_n will_v confide_v the_o care_n of_o your_o affair_n have_v the_o capacity_n and_o probity_n above_o mention_v you_o will_v have_v no_o further_o care_n in_o what_o relate_v to_o this_o principle_n which_o of_o itself_o will_v not_o prove_v difficult_a since_o the_o particular_a interest_n of_o a_o prince_n reputation_n and_o those_o of_o the_o public_a have_v the_o same_o end_n prince_n easy_o consent_v to_o the_o general_a regulation_n of_o their_o state_n by_o reason_n that_o in_o make_v they_o they_o follow_v the_o dictate_v of_o reason_n and_o of_o justice_n which_o man_n easy_o embrace_v when_o they_o meet_v no_o obstacle_n to_o lead_v they_o out_o of_o the_o right_a way_n but_o when_o occasion_n offer_v itself_o to_o practice_v the_o good_a settlement_n they_o have_v make_v they_o do_v not_o always_o show_v the_o same_o steadiness_n because_o that_o be_v the_o time_n when_o divers_a interest_n piety_n compassion_n favour_n and_o importunity_n solicit_v they_o and_o oppose_v their_o good_a intention_n and_o that_o they_o have_v not_o always_o force_v enough_o to_o vanquish_v themselves_o and_o to_o despise_v particular_a consideration_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o no_o weight_n in_o respect_n to_o those_o of_o the_o public_a it_o be_v on_o those_o occasion_n it_o behoove_v they_o to_o muster_v up_o all_o their_o force_n against_o their_o weakness_n consider_v that_o those_o who_o god_n appoint_v to_o preserve_v other_o must_v have_v none_o but_o such_o as_o may_v serve_v to_o discover_v what_o be_v advantageous_a for_o the_o public_a and_o proper_a for_o their_o preservation_n chap._n iu._n how_o much_o foresight_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o goverument_n of_o a_o state_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o necessary_a for_o the_o government_n of_o a_o state_n than_o foresight_n since_o thereby_o we_o may_v easy_o prevent_v many_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v redress_v without_o great_a difficulty_n when_o they_o be_v come_v to_o pass_v thus_o a_o physician_n who_o have_v the_o skill_n to_o prevent_v distemper_n be_v more_o esteem_v than_o he_o who_o only_o labour_v to_o cure_v they_o therefore_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o minister_n of_o state_n to_o represent_v to_o their_o master_n that_o it_o be_v more_o necessary_a to_o consider_v the_o future_a than_o the_o present_a and_o that_o distemper_n be_v like_o the_o enemy_n of_o a_o state_n against_o who_o prudence_n oblige_v we_o to_o march_v rather_o than_o tarry_v till_o they_o be_v come_v to_o drive_v they_o out_o again_o those_o who_o do_v not_o follow_v this_o method_n will_v fall_v into_o great_a confusion_n which_o it_o will_v be_v very_o difficult_a to_o remedy_v afterward_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o common_a thing_n among_o weak_a man_n to_o drive_v off_o time_n and_o to_o choose_v the_o preserve_n of_o their_o ease_n for_o a_o month_n rather_o than_o to_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o it_o for_o a_o while_n to_o avoid_v the_o trouble_n of_o many_o year_n which_o they_o do_v not_o consider_v because_o they_o only_o see_v what_o be_v present_a and_o do_v not_o anticipate_v time_n by_o a_o wise_a providence_n those_o who_o never_o consider_v to_o morrow_n live_v happy_o for_o themselves_o but_o other_o live_v unhappy_o under_o they_o those_o who_o foresee_v at_o a_o distance_n never_o do_v any_o thing_n rash_o since_o they_o consider_v betimes_o and_o man_n seldom_o miscarry_v when_o they_o consider_v before_o hand_n there_o be_v some_o occasion_n on_o which_o we_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o deliberate_v long_o because_o the_o nature_n of_o affair_n do_v not_o permit_v it_o but_o when_o they_o be_v not_o of_o that_o kind_n the_o safe_a way_n be_v to_o slumber_v over_o they_o and_o to_o recompense_v by_o the_o prudence_n of_o the_o execution_n the_o delay_n we_o use_v the_o better_a to_o digest_v it_o there_o be_v a_o time_n in_o which_o no_o order_n be_v give_v in_o this_o kingdom_n by_o way_n of_o prevention_n and_o even_o after_o the_o evil_n be_v come_v to_o pass_v none_o but_o palliate_a remedy_n be_v apply_v to_o it_o because_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o proceed_v absolute_o against_o it_o without_o wound_v the_o interest_n of_o many_o particular_a person_n which_o be_v then_o prefer_v to_o public_a good_a for_o which_o reason_n they_o only_o endeavour_v to_o ease_v the_o wound_n instead_o of_o cure_v it_o which_o have_v cause_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o harm_n in_o this_o kingdom_n of_o late_a year_n thanks_o be_v to_o god_n this_o way_n of_o proceed_v have_v be_v alter_v with_o so_o much_o success_n that_o beside_o reason_n 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person_n and_o the_o familiarity_n he_o have_v with_o your_o creature_n be_v favour_n and_o privilege_n sufficient_a to_o hinder_v he_o from_o fly_v to_o his_o ruin_n chateauneuf_n have_v be_v so_o late_o honour_v with_o the_o seal_n when_o his_o ill_a proceed_n be_v first_o discover_v that_o there_o be_v reason_n to_o suspect_v that_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o magistracy_n he_o have_v the_o same_o intention_n as_o when_o he_o end_v it_o nevertheless_o that_o first_o place_n of_o justice_n to_o which_o your_o majesty_n raise_v he_o contrary_a to_o his_o expectation_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n he_o receive_v from_o your_o liberality_n in_o one_o year_n the_o government_n of_o one_o of_o your_o province_n which_o be_v extraordinary_a favour_n for_o a_o man_n of_o his_o profession_n be_v not_o sufficient_a consideration_n to_o hinder_v he_o from_o be_v the_o promoter_n of_o his_o own_o ruin_n the_o several_a and_o great_a favour_n puy-laurens_n receive_v in_o a_o short_a time_n 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next_o place_n i_o must_v also_o tell_v you_o that_o as_o prince_n ear_n must_v be_v shut_v against_o calumny_n so_o they_o must_v be_v open_a to_o hearken_v to_o the_o truth_n which_o be_v useful_a to_o the_o state_n and_o that_o as_o the_o tongue_n must_v have_v no_o motion_n to_o say_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o any_o body_n reputation_n so_o it_o must_v be_v free_a and_o bold_a to_o speak_v when_o public_a inteaest_n be_v concern_v i_o mention_v these_o two_o point_n because_o i_o have_v often_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v no_o small_a trouble_n to_o your_o majesty_n to_o have_v the_o patience_n to_o hearken_v even_o to_o that_o which_o be_v most_o important_a to_o you_o and_o that_o when_o the_o welfare_n of_o your_o affair_n oblige_v you_o to_o express_v your_o will_n not_o only_o to_o person_n of_o great_a quality_n but_o also_o to_o those_o of_o mean_a condition_n you_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o resolve_v to_o do_v it_o when_o you_o suspect_v that_o it_o will_v 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advantageous_a for_o your_o majesty_n glory_n since_o it_o will_v testify_v to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o the_o law_n of_o god_n have_v always_o be_v a_o bind_v capable_a to_o stop_v the_o violence_n of_o any_o inclination_n or_o aversion_n which_o can_v have_v surprise_v your_o mind_n which_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o least_o defect_n of_o human_a nature_n have_v always_o thanks_o be_v to_o god_n be_v free_a of_o the_o most_o notable_a imperfection_n of_o prince_n chap._n vii_o which_o represent_v the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o set_v forth_o what_o seem_v to_o be_v necessary_a in_o order_n to_o put_v it_o into_o that_o in_o which_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o order_n of_o art_n and_o of_o all_o good_a discipline_n require_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v begin_v his_o work_n by_o that_o part_n which_o be_v most_o easy_a upon_o this_o foundation_n the_o first_o thing_n a_o architect_n do_v who_o undertake_v a_o great_a building_n be_v to_o make_v a_o model_n of_o it_o in_o which_o the_o proportion_n must_v be_v so_o well_o observe_v that_o it_o may_v serve_v he_o as_o a_o measure_n and_o foot_n for_o his_o great_a design_n and_o when_o he_o can_v compass_v the_o say_a project_n he_o lay_v aside_o his_o enterprise_n common_a sense_n make_v the_o dull_a sensible_a that_o he_o who_o can_v perform_v the_o least_o be_v altogether_o incapable_a of_o the_o most_o in_o that_o consideration_n as_o the_o mean_a capacity_n be_v sensible_a that_o as_o the_o structure_n of_o man_n be_v a_o abstract_n of_o that_o of_o the_o great_a word_n so_o private_a family_n be_v the_o true_a model_n of_o state_n and_o of_o republic_n and_o every_o body_n be_v persuade_v that_o he_o who_o either_o can_v or_o will_v not_o regulate_v his_o family_n be_v not_o capable_a to_o order_n a_o state_n reason_n do_v require_v that_o in_o order_n to_o compass_v the_o reformation_n of_o this_o kingdom_n i_o shall_v begin_v by_o that_o of_o your_o majesty_n household_n nevertheless_o i_o confess_v that_o i_o never_o dare_v under_o take_v it_o by_o reason_n that_o your_o majesty_n have_v ever_o have_v a_o aversion_n for_o the_o order_n you_o reckon_v to_o be_v of_o small_a consequence_n when_o any_o private_a person_n be_v concern_v in_o they_o no_o body_n can_v propose_v such_o a_o design_n without_o open_o shock_v your_o inclination_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o many_o man_n who_o be_v continual_o about_o you_o in_o great_a familiarity_n may_v have_v prejudice_v you_o against_o those_o order_n which_o be_v most_o necessary_a for_o your_o state_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o those_o of_o your_o household_n the_o irregularity_n of_o which_o be_v useful_a to_o they_o but_o as_o a_o testament_n set_v forth_o many_o intention_n which_o the_o testator_n dare_v not_o divulge_v during_o his_o life_n this_o will_v petition_v your_o majesty_n towards_o the_o reformation_n of_o your_o household_n which_o have_v beem_v omit_v both_o by_o reason_n that_o though_o it_o do_v seem_v more_o easy_a than_o that_o of_o the_o state_n yet_o it_o be_v in_o effect_n much_o more_o difficult_a and_o also_o because_o prudence_n oblige_v to_o suffer_v in_o some_o measure_n small_a loss_n to_o gain_v considerable_o in_o other_o as_o it_o be_v obvious_a to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o no_o king_n ever_o carry_v the_o dignity_n of_o his_o state_n to_o a_o high_a degree_n than_o your_o majesty_n so_o no_o body_n can_v deny_v that_o none_o ever_o suffer_v the_o lustre_n of_o his_o household_n to_o be_v more_o trample_v upon_o the_o stranger_n who_o have_v travel_v in_o frâ—â—â—e_n in_o my_o time_n have_v often_o wonder_v to_o see_v a_o state_n so_o exalt_v and_o a_o household_n so_o debase_v and_o indeed_o it_o be_v insensible_o decay_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o some_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o first_o place_n of_o it_o who_o under_o the_o reign_v of_o your_o
employment_n who_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n accept_v of_o it_o at_o present_a because_o it_o be_v usurp_v by_o person_n who_o do_v not_o deserve_v it_o and_o all_o gentleman_n will_v willing_o accept_v of_o it_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o access_n it_o will_v give_v they_o at_o court_n where_o a_o chance_n and_o some_o acquaintance_n may_v advance_v their_o fortune_n in_o a_o instant_n your_o majesty_n will_v also_o receive_v another_o benefit_n by_o the_o say_a establishment_n in_o that_o as_o it_o will_v lessen_v the_o number_n of_o the_o gentry_n the_o yeoman_n or_o all_o those_o who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o nebility_n or_o gentry_n roturier_n who_o be_v free_v of_o the_o taille_n by_o the_o place_n they_o enjoy_v in_o your_o household_n it_o will_v increase_v the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o help_v the_o people_n to_o bear_v the_o burden_n they_o be_v overwhelm_v with_o at_o present_a the_o four_o be_v that_o your_o majesty_n shall_v give_v all_o the_o place_n of_o your_o household_n gratis_o without_o allow_v they_o to_o be_v sell_v upon_o any_o consideration_n whatever_o it_o may_v be_v urge_v perhaps_o that_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a that_o those_o who_o have_v buy_v place_n very_o dear_a shall_v not_o be_v allow_v to_o sell_v they_o again_o but_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v any_o settlement_n of_o great_a use_n for_o the_o public_a without_o their_o be_v attend_v with_o some_o inconvenience_n for_o private_a person_n the_o say_a inconvenience_n be_v not_o considerable_a see_v that_o as_o they_o do_v not_o buy_v their_o place_n with_o a_o assurance_n of_o leave_n to_o sell_v they_o again_o like_o those_o officer_n who_o pay_v a_o annual_a duty_n to_o the_o king_n they_o may_v be_v deprive_v of_o the_o hope_n they_o have_v frame_v to_o themselves_o without_o any_o injustice_n and_o though_o some_o private_a person_n may_v find_v themselves_o grieve_v by_o such_o a_o alteration_n all_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o great_a will_v find_v a_o notable_a advantage_n by_o it_o in_o that_o whereas_o they_o be_v former_o oblige_v to_o sell_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o their_o estate_n to_o get_v place_n which_o have_v often_o ruin_v the_o best_a family_n of_o the_o kingdom_n there_o will_v be_v no_o mean_n leave_v to_o expect_v they_o but_o merit_n which_o will_v hinder_v they_o from_o ruine_v their_o estate_n and_o will_v oblige_v they_o to_o acquire_v virtue_n which_o be_v despise_v in_o this_o age_n because_o the_o price_n of_o all_o thing_n only_o consist_v in_o money_n moreover_o there_o will_v be_v so_o many_o mean_n to_o satisfy_v those_o who_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o any_o particular_a consideration_n will_v deserve_v to_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o general_a rule_n that_o the_o public_a will_v receive_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o advantage_n your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o procure_v they_o and_o yet_o such_o private_a person_n as_o may_v have_v cause_n to_o complain_v with_o justice_n will_v receive_v no_o prejudice_n by_o it_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o question_v the_o usefulness_n of_o these_o proposition_n the_o facility_n to_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n be_v evident_a since_o as_o abovesaid_a it_o only_o require_v a_o firm_a and_o constant_a resolution_n in_o your_o majesty_n to_o reap_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o same_o and_o to_o restore_v your_o household_n to_o its_o former_a greatness_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o prince_n council_n sect_n i._o which_o show_v that_o the_o best_a prince_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o good_a council_n it_o be_v no_o small_a question_n among_o politician_n to_o know_v whether_o a_o prince_n who_o govern_v a_o state_n by_o his_o own_o head_n be_v more_o desirable_a than_o he_o who_o not_o confide_v so_o much_o in_o his_o own_o ability_n rely_v much_o on_o his_o council_n and_o do_v nothing_o without_o their_o advice_n whole_a volume_n may_v be_v compile_v of_o the_o reason_n which_o may_v be_v allege_v for_o and_o against_o it_o but_o refer_v this_o question_n to_o the_o particular_a fact_n which_o oblige_v i_o to_o introduce_v it_o in_o this_o place_n after_o have_v prefer_v the_o prince_n who_o act_v more_o by_o his_o council_n than_o by_o his_o own_o opinion_n to_o he_o who_o prefer_v his_o own_o head_n to_o all_o those_o of_o his_o counsellor_n i_o can_v forbear_v say_v that_o as_o the_o worse_a government_n be_v that_o which_o have_v no_o other_o spring_n than_o the_o head_n of_o a_o prince_n who_o be_v incapable_a be_v so_o presumptuous_a as_o to_o slight_v all_o counsel_n the_o best_a of_o all_o be_v that_o of_o which_o the_o main_a spring_n be_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o sovereign_n who_o though_o capable_a to_o act_n by_o himself_o have_v so_o much_o modesty_n and_o judgement_n that_o he_o do_v nothing_o without_o advice_n upon_o this_o principle_n that_o one_o eye_n do_v not_o see_v for_o well_o as_o many_o beside_o that_o reason_n discover_v the_o solidity_n of_o this_o decision_n truth_n oblige_v i_o to_o say_v that_o experience_n have_v convince_v i_o so_o much_o of_o it_o that_o i_o can_v forbear_v affirm_v it_o without_o do_v myself_o a_o violence_n a_o capable_a prince_n be_v a_o great_a treasure_n in_o a_o state_n a_o skilful_a council_n and_o such_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v be_v no_o less_o considerable_a but_o the_o concert_n of_o both_o together_o be_v of_o a_o inestimable_a value_n since_o thereon_o depend_v the_o felicity_n of_o state_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o most_o happy_a state_n be_v those_o in_o which_o prince_n and_o counsellor_n be_v the_o wise_a it_o be_v also_o certain_a that_o there_o be_v few_o prince_n capable_a to_o govern_v state_n alone_o and_o moreover_o though_o there_o be_v many_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v it_o the_o almighty_a power_n of_o god_n his_o infinite_a wisdom_n and_o his_o providence_n do_v not_o hinder_v he_o from_o make_v use_n in_o thing_n which_o he_o may_v do_v by_o his_o bare_a will_n of_o the_o ministry_n of_o second_o cause_n and_o consequent_o king_n who_o perfection_n be_v limit_v instead_o of_o be_v infinite_a will_v commit_v a_o notable_a fault_n in_o not_o follow_v his_o example_n but_o whereas_o it_o be_v not_o in_o their_o power_n as_o in_o gods_n to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o those_o they_o employ_v they_o must_v be_v very_o careful_a to_o choose_v they_o as_o perfect_a and_o as_o accomplish_v as_o possible_a can_v be_v many_o qualification_n be_v require_v to_o make_v a_o perfect_a counsellor_n nevertheless_o they_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o four_o viz._n capacity_n fidelity_n courage_n and_o application_n which_o include_v many_o other_o sect_n ii_o which_o represent_v what_o capacity_n be_v require_v in_o a_o good_a counsellor_n the_o capacity_n of_o counsellor_n do_v not_o require_v a_o pedantic_a knowledge_n none_o can_v be_v more_o dangerous_a in_o a_o state_n than_o those_o who_o will_v govern_v kingdom_n by_o the_o maxim_n they_o find_v in_o book_n they_o often_o ruin_v they_o thereby_o because_o the_o time_n past_a have_v no_o relation_n to_o the_o present_a and_o that_o the_o constitution_n of_o time_n place_n and_o person_n be_v different_a it_o only_o require_v goodness_n steadiness_n of_o mind_n solidity_n of_o judgement_n true_a source_n of_o prudence_n a_o reasonable_a tincture_n of_o letter_n a_o general_a knowledge_n of_o history_n and_o of_o the_o present_a constitution_n of_o all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o world_n and_o particular_o of_o that_o in_o which_o they_o be_v whereupon_o two_o thing_n ought_v particular_o to_o be_v consider_v the_o first_o that_o the_o great_a wit_n be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o useful_a in_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n unless_o they_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o lead_n than_o quicksilver_n they_o be_v no_o way_n fit_a for_o the_o state_n some_o be_v fertile_a in_o invention_n and_o abound_v in_o thought_n but_o so_o variable_a in_o their_o design_n that_o those_o of_o the_o morning_n and_o of_o the_o evening_n be_v never_o alike_o and_o have_v so_o little_a connexity_n and_o choice_n in_o their_o resolution_n that_o they_o alter_v the_o good_a as_o well_o as_o the_o ill_a one_o and_o never_o remain_v constant_a in_o any_o i_o may_v say_v with_o truth_n as_o know_v it_o by_o experience_n that_o the_o levity_n of_o such_o man_n be_v no_o less_o dangerous_a in_o the_o administration_n of_o public_a affair_n than_o the_o malice_n of_o many_o other_o much_o be_v to_o be_v dread_v from_o mind_n who_o vivacity_n be_v accompany_v with_o little_a judgement_n and_o though_o those_o who_o excel_v in_o the_o judicious_a part_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o great_a reach_n yet_o they_o may_v be_v useful_a to_o state_n the_o second_o remark_n to_o be_v make_v on_o this_o subject_n be_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o dangerous_a in_o a_o state_n than_o to_o give_v a_o great_a
great_a of_o his_o pleasure_n shall_v be_v the_o good_a success_n of_o his_o affair_n it_o require_v that_o he_o shall_v often_o surround_v the_o world_n to_o foresee_v what_o may_v happen_v and_o to_o find_v mean_n to_o prevent_v the_o evil_n which_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v and_o to_o execute_v those_o enterprise_n which_o reason_n and_o public_a interest_n advise_v as_o it_o oblige_v not_o to_o lose_v one_o moment_n in_o certain_a affair_n which_o may_v be_v ruin_v by_o the_o least_o delay_n it_o also_o require_v that_o we_o shall_v not_o precipitate_v ourselves_o in_o other_o in_o which_o time_n be_v necessary_a to_o take_v such_o resolution_n as_o one_o may_v have_v no_o reason_n to_o repent_v of_o one_o of_o the_o great_a grievance_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v that_o most_o man_n apply_v themselves_o more_o to_o those_o thing_n to_o which_o they_o can_v apply_v themselves_o without_o a_o fault_n than_o to_o those_o they_o can_v omit_v without_o a_o crime_n a_o soldier_n speak_v of_o what_o his_o captain_n ought_v to_o do_v the_o captain_n of_o the_o defect_n he_o imagine_v in_o his_o colonel_n the_o colonel_n find_v fault_n with_o his_o general_n the_o general_n disapprove_v and_o blame_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o court_n and_o none_o of_o they_o move_v in_o their_o own_o sphere_n or_o think_v of_o perform_v those_o thing_n which_o their_o station_n particular_o oblige_v they_o to_o there_o be_v person_n of_o so_o little_a action_n and_o of_o such_o weak_a constitution_n that_o they_o never_o apply_v themselves_o to_o any_o thing_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n but_o bare_o receive_v occasion_n which_o influence_n these_o more_o than_o they_o do_v they_o such_o man_n be_v fit_a to_o live_v in_o a_o cloister_n than_o to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o state_n which_o require_v application_n and_o activity_n together_o so_o that_o when_o they_o be_v in_o they_o they_o do_v as_o much_o harm_n by_o their_o languish_a conduct_n as_o another_o may_v do_v good_a by_o a_o active_a application_n we_o must_v not_o expect_v great_a effect_n from_o such_o mind_n no_o body_n be_v oblige_v to_o they_o for_o the_o good_a they_o do_v neither_o can_v they_o be_v blame_v much_o for_o the_o harm_n they_o do_v since_o proper_o speak_v chance_v act_n more_o in_o they_o than_o themselves_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o contrary_a to_o the_o application_n which_o be_v necessary_a in_o public_a affair_n than_o the_o inclination_n which_o those_o who_o have_v the_o administration_n of_o they_o have_v for_o woman_n i_o be_o sensible_a that_o there_o be_v mind_n so_o absolute_o superior_a and_o master_n of_o themselves_o that_o though_o they_o be_v divert_v from_o what_o they_o owe_v to_o god_n by_o some_o unruly_a affection_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o divert_v they_o from_o what_o they_o owe_v to_o the_o state_n there_o be_v some_o who_o not_o give_v those_o a_o influence_n over_o their_o will_n who_o sway_n their_o pleasure_n only_o apply_v themselves_o whole_o to_o their_o business_n but_o there_o be_v but_o few_o of_o this_o nature_n and_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o as_o a_o woman_n lose_v the_o world_n nothing_o be_v so_o capable_a to_o ruin_v state_n as_o that_o sex_n when_o influence_v those_o who_o govern_v they_o they_o often_o make_v they_o move_v as_o they_o please_v and_o consequent_o ill_a the_o best_a of_o woman_n thought_n be_v common_o ill_a in_o those_o who_o be_v govern_v by_o their_o passion_n which_o general_o usurp_v the_o empire_n of_o reason_n in_o their_o mind_n whereas_o reason_n be_v the_o only_a and_o true_a motive_n which_o must_v animate_v and_o influence_n those_o who_o be_v employ_v in_o public_a affair_n whatever_o force_v a_o counsellor_n of_o state_n may_v have_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o apply_v himself_o as_o he_o shall_v do_v to_o his_o trust_n unless_o he_o be_v free_a from_o all_o such_o engagement_n he_o may_v chance_v to_o perform_v his_o duty_n with_o they_o but_o be_v free_a of_o they_o he_o will_v do_v much_o better_a whatever_o station_n he_o be_v in_o in_o order_n to_o do_v well_o he_o must_v divide_v his_o time_n so_o as_o to_o have_v hour_n to_o work_v alone_o about_o the_o expedition_n which_o be_v require_v by_o his_o place_n and_o other_o to_o give_v audience_n to_o every_o body_n reason_n oblige_v he_o to_o treat_v every_o one_o courteous_o and_o with_o as_o much_o civillty_n as_o his_o staition_n and_o the_o distinct_a quality_n of_o man_n who_o have_v business_n with_o he_o require_v this_o article_n will_v give_v posterity_n a_o testimony_n of_o my_o integrity_n since_o it_o prescribe_v what_o i_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o perform_v in_o every_o point_n i_o have_v always_o live_v civil_o with_o those_o who_o have_v business_n to_o treat_v with_o i_o the_o nature_n of_o affair_n which_o oblige_v to_o refuse_v many_o person_n do_v neither_o allow_v ill_a look_n nor_o ill_a word_n when_o we_o can_v satisfy_v they_o by_o effect_n but_o the_o illness_n of_o my_o health_n have_v not_o allow_v i_o to_o give_v access_n to_o every_o body_n as_o i_o can_v have_v wish_v which_o have_v often_o trouble_v i_o to_o that_o degree_n that_o that_o consideration_n have_v sometime_o make_v i_o desirous_a to_o retire_v nevertheless_o i_o may_v affirm_v with_o truth_n that_o i_o have_v husband_v the_o weakness_n of_o my_o force_n so_o well_o that_o if_o i_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o answer_v the_o desire_v of_o every_o body_n they_o have_v never_o be_v able_a to_o hinder_v i_o from_o perform_v my_o duty_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o state_n final_o application_n courage_n integrity_n and_o capacity_n form_n the_o perfection_n of_o a_o counsellor_n of_o state_n and_o the_o concurrence_n of_o all_o those_o quality_n must_v meet_v in_o his_o person_n a_o man_n may_v be_v very_o honest_a who_o have_v no_o talon_n for_o affair_n of_o state_n will_v be_v altogether_o useless_a in_o they_o and_o will_v keep_v place_n he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o discharge_v another_o may_v be_v capable_a and_o have_v the_o integrity_n which_o be_v require_v who_o not_o have_v courage_n enough_o to_o sustain_v the_o divers_a casualty_n which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o avoid_v in_o the_o government_n of_o state_n will_v be_v prejudicial_a instead_o of_o be_v useful_a another_o may_v mean_v well_o be_v capable_a and_o have_v courage_n together_o who_o laziness_n will_v prove_v destructive_a to_o the_o public_a he_o not_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o function_n of_o his_o office_n another_o may_v have_v a_o good_a conscience_n be_v capable_a have_v courage_n and_o application_n to_o his_o employment_n who_o be_v more_o sensible_a to_o the_o object_n which_o touch_v he_o than_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o public_a though_o he_o serve_v often_o useful_o be_v nevertheless_o much_o to_o be_v fear_v capacity_n and_o probity_n produce_v such_o a_o perfect_a agreement_n between_o the_o understanding_n and_o the_o will_n that_o as_o the_o understanding_n know_v how_o to_o choose_v the_o best_a object_n and_o the_o proper_a mean_n to_o acquire_v the_o possession_n of_o they_o the_o will_v also_o know_v how_o to_o embrace_v they_o with_o so_o much_o eagerness_n that_o it_o omit_v nothing_o within_o its_o power_n to_o compass_v the_o end_v propose_v by_o the_o understanding_n integrity_n and_o courage_n produce_v a_o honest_a boldness_n to_o tell_v king_n what_o be_v useful_a for_o they_o though_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o please_v to_o they_o i_o say_v a_o honest_a boldness_n because_o unless_o it_o be_v well_o regulate_v and_o always_o respectful_a instead_o of_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o counsellor_n of_o state_n it_o will_v be_v one_o of_o his_o vice_n king_n must_v be_v speak_v to_o with_o silken_a word_n as_o a_o faithful_a counsellor_n be_v oblige_v to_o mind_v they_o in_o private_a of_o their_o fault_n with_o caution_n he_o can_v never_o represent_v they_o to_o they_o in_o public_a without_o commit_v a_o great_a fault_n to_o speak_v that_o aloud_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v whisper_v be_v a_o reproach_n which_o may_v become_v criminal_a in_o the_o mouth_n of_o he_o who_o utter_v it_o if_o he_o publish_v the_o imperfection_n of_o his_o prince_n to_o advantage_v himself_o by_o it_o be_v more_o desirous_a out_o of_o a_o vain_a ostentation_n to_o show_v that_o he_o disapprove_v they_o than_o that_o he_o have_v a_o sincere_a desire_n to_o correct_v they_o courage_n and_o speculation_n produce_v so_o much_o steadiness_n in_o the_o design_n choose_v by_o the_o understanding_n and_o embrace_v by_o the_o will_n that_o they_o be_v prosecute_v with_o constancy_n without_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o change_n which_o the_o levity_n of_o the_o french_a often_o produce_v i_o have_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o force_n and_o health_n of_o body_n necessary_a in_o a_o minister_n of_o
which_o they_o can_v see_v nothing_o god_n only_o be_v able_a to_o see_v the_o ultimate_a end_n of_o thing_n it_o often_o suffice_v to_o know_v that_o the_o project_n we_o form_n be_v just_a and_o possible_a to_o undertake_v they_o with_o reason_n god_n concur_v to_o all_o the_o action_n of_o man_n by_o a_o general_a co-operation_n which_o second_v their_o design_n and_o it_o be_v their_o part_n to_o use_v their_o freedom_n in_o all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o prudence_n divine_a wisdom_n have_v endue_v they_o with_o but_o when_o man_n be_v engage_v in_o great_a undertake_n which_o concern_v the_o conduct_n of_o mankind_n after_o have_v discharge_v the_o obligation_n they_o be_v under_o to_o open_v their_o eye_n double_o the_o better_a to_o take_v their_o measure_n after_o have_v make_v use_n of_o all_o the_o consideration_n human_a mind_n be_v capable_a of_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o rely_v upon_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n which_o sometime_o inspire_v those_o thought_n into_o man_n which_o be_v set_v down_o in_o his_o eternal_a decree_n lead_v they_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o hand_n to_o their_o proper_a end_n chap._n v._o punishment_n and_o reward_n be_v two_o point_n absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o conduct_n of_o state_n it_o be_v a_o common_a but_o a_o very_a true_a say_n which_o have_v ever_o be_v in_o the_o mouth_n and_o mind_n of_o man_n that_o punishment_n and_o reward_n be_v the_o two_o most_o considerable_a point_n for_o the_o conduct_n of_o a_o kingdom_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o though_o no_o other_o principle_n be_v use_v in_o the_o government_n of_o state_n but_o that_o of_o be_v inflexible_a in_o chastise_v those_o who_o act_n against_o they_o and_o religious_a in_o reward_v those_o who_o procure_v they_o any_o notable_a advantage_n they_o can_v be_v govern_v amiss_o since_o all_o man_n may_v be_v keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o duty_n either_o by_o fear_n or_o hope_n i_o place_v punishment_n before_o reward_n because_o that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n to_o be_v deprive_v of_o one_o of_o they_o one_o might_n better_o dispense_v with_o the_o last_o than_o the_o first_o as_o good_a be_v to_o be_v embrace_v for_o its_o own_o sake_n there_o be_v no_o reward_n due_a to_o those_o who_o perform_v it_o take_v it_o in_o the_o strict_a sense_n but_o as_o there_o be_v no_o crime_n which_o do_v not_o violate_v that_o to_o which_o man_n be_v oblige_v there_o be_v none_o but_o what_o require_v the_o punishment_n which_o be_v due_a to_o disobedience_n and_o that_o obligation_n be_v so_o strict_a that_o in_o many_o occasion_n a_o fault_n can_v be_v leave_v unpunished_a without_o commit_v a_o new_a one_o i_o speak_v of_o fault_n which_o affect_v the_o state_n and_o be_v commit_v with_o premeditation_n and_o not_o of_o many_o other_o which_o happen_v by_o chance_n and_o by_o misfortune_n for_o which_o prince_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o use_v indulgence_n though_o to_o pardon_n in_o such_o case_n be_v a_o laudable_a thing_n not_o to_o punish_v a_o considerable_a fault_n the_o impunity_n of_o which_o open_v a_o door_n to_o licentiousness_n be_v a_o criminal_a omision_n theologian_n allow_v it_o as_o well_o as_o politician_n and_o all_o agree_v that_o on_o certain_a occasion_n in_o which_o the_o prince_n will_v be_v to_o blame_v not_o to_o pardon_v those_o who_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o government_n of_o the_o public_a they_o will_v also_o be_v inexcusable_a if_o instead_o of_o a_o severe_a punishment_n they_o shall_v use_v lenity_n experience_n teach_v those_o who_o have_v have_v a_o long_a practice_n of_o the_o world_n that_o man_n easy_o lose_v the_o remembrance_n of_o favour_n and_o that_o when_o they_o be_v load_v with_o they_o the_o desire_n of_o increase_v they_o often_o make_v they_o ambitious_a and_o ingrateful_a together_o show_v we_o also_o that_o punishment_n be_v a_o more_o certain_a way_n to_o keep_v man_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o duty_n since_o they_o be_v not_o so_o soon_o forget_v by_o reason_n that_o they_o make_v a_o strong_a impression_n on_o the_o sense_n of_o most_o man_n than_o reason_n which_o have_v but_o little_a power_n over_o many_o to_o be_v severe_a towards_o private_a man_n who_o make_v it_o their_o pride_n to_o despise_v the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o a_o state_n be_v to_o be_v kind_a to_o the_o public_a and_o the_o great_a crime_n one_o can_v be_v guilty_a of_o against_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o public_a be_v to_o be_v indulgent_a towards_o those_o who_o violate_v they_o among_o many_o combination_n faction_n and_o sedition_n that_o have_v be_v make_v in_o my_o time_n in_o this_o kingdom_n i_o have_v never_o observe_v that_o impunity_n ever_o incline_v any_o one_o natural_o to_o correct_v his_o evil_a inclination_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o they_o return_v to_o their_o old_a vomit_n and_o often_o with_o more_o success_n the_o second_o than_o the_o first_o time_n the_o indulgency_n hitherto_o practise_v in_o this_o kingdom_n have_v often_o reduce_v it_o to_o very_o great_a and_o very_o deplorable_a exremity_n fault_n not_o be_v punish_v every_o man_n have_v make_v a_o trade_n of_o his_o place_n and_o without_o regard_v what_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v to_o discharge_v his_o trust_n worthy_o he_o only_o consider_v what_o he_o can_v do_v to_o get_v the_o more_o by_o it_o if_o the_o ancient_n have_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o live_v under_o a_o prince_n who_o will_v remit_v nothing_o of_o the_o rigour_n of_o right_n they_o have_v also_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v more_o dangerous_a to_o live_v in_o a_o state_n in_o which_o impunity_n open_v a_o door_n to_o all_o sort_n of_o licentiousness_n some_o prince_n or_o magistrate_n will_v be_v afraid_a of_o be_v faulty_a by_o too_o much_o rigour_n who_o will_v be_v accountable_a to_o god_n and_o must_v needs_o be_v blame_v by_o all_o wise_a man_n unless_o they_o exert_v that_o which_o be_v prescribe_v by_o the_o law_n i_o have_v often_o represent_v it_o to_o your_o majesty_n and_o it_o be_v my_o humble_a petition_n still_o that_o you_o will_v be_v please_v to_o remember_v it_o careful_o by_o reason_n that_o as_o there_o be_v prince_n who_o want_v to_o be_v persuade_v from_o severity_n to_o avoid_v cruelty_n to_o which_o they_o be_v natural_o incline_v your_o majesty_n want_v to_o be_v divert_v from_o a_o false_a clemency_n more_o dangerous_a than_o cruelty_n itself_o since_o impunity_n oblige_v to_o use_v a_o great_a deal_n in_o the_o end_n which_o can_v only_o be_v prevent_v by_o punishment_n the_o rod_n which_o be_v the_o emblem_n of_o justice_n must_v never_o be_v useless_a i_o own_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o it_o ought_v not_o be_v so_o much_o accompany_v with_o rigour_n as_o to_o be_v destitute_a of_o goodness_n but_o that_o last_o qualification_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o the_o indulgency_n which_o authorise_v disorder_n which_o though_o never_o so_o inconsiderable_a be_v often_o so_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o state_n that_o they_o may_v prove_v its_o ruin_n if_o any_o be_v so_o ill_o advise_v in_o this_o kingdom_n as_o to_o condemn_v the_o severity_n which_o be_v necessary_a in_o state_n because_o it_o have_v not_o be_v practise_v hitherto_o let_v they_o only_o open_v their_o eye_n and_o they_o will_v find_v that_o impunity_n have_v be_v too_o common_a in_o it_o hitherto_o and_o the_o only_a cause_n that_o order_n and_o rule_n have_v not_o be_v observe_v and_o that_o the_o continuation_n of_o disorder_n oblige_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o they_o the_o only_a source_n of_o all_o the_o party_n that_o have_v be_v form_v heretofore_o against_o king_n have_v be_v their_o over_o much_o indulgence_n final_o those_o who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o our_o history_n can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o this_o truth_n of_o which_o i_o produce_v a_o testimony_n which_o be_v the_o less_o to_o be_v suspect_v in_o this_o case_n because_o it_o be_v take_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o our_o enemy_n which_o almost_o in_o all_o other_o occasion_n will_v make_v it_o suspicious_a cardinal_n sapata_n a_o man_n of_o good_a sense_n meeting_n baraut_v and_o bautru_n in_o the_o king_n his_o master_n antichamber_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n after_o their_o have_v receive_v the_o news_n of_o the_o duke_n the_o montmorency_n execution_n put_v this_o question_n to_o they_o which_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o that_o duke_n death_n hautru_n answer_v immediate_o according_a to_o his_o flery_n temper_n in_o spanish_a sus_n falsaâ—_n no_o reply_v the_o cardinal_n pero_n la_fw-fr clemensia_n de_fw-fr lors_fw-fr roye_v antepassado_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n be_v more_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o fault_n the_o king_n
they_o observe_v the_o same_o rule_n towards_o themselves_o that_o be_v in_o be_v true_a to_o their_o word_n and_o faithful_a to_o their_o promise_n condition_n which_o be_v so_o absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o reputation_n of_o a_o prince_n that_o as_o he_o who_o be_v destitute_a of_o they_o can_v never_o be_v esteem_v by_o any_o body_n so_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o who_o do_v possess_v they_o not_o to_o be_v reverence_v and_o credit_v by_o all_o the_o world_n i_o can_v instance_n many_o example_n of_o this_o truth_n but_o as_o i_o do_v not_o design_v this_o work_n for_o a_o common_a place_n easy_a to_o be_v perform_v by_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n who_o will_v extract_v good_a book_n i_o will_v only_o instance_n such_o as_o be_v so_o certain_a and_o so_o clear_a that_o all_o sensible_a person_n will_v find_v the_o proof_n of_o they_o in_o their_o own_o reason_n section_n iii_o the_o prince_n must_v be_v powerful_a by_o the_o force_n of_o his_o frontier_n none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v deprive_v of_o common_a sense_n can_v be_v unsensible_a how_o necessary_a it_o be_v for_o great_a state_n to_o have_v their_o frontier_n well_o fortify_v it_o be_v a_o thing_n the_o more_o necessary_a in_o this_o kingdom_n in_o that_o that_o though_o the_o levity_n of_o our_o nation_n shall_v make_v it_o incapable_a of_o make_v great_a conquest_n their_o valour_n will_v render_v they_o invincible_a in_o their_o defence_n have_v considerable_a place_n so_o well_o fortify_v and_o so_o well_o provide_v with_o all_o thing_n that_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o show_v their_o courage_n without_o be_v expose_v to_o suffer_v great_a hardship_n which_o be_v the_o only_a enemy_n they_o have_v to_o overcome_v a_o frontier_n well_o fortify_v be_v capable_a either_o to_o discourage_v enemy_n from_o the_o design_n they_o may_v have_v against_o a_o state_n or_o at_o least_o to_o stop_v the_o course_n of_o the_o same_o and_o their_o impetuosity_n if_o they_o dare_v venture_v to_o do_v it_o by_o open_a force_n the_o subtle_a motion_n of_o our_o nation_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o be_v secure_v against_o the_o terror_n they_o may_v receive_v in_o a_o unexpected_a attack_z if_o they_o do_v not_o know_v that_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o kingdom_n have_v such_o strong_a rampart_n that_o no_o foreign_a impetuosity_n can_v be_v capable_a to_o take_v they_o by_o storm_n and_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o overcome_v they_o without_o a_o considerable_a time_n the_o new_a method_n of_o some_o of_o the_o enemy_n of_o this_o state_n be_v more_o to_o starve_v the_o place_n they_o besiege_v than_o to_o take_v they_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o to_o ruin_v the_o country_n they_o invade_v by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o horse_n than_o to_o advance_v by_o degree_n into_o it_o with_o a_o considerable_a body_n of_o foot_n as_o be_v do_v ancient_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o frontier_n place_n be_v not_o only_o useful_a to_o resist_v such_o effort_n but_o also_o to_o secure_a state_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o enemy_n to_o make_v any_o great_a progress_n if_o they_o leave_v place_n behind_o they_o to_o cut_v off_o the_o communication_n of_o their_o country_n and_o their_o convoy_n together_o these_o consideration_n oblige_v i_o to_o represent_v that_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o fortify_v place_n and_o to_o put_v such_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n into_o 〈◊〉_d as_o may_v serve_v to_o resist_v brisk_a attack_n but_o also_o to_o â—â—â—â—ish_v they_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o a_o year_n at_o least_o which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a time_n to_o relieve_v they_o convenient_o i_o be_o â—â—nsible_a that_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a for_o great_a king_n to_o provide_v many_o citadel_n thus_o but_o it_o be_v not_o to_o with_o great_a town_n in_o whichi_n the_o society_n of_o man_n produce_v a_o great_a store_n of_o many_o thing_n which_o a_o particular_a governor_n can_v make_v a_o sufficient_a provision_n of_o and_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o oblige_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o provide_v provision_n for_o a_o year_n which_o will_v always_o suffice_v for_o six_o month_n and_o more_o if_o they_o turn_v out_o useless_a mouth_n as_o reason_n require_v i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o pretend_v that_o this_o order_n shall_v exempt_v prince_n from_o have_v public_a magazine_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o they_o can_v never_o have_v too_o many_o and_o that_o after_o have_v provide_v they_o they_o must_v establish_v such_o good_a order_n to_o preserve_v they_o that_o the_o governor_n to_o who_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o same_o belong_v may_v not_o have_v the_o liberty_n to_o dissipate_v they_o in_o vain_a either_o out_o of_o negligence_n or_o a_o desire_n to_o convert_v they_o to_o their_o own_o uses_n i_o do_v not_o particular_o specify_v the_o number_n of_o cannon_n fear_v to_o omit_v nothing_o i_o will_v observe_v in_o this_o place_n that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o have_v magazine_n of_o salt_n petre_n of_o brimstone_n and_o of_o coal_n than_o of_o powder_n ready_o make_v by_o reason_n that_o it_o spoil_v in_o time_n by_o keep_v and_o that_o a_o accident_n of_o fire_n be_v the_o more_o to_o be_v fear_v of_o powder_n and_o of_o bullet_n and_o of_o all_o other_o warlike_a ammunition_n which_o be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o every_o place_n because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v different_a according_a to_o their_o different_a largeness_n but_o i_o will_v say_v that_o provision_n for_o the_o mouth_n be_v not_o more_o necessary_a than_o those_o of_o war_n and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o a_o town_n to_o be_v well_o store_v with_o victual_n if_o they_o want_v what_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a both_o to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o to_o annoy_v their_o enemy_n see_v particular_o that_o experience_n show_v we_o that_o those_o whoshoot_n most_o common_o kill_v most_o when_o a_o place_n iâ—â—â—sieged_v one_o may_v better_v spare_a bread_n than_o powder_n the_o ancient_n have_v observe_v very_o well_o that_o the_o real_a strength_n of_o town_n consist_v in_o the_o number_n of_o man_n i_o can_v forbear_v add_v that_o all_o fortification_n be_v useless_a unless_o the_o governor_n and_o the_o officer_n who_o command_v in_o a_o place_n have_v a_o courage_n equal_a to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o rampart_n and_o unless_o the_o number_n of_o man_n be_v proportion_v to_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o post_n that_o be_v to_o be_v defend_v experience_n have_v show_v we_o in_o divers_a occasion_n that_o the_o least_o hold_n be_v impregnable_a by_o the_o steadiness_n of_o the_o courage_n of_o those_o who_o defend_v they_o and_o that_o the_o best_a citadel_n make_v no_o great_a resistance_n when_o those_o that_o be_v in_o they_o have_v not_o a_o courage_n suitable_a to_o their_o force_n therefore_o prince_n can_v never_o be_v too_o careful_a in_o choose_v those_o to_o who_o they_o intrust_v frontier_n since_o the_o welfare_n and_o repose_n of_o the_o state_n depend_v chief_o on_o their_o fidelity_n and_o vigilancy_n their_o courage_n and_o experience_n and_o that_o often_o the_o lack_n of_o one_o of_o these_o qualification_n cost_v million_o to_o state_n if_o it_o do_v not_o prove_v the_o absolute_a cause_n of_o their_o ruin_n section_n iv_o of_o the_o power_n a_o state_n ought_v to_o have_v by_o its_o land-force_n this_o section_n have_v several_a subdivision_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o matter_n it_o contain_v which_o will_v be_v specify_v in_o the_o margin_n the_o most_o potent_a state_n in_o the_o world_n can_v boast_v of_o enjoy_v a_o certain_a peace_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o secure_v itself_o at_o all_o time_n against_o a_o unexpected_a invasion_n or_o surprise_v in_o order_n thereunto_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o so_o great_a a_o kingdom_n as_o this_o be_v shall_v always_o keep_v a_o sufficient_a army_n on_o foot_n to_o prevent_v the_o design_n which_o hatred_n and_o envy_n may_v form_v against_o its_o prosperity_n and_o grandeur_n when_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v in_o a_o secure_a repose_n or_o at_o least_o to_o stifle_v they_o in_o their_o birth_n who_o have_v force_n have_v common_o reason_n on_o his_o side_n and_o he_o that_o be_v weak_a be_v common_o think_v in_o the_o wrong_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o most_o men._n as_o a_o soldier_n who_o do_v not_o always_o wear_v his_o sword_n be_v liable_a to_o many_o inconvenience_n that_o kingdom_n which_o do_v not_o always_o stand_v on_o its_o guard_n and_o keep_v itself_o in_o a_o condtion_n to_o prevent_v a_o sudden_a surprise_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n public_a interest_n oblige_v those_o who_o have_v the_o management_n of_o state_n to_o govern_v they_o so_o as_o not_o only_o to_o secure_v they_o against_o all_o
the_o evil_n which_o may_v be_v avoid_v but_o also_o from_o all_o apprehension_n of_o it_o kingdom_n it_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n be_v the_o only_a mean_n that_o can_v produce_v that_o effect_n and_o therefore_o it_o only_o remain_v to_o know_v what_o force_n ought_v to_o be_v keep_v on_o foot_n in_o this_o kingdom_n as_o reason_n require_v a_o geometrical_a proportion_n between_o that_o which_o sustain_v and_o that_o which_o be_v sustain_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o must_v be_v considerable_a force_n to_o sustain_v so_o great_a a_o body_n as_o this_o kingdom_n those_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o so_o great_a a_o end_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v of_o a_o different_a nature_n that_o be_v that_o among_o the_o man_n design_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o this_o state_n some_o must_v be_v list_v to_o be_v ready_a on_o all_o occasin_n and_o other_o actual_o in_o arm_n in_o order_n always_o to_o be_v in_o readiness_n to_o make_v a_o good_a defence_n kingdom_n defence_n the_o number_n of_o man_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v on_o foot_n in_o this_o kingdom_n in_o order_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o frontier_n town_n and_o to_o keep_v a_o body_n on_o foot_n to_o oppose_v all_o unexpected_a design_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o keep_v at_o least_o four_o thousand_o horse_n and_o forty_o thousand_o foot_n actual_o in_o arm_n at_o all_o time_n and_o it_o be_v easy_a without_o burdened_a the_o state_n to_o keep_v ten_o thousand_o gentleman_n and_o fifty_o thousand_o foot_n list_v ready_a to_o be_v raise_v on_o all_o emergency_n it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o state_n do_v not_o require_v such_o great_a preparation_n but_o whereas_o the_o say_a establishment_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o burden_n to_o france_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o nobility_n and_o the_o people_n will_v receive_v a_o benefit_n by_o it_o i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o make_v war_n when_o ever_o the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n will_v require_v it_o receslary_a it_o war_n be_v sometime_o receslary_a in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o most_o judicious_a war_n be_v sometime_o a_o unavoidable_a evil_n and_o on_o other_o occasion_n it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a and_o advantageous_a state_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o it_o at_o certain_a time_n to_o purge_v their_o ill_a humour_n to_o recover_v what_o belong_v to_o they_o to_o revenge_v a_o injury_n the_o impunity_n of_o which_o draw_v on_o another_o to_o free_a ally_n from_o oppression_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o progress_n of_o a_o conqueror_n pride_n to_o prevent_v the_o evil_a one_o be_v threaten_v with_o when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o avoid_v they_o or_o in_o fine_a to_o prevent_v many_o other_o accident_n i_o maintain_v and_o it_o be_v a_o undoubted_a truth_n that_o no_o war_n can_v be_v happy_a unless_o it_o be_v just_a and_o that_o not_o be_v so_o though_o the_o event_n shall_v prove_v favourable_a according_a to_o the_o world_n yet_o a_o 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the_o first_o act_n like_o a_o beast_n according_a to_o the_o impulse_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o last_o behave_v himself_o like_o a_o man_n suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v guide_v by_o reason_n in_o order_n to_o succeed_v in_o war_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o choose_v a_o fit_a opportunity_n to_o have_v a_o strong_a army_n abundance_n of_o money_n of_o provision_n and_o warlike_a ammunition_n the_o main_a point_n be_v to_o have_v man_n fit_a for_o the_o service_n they_o be_v design_v for_o to_o know_v how_o to_o make_v they_o observe_v a_o good_a discipline_n to_o make_v they_o live_v regular_o and_o to_o manage_v one_o money_n provision_n and_o ammunition_n prudent_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o set_v down_o these_o general_a principle_n but_o the_o practice_n of_o they_o be_v difficult_a and_o yet_o in_o case_n it_o be_v neglect_v the_o success_n of_o a_o war_n can_v be_v happy_a unless_o by_o chance_n or_o miracle_n which_o wise_a man_n must_v never_o trust_v to_o there_o be_v no_o 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which_o the_o delay_n of_o a_o subtle_a enemy_n oppose_v to_o their_o eagerness_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o conquest_n which_o require_v time_n nor_o to_o preserve_v those_o they_o may_v make_v in_o a_o instant_n of_o time_n they_o be_v not_o only_o inconstant_a impatient_a and_o little_o inure_v to_o faituges_n but_o moreover_o they_o be_v accuse_v of_o never_o be_v please_v with_o their_o present_a condition_n and_o to_o have_v no_o great_a affection_n for_o their_o country_n and_o the_o say_a accusation_n be_v so_o well_o ground_v that_o no_o body_n can_v deny_v that_o there_o be_v more_o among_o they_o who_o be_v want_v in_o those_o duty_n which_o their_o birth_n exact_v from_o they_o than_o among_o all_o the_o other_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n there_o be_v few_o who_o wage-war_n against_o france_n without_o have_v french_a man_n in_o their_o army_n and_o when_o they_o be_v arm_v for_o their_o country_n they_o be_v so_o indifferent_a in_o what_o relate_v to_o its_o interest_n that_o they_o do_v not_o use_v the_o least_o endeavour_n to_o overcome_v their_o natural_a defect_n to_o its_o advantage_n they_o run_v a_o hundred_o league_n to_o seek_v a_o battle_n and_o yet_o will_v not_o expect_v the_o occasion_n of_o one_o a_o week_n the_o enemy_n tire_v they_o out_o even_o before_o they_o have_v begin_v to_o work_v they_o be_v not_o afraid_a of_o peril_n but_o they_o will_v expose_v themselves_o to_o it_o without_o any_o pain_n the_o least_o delay_n be_v insupportable_a to_o they_o they_o have_v no_o phlegm_n to_o tarry_v one_o moment_n for_o their_o happiness_n and_o they_o be_v tire_v even_o with_o the_o continuation_n of_o their_o prosperity_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o their_o enterprise_n their_o eagerness_n be_v not_o common_a and_o indeed_o they_o be_v more_o than_o man_n that_o moment_n but_o they_o cool_v by_o degree_n so_o that_o they_o become_v equal_a to_o those_o who_o have_v but_o a_o common_a virtue_n and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n they_o be_v disgu_v and_o grow_v effeminate_a insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v less_o than_o men._n they_o still_o retain_v courage_n enough_o to_o fight_v provide_v they_o be_v put_v to_o it_o immediate_o but_o they_o do_v not_o keep_v so_o much_o of_o it_o as_o to_o tarry_v for_o a_o occasion_n though_o their_o hon_n the_o reputation_n of_o their_o country_n and_o the_o service_n of_o their_o master_n require_v it_o they_o can_v neither_o improve_v a_o victory_n nor_o resist_v the_o fortune_n of_o a_o victorious_a enemy_n prosperity_n blind_v they_o beyond_o other_o man_n and_o yet_o they_o have_v neither_o courage_n nor_o judgement_n in_o adversity_n and_o in_o labour_n in_o fine_a they_o be_v subject_a to_o so_o many_o fault_n that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o reason_n some_o judicious_a person_n wonder_v how_o this_o monarchy_n have_v
bread_n for_o a_o fortnight_n for_o a_o tthousand_n man_n and_o biscuit_n for_o three_o week_n and_o consequent_o 225._o wagon_n will_v carry_v bread_n for_o 25._o day_n and_o biscuit_n for_o 30_o for_o a_o army_n of_o 15000_o men._n in_o order_n not_o to_o be_v mistake_v in_o our_o reckon_n in_o put_v a_o army_n on_o foot_n the_o provision_n must_v be_v settle_v so_o that_o every_o regiment_n of_o a_o thousand_o man_n may_v have_v 15._o wagon_n to_o carry_v bread_n for_o a_o fortnight_n which_o be_v partly_o as_o much_o as_o be_v require_v for_o a_o considerable_a enterprise_n moreover_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v a_o hundred_o or_o two_o over_z and_o above_o the_o common_a calculation_n otherwise_o one_o may_v fall_v short_a special_a care_n must_v also_o be_v take_v to_o carry_v mill_n and_o oven_n for_o though_o common_o the_o use_n of_o they_o be_v not_o good_a yet_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v some_o to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o in_o certain_a place_n in_o which_o it_o will_v otherwise_o be_v impossible_a to_o subsist_v and_o in_o which_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o a_o stay_n of_o four_o day_n may_v give_v the_o enemy_n a_o great_a advantage_n over_o a_o army_n which_o want_v provision_n as_o the_o least_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o great_a design_n the_o general_n of_o a_o army_n must_v take_v a_o particular_a care_n of_o every_o thing_n belong_v to_o his_o train_n he_o must_v know_v that_o a_o cart_n be_v not_o so_o cumbersome_a as_o a_o wagon_n which_o turn_v with_o more_o ease_n in_o narrow_a pass_n but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n that_o they_o be_v soon_o overthrow_v and_o that_o the_o overturning_a of_o one_o be_v capable_a to_o stop_v a_o train_n a_o long_a while_n therefore_o it_o behoove_v he_o to_o consider_v the_o place_n he_o be_v to_o march_v through_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o one_o or_o of_o the_o other_o according_a as_o he_o will_v think_v it_o most_o proper_a he_o must_v also_o know_v that_o there_o be_v two_o way_n of_o carry_v the_o bread_n either_o in_o carriage_n which_o be_v very_o heavy_a and_o cumbersome_a or_o in_o cart_n plait_v on_o the_o side_n and_o cover_v with_o cere_v clothes_n which_o be_v more_o convenient_a after_o these_o six_o remark_n i_o have_v only_o two_o counsel_n to_o give_v to_o those_o who_o command_v our_o arm_n the_o first_o be_v always_o to_o be_v the_o first_o in_o the_o field_n because_o it_o be_v difficult_a for_o a_o army_n though_o never_o so_o considerable_a to_o make_v any_o progress_n when_o they_o find_v another_o ready_a to_o oppose_v they_o and_o often_o very_o easy_a for_o those_o that_o come_v first_o into_o the_o field_n to_o secure_v a_o good_a success_n the_o second_o be_v to_o attack_v when_o it_o may_v be_v do_v without_o rashness_n rather_o than_o to_o stand_v upon_o the_o defensive_a by_o reason_n that_o beside_o that_o he_o who_o have_v the_o boldness_n to_o attack_v give_v some_o impression_n of_o fear_n to_o he_o he_o attack_n the_o imparient_a and_o inconstant_a temper_n of_o the_o french_a be_v as_o unfit_a for_o the_o defensive_a part_n as_o their_o fire_n and_o first_o eagerness_n qualify_v they_o to_o perform_v their_o duty_n in_o the_o first_o experience_n make_v i_o speak_v thus_o and_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o those_o who_o be_v perfect_a commander_n will_v say_v the_o same_o section_n v._o of_o naval_a power_n the_o power_n of_o arm_n do_v not_o only_o require_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v strong_a a_o shore_n but_o also_o potent_a at_o sea_n when_o anthony_n perez_n be_v receive_v in_o france_n by_o the_o late_a king_n your_o father_n and_o that_o in_o order_n to_o soften_v his_o misery_n he_o have_v secure_v he_o a_o good_a pension_n that_o stranger_n be_v desirous_a to_o express_v his_o gratitude_n to_o that_o great_a king_n and_o to_o show_v he_o that_o though_o he_o be_v unfortunate_a he_o be_v not_o ungrateful_a give_v he_o three_o counsel_n in_o three_o word_n which_o be_v of_o no_o small_a consideration_n roma_n consejo_n pielago_n the_o advice_n of_o this_o old_a spaniard_n consummate_v in_o affair_n be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o he_o that_o give_v it_o as_o for_o its_o own_o weight_n we_o have_v already_o mention_v the_o care_n prince_n ought_v to_o take_v to_o have_v a_o good_a council_n and_o to_o be_v authorise_v at_o rome_n it_o now_o remain_v to_o show_v how_o it_o behoove_v the_o king_n to_o be_v potent_a at_o sea_n the_o sea_n be_v of_o all_o heritage_n that_o in_o which_o sovereign_n pretend_v to_o have_v the_o great_a share_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v that_o on_o which_o the_o right_n of_o every_o body_n be_v least_o agree_v upon_o the_o empire_n of_o that_o element_n be_v never_o well_o secure_v to_o any_o it_o have_v be_v subject_a to_o divers_a revolution_n according_a to_o the_o inconstancy_n of_o its_o nature_n so_o subject_a to_o the_o wind_n that_o it_o submit_v to_o he_o who_o court_v it_o most_o and_o who_o power_n be_v so_o unbounded_a that_o he_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o possess_v it_o with_o violence_n against_o all_o those_o who_o may_v dispute_v it_o with_o he_o in_o a_o word_n the_o old_a title_n of_o that_o dominion_n be_v force_n and_o not_o reason_n a_o prince_n must_v be_v powerful_a to_o pretend_v to_o that_o heritage_n to_o proceed_v with_o order_n and_o method_n in_o this_o point_n we_o must_v consider_v the_o ocean_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a separate_o and_o make_v a_o distinction_n between_o the_o ship_n which_o be_v of_o use_n in_o both_o those_o sea_n and_o of_o the_o galley_n the_o use_n of_o which_o be_v only_o good_a in_o that_o which_o nature_n seem_v to_o have_v reserve_v express_o betwixt_o the_o land_n to_o expose_v it_o to_o less_o storm_n and_o to_o give_v it_o more_o shelter_n a_o great_a state_n must_v never_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o receive_v a_o injury_n without_o be_v able_a to_o revenge_v it_o and_o therefore_o england_n be_v situate_v as_o it_o be_v unless_o france_n be_v powerful_a in_o ship_n the_o english_a may_v attempt_v whatever_o they_o please_v to_o our_o prejudice_n without_o the_o least_o fear_n of_o a_o return_n they_o may_v hinder_v our_o fish_n disturb_v our_o trade_n and_o in_o block_v up_o the_o mouth_n of_o our_o great_a river_n exact_v what_o toll_n they_o please_v from_o our_o merchant_n they_o may_v land_n without_o danger_n in_o our_o island_n and_o even_o on_o our_o coast_n final_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o native_a country_n of_o that_o haughty_a nation_n not_o permit_v they_o to_o fear_v the_o great_a land-force_n the_o ancient_a envy_n they_o have_v against_o this_o kingdom_n will_v apparent_o encourage_v they_o to_o dare_v every_o thing_n shall_v our_o weakness_n not_o allow_v we_o to_o attempt_v some_o thing_n to_o their_o prejudice_n their_o insolence_n in_o the_o late_a king_n your_o father_n time_n towards_o the_o duke_n of_o scily_n oblige_v we_o to_o put_v ourselves_o in_o a_o posture_n never_o to_o suffer_v the_o like_a again_o that_o duke_n be_v choose_v by_o henry_n the_o great_a for_o a_o extraordinary_a embassy_n into_o england_n embarking_a at_o calais_n in_o a_o french_a ship_n with_o the_o french_a flag_n on_o the_o main_a top_n mast_n be_v no_o soon_o in_o the_o channel_n but_o meet_v a_o yacht_v which_o come_v to_o receive_v he_o the_o commander_n of_o it_o command_v the_o french_a ship_n to_o strike_v the_o duke_n think_v his_o quality_n will_v secure_v he_o from_o such_o a_o affront_n refuse_v it_o bold_o but_o his_o refusal_n be_v answer_v with_o three_o cannon_n shoot_v with_o bullet_n which_o pierce_v his_o ship_n pierce_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o french_a force_v constrain_v he_o to_o do_v what_o reason_n ought_v to_o have_v secure_v he_o from_o and_o whatever_o complaint_n he_o can_v make_v he_o can_v get_v no_o other_o reason_n from_o the_o english_a captain_n than_o that_o as_o his_o duty_n oblige_v he_o to_o honour_v his_o quality_n of_o ambassador_n it_o oblige_v he_o also_o to_o compel_v other_o to_o pay_v that_o respect_n to_o his_o master_n flag_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o sovereign_n of_o the_o sea_n if_o king_n james_n word_n prove_v more_o civil_a yet_o they_o produce_v no_o other_o effect_n than_o to_o oblige_v the_o duke_n to_o seek_v for_o satisfaction_n in_o his_o own_o prudence_n feign_v himself_o cure_v when_o his_o pain_n be_v most_o smart_a and_o his_o wound_n incurable_a the_o king_n your_o father_n be_v oblige_v to_o dissemble_v on_o that_o occasion_n but_o with_o this_o resolution_n another_o time_n to_o maintain_v the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n by_o the_o force_n which_o time_n will_v give_v he_o mean_n to_o acquire_v at_o sea_n i_o represent_v this_o great_a prince_n to_o my_o mind_n project_v in_o
power_n whereas_o they_o have_v despise_v it_o hitherto_o with_o a_o incredible_a infidelity_n in_o that_o case_n the_o barbarian_n will_v either_o live_v willing_o in_o peace_n with_o your_o majest_n subject_n or_o if_o they_o be_v not_o so_o wise_a as_o to_o do_v it_o they_o will_v be_v compel_v to_o do_v that_o by_o force_n which_o they_o have_v refuse_v to_o do_v by_o reason_n whereas_o at_o present_a though_o we_o think_v we_o have_v no_o war_n with_o they_o we_o receive_v all_o the_o evil_n of_o it_o and_o we_o neither_o enjoy_v peace_n nor_o the_o advantage_n we_o ought_v to_o reap_v by_o it_o we_o will_v find_v calm_a and_o safety_n in_o war_n which_o be_v very_o advantageous_a with_o man_n who_o natural_a infidility_n be_v so_o great_a that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o avoid_v it_o but_o by_o force_n it_o now_o remain_v to_o examine_v the_o expense_n which_o will_v be_v necessary_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o number_n of_o ship_n above_o project_v which_o though_o 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castel_n the_o mine_n which_o the_o hollander_n of_o the_o west-india-company_n have_v take_v from_o they_o within_o these_o 2_o or_o 3_o year_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n in_o that_o the_o only_a good_n export_v there_o be_v pedlar_n ware_n canvas_n and_o course_n linen_n clothes_n in_o exchange_n of_o which_o the_o negro_n give_v golden_a powder_n the_o merchant_n of_o roan_n have_v former_o drive_v a_o trade_n of_o linen_n and_o woolen_n clothes_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n and_o of_o morrocco_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o they_o get_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o gold_n be_v the_o king_n subject_n strong_a in_o ship_n they_o may_v engross_v all_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o north_n which_o the_o dutch_a have_v get_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o north_n stand_v absolute_o in_o need_n of_o wine_n vinegar_n and_o brandywine_n of_o chestnut_n of_o pruens_fw-la and_o of_o nut_n all_o commodity_n in_o which_o the_o kingdom_n abound_v and_o which_o can_v be_v consume_v in_o it_o it_o be_v 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twelve_o ship_n thither_o of_o 500_o tun_n on_o purpose_n to_o trade_n there_o either_o by_o way_n of_o friendship_n or_o by_o force_n not_o have_v be_v able_a to_o make_v any_o settlement_n there_o there_o be_v but_o little_a to_o be_v hope_v for_o on_o that_o side_n unless_o a_o military_a force_n be_v send_v thither_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o place_n spain_n possess_v there_o at_o present_a the_o little_a isle_n of_o st._n christopher_n and_o other_o seat_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o indies_n may_v yield_v some_o tobacco_n some_o skin_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o small_a consequence_n there_o now_o remain_v to_o know_v what_o may_v be_v do_v in_o the_o mediterranean_a trade_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a memorial_n of_o the_o different_a trade_n drive_v in_o the_o levant_n napoli_n de_fw-fr romania_n the_o french_a carry_v some_o good_n there_o and_o money_n and_o bring_v back_o silk_n goat_n leather_n wool_n wax_n and_o chief_a part_n of_o which_o be_v distribute_v and_o 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and_o wool_n there_o be_v nothing_o else_o and_o often_o not_o find_v commodity_n for_o the_o good_n that_o have_v be_v sell_v there_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o send_v the_o say_a money_n to_o smyrna_n to_o be_v employ_v there_o or_o else_o it_o be_v remit_v by_o bill_n of_o exchange_n to_o aleppo_n there_o be_v always_o abundance_n of_o good_n to_o be_v buy_v there_o to_o carry_v into_o christendom_n isle_n of_o cyprus_n in_o which_o there_o be_v divers_a port_n money_n be_v carry_v thither_o some_o clothes_n and_o cap_n and_o in_o return_n we_o take_v cotton_n spin_v into_o thread_n silk_n make_v in_o the_o say_a isle_n and_o some_o drug_n alexandria_n and_o the_o port_n of_o aleppo_n abundance_n of_o merchandise_n and_o money_n be_v carry_v thither_o from_o france_n those_o good_n be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v carry_v to_o smyrna_n and_o vast_a quantity_n of_o silk_n and_o drug_n be_v take_v in_o there_o all_o sort_n of_o cotton_n oak_n apple_n goat_n skin_n which_o they_o style_v 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tripoli_n barut_n and_o st._n john_n d'acre_n the_o french_a carry_v some_o commodity_n thither_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n money_n they_o bring_v back_o from_o thence_o silk_n spin_a cotton_n ash_n to_o make_v soap_n drug_n which_o come_v from_o damascus_n sometime_o they_o take_v in_o rice_n and_o when_o they_o have_v a_o good_a crop_n of_o wheat_n they_o suffer_v our_o ship_n to_o take_v lade_n of_o it_o alexandria_n the_o port_n of_o egypt_n and_o grand_a cairo_n the_o french_a carry_v several_a french_a commodity_n thither_o as_o cloth_n paper_n brasil_n cochaneal_a but_o more_o money_n than_o good_n they_o take_v in_o their_o natron_n drug_n of_o divers_a sort_n and_o most_o of_o the_o good_n which_o sell_v in_o italy_n or_o in_o spain_n former_o all_o sort_n of_o spice_n be_v bring_v to_o alexandria_n through_o the_o red_a sea_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o marseilles_n but_o now_o the_o english_a and_o hollander_n go_v into_o the_o indies_n we_o must_v buy_v they_o of_o they_o tunis_n wine_n be_v transport_v thither_o from_o marseilles_n hony_n tartar_n cloth_n paper_n and_o other_o good_n and_o seldom_o any_o money_n and_o leather_n and_o wax_n be_v take_v in_o there_o algiers_n and_o the_o adjacent_a port_n the_o same_o commodity_n be_v often_o carry_v thither_o from_o marseile_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o tunis_n and_o leather_n and_o wax_n be_v also_o bring_v from_o thence_o i_o own_o i_o have_v be_v long_o deceive_v in_o the_o trade_n the_o proveneal_n drive_v in_o the_o levant_n i_o be_v of_o opinion_n with_o many_o other_o that_o the_o say_a trade_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o state_n think_v according_a to_o the_o common_a notion_n of_o the_o world_n that_o it_o exhaust_v the_o money_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o exchange_n of_o good_n no_o wise_a useful_a and_o only_o fit_a to_o indulge_v the_o luxuriousness_n of_o our_o nation_n but_o have_v make_v
majesty_n duty_n instead_o of_o increase_v they_o if_o we_o consider_v such_o as_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o when_o good_n be_v at_o a_o reasonable_a price_n people_n buy_v and_o real_o spend_v more_o than_o when_o the_o price_n of_o they_o be_v excessive_a for_o than_o they_o retrench_v even_o those_o which_o be_v most_o necessary_a if_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n we_o consider_v those_o commodity_n which_o be_v carry_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o foreigner_n who_o have_v hitherto_o be_v encourage_v to_o buy_v they_o because_o they_o be_v cheap_a will_v provide_v their_o store_n elsewhere_o if_o they_o can_v better_v themselves_o which_o will_v leave_v france_n abound_v in_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o unprovided_a of_o money_n whereas_o the_o imposition_n be_v moderate_a the_o great_a quantity_n of_o fruit_n which_o will_v be_v export_v by_o foreigner_n will_v recompense_v the_o loss_n some_o may_v fancy_v by_o the_o moderation_n of_o subsidy_n moreover_o the_o increase_n of_o imposition_n be_v capable_a to_o reduce_v a_o considerable_a number_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n to_o idleness_n since_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o poor_a people_n and_o workman_n employ_v in_o manufacture_n will_v rather_o be_v idle_a and_o do_v nothing_o than_o consume_v their_o whole_a life_n in_o a_o ungrateful_a useless_a labour_n if_o the_o unreasonableness_n of_o the_o subsidy_n hinder_v the_o sale_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o of_o their_o labour_n hinder_v they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n from_o receive_v what_o they_o have_v earn_v by_o the_o sweat_n of_o their_o body_n to_o resume_v the_o thread_n of_o my_o discourse_n after_o have_v condemn_v the_o abuse_n of_o the_o service_n the_o person_n employ_v to_o pay_v private_a service_n comtan_n and_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o augmentation_n of_o subsidy_n be_v sometime_o not_o only_o uselss_o but_o often_o prejudicial_a i_o say_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o geometrical_a proportion_n between_o the_o subsidy_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o state_n that_o be_v that_o no_o imposition_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v but_o such_o as_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o subsistence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o its_o grandeur_n and_o glory_n those_o last_o word_n signify_v much_o since_o they_o show_v not_o only_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o raise_v that_o upon_o the_o people_n which_o be_v requisite_a to_o preserve_v the_o kingdom_n whatever_o condition_n it_o may_v be_v in_o but_o also_o to_o raise_v that_o which_o may_v be_v necessary_a to_o maintain_v it_o with_o lustre_n and_o reputation_n nevertheless_o care_n must_v be_v take_v not_o to_o extend_v those_o last_o condition_n so_o far_o as_o to_o think_v that_o the_o prince_n bare_a will_n shall_v be_v under_o that_o pretence_n the_o rule_n of_o those_o imposition_n reason_n must_v be_v the_o only_a rule_n in_o those_o case_n and_o if_o the_o prince_n exceed_v those_o bound_n exact_v more_o from_o his_o subject_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v though_o even_o in_o that_o case_n they_o owe_v he_o obedience_n he_o will_v be_v answerable_a for_o it_o before_o god_n who_o will_v call_v he_o to_o a_o strict_a account_n for_o the_o same_o moreover_o reason_n and_o policy_n can_v never_o allow_v the_o increase_n of_o the_o people_n burden_n to_o receive_v no_o benefit_n by_o it_o those_o that_o do_v it_o draw_v public_a malediction_n upon_o their_o head_n which_o be_v attend_v with_o very_o ill_a consequence_n since_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o prince_n who_o exact_v more_o than_o he_o shall_v do_v from_o his_o subject_n only_o exhaust_v their_o love_n and_o fidelity_n which_o be_v far_o more_o necessary_a towards_o the_o subsistance_n of_o the_o state_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o person_n than_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n he_o may_v hoard_v in_o his_o coffer_n i_o be_o very_o sensible_a that_o in_o a_o great_a state_n it_o be_v always_o necessary_a to_o have_v a_o fund_z to_o supply_v unexpected_a occasion_n but_o that_o fund_z must_v be_v proportion_v to_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o state_n and_o to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o coin_v gold_n and_o silver_n which_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o unless_o it_o be_v regulate_v by_o that_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o prince_n will_v prove_v his_o poverty_n since_o his_o subject_n will_v no_o long_o have_v any_o fund_z themselves_o either_o to_o keep_v up_o trade_n or_o to_o pay_v the_o lawful_a duty_n they_o owe_v their_o sovereign_n as_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v careful_a to_o lay_v up_o money_n to_o supply_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o state_n and_o religious_a in_o preserve_v it_o when_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o lay_v it_o out_o he_o must_v be_v liberal_a in_o employ_v it_o when_o public_a good_a require_v it_o and_o in_o do_v it_o in_o due_a time_n for_o delay_n in_o such_o case_n be_v often_o dangerous_a to_o the_o state_n and_o time_n thus_o lose_v be_v never_o to_o be_v retrieve_v we_o have_v example_n of_o prince_n who_o to_o preserve_v their_o money_n have_v lose_v both_o it_o and_o their_o state_n together_o and_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o those_o who_o lie_v out_o their_o money_n with_o regret_n common_o spend_v more_o than_o other_o because_o they_o do_v it_o too_o late_a it_o require_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o judgement_n to_o know_v the_o most_o important_a hour_n and_o moment_n and_o some_o may_v be_v capable_a to_o lay_v up_o who_o not_o know_v how_o to_o lay_v out_o may_v occasion_v unutterable_a misfortune_n but_o whereas_o general_a maxim_n be_v always_o useless_a unless_o a_o proper_a application_n be_v make_v of_o they_o there_o now_o remain_v to_o see_v what_o the_o revenue_n of_o this_o kingdom_n may_v amount_v to_o what_o the_o expense_n of_o it_o may_v be_v what_o fund_z be_v necessary_a to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o coffer_n and_o to_o what_o degree_n the_o people_n may_v be_v ease_v the_o revenue_n of_o this_o kingdom_n may_v be_v consider_v in_o two_o respect_n either_o as_o it_o may_v be_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n without_o alter_v the_o advance_n of_o money_n which_o be_v draw_v at_o present_a out_o of_o the_o general_a receipt_n and_o farm_n make_v no_o other_o augmentation_n save_o that_o which_o may_v be_v make_v in_o reduce_v the_o old_a rent_n which_o will_v be_v preserve_v to_o six_o per_fw-la cent_z as_o well_o as_o the_o salary_n of_o certain_a officer_n who_o will_v rather_o suffer_v the_o diminution_n of_o the_o same_o than_o the_o suppression_n of_o their_o place_n with_o reimbursement_n or_o as_o it_o may_v be_v in_o make_v certain_a alteration_n think_v so_o reasonable_a and_o so_o useful_a by_o those_o in_o who_o hand_n i_o have_v see_v the_o management_n of_o the_o finance_n that_o in_o their_o opinion_n no_o other_o opposition_n be_v to_o be_v fear_v but_o that_o of_o novelty_n liver_n novelty_n rent_n create_v upon_o the_o city_n at_o 8_o per_fw-la cont._n salt_n one_o million_o 231411_o liver_n aid_n 851000_o liver_n general_a receipt_n 474184_o liver_n all_o these_o rent_n have_v be_v constitute_v from_o the_o year_n 1551_o until_o 1558._o no_o rent_n have_v be_v create_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o nor_o even_o in_o that_o of_o henry_n the_o 3d._n there_o be_v 23_o generality_n in_o every_o office_n 24_o officer_n which_o be_v in_o all_o 552._o every_o one_o of_o which_o have_v 1000_o crown_n salary_n the_o three_o part_n thereof_o amount_v to_o 552000_o liver_n by_o the_o first_o settlement_n the_o exchequer_n mâ—y_v expect_v to_o receive_v 35_o million_o of_o liver_n yearly_a according_a to_o the_o follow_a acount_n by_o the_o taille_n 17_o million_o 350000_o liver_n by_o all_o the_o gabelle_n 5_o million_o 250000_o liver_n by_o the_o aid_n one_o million_o 400000_o liver_n by_o the_o reduction_n of_o rent_n to_o 6_o per_fw-mi cent_z one_o million_o by_o the_o reduction_n of_o the_o treasurer_n of_o france_n to_o two_o three_o of_o their_o salary_n which_o they_o will_v willing_o consent_v to_o provide_v they_o be_v free_v from_o the_o new_a tax_n they_o be_v daily_o plague_v with_o 552000_o liver_n des_fw-mi party_n casuelle_n which_o be_v the_o income_n the_o king_n receive_v by_o the_o sale_n of_o office_n and_o the_o annual_a duty_n pay_v he_o out_o of_o the_o same_o two_o million_o by_o the_o farm_n of_o bourdeaux_n 800000_o liver_n by_o 3_o liver_n per_fw-la muid_fw-la of_o wine_n for_o the_o entrance_n into_o paris_n 700000_o liver_n by_o the_o ancient_a 30_o penny_n and_o the_o new_a addition_n of_o ten_o more_o for_o entrance_n upon_o every_o muid_a of_o wine_n bring_v into_o paris_n 503000_o liver_n by_o the_o farm_n of_o 45_o penny_n instead_o of_o the_o toll_v 503000_o liver_n by_o the_o 9_o liver_n 18_o penny_n per_fw-la tun_n of_o
reduce_v it_o to_o one_o million_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o western_a and_o eastern_a sea_n can_v be_v less_o than_o of_o two_o million_o 500000_o liver_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o particular_a settlement_n of_o the_o same_o that_o of_o the_o artillery_n will_v amount_v to_o 600000_o liver_n that_o of_o the_o king_n be_v the_o queen_n and_o monsieur_n household_n to_o three_o million_o 500000_o liver_n the_o pension_n pay_v to_o the_o swisser_n which_o can_v be_v retrench_v in_o honour_n amount_v to_o 400000_o liver_n the_o building_n will_v cost_v 300000_o liver_n ambassador_n 250000_o liver_n the_o fortification_n 600000_o liver_n all_o the_o pension_n may_v absolute_o be_v retrench_v which_o cost_v the_o king_n four_o million_o but_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o pass_v from_o one_o extreme_a to_o another_o without_o a_o medium_n and_o that_o the_o court_n of_o france_n be_v not_o use_v to_o resist_v importunity_n though_o never_o so_o unjust_a i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o retrench_v one_o half_a of_o they_o which_o be_v the_o more_o necessary_a in_o that_o it_o be_v advantageous_a for_o the_o public_a that_o the_o idleness_n of_o courtier_n may_v meet_v with_o no_o roward_a and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v all_o annex_v to_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o war_n and_o thus_o pension_n and_o salary_n will_v only_o amount_v to_o two_o million_o for_o the_o future_a the_o king_n gentleman_n in_o ordinary_a 50000_o liver_n warrant_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o certain_a sum_n 400000_o liver_n casual_a account_n and_o the_o king_n progress_n two_o million_o arrear_n of_o duty_n 150000_o liver_n the_o king_n be_v privy_a purse_n 300000_o liver_n all_o these_o expense_n amount_v only_o to_o 25_o million_o which_o be_v deduct_v out_o of_o 35_o to_o which_o the_o receipt_n amount_v there_o will_v remain_v ten_o which_o for_o the_o first_o year_n shall_v be_v employ_v towards_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o taille_n the_o true_a way_n to_o enrich_v the_o state_n be_v to_o ease_v the_o people_n and_o to_o discharge_v both_o of_o their_o burden_n in_o lessen_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o state_n the_o taille_n may_v be_v diminish_v and_o no_o otherwise_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a end_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v propose_v in_o the_o regulation_n of_o this_o kingdom_n duty_n kingdom_n of_o 44_o million_o to_o which_o all_o the_o different_a sort_n of_o levey_n which_o be_v raise_v upon_o the_o people_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o brief_a of_o the_o taille_n amount_v thereare_v 26_o million_o employ_v towards_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o charge_n settle_v upon_o the_o taille_n which_o consist_v in_o rent_n or_o in_o salary_n and_o taxation_n of_o office_n or_o in_o right_n which_o have_v be_v engage_v to_o they_o though_o the_o farm_n of_o the_o aid_n produce_v yearly_o 4_o million_o there_o be_v but_o 400000_o liver_n return_v out_o of_o it_o into_o the_o exchequet_n the_o rent_n salary_n taxationis_fw-la and_o right_n engage_v upon_o the_o say_a aid_n consume_v all_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v upward_o of_o three_o million_o and_o a_o half_a notwithstanding_o all_o the_o gabelle_n produce_v near_o 19_o million_o there_o be_v only_o five_o million_o 500000_o and_o odd_a liver_n of_o the_o same_o return_v into_o the_o exchequer_n because_o the_o remaindor_n which_o amount_v to_o near_o 13_o million_o be_v employ_v towards_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n create_v upon_o the_o say_a gabelle_n or_o towards_o the_o salary_n taxation_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o magazine_n of_o salt_n or_o towards_o the_o salary_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n chamber_n of_o account_n court_n of_o aid_n grand_a council_n or_o the_o king_n secretary_n although_o all_o the_o other_o farm_n of_o the_o state_n produce_v twelve_o million_o the_o king_n receive_v but_o ten_o of_o they_o because_o upward_o of_o two_o million_o must_v be_v deduct_v out_o of_o the_o same_o which_o be_v settle_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o some_o rent_n salary_n of_o officer_n taxation_n and_o alienate_v duty_n in_o order_n to_o take_v true_a measure_n in_o a_o affair_n of_o that_o consequence_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o know_v that_o though_o all_o the_o levy_n which_o be_v make_v in_o this_o kingdom_n amount_v to_o near_o 80_o million_o upward_o of_o 45_o of_o the_o same_o be_v employ_v in_o charge_n which_o may_v be_v so_o well_o husband_v that_o whereas_o we_o may_v say_v at_o present_a that_o the_o say_v charge_n prove_v the_o king_n ruin_n i_o dare_v affirm_v that_o the_o king_n will_v be_v ease_v and_o enrich_v by_o the_o mean_n thereof_o many_o without_o doubt_n will_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o will_v be_v fit_a to_o ease_v the_o state_n of_o all_o that_o burden_n but_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v agreat_a body_n subsist_v without_o divers_a expense_n absolute_o necessary_a for_o its_o maintenance_n as_o the_o weight_n of_o all_o these_o charge_n together_o can_v be_v bear_v by_o the_o state_n so_o the_o entire_a suppression_n of_o the_o same_o can_v be_v desire_v with_o reason_n three_o mean_n may_v be_v propose_v for_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o say_a charge_n the_o first_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o over_o long_a enjoyment_n which_o private_a person_n have_v have_v of_o the_o king_n money_n upon_o the_o fund_z they_o have_v disburse_v to_o acquire_v the_o rent_n office_n and_o right_n they_o enjoy_v i_o be_o sensible_a that_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o dispossess_v some_o of_o the_o say_a person_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o duty_n they_o receive_v by_o make_v a_o true_a supputation_n of_o the_o sum_v they_o have_v receive_v in_o which_o beside_o the_o interest_n allow_v by_o the_o law_n it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o find_v the_o reimbursement_n of_o the_o price_n at_o first_o lay_v down_o by_o they_o for_o the_o same_o but_o though_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o say_v expedient_a be_v allow_v of_o reason_n will_v not_o permit_v the_o make_v use_n of_o it_o since_o that_o in_o so_o do_v it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o the_o future_a to_o find_v out_o money_n to_o supply_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o state_n whatever_o security_n be_v offer_v therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o observe_v that_o a_o thing_n may_v not_o be_v unjust_a and_o yet_o contrary_a to_o reason_n and_o sound_a policy_n and_o to_o take_v care_n never_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o any_o expedient_a which_o without_o violate_v reason_n will_v nevertheless_o violate_v public_a faith_n if_o any_o urge_v that_o the_o public_a must_v be_v prefer_v to_o private_a interest_n allow_v his_o proposition_n i_o desire_v he_o to_o consider_v that_o in_o the_o discussion_n of_o this_o point_n those_o different_a kind_n of_o interest_n be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o concern_v but_o that_o those_o of_o the_o public_a be_v counterpoised_a by_o other_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o that_o as_o the_o future_a have_v a_o far_o great_a latitude_n 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speedy_a peace_n and_o to_o preserve_v you_o for_o this_o kingdom_n with_o your_o servant_n of_o which_o i_o esteem_v myself_o one_o of_o the_o mean_a instead_o of_o leave_v this_o advice_n by_o testament_n i_o hope_v to_o accomplish_v it_o myself_o section_n viii_o which_o show_v in_o few_o word_n that_o the_o utmost_a point_n of_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n must_v consist_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o subject_n heart_n the_o finance_n be_v manage_v as_o above_o write_v the_o people_n will_v be_v absolute_o ease_v and_o the_o king_n will_v be_v powerful_a by_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o subject_n heart_n who_o consider_v his_o care_n of_o their_o estate_n will_v be_v incline_v to_o love_v he_o out_o of_o interest_n valois_n interest_n philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n former_o the_o king_n think_v themselves_o so_o happy_a in_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o subject_n heart_n that_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v better_a by_o this_o mean_n to_o be_v king_n of_o 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must_v moreover_o represent_v to_o your_o majesty_n that_o if_o prince_n and_o those_o who_o be_v employ_v under_o they_o in_o the_o first_o dignity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v great_a advantage_n over_o private_a man_n they_o enjoy_v that_o benefit_n upon_o hard_a condition_n since_o they_o be_v not_o only_o liable_a by_o omission_n to_o the_o fault_n i_o have_v already_o observe_v but_o also_o that_o there_o be_v many_o other_o of_o commission_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o they_o if_o they_o make_v use_v of_o their_o power_n to_o commit_v any_o injustice_n or_o violence_n which_o they_o can_v do_v as_o private_a person_n they_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o sin_n of_o prince_n or_o magistrate_n by_o commission_n which_o their_o sole_a authority_n be_v the_o source_n of_o and_o for_o which_o the_o king_n of_o king_n will_v call_v they_o to_o a_o very_a strict_a account_n on_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n those_o two_o different_a kind_n of_o fault_n peculiar_a to_o prince_n and_o to_o 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he_o can_v no_o long_o make_v that_o use_n of_o it_o which_o be_v necessary_a for_o his_o conduct_n though_o he_o may_v for_o his_o salvation_n i_o humble_o crave_v your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o reflect_v this_o very_a moment_n on_o that_o which_o that_o great_a prince_n perhaps_o only_o think_v on_o a_o few_o hour_n before_o his_o death_n and_o to_o invite_v you_o to_o it_o by_o example_n as_o much_o as_o by_o reason_n i_o promise_v you_o that_o i_o will_v spend_v no_o day_n of_o my_o life_n without_o endeavour_v to_o introduce_v that_o into_o my_o mind_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v there_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o my_o death_n in_o what_o relate_v to_o those_o public_a affair_n which_o you_o be_v please_v to_o intrust_v i_o with_o the_o end_n historical_a observation_n on_o the_o political_a testament_n of_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr richelieu_n book_n 1._o chap_n 1._o page_z 4â—_n of_o the_o
first_o and_z page_z 50_o of_o the_o second_o and_o three_o edition_n publish_v at_o amsterdam_n by_o henry_n desbordes_n in_o the_o year_n 1688._o upon_o these_o word_n the_o removal_n of_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n though_o voluntary_a and_o not_o force_v give_v i_o a_o occasion_n to_o put_v he_o in_o this_o classis_fw-la i_o can_v omit_v say_v that_o not_o long_o before_o he_o do_v solicit_v monsieur_n your_o brother_n and_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr to_o turn_v your_o force_n of_o which_o they_o have_v the_o command_n at_o that_o time_n against_o your_o person_n your_o majesty_n have_v honour_v he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n and_o peer_n to_o which_o i_o must_v also_o add_v that_o in_o order_n to_o engage_v he_o the_o more_o in_o your_o service_n you_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o unite_v he_o to_o those_o who_o be_v altogether_o inseparable_a from_o it_o and_o that_o in_o consideration_n of_o my_o alliance_n you_o have_v grant_v he_o the_o survivorship_n of_o the_o government_n of_o guyenne_n and_o be_v please_v to_o add_v 20000_o liver_n income_n to_o his_o place_n of_o colonel_n of_o the_o infantry_n i_o may_v say_v moreover_o that_o the_o pardon_v your_o majesty_n do_v grant_v he_o for_o a_o crime_n so_o base_a and_o so_o shameful_a aver_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o prince_n who_o testimony_n be_v undeniable_a on_o that_o occasion_n do_v not_o hinder_v his_o weakness_n and_o jealousy_n against_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n and_o the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n or_o his_o design_n to_o cross_v the_o prosperity_n of_o your_o affair_n from_o make_v he_o lose_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o honour_n in_o lose_v the_o occasion_n of_o take_v fontarabie_n when_o the_o enemy_n can_v no_o long_o defend_v it_o observation_n the_o wise_a minister_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o pride_n in_o this_o place_n the_o cardinal_n speak_v to_o the_o king_n his_o benefactor_n and_o master_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n he_o speak_v of_o have_v the_o honour_n in_o his_o first_o marriage_n to_o wed_v vernevil_n wed_v daughter_z to_z henry_n the_o 4_o by_o the_o duchess_n de_fw-fr vernevil_n gabrielle_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n the_o king_n sister_n who_o upon_o that_o account_n always_o call_v he_o brother_n either_o in_o speak_v or_o write_v to_o he_o the_o cardinal_n nevertheless_o think_v he_o do_v much_o for_o he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v engage_v he_o to_o be_v eternaly_fw-fr faithful_n though_o he_o have_v never_o be_v so_o before_o by_z giving_z him_z mademoiselle_fw-fr de_fw-fr pont_n chateau_n his_o cousin_n but_o the_o action_n of_o great_a man_n must_v not_o be_v examine_v with_o rigour_n neither_o will_v we_o reflect_v upon_o this_o thing_n be_v it_o not_o to_o redress_v some_o essential_a circumstance_n of_o the_o history_n which_o we_o know_v ab_fw-la origine_fw-la in_o order_n thereunto_o we_o must_v go_v back_o a_o little_a since_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o give_v a_o true_a account_n of_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n voluntary_a removal_n of_o his_o innocence_n or_o of_o his_o gild_n without_o explain_v the_o then_o state_n of_o his_o family_n either_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o the_o minister_n this_o relation_n which_o perhaps_o will_v prove_v some_o what_o long_o and_o will_v seem_v sometime_o to_o deviate_v from_o the_o subject_n will_v nevertheless_o always_o return_v to_o it_o and_o if_o i_o be_o not_o mistake_v will_v have_v some_o curious_a and_o remarkable_a passage_n john_n lewis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n who_o we_o common_o call_v the_o old_a duke_n d'_fw-fr espernon_n who_o be_v the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n father_n to_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n i_o be_o to_o speak_v of_o be_v naturaly_a very_o haughty_a and_o imperious_a a_o great_a and_o dazzle_a fortune_n make_v in_o a_o short_a space_n of_o time_n have_v not_o lessen_v his_o courage_n the_o unbounded_a â—avour_n of_o henry_n the_o 3._o have_v heap_v honour_n dignitys_n government_n and_o great_a place_n upon_o he_o the_o say_a prince_n sometime_o boast_v that_o he_o will_v make_v he_o so_o great_a that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o destroy_v he_o it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v that_o in_o give_v he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o three_o bishopric_n mets_n toul_n and_o verdun_n he_o offer_v he_o the_o absolute_a sovereignty_n of_o the_o same_o which_o he_o have_v the_o wisdom_n or_o cunning_a to_o refuse_v his_o marriage_n with_o the_o heiress_n of_o foix_n and_o of_o candale_n have_v acquire_v he_o all_o the_o land_n of_o that_o ancient_a family_n and_o the_o most_o illustrious_a alliance_n under_o the_o two_o follow_a reign_n among_o many_o contradiction_n he_o have_v still_o keep_v his_o rank_n and_o defend_v his_o fortune_n be_v consider_v and_o fear_v rather_o than_o love_v by_o all_o those_o who_o do_v govern_v by_o the_o power_n he_o have_v to_o plague_v they_o within_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v perhaps_o for_o that_o reason_n henry_n the_o four_o seem_v dissatisfy_v with_o his_o behaviour_n at_o first_o but_o be_v reconcile_v to_o he_o afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1610._o in_o the_o great_a war_n he_o be_v meditate_v when_o death_n prevent_v he_o he_o design_v he_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o command_n of_o his_o vanguard_n until_o he_o have_v join_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o then_o send_v he_o back_o to_o mary_n de_fw-fr medicis_n to_o be_v her_o minister_n however_o reflect_v on_o his_o former_a favour_n and_o elevavation_n he_o can_v neither_o forget_v what_o he_o be_v nor_o what_o he_o have_v be_v nor_o agree_v with_o any_o favourite_n or_o minister_n less_o with_o richelieu_n than_o with_o another_o because_o he_o have_v a_o great_a esteem_n for_o he_o than_o for_o any_o other_o and_o do_v look_v upon_o he_o as_o the_o fit_a man_n to_o humble_a all_o those_o who_o have_v raise_v themselves_o the_o cardinal_n on_o his_o side_n though_o a_o far_o better_a politician_n find_v himself_o at_o the_o helm_n of_o affair_n can_v brook_v no_o resistance_n though_o never_o so_o inconsiderable_a without_o be_v wound_v to_o the_o very_a heart_n by_o it_o nor_o suffer_v any_o grandeur_n unless_o subservient_fw-fr to_o his_o own_o and_o indeed_o though_o we_o shall_v allow_v he_o to_o be_v above_o all_o weakness_n or_o private_a interest_n which_o humanity_n be_v never_o free_a from_o his_o general_a plan_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o ministry_n can_v hardly_o suit_v with_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o a_o man_n who_o under_o henry_n the_o four_o have_v sustain_v a_o open_a war_n to_o maintain_v himself_o in_o the_o government_n of_o provence_n who_o late_o in_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr luine_n time_n set_v out_o of_o his_o fortress_n of_o metz_n in_o cold_a blood_n with_o his_o usual_a equipage_n of_o 20_o mule_n and_o near_o two_o hundred_o horse_n for_o his_o guard_n gentleman_n and_o other_o person_n of_o his_o retinue_n cross_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n quiet_o to_o res_fw-la cue_n the_o queen_n mother_n who_o be_v confine_v at_o blois_n to_o give_v she_o a_o refuge_n in_o his_o government_n and_o to_o make_v himself_o mediator_n between_o that_o princess_n and_o the_o king_n her_o son_n the_o old_a duke_n have_v three_o child_n henry_n duke_n of_o candale_n bernard_n duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n the_o person_n in_o question_n here_o and_o lewis_n archbishop_n of_o toulouse_n as_o man_n often_o be_v in_o those_o time_n in_o commendam_fw-la without_o be_v engage_v in_o sacred_a order_n and_o since_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n henry_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o foix_n and_o of_o candale_n according_a to_o the_o father_n obligation_n who_o have_v promise_v in_o marry_v the_o heiress_n of_o that_o family_n to_o leave_v all_o her_o estate_n name_n and_o arm_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o that_o marriage_n this_o gentleman_n have_v a_o lively_a wit_n a_o free_a and_o agreeable_a humour_n be_v likewise_o out_o of_o favour_n with_o the_o minister_n by_o reason_n that_o not_o be_v use_v better_a than_o another_o he_o sometime_o let_v fall_v some_o free_a ingenious_a and_o sharp_a expression_n which_o some_o retain_v with_o pleasure_n and_o never_o fail_v of_o be_v reveal_v but_o in_o that_o he_o do_v not_o soothe_v the_o inclination_n of_o his_o father_n with_o who_o he_o be_v no_o better_o please_v than_o with_o the_o minister_n himself_o he_o can_v not_o forgive_v he_o notwithstanding_o his_o have_v add_v to_o his_o share_n abundance_n of_o land_n over_o and_o above_o those_o of_o candale_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 50000_o crown_n a_o year_n beside_o the_o place_n of_o first_o gentleman_n of_o the_o chamber_n the_o government_n of_o saintonge_n aunis_n angoumois_n and_o limosin_n for_o have_v give_v his_o young_a brother_n the_o government_n of_o mets_n and_o of_o the_o three_o bishopric_n in_o great_a esteem_n at_o
on_o that_o occasion_n the_o cardinal_n bethink_v himself_o to_o attack_v spain_n by_o fontarabie_n the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n or_o some_o other_o have_v inspire_v he_o with_o that_o thought_n several_a year_n before_o but_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr espernon_n and_o la_fw-fr valette_n his_o son_n who_o be_v send_v to_o view_n the_o place_n at_o that_o time_n always_o find_v very_o great_a difficulty_n in_o it_o the_o son_n be_v send_v for_o and_o repair_v to_o court_n without_o know_v it_o be_v upon_o that_o subject_a after_o a_o much_o better_a reception_n than_o he_o expect_v from_o the_o minister_n he_o desire_v he_o to_o give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o what_o have_v pass_v at_o corbie_n about_o the_o proposition_n of_o the_o two_o prince_n but_o he_o have_v either_o so_o much_o credit_n or_o so_o much_o address_n as_o to_o prevent_v his_o be_v press_v to_o the_o utmost_a and_o they_o be_v or_o seem_v to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o he_o without_o his_o ever_o say_v any_o thing_n far_o to_o the_o king_n or_o cardinal_n but_o that_o a_o man_n speak_v to_o he_o near_o a_o mile_n that_o he_o have_v break_v all_o his_o measure_n by_o a_o speedy_a refusal_n that_o he_o have_v not_o think_v it_o necessary_a in_o a_o affair_n in_o which_o he_o see_v no_o appearance_n of_o any_o success_n to_o turn_v informer_n without_o proof_n against_o two_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n who_o he_o think_v he_o have_v sufficient_o persuade_v to_o remain_v faithful_a by_o his_o reason_n and_o by_o his_o example_n after_o this_o eclaireissement_fw-fr the_o siege_n of_o frontarabie_n be_v propose_v to_o he_o nevertheless_o i_o will_v never_o believe_v what_o other_o have_v write_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la that_o it_o be_v with_o a_o real_a design_n to_o engage_v he_o and_o the_o old_a duke_n his_o father_n in_o a_o enterprise_n in_o which_o they_o must_v needs_o perish_v that_o be_v drive_v suspicion_n too_o far_o and_o the_o cardinal_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o such_o a_o false_a policy_n against_o the_o interest_n of_o france_n and_o his_o own_o but_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o the_o say_a minister_n who_o ever_o since_o the_o siege_n of_o rochel_n and_o the_o expedition_n of_o italy_n think_v every_o thing_n easy_a for_o he_o make_v use_v of_o that_o occasion_n to_o send_v a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o guienne_n with_o considerable_a force_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n which_o he_o may_v employ_v after_o that_o victory_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a against_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr espernon_n himself_n and_o against_o all_o his_o family_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n be_v only_o offer_v to_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n upon_o two_o condition_n the_o one_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n shall_v be_v generalissimo_n over_o he_o the_o other_o that_o the_o naval_a army_n shall_v be_v command_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n who_o be_v or_o seem_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o old_a duke_n for_o some_o year_n pass_v the_o old_a duke_n have_v refuse_v more_o than_o once_o to_o command_v royal_a arm_n under_o a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n not_o say_v he_o but_o he_o have_v a_o very_a great_a and_o most_o profound_a respect_n for_o that_o rank_n but_o he_o be_v too_o old_a add_v he_o to_o learn_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o day_n to_o receive_v order_n from_o any_o but_o the_o king_n his_o master_n it_o be_v easy_a for_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n to_o foresee_v the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o a_o subaltern_n and_o divide_a command_n but_o the_o cardinal_n his_o brother_n and_o another_o person_n less_o faithful_a who_o owe_v his_o elevation_n to_o their_o family_n but_o yet_o be_v secret_o a_o creature_n of_o the_o minister_n persuade_v he_o with_o great_a difficulty_n that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a always_o to_o oppose_v the_o inclination_n of_o a_o man_n who_o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n as_o if_o they_o have_v design_v to_o break_v with_o he_o at_o a_o time_n when_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o all_o the_o family_n that_o what_o the_o court_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o bear_v from_o the_o old_a duke_n will_v neither_o be_v excuse_v nor_o pardon_v in_o his_o son_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n moreover_o that_o whereas_o he_o will_v act_n more_o in_o the_o army_n than_o any_o other_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o prince_n will_v nowise_o lessen_v his_o glory_n if_o the_o siege_n have_v a_o good_a success_n but_o will_v total_o discharge_v he_o if_o the_o event_n shall_v not_o prove_v favourable_a these_o reason_n induce_v he_o to_o engage_v himself_o to_o the_o minister_n before_o he_o have_v time_n to_o consult_v the_o old_a duke_n his_o father_n who_o nowise_o approve_v they_o but_o think_v he_o ought_v not_o to_o find_v fault_n with_o what_o he_o have_v agree_v to_o if_o any_o body_n have_v write_v the_o contrary_a either_o they_o be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o the_o whole_a secret_a or_o think_v they_o may_v dissemble_v part_n of_o it_o the_o resolution_n the_o duke_n take_v himself_o show_v sufficient_o that_o he_o be_v not_o please_v it_o be_v to_o ask_v leave_n to_o go_v to_o his_o house_n of_o plassae_n in_o zaintonge_a to_o take_v milk_n as_o he_o sometime_o use_v to_o do_v but_o at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v with_o a_o resolution_n never_o to_o return_v to_o his_o government_n until_o the_o siege_n of_o fontarabie_n be_v end_v however_o he_o tarry_v till_o the_o prince_n be_v come_v to_o bourdeaux_n to_o pay_v his_o respect_n to_o he_o and_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o he_o after_o have_v represent_v the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o enterprise_n to_o he_o which_o ought_v only_o to_o have_v excite_v he_o the_o more_o by_o the_o glory_n of_o overcome_v the_o same_o he_o offer_v if_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o come_v back_o upon_o his_o first_o order_n at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o thousand_o gentleman_n to_o serve_v as_o a_o volunteer_n under_o he_o the_o sequel_n have_v sufficient_o 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honour_n of_o the_o success_n shall_v be_v impute_v to_o la_fw-fr vallette_n from_o the_o very_a beginning_n he_o have_v not_o answer_v either_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o father_n or_o to_o the_o son_n the_o affection_n they_o both_o expect_v to_o find_v in_o he_o and_o which_o they_o have_v have_v proof_n of_o on_o other_o occasion_n he_o perhaps_o be_v instruct_v in_o this_o by_o the_o court_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o oblige_v the_o minister_n but_o after_o all_o as_o far_o as_o ever_o i_o can_v hear_v the_o true_a or_o principal_a reason_n of_o the_o raise_n of_o that_o siege_n with_o so_o little_a honour_n reflect_v upon_o the_o cardinal_n himself_o more_o than_o upon_o any_o other_o in_o his_o quality_n of_o admiral_n without_o lay_v any_o stress_n upon_o his_o have_v join_v commander_n