Selected quad for the lemma: kingdom_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
kingdom_n	great_a	james_n	king_n	3,331	5	3.7645	3	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A28613	The cities great concern in this case of question of honour and arms whether apprentiship extinguisheth gentry discoursed : with a clear refutation of the pernicious error that it doth.	Bolton, Edmund, 1575?-1633?; Philipot, John, 1589?-1645.	1674 (1674)	Wing B3505; ESTC R37123	30,025	126

any_o consideration_n of_o he_o as_o he_o may_v otherwise_o be_v a_o gentleman_n esquire_n or_o knight_n which_o in_o some_o case_n happen_v as_o in_o the_o famous_a corporation_n of_o droit-wiche_n in_o worcestershire_n where_o he_o that_o have_v a_o property_n in_o a_o salt-pan_n or_o a_o certain_a measure_n or_o liberty_n of_o make_v salt_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la a_o burgess_n of_o that_o town_n and_o have_v a_o vote_n there_o insomuch_o as_o a_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o some_o of_o the_o neighbour_a knight_n esquire_n and_o gentry_n have_v deem_v themselves_o honour_v thereby_o and_o at_o their_o death_n though_o absent_a from_o the_o place_n have_v the_o great_a bell_n of_o droit-wiche_n ring_v out_o for_o they_o and_o in_o confer_v of_o arm_n or_o coat_n of_o arm_n upon_o citizen_n not_o bear_v gentleman_n reason_n require_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v coat_n of_o the_o fair_a bear_v assign_v to_o they_o but_o such_o as_o either_o in_o canton_n chief_n border_n or_o otherwise_o may_v carry_v some_o testimony_n mark_v or_o sign_n to_o show_v the_o art_n by_o which_o they_o be_v advance_v as_o merchant_n adventurer_n to_o bear_v anchor_n grocer_n clove_n clothworker_n a_o tezel_n merchant-taylor_n a_o robe_n and_o so_o forth_o which_o those_o gentleman_n ought_v in_o honesty_n and_o thankfulness_n to_o choose_v and_o not_o only_o to_o accept_v but_o rather_o to_o strive_v to_o have_v such_o acknowledgement_n reverse_v to_o their_o posterity_n who_o afterward_o thrive_v may_v procure_v some_o change_n to_o be_v also_o make_v in_o the_o coat_n for_o the_o better_a special_o consider_v what_o pretty_a riddance_n have_v be_v in_o latter_a time_n make_v of_o surcharge_v in_o armoury_n grant_v about_o the_o end_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o what_o encroachment_n upon_o gentleman_n right_n by_o new_a one_o because_o their_o name_n or_o by_o the_o addition_n or_o take_v away_o a_o letter_n or_o syllable_n have_v be_v make_v to_o be_v the_o same_o and_o many_o other_o invention_n to_o blanch_v or_o beautify_v newness_n which_o to_o rectify_v divers_a coat_n of_o arm_n have_v be_v deliver_v from_o their_o original_a deformity_n surfeit_n and_o surcharge_v by_o their_o proper_a physician_n the_o provincial_a king_n of_o arms._n so_o sir_n thomas-kissons_a of_o suffolk_n who_o chief_a now_o simple_o gold_n be_v heretofore_o overload_v with_o three_o egress_n and_o they_o with_o a_o anchor_n the_o badge_n or_o argument_n of_o the_o original_a and_o two_o lion_n rampant_a argent_fw-fr as_o be_v public_o extant_a to_o be_v see_v in_o trinity_n hall_n in_o cambridge_n whereunto_o he_o be_v a_o benefactor_n and_o beside_o that_o gentleman_n the_o coat_n of_o arm_n of_o some_o of_o the_o gentry_n of_o this_o land_n do_v need_v the_o like_a relief_n or_o remedy_n the_o rule_n of_o proportion_n seem_v careful_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o antiquity_n among_o we_o where_o the_o principal_a and_o most_o noble_a charge_n be_v not_o appropriate_v but_o to_o anological_a concretence_n of_o honourable_a quality_n 3._o such_o therefore_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o apprenticeship_n and_o such_o the_o condition_n of_o citizen_n estate_n as_o to_o the_o purpose_n of_o honour_n and_o arm_n let_v father_n who_o be_v gentleman_n put_v their_o child_n who_o be_v not_o incline_v to_o arm_n or_o letter_n to_o apprenticeship_n to_o the_o discipline_n and_o art_n of_o honest_a gain_n give_v they_o a_o title_n of_o be_v somewhat_o in_o our_o country_n for_o it_o be_v a_o vocation_n if_o not_o misuse_v simple_o honest_a and_o may_v prove_v a_o stay_n to_o posterity_n and_o give_v credit_n to_o their_o name_n when_o licentious_a and_o corrupt_a elder_a son_n have_v sell_v their_o birthrights_a away_o for_o albeit_o many_o citizen_n thrive_v not_o yet_o those_o father_n and_o such_o who_o be_v in_o place_n of_o father_n provide_v more_o probable_o who_o put_v their_o child_n or_o orphan_n into_o a_o certain_a method_n of_o life_n than_o other_o who_o leave_v they_o at_o large_a and_o however_o some_o riotous_a foolish_a or_o unfortunate_a citizen_n miscarry_v yet_o there_o be_v more_o than_o ten_o to_o one_o which_o do_v not_o and_o many_o of_o those_o who_o be_v not_o gentleman_n bear_v and_o be_v put_v by_o their_o parent_n to_o be_v apprentice_n that_o as_o god_n may_v bless_v their_o just_a true_a and_o virtuous_a industry_n so_o they_o may_v be_v founder_n of_o a_o new_a family_n and_o both_o raise_v themselves_o and_o they_o to_o the_o title_n of_o gentleman_n lawful_o bear_v arms._n for_o which_o cause_n those_o who_o may_v perchance_o own_o their_o worldly_a estate_n and_o the_o foundation_n of_o that_o greatness_n or_o amplitude_n of_o mean_n to_o such_o as_o have_v be_v citizen_n of_o london_n be_v not_o free_a enough_o to_o busy_v themselves_o in_o detract_n from_o those_o who_o original_a greatness_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o other_o nor_o those_o other_o who_o original_n be_v from_o chivalry_n and_o martial_a service_n the_o most_o pure_a and_o proper_a nobleness_n of_o all_o as_o to_o the_o purpose_n of_o bear_v arm_n and_o have_v since_o be_v mix_v with_o citizen_n ought_v to_o think_v it_o the_o least_o disparagement_n to_o own_o their_o ancestor_n or_o benefactor_n to_o have_v be_v citizen_n of_o london_n but_o it_o will_v worthy_o become_v they_o free_o and_o thankful_o to_o acknowledge_v so_o honest_a original_n and_o accession_n to_o original_n as_o many_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n from_o thence_o have_v be_v fill_v with_o because_o among_o they_o the_o sinew_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n abundance_n of_o treasure_n be_v store_v up_o as_o in_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o king_n when_o they_o will_v be_v please_v either_o by_o lone_n or_o subsidy_n to_o afford_v their_o sovereign_n and_o great_a benefactor_n the_o use_n of_o it_o 4._o which_o acknowledgement_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o law_n of_o honour_n a_o act_n of_o bind_a duty_n they_o may_v the_o rather_o take_v it_o for_o a_o glory_n because_o some_o of_o our_o prince_n have_v so_o far_o vouchsafe_v to_o grace_v they_o as_o to_o be_v incorporate_v as_o member_n of_o some_o of_o their_o company_n of_o trade_n in_o the_o city_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o who_o all_o of_o we_o will_v easy_o confess_v to_o have_v well_o enough_o understand_v what_o he_o do_v be_v credible_o say_v to_o have_v be_v in_o person_n at_o the_o election_n of_o a_o master_n and_o warden_n and_o himself_o to_o have_v sit_v open_o among_o they_o in_o a_o gown_n of_o crimson-velvet_n city-fashion_n with_o a_o citizen_n hood_n of_o velvet_n on_o his_o shoulder_n a_o la_fw-fr mode_n de_fw-fr londres_n upon_o their_o solemn_a feast-day_n in_o the_o common_a hall_n of_o the_o company_n of_o merchant-taylor_n moreover_o his_o grandchild_n queen_n elizabeth_n no_o way_n inferior_a to_o her_o ancestor_n in_o high_a policy_n be_v free_a of_o the_o company_n of_o mercer_n last_o which_o be_v more_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n our_o late_a solomon_n sovereign_a king_n james_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o our_o prince_n though_o learning_n have_v be_v a_o royal_a ability_n in_o our_o ancient_a sovereign_n and_o so_o flourish_v in_o sebert_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n that_o venerable_a bede_n affirm_v he_o to_o have_v be_v nec_fw-la omne_fw-la doctissimus_fw-la king_n james_n i_o say_v do_v honour_v the_o company_n of_o clothworker_n in_o london_n which_o if_o well_o encourage_v will_v be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o important_a company_n of_o trade_n in_o that_o city_n with_o a_o condescension_n of_o be_v account_v a_o freeman_n of_o that_o company_n of_o clothworker_n who_o employment_n be_v the_o well-making_a the_o great_a staple-commodity_n of_o this_o kingdom_n 5._o nor_o let_v the_o name_n of_o company_n because_o they_o seem_v not_o to_o found_v honourable_a enough_o as_o the_o appellation_n of_o degree_n in_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n avert_v the_o mind_n from_o they_o as_o thing_n ignoble_a and_o unworthy_a the_o dignity_n of_o generous_a disposition_n erroneous_o hold_v to_o be_v so_o in_o sir_n john_n birne_n blazon_n of_o gentry_n for_o all_o renown_a city_n ever_o have_v in_o they_o urbana_n nobilitas_fw-la and_o yet_o their_o citizen_n can_v not_o but_o be_v distribute_v into_o order_n tribe_n or_o title_n of_o profession_n yea_o sometime_o in_o their_o game_n for_o the_o circensian_a company_n in_o rome_n call_v faction_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o truth_n company_n and_o denominate_v from_o their_o several_a clothing_n as_o white_a blue_a green_a and_o red_a to_o which_o domitian_n add_v two_o other_o purple_a and_o gold_n be_v the_o special_a exercise_n of_o prince_n and_o people_n which_o grow_v to_o such_o excess_n that_o no_o long_o after_o than_o in_o trajan_n time_n that_o plinius_n secundus_fw-la hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o matter_n worthy_a of_o his_o complaint_n and_o censure_n so_o as_o in_o one_o of_o his_o

denominate_v the_o action_n and_o prove_v apprenticeship_n not_o to_o be_v base_a the_o contrary_a opinion_n pernicious_a to_o manner_n and_o good_a commonwealth_n among_o we_o chief_o now_o the_o different_a face_n of_o both_o opinion_n in_o daily_a experience_n whether_o apprenticeship_n extinguish_v gentry_n the_o first_o part_n the_o present_a question_n whether_o apprenticeship_n extinguish_v gentry_n be_v now_o not_o so_o much_o a_o paradox_n as_o grow_v in_o secret_a to_o be_v of_o late_a a_o common_a opinion_n i_o be_o bold_a to_o call_v it_o a_o weighty_a and_o important_a question_n unjust_o ground_v upon_o the_o learned_a folly_n of_o erasmus_n of_o rotterdam_n and_o the_o incircumspection_n of_o sr._n thomas_n smith_n knight_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr republica_n anglorum_fw-la and_o out_o of_o certain_a wander_a conceit_n hatch_v among_o tree_n and_o tillage_n as_o shall_v appear_v hereafter_o weighty_a and_o important_a i_o call_v it_o and_o it_o be_v so_o because_o in_o look_v out_o upon_o the_o concern_n of_o the_o case_n i_o find_v that_o prospect_n so_o specious_a that_o within_o the_o compass_n thereof_o as_o well_o the_o great_a as_o the_o lesser_a nobility_n of_o england_n be_v very_o notable_o and_o very_o inexplicable_o enwrap_v what_o do_v i_o say_v of_o the_o subalternate_a nobility_n when_o the_o royal_a name_n itself_o be_v deep_o interest_v in_o the_o proposition_n for_o queen_n elizabeth_n though_o a_o free_a monarch_n and_o chief_a of_o the_o english_a in_o her_o turn_n be_v a_o party_n to_o the_o cause_n which_o she_o ingenuous_o and_o open_o acknowledge_v call_v sir_n martin_n calthrope_n kinsman_n as_o indeed_o he_o be_v be_v at_o that_o time_n knight_n and_o lord_n mayor_z of_o london_n as_o also_o sir_n godfrey_n bullen_n knight_n and_o lord_n mayor_z of_o london_n be_v lineal_a ancestor_n to_o queen_n anne_n mother_z to_z queen_n elizabeth_z no_o long_o before_o than_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o king_n of_o england_n both_o which_o knight_n be_v also_o gentleman_n bear_v and_o of_o right_n worthy_a family_n ascend_v by_o due_a degree_n from_o the_o condition_n of_o apprentice_n to_o the_o great_a annual_a honour_n in_o this_o kingdom_n it_o be_v weighty_a and_o important_a because_o without_o much_o impropriety_n of_o speech_n it_o may_v be_v call_v quaestio_fw-la status_fw-la which_o in_o the_o ancient_a phrase_n of_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v a_o trial_n whether_o one_o be_v to_o be_v adjudge_v bond_n or_o free_a servile_a or_o ingenuous_a and_o imply_v that_o odious_a and_o unnatural_a sequel_n which_o by_o textuist_n be_v name_v capitis_fw-la diminutio_fw-la whereof_o though_o the_o roman_a law_n make_v a_o threefold_a division_n yet_o in_o this_o our_o question_n be_v but_o only_o whether_o the_o three_o and_o low_a degree_n be_v incur_v which_o happen_v cum_fw-la qui_fw-la svi_fw-la juris_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la coeperunt_fw-la alieno_fw-la juri_fw-la subjecti_fw-la it_o be_v weighty_a and_o important_a and_o can_v appear_v none_o other_o because_o it_o direct_o tend_v to_o darken_v and_o as_o it_o be_v to_o intercloud_v the_o luminous_a body_n of_o that_o beauteous_a planet_n honour_n with_o foul_a and_o last_a spot_n for_o what_o can_v light_o be_v a_o more_o disparagement_n than_o for_o the_o freeborn_a to_o become_v a_o kind_n of_o bondman_n or_o to_o come_v of_o such_o nay_o there_o be_v nothing_o without_o it_o which_o can_v be_v of_o so_o great_a disparagement_n final_o it_o be_v weighty_a and_o important_a for_o very_o many_o other_o reason_n and_o particular_o because_o it_o be_v not_o only_o fit_v that_o state_n of_o opinion_n shall_v be_v rectify_v in_o this_o kind_n as_o breed_v bad_a affection_n among_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n from_o whence_o great_a mischief_n often_o arise_v even_o to_o hatred_n quarrel_n and_o homicide_n but_o that_o such_o also_o as_o through_o vanity_n or_o other_o distemper_n of_o the_o wit_n or_o judgement_n disdain_v to_o seem_v either_o city-born_a or_o breed_v or_o to_o own_o any_o thing_n of_o their_o worship_n or_o estate_n either_o to_o the_o city_n or_o citizen_n may_v understand_v their_o own_o place_n and_o true_a condition_n lest_o they_o be_v convince_v to_o be_v among_o they_o who_o be_v unworthy_a of_o so_o honest_a either_o original_a or_o accession_n as_o the_o city_n yield_v 2._o but_o let_v we_o first_o behold_v the_o city_n honour_n in_o arm_n as_o it_o stand_v display_v in_o ancient_a heraldry_n and_o as_o it_o be_v commented_a upon_o out_o of_o authentic_a monument_n in_o that_o commendable_a survey_n of_o london_n comprise_v by_o its_o chronologer_n and_o citizen_n stowe_n the_o present_a figure_n with_o the_o same_o word_n as_o here_o they_o stand_v be_v a_o copy_n of_o that_o which_o a_o old_a imperfect_a legier_n volumn_n at_o the_o office_n of_o arm_n contain_v there_o need_v no_o great_a demonstration_n of_o the_o city_n ancient_a honour_n and_o of_o her_o people_n free_a quality_n than_o this_o that_o a_o principal_a baron_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v by_o tenure_n her_o standard-bearer_n be_v the_o lord_n fitz-water_n from_o whence_o the_o now_o lord_n fitz-water_n be_v descend_v the_o figure_n of_o st._n paul_n advance_v itself_o in_o the_o standard_n and_o upon_o the_o shield_n those_o famous_a well_o know_v armoury_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o weapon_n the_o like_a picture_n of_o which_o apostle_n be_v also_o embroider_v in_o the_o caparison_n of_o that_o horse_n of_o war_n which_o for_o the_o purpose_n of_o the_o city_n service_n he_o receive_v of_o gift_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n upon_o the_o standard-bearer_n coat_n armour_n be_v paint_v the_o hereditary_a ensign_n of_o his_o own_o illustrious_a family_n viz._n or_o a_o fez_n between_o two_o cheveron_n gules_a which_o kind_n of_o field_n the_o ancient_n call_v clauric_n perhaps_o à_fw-la claritate_fw-la because_o such_o field_n as_o be_v all_o of_o one_o colour_n make_v their_o charge_n more_o clear_o see_v and_o perspicuous_a and_o as_o they_o give_v to_o that_o species_n of_o blazon_n a_o peculiar_a name_n for_o the_o dignity_n so_o do_v they_o also_o assign_v to_o this_o manner_n of_o bear_v two_o cheveron_n the_o term_n bialle_n or_o a_o coat_n bialle_n à_fw-la numero_fw-la binario_fw-la in_o which_o brave_a time_n have_v that_o noble_a gentleman_n but_o slight_o and_o far_o off_o suspect_v that_o he_o display_v that_o banner_n for_o a_o kind_n of_o bondman_n or_o as_o for_o their_o service_n his_o great_a heroic_a spirit_n will_v rather_o have_v tread_v such_o a_o offer_n under_o foot_n in_o good_a assurance_n therefore_o of_o this_o common_a cause_n justice_n we_o proceed_v 3._o sound_v opinion_n mean_v doctrine_n be_v the_o anchor_n of_o the_o world_n and_o opinion_n mean_v a_o worthy_a conceit_n of_o this_o or_o that_o person_n be_v the_o principal_a ingredient_n which_o make_v word_n or_o action_n relish_v well_o and_o all_o the_o grace_n without_o it_o be_v little_a worth_n to_o take_v the_o fame_n from_o any_o man_n that_o be_v a_o gentleman_n bear_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o disablement_n and_o prejudioe_n at_o least_o wise_a among_o the_o weak_a who_o consider_v no_o far_o than_o seem_n that_o be_v among_o almost_o all_o consequent_o a_o wrong_n and_o if_o a_o wrong_n then_o due_a to_o be_v redress_v to_o find_v the_o injury_n we_o must_v first_o inquire_v whether_o apprenticeship_n extinguish_v gentry_n 4._o the_o main_a reason_n certain_o the_o most_o general_o use_v to_o prove_v it_o do_v be_v that_o apprenticeship_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o bondage_n and_o bondage_n special_o voluntary_a in_o which_o case_n the_o imperial_a law-rule_a non_fw-la officit_fw-la natalibus_fw-la in_o servitute_fw-la fuisse_fw-la may_v be_v perhaps_o defective_a do_v not_o extinguish_v native-gentry_n but_o i_o deny_v that_o apprenticeship_n be_v either_o vera_fw-la servitus_fw-la or_o omnino_fw-la servitus_fw-la for_o explanation_n of_o this_o question_n difficulty_n i_o will_v set_v before_o your_o eye_n the_o case_n as_o it_o be_v a_o gentleman_n have_v a_o son_n who_o he_o mean_v to_o breed_v up_o in_o a_o art_n of_o thrift_n not_o rise_v mere_o out_o of_o a_o stock_n of_o wit_n or_o learning_n but_o out_o of_o a_o stock_n of_o money_n and_o credit_n manage_v according_a to_o that_o art_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o bring_v his_o child_n at_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o year_n of_o age_n more_o or_o less_o to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n provide_v he_o a_o master_n and_o the_o youth_n by_o his_o father_n counsel_n willing_o become_v a_o apprentice_n that_o be_v he_o interchangeable_o seal_v a_o write_a instrument_n that_o he_o for_o his_o certain_a year_n of_o true_a and_o faithful_a service_n shall_v learn_v that_o precious_a mystery_n of_o how_o to_o gain_v honest_o and_o to_o raise_v himself_o let_v the_o legal_a and_o ordinary_a form_n of_o that_o instrument_n extant_a in_o wells_n precedent_n and_o familiar_a every_o