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as_o treason_n it_o be_v no_o treason_n in_o itself_o and_o the_o usurper_n no_o lawful_a king_n at_o all_o but_o the_o very_o worst_a and_o great_a of_o traitor_n while_o a_o usurper_n so_o that_o 9_o e._n 4._o f._n 1._o b._n can_v be_v no_o law_n at_o all_o but_o a_o most_o gross_a absurdity_n 7_o it_o be_v a_o principle_n in_o law_n that_o no_o b._n disseisor_n trespassor_n or_o wrongdoer_n shall_v apportion_v or_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n much_o less_o than_o shall_v the_o usurper_n of_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o his_o lawful_a sovereign_n crown_n be_v the_o high_a offender_n traitor_n wrongdoer_n take_v advantage_n to_o secure_v himself_o or_o his_o adherent_n by_o his_o wrongful_a traitorous_a possession_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o or_o the_o axe_n of_o justice_n the_o rather_o because_o this_o 328._o statute_n be_v make_v and_o the_o treason_n therein_o specify_v declare_v and_o enact_v to_o be_v treason_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o 3._o and_o most_o of_o of_o those_o lord_n who_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 4_o e._n 3._o but_o 21._o year_n before_o at_o this_o king_n request_n and_o by_o his_o assent_n declare_v adjudge_v condemn_v execute_v roger_n mortimer_n and_o his_o complice_n as_o traitor_n guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n for_o murder_a king_n edward_n the_o 2._o his_o father_n after_o he_o be_v depose_v in_o parliament_n because_o he_o be_v still_o king_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la though_o not_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la therefore_o they_o most_o undoubted_o resolve_v the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la though_o not_o regnant_a to_o be_v a_o king_n within_o that_o act_n not_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la without_o right_a or_o title_n as_o sir_n edward_n cook_n erroneous_o assert_n 8_o if_o the_o imagine_v or_o compass_v the_o death_n or_o depose_v or_o imprison_v of_o the_o king_n declare_v by_o overt_a act_n or_o rear_v war_n against_o he_o or_o adhere_v to_o his_o 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possession_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o levy_v war_n against_o and_o imprison_a degrade_n expel_v banish_v or_o murder_v the_o lawful_a king_n himself_o and_o deprive_v he_o or_o his_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n there_o be_v a_o complication_n of_o all_o the_o high_a treason_n involve_v in_o a_o actual_a usurpation_n and_o a_o great_a damage_n prejudice_n to_o the_o king_n kingdom_n than_o in_o a_o successless_a attempt_n alone_o which_o prove_v abortive_a and_o be_v quick_o end_v and_o if_o so_o than_o such_o a_o arch-traytor_n actual_a usurpation_n of_o the_o crown_n must_v by_o consequence_n be_v so_o far_o from_o indemnify_v he_o or_o mitigate_a or_o expiate_v his_o treason_n that_o it_o do_v aggravate_v they_o to_o the_o high_a pitch_n and_o expose_v he_o and_o his_o adherent_n to_o the_o high_a penalty_n though_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o that_o both_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n himself_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o case_n of_o 33._o athaliah_n and_o of_o 21._o baasha_n who_o conspire_v against_o and_o slay_v his_o sovereign_a nadab_n son_n of_o jeroboam_n and_o then_o reign_v in_o his_o stead_n smite_v all_o the_o house_n of_o jeroboam_n not_o leave_v to_o he_o any_o that_o breathe_v according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o the_o lord_n yet_o because_o he_o provoke_v god_n to_o aâger_n with_o the_o work_n of_o his_o hand_n in_o be_v like_o the_o house_n of_o jeroboam_n 16._o and_o because_o he_o kill_v he_o his_o son_n elah_n who_o reign_v in_o his_o stead_n two_o year_n be_v by_o god_n retaliate_a justice_n slay_v by_o zimri_n who_o reign_v in_o his_o stead_n assoon_o as_o he_o sit_v on_o the_o throne_n slay_v all_o the_o house_n of_o baasha_n so_o that_o he_o leave_v he_o not_o one_o that_o piss_v against_o the_o wall_n neither_o of_o his_o kinsfolk_n nor_o of_o his_o friend_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o he_o speak_v against_o baasha_n by_o jehu_n the_o prophet_n when_o zimri_n have_v thus_o reign_v by_o usurpation_n bloodshed_n but_o 7._o day_n all_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n that_o be_v encamp_v against_o gibethon_n hear_v that_o zimri_n have_v conspire_v and_o also_o slay_v the_o king_n make_v omri_n captain_n of_o the_o host_n king_n over_o israel_n that_o day_n in_o the_o camp_n who_o present_o all_o march_v from_o gibethon_n to_o tirzah_n &_o besiege_a zimri_n in_o it_o where_o he_o be_v burn_v with_o fire_n in_o the_o king_n house_n and_o die_v for_o his_o sin_n and_o the_o treason_n which_o he_o wrought_v all_o these_o usurper_n though_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o god_n special_a instrument_n to_o punish_v and_o cut_v off_o other_o evil_a king_n and_o their_o family_n who_o usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o israel_n and_o keep_v the_o 10._o revolt_a tribe_n from_o the_o house_n of_o david_n to_o who_o god_n have_v annex_v they_o at_o first_o till_o rend_v from_o it_o by_o jeroboam_n rebellion_n for_o solomon_n sin_n be_v yet_o traitor_n still_o in_o god_n and_o man_n account_n and_o thus_o exemplary_o slay_v and_o punish_v as_o such_o the_o like_a example_n we_o find_v in_o the_o gothish_n and_o spanish_a history_n every_o such_o actual_a invader_n of_o the_o crown_n qui_fw-la regem_fw-la niece_n attractaverit_fw-la aut_fw-la potestate_fw-la regni_fw-la exuerit_fw-la aut_fw-la praesumptione_n tyrannica_fw-la regni_fw-la fastigium_fw-la usurpaverit_fw-la be_v condemn_v and_o for_o ever_o accurse_v excommunicate_v with_o the_o high_a anathema_n that_o can_v be_v inflict_v by_o the_o 739._o 4._o council_n of_o toledo_n can_v 74._o and_o also_o by_o the_o 5._o can._n 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o the_o like_a precedent_n we_o find_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n poland_n france_n scotland_n and_o other_o realm_n where_o usurper_n of_o the_o crown_n though_o in_o actual_a possession_n have_v be_v oft_o time_n slay_v and_o execute_v as_o the_o arche_v traitor_n by_o the_o
deut._n 17.14_o 15._o when_o thou_o be_v come_v into_o the_o land_n which_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n give_v thou_o and_o shall_v possess_v it_o and_o dwell_v therein_o and_o shall_v say_v i_o will_v set_v a_o king_n over_o i_o like_a as_o all_o the_o nation_n that_o be_v about_o i_o thou_o shall_v in_o any_o wise_a set_v he_o king_n over_o thou_o who_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n shall_v choose_v not_o the_o people_n upon_o which_o account_n when_o the_o israelite_n grow_v weary_a of_o the_o government_n of_o samuel_n and_o his_o son_n all_o the_o elder_n of_o israel_n gather_v themselves_o together_o and_o come_v to_o samuel_n unto_o ramah_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o behold_v thou_o be_v old_a and_o thy_o son_n walk_v not_o in_o thy_o way_n make_v or_o give_v thou_o we_o a_o king_n to_o judge_v we_o like_o all_o the_o nation_n not_o take_v upon_o themselves_o the_o power_n to_o nominate_v and_o elect_v their_o very_a first_o king_n but_o refer_v the_o choice_n to_o samuel_n himself_o who_o thereupon_o pray_v unto_o the_o lord_n for_o direction_n therein_o after_o he_o pray_v god_n command_v he_o to_o hearken_v to_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o make_v they_o a_o king_n 1_o sam._n 8.4_o to_o the_o end_n yet_o such_o a_o one_o as_o god_n himself_o not_o samuel_n or_o the_o people_n shall_v appoint_v for_o soon_o after_o god_n tell_v samuel_n that_o to_o morrow_n about_o this_o time_n he_o will_v send_v he_o a_o man_n out_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n and_o thou_o shall_v anoint_v he_o to_o be_v captain_n over_o my_o people_n israel_n whereupon_o saul_n come_v to_o he_o at_o that_o time_n when_o samuel_n see_v he_o the_o lord_n say_v unto_o he_o behold_v the_o man_n who_o i_o speak_v to_o thou_o of_o this_o same_o shall_v reign_v over_o my_o people_n then_o samuel_n take_v a_o horn_n of_o oil_n and_o pour_v it_o upon_o his_o head_n and_o kiss_v he_o and_o say_v be_v it_o not_o because_o the_o lord_n have_v anoint_v thou_o king_n overdo_n his_o inheritance_n who_o be_v afterward_o bring_v forth_o before_o all_o the_o people_n assemble_v at_o mizpeh_n samuel_n say_v to_o all_o the_o people_n see_v you_o he_o who_o the_o lord_n not_o i_o or_o you_o have_v choose_a that_o there_o be_v none_o like_o he_o among_o all_o the_o people_n upon_o which_o all_o the_o people_n shout_v and_o say_v god_n save_o the_o king_n 1_o sam._n 9.16_o 17._o c._n 10.1.17.23_o 24._o so_o that_o god_n himself_o not_o samuel_n nor_o the_o people_n elect_v and_o make_v saul_n king_n over_o his_o own_o people_n which_o be_v further_a evident_a by_o the_o 1_o sam._n 15.17.35_o after_o which_o god_n reject_v saul_n from_o be_v king_n he_o both_o elect_v appoint_a and_o anoint_a david_n to_o be_v king_n over_o israel_n 1_o sam._n 16.1.12_o 13._o psalm_n 78_o 70_o 71._o 2_o sam._n 7.8_o 1_o chron._n 28.4_o whereupon_o all_o the_o tribe_n after_o saul_n death_n come_v to_o david_n to_o hebron_n make_v a_o league_n with_o he_o and_o anoint_v he_o king_n before_o the_o lord_n upon_o this_o account_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v say_v unto_o he_o thou_o shall_v feed_v my_o people_n israel_n and_o thou_o shall_v be_v a_o captain_n over_o israel_n 2_o sam._n 5.1_o 2_o 3._o acknowledge_v thereby_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o king_n to_o be_v god_n peculiar_a right_n not_o they_o after_o which_o god_n himself_o to_o manifest_v the_o choice_n of_o their_o king_n to_o be_v not_o in_o the_o people_n but_o in_o his_o own_o disposal_n be_v but_o his_o vicegerent_n substitute_n and_o sit_v upon_o his_o throne_n to_o be_v king_n for_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n 2_o chron._n 9.8_o isaiah_n 44.28_o act_n 13.22_o settle_a the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n in_o david_n his_o son_n and_o posterity_n for_o ever_o appoint_v solomon_n his_o son_n immediate_o to_o succeed_v he_o and_o make_v he_o king_n over_o his_o people_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o 2_o sam._n 7.8_o to_o the_o end_n 1_o king_n 5.5_o c._n 6.12_o c._n 8.20_o 1_o chron._n 22.20_o c._n 28.4_o 5_o 6_o 7._o 2_o chron._n 1.8_o 9_o c._n 2.11_o psal_n 89.3_o 4_o 20._o to_o 38_o 2_o chr._n 23.3_o c._n 6_o 16._o c._n 7.18_o 1_o king_n 15.4_o 5._o jer._n 33.15.17.20_o 21._o c._n 23.5_o 6._o c._n 30.9_o ezech._n 34.23_o 24._o c._n 37.24_o 29._o hos_fw-la 3.5_o lu._n 1.32_o 33._o upon_o which_o account_n afterward_o when_o the_o ten_o tribe_n revolt_v from_o rehoboam_n and_o the_o house_n of_o 22._o david_n against_o god_n institution_n and_o make_v jeroboam_n their_o king_n god_n thereupon_o charge_v it_o upon_o they_o as_o a_o high_a encroachment_n upon_o his_o prerogative_n in_o these_o term_n hosea_n 8.4_o they_o have_v set_v up_o king_n but_o not_o by_o i_o they_o have_v make_v prince_n and_o i_o know_v it_o not_o and_o hereupon_o abijah_n heir_n by_o hereditary_a succession_n to_o david_n thus_o charge_v jeroboam_n and_o all_o israel_n with_o rebellion_n against_o god_n and_o rehoboam_n therein_o 2_o chron._n 13_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8._o ought_v you_o ãâã_d to_o know_v that_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o israââave_v the_o kingdom_n overdo_n israel_n to_o âd_a for_o ever_o even_o unto_o he_o and_o to_o his_o son_n by_o a_o covenant_n of_o salt_n but_o jeroboam_n the_o son_n of_o nebat_fw-la the_o servant_n of_o solomon_n the_o son_n of_o david_n be_v rise_v up_o and_o have_v rebel_v against_o his_o lord_n and_o there_o be_v gather_v unto_o he_o vain_a man_n the_o child_n of_o belial_n and_o have_v strengthen_v themselves_o against_o rehoboam_n the_o son_n of_o solomon_n when_o rehoboam_n be_v young_a and_o tender_a heart_a and_o now_o you_o think_v to_o withstand_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o hands_z of_o the_o son_n of_o david_n and_o you_o have_v a_o great_a multitude_n etc._n etc._n o_o child_n of_o israel_n fight_v you_o not_o against_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o your_o father_n for_o you_o shall_v not_o prosper_v and_o god_n smite_v jeroboam_n and_o all_o israel_n before_o abijah_n the_o right_a heir_n and_o judah_n and_o god_n deliver_v they_o into_o their_o hand_n and_o abijah_n and_o his_o people_n slay_v they_o with_o a_o great_a slaughter_n so_o there_o fall_v down_o slay_v of_o israel_n five_o hundred_o thousand_o choose_a man_n the_o great_a slaughter_n we_o ever_o read_v of_o in_o one_o battle_n in_o sacred_a or_o profane_a history_n if_o then_o god_n allow_v not_o the_o free_a election_n and_o nomination_n of_o king_n and_o supreme_a governor_n to_o his_o own_o people_n of_o israel_n their_o tribe_n or_o elder_n but_o reserve_v it_o only_o to_o himself_o as_o his_o own_o peculiar_a prerogative_n which_o they_o may_v not_o intrude_v upon_o without_o high_a presumption_n and_o exemplary_a punishment_n as_o the_o forecited_a scripture_n with_o judge_n 2.20_o act_n 13.20_o 21_o 22_o 23._o undeniable_o evidence_n by_o what_o law_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n any_o other_o vulgar_a rabble_n or_o people_n of_o god_n can_v now_o challenge_v this_o as_o their_o proper_a birthright_n and_o natural_a inherent_a due_n to_o elect_v all_o their_o king_n all_o their_o supreme_a or_o subordinate_a officer_n and_o all_o peer_n of_o parliament_n especial_o in_o a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n transcend_v my_o reason_n to_o comprehend_v unless_o they_o will_v blasphemous_o tax_v god_n himself_o for_o injure_v his_o own_o peculiar_a people_n in_o usurp_v upon_o and_o deprive_v they_o of_o this_o their_o natural_a right_n and_o freedom_n 8_o the_o scripture_n be_v most_o express_a and_o positive_a that_o it_o be_v god_n who_o remove_v king_n and_o set_v up_o king_n dan._n 2.28_o that_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n set_v up_o kingdom_n and_o king_n that_o the_o most_o high_a rule_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o man_n and_o give_v they_o to_o whosoever_o he_o will_v dan._n 2.44_o c._n 4.25.34_o 35._o that_o promotion_n come_v neither_o from_o the_o east_n nor_o from_o the_o west_n nor_o from_o the_o south_n but_o god_n not_o the_o people_n be_v the_o judge_n he_o pull_v down_o one_o and_o set_v up_o another_o psa_n 75_o 6_o 7._o he_o lose_v the_o bond_n of_o king_n and_o gird_v their_o loin_n with_o a_o girdle_n he_o pour_v contempt_n upon_o prince_n and_o weaken_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o mighty_a job_n 12.18_o 19_o whereunto_o god_n add_v prov._n 8.15_o 16._o by_o i_o king_n reign_n and_o prince_n decree_v justice_n by_o i_o prince_n rule_v and_o noble_n and_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o earth_n hereupon_o samuel_n use_v this_o speech_n to_o king_n saul_n 1_o sâm_fw-la 15.26.28_o the_o lord_n have_v reject_v thou_o from_o be_v king_n over_o israel_n the_o lord_n have_v rend_v the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n from_o thou_o this_o day_n and_o have_v give_v it_o to_o a_o neighbour_n of_o thy_o better_a than_o thou_o yea_o the_o apostle_n rom
heretofore_o or_o to_o any_o judge_n justices_z governor_n general_n captains_z or_o other_o military_a officer_n make_v by_o their_o commission_n or_o appointment_n without_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n vote_n or_o consent_n especial_o when_o above_o half_a or_o three_o full_a part_n of_o the_o member_n be_v lord_n absent_a or_o drive_v from_o both_o house_n by_o the_o objector_n violence_n and_o menace_n these_o answer_n premise_v which_o have_v cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o the_o objector_n goliath_n and_o chief_a argument_n against_o the_o lord_n sit_v in_o parliament_n i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o lord_n undeniable_a right_n and_o authority_n to_o sit_v vote_n and_o give_v judgement_n in_o our_o parliament_n though_o not_o actual_o elect_v nor_o send_v to_o they_o by_o the_o people_n as_o knight_n and_o burgess_n be_v 1._o it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o history_n record_n of_o most_o ancient_a and_o modern_a kingdom_n and_o republike_n in_o the_o world_n that_o their_o prince_n noble_n peer_n and_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n have_v by_o their_o original_a fundamental_a law_n and_o institution_n by_o right_a of_o their_o very_a 6._o nobility_n peerage_n and_o great_a office_n without_o any_o particular_a election_n of_o the_o people_n a_o just_a right_n and_o title_n to_o sit_v consult_v vote_n enact_v law_n and_o give_v judgement_n in_o all_o their_o general_n assembly_n of_o state_n parliament_n diet_n counsel_n as_o may_v be_v manifest_v by_o particular_a instance_n in_o the_o kingdom_n republike_n parliament_n diet_n and_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o jew_n egyptian_n grecian_n roman_n persian_n ethiopian_n german_n french_a goths_z vandal_n hungarian_n bohemian_n polonian_n russian_n swede_n scythian_n tartar_n moor_n indian_n spaniard_n portugal_n dane_n saxon_n scot_n irish_a and_o many_o other_o hence_o dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n antiquitatum_fw-la romanorum_fw-la l._n 2._o sect._n 2._o affirm_v that_o both_o hereditary_a and_o elective_a king_n even_o in_o the_o ancient_a time_n consilium_fw-la habebant_fw-la quod_fw-la exit_fw-la optimatibvs_fw-la constabat_fw-la have_v a_o council_n which_o consist_v of_o noble_n and_o great_a man_n as_o homer_n and_o the_o most_o ancient_a poet_n attest_v neque_fw-la ut_fw-la nostro_fw-la seculo_fw-la regum_fw-la priscorum_fw-la dominatus_fw-la erat_fw-la nimium_fw-la svi_fw-la juris_fw-la neque_fw-la ab_fw-la unius_fw-la sententia_fw-la pendebat_fw-la now_o to_o deny_v the_o like_a privilege_n to_o our_o english_a peer_n and_o noble_n which_o all_o noble_n peer_n in_o all_o other_o kingdom_n nation_n republike_v ancient_o have_v enjoy_v and_o yet_o do_v constant_o enjoy_v without_o exception_n or_o dispute_n be_v a_o gross_a injury_n injustice_n oversight_n yea_o a_o great_a dishonour_n both_o to_o our_o nobility_n and_o nation_n second_o by_o and_o in_o the_o very_a primitive_a constitution_n of_o our_o english_a parliament_n for_o many_o hundred_o year_n together_o there_o be_v no_o knight_n nor_o burgess_n at_o all_o but_o only_o the_o king_n and_o his_o noble_n after_o which_o when_o elect_a knight_n gest_n be_v first_o send_v to_o parliament_n about_o 49_o h._n 3._o it_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n grace_n and_o unanimous_o agree_v by_o the_o kingdom_n people_n general_a consent_n that_o our_o parliament_n shall_v always_o be_v constitute_v and_o make_v up_o not_o of_o knight_n and_o burgess_n only_o elect_v only_o by_o 1._o freeholder_n &_o burgess_n not_o by_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o vulgar_a people_n who_o will_v now_o claim_v usurp_v this_o right_n of_o election_n but_o likewise_o of_o the_o king_n the_o supreme_a member_n by_o who_o tower_n writ_n the_o parliament_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v always_o summon_v and_o of_o the_o lord_n peer_n baron_n ecclesiastical_a civil_a and_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o ought_v of_o right_a to_o sit_v vote_n make_v law_n and_o give_v judgement_n in_o parliament_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o peerage_n barony_n office_n without_o any_o election_n of_o the_o people_n the_o commons_o themselves_o be_v no_o parliament_n judicatorie_a or_o lawgiver_n alone_o without_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n as_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentorum_fw-la sir_n ed._n cook_n in_o his_o 4._o institutes_n ch_n 1._o mr._n selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n part_v 2._o ch_z 5._o vowel_n cambden_n sir_n thomas_n smith_n cowell_n minshaw_n crompton_n with_o other_o who_o have_v write_v of_o our_o english_a parliament_n assert_v and_o all_o our_o parliament_n roll_n statute_n 23._o law-book_n resolve_v without_o who_o threefold_a concurrent_a assent_n there_o be_v or_o can_v be_v no_o legal_a act_n nor_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n make_v since_o the_o commons_o admission_n to_o vote_n in_o parliament_n and_o assent_n to_o bill_n which_o be_v but_o of_o late_a time_n out_o of_o the_o king_n frâe_a grace_n three_o this_o right_n of_o they_o be_v confirm_v by_o prescription_n and_o custom_n from_o the_o very_a first_o beginning_n of_o parliament_n in_o this_o kingdom_n till_o this_o present_a there_o be_v no_o precedent_n to_o be_v find_v in_o history_n or_o record_n of_o any_o one_o parliament_n hold_v in_o this_o island_n since_o it_o be_v a_o kingdom_n without_o the_o king_n personal_o or_o representative_o present_v by_o a_o protector_n custos_fw-la regni_fw-la commissioner_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v or_o without_o lord_n and_o peer_n ancient_o style_v alderman_n heretocke_n senator_n wiseman_n prince_n duke_n earls_z count_n noble_n great_a man_n etc._n etc._n by_o our_o historian_n who_o make_v mention_v of_o their_o constant_a resort_v to_o sitting_z vote_v judge_v in_o our_o general_n assembly_n and_o parliamentary_a council_n under_o these_o title_n without_o the_o people_n election_n for_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n before_o the_o conqueror_n time_n in_o the_o ancient_a parliamentary_a council_n we_o read_v of_o under_o the_o briton_n and_o saxon_n witness_n beda_n ingulphus_n geoffry_n monmouth_n huntingdon_n matthew_n westminster_n florentius_n wigorniensis_n malmsbury_n hector_n boetius_fw-la speed_n and_o other_o in_o their_o history_n antiquitates_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la britannicae_n spelmanni_n concilia_fw-la tom_n 1_o mr._n lambard_n his_o archaion_n sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o 9_o report_n and_o four_o institut_n c._n 1._o m._n selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n part_v 2._o c._n 5._o which_o i_o have_v large_o manifest_v in_o my_o truth_n triumph_v over_o falsehood_n antiquity_n over_o novelty_n p._n 56._o to_o 90._o my_o historical_a collection_n of_o the_o ancient_a great_a council_n parliament_n &c_n &c_n there_o be_v little_a if_o any_o express_v or_o direct_a mention_n at_o all_o of_o any_o knight_n of_o shire_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n in_o any_o of_o our_o parliamentary_a council_n before_o the_o conquest_n or_o in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n nor_o yet_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n william_n rufus_n henry_n the_o 1._o stephen_n henry_n 2._o richard_n 1_o king_n john_n or_o first_o part_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o 3d_o the_o 717._o first_o direct_v write_v of_o summons_n for_o any_o knight_n burgess_n or_o commons_o to_o our_o parliament_n now_o extant_a be_v that_o of_o clause_n 49_o h._n 3._o m._n 10_o 11._o dorso_fw-la before_o which_o no_o evident_a testimony_n can_v be_v produce_v for_o their_o sit_v or_o vote_v in_o any_o great_a council_n or_o parliament_n as_o member_n but_o only_o out_o of_o the_o spurious_a pretend_a ancient_a though_o in_o truth_n late_o ridiculous_a treatise_n style_v modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la on_o which_o 12._o sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o other_o most_o rely_v and_o whereas_o some_o conclude_v that_o even_o in_o the_o ancient_a saxon_a great_a council_n the_o commons_o be_v usual_o present_a as_o member_n be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o title_n of_o sapientes_fw-la seniores_fw-la populi_fw-la aeldermanni_n etc._n etc._n which_o in_o the_o dialect_n of_o those_o time_n signify_v rather_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n than_o commons_o or_o burgess_n as_o all_o accord_n or_o at_o least_o wise_a under_o these_o phrase_n 194._o praesentibus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ordinibus_fw-la illius_fw-la gentis_fw-la cum_fw-la viris_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la militaribus_fw-la rather_o soldier_n than_o knight_n of_o which_o we_o find_v mention_n in_o the_o council_n of_o 219._o bechenceld_a ann._n 697._o or_o omnium_fw-la sapientum_fw-la seniorum_fw-la &_o populorum_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la couple_v with_o these_o pre-eminent_a title_n of_o omnium_fw-la aldermannorum_fw-la principum_fw-la procerum_fw-la comitum_fw-la who_o meet_v together_o in_o a_o general_n council_n under_o ine_fw-mi anno_fw-la 713._o or_o 318._o cujuscunque_fw-la ordinis_fw-la viros_fw-la in_o the_o council_n of_o clovesho_n an._n 800._o which_o expression_n be_v now_o and_o then_o mention_v in_o some_o ancient_a council_n and_o parliament_n though_o rare_o yet_o these_o be_v rather_o conjectural_a or_o probable_a than_o direct_a or_o punctual_a proof_n of_o what_o they_o assert_v whenas_o the_o lord_n title_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o they_o be_v most_o direct_a and_o infallible_a and_o
be_v both_o judge_n and_o party_n it_o behove_v of_o right_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v companion_n for_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v in_o parliament_n all_o writ_n and_o plaint_n of_o the_o wrong_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o of_o their_o child_n and_o of_o those_o especial_o who_o otherwise_o can_v not_o have_v common_a right_n concern_v their_o wrong_n these_o companion_n be_v now_o call_v count_n after_o the_o latin_a word_n comites_fw-la 3_o for_o the_o good_a estate_n of_o the_o realm_n king_n alfred_n assemble_v the_o count_n or_o earl_n and_o ordain_v by_o a_o perpetual_a law_n that_o twice_o a_o year_n or_o often_o they_o shall_v assemble_v at_o london_n in_o parliament_n to_o consult_v of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o estate_n or_o parliament_n many_o law_n and_o ordinance_n be_v make_v which_o be_v there_o recite_v bracton_n l._n 1._o c._n 8._o l._n 2._o c._n 16._o l._n 3._o c._n 9_o in_o henry_n the_o 3d._n his_o reign_n and_o fleta_n l._n 2._o c._n 2._o p._n 66._o write_v thus_o in_o edw._n the_o first_o his_o reign_n in_o the_o same_o word_n habet_fw-la enim_fw-la rex_fw-la cuâian_fw-la svam_fw-la in_o concilio_fw-la svo_fw-la in_o parliamentis_fw-la suis_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la praelatis_fw-la they_o comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la proceribus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la viris_fw-la peritis_fw-la ubi_fw-la terminatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la dubitationes_fw-la judiciorum_fw-la &_o novis_fw-la injuriis_fw-la emersis_fw-la nova_fw-la constituuntur_fw-la remedia_fw-la and_o l._n 17._o c._n 17._o he_o write_v thus_o rex_fw-la in_o populo_fw-la regendo_fw-la superiores_fw-la habet_fw-la videlicet_fw-la legem_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la est_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la to_o wit_n of_o parliament_n videlicet_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n comites_fw-la enim_fw-la à _fw-la comitia_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la viderint_fw-la regem_fw-la sine_fw-la froeno_fw-la froenum_fw-la sibi_fw-la apponere_fw-la tenentur_fw-la ne_fw-la clament_fw-la subditi_fw-la domine_fw-la jesus_n christ_n in_o chamo_n &_o froeno_fw-la maxillas_fw-la eorum_fw-la constringe_v sir_n tho._n smith_n in_o his_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o john_n vowel_n and_o ralph_n holinsh_v vol._n 1._o c._n 6._o p._n 173._o mr._n cambden_n in_o his_o britannia_n p._n 177._o john_n minshaw_n in_o his_o dictionary_n cowel_n in_o his_o interpreter_n title_n parliament_n powel_n in_o his_o attorney_n academy_n and_o sheriff_n other_o unanimous_o conclude_v that_o the_o parliament_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o which_o state_n represent_v the_o body_n of_o all_o england_n which_o make_v but_o one_o assembly_n or_o court_n call_v the_o parliament_n and_o be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o high_a and_o great_a authority_n and_o have_v the_o most_o high_a and_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o no_o parliament_n be_v or_o can_v be_v hold_v without_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n mr._n crompton_n in_o his_o jurisdiction_n of_o court_n affirm_v particular_o of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n f._n 1._o etc._n etc._n this_o court_n be_v the_o high_a court_n of_o england_n in_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o sit_v in_o person_n and_o come_v there_o at_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o at_o any_o other_o time_n when_o he_o please_v order_v the_o parliament_n to_o this_o court_n come_v all_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a and_o be_v several_o summon_v by_o the_o king_n write_v at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o place_n assign_v the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n and_o other_o great_a officer_n or_o judge_n be_v there_o likewise_o present_a together_o with_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n who_o all_o aught_o to_o be_v personal_o present_a or_o else_o to_o be_v amerce_v and_o otherwise_o punish_v if_o they_o come_v not_o be_v summon_v unless_o good_a cause_n be_v show_v or_o in_o case_n they_o depart_v without_o the_o house_n or_o king_n special_a licence_n after_o their_o appearance_n before_o the_o session_n end_v and_o he_o resolve_v that_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o do_v all_o joint_o make_v up_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o no_o law_n nor_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v be_v make_v to_o bind_v the_o subject_n without_o all_o their_o concurrent_a assent_n sir_n edward_n cook_n not_o only_o in_o his_o epistle_n before_o his_o nine_o report_n and_o institutes_n on_o littleton_n p._n 109_o 110._o but_o likewise_o in_o his_o 4._o institutes_n publish_v by_o order_n of_o the_o commons_o themselves_o this_o present_a parliament_n c._n 1._o p._n 1_o 2._o etc._n etc._n write_v thus_o of_o the_o high_a and_o honourable_a court_n of_o parliament_n this_o court_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n majesty_n sit_v there_o as_o in_o his_o royal_a politic_a capacity_n and_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n viz._n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v in_o number_n 24._o who_o sit_v there_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o county_n or_o barony_n parcel_n of_o their_o bishopric_n which_o they_o hold_v also_o in_o their_o politic_a capacity_n and_o every_o one_o of_o these_o when_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v aught_o ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la to_o have_v a_o write_v of_o summons_n the_o lord_n temporal_a duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n and_o baron_n who_o sit_v there_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o dignity_n which_o they_o hold_v by_o descent_n or_o creation_n and_o likewise_o every_o one_o of_o these_o be_v of_o full_a age_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o summons_n iniquity_n exit_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la the_o three_o estate_n be_v the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n whereof_o there_o be_v knight_n of_o shire_n or_o county_n citizen_n of_o city_n and_o burgess_n of_o borough_n all_o which_o be_v respective_o elect_v by_o the_o shire_n or_o county_n city_n and_o borough_n by_o force_n of_o the_o king_n write_v ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la and_o none_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v omit_v and_o these_o represent_v all_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o trust_v for_o they_o and_o be_v in_o number_n at_o this_o time_n 403._o he_o add_v and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o when_o there_o be_v best_a appearance_n there_o be_v the_o best_a success_n in_o parliament_n at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o 7._o year_n of_o h._n 5._o hold_v before_o the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n guardian_n of_o england_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a there_o appear_v but_o 30._o in_o all_o at_o which_o parliament_n there_o be_v but_o one_o act_n of_o parliament_n pass_v and_o that_o of_o no_o great_a weight_n in_o an._n 50_o e._n 3._o all_o the_o lord_n appear_v in_o person_n and_o not_o one_o by_o proxy_n at_o which_o parliament_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o parliament_n roll_n so_o many_o excellent_a thing_n be_v speed_v and_o do_v that_o it_o be_v call_v bonum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la and_o the_o king_n and_o these_o three_o estate_n be_v the_o great_a corporation_n or_o body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o do_v sit_v in_o two_o house_n and_o of_o this_o court_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n be_v caput_n principium_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la the_o parl._n can_v begin_v but_o by_o the_o royal_a presence_n of_o the_o king_n either_o in_o person_n or_o representation_n by_o a_o guardian_n of_o england_n or_o commissioner_n both_o of_o they_o appoint_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n and_o 42_o e._n 3._o rot._n parl._n num_fw-la 7._o it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o full_a parliament_n upon_o demand_n make_v of_o they_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n that_o they_o nota._n can_v not_o assent_v to_o any_o thing_n in_o parliament_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o disinherison_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n whereunto_o they_o be_v swear_v and_o p._n 35._o he_o have_v this_o special_a observation_n that_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o ancient_a parliament_n man_n out_o of_o record_n that_o parliament_n have_v not_o succeed_v well_o in_o five_o case_n first_o when_o the_o king_n have_v be_v in_o difference_n with_o his_o lord_n &_o with_o his_o commons_o second_o when_o any_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n be_v at_o variance_n between_o themselves_o three_o when_o there_o be_v no_o good_a correspondence_n between_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o four_o when_o there_o be_v no_o unity_n between_o the_o commons_o themselves_o in_o all_o which_o our_o present_a parliament_n be_v now_o most_o unhappy_a and_o so_o like_a to_o miscarry_v and_o succeed_v very_o ill_a five_o when_o there_o be_v no_o preparation_n for_o the_o parliament_n before_o it_o begin_v every_o of_o which_o he_o manifest_v by_o particular_a instance_n from_o all_o these_o and_o sundry_a arms._n other_o authority_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a and_o transparent_a that_o both_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o lord_n aught_o of_o
right_n duty_n to_o be_v personal_o present_a in_o parl._n and_o ever_o have_v be_v so_o as_o well_o as_o the_o commons_o and_o neither_o of_o they_o to_o be_v exclude_v since_o they_o all_o make_v up_o but_o one_o parliament_n that_o no_o lord_n commons_o ought_v to_o depart_v from_o it_o without_o special_a leave_n under_o pain_n of_o amercement_n and_o other_o penalty_n that_o no_o bind_a law_n can_v be_v pass_v without_o their_o joint_a consent_n and_o that_o the_o commons_o alone_o be_v no_o more_o a_o parliament_n of_o themselves_o without_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n than_o the_o common_a council_n of_o london_n be_v a_o entire_a city_n or_o corporation_n without_o the_o l._n mayor_n and_o alderman_n or_o the_o covent_n without_o the_o abbot_n the_o chapter_n without_o the_o dean_n or_o the_o leg_n or_o belly_n a_o perfect_a man_n without_o the_o head_n neck_n and_o heart_n six_o parliament_n the_o ancient_a and_o constant_a form_n of_o endorse_v bill_n in_o parliament_n begin_v in_o the_o commons_o house_n in_o all_o parliament_n since_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o unanswerable_o demonstrate_v the_o commons_o of_o england_n acknowledgement_n of_o the_o lord_n right_a to_o sit_v vote_v assent_n or_o disassent_v to_o bill_n in_o parliament_n viz._n soit_fw-fr bayle_n a_o signior_n let_v it_o be_v deliver_v or_o send_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n yea_o the_o commons_o constant_a send_v up_o of_o their_o own_o member_n with_o message_n to_o the_o lord_n their_o receive_a message_n from_o they_o and_o entertain_v frequent_a conference_n with_o they_o in_o matter_n wherein_o their_o opinion_n differ_v in_o which_o conference_n the_o lord_n usual_o adhere_v to_o their_o dissent_n unless_o the_o commons_o give_v they_o satisfaction_n and_o convince_v they_o and_o the_o lord_n oft_o time_n convince_v the_o commons_o so_o far_o as_o to_o consent_v to_o their_o alteration_n of_o bill_n ordinance_n vote_n and_o to_o lay_v they_o quite_o aside_o be_v a_o unquestionable_a argument_n of_o their_o right_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n and_o of_o their_o negative_a voice_n too_o all_o which_o will_v prove_v but_o a_o mere_a absurdity_n superfluity_n if_o the_o commons_o in_o all_o age_n and_o now_o too_o be_v not_o convince_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v as_o good_a right_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n and_o a_o negative_a dissent_v voice_n as_o well_o as_o they_o never_o once_o question_v nor_o doubt_v till_o within_o this_o year_n or_o two_o by_o some_o seditious_a disciple_n of_o lilburn_n and_o overton_n tutor_v who_o endeavour_v to_o evade_v their_o justice_n on_o they_o seven_o this_o just_a right_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v express_o and_o notable_o confirm_v by_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o c._n 10._o concern_v the_o place_n and_o sit_v of_o the_o lord_n and_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n in_o the_o parliament_n house_n make_v by_o the_o commons_o consent_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o make_v such_o a_o law_n continue_v still_o till_o this_o very_a day_n both_o in_o force_n and_o use_v if_o they_o have_v no_o lawful_a right_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n because_o they_o be_v not_o elective_a as_o knight_n and_o burgess_n be_v and_o likewise_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 39_o h._n 6._o c._n 1._o make_v at_o the_o commons_o own_o petition_n to_o repeal_v the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o coventry_n the_o year_n before_o and_o all_o proceeding_n of_o it_o by_o practice_n of_o some_o seditious_a person_n of_o purpose_n to_o destroy_v some_o of_o the_o great_a noble_n faithful_a and_o lawful_a lord_n and_o estate_n mere_o out_o of_o malice_n and_o greedy_a and_o unsatiable_a covetousness_n to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o their_o land_n possession_n office_n and_o good_n whereby_o many_o great_a injury_n enormity_n and_o inconvenience_n well_o nigh_o to_o the_o ruin_n decay_n and_o universal_a subversion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n ensue_v the_o very_a design_n of_o our_o lilburnist_n sectary_n and_o leveller_n now_o out_o of_o particular_a malice_n and_o covetousness_n to_o share_v the_o lord_n and_o all_o rich_a commoner_n land_n and_o estate_n between_o they_o be_v poor_a indigent_a covetous_a people_n for_o the_o most_o part_n scarce_o forty_o of_o they_o worth_a one_o groat_n at_o least_o before_o these_o time_n and_o war_n 8_o this_o apparent_a right_n of_o they_o be_v undeniable_o ratify_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n in_o all_o age_n by_o which_o the_o lord_n themselves_o be_v summon_v to_o the_o parliament_n run_v in_o this_o form_n 1._o carolus_n etc._n etc._n charissimo_fw-la consaguineo_fw-la svo_fw-la edwardo_n com._n oxon._n salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la de_fw-la advisamento_fw-la &_o consensu_fw-la consilii_fw-la nostri_fw-la pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la et_fw-la urgentibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la statum_fw-la et_fw-la defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la angli_fw-la canae_fw-la concernentibus_fw-la quoddam_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la apud_fw-la civitatem_fw-la nostram_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la 12_o die_v novemb_n prox_n futuro_fw-la tenere_fw-la ordinavimus_fw-la et_fw-la ibidem_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la colloquium_fw-la havere_fw-la ettractare_fw-la vobis_fw-la sub_fw-la fide_fw-la &_o ligeantiis_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la teneamur_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungendo_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la consideratis_fw-la dictorum_fw-la negotiorum_fw-la arduitate_fw-la &_o periculis_fw-la minentibus_fw-la cessante_fw-la excusatione_fw-la quacunque_fw-la dictis_fw-la die_fw-la et_fw-la loco_fw-la personaliter_fw-la inter_fw-la sitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la ac_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la proceribus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la tractaturus_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensurus_fw-la sicut_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la honorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la ac_fw-la salvationem_fw-la et_fw-la defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la et_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la expeditionem_fw-la que_fw-la dictorum_fw-la negotiorum_fw-la diligitis_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la testae_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o writ_n firm_o require_v and_o command_v their_o personal_a presence_n counsel_n and_o advise_v in_o all_o parliament_n without_o any_o excuse_n and_o that_o by_o the_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n which_o they_o owe_v to_o the_o king_n and_o as_o they_o do_v tender_v the_o king_n and_o his_o honour_n the_o salvation_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o dispatch_n of_o the_o arduous_a and_o urgent_a business_n which_o concern_v they_o which_o be_v likewise_o second_v express_v in_o the_o very_a word_n of_o all_o the_o writ_n for_o election_n of_o knight_n and_o burgess_n the_o form_n and_o substance_n whereof_o be_v ancient_a and_o can_v receive_v no_o alteration_n nor_o addition_n but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o design_n sir_n edward_n cook_n resolve_v by_o this_o writ_n the_o prelate_n great_a man_n noble_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v summon_v to_o the_o parliament_n there_o to_o treat_v and_o confer_v with_o the_o king_n of_o the_o arduous_a and_o urgent_a affair_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n realm_n and_o church_n of_o england_n as_o the_o first_o clause_n of_o the_o writ_n 1._o carolus_n etc._n etc._n quia_fw-la etc._n etc._n pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la et_fw-la urgentibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la statum_n &_o defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n concernent_fw-la quoddam_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la etc._n etc._n teneri_fw-la ordinavimus_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la colloquium_fw-la &_o haberet_fw-la tractare_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la and_o the_o commons_o be_v summon_v to_o perform_v and_o consent_v to_o those_o thing_n which_o shall_v there_o happen_v to_o be_v ordain_v by_o this_o common_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o they_o be_v thus_o summon_v not_o to_o treat_v among_o themselves_o as_o a_o independent_a entire_a parliament_n but_o to_o confirm_v and_o consent_v to_o what_o the_o king_n prelate_n great_a man_n and_o peer_n the_o prove_v common_a council_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v ordain_v about_o such_o affair_n as_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n admit_v the_o king_n lord_n and_o peer_n to_o be_v altogether_o as_o essential_a yea_o more_o principal_a eminent_a member_n of_o parliament_n though_o not_o elective_a as_o the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n who_o be_v but_o summon_v to_o consent_v to_o and_o perform_v what_o shall_v happen_v there_o by_o their_o common_a advice_n to_o be_v ordain_v or_o at_o least_o to_o consult_v and_o advise_v with_o they_o as_o their_o inferior_n not_o to_o over-rule_v they_o as_o their_o superior_n and_o the_o only_a supreme_a power_n authority_n in_o the_o kingdom_n so_o if_o they_o will_v total_o exclude_v either_o king_n or_o lord_n from_o the_o parliament_n who_o be_v distinct_a principal_a and_o essential_a member_n of_o it_o as_o well_o as_o the_o commons_o and_o have_v always_o be_v so_o repute_v until_o now_o
commons_o can_v do_v nothing_o at_o all_o in_o parliament_n since_o all_o law_n ordinance_n tax_n vote_n that_o be_v valid_a and_o bind_v to_o the_o people_n must_v pass_v both_o house_n and_o have_v the_o lord_n as_o well_o as_o commons_o assent_v as_o they_o resolve_v in_o sundry_a 227.879_o print_a remânstrances_n &_o declaration_n mention_v both_o house_n of_o parliament_n ând_v their_o concurrence_n to_o all_o thing_n therein_o conclude_v and_o the_o king_n likewise_o in_o he_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o their_o declaration_n of_o the_o 5_o of_o august_n 1645._o to_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n print_v in_o a_o collection_n of_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n p._n 699_o 700._o complain_v thus_o to_o they_o of_o this_o misinformation_n of_o their_o ambassador_n june_n 20._o 1645._o the_o low_a house_n have_v cause_v the_o chamber_n where_o they_o sit_v in_o to_o be_v hang_v with_o tapestry_n which_o be_v heretofore_o never_o so_o it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v do_v that_o the_o lord_n change_v their_o chamber_n shall_v come_v and_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o so_o to_o be_v both_o together_o reduce_v into_o one_o body_n and_o the_o better_o agree_v by_o number_n of_o vote_n when_o heretofore_o the_o parliament_n be_v full_a than_o the_o lord_n chamber_n do_v consist_v of_o about_o 126._o or_o more_o vote_n and_o the_o low_a house_n of_o above_o 500_o vote_n and_o they_o have_v always_o be_v in_o several_a house_n and_o the_o one_o can_v not_o conclude_v anything_o for_o a_o resolution_n of_o the_o king_n unless_o the_o other_o house_n do_v also_o consent_n but_o now_o the_o king_n be_v absent_a and_o the_o upper_a house_n shall_v now_o be_v melt_v into_o the_o low_a and_o in_o the_o common_a assembly_n of_o about_o 26_o lord_n which_o be_v now_o here_o and_o some_o 200_o commoner_n so_o the_o most_o vote_n shall_v rule_v and_o ordain_v all_o matter_n thus_o much_o we_o be_v tell_v and_o that_o it_o tend_v to_o shun_v many_o dispute_n and_o hindrance_n which_o happen_v in_o their_o resolution_n every_o day_n the_o lord_n remain_v constant_a to_o maintain_v their_o right_n and_o say_v this_o be_v to_o take_v away_o all_o their_o right_n and_o prerogative_n take_v away_o their_o house_n and_o so_o to_o bring_v all_o the_o power_n under_o the_o commons_o âo_o which_o misinformation_n the_o commons_o and_o lord_n too_o return_v this_o answer_n to_o the_o state_n my_o lord_n the_o commons_o be_v charge_v with_o endeavour_n of_o alter_v the_o fundamental_o of_o parliament_n by_o take_v away_o the_o house_n of_o péer_v and_o melt_v it_o into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o when_o as_o there_o be_v never_o any_o debate_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o concern_v aây_o such_o matter_n nor_o be_v the_o same_o ever_o intend_a or_o desire_v by_o the_o say_a house_n 878._o after_o this_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o in_o their_o declaration_n of_o the_o 17_o aprilis_fw-la 1646._o of_o their_o true_a intention_n concern_v the_o ancient_a and_o fundamental_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n thus_o positive_o declare_v to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o our_o true_a and_o real_a intention_n be_v and_o our_o endeavour_n shall_v be_v to_o maintain_v the_o ancient_a and_o fundamental_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o that_o we_o have_v only_o desire_v that_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n such_o power_n may_v be_v settle_v in_o the_o two_o house_n without_o which_o we_o can_v have_v no_o assurance_n but_o that_o the_o like_a or_o great_a mischief_n which_o god_n have_v hitherto_o deliver_v we_o from_o may_v break_v out_o again_o and_o engage_v we_o in_o a_o second_o and_o more_o destructive_a war_n see_v then_o the_o very_a commons_o house_n themselves_o in_o these_o and_o sundry_a other_o print_a declaration_n have_v so_o full_o so_o frequent_o declare_v resolve_v the_o lord_n ancient_a undoubted_a hereditary_a right_n and_o interest_n to_o sit_v vote_n and_o assent_v unto_o all_o law_n ordinance_n proceed_n in_o parliament_n as_o the_o great_a council_n and_o counsellor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o acknowledge_v this_o their_o privilege_n and_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n and_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o maintain_v and_o not_o to_o alter_v and_o that_o they_o never_o intend_v nor_o desire_v much_o less_o endeavour_v the_o alter_v the_o fundamental_o of_o government_n by_o take_v away_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n how_o any_o commoner_n leveller_n or_o other_o can_v now_o dare_v to_o question_v deny_v or_o oppugn_v this_o their_o hereditary_a fundamental_a right_n of_o peerage_n or_o attempt_v the_o actual_a abolish_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n without_o the_o high_a impudence_n treachery_n absurdity_n and_o incur_v the_o crime_n of_o a_o new_a gunpowder_n treason_n to_o blow_v up_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n afresh_o which_o the_o old_a jesuitical_a popish_a gunpowder_n traitor_n only_o attempt_v but_o can_v not_o accomplish_v transcend_v my_o understanding_n to_o comprehend_v 11_o the_o general_a council_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n in_o their_o declaration_n make_v at_o windsor_n about_o january_n 1647._o present_v to_o the_o lord_n house_n by_o sir_n hardress_n waller_n assert_v the_o hereditary_a legal_a right_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o their_o house_n in_o parliament_n and_o the_o army_n fix_v resolution_n to_o uphold_v and_o maintain_v they_o and_o their_o privilege_n with_o their_o sword_n and_o if_o john_n lilburn_n print_v letter_n to_o the_o speaker_n july_n 8_o 1648._o p._n 26_o 27._o may_v be_v credit_v lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n himself_o protest_v to_o he_o and_o other_o at_o the_o lord_n wharton_n house_n and_o that_o upon_o his_o conscience_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n nota._n that_o the_o lord_n have_v as_o true_a a_o right_n to_o their_o legislative_a and_o jurisdictive_a power_n over_o the_o commons_o as_o he_o have_v to_o the_o coat_n on_o his_o back_n and_o that_o he_o and_o the_o army_n will_v support_v the_o same_o how_o dare_v then_o any_o leveller_n or_o officer_n in_o the_o army_n or_o elsewhere_o to_o question_v or_o attempt_v to_o abolish_v this_o their_o undoubted_a right_n to_o sit_v vote_v and_o exercise_v a_o legislative_a and_o juridical_a jurisdiction_n in_o parliament_n and_o that_o over_o commons_o themselves_o in_o case_n which_o concern_v their_o peerage_n and_o in_o case_n not_o triable_a proper_o elsewhere_o but_o only_o in_o parliament_n 12._o twelve_o these_o very_a sectary_n and_o leveller_n themselves_o have_v acknowledge_v assert_v this_o right_a &_o power_n of_o the_o lord_n all_o along_o this_o parliament_n till_o of_o late_a as_o appear_v by_o their_o several_a petition_n and_o complain_v to_o they_o upon_o sundry_a occasion_n heretofore_o by_o their_o resort_v to_o they_o for_o justice_n against_o strafford_n canterbury_n and_o other_o yea_o large_a jo._n lilburn_n himself_o till_o his_o late_a quarrel_n with_o they_o not_o only_o acknowledge_v their_o very_a power_n of_o judicature_n but_o high_o applaud_v their_o justice_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n petition_v and_o sue_v to_o they_o not_o only_o for_o reversal_a of_o the_o sentence_n against_o he_o in_o starchamber_n but_o likewise_o for_o damage_n and_o reparation_n against_o his_o prosecutor_n plead_v his_o cause_n by_o his_o counsel_n before_o they_o as_o his_o proper_a judge_n who_o thereupon_o by_o judgement_n of_o the_o house_n vacate_v the_o decree_n against_o he_o as_o illegal_a vote_v he_o damage_n and_o pass_v he_o a_o ordinance_n for_o the_o recovery_n and_o levy_v thereof_o all_o which_o he_o himself_o have_v publish_v in_o sundry_a of_o his_o print_a pamphlet_n wherein_o he_o acknowledge_v and_o extoll_v their_o justice_n take_v but_o one_o passage_n for_o all_o in_o his_o innocency_n and_o truth_n justify_v p._n 74_o 75._o if_o i_o be_v transmit_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n i_o confident_o believe_v i_o shall_v get_v forward_o out_o of_o the_o former_a experience_n of_o their_o justice_n there_o &_o i_o will_v instance_n two_o particular_n first_o when_o i_o be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o fleet_n and_o second_o may_v the_o four_o one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o one_o the_o king_n accuse_v i_o of_o high_a treason_n and_o before_o the_o lord_n bar_n be_v i_o bring_v for_o my_o life_n where_o although_o one_o littleton_n servant_n to_o the_o prince_n swear_v point_n blank_a against_o i_o jurisdiction_n yet_o have_v i_o free_a liberty_n to_o speak_v for_o myself_o in_o the_o open_a house_n and_o upon_o my_o desire_n that_o master_n andrews_n also_o may_v declare_v upon_o his_o oath_n what_o he_o know_v about_o my_o business_n it_o be_v do_v and_o his_o oath_n be_v absolute_o contradictory_n to_o master_n littleton_n i_o be_v both_o free_v from_o littleton_n malice_n and_o the_o
vestrum_fw-la consilium_fw-la impânsurus_fw-la scientes_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la per_fw-la vestram_fw-la absentiam_fw-la contigerit_fw-la dicta_fw-la negotia_fw-la quid_fw-la absit_fw-la ulterius_fw-la retardari_fw-la dissimulare_fw-la non_fw-la poterimus_fw-la quin_fw-la ad_fw-la vos_fw-fr exinde_fw-la sicut_fw-la convenit_fw-la graviter_fw-la capiamus_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la ebor._fw-la 11_o die_fw-la decembris_fw-la eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la 17_o aliis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la 13_o abbatibus_fw-la &_o 40_o magnatibus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la and_o in_o another_o writ_n of_o summons_n the_o same_o year_n to_o the_o same_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n there_o be_v this_o clause_n insert_v against_o make_v any_o proxy_n dor_n scientes_fw-la pro_fw-la certò_fw-la quod_fw-la nisi_fw-la evidens_fw-la et_fw-la manifesta_fw-la necessitas_fw-la id_fw-la exposcat_fw-la non_fw-la intendimus_fw-la procuratores_fw-la seu_fw-la excusatores_fw-la pro_fw-la vobis_fw-la admittere_fw-la ea_fw-la vice_fw-la propter_fw-la arduitatem_fw-la negotiorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la which_o clause_n among_o other_o reason_n be_v then_o insert_v because_o the_o clergy_n in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o eltham_n some_o two_o year_n before_o refuse_v to_o grant_v this_o king_n a_o aid_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o ireland_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o archbishop_n absence_n from_o it_o adjourn_v their_o answer_n to_o this_o aid_n till_o they_o all_o and_o the_o archbishop_n assemble_v together_o in_o a_o future_a convocation_n to_o be_v summon_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n 359.625.626_o as_o the_o claus_n rol._n an._n 4_o e._n 3._o m._n 3._o dorso_fw-la record_n thus_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n refuse_v to_o grant_v a_o aid_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o anno_fw-la 1232._o and_o likewise_o another_o aid_n to_o the_o pope_n anno_fw-la 1244._o because_o many_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n who_o be_v summon_v to_o the_o parl._n then_o hold_v be_v not_o present_a add_v tangunt_fw-la ista_fw-la archiepiscopos_fw-la necnon_fw-la universos_fw-la angliae_fw-la praelatos_fw-la cum_fw-la ergo_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la praelati_fw-la sint_fw-la absentes_fw-la nota._n in_fw-la eorum_fw-la praejuditiis_fw-la respondere_fw-la nec_fw-la possumus_fw-la nec_fw-la debemus_fw-la ouia_n âid_fw-la âcere_fw-la praesumeâemus_fw-la in_o prejuditium_fw-la omnium_fw-la absentium_fw-la fieret_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la all_o excellent_a precedent_n both_o for_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o all_o succeed_a age_n not_o to_o vote_n or_o act_v any_o thing_n or_o grant_v any_o aid_n or_o subsidy_n upon_o any_o occasion_n menace_v or_o entreaty_n while_o their_o member_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v personal_o present_a be_v absent_a much_o more_o when_o forcible_o secure_v or_o seclude_v by_o internal_a confederacy_n or_o external_a arm_a violence_n or_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o peer_n sequester_v or_o suppress_v by_o factious_a seditious_a leveller_n who_o now_o design_n their_o total_a and_o final_a extirpation_n out_o of_o their_o future_a people_n new-modelled_n parliament_n have_v thus_o impregnable_o evince_v the_o lord_n undoubted_a right_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n though_o they_o be_v not_o elective_a by_o the_o people_n voice_n as_o knight_n and_o burgess_n be_v i_o shall_v next_o discover_v unto_o our_o illiterate_a ignoramuss_n who_o oppose_v their_o right_n the_o justice_n good_a ground_n and_o reason_n of_o our_o ancestor_n why_o they_o institute_v the_o lord_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n by_o right_a of_o their_o very_a nobility_n and_o peerage_n which_o will_v abundant_o satisfy_v rational_a man_n and_o much_o confirm_v their_o right_n first_o the_o nobles_z and_o great_a officer_n in_o all_o kingdom_n and_o in_o our_o kingdom_n too_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o education_n birth_n experience_n employment_n in_o military_a &_o state-affair_n have_v always_o be_v general_o repute_v the_o wise_a most_o experience_a common_a wealth_n man_n best_a able_a to_o advise_v counsel_v the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n in_o all_o matter_n of_o government_n peace_n or_o war_n as_o our_o historian_n antiquary_n polâtians_n record_n acknowledge_v and_o attest_v whence_o they_o be_v ancient_o style_v archaion_n aelderman_n wiseman_n magnates_n optimates_fw-la sapientes_fw-la sapientissimi_fw-la et_fw-la clarissimi_fw-it viri_fw-la conspicui_fw-la clarique_fw-la viri_fw-la primate_fw-la nobiles_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o our_o historian_n and_o record_n our_o parliament_n in_o that_o respect_n be_v frequent_o style_v in_o ancient_a time_n concilium_fw-la sapientum_fw-la upon_o which_o ground_n our_o king_n lord_n and_o 11._o commons_o too_o when_o ever_o they_o recommend_v councillor_n of_o state_n to_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n make_v choice_n of_o lord_n and_o other_o peer_n for_o for_o their_o privy_a councillor_n as_o most_o wise_a able_a discreet_a therefore_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a just_a and_o equal_a the_o king_n shall_v ever_o summon_v they_o to_o the_o parliament_n by_o his_o writ_n without_o any_o election_n of_o the_o people_n for_o their_o own_o inherent_a wisdom_n excellency_n valour_n learning_n worth_a the_o original_a cause_n of_o advance_v enoble_v they_o at_o first_o as_o be_v express_v in_o their_o patent_n and_o evident_a by_o these_o scripture_n text_n esth_n 1.13_o 14._o isaiah_n 19.11_o 12_o 13._o jer._n 5.5_o c._n 10.7_o c._n 51.57_o dan._n 2.48_o c._n 6.1_o 2_o 3._o gen._n 41.39.40_o psal_n 105.21_o 22._o compare_v together_o this_o ground_n of_o call_v the_o noble_n to_o the_o parliament_n be_v intimate_v in_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o summons_n et_fw-la ibidem_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o tractare_fw-la de_fw-la arduis_fw-la &_o urgentibus_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n negotiis_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la hoc_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la which_o clause_n recite_v in_o the_o commons_o writ_n of_o election_n likewise_o imply_v they_o to_o be_v man_n of_o most_o wisdom_n and_o experience_n able_a to_o counsel_n and_o advise_v the_o king_n in_o all_o hit_v weighty_a arduous_a affair_n both_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o church_n whence_o by_o hereditary_a ancient_a right_n they_o be_v the_o king_n great_a council_n and_o so_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o commons_o themselves_o this_o last_o parliament_n i_o can_v give_v many_o instance_n wherein_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n have_v extraordinary_o applaud_v the_o lord_n and_o peer_n for_o their_o great_a wisdom_n 1.2_o and_o special_o desire_v their_o 13.19_o wholesome_a counsel_n as_o person_n of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o experience_n than_o themselves_o but_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o shall_v cite_v only_o these_o ensue_a record_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 21_o edw_n 3._o rot_n parl._n n._n 4_o 5._o wil._n de_fw-fr thorp_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o commons_o declare_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v call_v for_o two_o cause_n 51.88_o the_o first_o concern_v the_o war_n which_o the_o king_n have_v undertake_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o against_o his_o enemy_n of_o france_n the_o second_o how_o the_o peace_n of_o england_n may_v be_v keep_v whereupon_o the_o king_n will_v the_o commons_o shall_v consult_v together_o and_o that_o within_o four_o day_n they_o shall_v give_v answer_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n what_o they_o think_v therein_o on_o the_o four_o day_n the_o commons_o declare_v that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o counsel_v any_o thing_n touch_v the_o point_n of_o war_n wherefore_o they_o desire_v in_o that_o behalf_n to_o be_v excuse_v and_o that_o the_o king_n will_v thereof_o advise_v with_o his_o noble_n and_o council_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v so_o among_o they_o determine_v they_o the_o commons_o will_v thereto_o assent_v confirm_v and_o establish_v by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o commons_o then_o repute_v the_o noble_n more_o wise_a and_o able_a to_o advise_v the_o king_n in_o matter_n of_o war_n than_o themselves_o who_o confess_v their_o inability_n therein_o and_o therefore_o submit_v to_o assent_v to_o whatever_o the_o noble_n and_o council_n shall_v therein_o advise_v he_o 28_o edw._n 3._o n._n 55_o 58._o the_o commons_o submit_v the_o whole_a business_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o france_n to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o noble_n and_o 36_o edw._n 3._o n._n 6._o the_o lord_n only_o advise_v the_o king_n touch_v truce_n or_o war_n with_o scotland_n in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o 15_o edw._n 3._o n._n 11._o the_o commons_o have_v deliver_v in_o divers_a article_n concern_v the_o redress_n of_o grievance_n and_o public_a affair_n to_o the_o king_n pray_v that_o unto_o the_o wednesday_n ensue_v their_o article_n may_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o bishop_n baron_n &_o other_o wise_a man_n there_o name_v by_o they_o to_o be_v amend_v which_o the_o king_n graut_v whereas_o the_o lord_n exhibit_v their_o article_n apart_o to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n their_o article_n apart_o in_o this_o parliament_n and_o protest_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o answer_v but_o in_o open_a parliament_n by_o and_o with_o their_o
peer_n without_o join_v with_o the_o commons_o num_fw-la 6_o 7_o 18_o &c_n &c_n 26_o 27_o 35_o 37._o which_o course_n they_o hold_v in_o most_o follow_v parliament_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 47_o e._n 3._o numero_fw-la 15._o 50_o e._n 3._o n._n 8._o 51_o e._n 3._o n._n 18._o 1_o r._n 2._o n._n 14._o 2_o r._n 2._o n._n 23._o 5_o r._n 2._o n._n 14._o 6_o r._n 2._o n._n 14._o parl._n 2._o n._n 8._o 7_o r._n 2._o n._n 9.19_o 4_o h._n 4._o n._n 10.11_o 288.299.303.353.361_o the_o commons_o petition_v the_o king_n for_o certain_a lord_n to_o be_v send_v to_o they_o as_o a_o committee_n to_o assist_v and_o advise_v they_o in_o the_o matter_n propound_v to_o they_o by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o chancellor_n wherein_o their_o advice_n be_v require_v as_o be_v more_o able_a to_o advise_v and_o counsel_v they_o than_o any_o of_o their_o own_o member_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 6_o r._n 2._o par._n 2._o n._n 7._o the_o commons_o be_v demand_v their_o advice_n touch_v the_o war_n with_o flanders_n and_o the_o king_n go_v thither_o in_o person_n with_o a_o army_n answer_v that_o this_o consultation_n do_v proper_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n yet_o it_o be_v their_o pleasure_n to_o charge_v the_o commons_o to_o deliver_v their_o conceit_n therein_o they_o thereupon_o do_v it_o with_o this_o protestation_n that_o what_o they_o speak_v be_v not_o by_o way_n of_o counsel_n but_o to_o show_v their_o advice_n whereto_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o king_n that_o there_o be_v but_o lâttle_a difference_n between_o counsel_n and_o advice_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 7_o r._n 2._o n._n 16_o 17._o the_o commons_o be_v charge_v to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n touch_v peace_n with_o france_n for_o answer_v to_o peace_n say_v that_o it_o beseem_v they_o not_o to_o intermeddle_v with_o their_o counsel_n therein_o and_o therefore_o refer_v the_o whole_a order_n thereof_o to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n of_o lord_n whereupon_o the_o commons_o be_v urge_v to_o declare_v whether_o they_o desire_v peace_n or_o warr_n for_o one_o they_o must_v choose_v answer_v a_o honourable_a peace_n for_o the_o king_n but_o for_o that_o in_o the_o article_n be_v contain_v many_o term_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o they_o understand_v not_o and_o for_o that_o they_o understand_v the_o article_n be_v the_o king_n shall_v hold_v guienne_n of_o the_o french_a by_o homage_n and_o service_n they_o know_v not_o what_o to_o say_v only_o they_o hope_v that_o the_o king_n mean_v not_o to_o hold_v calais_n and_o other_o country_n get_v by_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o french_a in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 17_o r._n 2._o n._n 17._o the_o commons_o be_v demand_v their_o opinion_n concern_v peace_n with_o france_n declare_v by_o their_o speaker_n that_o the_o same_o pass_v their_o capacity_n and_o therefore_o they_o refer_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n lord_n &_o council_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o lord_n and_o council_n affirm_v that_o those_o woâds_n homage_n sovereignty_n and_o resort_v contain_v in_o the_o indenture_n of_o peace_n shall_v be_v moderate_v etc._n etc._n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 20_o r._n 2._o n._n 9_o the_o commons_o excuse_v themselves_o touch_v the_o ambassador_n and_o embassy_n send_v to_o france_n for_o peace_n refer_v the_o same_o to_o the_o king_n own_o pleasare_n and_o the_o lord_n i_o shall_v conclude_v with_o one_o precedent_n more_o most_o suitable_a to_o the_o present_a deplorable_a condition_n of_o our_o state_n and_o worthy_a imitation_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 5_o hen._n 4._o rot._n parl._n num_fw-la 9_o 10._o the_o commons_o have_v present_v to_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n divers_a grievance_n in_o the_o ill-managing_a of_o his_o revenue_n the_o decay_n of_o his_o castle_n house_n and_o park_n the_o great_a poverty_n and_o pressure_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o danger_n of_o the_o enemy_n thereupon_o they_o most_o entire_o and_o cordial_o pray_v the_o king_n to_o consider_v the_o eminent_a peril_n of_o all_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o rebel_n of_o which_o they_o have_v news_n from_o day_n to_o day_n and_o that_o as_o the_o case_n then_o stand_v if_o such_o mischief_n be_v not_o speedy_o and_o gracious_o remedy_v and_o reform_v in_o this_o parliament_n it_o may_v fall_v out_o upon_o sudden_a arrival_n of_o enemy_n or_o by_o some_o other_o mean_n this_o parliament_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v depart_v from_o by_o all_o and_o dissolve_v so_o as_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o shall_v never_o re-assemble_a again_o to_o redress_v the_o say_a mischief_n and_o other_o which_o god_n defend_v and_o therefore_o that_o it_o will_v please_v the_o king_n consider_v the_o high_a wisdom_n and_o discretion_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o they_o have_v knowledge_n of_o many_o peril_n and_o matter_n which_o can_v not_o be_v so_o clear_o know_v to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v now_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n charge_v all_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a upon_o the_o faith_n they_o principal_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o the_o faith_n homage_n and_o allegiance_n which_o they_o owe_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n himself_o for_o the_o aid_n and_o salvation_n of_o themselves_o and_o of_o all_o the_o realm_n that_o the_o say_v lord_n will_v counsel_v and_o show_v he_o their_o advice_n and_o wholesome_a counsel_n in_o this_o behalf_n several_o and_o entire_o without_o dissimulation_n or_o adulation_n have_v regard_n to_o the_o great_a mischief_n and_o necessity_n aforesaid_a and_o thereupon_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n most_o gracious_o with_o his_o own_o mouth_n in_o full_a parliament_n charge_v and_o command_v as_o well_o the_o lord_n as_o the_o say_a commons_o that_o they_o shall_v do_v their_o diligence_n and_o show_v unto_o he_o their_o good_a and_o wholesome_a counsel_n in_o this_o behalf_n for_o the_o aid_n of_o he_o and_o all_o his_o realm_n and_o after_o the_o say_a commons_o in_o the_o same_o parliament_n make_v request_n to_o the_o say_v lordt_n that_o see_v the_o king_n have_v give_v they_o such_o a_o charge_n and_o command_v and_o that_o in_o so_o high_a a_o manner_n of_o record_n that_o they_o will_v do_v their_o diligence_n well_o and_o loyal_o to_o pursue_v the_o same_o without_o any_o courtesy_n make_v between_o they_o in_o any_o manner_n as_o they_o will_v answer_v before_o the_o most_o high_a and_o before_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o to_o all_o the_o realm_n in_o time_n to_o come_v and_o that_o the_o commons_o themselves_o thereupon_o will_v do_v the_o like_a on_o their_o party_n which_o if_o both_o lord_n and_o commons_o will_v now_o cordial_o and_o sincere_o promise_v and_o engage_v to_o do_v without_o self-end_n or_o inâests_n we_o may_v see_v our_o church_n and_o kingdom_n speedy_o settle_v in_o a_o peaceable_a and_o happy_a condition_n in_o brief_a the_o lord_n alone_o in_o the_o very_a writ_n for_o choose_v knight_n and_o burgess_n be_v style_v inquest_n the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n be_v call_v to_o effect_v and_o assent_v to_o that_o which_o they_o and_o the_o king_n by_o their_o common_a advice_n shall_v ordain_v and_o 5_o rich._n 2._o parl._n 2._o n._n 3._o 6_o r._n 2._o n._n 8_o 9_o 11_o 26._o and_o parl._n 2_o r._n 2._o n._n 7.9_o they_o be_v call_v the_o great_a council_n of_o lord_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o extraordinary_a wisdom_n and_o ability_n and_o so_o be_v they_o express_o style_v by_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o themselves_o in_o their_o first_o print_v remonstrance_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 15_o decemb._n 1641._o exact_a collection_n p._n 13._o therefore_o most_o fit_a to_o sit_v counsel_n advise_v voâe_n and_o judge_v in_o parliament_n second_o the_o lord_n and_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o such_o be_v ever_o repute_v person_n of_o great_a valour_n courage_n power_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o great_a interest_n estate_n worth_a many_o whole_a borough_n of_o which_o divers_a of_o they_o be_v sole_a lord_n their_o ally_n and_o retainer_n and_o so_o best_a able_a to_o withstand_v redress_v all_o public_a grievance_n exaction_n encroachment_n of_o the_o king_n his_o officer_n and_o other_o upon_o their_o own_o and_o the_o people_n liberty_n law_n great_a charter_n in_o defence_n whereof_o they_o have_v in_o ancient_a time_n be_v always_o most_o ready_a active_a to_o spend_v not_o only_o their_o estate_n but_o blood_n and_o life_n too_o wherewith_o they_o have_v redeem_v preserve_v those_o law_n liberty_n great_a charter_n concern_v their_o freedom_n we_o now_o enjoy_v and_o contend_v for_o and_o in_o this_o regard_n our_o ancestor_n in_o point_n of_o wisdom_n policy_n reason_n right_a think_v meet_v that_o ex_fw-la congruo_fw-la et_fw-la condigno_fw-la et_fw-la 1._o debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la they_o
ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la confirmationem_fw-la omnium_fw-la istorum_fw-la sub_fw-la sigillo_fw-la svo_fw-la tanquam_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la qui_fw-la ãâ¦ã_z âtus_fw-la erat_fw-la cedendum_fw-la malitiae_fw-la temporis_fw-la censuit_fw-la obtinuerunt_fw-la pro_fw-la eonfirmatione_fw-la et_fw-la harum_fw-la rerum_fw-la omnium_fw-la dedit_fw-la populus_fw-la anglicanus_n regi_fw-la denarium_fw-la nonum_fw-la bonorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la clerus_fw-la vero_fw-la cantuariensis_n decimum_fw-la et_fw-la clerus_fw-la eboracensis_fw-la quintum_fw-la qui_fw-la propiordamno_fw-la fuit_fw-la so_o walsingham_n true_o relate_v the_o history_n of_o this_o transaction_n these_o statute_n thus_o obtain_v by_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n from_o the_o king_n be_v print_v in_o our_o statute_n at_o large_a with_o the_o excommunication_n of_o the_o prelate_n then_o denounce_v against_o the_o infringer_n of_o they_o in_o rastal_n abridgement_n of_o statute_n &_o sir_n edward_n cook_n 2_o institut_n p._n 527._o to_o 537._o be_v thus_o entitle_v confirmationes_fw-la chartarum_fw-la de_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la et_fw-la forestae_fw-la et_fw-la statutum_n de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedondo_fw-la make_v both_o in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o edward_n 1._o not_o in_o the_o 34_o as_o our_o statute_n book_n and_o sir_n edward_n cook_n misdate_v the_o latter_a of_o rhem_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n these_o earl_n and_o noble_n touch_v these_o liberty_n with_o his_o confirmation_n of_o they_o and_o the_o aid_n grant_v he_o for_o the_o same_o be_v likewise_o record_v in_o the_o patent_n roll_v of_o 25_o ed._n 2._o par_fw-fr 2._o m._n 6_o 7_o 9_o and_o claus_n 25_o e._n 1._o m._n 2.5.14.18.76_o dor_n there_o be_v sundry_a writ_n and_o proclamation_n send_v to_o all_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la in_o all_o its_o articy_n and_o to_o the_o bishop_n to_o excommunicate_v the_o infringer_n of_o they_o agree_v with_o walsinghams_n relation_n 416._o anno_fw-la 1299._o the_o 26_o of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o the_o king_n hold_v a_o parliament_n at_o york_n the_o foresay_a earl_n because_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o charter_n foremention_v be_v make_v in_o a_o foreign_a land_n request_v that_o for_o their_o great_a security_n they_o may_v be_v again_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n in_o england_n which_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o three_o earl_n engage_v he_o shall_v do_v upon_o his_o return_n out_o of_o scotland_n with_o victory_n whereupon_o this_o king_n the_o next_o year_n be_v the_o 27_o of_o his_o reign_n hold_v a_o parliament_n at_o london_n ubi_fw-la rogatus_fw-la a_o comitibus_fw-la saepe_fw-la dictis_fw-la ut_fw-la chartarum_fw-la confirmationem_fw-la renovaret_fw-la secundum_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o scotia_n promiserat_fw-la post_fw-la aliquas_fw-la dilationes_fw-la instantiae_fw-la eorum_fw-la acquievit_fw-la hac_fw-la additione_n salvo_n jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la infine_v adjecta_fw-la quam_fw-la cum_fw-la audissent_fw-la comites_fw-la cum_fw-la displicentia_fw-la ad_fw-la propria_fw-la recesserunt_fw-la sed_fw-la revocatis_fw-la ipsis_fw-la ad_fw-la quindenam_fw-la paschae_fw-la ad_fw-la votum_fw-la eorum_fw-la absolute_a omne_fw-la sunt_fw-la concessa_fw-la and_o thereupon_o the_o statute_n entitle_v articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n 28_o e._n 1._o in_o our_o print_a statute_n and_o cook_n 2_o institutes_n whereas_o it_o shall_v rather_o be_v 27._o be_v then_o make_v and_o publish_v by_o these_o earl_n and_o noble_n procurement_n and_o writ_n send_v to_o all_o the_o sheriff_n de_fw-fr quibusdam_fw-la articulis_fw-la in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la contentis_fw-la &_o chartae_fw-la de_fw-la foresta_n henrici_fw-la patris_fw-la nostrae_fw-la observandis_fw-la rot._n claus_n 27._o e._n 1_o m._n 17._o and_o pat._n 28_o e._n 1._o m._n 14._o commission_n be_v send_v into_o all_o county_n de_fw-fr artic._n in_o make_fw-mi chart._n content_a &_o stat._n regis_fw-la apud_fw-la winton_n edita_fw-la observandis_fw-la and_o that_o whosoever_o do_v not_o observe_v every_o article_n shall_v be_v punish_v per_fw-la imprisonamentum_fw-la redemptionem_fw-la vel_fw-la amerciamentum_fw-la secundum_fw-la quod_fw-la transgressio_fw-la exigeret_fw-la there_o be_v no_o certain_a way_n of_o punishment_n before_o ordain_v and_o claus_n 28_o e._n m._n 7_o 8._o there_o be_v writ_n send_v to_o every_o sheriff_n to_o read_v &_o proclaim_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la in_o his_o county_n 4_o time_n every_o year_n &_o to_o proclaim_v articulos_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n à _fw-la rege_fw-la populo_fw-la concessos_fw-la but_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o article_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v defer_v notwithstanding_o these_o proclamation_n thereupon_o 88_o king_n edward_n hold_v a_o parliament_n at_o stanford_n the_o 29_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n ad_fw-la quod_fw-la convenerunt_fw-la comites_fw-la et_fw-la barones_n cum_fw-la eqnis_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la eo_fw-la prout_fw-la dicebatur_fw-la proposito_fw-la ut_fw-la executionem_fw-la chartae_fw-la de_fw-la foresta_n hactenus_fw-la dilatam_fw-la extorquerent_fw-la ad_fw-la plenum_fw-la rex_fw-la autem_fw-la eorum_fw-la instamiam_fw-la &_o importunitatem_fw-la attendens_fw-la eorum_fw-la voluntati_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la condescendit_fw-la to_o omit_v all_o other_o presidens_fw-la these_o forecited_a abundant_o evidence_n the_o gallantry_n stoutness_n heroical_a courage_n care_n vigilancy_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o all_o our_o parliamentary_a council_n to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o fundamental_a liberty_n property_n great_a charter_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o perpetuate_v they_o to_o posterity_n without_o the_o least_o violation_n to_o vindicate_v re-establish_a they_o when_o infringe_v and_o to_o withstand_v oppose_v all_o unjust_a aid_n tax_n subsidy_n when_o either_o demand_v levy_v exact_v by_o our_o king_n though_o in_o case_n of_o pretend_v or_o real_a necessity_n to_o supply_v their_o want_n maintain_v their_o war_n and_o protect_v the_o realm_n from_o foreign_a enemy_n i_o shall_v only_o produce_v three_o of_o four_o historical_a precedent_n more_o demonstrate_v what_o great_a curb_v remoraes_n obstacle_n some_o particular_a potent_a nobleman_n of_o great_a estate_n alliance_n public_a spirit_n have_v be_v to_o the_o exorbitant_a arbitrary_a will_n power_n proceed_n of_o our_o king_n who_o most_o endeavour_v open_o to_o subvert_v or_o cunning_o to_o undermine_v our_o public_a law_n and_o liberty_n 233._o mat._n paris_n speak_v of_o the_o death_n of_o geoffry_n fitz-peeter_n one_o of_o the_o great_a peer_n of_o that_o age_n write_v thus_o of_o he_o this_o year_n anno_fw-la 1218._o geoffry_n fitz-peeter_n chief_a justice_n of_o all_o england_n a_o man_n of_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o great_a detriment_n of_o the_o kingdom_n end_v his_o day_n the_o 2._o day_n of_o octob._n erat_fw-la autem_fw-la firmissima_fw-la regni_fw-la columna_fw-la for_o he_o be_v the_o most_o firm_a pillar_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o be_v a_o nobleman_n expert_a in_o the_o law_n furnish_v with_o treasure_n rent_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o good_n and_o confederated_a to_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n by_o blood_n or_o friendship_n whence_o the_o king_n without_o love_n do_v fear_v he_o above_o all_o man_n for_o he_o govern_v the_o reign_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whereupon_o after_o his_o death_n england_n be_v become_v like_o a_o ship_n in_o a_o storm_n without_o a_o helm_n the_o beginning_n of_o which_o tempest_n be_v the_o death_n of_o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n a_o magnificent_a and_o faithful_a man_n neither_o can_v england_n breathe_v again_o after_o the_o death_n of_o these_o two_o when_o k._n john_n hear_v of_o fitz-peeters_n death_n turn_v to_o those_o who_o sit_v about_o he_o he_o say_v by_o god_n foot_n now_o be_o i_o first_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o england_n he_o have_v therefore_o from_o thenceforth_o more_o free_a power_n to_o break_v his_o oath_n and_o covenant_n which_o he_o have_v make_v with_o the_o say_v geoffry_n for_o the_o people_n liberty_n and_o kingdom_n peace_n such_o pillar_n and_o stay_v be_v great_a and_o stout_a peer_n to_o a_o kingdom_n and_o curb_v to_o tyrannical_a king_n which_o cause_v 151._o vortigern_n the_o british_a â_z who_o usurp_v the_o crown_n with_o the_o treacherous_a murder_n of_o his_o sovereign_n nobiles_fw-la deprimere_fw-la et_fw-la moribus_fw-la et_fw-la sanguine_fw-la ignobiles_fw-la extollere_fw-la quod_fw-la maximè_fw-la regiae_fw-la honestati_fw-la contrarium_fw-la est_fw-la to_o secure_v his_o throne_n thereby_o against_o their_o predominant_a power_n as_o other_o usurper_n and_o tyrant_n since_o have_v do_v therefore_o of_o mere_a right_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o place_n and_o voice_n in_o parliament_n for_o the_o very_a kingdom_n safety_n and_o welfare_n without_o the_o people_n election_n william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n have_v slay_v the_o usurper_n king_n harold_n with_o many_o thousand_o of_o englishman_n in_o the_o field_n rout_v his_o whole_a army_n and_o cause_v the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o most_o part_n of_o england_n to_o subject_n themselves_o unto_o he_o as_o their_o sovereign_n out_o of_o base_a fear_n thereupon_o kent_n stigand_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o eglesine_n abbot_n of_o st._n augustine_n chief_a peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o lord_n and_o governor_n of_o kent_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o their_o country_n law_n and_o
they_o &_o their_o ancestor_n purchase_v at_o so_o dear_a a_o rate_n and_o a_o mean_n to_o disengage_a they_o for_o ever_o side_v hereafter_o with_o and_o set_v they_o against_o the_o commons_o and_o republic_n for_o such_o a_o high_a dishonour_n and_o affront_v as_o this_o will_v prove_v 3_o our_o lord_n and_o noble_n have_v be_v the_o stout_a champion_n to_o defend_v the_o right_n privilege_n liberty_n of_o the_o crown_n realm_n and_o church_n of_o england_n the_o great_a charter_n liberty_n law_n franchise_n property_n of_o the_o clergy_n people_n therein_o against_o the_o pope_n and_o prelate_n antichristian_a invasion_n and_o enchroachment_n on_o they_o for_o proof_n whereof_o i_o shall_v present_v you_o with_o these_o few_o pertinent_a precedent_n instead_o of_o many_o other_o record_v in_o our_o annal_n 97._o pope_n paschal_n the_o 2._o and_o his_o confederate_a anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n endeavour_v by_o a_o papal_a decree_n to_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o the_o investiture_n of_o bishopric_n by_o a_o ring_n and_o staff_n which_o his_o ancestor_n enjoy_v the_o king_n thereupon_o write_v and_o send_v he_o a_o letter_n by_o two_o of_o his_o bishop_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1103._o wherein_o he_o conclude_v thus_o beneficium_fw-la quod_fw-la ab_fw-la antecessoribus_fw-la meis_fw-la beatus_fw-la petrus_n habuit_fw-la vobis_fw-la mitto_fw-la eosque_fw-la honores_fw-la &_o eam_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la quam_fw-la tempore_fw-la patris_fw-la mei_fw-la antecessores_fw-la vestri_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la tempore_fw-la meo_fw-la ut_fw-la habeatis_fw-la volo_fw-la eo_fw-la videlicet_fw-la tenore_fw-la ut_fw-la dignitates_fw-la usus_fw-la et_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la quas_fw-la pater_fw-la meus_fw-la tempore_fw-la antecessorum_fw-la vestrorum_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la habuit_fw-la ego_fw-la tempore_fw-la vestro_fw-la in_fw-la eodem_fw-la regno_fw-la meo_fw-la integre_n obtineam_fw-la notumque_fw-la habeat_fw-la sanctitas_fw-la vestra_fw-la quod_fw-la i_o vivente_fw-la deo_fw-la auxiliante_fw-la dignitates_fw-la et_fw-la usus_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la non_fw-la minuentur_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la ego_fw-la quod_fw-la absit_fw-la in_fw-la tanta_fw-la i_o dejectione_fw-la ponerem_fw-la optimates_fw-la mei_fw-la imo_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la populus_fw-la id_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la pateretur_fw-la habita_n igitur_fw-la karissime_fw-la pater_fw-la utiliore_fw-la deliberatione_n ita_fw-la se_fw-la erga_fw-la nos_fw-la moderetur_fw-la benignitas_fw-la vestra_fw-la ne_fw-la quod_fw-la invitus_fw-la faciam_fw-la a_o vestra_fw-la i_o cogatis_fw-la recedere_fw-la obedientia_fw-la to_o pretermit_v the_o statute_n of_o clarindon_n anno_fw-la 1164._o make_v and_o swear_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o prelate_n abbot_n earl_n baron_n and_o noble_n very_a derogatory_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o prelate_n usurpation_n in_o maintenance_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o people_n liberty_n record_v in_o mat._n paris_n p._n 96_o 97._o &_o chronica_fw-la gervasii_fw-la col_fw-fr 1386._o in_o the_o year_n 1185._o 626._o heraclius_n patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n come_v into_o england_n with_o the_o key_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o david_n and_o of_o christ_n sepulchre_n and_o the_o banner_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n present_v they_o to_o king_n henry_n at_o read_v who_o they_o have_v elect_v king_n thereof_o with_o a_o earnest_a letter_n from_o pope_n lucius_n to_o accept_v thereof_o that_o so_o he_o in_o his_o absence_n may_v the_o more_o secure_o invade_v the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n hereupon_o the_o king_n convocatis_fw-la apud_fw-la londoniam_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la primatibus_fw-la as_o gervasius_n dorobernensis_n or_o convocato_fw-la câero_fw-la regni_fw-la ac_fw-la populo_fw-la to_o wit_n rhe_n prelate_n and_o noble_n not_o ordinary_a clergy_n and_o commons_o usual_o express_v by_o this_o phrase_n as_o mat._n paris_n relate_v it_o convenerunt_fw-la londoniis_fw-la apud_fw-la fontem_fw-la clericorum_fw-la decima_fw-la kalendas_fw-la aprilis_fw-la rex_fw-la cum_fw-la universa_fw-la nobilitate_fw-la regni_fw-la which_o expound_v clerus_fw-la regni_fw-la et_fw-la populus_fw-la whence_o radulphus_fw-la de_fw-fr diceto_fw-la thus_o relate_v it_o ad_fw-la vocationem_fw-la regis_fw-la cantuariensis_n electus_fw-la et_fw-la cantuariensis_n ecclesiae_fw-la suffraganei_n dunelmensis_n episc_n abbot_n conventualium_fw-la locorum_fw-la praelati_fw-la comites_fw-la et_fw-fr barones_n convenerunt_fw-la apud_fw-la fontem_fw-la clericorum_fw-la 15_o kal._n apritis_n rex_fw-la itaque_fw-la patriarcha_fw-la magistro_fw-la sanctae_fw-la domus_fw-la hospitalis_fw-la jerosolomi_fw-la audientibus_fw-la omnes_fw-la suos_fw-la fideles_fw-la qui_fw-la convenerant_fw-la adjurationibus_fw-la multis_fw-la obstrinxit_fw-la quatenus_fw-la proponerent_fw-la in_o medio_fw-la quod_fw-la super_fw-la his_fw-la saluti_fw-la animae_fw-la suae_fw-la viderint_fw-la expedire_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la enim_fw-la cor_fw-la suum_fw-la inclinatum_fw-la dicebat_fw-la ut_fw-la quod_fw-la acciperet_fw-la ex_fw-la eorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la observaret_fw-la tunc_fw-la concilio_n universo_fw-it super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la colloquenti_fw-la datum_fw-la est_fw-la igitur_fw-la sub_fw-la deliberatione_n quod_fw-la esset_fw-la consultius_fw-la vel_fw-la quod_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o propria_fw-la sua_fw-la persona_fw-la jerosolomitanis_n succurreret_fw-la vel_fw-la anglorum_fw-la regno_fw-la cujus_fw-la gubernationem_fw-la in_o fancy_n matris_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la dudum_fw-la susciperat_fw-la adhuc_fw-la praeesse_fw-la nulla_fw-la ratione_fw-la desisteret_fw-la ad_fw-la illa_fw-la siquidem_fw-la tria_fw-la quae_fw-la rex_fw-la quilibet_fw-la consecrandus_fw-la promitiit_fw-la aliqui_fw-la revocabant_fw-la promittit_fw-la namque_fw-la se_fw-la praecepturum_fw-la &_o opem_fw-la pro_fw-la viribus_fw-la impensurum_fw-la ut_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la dei_fw-la populusque_fw-la christianus_n veram_fw-la pacem_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la tempore_fw-la servet_fw-la promittit_fw-la etiam_fw-la quod_fw-la rapacitates_fw-la et_fw-la omnes_fw-la iniquitates_fw-la omnibus_fw-la gradibus_fw-la interdicet_fw-la promittit_fw-la adhuc_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la judiciis_fw-la aequitatem_fw-la &_o misericordiam_fw-la praecipiet_fw-la satius_fw-la ergo_fw-la visum_fw-la est_fw-la vniversis_fw-la &_o animae_fw-la regis_fw-la multò_fw-la salubrius_fw-la quod_fw-la regnum_fw-la suum_fw-la debita_fw-la cum_fw-la moderatione_n gubernet_fw-la et_fw-la a_o barbarorum_fw-la irruptionibus_fw-la &_o a_o gentibus_fw-la externis_fw-la tuâatur_fw-la quam_fw-la saluti_fw-la orientalium_fw-la in_o propria_fw-la sua_fw-la persona_fw-la de_fw-fr filiis_fw-la regis_fw-la quidem_fw-la quorum_fw-la petiis_fw-la aliquem_fw-la patriarcha_fw-la si_fw-la rex_fw-la tamen_fw-la recusaret_fw-la quicquid_fw-la statuere_fw-la cum_fw-la essent_fw-la absentes_fw-la incongruum_fw-la videbatur_fw-la whereupon_o heraclius_n return_v the_o pope_n and_o he_o by_o this_o advice_n of_o the_o noble_n be_v both_o deprive_v of_o their_o hope_n 58._o rex_fw-la inito_fw-la consilio_fw-la responderat_fw-la quod_fw-la oblatum_n sibi_fw-la regnum_fw-la hierosolomitanum_fw-la accipere_fw-la et_fw-la adire_fw-la et_fw-la regnum_fw-la anglorum_fw-la deserere_fw-la &_o hostibus_fw-la vicinis_fw-la exponere_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la ut_fw-la credidit_fw-la deo_fw-la acceptum_fw-la cum_fw-la sit_fw-la deo_fw-la tam_fw-la gratum_fw-la tam_fw-la devotum_fw-la hoc_fw-la ut_fw-la illud_fw-la 276._o king_n john_n in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n have_v confirm_v the_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o forest_n by_o his_o seal_n oath_n and_o the_o pope_n own_o bull_n after_o his_o surrender_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n ro_o the_o pope_n regranted_a to_o he_o under_o a_o annual_a tribute_n pope_n innocent_a by_o his_o bull_n in_o a_o general_n council_n hold_v at_o rome_n repeal_v these_o charter_n of_o the_o king_n as_o compel_z to_o grant_v they_o by_o force_n and_o fear_n against_o his_o will_n command_v the_o king_n under_o pain_n of_o a_o curse_n and_o excommunication_n not_o to_o observe_v &_o the_o baron_n not_o to_o exact_v or_o demand_v the_o say_a charter_n or_o any_o obligation_n or_o caution_n whatsoever_o for_o or_o concern_v they_o which_o he_o utter_o cancel_v and_o make_v void_a ut_fw-la nullo_n unquam_fw-la tempore_fw-la aliquam_fw-la habeant_fw-la firmitatem_fw-la write_v also_o exhortatory_n &_o minatory_a letter_n to_o the_o baron_n not_o to_o claim_v the_o say_a charter_n or_o liberty_n obtain_v by_o force_n and_o fear_n and_o therefore_o not_o only_o vile_a and_o dishonest_a but_o unlawful_a and_o unjust_a under_o pain_n of_o his_o displeasure_n and_o sentence_n but_o what_o be_v the_o issue_n 258._o matthew_n paris_n thus_o record_v cumque_fw-la tandem_fw-la rege_fw-la anglorum_fw-la procurante_fw-la magnates_fw-la angliae_fw-la have_v literas_fw-la tam_fw-la commoniâoriaâ_n quam_fw-la comminatorias_fw-la accepissent_fw-la noluerunt_fw-la desistere_fw-la ab_fw-la inceptis_fw-la ed_z adhuc_fw-la insurgentes_fw-la regem_fw-la acriter_fw-la infeâtabant_fw-la dicendo_fw-la de_fw-fr papa_n illud_fw-la propheticum_fw-la vae_fw-la qui_fw-la justificatis_fw-la impium_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o pope_n be_v inform_v that_o the_o baron_n persist_v in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o war_n against_o the_o king_n excommunicate_v they_o &_o all_o their_o adherent_n in_o general_a for_o contemn_v and_o disrespect_v his_o say_a papal_a decree_n letter_n authority_n and_o suspend_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o side_v with_o they_o but_o they_o contemn_v this_o his_o sentence_n and_o persevere_v in_o their_o design_n and_o war_n he_o thereupon_o excommunicate_v all_o the_o baron_n by_o name_n and_o likewise_o interdict_v they_o and_o their_o adherent_n which_o be_v publish_v in_o most_o place_n in_o the_o country_n and_o thereby_o
in_o elect_a member_n both_o in_o ancient_a borough_n and_o county_n by_o subject_v they_o to_o new_a imprisonment_n forfeitere_n of_o estate_n life_n and_o trial_n by_o marshal_n law_n in_o sundry_a particular_n against_o this_o charter_n instead_o of_o ease_v they_o of_o their_o long-continued_a illegal_a tax_n excise_n impost_n imprisonment_n confinement_n etc._n etc._n confirm_v their_o former_a liberty_n franchise_n property_n parliamentary_a privilege_n punish_v the_o manifold_a high_a violation_n of_o they_o with_o those_o ill_a councillor_n projector_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a contriver_n of_o these_o intolerable_a grievance_n and_o resume_v the_o antitient_a dissipate_v land_n revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o shall_v defray_v all_o public_a ordinary_a expense_n yea_o how_o instrumental_a some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v to_o promote_v the_o desperate_a etc._n design_n practice_n conspiracy_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o jesuit_n themselves_o now_o swarm_v among_o we_o under_o sundry_a disguise_n to_o ruin_v both_o our_o king_n parliament_n church_n and_o state_n be_v so_o experimental_o visible_a and_o well_o know_v to_o they_o all_o that_o i_o hope_v the_o consideration_n thereof_o compare_v with_o the_o forecited_a precedent_n of_o our_o noble_a ancestor_n and_o parliament_n will_v strike_v such_o a_o confusion_n of_o face_n such_o a_o compunction_n of_o heart_n into_o they_o for_o this_o their_o degeneracy_n apostasy_n and_o breach_n of_o public_a trust_n that_o they_o will_v now_o at_o last_o to_o regain_v their_o own_o lose_a reputation_n public_o renounce_v and_o abhor_v their_o former_a exorbitance_n and_o study_v to_o equalise_v &_o out_o act_v those_o their_o heroic_a predecessor_n by_o regain_n re-establish_a our_o lose_a great_a charter_n law_n property_n liberty_n parliament_n privilege_n peerage_n and_o make_v we_o once_o more_o a_o free_a &_o thereby_o a_o happy_a and_o unite_a kingdom_n church_n nation_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v deem_v worthy_a to_o sit_v vote_v in_o our_o future_a parliament_n it_o be_v 84._o story_v of_o our_o renown_a victorious_a warlike_a king_n edward_n the_o 1._o that_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n in_o july_n 1297._o he_o ascend_v upon_o a_o wooden_a scaffold_n before_o the_o great_a hall_n there_o with_o his_o son_n prince_n edward_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o there_o before_o all_o the_o people_n stand_v by_o erumpentibus_fw-la lach_n ymis_fw-la veniam_fw-la de_fw-la commissis_fw-la humiliter_fw-la postulavit_fw-la dicens_fw-la se_fw-la minus_fw-la bene_fw-la &_o tranquilliter_fw-la quam_fw-la regem_fw-la deceret_fw-la ipsos_fw-la rexisse_fw-la portiunculas_fw-la facultatum_fw-la suarum_fw-la quas_fw-la sibi_fw-la dederaut_v seu_fw-la quas_fw-la ministri_fw-la ejus_fw-la ipso_fw-la inscio_fw-la extorserant_fw-la ideo_fw-la acceptasse_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o curioso_n hostium_fw-la conatus_fw-la sitientium_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la anglicanum_n sumpta_fw-la rei_fw-la publicae_fw-la particula_fw-la massa_fw-la quietius_fw-la possidendo_fw-la potentius_fw-la expugnaret_fw-la et_fw-la addens_fw-la ecce_fw-la expositurus_fw-la meipsum_fw-la discrimini_fw-la propter_fw-la vos_fw-la peto_fw-la si_fw-la rediero_n suscipiatis_fw-la i_o velut_fw-la in_o presentia_fw-la habetis_fw-la &_o ablata_fw-la omnia_fw-la reddam_fw-la vobis_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o our_o late_a or_o present_a all-swaying_a governor_n officer_n swordman_n will_v now_o make_v but_o the_o self_n same_o ingenuous_a acknowledgement_n as_o he_o before_o all_o the_o people_n that_o they_o have_v not_o govern_v they_o so_o well_o and_o peaceable_o as_o they_o shall_v have_v do_v and_o become_v they_o to_o do_v that_o they_o and_o their_o officer_n have_v much_o oppress_v extort_a from_o they_o not_o small_a but_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n by_o undue_a and_o exorbitant_a mean_n against_o their_o will_n though_o with_o a_o public_a intention_n to_o conquer_v those_o enemy_n more_o effectual_o who_o thirst_v after_o english_a blood_n for_o who_o safety_n they_o be_v still_o ready_a to_o adventure_v their_o life_n that_o they_o have_v seek_v their_o own_o wealth_n advantage_n honour_n preferment_n more_o than_o the_o public_a or_o people_n welfare_n &_o thereupon_o shall_v with_o weep_a eye_n humble_o beg_v pardon_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o those_o particular_a person_n they_o have_v any_o way_n ruin_v or_o oppress_v and_o promise_v they_o full_a reparation_n of_o their_o injury_n and_o what_o ever_o they_o have_v unjust_o take_v from_o they_o as_o this_o noble_a king_n edw._n do_v and_o confirm_v and_o enlarge_v all_o their_o great_a charter_n law_n liberty_n as_o full_o as_o free_o as_o he_o then_o do_v upon_o his_o noble_n importunity_n they_o may_v then_o expect_v that_o reciprocal_a love_n and_o dutiful_a respect_n to_o they_o as_o the_o archbishop_n with_o the_o people_n then_o promise_v to_o king_n edward_n and_o his_o son_n with_o stretch_a out_o hand_n and_o be_v deem_v worthy_a to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n notwithstanding_o their_o former_a miscarriage_n exorbitant_a arbitrary_a ordinance_n and_o provision_n of_o which_o if_o they_o repent_v not_o i_o fear_v in_o conclusion_n what_o 339._o matthew_n westminster_n record_v of_o the_o baron_n provision_n at_o oxon._n lewes_n and_o london_n will_v be_v record_v of_o they_o to_o posterity_n haec_fw-la de_fw-la provisionibus_fw-la imo_fw-la de_fw-fr proditionibus_fw-la oxon_n lewens_n &_o londini_fw-la dicta_fw-la sufficiant_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la variis_fw-la aequitatis_fw-la &_o justitiae_fw-la fictionibus_fw-la dealbatae_fw-la intus_fw-la autem_fw-la plenae_fw-la versutiae_fw-la provisores_fw-la suos_fw-la pessime_fw-la prodiderunt_fw-la which_o some_o of_o our_o late_a sway_a republican_n legislator_n have_v already_o find_v true_a by_o sad_a experience_n 4_o four_o our_o 1._o noble_n be_v person_n of_o great_a estate_n family_n fortune_n than_o other_o contribute_v most_o to_o all_o public_a tax_n charge_n and_o have_v more_o to_o keep_v and_o lose_v than_o other_o ordinary_a commoner_n and_o therefore_o in_o respect_n of_o themselves_o their_o family_n kindred_n tenant_n reretainer_n ally_n have_v great_a interest_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o state_n affair_n than_o they_o we_o see_v by_o common_a experience_n in_o all_o kingdom_n nation_n and_o our_o own_o realm_n that_o man_n great_a estate_n ennoble_v and_o enable_v they_o to_o bear_v public_a title_n place_n of_o honour_n dignity_n trust_v power_n as_o to_o be_v lord_n knight_n esq_n privy_a counsellor_n justice_n sheriff_n mayor_n alderman_n and_o the_o like_a which_o person_n of_o mean_a fortune_n unable_a to_o support_v these_o dignity_n office_n place_n of_o trust_n and_o expense_n likewise_o be_v uncapable_a or_o unable_a to_o bear_v or_o manage_v wherefore_o our_o ancestor_n think_v it_o meet_v just_a equal_a that_o they_o shall_v have_v this_o privilege_n among_o other_o above_o ordinary_a commoner_n to_o be_v present_a in_o all_o our_o parliament_n by_o patent_n and_o tenure_n only_o and_o that_o of_o right_a ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la not_o by_o election_n as_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n be_v be_v person_n of_o mean_a estate_n quality_n and_o present_a in_o parliament_n only_o in_o the_o right_n of_o other_o who_o elect_v they_o not_o in_o their_o own_o right_n as_o the_o lord_n be_v who_o estate_n ancient_o be_v and_o still_o be_v far_o more_o worth_a yea_o their_o public_a payment_n great_a than_o many_o whole_a burrough_n put_v together_o and_o their_o family_n retainer_n follower_n far_o more_o in_o number_n and_o so_o their_o engagement_n to_o maintain_v the_o law_n liberty_n property_n of_o the_o subject_a far_o great_a than_o inferior_a man_n upon_o which_o ground_n all_o baron_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o case_n of_o debt_n and_o 53._o execution_n be_v free_a from_o arrest_n of_o their_o bodre_n because_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o dignity_n the_o law_n intend_v they_o have_v land_n and_o asset_n to_o satisfy_v all_o their_o debt_n five_o it_o be_v one_o principal_a property_n of_o member_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v 3._o constant_a stout_a inflexible_a and_o not_o to_o be_v bow_v or_o turn_v from_o the_o right_n the_o public_a good_a or_o liberty_n by_o fear_n favour_n promise_n reward_n now_o peer_n of_o noble_a birth_n education_n and_o more_o generous_a heroic_a spirit_n than_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n of_o man_n be_v not_o so_o apt_a to_o be_v overawe_v with_o regal_a threat_n terrify_v with_o menace_n tempt_v with_o honour_n preferment_n wealth_n which_o they_o already_o enjoy_v in_o a_o high_a proportion_n than_o other_o nor_o seduce_v with_o reward_n and_o private_a end_n from_o the_o common_a good_a and_o interest_n wherein_o their_o honour_n wealth_n safety_n be_v embark_v as_o ordinary_a commoner_n and_o man_n of_o 492._o mean_a rank_n and_o fortune_n be_v which_o experience_n of_o former_a age_n and_o this_o present_a manifest_v therefore_o it_o be_v think_v just_a and_o reasonable_a by_o our_o ancestor_n that_o the_o noble_n in_o this_o regard_n shall_v sit_v in_o all_o our_o parliament_n in_o their_o 1._o own_o right_n without_o the_o people_n election_n and_o to_o leave_v the_o people_n to_o
elect_v such_o other_o person_n to_o represent_v assent_n and_o vote_n for_o they_o in_o parliament_n in_o who_o they_o most_o confide_v six_o our_o peer_n in_o parliament_n 137._o though_o they_o there_o serve_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n which_o have_v always_o trust_v to_o they_o in_o matter_n of_o counsel_n judicature_n and_o make_v law_n yet_o they_o represent_v no_o person_n but_o themselves_o only_o or_o their_o family_n tenant_n friend_n and_o ally_n which_o depend_v upon_o they_o and_o bear_v their_o own_o expense_n which_o be_v so_o great_a and_o chargeable_a that_o the_o 736._o abbot_n of_o st._n james_n without_o northampton_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 12_o e._n 2._o and_o the_o abbot_n of_o leicester_n in_o the_o the_o 26_o of_o e._n 3._o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n petition_v and_o procure_v themselves_o and_o their_o successor_n to_o be_v exemp_v from_o any_o future_a summons_n to_o and_o attendance_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n as_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n both_o because_o they_o hold_v no_o land_n of_o the_o king_n by_o barony_n but_o only_o in_o frank_a almoign_n and_o their_o predecessor_n have_v not_o former_o or_o usual_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n sed_fw-la vicibus_fw-la interpolatis_fw-la only_o and_o likewise_o because_o it_o will_v tend_v to_o the_o great_a grievance_n and_o loss_n of_o they_o and_o their_o house_n and_o much_o impoverish_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a expense_n it_o will_v bring_v upon_o they_o one_o peer_n and_o his_o retinue_n expend_v more_o every_o parliament_n than_o the_o wage_n of_o 40_o or_o 50_o knight_n and_o burgess_n amount_v to_o wherefore_o there_o be_v no_o shadow_n of_o reason_n why_o the_o people_n shall_v elect_v they_o since_o they_o do_v not_o represent_v they_o nor_o pay_v they_o wage_n as_o they_o do_v to_o their_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n who_o serve_v for_o and_o represent_v they_o wherefore_o their_o level_a oppugner_n may_v as_o well_o argue_v that_o our_o noble_n ought_v to_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o people_n to_o their_o honour_n land_n estate_n which_o descend_v unto_o they_o from_o their_o ancestor_n not_o from_o the_o common_a people_n as_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o sir_n in_o parliament_n by_o the_o people_n election_n only_o to_o represent_v themselves_o in_o their_o own_o right_n not_o the_o people_n and_o that_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n ought_v to_o be_v elect_v to_o their_o dignity_n of_o knighthood_n which_o the_o king_n only_o confer_v on_o they_o or_o to_o their_o land_n and_o freehold_n which_o they_o enjoy_v in_o their_o own_o right_n because_o they_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o freeholders_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n in_o their_o right_n who_o elect_v they_o nor_o their_o own_o alone_a which_o baron_n do_v not_o 7_o on_o these_o ground_n the_o suppress_n debase_v captivity_n or_o slaughter_n of_o the_o prince_n lord_n and_o noble_n of_o a_o kingdom_n or_o nation_n be_v by_o god_n himself_o define_v to_o be_v a_o immediate_a forerunner_n concomitant_a cause_n of_o the_o kingdom_n nation_n ruin_n and_o slavery_n and_o a_o matter_n of_o great_a lamentation_n ezech._n 19.1.14_o c._n 17.12_o lam._n 1.6_o c._n 2.2_o c._n 5.12_o prov._n 19.10_o c._n 30.21.22_o eccl._n 10.5_o 7._o isaiah_n 3.4_o etc._n etc._n c._n 34.11_o 12_o 13._o c._n 40.23_o c._n 43.28_o jer._n 4.9_o c._n 27.20_o c._n 29._o c._n 25.18_o 19_o c._n 50.35.41_o 51_o 55._o c._n 52.16_o hos_fw-la 7.16_o amos_n 2.15_o c._n 2.2_o 3._o 2_o king_n 24.14_o mich._n 3.7_o 2_o chron._n 24.23_o jer._n 24.8_o 9_o and_o the_o continue_n of_o king_n prince_n and_o noble_n in_o honour_n and_o power_n in_o any_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n be_v repute_v and_o resolve_v by_o god_n to_o be_v the_o great_a honour_n happiness_n defence_n safety_n and_o preservation_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o people_n jer._n 17.24_o 25._o c._n 22.4_o eccles_n 10.17_o jer._n 30.21_o psal_n 68.27_o 28._o prov_n 8.15_o 16._o isaiah_n 32.1_o 1._o chron._n 23.2_o etc._n etc._n c._n 28.1_o etc._n etc._n c._n 29.24_o 25._o gen._n 17.6.16_o c._n 35.11_o 2_o sam._n 11_o 12._o 1_o chron._n 14.2_o c._n 28.4_o 5._o etc._n etc._n 2_o chron._n 2.11_o c._n 9.8_o 1_o king_n 11.32_o 36._o 2_o chron._n 21.6_o 7._o 2_o king_n 8.18_o 19_o 1_o king_n 15_o 45._o 2_o chron._n 23.3.11.20_o 21._o c._n 9.26.27_o numb_a 24.7_o ezech._n 37_o 22_o 29._o mich._n 2.13_o c._n 4.8_o therefore_o they_o can_v be_v reject_v suppress_v by_o we_o now_o without_o apparent_a danger_n ruin_n and_o desolation_n to_o our_o kingdom_n whatever_o frantic_a leveller_n and_o other_o fancy_n to_o the_o contrary_a who_o will_v be_v more_o than_o king_n and_o lord_n themselves_o over_o the_o nation_n can_v they_o once_o suppress_v both_o king_n and_o lord_n as_o they_o design_v and_o endeavour_v by_o all_o which_o premise_n it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o our_o lord_n and_o baron_n sit_v vote_v in_o parliament_n who_o if_o you_o take_v they_o poll_n by_o poll_n have_v in_o all_o age_n be_v more_o able_a parliament-man_n statesman_n in_o all_o respect_n than_o the_o commons_o though_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n who_o always_o make_v not_o choice_n of_o the_o best_a and_o wise_a man_n as_o experience_n manifest_v be_v not_o only_o just_a lawful_a in_o respect_n of_o right_n and_o title_n but_o original_o institute_v upon_o such_o ground_n of_o reason_n justice_n equity_n policy_n as_o no_o rational_a understanding_n man_n can_v dislike_v or_o contradict_v but_o must_v subscribe_v to_o as_o necessary_a and_o convenient_a and_o so_o still_o to_o be_v continue_v support_v in_o this_o their_o right_n and_o honour_n to_o 322._o moderate_v the_o excess_n encroachment_n both_o of_o king_n and_o commons_o one_o upon_o the_o other_o and_o keep_v both_o of_o they_o within_o their_o just_a and_o ancient_a bound_n for_o the_o kingdom_n peace_n and_o safety_n the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o very_a act_n make_v this_o parliament_n for_o the_o prevent_n of_o inconvenience_n happen_v through_o the_o long_a intermission_n of_o parliament_n not_o only_o enact_n and_o require_v all_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o meet_v and_o sit_v in_o every_o parliament_n under_o a_o penalty_n but_o likewise_o prescribe_v a_o oath_n to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n and_o commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n under_o severe_a penalty_n to_o send_v forth_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parl._n to_o they_o all_o and_o in_o their_o default_n enable_v and_o enjoin_v the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o any_o twelve_o or_o more_o of_o they_o to_o issue_v forth_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o the_o elect_n of_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n which_o act_n will_v be_v mere_o void_a and_o nugatory_n if_o their_o vote_n and_o right_o to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n be_v deny_v or_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n reduce_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o this_o very_a statute_n do_v distinguish_v now_o whereas_o our_o whimsical_a lilburnist_n and_o leveller_n object_n object_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v no_o right_a to_o sit_v or_o vote_n in_o our_o parliament_n because_o they_o be_v not_o elect_v as_o knight_n and_o burgess_n by_o the_o people_n under_o which_o notion_n alone_o when_o thus_o elect_v they_o will_v admit_v they_o a_o place_n and_o vote_n in_o the_o commons_o house_n but_o not_o otherwise_o i_o must_v inform_v these_o ignoramuss_n that_o by_o the_o law_n statute_n of_o our_o realm_n answer_n and_o the_o custom_n resolution_n of_o our_o parliament_n the_o earl_n lord_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v altogether_o uncapable_a of_o be_v elect_v knight_n or_o burgess_n to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n and_o their_o election_n as_o such_o mere_o void_a and_o null_a in_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n this_o be_v most_o apparent_a 1._o by_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o lord_n whereby_o they_o be_v summon_v 725._o nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o tractare_fw-la &c._n &c._n vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la etc._n etc._n not_o to_o treat_v confer_v and_o consult_v with_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n 2._o by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o writ_n for_o the_o elect_n of_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n which_o have_v the_o same_o clause_n and_o then_o enjoin_v the_o sheriff_n to_o cause_n to_o be_v elect_v and_o return_v duos_fw-la milites_fw-la magis_fw-la idoâeos_fw-la &_o discretos_fw-la comitatus_fw-la praedicti_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr qualibet_fw-la civitate_fw-la duos_fw-la cives_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr quolibet_fw-la burgo_n duos_fw-la burgenses_n de_fw-la discretioribus_fw-la &_o magis_fw-la sufficientibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la et_fw-la consentiendum_fw-la hiis_fw-la quae_fw-la tunc_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o disable_v they_o to_o elect_v any_o lord_n or_o
in_o bar_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n direct_v to_o they_o because_o those_o writ_n themselves_o do_v ennoble_v and_o make_v they_o their_o posterity_n &_o successor_n peer_n of_o parliament_n though_o they_o hold_v no_o land_n by_o barony_n 8_o it_o be_v undeniable_a by_o sundry_a precedent_n that_o the_o king_n general_a writ_n of_o summons_n create_v none_o lord_n or_o peer_n of_o parliament_n for_o life_n or_o inheritance_n if_o they_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n which_o i_o shall_v evidence_n by_o these_o precedent_n in_o point_n 724._o to_o the_o parliament_n of_o 49_o h._n 3._o there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o 64_o abbot_n 36_o prior_n the_o master_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o 5._o dean_n of_o cathedral_n church_n namely_o of_o york_n exeter_z salisbury_z lincoln_n bath_n and_o wells_n summon_v by_o general_a writ_n as_o the_o bishop_n earls_z baron_n and_o other_o noble_n be_v yet_o this_o do_v not_o make_v themselves_o nor_o their_o successor_n baron_n or_o peer_n of_o parliament_n for_o neither_o of_o these_o dean_n nor_o their_o successor_n be_v ever_o afterward_o summon_v to_o parliament_n as_o they_o will_v and_o must_v have_v be_v have_v this_o writ_n make_v they_o or_o their_o successor_n baron_n and_o lord_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o abbot_n or_o prior_n but_o such_o only_a who_o hold_v by_o barony_n who_o be_v constant_o summon_v but_o those_o who_o then_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n or_o militare_fw-la servitium_fw-la if_o casual_o summon_v to_o one_o parliament_n be_v yet_o upon_o their_o complaint_n thereof_o omit_v and_o discharge_v in_o the_o next_o as_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n themselves_o attest_v and_o 736._o mr._n selden_n manifest_v out_o of_o they_o therefore_o the_o writ_n do_v neither_o create_v they_o baron_n for_o life_n much_o less_o their_o successor_n after_o they_o for_o than_o they_o shall_v still_o have_v of_o right_o be_v summon_v to_o succeed_a parliament_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v discharge_v in_o the_o 18_o of_o ed._n 2._o 721.726_o a_o writ_n of_o summons_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n magistro_fw-la gilberto_n de_fw-fr middleton_n archidiacono_n northampton_n officiali_fw-la curiae_fw-la cantuariensis_n &_o magistro_fw-la roberto_n de_fw-la sancto_fw-it albano_n decano_fw-la de_fw-la arcubus_fw-la london_n but_o no_o writ_n be_v ever_o direct_v to_o they_o afterward_o but_o in_o this_o one_o parliament_n only_o therefore_o it_o make_v they_o not_o lord_n and_o baron_n for_o life_n inheritance_n or_o succession_n the_o like_a be_v evident_a by_o the_o forecited_a precedent_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n james_n &_o leicester_n and_o other_o prior_n so_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n of_o bishop_n during_o the_o vacancy_n and_o their_o vicar_n general_n during_o their_o absence_n beyond_o the_o sea_n have_v be_v frequent_o summon_v to_o parliament_n by_o writ_n but_o be_v summon_v only_o as_o substitute_n or_o in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o bishopric_n it_o make_v they_o no_o baron_n or_o peer_n neither_o be_v they_o ever_o esteem_v such_o heretofore_o or_o at_o this_o day_n as_o 720._o mr._n selden_n inform_v we_o and_o as_o it_o be_v thus_o among_o abbot_n prior_n dean_n and_o other_o clergyman_n that_o these_o writ_n make_v they_o not_o baron_n for_o life_n nor_o yet_o in_o succession_n so_o by_o the_o selfsame_a law_n and_o reason_n they_o make_v no_o laic_n who_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n such_o for_o life_n or_o inheritance_n whence_o we_o find_v many_o such_o in_o the_o summons_n to_o parliament_n of_o king_n henry_n 3_o ed._n 1_o 2_o 3._o r._n 2._o h._n 4_o 5_o 6._o who_o be_v summon_v once_o twice_o or_o thrice_o but_o never_o afterward_o nor_o any_o of_o their_o name_n or_o posterity_n of_o which_o no_o other_o solid_a reason_n can_v be_v give_v but_o that_o these_o general_a writ_n of_o summons_n make_v they_o neither_o baron_n for_o life_n nor_o inheritance_n no_o more_o than_o they_o do_v abbot_n prior_n or_o clergyman_n for_o example_n thereunto_o i_o find_v edmond_n barstaff_n robert_n de_fw-fr crendon_n h._n huse_n ader_n the_o estlye_o serton_n de_fw-fr hansladorn_n and_o sundry_a other_o summon_v by_o writ_n to_o parliament_n in_o 33_o e._n 1._o peter_n corbet_n andrew_n de_fw-fr hamloe_n henry_n tregor_n maurice_n de_fw-fr buen_fw-es roger_n banuent_v and_o some_o other_o in_o 13_o e._n 2._o simon_n ward_n henry_n dandle_v william_n blunt_n in_o 4_o e._n 3._o roger_n de_fw-fr claude_v ralph_n de_fw-fr bevil_n william_n de_fw-fr kineston_n 3._o in_o 14_o e._n 3._o ralph_n bulmer_n thomas_n bugworth_n in_o 22_o e._n 3._o william_n de_fw-fr ridehal_n in_o 27_o e._n 3._o robert_n de_fw-fr colvil_n john_n de_fw-fr kirton_n john_n de_fw-fr wodhurst_n john_n northwood_n john_n the_o strivelin_n in_o the_o parliament_n summon_v of_o 37._o and_o one_o of_o they_o again_o of_o 38_o e._n 3._o henry_n quart_n in_o 6_o h._n 4._o henry_n cuart_n in_o 7_o h._n 4._o william_n cheyney_n chief_a justice_n in_o 4._o &_o 6_o h._n 6._o but_o neither_o of_o their_o person_n nor_o any_o of_o their_o posterity_n be_v ever_o after_o summon_v that_o i_o find_v to_o any_o other_o parliament_n as_o no_o doubt_n they_o will_v have_v be_v have_v those_o their_o writ_n of_o summons_n make_v they_o lord_n and_o baron_n in_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o 5_o e._n 3._o m._n 12._o dorso_fw-la the_o king_n send_v writ_n into_o ireland_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr burgh_n earl_n of_o ulster_n james_n de_fw-fr botâler_n earl_n of_o ormond_n william_n de_fw-fr bremigham_n knight_n and_o walter_z de_fw-fr burgh_n strict_o enjoin_v they_o with_o all_o speed_n to_o come_v over_o into_o england_n nobiscum_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la concern_v his_o intend_a voyage_n in_o person_n into_o ireland_n and_o set_v the_o peace_n and_o affair_n thereof_o and_o i_o read_v in_o the_o 56._o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n 3_o edward_n the_o 1._o 3._o and_o other_o of_o our_o king_n that_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o his_o noble_n be_v oft_o summon_v by_o writ_n to_o our_o english_a parliament_n concern_v the_o affair_n of_o scotland_n yet_o these_o writ_n make_v none_o of_o they_o peer_n and_o baron_n of_o our_o english_a parliament_n from_o all_o which_o i_o may_v safe_o conclude_v sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o other_o opinion_n to_o be_v no_o law_n but_o a_o clear_a mistake_n that_o a_o general_a write_v of_o summons_n do_v or_o can_v create_v any_o who_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n peer_n or_o baron_n for_o life_n much_o less_o in_o fee_n or_o fee-tayl_n therefore_o such_o may_v be_v afterward_o elect_a knight_n or_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n and_o be_v member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n and_o refuse_v to_o sit_v or_o serve_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n upon_o summons_n without_o contempt_n or_o fine_a but_o no_o baron_n or_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n may_v be_v thus_o choose_v or_o neglect_v his_o service_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n final_o mr._n cambden_n in_o his_o britannia_n p._n 120_o 122._o &_o apologia_fw-la p_o 11._o and_o mr._n j._n selden_n in_o his_o title_n of_o honour_n part_v 2._o chap._n 5._o sect._n 31._o p._n 708._o to_o 718._o assert_v that_o as_o some_o spiritual_a baron_n who_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v baron_n by_o writ_n as_o well_o as_o by_o tenure_n though_o sometime_o summon_v to_o parliament_n by_o writ_n be_v whole_o omit_v at_o length_n as_o not_o have_v of_o right_a voice_n and_o place_n with_o the_o rest_n because_o they_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n so_o sundry_a of_o the_o lesser_a baron_n and_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la hold_v only_o of_o the_o king_n as_o vavasor_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o not_o by_o a_o entire_a barony_n be_v likewise_o exclude_v the_o parliament_n and_o not_o summon_v thereunto_o by_o king_n john_n henry_n the_o 3._o &_o edw._n the_o 1._o be_v not_o great_a and_o honorary_a baron_n nor_o have_v estate_n sufficient_a to_o support_v that_o dignity_n and_o that_o as_o mr._n selden_n conceit_n by_o some_o law_n make_v not_o long_o before_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n procure_v by_o majores_fw-la barones_n who_o foresee_v that_o their_o power_n and_o dignity_n may_v suffer_v much_o diminution_n if_o the_o new_a tenant_n in_o chief_a or_o patentee_n of_o escheat_v barony_n and_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v decay_v shall_v have_v equality_n with_o they_o and_o be_v indifferent_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n every_o way_n as_o they_o be_v procure_v a_o law_n in_o some_o of_o the_o parliament_n that_o precede_v the_o great_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n by_o which_o themselves_o only_a shall_v hereafter_o be_v proper_o style_v &_o summon_v as_o baron_n and_o the_o rest_n only_a tenant_n in_o chief_a or_o knight_n which_o title_n shall_v be_v give_v they_o as_o distinct_a name_n from_o baron_n which_o can_v not_o but_o much_o lesen_fw-mi the_o dignity_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o rest_n
real_a crime_n and_o misdemeanour_n operam_fw-la dante_o rege_fw-la ut_fw-la quamplures_fw-la ex_fw-la angliis_fw-la svo_fw-la honore_fw-la privarentur_fw-la in_fw-la quorum_fw-la loco_fw-la suae_fw-la gentis_fw-la personas_fw-la subrogavit_fw-la in_fw-la confirmationem_fw-la svi_fw-la quod_fw-la noviter_fw-la acqusierat_fw-la regni_fw-la hic_fw-la &_o nonnullos_fw-la tam_fw-la episcopos_fw-la quam_fw-la abbates_n quos_fw-la nulla_fw-la evidenti_fw-la causi_fw-la nec_fw-la concilia_fw-la nec_fw-la leges_fw-la seculi_fw-la damnabant_fw-la suis_fw-la honoribus_fw-la privavit_fw-la &_o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la finem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la custodiae_fw-la mancipatos_fw-la detinuit_fw-la suspicion_n tantum_fw-la inductus_fw-la novi_fw-la regni_fw-la as_o florentius_n wigorniensis_n and_o other_o inform_v we_o and_o in_o another_o bromton_n council_n hold_v the_o same_o year_n at_o windsor_n bishop_n agelric_n for_o pretend_a crime_n be_v uncanonical_o degrade_v without_o any_o fault_n and_o present_o after_o send_v prisoner_n to_o marlebridge_n in_o this_o council_n many_o abbot_n be_v likewise_o degrade_v and_o norman_a monk_n put_v in_o their_o place_n in_o the_o 7_o year_n of_o william_n rufus_n 36._o anno_fw-la dom._n 1094._o there_o fall_v out_o a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o archbishop_n anselm_n upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o king_n allege_v that_o it_o be_v the_o royal_a prerogative_n of_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n that_o no_o man_n without_o his_o licence_n or_o election_n shall_v nominate_v or_o acknowledge_v any_o one_o within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n to_o be_v a_o lawful_a pope_n or_o yield_v obedience_n to_o he_o as_o pope_n and_o that_o whosoever_o will_v deprive_v he_o of_o this_o royal_a prerogative_n it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o endeavour_v to_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o crown_n anselm_n while_o he_o be_v abbot_n of_o becca_n in_o normandy_n before_o he_o be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v acknowledge_v urban_n to_o be_v lawful_a pope_n who_o the_o king_n have_v nor_o yet_o receive_v as_o pope_n and_o resolve_v to_o receive_v his_o pall_n from_o he_o and_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o recede_v from_o this_o his_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o he_o upon_o which_o occasion_n the_o king_n be_v high_o displease_v with_o he_o protest_v that_o anselm_n can_v not_o possible_o keep_v that_o allegiance_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o he_o and_o likewise_o his_o obedience_n to_o the_o apostolic_a see_v against_o his_o will_n they_o be_v inconsistent_a together_o and_o thereupon_o repute_v he_o a_o traitor_n to_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n anselmus_fw-la igitur_fw-la âeâivit_fw-la inducias_fw-la ad_fw-la istius_fw-la rei_fw-la examinationem_fw-la quarenuâ_n episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la cunctisque_fw-la regni_fw-la principibus_fw-la una_fw-la coeuntibus_fw-la communi_fw-la assensu_fw-la definiretur_fw-la ârum_fw-la sâlva_fw-la reverentia_fw-la &_o obeâientia_fw-la sedis_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la possit_fw-la fidem_fw-la regi_fw-la terreno_fw-la serâare_fw-la a_fw-fr non_fw-fr quod_fw-la si_fw-la probatum_fw-la inquit_fw-la fuerit_fw-la utrumque_fw-la fieri_fw-la minime_fw-la posse_fw-la fate_n or_o malo_fw-la terram_fw-la tuam_fw-la donec_fw-la apostolicum_fw-la suscipias_fw-la exeundo_fw-la devitare_fw-la quam_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n ejusque_fw-la vicarii_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la horam_fw-la abnegare_fw-la dantur_fw-la ergo_fw-la induciae_fw-la atque_fw-la ex_fw-la regis_fw-la sanctione_n firm_a totius_fw-la regni_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la quinto_fw-la id._n martii_fw-la pro_fw-la ventilaâione_fw-la istius_fw-la causae_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la apud_fw-la rochinghâham_n coit_fw-fr all_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o noble_n be_v there_o assemble_v in_o a_o parliamentary_a council_n this_o controversy_n between_o the_o king_n and_o anselm_n be_v stiff_o debate_v for_o many_o day_n the_o king_n require_v and_o the_o bishop_n and_o noble_n much_o press_v anselm_n single_o to_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n will_v without_o any_o save_n of_o his_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n which_o he_o peremptory_o refuse_v this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o noble_n cuncti_fw-la noveritis_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o his_o quae_fw-la dei_fw-la sunt_fw-la vicario_n be_v ti_fw-mi petri_n obedientiam_fw-la &_o in_o his_o quae_fw-la terrenae_fw-la domini_fw-la mei_fw-la regis_fw-la dignitati_fw-la jure_fw-la competunt_fw-la &_o fidele_fw-la consilium_fw-la &_o auxilium_fw-la propensus_fw-la mea_fw-la capacitate_v impendam_fw-la the_o king_n extreme_o incense_v with_o his_o answer_n most_o entire_o inquire_v of_o his_o bishop_n and_o noble_n what_o he_o shall_v object_v against_o his_o speech_n after_o much_o consultation_n they_o agree_v upon_o a_o answer_n tell_v anselm_n noveris_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_fw-la conqueri_fw-la adversum_fw-la te_fw-la quod_fw-la nostro_fw-la communi_fw-la domino_fw-la conaris_fw-la decus_fw-la imperii_fw-la svi_fw-la coronam_fw-la auferre_fw-la quicunque_fw-la enim_fw-la regâe_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la tollit_fw-la coronam_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o regnum_fw-la tollit_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereupon_o they_o advise_v he_o to_o renounce_v urban_n and_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o crave_v his_o pardon_n for_o his_o offence_n which_o he_o refuse_v they_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o give_v he_o no_o long_o time_n to_o advise_v if_o he_o persisteâ_n in_o his_o obstinacy_n say_v in_o eum_fw-la mox_fw-la judicii_fw-la sententiam_fw-la invehi_fw-la juberet_fw-la the_o king_n and_o bishop_n of_o durham_n prey_v that_o he_o may_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o ring_n pastoral_a staff_n and_o bishopric_n and_o banish_v the_o realm_n if_o he_o will_v no_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n will_v which_o some_o of_o the_o noble_n mislike_v conceive_v that_o he_o be_v their_o superior_a and_o metropolitan_a can_v not_o be_v judge_v by_o they_o but_o by_o the_o pope_n alone_o the_o king_n say_v quid_fw-la placeat_fw-la si_fw-la haec_fw-la non_fw-la placent_fw-la dum_fw-la vivo_fw-la parem_fw-la mihi_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la utique_fw-la sustinere_fw-la nolo_fw-la etc._n etc._n anselm_n thereupon_o desire_v the_o king_n safe_a conduct_n promise_v voluntary_o to_o depart_v the_o realm_n but_o refuse_v to_o resign_v his_o bishopric_n which_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o grant_v unless_o he_o resign_v it_o at_o last_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o bishop_n the_o king_n grant_v he_o long_o time_n to_o consider_v of_o his_o absolute_a submission_n to_o he_o upon_o the_o promise_n of_o his_o loyal_a and_o peaceable_a deportment_n in_o the_o interim_n and_o so_o this_o parliamentary_a council_n end_v the_o proceed_n whereof_o be_v at_o large_a record_v by_o etc._n eadmerus_n well_o worth_a perusal_n anno_fw-la 34._o 1095._o robert_n de_fw-fr mulbrain_n william_n de_fw-fr auco_n and_o many_o other_o conspire_v to_o deprive_v king_n william_n rufus_n both_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o life_n and_o to_o make_v stephen_n earl_n of_o albemarl_n king_n who_o the_o king_n have_v thereupon_o take_v prisoner_n by_o a_o army_n raise_v against_o they_o and_o commit_v to_o safe_a custody_n till_o their_o trial_n in_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1996._o 8_o day_n after_o epiphany_n apud_fw-la salisberiam_fw-la tenuit_fw-la concilium_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la jussit_fw-la gulielmi_n de_fw-la auco_fw-la in_o duello_n victi_fw-la oculos_fw-la eruâre_fw-la &_o testiculos_fw-la abscindere_fw-la &_o dapiferum_fw-la illius_fw-la gulielmum_fw-la de_fw-la alderi_fw-la suspendi_fw-la comitem_fw-la odonem_fw-la de_fw-la campania_n praedicti_fw-la stephani_fw-la patrem_fw-la &_o quosdam_fw-la alios_fw-la traditionis_fw-la participes_fw-la in_o custodiam_fw-la posuit_fw-la here_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o a_o parliamentary_a council_n âudge_n and_o condemn_v traitor_n to_o death_n imprisonment_n or_o other_o corporal_a punishment_n as_o well_o commons_o as_o peer_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1.100_o 648._o ranulph_n flambard_n bishop_n of_o âurham_n consilio_fw-la gentis_fw-la anglorum_fw-la by_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n of_o england_n be_v clap_v up_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o 1._o at_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o the_o innumerable_a complaint_n make_v against_o he_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a author_n and_o promoter_n of_o all_o the_o evil_a custom_n extortion_n and_o unjust_a oppression_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o people_n exercise_v by_o king_n william_n rufus_n then_o redress_v by_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n henry_n make_v and_o ratify_v by_o the_o assent_n advice_n of_o his_o noble_n and_o baron_n exact_v many_o time_n twice_o as_o much_o of_o the_o people_n as_o wâlliam_n rufus_n require_v wherewith_o the_o k._n very_o well_o content_a will_v laugh_v and_o say_v that_o ranulph_n be_v the_o only_a man_n for_o his_o turn_n who_o care_v not_o who_o he_o displease_v so_o he_o may_v please_v his_o master_n after_o he_o have_v be_v imprison_v some_o space_n he_o make_v a_o escape_n out_o of_o the_o tower_n by_o a_o rope_n hurt_v his_o leg_n and_o arm_n by_o a_o fall_n from_o the_o wall_n to_o the_o ground_n the_o rope_n be_v too_o short_a &_o then_o escape_v into_o normandy_n instigate_v d._n rob._n to_o claim_v the_o crown_n and_o invade_v the_o realm_n to_o his_o own_o great_a loss_n the_o effusion_n of_o much_o christian_a blood_n and_o great_a disturbance_n and_o damage_n of_o the_o
peer_n by_o roger_n moâtimers_n power_n and_o procurement_n anno_fw-la 18_o e._n 2._o petition_v that_o he_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o father_n blood_n land_n and_o good_n consider_v the_o say_a earl_n be_v undue_o put_v to_o death_n 106._o be_v not_o try_v by_o his_o peer_n according_a to_o the_o law_n &_o the_o grand_a charter_n but_o for_o that_o the_o say_a attainder_n be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o parliament_n he_o amend_v his_o petition_n and_o pray_v in_o such_o wise_a to_o be_v restore_v of_o the_o king_n mere_a grace_n whereupon_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o all_o his_o father_n land_n and_o to_o arundel_n castle_n save_v to_o the_o king_n all_o such_o land_n as_o be_v give_v to_o this_o earl_n by_o king_n ed._n 1._o whereupon_o he_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n and_o have_v livery_n of_o the_o king_n of_o all_o his_o land_n per_fw-la assensum_fw-la of_o the_o lord_n as_o iâ_n record_v in_o rot_n fin._n an._n 3_o e._n 3._o m._n 14._o claus_n 4_o e._n 3._o in_o dorso_fw-la and_o claus_n 5_o e._n 3._o part_n 1._o m._n 2_o 3._o in_o this_o parliament_n of_o 4_o e._n 3._o n._n 6._o 6.8_o the_o lord_n claim_v to_o be_v judge_n of_o their_o peer_n in_o that_o &_o future_a parliament_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n etc._n etc._n and_o n._n 1._o roger_n mortimer_n ear_n of_o march_n who_o have_v former_o condemn_v and_o behead_v other_o peer_n without_o any_o legal_a trial_n by_o their_o peer_n and_o depose_v murder_a king_n edward_n the_o 2._o be_v by_o divine_a retaliation_n arrest_v at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o nottingham_n by_o the_o king_n command_n than_o send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n impeach_v attaint_v condemn_v and_o execute_v himself_o as_o a_o traitor_n without_o any_o hear_n or_o personal_a defence_n by_o the_o lord_n and_o peer_n as_o judge_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n assent_n the_o article_n of_o his_o treason_n felony_n and_o other_o misdemeanour_n entre_fw-fr in_o that_o parliament_n roll_v scarce_o legible_a now_o be_v read_v before_o the_o lord_n against_o he_o and_o other_o of_o his_o companion_n the_o article_n against_o he_o be_v thus_o relate_v by_o 1._o walsingham_n causae_fw-la quae_fw-la imponebantur_fw-la eidem_fw-la prove_v accepimus_fw-la istae_fw-la fuere_fw-la write_v walsingham_n prima_fw-la causa_fw-la quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la consentier_n morâ_n regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la in_o castro_fw-la de_fw-fr berkley_n secundo_fw-la impositum_fw-la ei_fw-la fuit_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la impedivit_fw-la honorem_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la stannyparke_n ubi_fw-la scoti_n fugerunt_fw-la qui_fw-la capi_fw-la &_o intersici_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la tertio_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la accepit_fw-la 20_o millia_fw-la mercarum_fw-la a_o scotis_n &_o illas_fw-la tunc_fw-la permisit_fw-la evadere_fw-la &_o turpem_fw-la pacem_fw-la postmodum_fw-la inter_fw-la scotos_fw-gr et_fw-la regem_fw-la ju_fw-la venem_fw-la sieri_fw-la procuravit_fw-la et_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la chartam_fw-la regis_fw-la sieri_fw-la fecit_fw-la eisdem_fw-la et_fw-la etiam_fw-la illud_fw-la vile_a matrimonium_fw-la contractum_fw-la inter_fw-la sororem_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la david_n filium_fw-la roberti_n de_fw-fr brus_n consummari_fw-la consuluit_fw-la &_o procuravit_fw-la quarto_fw-la quod_fw-la male_a consumpsit_fw-la totam_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la in_o the_o sarris_fw-la patris_fw-la huius_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la domini_fw-la hugonis_fw-la de_fw-fr spencer_n inventum_fw-la et_fw-la omne_fw-la bona_fw-la regni_fw-la postquam_fw-la angliam_fw-la regina_fw-la intravit_fw-la suae_fw-la dispositioni_fw-la subjecit_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la &_o regina_fw-la abundabant_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la egebat_fw-la quinto_fw-la quod_fw-la appropriavit_fw-la sibi_fw-la custodias_fw-la et_fw-la maritagia_fw-la nobiliora_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la angliam_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la malus_fw-la consiliarius_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o reginae_fw-la matris_fw-la et_fw-la nimis_fw-la secretus_fw-la cum_fw-la ea_fw-la ut_fw-la dâ_n aliis_fw-la taceamus_fw-la these_o with_o other_o article_n mention_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n be_v read_v thereupon_o les_fw-fr ditz_fw-fr countz_n baron_n et_fw-fr piers_n come_v jugge_n du_n parliament_n as_o the_o parliament_n roll_v itself_o recite_v per_fw-la assent_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr in_o mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr parliament_n agarderent_fw-la et_fw-la ajugerent_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr roger_n come_v traitor_n et_fw-fr enemy_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr et_fw-fr du_fw-fr royalme_n fuist_n train_n et_fw-la pendis_fw-la upon_o which_o sentence_n without_o be_v call_v to_o answer_v the_o earl_n marshal_z by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n command_v assist_v with_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n execute_v he_o the_o thursday_n next_o after_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n ubi_fw-la mortis_fw-la excepit_fw-la sententiam_fw-la trastus_fw-la &_o suspensus_fw-la apud_fw-la elmes_n super_fw-la communi_fw-la furca_fw-la latronum_fw-la as_o walsingham_n relate_v the_o article_n of_o this_o regicide_n impeachment_n be_v very_o memorable_a and_o somewhat_o large_a than_o those_o in_o walsingham_n scarce_o legible_a in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o 4_o e._n 3._o i_o shall_v here_o present_v you_o with_o together_o with_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o apprehension_n and_o judgement_n out_o of_o etc._n henry_n de_fw-fr knyghton_n king_n edward_n perceive_v the_o great_a malice_n and_o cruelty_n of_o queen_n isabel_n his_o mother_n and_o mortymer_n that_o they_o occasion_v many_o sedition_n favour_v the_o scot_n to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n destroy_v the_o king_n her_o husband_n et_fw-la quanta_fw-la mala_fw-la eorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o auxilio_fw-la exercebantur_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la cue_n ântaque_fw-la mala_fw-la opera_fw-la eorum_fw-la somento_fw-la velâbantur_fw-la by_o the_o secret_a advice_n of_o his_o friend_n resolve_v to_o separate_v they_o from_o one_o another_o to_o prevent_v great_a mischief_n no_o in_o tantum_fw-la invalescebant_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la quod_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_fw-la in_o periclitando_fw-la labi_fw-la videbatur_fw-la deinde_fw-la rex_fw-la tenuit_fw-la concililm_n suum_fw-la apud_fw-la notyngham_n in_fw-la quindena_fw-la michaelis_fw-la cum_fw-la pene_fw-la omnibus_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la regni_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la rex_fw-la saniori_fw-la consilio_fw-la de_fw-la eorum_fw-la fraud_n et_fw-la malitia_fw-la saluârâus_fw-la edoctus_fw-la vidensque_fw-la periculum_fw-la tam_fw-la praeteritum_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la âam_fw-la in_o praesenti_fw-la per_fw-la dictos_fw-la isabellam_fw-la et_fw-la le_fw-fr mortymer_n evidenter_fw-la imminens_fw-la graviter_fw-la in_o cord_n condolens_fw-la suscepit_fw-la sicque_fw-la die_fw-la veneris_fw-la in_o crastino_fw-la sancti_fw-la lucae_n rex_fw-la cum_fw-la electa_fw-la comitiva_fw-la in_o obscuro_fw-la noctis_fw-la perrâxit_fw-la per_fw-la quendam_fw-la viam_fw-la subterraneam_fw-la de_fw-la villa_n notynghamiae_n usque_fw-la in_fw-la castellum_fw-la et_fw-la venit_fw-la ad_fw-la cameram_fw-la matris_fw-la suae_fw-la isabelâae_fw-la et_fw-la invenit_fw-la ibi_fw-la prope_fw-la eam_fw-la in_o alia_fw-la camera_fw-la rogerum_fw-la de_fw-fr mortymer_n et_fw-la episcopum_fw-la lincolniensem_fw-la henricum_fw-la et_fw-la statim_fw-la rex_fw-la jussit_fw-la rogerum_fw-la apprehendi_fw-la et_fw-la in_o securam_fw-la custodiam_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o crastinum_fw-la poni_fw-la in_o crastino_fw-la fecit_fw-la apprehendere_fw-la omnes_fw-la suos_fw-la adhaerentes_fw-la perâ_n tam_fw-la villam_fw-la dispersos_fw-la et_fw-la statim_fw-la misit_fw-la omnes_fw-la londonias_fw-la videlicet_fw-la le_fw-fr mortymer_n et_fw-la duos_fw-la filios_fw-la ejus_fw-la scilicet_fw-la galfridum_n &_o edmundum_n milise_n et_fw-la dominum_fw-la oliverum_fw-la de_fw-la byngam_fw-la dominum_fw-la simonem_fw-la de_fw-la berforde_n et_fw-la in_o captione_n rogeri_n mortymere_fw-la occisus_fw-la est_fw-la dominus_fw-la hugo_n de_fw-fr tryplyngton_n mile_n et_fw-la senescallus_fw-la familiae_fw-la regis_fw-la per_fw-la dictum_fw-la rogerum_fw-la mortymer_n in_o ingressu_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o camera_fw-la eorum_fw-la isabel_n mater_fw-la regis_fw-la ad_fw-la udicata_fw-la est_fw-la perdere_fw-la omnes_fw-la terras_fw-la svas_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la difficultate_fw-la evasât_fw-la dampnationem_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la er_fw-mi at_o mater_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la ob_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la regis_fw-la dilata_fw-la est_fw-la sententia_fw-la et_fw-la ordinatum_fw-la est_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la caperet_fw-la de_fw-la cista_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ad_fw-la sustentationem_fw-la svam_fw-la tria_fw-la millia_fw-la mercarum_fw-la et_fw-la maneâet_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la certo_fw-la loco_fw-la ubi_fw-la rex_fw-la pro_fw-la ea_fw-la disponere_fw-la vellet_fw-la magnates_fw-la regui_fw-la imposuerunt_fw-la contra_fw-la rogerum_fw-la mortymer_n articulos_fw-la sequentes_fw-la 10_o primerment_n que_fw-fr parla_fw-fr on_o ordenee_n fui_v all_o parliament_n de_fw-fr londrez_n proscheyne_v apres_fw-fr la_fw-fr coronnement_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr seignour_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr que_fw-fr quatre_n eveskes_n quatre_fw-fr contes_n et_fw-la uj._o barones_n dustent_n estre_fw-fr pres_fw-fr du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr pour_fw-fr la_fw-fr conseyller_n issint_fw-la que_fw-la tote_fw-la foitz_fw-fr quatre_fw-fr y_fw-fr fuissent_fw-la cest_fw-fr assavoir_fw-fr une_fw-fr eveske_n une_fw-fr conte_n et_fw-fr dieux_fw-fr baron_n a_o meynez_fw-fr &_o que_fw-fr nule_n gross_a bosoigne_n soit_fw-fr faite_fw-fr sanz_fw-fr lour_v assent_n &_o que_fw-fr chescuâe_fw-fr respondist_n dez_fw-fr ces_fw-fr fetz_fw-fr pour_fw-fr son_fw-fr temps_fw-fr la_fw-fr dit_fw-fr roger_n nyent_n eyant_a regard_n all_o dit_fw-fr assent_n accrocha_fw-mi a_o luy_fw-fr real_a povare_a &_o le_fw-fr government_n
234._o gulielmus_fw-la nubrigensis_n relate_v qâcunque_fw-la rege_fw-la tyrannice_n occiderat_fw-la eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la personam_fw-la et_fw-la potestatem_fw-la regiam_fw-la induens_fw-la svo_fw-la quoque_fw-la occisori_fw-la tandem_fw-la post_fw-la modicum_fw-la fortunam_fw-la inveteratae_fw-la consuetudinis_fw-la lege_fw-la relicturus_fw-la quip_n ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la à _fw-la centum_fw-la retrò_fw-la annis_fw-la et_fw-la eo_fw-la amplius_fw-la cum_fw-la regum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la numerosa_fw-la successio_fw-la fuerit_fw-la nullus_fw-la eorum_fw-la senio_fw-la aut_fw-la morbo_fw-la vitam_fw-la finivit_fw-la feed_v omnes_fw-la ferro_fw-la interiere_fw-la suis_fw-la interfectoribus_fw-la tanquam_fw-la legitimis_fw-la successoribus_fw-la regni_fw-la fastigium_fw-la relinquentes_fw-la ut_fw-la scilicet_fw-la omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la tanto_fw-la tempore_fw-la ibidem_fw-la imperasse_fw-la noscuntur_fw-la illud_fw-la quod_fw-la scriptum_n est_fw-la respicere_fw-la videatur_fw-la 21.19_o occidisti_fw-la insuper_fw-la et_fw-la pos_fw-la sedisti_fw-la wherefore_o to_o prevent_v the_o dangerous_a consequence_n of_o these_o false_a gloss_n on_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o &_o 11_o h._n 7._o c._n 1._o i_o shall_v lay_v down_o these_o infallible_a ground_n 1._o that_o all_o angliae_fw-la public_a law_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v found_v in_o justice_n righteousness_n and_o common_a honesty_n for_o the_o preserve_n secure_v the_o life_n person_n estate_n of_o all_o man_n especial_o of_o lawful_a king_n and_o supreme_a magistrate_n from_o all_o violence_n invasion_n force_n disseisin_n usurpation_n conspiracy_n assassination_n be_v against_o all_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n exod._n 20.12_o to_o 18._o c._n 21_o &_o 22._o &_o 23._o mat._n 5.17_o to_o 48._o c._n 7._o 12._o deut._n 4.18_o psal_n 19.8.9_o ps_n 119.7.106_o 137_o 138·160_n 167._o rom._n 7.12_o deut._n 6.25_o ps_n 33.5_o ps_n 45.7_o ps_n 72.2_o ps_n 74.15_o prov._n 8.18_o prov._n 24.21_o rom._n 13.1_o to_o 7._o lu._n 20.25_o tit._n 3.1_o 2_o 3._o 1_o tim_n 1.9_o 10._o job_n 20.19_o c._n 24.2_o mich._n 2.1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o jer._n 6.7_o c._n 20.8_o c._n 22.3.17_o ezech._n 45._o c._n hab._n 1_o 2._o to_o 10._o lu._n 3.14_o whence_o 490._o cicero_n thus_o define_v law_n lex_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la summa_fw-la insita_fw-la in_o natura_fw-la quae_fw-la jubet_fw-la ea_fw-la justa_fw-la quae_fw-la facienda_fw-la sunt_fw-la prohibe_fw-la que_fw-la contraria_fw-la therefore_o these_o 2._o statute_n be_v purposely_o make_v for_o those_o great_a end_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v interpret_v only_o for_o the_o best_a advantage_n of_o lawful_a king_n and_o their_o adherent_n not_o for_o the_o indemnity_n impunity_n encouragement_n of_o traitor_n rebel_n intruder_n usurper_n 2_o what_o 50._o tully_n write_v of_o the_o roman_a senator_n we_o ought_v to_o do_v the_o same_o of_o our_o english_a parliament_n and_o legislator_n ea_fw-la virtute_fw-la et_fw-la sapientia_fw-la majores_fw-la nostri_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la ut_fw-la legibus_fw-la scribendis_fw-la nihil_fw-la sibi_fw-la aliud_fw-la quam_fw-la salutem_fw-la atque_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la proponerent_fw-la whence_o he_o there_o infer_v a_o legibus_fw-la nihil_fw-la convenit_fw-la arbitrari_fw-la nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la conducat_fw-la proficisci_fw-la quoniam_fw-la ejus_fw-la causa_fw-la sunt_fw-la comparatae_fw-la therefore_o these_o law_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v for_o the_o best_a security_n safety_n preservation_n of_o the_o lawful_a head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o their_o rightful_a heir_n and_o loyal_a dutiful_a subject_n not_o for_o their_o destruction_n and_o the_o indemnity_n security_n of_o usurper_n traitor_n rebel_n aspire_v after_o their_o crown_n throne_n assassination_n to_o the_o public_a ruin_n 3_o all_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o make_v at_o the_o special_a request_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o that_o by_o a_o lawful_a king_n at_o that_o season_n declare_v this_o statute_n to_o be_v mean_v only_o of_o a_o lawful_a king_n while_o live_v whether_o in_o or_o out_o of_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o realm_n not_o of_o a_o bare_a usurper_n in_o possession_n without_o right_n as_o sir_n edward_n cook_n expound_v it_o 28._o else_o it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o treason_n at_o all_o to_o compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la if_o once_o dispossess_v for_o a_o time_n by_o violence_n and_o treason_n or_o of_o his_o queen_n or_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n or_o to_o violate_v his_o queen_n or_o elder_a daughter_n not_o marry_v or_o to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o lawful_a king_n in_o his_o realm_n or_o to_o be_v adherent_a to_o his_o enemy_n within_o the_o realm_n or_o elsewhere_o or_o to_o counterfeit_v his_o great_a or_o privy_a seal_n or_o money_n etc._n etc._n but_o high_a treason_n in_o all_o these_o particular_n in_o relation_n only_o to_o the_o usurper_n in_o possession_n without_o and_o against_o all_o right_a and_o title_n which_o will_v put_v all_o our_o rightful_a king_n and_o supreme_a governor_n into_o a_o far_o worse_a sad_a condition_n than_o their_o traitorous_a usurper_n and_o into_o a_o worse_a plight_n than_o every_o disseisee_fw-mi or_o lawful_a heir_n intrude_v upon_o by_o abatement_n or_o dispossess_v by_o tortion_n unjust_a or_o forcible_a entry_n for_o which_o our_o etc._n common_a and_o statute_n law_n have_v provide_v many_o speedy_a and_o effectual_a mean_n of_o recover_v their_o possession_n and_o damage_n too_o against_o disseisorâ_n abator_n intruder_n on_o their_o inheritance_n freehold_n &_o for_o exemplary_a punishment_n fine_v imprisonment_n of_o the_o disseisor_n abater_n but_o no_o mean_n of_o recovery_n at_o all_o for_o our_o dishinherited_a disposseâed_a king_n or_o their_o heir_n against_o intruder_n usurper_n of_o their_o crown_n nor_o punishment_n against_o they_o their_o confederate_n or_o adherent_n if_o our_o law_n concern_v treason_n extend_v not_o unto_o they_o though_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la but_o only_o to_o usurper_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o if_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o exempt_v they_o from_o all_o kind_n of_o penalty_n forfeiture_n by_o the_o lawful_a king_n when_o he_o regain_v possession_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o some_o now_o expound_v they_o 4_o it_o be_v resolve_v both_o by_o our_o 7._o statute_n judge_n law-book_n over_o and_o over_o that_o there_o be_v no_o inter-regnum_fw-la in_o our_o hereditary_a kingdom_n or_o any_o other_o that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o rightful_a hereditary_a king_n die_v the_o crown_n and_o realm_n immediate_o descend_v unto_o and_o be_v actual_o vest_v in_o the_o person_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n before_o either_o he_o be_v actual_o proclaim_v or_o crown_v king_n and_o that_o it_o be_v high_a treason_n to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o his_o person_n or_o royal_a authority_n before_o his_o coronation_n because_o he_o be_v both_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la too_o as_o be_v adjudge_v in_o watson_n and_o clerk_n case_n hill_n 1._o jacobi_n hence_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o 1._o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o though_o prince_n edward_n his_o heir_n be_v absent_a out_o of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o holy_a war_n where_o he_o receive_v a_o dangerous_a wound_n by_o a_o assassinate_n and_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v to_o be_v alive_a yet_o all_o the_o nobility_n clergy_n and_o people_n go_v to_o the_o high_a altar_n at_o westminster_n swear_v fealty_n and_o allegiance_n to_o he_o as_o their_o king_n appoint_v a_o new_a seal_n and_o officer_n under_o he_o qui_fw-la thesauram_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o pacem_fw-la regni_fw-la fideliter_fw-la custodirent_fw-la sicque_fw-la pax_fw-la novi_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la in_o cunctis_fw-la finibus_fw-la regni_fw-la proclamatur_fw-la edwardo_n fidelitatem_fw-la jurantes_fw-la qui_fw-la si_fw-la viveret_fw-la penitus_fw-la ignorarunt_fw-la beside_o it_o be_v both_o enact_v resolve_v in_o our_o 28._o statute_n lawbook_n that_o nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la and_o that_o when_o the_o king_n be_v once_o in_o legal_a possession_n of_o his_o crown_n land_n or_o any_o land_n hold_v of_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o prerogative_n he_o who_o enter_v or_o intrude_v upon_o they_o shall_v gain_v no_o freehold_n thereby_o yea_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n die_v and_o his_o heir_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n his_o ancestor_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n before_o that_o he_o have_v do_v his_o homage_n and_o receive_v seisin_n of_o the_o king_n though_o he_o have_v a_o right_a of_o inheritance_n to_o the_o land_n by_o law_n yet_o he_o shall_v gain_v no_o freehold_n and_o if_o he_o die_v yet_o his_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v because_o he_o gain_v no_o freehold_n by_o his_o entry_n but_o only_o a_o naked_a possession_n much_o les_fw-fr than_o shall_v a_o mere_a intruder_n gain_v any_o freeheld_v or_o interest_n in_o the_o crown_n or_o crown_n land_n itself_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o rightful_a king_n or_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v most_o evident_a by_o the_o sacred_a precedent_n of_o k._n david_n still_o king_n when_o unjust_o dispossess_v &_o drive_v out_o of_o his_o
very_a year-book_n of_o 22_o e._n 3._o f._n 18._o a._n where_o a_o juror_n in_o the_o grand_a assize_n be_v challenge_v because_o he_o be_v a_o banner_n or_o baron_n and_o this_o challenge_v not_o allow_v car_fw-fr sil_fw-fr soit_fw-fr a_o banner_n &_o ne_fw-fr tient_fw-fr pas_fw-fr per_fw-la baroni_n il_fw-fr seruera_fw-mi in_o l'assise_n by_o 48_o e._n 3._o f._n 30_o b._n brook_n challenge_v 37._o where_o sir_n ralph_n everden_n knight_n bring_v a_o write_v out_o of_o chancery_n and_o also_o a_o privy_a seal_n to_o the_o justice_n rehearse_v that_o he_o be_v a_o baron_n and_o command_v they_o to_o e._n discharge_v he_o from_o be_v swear_v in_o assize_n because_o baron_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v swear_v in_o any_o enquest_n or_o recognizance_n against_o their_o will_n whereupon_o judge_n belknap_n examine_v he_o silius_n tient_fw-fr per_fw-la borony_n &_o sil_fw-fr avera_fw-fr tout_fw-fr ceo_fw-la temps_fw-fr venus_n a_o parliament_n come_v baron_n duist_o vener_n who_o answer_v that_o he_o hold_v by_o a_o certain_a part_n of_o a_o barony_n and_o that_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n have_v always_o hold_v so_o after_o which_o upon_o good_a advice_n he_o be_v discharge_v the_o tenure_n by_o barony_n and_o come_v to_o parliament_n in_o belknap_n opinion_n be_v that_o which_o make_v man_n baron_n not_o the_o general_n write_v of_o summons_n unless_o they_o hold_v by_o barony_n which_o opinion_n be_v fortify_v by_o an._n 3_o h._n 3._o fitzh_n prescription_n 56._o m._n 4_o h._n 3._o dower_n 180._o m._n 23_o h._n 3._o partition_n 18._o tr._n 18._o 2_o e._n 2._o fitz._n assize_n 383._o 39_o e._n 3.35_o b._n 34_o h._n 6.50_o trial._n 18.35_o h._n 6.40_o a._n sir_n edward_n cook_n 4_o instit_n p._n 47._o gilbert_n de_fw-fr vmphrevil_n case_n with_o what_o sir_n edward_n himself_o have_v observe_v in_o his_o 4_o instit_n p._n 5._o which_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o add_v for_o further_o clear_v of_o this_o moot-point_n to_o what_o i_o have_v herein_o collect_v touch_v this_o subject_a 5_o i_o have_v here_o p._n 57_o to_o 132.243_o to_o 258.264_o to_o 267._o 192._o to_o 206_o etc._n etc._n produce_v many_o memorable_a precedent_n and_o record_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o baron_n magnanimous_a strenuous_a unanimous_a opposition_n of_o all_o regal_a and_o papal_a usurpation_n oppression_n exaction_n encroachment_n on_o the_o people_n liberty_n or_o property_n in_o former_a age_n in_o our_o parliament_n of_o their_o care_n vigilancy_n industry_n courage_n to_o gain_n retain_v confirm_v and_o perpetuate_v to_o posterity_n those_o grand_a charter_n of_o our_o liberty_n and_o fundamental_a law_n privilege_n franchise_n which_o we_o former_o enjoy_v by_o their_o valour_n and_o so_o long_o contest_v for_o both_o in_o parliament_n and_o the_o field_n against_o the_o late_a king_n with_o the_o prodigal_a expense_n of_o much_o christian_a blood_n and_o many_o million_o of_o treasure_n which_o yet_o now_o at_o last_o be_v almost_o total_o lose_v betray_v desert_a disow_v both_o by_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n lawyer_n clergy_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o nation_n through_o base_a unworthy_a unchristian_a unenglish_a ignoble_a fear_n and_o cowardice_n to_o their_o eternal_a infamy_n and_o reproach_n unless_o the_o 27.16_o god_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o all_o flesh_n shall_v infuse_v new_a life_n and_o english_a spirit_n into_o their_o spiritless_a stupid_a timorous_a fainthearted_a slavish_a and_o almost_o despair_a soul_n by_o the_o serious_a contemplation_n of_o those_o heroic_a precedent_n of_o their_o ancestor_n here_o represent_v to_o their_o view_n especial_o when_o public_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o press_v to_o burden_v the_o people_n with_o new_a aid_n and_o tax_n though_o very_o rare_a small_a and_o inconsiderable_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o manifold_a heavy_a incessant_a tax_n excise_n impost_n which_o we_o have_v for_o many_o year_n last_o pass_v sustain_v to_o fight_v ourselves_o into_o great_a slavery_n beggary_n confusion_n every_o year_n than_o other_o and_o hasten_v the_o total_a and_o final_a desolation_n of_o church_n state_n religion_n law_n liberty_n parliament_n kingdom_n if_o god_n of_o his_o infinite_a goodness_n prevent_v it_o not_o by_o indue_a the_o lord_n of_o the_o great_a council_n of_o parliament_n and_o all_o the_o nobility_n clergy_n lawyer_n gentry_n commonalty_n and_o soldiery_n of_o the_o land_n with_o grace_n wisdom_n understanding_n magnanimity_n unanimity_n and_o activity_n to_o know_v and_o pursue_v 19.42_o in_o this_o their_o day_n the_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o their_o peace_n liberty_n ease_n and_o settlement_n which_o shall_v be_v my_o daily_a litany_n for_o they_o 6_o i_o have_v here_o publish_v to_o your_o view_n the_o article_n proceed_n âudgements_n in_o parliament_n against_o the_o two_o spencer_n roger_n mârtimer_n earl_n of_o march_n king_n edward_z the_o 2._o and_o richard_n the_o 2._o out_o of_o the_o record_n themselves_o more_o full_o true_o than_o they_o be_v relate_v by_o our_o other_o vulgar_a historian_n to_o rectify_v some_o mistake_n in_o they_o and_o present_v you_o with_o the_o memorable_a petition_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o the_o king_n answer_v thereunto_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o edw._n 4._o set_v forth_o his_o pedigree_n title_n to_o the_o crown_n at_o large_a disprove_v the_o title_n of_o henry_n the_o 4_o 5_o 6._o brand_a they_o as_o mere_a usurper_n condemn_v henry_n the_o 4._o his_o deposition_n and_o murder_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o 2._o as_o a_o most_o tyrannical_a wicked_a bloody_a unchristian_a act_n murder_n execrable_a both_o to_o god_n and_o man_n which_o drâw_v down_o exemplary_a judgement_n on_o the_o land_n and_o occasion_v bloody_a intestine_a war_n repeal_n all_o proceed_n act_n ordinance_n for_o the_o establishment_n of_o this_o usurper_n and_o attaint_v k._n henry_n the_o 6._o his_o queen_n son_n and_o all_o their_o adherent_n of_o high_a treason_n a_o record_n never_o former_o publish_v and_o i_o have_v clear_v these_o precedent_n from_o those_o false_a inference_n to_o prove_v the_o commons_o joint_a interest_n in_o the_o judicature_n of_o parliament_n with_o the_o lord_n and_o justify_v those_o exorbitant_a proceed_n which_o some_o have_v erroneous_o deduce_v from_o they_o 7_o in_o this_o plea_n i_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n recite_v the_o passage_n of_o our_o ancient_a parliament_n and_o record_n in_o the_o same_o language_n our_o old_a historian_n and_o record_n relate_v they_o both_o to_o avoid_v all_o suspicion_n of_o any_o mistranslation_n and_o because_o their_o own_o language_n more_o elegant_o express_v they_o and_o will_v give_v great_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o learned_a of_o all_o profession_n for_o who_o benefit_n and_o instruction_n i_o have_v chief_o publish_v they_o not_o for_o the_o illiterate_a vulgar_n than_o any_o translation_n whatsoever_o if_o there_o be_v any_o lack-latin_a lord_n or_o lawyer_n of_o so_o ignoble_a education_n or_o extraction_n that_o they_o can_v understand_v they_o i_o presume_v they_o have_v some_o chaplain_n secretary_n steward_z or_o clerk_n belong_v to_o they_o or_o learned_a friend_n near_o they_o who_o can_v interpret_v those_o passage_n in_o it_o which_o will_v be_v a_o shame_n for_o any_o nobleman_n or_o lawyer_n to_o profess_v in_o public_a he_o understand_v nor_o for_o if_o lawyer_n understand_v not_o latin_n or_o french_a record_n when_o print_v how_o will_v they_o be_v able_a to_o read_v or_o make_v use_n of_o they_o in_o the_o tower_n or_o treasury_n the_o principal_a magazine_n both_o of_o that_o kind_n of_o learning_n and_o law_n which_o concern_v either_o our_o parliamentary_a or_o state-affair_n which_o will_v be_v whole_o lose_v in_o few_o year_n more_o if_o all_o student_n of_o the_o law_n as_o many_o now_o do_v turn_v english_a lawyer_n only_o and_o cast_v off_o the_o use_n both_o of_o latin_a and_o law-french_a in_o their_o public_a moote_n the_o ready_a method_n to_o make_v they_o real_a ignoramuss_n and_o as_o void_a of_o law_n as_o of_o these_o language_n wherein_o the_o record_n be_v register_v it_o be_v our_o saviour_n observation_n john_n 3.19_o 20._o that_o light_n be_v come_v into_o the_o world_n and_o man_n love_v darkness_n more_o than_o light_n because_o their_o deed_n be_v evil_a for_o every_o one_o that_o do_v evil_a hate_v the_o light_n neither_o come_v to_o the_o light_n lest_o his_o deed_n shall_v be_v discover_v or_o reprove_v and_o 4.15_o st._n paul_n complain_v of_o the_o foolish_a galatian_n who_o some_o have_v bewitch_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o obey_v the_o truth_n that_o though_o at_o first_o they_o so_o respect_v he_o that_o if_o possible_a they_o will_v have_v pluck_v out_o their_o own_o eye_n and_o give_v they_o to_o he_o yet_o soon_o after_o repute_v he_o to_o be_v their_o enemy_n because_o he_o tell_v they_o the_o truth_n i_o doubt_v the_o old_a and_o new_a light_n and_o unknown_a parliamentary_a truth_n proceed_n discover_v to_o the_o ignorant_a blind_a world_n in_o this_o plea_n
citizen_n burgess_n and_o knight_n for_o the_o parliament_n 8._o only_o by_o our_o king_n letter_n and_o charter_n not_o by_o the_o people_n inherent_a right_n of_o election_n since_o none_o of_o they_o do_v or_o can_v choose_v or_o send_v knight_n citizens_z or_o burgess_n to_o parliament_n 1._o without_o the_o king_n charter_n authorise_v they_o and_o his_o wrâ_n to_o elect_v they_o first_o direct_v to_o they_o but_o only_o by_o power_n and_o virtue_n of_o they_o therefore_o if_o the_o lord_n sit_v in_o parliament_n be_v illegal_a unwarrantable_a because_o they_o sit_v only_o by_o patent_n and_o writ_n from_o the_o king_n the_o sit_v of_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n must_v be_v so_o too_o because_o they_o be_v elect_v only_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o the_o people_n enable_v to_o elect_v they_o only_o by_o his_o patent_n the_o corporation_n power_n of_o create_v county_n city_n borough_n knight_n be_v original_o in_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o the_o power_n of_o create_v lord_n and_o baron_n 3_o three_o that_o the_o general_a election_n of_o the_o people_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a nor_o essential_a to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o lawful_a king_n magistrate_n counsellor_n of_o state_n peer_n member_n of_o parliament_n nor_o yet_o of_o a_o minister_n as_o the_o objector_n false_o pretend_v who_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v as_o a_o infallible_a truth_n and_o maxim_n of_o state_n for_o than_o it_o will_v necessary_o ensue_v from_o hence_o 1._o that_o 103.19_o god_n himself_o be_v no_o lawful_a king_n or_o governor_n over_o all_o the_o world_n and_o creature_n in_o it_o because_o not_o choose_v or_o elect_v by_o the_o general_n voice_n of_o the_o creature_n and_o mankind_n to_o be_v king_n over_o they_o and_o because_o the_o great_a part_n of_o man_n reject_v his_o yoke_n law_n government_n exod._n 5.2_o psal_n 2.1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o lu._n 1.14.27_o yet_o the_o lord_n still_o reign_v as_o a_o lawful_a king_n over_o they_o by_o his_o own_o right_a of_o creatorship_n and_o godhead_n psal_n 95.3.5_o ps_n 96.10_o ps_n 97.1_o ps_n 99.1_o ps_n 100.3_o ps_n 103.15_o jer._n 10.7_o dan._n 4.32.34_o ps_n 10.16_o psal_n 22.28_o ps_n 48.7_o 2_o that_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o who_o be_v a_o king_n by_o birthright_n sonship_n and_o inheritance_n only_o be_v bear_v king_n of_o the_o jew_n sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o david_n his_o father_n and_o reign_v over_o the_o house_n of_o jacob_n for_o ever_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o sonship_n only_o as_o mat._n 2.2_o lu._n 1.32_o 33._o ps_n 2.6_o 7_o 8._o heb._n 1.5_o 8_o 9_o act_n 13.22_o 23_o 33._o ezech._n 34.23_o 24._o c._n 37.24_o 25._o mar._n 11.9.10_o isa_n 3.6_o 7._o c._n 11.1_o 2_o etc._n etc._n jer._n 33._o 15_o 17_o 20_o 21._o c._n 23.5_o 6._o c._n 30.4_o hos_fw-la 3.5_o rev._n 2.2_o etc._n etc._n resolve_v &_o be_v not_o choose_v king_n âis_fw-la saint_n church_n subject_n people_n but_o choose_v they_o to_o be_v his_o liege_n john_n 15.16_o eph._n 1.4_o 1_o pet._n 2.9_o rev._n 17.14_o deut._n 14.2_o ps_n 132.13_o psal_n 135.4_o shall_v upon_o this_o account_n be_v no_o lawful_a king_n or_o governor_n over_o his_o saint_n church_n and_o subject_n but_o a_o mere_a usurper_n intruder_n tyrant_n over_o they_o as_o they_o style_v king_n by_o birthright_n not_o popular_a election_n which_o be_v the_o high_a blasphemy_n to_o affirm_v 3_o then_o it_o will_v likewise_o inevitable_o follow_v that_o neither_o 7._o moses_n 1._o joshua_n etc._n nehemiah_n 13.21_o saul_n 13.22_o david_n 1.8_o solomon_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o 22._o pious_a king_n of_o juda_n nor_o christ_n himself_o and_o other_o king_n who_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o 2.2_o god_n immediate_a designation_n or_o by_o descent_n birthright_n and_o lineal_a succession_n be_v just_a lawful_a governor_n or_o king_n which_o none_o dare_v aver_v that_o the_o 27._o 70._o elder_n the_o prince_n 7._o nobles_n chief_a captain_n judges_z and_o ruler_n under_o moses_n and_o their_o king_n with_o other_o governor_n and_o the_o jewish_a sanhedrim_n be_v no_o lawful_a judge_n magistrate_n counsellor_n of_o state_n or_o member_n of_o their_o general_a congregation_n parliament_n assembly_n since_o we_o read_v of_o none_o of_o they_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n but_o only_o design_v by_o end_n god_n himself_o or_o make_v create_v such_o by_o their_o king_n governor_n who_o both_o call_v and_o summon_v they_o to_o their_o general_a congregation_n assembly_n judicature_n as_o the_o premise_a text_n and_o other_o evidence_n that_o 8.10_o joseph_n 10_o mordecai_n 49._o daniel_n shadrac_n mesec_n abednego_n be_v no_o lawful_a ruler_n or_o magistrate_n because_o make_v such_o even_a by_o heathen_a king_n not_o by_o the_o people_n choice_n and_o that_o none_o of_o the_o levite_n priest_n high_a priest_n or_o prophet_n under_o the_o law_n be_v lawful_a because_o none_o of_o they_o that_o we_o read_v of_o be_v make_v levites_n priest_n high_a priest_n or_o prophet_n by_o the_o people_n own_o choice_n but_o by_o 5.4_o descent_n and_o succession_n in_o the_o selfsame_a tribe_n or_o by_o god_n own_o immediate_a call_n and_o appointment_n as_o â_o john_n baptist_n 5._o christ_n himself_o the_o 15._o apostle_n the_o 70_o disciple_n and_o other_o under_o the_o gospel_n be_v make_v minister_n apostle_n evangelist_n preach_v elder_n without_o the_o people_n call_n yet_o our_o opposite_n dare_v not_o deny_v their_o ministry_n and_o apostleship_n to_o be_v lawful_a be_v not_o of_o man_n but_o by_o god_n and_o christ_n own_o call_n without_o the_o people_n four_o than_o it_o will_v from_o hence_o also_o follow_v that_o all_o hereditary_a kingdom_n which_o 4._o politician_n and_o divine_n general_o hold_v the_o best_a of_o government_n be_v the_o title_n of_o christ_n himself_o to_o his_o kingdom_n all_o honor._n patent_n commission_n in_o all_o empire_n kingdom_n state_n of_o the_o world_n create_v prince_n duke_n earls_z lord_n and_o such_o like_a title_n of_o honour_n whereby_o they_o be_v enable_v in_o all_o christian_a kingdom_n to_o sit_v vote_v in_o their_o parliament_n and_o assembly_n of_o state_n for_o make_v privy_a counsellor_n judge_n justice_n and_o other_o magistrate_n be_v void_a null_n illegal_a and_o so_o all_o the_o law_n order_n ordinance_n make_v act_v do_v and_o judgement_n give_v by_o they_o be_v void_a or_o erroneous_a because_o they_o be_v not_o choose_v call_v to_o these_o public_a place_n counsel_n judicature_n by_o the_o people_n but_o by_o emperor_n king_n and_o supreme_a governor_n of_o ãâã_d and_o what_o a_o confusion_n such_o a_o paradox_n as_o this_o will_v ââeed_v in_o all_o our_o realm_n in_o all_o state_n kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n let_v wise_a man_n consider_v and_o those_o fool_n too_o who_o make_v this_o objection_n 5._o five_o if_o there_o be_v no_o lawful_a authority_n in_o any_o state_n but_o from_o the_o people_n immediate_a election_n than_o it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v that_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n be_v no_o lawful_a general_n his_o officer_n council_n of_o war_n no_o lawful_a officer_n or_o council_n yea_o colonel_n and_o lieutenant_n colonel_n lilburn_n no_o lawful_a colonel_n or_o lieutenant-colonel_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o use_v or_o retain_v these_o title_n as_o they_o do_v because_o none_o of_o they_o be_v call_v choose_v to_o those_o place_n by_o the_o people_n or_o common_a soldier_n but_o make_v such_o by_o commission_n from_o the_o parliament_n general_n or_o lord_n alone_o 6._o six_o this_o paradox_n of_o they_o touch_v the_o people_n choice_n call_v to_o enable_v peer_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n or_o bear_v any_o office_n of_o magistracy_n or_o judicature_n be_v warrant_v by_o no_o law_n of_o god_n in_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n both_o which_o 34.29_o contradict_v it_o by_o no_o law_n or_o statute_n of_o these_o kingdom_n nation_n which_o absolute_o disclaim_v it_o and_o enact_v the_o contrary_a by_o no_o original_a law_n of_o nature_n which_o as_o all_o 19_o politician_n and_o divine_n assert_v and_o the_o scripture_n manifest_v at_o first_o give_v every_o father_n a_o magistratical_a and_o judicial_a rule_n power_n over_o his_o child_n progeny_n family_n and_o make_v he_o a_o king_n prince_z lord_n over_o they_o without_o either_o their_o choice_n or_o call_v the_o father_n and_o first-born_a of_o the_o family_n be_v both_o the_o king_n prince_z lord_n over_o it_o and_o priest_n to_o it_o from_o the_o creation_n till_o the_o law_n be_v give_v as_o be_v general_o acknowledge_v by_o all_o divine_n as_o god_n himself_o be_v 12.9_o king_n over_o all_o the_o earth_n world_n as_o creator_n and_o father_n thereof_o 7_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o god_n himself_o express_o deny_v to_o his_o own_o people_n israel_n the_o free_a election_n of_o their_o king_n and_o supreme_a governor_n reserve_v the_o choice_n of_o they_o only_o to_o himself_o as_o his_o own_o prerogative_n witness_v that_o notable_a text_n of_o
13.1_o 2_o 3_o etc._n etc._n command_v every_o soul_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n not_o only_o for_o fear_n but_o conscience_n sake_n upon_o this_o ground_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v or_o order_v of_o god_n and_o they_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o man_n for_o good_a hence_o god_n and_o christ_n be_v style_v the_o only_a potentate_n the_o king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n 1_o tim._n 6.15_o rev._n 1.5_o c._n 17.14_o c._n 19.16_o because_o they_o only_o by_o mere_a original_n right_a dispose_n of_o all_o king_n lord_n potentate_n kingdom_n upon_o which_o reason_n the_o apostle_n conclude_v that_o all_o create_a thing_n in_o heaven_n and_o in_o earth_n whether_o they_o be_v power_n or_o principality_n or_o dominion_n or_o power_n be_v create_v by_o and_o for_o christ_n that_o in_o all_o thing_n he_o may_v have_v the_o pre-eminence_n might_n and_o dominion_n be_v exalt_v far_o above_o all_o principality_n and_o power_n col._n 1.16_o 17_o 18._o eph._n 1.20_o 21._o by_o what_o divine_a natural_a inherent_a just_a right_a or_o title_n then_o the_o commons_o or_o vulgar_a people_n of_o our_o own_o or_o other_o realm_n can_v challenge_v to_o themselves_o the_o sole_a power_n of_o elect_v set_v up_o and_o pull_v down_o their_o king_n prince_n lord_n judges_z kingdom_n principality_n power_n dominion_n at_o their_o arbitrarie_a pleasure_n of_o set_v up_o pull_v down_o or_o elect_v their_o supreme_a or_o subordinate_a governor_n magistrate_n and_o all_o peer_n of_o parliament_n at_o their_o will_n of_o dispose_v kingdom_n power_n lordship_n to_o whosoever_o they_o please_v as_o these_o bedlam_n objector_n plead_v they_o may_v without_o contradict_v all_o these_o sacred_a text_n and_o intrude_a upon_o these_o royal_a incommunicable_a preeminence_n prerogative_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n let_v all_o popular_a pretender_n to_o or_o advocate_n for_o such_o a_o power_n in_o the_o people_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n resolve_v i_o and_o all_o other_o when_o they_o be_v able_a against_o all_o these_o text_n oppugn_v this_o their_o claim_n and_o interest_n 9_o nine_o i_o answer_v that_o a_o particular_a explicit_a actual_a choice_n and_o election_n by_o the_o people_n of_o any_o to_o be_v king_n magistrate_n judge_n minister_n peer_n or_o member_n of_o parliament_n be_v neither_o necessary_a nor_o convenient_a to_o make_v they_o just_a and_o lawful_a except_o only_o when_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o nature_n of_o nation_n or_o the_o kingdom_n express_o require_v it_o but_o only_o a_o general_a implicit_a or_o tacit_n consent_n especial_o when_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o land_n continue_v still_o in_o full_a force_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n require_v no_o such_o ceremony_n of_o the_o people_n particular_a election_n or_o call_v in_o which_o case_n the_o people_n dissent_n be_v of_o no_o validity_n till_o that_o law_n and_o custom_n be_v repeal_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n now_o the_o brit._n ancient_a law_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n enable_v all_o lord_n who_o be_v peer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n when_o ever_o summon_v to_o it_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n without_o any_o election_n of_o the_o people_n and_o if_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v that_o the_o king_n himself_o may_v call_v two_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n to_o parliament_n such_o as_o 35._o himself_o shall_v nominate_v in_o his_o writ_n out_o of_o every_o county_n city_n and_o borough_n without_o the_o freeholder_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n election_n of_o they_o by_o a_o common_a agreement_n and_o consent_n to_o such_o a_o law_n and_o usage_n make_v by_o their_o ancestor_n and_o submit_v and_o consent_v to_o for_o some_o age_n without_o repeal_n this_o law_n and_o custom_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v such_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n lawful_a member_n of_o patliament_n etc._n oblige_v their_o posterity_n while_o unrepealed_a as_o well_o as_o their_o warranties_n obligation_n statute_n feofment_n mortgage_n 21.7_o oath_n and_o alienation_n of_o their_o land_n as_o the_o objector_n must_v acknowledge_v therefore_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n grant_v their_o present_a sit_v vote_v and_o judge_v too_o in_o parliament_n to_o be_v lawful_a because_o thus_o warrant_v by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n 10._o if_o all_o power_n in_o government_n all_o right_a of_o sit_v judge_a and_o make_v law_n or_o ordinance_n in_o parliament_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o immediate_a free_a election_n of_o all_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v govern_v and_o if_o it_o be_v of_o necessity_n that_o all_o who_o be_v to_o be_v subject_a and_o obey_v aught_o to_o be_v represent_v by_o those_o who_o have_v power_n in_o government_n the_o sum_n of_o 162._o lilburn_n overton_n and_o the_o leveller_n reason_n against_o the_o lord_n jurisdiction_n than_o it_o will_v of_o necessity_n follow_v if_o this_o be_v good_a divinity_n and_o law_n that_o the_o law_n of_o god_n moses_n and_o christ_n himself_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o jew_n or_o christian_n because_o make_v without_o their_o common_a consent_n or_o any_o to_o represent_v they_o then_o the_o law_n decree_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n make_v by_o their_o king_n alone_o or_o by_o they_o and_o their_o prince_n without_o any_o representative_a of_o their_o people_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o esth_n 1.13_o to_o the_o end_n ch_z 3.8_o to_o 15._o ch_z 8.8_o 9_o etc._n etc._n c._n 9.32_o ch_n 10.1_o ezr._n 1.1_o etc._n etc._n ch_n 4.6_o to_o 24._o ch_z 5.13.17_o c._n 6.1_o to_o 15._o c._n 7.11_o to_o 27._o jonah_n 3.6_o 7_o 8._o dan._n 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o be_v mere_a nullity_n and_o not_o bind_v to_o the_o commonalty_n then_o the_o law_n of_o david_n his_o captain_n and_o prince_n concern_v the_o levite_n priest_n temple_n etc._n etc._n 1_o sam._n 30.2.45_o 2_o chron._n c._n 22._o to_o ch_n 29._o with_o all_o our_o own_o ancient_a british_a and_o spelman_n saxon_a law_n make_v by_o our_o king_n and_o noble_n alone_o without_o any_o knight_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n elect_v by_o or_o represent_v the_o people_n as_o be_v all_o our_o law_n and_o act_n before_o henry_n the_o 3d_o his_o reign_n both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o conquest_n as_o we_o usual_o call_v it_o though_o many_o of_o they_o yet_o in_o force_n and_o vigour_n with_o all_o ancient_a law_n make_v by_o king_n alone_o be_v the_o only_a lawmaker_n in_o all_o nation_n at_o first_o as_o 1._o justine_n and_o other_o attest_v and_o ezr._n 7.26_o esth_n 3.8_o isaiah_n 33.22_o intimate_v whence_o they_o be_v style_v the_o king_n law_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v mere_a nullity_n by_o this_o doctrine_n because_o not_o make_v by_o the_o people_n previous_a consent_n and_o representative_n yea_o than_o the_o order_n vote_n ordinance_n and_o law_n make_v or_o consent_v to_o by_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n in_o parliam_fw-la aught_o not_o to_o bind_v any_o minister_n woman_n child_n infant_n servant_n stranger_n freeholder_n citizen_n burgess_n artificer_n or_o other_o who_o can_v well_o proper_o be_v represent_v but_o by_o person_n of_o their_o own_o sex_n degree_n trade_n call_v &_o so_o each_o sex_n trade_n in_o each_o county_n corporation_n of_o engl._n shall_v send_v member_n of_o their_o own_o to_o parliament_n to_o represent_v they_o but_o only_a such_o freeholder_n and_o burgess_n who_o have_v voice_n in_o and_o give_v free_a consent_n to_o their_o election_n not_o any_o who_o have_v no_o voice_n by_o law_n or_o dissent_v from_o those_o elect_a and_o return_v yea_o than_o it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v that_o those_o county_n city_n and_o borough_n who_o member_n have_v be_v injurious_o impeach_v suspend_v drive_v away_o or_o thrust_v out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o the_o objector_n and_o the_o army_n practice_v violence_n contrary_a to_o all_o former_a precedent_n be_v absolute_o free_a exempt_v from_o and_o not_o bind_v by_o any_o vote_n or_o ordinance_n make_v or_o tax_n impose_v by_o the_o commons_o house_n because_o they_o have_v no_o member_n to_o represent_v they_o reside_v in_o parliament_n and_o that_o those_o county_n and_o borough_n who_o knight_n and_o burgess_n be_v dead_a or_o absent_a be_v no_o way_n oblige_v by_o any_o vote_n ordinance_n or_o grant_n in_o parliament_n and_o then_o how_o few_o in_o the_o kingdom_n will_v or_o aught_o to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o any_o the_o act_n ordinance_n or_o vote_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n or_o to_o any_o mayor_n sheriff_n alderman_n or_o head_n of_o house_n make_v by_o their_o vote_n and_o authority_n usual_o make_v by_o election_n
peer_n make_v this_o memorable_a petition_n and_o remonstrance_n of_o their_o privilege_n to_o the_o king_n the_o humble_a remonstrance_n and_o petition_n of_o the_o peer_n may_v it_o please_v your_o majesty_n we_o the_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n now_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n find_v the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n absent_a from_o his_o place_n among_o we_o his_o presence_n be_v therefore_o call_v for_o but_o thereupon_o a_o message_n be_v deliver_v we_o from_o your_o majesty_n by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v restrain_v for_o a_o misdemeanour_n which_o be_v personal_a to_o your_o majesty_n and_o lay_v in_o the_o proper_a knowledge_n of_o your_o majesty_n and_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o matter_n of_o parliament_n this_o message_n occasion_v we_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o act_n of_o our_o ancestor_n and_o what_o in_o like_a case_n they_o have_v do_v that_o so_o we_o may_v not_o err_v in_o a_o dutiful_a respect_n to_o your_o majesty_n and_o yet_o preserve_v our_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o after_o diligent_a search_n make_v both_o of_o all_o story_n statute_n and_o record_n that_o may_v inform_v we_o in_o this_o case_n we_o find_v iâ_n to_o be_v a_o undoubted_a right_n and_o constant_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n that_o no_o lord_n of_o parliament_n sit_v in_o parliament_n or_o within_o the_o usual_a time_n of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v imprison_v or_o restrain_v without_o sentence_n or_o order_n of_o the_o house_n unless_o it_o be_v âor_a treason_n or_o felony_n or_o for_o refuse_v to_o give_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o to_o satisfy_v ourselves_o the_o better_a we_o have_v hear_v all_o that_o can_v be_v alege_v by_o your_o majesty_n learned_a counsel_n at_o law_n that_o may_v any_o way_n infringe_v or_o weaken_v this_o claim_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o to_o all_o that_o can_v be_v show_v or_o allege_v so_o full_a satisfaction_n have_v be_v give_v as_o that_o all_o the_o peer_n in_o parliament_n upon_o the_o question_n make_v of_o this_o privilege_n have_v una_fw-la voce_fw-mi consent_v that_o this_o be_v the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o have_v be_v inviolable_o enjoy_v by_o they_o wherefore_o we_o your_o majesty_n loyal_a subject_n and_o humble_a servant_n the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o peer_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v most_o humble_o beseech_v your_o majesty_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n a_o member_n of_o this_o body_n may_v present_o be_v admit_v by_o your_o gracious_a favour_n to_o come_v sit_v and_o serve_v your_o majesty_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o this_o parliament_n and_o we_o shall_v pray_v etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o remonstrance_n and_o petition_n the_o king_n refuse_v to_o enlarge_v he_o thereupon_o the_o lord_n to_o maintain_v their_o privilege_n adjourn_v themselves_o on_o the_o 25_o and_o 26_o of_o may_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n and_o upon_o the_o king_n refusal_n to_o release_v he_o they_o adjourn_v from_o may_n 26_o till_o june_n 2._o refuse_v to_o sit_v and_o so_o the_o parliament_n dissolve_v in_o discontent_n his_o imprisonment_n in_o this_o case_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n contrary_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la in_o this_o very_a parliament_n the_o lord_n digby_n earl_n of_o bristol_n be_v omit_v out_o of_o the_o summons_n of_o parliament_n upon_o complaint_n to_o the_o lord_n house_n be_v by_o order_n admit_v to_o set_v therein_o as_o his_o birthright_n from_o which_o he_o may_v not_o be_v debar_v for_o want_n of_o summons_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v send_v unto_o he_o ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la as_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o 4_o institutes_n p._n 1._o the_o act_n for_o ttriennial_a parliament_n and_o king_n john_n great_a charter_n resolve_v and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o parliament_n upon_o the_o king_n accusation_n and_o impeachment_n of_o the_o lord_n kimbolton_n and_o the_o five_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n 56._o both_o house_n adjourn_v and_o sit_v not_o as_o house_n till_o they_o have_v receive_v satisfaction_n and_o restitution_n of_o those_o member_n as_o the_o journal_o of_o both_o house_n manifest_v it_o be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o their_o privilege_n contrary_a to_o the_o great_a charter_n if_o then_o the_o king_n bear_v not_o summon_v of_o some_o pear_n to_o parliament_n who_o ought_v to_o sit_v there_o by_o their_o right_n of_o perage_n or_o impeach_v or_o imprison_v any_o peer_n unjust_o to_o disable_v they_o to_o sit_v personal_o in_o parl._n be_v a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o magna_fw-la charta_n itself_o confirm_v in_o above_o 40_o successive_a parliament_n than_o the_o lord_n right_a to_o sit_v vote_n and_o judge_v in_o parliament_n be_v as_o firm_a and_o indisputable_a as_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la can_v make_v it_o and_o consent_v to_o confirm_v by_o all_o the_o commons_o people_n and_o parliament_n of_o england_n that_o ever_o consent_v to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la though_o they_o be_v not_o eligible_a every_o parliament_n by_o the_o freeholder_n people_n as_o knight_n and_o burgess_n ought_v to_o be_v and_o to_o deny_v this_o birthright_n and_o privilege_n of_o theits_fw-mi be_v to_o deny_v magna_fw-la charta_n itself_o and_o this_o present_a parliament_n declaration_n proceed_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n kimbolton_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n 5._o five_o the_o treatise_n entitle_v 743._o the_o manner_n of_o hold_v parliament_n in_o england_n in_o edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n befose_v the_o conquest_n rehearse_v afterward_o before_o william_n the_o conqueror_n by_o the_o discreet_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o by_o himself_o approve_v and_o use_v in_o his_o time_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o successor_n king_n of_o england_n if_o the_o title_n be_v true_a and_o the_o treatise_n so_o ancient_a as_o sir_n edward_n cook_n &_o other_o now_o take_v it_o to_o be_v when_o as_o its_o mention_n of_o the_o 1132._o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n usual_a place_n in_o parliament_n which_o bishopric_n be_v not_o found_v till_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1132._o or_o 1134._o as_o 400._o matthew_n paris_n matthew_n westminster_z roger_n hoveden_n carlisle_n godwin_n and_o other_o attest_v in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o his_o reign_n its_o menâion_n of_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n &_o other_o city_n and_o writ_n usual_o direct_v to_o they_o to_o elect_v two_o citizen_n to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n whereas_o london_n itself_o have_v london_n no_o mayor_n before_o the_o year_n 1208._o be_v the_o 9_o year_n of_o king_n john_n nor_o other_o city_n mayor_n till_o divers_a year_n after_o nor_o can_v any_o writ_n for_o elect_a knight_n of_o shire_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n which_o it_o oft_o time_n write_v of_o be_v produce_v before_o 49_o h._n 3._o nor_o any_o writ_n to_o levy_v their_o expense_n or_o wage_n for_o their_o service_n in_o parliament_n which_o it_o recite_v be_v produce_v before_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 1._o nor_o be_v the_o name_n of_o parliament_n which_o it_o mention_n and_o write_v of_o so_o much_o as_o use_v by_o any_o author_n before_o the_o late_a end_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o his_o reign_n after_o who_o reign_n this_o modus_fw-la be_v certain_o compile_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o k._n richard_n the_o 2._o or_o after_o as_o other_o passage_n in_o it_o evidence_n beyond_o all_o contradiction_n this_o magnify_a treatise_n be_v it_o genuine_a or_o spurious_a determine_v thus_o of_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n right_n to_o be_v personal_o present_a in_o all_o parliament_n the_o king_n be_v bind_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o parliament_n unless_o he_o be_v detain_v or_o let_v there_o from_o by_o bodily_a sickness_n and_o then_o he_o may_v keep_v his_o chamber_n yet_o so_o that_o he_o lie_v not_o without_o the_o manor_n or_o town_n where_o the_o parliament_n be_v hold_v and_o then_o he_o ought_v to_o send_v for_o twelve_o person_n of_o the_o great_a and_o best_a of_o they_o that_o be_v summon_v to_o the_o parliament_n that_o be_v two_o bishop_n two_o earl_n two_o baron_n two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n two_o burgess_n and_o two_o citizen_n to_o look_v upon_o his_o person_n to_o testify_v and_o witness_v his_o estate_n and_o in_o their_o presence_n he_o ought_v to_o make_v a_o commission_n and_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o place_n the_o steward_n of_o england_n and_o chief_z justice_n that_o they_o joint_o and_o several_o shall_v begin_v the_o parliament_n and_o continue_v the_o same_o in_o his_o name_n express_v mention_n be_v make_v in_o that_o commission_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o absence_n thence_o which_o ought_v to_o suffice_v and_o admonish_v the_o other_o noble_n
and_o chief_a man_n in_o the_o parliament_n together_o with_o the_o evident_a testimony_n of_o the_o twelve_o peer_n etc._n etc._n the_o reason_n be_v because_o there_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v a_o cry_n or_o murmur_v in_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o king_n absence_n because_o his_o absence_n be_v hurtful_a and_o dangerous_a to_o the_o whole_a commonalty_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n neither_o indeed_o aught_o or_o may_v he_o be_v absent_a but_o only_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a after_o which_o it_o follow_v the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o chief_a of_o the_o clergy_n ought_v to_o be_v summon_v to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o also_o every_o earl_n and_o baron_n and_o their_o peer_n ought_v to_o be_v summon_v and_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n touch_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o lord_n the_o king_n shall_v sit_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o great_a bench_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o be_v present_a in_o the_o first_o and_o last_o day_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o chancellort_a treasurer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o justice_n be_v wont_a to_o record_v the_o default_n make_v in_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o order_n follow_v in_o the_o three_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o baron_n of_o the_o cinqueport_n shall_v be_v call_v and_o afterward_o the_o baron_n of_o england_n after_o they_o the_o earl_n whereupon_o if_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o cinqueport_n be_v not_o come_v the_o barony_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v shall_v be_v amerce_v at_o a_o hundred_o mark_n and_o a_o earl_n at_o one_o hundred_o pound_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o must_v be_v do_v to_o those_o who_o be_v peer_n to_o earl_n and_o baron_n after_o which_o it_o relate_v the_o manner_n of_o place_v the_o earl_n baron_n and_o peer_n in_o parliament_n then_o add_v the_o parliament_n may_v be_v hold_v and_o ought_v every_o day_n to_o begin_v at_o one_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n at_o which_o time_n the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o parliament_n and_o all_o the_o péer_v of_o the_o kingdom_n none_o of_o all_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o parliament_n may_v or_o aught_o to_o depart_v alone_o from_o the_o parliament_n unless_o he_o have_v obtain_v and_o that_o in_o full_a parliament_n leave_v from_o the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o péer_v so_o to_o do_v and_o that_o withal_o there_o be_v a_o remembrance_n keep_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n of_o such_o leave_n and_o liberty_n grant_v and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o peer_n during_o the_o term_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v be_v sick_a or_o weak_a so_o as_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n than_o he_o ought_v three_o day_n together_o send_v such_o as_o may_v excuse_v he_o to_o the_o parliament_n or_o else_o two_o peer_n must_v go_v and_o view_v he_o and_o if_o they_o find_v he_o sick_a than_o he_o may_v make_v a_o proxy_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n the_o beginning_n and_o end_v so_o this_o treatise_n the_o statute_n of_o 5_o r._n 2._o parl._n 2._o ch_n 4._o enact_n by_o command_n of_o the_o king_n and_o assent_v of_o the_o prelate_n lord_n and_o eommon_n in_o parliament_n that_o all_o and_o singular_a person_n and_o commonalty_n which_o from_o henceforth_o shall_v have_v the_o summons_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v come_v from_o henceforth_o to_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o manner_n as_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v and_o have_v be_v accustom_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n of_o old_a time_n and_o every_o person_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n which_o from_o henceforth_o shall_v have_v the_o say_a summons_n be_v he_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_z prior_n duke_n lord_n baron_n baronet_n knight_n of_o the_o shire_n citizen_n of_o city_n burgess_n of_o burgh_n or_o other_o singular_a person_n or_o commonalty_n do_v absent_a himself_o or_o come_v not_o at_o the_o say_a summons_n except_o he_o may_v reasonable_o or_o honest_o excuse_v himself_o to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v and_o otherways_o punish_v according_a as_o of_o old_a time_n have_v be_v use_v to_o be_v do_v within_o the_o say_a realm_n in_o the_o say_a case_n which_o relate_v unto_o and_o agree_v express_o with_o that_o forecited_a out_o of_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la which_o take_v it_o out_o of_o this_o act._n if_o then_o all_o the_o lord_n peer_n in_o parliament_n be_v bind_v to_o attend_v in_o parliament_n be_v oft_o time_n there_o all_o call_v for_o by_o name_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o depart_v from_o it_o without_o the_o king_n and_o house_n leave_v under_o pain_n of_o amercement_n and_o other_o punishment_n as_o this_o statute_n resolve_v and_o 3_o ed._n 3.19_o fitzh_n coron_n 161._o stamford_n l._n 3._o c._n 1._o f._n 153._o cook_n 4_o instit_n p._n 15_o 16_o 17.43_o 28_o e._n 3._o nu._n 1_o 2._o 5_o r._n 2._o n._n 2._o 8_o h._n 4._o n._n 55._o and_o 31_o h._n 6._o n._n 45._o where_o fine_n be_v impose_v on_o absent_a lord_n most_o full_o mamanife_v then_o questionless_a they_o ought_v of_o right_a to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n else_o it_o be_v the_o height_n of_o injustice_n thus_o to_o fine_v they_o in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o king_n 348.350_o r._n 2._o this_o king_n absent_v himself_o from_o his_o parliament_n then_o sit_v at_o westminster_n reside_v at_o eltham_n about_o forty_o day_n and_o refuse_v to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o yet_o demand_v from_o they_o four_o fifteen_o for_o maintenance_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o outward_a war_n whereupon_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o parliament_n make_v this_o answer_n that_o unless_o the_o king_n be_v present_a they_o will_v make_v therein_o no_o allowance_n soon_o after_o they_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o bishop_n of_o ely_n commissioner_n to_o the_o king_n to_o eltham_n who_o declare_v to_o he_o among_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o behalf_n how_o that_o by_o after_o a_o old_a ordinance_n they_o have_v a_o act_n if_o the_o king_n absent_v himself_o 40_o day_n not_o be_v sick_a but_o of_o his_o own_o mind_n not_o hee_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o people_n nor_o their_o great_a pain_n and_o will_v not_o resort_v to_o the_o parliament_n they_o may_v then_o lawful_o return_v to_o their_o house_n and_o now_o sir_n say_v they_o you_o have_v be_v absent_a a_o long_a time_n and_o yet_o refuse_v to_o come_v among_o we_o which_o be_v great_o to_o our_o discontent_n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v well_o we_o do_v consider_v that_o our_o own_o people_n and_o commons_o go_v about_o to_o rise_v against_o we_o wherefore_o we_o think_v we_o can_v do_v no_o better_o than_o to_o ask_v aid_n of_o our_o cousin_n the_o french_a king_n and_o rather_o to_o submit_v we_o to_o he_o than_o unto_o our_o own_o subject_n the_o lord_n answer_v sir_n that_o counsel_n be_v not_o best_o but_o a_o way_n rather_o to_o bring_v you_o into_o danger_n etc._n etc._n by_o who_o good_a persuasion_n the_o king_n be_v appease_v and_o promise_v to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o condescend_v to_o their_o petition_n and_o according_a to_o his_o appointment_n he_o come_v and_o so_o the_o parliament_n proceed_v which_o else_o have_v dissolve_v by_o the_o lord_n departure_n thence_o in_o discontent_n aâd_v the_o king_n wilful_a absence_n ranulf_n de_fw-fr glanvil_n the_o first_o writer_n of_o our_o common_a law_n in_o his_o prologue_n to_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la &_o consuetuainibus_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la use_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n the_o 2._o under_o who_o he_o flourish_v and_o his_o predecessor_n write_v thus_o of_o the_o parliamentary_a council_n in_o that_o age_n and_o their_o member_n power_n to_o enact_v law_n leges_fw-la anglicanas_fw-la licet_fw-la non_fw-la scriptas_fw-la leges_fw-la appellari_fw-la non_fw-la videtur_fw-la absurdum_fw-la cum_fw-la hoc_fw-la ipsum_fw-la lex_fw-la sit_fw-la quod_fw-la principi_fw-la placet_fw-la et_fw-la legis_fw-la habet_fw-la vigorem_fw-la eas_fw-la scilicet_fw-la quas_fw-la super_fw-la dubiis_fw-la in_o consilio_fw-la desiniendis_fw-la procerum_fw-la quidem_fw-la concilio_n et_fw-la principis_fw-la accident_n authoritate_fw-la constat_fw-la esse_fw-la promulgatas_fw-la and_o lib._n 13._o cap._n 32._o f._n 110._o cum_fw-la quis_fw-la itaque_fw-la infra_fw-la assisam_fw-la dom._n reg._n id_fw-la est_fw-la infra_fw-la tempus_fw-la a_o dom._n rege_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la procerum_fw-la adhoc_fw-la constitutum_fw-la quod_fw-la quandoque_fw-la majus_fw-la quandoque_fw-la minus_fw-la censetur_fw-la so_o as_o the_o parliament_n under_o this_o king_n and_o his_o ancestor_n consist_v only_o of_o the_o king_n and_o noble_n who_o then_o make_v and_o enact_v law_n by_o the_o king_n royal_a assent_n without_o any_o knight_n citizens_z or_o burgess_n elect_v by_o the_o people_n of_o which_o i_o find_v no_o mention_n in_o the_o parliamentary_a council_n under_o
the_o commons_o may_v sit_v alone_o as_o cipher_n but_o not_o as_o a_o parliament_n or_o council_n to_o vote_n impose_v or_o act_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o people_n since_o regular_o they_o neither_o be_v nor_o ever_o yet_o be_v in_o any_o age_n no_o more_o a_o parliament_n in_o any_o case_n without_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n than_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n alone_o be_v now_o a_o parliament_n though_o ancient_o they_o be_v so_o of_o themselves_o without_o the_o commons_o or_o the_o trunk_n of_o a_o man_n a_o perfect_a man_n without_o head_n or_o shoulder_n if_o 3.15.11.7.12_o 3._o be_v joint_o empower_v or_o commission_v to_o do_v any_o act_n by_o commission_n deed_n or_o warrant_v any_o one_o or_o two_o of_o they_o can_v do_v nothing_o without_o the_o three_o if_o many_o be_v in_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n sewer_n or_o the_o like_a &_o three_o of_o the_o quorum_fw-la joint_o to_o act_v therein_o joint_o if_o any_o one_o of_o the_o three_o be_v absent_a or_o dead_a all_o the_o rest_n can_v do_v nothing_o because_o their_o authority_n be_v joint_a not_o single_a in_o parliament_n itself_o if_o either_o house_n appoint_v a_o committee_n of_o 3_o 5_o or_o 7._o to_o examine_v act_n or_o execute_v any_o thing_n if_o but_o one_o of_o this_o number_n be_v absent_a or_o put_v out_o the_o rest_n can_v do_v nothing_o that_o be_v legal_a or_o valid_a even_o by_o course_n of_o parliament_n neither_o can_v either_o house_n sit_v and_o vote_n as_o a_o house_n unless_o there_o be_v so_o many_o member_n present_a as_o by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o parliament_n will_v make_v up_o a_o house_n as_o every_o man_n experience_n can_v inform_v he_o if_o these_o leveller_n than_o will_v absolute_o cut_v off_o or_o exclude_v the_o king_n or_o lord_n from_o the_o parliament_n they_o absolute_o null_a and_o dissolve_v it_o and_o the_o act_n for_o 59_o continue_v this_o parliament_n can_v make_v nor_o continue_v the_o commons_o alone_o together_o as_o a_o parliament_n no_o more_o than_o the_o lord_n or_o king_n alone_o without_o the_o commons_o the_o king_n or_o either_o house_n alone_o be_v no_o parliament_n but_o both_o conjoin_v and_o enliven_v with_o the_o king_n personal_a or_o representative_a presence_n the_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n alone_o or_o of_o the_o head_n and_o shoulder_n altogether_o destroy_v and_o kill_v the_o body_n politic_a and_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o the_o body_n natural_a if_o the_o king_n die_v or_o resign_v his_o crown_n or_o be_v depose_v the_o parliament_n thereby_o be_v actual_o dissolve_v as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o parl._n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o n_o 1_o 2_o 3._o 1_o h._n 5._o n._n 26._o 4_o e._n 4.44_o and_o cook_n 4_o institutes_n p._n 46._o the_o last_o parliament_n of_o 21_o jac._n dissolve_v by_o his_o death_n so_o if_o the_o lord_n or_o commons_o dissolve_v and_o leave_v their_o house_n without_o any_o adjournment_n or_o if_o the_o king_n by_o his_o writ_n dismiss_v or_o dissolve_v either_o of_o the_o house_n the_o parliament_n be_v thereby_o dissolve_v as_o the_o forecited_a precedent_n and_o the_o latter_a clause_n of_o the_o writ_n for_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n and_o burgess_n manifest_v and_o a_o new_a kind_n of_o parliament_n consist_v only_o of_o commoner_n when_o the_o old_a one_o only_a within_o the_o act_n for_o continue_v this_o parliament_n make_v up_o both_o of_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o be_v dissolve_v neither_o will_v nor_o can_v be_v support_v or_o warrant_v by_o the_o letter_n or_o intention_n of_o this_o law_n or_o any_o other_o law_n custom_n or_o right_v whatsoever_o nine_o all_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o all_o ancient_a &_o modern_a parliament_n to_o the_o king_n &_o peer_n for_o their_o redress_n of_o grievance_n record_v in_o our_o ancient_a parliamentary_a roll_n the_o usual_a prologue_n to_o most_o of_o our_o ancient_a print_a statute_n in_o the_o statute_n at_o large_a &_o in_o poulton_n the_o king_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o &_o of_o or_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n duke_n earls_z baron_n and_o other_o great_a man_n there_o assemble_v have_v ordain_v these_o thing_n or_o act_n underwritten_a all_o act_n of_o parliament_n now_o extant_a usual_o run_v in_o this_o form_n 1_o the_o king_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o parliament_n have_v ordain_v and_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n moct_v excellent_a majesty_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v the_o famous_a petition_n of_o right_n 3_o car._n so_o much_o insist_v on_o beginning_z thus_o humble_o show_v unto_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v thus_o answer_v by_o the_o king_n let_v right_o be_v do_v as_o be_v desire_v the_o act_n for_o continue_v this_o parliament_n make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o commons_o who_o never_o intend_v to_o exclude_v themselves_o out_o of_o this_o parliament_n by_o that_o act_n or_o that_o it_o shall_v continue_v if_o either_o of_o they_o be_v quite_o dismember_v from_o it_o with_o all_o act_n and_o ordinance_n since_o yea_o the_o very_a protestation_n and_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n take_v by_o the_o commons_o lord_n and_o prescribe_v by_o they_o to_o all_o other_o throughout_o the_o three_o kingdom_n which_o couple_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o always_o together_o neither_o of_o they_o alone_o be_v able_a to_o make_v any_o bind_a act_n nor_o ordinance_n to_o the_o subject_n redivivus_fw-la unless_o they_o both_o concur_v and_o have_v the_o king_n royal_a assent_n thereto_o no_o more_o than_o one_o member_n alone_o of_o the_o house_n can_v make_v a_o house_n and_o rank_a the_o lord_n always_o before_o the_o commons_o and_o the_o king_n before_o they_o both_o so_o firm_o hold_v forth_o establish_v the_o lord_n and_o king_n undoubted_a right_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n and_o decry_v this_o new_a invent_a monopoly_n of_o a_o sole_a parliament_n of_o commons_o without_o king_n or_o lord_n and_o that_o absolute_a sovereign_a power_n these_o lilburnist_n new_a light_n have_v spy_v out_o and_o set_v up_o for_o they_o in_o utopia_n that_o impudence_n itself_o will_v blush_v to_o vent_v such_o mad_a absurd_a irrational_a frenzy_n and_o paradox_n as_o these_o crack_n brain_a person_n dare_v to_o publish_v and_o they_o may_v with_o as_o much_o truth_n and_o reason_n argue_v that_o one_o man_n be_v three_o that_o the_o leg_n and_o trunk_n of_o a_o man_n be_v a_o perfect_a man_n without_o head_n neck_n arms_z and_o shoulder_n or_o that_o the_o leg_n rib_n bowel_n of_o the_o body_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v place_v above_o the_o head_n neck_n shoulder_n as_o that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o entire_a parliament_n the_o sole_a legislative_a power_n the_o only_a supreme_a authority_n paramount_n both_o king_n and_o lord_n who_o must_v not_o now_o have_v so_o much_o as_o a_o negative_a voice_n to_o deny_v or_o contradict_v any_o of_o the_o commons_o vote_n or_o ordinance_n though_o never_o so_o rash_a unjust_a dishonourable_a prejudicial_a or_o dangerous_a to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n as_o these_o new_a dogmatist_n affirm_v ten_o the_o commons_o themselves_o in_o their_o joint_a declaration_n and_o resolution_n with_o the_o lord_n this_o parliament_n concern_v his_o majesty_n late_a proclamation_n 9_o august_n 1642._o 508._o print_v by_o their_o special_a order_n declare_v and_o style_v his_o house_n of_o péer_v to_o be_v the_o hereditary_a counsellor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o like_a they_o declare_v in_o their_o 846._o declaration_n of_o 16_o january_n 1642._o mr._n john_n pym_n in_o his_o speech_n at_o guildhall_n in_o london_n 14_o january_n 1642._o make_v and_o print_v by_o the_o commons_o special_a order_n assert_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v a_o hereditary_a interest_n in_o make_v law_n in_o this_o kingdom_n 528._o the_o commons_o house_n in_o their_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 15_o december_n 1641._o affirm_v that_o the_o peer_n be_v the_o king_n great_a council_n that_o the_o king_n summon_v the_o great_a council_n of_o péer_v to_o meet_v at_o york_n the_o 24._o of_o september_n and_o there_o declare_v a_o parliament_n to_o begin_v the_o 3._o of_o november_n follow_v in_o which_o parliament_n when_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o meet_v they_o add_v but_o what_o can_v we_o the_o commons_o do_v without_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o what_o conjunction_n can_v we_o expect_v there_o when_o the_o bishop_n and_o recusant_n lord_n be_v so_o numerous_a and_o prevalent_a thereby_o confess_v that_o without_o the_o lord_n concurrence_n who_o be_v the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o
exterminium_fw-la et_fw-la omnes_fw-la magni_fw-la qui_fw-la stephano_n juramentum_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la miserum_fw-la sortiti_fw-la sunt_fw-la finem_fw-la in_o the_o other_o 16._o and_o 17._o year_n of_o k._n john_n an._n dom._n 1214_o 1215._o the_o prelate_n earl_n nobles_z and_o baron_n be_v assemble_v together_o in_o a_o great_a parliamentary_a council_n hold_v at_o paul_n &_o after_o at_o st._n edmund_n there_o be_v produce_v and_o read_v before_o they_o a_o charter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 1._o which_o the_o baron_n receive_v from_o stephen_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n which_o charter_n contain_v certain_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o king_n edward_n grant_v to_o the_o holy_a church_n and_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n with_o some_o other_o liberty_n which_o the_o say_a king_n have_v add_v thereunto_o of_o his_o own_o grant_n which_o be_v read_v thereupon_o the_o baron_n all_o swear_v in_o the_o archbishop_n presenc_n that_o if_o need_n be_v they_o will_v spend_v their_o blood_n in_o its_o defence_n and_o afterward_o at_o st._n edmond_n bury_n the_o baron_n swear_v upon_o the_o high_a altar_n that_o if_o king_n john_n refuse_v to_o confirm_v and_o restore_v to_o they_o those_o liberty_n and_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o will_v make_v war_n upon_o he_o and_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o his_o allegiance_n till_o he_o have_v ratify_v they_o all_o by_o his_o charter_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n which_o they_o according_o perform_v the_o king_n promise_v to_o confirm_v their_o liberty_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 1._o which_o the_o baron_n public_o read_v in_o 3._o of_o their_o great_a parliamentary_a council_n and_o yet_o deâaying_v the_o same_o thereupon_o all_o the_o noble_n and_o baron_n assemble_v together_o at_o stamford_n with_o their_o horse_n friend_n and_o follower_n amount_v to_o many_o thousand_o resolve_v to_o force_v the_o king_n to_o grant_v and_o ratify_v the_o same_o whereupon_o the_o king_n send_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n william_n marshal_z earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o other_o prudent_a man_n to_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n to_o demand_v of_o they_o quae_fw-la essent_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o libertates_fw-la quas_fw-la quaerâbant_fw-la who_o thereupon_o produce_v a_o schedule_n of_o they_o to_o the_o messenger_n quae_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la maxima_fw-la leges_fw-la antiquas_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la continebat_fw-la capitula_fw-la earum_fw-la partim_fw-la in_o charta_fw-la regis_fw-la henrici_fw-la 1._o superius_fw-la scripta_fw-la sunt_fw-la partimque_fw-la ex_fw-la legibus_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la antiquis_fw-la excerptâ_n the_o baron_n affirm_v quod_fw-la nisi_fw-la rex_fw-la illas_fw-la in_o continenti_fw-la concederet_fw-la et_fw-la sigilli_fw-la munimine_fw-la confirmaret_fw-la ipsi_fw-la per_fw-la captionem_fw-la castrorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la terrarum_fw-la &_o possessionum_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la compellerent_fw-la donec_fw-la super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la satisfaceret_fw-la competenter_fw-la the_o archbishop_n return_v to_o the_o king_n and_o repeat_v the_o article_n and_o liberty_n they_o demand_v to_o he_o by_o heart_n when_o he_o understand_v their_o content_n with_o great_a indignation_n and_o scorn_n answer_v et_fw-la quare_fw-la cum_fw-la istis_fw-la iniquis_fw-la exactionibus_fw-la barones_n non_fw-la postulant_fw-la regnum_fw-la vana_fw-la sunt_fw-la iniquit_fw-la et_fw-la superstitiosa_fw-la quae_fw-la petunt_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquo_fw-la rationis_fw-la titulo_fw-la fulciuntur_fw-la affirmavit_fw-la tandem_fw-la cum_fw-la iuramento_fw-la fuâibundus_fw-la quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la tale_n illis_fw-la concederet_fw-la libertates_fw-la unde_fw-la ipse_fw-la efficeretur_fw-la servus_n when_o the_o archbishop_n and_o william_n marshal_v the_o earl_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n induce_v the_o king_n to_o consent_v thereto_o they_o return_v by_o his_o command_n to_o the_o baron_n relate_v all_o that_o the_o king_n have_v say_v to_o they_o in_o order_n whereupon_o tota_fw-la angliae_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la collecta_fw-la all_o the_o noble_n of_o england_n collect_v together_o into_o one_o body_n constitute_v robert_n fitzwalter_n general_n of_o their_o militia_n call_v he_o marescallv_v mexercitus_n dei_fw-la et_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la and_o fly_v to_o their_o arm_n besiege_v several_a of_o the_o king_n castle_n who_o thereupon_o see_v himself_o general_o desert_v almost_o by_o all_o man_n and_o fear_v the_o baron_n will_v take_v his_o castle_n without_o any_o resistance_n though_o he_o bear_v a_o inexorable_a hatred_n against_o the_o baron_n in_o his_o heart_n yet_o think_v to_o be_v revenge_v of_o they_o single_o afterward_o when_o he_o can_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o they_o all_o be_v unite_v he_o send_v messenger_n to_o assure_v they_o quod_fw-la pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi pacis_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la exaltationem_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la et_fw-la honorâm_fw-la gratanter_fw-la concederet_fw-la leges_fw-la et_fw-la libertates_fw-la quas_fw-la petebant_fw-la desire_v they_o to_o appoint_v a_o fit_a time_n and_o place_n for_o they_o to_o meet_v and_o confer_v together_o and_o perform_v what_o they_o desire_v whereupon_o the_o king_n &_o all_o the_o noble_n and_o baron_n meet_v together_o at_o a_o conference_n in_o run_v mead_n he_o after_o many_o debate_v grant_v they_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n they_o desire_v confirm_v they_o by_o his_o charter_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n the_o tenor_n whereof_o be_v at_o large_a record_v in_o matthew_n paris_n and_o in_o the_o red_a book_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v almost_o the_o same_o in_o term_n with_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la forestae_fw-la afterward_o grant_v &_o confirm_v in_o 9_o h._n 3._o print_v in_o all_o our_o statute_n book_n and_o so_o needless_a to_o transcribe_v these_o charter_n be_v seal_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n he_o at_o the_o baron_n request_n send_v letter_n patent_n through_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n firm_o command_v all_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n that_o they_o shall_v cause_v all_o man_n of_o what_o condition_n soever_o within_o their_o bailiwick_n to_o swear_v that_o they_o will_v observe_v the_o foresay_a law_n and_o liberty_n and_o that_o to_o the_o best_a of_o their_o power_n they_o will_v constrain_v the_o king_n himself_o by_z the_o seizing_z of_o his_o castle_n to_o perform_v all_o the_o thing_n aforesaid_a as_o they_o be_v contain_v in_o his_o charter_n in_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n send_v letter_n to_o pope_n innocent_a to_o vouchsafe_v to_o confirm_v the_o liberty_n and_o charter_n he_o have_v grant_v with_o his_o bull._n after_o which_o for_o their_o more_o inviolable_a observation_n it_o be_v conclude_v and_o enact_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v 25_o baron_n choose_v by_o the_o lord_n not_o commons_z who_o shall_v to_o their_o utmost_a power_n cause_v the_o great_a charter_n confirm_v by_o k._n john_n to_o be_v due_o observe_v that_o if_o either_o the_o king_n or_o his_o justicy_a shall_v transgress_v the_o same_o or_o offend_v in_o any_o one_o article_n 4_o of_o the_o say_a baron_n shall_v immediate_o repair_v to_o he_o and_o require_v redress_n of_o the_o same_o without_o delay_n which_o if_o not_o do_v within_o forty_o day_n after_o that_o then_o the_o say_v 4_o baron_n and_o the_o rest_n shall_v distrain_v and_o seize_v upon_o the_o king_n castle_n land_n and_o good_n till_o amends_o be_v make_v according_a to_o their_o arbitration_n rot._n patent_n anno_fw-la 17._o johannis_n regis_fw-la in_o the_o tower_n m._n 21_o 22._o n._n 23._o dorso_n writ_n be_v send_v to_o all_o the_o sheriff_n &_o county_n of_o england_n to_o swear_v all_o the_o people_n to_o those_o 25_o baron_n to_o aid_v and_o assist_v they_o in_o the_o premise_n under_o pain_n of_o seize_v their_o land_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o confiscation_n of_o all_o their_o good_n to_o he_o if_o they_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n within_o 15_o day_n and_o the_o city_n and_o tower_n of_o london_n be_v put_v into_o the_o baron_n hand_n till_o the_o king_n have_v perform_v his_o agreement_n with_o they_o such_o confidence_n and_o power_n be_v then_o repose_v in_o the_o baron_n alone_o in_o the_o patent_n roll_v of_o 16_o johannis_n regis_fw-la pars_fw-la 1._o dor_n 3·_v i_o find_v this_o memorable_a grant_n to_o the_o baron_n well_o explain_v the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 29_o sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la concessimus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la qui_fw-la contra_fw-la nos_fw-la sunt_fw-la quod_fw-la eos_fw-la nec_fw-la homines_fw-la suos_fw-la capiemus_fw-la nec_fw-la dissaiseamus_fw-la nec_fw-la super_fw-la eos_fw-la per_fw-la vim_o vel_fw-la per_fw-la arma_fw-la ibimus_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la vel_fw-la judicio_fw-la parium_n suorum_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la a_o very_a excellent_a privilege_n law_n liberty_n purchase_v by_o the_o baron_n industry_n insert_v into_o k._n john_n great_a charter_n 235_o soon_o after_o publish_v ratify_v it_o in_o these_o term_n comites_fw-la &_o barones_n non_fw-la amercientur_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la pares_fw-la suos_fw-la &_o non_fw-la nisi_fw-la secundum_fw-la modum_fw-la delicti_fw-la nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la capiatur_fw-la vel_fw-la imprisonetur_fw-la vel_fw-la
et_fw-la salvationem_fw-la populi_fw-la svi_fw-la velit_fw-la corrigere_fw-la et_fw-la emendare_fw-la in_o primis_fw-la videtur_fw-la toti_fw-la communitati_fw-la terrae_fw-la quod_fw-la praemonitio_fw-la facta_fw-la eye_n per_fw-la breve_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la regis_fw-la non_fw-la erat_fw-la satis_fw-la sufficiens_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la exprimebatur_fw-la certus_fw-la locus_fw-la quo_fw-la debebant_fw-la ire_n quia_fw-la secundum_fw-la locum_fw-la oportebat_fw-la facere_fw-la providentiam_fw-la et_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la habere_fw-la et_fw-la sive_fw-la deberent_fw-la servitium_fw-la facere_fw-la sive_fw-la non_fw-la quia_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la communiter_fw-la quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la noster_fw-la vult_fw-la transfretare_fw-la in_o flandriam_fw-la videtur_fw-la toti_fw-la communitati_fw-la quod_fw-la ibi_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la aliquod_fw-la servitium_fw-la facere_fw-la quia_fw-la nec_fw-la ipsi_fw-la nec_fw-la praedecessores_fw-la svi_fw-la seu_fw-la progenitores_fw-la unquam_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la servitium_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la illa_fw-la et_fw-la quamvis_fw-la ita_fw-la esset_fw-la quod_fw-la deberent_fw-la ibi_fw-la servitium_fw-la facere_fw-la ut_fw-la alibi_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la habent_fw-la facultatem_fw-la faciendi_fw-la quia_fw-la nimis_fw-la afflicti_fw-la sunt_fw-la per_fw-la diversa_fw-la tallagia_fw-la auxilia_fw-la prisas_n videlicet_fw-la de_fw-la frumentis_fw-la avenis_fw-la braseo_fw-la lanis_fw-la coriis_fw-la bobus_fw-la vaccis_fw-la carnibus_fw-la salsis_fw-la sine_fw-la solutione_n alicujus_fw-la denarii_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la se_fw-la debuerant_fw-la sustentasse_fw-la propter_fw-la hoc_fw-la dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la auxilium_fw-la facere_fw-la propter_fw-la paupertatem_fw-la in_o quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la propter_fw-la tallagia_fw-la et_fw-la prisas_n antedictas_fw-la quia_fw-la vix_fw-la habent_fw-la unde_fw-la se_fw-la sustentarent_fw-la &_o multi_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la nullum_fw-la sustentationem_fw-la habent_fw-la nec_fw-la terras_fw-la svas_fw-la colere_fw-la possunt_fw-la propter_fw-la haec_fw-la tota_fw-la terrae_fw-la communitas_fw-la sentiunt_fw-la se_fw-la valde_fw-la gravatam_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la tranctantur_fw-la secundum_fw-la leges_fw-la et_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la terrae_fw-la secundum_fw-la quas_fw-la tractari_fw-la antecessores_fw-la svi_fw-la solebant_fw-la habere_fw-la sed_fw-la voluntary_a excluduntur_fw-la sentiunt_fw-la etiam_fw-la se_fw-la multi_fw-la gravati_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la solebant_fw-la tractari_fw-la secundum_fw-la articulos_fw-la contentos_fw-la in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cujus_fw-la articuli_fw-la omnes_fw-la sunt_fw-la omissi_fw-la in_fw-la majus_fw-la damnum_fw-la populo_fw-la universo_fw-it propter_fw-la hoc_fw-la rogant_fw-la dominum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la regem_fw-la quod_fw-la velit_fw-la ista_fw-la corrigere_fw-la ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o populi_fw-la svi_fw-la salvationem_fw-la propter_fw-la hoc_fw-la communitas_fw-la terrae_fw-la sensit_fw-la se_fw-la nimis_fw-la gravatam_fw-la de_fw-la assisa_fw-la forestae_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la custodita_fw-la sicut_fw-la consuevit_fw-la nec_fw-la charta_fw-la forestae_fw-la observatur_fw-la sed_fw-la fiunt_fw-la attachiamenta_fw-la pro_fw-la libitu_fw-la extra_fw-la assisam_fw-la aliter_fw-la quam_fw-la fieri_fw-la consuevit_fw-la paeterea_fw-la tota_fw-la communitas_fw-la sentit_fw-la se_fw-la gravatam_fw-la de_fw-fr vectigali_fw-la lanarum_fw-la quod_fw-la nimis_fw-la est_fw-la onerosum_fw-la videlicet_fw-la de_fw-la quolibet_fw-la sacco_n quadraginta_fw-la solidos_fw-la et_fw-la de_fw-la lana_fw-la fracta_fw-la de_fw-la quolibet_fw-la sacco_n septem_fw-la marcas_fw-la lana_fw-la enim_fw-la angliae_fw-la ascendit_fw-la fere_n ad_fw-la valorem_fw-la medietatis_fw-la totius_fw-la terrae_fw-la et_fw-la vectigal_a quod_fw-la inde_fw-la solvitur_fw-la ascendit_fw-la ad_fw-la quintam_fw-la partem_fw-la valoris_fw-la totius_fw-la terrae_fw-la quia_fw-la vero_fw-la communitas_fw-la optat_fw-la honorem_fw-la et_fw-la salutem_fw-la domino_fw-la nostro_fw-la regi_fw-la sicut_fw-la tenetur_fw-la velle_fw-la non_fw-la videtur_fw-la eye_n quod_fw-la sit_fw-la ad_fw-la bonum_fw-la regis_fw-la quod_fw-la transeat_fw-la in_o flandriam_fw-la nisi_fw-la plus_fw-la esset_fw-la assecuratus_fw-la de_fw-la flanderensibus_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la gente_fw-la sua_fw-la et_fw-la simul_fw-la cum_fw-la hoc_fw-la propter_fw-la terram_fw-la scotiae_fw-la quae_fw-la rebellare_fw-la incepit_fw-la ipso_fw-la existente_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la et_fw-la aestimant_fw-la quanto_fw-la pejus_fw-la facerent_fw-la cum_fw-la certificati_fw-la fuerint_fw-la quod_fw-la rex_fw-la mare_fw-la transierit_fw-la nec_fw-la solum_fw-la pro_fw-la terra_fw-la scotiae_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la pro_fw-la terris_fw-la aliis_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la adhuc_fw-la modo_fw-la debito_fw-la stabilitatae_fw-la the_o king_n have_v receive_v those_o petition_n answer_v that_o he_o can_v not_o as_o yet_o answer_v they_o without_o his_o counsel_n part_n of_o they_o be_v in_o flanders_n and_o the_o rest_n leave_v at_o london_n and_o he_o entreat_v the_o say_v earl_n by_o the_o messenger_n who_o bring_v the_o petition_n that_o if_o they_o will_v not_o pass_v over_o with_o he_o yet_o at_o least_o that_o they_o will_v not_o hurt_v his_o realm_n during_o his_o absence_n for_o he_o hope_v by_o god_n assistance_n to_o return_v again_o and_o settle_v his_o kingdom_n in_o order_n the_o king_n pass_v into_o flanders_n the_o say_a earl_n baton_n in_o person_n inhibit_v the_o treasurer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o levy_v the_o 8_o penny_n of_o the_o people_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o k._n at_o st._n edmund_n 410._o without_o their_o consent_n and_o induce_v the_o city_n of_o lond._n to_o stand_v with_o they_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o their_o liberty_n whereupon_o prince_n edward_n counsel_n persuade_v he_o to_o send_v for_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o marshal_n and_o by_o any_o mean_v possible_a to_o allure_v they_o to_o peace_n who_o repair_v to_o he_o upon_o summons_n be_v willing_a to_o consent_v to_o the_o article_n and_o form_n of_o peace_n ensue_v but_o to_o no_o other_o primo_fw-la quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la chartam_fw-la magnam_fw-la cum_fw-la eaeteris_fw-la articulis_fw-la addictis_fw-la et_fw-la chartam_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n annuat_fw-la et_fw-la confirmet_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la nullum_fw-la auxilium_fw-la vel_fw-la vexationem_fw-la exigat_fw-la a_o clero_fw-la vel_fw-la populo_fw-la absque_fw-la consilio_fw-la et_fw-la assensu_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la omnem_fw-la offensam_fw-la comitibus_fw-la et_fw-la eorum_fw-la confaederatis_fw-la dimittat_fw-la articuli_fw-la adiecti_fw-la ad_fw-la magnam_fw-la chartam_fw-la sunt_fw-la isti_fw-la nullum_fw-la tallagium_fw-la vel_fw-la auxilium_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredes_fw-la nostros_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la imponatur_fw-la seu_fw-la levetur_fw-la sine_fw-la voluntate_fw-la et_fw-la assensu_fw-la communi_fw-la archiepiscoporum_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la abbatum_fw-la et_fw-la aliorum_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la comitum_fw-la baronum_fw-la militum_fw-la burgensium_fw-la et_fw-la aliorum_fw-la liberorum_fw-la hominum_fw-la nullus_fw-la minister_n noster_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la in_o toto_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la capâat_fw-la blada_fw-la lanas_fw-la coria_n aut_fw-la aliqua_fw-la aliae_fw-la bona_fw-la cujuscunque_fw-la sine_fw-la voluntate_fw-la et_fw-la assensu_fw-la cujus_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiatur_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la nomine_fw-la vectigalis_fw-la de_fw-la saccolanae_n volumus_fw-la etiam_fw-la et_fw-la concedimus_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la haer_v bus_fw-la nostris_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la clerici_fw-la et_fw-la laici_fw-la de_fw-fr regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la habeant_fw-la omnes_fw-la leges_fw-la libertates_fw-la et_fw-la omnes_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la ita_fw-la libere_fw-la et_fw-la integre_n sicut_fw-la aliquo_fw-la tempore_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la melius_fw-la pleniusque_fw-la habere_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la contra_fw-la illas_fw-la vel_fw-la quemcunque_fw-la articulum_fw-la in_o praesanti_fw-la charta_fw-la contentum_fw-la statuta_fw-la fuerint_fw-la aedita_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la vel_fw-la antecessores_fw-la nostros_fw-la vel_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la introductae_fw-la volumus_fw-la et_fw-la concedimus_fw-la quod_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la statuta_fw-la vacua_fw-la sint_fw-la et_fw-la nullum_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la remissimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la humfredo_n dae_fw-la boun_fw-fr comiti_fw-la herefordiae_fw-la &_o essexiae_fw-la constabulario_fw-la angliae_fw-la rogero_n bigot_n comiti_fw-la norfolciae_fw-la mareschallo_n angliae_fw-la et_fw-la aliis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la militibus_fw-la armigeris_fw-la johanni_n de_fw-fr ferrariis_fw-la ac_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la de_fw-la eorum_fw-la societate_fw-la confaederatione_n et_fw-la concordia_fw-la existertibus_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la omnibus_fw-la vigenti_fw-la libratas_fw-la terrae_fw-la tenentibus_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la sive_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la sieve_n de_fw-la alio_fw-la quocunque_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la transfretandum_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la in_o flandriam_fw-la certo_fw-la die_fw-la notato_fw-la vocati_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la venerunt_fw-la rancorem_fw-la nostram_fw-la &_o malam_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la quam_fw-la ex_fw-la causis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la erga_fw-la eos_fw-la habuimus_fw-la et_fw-la transgressiones_fw-la si_fw-la quas_fw-la nobis_fw-la vel_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la praesentis_fw-la chartâ_n confectionem_fw-la et_fw-la in_o majorem_fw-la securitatem_fw-la huius_fw-la rei_fw-la volumus_fw-la et_fw-la concedimus_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la et_fw-la episcopi_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la in_o suis_fw-la cathedralibus_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la habita_fw-la praesenti_fw-la charta_fw-la relicta_fw-la excommunicent_fw-la publicae_fw-la et_fw-la in_o singulis_fw-la parochialibus_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la suarum_fw-la dâocesium_n excommunicari_fw-la faciant_fw-la seu_fw-la excommunicatos_fw-la denunciare_fw-la bis_fw-la in_o anno_fw-la omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la contra_fw-la tenorem_fw-la praesentis_fw-la chartae_fw-la vim_o et_fw-la effectum_fw-la in_o quocunque_fw-la articulo_fw-la scienter_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la aut_fw-la fieri_fw-la procuraverunt_fw-la quovismodo_fw-la missis_fw-la igitur_fw-la in_o flandriam_fw-la nunciis_fw-la
banish_v peter_n gâverston_n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v they_o pursue_v he_o with_o their_o arm_n cut_v off_o his_o head_n slight_v the_o pope_n letter_n and_o nuncios_fw-la regulate_v his_o extortion_n and_o enforce_v the_o king_n to_o confirm_v the_o ordinance_n they_o make_v for_o the_o redress_n of_o all_o grievance_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n with_o the_o great_a charter_n law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o people_n in_o who_o defence_n and_o quarrel_n this_o earl_n afterward_o lose_v his_o life_n to_o these_o i_o can_v annex_v many_o other_o such_o like_a letter_n resolution_n opposition_n of_o our_o earl_n lord_n baron_n in_o parliament_n against_o the_o pope_n usurpation_n encroachment_n upon_o the_o crown_n royalty_n of_o our_o king_n and_o liberty_n 122._o law_n custom_n of_o our_o kingdom_n as_o 21_o e._n 3._o rot_n parl._n n._n 63.40_o e._n 3._o rot_n parl._n n._n 8._o cook_n 4_o institutes_n p._n 13_o 14.50_o e._n 3._o rot_n parl._n n._n 85._o to_o 108._o 27_o e._n 3._o c._n 1._o 38_o e._n 3._o c._n 4._o &_o 16_o r._n 2._o c._n 5._o wherein_o every_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n temporal_a in_o parliament_n answer_v and_o aver_v by_o himself_o several_o and_o joint_o with_o the_o rest_n that_o neither_o king_n john_n nor_o any_o other_o can_v put_v himself_o or_o his_o realm_n or_o people_n into_o subjection_n or_o tribute_n unto_o the_o pope_n without_o their_o common_a assent_n that_o the_o submission_n he_o make_v to_o the_o pope_n be_v without_o their_o assent_n and_o against_o his_o oath_n at_o his_o coronation_n that_o if_o the_o pope_n by_o process_n or_o otherwise_o will_v attempt_v to_o enforce_v the_o king_n or_o his_o subject_n to_o render_v he_o the_o service_n and_o annual_a tribute_n for_o england_n and_o ireland_n grant_v he_o by_o king_n john_n they_o will_v resist_v and_o oppose_v he_o with_o all_o their_o power_n and_o moreover_o that_o they_o will_v stand_v with_o the_o king_n crown_n and_o royalty_n in_o all_o case_n of_o the_o pope_n usurpation_n clear_o in_o derogation_n of_o the_o king_n crown_n &_o in_o all_o other_o case_n which_o shall_v be_v attempt_v against_o the_o say_a crown_n and_o royalty_n in_o all_o point_n with_o all_o their_o power_n who_o gallantry_n loyalty_n stoutness_n have_v be_v the_o chief_a mean_n under_o god_n to_o enfranchise_v our_o king_n kingdom_n church_n from_o the_o manifold_a antichristian_a tyranny_n usurpation_n oppression_n tax_n vassallage_n slavery_n of_o domineer_a pope_n in_o all_o age_n as_o the_o premise_n with_o other_o instance_n sufficient_o evidence_n and_o upon_o this_o ground_n it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o pope_n incessant_a usurpation_n in_o former_a time_n upon_o the_o royalty_n right_n liberty_n both_o of_o the_o crown_n realm_n and_o church_n of_o england_n that_o the_o noble_n in_o our_o parliament_n be_v in_o the_o very_a writ_n of_o summons_n ever_o call_v thereunto_o to_o consult_v and_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n prelate_n lord_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o certain_a weighty_a and_o arduous_a affair_n concern_v the_o state_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n et_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o realm_n against_o the_o pope_n encroachment_n be_v one_o chief_a business_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o great-man_n in_o our_o parliament_n which_o now_o it_o seem_v be_v no_o part_n of_o our_o new-modelled_n parliament_n as_o some_o style_v they_o there_o beieg_n neither_o dei_fw-la gratia_n nor_o statum_n &_o defensionem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o of_o their_o new_a writ_n that_o i_o have_v see_v which_o have_v be_v a_o impious_a insufferable_a omission_n in_o all_o former_a age_n this_o clause_n engage_v our_o peer_n so_o stout_o to_o resist_v the_o pope_n as_o the_o premise_n demonstrate_v which_o good_a service_n of_o they_o hoth_v in_o common_a justice_n reason_n equity_n merit_v a_o place_n and_o vote_n for_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n in_o all_o our_o english_a parliament_n without_o any_o popular_a election_n before_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o next_o reason_n of_o our_o lord_n sit_v in_o parliament_n i_o shall_v earnest_o importune_v yea_o adjure_v all_o the_o ancient_a earl_n baron_n noble_n and_o great_a man_n of_o our_o realm_n with_o all_o who_o have_v late_o be_v or_o pretend_v to_o be_v any_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n of_o real_a or_o pretend_a parliament_n our_o late_a and_o present_a sway_a grandee_n and_o all_o lawyer_n gentleman_n freeman_n of_o our_o english_a nation_n serious_o to_o review_v and_o cordial_o to_o ponder_v all_o the_o forecited_a memorable_a precedent_n of_o their_o noble_a gallant_a public_a spirit_v ancestor_n here_o recite_v and_o bundle_v up_o together_o for_o their_o information_n reformation_n and_o undelayed_a imitation_n in_o this_o and_o the_o precedent_a reason_n both_o in_o procure_v regain_n reestablish_v the_o great_a charter_n of_o our_o fundamental_a liberty_n right_n property_n freedom_n with_o solemn_a new_a publication_n excommunication_n execration_n oath_n confederacy_n penalty_n law_n edict_n for_o their_o own_o and_o their_o posterity_n benefit_n in_o deny_v oppose_a resist_v all_o unreasonable_a or_o illegal_a aid_n subsidy_n ten_o demand_v entreat_v of_o or_o exact_v from_o they_o by_o our_o king_n upon_o real_a or_o pretend_a necessity_n want_n war_n or_o defence_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n their_o bold_a frequent_a unanimous_a magnanimous_a reprehension_n of_o our_o king_n and_o their_o evil_a counsellor_n to_o their_o face_n for_o their_o exorbitance_n misgovernment_n exaction_n oppression_n violation_n of_o their_o great_a charter_n law_n liberty_n privilege_n oath_n promise_n and_o unnecessary_a war_n or_o expense_n without_o their_o public_a counsel_n or_o advice_n in_o their_o resolute_a inflexible_a unanimous_a resolution_n opposition_n both_o in_o and_o out_o of_o parliament_n against_o all_o illegal_a papal_a encroachment_n usurpation_n exaction_n on_o the_o right_n privilege_n of_o the_o crown_n kingdom_n church_n parliament_n clergy_n people_n upon_o every_o fresh_a occasion_n and_o in_o their_o vigilant_a indefatigable_a zeal_n earnest_a care_n diligence_n with_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o limb_n life_n liberty_n estate_n and_o effusion_n of_o their_o blood_n for_o the_o public_a liberty_n freedom_n ease_n weal_n good_a government_n of_o the_o nation_n according_a to_o those_o wholesome_a charter_n law_n and_o ordinance_n which_o they_o procure_v for_o that_o end_n with_o much_o industry_n strife_n and_o opposition_n in_o many_o successive_a parliament_n and_o then_o let_v they_o all_o with_o confusion_n of_o face_n consternation_n of_o spirit_n and_o grief_n of_o heart_n serious_o consider_v how_o stupendious_o monstrous_o and_o incredible_o they_o have_v all_o for_o near_o ten_o year_n last_o pass_v most_o desperate_o apostatise_v degenerate_v both_o from_o the_o heroic_a noble_a gallant_a memorable_a precedent_n practice_n courage_n zeal_n of_o these_o their_o renown_a ancestor_n in_o every_o of_o these_o particular_n and_o from_o their_o own_o praiseworthy_a action_n remonstrance_n council_n parliamentary_a and_o military_a proceed_n of_o like_a nature_n under_o our_o two_o last_o king_n out_o of_o unworthy_a unenglish_a unchristian_a cowardice_n fear_v self-love_n sluggishness_n sottishness_n supineness_n after_o all_o their_o late_a solemn_a public_a protestation_n remonstrance_n declaration_n vow_n oath_n league_n covenant_n near_o ten_o year_n bloody_a intestine_a war_n the_o overprodigal_a expense_n of_o many_o million_o of_o treasure_n and_o whole_a ocean_n of_o precious_a christian_a protestant_a english_a blood_n for_o the_o real_a or_o at_o least_o pretend_a defence_n alone_o and_o maintain_v secute_v those_o ancient_a undoubted_a fundamental_a great_a charter_n law_n liberty_n property_n privilege_n and_o right_n of_o parliament_n &_o exempt_n we_o from_o all_o future_a arbitrary_a tyrannical_a illegal_a exaction_n tax_n excise_n impost_n imprisonment_n restraint_n exile_n and_o execution_n which_o they_o have_v now_o all_o most_o ignoble_o submit_v to_o without_o the_o least_o manly_a public_a or_o private_a opposition_n contradiction_n or_o care_n activity_n to_o break_v off_o those_o iron_n yoke_v of_o bondage_n and_o intolerable_a perpetual_a burden_n which_o some_o impudent_a intruder_n and_o new_a egyptian_a tax-master_n have_v most_o illegal_o impose_v on_o they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v all_o resolve_v to_o renounce_v all_o their_o former_a great_a charter_n law_n liberty_n privilege_n and_o right_n of_o english_a noble_n parliamentman_n freeman_n and_o to_o become_v the_o base_a bondslave_n under_o heaven_n so_o that_o if_o these_o our_o noble_n ancestor_n shall_v now_o rise_v from_o the_o dead_a they_o may_v just_o stand_v amaze_v at_o this_o their_o ignoble_a slavish_a cowardice_n and_o universal_a degeneracy_n yea_o disclaim_v they_o as_o spurious_a and_o none_o of_o their_o heroic_a english_a progeny_n and_o they_o all_o may_v just_o demand_v this_o question_n from_o themselves_o
and_o authentic_a custom_n when_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n or_o necessity_n to_o do_v it_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o desist_v from_o their_o enterprise_n which_o they_o labour_v with_o much_o endeavour_n to_o accomplish_v whereupon_o by_o god_n dispose_v providence_n they_o sudden_o give_v their_o sentence_n for_o ralph_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n to_o be_v archbishop_n require_v the_o king_n assent_n thereunto_o who_o alter_v his_o mind_n concern_v promote_a the_o abbot_n willing_o give_v his_o assent_n to_o ralph_n to_o who_o all_o the_o monk_n elder_n and_o people_n of_o canterbury_n give_v their_o ready_a assent_n whereupon_o two_o messenger_n be_v send_v to_o rome_n to_o pope_n paschal_n for_o his_o pall_n with_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n and_o bishop_n of_o england_n and_o covent_n of_o canterbury_n wherein_o they_o recite_v his_o election_n to_o this_o see_v add_v huic_fw-la electioni_fw-la affuerant_fw-la episcopi_fw-la abbates_n et_fw-la principes_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o magna_fw-la populi_fw-la multitudo_fw-la to_o wit_n of_o canterbury_n not_o elect_v knight_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n consentiente_fw-la domino_fw-la nostro_fw-la rege_fw-la et_fw-la eandem_fw-la electionem_fw-la laudante_fw-la suaque_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la corroborante_fw-la the_o pope_n hereupon_o with_o much_o difficulty_n at_o the_o earnest_a entreaty_n of_o one_o anselm_n nephew_n to_o the_o decease_a anselm_n send_v a_o pall_n to_o ralph_n by_o he_o together_o with_o a_o angry_a harsh_a letter_n to_o the_o king_n and_o bishop_n the_o same_o year_n whereupon_o 116._o eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la henricus_fw-la rex_fw-la jussiâ_n omnes_fw-la episcopos_fw-la et_fw-la principes_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la sub_fw-la uno_fw-la venire_fw-la unde_fw-la rumour_n per_fw-la totam_fw-la terram_fw-la dispersus_fw-la est_fw-la pontificem_fw-la cantuariorum_n generale_fw-mi concilium_fw-la praesânte_fw-la legato_n domini_fw-la papae_fw-la celebraturum_fw-la &_o nova_fw-la quaedam_fw-la tantoque_fw-la conventui_fw-la digna_fw-la pro_fw-la correctione_n christianae_n religionis_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la ordine_fw-la promulgaturum_fw-la itaque_fw-la ut_fw-la rex_fw-la jusserat_fw-la 16_o kal._n octobris_fw-la conveutus_fw-la omnium_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la in_o palatio_fw-la regis_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la de_fw-la concilii_fw-la celebratione_fw-la et_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la emendatione_fw-la rumour_n disperserat_fw-la nihil_fw-la fuisse_fw-la quae_fw-la confluxerat_fw-la multitudo_fw-la tandem_fw-la advertit_fw-la only_o the_o pope_n letter_n to_o the_o king_n and_o bishop_n record_v in_o eadmerus_n be_v there_o read_v wherein_o pope_n paschal_n set_v forth_o his_o pretend_a universal_a authority_n over_o all_o kingdom_n and_o church_n derive_v from_o st._n peter_n &_o that_o no_o great_a business_n shall_v be_v do_v concern_v the_o church_n without_o he_o or_o his_o legate_n privity_n and_o advice_n tax_v the_o king_n and_o english_a bishop_n for_o elect_v and_o translate_n bishop_n hold_v synod_n council_n and_o meddle_v with_o the_o affair_n of_o bishop_n without_o his_o privity_n for_o not_o permit_v any_o legate_n free_o to_o pass_v into_o or_o return_v from_o england_n without_o the_o king_n special_a licence_n for_o hinder_v appeal_n to_o rome_n and_o not_o due_o collect_v and_o pay_v his_o peterpence_n admonish_v they_o to_o reform_v all_o these_o their_o exorbitance_n and_o conclude_v with_o this_o menace_n si_fw-mi verò_fw-la adhuc_fw-la in_o vestra_fw-la decernitis_fw-la obstinatia_fw-la permanere_fw-la nos_fw-la evangelicum_fw-la dictum_fw-la et_fw-la apostolicum_fw-la exemplum_fw-la pedum_fw-la in_o vos_fw-la pulverem_fw-la excutiemus_fw-la &_o tanquam_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la catholica_fw-la resilientes_fw-la divino_fw-la judicio_fw-la trademus_fw-la the_o king_n hereupon_o advise_v with_o his_o bishop_n and_o noble_n what_o answer_v he_o shall_v return_v to_o the_o pope_n concern_v those_o thing_n and_o certain_a other_o which_o do_v very_o much_o offend_v his_o mind_n cono_n his_o legate_n have_v suspend_v and_o excommunicate_v the_o bishop_n of_o normandy_n eo_fw-la quod_fw-la conciliis_fw-la generalibus_fw-la tertio_fw-la vocati_fw-la interest_n noluerunt_fw-la placuit_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la ut_fw-la rex_fw-la suos_fw-la nuncios_fw-la mitteret_fw-la per_fw-la quos_fw-la quae_fw-la vellet_fw-la securius_fw-la papa_n mandaret_fw-la and_o withal_o send_v that_o resolute_a letter_n by_o they_o to_o the_o pope_n here_o cite_v p._n 108_o 109._o 118.126_o an._n 1116._o when_o the_o forecited_a parliamentary_a council_n at_o salisbury_n be_v hold_v anselm_n return_v from_o rome_n come_v to_o the_o king_n into_o normandy_n with_o letter_n from_o the_o pope_n appoint_v he_o his_o legate_n and_o vice-pope_n in_o england_n quod_fw-la regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la brevi_fw-la innotuit_fw-la admirati_fw-la ergo_fw-la episcopi_fw-la abbates_n et_fw-la nobiles_fw-la quique_fw-la londoniae_n aduniti_fw-la sunt_fw-la super_fw-la his_fw-la &_o quibusaam_fw-la aliis_fw-la praesente_fw-la regina_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la tractatur_fw-la quid_fw-la multa_fw-la placuit_fw-la omnibus_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la cantuar._n quem_fw-la maxim_n res_fw-la haec_fw-la respiciebat_fw-la regem_fw-la adire_fw-la &_o exposita_fw-la ei_fw-la antiqua_fw-la regni_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la simul_fw-la ac_fw-la libertate_fw-la si_fw-la consuleret_fw-la romam_fw-la ire_n et_fw-la haec_fw-la nova_fw-la annihilari_fw-la amplectitur_fw-la ille_fw-la consilium_fw-la &_o repair_v thereupon_o to_o the_o king_n inform_v he_o of_o this_o their_o resolution_n with_o who_o he_o find_v anselm_n wait_v for_o a_o passage_n into_o england_n to_o exercise_v his_o legatine_n authority_n sed_fw-la rex_fw-la antiquis_fw-la angliae_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la praejudicium_fw-la inferri_fw-la non_fw-la sustinens_fw-la illum_fw-la ab_fw-la ingressu_fw-la angliae_fw-la detinebat_fw-la itaque_fw-la omnis_fw-la de_fw-la hujusce_fw-la potestatis_fw-la legati_fw-la exhort_v effectus_fw-la a_o normanda_n est_fw-la in_o suos_fw-la regressus_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 1121._o k._n henry_n the_o 1._o 136._o consilio_fw-la radulphi_n cant._n pontificis_fw-la et_fw-la principum_fw-la regni_fw-la quos_fw-la omnes_fw-la in_o epiphania_fw-la domini_fw-la sub_fw-la uno_fw-la londoniae_n congregavit_fw-la decrevit_fw-la sibi_fw-la in_o vxorem_fw-la atheleiden_n filiam_fw-la godfredi_n ducis_fw-la lotharingiae_fw-la after_o which_o she_o arrive_v in_o england_n conventu_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la principum_fw-la et_fw-la procerum_fw-la regni_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la occursu_fw-la reginae_fw-la factus_fw-la fuerat_fw-la the_o difference_n between_o archbishop_n ralph_n and_o thurstan_n about_o his_o subjection_n to_o he_o be_v move_v pope_n calixâus_n who_o ordain_v he_o command_v the_o king_n and_o archbishop_n to_o permit_v he_o to_o enjoy_v his_o bishopric_n aut_fw-la rex_fw-la anathemate_fw-la &_o radulphus_fw-la suspensione_n pontificalis_fw-la officii_fw-la plecteretur_fw-la hereupon_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n record_v in_o eadmerus_n be_v recite_v &_o quam_fw-la dignè_fw-la deo_fw-la haec_fw-la apostolica_fw-la disponerentur_fw-la intellectum_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la tamen_fw-la ne_fw-la praemissae_fw-la intentio_fw-la poenae_fw-la regem_fw-la vel_fw-la pontificem_fw-la aliquatenus_fw-la conturbaret_fw-la exit_fw-la communi_fw-la concilio_n permissus_fw-la est_fw-la idem_fw-la thurstinus_fw-la angliam_fw-la redire_fw-la &_o eboracum_n regius_fw-la via_fw-la veniâe_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o factum_fw-la est_fw-la ea_fw-la dispositione_n ut_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la extra_fw-la parochiam_fw-la eboracensem_fw-la divinum_fw-la officium_fw-la celebraret_fw-la donec_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cantuariensi_fw-la de_fw-la injuria_fw-la quam_fw-la ei_fw-la intulerat_fw-la abjurata_fw-la cordis_fw-la svi_fw-la obstinatione_fw-la satisfaceret_fw-la about_o the_o year_n 1122._o 138._o pope_n calixtus_n have_v by_o force_n deprive_v pope_n gregory_n send_v one_o peter_n to_o be_v legate_n over_o all_o britain_n ireland_n and_o the_o orcades_n as_o well_o as_o france_n who_o send_v some_o abbot_n and_o other_o before_o he_o to_o give_v notice_n of_o his_o come_n the_o whole_a land_n be_v astonish_v at_o the_o expectation_n of_o his_o come_n the_o king_n send_v the_o bishop_n of_o st._n davies_n and_o another_o clerk_n to_o he_o into_o france_n where_o he_o stay_v to_o signify_v his_o pleasure_n and_o command_v that_o they_o shall_v bring_v he_o into_o england_n to_o he_o the_o king_n by_o prudent_a counsel_n enjoin_v they_o that_o after_o his_o entrance_n into_o england_n they_o shall_v so_o order_v his_o journey_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o enter_v into_o any_o church_n or_o monastery_n for_o hospitality_n or_o lodging_n and_o that_o no_o necessary_n shall_v be_v administer_v to_o he_o from_o other_o but_o only_o at_o his_o own_o expense_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n and_o worthy_o receive_v he_o relate_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o come_n the_o king_n pretend_v a_o expedition_n against_o the_o welsh_a answer_v se_fw-la tanto_fw-la negotio_fw-la operam_fw-la tunc_fw-la quidem_fw-la dare_v non_fw-la posse_fw-la cum_fw-la legationis_fw-la illius_fw-la stabilem_fw-la auctoritatem_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la conniventiam_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la abbatum_fw-la et_fw-la procerum_fw-la et_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la conventum_fw-la roborari_fw-la posse_fw-la constaret_fw-la âuper_fw-la haec_fw-la âibi_fw-la patrias_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolica_fw-la sede_fw-la concessas_fw-la nequaquam_fw-la se_fw-la aequanimiter_fw-la amissurum_fw-la fore_fw-la testabatur_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la haec_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr maximis_fw-la una_fw-la erat_fw-la quae_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la liberum_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la legati_fw-la ditione_n constituerat_fw-la donec_fw-la ipse_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la
svas_fw-la 277._o by_o this_o notable_a precedent_n it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o the_o peer_n and_o baron_n in_o parliament_n be_v then_o the_o sole_a and_o only_a judge_n and_o give_v judgement_n in_o it_o that_o peer_n in_o the_o confessor_n reign_v and_o before_o be_v only_o to_o be_v try_v judge_v by_o their_o peer_n and_o that_o their_o judgement_n and_o resolution_n be_v bind_v even_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o ought_v to_o assent_v to_o and_o confirm_v their_o judgement_n give_v in_o his_o own_o appeal_n and_o particular_a case_n speed_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1051._o this_o earl_n godwin_n refuse_v to_o execute_v king_n edward_n unjust_a command_n to_o fall_v with_o his_o army_n upon_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o dover_n upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o eustace_n earl_n of_o boulogne_n who_o man_n they_o slay_v in_o a_o affray_n raise_v by_o their_o own_o insolency_n and_o abuse_n conceive_v it_o to_o be_v unjust_a to_o condemn_v and_o execute_v they_o before_o a_o legal_a hear_n trial_n and_o conviction_n upon_o a_o mere_a accusation_n thereupon_o eustace_n and_o the_o norman_n accuse_v godwin_n and_o his_o two_o son_n harold_n and_o swain_n to_o the_o king_n that_o they_o disobey_v and_o go_v about_o to_o betray_v he_o wherefore_o totius_fw-la regni_fw-la proceres_fw-la all_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v command_v to_o meet_v together_o at_o gloucester_n that_o the_o business_n may_v be_v there_o debate_v in_o a_o great_a parliamentary_a assembly_n syward_a earl_n of_o northumberland_n leofriâ_n earl_n of_o mercia_n and_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n there_o meet_v upon_o this_o occasion_n godwin_n and_o his_o two_o son_n only_o absent_v themselves_o think_v it_o not_o safe_a to_o come_v thither_o without_o a_o strong_a arm_a guard_n upon_o this_o they_o raise_v a_o great_a army_n under_o a_o pretence_n to_o curb_v the_o welshman_n march_v with_o their_o force_n into_o glocestershire_n as_o far_o as_o beverston_n castle_n whence_o he_o send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o king_n to_o deliver_v up_o to_o he_o earl_n eustace_n with_o his_o companion_n and_o the_o norman_n and_o bononian_n who_o keep_v dover_n castle_n else_o he_o will_v denounce_v war_n against_o he_o the_o king_n have_v raise_v a_o powerful_a army_n return_v he_o this_o answer_n that_o he_o will_v not_o deliver_v they_o up_o to_o he_o withal_o command_v he_o and_o his_o son_n to_o come_v unto_o he_o on_o a_o set_a day_n to_o answer_v his_o raise_n of_o a_o army_n against_o he_o and_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o realm_n without_o his_o licence_n and_o to_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o law_n for_o the_o same_o at_o last_o to_o prevent_v a_o bloody_a battle_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o noble_n of_o england_n engage_v on_o both_o party_n in_o this_o quarrel_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o hostage_n shall_v be_v give_v on_o both_o side_n and_o that_o the_o king_n and_o godwin_n shall_v meet_v in_o another_o parliamentary_a council_n at_o london_n on_o a_o certain_a day_n to_o plead_v one_o with_o another_o where_o such_o a_o council_n or_o parliament_n as_o our_o english_a late_a historian_n style_v it_o be_v assemble_v godwin_n and_o his_o son_n be_v summon_v to_o appear_v therein_o only_o with_o 12_o man_n to_o attend_v they_o which_o they_o think_v both_o unsafe_a and_o dishonourable_a to_o they_o refuse_v to_o appear_v without_o hostage_n and_o pledge_n also_o give_v for_o their_o safety_n refuse_v to_o surrender_v their_o knight_n fee_n to_o he_o the_o king_n for_o their_o contempt_n to_o appear_v and_o justify_v themselves_o in_o his_o court_n of_o parliament_n thereupon_o in_o svo_fw-la concilio_n communi_fw-la curiae_fw-la suae_fw-la judicio_fw-la by_o the_o common_a council_n and_o judgement_n of_o his_o court_n of_o parliament_n banish_a godwin_n and_o his_o 5._o son_n out_o of_o england_n and_o a_o decree_n be_v publish_v that_o they_o shall_v depart_v within_o 5._o day_n out_o of_o england_n which_o judgement_n and_o outlawry_n against_o they_o be_v give_v in_o parliamento_fw-la pleno_fw-la as_o radulphus_fw-la cistrensis_fw-la in_o his_o polyâhâonicon_n henry_n de_fw-fr knyghton_n de_fw-fr eventibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 11._o and_o other_o historian_n inform_v we_o godwin_n and_o his_o son_n hereupon_o depart_v the_o realm_n infest_a it_o both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n till_o at_o last_o raise_v a_o potent_a navy_n and_o army_n to_o prevent_v further_a danger_n and_o effusion_n of_o blood_n the_o king_n by_o the_o council_n of_o his_o noble_n assemble_v for_o that_o purpose_n reverse_v the_o unjust_a judgement_n give_v against_o they_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o land_n honour_n power_n and_o banish_v those_o alien_n who_o give_v the_o king_n ill_a counsel_n and_o incense_v he_o against_o godwin_n and_o the_o english_a 445._o king_n edward_n anno_fw-la 1055._o habito_fw-la londini_fw-la concilio_n hold_v a_o parliamentary_a council_n with_o his_o prelate_n and_o noble_n at_o london_n banish_v algarus_fw-la son_n of_o leofric_n earl_n of_o mercia_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n 23._o quia_fw-la de_fw-fr proditione_n regis_fw-la in_o concilio_n convictus_fw-la fuerat_fw-la because_o he_o be_v convict_v in_o the_o council_n of_o treason_n against_o the_o king_n as_o some_o historian_n write_v yet_o florentius_n wigorniensis_n simeon_n dunelmensis_n hoveden_n henry_n de_fw-fr knyghton_n and_o other_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v banish_v sine_fw-la culpa_fw-la without_o any_o crime_n at_o all_o whereupon_o he_o come_v with_o 18_o ship_n out_o of_o ireland_n join_v with_o griffin_n king_n of_o wales_n raise_v a_o great_a army_n and_o invade_v england_n whereupon_o by_o agreement_n he_o be_v restore_v by_o the_o king_n to_o his_o earldom_n after_o which_o 1058._o anno_fw-la 1058._o he_o be_v banish_v the_o second_o time_n and_o by_o thâ_n aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o grâffin_n restore_v again_o to_o his_o earldom_n whereof_o he_o be_v unjust_o deprive_v in_o the_o year_n 1074._o 1075._o waltheof_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n with_o sundry_a other_o earl_n bishop_n and_o abbot_n and_o other_o englishman_n meet_v together_o at_o the_o marriage_n of_o earl_n ralph_n to_o the_o daughter_n of_o william_n fitz_n oâbert_n conspire_v together_o against_o king_n william_n the_o first_o than_o in_o normandy_n to_o expel_v he_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n repute_v it_o a_o great_a dishonour_n that_o a_o illegitimate_a bastard_n shall_v rule_v over_o they_o for_o which_o purpose_n they_o raise_v force_n and_o confederate_v themselves_o with_o the_o dane_n and_o welshman_n but_o be_v resist_v by_o the_o king_n party_n and_o rout_v thereupon_o the_o king_n post_v into_o england_n imprison_v roger_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o earl_n waltheof_n though_o he_o reveal_v the_o whole_a conspiracy_n to_o archbishop_n lanfranke_n and_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n before_o it_o break_v out_o by_o which_o mean_v it_o be_v timely_o supprese_v the_o king_n the_o next_o nativity_n of_o our_o saviour_n follow_v curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la tenuit_fw-la hold_v his_o court_n of_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n wherein_o exit_fw-la eye_n qui_fw-la contra_fw-la eum_fw-la cervicem_fw-la svam_fw-la erexerant_fw-la de_fw-fr anglia_fw-it quosdam_fw-la exlegavit_fw-la quosdam_fw-la eruâis_fw-la oculis_fw-la vel_fw-la manibus_fw-la truncatis_fw-la deturbavit_fw-la comites_fw-la vero_fw-la waltâeolfum_n &_o rogerum_fw-la judici_fw-la ali_n sententia_fw-la damnatos_fw-la arctiori_fw-la custodiae_fw-la mancipavit_fw-la and_o the_o next_o year_n 1075._o comes_fw-la waltheofus_fw-la juâsu_fw-la regis_fw-la willielmi_n extra_fw-la civitatem_fw-la wintoniae_fw-la ductus_fw-la est_fw-la indignus_fw-fr et_fw-fr crudeliter_fw-la securi_fw-la decapitatur_fw-la et_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la loco_fw-la terra_fw-la obruitur_fw-la et_fw-la in_o bivio_fw-la sepelitur_fw-la sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o 2._o institutes_n p._n 50._o affirm_v that_o this_o roger_n earl_n of_o hereford_n be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n and_o find_v guilty_a of_o this_o treason_n per_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_n suorum_n who_o be_v thereupon_o imprison_v all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n if_o then_o this_o court_n thus_o hold_v be_v a_o parliament_n and_o those_o earl_n there_o try_v and_o find_v guilty_a of_o treason_n in_o it_o by_o their_o peer_n even_o under_o the_o conqueror_n himself_o it_o be_v a_o most_o pregnant_a authority_n to_o prove_v that_o peer_n be_v triable_a only_o by_o their_o peer_n in_o parliament_n that_o they_o be_v the_o only_a judge_n in_o parliament_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n and_o do_v then_o give_v sentence_n of_o banishment_n and_o pull_v out_o the_o eye_n and_o cut_v off_o the_o hand_n of_o traitor_n of_o inferior_a condition_n as_o well_o as_o sentence_v of_o death_n decapitation_n and_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n against_o those_o two_o earl_n 1070._o anno_fw-la 1070._o there_o be_v a_o great_a council_n hold_v at_o winchester_n jubente_fw-la &_o praesente_fw-la rege_fw-la gulielmo_n wherein_o siâganâ_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n his_o brother_n bishop_n agelmar_n and_o lundry_a abbot_n be_v degrade_v for_o many_o pretend_v rather_o than_o
hereupon_o the_o earl_n depart_v have_v provide_v a_o answer_n return_v with_o one_o albric_n de_fw-fr vere_n a_o experience_a lawyer_n who_o aggravate_v the_o bishop_n offence_n against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o âray_v of_o their_o servant_n at_o oxford_n in_o a_o modest_a manner_n without_o reproach_n allege_v that_o they_o be_v accuse_v by_o general_a report_n in_o all_o man_n mouth_n for_o intend_v to_o deliver_v up_o their_o castle_n to_o maud_n upon_o her_o arrival_n the_o king_n have_v thereupon_o apprehend_v and_o imprison_v they_o not_o as_o bishop_n but_o as_o his_o servant_n and_o officer_n and_o have_v not_o take_v away_o their_o castle_n by_o force_n but_o by_o the_o bishop_n voluntary_a surrender_n ut_fw-la calumniam_fw-la de_fw-la tumultu_fw-la quem_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la coneitaverant_a evaderent_fw-la that_o the_o money_n find_v in_o they_o be_v only_o that_o the_o bishop_n have_v collect_v for_o king_n henry_n his_o uncle_n use_n and_o belong_v now_o to_o his_o own_o exchequer_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n willing_o part_v with_o the_o money_n and_o castle_n to_o he_o for_o fear_v of_o the_o thing_n they_o have_v commit_v against_o the_o king_n who_o want_v not_o witness_n to_o prove_v it_o therefore_o he_o desire_v the_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o the_o bishop_n may_v remain_v confirm_v bishop_n roger_n on_o the_o contrary_a deny_v he_o be_v ever_o the_o king_n officer_n or_o receive_v his_o money_n add_v si_fw-la justitiam_fw-la de_fw-la rebus_fw-la sibi_fw-la ablatis_fw-la in_o illo_fw-la concilio_n non_fw-la inveniret_fw-la eam_fw-la in_o audientia_fw-la majoris_fw-la curiae_fw-la qâaerendam_fw-la the_o legate_n gentle_o reply_v omnia_fw-la quae_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la contra_fw-la episcopos_fw-la prius_fw-la in_o concilio_n ecclesiastico_fw-la et_fw-la accusari_fw-la &_o aâ_n vera_fw-la essent_fw-la decuisset_fw-la inquiri_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o indemnes_fw-la contra_fw-la canonum_fw-la decreta_fw-la sententiam_fw-la proferri_fw-la rex_fw-la itaque_fw-la faciat_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o forensibus_fw-la judiciis_fw-la legitimum_fw-la est_fw-la fieri_fw-la ut_fw-la revestiat_fw-la episcopos_fw-la de_fw-la rebus_fw-la suis_fw-la alioquin_fw-la jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la disseisati_fw-la non_fw-la placitabunt_fw-la after_o much_o debate_n on_o both_o side_n the_o cause_n be_v put_v off_o 3._o day_n one_o after_o another_o till_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rhoan_n come_v be_v ubi_fw-la venit_fw-la dixit_fw-la se_fw-la concedere_fw-la ut_fw-la castilia_n episcopi_fw-la haberent_fw-la si_fw-la se_fw-la jure_fw-la habere_fw-la debere_fw-la per_fw-la canon_n probari_fw-la possent_fw-la quod_fw-la quianon_fw-la possent_fw-la extremae_fw-la improbitatis_fw-la esse_fw-la contra_fw-la canon_n niti_fw-la velle_fw-la et_fw-la esto_fw-la inquit_fw-la justum_fw-la sit_fw-la ut_fw-la habeant_fw-la certain_o quia_fw-la suspectum_fw-la est_fw-la tempus_fw-la juxta_fw-la morem_fw-la aliarum_fw-la gentium_fw-la optimates_fw-la omnes_fw-la clave_n munitionum_fw-la suarum_fw-la debent_fw-la voluntati_fw-la regis_fw-la contradere_fw-mi qui_fw-la pro_fw-la omnium_fw-la pace_fw-la debet_fw-la militare_fw-la ita_fw-la omnis_fw-la controversia_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la infirmabatur_fw-la aut_fw-la enim_fw-la secundum_fw-la canonum_fw-la scita_fw-la injustum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la habeant_fw-la castilia_n aut_fw-la si_fw-la hoc_fw-la pro_fw-la indulgentia_fw-la principali_fw-la toleratur_fw-la ut_fw-la tradant_fw-la clave_n necessitati_fw-la temporis_fw-la debent_fw-la cedere_fw-la albric_n the_o king_n lawyer_n add_v that_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v the_o bishop_n intend_v to_o send_v some_o of_o themselves_o to_o rome_n against_o he_o but_o he_o advise_v none_o of_o you_o to_o presume_v to_o do_v it_o for_o if_o any_o of_o you_o shall_v presume_v to_o go_v any_o whither_o against_o his_o will_n and_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o his_o return_n will_v be_v very_o difficult_a hereupon_o the_o council_n present_o dissolve_v and_o so_o ita_fw-la discessum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la nec_fw-la rex_fw-la censuram_fw-la canonum_fw-la pà âi_fw-la vellet_fw-la nec_fw-la episcopi_fw-la eam_fw-la consultum_fw-la exercere_fw-la ducerent_fw-la duplici_fw-la ex_fw-la causa_fw-la seu_fw-la quia_fw-la principem_fw-la excommunicare_fw-la sine_fw-la apostolici_fw-la conscientia_fw-la temeraâium_fw-la esset_fw-la seu_fw-la quoniam_fw-la audirent_fw-la quidam_fw-la etiam_fw-la viderent_fw-la gladios_fw-la circa_fw-la se_fw-la nudari_fw-la 497._o king_n stephen_n in_o the_o âeaâ_n 1152._o convocato_fw-la apud_fw-la londonium_n generali_fw-la concilio_n cum_fw-la episcopis_fw-la proceribus_fw-la et_fw-la nobilibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la tum_fw-la pro_fw-la regni_fw-la negotiis_fw-la cum_fw-la etiam_fw-la pro_fw-la negotio_fw-la vacantis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la eboracensis_fw-la much_o fear_v and_o suspect_v the_o valour_n and_o power_n of_o young_a henry_n duke_n of_o normandy_n right_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n ne_o in_o primo_fw-la gradu_fw-la haereditas_fw-la cassaretur_fw-la fraud_n retenta_fw-la proposuit_fw-la animo_fw-la filium_fw-la suum_fw-la eustachium_n regio_fw-la diademate_n insignire_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la debito_fw-la &_o jurato_fw-la henricum_fw-la praevenire_fw-la &_o penitus_fw-la privare_fw-la this_o design_n of_o his_o be_v propound_v in_o this_o great_a council_n the_o earl_n and_o baron_n assent_v to_o it_o and_o thereupon_o as_o matthew_n westminster_n record_v comites_fw-la &_o barones_n angliae_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la ligantiam_fw-la &_o fidelitatem_fw-la eustachio_n filio_fw-la regis_fw-la stephani_fw-la whereupon_o king_n stephen_n request_v theobald_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_z crown_z and_o anoint_v eustace_n king_n which_o the_o archbishop_n peremptory_o refuse_v the_o pope_n have_v express_o prohibit_v he_o by_o his_o letter_n ne_fw-la filium_fw-la regis_fw-la qui_fw-la contra_fw-la jusjurandum_fw-la regnum_fw-la usurpasse_fw-la videbatur_fw-la in_fw-la regem_fw-la sublimaret_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v not_o crown_v the_o son_n of_o a_o king_n who_o have_v usurp_v the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n against_o his_o oath_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o queen_n maud_n and_o their_o heir_n hereupon_o king_n stephen_n and_o his_o son_n eustace_n with_o their_o complice_n be_v high_o incense_v command_v all_o the_o bishop_n with_o the_o say_a archbishop_n to_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o one_o house_n where_o they_o be_v assemble_v desire_v to_o extort_v that_o from_o they_o by_o terror_n and_o threat_n which_o they_o can_v not_o gain_v by_o prayer_n or_o price_n some_o of_o the_o bishop_n strike_v with_o fear_n desert_v the_o archbishop_n advice_n and_o seem_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o king_n but_o the_o archbishop_n continue_v firm_a and_o resolute_a in_o his_o purpose_n escape_v out_o of_o the_o house_n by_o a_o miraculous_a accident_n take_v his_o barge_n and_o row_v down_o the_o thames_n get_v beyond_o sea_n and_o so_o escape_v the_o threat_n of_o the_o king_n and_o eustace_n and_o defeat_v he_o of_o his_o much_o desire_a honour_n whereupon_o the_o king_n be_v more_o exasperate_v than_o before_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o council_n present_o banish_v he_o the_o realm_n seize_v his_o temporalty_n and_o confiscate_v all_o his_o good_n who_o by_o way_n of_o revenge_n stir_v up_o duke_n henry_n right_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n to_o invade_v the_o realm_n the_o very_a next_o year_n to_o who_o most_o of_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n mindful_a of_o their_o former_a oath_n present_o flock_v desert_v the_o perjure_a usurper_n stephen_n who_o against_o his_o oath_n invade_v the_o crown_n by_o the_o instigation_n also_o of_o roger_n bp._n of_o salisbury_n who_o though_o advance_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o 1._o from_o a_o mean_a condition_n to_o the_o great_a place_n and_o power_n next_o to_o the_o king_n yet_o prove_v so_o treacherous_o ingrateful_a to_o his_o heir_n queen_n maud_n to_o who_o he_o have_v swear_v allegiance_n 6._o uâ_n rege_fw-la defuncto_fw-la qui_fw-la ei_fw-la tantae_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la seculo_fw-la claritatis_fw-la author_n extiterat_fw-la circâ_n legitimos_fw-la ejus_fw-la haeredes_fw-la insidus_fw-la ut_fw-la sâephanum_n sacramento_n illo_fw-la aequè_fw-la astrictum_fw-la allocaret_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la veritus_fw-la iucurrere_fw-la perjurium_fw-la verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la aliis_fw-la insigne_fw-la pejerandi_fw-la praestruxit_fw-la exemplum_fw-la and_o therefore_o be_v himself_o as_o ingrateful_o and_o perfidious_o handle_v by_o king_n stephen_n who_o imprison_v his_o person_n and_o his_o nephew_n alexander_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n very_o strict_o seize_v all_o their_o magnificent_a castle_n wealth_n treasure_n &_o pine_v they_o with_o famine_n so_o that_o this_o perjure_a bishop_n for_o loss_n of_o his_o castle_n or_o treasure_n fall_v distract_v through_o grief_n and_o die_v mad_a de_fw-fr perspicuo_fw-la dei_fw-la judicio_fw-la vitam_fw-la longo_fw-la tempore_fw-la splendidissimam_fw-la infelicissimo_fw-la sine_fw-la concludens_fw-la as_o neubrigensis_n observe_v 81._o king_n henry_n the_o second_o succeed_a stephen_n ann._n 1164._o to_o suppress_v the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o prelate_n on_o the_o crown_n summon_v all_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n baron_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o a_o parliamentary_a great_a council_n aâ_n clarindon_n where_o they_o make_v a_o recognition_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o realm_n use_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o which_o they_o all_o take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n inviolable_o to_o
ill_a counsellor_n about_o he_o neglect_v hate_v banish_v his_o own_o noble_n and_o natural_a subject_n as_o traitor_n without_o any_o just_a cause_n or_o legal_a trial_n and_o subvert_v confound_v their_o law_n liberty_n justice_n etc._n etc._n 2_o to_o manifest_v the_o proceed_n impeachment_n in_o these_o parliament_n against_o the_o earl_n and_o noble_n refuse_v to_o appear_v at_o these_o parliament_n upon_o the_o king_n these_o successive_a writ_n of_o summons_n his_o outlaw_v they_o of_o high_a treason_n and_o spoil_v burn_a seize_v their_o house_n land_n thereupon_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n to_o be_v illegal_a and_o afterward_o reverse_v as_o unjust_a and_o against_o the_o law_n claus_n 18._o h._n 3._o m._n 19_o 3ly_n to_o manifest_v that_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n will_v not_o act_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o these_o eminent_a lord_n refuse_v to_o appear_v 4_o to_o evidence_n the_o sentence_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n against_o these_o ill_a counsellor_n alien_n and_o traitor_n to_o the_o public_a who_o they_o cause_v to_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o king_n court_n kingdom_n put_v from_o their_o public_a trust_n and_o office_n call_v to_o a_o account_n public_o arraign_v before_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o his_o justice_n by_o who_o they_o be_v imprison_v their_o land_n confiscate_v and_o better_a counsellor_n of_o state_n and_o judge_n put_v into_o their_o place_n 1531_o anno_fw-la 1240._o accusatus_fw-la est_fw-la graviter_fw-la comes_fw-la cantiae_fw-la hubertus_n de_fw-fr burgo_n coram_fw-la rege_fw-la et_fw-la curia_fw-la tota_n london_n ubi_fw-la post_fw-la multâs_fw-la disceptationes_fw-la ut_fw-la iraâundia_fw-la regis_fw-la quae_fw-la immoderate_a nimis_fw-la conâââ_n ipsum_fw-la excanduerat_fw-la quiesceret_fw-la adjudicaâum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la quatuor_fw-la castra_n sua_fw-la charissima_fw-la scilicet_fw-la blancum_fw-la castrum_n grosmunt_fw-la scenefrithz_n &_o haetfeild_n domino_fw-la regiâ_n resignaret_fw-la ut_fw-la cetera_fw-la sibi_fw-la cum_fw-la regis_fw-la benevolentia_fw-la in_o pace_fw-la remanerent_fw-la 938._o anno_fw-la 1258._o the_o noble_n complain_v in_o parliamnnt_n of_o the_o king_n advance_v his_o half_a brother_n who_o be_v alien_n sway_v all_o thing_n and_o impoverish_v the_o realm_n and_o of_o their_o intolerable_a pride_n insolency_n and_o injury_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n particular_o complain_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr valentia_n non_o tamin_z regi_fw-la sed_fw-la universitati_fw-la praecordialiter_fw-la est_fw-la conquestus_fw-la exigens_fw-la instanter_fw-la sibi_fw-la justitiam_fw-la adhiberi_fw-la the_o 278._o same_o year_n the_o great_a man_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o land_n videntes_fw-la regnum_fw-la undique_fw-la desolatum_fw-la tum_fw-la exactionibus_fw-la &_o tallagiis_fw-la tam_fw-la curiae_fw-la romanae_fw-la quam_fw-la regis_fw-la quam_fw-la etiam_fw-la alienigenarum_fw-la &_o praecipue_fw-la pictavensium_fw-la elatione_fw-la praesumptuosa_fw-la fivore_fw-la regio_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nimium_fw-la in_o sublimi_fw-la provecta_fw-la tantas_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it dominationes_fw-la sibi_fw-la usurpantium_fw-la &_o magisteria_fw-la âost_o pentecosten_v apud_fw-la oxon._n colloquium_fw-la generale_fw-mi celebraverunt_fw-la be_v summon_v to_o this_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n super_fw-la hiis_fw-la necnon_fw-la &_o status_fw-la regni_fw-la meliorationâ_n efficaciter_fw-la &_o exquisite_a tractaturi_fw-la quo_fw-la non_fw-la sine_fw-la armis_fw-la &_o equis_fw-la electissimis_fw-la muniti_fw-la venerunt_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o alienigenae_fw-la suiâ_n provisionibus_fw-la &_o statutis_fw-la sponte_fw-la contemnerent_fw-la assentire_fw-la vigore_fw-la opposito_fw-la cogerentur_fw-la aut_fw-la ipsi_fw-la alienigeni_fw-la universaliter_fw-la sine_fw-la morae_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la poenitus_fw-la evacuarent_fw-la quas_fw-la quidem_fw-la provisiones_fw-la oxon._n &_o stat_fw-la necnon_fw-la et_fw-la magnam_fw-la chartam_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-fr libertatibus_fw-la et_fw-fr de_fw-fr foresta_n tandem_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la ad_fw-la suorum_fw-la procerum_fw-la obseruantiam_fw-la statutorum_fw-la inclinato_fw-la per_fw-la quendam_fw-la de_fw-la suis_fw-la militibus_fw-la tactis_fw-la sacrosanctis_fw-la juramentum_fw-la praestante_fw-la 24_o prudentium_fw-la virorum_fw-la &_o nationis_fw-la anglicanae_n quos_fw-la ad_fw-la regni_fw-la gubernationem_fw-la sub_fw-la eodem_fw-la duxerint_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la eligendos_fw-la consilio_fw-la se_fw-la commendavit_fw-la &_o consideration_n his_o igitur_fw-la pâractis_n fidelitatem_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la considerationem_fw-la suorum_fw-la parium_n stare_n omnes_fw-la quotquot_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la commorare_fw-la vellent_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la jurare_fw-la the_o noble_n in_o this_o parliament_n require_v that_o all_o the_o poictovine_n may_v surrender_v up_o all_o the_o castle_n they_o hold_v in_o england_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n whereupon_o they_o peremptory_o swear_v by_o the_o passion_n and_o wound_n of_o christ_n that_o they_o will_v never_o do_v it_o while_o they_o breathe_v whereupon_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n say_v to_o william_n of_o vairencia_n the_o most_o insolent_a of_o they_o all_o that_o he_o shall_v either_o surrender_v up_o the_o castle_n he_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n without_o delay_n well_fw-mi caput_fw-la amitteret_fw-la on_o he_o shall_v lose_v his_o head_n similiter_fw-la alii_fw-la comites_fw-la et_fw-la barones_n dicebant_fw-la etiam_fw-la constructissime_fw-la assertione_fw-la consistentes_fw-la the_o poictovine_n be_v very_o much_o terrify_v with_o these_o word_n not_o know_v what_o to_o do_v and_o fear_v to_o fly_v to_o any_o castle_n lest_o they_o shall_v there_o be_v besiege_v and_o soon_o take_v or_o starve_v by_o the_o lord_n flee_v secret_o and_o speedy_o from_o the_o parliament_n to_o winchester_n not_o spare_v their_o horse_n side_n and_o set_v spy_n upon_o hill_n and_o tower_n to_o observe_v whether_o the_o baron_n pursue_v they_o who_o hear_v of_o their_o flight_n command_v all_o their_o follower_n to_o arm_v themselves_o and_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n without_o adjourn_v it_o to_o any_o certain_a day_n 222._o pursue_v they_o to_o winchester_n where_o the_o king_n and_o noble_n hold_v another_o parliament_n the_o poictovine_n judidium_fw-la expectare_fw-la nolentes_fw-la nec_fw-la ausi_fw-la exhibitionem_fw-la justitiae_fw-la quae_fw-la singulis_fw-la secundum_fw-la juramentum_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o procerum_fw-la debebatur_fw-la expestare_fw-la be_v the_o sole_a judge_n of_o they_o in_o parliam_fw-la for_o their_o exorbitant_a offence_n they_o present_o flee_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n beyond_o the_o sea_n to_o avoid_v their_o sentence_n hereupon_o 945._o significatum_fw-la est_fw-la literatorie_n ad_fw-la multos_fw-la etiam_fw-la quos_fw-la praedicti_fw-la pictavienses_fw-la impudentur_fw-la offenderant_fw-la ut_fw-la ânerelam_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la reponeâres_fw-la ostenderent_fw-la maguatibus_fw-la regni_fw-la daâa_fw-la sibi_fw-la a_o dictis_fw-la regis_fw-la fratribus_fw-la illata_fw-la &_o eas_fw-la querelas_fw-la dilucidante_n constant_a moras_fw-la sequerentur_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la sibi_fw-la omne_fw-la secundum_fw-la quod_fw-la jus_o dictaret_fw-la restituerentur_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la instabat_fw-la tempus_fw-la messium_fw-la considerantes_fw-la simultatem_fw-la et_fw-la instantes_fw-la labores_fw-la forte_fw-fr inutiles_fw-la sequi_fw-la renuerunt_fw-la donec_fw-la majorem_fw-la cernerent_fw-la opportunitatem_fw-la the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n be_v willing_a to_o award_v they_o damage_n and_o reparation_n against_o the_o king_n own_o brother_n in_o law_n upon_o complaint_n and_o clear_a proof_n of_o the_o injury_n and_o damage_n they_o sustain_v by_o they_o 296._o anno_fw-la 1260._o there_o fall_v out_o a_o great_a difference_n between_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o and_o prince_n edward_n his_o son_n simon_n earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o other_o noble_n thereupon_o convocato_fw-la in_o praesentia_fw-la regis_fw-la apud_fw-la sanctum_fw-la paulum_fw-la baronagio_fw-it habitoque_fw-la prius_fw-la tractate_n de_fw-fr eadwardo_n super_fw-la injuriis_fw-la regi_fw-la ut_fw-la dicebatur_fw-la illatis_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la idem_fw-la eadwardus_fw-la se_fw-la omnium_fw-la objectorum_fw-la probare_fw-la immunem_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la duorum_fw-la regum_fw-la scil_n patris_fw-la svi_fw-la et_fw-la auunculi_fw-la provisionem_fw-la in_o emendatione_fw-la facienda_fw-la se_fw-la dare_v tractabilem_fw-la dicens_fw-la omnes_fw-la alios_fw-la barones_n et_fw-la comites_fw-la sibi_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la pares_fw-la nec_fw-la svas_fw-la in_o eum_fw-la exercere_fw-la discussiones_fw-la unde_fw-la dâcuâa_fw-la hinc_fw-la inde_fw-la veritate_fw-la omniumque_fw-la relatorum_fw-la falsitate_fw-la probata_fw-la pacificato_fw-la regi_fw-la concordatus_fw-la est_fw-la filius_fw-la multiplicatis_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la inimicorum_fw-la confusionibus_fw-la concordato_fw-la itaque_fw-la eadwardo_n regi_fw-la et_fw-la reginae_fw-la et_fw-la aliis_fw-la amiciss_fw-la mox_fw-la querela_fw-la subsequitur_fw-la de_fw-la comite_fw-la leicestriae_fw-la simoâe_n super_fw-la pluribus_fw-la injuriis_fw-la tam_fw-la citra_fw-la mare_fw-la quam_fw-la ultra_fw-la contra_fw-la regem_fw-la ut_fw-la dicebatur_fw-la perpetratis_fw-la praefixo_fw-la igitur_fw-la die_fw-la ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la &_o se_fw-la de_fw-la objectis_fw-la expurgandum_fw-la idem_fw-la comes_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la diem_fw-la licet_fw-la breviorem_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la quantotiens_fw-la petitis_fw-la satisfacere_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la discutiendam_fw-la super_fw-la oppositis_fw-la veritatem_fw-la omnium_fw-la transmarinorum_fw-la quam_fw-la cismarinorum_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la obtemperare_fw-la exceptis_fw-la quinque_fw-la tantum_fw-la minutis_fw-la tam_fw-la suae_fw-la quam_fw-la eadwardi_fw-la discordiae_fw-la seminatoribus_fw-la qâo_fw-la audito_fw-la comes_fw-la gloverniae_fw-la cum_fw
personâ_n that_o will_v complain_v against_o he_o but_o that_o the_o commons_o will_v not_o do_v but_o pray_v he_o may_v answer_v their_o charge_n in_o general_a whereupon_o he_o answer_v every_o of_o the_o charge_n against_o he_o and_o that_o very_o full_o in_o open_a parliament_n before_o the_o lord_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o bishop_n and_o lord_n give_v judgement_n against_o he_o in_o full_a parliament_n that_o for_o his_o ill_a counsel_n and_o government_n against_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n and_o namely_o for_o divers_a chevisance_n to_o the_o king_n loss_n for_o procure_v grant_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o staple_n and_o town_n of_o calais_n and_o for_o divers_a imposition_n lay_v upon_o wool_n he_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n under_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o marshal_n and_o make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n whereupon_o the_o commons_o further_o require_v that_o he_o may_v lose_v all_o his_o office_n and_o be_v no_o long_o of_o the_o king_n council_n which_o the_o king_n grant_v after_o which_o this_o lord_n find_v certain_a lord_n and_o other_o of_o quality_n who_o name_n be_v mention_v in_o a_o schedule_n annex_v to_o the_o parliament_n roll_n to_o be_v his_o mainpernor_n for_o the_o forthcoming_a of_o his_o body_n during_o the_o parliament_n upon_o which_o the_o marshal_n offer_v he_o to_o be_v at_o large_a in_o the_o same_o 123._o parliament_n 50_o e._n 3._o rot_n parl._n n._n 34._o john_n lord_n nevil_n be_v accuse_v that_o during_o the_o time_n he_o be_v of_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n he_o buy_v certain_a debt_n due_a by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o lady_n ravensham_n and_o simon_n love_n a_o merchant_n at_z under_z value_n and_o for_o receive_v of_o the_o king_n more_o wage_n and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n than_o be_v due_a for_o one_o hundred_o soldier_n in_o britain_n upon_o which_o he_o confess_v he_o receive_v 95_o l._n of_o the_o lady_n for_o the_o obtain_n of_o her_o debt_n only_o our_o of_o her_o mere_a good_a will_n which_o be_v not_o disprove_v the_o charge_n touch_v love_n he_o whole_o deny_v love_v thereupon_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o parliament_n before_o the_o lord_n whole_o excuse_v the_o lord_n nevil_n but_o because_o love_v the_o day_n before_o have_v confess_v the_o contrary_a unto_o two_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o parliament_n he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o receive_n of_o wage_n he_o full_o clear_v himself_o notwithstanding_o the_o lord_n give_v judgement_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o of_o lâsâ_n of_o land_n good_n and_o office_n against_o he_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v restitue_a of_o the_o 95_o l._n to_o the_o lady_n executor_n these_o judgement_n ãâã_d the_o commons_o importunity_n be_v so_o unjust_a that_o in_o the_o very_a next_o 150._o parliament_n of_o 51_o e._n 3._o rot_n parl._n n._n 75._o upon_o the_o prayer_n of_o certain_a bishop_n lord_n and_o the_o commons_o themselves_o the_o lord_n latymer_n by_o the_o king_n grant_v and_o royal_a assent_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o office_n and_o privy_a counsellorship_n whereof_o he_o be_v deprive_v by_o they_o this_o parliament_n upon_o untrue_a suggestion_n such_o partiality_n and_o injustice_n be_v there_o many_o time_n even_o in_o parliament_n themselves_o out_o of_o malice_n faction_n or_o affection_n in_o the_o 333._o parliament_n of_o 7_o r._n 2._o hold_v at_o westminster_n the_o monday_n next_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o all_o saint_n rot_v parl._n n._n 13.15_o to_o 24._o ralph_n nevil_n the_o martial_a bishop_n of_o norwich_n be_v accuse_v in_o parliament_n for_o not_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n in_o flanders_n for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n and_o with_o so_o many_o man_n and_o with_o a_o sufficient_a general_n as_o he_o promise_v whereby_o the_o voyage_n be_v lose_v to_o the_o king_n dishonour_n and_o damage_n and_o for_o sell_v the_o castle_n of_o gravelin_n to_o the_o french_a for_o money_n which_o the_o chancellor_n in_o open_a parliament_n declare_v against_o he_o the_o bishop_n answer_v thereunto_o in_o person_n albeit_o in_o this_o case_n he_o say_v he_o may_v have_v counsel_n with_o this_o protestation_n that_o he_o may_v at_o all_o time_n avoid_v or_o amend_v his_o answer_n to_o which_o answer_n of_o his_o the_o chancellor_n reply_v in_o conclusion_n upon_o debate_n the_o king_n and_o lord_n resolve_v his_o answer_n to_o be_v no_o sufficient_a excuse_n of_o what_o be_v charge_v against_o he_o whereupon_o the_o chancellor_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n conclude_v that_o although_o the_o king_n may_v pass_v on_o the_o bishop_n as_o a_o temporal_a lord_n by_o reason_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o serve_v he_o as_o a_o soldier_n and_o have_v the_o sword_n carry_v before_o he_o contrary_a to_o his_o profession_n yet_o for_o that_o time_n in_o regard_n he_o be_v a_o bishop_n the_o king_n will_v spare_v to_o lay_v hand_n on_o or_o imprison_v his_o person_n as_o he_o may_v do_v and_o therefore_o they_o adjudge_v he_o to_o make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n at_o his_o pleasure_n whereunto_o he_o shall_v be_v compel_v by_o the_o seizure_n of_o his_o temporalty_n and_o it_o be_v command_v that_o from_o thence_o the_o sword_n shall_v no_o more_o be_v carry_v before_o he_o in_o the_o same_o 337._o parliament_n hold_v this_o year_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n martin_n in_o quo_fw-la prout_fw-la jam_fw-la a_o multis_fw-la consuevit_fw-la temporibus_fw-la nihil_fw-la dignum_fw-la memoria_fw-la fuit_fw-la actum_fw-la praeter_fw-la illud_fw-la quod_fw-la sedulo_fw-la actitabatur_fw-la as_o now_o in_o our_o age_n extortio_fw-la videlicet_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la de_fw-la clero_fw-la et_fw-la communi_fw-la plebe_fw-la ad_fw-la sustentationem_fw-la militibus_fw-la werrae_fw-la regalis_fw-la nondum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la finitum_fw-la fuerat_fw-la cum_fw-la nova_fw-la de_fw-la partibus_fw-la borealibus_fw-la sunt_fw-la allata_fw-la de_fw-la captione_n castelli_n de_fw-fr berwico_fw-la per_fw-la scotos_fw-gr cujus_fw-la custodiam_fw-la comes_fw-la northumbriae_fw-la domibus_fw-la henricus_fw-la percy_n avito_fw-la jure_fw-la possedit_fw-la scoti_n namque_fw-la mediante_fw-la pecunia_fw-la de_fw-la quodam_fw-la qui_fw-la secundarie_n castri_fw-la custodiam_fw-la tunc_fw-la habebat_fw-la introitus_fw-la castelli_fw-la dolosenacti_fw-la sunt_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la ergo_fw-la deuce_n procurante_fw-la johanne_n ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ut_fw-la pro_fw-la perditione_n dicti_fw-la castelli_n regalis_fw-la comeâ_n judicium_fw-la qui_fw-la aderani_fw-la optimatum_fw-la et_fw-la regis_fw-la sententiam_fw-la daâationis_fw-la exciperet_fw-la in_o eum_fw-la publicae_fw-la promulgatam_fw-la cujus_fw-la executionis_fw-la vindicte_fw-la per_fw-la regem_fw-la postea_fw-la cito_fw-la relaxâta_fw-la fuit_fw-la quamvis_fw-la id_fw-la duci_fw-la ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la displiceret_fw-la acta_fw-la sunt_fw-la haec_fw-la 14_o die_v decembris_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la parliamento_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la comes_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la vocatâs_fw-la fuerat_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la regium_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la custodiam_fw-la suae_fw-la patriae_fw-la morari_fw-la maluisset_fw-la haec_fw-la ideirâo_fw-la causa_fw-la inter_fw-la ipsum_fw-la ducem_fw-la er_fw-mi comitem_fw-la postea_fw-la irae_fw-la et_fw-la odii_fw-la âomitem_fw-la ministravit_fw-la at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o 141._o salisbury_n a_o irish_a friar_n carmelite_n deliver_v a_o schedule_n to_o the_o king_n contain_v divers_a treacherous_a plot_n and_o treason_n against_o he_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n that_o he_o have_v resolve_v sudden_o to_o kill_v oppress_v the_o king_n and_o seize_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n set_v down_o the_o time_n place_n and_o all_o other_o circumstance_n take_v his_o oath_n upon_o the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n body_n that_o every_o word_n contain_v in_o that_o schedule_n be_v true_a advise_v the_o king_n not_o to_o believe_v the_o duke_n excuse_n nor_o to_o defer_v his_o judgement_n lest_o he_o shall_v raise_v force_n against_o he_o to_o effect_v his_o design_n or_o be_v deceitful_o reconcile_v to_o he_o the_o king_n hereupon_o be_v young_a non_fw-fr dominos_fw-la non_fw-fr pares_fw-la regni_fw-la super_fw-la tantis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la ut_fw-la disecrâerant_fw-la quiâ_n ãâ¦ã_z coâsulait_fw-fr but_o two_o câeras_n of_o his_o chapel_n his_o accustom_a counsellor_n while_o the_o king_n and_o they_o be_v private_o debate_v the_o business_n the_o duke_n come_v in_o unto_o they_o who_o the_o king_n behold_v with_o a_o stern_a countenance_n and_o not_o receive_v he_o with_o that_o honour_n as_o former_o he_o suspect_v the_o king_n conceive_v something_o in_o his_o mind_n against_o he_o withdraw_v himself_o but_o by_o the_o chaplain_n advice_n he_o be_v call_v in_o again_o and_o the_o schedule_n deliver_v he_o to_o read_v which_o have_v read_v he_o say_v with_o a_o great_a sign_n to_o the_o king_n heu_fw-la domine_fw-la mi_fw-mi cur_n fidem_fw-la datis_fw-la talibus_fw-la dela_n toribus_fw-la cur_n de_fw-fr mea_fw-la persona_fw-la talia_fw-la opinamini_fw-la nun_n sum_fw-la aâunculus_fw-la vester_fw-ge nun_n tutor_n extiti_fw-la nun_n post_fw-la vos_fw-la principalis_fw-la
to_o they_o in_o all_o ordinary_a civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n for_o prooâ_n whereof_o you_o may_v peruse_v at_o leisure_n m._n selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n part_v 2._o c_o 5._o sect._n 5._o sir_n edw._n cook_n institutes_n on_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 35._o his_o 4._o institutes_n c._n 53._o the_o law_n of_o king_n edgar_n and_o edward_n there_o cite_v spelmanni_n glossarium_fw-la tit._n comites_fw-la mr._n lambards_n archaion_n f._n 135._o horn_n mirror_n of_o justice_n c._n 1._o sect._n 2_o 3._o if_o then_o they_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o people_n in_o every_o county_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o honour_n dignity_n even_o in_o ancient_a time_n in_o ordinary_a cause_n there_o be_v great_a right_n and_o reason_n too_o they_o shall_v be_v their_o judge_n also_o in_o all_o their_o extraordinary_a cause_n as_o well_o criminal_a as_o civil_a even_o in_o parliament_n 3_o the_o lord_n peer_n and_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o education_n learning_n experience_n in_o all_o proceed_n of_o justice_n and_o law_n be_v more_o able_a fit_a to_o be_v judge_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n than_o ordinary_a citizen_n and_o burgess_n especial_o if_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o borough_n themselves_o for_o which_o they_o serve_v as_o ancient_o they_o be_v and_o still_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o h._n 5._o c._n 1._o 32_o h._n 6._o c._n 15._o and_o by_o the_o very_a purport_n of_o the_o writ_n for_o their_o election_n at_o this_o very_a day_n &_o de_fw-la qualibet_fw-la civitate_fw-la com._n predict_v dvos_fw-la cives_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr quolibet_fw-la burgo_n duos_fw-la burgenses_n who_o have_v better_a knowledge_n skill_n in_o merchandise_n and_o their_o several_a trade_n than_o in_o matter_n of_o judicature_n or_o law_n therefore_o the_o right_n of_o judicature_n be_v think_v meet_a even_o after_o the_o commons_o admission_n to_o our_o parliament_n to_o be_v still_o lodge_v and_o vest_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n as_o before_o who_o be_v the_o able_a and_o fit_a of_o the_o two_o rather_o than_o in_o the_o commons_o house_n 4_o since_o the_o division_n of_o the_o house_n one_o from_o another_o if_o ever_o they_o sit_v together_o which_o can_v be_v prove_v the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v disengaged_n and_o indifferent_a party_n between_o the_o king_n and_o commons_o and_o so_o fit_a of_o all_o to_o he_o judge_n between_o they_o as_o the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n c._n 1._o resolve_n so_o it_o have_v be_v still_o furnish_v with_o the_o able_a temporal_a and_o spiritual_a person_n for_o their_o assistant_n in_o judgement_n and_o advice_n to_o wit_n with_o all_o the_o judge_n 6._o of_o the_o realm_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n of_o the_o coyâ_n the_o king_n learned_a counsel_n the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n who_o be_v civilian_n or_o lawyer_n the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n the_o principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n with_o other_o eminent_a person_n for_o part_n and_o learning_n and_o the_o procuratores_fw-la gleri_fw-la all_o which_o be_v call_v by_o writ_n to_o assist_v and_o give_v their_o attendance_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n where_o they_o have_v no_o voice_n but_o be_v to_o give_v their_o counsel_n and_o advice_n only_o to_o the_o lord_n when_o they_o require_v their_o assistance_n especial_o in_o case_n of_o law_n and_o judicature_n for_o proof_n whereof_o you_o may_v consult_v the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o c._n 10._o the_o register_n of_o writ_n f._n 261._o fitz._n nat._n brev._n f._n 229._o a._n b._n m._n selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n part_v 2._o c._n 5._o sir_n edw._n cook_n 4_o instit_n p._n 4_o 5_o 6_o 44_o 45_o 46._o and_o the_o parliament_n roll_n and_o authority_n there_o cite_v by_o they_o second_v by_o our_o present_a experience_n now_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v thus_o assist_v with_o the_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n the_o king_n learned_a counsel_n and_o other_o able_a to_o advise_v they_o in_o all_o criminal_a civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n case_n that_o come_v before_o they_o be_v in_o this_o regard_n think_v fit_a by_o our_o ancestor_n and_o the_o 79._o commons_o themselves_o who_o have_v no_o such_o assistant_n to_o have_v the_o principal_a and_o sole_a power_n of_o judicature_n in_o all_o civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n as_o well_o of_o commoner_n as_o peer_n that_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o parliament_n judicature_n by_o way_n of_o censure_n or_o redress_v 5_o there_o can_v be_v no_o judgement_n give_v in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n in_o criminal_a cause_n but_o where_o the_o 11._o king_n be_v personal_o or_o representative_o present_a sit_v upon_o the_o tribunal_n and_o where_o the_o proceed_n be_v coram_fw-la rege_fw-la and_o therefore_o in_o the_o end_n of_o most_o ancient_a parliament_n roll_n we_o find_v the_o title_n of_o 377.399_o placita_fw-la coronae_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la svo_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o in_o 4_o e._n 3._o 21_o r._n 2._o 1_o h._n 4._o and_o other_o parliament_n now_o as_o the_o king_n person_n be_v represent_v judgement_n give_v justice_n execute_v in_o all_o criminal_a and_o civil_a case_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n eyres_n goal_n delivery_n oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o all_o his_o other_o court_n by_o his_o judge_n and_o justice_n in_o his_o absence_n so_o be_v it_o represent_v in_o our_o parl._n in_o the_o lord_n house_n by_o his_o commissioner_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o judgement_n give_v justice_n execute_v by_o they_o in_o all_o criminal_a &_o civil_a cause_n and_o no_o way_n by_o the_o commons_o who_o neither_o sit_v nor_o judge_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n therefore_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n only_o noâ_n the_o commons_o be_v the_o true_a and_o proper_a judicatory_n where_o the_o king_n the_o supreme_a judge_n fit_v usual_o in_o person_n and_o always_o in_o representation_n in_o his_o absence_n 6_o there_o can_v be_v no_o legal_a trial_n or_o judgement_n give_v in_o parliament_n in_o criminal_a cause_n or_o other_o without_o examination_n of_o witness_n upon_o oath_n as_o in_o all_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n but_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n alone_o have_v power_n to_o give_v and_o examine_v witness_n upon_o 32._o oath_n and_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o no_o such_o power_n but_o to_o take_v information_n without_o oath_n which_o neither_o they_o nor_o their_o committee_n can_v administer_v unless_o by_o special_a order_n and_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n therefore_o the_o power_n of_o judicature_n in_o parliament_n even_o in_o commoner_n case_n be_v inherent_a only_o in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o not_o in_o the_o commons_o house_n 7_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n both_o of_o law_n and_o justice_n 71._o that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v a_o informer_n prosecutor_n and_o judge_v too_o of_o the_o person_n prosecute_v &_o inform_v against_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o all_o ground_n of_o justice_n therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o complain_v and_o petition_v to_o other_o for_o justice_n but_o the_o commons_o in_o all_o ancient_a parliament_n and_o in_o this_o present_a have_v be_v informer_n and_o prosecutor_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o 24._o grand_a inquest_n to_o which_o some_o compare_v they_o be_v summon_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o present_v public_a grievance_n and_o delinquent_n to_o the_o king_n and_o peer_n for_o their_o redress_n and_o thereupon_o have_v always_o petition_v complain_v to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n for_o justice_n against_o all_o other_o delinquent_n and_o offender_n in_o parliament_n not_o judge_v they_o themselves_o witness_v their_o many_o impeachment_n accusation_n complaint_n send_v up_o and_o prosecute_v by_o they_o in_o 38._o former_a parliament_n and_o this_o to_o the_o lord_n not_o only_o against_o peer_n but_o commoner_n of_o which_o there_o be_v hundred_o of_o precedent_n this_o very_a parliament_n therefore_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n have_v the_o proper_a right_n of_o judicatory_a vest_v in_o they_o even_o in_o case_n of_o commoner_n not_o the_o commons_o who_o be_v rather_o informer_n prosecutor_n and_o grand_a jury_n man_n to_o inform_v impeach_n than_o judge_n to_o hear_v censure_n determine_v and_o give_v judgement_n as_o be_v resolve_v in_o 1_o h._n 4._o n._n 79._o 8_o those_o who_o be_v proper_a judge_n in_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n while_o the_o cause_n be_v judge_v sit_v in_o their_o robe_n and_o that_o cover_a 10._o on_o the_o bench_n not_o stand_v bare_a at_o the_o bar_n sweat_n and_o examine_v the_o witness_n in_o the_o cause_n not_o produce_v they_o or_o manage_v the_o evidence_n and_o when_o the_o cause_n be_v full_o hear_v argue_v and_o debate_v the_o business_n between_o themselves_o and_o then_o give_v the_o definitive_a sentence_n but_o in_o all_o case_n that_o be_v to_o be_v try_v and_o judge_v in_o parl._n the_o
sautre_fw-fr be_v condemn_v of_o heresy_n in_o the_o convocation_n by_o archbishop_n arundel_n and_o the_o clergy_n thereupon_o by_o order_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n without_o the_o prelate_n who_o must_v not_o have_v their_o hand_n in_o blood_n though_o they_o give_v the_o sentence_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v burn_v or_o the_o commons_o there_o issue_v out_o a_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n for_o the_o burn_a of_o sautre_fw-fr as_o a_o heretic_n according_o burn_v thereon_o be_v the_o first_o write_v of_o this_o nature_n issue_v by_o the_o lord_n alone_o in_o the_o king_n name_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o heresy_n be_v make_v and_o pass_v in_o this_o parliament_n in_o the_o same_o 407._o parliament_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o n._n 30._o the_o temporal_a lord_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n adjudge_v and_o declare_v sir_n ralph_n lumly_n knight_n and_o other_o traitor_n for_o levy_v war_n in_o sundry_a part_n to_o destroy_v the_o k._n &_o his_o people_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o their_o land_n in_o fee_n good_n and_o chattel_n though_o they_o be_v 405._o slay_v in_o the_o field_n &_o not_o arraign_v nor_o indict_v by_o reason_n thereof_o in_o the_o 407._o parliament_n of_o 4_o h._n 4._o n._n 19_o 20_o 21._o sir_n philip_n courtney_n be_v complain_v against_o and_o convict_v of_o a_o forcible_a entry_n into_o land_n and_o for_o a_o forcible_a imprisonment_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o mânthaem_n in_o devonshire_n and_o two_o of_o his_o monk_n be_v upon_o hear_v and_o examination_n adjudge_v by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n to_o be_v bind_v to_o his_o good_a behaviour_n and_o for_o his_o contempt_n commit_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n prisoner_n speed_n anno_fw-la 1403._o henry_n percy_z the_o young_a confederate_v with_o thomas_n percy_n earl_n of_o worcester_n to_o raise_v force_n ând_a rebel_n against_o the_o king_n send_v letter_n to_o the_o people_n of_o every_o county_n propositum_fw-la quod_fw-la assumpserant_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la contra_fw-la svam_fw-la ligeantiam_fw-la et_fw-la fidelit_fw-la tem_fw-la quam_fw-la regi_fw-la fecerant_fw-la nec_fw-la ab_fw-la aliunde_fw-la exercitum_fw-la congregasse_n nisi_fw-la pro_fw-la salvatione_fw-la personarum_fw-la suarum_fw-la &_o reipublicae_fw-la meliori_fw-la guvernatione_fw-la quia_fw-la census_fw-la et_fw-la tallagia_fw-la regi_fw-la concessa_fw-la pro_fw-la salva_fw-la regni_fw-la custodia_fw-la covertebantur_fw-la ut_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la in_fw-la usus_fw-la indebitos_fw-la et_fw-la inutiliter_fw-la consumebantur_fw-la praeterea_fw-la querebantur_fw-la quod_fw-la propter_fw-la aemulorum_fw-la dilationes_fw-la pessimas_fw-la rex_fw-la eye_n insensus_fw-la fuerat_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la auderent_fw-la personaliter_fw-la venire_fw-la ad_fw-la ejus_fw-la praesentiaem_fw-la donec_fw-la praelati_fw-la regnique_fw-la barones_n regi_fw-la supplicassent_v pro_fw-la eisdem_fw-la ut_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la permitterentur_fw-la declarare_fw-la svam_fw-la innocentiam_fw-la &_o per_fw-la pares_fw-la suos_fw-la legaliter_fw-la justificari_fw-la plures_fw-la igitur_fw-la visis_fw-la his_fw-la literis_fw-la collaudabant_fw-la tantum_fw-la virorum_fw-la solertiam_fw-la &_o extollebant_fw-la fidem_fw-la quam_fw-la erga_fw-la rempublicam_fw-la praetendebant_fw-la have_v raise_v great_a force_n against_o the_o king_n by_o this_o mean_n which_o the_o king_n force_n encounter_v at_o shrewsbury_n in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n henry_n percy_n and_o sundry_a of_o his_o adherent_n be_v there_o slay_v in_o the_o field_n and_o the_o rest_n rout_v for_o which_o levy_v of_o war_n in_o the_o 427._o parliament_n of_o of_o 5_o h._n 4._o n._n 15._o the_o say_v henry_n percy_n and_o his_o confederates_n be_v declare_v and_o adjudge_v traitor_n by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o full_a parliament_n and_o their_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n confiscate_v in_o the_o same_o parliament_n n._n 18._o at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o the_o lordsâenâed_a âenâed_z and_o order_v that_o the_o king_n confessor_n the_o abbot_n of_o door_n mr_n richard_n durham_n and_o crosby_n of_o the_o chamber_n shall_v be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o court_n whereupon_o 3._o of_o they_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o parliament_n the_o king_n though_o he_o excuse_v they_o yet_o charge_v they_o to_o depart_v from_o his_o house_n for_o that_o they_o be_v hate_v of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o 479._o parliament_n of_o 13_o h._n 4._o n._n 12_o 13._o the_o lord_n roos_n complain_v against_o robert_n thirwit_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o withhold_v from_o he_o and_o his_o tenant_n common_a of_o pasture_n and_o turbary_n in_o warbie_n in_o lincolnshire_n and_o lie_v in_o wait_n with_o 500_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n roos_n thirwit_n before_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n confess_v his_o fault_n and_o submit_v himself_o to_o their_o order_n who_o appoint_v 3._o lord_n to_o end_v the_o difference_n who_o make_v a_o award_n between_o they_o that_o thirwit_n shall_v confess_v his_o fault_n to_o the_o lord_n roos_n crave_v his_o pardon_n and_o tender_v he_o amends_o in_o the_o 772._o parliament_n of_o 5_o h._n 5._o n._n 11._o sir_n john_n oldcastle_n knight_n be_v outlaw_v of_o treason_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o excommunicate_v before_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o heresy_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o lord_n and_o have_v hear_v his_o conviction_n make_v no_o answer_n nor_o excuse_v thereto_o upon_o which_o record_n and_o process_n the_o lord_n adjudge_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n carry_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n from_o thence_o draw_v through_o the_o city_n to_o the_o new_a gallow_n in_o st._n gyles_n without_o temple-barr_n and_o there_o hang_v and_o burn_v hang_v which_o be_v according_o execute_v 568._o sir_n john_n mortymer_n knight_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n upon_o supposition_n of_o treason_n do_v against_o king_n henry_n the_o 5._o in_o the_o 1._o year_n of_o h._n 6._o brake_n out_o of_o the_o tower_n for_o which_o breach_n he_o be_v indict_v of_o treason_n be_v afterward_o apprehend_v he_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o parliament_n of_o 2_o h._n 6._o n._n 18._o and_o upon_o the_o same_o indictment_n then_o confirm_v by_o assent_n of_o parliament_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o by_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o tower_n draw_v through_o london_n to_o tyburn_n there_o to_o be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v his_o head_n to_o be_v set_v on_o london-bridge_n and_o his_o four_o quarter_n on_o the_o four_o gate_n of_o london_n in_o the_o 679._o parliament_n of_o 38_o h._n 6._o n._n 20_o 2d_o 22._o sir_n william_n oldham_n knight_n and_o thomas_n vaughan_n esquire_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n by_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o e._n 4._o n._n 19_o to_o 31._o 4_o e._n 4._o n._n 28._o to_o 38._o â4_n e._n 4._o n._n 34._o to_o 40._o sundry_a knight_n esquire_n citizen_n and_o commoner_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n by_o the_o lord_n for_o levy_v war_n and_o hold_v fort_n against_o the_o king_n then_o after_o by_o bill_n who_o name_n be_v overtedious_a to_o rehearse_v which_o you_o may_v peruse_v at_o leisure_n in_o the_o exact_a abridgement_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n to_o omit_v all_o other_o precedent_n of_o this_o nature_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n h._n 7.8_o ed._n 6._o qu._n marry_o and_o qu._n elizabeth_n of_o commoners_z censure_v in_o and_o by_o the_o lord_n house_n in_o criminal_a cause_n upon_o impeachment_n complaint_n petition_n which_o those_o who_o please_v may_v find_v record_v in_o the_o journal_o of_o the_o lord_n house_n i_o shall_v recite_v only_o some_o few_o precedent_n more_o of_o late_a and_o present_a time_n 23._o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 18._o &_o 21_o jacobi_fw-la sir_n giles_n mompesson_n and_o sir_n john_n michael_n upon_o complaint_n and_o impeachment_n by_o the_o commons_o for_o promote_a monopoly_n corruption_n and_o other_o misdemeanour_n be_v fine_v imprison_v by_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o sir_n giles_n degrade_v of_o his_o knighthood_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 3._o carolâ_n the_o commons_o impeach_v roger_n manwaring_n dr._n of_o divinity_n for_o preach_v and_o print_v seditious_a and_o dangerous_a sermon_n and_o send_v up_o this_o declaration_n against_o he_o to_o the_o lord_n june_n 14._o 1628._o for_o the_o more_o effectual_a prevention_n of_o the_o apparent_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o must_v necessary_o ensue_v if_o the_o good_a and_o fundamental_a law_n and_o custom_n therein_o establish_v shall_v be_v bring_v into_o contempt_n and_o violate_a and_o that_o form_n of_o government_n thereby_o alter_v by_o which_o it_o have_v be_v so_o long_o maintain_v in_o peace_n and_o happiness_n and_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v do_v by_o this_o their_o bill_n show_v and_o
declare_v against_o roger_n manwaring_n clerk_n dr._n in_o divinity_n that_o whereas_o by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o free_a subject_n of_o england_n do_v undoubted_o inherit_v this_o right_a and_o liberty_n not_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o contribute_v to_o any_o tax_n tallage_n aid_n or_o to_o make_v any_o loan_n not_o set_v or_o impose_v by_o common_a consent_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o divers_a of_o his_o majesty_n love_a subject_n rely_v upon_o the_o say_a law_n and_o custom_n do_v in_o all_o humility_n refuse_v to_o lend_v such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o without_o authority_n of_o parliament_n be_v late_o require_v of_o they_o nevertheless_o he_o the_o say_v roger_n manwaring_n in_o contempt_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v late_o preach_v in_o his_o majesty_n presence_n two_o several_a sermon_n that_o be_v the_o 4._o day_n of_o july_n last_o one_o of_o the_o say_a sermon_n and_o upon_o the_o 29._o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o other_o of_o the_o same_o sermon_n both_o which_o sermon_n he_o have_v since_o publish_v in_o print_n in_o a_o book_n entitle_v religion_n and_o allegiance_n and_o with_o a_o wicked_a and_o malicious_a intention_n to_o seduce_v and_o misguide_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n touch_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o of_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o incense_v his_o royal_a displeasure_n against_o his_o good_a subject_n so_o refuse_v to_o subvert_v scandalize_v and_o impeach_v the_o good_a law_n and_o government_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n to_o avert_v his_o majesty_n mind_n from_o call_v of_o parliament_n to_o alienate_v his_o royal_a heart_n from_o his_o people_n and_o to_o cause_n jealousy_n sedition_n and_o division_n in_o the_o kingdom_n he_o the_o say_v roger_n manwaring_n do_v in_o the_o say_a sermon_n and_o book_n persuade_v the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n first_o that_o his_o majesty_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o keep_v and_o observe_v the_o good_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n concern_v the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n aforemention_v and_o this_o his_o royal_a will_n and_o command_v in_o impose_v loan_z tax_n and_o other_o aid_n upon_o his_o people_n without_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n do_v so_o far_o bind_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o they_o can_v refuse_v the_o same_o without_o peril_n of_o eternal_a damnation_n second_o that_o those_o his_o majesty_n love_a subject_n which_o refuse_v the_o loan_n aforemention_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v before_o recite_v do_v therein_o offend_v the_o law_n of_o god_n against_o his_o majesty_n supreme_a authority_n and_o by_o so_o do_v become_v guilty_a of_o impiety_n disloyaltâe_n rebellion_n and_o disobedience_n and_o liable_a to_o many_o other_o tax_n and_o censure_n which_o he_o in_o the_o several_a part_n of_o his_o book_n do_v most_o false_o and_o malicious_o lay_v upon_o they_o three_o that_o authority_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o raise_v of_o aid_n and_o subsidy_n that_o the_o slow_a proceed_n of_o such_o assembly_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o the_o supply_n of_o the_o urgent_a necessity_n of_o the_o estate_n but_o rather_o apt_a to_o produce_v sundry_a impediment_n to_o the_o just_a design_n of_o prince_n and_o to_o give_v they_o occasion_n of_o displeasure_n and_o discontent_n all_o which_o the_o commons_o be_v ready_a to_o prove_v not_o only_o by_o the_o general_a scope_n of_o the_o same_o sermon_n and_o book_n but_o likewise_o by_o several_a clause_n aspersion_n and_o sentence_n therein_o contain_v and_o that_o he_o the_o say_v roger_n manwaring_n by_o preach_v and_o publish_v the_o sermon_n and_o book_n aforemention_v do_v most_o unlawful_o abuse_v his_o holy_a function_n institute_v by_o god_n in_o his_o church_n for_o the_o guide_n of_o the_o conscience_n of_o all_o his_o servant_n and_o chief_o of_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o magistrate_n and_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o peace_n and_o concord_n betwixt_o all_o man_n especial_o between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n and_o have_v thereby_o most_o grievous_o offend_v against_o the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o against_o the_o prosperity_n and_o good_a government_n of_o this_o estate_n and_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o say_a commons_o by_o protestation_n save_v to_o themselves_o the_o liberty_n of_o exhibit_v of_o any_o other_o accusation_n at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o or_o impeachment_n aga_v the_o say_a roger_n manwaring_n and_o also_o of_o reply_v to_o the_o answer_n which_o he_o say_v roger_n shall_v make_v unto_o any_o of_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o this_o present_a bill_n of_o complaint_n and_o of_o offer_v further_o proof_n of_o the_o premise_n or_o of_o any_o of_o they_o as_o the_o cause_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v require_v do_v pray_v that_o the_o say_v roger_n manwaring_n mây_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v to_o all_o and_o every_o the_o premise_n and_o that_o such_o proceed_n examination_n trial_n judgement_n and_o exemplary_a punishment_n may_v be_v thereupon_o have_v and_o execute_v as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o law_n and_o justice_n on_o june_n the_o 14_o 1628._o the_o lord_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v judgement_n against_o manwaring_n if_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o will_v demand_v it_o thereupon_o they_o go_v with_o the_o speaker_n up_o to_o the_o lord_n house_n have_v agree_v he_o shall_v demand_v judgement_n in_o these_o word_n which_o he_o then_o use_v at_o the_o lord_n bar_n the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v impeach_v roger_n manwaring_n of_o sundry_a misdemeanour_n and_o your_o lordship_n have_v take_v consideration_n thereof_o they_o do_v now_o by_o i_o their_o speaker_n demand_v judgement_n against_o they_o which_o upon_o read_v his_o impeachment_n and_o full_a proof_n thereof_o out_o of_o his_o sermon_n in_o his_o presence_n be_v do_v according_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o pronounce_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n all_z the_o lord_n be_v in_o their_o robe_n and_o manwaring_n at_o the_o bar_n it_o be_v deliver_v in_o these_o word_n whereas_o roger_n manwaring_n doctor_n in_o divinity_n have_v be_v impeach_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o misdemeanour_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n in_o preach_v two_o sermon_n before_o his_o majesty_n in_o summer_n which_o since_o be_v publish_v in_o print_n in_o a_o book_n entitle_v religion_n and_o allegiance_n and_o in_o another_o sermon_n preach_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n giles_n in_o the_o field_n the_o four_o of_o may_v last_v and_o their_o lordship_n have_v consider_v of_o the_o say_a manwaring_n answer_v thereunto_o express_v with_o tear_n and_o grief_n for_o his_o offence_n most_o humble_o crave_v pardon_n therefore_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o yet_o nevertheless_o for_o that_o it_o can_v be_v no_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o great_a offence_n wherewith_o he_o be_v charge_v by_o the_o say_a declaration_n which_o do_v evident_o appear_v in_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o say_a sermon_n their_o lordship_n have_v proceed_v to_o judgement_n against_o he_o and_o therefore_o this_o high_a court_n do_v adjudge_v first_n that_o dr._n manwaring_n shall_v be_v imprison_v during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o house_n 2_o that_o he_o do_v fine_v at_o 1000_o l._n to_o the_o king_n 3_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v such_o submission_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o offence_n as_o shall_v be_v set_v down_o by_o a_o committee_n in_o writing_n both_o at_o the_o bar_n and_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o 4_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v suspend_v for_o the_o time_n of_o 3_o year_n from_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o ministry_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o sufficient_a preach_a minister_n shall_v be_v provide_v out_o of_o his_o live_n to_o serve_v the_o cure_n this_o suspension_n and_o this_o provision_n of_o a_o preach_a minister_n shall_v be_v do_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n 5_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v for_o ever_o disable_v to_o preach_v at_o the_o court_v hereafter_o 6_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o disable_v to_o have_v any_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n or_o secular_a office_n 7_o that_o his_o say_a book_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v burn_v and_o that_o for_o the_o better_a effect_v of_o this_o his_o majesty_n may_v be_v move_v to_o grant_v a_o proclamation_n to_o call_v in_o the_o say_a book_n that_o they_o may_v be_v all_o burn_v according_o in_o london_n and_o both_o university_n and_o for_o the_o inhibit_v the_o permit_v thereof_o upon_o a_o great_a penalty_n here_o we_o have_v a_o most_o direct_a precedent_n where_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o
singulis_fw-la secundum_fw-la juramenta_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la procerum_fw-la debebatur_fw-la expectare_fw-la 2._o the_o reason_n why_o he_o thus_o sle_z be_v to_o avoid_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n &_o lord_n as_o they_o in_o plain_a term_n inform_v the_o pope_n without_o any_o mention_n of_o the_o commons_o 3_o this_o expulsion_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o 44_o h._n 3._o or_o rather_o in_o 41._o as_o 947._o mat._n paris_n and_o other_o inform_v we_o an._n 1458._o and_o that_o be_v at_o least_o 5._o or_o 8._o year_n before_o any_o commons_o knight_n and_o burgess_n be_v summon_v to_o our_o parliament_n by_o sir_n robert_n cotton_v mr._n selden_n and_o other_o confession_n and_o that_o by_o the_o writ_n in_o 49_o h._n 3._o rot._n claus_n m._n 10._o dorso_fw-la therefore_o if_o the_o commons_o have_v any_o vote_n in_o his_o banishment_n it_o be_v 5._o or_o 8._o year_n before_o they_o be_v admit_v into_o our_o parliament_n and_o so_o a_o banishment_n not_o in_o but_o out_o of_o parliament_n 4_o this_o letter_n to_o pope_n alexander_n begin_v thus_o sanctissimo_fw-la patri_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la alexandro_n etc._n etc._n communitas_fw-la comitum_fw-la procerum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la aliorumque_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la and_o it_o be_v subscribe_v joint_o by_o 6._o earl_n and_o 5._o nobleman_n whereof_o petrus_n de_fw-fr montfort_n be_v the_o last_o vice_n totius_fw-la communitatis_fw-la to_o wit_n communitas_fw-la comitum_fw-la procerum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la aliorumque_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la who_o write_v the_o letter_n mention_v in_o the_o begin_n thereof_o not_o of_o the_o commons_o house_n contradistinct_a from_o the_o earl_n nobles_z great-man_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n praesentibus_fw-la literis_fw-la sigilla_fw-la nostra_fw-la apposuimus_fw-la in_fw-la testimonium_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la not_o by_o the_o 10_o first_o earl_n and_o noble_n in_o behalf_n of_o themselves_o the_o earl_n lord_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o by_o peter_n de_fw-fr montford_n as_o speaker_n or_o proctor_n of_o the_o commons_o who_o as_o 151._o sir_n robert_n cotton_n himself_o acknowledge_v have_v no_o speaker_n aâ_n all_o in_o 6_o e._n 3._o an._n 1332._o be_v at_o least_o 74._o year_n after_o this_o letter_n nor_o yet_o till_o 51_o e._n 3._o rot_n parl._n n._n 87._o for_o aught_o appear_v by_o history_n or_o record_n be_v 119._o year_n after_o this_o letter_n wherefore_o this_o precedent_n consist_v of_o so_o many_o mistake_v as_o i_o have_v more_o large_o prove_v in_o my_o preface_n to_o sir_n robert_n cotton_v exact_a abridgement_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n make_v nothing_o at_o all_o for_o the_o commons_o joint_a right_n of_o judicature_n with_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n the_o rather_o because_o the_o communitas_fw-la in_o the_o object_v clause_n of_o the_o letter_n be_v not_o mean_v of_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n but_o the_o communitas_fw-la or_o universitas_fw-la regni_fw-la popularis_fw-la etsi_fw-la non_fw-la nobiles_fw-la as_o 941_o mat._n paris_n style_v they_o or_o popular_a rabble_n of_o commons_o out_o of_o parliament_n the_o 2._o precedent_n be_v that_o of_o sir_n nicholas_n segrave_n 33_o e._n 1._o rot_n 33._o cook_n 3._o institutes_n p._n 7._o &_o 4_o instit_n p._n 23._o in_o the_o margin_n who_o be_v charge_v in_o parliament_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n earls_z baron_n and_o other_o of_o the_o king_n council_n not_o the_o commons_o or_o burgess_n but_o the_o judge_n and_o king_n learned_a council_n at_o law_n 42._o or_o his_o privy_a council_n who_o be_v assistant_n to_o the_o lord_n as_o i_o conceive_v which_o sir_n edward_n cook_n mistake_v will_v have_v to_o express_v the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n then_o and_o there_o present_a that_o the_o king_n in_o the_o war_n of_o scotland_n be_v among_o his_o enemy_n nicholas_n seagrave_n his_o leigeman_n who_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o homage_n and_o fealty_n and_o serve_v he_o for_o his_o aid_n in_o that_o war_n do_v malicious_o move_v discord_n and_o contention_n without_o cause_n with_o john_n de_fw-fr crombewell_n charge_v he_o with_o many_o enormous_a crime_n and_o offer_v to_o prove_v it_o upon_o his_o body_n to_o who_o the_o say_v john_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v answer_v he_o in_o the_o king_n court_n etc._n etc._n and_o thereupon_o give_v he_o his_o faith_n after_o which_o nicholas_n withdraw_v himself_o from_o the_o king_n haste_n and_o aid_n leave_v the_o king_n in_o danger_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o adjourn_v the_o say_a john_n to_o defend_v himself_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o prefix_v he_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o so_o as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o be_v subject_v and_o submit_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n to_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o to_o effect_v this_o he_o take_v his_o journey_n towards_o dover_n to_o pass_v over_o into_o france_n all_o which_o he_o confess_v and_o submit_v himself_o therein_o the_o alto_fw-mi et_fw-fr basso_n to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o hereupon_o the_o king_n will_v habere_fw-la avisamentum_fw-la to_o have_v the_o advise_v of_o the_o eal_n baron_n lord_n magnatum_fw-la and_o other_o of_o his_o council_n enjoin_v they_o upon_o the_o homage_n fealty_n and_o allegiance_n wherewith_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o he_o quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la sideliter_fw-la consulerent_fw-la that_o they_o shall_v faithful_o advise_v he_o what_o punishment_n shall_v be_v inflict_v for_o such_o a_o fact_n thus_o confess_v qui_fw-la omnes_fw-la habito_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la diligenti_fw-la tractatu_fw-la et_fw-la avisamento_fw-la etc._n etc._n who_o all_o have_v have_v thereupon_o diâigent_a debate_n and_o advise_v have_v consider_v and_o understand_v all_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a fact_n dicunt_fw-la not_o by_o way_n of_o judgement_n judicial_o pronounce_v but_o of_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n question_v propound_v and_o as_o their_o opinion_n of_o the_o cause_n say_v that_o this_o fact_n deserve_v loss_n of_o life_n &_o member_n etc._n etc._n so_o as_o this_o offence_n note_n sir_n edward_n cook_n be_v then_o adjudge_v in_o parliament_n to_o be_v high_a treason_n but_o under_o his_o favour_n first_o here_o be_v no_o judgement_n at_o all_o give_v against_o the_o party_n himself_o but_o only_o a_o opinion_n and_o advice_n touch_v this_o case_n not_o pend_v judicial_o in_o parliament_n by_o way_n of_o indictment_n or_o impeachment_n but_o voluntary_o propose_v by_o the_o king_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n question_n and_o so_o it_o can_v be_v no_o proof_n of_o any_o actual_a proper_a judicature_n vest_v in_o both_o house_n second_o for_o aught_o appear_v this_o question_n be_v only_o propound_v to_o the_o earl_n lord_n baron_n and_o the_o king_n council_n that_o assist_v they_o and_o so_o only_o to_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n not_o to_o the_o commons_o and_o answer_v resolve_v only_o by_o they_o 42._o aliorum_fw-la de_fw-fr concilio_n svo_fw-la not_o express_v nor_o include_v the_o commons_o as_o i_o apprehend_v be_v never_o so_o entitle_v in_o any_o parliament_n record_v for_o aught_o i_o can_v find_v that_o these_o alii_fw-la de_fw-fr concilio_n be_v not_o the_o commons_o as_o sir_n 22._o edward_z cook_n insinuate_v but_o the_o king_n justice_n and_o judge_n who_o attend_v they_o be_v most_o clear_a by_o this_o passage_n of_o 450._o matthew_n westminster_n who_o live_v and_o write_v the_o story_n of_o it_o at_o that_o time_n in_o these_o word_n sub_fw-la illo_fw-la quoque_fw-la tempore_fw-la nicholaus_fw-la de_fw-fr segrave_n unus_fw-la de_fw-la praestantioribus_fw-la de_fw-fr regno_fw-la pro_fw-la tali_fw-la causa_fw-la arrestatus_fw-la fuerat_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la alius_fw-la quidam_fw-la johannis_n de_fw-fr cromâewell_n ipsum_fw-la de_fw-fr proditione_n arguerat_fw-la ille_fw-la autem_fw-la in_o defensionem_fw-la obtulit_fw-la se_fw-la duello_n rex_fw-la propter_fw-la bella_fw-la sua_fw-la noluit_fw-la ista_fw-la pati_fw-la ille_fw-la vero_fw-la non_fw-la licentiatuâ_n et_fw-la contra_fw-la prohibitionem_fw-la regis_fw-la mare_fw-la transivit_fw-la persequens_fw-la accusatorem_fw-la ipso_fw-la rege_fw-la adhuc_fw-la inter_fw-la hostiles_fw-la acies_fw-la constituto_fw-la ideirco_fw-la reputaâ_n eum_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la suae_fw-la contemptorem_fw-la nec_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la stare_n quin_fw-la rex_fw-la ab_fw-la hostibus_fw-la interiret_fw-la et_fw-la ille_fw-la in_o gratiam_fw-la regis_fw-la se_fw-la submisit_fw-la cui_fw-la rex_fw-la justitiam_fw-la fieri_fw-la volo_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la proinde_fw-la justitiarii_fw-la mark_v it_o not_o the_o commons_o triduo_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la consultantes_fw-la responderunt_fw-la regi_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la hominem_fw-la reum_fw-la esse_fw-la mortis_fw-la et_fw-la omne_fw-la bona_fw-la sua_fw-la mobilia_fw-la et_fw-la immobilia_fw-la regii_fw-la juris_fw-la esse_fw-la veruntamen_fw-la propter_fw-la generositatem_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la addiderunt_fw-la non_fw-la hunc_fw-la in_o regis_fw-la contemptum_fw-la angliam_fw-la egressum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la sed_fw-la propter_fw-la iram_fw-la se_fw-la de_fw-la svo_fw-la criminatore_fw-la vindicandi_fw-la regis_fw-la autem_fw-la esse_fw-la posse_fw-la facere_fw-la misericordiam_fw-la cum_fw-la eodem_fw-la quibus_fw-la rex_fw-la o_fw-la
house_n itself_o without_o any_o report_n at_o all_o of_o their_o proceed_n to_o the_o house_n 526._o authorise_v committee_n to_o secure_v imprison_v close_o imprison_v cashier_v banish_v condemn_v execute_v many_o person_n sequester_n confiscate_v sell_v dispose_v their_o inheritance_n office_n land_n tenement_n benefice_n real_a and_o personal_a estate_n to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o calling_n profession_n to_o search_v and_o break_v up_o their_o house_n by_o soldier_n and_o other_o without_o any_o legal_a swear_a officer_n day_n and_o night_n to_o seize_v their_o letter_n paper_n horse_n arm_n plate_n money_n yea_o debt_n in_o other_o man_n hand_n at_o pleasure_n to_o indemnify_v and_o stay_v their_o legal_a action_n suit_n judgement_n at_o law_n and_o null_n their_o execution_n at_o their_o pleasure_n yea_o to_o commit_v they_o till_o they_o release_v all_o suit_n action_n judgement_n and_o pay_v cost_n and_o damage_n to_o those_o they_o just_o sue_v and_o recover_v against_o to_o add_v affliction_n to_o affliction_n and_o cruelty_n oppression_n to_o injustice_n these_o be_v the_o bitter_a fruit_n of_o commons_o usurp_v judicature_n whereof_o there_o be_v thousand_o of_o most_o sad_a precedent_n which_o may_v hereafter_o be_v object_v to_o prove_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o judicature_n to_o reside_v of_o right_a not_o in_o the_o k._n or_o house_n of_o lord_n but_o in_o the_o commons_o house_n alone_o and_o every_o of_o their_o committee_n especial_o for_o examination_n plunder_v minister_n sequestration_n indemnity_n haberdasher_n and_o goldsmith_n hall_n privilege_n sale_n of_o delinquent_n the_o king_n queen_n prince_n land_n and_o estate_n excise_n the_o army_n navy_n and_o the_o like_a yea_o in_o their_o new_a create_a high_a court_n of_o justice_n who_o have_v act_v as_o absolute_a arbitrary_a unlimited_a lawless_a court_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n to_o the_o subversion_n destruction_n of_o the_o ancient_a liberty_n freehold_n property_n great_a charter_n and_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o general_n and_o of_o thousand_o of_o the_o high_a &_o low_a degree_n of_o english_a freeman_n in_o particular_a with_o as_o much_o ground_n of_o reason_n &_o warrant_v from_o the_o many_o late_a precedent_n of_o this_o nature_n as_o these_o here_o object_v to_o prove_v a_o soâe_a right_n of_o âudicature_n in_o the_o commons_o house_n in_o case_n of_o undue_a election_n retorn_n misdemeanour_n privilege_n relate_v to_o their_o member_n and_o their_o servant_n which_o strange_a exorbitant_a precedent_n and_o proceed_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v pattern_n for_o future_a parliament_n and_o committee_n i_o shall_v desire_v all_o sober_a mind_a man_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o dangerous_a consequence_n of_o they_o thus_o notable_o express_v by_o the_o late_a king_n in_o his_o 770._o answer_n concern_v the_o ordinance_n for_o impose_v and_o levy_v the_o 20_o part_n of_o man_n estute_n 29_o november_n 1642._o after_o this_o ordinance_n and_o declaration_n it_o be_v not_o in_o any_o sober_a man_n power_n to_o believe_v himself_o worth_a any_o thing_n or_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o law_n liberty_n property_n leave_v in_o england_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o these_o man_n and_o the_o same_o power_n that_o rob_v they_o now_o of_o the_o twenty_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n have_v by_o that_o but_o make_v a_o claim_n and_o entitle_v itself_o to_o the_o other_o nineteen_o whne_v it_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a to_o hasten_v the_o general_a ruin_n sure_o if_o the_o mind_n of_o all_o man_n be_v not_o stubborn_o prepare_v for_o servitude_n they_o will_v look_v on_o this_o ordinance_n as_o the_o great_a prodigy_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o tyranny_n that_o any_o age_n have_v bring_v forth_o in_o any_o kingdom_n other_o grievance_n and_o the_o great_a have_v be_v conceive_v intolerable_a rather_o by_o the_o logic_n and_o consequence_n than_o by_o the_o pressure_n itself_o this_o at_o once_o sweep_v away_o all_o that_o the_o wisdom_n and_o justice_n of_o parliament_n have_v provide_v for_o they_o be_v their_o property_n in_o their_o estate_n so_o careful_o look_v to_o by_o their_o ancestor_n and_o so_o ample_o establish_v by_o we_o against_o any_o possibility_n of_o invasion_n from_o the_o crown_n which_o make_v the_o mean_a subject_n as_o much_o a_o lord_n of_o his_o own_o as_o the_o great_a peer_n to_o be_v value_v or_o consider_v here_o be_v a_o twenty_o part_n of_o every_o man_n estate_n or_o so_o much_o more_o as_o four_o man_n will_v please_v to_o call_v the_o twenty_o part_n take_v away_o at_o once_o and_o yet_o a_o power_n leave_v to_o take_v a_o twenty_o still_o of_o that_o which_o remain_v and_o this_o to_o be_v levy_v by_o such_o circumstance_n of_o severity_n as_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n ever_o consent_v too_o be_v their_o liberty_n which_o distinguish_v subject_n from_o slave_n and_o in_o which_o this_o freeborn_a nation_n have_v the_o advantage_n of_o all_o christendom_n dear_a to_o they_o they_o shall_v not_o only_o be_v imprison_v in_o such_o place_n of_o this_o kingdom_n a_o latitude_n of_o judgement_n no_o court_n can_v challenge_v to_o itself_o in_o any_o case_n but_o for_o so_o long_a time_n as_o the_o committee_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o examination_n shall_v appoint_v and_o order_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o itself_o have_v never_o assume_v or_o in_o the_o least_o degree_n pretend_v to_o a_o power_n of_o judicature_n have_v no_o more_o authority_n to_o administer_v a_o oath_n the_o only_a way_n to_o discover_v and_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n of_o fact_n than_o to_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o any_o our_o subject_n and_o this_o committee_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o it_o be_v destructive_a to_o the_o whole_a by_o usurp_v to_o itself_o all_o the_o power_n of_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_z all_o who_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o parliament_n know_v that_o a_o committee_n of_o either_o house_n ought_v not_o by_o law_n to_o publish_v their_o own_o result_v neither_o be_v their_o conclusion_n of_o any_o force_n without_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o house_n which_o have_v the_o same_o power_n of_o control_v they_o as_o if_o the_o matter_n have_v never_o be_v debate_v but_o that_o any_o committee_n shall_v be_v so_o contract_v as_o this_o of_o examination_n a_o stile_n no_o committee_n ever_o bear_v before_o this_o parliament_n as_o to_o exclude_v the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n who_o be_v equal_o trust_v by_o their_o country_n from_o be_v present_a at_o the_o counsel_n be_v so_o monstrous_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o man_n to_o give_v up_o that_o freedom_n than_o of_o himself_o to_o order_n that_o from_o that_o time_n the_o place_n for_o which_o he_o serve_v shall_v never_o more_o send_v a_o knight_n or_o burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o in_o truth_n be_v no_o less_o than_o to_o alter_v the_o whole_a frame_n of_o government_n to_o pull_v up_o parliament_n by_o the_o root_n and_o to_o commit_v the_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n of_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n to_o the_o arbitrary_a power_n of_o a_o few_o unqualified_a person_n who_o shall_v dispose_v thereof_o according_a to_o their_o discretion_n without_o account_n to_o any_o rule_n or_o authority_n whatsoever_o be_v their_o friend_n their_o wife_n and_o child_n the_o great_a blessing_n of_o peace_n and_o comfort_n of_o life_n precious_a to_o they_o will_v their_o penury_n and_o imprisonment_n be_v less_o grievous_a by_o those_o cordial_n they_o shall_v be_v divorce_v from_o they_o banish_v and_o shall_v no_o long_o remain_v within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n the_o suburb_n and_o the_o county_n adjacent_a and_o how_o far_o those_o adjacent_a county_n shall_v extend_v no_o man_n know_v the_o 3_o sort_n of_o precedent_n and_o objection_n be_v such_o as_o lilburn_n and_o overton_n insist_v on_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o to_o judge_v or_o censure_v commoner_n in_o our_o parliament_n the_o only_a record_n they_o insist_v on_o be_v the_o lord_n own_o protestation_n in_o 4_o e._n 3._o n._n 2._o &_o 6._o in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n simon_n bareford_n which_o because_o i_o have_v already_o full_o answer_v p._n 323_o 324_o 325._o and_o clear_v by_o sundry_a subsequent_a precedent_n and_o there_o be_v no_o one_o precedent_n in_o any_o parliament_n since_o to_o contradict_v it_o i_o shall_v whole_o pretermit_v and_o proceed_v to_o their_o objection_n which_o be_v only_o two_o the_o first_o and_o principal_a objection_n whereon_o they_o most_o insist_v and_o rely_v be_v the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 29._o objection_n that_o no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v imprison_v outlaw_a exile_a or_o any_o other_o may_v destroy_v nor_o we_o shall_v not_o pass_v
error_n there_o be_v a_o great_a grievance_n in_o all_o ill_a public_a act_n which_o concern_v many_o than_o in_o ill_a judgement_n which_o concern_v but_o one_o or_o two_o particular_a person_n which_o yet_o can_v be_v repeal_v but_o by_o another_o parliament_n as_o the_o error_n and_o decree_n of_o one_o general_n council_n can_v be_v rectify_v or_o reverse_v but_o by_o and_o till_o another_o general_a council_n meet_v to_o do_v it_o the_o same_o mischief_n be_v and_o be_v in_o error_n judgement_n and_o decree_v give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n chancery_n &_o in_o illegal_a commitment_n by_o they_o for_o which_o there_o be_v no_o relief_n out_o of_o parliament_n but_o to_o wait_v till_o a_o new_a parliament_n be_v call_v for_o this_o i_o shall_v cite_v one_o memorable_a record_n beside_o the_o forecited_a case_n of_o the_o two_o spencer_n roger_n mortimer_n matravers_n earl_n of_o arundel_n salisbury_n and_o other_o relate_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n claus_n 46_o e._n 3._o m._n 25._o pro_fw-la hominibus_fw-la de_fw-fr hybernia_n de_fw-fr custumae_fw-la oneribus_fw-la revocandis_fw-la roberto_n de_fw-fr ashton_n justice_a hyberniae_fw-la a_o complaint_n be_v make_v from_o some_o of_o ireland_n to_o the_o king_n that_o willielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr windsor_n be_v lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n at_o the_o first_o parliament_n hold_v there_o after_o his_o come_n desire_z diversa_fw-la custumae_fw-la et_fw-la onera_fw-la quae_fw-la antea_fw-la alique_fw-la tempore_fw-la concessa_fw-la non_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la viz._n de_fw-fr quolibet_fw-la lasto_fw-la halicium_fw-la 3_o s._n with_o divers_a imposition_n more_o on_o most_o commodity_n there_o express_v et_fw-la licet_fw-la praelati_fw-la magnates_fw-la et_fw-la alii_fw-la ligei_n nostri_fw-la pro_fw-la majori_fw-la parte_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la existentes_fw-la concessionem_fw-la levationem_fw-la et_fw-la solutionem_fw-la custumae_fw-la et_fw-la onerum_fw-la supradictorum_fw-la absque_fw-la assensu_fw-la minoris_fw-la partis_fw-la dicti_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la concesserunt_fw-la per_fw-la tres_fw-la annos_fw-la tantum_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la ultra_fw-la concesserunt_fw-la praefatus_fw-la tamen_fw-la willielmus_fw-la et_fw-la alii_fw-la de_fw-fr consilio_fw-la svo_fw-la â_o rotulo_fw-la cancellariae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la terrae_fw-la irrotulari_fw-la et_fw-la registrari_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la quod_fw-la dictae_fw-la custumae_fw-la et_fw-la onera_fw-la per_fw-la ommes_fw-fr in_fw-la dicto_fw-la parliamento_fw-la praesentes_fw-la perpetuis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la percipienda_fw-la concessa_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la in_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la ligeorum_fw-la terrae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la predict_v destructionem_fw-la et_fw-la depauperationem_fw-la manifestam_fw-la unde_fw-la nobis_fw-la supplicarunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la praemissa_fw-la omne_fw-la et_fw-la singula_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la modo_fw-la et_fw-la forma_fw-la quibus_fw-la gesta_fw-la et_fw-la act_n a_fw-fr fuerunt_fw-la in_o proximo_fw-la parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la praedicta_fw-la tenendo_fw-la coram_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la eâ_n communitate_fw-la dicti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la recitari_fw-la ac_fw-la decâarari_fw-la facias_fw-la etsi_fw-la per_fw-la expositionem_fw-la et_fw-la examinationem_fw-la vobis_fw-la constare_fw-la poterit_fw-la praemissa_fw-la veritatem_fw-la continere_fw-la tunc_fw-la irrotulationem_fw-la ac_fw-la recordum_fw-la concessionâs_fw-la custumae_fw-la et_fw-la onerum_fw-la predict_v de_fw-fr assensv_fw-la dicti_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la cancellari_fw-la et_fw-la damnari_fw-la et_fw-la levationem_fw-la et_fw-la exactionem_fw-la custumae_fw-la predict_v ratione_fw-la concessionis_fw-la antedictae_fw-la post_fw-la dictum_fw-la triennium_fw-la supersederi_fw-la facias_fw-la omnino_fw-la testae_fw-la etc._n etc._n 28_o maii._n it_o appear_v likewise_o by_o claus_n 47._o e._n 3._o m._n 3._o de_fw-fr quodam_fw-la subsidio_fw-la in_o hybernia_n levando_fw-la that_o they_o likewise_o complain_v by_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n that_o the_o say_v william_n de_fw-fr windsor_n while_o he_o be_v lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n have_v impose_v on_o they_o a_o subsidy_n of_o 5000_o l._n in_o the_o two_o last_o parliament_n there_o hold_v at_o kilkenny_n and_o balydoill_n against_o their_o will_n and_o their_o free_a grant_n whereupon_o the_o king_n have_v send_v a_o writ_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v levy_v pro_fw-la eo_fw-la tamen_fw-la that_o we_o be_v since_o inform_v by_o the_o great_a man_n and_o other_o credible_a person_n of_o ireland_n that_o the_o 5000_o l._n be_v free_o give_v and_o grant_v by_o the_o lord_n great-man_n and_o commons_o in_o these_o parliament_n et_fw-fr non_fw-fr per_fw-la viam_fw-la impositionis_fw-la exact_a as_o be_v suggest_v volumus_fw-la de_fw-la avisamento_fw-la concilii_fw-la nostri_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la denarios_fw-la de_fw-la dicta_fw-la summa_fw-la 5000._o librarum_fw-la qui_fw-la a_o retro_fw-la existunt_fw-la &_o nondum_fw-la levati_fw-la de_fw-la hominibus_fw-la et_fw-la ligeis_n nostris_fw-la terrae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la juxta_fw-la formam_fw-la concessionis_fw-la eorundem_fw-la leventur_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la 20_o decembris_fw-la final_o he_o that_o suffer_v by_o and_o under_o a_o unjust_a censure_n will_v have_v the_o comfort_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n to_o support_v he_o till_o he_o be_v relieve_v and_o therefore_o he_o 34._o must_v possess_v his_o soul_n with_o patience_n and_o rejoice_v under_o his_o cross_n and_o not_o rail_v murmur_n and_o play_v the_o bedlam_n as_o lilburn_n his_o companion_n overton_n larnar_n and_o other_o sectary_n do_v against_o our_o 53.7_o saviour_n own_o precept_n and_o example_n and_o then_o god_n in_o his_o due_a season_n will_v 46._o relieve_v and_o right_v they_o in_o a_o legal_a way_n whereas_o their_o impatience_n rave_v and_o libellous_a rail_a pamphlet_n and_o petition_n not_o savour_v of_o a_o christian_a meek_a and_o humble_a spirit_n will_v but_o create_v they_o new_a trouble_n expose_v they_o unto_o just_a and_o heavy_a censure_n and_o rob_v they_o both_o of_o the_o comfort_n and_o glory_n of_o all_o their_o former_a suffering_n against_o law_n and_o reason_n have_v answer_v these_o objection_n i_o shall_v now_o earnest_o desire_v all_o lilburn_n and_o overton_n seduce_v disciple_n whether_o member_n or_o other_o serious_o to_o weigh_v and_o consider_v the_o premise_n that_o so_o they_o may_v see_v how_o gross_o they_o have_v be_v delude_v abuse_v and_o mislead_v by_o these_o two_o ignes_fw-la fatui_fw-la or_o new-light_n of_o the_o law_n and_o circumscriber_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o parliament_n jurisdiction_n which_o god_n know_v they_o no_o more_o know_v nor_o understand_v than_o balam_n ass_n as_o the_o premise_n demonstrate_v and_o i_o shall_v serious_o adjure_v they_o if_o they_o have_v any_o grace_n shame_n or_o remainder_n of_o ingenuity_n leave_v in_o they_o ingenious_o to_o recant_v and_o public_o to_o retract_v all_o their_o seditious_a rail_a libel_n and_o scurrilous_a invective_n against_o the_o lord_n 9.16_o undoubted_a privilege_n jurisdiction_n and_o judicature_n which_o i_o have_v here_o unanswerable_o make_v good_a by_o undeniable_a testimony_n history_n record_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o policy_n and_o right_a reason_n which_o they_o be_v unable_a to_o gainsay_v to_o undeceive_v the_o many_o ignorant_a over-credulous_a poor_a soul_n they_o have_v corrupt_v and_o mislead_v to_o the_o public_a disturbance_n of_o our_o kingdom_n peace_n and_o let_v all_o their_o follower_n consider_v well_o of_o our_o saviour_n caution_n mat._n 15.14_o if_o the_o blind_a lead_v the_o blind_a as_o these_o blind-guids_a do_v they_o both_o of_o they_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o ditch_n and_o there_o perish_v together_o o_o consider_v therefore_o what_o i_o have_v here_o write_v to_o undeceive_v your_o judgement_n and_o reform_v your_o practice_n consider_v that_o dominion_n principality_n regality_n magistracy_n and_o nobility_n be_v found_v in_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n and_o 9.8_o god_n own_o institution_n who_o subject_v not_o only_o all_o beast_n and_o live_a creature_n to_o the_o sovereign_a lordship_n of_o man_n to_o who_o he_o give_v dominion_n over_o they_o gen._n 1.28_o 29._o c._n 9.2_o 3_o 5·_a psal_n 8.6_o 7_o 8._o by_o virtue_n whereof_o man_n still_o enjoy_v dominion_n over_o the_o beast_n but_o likewise_o one_o man_n unto_o another_o as_o 8.9_o child_n to_o their_o parent_n wife_n to_o their_o husband_n servant_n to_o their_o master_n subject_n to_o their_o king_n prince_n magistrate_n soldier_n to_o their_o captain_n mariner_n to_o their_o ship-master_n scholtar_n to_o their_o tutor_n people_n to_o their_o minister_n which_o order_n if_o deny_v or_o disturb_v will_v bring_v absolute_a and_o speedy_a confusion_n in_o all_o family_n corporation_n state_n kingdom_n army_n garrison_n school_n church_n and_o dissolve_v all_o humane_a society_n which_o subsist_v by_o order_n and_o subordination_n only_o to_o one_o another_o and_o see_v god_n himself_o and_o jesus_n christ_n be_v frequent_o style_v in_o scripture_n not_o only_a king_n lord_n the_o head_n of_o all_o principality_n power_n throne_n dominion_n but_o also_o king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n deut._n 10.17_o ps_n 136.3_o 1_o tim._n 6.15_o rev._n 1.5_o c._n 17.14_o c._n 10.6_o which_o glorious_a title_n they_o must_v lose_v if_o all_o king_n and_o lord_n be_v total_o abolish_v and_o since_o
premise_n the_o principal_a scope_n of_o the_o precedent_n plea_n for_o the_o lord_n and_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v only_o to_o justify_v and_o ratify_v their_o ancient_a just_a right_o to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o all_o english_a parliament_n and_o great_a council_n or_o state_n and_o their_o judicial_a authority_n in_o they_o without_o the_o commons_o especial_o in_o criminal_a cause_n then_o only_o controvert_v contradict_v by_o lilbourne_n overton_n &_o their_o disciple_n i_o repute_v it_o both_o useful_a and_o necessary_a to_o superadde_a thereto_o some_o memorable_a precedent_n in_o former_a age_n which_o no_o vulgar_a writer_n of_o our_o english_a parliament_n have_v remember_v of_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n proceed_n judicature_n in_o parliament_n in_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n of_o public_a and_o private_a concernment_n as_o no_o way_n heterogeneal_a but_o homogeneal_a to_o my_o theme_n to_o make_v this_o plea_n more_o complete_a and_o communicate_v some_o more_o knowledge_n of_o parliamentary_a affair_n and_o proceed_n both_o to_o the_o ignorant_a and_o learned_a in_o this_o decline_a age_n wherein_o learning_n and_o learned_a man_n of_o public_a spirit_n in_o all_o profession_n be_v so_o much_o decay_v and_o little_a visible_a probability_n leave_v of_o any_o speedy_a reparation_n of_o this_o inestimable_a loss_n for_o want_v of_o public_a encouragement_n i_o shall_v proceed_v herein_o only_o in_o a_o chronological_a method_n as_o i_o have_v do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o premise_n begin_v with_o the_o ancient_a precedent_n i_o meet_v with_o of_o this_o kind_n and_o so_o descend_v to_o succeed_a age_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 536_o our_o 272._o famous_a british_a victorious_a king_n arthur_n by_o his_o letter_n and_o messenger_n summon_v all_o the_o king_n prelate_n duke_n and_o noble_n subject_n to_o he_o to_o meet_v at_o the_o city_n of_o caerleon_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n then_o to_o be_v new_o crown_v and_o settle_v the_o peace_n and_o affair_n of_o his_o realm_n whereupon_o there_o assemble_v at_o that_o time_n and_o place_n thirteen_o king_n three_o archbishop_n and_o many_o prince_n duke_n consul_n earl_n and_o lord_n who_o name_n be_v register_v in_o geoffry_n monmouth_n while_o they_o be_v thus_o convene_v there_o arrive_v twelve_o man_n with_o letter_n from_o lucius_n tiberius_n procurator_n of_o the_o roman_a republic_n demand_v in_o high_a language_n the_o tribute_n of_o britain_n which_o the_o senate_n command_v king_n arthur_n to_o pay_v with_o the_o arrear_n injurious_o detain_v because_o julius_n caesar_n have_v reserve_v it_o upon_o his_o conquest_n of_o britain_n and_o he_o with_o other_o roman_a emperor_n have_v long_o receive_v it_o summon_v he_o likewise_o to_o appear_v at_o rome_n in_o august_n the_o year_n follow_v to_o satisfy_v the_o senate_n for_o the_o injury_n do_v they_o and_o submit_v to_o the_o sentence_n their_o justice_n shall_v pronounce_v or_o else_o denounce_v war_n against_o he_o this_o letter_n be_v public_o read_v before_o all_o the_o king_n prince_n duke_n and_o noble_n present_a the_o king_n consult_v with_o they_o crave_v their_o unanimous_a advice_n and_o sense_n concern_v this_o business_n affirm_v that_o this_o tribute_n be_v exact_v ex_fw-la irrationabili_fw-la causa_fw-la against_o all_o reason_n for_o he_o demand_v it_o to_o be_v pay_v as_o due_a because_o it_o be_v pay_v to_o julius_n caesar_n and_o his_o successor_n who_o invite_v by_o the_o devision_n of_o the_o old_a britain_n arrive_v with_o a_o army_n in_o britain_n and_o by_o force_n and_o violence_n subject_v the_o country_n to_o their_o power_n shake_v with_o domestic_a commotion_n now_o because_o they_o obtain_v it_o in_o this_o manner_n vectigal_a ex_fw-la eo_fw-la injust_a receperunt_fw-la therefore_o they_o unjust_o receive_v tribute_n out_o of_o it_o nihil_fw-la enim_fw-la quod_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o violentia_fw-la acquiritur_fw-la just_a ab_fw-la âllo_fw-la 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lawful_a but_o a_o unlawful_a and_o unjust_a title_n to_o any_o tribute_n or_o possession_n which_o these_o who_o now_o pretend_v they_o be_v conqueror_n and_o we_o a_o mere_a conquer_a nation_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v impose_v what_o tax_n excise_n tribute_n law_n execution_n they_o please_v upon_o we_o when_o as_o they_o be_v only_o raise_v wage_v commission_v to_o defend_v preserve_v our_o law_n liberty_n king_n parliament_z and_o kingdom_n not_o to_o conquer_v or_o enslave_v they_o may_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 799._o 2212._o king_n kenulfus_n upon_o the_o petition_n and_o complaint_n of_o athelardus_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n consentientibus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la et_fw-la principibus_fw-la meis_fw-la assemble_v in_o a_o parliamentary_a council_n restore_v four_o parcel_n of_o land_n to_o christ-church_n in_o canterbury_n which_o king_n offa_n heretofore_o have_v take_v from_o this_o church_n and_o confer_v on_o his_o officer_n 319._o kenulfus_n king_n of_o mercia_n call_v a_o provincial_a council_n hold_v at_o cloveshe_n anno_fw-la dom._n 800._o wherein_o all_o the_o bishop_n duke_n abbot_n and_o noble_n of_o every_o order_n be_v assemble_v complaint_n be_v make_v therein_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o archbishop_n cuthhert_n verheb_n and_o osbert_n lead_v by_o a_o malignant_a spirit_n steal_v away_o the_o evidence_n and_o write_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o cotham_n and_o all_o the_o land_n thereunto_o belong_v give_v by_o king_n athelbald_n to_o our_o saviour_n church_n in_o canterbury_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o kenulfus_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n who_o thereupon_o convert_v the_o say_a monastery_n and_o land_n to_o his_o own_o use_n after_o which_o âregwin_n and_o jambert_n arch-bishop_n of_o canterbury_n complain_v of_o this_o injury_n do_v to_o the_o church_n in_o sundry_a council_n both_o to_o king_n kenulfus_n and_o offa_n king_n of_o mercia_n who_o take_v from_o kenulfus_n the_o 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say_a monastery_n of_o which_o she_o have_v be_v unjust_o spoil_v for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n athelardus_n receive_v also_o in_o this_o council_n the_o dignity_n and_o possession_n which_o king_n offa_n have_v take_v from_o jamberâ_n annuente_fw-la ipso_fw-la rege_fw-la as_o 1642._o gervasius_n record_v in_o 30._o a_o council_n hold_v at_o clovesho_n anno_fw-la 813._o upon_o complaint_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o archbishopric_n of_o litchfield_n be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o bishopric_n annex_v to_o it_o by_o king_n offa_n take_v from_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n restore_v and_o reunite_v thereunto_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o king_n kenulfus_n his_o bishop_n duke_n and_o noble_n who_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o pope_n leo_n for_o that_o purpose_n unanimo_fw-la consilio_fw-la totius_fw-la sanctae_fw-la synodi_fw-la and_o in_o this_o council_n also_o other_o land_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o other_o controversy_n between_o bishop_n concern_v their_o land_n and_o limit_n decide_v 334._o in_o another_o council_n at_o clovesho_n anno_fw-la 821._o wherein_o king_n kenulfus_n wulfred_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n
be_v again_o resolve_v in_o another_o parliamentary_a assembly_n hold_v that_o year_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n great_a man_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o you_o read_v before_o p._n 173._o anno_fw-la 1109._o there_o spring_v up_o another_o âot_n contest_v between_o archbishop_n anselm_n and_o thomas_n elect_v of_o york_n about_o the_o oath_n of_o subjection_n and_o canonical_a obedience_n which_o be_v again_o debate_v and_o 103._o after_o anselmes_n death_n again_o debate_v and_o final_o settle_v in_o another_o parliamentary_a council_n by_o the_o king_n bishop_n noble_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o which_o at_o large_a before_o p._n 174_o 175_o 176_o 177._o the_o 136._o same_o debate_n come_v again_o between_o ralph_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o thurstan_n of_o york_n after_o his_o return_n from_o exile_n anno_fw-la 1121._o be_v again_o conclude_v omnium_fw-la concilio_n episcoporum_fw-la principum_fw-la &_o procerum_fw-la regni_fw-la p._n 180._o after_o many_o year_n intestine_a bloody_a war_n between_o the_o perjure_a usurper_n king_n stephen_n mawde_z and_o duke_z henry_n her_o son_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n stephen_n anno_fw-la 1153._o apud_fw-la walingford_n in_fw-la conventu_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la et_fw-la aliorum_fw-la regni_fw-la optimatum_fw-la there_o be_v a_o final_a accord_n make_v between_o stephen_n and_o henry_n touch_v the_o inheritance_n and_o descent_n of_o the_o crown_n that_o stephen_n shall_v adopt_v and_o constitute_v henry_n for_o his_o son_n heir_n and_o successor_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n immediate_o after_o his_o death_n which_o stephen_n shall_v enjoy_v during_o his_o life_n yet_o so_o as_o that_o henry_n shall_v be_v chief_a justice_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o kingdom_n under_o he_o this_o accord_n make_v between_o they_o by_o the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v ratify_v by_o king_n stephen_n charter_n and_o subscribe_v by_o all_o the_o bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n in_o their_o parliamentary_a council_n at_o walingford_n 547._o the_o difference_n and_o suit_n between_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o roderic_n king_n of_o conact_n in_o ireland_n touch_v his_o kingship_n royalty_n dominion_n service_n homage_n loyalty_n and_o tribute_n to_o king_n henry_n be_v hear_v decide_v and_o a_o final_a agreement_n make_v between_o they_o in_o a_o great_a parliamentary_a council_n hold_v at_o windeshore_n anno_fw-la 1175._o whereinis_fw-la king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o his_o son_n with_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n without_o any_o commons_o be_v present_a who_o make_v and_o subscribe_v this_o agreement_n record_v at_o large_a in_o hoveden_n where_o you_o may_v peruse_v it_o â60_n king_n henry_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 1177._o celebrato_fw-la generali_fw-la concilio_n apud_fw-la northampton_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n hilary_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o noble_n restore_v to_o robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n all_o his_o land_n on_o this_o side_n and_o beyond_o the_o sea_n as_o he_o have_v they_o fifteen_o day_n before_o the_o war_n except_o the_o castle_n of_o mounsorel_n and_o pasci_fw-la he_o likewise_o therein_o restore_v to_o hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n all_o the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v fifteen_o day_n before_o the_o war_n and_o give_v to_o william_n de_fw-fr abbine_n son_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o arundel_n in_o the_o county_n of_o southsex_n and_o in_o the_o same_o council_n deane_n guido_n resign_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o richard_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o deanery_n of_o walteham_n and_o all_o his_o right_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o church_n of_o walteham_n quietum_fw-la clamavit_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la &_o absolute_a similiter_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la canonici_fw-la seculares_fw-la de_fw-la walteham_n de_fw-fr praebendis_fw-la suis_fw-la resignantes_fw-la eas_fw-la in_o manis_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la sed_fw-la 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abbess_n and_o house_n of_o frum_n everoit_fw-fr to_o hold_v it_o for_o ever_o 706._o sanctius_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o alfonso_n king_n of_o castille_n in_o the_o year_n 1177._o submit_v the_o difference_n between_o they_o concern_v certain_a land_n territory_n town_n and_o castle_n to_o the_o determination_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o who_o thereupon_o summon_v a_o parliamentary_a council_n of_o his_o bishop_n earl_n noble_n and_o baron_n to_o hear_v and_o decide_v it_o by_o their_o advice_n wherein_o the_o case_n be_v propound_v debate_v and_o open_v before_o they_o by_o the_o ambassador_n and_o advocate_n of_o both_o king_n appear_v to_o be_v this_o that_o king_n sanctius_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o king_n alphonsus_n a_o orphan_n his_o nephew_n pupil_n and_o innocent_a from_o any_o crime_n unjust_o and_o force_o take_v from_o he_o without_o any_o demand_n hear_v or_o title_n divers_a territory_n town_n and_o land_n there_o specify_v which_o his_o ancestor_n have_v enjoy_v and_o of_o right_n descend_v to_o he_o which_o he_o forcible_o detain_v whereof_o he_o demand_v restitution_n and_o damage_n on_o the_o other_o side_n sanctius_n complain_v that_o alphonsus_n the_o emperor_n father_n of_o this_o alphonsus_n have_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n unjust_o dispossess_v his_o grandfather_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n after_o who_o death_n garsias_n his_o nephew_n and_o next_o heir_n by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o subject_n recover_v the_o great_a part_n thereof_o from_o the_o emperor_n but_o not_o all_o who_o die_v leave_v his_o son_n alphonso_n a_o infant_n with_o who_o sanctius_n make_v a_o league_n for_o ten_o year_n alphonso_n during_o the_o league_n take_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n divers_a castle_n town_n and_o land_n from_o sanctius_n be_v his_o inheritance_n who_o thereupon_o demand_v restitution_n both_o of_o the_o castle_n town_n land_n and_o territory_n take_v from_o his_o grandfather_n by_o alphonsus_n his_o father_n and_o from_o himself_o by_o alphonsus_n together_o with_o the_o main_a profit_n of_o the_o latter_a quia_fw-la sine_fw-la ordine_fw-la judiciario_fw-la ejectus_fw-la est_fw-la king_n henry_n have_v full_o hear_v their_o case_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o his_o bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n adjudge_v that_o both_o these_o king_n shall_v make_v mutual_a restitution_n of_o what_o have_v be_v forcible_o take_v from_o either_o party_n together_o with_o the_o mean_a profit_n and_o damage_n for_o part_n of_o they_o by_o a_o award_n and_o judgement_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n subscribe_v by_o all_o his_o bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n which_o recite_v super_fw-la quaerelis_fw-la vero_fw-la praetaxatis_fw-la de_fw-la castellis_fw-la &_o terris_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o pertinentis_fw-la suis_fw-la hinc_fw-la inde_fw-la violent_a et_fw-la injust_a ablatis_fw-la cum_fw-la nichil_fw-la contra_fw-la violentiam_fw-la utrinque_fw-la objectam_fw-la à _fw-la parte_fw-la alterutra_fw-la alteri_fw-la responderetur_fw-la nec_fw-la quicquam_fw-la quo_fw-la minus_fw-la restitutiones_fw-la quas_fw-la petebant_fw-la faciendas_fw-la essent_fw-la alligaretur_fw-la plenariam_fw-la utrinque_fw-la parti_fw-la supradictorum_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la petita_fw-la erant_fw-la fieri_fw-la restitutionem_fw-la adjudicabimus_fw-la a_o clear_a parliamentary_a resolution_n and_o judgement_n in_o point_n that_o territory_n land_n town_n castle_n injurious_o take_v by_o one_o king_n from_o another_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o war_n without_o just_a title_n to_o they_o ought_v in_o law_n and_o justice_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n and_o owner_n of_o they_o and_o that_o conquest_n and_o the_o long_a sword_n be_v no_o good_a title_n in_o law_n or_o conscience_n against_o the_o right_a heir_n or_o inheriter_fw-la which_o i_o desire_v those_o swordman_n and_o lawyer_n who_o now_o pretend_v we_o a_o conquer_a nation_n determine_v conquest_n or_o the_o long_a sword_n a_o just_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n land_n revenue_n office_n inheritance_n house_n estate_n of_o other_o man_n now_o sad_o to_o consider_v together_o with_o the_o sacred_a text_n hab._n 7._o micha_n 2.1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o job_n 20.10_o 18_o 19_o 20._o obad._n 10._o to_o 17._o ezek._n ch_n 19_o &_o 35._o isa_n 33.1_o 1_o king_n 21.1_o to_o 25._o matth._n 21.33_o to_o 41._o luk._n 20.14_o to_o 17._o ch_z 19.8_o
his_o life_n land_n or_o livelihood_n and_o many_o inward_a discord_n battle_n effusion_n of_o much_o christian_a blood_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o noble_n blood_n of_o this_o land_n ensue_v and_o be_v commit_v through_o all_o the_o realm_n unto_o the_o great_a sorrow_n and_o heaviness_n of_o all_o true_a englishman_n and_o then_o he_o declare_v himself_o undoubted_a heir_n and_o inheritor_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o descent_n ground_v on_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n and_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o laudable_a custom_n of_o this_o realm_n yet_o for_o further_a security_n superad_v another_o title_n of_o lawful_a election_n by_o the_o three_o estate_n in_o parliament_n then_o he_o intayled_a the_o crown_n upon_o the_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v and_o declare_v his_o son_n prince_n edward_n to_o be_v his_o heir_n apparent_a to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o crown_n and_o royal_a dignity_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o he_o ratify_v with_o his_o own_o royal_a 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johannis_n extorris_fw-la diceretur_fw-la ex_fw-la hac_fw-la vita_fw-la miserrime_fw-la transmigravit_fw-la henricum_fw-la primogenitum_fw-la suum_fw-la regni_fw-la constituens_fw-la haeredem_fw-la yet_o no_o soon_o be_v he_o dead_a though_o lewes_n be_v k._n de_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o that_o by_o the_o baron_n own_o election_n who_o call_v he_o in_o and_o crown_v he_o but_o gualo_n the_o pope_n legate_n and_o many_o of_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n assemble_v at_o gloucester_n there_o crown_v henry_n his_o son_n for_o their_o true_a and_o lawful_a king_n at_o gloucester_n cogente_a necessitate_v quoniam_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la ubi_fw-la locus_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la regiae_fw-la consecrationis_fw-la deputatus_fw-la tunc_fw-la ab_fw-la inimicis_fw-la suis_fw-la suis_fw-la obsessum_fw-la after_o his_o coronation_n he_o receive_v the_o homage_v and_o fealty_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n earls_z baron_n and_o other_o present_v at_o his_o coronation_n 278._o sicque_fw-la nobiles_fw-la universi_fw-la &_o castellani_n eo_fw-la multo_fw-la fidelius_fw-la quam_fw-la regi_fw-la johanni_n adhaeserunt_fw-la quia_fw-la propria_fw-la patris_fw-la iniquitas_fw-la ut_fw-la cunctis_fw-la videbatur_fw-la filio_fw-la non_fw-la debuit_fw-la imputari_fw-la after_o which_o most_o of_o the_o noble_n and_o english_a desert_v lewes_n submit_v themselves_o to_o henry_n as_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n rout_v the_o french_a force_n besiege_a lewes_n in_o london_n force_v he_o to_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v depart_v the_o realm_n and_o never_o to_o return_v more_o into_o it_o during_o his_o life_n and_o present_o restore_v all_o the_o land_n and_o castle_n he_o have_v take_v in_o england_n by_o war_n and_o resign_v they_o to_o king_n henry_n which_o he_o according_o perform_v most_o of_o the_o baron_n who_o adhere_v to_o lewes_n and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o king_n henry_n be_v by_o agreement_n restore_v to_o all_o their_o right_n inheritance_n and_o liberty_n but_o 106._o some_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n secular_a canon_n and_o many_o clergyman_n qui_fw-la ludovico_n &_o baronibus_fw-la consilium_fw-la praestuerant_fw-la et_fw-la favorem_fw-la and_o continue_a obstinare_fw-la be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o composition_n between_o king_n henry_n and_o lewes_n and_o thereupon_o deprive_v of_o their_o live_n good_n and_o force_v to_o make_v fine_n and_o composition_n for_o adhere_v to_o the_o usurper_n lewes_n though_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la for_o a_o season_n therefore_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la get_v neither_o a_o legal_a freehold_n against_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la or_o his_o heir_n nor_o can_v he_o indemnify_v his_o adherent_n against_o his_o justice_n who_o be_v still_o traitor_n by_o adhere_v to_o he_o though_o crown_v and_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la may_v punish_v they_o as_o such_o 5_o since_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o etc._n which_o alter_v not_o the_o law_n in_o this_o point_n before_o it_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o e._n 4._o roâ_n parl._n n._n 8._o to_o 37.4_o e._n 3._o n._n 28._o to_o 41.14_o e._n 4._o n._n 34_o 35_o 36._o king_n henry_n the_o 6._o himself_o though_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la for_o 39_o year_n and_o that_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o a_o double_a descent_n from_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o 5_o usurper_n and_o intruder_n together_o with_o his_o queen_n and_o sundry_a duke_n earls_z baron_n noble_n knight_n gentleman_n who_o adhere_v to_o he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n and_o edward_n the_o four_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la be_v all_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n all_o their_o land_n good_n chattel_n forfeit_v some_o of_o they_o execute_v as_o traitor_n for_o adhere_v to_o henry_n the_o 6._o and_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o edward_n the_o four_o king_n only_a de_fw-fr jure_fw-la it_o be_v adjudge_v high_a treason_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o against_o sir_n edward_n 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of_o a_o vsuper_fw-la of_o his_o crown_n and_o archtraytor_n to_o his_o person_n but_o a_o own_n of_o that_o usurper_n as_o a_o lawful_a king_n against_o who_o high_a treason_n may_v be_v legal_o commit_v and_o a_o great_a discouragement_n to_o all_o loyal_a subject_n for_o the_o future_a to_o aid_v he_o against_o any_o intruder_n that_o shall_v attempt_v or_o invade_v his_o throne_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v punish_v as_o traitor_n for_o this_o their_o very_a loyalty_n and_o zeal_n unto_o his_o safety_n moreover_o all_o the_o gift_n grant_v make_v by_o henry_n the_o 4_o 5_o 6._o themselves_o or_o in_o and_o by_o any_o pretence_a parliament_n under_o they_o be_v null_v declare_v void_a and_o resume_v they_o be_v but_o mere_a usurper_n and_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la not_o the_o jure_fw-la 6_o it_o be_v the_o judgement_n resolution_n of_o 4._o learned_a politician_n historian_n civilian_n canonist_n divine_n as_o well_o protestant_n as_o papist_n jesuit_n and_o of_o some_o murder_n leveller_n in_o this_o age_n that_o it_o be_v no_o offence_n murder_n treason_n at_o all_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n
dantzick_n or_o hamborough_n in_o france_n spain_n denmark_n or_o germany_n within_o the_o ward_n of_o cheap_a london_n a_o suggestion_n never_o make_v before_o his_o time_n in_o or_o by_o any_o law-book_n or_o record_n only_o to_o rob_v the_o admiralty_n of_o its_o ancient_a unquestionable_a right_n and_o jurisdiction_n 3_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o c._n 5._o whereon_o sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o other_o judge_n ground_n their_o prohibition_n to_o the_o admiralty_n that_o the_o admiral_n and_o their_o deputy_n shall_v not_o meddle_v from_o henceforth_o with_o any_o thing_n do_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n but_o only_o of_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n etc._n etc._n be_v clear_o strain_v and_o construe_v by_o they_o direct_o against_o the_o word_n meaning_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o lawmaker_n and_o commons_o petition_v whereon_o it_o be_v make_v for_o the_o late_a clause_n 2._o but_o only_a of_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n be_v put_v in_o opposition_n and_o contradistinction_n to_o the_o precedent_a word_n with_o any_o thing_n do_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n as_o well_o by_o land_n as_o by_o water_n as_o the_o stat._n of_o 15_o r._n 2._o c._n 3._o &_o 5_o eâl_n c._n 5.27_o eliz._n c._n 11.25_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o direct_o interpret_v and_o explain_v the_o sense_n thereof_o and_o they_o strain_v and_o apply_v they_o to_o contract_n make_v by_o merchant_n and_o mariner_n not_o within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o body_n of_o the_o county_n thereof_o by_o land_n or_o water_n but_o beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o quite_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o within_o the_o body_n of_o any_o county_n of_o england_n or_o king_n dominion_n than_o which_o a_o great_a solecism_n and_o contradiction_n can_v be_v imagine_v against_o the_o scope_n and_o letter_n of_o these_o statute_n for_o by_o this_o construction_n they_o may_v likewise_o strain_v the_o very_a oath_n of_o supremacy_n that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n person_n prelate_n state_n or_o potentate_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n etc._n etc._n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a within_o this_o realm_n with_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n ch_z 2._o for_o the_o abolish_n of_o the_o usurp_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o see_v of_o rome_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o against_o raise_v sedition_n bring_v in_o bull_n agnus_n dei_fw-la cross_n picture_n etc._n etc._n within_o this_o realm_n and_o other_o the_o dominion_n thereof_o to_o the_o punishment_n of_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v avetr_v that_o any_o foreign_a prince_n person_n prelate_n state_n potentate_n or_o the_o pope_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n or_o authority_n out_o of_o this_o realm_n or_o the_o dominion_n thereof_o or_o shall_v raise_v any_o sedition_n or_o vent_v pope_n bull_n etc._n etc._n in_o any_o foreign_a kingdom_n or_o country_n as_o france_n spain_n italy_n poland_n germany_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n as_o if_o they_o have_v do_v it_o within_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n 4_o that_o by_o the_o opinion_n resolution_n agreement_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n 1575._o and_o of_o 297._o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n whereof_o hutton_n and_o crook_n be_v 2._o 4_o febr._n 1632._o hiâ_n 8._o caroli_n the_o original_n whereof_o i_o produce_v subscribe_v with_o all_o their_o hand_n if_o suit_n he_o commence_v in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n upon_o contract_n make_v and_o other_o thing_n personal_a do_v beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o upon_o the_o sea_n no_o prohibition_n be_v to_o be_v award_v contrary_a to_o sir_n edward_n cook_n opinion_n this_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o all_o our_o judge_n in_o former_a age_n wherein_o no_o record_n or_o precedent_n can_v be_v produce_v of_o any_o such_o prohibition_n from_o richard_n the_o 1._o till_o the_o late_a end_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n or_o king_n james_n his_o reign_n the_o lord_n upon_o my_o argument_n be_v so_o full_o satisfy_v in_o this_o point_n of_o law_n that_o they_o all_o unanimous_o and_o immediate_o 1645._o adjudge_v and_o order_v notwithstanding_o justice_n bacon_n and_o reeves_n opinion_n upon_o the_o late_a precedent_n to_o the_o contrary_a that_o the_o rule_n for_o the_o prohibition_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n shall_v be_v vacate_v and_o that_o the_o delegate_n shall_v proceed_v to_o sentence_n in_o the_o cause_n which_o they_o do_v and_o so_o my_o client_n get_v both_o judgement_n and_o execution_n soon_o after_o against_o these_o surety_n i_o may_v here_o very_o fit_o inform_v our_o leveller_n and_o their_o confederate_n that_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n as_o they_o do_v ancient_o so_o since_o the_o commons_o admission_n unto_o this_o great_a council_n have_v make_v not_o only_o some_o 354._o act_n for_o the_o government_n of_o london_n without_o the_o commons_o as_o in_o 17_o r._n 2._o n._n 25_o 26_o 27._o 594.584.589.615.652_o grant_v aid_n for_o themselves_o to_o the_o king_n and_o likewise_o for_o the_o merchant_n by_o the_o merchant_n consent_n confirm_v charter_n patent_n in_o parliament_n reverse_v attainder_n restore_v person_n attaint_v and_o their_o heir_n to_o land_n and_o blood_n elect_v the_o king_n great_a officer_n privy_a counsellor_n and_o prescribe_v they_o law_n rule_n order_n appoint_v a_o protector_n during_o the_o king_n minority_n limit_v his_o power_n and_o discharge_v he_o from_o his_o place_n without_o the_o commons_o confirm_v a_o imposition_n upon_o cloth_n by_o the_o king_n against_o the_o commons_o petition_n to_o take_v it_o off_o order_v a_o subsidy_n to_o be_v pay_v absolute_o which_o the_o commons_o grant_v but_o conditional_o call_v receiver_n of_o subsidy_n and_o money_n to_o account_v without_o the_o commons_o and_o oppose_v the_o commons_o encroachment_n upon_o their_o privilege_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o 13_o e._n 3._o n._n 5_o 6._o parl._n 1_o &_o parl._n 2._o n._n 8.15_o e._n 3._o n._n 41.21_o e._n 3._o n._n 16._o par._n 2_o r._n 2._o n._n 22._o to_o 27.57_o 5_o r._n 2._o n._n 16._o 5_o h._n 4._o n._n 51._o to_o 58._o 4_o h._n 6._o n._n 22._o 6_o h._n 6._o n._n 22_o 23._o 8_o h._n 6._o n._n 13.27_o 28.14_o h._n 6._o n._n 10._o 31_o h._n 6._o n._n 34._o in_o claus_n 50_o e._n 3._o m._n 3._o &_o 4._o de_fw-fr essendo_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la there_o be_v writ_n direct_v to_o particular_a person_n in_o this_o form_n sis_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la cateris_fw-la proceribus_fw-la et_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o praesenti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la without_o mention_v the_o commons_o apud_fw-la westm_n convocato_fw-la hac_fw-la instant_n diâ_n sabbath_n proxime_fw-la post_fw-la futur_fw-la ad_fw-la informandum_fw-la nosipsos_fw-la proceres_fw-la et_fw-la magnates_fw-la not_o the_o commons_o super_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la per_fw-la te_fw-la volumus_fw-la informari_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4._o junii_fw-la per_fw-la concilium_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la and_o for_o the_o noble_n of_o ireland_n i_o find_v this_o record_n claus_n 2_o e._n 3._o m._n 17._o 38._o rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la johanni_n darcy_n de_fw-fr nevien_n justiciario_n svo_fw-la hyberniae_fw-la salutem_fw-la exit_fw-la parte_fw-la quorundam_fw-la hominum_fw-la de_fw-la hybernia_n nobis_fw-la exstitit_fw-la supplicatum_fw-la uâ_n per_fw-la statutum_fw-la inde_fw-la faciendum_fw-la concedere_fw-la volumus_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la hybernici_fw-la qui_fw-la voluerint_fw-la legibus_fw-la utantur_fw-la anglicanis_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la necesse_fw-la non_fw-la habeant_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la cartas_fw-la aliquas_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la imperrare_fw-la nos_fw-la igitur_fw-la certiorari_fw-la volentes_fw-la si_fw-la sine_fw-la aliquo_fw-la praejudicio_fw-la praemissis_fw-la annuere_fw-la valeamus_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la magnatum_fw-la terrae_fw-la illius_fw-la not_o of_o the_o commons_o in_o proximo_fw-la parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la ibidem_fw-la tenendo_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la cum_fw-la diligentia_fw-la praesentari_fw-la facias_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr eo_fw-la quod_fw-la inde_fw-la inveneritis_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la vestro_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o advisamento_fw-la nos_fw-la distincte_n &_o aperte_fw-la cum_fw-la celeritate_fw-la qua_fw-la potestis_fw-la certificetis_fw-la hoc_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la nobis_fw-la remittentes_fw-la etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o petition_n the_o use_n of_o the_o english_a law_n be_v afterward_o grant_v as_o appear_v by_o clause_n 5_o e._n 3._o part_n 1._o m._n 25._o but_o i_o shall_v close_v up_o this_o plea_n and_o supplement_n with_o a_o few_o precedent_n more_o pertinent_a to_o demonstrate_v the_o lord_n undoubted_a right_n of_o judicature_n council_n and_o advice_n in_o public_a affair_n both_o in_o and_o out_o of_o parliament_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 5_o e._n 2._o n._n 31.4_o e._n 3._o c._n 14.36_o e._n 3._o c._n 10.50_o e._n 3._o n._n 181.1_o r._n 2._o n._n 35.2_o r._n 2._o n._n 5._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o a_o parliament_n
kingdom_n be_v ad_fw-la omne_fw-la scelus_fw-la paratus_fw-la anno_fw-la dom._n 1102._o 1000_o there_o be_v a_o general_z council_n hold_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o westminster_n on_o the_o westside_n of_o london_n communi_fw-la assensu_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la et_fw-la abbatum_fw-la et_fw-la principum_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la huic_fw-la conventui_fw-la affuerunt_fw-la anselmo_n archiepiscopo_fw-la petente_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la primate_fw-la regni_fw-la quatenus_fw-la quicquid_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la concilii_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la dâcerneretur_fw-la vtriusque_fw-la ordinis_fw-la concordi_fw-la cura_fw-la &_o sollicitudine_fw-la tatum_fw-la servaretur_fw-la sic_fw-la enim_fw-la necesse_fw-la erat_fw-la iâ_n this_o council_n the_o sin_n of_o simony_n be_v first_o of_o all_o condemn_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o uvido_z abbot_n of_o pescore_n wimundus_n of_o tavestock_n and_o baldwin_n of_o ramsy_n godric_n of_o burgh_n haymo_n of_o cernel_n egelric_n of_o midleton_n be_v therein_o convict_v of_o simony_n be_v remove_v and_o depose_v for_o it_o by_o this_o council_n and_o richard_n abbot_n of_o ely_n robert_n of_o st_n edmond_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o miscelen_n depose_v for_o other_o particular_a crime_n and_o offence_n aâoâ_n which_o the_o king_n be_v much_o incense_v against_o anselm_n and_o other_o bishop_n for_o refuse_v to_o consecrate_v those_o bishop_n who_o the_o king_n invest_v with_o a_o staff_n and_o ring_n the_o king_n and_o anselm_n have_v a_o hot_a contest_v about_o it_o at_o canterbury_n ne_fw-la ipse_fw-la perdendo_fw-la suorum_fw-la jura_fw-la anâecessorum_fw-la ipsis_fw-la vilior_fw-la esset_fw-la â_o anselm_n request_v the_o king_n â_o defer_v âhe_v business_n till_o easter_n ut_fw-la audâto_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la regniâue_fw-la primatum_fw-la concilio_n qui_fw-la modo_fw-la non_fw-la assunt_fw-la respondeâm_fw-la hiâ_n which_o the_o âing_n consent_v to_o at_o easter_n communis_fw-la concilit_fw-la vocem_fw-la unam_fw-la accepit_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v go_v to_o rome_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o procure_v a_o repeal_n of_o the_o canon_n make_v against_o investiâures_n and_o that_o as_o the_o king_n ambassador_n regis_fw-la preces_fw-la regnique_fw-la negotia_fw-la apostolicis_fw-la auribus_fw-la expositurus_fw-la anselm_n undertake_v the_o journey_n to_o rome_n like_o a_o arch-traitor_n so_o incense_v the_o pope_n against_o investiture_n and_o the_o king_n that_o william_n warenast_n the_o king_n ambassador_n tell_v he_o hâ_n knâw_v the_o king_n will_v rather_o lose_v his_o crown_n than_o this_o privilege_n of_o investiture_n the_o pope_n thereto_o reply_v yea_o let_v he_o lose_v his_o head_n also_o if_o he_o will_v whilst_o i_o live_v he_o shall_v never_o appoint_v any_o bishop_n in_o his_o realm_n but_o i_o will_v resist_v hâm_n what_o i_o may_v the_o king_n hereupon_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o noble_n prohibit_v anselm_n to_o return_v into_o england_n and_o seize_v all_o his_o temporalty_n and_o âoods_n movable_a and_o unmoveable_a into_o his_o hand_n keep_v he_o in_o exile_n for_o 9_o year_n space_n after_o which_o he_o be_v conditional_o restore_v at_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o king_n sister_n adela_n anno_fw-la 1106._o 172._o robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n be_v first_o adjudge_v to_o a_o shameful_a cruel_a death_n and_o after_o that_o to_o have_v his_o eye_n pull_v out_o and_o he_o keep_v perpetual_a prisoner_n and_o earl_n morton_n with_o other_o adjudge_v to_o perpetual_a prison_n by_o the_o peer_n for_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o 1._o king_n 51._o stephen_n have_v against_o his_o own_o the_o bishop_n and_o noble_n oath_n to_o king_n henry_n and_o maude_n usurp_v the_o crown_n anno_fw-la 1199._o there_o be_v divers_a rumour_n spread_v abroad_o that_o robert_n earl_n of_o normandy_n and_o mawde_z will_v invade_v england_n and_o that_o roger_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n and_o alexander_n his_o nephew_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n who_o be_v very_o powerful_a wealthy_a and_o have_v build_v fortify_v and_o furnish_v divers_a strong_a and_o stately_a castle_n will_v upon_o the_o empress_n land_v surrender_v they_o to_o she_o and_o revolt_v from_o stephen_n to_o her_o party_n paternorum_fw-la scilicet_fw-la beneficiorum_fw-la memoria_fw-la inducti_fw-la be_v both_o advance_v and_o enrich_v by_o her_o father_n whereupon_o the_o noble_n oft_o time_n wish_v stephen_n to_o compel_v they_o speedy_o to_o resign_v their_o castle_n to_o he_o lest_o he_o repent_v too_o late_o for_o not_o do_v it_o when_o they_o be_v in_o the_o enemy_n power_n thereupon_o the_o king_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o july_n apud_fw-la oxenford_n facto_fw-la conventu_fw-la magnatum_fw-la summon_v both_o these_o bishop_n to_o this_o parliamentary_a assembly_n to_o which_o bishop_n roger_n be_v very_o unwilling_a to_o come_v have_v a_o great_a reluctancy_n in_o his_o mind_n against_o it_o whereupon_o he_o excuse_v his_o come_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o age_n and_o infirmity_n but_o that_o will_v not_o be_v admit_v come_v he_o must_v and_o do_v when_o these_o bishop_n come_v to_o oxford_n there_o fall_v out_o a_o sudden_a quarrel_n between_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o servant_n of_o alan_n earl_n of_o britain_n as_o they_o sit_v together_o at_o the_o table_n the_o bishop_n man_n quarrel_v with_o the_o earl_n and_o fall_v first_o a_o fight_n with_o one_o another_o with_o their_o fist_n and_o at_o last_o with_o their_o sword_n a_o sore_a fray_n be_v make_v divers_a be_v wound_v on_o either_o side_n and_o one_o slay_v the_o earl_n servant_n be_v put_v to_o slight_a by_o the_o bishop_n the_o k._n take_v this_o occasion_n conveniri_fw-la jussit_fw-la episcopis_fw-la ut_fw-la curiae_fw-la suae_fw-la satisfacerent_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la homines_fw-la eorum_fw-la pacem_fw-la ipsius_fw-la exturbassent_v modus_fw-la fatisfactionis_fw-la foret_fw-la ut_fw-la clave_n castellorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la quasi_fw-la fidei_fw-la vadis_fw-la traderent_fw-la the_o bishop_n say_v they_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v the_o king_n satisfaction_n but_o delay_v the_o surrender_n of_o their_o castle_n he_o command_v they_o to_o be_v more_o strict_o watch_v lest_o they_o shall_v depart_v and_o the_o king_n carry_v the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n with_o he_o besiege_v his_o castle_n till_o they_o be_v surrender_v to_o he_o by_o composition_n this_o act_n of_o the_o king_n be_v various_o interpret_v and_o very_o ill_o resent_v by_o all_o the_o bishop_n who_o thereupon_o revolt_v from_o he_o first_o in_o their_o affection_n and_o then_o by_o their_o action_n to_o man_v when_o she_o arrive_v and_o elect_v declare_v her_o right_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n henry_n bishop_n of_o winchester_z the_o pope_n legate_n though_o king_n stephens_n own_o brother_n public_o to_o the_o king_n face_n as_o well_o as_o private_o affirm_v si_fw-mi episâopi_n tramitem_fw-la justitiae_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la transgrederentur_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la regis_fw-la sed_fw-la canonum_fw-la judicium_fw-la sine_fw-la publico_fw-la et_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la concilio_n illos_fw-la nulla_fw-la possessione_n privare_fw-la debuisse_fw-la regem_fw-la id_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la rectitudinis_fw-la zelo_fw-la sed_fw-la commodi_fw-la svi_fw-la compendio_fw-la fecisse_fw-la qui_fw-la castilia_n non_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la ex_fw-la quarum_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la et_fw-la in_o quarum_fw-la terris_fw-la constructa_fw-la erat_fw-la reddiderât_fw-la sed_fw-la laicis_fw-la eisdemque_fw-la parum_fw-la religiosis_fw-la contradiderit_fw-la etc._n etc._n quapropter_fw-la vigorem_fw-la canonum_fw-la experiendum_fw-la ratus_fw-la conciliio_fw-la quod_fw-la quarto_fw-la calend_n septembris_fw-la celebraturus_fw-la erat_fw-la wintoniae_fw-la fratrem_fw-la stephanum_n incunctanter_fw-la adesse_fw-la praecepit_fw-la dicto_fw-la die_fw-la omnes_fw-la fere_n episcopi_fw-la angliae_fw-la cum_fw-la theobaldo_n archiepiscopo_fw-la cantuariensis_n venerunt_fw-la wintoniam_fw-la in_o which_o council_n the_o bp._n of_o winchester_n first_o read_v his_o legate_n commission_n in_o england_n grant_v he_o by_o the_o pope_n and_o then_o relate_v the_o great_a indignity_n do_v by_o king_n stephen_n to_o those_o bishop_n by_o imprison_v their_o person_n and_o seize_v their_o castle_n against_o the_o canon_n demand_v the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n advice_n what_o to_o do_v therein_o conclude_v se_fw-la ad_fw-la executionem_fw-la concilii_fw-la nec_fw-la pro_fw-la regis_fw-la amicitia_fw-la qui_fw-la sibi_fw-la frater_fw-la erat_fw-la nec_fw-la pro_fw-la damno_fw-la possessionum_fw-la nec_fw-la etiam_fw-la pro_fw-la capitis_fw-la periculo_fw-la defuturum_fw-la rex_fw-la causae_fw-la suae_fw-la non_fw-la diffâsus_fw-la comites_fw-la in_o concilium_fw-la misit_fw-la quaerens_fw-la cur_n vocatus_fw-la esset_fw-la responsum_fw-la est_fw-la à _fw-la legato_n in_o compendio_fw-la non_fw-la debere_fw-la illum_fw-la qui_fw-la se_fw-la christi_fw-la fidei_fw-la subjectum_fw-la meminisset_fw-la indignari_fw-la si_fw-la à _fw-la ministris_fw-la christi_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfactionem_fw-la vocatus_fw-la esset_fw-la tanti_fw-la reatus_fw-la conscius_fw-la quantum_fw-la nostra_fw-la secula_fw-la nunquam_fw-la vidissent_fw-la etc._n etc._n consult_v vero_fw-la in_o praesentiarum_fw-la rex_fw-la faceret_fw-la si_fw-la rationem_fw-la facti_fw-la svi_fw-la redderet_fw-la vel_fw-la canonicum_fw-la judicium_fw-la subiret_fw-la exit_fw-la debito_fw-la etiam_fw-la oportere_fw-la ut_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la faveret_fw-la cujus_fw-la sinu_fw-la exceptus_fw-la non_fw-la manu_fw-la militum_fw-la in_o regnum_fw-la promotus_fw-la fuisset_fw-la