Selected quad for the lemma: kingdom_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
kingdom_n great_a high_a king_n 5,277 5 3.6528 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53223 Asia. The first part being an accurate description of Persia, and the several provinces thereof : the vast empire of the Great Mogol, and other parts of India, and their several kingdoms and regions : with the denominations and descriptions of the cities, towns, and places of remark therein contain'd : the various customs, habits, religion, and languages of the inhabitants : their political governments, and way of commerce : also the plants and animals peculiar to each country / collected and translated from the most authentick authors and augmented with later observations ; illustrated with notes, and adorn'd with peculiar maps and proper sculptures by John Ogilby ... Ogilby, John, 1600-1676. 1673 (1673) Wing O166; ESTC R32245 545,840 256

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valiant_a of_o they_o use_n they_o often_o put_v their_o enemy_n to_o flight_n this_o country_n be_v former_o govern_v by_o a_o peculiar_a king_n and_o belong_v not_o long_o since_o to_o the_o king_n of_o pattan_n but_o of_o late_a have_v be_v subdue_v by_o the_o great_a mogul_n who_o in_o the_o beginning_n keep_v his_o court_n in_o the_o metropolis_n thereof_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v most_o of_o they_o moor_n or_o mahometans_n the_o rest_n heathen_n who_o live_v very_o miserable_o for_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o moor_n who_o bereave_v they_o of_o what_o they_o former_o possess_v they_o be_v force_v to_o range_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o and_o be_v therefore_o call_v joguez_n the_o kingdom_n or_o province_n of_o mando_n or_o bando_n the_o province_n or_o kingdom_n of_o mando_n otherwise_o bando_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n according_a to_o texeira_n call_v mandou_n and_o by_o purchas_n mandao_n border_n in_o the_o east_n at_o agra_n in_o the_o north_n at_o de_o in_o the_o west_n at_o jesselmeer_n and_o in_o the_o south_n at_o the_o province_n of_o malway_n maudo_fw-la the_o description_n of_o the_o city_n maudo_fw-la the_o metropolis_n which_o bear_v one_o and_o the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o province_n have_v six_o mile_n in_o circumference_n it_o lie_v on_o a_o high_a mountain_n the_o top_n whereof_o be_v flat_a and_o spacious_a the_o ascent_n to_o the_o city_n be_v very_o high_a and_o steep_a and_o troublesome_a to_o walk_v up_o not_o far_o from_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v a_o large_a town_n call_v achabar_n poor_a by_o which_o glide_v a_o broad_a river_n call_v narbodag_n the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v overgrow_v with_o shady_a tree_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o it_o be_v very_o pleasant_a to_o ●●hold_v either_o from_o the_o foot_n upward_o or_o from_o the_o top_n downward_o this_o woody_a mountain_n serve_v as_o a_o recess_n for_o lion_n tiger_n and_o wild_a elephant_n in_o this_o city_n the_o great_a mogul_n have_v a_o house_n or_o spacious_a palace_n build_v of_o square_a stone_n in_o which_o he_o often_o reside_v not_o far_o from_o this_o palace_n be_v a_o cave_n cut_v in_o a_o rock_n which_o be_v no_o less_o artificial_a than_o pleasant_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o coolness_n the_o country_n be_v barren_a sandy_a and_o mountainous_a full_a of_o lion_n tiger_n and_o wild_a elephant_n and_o produce_v great_a plenty_n of_o costus_n in_o the_o malayan_a tongue_n call_v pucho_n and_o amphion_n or_o opium_n there_o be_v also_o abundance_n of_o azure_a with_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n trade_n to_o china_n cambaya_n and_o ormuz_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o valiant_a amazon_n reign_v in_o this_o country_n but_o at_o present_a they_o retain_v nothing_o of_o their_o predecessor_n quality_n but_o only_o to_o ride_v well_o on_o horseback_n with_o half_a boot_n and_o spur_n whenever_o the_o queen_n ride_v abroad_o she_o be_v accompany_v by_o at_o least_o two_o thousand_o 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jesselmeer_n and_o in_o the_o south_n at_o zurratte_n and_o chandi_n half_a way_n between_o the_o town_n chitor_n and_o asmeer_n city_n the_o city_n of_o chitor_n ancient_o a_o glorious_a city_n the_o metropolis_n be_v also_o call_v chitor_n but_o ancient_o taxila_n and_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o india_n when_o king_n porus_n go_v to_o fight_v against_o alexander_n the_o great_a it_o lie_v in_o 25_o degree_n northern_a latitude_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n enclose_v within_o a_o wall_n of_o about_o ten_o mile_n in_o circumference_n before_o the_o ruin_n thereof_o it_o be_v a_o fair_a city_n not_o only_o for_o its_o building_n but_o also_o its_o bulwark_n and_o wall_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v in_o the_o country_n language_n call_v citor_n that_o be_v the_o fan_n of_o the_o world_n it_o may_v compare_v for_o antiquity_n with_o any_o city_n in_o india_n but_o at_o present_v it_o be_v not_o above_o three_o mile_n in_o circumference_n there_o be_v yet_o above_o a_o thousand_o ruine_a temple_n see_v in_o the_o same_o several_a large_a though_o decay_a palace_n beside_o many_o stately_a column_n there_o be_v only_o one_o ascent_n which_o lead_v up_o to_o the_o city_n to_o which_o they_o go_v through_o four_o stately_a gate_n along_o a_o path_n cut_v in_o a_o rock_n the_o chief_a inhabitant_n at_o this_o day_n be_v bird_n and_o wild_a beast_n which_o the_o benjan_o hold_v in_o great_a veneration_n destroy_v by_o who_o destroy_v this_o city_n be_v former_o possess_v by_o a_o ancient_a prince_n call_v ranas_fw-la who_o king_n gelaladin_n acbar_n force_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o former_a age_n to_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n and_o to_o fly_v into_o the_o mountain_n from_o he_o call_v ranas_fw-la where_o he_o settle_v in_o the_o city_n odipore_o to_o which_o he_o be_v force_v by_o a_o long_a siege_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o able_a to_o hold_v for_o want_v of_o provision_n the_o city_n when_o surrender_v be_v by_o the_o 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which_o signify_v barley_n and_o from_o car_n which_o signify_v salt_n this_o province_n also_o produce_v a_o certain_a dreg_n or_o gum_n by_o physician_n in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n call_v assa_fw-la foetida_fw-la and_o in_o english_a for_o its_o ill_a scent_n devils-dung_n avicenna_n and_o other_o arabian_n call_v it_o altit_fw-la the_o indian_n juden_n and_o the_o benjan_o inguh_o or_o hang_v that_o which_o grow_v here_o be_v the_o least_o bitter_a of_o any_o the_o plant_n which_o produce_v it_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o be_v a_o high_a tree_n or_o bush_n with_o little_a leave_n not_o unlike_o those_o of_o rew_n the_o other_o be_v like_o a_o radish_n and_o have_v several_a great_a and_o small_a stalk_n with_o leave_n almost_o like_o the_o figtree_n this_o plant_n grow_v best_a in_o mountain_n and_o barren_a place_n it_o be_v gather_v in_o harvest_n for_o about_o die_v latter_a end_n of_o the_o summer_n the_o gum_n begin_v to_o run_v out_o of_o it_o theophrastus_n dioscorides_n and_o other_o take_v this_o gum_n to_o be_v the_o juice_n of_o a_o plant_n which_o they_o call_v laser_n or_o laserpitium_n the_o benjan_o of_o zurratte_n use_v this_o gum_n in_o all_o their_o meat_n and_o account_v no_o dish_n or_o sauce_n to_o be_v well_o make_v without_o it_o they_o also_o anoint_v all_o their_o drink_a vessel_n therewith_o nay_o they_o be_v so_o use_v to_o it_o that_o the_o strong_a scent_n which_o turn_v the_o stomach_n of_o other_o be_v sweet_a and_o pleasant_a to_o they_o the_o kingdom_n of_o zurratte_n or_o cambaya_n the_o kingdom_n of_o cambaya_n have_v receive_v that_o denomination_n from_o the_o portuguese_n who_o so_o style_v it_o from_o the_o city_n of_o cambaya_n which_o be_v a_o seaport_n town_n be_v better_a know_v to_o the_o portuguese_n than_o any_o other_o in_o this_o country_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o vast_a trade_n which_o they_o drive_v there_o
god_n have_v whole_o destroy_v the_o family_n of_o the_o kuttery_n therefore_o he_o resolve_v to_o renew_v the_o same_o by_o a_o prince_n and_o ordain_v that_o the_o king_n for_o the_o future_a shall_v be_v extract_v out_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o brahmine_n the_o chief_a whereof_o that_o be_v then_o live_v have_v be_v preserve_v by_o wistney_n be_v call_v ducerat_a the_o first_o child_n which_o be_v bear_v after_o this_o universal_a destruction_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v the_o race_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n who_o be_v zealous_o bring_v up_o manage_v both_o the_o affair_n of_o state_n and_o religion_n govern_v the_o people_n with_o great_a wisdom_n and_o piety_n according_a to_o their_o several_a tribe_n perform_v many_o heroic_a act_n and_o be_v a_o protector_n of_o all_o brahmine_n and_o other_o spiritual_a person_n his_o name_n be_v ram_n and_o by_o his_o just_a and_o pious_a life_n attain_v to_o that_o dignity_n that_o his_o name_n be_v to_o this_o day_n exceed_o honour_v among_o they_o for_o in_o their_o usual_a salutation_n they_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n cry_v ram_n ram_n that_o be_v i_o wish_v you_o health_n and_o all_o happiness_n it_o be_v certain_a many_o just_a and_o pious_a king_n reign_v after_o he_o but_o as_o all_o thing_n do_v daily_o degenerate_v so_o in_o process_n of_o time_n recede_v far_a and_o far_o from_o their_o original_a purity_n they_o grow_v proud_a and_o ambitious_a insomuch_o that_o they_o act_v daily_o contrary_a to_o the_o commandment_n comprehend_v in_o the_o book_n of_o bremaw_n these_o heinous_a enormity_n do_v once_o more_o so_o high_o incense_v the_o almighty_a that_o he_o give_v power_n to_o ruddery_a to_o open_v the_o earth_n that_o it_o may_v swallow_v they_o up_o alive_a except_o a_o few_o of_o each_o of_o the_o four_o tribe_n which_o he_o preserve_v to_o repeople_n the_o world_n anew_o with_o and_o in_o this_o manner_n end_v the_o three_o age_n of_o the_o world_n soon_o after_o god_n command_v that_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v replant_v by_o those_o that_o be_v preserve_v which_o be_v one_o kysteney_n or_o kistna_n who_o be_v a_o famous_a king_n wise_a and_o religious_a and_o one_o of_o the_o most_o comely_a person_n of_o the_o former_a age._n he_o propagate_v religion_n with_o great_a zeal_n insomuch_o that_o during_o his_o life_n there_o be_v great_a reformation_n among_o the_o people_n and_o very_o hopeful_a beginning_n of_o piety_n and_o honesty_n when_o by_o kysteney_n come_v wistney_n time_n be_v expire_v god_n as_o they_o relate_v take_v he_o up_o to_o heaven_n there_o be_v no_o further_o need_v of_o he_o service_n here_o below_o because_o there_o will_v be_v no_o other_o world_n after_o this_o four_o age_n which_o now_o in_o be_v will_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o brahmine_n last_o much_o long_a than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a and_o that_o after_o its_o ruin_n ruddery_n will_v be_v take_v up_o to_o heaven_n likewise_o they_o call_v these_o four_o age_n by_o four_o several_a name_n viz._n the_o first_o kurtain_n the_o second_o dnauper_fw-la the_o three_o tetrajos_n and_o the_o four_o kolee_n the_o manner_n of_o destroy_v this_o last_o age_n will_v as_o the_o brahmine_v relate_v be_v much_o more_o terrible_a than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a to_o wit_n by_o fire_n at_o what_o time_n ruddery_n will_v gather_v all_o his_o power_n together_o as_o absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o execution_n of_o so_o grand_a a_o destruction_n the_o moon_n will_v shine_v red_a the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n will_v be_v like_o the_o flame_n of_o burn_a brimstone_n thunder_n and_o lightning_n will_v make_v a_o dreadful_a noise_n the_o sea_n will_v change_v into_o all_o manner_n of_o colour_n and_o fire_n and_o smoke_n will_v cover_v the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o four_o element_n of_o which_o the_o heaven_n be_v first_o make_v will_v maintain_v war_n against_o one_o another_o and_o the_o world_n be_v thereby_o utter_o destroy_v will_v resolve_v into_o its_o first_o primordia_fw-la the_o world_n will_v be_v destroy_v by_o fire_n as_o they_o suppose_v for_o this_o reason_n that_o it_o must_v be_v extinguish_v by_o that_o which_o give_v it_o beginning_n and_o because_o it_o consist_v of_o earth_n water_n air_n and_o fire_n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v destroy_v by_o these_o four_o element_n for_o the_o former_a age_n on_o which_o this_o opinion_n be_v ground_v be_v destroy_v the_o first_o by_o water_n the_o second_o by_o wind_n and_o the_o three_o by_o earth_n therefore_o the_o four_o and_o last_o must_v be_v consume_v by_o fire_n this_o be_v finish_v ruddery_n shall_v carry_v all_o humane_a soul_n up_o to_o heaven_n there_o to_o rest_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o almighty_a but_o all_o body_n will_v decay_v for_o they_o deny_v the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n affirm_v that_o heaven_n be_v too_o pure_a a_o place_n for_o such_o gross_a and_o unclean_a body_n the_o kingdom_n or_o territory_n of_o chandish_n or_o sanda_n the_o kingdom_n or_o territory_n of_o chandish_n otherwise_o call_v sanda_n be_v by_o robert_n covert_n call_v the_o land_n of_o heathen_n or_o country_n of_o the_o great_a can_v of_o canouwe_n former_o the_o overseer_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n highway_n jarrick_n call_v this_o country_n or_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o the_o kingdom_n of_o brampour_n or_o brampore_o or_o barampour_n from_o its_o metropolis_n it_o border_n in_o the_o west_n on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o surratte_n in_o the_o south_n at_o dekan_n have_v the_o dukedom_n of_o parthapsha_n between_o in_o the_o north_n at_o the_o province_n chitor_n and_o malway_n and_o in_o the_o east_n at_o berar_n a_o certain_a english_a writer_n border_n the_o same_o on_o the_o one_o side_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o benjan_o from_o which_o it_o be_v separate_v by_o the_o tind_n or_o tasy_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n upon_o the_o country_n of_o bulloit_n have_v the_o great_a stream_n andre_n between_o and_o be_v suppose_v to_o lie_v in_o 28_o degree_n northern_a latitude_n terry_n affirm_v this_o kingdom_n to_o be_v a_o mighty_a and_o populous_a country_n and_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o mogul_n dominion_n it_o be_v divide_v in_o the_o middle_n by_o the_o river_n tind_n or_o tasy_n which_o make_v the_o country_n convenient_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a about_o those_o place_n through_o which_o it_o flow_v though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o be_v a_o barren_a unwholesome_a sandy_a and_o dry_a tract_n of_o land_n the_o metropolis_n thereof_o be_v call_v brampore_o or_o barampour_n by_o herbert_n and_o jarrick_n breampour_n and_o lie_v in_o 28_o degree_n and_o 3_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n 220_o mile_n eastward_o from_o surratte_n 420_o from_o asmeer_n and_o 100_o from_o agra_n herbert_n hold_v the_o same_o to_o be_v the_o ancient_a city_n baramatis_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n and_o signify_v brahmin_n pous_a or_o the_o city_n of_o the_o brahmin_n because_o it_o be_v former_o and_o be_v still_o to_o this_o day_n a_o university_n of_o the_o brahmine_n jogues_n or_o gymnosophist_n the_o city_n lie_v low_a in_o a_o healthful_a and_o spacious_a plain_n it_o have_v many_o street_n but_o very_o narrow_a their_o house_n be_v indifferent_a handsome_a though_o low_a purchas_n render_v the_o same_o to_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a city_n much_o big_a than_o london_n and_o the_o most_o famous_a and_o rich_a which_o the_o mogul_n possess_v on_o the_o north-east_n side_n of_o the_o city_n be_v a_o large_a strong_a castle_n or_o fort_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o stream_n tapy_n this_o city_n be_v former_o the_o metropolis_n and_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o dekan_n who_o be_v in_o process_n of_o time_n drive_v from_o thence_o not_o far_o from_o thence_o be_v a_o garden_n or_o chan_n channa_n in_o which_o be_v many_o delightful_a spring_n and_o fountain_n the_o city_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n inhabit_v by_o benjan_o before_o the_o town_n in_o the_o river_n tapa_n stand_v a_o elephant_n most_o curious_o carve_v of_o marble_n which_o the_o benjan_o worship_n anno_fw-la 1600._o the_o great_a mogul_n ekbar_n after_o have_v conquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o dekan_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o this_o city_n brampour_n which_o be_v then_o desolate_a and_o desert_a by_o king_n miram_fw-la who_o be_v flee_v to_o the_o fort_n sir_n which_o for_o its_o situation_n and_o strength_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a of_o all_o the_o country_n and_o impregnable_a for_o it_o lie_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n and_o be_v three_o league_n in_o circumference_n surround_v with_o three_o wall_n which_o be_v so_o make_v that_o the_o one_o may_v convenient_o defend_v the_o other_o for_o though_o ekbar_n besiege_v king_n miram_fw-la with_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n yet_o he_o can_v not_o conquer_v the_o same_o by_o force_n but_o only_o by_o policy_n and_o treachery_n in_o
resolve_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o conquest_n but_o he_o stay_v about_o a_o year_n in_o the_o city_n of_o agra_n from_o whence_o he_o march_v anno_fw-la 1600._o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o decan_n but_o the_o queen_n of_o decan_n who_o reign_v at_o that_o time_n be_v a_o woman_n of_o great_a spirit_n and_o valour_n and_o be_v also_o assist_v by_o the_o portuguese_n and_o some_o great_a lord_n oppose_v he_o with_o so_o much_o courage_n and_o resolution_n that_o many_o of_o his_o people_n be_v slay_v at_o their_o entrance_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o barara_o at_o a_o pass_n near_o the_o mountain_n by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o come_v into_o the_o country_n of_o decan_n yet_o nevertheless_o the_o decanyns_n after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o princess_n divide_v themselves_o into_o divers_a party_n from_o which_o proceed_v their_o overthrow_n and_o total_a subduction_n for_o some_o be_v corrupt_v by_o money_n and_o other_o by_o promise_n they_o all_o upon_o hope_n of_o great_a 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the_o word_n nizam_n king_n of_o falcon_n for_o nizam_n in_o the_o indian_a tongue_n signify_v a_o falcon_n or_o other_o bird_n of_o prey_n because_o this_o king_n before_o he_o be_v make_v a_o governor_n be_v perhaps_o falconer_n to_o that_o great_a king_n under_o who_o jurisdiction_n all_o this_o country_n be_v so_o that_o he_o retain_v that_o name_n to_o this_o day_n the_o king_n which_o reign_v anno_fw-la 1623._o being_n a_o child_n of_o about_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n give_v the_o government_n of_o his_o realm_n to_o one_o of_o his_o slave_n call_v melik_a amber_n by_o extract_n a_o ambassine_n and_o of_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n who_o govern_v with_o so_o much_o policy_n that_o this_o country_n be_v more_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o melik_n than_o that_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o nizam_n sciah_n he_o govern_v with_o great_a fidelity_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n and_o not_o as_o some_o pretend_a like_o a_o tyrant_n neither_o do_v he_o 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spare_v his_o own_o person_n but_o himself_o engage_v often_o very_o valiant_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ballagate_n the_o kingdom_n of_o ballagate_n lie_v between_o and_o beyond_o the_o mountain_n of_o gate_n as_o some_o writer_n affirm_v these_o mountain_n be_v about_o nine_o league_n from_o the_o city_n banda_n they_o be_v very_o high_a and_o extend_v from_o the_o country_n of_o decan_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o choromandel_n they_o also_o reach_v to_o dabul_n with_o many_o point_n and_o inlet_n which_o render_v they_o altogether_o unfit_a to_o be_v travel_v over_o either_o by_o man_n or_o beast_n on_o that_o side_n towards_o decan_n be_v upon_o the_o top_n a_o plain_a of_o a_o extraordinary_a compass_n plant_v on_o the_o way-side_n with_o mangas_n and_o other_o fruit-tree_n ballagate_v in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n signify_v high_a mountain_n for_o balla_n be_v high_a and_o gate_n a_o mountain_n some_o also_o call_v this_o country_n the_o kingdom_n of_o decan_n the_o city_n of_o lispor_fw-la and_o ultabad_n or_o dubtabad_n be_v very_o famous_a for_o the_o great_a number_n of_o merchant_n that_o resort_v thither_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cuncan_n or_o visiapour_n the_o kingdom_n of_o cuncan_n be_v by_o linschot_n call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o dialcan_n and_o by_o other_o from_o visiapour_n its_o metropolis_n the_o kingdom_n of_o visiapour_n and_o by_o della_n valle_n the_o country_n of_o telengone_n or_o telanga_n it_o take_v its_o beginning_n on_o the_o seashore_n of_o ingediva_n or_o angedive_n twelve_o league_n southward_o from_o goa_n or_o according_a to_o john_n de_fw-fr barros_n from_o the_o river_n aliga_n in_o sintacora_n which_o be_v a_o boundary_a between_o cuncan_n and_o the_o country_n of_o canara_n and_o extend_v northwardly_a to_o the_o land_n of_o decan_n or_o the_o land_n of_o siffardan_n a_o tract_n of_o sixty_o league_n westward_o it_o run_v to_o the_o sea_n and_o eastward_o to_o the_o mountain_n of_o gate_n or_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bagenael_n or_o golconda_n and_o be_v by_o a_o stream_n separate_v from_o the_o island_n goa_n della_n valle_n make_v telengone_n the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o border_v southerly_a next_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o portuguese_a in_o goa_n some_o reduce_v the_o city_n visiapour_n and_o goa_n under_o the_o province_n of_o daman_n and_o place_v the_o province_n of_o telanga_n much_o further_a to_o the_o southern_a part_n the_o most_o eminent_a sea-town_n be_v geytapour_n rasapove_n carapatan_n and_o dabul_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v several_a other_o very_o good_a bay_n rivers_n and_o roads_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o court_n and_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n be_v call_v vasiapour_n bizapor_fw-la and_o visipor_n or_o peculiarly_a vidhikpor_n notwithstanding_o linschot_n place_v the_o king_n court_n at_o solapor_n but_o it_o be_v probable_a he_o keep_v his_o court_n sometime_o at_o the_o one_o and_o sometime_o at_o the_o other_o visiapour_n lie_v up_o into_o the_o country_n about_o 30_o gau_n each_o gau_n be_v three_o league_n or_o 90_o german_a mile_n from_o dabul_n and_o 25_o from_o goa_n it_o be_v surround_v with_o high_a wall_n of_o hard_a stone_n and_o deep_a moat_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v dry_a in_o several_a place_n round_o about_o on_o the_o wall_n and_o some_o platform_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n be_v mount_v above_o 1000_o brass_n and_o iron_n gun_n some_o whereof_z be_v of_o a_o incredible_a bigness_n de_fw-fr stadt_n visiapoer_n about_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o visiapour_n lie_v another_o city_n call_v nouraspour_n former_o the_o residence_n of_o king_n abrahim_n chan_n who_o palace_n beside_o several_a other_o fair_a structure_n be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n but_o quite_o ruin_v the_o material_n of_o they_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o build_n of_o the_o present_a king_n house_n and_o palace_n travel_v from_o visiapour_n to_o dabul_n you_o pass_v through_o these_o city_n from_o nouraspour_n you_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o sirrapour_n and_o tickota_n six_o kos_n from_o visiapour_n three_o kos_n beyond_o tickota_n be_v the_o city_n honnowaere_n and_o three_o more_o beyond_o that_o a_o city_n call_v calesen_n six_o kos_n further_o be_v a_o great_a and_o trading_n town_n name_v atteny_n two_o day_n journey_n from_o visiapour_n four_o kos_n from_o calesen_n and_o two_o from_o atteny_n between_o both_o lie_v the_o village_n burgie_n and_o two_o kos_n from_o atteny_n the_o great_a dorp_n agelle_n six_o kos_n and_o a_o half_a from_o atteny_n be_v the_o city_n areka_n with_o two_o bary_n or_o village_n lie_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o road_n about_o four_o kos_n and_o a_o half_a from_o areka_n and_o one_o and_o a_o half_a from_o atteny_n three_o kos_n from_o areka_n lie_v the_o city_n berek_n with_o a_o small_a village_n in_o the_o way_n one_o kos_n and_o a_o half_a from_o areka_n and_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n
asia_n asia_n the_o first_o part_n be_v a_o accurate_a description_n of_o persia_n and_o the_o several_a province_n thereof_o the_o vast_a empire_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n and_o other_o part_n of_o india_n and_o their_o several_a kingdom_n and_o region_n with_o the_o denomination_n and_o description_n of_o the_o city_n town_n and_o place_n of_o remark_n therein_o contain_v the_o various_a custom_n habit_n religion_n and_o language_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n their_o political_a government_n and_o way_n of_o commerce_n also_o the_o plant_n and_o animal_n peculiar_a to_o each_o country_n collect_v and_o translate_v from_o most_o authentic_a author_n and_o augment_v with_o late_a observation_n illustrate_v with_o note_n and_o adorn_v with_o peculiar_a map_n and_o proper_a sculpture_n by_o john_n ogilby_n esq_n his_o majesty_n cosmographer_n geographick_n printer_n and_o master_n of_o his_o majesty_n revel_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n london_n print_v by_o the_o author_n at_o his_o house_n in_o white-friar_n m.dc.lxxiii_o to_o his_o most_o serene_a and_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n charles_n ii_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n king_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n this_o five_o volume_n of_o his_o english_a atlas_n viz._n asia_n be_v the_o late_a and_o most_o accurate_a description_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n the_o empire_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n and_o other_o part_n of_o india_n be_v dedicate_v and_o with_o all_o humility_n present_v by_o your_o majesty_n cosmographer_n and_o loyal_a subject_a john_n ogilby_n a_o new_a map_n of_o asia_n to_o the_o right_n worshipful_a the_o governor_z deputy_n and_o committee_n of_o the_o honorable_n east_n india_n company_n this_o new_a map_n of_o asia_n according_a to_o the_o best_a and_o late_a observation_n and_o discovery_n be_v most_o humble_o present_v and_o dedicate_v by_o john_n ogilby_n esq_n his_o majesty_n cosmographer_n the_o general_a description_n of_o asia_n asia_n by_o some_o call_v semia_n from_o sem_fw-mi the_o elder_a son_n of_o noah_n to_o who_o lot_n it_o fall_v and_o now_o by_o navigator_n the_o levant_n from_o the_o italian_a word_n levant_n i._n e._n the_o east_n from_o its_o easterly_a situation_n have_v be_v general_o account_v by_o ancient_a writer_n the_o big_a of_o the_o three_o former_o know_a division_n of_o the_o world_n and_o by_o some_o estimate_v equal_a to_o the_o other_o two_o europe_n and_o africa_n and_o be_v moreover_o ennoble_v with_o several_a grand_a prerogative_n above_o the_o rest_n for_o here_o that_o glorious_a work_n of_o creation_n first_o manifest_v itself_o and_o terminate_v in_o that_o great_a of_o god_n handiwork_n the_o formation_n of_o man_n here_o flourish_v the_o terrestrial_a paradise_n or_o garden_n of_o eden_n which_o our_o first_o parent_n inhabit_a cultivate_v and_o in_o the_o end_n by_o their_o disobedience_n lose_v and_o as_o the_o creation_n so_o also_o the_o 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persian_a be_v here_o found_v and_o succeed_v each_o other_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 1368_o year_n namely_o from_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2000_o to_o the_o year_n 3368_o so_o at_o this_o day_n the_o great_a empire_n of_o the_o universe_n be_v contain_v in_o this_o part_n thereof_o as_o namely_o the_o turkish_a empire_n which_o though_o it_o extend_v itself_o into_o europe_n yet_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o verge_n of_o asia_n that_o of_o the_o sophi_n of_o persia_n that_o of_o the_o emperor_n of_o china_n that_o of_o the_o great_a cham_n of_o tartary_n which_o two_o last_o empire_n be_v now_o by_o conquest_n unite_v under_o one_o head_n viz._n the_o great_a chan_n and_o that_o of_o the_o great_a mogul_n of_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n four_o be_v in_o asia_n namely_o the_o temple_n of_o diana_n at_o ephesus_n the_o mausoleum_n or_o sepulchre_n of_o mausolus_n at_o halicarnassus_n the_o wall_n of_o babylon_n and_o the_o colossus_n or_o statue_n of_o the_o sun_n at_o rhodes_n of_o the_o other_o three_o one_o be_v in_o europe_n viz._n the_o statue_n of_o olympic_a jupiter_n the_o other_o two_o be_v in_o africa_n viz._n the_o pharos_n or_o watch-tower_n and_o the_o egyptian_a pyramid_n last_o of_o the_o fruitfulness_n and_o pleasantness_n of_o this_o part_n this_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o great_a argument_n that_o here_o be_v choose_v out_o by_o god_n himself_o that_o land_n of_o promise_n for_o his_o choose_a people_n to_o dwell_v in_o which_o the_o scripture_n itself_o set_v forth_o by_o the_o commendation_n of_o a_o land_n flow_v with_o milk_n and_o honey_n and_o cicero_n represent_v it_o no_o less_o advantageous_o in_o one_o of_o his_o oration_n to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n in_o these_o word_n caeterarum_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la vectigalia_fw-la quirite_n tanta_fw-la sunt_fw-la ut_fw-la iis_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsas_fw-la provincias_fw-la tutandas_fw-la vix_fw-la contenti_fw-la esse_fw-la p●ssumus_fw-la asia_n verotam_fw-la opima_fw-la est_fw-la &_o fertilis_fw-la ut_fw-la &_o ubertate_fw-la agrorum_fw-la &_o varietate_fw-la fructuum_fw-la &_o magnitudine_fw-la pastionis_fw-la &_o multitudine_fw-la earum_fw-la rerum_fw-la quae_fw-la exportent_n facile_fw-la omnibus_fw-la terry_n antecellat_fw-la the_o tribute_n and_o tax_n renown_a roman_n gather_v from_o other_o province_n be_v scarce_o sufficient_a for_o the_o maintenance_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o province_n themselves_o but_o asia_n be_v so_o fertile_a that_o in_o the_o plentiful_a production_n of_o its_o cornfield_n the_o variety_n of_o its_o fruit_n the_o richness_n of_o its_o pasture_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o for_o their_o rarity_n be_v export_v into_o other_o part_n it_o far_o excel_v all_o the_o earth_n beside_o and_o thus_o far_o cicero_n commendation_n of_o asia_n agree_v with_o the_o common_a suffrage_n of_o other_o writer_n namely_o that_o asia_n in_o general_a for_o fruitfulness_n delight_n and_o be_v well_o people_v be_v far_o superior_a to_o africa_n and_o for_o costly_a traffic_n and_o its_o abundance_n of_o high-valued_a commodity_n which_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v particularise_v exceed_v europe_n also_o and_o may_v well_o stand_v in_o competition_n with_o the_o new-found_a world_n america_n with_o all_o its_o mine_n of_o gold_n of_o the_o denomination_n of_o asia_n concern_v the_o denomination_n of_o asia_n there_o be_v some_o variety_n of_o conjecture_n as_o upon_o all_o such_o occasion_n happen_v but_o the_o most_o general_o receive_v be_v and_o that_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o herodotus_n that_o it_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o nymph_n asia_n who_o be_v reckon_v by_o hesiod_n among_o the_o forty_o daughter_n of_o oceanus_n and_o thetys_n in_o this_o verse_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d crisia_n and_o asia_n and_o calypso_n fair_a this_o nymph_n the_o wife_n of_o japetus_n and_o mother_n of_o prometheus_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v a_o queen_n of_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n extend_v her_o dominion_n through_o a_o great_a part_n of_o asia_n and_o thereby_o to_o have_v give_v denomination_n to_o the_o whole_a however_o other_o derive_v it_o from_o asius_n the_o son_n of_o cocytus_n other_o from_o asius_n the_o son_n of_o manaeus_n the_o lydian_a other_o from_o another_o asius_n a_o ancient_a philosopher_n who_o give_v the_o palladium_n to_o the_o trojan_n but_o the_o learned_a bochart_n as_o in_o all_o his_o etymology_n he_o go_v a_o more_o critical_a way_n to_o work_v so_o also_o in_o this_o derive_v it_o from_o the_o word_n asi_n which_o in_o the_o punic_a tongue_n signify_v a_o middle_a because_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o plin._n the_o hinc_fw-la intranti_fw-la dextra_fw-la est_fw-la africa_n laeva_fw-la europa_n inter_fw-la utrasque_fw-la est_fw-la asia_n plin._n middle_n between_o africa_n and_o europe_n or_o perhaps_o because_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o from_o east_n to_o west_n as_o strabo_n observe_v thereby_o divide_v it_o into_o two_o part_n asia_n interior_n and_o exterior_a that_o part_n to_o the_o north_n
more_o westerly_a part_n and_o the_o more_o easterly_a part_n the_o more_o westerly_a part_n into_o india_n the_o less_o and_o india_n within_o the_o ganges_n the_o more_o easterly_a part_n into_o india_n the_o great_a and_o india_n without_o the_o ganges_n ptolemy_n in_o his_o five_o six_o and_o seven_o book_n reduce_v the_o province_n of_o asia_n which_o he_o make_v to_o be_v forty_o eight_o into_o twelve_o table_n in_o his_o five_o book_n be_v comprehend_v these_o province_n pontus_n and_o bythinia_n proper_o call_v asia_n phrygia_n magna_fw-la lycia_n galatia_n paphlagonia_n pamphylia_n cappadocia_n armenia_n minor_n cilicia_n sarmatia_n asiatica_fw-la colchis_n iberia_n albania_n armenia_n major_n the_o island_n cyprus_n coelosyria_n phoenicia_n palestina_n judaea_n arabia_n petraea_n mesopotamia_n arabia_n deserta_fw-la babylonia_n in_o his_o six_o book_n assyria_n susiana_n media_n persis_n parthia_n carmania_n deserta_fw-la carmania_n altera_fw-la arabia_n faelix_fw-la hyrcania_n margiana_n bactriana_n sogdiana_n the_o sacian_o scythia_n within_o the_o mountain_n imaus_n serica_n aria_n parapomisus_n dranchiana_n arachosia_n and_o gedrosia_n in_o the_o seven_o india_n within_o the_o river_n ganges_n india_n without_o the_o river_n ganges_n china_n which_o be_v by_o he_o call_v sinarum_fw-la regio_fw-la and_o the_o island_n taprobane_n the_o modern_a division_n of_o asia_n be_v general_o into_o those_o five_o great_a kingdom_n already_o mention_v viz._n the_o turkish_a empire_n in_o asia_n the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n or_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o great_a sophi_n the_o tartarian_a empire_n or_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o great_a chan_n the_o empire_n of_o china_n which_o be_v now_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o tartar_n and_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n but_o to_o be_v more_o particular_a our_o first_o part_n of_o asia_n we_o shall_v divide_v as_o follow_v viz._n into_o 1._o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n contain_v the_o province_n schirwan_n ancient_o media_fw-la atropatia_n erak_fw-mi ancient_o parthia_n aderbeitzan_n ancient_o media_n major_n or_o satrapeni_n iran_n or_o carabach_n sagistam_n ancient_o drangiana_n the_o country_n of_o nixabur_n kilan_n or_o gilan_n mazanderan_n chusistan_n ancient_o susiana_n kirman_n or_o caramania_n circan_a ancient_o gedrosia_n moghostan_n lorestan_n chorasan_n siston_n aria_n or_o ery_z dagestan_n or_o tagestan_n the_o kingdom_n of_o amadan_n 2._o the_o country_n of_o georgia_n ancient_o colchis_n and_o iberia_n etc._n etc._n contain_v the_o province_n of_o imereti_n or_o basciaciuk_n cacheti_fw-la and_o cardel_n or_o carduel_a guriel_n mengrelia_n ancient_o colchis_n with_o that_o of_o avogastes_n or_o avogasie_fw-mi 3._o the_o province_n of_o circassia_n with_o albania_n and_o curdistan_n 4._o india_n and_o particular_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n contain_v these_o follow_a kingdom_n and_o territory_n viz._n parapomisa_n or_o candahor_n sablestan_n and_o balassy_a the_o kingdom_n of_o cabul_n territory_n of_o multan_n the_o kingdom_n of_o ballochi_n or_o hangichan_n the_o province_n of_o buckor_n the_o kingdom_n of_o send_n or_o sin_v the_o province_n of_o sorit_fw-fr jesselmeer_n and_o attack_v the_o province_n of_o penjab_n the_o kingdom_n of_o caximir_n the_o territory_n of_o banchosh_n jangapore_n and_o jenba_n the_o kingdom_n of_o dely_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mando_n the_o territory_n of_o sanga_n and_o utrad_n the_o kingdom_n of_o zurratte_n or_o cambaya_n the_o kingdom_n of_o candish_n or_o sanda_n the_o province_n of_o berar_n and_o narvar_n the_o province_n of_o gualiar_n the_o kingdom_n of_o agra_n or_o indostan_n decan_n ballagate_n cuncan_n or_o visiapour_n the_o country_n of_o bulloit_n the_o province_n of_o hindow_n nagracat_fw-la siba_n kakares_n gor_o pitan_n canduana_n and_o patna_n persia_n sive_fw-la sophorum_n regnum_fw-la the_o description_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n persia_n description_n of_o persia_n the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n have_v for_o several_a age_n by_o that_o name_n be_v know_v to_o the_o ancient_a greek_n and_o roman_n and_o at_o this_o day_n to_o most_o people_n of_o europe_n and_o it_o may_v proper_o be_v so_o call_v from_o perseus_n son_n of_o jupiter_n and_o danae_n the_o inhabitant_n term_v it_o agem_n or_o agiam_fw-la by_o the_o turk_n it_o be_v call_v agem_n vilager_n or_o agem_n memlaket_n the_o first_o signify_v the_o country_n and_o the_o second_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o persian_n but_o the_o proper_a name_n as_o texeira_n affirm_v be_v agem_n or_o parson_n and_o that_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n parsey_n or_o agemy_n though_o the_o name_n of_o parson_n belong_v peculiarly_a to_o the_o province_n of_o persia_n it_o be_v ancient_o a_o noble_a and_o very_a famous_a country_n have_v for_o two_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o second_o monarchy_n nay_o it_o rise_v to_o that_o height_n that_o according_a to_o brisonius_fw-la no_o kingdom_n upon_o earth_n can_v either_o in_o power_n or_o riches_n compare_v with_o it_o wherefore_o the_o governor_n be_v call_v the_o great_a king_n or_o king_n of_o king_n as_o appear_v by_o plato_n strabo_n suetonius_n and_o other_o eminent_a writer_n the_o border_n of_o this_o kingdom_n former_o extend_v very_o far_o many_o populous_a province_n be_v under_o its_o jurisdiction_n as_o among_o other_o remark_n appear_v by_o the_o great_a army_n and_o the_o mighty_a train_n thereto_o belong_v with_o which_o king_n darius_n prepare_v to_o oppose_v alexander_n the_o great_a as_o quintus_z curtius_n have_v relate_v at_o large_a how_o far_o the_o limit_n of_o this_o empire_n ancient_o extend_v may_v be_v find_v in_o strabo_n pizarrus_n and_o other_o ancient_a writer_n extent_n it_o be_v ancient_a limit_n and_o extent_n persia_n in_o former_a time_n comprise_v most_o of_o the_o country_n of_o asia_n towards_o the_o east_n as_o also_o a_o part_n of_o india_n and_o egypt_n which_o then_o be_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o asia_n viz._n it_o extend_v in_o length_n from_o the_o hellespont_n beyond_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n indus_n two_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o english_a mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n from_o the_o pontus_n to_o the_o jaw_n of_o the_o arabian_a gulf_n two_o thousand_o in_o which_o circumference_n be_v comprehend_v many_o province_n and_o kingdom_n but_o since_o the_o downfall_n of_o the_o second_o monarchy_n of_o persia_n which_o flourish_v two_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n from_o the_o first_o rise_v thereof_o by_o cyrus_n this_o kingdom_n partly_o by_o intestine_a war_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o invasion_n of_o foreign_a prince_n be_v so_o much_o abate_v in_o its_o former_a splendour_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v absolute_o enslave_v and_o after_o the_o arabian_n have_v conquer_a they_o force_v to_o deny_v their_o name_n and_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o style_v themselves_o persian_n but_o saracen_n not_o long_o after_o which_o it_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o tartar_n and_o first_o bring_v under_o subjection_n of_o the_o chinguis_fw-la chan_n and_o then_o under_o tamerlane_n yet_o at_o length_n it_o begin_v again_o to_o flourish_v and_o regain_v much_o of_o its_o ancient_a lustre_n in_o the_o last_o age_n by_o the_o valour_n of_o ishmael_n sefi_n and_o be_v now_o reckon_v among_o the_o most_o powerful_a monarchy_n of_o the_o east_n as_o to_o the_o present_a extent_n of_o persia_n it_o can_v certain_o be_v say_v because_o of_o the_o various_a alteration_n in_o the_o frontier_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o tartar_n divers_a time_n lose_v a_o province_n or_o two_o and_o sometime_o regain_n they_o or_o other_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o from_o the_o enemy_n persia_n the_o extent_n of_o persia_n olearius_n from_o his_o observation_n of_o the_o persian_a map_n make_v persia_n to_o extend_v take_v in_o all_o the_o circumjacent_a subdue_v province_n from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n from_o the_o caspian_a sea_n to_o the_o bay_n of_o persia_n from_o east_n to_o west_n from_o the_o border_n of_o candahar_n to_o the_o river_n euphrates_n or_o moratsu_n nay_o it_o extend_v half_a way_n on_o the_o west_n side_n from_o the_o caspian_a sea_n upward_o to_o the_o armenian_a mountain_n and_o eastward_o towards_o the_o river_n ruth_n chane_n former_o oxun_v on_o the_o north_n side_n whereof_o dwell_v the_o usbeki_n and_o bucharian_a tartar_n who_o partly_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o persian_n maginus_fw-la make_v persia_n extend_v from_o east_n to_o west_n 38_o degree_n because_o its_o longitude_n from_o the_o meridian_n of_o tenariff_n be_v in_o 82_o degree_n and_o the_o most_o eastern_a in_o 129._o but_o from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n to_o 20_o degree_n viz._n from_o the_o 23._o to_o the_o 43._o degree_n so_o that_o the_o dominion_n of_o persia_n have_v five_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o league_n in_o length_n and_o three_o hundred_o in_o breadth_n a_o degree_n be_v reckon_v to_o contain_v eighteen_o german_n or_o sixty_o english_a mile_n according_a to_o cluverius_n and_o golnitius_n it_o make_v out_o
cashan_n theheran_n hamadan_n meschet_fw-mi and_o kirman_n pay_v great_a tribute_n to_o the_o king_n della_n valle_n affirm_v that_o in_o ispahan_n and_o several_a other_o eminent_a city_n there_o be_v no_o chans_n because_o they_o be_v royal_a city_n and_o the_o king_n many_o time_n keep_v his_o court_n there_o on_o the_o feast_n of_o neuruz_n all_o annual_a officer_n be_v choose_v especial_o the_o darago_n the_o chief_a whereof_o enter_v upon_o their_o employment_n in_o great_a state_n with_o the_o sound_n of_o many_o instrument_n king_n how_o they_o reverence_v the_o king_n the_o king_n be_v vice-roys_n whither_o sultan_n or_o chans_n of_o what_o degree_n soever_o when_o come_v out_o of_o any_o remote_a province_n to_o make_v their_o appearance_n before_o the_o king_n or_o when_o they_o take_v leave_v or_o be_v to_o return_v to_o their_o own_o country_n they_o kneel_v on_o both_o knee_n before_o the_o king_n and_o kiss_v his_o foot_n and_o in_o testimony_n of_o honour_n squeeze_v the_o same_o against_o their_o forehead_n which_o they_o do_v three_o several_a time_n this_o ceremony_n they_o perform_v divers_a time_n as_o they_o walk_v about_o the_o king_n which_o they_o common_o do_v three_o time_n one_o after_o another_o thereby_o to_o manifest_v that_o those_o who_o perform_v this_o ceremony_n make_v themselves_o surety_n against_o all_o misfortune_n whatsoever_o that_o may_v befall_v the_o king_n it_o be_v also_o a_o custom_n among_o they_o to_o make_v a_o circle_n with_o their_o hand_n about_o the_o head_n of_o those_o who_o they_o will_v show_v honour_n to_o and_o wish_v that_o all_o future_a misfortune_n and_o such_o as_o have_v already_o happen_v unto_o they_o may_v fall_v on_o themselves_o this_o action_n be_v account_v by_o they_o a_o sign_n of_o a_o perfect_a and_o faithful_a friendship_n thus_o much_o of_o the_o modern_a state_n and_o manner_n of_o government_n in_o persia_n now_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o give_v you_o a_o short_a account_n after_o what_o manner_n it_o be_v govern_v in_o former_a time_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n ancient_o style_v himself_o the_o great_a king_n especial_o at_o that_o time_n when_o they_o have_v conquer_v the_o greek_n but_o suidas_n tell_v we_o that_o these_o monarch_n be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o this_o title_n but_o assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o king_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o inscription_n on_o cyrus_n tomb._n succession_n their_o order_n of_o succession_n the_o son_n of_o these_o king_n succeed_v they_o which_o be_v also_o observe_v among_o the_o parthian_n when_o they_o have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o when_o the_o persian_n be_v afterward_o restore_v they_o still_o maintain_v the_o same_o custom_n the_o elder_a son_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n inherit_v before_o the_o young_a but_o if_o he_o be_v bear_v before_o his_o father_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n than_o he_o that_o be_v first_o bear_v after_o his_o be_v king_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o throne_n they_o never_o give_v the_o crown_n to_o a_o one-eyed_a squint-eyed_a or_o deform_a person_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o squint_v son_n of_o cahade_n or_o robad_n who_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v a_o valiant_a man_n yet_o for_o the_o blemish_n in_o his_o sight_n be_v disinherit_v but_o when_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n begin_v to_o decay_v this_o custom_n be_v lay_v aside_o and_o the_o crown_n become_v elective_a but_o the_o nobility_n who_o have_v voice_n therein_o still_o reserve_v it_o for_o those_o who_o be_v of_o royal_a extract_n natural_a son_n succeed_v not_o their_o father_n in_o the_o throne_n so_o long_o as_o there_o remain_v any_o that_o be_v legitimate_a yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o illegitimate_a darius_n be_v choose_v before_o isogee_n lawful_a son_n to_o artaxerxes_n when_o the_o king_n at_o any_o time_n go_v out_o of_o his_o dominion_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o nominate_v a_o deputy_n to_o govern_v during_o his_o absence_n king_n ceremony_n at_o installing_n the_o king_n the_o king_n be_v by_o the_o priest_n of_o their_o country_n with_o great_a ceremony_n inaugurate_v after_o this_o manner_n viz._n they_o be_v lead_v into_o a_o temple_n of_o a_o warlike_a goddess_n where_o they_o pull_v off_o their_o clothes_n and_o put_v on_o those_o which_o cyrus_n use_v to_o wear_v when_o he_o be_v but_o a_o private_a person_n which_o do_v they_o be_v a_o few_o fig_n chew_v a_o little_a turpentine_n and_o drink_v a_o draught_n of_o sour_a milk_n they_o encircle_v the_o head_n of_o these_o new_a king_n with_o a_o crown_n or_o mitre_n and_o a_o cydaris_n which_o be_v make_v of_o purple_a and_o tie_v with_o a_o blue_a ribbon_n mix_v with_o white_a king_n sapor_n instead_o of_o a_o crown_n wear_v a_o cap_n make_v like_o a_o ram_n head_n beset_v with_o precious_a stone_n they_o also_o wear_v a_o tiara_n or_o turban_n like_o those_o which_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o several_a province_n wear_v but_o with_o this_o distinction_n that_o those_o of_o the_o king_n stand_v upright_o and_o the_o other_o bend_v behind_o the_o honour_n of_o put_v the_o crown_n on_o the_o king_n head_n belong_v to_o a_o peculiar_a person_n call_v surene_n who_o be_v the_o second_o nobleman_n in_o the_o kingdom_n king_n the_o habit_n or_o robe_n of_o the_o king_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n also_o wear_v a_o long_a vest_n hang_v below_o their_o ankle_n which_o be_v embroider_v with_o several_a representation_n of_o bird_n beast_n and_o the_o like_a and_o beset_v with_o gold_n and_o precious_a gem_n they_o likewise_o wear_v a_o coat_n with_o sleeve_n call_v candis_n differ_v from_o those_o of_o the_o other_o persian_n both_o in_o colour_n be_v purple_a and_o value_n moreover_o the_o subject_n dare_v not_o approach_v any_o man_n without_o hide_v their_o hand_n in_o their_o sleeve_n but_o the_o king_n hold_v they_o out_o the_o king_n habit_n as_o xenophon_n say_v be_v also_o half_o purple_a and_o half_a white_a which_o none_o else_o may_v wear_v they_o likewise_o wear_v long_a hair_n pendant_n a_o girdle_n and_o long_a stocking_n like_o the_o other_o persian_n they_o be_v honour_v like_o god_n for_o those_o that_o approach_v they_o bow_v not_o only_o their_o head_n and_o body_n but_o fall_v flat_a on_o their_o face_n with_o their_o hand_n upon_o their_o back_n in_o which_o posture_n they_o lay_v as_o long_o as_o they_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v in_o sight_n which_o be_v also_o perform_v by_o stranger_n who_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o see_v the_o king_n unless_o they_o promise_v to_o worship_v he_o after_o the_o persian_a manner_n for_o otherwise_o they_o be_v force_v to_o let_v he_o know_v their_o business_n by_o proxy_n or_o else_o in_o write_v which_o when_o he_o peruse_v he_o return_v his_o answer_n without_o be_v see_v those_o that_o salute_v the_o king_n wish_v he_o everlasting_a life_n and_o perpetual_a government_n but_o he_o seldom_o appear_v to_o his_o people_n who_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o set_v a_o foot_n into_o the_o royal_a palace_n without_o his_o majesty_n leave_n but_o his_o nobleman_n wait_v without_o at_o the_o door_n to_o receive_v his_o command_n his_o throne_n be_v of_o massy_a gold_n which_o none_o dare_v touch_v and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o king_n go_v abroad_o they_o strew_v the_o street_n and_o way_n which_o he_o be_v to_o pass_v with_o flower_n and_o every_o where_o burn_v perfume_n they_o likewise_o keep_v the_o king_n birthday_n every_o year_n with_o make_v of_o offering_n and_o other_o great_a testimony_n of_o joy_n and_o whence_o die_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n mourn_v for_o five_o day_n together_o during_o which_o time_n all_o court_n of_o judicature_n be_v shut_v up_o magnificent_a their_o ●_z very_a un●●●tai●_n but_o magnificent_a these_o great_a prince_n have_v no_o settle_a place_n of_o residence_n but_o spend_v the_o winter_n in_o babylon_n the_o lent_n at_o susa_n and_o the_o summer_n at_o ecbatave_n beside_o which_o they_o have_v several_a other_o royal_a palace_n as_o at_o pasargades_n and_o persepolis_n but_o when_o the_o parthian_n be_v master_n of_o persia_n chusistan_n be_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o realm_n their_o royal_a palace_n be_v very_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a have_v many_o great_a officer_n attendant_n insomuch_o that_o apuleius_n call_v they_o the_o house_n of_o gold_n they_o will_v never_o eat_v of_o any_o other_o bread_n but_o what_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o province_n of_o aeolia_n di●●_n their_o di●●_n and_o of_o all_o thing_n the_o kingdom_n afford_v the_o first-fruit_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n also_o their_o salt_n ammoniac_a be_v bring_v to_o they_o out_o of_o egypt_n they_o drink_v of_o the_o wine_n chaliboonien_n bring_v from_o assyria_n and_o no_o other_o water_n but_o what_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o stream_n choaspes_n which_o glide_v by_o susa_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o place_n through_o
arsaces_n the_o first_o parthian_a king_n of_o persia_n 2._o mithridates_n or_o arsaces_n the_o second_o invade_v by_o antiochus_n the_o great_a but_o with_o little_a effect_n 3._o pampatius_n 4._o phraarte_n son_n of_o pampatius_n 5._o mithridates_n the_o second_o brother_n of_o phraarte_n he_o conquer_v the_o mede_n and_o very_o much_o enlarge_v his_o dominion_n 6._o phraarte_v the_o second_o 7._o artabanus_n uncle_n to_o phraarte_n the_o second_o 8._o pacorus_z son_n of_o artabanus_n 9_o mithridates_n the_o three_o the_o brother_n of_o pacorus_n 10._o horode_n brother_n of_o mithridates_n who_o he_o kill_v and_o take_v the_o crown_n this_o be_v he_o that_o fight_v with_o and_o vanquish_v m._n crassus_n the_o great_a roman_a consul_n but_o bring_v under_o by_o ventidius_n one_o of_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o mark_n anthony_n and_o at_o last_o slay_v by_o his_o son_n 11._o phraarte_v the_o three_o who_o after_o a_o long_a war_n submit_v himself_o and_o kingdom_n to_o augustus_n caesar_n restore_v the_o ensign_n and_o free_v the_o captive_n take_v at_o the_o defeat_n of_o crassus_n he_o be_v kill_v by_o his_o son_n 12._o phraarte_v the_o four_o who_o succeed_v he_o 13._o horode_v the_o second_o son_n of_o phraarte_n the_o four_o slay_v in_o a_o tumult_n 14._o vonon_n take_v his_o place_n but_o be_v depose_v by_o 15._o tiridates_n with_o who_o the_o people_n be_v displease_v for_o his_o submission_n to_o the_o roman_a power_n one_o artabanus_n a_o stranger_n to_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o arsacidae_n take_v advantage_n thereof_o kill_v tiridates_n seize_v the_o kingdom_n and_o become_v the_o head_n of_o another_o parthian_a family_n of_o which_o we_o find_v upon_o record_n the_o name_n of_o twelve_o king_n as_o follow_v the_o three_o dynastie_a 1._o artabanus_n 2._o bardanes_n 3._o goteres_fw-la 4._o vonones_n 5._o vologese_n 6._o artabanus_n the_o second_o 7._o pacorus_n 8._o chosroes_n who_o lose_v armenia_n and_o mesopotamia_n to_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n 9_o parmaspates_n 10._o vologese_n the_o second_o 11._o vologese_n the_o three_o 12._o artabanus_n the_o three_o this_o be_v the_o last_o king_n of_o this_o new_a parthian_a race_n from_o who_o the_o diadem_n be_v once_o more_o translate_v to_o the_o natural_a persian_n by_o artaxerxes_n a_o nobleman_n who_o become_v the_o head_n of_o the_o next_o race_n the_o four_o dynastie_a of_o natural_a persian_a king_n 228_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 228_o 1._o artaxerxes_n the_o first_o raiser_n of_o the_o family_n 2._o sapores_fw-la who_o take_v prisoner_n the_o emperor_n valerianus_n 3._o ormisdates_n 4._o vararanes_n the_o first_o 5._o vararanes_n the_o second_o 6._o vararanes_n the_o three_o 7._o narses_n he_o discomfit_v galerius_n and_o ruine_v his_o army_n but_o be_v afterward_o defeat_v by_o he_o 8._o misdates_n 9_o sapor_n the_o second_o a_o great_a and_o puissant_a prince_n but_o a_o persecuter_n of_o the_o christian_n 10._o artaxerxes_n the_o second_o 11._o sapor_n the_o three_o 12._o vararanes_n the_o four_o 13._o isdigertes_n a_o great_a favourite_n of_o the_o emperor_n arcadius_n 14._o vararanes_n the_o five_o 15._o vararanes_n the_o six_o 16._o perose_n 17._o valens_n 18._o cabades_n depose_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o christian_n 19_o lambases_n 20._o cabades_n restore_v 21._o chosroes_n the_o great_a a_o constant_a enemy_n of_o the_o roman_n 22._o hormisda_n 23._o chosroes_n the_o second_o a_o great_a enemy_n to_o the_o emperor_n heraclius_n from_o who_o he_o take_v mesopotamia_n assyria_n and_o the_o holy-land_n which_o when_o the_o emperor_n recover_v in_o despite_n he_o cause_v all_o the_o christian_n to_o turn_v nestorian_n 24._o siroes_n the_o first_o 25._o adhesir_n 26._o sarbatus_fw-la 27._o barnarius_n 28._o hormisda_v the_o second_o and_o the_o last_o of_o this_o dynastie_a who_o be_v first_o weaken_v by_o civil_a dissension_n be_v at_o last_o vanquish_v by_o haumar_n a_o saracen_n calif_n who_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o while_n name_n these_o arabian_n or_o saracen_n carry_v it_o so_o absolute_o that_o the_o persian_n be_v force_v to_o deny_v their_o name_n but_o their_o deputy_n quarrel_v among_o themselves_o one_o tangrolipix_n of_o the_o turkish_a race_n found_v a_o new_a dynastie_a the_o five_o dynastie_n be_v of_o the_o turkish_a line_n 1030_o anno_fw-la ghristi_fw-la 1030_o 1._o tangrolipix_n the_o first_o raiser_n of_o this_o house_n 2._o axan_n the_o son_n of_o tangrolipix_n he_o dispossess_v the_o christian_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o asia_n minor_n 3._o balak_n sultan_n of_o persia_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n in_o the_o holy-land_n 4._o cassanes_n the_o last_o of_o this_o race_n be_v absolute_o conquer_v by_o the_o cham_n of_o tartary_n an._n 1202._o the_o six_o dynastie_n be_v tartarian_a king_n of_o persia_n 1260_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1260_o 1._o the_o cham_n of_o tartary_n have_v utter_o extinguish_v the_o whole_a family_n of_o the_o galif_n of_o bagdet_n in_o the_o year_n 1260_o make_v haalon_n or_o vlah_n kukkan_n king_n of_o persia_n and_o the_o first_o of_o that_o line_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n 2._o habkakaihon_n the_o son_n of_o haalon_n 3._o nikador-oglan_a the_o brother_n of_o habkakaihon_n a_o mahometan_a 4._o argon_fw-la khon_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o habkakaihon_n 5._o gemotakhon_n brother_n of_o argon_fw-la 6._o badukhon_n uncle_n to_o the_o last_o 7._o gazun_fw-mi the_o son_n of_o argon_fw-la khon_n who_o make_v casbin_n his_o imperial_a seat_n 8._o aliapta_fw-la who_o remove_v the_o court_n to_o tauris_n and_o build_v sultania_n a_o city_n of_o media_n 9_o abusaid_a the_o son_n of_o aliapta_n and_o the_o last_o of_o this_o house_n after_o his_o death_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o confusion_n every_o neighbour_a prince_n seize_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n what_o he_o can_v lay_v hold_n of_o till_o at_o last_o the_o armenian_n get_v the_o diadem_n and_o begin_v the_o seven_o dynastie_n the_o seven_o dynastie_n 1472_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1472_o 1._o ussan_n cassanes_n son_n of_o tracheton_n a_o poor_a armenian_a prince_n begin_v this_o dynastie_a by_o a_o victory_n obtain_v against_o zeuze_n one_o of_o the_o most_o powerful_a ruler_n of_o persia_n and_o have_v hold_v the_o crown_n some_o year_n leave_v it_o to_o his_o second_o son_n 2._o jacub_n who_o beat_v the_o mamalucke_v out_o of_o mesopotamia_n and_o assyria_n but_o be_v at_o last_o poison_v by_o his_o wife_n 3._o julaver_v a_o kinsman_n of_o jacub_n kill_v by_o 4._o baisinger_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o live_v in_o adultery_n with_o jacub_n wife_n 5._o rustan_n set_v upon_o by_o aider_n or_o schach_n aider_n of_o the_o sophian_a race_n which_o now_o begin_v to_o appear_v in_o great_a eminence_n and_o power_n 6._o alamat_fw-la the_o last_o king_n of_o this_o house_n fight_v with_o the_o beforementioned_a aider_n and_o slay_v he_o but_o his_o son_n ishmael_n sofi_n take_v up_o the_o quarrel_n and_o have_v overcome_v and_o slay_v alamat_fw-la and_o his_o son_n elwan_n he_o be_v crown_v king_n or_o shaugh_o of_o persia_n and_o become_v head_n of_o the_o present_a royal_a family_n in_o that_o dominion_n the_o eight_o dynastie_n be_v of_o the_o sophian_a race_n 1505_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1505_o 1._o ishmael_n sofi_n the_o founder_n of_o this_o family_n have_v great_a war_n with_o the_o turk_n especial_o with_o selimus_n the_o first_o 2._o tamas_n the_o son_n of_o ishmael_n overcome_v in_o some_o field_n by_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a who_o tear_v from_o he_o divers_a great_a country_n have_v be_v part_n of_o his_o dominion_n 3._o aider_n the_o second_o son_n of_o tamas_n by_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o his_o brother_n seize_v the_o kingdom_n but_o be_v quick_o deprive_v of_o it_o and_o make_v away_o by_o his_o own_o sister_n periancona_n 4._o ishmael_n the_o second_o elder_a son_n of_o tamas_n reign_v two_o year_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o he_o be_v murder_v by_o the_o same_o periancona_n his_o sister_n 5._o mahomet_n chodabend_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o throne_n immediate_o cause_v she_o to_o be_v behead_v before_o he_o be_v well_o settle_v amurath_n the_o three_o take_v from_o he_o a_o great_a part_n of_o armenia_n media_n and_o georgia_n 6._o abas_n common_o call_v schach_n abbas_n second_o son_n of_o chodabende_v have_v murder_v his_o elder_a brother_n step_v into_o the_o throne_n and_o undertake_v with_o great_a resolution_n the_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n regain_v the_o great_a part_n of_o what_o his_o predecessor_n have_v lose_v and_o withal_o make_v a_o large_a addition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ormus_n heri_fw-la candahor_n and_o hyrcania_n 7._o soffye_v the_o nephew_n of_o abas_n by_o his_o son_n myrza_n succeed_v his_o uncle_n at_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n but_o after_o his_o come_n to_o age_n very_o fortunate_o maintain_v the_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n the_o country_n of_o georgia_n georgia_n extent_n of_o georgia_n this_o country_n comprehend_v all_o that_o land_n which_o the_o ancient_n name_v colchos_n
person_n of_o quality_n drink_v be_v persian_a wine_n they_o also_o drink_v spirit_n distil_v out_o of_o date_n and_o sugar_n also_o palm-wine_n call_v terri_n or_o tori_n which_o they_o drink_v when_o fresh_o tap_v out_o of_o the_o palm-tree_n mogollan_n the_o habit_n of_o the_o mogollan_n the_o habit_n both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v almost_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o fashion_n and_o make_v either_o of_o cotton-linen_n or_o silk_n or_o cloth_n of_o tissue_n each_o according_a to_o his_o degree_n and_o quality_n their_o coat_n call_v cabaya_n be_v narrow_a at_o the_o top_n and_o close_o about_o their_o middle_n hang_v down_o to_o their_o knee_n their_o breeches_n hang_v in_o divers_a pleit_n down_o to_o their_o foot_n their_o shoe_n make_v after_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o country_n either_o of_o leather_n or_o rich_a silk_n they_o tread_v down_o at_o the_o heel_n that_o they_o may_v pull_v they_o off_o with_o the_o more_o ease_n when_o they_o go_v into_o their_o temple_n or_o house_n or_o sit_v down_o on_o their_o floor_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o white_a carpet_n on_o their_o head_n they_o wear_v turban_n after_o the_o turkish_a manner_n general_o make_v of_o fine_a white_a or_o red_a callico_n wrought_v with_o silk_n and_o gold_n which_o they_o never_o take_v off_o when_o they_o salute_v one_o another_o about_o their_o shoulder_n both_o noble_a and_o ignoble_a wear_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o cloak_n a_o yellow_a red_a green_a white_z or_o other_o colour_a cloth_n call_v pomery_n against_o the_o cold_a or_o rain_n about_o their_o middle_n they_o wear_v a_o girdle_n wrought_v with_o gold_n and_o silk_n and_o over_o it_o another_o small_a white_a linen_n one_o pleited_a person_n of_o quality_n wear_v a_o short_a sword_n or_o dagger_n by_o their_o side_n the_o hilt_n and_o scabbard_n be_v of_o gold_n and_o often_o beset_v with_o precious_a stone_n this_o weapon_n they_o call_v ginda_n or_o kitteren_n the_o woman_n common_o adorn_v themselves_o with_o diamond_n and_o pearl_n and_o also_o wear_v gold_n and_o silver_n pendant_n and_o armlet_n each_o according_a to_o their_o quality_n india_n christian_n disperse_v all_o over_o india_n in_o divers_a place_n of_o india_n be_v many_o christian_n from_o all_o part_n of_o europe_n as_o also_o jew_n and_o native_a heathen_n convert_v to_o christianity_n by_o the_o catholic_n and_o protestant_n reside_v among_o they_o moreover_o there_o be_v thomist_n or_o follower_n of_o st._n thomas_n in_o the_o country_n language_n call_v armenian_n abyssine_n etc._n etc._n each_o of_o a_o peculiar_a sect._n in_o zurratte_n be_v a_o sect_n or_o tribe_n of_o heathen_n which_o the_o moor_n call_v guenure_n the_o persian_n atexperes_n zarduxt_n kebber_n and_o gauri_n and_o the_o indian_n persi_fw-la which_o name_v they_o give_v themselves_o because_o they_o derive_v their_o original_n out_o of_o persia_n thus_o much_o concern_v india_n in_o general_a we_o shall_v now_o give_v a_o description_n of_o the_o mogul_n realm_n and_o kingdom_n in_o particular_a run_v through_o all_o the_o province_n in_o order_n into_o which_o this_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v divide_v the_o realm_n of_o the_o groat_n mogol_n otherwise_o hindostan_n or_o indostan_n kingdom_n the_o bound_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n or_o mogor_n which_o for_o its_o bigness_n and_o power_n over_o the_o substitute_n kingdom_n deserve_v the_o name_n of_o empire_n be_v on_o the_o west_n bound_v by_o the_o river_n indus_n and_o eastward_o by_o the_o ganges_n in_o the_o south_n it_o verge_n with_o one_o part_n at_o the_o ocean_n and_o with_o the_o other_o at_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cuncan_n or_o visiapour_n in_o the_o north_n it_o border_n at_o usbeck_n the_o mountain_n of_o tibeth_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o srinagar_n caparangue_n and_o radock_n and_o last_o in_o the_o east_n at_o the_o kingdom_n of_o neckbal_n edward_n terry_n make_v this_o kingdom_n border_n in_o the_o east_n at_o the_o kingdom_n of_o maug_n or_o mavy_a in_o the_o west_n at_o persia_n in_o the_o south_n at_o the_o ocean_n the_o kingdom_n of_o decan_n and_o gulf_n of_o bengala_n and_o in_o the_o north_n at_o the_o mountain_n of_o caucasus_n and_o tartary_n texeira_n conterminate_v the_o same_o on_o one_o side_n only_o with_o the_o indus_n and_o on_o the_o other_o with_o the_o ganges_n according_a to_o peruschi_n the_o mogul_n kingdom_n be_v proper_o the_o main_a land_n lie_v between_o the_o indus_n and_o ganges_n just_a like_o the_o holy_a land_n between_o the_o tigris_n and_o euphrates_n other_o as_o bulaye_n le_fw-fr gouze_n and_o daviti_n bind_v this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o north_n at_o the_o country_n of_o the_o great_a cham_n of_o tartary_n and_o at_o samarcan_a in_o the_o south_n at_o the_o kingdom_n of_o visiapour_n the_o gulf_n of_o bengala_n the_o great_a indian_a sea_n diu_n and_o damaon_n both_o country_n lie_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o portuguese_a in_o the_o east_n at_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pegou_n edrabat_fw-la and_o thebet_fw-la in_o the_o west_n at_o agemistan_n or_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o schach_n or_o king_n of_o persia_n but_o there_o can_v be_v no_o certain_a boundary_n ascribe_v to_o this_o kingdom_n because_o of_o the_o continual_a lose_n of_o old_a and_o take_v in_o of_o new_a province_n anno_fw-la 1582._o the_o mogul_n dominion_n extend_v northward_o to_o the_o mountain_n imaus_n now_o call_v cumae_n which_o separate_v the_o mogul_n from_o the_o tartar_n in_o the_o south_n it_o border_v at_o calcutta_n the_o gulf_n of_o bengala_n and_o the_o indian_a sea_n along_o cambaya_n in_o the_o east_n at_o the_o utmost_a border_n of_o bengala_n in_o the_o west_n at_o the_o stream_n indus_n and_o the_o border_n of_o persia_n this_o country_n of_o the_o mogul_n comprise_v within_o these_o bound_n viz._n from_o the_o river_n indus_n to_o ganges_n the_o ancient_n call_v inward_a india_n or_o india_n within_o the_o ganges_n otherwise_o indostan_n or_o hindostan_n that_o be_v the_o country_n of_o the_o indus_n for_o stan_n signify_v country_n extent_n the_o circumference_n and_o extent_n the_o circumference_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n be_v at_o that_o time_n 900_o french_a mile_n the_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n 600_o and_o the_o breadth_n from_o north_n to_o south_n 400._o other_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v at_o least_o a_o thousand_o cos_n from_o east_n to_o west_n two_o cos_n be_v a_o english_a league_n or_o three_o mile_n terry_n tell_v that_o this_o kingdom_n 1615._o have_v in_o length_n from_o the_o northwest_n to_o the_o south-west_n above_o 2000_o english_a mile_n and_o from_o north_n to_o south_n about_o 1400_o lay_v the_o utmost_a south_n point_v in_o twenty_o and_o the_o utmost_a north_n point_v in_o forty_o three_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n and_o that_o the_o breadth_n at_o that_o time_n from_o the_o north-east_n to_o the_o south-west_n be_v about_o 1500_o english_a mile_n division_n the_o division_n purchas_n according_a to_o the_o instruction_n of_o mr._n hawkins_n divide_v the_o realm_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n into_o five_o kingdom_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v call_v pengab_n by_o davity_n take_v to_o be_v the_o country_n lie_v near_o the_o river_n hind_n otherwise_o call_v pangab_n which_o signify_v five_o water_n the_o metropolis_n whereof_o be_v call_v lahor_n the_o second_o bengala_n its_o metropolis_n be_v sonargham_n the_o three_o malua_fw-la with_o its_o metropolis_n vagain_o the_o four_o decan_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v barampor_n the_o five_o cambay_n with_o the_o city_n amadavar_fw-mi boterus_n maintain_v that_o the_o great_a mogul_n govern_v over_o forty_o seven_o kingdom_n according_a to_o edward_n terry_n the_o great_a mogul_n anno_fw-la 1615._o have_v thirty_o seven_o province_n ancient_o peculiar_a kingdom_n under_o his_o subjection_n the_o name_n whereof_o be_v by_o he_o copy_v out_o of_o the_o mogul_n book_n of_o account_n be_v these_o candahor_n cabul_n multan_n haiacan_a or_o bolochi_n buckar_n tatta_n soret_n jesselmeera_fw-mi attak_n peniab_n chismeere_v banchish_n jengapore_n delii_n bando_n malway_n gwaliar_n ayra_n sanbat_n bakar_n chytor_n guzarat_n chandis_fw-la berar_n narvar_n nagrakat_n siba_n cacares_n gor_o petan_n canduana_n patna_n jesuat_fw-la mevat_fw-la udessa_n and_o prugale_n a_o province_n be_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v soubach_n the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o mogul_n country_n between_o the_o bay_n of_o cambaya_n and_o that_o of_o bengala_n extend_v a_o vast_a way_n southerly_a in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o triangle_n there_o be_v neither_o gold_n nor_o silver_n mine_n in_o hindostan_n kingdom_n bengala_n a_o fertile_a and_o rich_a kingdom_n the_o kingdom_n of_o bengala_n be_v exceed_o fruitful_a the_o whole_a country_n be_v store_v with_o rich_a commodity_n as_o silk_n cotton_n indigo_n and_o the_o like_a this_o spacious_a country_n possess_v fruitful_a plain_n and_o abundance_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n it_o lie_v between_o the_o two_o great_a
who_o the_o great_a mogul_n be_v displease_v the_o skin_n of_o the_o forementioned_a chans_n be_v stuff_v be_v hang_v on_o a_o high_a pole_n erect_v near_o the_o maidan_n and_o their_o flesh_n throw_v to_o the_o dog_n soon_o after_o which_o the_o king_n cause_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o be_v behead_v and_o send_v out_o soldier_n to_o kill_v their_o relation_n which_o dwell_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o country_n which_o be_v according_o perform_v and_o their_o head_n bring_v before_o the_o king_n the_o court_n splendour_n magnificence_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o mogul_n king_n be_v at_o deli_n but_o king_n ecbar_n remove_v his_o court_n to_o agra_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o two_o son_n there_o build_v another_o magnificent_a palace_n and_o call_v the_o same_o pateful_a or_o fatefur_n since_o the_o conquer_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lahor_n the_o metropolis_n thereof_o be_v of_o the_o same_o denomination_n with_o the_o kingdom_n be_v choose_v to_o be_v the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o king_n texeira_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o king_n spend_v one_o part_n of_o the_o year_n in_o the_o city_n lahor_n and_o the_o other_o in_o agra_n the_o two_o eminent_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o indostan_n other_o affirm_v that_o the_o city_n agra_n be_v the_o chief_a residence_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o winter_n beside_o which_o he_o have_v several_a other_o town_n and_o fortress_n wherein_o he_o reside_v in_o the_o summer_n season_n viz._n from_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o march_n till_o the_o beginning_n of_o august_n sometime_o at_o gasmir_n sometime_o at_o cabul_n and_o sometime_o in_o mandoa_n the_o king_n house_n be_v general_o build_v of_o marble_n or_o white_a alabaster_n and_o the_o wall_n be_v inlay_v with_o gold_n lahor_n the_o description_n of_o the_o mogul_n court_n at_o lahor_n the_o court_n at_o lahor_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o very_a delightful_a place_n near_o the_o river_n zunnenena_n be_v enclose_v within_o a_o fair_a freestone_n wall_n on_o which_o be_v mount_v several_a gun_n on_o that_o side_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o city_n it_o have_v a_o gate_n or_o entrance_n before_o which_o be_v a_o spacious_a quadrangular_a plain_n on_o which_o the_o most_o eminent_a trader_n keep_v their_o shop_n on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o gate_n be_v a_o huge_a elephant_n cut_v in_o stone_n where_o stand_v several_a sentinel_n about_o half_a a_o mile_n inward_o from_o the_o gate_n you_o come_v to_o the_o namchas_n or_o the_o court_n where_o the_o king_n appear_v daily_o to_o his_o subject_n which_o be_v a_o large_a place_n be_v build_v round_o with_o lodging_n for_o the_o amurouwen_n or_o noble_n who_o stay_v in_o they_o till_o the_o king_n come_v to_o his_o throne_n when_o every_o one_o of_o they_o must_v appear_v before_o he_o stand_v in_o their_o several_a place_n the_o king_n throne_n be_v first_o encompass_v with_o a_o large_a wooden_a rail_n within_o which_o stand_v all_o the_o servant_n with_o wooden_a club_n and_o within_o this_o rail_n be_v another_o of_o silver_n about_o which_o stand_v the_o king_n guard_n clad_v in_o red_a cloth_n embroider_v with_o gold_n and_o arm_v with_o sword_n shield_n and_o silver_n truncheon_n within_o this_o rail_n lie_v many_o rich_a golden_a quilt_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o square_n stand_v the_o throne_n raise_v about_o a_o man_n height_n from_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v of_o massy_a gold_n emboss_v with_o precious_a stone_n and_o rich_o enamele_v as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o king_n attendance_n at_o court_n it_o be_v very_o magnificent_a and_o exceed_v all_o the_o other_o eastern_a prince_n the_o person_n which_o wait_v upon_o he_o daily_o be_v 12000_o in_o number_n beside_o 1200_o concubine_n and_o 600_o eunuch_n which_o he_o buy_v as_o slave_n train_n they_o up_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o warlike_a exercise_n so_o to_o enable_v they_o to_o serve_v he_o on_o any_o occasion_n to_fw-fr hof_n vanden_fw-mi grooten_a mogul_n assafchan_n lord_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o horse_n on_o a_o elephant_n matemetchan_n lord_n of_o five_o thousand_o horse_n assaletchan_n lord_n of_o four_o thousand_o horse_n chalilchan_n lord_n of_o three_o thousand_o horse_n serrendas_fw-la bhadux_fw-la lord_n of_o two_o thousand_o horse_n mocker_n metchan_n and_o jufferchan_n each_o of_o they_o lord_n of_o five_o thousand_o horse_n the_o contelwael_n of_o the_o army_n lord_n of_o a_o thousand_o horse_n zabberdeischan_n lord_n of_o a_o thousand_o horse_n chain_v waschan_n and_o terbiatchan_n each_o of_o they_o lord_n of_o three_o thousand_o horse_n the_o king_n be_v second_o son_n sultan_n siousa_n lord_n of_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o horse_n accompany_v by_o the_o follow_a nobleman_n ziz_o zatschan_n lord_n of_o five_o thousand_o horse_n ragia_fw-la siessing_n commander_n of_o seven_o thousand_o horse_n nosebetchan_n lord_n of_o three_o thousand_o horse_n ragia_fw-la ammerse_v lord_n of_o five_o thousand_o horse_n all_o which_o be_v to_o meet_v with_o these_o lord_n follow_v about_o candahar_n viz._n noosserichan_n commander_n of_o seven_o thousand_o horse_n chanchan_n and_o chamia_n statchan_n each_o commander_n of_o seven_o thousand_o horse_n vasuerchan_n and_o zeldchan_n each_o command_a five_o thousand_o horse_n a_o ragia_n governor_n of_o candahar_n commander_n of_o ten_o thousand_o horse_n beside_o many_o other_o grandee_n as_o well_o ragias_n as_o eunuch_n of_o great_a command_n train_n the_o king_n train_n behind_o the_o king_n come_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o elephant_n with_o blunderbuss_n and_o field-piece_n fasten_v in_o little_a tower_n on_o their_o back_n then_o come_v a_o great_a number_n of_o soldier_n carrying_z several_a firework_n as_o also_o a_o mighty_a train_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o the_o eunuch_n of_o zackebbegem_fw-la the_o king_n daughter_n famous_a for_o her_o beauty_n sit_v in_o a_o chair_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o rich_a embroidery_n be_v carry_v on_o the_o back_n of_o two_o elephant_n accompany_v by_o four_o hundred_o lady_n on_o horseback_n and_o in_o sedan_n beside_o sixty_o of_o seventy_o elephant_n which_o in_o house_n cover_v with_o sarsanet_n carry_v also_o many_o lady_n of_o honour_n before_o the_o king_n child_n come_v several_a hundred_o of_o horse_n rich_o caparison_v with_o golden_a saddle_n and_o bridle_n beset_v with_o diamond_n ruby_n and_o saphire_n the_o rest_n with_o silver_n saddle_n and_o bridle_n next_o follow_v sixty_o or_o seventy_o elephant_n with_o the_o king_n standard_n and_o golden_a caparison_n then_o come_v twenty_o wain_n with_o four_o wheel_n and_o a_o hundred_o with_o two_o as_o also_o fifty_a palakins_o and_o sedan_n all_o rich_o cover_v the_o king_n baggage_n be_v lade_v on_o several_a hundred_o of_o wain_n camel_n and_o mule_n beside_o three_o hundred_o elephant_n which_o carry_v the_o tent_n and_o ammunition_n upon_o the_o king_n come_v to_o lahor_n the_o chancellor_n asselchan_n die_v issalamchan_n lord_n of_o five_o thousand_o horse_n and_o governor_n of_o bengala_n be_v choose_v in_o his_o stead_n go_v on_o the_o ten_o of_o september_n through_o agra_n to_o lahor_v there_o also_o die_v matemetchan_n general_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n which_o office_n he_o give_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o asselletchan_n the_o king_n not_o long_o after_o send_v for_o his_o second_o son_n sultan_n siousa_n from_o candahar_n to_o lahor_n when_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o come_v but_o he_o have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o great_a and_o little_a kingdom_n of_o bengala_n give_v he_o whither_o he_o go_v with_o hastchan_n a_o commander_n of_o five_o thousand_o horse_n after_o his_o departure_n the_o king_n go_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n to_o cabul_n but_o without_o effect_v any_o thing_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o mogul_n send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o the_o tartar_n with_o a_o exceed_a rich_a present_n value_v at_o thirty_o six_o thousand_o pound_n in_o return_n for_o which_o he_o send_v a_o agent_n with_o forty_o or_o fifty_o lame_a horse_n seventy_o starve_a camel_n and_o a_o hundred_o sheep_n whereby_o it_o appear_v how_o little_a he_o regard_v the_o mogul_n court_n the_o splendour_n king_n choram_n court_n king_n choram_n keep_v a_o incomparable_a splendid_a court_n his_o dish_n basin_n urn_n kitchen_n utensil_n candlestick_n which_o ten_o man_n be_v scarce_o able_a to_o carry_v the_o pole_n which_o support_v his_o tent_n the_o palakins_o the_o house_n on_o the_o elephant_n bridle_n and_o stirrup_n for_o the_o horse_n sedan_n and_o chariot_n of_o his_o concubine_n bedstead_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n be_v all_o of_o gold_n and_o beset_v with_o diamond_n ruby_n emerald_n pearl_n and_o other_o precious_a stone_n this_o king_n also_o wear_v a_o armlet_n of_o diamond_n value_v at_o ten_o tun_n of_o gold_n the_o big_a thereof_o weigh_v above_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o carrack_n be_v ground_n oval_n and_o
king_n of_o bisnagar_n and_o the_o northern_a by_o the_o king_n of_o sceherberder_n those_o that_o afterward_o come_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a prince_n thereof_o be_v former_o but_o mean_a officer_n who_o take_v the_o dominion_n of_o their_o supreme_a lord_n upon_o they_o and_o divide_v the_o country_n among_o themselves_o govern_v as_o absolute_a prince_n over_o their_o several_a territory_n not_o own_v any_o person_n to_o be_v above_o they_o among_o all_o these_o prince_n the_o chief_a be_v the_o king_n of_o decan_n golconda_n and_o telengone_n who_o lie_v near_a to_o the_o mogul_n country_n possess_v large_a territory_n and_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v great_a army_n into_o the_o field_n adil_n schiach_n a_o king_n of_o golconda_n have_v a_o army_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o men._n the_o king_n of_o persia_n be_v general_o in_o a_o league_n with_o all_o the_o three_o and_o they_o often_o correspond_v by_o ambassador_n and_o present_n and_o be_v always_o in_o amity_n one_o with_o another_o which_o league_n they_o maintain_v only_o to_o be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o resist_v the_o mogul_n who_o power_n they_o dread_v exceed_o chan._n the_o signification_n of_o chan._n these_o three_o prince_n be_v former_o call_v nizam_n chan_n adil_n chan_n and_o cutb_n chan_n for_o chan_n among_o the_o turk_n have_v the_o same_o signification_n with_o meleck_n or_o malack_n which_o signify_v king_n in_o the_o arabic_a after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o schach_n among_o the_o persian_n and_o in_o regard_n these_o three_o language_n be_v very_o common_a among_o the_o moor_n therefore_o they_o use_v these_o word_n without_o distinction_n but_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o then_o reign_v prince_n have_v since_o lay_v aside_o the_o name_n of_o meleck_n and_o chan_n and_o take_v upon_o they_o that_o of_o schach_n that_o be_v king_n which_o they_o like_v best_a as_o be_v new_a and_o better_o agree_v with_o their_o authority_n wherefore_o they_o have_v late_o be_v call_v nizam_n schach_n cutb_n schach_n and_o adil_n schach_n but_o at_o last_o all_o these_o peculiar_a prince_n and_o king_n beside_o many_o other_o governor_n in_o india_n be_v one_o after_o another_o reduce_v under_o the_o mogul_n jurisdiction_n the_o extract_n and_o descent_n of_o the_o mogul_n king_n descend_v the_o great_a mogul_n from_o who_o descend_v the_o present_a great_a mogul_n and_o his_o predecessor_n boast_v their_o descent_n from_o tamerlane_n or_o rather_o from_o one_o of_o his_o nephew_n or_o grandchild_n but_o after_o what_o manner_n this_o happen_v deserve_v to_o be_v declare_v here_o at_o large_a when_o the_o mogul_n who_o great_a or_o most_o powerful_a part_n be_v by_o a_o peculiar_a name_n call_v giagatynse_n or_o zagatayse_n tataas_n or_o tartar_n dwell_v southeast_n beyond_o the_o mountain_n imaus_n have_v bring_v all_o the_o other_o tartar_n or_o scythian_n for_o so_o they_o be_v ancient_o call_v especial_o the_o eastem_fw-la by_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o general_n amochtan_n chan_n under_o subjection_n he_o have_v settle_v his_o dominion_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o chingiz_n or_o tzingiz_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o have_v the_o surname_n of_o great_a chan_n which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1214._o this_o tzingiz_n chan_n draw_v out_o his_o army_n consist_v of_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o horse_n after_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n viz._n into_o party_n of_o eleven_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o and_o ten_o in_o each_o company_n the_o one_o part_n he_o order_v to_o march_v towards_o the_o east_n and_o the_o other_o towards_o the_o west_n where_o fall_v upon_o china_n machina_fw-la and_o catay_n he_o conquer_v the_o powerful_a king_n of_o the_o chorasmian_o gelalodan_n expedition_n another_o expedition_n after_o this_o anno_fw-la 1224._o he_o make_v another_o expedition_n to_o catay_n though_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o of_o his_o man_n three_o year_n after_o which_o he_o die_v be_v succeed_v by_o his_o three_o son_n ocotay_n chan_n or_o octay_v cahon_n who_o by_o abraham_n zacuth_n be_v call_v the_o king_n of_o the_o catayan_o he_o be_v settle_v in_o his_o dominion_n by_o law_n arm_n and_o conquest_n also_o die_v and_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n gayung_a chan_n who_o likewise_o reign_v but_o a_o short_a time_n be_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o supreme_a governor_n succeed_v by_o mango_n chan_n who_o be_v nephew_n to_o tzingiz_n chan_n be_v choose_v emperor_n anno_fw-la 1255_o he_o send_v his_o brother_n hulako_n chan_n with_o a_o army_n beyond_o the_o river_n oxus_n to_o assyria_n to_o complete_a the_o conquest_n whereof_o he_o take_v bagdad_n or_o babylon_n and_o destroy_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o in_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o day_n and_o here_o fall_v mustasem_n the_o thirty_o five_o calif_n or_o emperor_n of_o the_o abbasidas_n after_o the_o death_n of_o mango_n chan_n his_o young_a brother_n coblai_n chan_n be_v crown_v in_o his_o stead_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o four_o year_n prince_n hulako_n chan_n elder_a brother_n to_o mango_n chan_n also_o die_v leave_v his_o son_n abgai_n chan_n to_o govern_v the_o western_a part_n of_o his_o dominion_n be_v media_n and_o assyria_n next_o coblai_n chan_n temur_fw-la chan_n nephew_n to_o coblai_n and_o young_a son_n to_o mango_n chan_n succeed_v in_o the_o throne_n all_o these_o six_o chans_n or_o prince_n govern_v over_o cathay_n and_o china_n beside_o a_o great_a many_o other_o country_n the_o eleven_o be_v buzengir_n chan_n or_o bugancan_n the_o original_n or_o first_o parent_n of_o the_o mogul_n king_n and_o father_n to_o the_o famous_a temur_fw-la chan_n by_o some_o call_a teimurlang_n and_o tamerlane_n that_o be_v teimur_fw-la the_o decrepit_a or_o maim_a this_o tamerlane_n the_o thirteen_o in_o order_n from_o chingiz_n chan_n who_o die_v on_o the_o mogul_n border_n at_o a_o place_n call_v anzar_n anno_fw-la 1403_o have_v four_o son_n viz._n john_n guyr_n who_o be_v the_o elder_a die_v a_o year_n before_o his_o father_n and_o leave_v two_o son_n the_o one_o call_v mahume_v sultan_n and_o the_o other_o pyr_n mahume_v the_o last_o of_o who_o succeed_v tamerlane_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o oaznehem_n and_o india_n and_o be_v afterward_o slay_v by_o pyr_n aly_n leave_v a_o son_n call_v abusaid_a the_o second_o son_n of_o tamerlane_n name_v hamar_n xeque_n be_v governor_n of_o persia_n be_v in_o his_o father_n time_n kill_v in_o a_o wood_n belong_v to_o chormatu_fw-la now_o call_v cormawata_n in_o orestan_n the_o three_o name_v mirunxa_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o govern_v of_o the_o country_n of_o hierack_n aderbajon_n and_o the_o land_n extend_v to_o damas_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o cara_fw-it issuf_n anno_fw-la 1401._o or_o as_o other_o say_v anno_fw-la 1407._o this_o mirunxa_n have_v two_o son_n viz._n homar_n lord_n of_o bagdad_n be_v take_v by_o his_o brother_n but_o at_o last_o get_v his_o liberty_n he_o conquer_v he_o and_o become_v king_n of_o tabris_n or_o tebris_n not_o long_o after_o which_o he_o be_v defeat_v by_o cara_fw-it issuf_n in_o the_o year_n 1407._o and_o force_v to_o fly_v first_o to_o corman_n and_o afterward_o to_o siston_n from_o whence_o come_v the_o next_o year_n with_o a_o great_a army_n he_o be_v kill_v the_o four_o son_n to_o tamerlane_n be_v myrza_n xarack_n always_o accompany_v his_o father_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o throne_n abusaid_a succeed_v his_o father_n pyr_n mahume_v son_n to_o john_n guyr_n conquer_a myrza_n adulla_n king_n of_o maurenahar_n of_o who_o kingdom_n he_o become_v master_n in_o the_o year_n 1452._o after_o the_o death_n of_o abusaid_a his_o son_n myrza_n sultan_n hamed_n become_v king_n of_o maurenahar_n and_o have_v reign_v twenty_o eight_o year_n die_v anno_fw-la 1495._o myrzah_n babor_n nephew_n to_o hamed_n inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o maurenahar_n be_v drive_v thence_o by_o xaybeck_n chan_n king_n of_o usbeck_n in_o the_o year_n 1500._o and_o force_v to_o fly_v to_o garnehem_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o india_n where_o he_o settle_v himself_o and_o after_o a_o reign_n of_o thirty_o eight_o year_n die_v an._n 1532._o leave_v two_o son_n hamayon_n myrza_n and_o camoran_n who_o be_v both_o create_v king_n after_o his_o death_n this_o myrza_n babor_n be_v by_o some_o as_o peruschi_n call_v baburxa_n who_o drive_v the_o patane_n from_o indostan_n of_o which_o they_o have_v make_v themselves_o master_n and_o force_v they_o to_o fly_v to_o the_o isle_n before_o the_o bay_n of_o bengala_n after_o babor_n death_n hamayon_n myrza_n obtain_v the_o best_a and_o rich_a kingdom_n of_o india_n keep_v a_o viceroy_n call_v xyrcan_a who_o mutiny_v maintain_v war_n against_o he_o and_o force_v he_o to_o desert_n his_o kingdom_n and_o fly_v to_o persia_n where_o king_n schach_n tamas_n son_n to_o ishmael_n reign_v at_o that_o time_n lend_v he_o twelve_o thousand_o choice_a soldier_n under_o the_o command_n of_o byrancam_n who_o
she_o clear_v from_o all_o those_o of_o who_o she_o have_v any_o suspicion_n either_o by_o marry_v of_o they_o to_o some_o of_o the_o king_n noble_n or_o some_o other_o mean_n at_o the_o court_n she_o make_v likewise_o great_a alteration_n by_o put_v all_o the_o old_a officer_n out_o of_o their_o place_n and_o new_a one_o in_o their_o stead_n who_o be_v her_o favourite_n and_o relation_n when_o the_o king_n declare_v her_o queen_n he_o call_v her_o nurmahal_n that_o be_v light_a of_o the_o court_n she_o have_v a_o brother_n name_v alaf_n chan_n who_o by_o the_o king_n favour_n be_v grow_v very_o powerful_a sultan_n chosrou_n selim_n son_n marry_v one_o of_o her_o daughter_n and_o sultan_n scebriar_n another_o both_o which_o she_o have_v by_o her_o first_o husband_n for_o she_o have_v no_o child_n by_o schach_n selim._n issue_n several_a opinion_n concern_v selim_n issue_n robert_n covert_n tell_v we_o that_o this_o selim_n have_v five_o son_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v call_v paheschau_n sehelbam_fw-la which_o signify_v the_o next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n who_o be_v blind_a be_v keep_v as_o a_o prisoner_n the_o second_o be_v sultan_n naubrea_n appoint_v to_o succeed_v his_o father_n the_o three_o sultan_n lawle_n the_o four_o sultan_n lill_z and_o the_o five_o and_o young_a sultan_n caiwone_n hawkins_n call_v these_o five_o son_n sultan_n cusseru_n sultan_n peruis_fw-la sultan_n chorem_fw-la sultan_n shair_a and_o sultan_n bath_n della_n valle_n call_v the_o elder_a sultan_n chosrou_n the_o second_o sultan_n peruis_fw-la the_o three_o sultan_n chorrom_n to_o who_o his_o father_n give_v the_o surname_n of_o schiah_n gihen_n that_o be_v king_n of_o the_o world_n after_o his_o return_n from_o the_o war_n which_o he_o have_v successful_o maintain_v in_o decan_n and_o the_o young_a sultan_n scheriar_n defeat_v chosrou_n rebel_a against_o his_o father_n be_v defeat_v sultan_n chosrou_n the_o elder_a son_n a_o very_a hopeful_a prince_n and_o a_o great_a friend_n to_o the_o christian_n have_v be_v settle_v in_o a_o peculiar_a lordship_n rebel_v against_o his_o father_n schiah_n selim_n in_o the_o year_n 1606._o under_o pretence_n that_o the_o kingdom_n belong_v just_o to_o he_o because_o king_n ecbar_v his_o grandfather_n have_v on_o his_o deathbed_n give_v his_o realm_n to_o he_o as_o be_v his_o grandchild_n who_o be_v then_o bear_v and_o have_v exclude_v selim_n his_o father_n and_o only_a son_n to_o ecbar_v wherefore_o he_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o to_o obtain_v that_o from_o his_o father_n which_o his_o grandfather_n have_v in_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n give_v to_o he_o but_o chosrou_n be_v defeat_v and_o overcome_v in_o the_o battle_n be_v force_v to_o lay_v down_o his_o arm_n and_o surrender_v himself_o up_o to_o his_o father_n who_o with_o mild_a word_n blame_v he_o for_o his_o rashness_n and_o ask_v he_o why_o he_o will_v take_v this_o preposterous_a course_n since_o the_o crown_n on_o necessity_n will_v fall_v to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o be_v only_o the_o preserver_n of_o it_o whilst_o he_o live_v yet_o he_o cause_v all_o the_o commander_n which_o have_v serve_v chosrou_n in_o this_o war_n to_o be_v put_v to_o miserable_a death_n and_o their_o body_n to_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o way_n where_o chosrou_n be_v to_o pass_v and_o trample_v over_o they_o as_o a_o victor_n over_o his_o enemy_n nor_o end_v the_o business_n so_o for_o chosrou_n be_v bereave_v of_o his_o liberty_n not_o be_v permit_v to_o converse_v with_o the_o people_n as_o before_o but_o be_v commit_v though_o after_o a_o honourable_a manner_n to_o the_o custody_n of_o several_a nobleman_n his_o father_n likewise_o cause_v his_o eyelid_n to_o be_v sew_v up_o that_o so_o he_o may_v bereave_v he_o of_o his_o sight_n without_o put_v out_o his_o eye_n and_o at_o once_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o mean_n to_o make_v any_o further_a trouble_n in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o after_o the_o expiration_n of_o some_o day_n selim_n cause_v his_o eye_n to_o be_v open_v again_o prevent_v chosrou_n from_o be_v always_o blind_a yet_o though_o he_o behold_v the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n again_o he_o enjoy_v not_o his_o liberty_n but_o be_v keep_v a_o close_a prisoner_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n not_o be_v allow_v according_a to_o the_o king_n command_n to_o have_v above_o one_o man_n to_o wait_v upon_o he_o mean_a while_n nurmahal_n the_o king_n consort_n use_v her_o endeavour_n to_o persuade_v chosrou_n to_o marry_v her_o daughter_n before_o she_o bestow_v she_o in_o marriage_n to_o his_o brother_n sultan_n scheriar_n for_o she_o certain_o believe_v that_o chosrou_n shall_v succeed_v selim_n after_o his_o death_n but_o chosrou_n can_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o consent_v either_o out_o of_o love_n to_o another_o or_o because_o he_o dislike_v nurmahal_n daughter_n although_o be_v a_o prisoner_n he_o be_v upon_o condition_n to_o marry_v she_o promise_v his_o liberty_n but_o she_o who_o he_o real_o affect_v and_o who_o love_v he_o no_o less_o lover_n the_o mutual_a constancy_n of_o chosrou_n and_o his_o lover_n obtain_v of_o his_o father_n king_n selim_n to_o serve_v her_o lover_n in_o prison_n where_o she_o behave_v herself_o very_o noble_o towards_o he_o always_o persuade_v he_o to_o marry_v nurmahal_n daughter_n tell_v he_o she_o will_v be_v very_o well_o satisfy_v to_o serve_v he_o as_o a_o slave_n provide_v she_o may_v but_o see_v he_o at_o liberty_n and_o settle_v in_o a_o condition_n according_a as_o his_o birth_n require_v but_o he_o not_o mind_v her_o persuasion_n content_o spend_v his_o time_n with_o she_o in_o prison_n two_o whole_a year_n after_o which_o his_o father_n anger_n be_v somewhat_o appease_v he_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o liberty_n though_o under_o the_o charge_n of_o several_a guard_n the_o king_n be_v great_a confident_n but_o by_o his_o refusal_n to_o marry_v his_o stepmother_n daughter_n he_o incur_v her_o hatred_n and_o displeasure_n and_o force_v she_o contrary_a to_o her_o first_o resolution_n to_o give_v she_o in_o marriage_n to_o his_o brother_n scheriar_n of_o sultan_n peruis_fw-la the_o second_o son_n who_o have_v his_o residence_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bengala_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n ganges_n and_o govern_v by_o the_o title_n of_o viceroy_n no_o further_a mention_n be_v make_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o three_o son_n sultan_n chorrom_n rebel_v against_o his_o father_n with_o intention_n to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o surrat_n wherefore_o schiah_n selim_n send_v one_o of_o his_o chief_a chans_n call_v ajat_a chan_n to_o agra_n to_o convey_v his_o treasure_n from_o thence_o before_o sultan_n chorrom_n come_v thither_o this_o chorrom_n be_v governor_n of_o that_o part_n of_o decan_n which_o he_o have_v conquer_v for_o the_o mogul_n his_o father_n and_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o rebellion_n be_v as_o follow_v rebellion_n the_o occasion_n of_o chorrom_n rebellion_n chorrom_n by_o his_o own_o subtle_a contrivance_n and_o conduct_n and_o by_o the_o high_a esteem_n of_o his_o father-in-law_n ajat_a chan_n and_o his_o sister_n nurmahal_n have_v so_o wrought_v with_o the_o king_n that_o the_o prisoner_n sultan_n chosrou_n be_v commit_v into_o his_o custody_n but_o with_o command_n to_o use_v he_o well_o and_o take_v special_a care_n of_o he_o which_o be_v effect_v chorrom_n will_v neither_o go_v to_o his_o territory_n nor_o march_v into_o the_o field_n with_o a_o army_n though_o his_o father_n request_v he_o unless_o he_o may_v carry_v sultan_n chosrou_n along_o with_o he_o under_o pretence_n that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v convenient_a for_o he_o to_o depart_v from_o the_o court_n and_o leave_v chosrou_n his_o great_a enemy_n there_o no_o soon_o be_v chosrou_n deliver_v up_o to_o he_o but_o he_o immediate_o go_v from_o thence_o and_o keep_v he_o two_o year_n in_o a_o honourable_a manner_n but_o at_o last_o chorrom_n who_o have_v no_o other_o design_n but_o by_o his_o brother_n death_n to_o secure_v himself_o of_o the_o kingdom_n practise_v all_o the_o time_n since_o his_o come_n from_o his_o father_n court_n as_o some_o affirm_v to_o poison_v he_o in_o order_n to_o which_o he_o charge_v all_o those_o that_o wait_v upon_o and_o guard_v he_o to_o force_v he_o to_o eat_v the_o poison_a meat_n whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o or_o else_o destroy_v he_o after_o another_o manner_n which_o they_o according_o attempt_v several_a time_n but_o chosrou_n have_v notice_n thereof_o will_v not_o eat_v any_o of_o the_o meat_n that_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o by_o they_o express_o tell_v they_o that_o it_o be_v poison_v the_o keeper_n see_v no_o way_n to_o perform_v their_o master_n command_n by_o poison_n fall_v all_o upon_o he_o with_o draw_v sword_n and_o after_o long_a resistance_n strangle_v he_o with_o a_o bowstring_n some_o affirm_v that_o sultan_n chorrom_n kill_v chosrou_n
wound_n in_o his_o head_n by_o a_o stone_n which_o strike_v he_o down_o but_o recover_v himself_o again_o and_o the_o eunuch_n have_v bind_v up_o the_o wound_n with_o his_o turban_n they_o afterward_o escape_v by_o the_o shelter_n of_o the_o wood_n rauch●●●ara_n begum_n mean_o while_o the_o servant_n of_o sultan_n banque_n with_o some_o of_o the_o forementioned_a mahometans_n lay_v another_o plot_n not_o unlike_o the_o former_a but_o the_o day_n be_v come_v one_o of_o the_o conspirator_n be_v half_o drink_v begin_v the_o work_n too_o soon_o and_o so_o spoil_v the_o whole_a design_n but_o this_o incense_v the_o king_n so_o exceed_o against_o the_o unfortunate_a family_n of_o chasausa_fw-la that_o he_o command_v the_o same_o to_o be_v quite_o root_v out_o spare_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o daughter_n he_o have_v marry_v though_o she_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v with_o child_n sultan_n banque_n and_o his_o brother_n have_v their_o head_n cut_v off_o with_o blunt_a axe_n and_o the_o woman_n be_v lock_v up_o in_o several_a room_n die_v miserable_o with_o hunger_n and_o thus_o end_v the_o war_n which_o ambition_n of_o rule_n have_v kindle_v among_o these_o four_o brother_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o five_o or_o six_o year_n viz._n from_o anno_fw-la 1655_o till_o anno_fw-la 1660_o or_o 1661._o and_o leave_v oranchzef_n in_o the_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o this_o mighty_a empire_n and_o now_o ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o oranchzef_n from_o several_a neighbour_a prince_n and_o state_n sick_a oranchzef_n sick_a to_o congratulate_v his_o happy_a victory_n but_o have_v scarce_o reign_v two_o year_n he_o fall_v sick_a of_o a_o violent_a fever_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v report_v he_o be_v dead_a and_o several_a be_v contrive_v to_o release_v his_o father_n schach_n jehan_n which_o to_o prevent_v and_o to_o undeceive_v the_o people_n he_o cause_v himself_o in_o the_o height_n of_o his_o distemper_n four_o several_a day_n to_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o omrahs_n where_o call_v for_o pen_n ink_n and_o paper_n he_o write_v to_o etbarcan_a and_o send_v for_o the_o great_a seal_n which_o be_v keep_v by_o raichenara_n begum_n and_o common_o enclose_v in_o a_o small_a bag_n seal_v with_o a_o seal_n he_o always_o wear_v about_o his_o arm_n fear_v she_o have_v already_o make_v use_n of_o it_o for_o her_o design_n but_o soon_o after_o recover_v he_o settle_v all_o thing_n in_o good_a order_n prefer_v those_o that_o have_v assist_v and_o be_v faithful_a to_o he_o in_o the_o war_n especial_o emir_n jemla_n who_o after_o he_o have_v vanquish_v chasausa_fw-la and_o drive_v he_o to_o the_o sea_n side_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v he_o make_v mirabel_n ul_a omrah_n which_o in_o this_o realm_n be_v the_o high_a degree_n of_o honour_n any_o of_o the_o king_n favourite_n can_v arrive_v at_o and_o also_o governor_n of_o bengala_n and_o his_o son_n mahomet_n emircan_a be_v make_v great_a bakchis_n that_o be_v general_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o the_o second_o or_o three_o place_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o not_o long_o after_o he_o send_v emir_n jemla_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n to_o the_o raja_n of_o achan_n who_o he_o force_v to_o fly_v towards_o the_o mountain_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lassa_n death_n emir_n jemla_n death_n but_o emir_n jemla_n be_v no_o soon_o return_v from_o this_o expedition_n but_o the_o bloody_a flux_n happen_v among_o his_o army_n he_o also_o die_v thereof_o many_o other_o remarkable_a passage_n happen_v in_o this_o empire_n from_o anno_fw-la 1661._o to_o 1667_o of_o which_o we_o will_v only_o mention_v these_o sew_v viz._n in_o the_o year_n 1664_o on_o the_o five_o of_o february_n the_o mogul_n viceroy_n of_o surat_n call_v enachat_n chan_n be_v inform_v by_o one_o of_o his_o officer_n which_o live_v two_o league_n from_o the_o city_n that_o a_o great_a army_n be_v advance_v towards_o the_o town_n the_o general_n whereof_o call_v himself_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o mogul_n and_o pretend_v to_o march_v with_o ten_o thousand_o man_n to_o the_o city_n amadabad_n but_o it_o afterward_o appear_v that_o this_o be_v only_o a_o pretence_n he_o be_v in_o truth_n a_o great_a robber_n name_v sawasi_n which_o not_o a_o little_a amaze_a the_o governor_n he_o cause_v immediate_o the_o bridge_n which_o lay_v cross_v the_o moat_n that_o enclose_v the_o city_n to_o be_v pull_v down_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v dry_a in_o most_o place_n neither_o be_v there_o one_o gun_n plant_v for_o a_o defence_n which_o make_v he_o send_v to_o the_o english_a and_o hollander_n there_o reside_v for_o aid_v in_o this_o extremity_n which_o seem_v not_o a_o little_a strange_a to_o they_o for_o they_o have_v not_o above_o forty_o man_n apiece_o in_o their_o factory_n be_v force_v to_o take_v each_o seventy_o or_o eighty_o man_n more_o into_o their_o service_n the_o next_o morning_n sawasi_n be_v advance_v within_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a of_o surat_n where_o rest_v near_o the_o village_n utena_n the_o governor_n send_v messenger_n to_o request_v he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o come_v any_o near_a the_o city_n because_o many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n flee_v already_o for_o fear_n and_o that_o the_o great_a mogul_n will_v resent_v it_o very_o ill_o if_o he_o shall_v offer_v the_o contrary_a but_o sawasi_n not_o regard_v this_o keep_v the_o messenger_n in_o custody_n and_o still_o draw_v near_o the_o city_n in_o which_o about_o midnight_n there_o happen_v a_o sudden_a fire_n which_o burn_v so_o furious_o that_o it_o consume_v a_o considerable_a number_n of_o house_n robber_n surat_n take_v by_o a_o robber_n sawasi_n people_n take_v this_o opportunity_n march_v into_o the_o town_n without_o any_o resistance_n though_o they_o may_v easy_o have_v be_v oppose_v the_o governor_n have_v ten_o thousand_o horse_n of_o the_o mogul_n go_v with_o they_o and_o his_o chief_a officer_n to_o the_o castle_n whence_o he_o fire_v several_a gun_n but_o do_v more_o mischief_n to_o the_o house_n than_o the_o enemy_n who_o mind_v nothing_o but_o plunder_n break_v open_a window_n and_o chest_n which_o last_v several_a day_n till_o sawasi_n have_v get_v a_o vast_a treasure_n leave_v the_o place_n say_v long_o have_v i_o wish_v to_o get_v into_o oranchzef_n be_v beard_n which_o i_o have_v now_o obtain_v for_o this_o rich_a and_o brave_a city_n surat_n be_v for_o its_o beauty_n and_o stateliness_n by_o the_o moor_n call_v the_o king_n or_o mogul_n beard_n escape_n the_o robber_n take_v and_o commit_v to_o prison_n but_o escape_n the_o mogul_n see_v what_o a_o mighty_a enemy_n robber_n and_o destroyer_n of_o his_o country_n sawasi_n be_v and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o hope_v to_o overcome_v he_o by_o force_n he_o have_v already_o a_o army_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n he_o think_v to_o work_v that_o by_o policy_n which_o his_o power_n can_v not_o effect_v and_o therefore_o to_o get_v he_o into_o his_o custody_n he_o make_v he_o large_a offer_n of_o honour_n and_o preferment_n promise_v he_o the_o three_o place_n in_o his_o realm_n which_o design_n take_v effect_n according_a to_o his_o desire_n he_o be_v no_o soon_o come_v to_o court_n but_o he_o be_v there_o apprehend_v and_o commit_v to_o prison_n but_o about_o three_o month_n after_o he_o cunning_o make_v his_o escape_n and_o although_o oranchzef_n send_v agent_n after_o he_o to_o excuse_v his_o be_v keep_v a_o prisoner_n and_o promise_v upon_o his_o royal_a word_n that_o he_o will_v prefer_v he_o to_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o honour_n yet_o he_o have_v be_v once_o catch_v in_o the_o snare_n will_v not_o be_v take_v again_o but_o reply_v that_o he_o thank_v he_o for_o his_o proffer_v but_o he_o have_v rather_o be_v his_o own_o master_n than_o another_o man_n servant_n and_o that_o at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o he_o will_v pay_v oranchzef_n for_o his_o kind_a entertainment_n and_o so_o go_v again_o with_o his_o army_n to_o wingerla_fw-fr a_o place_n which_o he_o have_v take_v from_o the_o mogul_n mean_a while_n oranchzef_n keep_v his_o father_n schach_n jehan_n close_a prisoner_n in_o the_o castle_n at_o agra_n let_v he_o want_v nothing_o of_o recreation_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o that_o he_o can_v possible_o expect_v in_o such_o a_o place_n yet_o the_o good_a old_a prince_n be_v wear_v out_o by_o age_n jehan_n the_o death_n of_o schach_n jehan_n die_v anno_fw-la 1665._o to_o the_o great_a grief_n as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o oranchzef_n who_o show_v all_o demonstration_n of_o sorrow_n which_o a_o son_n can_v express_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o father_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o go_v to_o agra_n where_o begum_n saheb_fw-mi his_o sister_n favor_n begum_n saheb_n receive_v into_o favor_n and_o former_o the_o chief_a favourite_n of_o darasja_n cause_v a_o mosque_n wherein_o he_o be_v to_o stay_v some_o time_n before_o he_o go_v to_o
the_o castle_n to_o be_v hang_v with_o rich_a tapestry_n and_o at_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o seraglio_n she_o proffer_v he_o a_o great_a golden_a basin_n fill_v with_o she_o and_o her_o father_n schach_n jehan_n jewel_n and_o receive_v he_o so_o splendid_o and_o courteous_o that_o she_o obtain_v pardon_n for_o all_o her_o former_a offence_n and_o participate_v of_o his_o favour_n abuse_v the_o mogul_n ambassador_n abuse_v anno_fw-la 1666._o the_o great_a mogul_n send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o schach_n abbas_n king_n of_o persia_n for_o the_o negotiate_v a_o affair_n not_o very_a please_v to_o the_o the_o say_a king_n who_o quarrel_v also_o at_o his_o still_n himself_o in_o his_o letter_n king_n of_o all_o the_o world_n which_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n resent_v so_o ill_o that_o he_o cause_v the_o mogul_n ambassador_n beard_n to_o be_v pull_v off_o and_o the_o present_n which_o he_o have_v send_v he_o to_o be_v burn_v all_o which_o make_v the_o ambassador_n resolve_v to_o go_v away_o without_o take_v leave_n but_o the_o persian_a chancellor_n acquaint_v the_o king_n that_o this_o be_v a_o business_n of_o great_a consequence_n he_o dismiss_v the_o agent_n with_o rich_a present_n and_o among_o other_o forty_o brave_a persian_a horse_n and_o many_o piece_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n stuff_v send_v also_o with_o he_o a_o herald_n at_o arm_n to_o proclaim_v war_n against_o the_o great_a mogul_n who_o when_o his_o agent_n tell_v he_o the_o disgrace_n he_o have_v sustain_v he_o be_v so_o exceed_o offend_v at_o he_o that_o he_o cause_v he_o by_o a_o allegoer_n or_o common_a executioner_n to_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o horse_n which_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n have_v send_v he_o to_o be_v kill_v public_o as_o also_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n stuff_v to_o be_v burn_v and_o speak_v to_o the_o herald_n which_o come_v from_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n say_v thus_o unto_o he_o go_v tell_v thy_o master_n that_o i_o will_v treat_v he_o thus_o in_o his_o own_o realm_n whereupon_o raise_v a_o mighty_a army_n he_o march_v to_o the_o border_n of_o persia_n the_o king_n whereof_o come_v also_o to_o meet_v he_o with_o a_o puissant_a army_n but_o come_v within_o two_o day_n journey_n of_o the_o mogul_n die_v the_o king_n of_o persia_n die_v he_o die_v and_o immediate_o his_o son_n schach_n soliman_n age_a about_o twenty_o five_o year_n and_o present_a with_o the_o army_n be_v proclaim_v king_n send_v a_o agent_n to_o acquaint_v the_o mogul_n with_o his_o father_n death_n request_v he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o impute_v that_o to_o he_o which_o have_v happen_v between_o he_o and_o his_o father_n he_o be_v no_o way_n guilty_a thereof_o and_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o live_v in_o peace_n with_o his_o neighbour_n the_o great_a mogul_n grant_v his_o request_n make_v peace_n with_o he_o and_o so_o each_o march_v back_o to_o their_o own_o jurisdiction_n thus_o have_v give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o the_o mogul_n country_n and_o india_n in_o general_a we_o will_v now_o give_v you_o a_o particular_a account_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o territory_n which_o it_o comprehend_v and_o begin_v from_o the_o west_n side_n towards_o the_o north_n with_o candahar_n which_o though_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v under_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n jurisdiction_n yet_o it_o may_v convenient_o be_v describe_v here_o partly_o for_o its_o neighbourhood_n to_o the_o mogul_n country_n and_o partly_o because_o it_o ancient_o belong_v to_o the_o same_o paropamisa_n or_o candahar_n sablestan_n and_o balassy_a the_o country_n of_o candahar_n be_v ancient_o by_o the_o greek_n according_a to_o cluverius_n and_o golnitius_n call_v arachosia_n by_o minadoi_fw-la paropamisa_n though_o as_o niger_n write_v some_o call_v paropamisa_n dacha_n castaldus_n ananias_n della_n valle_n hold_v sablestan_n or_o sabelestan_a for_o the_o ancient_a paropamisa_n but_o della_n valle_n will_v have_v candahar_n to_o be_v paropamisa_n or_o at_o lest_o a_o part_n thereof_o so_o that_o the_o ancient_a paropamisa_n seem_v to_o contain_v two_o several_a province_n as_o candahar_n and_o sablestan_n ananias_n place_n in_o paropamisa_n the_o kingdom_n of_o balassan_n by_o pol_n call_v balassan_n inhabitant_n bound_n of_o paropamisa_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o territory_n of_o paropamisa_n have_v as_o ptolemy_n say_v in_o the_o west_n aria_n in_o the_o east_n a_o part_n of_o india_n and_o in_o the_o south_n arachosia_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o paropamisa_n be_v the_o bolites_n aristophilians_n ambants_n parietes_fw-la and_o parsier_n who_o be_v all_o call_v by_o one_o general_a name_n parapomisades_n or_o paropamisades_n from_o the_o mountain_n paropamisus_n which_o castaldus_n call_v calichistas_n and_o be_v a_o part_n of_o mount_n taurus_n and_o as_o pliny_n say_v rise_v to_o a_o exceed_a height_n arrianus_n and_o diodorus_n siculus_n tell_v we_o that_o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v soldiers_z call_v the_o say_a mountain_n caucasus_n though_o improper_o for_o the_o real_a caucasus_n lie_v between_o the_o euxine_a and_o hyrcanian_a sea_n the_o utmost_a part_n of_o these_o mountain_n be_v according_a to_o strabo_n by_o the_o barbarian_n call_v eodae_n and_o himaon_n indus_n the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n indus_n out_o of_o this_o paropamisus_n the_o river_n indus_n have_v its_o spring_n be_v by_o pinetus_n and_o gerard_n mercator_n call_v pamer_n this_o be_v also_o say_v to_o be_v the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n coropius_fw-la becanus_n tell_v we_o contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o father_n that_o noah_n ark_n rest_v on_o this_o mountain_n this_o territory_n of_o candahar_n extent_n the_o extent_n so_o call_v from_o its_o metropolis_n lie_v according_a to_o mr._n edward_n terry_n northwest_o from_o the_o mogul_n jurisdiction_n and_o border_n westward_o upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n at_o the_o stream_n abi_n saba_n or_o abi_n bust_v don_n john_n of_o persia_n reckon_v the_o length_n of_o it_o to_o be_v sixty_o league_n and_o some_o affirm_v the_o circumference_n thereof_o to_o be_v thirty_o day_n journey_n to_n the_o chief_a to_n ptolemy_n place_n in_o the_o ancient_a paropamisa_n the_o town_n of_o nacka_fw-mi belcas_n eadras_n canda_n aclama_n and_o bagsius_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o county_n of_o basoia_n from_o whence_o they_o enter_v into_o balassan_n but_o the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o paropamisa_n or_o candahar_n be_v call_v candahar_n or_o candor_n or_o according_a to_o jarrick_n candacar_n from_o the_o province_n itself_o castaldus_n affirm_v that_o the_o ancient_a city_n carure_n of_o ptolemy_n or_o ortospane_n of_o strabo_n be_v the_o modern_a city_n candahar_n which_o though_o it_o be_v but_o small_a yet_o it_o be_v very_o strong_o situate_v and_o surround_v with_o two_o mud_n wall_n and_o a_o moat_n ten_o foot_n broad_a between_o both_o it_o stand_v on_o the_o border_n of_o aria_n now_o call_v arat_fw-la and_o on_o those_o of_o india_n near_o the_o highway_n by_o which_o the_o merchant_n travel_n when_o they_o come_v from_o persia_n and_o chorazan_n to_o sinde_v as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n those_o that_o come_v from_o lahor_n to_o agra_n and_o the_o country_n of_o india_n travel_v along_o the_o same_o to_o chorazan_n media_n and_o persia_n the_o caravan_n be_v force_v to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o way_n either_o in_o their_o go_n to_o persia_n or_o come_v from_o thence_o to_o go_v for_o india_n segum_fw-la saheb_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n esteem_v this_o place_n to_o be_v of_o great_a consequence_n because_o he_o intend_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o age_n to_o make_v it_o the_o metropolitan_a city_n for_o the_o trade_n which_o be_v former_o drive_v in_o the_o red-sea_n and_o to_o ormus_n to_o which_o purpose_n he_o keep_v a_o strong_a garrison_n in_o the_o city_n of_o candahar_n under_o the_o command_n of_o a_o loyal_a person_n trade_n a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n in_o peaceable_a time_n the_o persian_n jew_n armenian_n and_o benjan_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n in_o this_o city_n especial_o with_o indian_a commodity_n moreover_o there_o come_v merchant_n thither_o from_o china_n and_o all_o part_n of_o india_n air._n temperature_n of_o the_o air._n the_o province_n of_o candahar_n be_v natural_o warm_a and_o have_v no_o hard_a winter_n and_o though_o it_o freeze_v there_o a_o little_a in_o the_o night_n in_o january_n it_o thaw_v again_o at_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o inhabitant_n also_o keep_v their_o cattle_n abroad_o both_o winter_n and_o summer_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n they_o make_v no_o hay_n but_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v so_o cold_a in_o winter_n in_o the_o mountain_n bellor_n that_o stranger_n can_v travel_v though_o they_o without_o great_a fire_n it_o be_v a_o very_a fertile_a country_n produce_v abundance_n of_o barley_n wheat_n rice_n french-bean_n pease_n negur_n and_o cotton_n beside_o all_o sort_n of_o indian_a and_o persian_a
they_o make_v they_o of_o two_o several_a sort_n of_o stuff_n namely_o inland_a wool_n which_o be_v much_o soft_a than_o the_o spanish_a and_o another_o sort_n of_o wool_n or_o rather_o hair_n call_v touz_v which_o grow_v on_o the_o breast_n of_o wild_a goat_n which_o breed_v in_o tibet_n these_o last_o be_v much_o dear_a than_o the_o first_o the_o hair_n of_o beaver_n not_o exceed_v it_o in_o softness_n but_o it_o be_v very_o subject_a to_o moth_n and_o worm_n if_o not_o beat_v and_o air_v they_o be_v much_o wear_v by_o the_o great_a omrahs_n who_o give_v for_o some_o of_o they_o a_o hundred_o nay_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o ropias_n each_o ropia_n be_v 2_o s._n 2_o d._n whenas_o those_o make_v of_o inland_a wool_n cost_v not_o above_o fifty_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o caximir_n govern_v former_o over_o all_o the_o mountain_n which_o extend_v to_o tartary_n and_o over_o all_o indostan_n quite_o to_o the_o island_n of_o ceilon_n the_o history_n of_o this_o country_n make_v mention_n that_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o raja_n of_o gammon_n cachguer_n and_o serenaguer_n be_v ancient_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v all_o heathen_n till_o about_o three_o hundred_o year_n ago_o that_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n be_v institute_v so_o that_o the_o great_a part_n be_v now_o saracen_n mogul_n caximir_n conquer_v by_o the_o mogul_n to_o prevent_v all_o invasion_n the_o great_a mogul_n keep_v four_o thousand_o soldier_n in_o caximir_n which_o be_v former_o a_o kingdom_n by_o itself_o and_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o absolute_a king_n who_o pay_v tribute_n to_o none_o till_o anno_fw-la 1665._o that_o ecbar_n conquer_v the_o country_n at_o a_o time_n when_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v at_o difference_n and_o maintain_v war_n one_o against_o another_o for_o otherwise_o he_o can_v never_o have_v master_v it_o because_o caximir_n be_v the_o most_o powerful_a of_o all_o the_o neighbour_a kingdom_n at_o present_a caximir_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o viceroy_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n the_o present_a governor_n be_v call_v diaretcan_n send_v thither_o by_o oranchzef_n moreover_o the_o great_a mogul_n ecbar_n take_v this_o country_n by_o force_n from_o the_o last_o king_n justef_n chan_n after_o the_o follow_a manner_n viz._n when_o ecbar_n be_v about_o to_o conquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o maurenahar_n and_o the_o king_n of_o caximir_n lie_v between_o be_v prepare_v to_o prevent_v he_o he_o send_v alli_n myrza_n to_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v immediate_o come_v to_o lahor_n and_o bring_v his_o son_n with_o he_o where_o he_o shall_v be_v well_o entertain_v and_o receive_v with_o as_o much_o kindness_n as_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o a_o neighbour_a prince_n and_o friend_n who_o will_v leave_v he_o in_o quiet_a possession_n of_o his_o country_n and_o assure_v he_o of_o his_o fidelity_n but_o if_o he_o resolve_v to_o hazard_v his_o fortune_n on_o a_o uncertain_a war_n he_o will_v not_o only_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o his_o realm_n but_o also_o make_v he_o his_o slave_n and_o banish_v his_o son_n the_o king_n of_o caximir_n affright_v with_o these_o threaten_n surrender_v himself_o immediate_o to_o ecbar_v but_o jacob_n chan_n his_o son_n who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o brook_v this_o oppression_n flee_v and_o be_v immediate_o follow_v by_o so_o many_o friend_n that_o he_o have_v strength_n sufficient_a to_o drive_v the_o indian_n out_o of_o his_o father_n kingdom_n and_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v proclaim_v king_n yet_o he_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n belong_v to_o that_o title_n not_o long_o for_o ecbar_n be_v exceed_o enrage_v at_o his_o rebel_n send_v ally_n myrza_n and_o cassem_n chan_n with_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n against_o he_o with_o command_n to_o give_v he_o battle_n but_o the_o young_a prince_n not_o dare_v to_o engage_v with_o such_o unequal_a force_n flee_v into_o the_o high_a mountain_n of_o bunkery_n whither_o cassem_n chan_n pursue_v he_o by_o the_o guidance_n of_o some_o of_o the_o native_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o the_o mountain_n and_o force_v jacob_n chan_n to_o fly_v to_o serenaguer_n where_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o he_o be_v besiege_a and_o though_o the_o place_n be_v very_o strong_a and_o he_o have_v man_n enough_o he_o be_v force_v to_o surrender_v himself_o and_o be_v bind_v hand_n and_o foot_n be_v carry_v to_o indostan_n the_o territory_n of_o banchish_n jangapore_n and_o jenba_n bound_n their_o situation_n and_o bound_n the_o territory_n of_o banchish_n lie_v eastward_o a_o little_a southerly_a from_o chismeer_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v separate_v by_o the_o river_n indus_n it_o border_n northward_o upon_o the_o people_n cackares_n and_o southerly_a at_o jangapore_n the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o be_v call_v bishur_n the_o province_n of_o jangapore_n lie_v on_o the_o stream_n caul_n one_o of_o the_o five_o river_n which_o water_n penjab_n it_o have_v siba_n on_o the_o east_n banchish_n on_o the_o north_n jenba_n on_o the_o south_n and_o penjab_v on_o the_o west_n the_o territory_n of_o jenba_n eastward_o from_o penjab_n have_v jangapore_n on_o the_o north_n nagracat_fw-la on_o the_o east_n and_o de_o on_o the_o south_n the_o metropolis_n thereof_o be_v jenba_n the_o country_n be_v very_o mountainous_a the_o kingdom_n of_o dely._n limit_n situation_n and_o limit_n the_o kingdom_n or_o province_n of_o dely_n or_o del_o be_v by_o terry_n call_v dellee_n and_o by_o other_o de_o which_o signify_v a_o heart_n because_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o mogul_n dominion_n and_o as_o terry_n say_v between_o jenba_n and_o agra_n maginus_fw-la place_n this_o kingdom_n between_o those_o of_o decan_n narsinga_n orixa_n and_o cambaya_n and_o extend_v about_o the_o province_n of_o narsinga_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cambaya_n by_o great_a mountain_n the_o river_n jeming_n run_v along_o one_o side_n thereof_o serve_v for_o a_o moat_n over_o which_o a_o bridge_n with_o ten_o arch_n lead_v into_o the_o city_n the_o ancient_a metropolis_n be_v also_o call_v de_o be_v once_o a_o fair_a and_o large_a city_n and_o the_o seat_n and_o buryingplace_n of_o the_o mogul_n emperor_n who_o afterward_o remove_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o new-built_a dely._n its_o glory_n consist_v in_o many_o tomb_n in_o which_o above_o twenty_o great_a king_n and_o lord_n lie_v bury_v the_o superstitious_a indian_n flock_v thither_o in_o pilgrimage_n it_o have_v plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o be_v ancient_o the_o seat_n of_o king_n porus_n who_o near_o this_o place_n be_v conquer_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a when_o he_o come_v to_o invade_v he_o with_o elephant_n and_o abundance_n of_o horse_n three_o league_n from_o the_o city_n on_o a_o place_n call_v old_a de_o where_o king_n homayon_fw-mi father_n to_o ecbar_n lie_v bury_v stand_v a_o great_a marble_n pillar_n or_o pyramid_n which_o have_v a_o greek_a inscription_n be_v the_o great_a remark_n in_o all_o the_o province_n notwithstanding_o the_o letter_n be_v almost_o wear_v out_o with_o age_n about_o fifty_o year_n ago_o schach_n jehan_n father_n to_o the_o present_a great_a mogul_n oranchzef_n cause_v a_o city_n to_o be_v build_v not_o far_o from_o old_a de_o call_v it_o schach_n jehan_n abad_n that_o be_v the_o people_n of_o schach_n jeham_n and_o make_v the_o same_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o stead_n of_o agra_n where_o he_o say_v the_o heat_n be_v too_o great_a in_o summer_n seat_v jehan_n abad_n 2_o new_a city_n how_o seat_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o two_o forementioned_a place_n the_o ruin_n of_o the_o old_a city_n have_v serve_v for_o the_o new_a one_o and_o there_o be_v at_o present_a scarce_o any_o mention_n make_v of_o de_o but_o altogether_o of_o jehan_n abad_n which_o be_v a_o new_a city_n lie_v in_o a_o barren_a field_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n jemna_n and_o build_v only_o along_o one_o side_n of_o the_o stream_n there_o be_v but_o one_o bridge_n over_o the_o same_o which_o be_v lay_v across_o several_a hulk_n it_o be_v quite_o unwal_v on_o that_o side_n which_o respect_v the_o water_n the_o wall_n be_v of_o stone_n yet_o not_o very_o tenible_a or_o defensive_a there_o be_v no_o moat_n nor_o any_o breastworks_n but_o round_a tower_n after_o the_o old_a fashion_n about_o a_o hundred_o pace_n distant_a from_o one_o another_o and_o behind_o they_o a_o mud_n wall_n about_o four_o or_o five_o foot_n thick_a the_o circumference_n of_o the_o wall_n with_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v enclose_v in_o the_o same_o be_v about_o two_o league_n and_o a_o half_a but_o if_o you_o include_v a_o long_a suburb_n which_o run_v to_o lahor_n and_o be_v a_o rellick_a of_o the_o old_a de_o be_v inhabit_v it_o will_v make_v above_o a_o league_n in_o a_o direct_a line_n and_o a_o circumference_n which_o can_v just_o
hoggi_n or_o saint_n there_o likewise_o go_v yearly_a from_o surrat_n brotchia_n and_o cambaya_n several_a lesser_a vessel_n to_o persia_n lade_v with_o the_o same_o commodity_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o arabia_n and_o aden_n and_o they_o bring_v back_o also_o the_o same_o return_v beside_o abundance_n of_o gold_n and_o silk_n stuff_v chamlet_n cloth_n velvet_n pearl_n fruit_n viz._n almond_n raisin_n nut_n date_n and_o some_o rose-water_n and_o other_o persian_a commodity_n the_o ship_n set_v sail_n in_o january_n or_o february_n and_o return_v in_o april_n or_o may._n there_o also_o go_v yearly_a ship_n of_o about_o a_o hundred_o two_o hundred_o and_o three_o hundred_o tun_n to_o achin_n and_o quedda_n lade_v with_o anfion_n cotton_n and_o all_o sort_n or_o clothes_n make_v in_o surrat_n and_o bring_v in_o return_n brimstone_n benjamin_n camphire_n porcelan_n tin_n pepper_n and_o other_o spice_n many_o lesser_a vessel_n of_o sixty_o eighty_o or_o a_o hundred_o tun_n trade_n also_o to_o goa_n diu_n daman_n and_o other_o portuguese_n factory_n with_o corn_n melt_v butter_n in_o pot_n and_o other_o provision_n for_o which_o they_o bring_v in_o return_n course_n salt_n from_o ormus_n and_o a_o sort_n of_o sedge_n or_o rush_n whereof_o they_o make_v paper_n the_o portuguese_n use_v former_o to_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n to_o these_o place_n but_o at_o present_a be_v bereave_v of_o most_o of_o their_o chief_a factory_n by_o the_o hollander_n it_o can_v certain_o be_v say_v what_o the_o just_a revenue_n be_v which_o the_o mogul_n receive_v yearly_a from_o surrat_n but_o it_o be_v relate_v that_o they_o amount_v to_o 150_o tun_n of_o gold_n the_o custom_n of_o brotchia_n only_o raise_v 134400_o mamoedys_n or_o 6720_o l._n a_o mamoedy_n be_v reckon_v at_o 12_o d._n the_o custom_n of_o brodera_n 400000_o mamoedys_n surratte_n the_o government_n of_o surratte_n surrat_n be_v former_o a_o kingdom_n of_o itself_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o peculiar_a pagan_a king_n not_o at_o all_o subject_n to_o the_o mogul_n and_o among_o other_o of_o these_o king_n maffeus_n make_v mention_n of_o two_o the_o one_o call_v madrafa_n scha_n and_o the_o other_o his_o son_n mamud_n who_o reign_v anno_fw-la 1508._o both_o of_o who_o maintain_v great_a war_n against_o the_o portuguese_n but_o when_o the_o great_a mogul_n ecbor_n have_v drive_v all_o the_o patans_n out_o of_o bengala_n he_o also_o conquer_a the_o kingdom_n of_o surrat_n and_o bring_v it_o under_o his_o jurisdiction_n cause_v the_o same_o ever_o since_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o viceroy_n who_o the_o moor_n general_o call_v sultan_n or_o else_o by_o a_o supreme_a governor_n send_v thither_o by_o the_o great_a mogul_n under_o he_o be_v all_o other_o petty_a governor_n of_o the_o peculiar_a town_n and_o province_n which_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o all_o the_o time_n of_o enjoy_v their_o place_n be_v at_o the_o king_n will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o therefore_o they_o common_o make_v good_a use_n of_o their_o time_n mind_v more_o how_o to_o enrich_v themselves_o than_o regard_v the_o welfare_n of_o their_o country_n and_o oftentimes_o especial_o at_o the_o come_n of_o a_o new_a governor_n accusation_n be_v bring_v against_o rich_a merchant_n so_o to_o get_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n put_v of_o they_o by_o imprisonment_n and_o other_o kind_n of_o cruel_a usage_n governor_n the_o state_n of_o chan_n or_o supreme_a governor_n the_o supreme_a governor_n live_v in_o great_a state_n keep_v common_o four_o hundred_o man_n to_o wait_v on_o he_o which_o be_v all_o feed_v out_o of_o his_o kitchen_n when_o he_o ride_v abroad_o which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v on_o a_o well-caparisoned_a elephant_n he_o be_v attend_v by_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o several_a horseman_n to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o hundred_o person_n arm_v with_o bowes_n pike_n shield_n and_o sword_n before_o he_o be_v lead_v several_a elephant_n with_o rich_a trappings_o adorn_v with_o pennon_n and_o flag_n and_o accompany_v with_o drummer_n trumpeter_n and_o other_o yet_o nevertheless_o he_o go_v but_o mean_a in_o apparel_n and_o common_o in_o black_a cotton_n cloth_n whilst_o on_o the_o contrary_a his_o servant_n go_v very_o rich_a and_o gay_a the_o chan_n be_v oblige_v always_o to_o keep_v 1200_o lescheri_n or_o trooper_n for_o the_o mogul_n and_o fifty_o elephant_n beside_o fifty_o for_o his_o own_o use_n the_o revenue_n with_o which_o they_o be_v maintain_v be_v raise_v from_o the_o town_n and_o village_n under_o their_o jurisdiction_n as_o likewise_o the_o force_n with_o which_o the_o chan_n be_v guard_v the_o city_n amadabat_n eighteen_o substitute_n town_n and_o a_o thousand_o village_n be_v able_a to_o raise_v 140000_o men._n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o tziabander_n or_o farmer_n of_o the_o custom_n in_o each_o city_n he_o be_v royal_o attend_v and_o serve_v in_o his_o palace_n none_o dare_v offer_n without_o his_o leave_n to_o speak_v to_o he_o he_o give_v public_a audience_n once_o a_o week_n seat_v on_o a_o royal_a throne_n and_o administer_v justice_n to_o all_o person_n that_o make_v their_o complaint_n to_o he_o he_o be_v not_o allow_v any_o counsellor_n or_o judge_n from_o the_o king_n but_o in_o business_n of_o consequence_n he_o call_v some_o of_o his_o noble_n to_o consult_v with_o yet_o whatever_o he_o think_v fit_a be_v decree_v so_o that_o these_o counsellor_n signify_v little_a all_o forfeiture_n revenue_n and_o custom_n which_o amount_v to_o a_o incredible_a sum_n of_o money_n come_v into_o the_o chan_n treasury_n beside_o which_o he_o receive_v pay_v for_o 12000_o horse_n when_o as_o he_o seldom_o keep_v above_o 2000_o so_o that_o all_o the_o remainder_n be_v spend_v in_o his_o court._n all_o petty_a business_n 〈◊〉_d decide_v by_o the_o cowtewaels_n or_o sheriff_n who_o general_o show_v most_o favour_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n whether_o he_o deserve_v it_o or_o not_o criminal_n the_o punishment_n of_o criminal_n matter_n of_o life_n and_o death_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o town_n who_o refer_v give_v the_o sentence_n to_o the_o coutewaels_n but_o if_o they_o be_v rich_a people_n that_o be_v condemn_v they_o common_o come_v off_o for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o they_o give_v to_o the_o governor_n poor_a criminal_n be_v for_o petty_a theft_n and_o other_o small_a offence_n whip_v several_a day_n together_o with_o a_o great_a whip_n call_v siambak_v but_o for_o grand_a fault_n as_o break_v open_a of_o house_n and_o the_o like_a they_o have_v their_o hand_n and_o foot_n cut_v off_o or_o some_o other_o severe_a punishment_n inflict_v upon_o they_o robber_n on_o the_o highway_n if_o they_o buy_v not_o their_o life_n with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v decollate_v and_o their_o body_n put_v on_o stake_n place_v alog_n the_o road_n murder_n be_v among_o they_o account_v a_o unpardonable_a crime_n as_o also_o adultery_n especial_o in_o woman_n of_o quality_n and_o for_o the_o prevent_n of_o the_o last_o common_a whore_n be_v free_o permit_v to_o dwell_v in_o every_o city_n who_o with_o permission_n of_o the_o sheriff_n to_o who_o they_o pay_v a_o certain_a acknowledgement_n may_v go_v to_o any_o person_n that_o send_v for_o they_o or_o be_v visit_v in_o their_o own_o house_n which_o rather_o tend_v to_o their_o honour_n than_o disgrace_n for_o there_o be_v no_o feast_n account_v complete_a and_o noble_a unless_o there_o be_v present_v some_o of_o these_o common_a woman_n to_o dance_n and_o sing_v before_o the_o guest_n surrattean_n the_o religion_n of_o the_o surrattean_n as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o surrattean_n some_o of_o they_o especial_o the_o chief_a be_v moor_n or_o mahometans_n the_o rest_n benjan_o brahmine_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o pagan_n there_o be_v in_o surrat_n many_o gioghi_n a_o people_n much_o resemble_v the_o romish_a monk_n be_v in_o severity_n of_o life_n and_o outward_a penitence_n inferior_a to_o none_o for_o they_o go_v stark_o naked_a in_o the_o cold_a wether_n and_o sleep_v on_o horse-dunghil_n cover_v their_o head_n and_o face_n therewith_o and_o wear_v very_o long_a hair_n which_o make_v they_o look_v frightful_a and_o deform_v the_o people_n be_v very_o charitable_a be_v much_o incline_v to_o the_o give_v of_o alm_n to_o the_o poor_a very_o pious_a and_o solicitous_a of_o their_o salvation_n though_o delude_v by_o their_o teacher_n some_o give_n twenty_o five_o other_o fifty_o ducat_n at_o a_o time_n and_o some_o more_o perushi_fw-mi affirm_v that_o anno_fw-la 1595._o there_o be_v on_o one_o day_n viz._n the_o eight_o of_o january_n above_o a_o tun_n of_o gold_n give_v in_o alms._n the_o reason_n of_o this_o great_a charity_n on_o that_o day_n be_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o some_o grand_a tradition_n mention_v in_o their_o law-book_n their_o two_o main_a duty_n next_o to_o give_v of_o alm_n be_v pilgrimage_n
this_o castle_n be_v ancient_o keep_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n seven_o king_n with_o their_o family_n and_o retinue_n which_o never_o come_v from_o thence_o except_o that_o king_n of_o the_o country_n which_o be_v near_o relate_v to_o he_o die_v without_o a_o male-issue_n within_o it_o be_v a_o fountain_n of_o fresh_a water_n the_o other_o town_n of_o this_o country_n be_v saddise_n lie_v near_o the_o river_n tind_n nine_o league_n from_o the_o city_n netherbey_n and_o two_o day_n journey_n from_o brampour_n the_o next_o be_v caddor_n fifteen_o league_n from_o brampour_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o bulloit_n country_n then_o follow_v sawbon_n fourteen_o league_n from_o caddor_n kanowe_v a_o great_a city_n three_o day_n journey_n from_o caddor_n fourteen_o league_n far_a flow_v the_o great_a river_n andere_n which_o run_v to_o bengala_n where_o the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o the_o heathen_n terminate_v and_o cross_v this_o river_n you_o go_v out_o of_o the_o heathen_n country_n into_o that_o of_o the_o bulloit_n five_o league_n journey_n from_o agra_n be_v a_o castle_n call_v hoffer_n the_o most_o eminent_a and_o the_o strong_a of_o all_o the_o province_n of_o chandish_a it_o be_v build_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a and_o steep_a mountain_n incredible_o fortify_v by_o nature_n and_o able_a to_o contain_v forty_o thousand_o horse_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o be_v spring_n which_o water_n the_o mountain_n and_o make_v the_o earth_n so_o fruitful_a in_o the_o production_n of_o grass_n herb_n and_o corn_n that_o there_o be_v no_o want_n either_o of_o provision_n or_o other_o necessary_n it_o be_v also_o plant_v round_o about_o with_o very_a fine_a brass_n gun_n which_o be_v bring_v thither_o by_o the_o last_o king_n of_o surratte_n but_o the_o water_n which_o spring_v out_o of_o this_o mountain_n be_v very_o unwholesome_a to_o drink_v and_o cause_n worm_n to_o grow_v in_o the_o leg_n which_o be_v the_o only_a instrument_n whereby_o ekbar_n conquer_v this_o place_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o brampour_n be_v very_o affable_a and_o courteous_a occasion_v perhaps_o by_o their_o convert_n common_o with_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n by_o who_o example_n the_o vulgar_a be_v very_o much_o civilise_v every_o person_n may_v hunt_v free_o without_o any_o interruption_n and_o those_o that_o will_v not_o go_v on_o foot_n may_v be_v furnish_v with_o a_o horse_n at_o a_o very_a low_a rate_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o kanowe_n drive_v a_o great_a trade_n in_o clothes_n sword_n musket_n and_o a_o certain_a fruit_n to_o die_v withal_o and_o those_o of_o brampour_n in_o cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n silk_n and_o woollen_a cloth_n the_o country_n be_v sufficient_o fortify_v against_o a_o enemy_n for_o anno_fw-la 1609._o the_o king_n of_o kanowe_n come_v with_o a_o army_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o elephant_n thirty_o thousand_o horse_n ten_o thousand_o camel_n and_o three_o thousand_o dromedary_n to_o attack_v the_o same_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n govern_v by_o a_o substitute_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v heathen_n and_o worship_v the_o sun_n as_o their_o supreme_a god_n they_o eat_v not_o the_o flesh_n of_o any_o live_a creature_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o pythagorean_n they_o adore_v all_o creature_n as_o god_n and_o worship_v that_o beast_n they_o meet_v with_o first_o in_o the_o morning_n for_o their_o god_n all_o that_o day_n anno_fw-la 1600._o the_o city_n of_o brampour_n with_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o fort_n of_o sye_n be_v conquer_v by_o the_o great_a mogul_n ekbar_n for_o at_o the_o come_n of_o ekbar_n with_o his_o army_n after_o have_v conquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o dekan_n king_n miram_fw-la desert_v die_fw-la city_n of_o brampour_n and_o flee_v with_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o their_o good_n to_o the_o fort_n sye_n so_o that_o ekbar_n get_v nothing_o but_o the_o empty_a city_n and_o therefore_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o sye_v with_o a_o army_n of_o 200000_o men._n the_o fortress_n be_v plentiful_o store_v for_o many_o year_n with_o wood_n corn_n and_o other_o provision_n for_o sixty_o thousand_o man_n and_o be_v fortify_v with_o three_o thousand_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n in_o the_o fort_n be_v beside_o king_n miram_fw-la and_o the_o seven_o other_o heroic_a prince_n which_o though_o of_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n yet_o extract_v portuguese_a who_o have_v the_o sole_a conduct_n of_o this_o war_n fortify_v the_o fort_n with_o no_o less_o care_n than_o art_n so_o that_o the_o mogul_n labour_n though_o he_o have_v besiege_v the_o fort_n with_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o be_v all_o in_o vain_a for_o the_o besiege_a by_o the_o convenient_a situation_n of_o the_o fort_n their_o continual_a discharge_n of_o great_a gun_n and_o prudent_a management_n of_o affair_n they_o prevent_v he_o from_o take_v the_o same_o by_o storm_n when_o ekbar_n see_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o conquer_v the_o fort_n by_o force_n he_o resolve_v to_o try_v what_o he_o can_v do_v by_o policy_n wherefore_o he_o endeavour_v to_o attain_v his_o end_n by_o money_n and_o present_n and_o desire_v to_o enter_v into_o conference_n with_o king_n miram_fw-la swear_v by_o his_o head_n the_o great_a oath_n imaginable_a that_o immediate_o after_o he_o have_v speak_v wi●h_o he_o he_o shall_v return_v in_o safety_n to_o the_o fort_n again_o miram_fw-la be_v doubtful_a what_o may_v be_v the_o event_n of_o this_o business_n enter_v into_o counsel_n with_o his_o officer_n about_o it_o where_o the_o abyffinian_a commander_n and_o seven_o other_o prince_n judge_v it_o altogether_o inconvenient_a for_o he_o to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n but_o other_o who_o be_v entice_v thereto_o by_o bribery_n seem_v to_o be_v quite_o of_o another_o opinion_n who_o advice_n he_o follow_v go_v out_o of_o the_o fort_n have_v upon_o he_o a_o garment_n in_o fashion_n of_o a_o cloak_n which_o reach_v down_o to_o his_o knee_n as_o a_o testimony_n of_o his_o submission_n come_v to_o the_o great_a mogul_n who_o he_o find_v sit_v like_o a_o image_n yet_o with_o a_o smile_a countenance_n he_o bid_v he_o welcome_n three_o time_n upon_o which_o miram_fw-la approach_a near_o to_o he_o bow_v down_o his_o head_n when_o one_o of_o the_o mogul_n prince_n take_v hold_n of_o he_o throw_v he_o on_o the_o ground_n to_o which_o rude_a affront_n it_o be_v judge_v ekbar_n consent_v notwithstanding_o he_o seem_o reprehend_v he_o for_o his_o rashness_n and_o mild_o persuade_v miram_fw-la to_o send_v letter_n to_o the_o watch_n which_o guard_v the_o outward_a wall_n after_o which_o miram_fw-la require_v liberty_n to_o return_v to_o the_o castle_n but_o ekbar_n not_o regard_v his_o oath_n will_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o go_v back_o again_o the_o abyssinian_n governor_n be_v no_o soon_o inform_v of_o what_o have_v pass_v but_o he_o send_v his_o son_n with_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o mogul_n in_o which_o he_o tax_v he_o with_o injustice_n for_o detain_v miram_fw-la contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n advise_v he_o to_o to_o let_v he_o return_v peaceable_o according_a to_o his_o promise_n the_o mogul_n hereby_o understanding_n that_o the_o whole_a management_n of_o affair_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o this_o abyssinian_n think_v if_o he_o can_v but_o corrupt_v he_o the_o place_n may_v be_v easy_o subdue_v wherefore_o he_o ask_v the_o son_n if_o his_o father_n will_v not_o come_v thither_o in_o case_n king_n miram_fw-la shall_v command_v he_o to_o which_o the_o youth_n bold_o reply_v that_o his_o father_n be_v no_o such_o person_n as_o he_o take_v he_o for_o neither_o will_v he_o leave_v his_o castle_n to_o come_v and_o consult_v with_o he_o that_o he_o must_v in_o vain_a expect_v to_o obtain_v the_o fort_n with_o his_o father_n consent_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o release_v miram_fw-la yet_o there_o shall_v not_o long_o want_v a_o successor_n which_o confident_a answer_n so_o incense_v ekbar_n that_o he_o cause_v the_o young_a man_n immediate_o to_o be_v stab_v which_o when_o his_o father_n have_v notice_n of_o he_o present_o send_v the_o mogul_n word_n that_o he_o will_v beg_v of_o the_o god_n never_o to_o behold_v the_o face_n of_o such_o a_o perfidious_a prince_n and_o afterward_o take_v his_o sash_n in_o his_o hand_n he_o go_v among_o the_o soldier_n and_o thus_o bespeak_v they_o oh_o brother_n the_o winter_n approach_v which_o will_v drive_v the_o mogul_n from_o the_o siege_n and_o to_o avoid_v their_o utter_a ruin_n force_v they_o all_o to_o retire_v home_o none_o but_o god_n shall_v ever_o he_o able_a to_o conquer_v this_o place_n unless_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o will_v surrender_v the_o same_o therefore_o resolve_v valiant_o to_o defend_v the_o same_o have_v end_v this_o speech_n he_o go_v and_o strangle_v himself_o immediate_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o inhabitant_n defend_v the_o place_n for_o some_o time_n keep_v
the_o mogul_n continual_o employ_v who_o after_o he_o have_v use_v all_o possible_a mean_n in_o vain_a have_v no_o great_a gun_n at_o hand_n wherewith_o to_o batter_v down_o the_o wall_n at_o last_o resolve_v to_o try_v if_o he_o can_v purchase_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o a_o surrender_n by_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o to_o accomplish_v he_o send_v to_o the_o governor_n very_o considerable_a present_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n whereby_o he_o do_v so_o cool_a and_o abate_v their_o courage_n that_o none_o of_o the_o seven_o successor_n of_o the_o realm_n dare_v assume_v the_o government_n for_o they_o perceive_v the_o general_n to_o be_v fearful_a and_o their_o courage_n no_o long_o to_o exert_v itself_o can_v foresee_v and_o expect_v nothing_o but_o the_o sudden_a loss_n of_o the_o place_n and_o according_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o for_o after_o a_o few_o day_n the_o fort_n be_v surrender_v and_o with_o it_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v subject_v to_o the_o mogul_n who_o get_v peaceable_a possession_n thereof_o with_o a_o invaluable_a treasure_n he_o receive_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n favourable_o except_o the_o imprison_a king_n and_o the_o seven_o successive_a prince_n who_o he_o disperse_v into_o several_a province_n allow_v king_n miram_fw-la three_o thousand_o and_o each_o of_o the_o other_o two_o thousand_o ducat_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o their_o maintenance_n the_o province_n of_o berar_n and_o narvar_n this_o country_n of_o berar_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o chand●●_n and_o border_n on_o surratte_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o rana_fw-la the_o metropolis_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o shapore_n the_o province_n of_o narvar_n be_v moisten_v by_o a_o great_a river_n which_o discharge_v its_o water_n into_o the_o ganges_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v call_v gehud_o the_o province_n of_o gwaliar_n or_o gualier_n the_o province_n of_o gwaliar_n or_o gualior_fw-la otherwise_o gualier_n have_v a_o city_n which_o bear_v the_o same_o name_n the_o mogul_n have_v a_o vast_a heap_n of_o treasure_n which_o he_o keep_v in_o this_o country_n in_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n garrison_v by_o a_o company_n of_o well_o discipline_v soldier_n who_o also_o guard_v such_o of_o the_o king_n prisoner_n as_o be_v person_n of_o quality_n the_o kingdom_n of_o agra_n or_o indostan_n the_o kingdom_n or_o province_n of_o agra_n be_v so_o call_v from_o agra_n the_o royal_a metropolis_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n whole_a kingdom_n beside_o de_o and_o lahor_n other_o call_v it_o indostan_n or_o indoustan_n which_o signify_v the_o country_n of_o indus_n for_o stan_n in_o the_o country_n language_n be_v a_o country_n or_o province_n and_o indus_n be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o river_n indus_n which_o moisten_v the_o country_n it_o border_n on_o one_o side_n upon_o the_o stream_n paddor_n which_o separate_v it_o from_o the_o henderon_n and_o conterminate_v on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o the_o river_n tamliko_n or_o tamlou_n which_o be_v a_o boundary_a between_o this_o and_o the_o country_n inhabit_a by_o the_o bulloit_n the_o metropolis_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o province_n of_o agra_n and_o lie_v in_o 28_o degree_n and_o 7_o minute_n north_n latitude_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n jemini_fw-la which_o glide_v by_o its_o wall_n and_o disembogue_n near_o the_o city_n andakoda_n into_o the_o river_n ganges_n two_o day_n journey_n from_o agra_n according_a to_o herbert_n this_o city_n be_v former_o call_v nagra_n and_o ancient_o dionysia_n and_o be_v build_v by_o bacchus_n but_o this_o seem_v incredulous_a because_o within_o this_o hundred_o year_n the_o city_n ratipor_n be_v far_o more_o beautiful_a and_o big_a than_o that_o of_o agra_n which_o be_v believe_v to_o have_v have_v its_o denomination_n from_o the_o river_n arrany_n which_o as_o arrian_n affirm_v fall_v into_o the_o ganges_n it_o be_v build_v by_o king_n ekbar_n after_o his_o conquest_n of_o surratte_n and_o for_o its_o pleasant_a situation_n make_v choice_n of_o for_o the_o mogul_n court_n and_o chief_a place_n of_o residence_n it_o lie_v almost_o triangular_a or_o as_o herbert_n say_v semicircular_a surround_v with_o a_o strong_a walk_n of_o freestone_n and_o a_o moat_n of_o a_o hundred_o pace_n broad_a the_o circumference_n of_o the_o city_n be_v reckon_v to_o be_v twelve_o german_a mile_n the_o street_n which_o be_v very_o straight_o be_v dirty_a and_o three_o league_n and_o a_o half_a long_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o city_n not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n lie_v the_o great_a and_o famous_a royal_a castle_n or_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v the_o most_o beautiful_a and_o glorious_a piece_n of_o work_n in_o all_o asia_n it_o appear_v outward_o like_o a_o city_n contain_v five_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o pace_n in_o circumference_n the_o structure_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n build_v of_o freestone_n with_o many_o gallery_n and_o piazzaes_n very_o stately_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o country_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o this_o castle_n stand_v the_o royal_a court_n of_o judicature_n in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n call_v diwanchane_n before_o which_o be_v a_o large_a square_a maidan_n or_o plain_n plant_v about_o with_o tree_n under_o which_o person_n of_o quality_n in_o hot_a wether_n walk_v to_o cool_v themselves_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o plain_n stand_v a_o pole_n have_v a_o bird_n on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o at_o which_o they_o shoot_v with_o bow_n and_o arrow_n opposite_a to_o this_o court_n stand_v a_o large_a square_a building_n call_v karchanay_n schah_n that_o be_v the_o king_n treasure-house_n with_o eight_o arch_a vault_n in_o which_o be_v keep_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o mogul_n treasure_n two_o of_o these_o cellar_n be_v report_v to_o be_v full_a of_o gold_n and_o two_o of_o silver_n in_o the_o seven_o be_v keep_v pearl_n gem_n and_o other_o such_o like_a rarity_n and_o in_o the_o eight_o be_v contain_v all_o such_o present_n as_o be_v send_v from_o foreign_a prince_n by_o ambassador_n behind_o this_o treasury_n stand_v another_o large_a square_a palace_n with_o a_o very_a delightful_a garden_n and_o be_v call_v hara_n michan_n that_o be_v the_o king_n be_v woman_n lodging_n for_o in_o it_o be_v keep_v twelve_o hundred_o of_o the_o king_n concubine_n which_o be_v guard_v and_o wait_v upon_o by_o six_o hundred_o eunuch_n other_o describe_v this_o court_n thus_o it_o be_v three_o or_o four_o league_n in_o circumference_n surround_v with_o strong_a wall_n of_o red_a stone_n and_o broad_a moat_n with_o draw-bridge_n it_o have_v four_o gate_n one_o on_o the_o north_n which_o be_v very_o strong_a the_o second_o on_o the_o west_n side_n be_v call_v citsery_n near_o the_o bezoar_n or_o market_n within_o this_o gate_n be_v the_o king_n court_n of_o judicature_n where_o he_o decide_v all_o difference_n and_o behind_o that_o be_v the_o king_n hall_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o vice-roys_n within_o this_o gate_n be_v also_o a_o street_n build_v full_a of_o house_n and_o about_o a_o mile_n long_o the_o three_o gate_n call_v achabaerbederiwage_v that_o be_v the_o gate_n of_o king_n achbaer_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n side_n and_z and_o lead_v to_o the_o king_n be_v derbaer_n the_o royal_a throne_n or_o inner_a court_n before_o which_o be_v a_o small_a court_n surround_v with_o golden_a rail_n and_o cover_v on_o the_o top_n with_o carpet_n to_o keep_v off_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n beyond_o it_o be_v a_o gallery_n in_o which_o stand_v the_o king_n throne_n adorn_v with_o gold_n diamond_n and_o pearl_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o precious_a stone_n no_o person_n be_v permit_v to_o approach_v this_o place_n without_o be_v call_v except_o the_o king_n son_n which_o stand_v near_o he_o cool_v he_o by_o continual_a fan_v of_o he_o with_o fan_n in_o the_o country_n language_n call_v pankhamh_o and_o the_o chief_a secretary_n within_o the_o forementioned_a court_n none_o be_v suffer_v to_o enter_v but_o ommirade_n or_o omrahs_n which_o be_v duke_n and_o great_a lord_n opposite_a to_o this_o place_n hang_v golden_a bell_n which_o be_v ring_v by_o those_o that_o have_v sustain_v any_o prejudice_n and_o be_v thereupon_o admit_v to_o speak_v to_o the_o king_n to_o make_v their_o complaint_n to_o he_o but_o not_o without_o great_a danger_n if_o their_o cause_n be_v not_o just_a in_o this_o place_n the_o king_n appear_v every_o afternoon_n between_o three_o and_o four_o a_o clock_n beside_o thousand_o of_o other_o people_n which_o take_v their_o place_n according_a to_o their_o quality_n and_o with_o the_o king_n stay_v there_o till_o the_o evening_n hear_v all_o foreign_a letter_n which_o be_v read_v by_o the_o setretary_n and_o determine_v all_o other_o business_n hither_o be_v also_o bring_v his_o horse_n and_o elephant_n which_o be_v try_v by_o some_o of_o his_o servant_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n within_o this_o three_o
call_v banda_n or_o dando_n but_o by_o della_n valle_n danda_fw-la rajiapori_n near_o this_o lie_v the_o city_n ziffardan_n or_o zeferdani_n the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o decan_n in_o the_o same_o tract_n towards_o banda_n be_v a_o bay_n call_v kelsi_n the_o country_n on_o the_o south_n side_n whereof_o be_v very_o mountainous_a in_o decan_n be_v also_o a_o city_n call_v petan_n or_o patan_n which_o produce_v abundance_n of_o fine_a callico_n the_o country_n of_o decan_n be_v very_o fertile_a produce_v all_o thing_n in_o great_a plenty_n and_o agree_v in_o most_o thing_n with_o that_o of_o cuncan_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n also_o agree_v in_o their_o constitution_n habit_n and_o manner_n of_o live_v wherefore_o we_o will_v here_o give_v a_o accout_n of_o they_o promiscuous_o and_o at_o large_a the_o air_n at_o shall_fw-mi be_v more_o hot_a than_o cold_a the_o soil_n thereabouts_o plentiful_o produce_v all_o thing_n except_o raisin_n nut_n and_o chess-nut_n ox_n cow_n and_o horse_n be_v here_o in_o great_a number_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o decan_n be_v call_v decanyns_n as_o those_o of_o cuncan_n cuncanyns_n after_o what_o manner_n the_o country_n of_o decan_n ballagate_n and_o cuncan_n or_o visiagour_n which_o be_v former_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o one_o prince_n be_v become_v subject_a to_o several_a lord_n i_o shall_v here_o give_v this_o brief_a account_n about_o three_o hundred_o year_n since_o the_o king_n of_o de_o bring_v all_o the_o neighbour_a kingdom_n but_o particular_o those_o of_o decan_n cuncan_n and_o ballagate_v and_o the_o country_n of_o goa_n under_o his_o subjection_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o country_n of_o cambaye_n be_v conquer_v by_o the_o mahometans_n who_o treat_v the_o reisboutes_o inhabitant_n or_o the_o country_n very_o tyrannical_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ballagate_n and_o decan_n be_v former_o govern_v by_o heathen_a king_n and_o inhabit_v by_o a_o mighty_a people_n of_o which_o the_o venasars_n and_o collar_n the_o present_a inhabitant_n be_v successor_n they_o join_v themselves_o with_o the_o reisboutes_o and_o commit_v many_o robbery_n force_v tribute_n from_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o decan_n and_o ballagate_n without_o be_v punish_v for_o the_o same_o by_o their_o king_n after_o the_o king_n of_o de_o have_v make_v these_o conquest_n the_o mogul_n take_v up_o arm_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o dely._n about_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v a_o eminent_a lord_n of_o bengale_n who_o to_o revenge_v himself_o of_o his_o king_n for_o put_v his_o bother_n to_o death_n unjust_o bereave_v he_o both_o of_o his_o crown_n and_o life_n and_o afterward_o fall_v into_o de_o force_v the_o mogul_n to_o fly_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o the_o country_n of_o ballagate_n and_o cuncan_n extend_v to_o the_o border_n of_o cambaye_n but_o he_o not_o be_v capable_a of_o govern_v so_o many_o country_n and_o be_v also_o desirous_a of_o quiet_a resolu●d_v to_o return_v back_o to_o bengale_n and_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o decan_n ballagate_n and_o cuncan_n to_o one_o of_o his_o nephew_n who_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o stranger_n divide_v those_o country_n among_o several_a lord_n of_o divers_a nation_n as_o arabian_n turk_n rumeans_n and_o corason_n give_v to_o one_o who_o the_o portuguese_n call_v idalcan_n the_o country_n of_o cuncan_n otherwise_o call_v visiapour_n or_o gingive_v lie_v eight_o league_n from_o goa_n he_o also_o give_v to_o one_o of_o his_o captain_n name_v nizzamaluko_n the_o country_n of_o siffardan_n which_o extend_v itself_o six_o league_n to_o the_o north_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o negotana_n he_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n of_o ballagate_n into_o province_n and_o give_v one_o part_n thereof_o to_o imademaluko_n another_o to_o coralmaluko_n and_o a_o three_o to_o melik_n vervide_v but_o all_o these_o immediate_o rebel_v against_o their_o lord_n and_o benefactor_n and_o march_v to_o the_o metropolis_n beder_n take_v the_o king_n prisoner_n commit_v he_o to_o the_o custody_n of_o melik_n vervide_v they_o also_o procure_v several_a other_o heathen_a prince_n to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o this_o conspiracy_n among_o who_o be_v mohade_n koja_n and_o veriche_fw-it who_o possess_v rich_a country_n replenish_v with_o town_n and_o village_n amohade_n get_v the_o city_n visiapour_n solapor_fw-la and_o paranda_fw-la lie_v near_o goa_n but_o not_o long_o after_o the_o city_n paranda_fw-la be_v take_v by_o nizzamaluko_n and_o salapor_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o idalcan_n who_o be_v also_o call_v sabayo_n that_o be_v lord._n he_o possess_v the_o island_n goa_n of_o which_o the_o portuguese_n afterward_o make_v themselves_o master_n his_o house_n or_o palace_n stand_v yet_o at_o goa_n but_o be_v now_o convert_v to_o a_o house_n of_o inquisition_n the_o place_n lie_v between_o the_o great_a church_n and_o the_o say_a house_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o sabayo_n idalcan_n who_o reign_v anno_fw-la 1535._o be_v grandson_n to_o one_o of_o those_o forementioned_a king_n after_o this_o division_n thus_o make_v there_o be_v a_o quarrel_n between_o idalcan_n and_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n his_o neighbour_n who_o by_o his_o power_n subdue_a idalcan_n and_o the_o other_o king_n of_o decan_n make_v they_o tributary_n to_o he_o but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n idalcan_n or_o his_o successor_n subdue_v all_o those_o country_n which_o be_v possess_v by_o peculiar_a king_n or_o lord_n except_o that_o of_o melik_a which_o the_o mogul_n have_v conquer_v f._n bernier_n relate_v that_o all_o this_o great_a island_n of_o hindoslan_n reckon_v from_o the_o bay_n of_o cambay_n to_o that_o of_o bengale_n near_o jagannate_fw-it and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o cape_n of_o comori_fw-la be_v all_o some_o mountainous_a part_n only_o except_v about_o two_o hundred_o year_n ago_o under_o one_o particular_a lord_n or_o king_n who_o be_v a_o very_a great_a and_o powerful_a prince_n but_o at_o present_v it_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o dominion_n and_o the_o people_n be_v likewise_o of_o several_a religion_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o division_n be_v as_o follow_v a_o certain_a raja_n or_o king_n name_v ramras_n the_o last_o of_o those_o which_o reign_v absolute_a in_o this_o country_n imprudent_o promote_v three_o of_o his_o slave_n to_o too_o great_a dignity_n by_o make_v they_o governor_n viz._n the_o first_o he_o make_v governor_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o country_n which_o the_o mogul_n at_o present_a possess_v in_o decan_n round_o about_o daulet-abad_a from_o bider_n paranda_fw-la and_o surratte_n to_o narbadar_n to_o the_o second_o he_o give_v the_o government_n of_o all_o those_o country_n which_o be_v now_o comprehend_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o visiapour_n and_o to_o the_o three_o that_o part_n which_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o golconda_n these_o three_o slave_n grow_v very_o rich_a and_o powerful_a and_o be_v support_v by_o many_o mogul_n which_v be_v in_o the_o service_n of_o ramras_n and_o of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o the_o persian_n agree_v together_o to_o rebel_v against_o and_o kill_v their_o lord_n and_o benefactor_n which_o have_v effect_v they_o return_v into_o their_o several_a dominion_n each_o of_o they_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o schah_n or_o king_n the_o successor_n of_o ramras_n find_v themselves_o not_o able_a to_o engage_v in_o a_o war_n against_o these_o usurper_n be_v content_a to_o retire_v and_o seat_n themselves_o in_o a_o place_n call_v carnateck_n or_o bisnaguer_n where_o to_o this_o day_n they_o reign_v as_o rajas_n or_o king_n the_o three_o slave_n and_o their_o successor_n defend_v their_o kingdom_n very_o valiant_o so_o long_o as_o they_o agree_v among_o themselves_o and_o assist_v one_o another_o maintain_v great_a war_n against_o the_o mogul_n but_o when_o they_o go_v about_o to_o defend_v their_o several_a country_n they_o be_v immediate_o sensible_a of_o their_o division_n to_o their_o great_a prejudice_n be_v soon_o after_o reduce_v under_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o mogul_n decan_n belong_v former_o to_o a_o peculiar_a king_n but_o be_v at_o present_a govern_v by_o one_o of_o the_o great_a mogul_n vice-roys_n the_o great_a mogul_n akebar_v or_o ecbar_n be_v the_o first_o which_o conquer_v the_o kingdom_n or_o country_n of_o decan_n he_o send_v his_o son_n sultan_n morad_n anno_fw-la 1595._o against_o melik_a amber_n viceroy_n of_o decan_n to_o who_o belong_v former_o the_o city_n of_o shall_fw-mi who_o set_v forth_o from_o cambaye_n as_o be_v the_o near_a place_n to_o this_o province_n be_v kill_v with_o many_o of_o his_o officer_n after_o this_o in_o the_o year_n 1598._o he_o send_v one_o of_o his_o young_a son_n to_o maintain_v the_o war_n against_o melik_n and_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o sultan_n morad_n and_o soon_o after_o he_o follow_v in_o his_o own_o person_n
itself_o in_o certain_a lake_n of_o chaldaea_n but_o afterward_o shoot_v itself_o forth_o again_o and_o from_o thenceforth_o ancient_o it_o run_v direct_o towards_o the_o sea_n where_o it_o disembogue_v itself_o with_o a_o great_a mouth_n but_o since_o have_v that_o course_n stop_v by_o the_o people_n thereabouts_o for_o the_o fertilise_n of_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v force_v to_o take_v its_o way_n through_o the_o tigris_n again_o this_o river_n swell_v like_o nilus_n in_o some_o place_n use_v to_o overflow_v the_o field_n of_o mesopotamia_n and_o make_v they_o very_o fruitful_a the_o river_n tigris_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v tigil_n in_o like_a manner_n have_v its_o source_n in_o great_a armenia_n in_o a_o plain_a champaign_n place_n there_o where_o this_o river_n run_v with_o a_o slow_a gentle_a stream_n it_o be_v call_v diglito_n where_o it_o carry_v with_o a_o swift_a precipitous_a course_n tigris_n which_o in_o the_o median_a language_n signify_v a_o dart._n it_o break_v through_o the_o lake_n arethusa_n and_o a_o little_a after_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n hinder_v its_o course_n make_v itself_o a_o hide_a way_n under_o ground_n and_o rise_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n then_o have_v pierce_v through_o another_o lake_n name_v thospite_n sink_v again_o under_o ground_n and_o with_o another_o subterranean_a course_n measure_v six_o german_a mile_n after_o it_o have_v take_v in_o other_o river_n in_o assyria_n and_o armenia_n it_o separate_v assyria_n from_o mesopotamia_n and_o at_o seleucia_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o branch_n one_o whereof_o glide_v to_o seleucia_n and_o the_o other_o to_o ctesiphon_n and_o so_o make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o island_n though_o of_o no_o great_a magnitude_n as_o soon_o as_o its_o stream_n conjoin_v into_o one_o again_o it_o be_v call_v pasitygris_n at_o length_n it_o insinuate_v itself_o into_o a_o lake_n of_o chaldaea_n out_o of_o which_o have_v break_v forth_o with_o great_a violence_n it_o direct_o 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cambyses_n amardus_n strato_n and_o corindas_n of_o china_n cantao_n of_o the_o chief_a mountain_n of_o asia_n the_o principal_a mountain_n of_o asia_n be_v in_o colchis_n under_o the_o turkish_a empire_n corax_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o caucasus_n which_o be_v account_v part_n of_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n as_o likewise_o imaus_n in_o scythia_n in_o media_n coronus_n jasonius_n orontes_n zagrus_n and_o choatras_n in_o galatia_n olgasis_n didymus_n and_o that_o call_v the_o tomb_n of_o the_o celaeni_n in_o bythinia_n orminius_n in_o phrygia_n the_o great_a cadmus_n in_o mysia_n the_o lesser_a mount_n ida_n in_o lydia_n sipylus_n tmolus_n mesogys_n and_o mimas_n in_o caria_n phoenix_n mycale_n and_o larmu_n in_o phoenicia_n mount_n libanus_n antilibanus_n and_o carmelius_fw-la in_o antiochia_n casius_n and_o pieria_n in_o mesopotamia_n masius_n and_o singaras_n in_o arabla_n petraea_n sinai_n and_o horeb_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o cyprur_n mount_n olympus_n in_o palestine_n mount_n gilead_n but_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n which_o extend_v from_o the_o coast_n of_o pamphylia_n over_o against_o that_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o rhodes_n through_o the_o whole_a length_n of_o asia_n as_o already_o specify_v be_v certain_o the_o big_a mountain_n not_o only_o of_o asia_n but_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n if_o it_o be_v not_o rather_o a_o conjuncture_n of_o several_a mountain_n into_o one_o for_o so_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v by_o take_v several_a name_n as_o it_o pass_v through_o several_a place_n as_o imaus_n emodus_n parapomisus_n circius_n chambades_n pharphariades_n croate_n oreges_fw-la oroande_n niphates_n caucasus_n sarpedon_n coracesius_n cragus_n and_o at_o last_o taurus_n again_o those_o gap_n where_o the_o mountain_n divide_v and_o afford_v passage_n through_o be_v call_v pylae_n i._n e._n gate_n as_o the_o pylae_n armeniae_n pylae_n caucasiae_n pylae_n ciliciae_n which_o last_o be_v famous_a for_o that_o grand_a overthrow_n give_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a to_o darius_n codomannus_n king_n of_o persia_n of_o the_o production_n of_o asia_n no_o wonder_n the_o luxury_n of_o the_o persian_a empire_n still_o overcome_v those_o that_o be_v conqueror_n by_o the_o sword_n as_o be_v ancient_o the_o chief_a and_o still_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a kingdom_n of_o that_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n which_o beside_o its_o fruitfulness_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o humane_a sustenance_n produce_v also_o all_o those_o rich_a of_o commodity_n that_o have_v in_o all_o age_n be_v seek_v for_o from_o other_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o which_o especial_o at_o this_o day_n now_o that_o much_o more_o of_o asia_n be_v discover_v than_o be_v former_o know_v render_v the_o levantine_n trade_n the_o rich_a and_o most_o flourish_a of_o all_o other_o the_o ancient_n be_v not_o silent_a of_o the_o great_a riches_n of_o asia_n but_o seem_v not_o to_o have_v that_o particular_a knowledge_n thereof_o that_o the_o late_a voyage_n and_o 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neither_o omit_v he_o to_o
that_o be_v the_o armenian_a stone_n among_o many_o other_o beast_n which_o breed_v in_o persia_n there_o be_v one_o peculiar_a to_o this_o province_n which_o the_o persian_n call_v castar_n and_o the_o spaniard_n adive_n and_o be_v perhaps_o the_o hyena_n of_o the_o ancient_n they_o breed_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o hedge_n about_o schiras_n and_o be_v as_o garcias_n de_fw-fr sylva_n affirm_v a_o kind_n of_o dog_n breed_v first_o in_o barbary_n they_o come_v in_o great_a company_n out_o of_o the_o hedge_n in_o the_o night_n to_o seek_v for_o prey_n make_v a_o hideous_a howl_n they_o be_v natural_o so_o subtle_a that_o if_o they_o be_v not_o so_o very_o greedy_a they_o can_v not_o be_v take_v they_o tear_v up_o the_o grave_n in_o the_o field_n and_o devour_v the_o dead_a body_n and_o often_o when_o hungry_a they_o venture_v into_o house_n where_o if_o they_o find_v any_o thing_n they_o call_v their_o companion_n by_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n whereof_o the_o inhabitant_n 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in_o some_o of_o these_o shop_n be_v sell_v both_o green_a dry_a and_o preserve_v fruit_n as_o also_o inland_n bread_n call_v hapas_n or_o curichas_n but_o the_o countrypeople_n which_o bring_v their_o commodity_n to_o sell_v have_v no_o peculiar_a shop_n but_o lay_v their_o merchandise_n on_o stall_n before_o the_o shop_n leave_v a_o sufficient_a space_n between_o for_o the_o people_n to_o pass_v near_o the_o bazar_n be_v the_o mint_n where_o they_o coin_v the_o laryns_n beforementioned_a there_o be_v few_o mosque_n here_o but_o among_o those_o which_o be_v there_o be_v one_o build_v round_o to_o represent_v eternity_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o the_o alcaba_n or_o holy_a mosque_n at_o mecha_n which_o schach_n abraham_n be_v say_v to_o have_v bring_v from_o heaven_n on_o some_o place_n thereof_o be_v arabian_a letter_n cipher_n and_o short_a sentence_n grave_v after_o the_o mosaic_a manner_n it_o be_v a_o low_a structure_n have_v in_o stead_n of_o window_n only_o carve_v balister_n the_o entrance_n into_o the_o same_o be_v through_o a_o copper_n gate_n near_o which_o hang_v a_o great_a looking-glass_n there_o be_v also_o many_o lamp_n some_o of_o which_o be_v keep_v continual_o burn_v and_o other_o hang_v only_o for_o ornament_n some_o of_o the_o persian_a prophet_n lie_v here_o inter_v and_o among_o other_o one_o call_v emir_n ally_n zedday_n amir_n who_o if_o what_o they_o affirm_v upon_o oath_n may_v be_v credit_v have_v be_v there_o above_o 1500_o year_n viz._n 600_o year_n before_o mahomet_n yet_o nevertheless_o they_o stick_v not_o to_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v a_o good_a muselman_n or_o mahometan_a at_o lar_n be_v the_o usual_a meetingplace_n of_o the_o caravan_n or_o cafilas_n which_o travel_n from_o persia_n querman_n and_o other_o place_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o ormus_n and_o come_v from_o thence_o and_o
what_o occasion_n build_v we_o find_v not_o on_o the_o say_a mountain_n but_o the_o great_a wonder_n be_v how_o such_o a_o quantity_n of_o brick_n or_o stone_n can_v be_v carry_v up_o such_o a_o vast_a height_n it_o require_v above_o three_o hour_n time_n to_o get_v to_o the_o top_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o steepness_n of_o the_o mountain_n saba_n situation_n and_o description_n of_o the_o city_n saba_n the_o city_n saba_n be_v by_o the_o persian_n account_v to_o lie_v in_o eighty_o five_o degree_n of_o longitude_n and_o in_o thirty_o of_o northern_a latitude_n but_o olearius_n have_v find_v the_o same_o to_o lie_v fifty_o six_o minute_n more_o northerly_a and_o rui_fw-la gonzales_n de_fw-fr clavaco_n place_n the_o same_o in_o thirty_o degree_n and_o eighteen_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n the_o plain_n about_o the_o city_n be_v in_o some_o place_n morassy_a the_o city_n itself_o build_v on_o a_o plain_a which_o on_o the_o right_a side_n have_v the_o mountain_n elwend_n which_o rise_v exceed_o high_a appear_v very_o pleasant_a at_o a_o distance_n this_o city_n which_o be_v not_o very_o big_a lie_v enclose_v with_o a_o slight_a wall_n and_o have_v many_o ruine_a house_n the_o glory_n of_o this_o city_n be_v the_o garden_n and_o orchard_n which_o be_v full_a of_o pomegrate_a and_o almond-tree_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n the_o inhabitant_n plant_v rice_n and_o cotton_n in_o which_o their_o chief_a trade_n consist_v rhey_n the_o city_n rhey_n a_o day_n and_o a_o half_n journey_n eastward_o from_o saba_n in_o the_o same_o latitude_n lie_v a_o city_n call_v rhey_n now_o very_o ruinous_a and_o the_o adjacent_a country_n red_a and_o infertile_a occasion_v as_o the_o persian_n say_v from_o a_o war_n raise_v against_o hosseyn_n one_o of_o their_o great_a saint_n by_o omarsand_n who_o get_v the_o better_a and_o have_v possess_v the_o country_n by_o right_a of_o conquest_n sudden_o have_v a_o curse_n upon_o his_o impiety_n in_o shed_v innocent_a blood_n for_o he_o have_v slay_v hosseyn_a in_o battle_n whereupon_o the_o city_n then_o populous_a and_o the_o country_n fertile_a sudden_o become_v desolate_a and_o barren_a com._n situation_n and_o description_n the_o city_n com._n eleven_o league_n from_o saba_n lie_v the_o city_n com_n which_o according_a to_o the_o persian_n observation_n lie_v in_o 85_o degree_n and_o 40_o minute_n longitude_n and_o in_o 34_o degree_n and_o 40_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n but_o olearius_n make_v the_o same_o to_o lie_v 18_o minute_n more_o southerly_a viz._n in_o 34._o degree_n and_o 23_o minut●o_v northem_n latitude_n come_v a_o ancient_a city_n and_o by_o ptolemy_n call_v guriane_n be_v former_o very_o big_a as_o appear_v by_o several_a ruin_n of_o house_n and_o of_o a_o old_a wall_n at_o a_o good_a distance_n round_o about_o it_o it_o lie_v in_o a_o plain_a like_o saba_n and_o be_v enclose_v within_o a_o wall_n have_v the_o mountain_n elwend_n on_o the_o right_a side_n which_o appear_v white_a with_o sandy_a top_n at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o whence_o descend_v two_o stream_n which_o be_v convey_v through_o the_o city_n in_o a_o broad_a channel_n which_o by_o melt_v of_o the_o snow_n in_o march_n often_o overflow_v much_o of_o the_o town_n and_o some_o year_n the_o flood_n have_v be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o have_v wash_v away_o many_o house_n but_o in_o the_o summer_n it_o be_v pretty_a dry_a the_o suburb_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n extend_v half_o a_o league_n when_o any_o stranger_n come_v into_o this_o city_n the_o woman_n either_o through_o superstition_n or_o the_o jealousy_n of_o the_o man_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o show_v themselves_o and_o especial_o to_o frenchman_n yet_o nevertheless_o they_o make_v shift_v sometime_o to_o procure_v private_a access_n casmabath_n description_n of_o the_o village_n casmabath_n a_o day_n journey_n from_o com_n lie_v the_o great_a village_n casmabath_n where_o the_o house_n be_v most_o of_o they_o join_v to_o one_o another_o with_o arch_n four_o league_n from_o com_n lie_v another_o village_n call_v caem_n abao_n according_a to_o texeira_n erack_n comprise_v also_o the_o city_n nahaoand_v targazin_n and_o damaoand_v former_o count_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o aderbajon_n davity_n tell_v we_o that_o damaoand_n be_v the_o city_n which_o minadoi_fw-la name_n diagman_n and_o place_n the_o same_o on_o the_o border_n between_o persia_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o great_a media_n texeira_n also_o write_v that_o the_o city_n taharon_n be_v the_o same_o with_o giem_n which_o davity_n will_v have_v to_o be_v john_n the_o persian_n guieche_n be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o a_o kingdom_n near_o aderbajon_n swaert_n also_o place_n in_o this_o province_n the_o country_n of_o thaparstam_n which_o he_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a pathienne_n a_o country_n lie_v northward_o and_o the_o passage_n through_o inaccessible_a mountain_n and_o troublesome_a way_n into_o hyrcania_n but_o this_o be_v certain_o the_o country_n taberstam_n which_o texeira_n only_o name_n with_o hinel_n its_o metropolis_n casbin_n the_o city_n casbin_n casbin_n as_o the_o same_o texeira_n and_o olearius_n have_v it_o be_v a_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o province_n of_o parthia_n or_o erack_n notwithstanding_o john_n the_o persian_a make_v it_o a_o peculiar_a kingdom_n and_o be_v in_o some_o map_n place_v near_o aderbajon_n in_o other_o far_o towards_o the_o north-east_n than_o rey_n xarear_n description_n it_o be_v situation_n and_o description_n the_o city_n casbin_n or_o caswin_n by_o other_o call_v casbin_n and_o former_o arsatia_n lie_v as_o the_o persian_n and_o arabian_n inform_v we_o in_o 85_o degree_n longitude_n and_o 36_o degree_n and_o 15_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n as_o olearius_n have_v also_o observe_v it_o be_v situate_a on_o a_o barren_a and_o sandy_a plain_n about_o half_a a_o day_n journey_n from_o which_o on_o the_o south_n side_n begin_v the_o high_a mountain_n elwend_n which_o extend_v south-west_n towards_o bagdat_n or_o babylon_n the_o city_n be_v a_o league_n in_o circumference_n have_v no_o wall_n nor_o any_o soldier_n in_o garrison_n because_o it_o lie_v a_o great_a way_n from_o a_o enemy_n yet_o as_o they_o say_v have_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o inhabitant_n out_o of_o which_o on_o all_o occasion_n a_o good_a army_n may_v easy_o be_v raise_v the_o ordinary_a house_n be_v build_v of_o stone_n after_o the_o persian_a manner_n which_o though_o they_o seem_v mean_a on_o the_o outside_n yet_o be_v handsome_a and_o well_o contrive_v within_o have_v several_a apartment_n white_a or_o else_o curious_o paint_v all_o the_o street_n be_v unpaved_a and_o the_o ground_n natural_o sandy_a the_o least_o wind_n raise_v dust_n and_o make_v it_o very_o troublesome_a walk_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o be_v no_o spring_n nor_o well_n but_o all_o the_o water_n be_v convey_v from_o the_o mountain_n in_o pipe_n lay_v under_o ground_n into_o public_a cistern_n where_o it_o be_v free_a for_o every_o one_o use_v there_o be_v also_o many_o conservatory_n wherein_o they_o keep_v ice_n and_o snow_n to_o use_v in_o summer_n the_o city_n have_v two_o great_a maidans_n or_o market-place_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v call_v atmaidan_n be_v somewhat_o long_o than_o that_o of_o ardebil_n though_o not_o so_o broad_a on_o the_o south_n side_n thereof_o stand_v large_a and_o magnificent_a structure_n build_v most_o of_o they_o by_o the_o prince_n or_o chans_n of_o persia_n in_o the_o bazar_n or_o shop_n of_o this_o marketplace_n as_o also_o in_o the_o senke_n maidan_n which_o lie_v more_o westward_o common_o all_o manner_n of_o rarity_n and_o rich_a merchandize_n be_v to_o be_v have_v at_o reasonable_a rate_n especial_o turkoise_n ruby_n and_o granate_n but_o after_o sunset_n another_o kind_n of_o trade_n be_v drive_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o maidan_n viz._n divers_a cahbeha_n or_o girl_n of_o pleasure_n stand_v in_o a_o long_a row_n with_o cover_a face_n hold_v up_o their_o coat_n and_o behind_o every_o one_o of_o they_o a_o old_a woman_n call_v delal_n who_o carry_v a_o cushion_n and_o blanket_n or_o cotton_n quilt_n on_o their_o back_n and_o a_o unlighted_a candle_n in_o their_o hand_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o any_o one_o come_v and_o discourse_n with_o the_o cahbeha_n she_o light_v and_o present_v the_o party_n whereupon_o he_o turn_v up_o their_o vail_n bid_v she_o who_o he_o fancy_v best_o follow_v he_o in_o this_o city_n be_v likewise_o above_o fifty_o metzid_n or_o temple_n temple_n temple_n whither_o the_o persian_n daily_o go_v to_o their_o devotion_n the_o chief_a be_v tzame_n metzid_v towards_o the_o south_n not_o far_o from_o the_o maidan_n where_o their_o sabbath_n or_o friday_n meet_v be_v principal_o celebrate_v there_o be_v also_o many_o well_o build_v caravansera_n for_o strange_a merchant_n and_o likewise_o many_o public_a bath_n palace_n the_o king_n palace_n near_o the_o great_a maidan_n be_v a_o large_a and_o
royal_a palace_n with_o a_o orchard_n of_o vast_a extent_n belong_v to_o it_o build_v by_o schach_n ishmael_n some_o say_v schach_n thomas_n the_o portico_n and_o arch_n be_v of_o stone_n paint_v and_o gild_a but_o the_o room_n within_o be_v adorn_v with_o sculpture_n and_o imagery_n rich_o gild_a also_o and_o paint_v all_o in_o grotesque-work_n after_o the_o persian_a manner_n over_o against_o this_o palace_n be_v another_o orchard_n a_o mile_n in_o circumference_n in_o which_o be_v divers_a banquetting-house_n and_o handsome_a walk_n set_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit-tree_n as_o apple_n pear_n peach_n morello_n granate_n almond_n and_o the_o like_a but_o the_o cross_a way_n be_v the_o pleasant_a be_v neat_o plant_v with_o tall_a tzinar_n and_o cypress-tree_n which_o make_v a_o very_a delightful_a prospect_n tarantula_n tomb._n schahesade'_v tomb._n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o city_n be_v a_o churchyard_n near_o which_o scahesade_n one_o of_o hossein_n son_n lie_v bury_v in_o a_o handsome_a metzid_n and_o because_o he_o be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a saint_n the_o persian_n be_v usual_o cite_v to_o this_o tomb_n as_o to_o several_z other_o where_o their_o saint_n lie_v bury_v to_o make_v oath_n of_o such_o matter_n as_o require_v solemn_a attestation_n and_o also_o upon_o common_a occasion_n if_o one_o party_n doubt_n what_o the_o other_o say_v he_o immediate_o call_v he_o thither_o and_o put_v this_o question_n to_o he_o hossein_fw-fr pile_n musef_n that_o be_v dare_v you_o affirm_v what_o you_o say_v by_o this_o holy_a tomb_n and_o the_o great_a alcoran_n this_o city_n casbin_n have_v be_v the_o residence_n and_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n ever_o since_o the_o reign_n of_o schach_n thamas_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o that_o remove_v his_o seat_n from_o tabris_n thither_o denominate_v the_o village_n achibaba_n whence_o denominate_v about_o four_o league_n from_o casbin_n lie_v the_o village_n achibaba_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n near_o the_o road_n to_o sultania_n and_o ardebil_n this_o village_n receive_v its_o denomination_n from_o a_o old_a man_n name_v achibaba_n to_o who_o schach_n sefi_n give_v the_o village_n because_o he_o get_v a_o ceild_n after_o he_o be_v a_o hundred_o year_n of_o age_n by_o a_o woman_n almost_o as_o old_a as_o himself_o this_o achibaba_n tomb_n be_v see_v to_o this_o day_n in_o a_o great_a vault_n air._n temperature_n of_o the_o air._n it_o be_v almost_o incredible_a how_o cold_a it_o be_v in_o ispahan_n from_o november_n till_o march_v notwithstanding_o the_o city_n lie_v in_o one_o and_o thirty_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a of_o northern_a latitude_n but_o of_o this_o no_o other_o reason_n be_v general_o give_v but_o the_o pureness_n and_o thinness_n of_o the_o air._n soil_n nature_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o soil_n about_o ispahan_n be_v much_o low_a than_o the_o stream_n senderuth_n by_o which_o mean_v nature_n prevent_v the_o great_a inconvenience_n which_o the_o excessive_a heat_n will_v occasion_v here_o in_o summer_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v able_a to_o overflow_v their_o land_n and_o garden_n when_o they_o please_v which_o john_n the_o persian_a say_n infect_v the_o air_n but_o this_o be_v contradict_v by_o davity_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o air_n about_o ispahan_n be_v the_o wholsome_a of_o all_o persia_n except_o in_o some_o place_n near_o the_o caspian_a sea_n in_o and_o about_o ispahan_n be_v plenty_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n and_o the_o mountain_n lie_v on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o city_n be_v also_o very_o fruitful_a and_o the_o way_n from_o ispahan_n to_o arabia_n full_a of_o great_a wood_n the_o same_o country_n also_o produce_v excellent_a wine_n the_o best_a whereof_o be_v as_o good_a as_o canary_n and_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n the_o best_a in_o the_o world_n moreover_o the_o country_n about_o caxion_n abound_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o fruit_n about_o the_o city_n of_o king_n xarear_n the_o inhabitant_n gather_v abundance_n of_o manna_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o pure_a and_o good_a as_o that_o of_o hrey_n this_o province_n likewise_o abound_v with_o horse_n and_o mule_n and_o such_o lusty_a strong_a cartel_n that_o they_o carry_v near_o double_a the_o burden_n of_o other_o cashan_n scorpion_n of_o cashan_n there_o be_v no_o place_n in_o all_o persia_n that_o be_v more_o infest_a with_o scorpion_n than_o cashan_n wherefore_o if_o they_o will_v wish_v any_o ill_a to_o befall_v a_o man_n they_o common_o say_v acrab_n cashan_n de_fw-fr bestet_fw-la stenet_fw-la that_o be_v may_v cashan_n scorpion_n sting_v you_o in_o the_o head_n some_o that_o be_v most_o poisonous_a be_v coal-black_a and_o about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n finger_n in_o thickness_n and_o length_n they_o run_v very_o fast_o and_o be_v in_o shape_n not_o unlike_o a_o crayfish_n only_o they_o have_v a_o blunt_a head_n and_o less_o body_n by_o reason_n of_o these_o animal_n the_o inhabitant_n never_o sleep_v in_o ground-room_n but_o in_o upper_a story_n call_v tzarmi_n the_o townsman_n say_v that_o a_o stranger_n come_v into_o the_o city_n and_o cry_v man_n caribem_fw-la that_o be_v i_o be_o a_o stranger_n the_o scorpion_n will_v not_o meddle_v with_o he_o the_o most_o general_a cure_n against_o the_o sting_n of_o these_o scorpion_n be_v a_o piece_n of_o copper_n sudden_o clap_v on_o the_o wound_n wherefore_o the_o inhabitant_n continual_o carry_v the_o copper_n coin_v call_v pull_v about_o they_o which_o they_o immediate_o lie_v on_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v bite_v and_o let_v it_o lie_v a_o pretty_a while_n they_o afterward_o anoint_v it_o with_o honey_n and_o vinegar_n persia_n the_o tarantula_n of_o persia_n there_o be_v likewise_o another_o sort_n of_o animal_n about_o the_o city_n cashan_n almost_o like_o a_o spider_n for_o some_o hang_v by_o thread_n and_o cobweb_n on_o the_o tree_n and_o be_v by_o the_o petsians_n call_v eubureckhan_n and_o by_o the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n tarantula_n they_o breed_v in_o rocky_a place_n for_o the_o most_o part_n under_o a_o certain_a shrub_n with_o broad_a and_o strong_a scent_v leave_n by_o the_o persian_n name_v tremne_v and_o by_o the_o turk_n jauschan_n these_o vermin_n touch_v any_o part_n of_o a_o man_n body_n leave_v a_o drop_n of_o poison_n on_o it_o like_o a_o drop_n of_o water_n which_o cause_v great_a pain_n and_o strike_v into_o the_o stomach_n make_v the_o head_n to_o ache_v and_o benumb_a all_o the_o limb_n cast_v the_o party_n into_o a_o deadly_a sleep_n out_o of_o which_o he_o can_v be_v awake_v by_o any_o mean_n whatsoever_o so_o long_o as_o the_o poison_n remain_v upon_o he_o be_v for_o the_o time_n bereave_v of_o natural_a sense_n the_o best_a remedy_n be_v to_o kill_v the_o animal_n and_o lay_v the_o same_o on_o the_o benumb_v part_n which_o they_o say_v draw_v out_o the_o poison_n again_o but_o if_o none_o of_o they_o can_v be_v get_v than_o they_o lay_v the_o patient_n on_o his_o back_n pour_v as_o much_o milk_n down_o his_o throat_n as_o possible_o they_o can_v notwithstanding_o he_o immediate_o disgorge_v the_o same_o then_o they_o put_v he_o into_o a_o trough_n which_o hang_v up_o by_o three_o string_n they_o turn_v round_o till_o the_o patient_n head_n be_v very_o giddy_a he_o be_v provoke_v to_o vomit_v up_o all_o he_o have_v in_o his_o stomach_n and_o to_o urine_n though_o not_o without_o great_a pain_n a_o white_a and_o thick_a water_n which_o ease_v the_o patient_n who_o nevertheless_o at_o certain_a time_n in_o the_o year_n endure_v great_a pain_n occasion_v by_o the_o remain_a poison_n but_o that_o which_o be_v the_o great_a wonder_n of_o these_o animal_n be_v that_o the_o sheep_n run_v very_o eager_o after_o they_o and_o eat_v they_o without_o the_o least_o hurt_n italy_n the_o tarantula_n of_o puglia_n in_o italy_n these_o tarantula_n of_o persia_n seem_v to_o differ_v very_o much_o from_o those_o of_o puglia_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n both_o in_o the_o strange_a operation_n they_o produce_v in_o the_o person_n sting_v by_o they_o as_o their_o admire_a and_o be_v enamour_v of_o colour_n especial_o green_a their_o delight_v to_o walk_v about_o some_o with_o a_o naked_a sword_n other_o with_o a_o glass_n of_o water_n in_o their_o hand_n their_o desire_n to_o paddle_v in_o tub_n of_o water_n wherein_o green_a leave_n lie_v float_v and_o such_o like_a fantastic_a humour_n as_o also_o their_o wonderful_a manner_n of_o cure_n namely_o by_o the_o sound_n of_o music_n which_o stir_v they_o up_o to_o such_o a_o furious_a fit_a of_o dance_a that_o by_o the_o violent_a motion_n of_o their_o body_n they_o sweat_v out_o by_o degree_n the_o virulence_n of_o the_o poison_n and_o by_o often_o repetition_n of_o the_o action_n at_o last_o recover_v their_o health_n but_o of_o these_o thing_n athanasius_n kircher_n have_v a_o
a_o great_a wood_n through_o which_o be_v a_o broad_a way_n shadow_v by_o high_a tree_n this_o road_n be_v very_o plashy_a because_o many_o little_a brook_n run_v in_o it_o which_o in_o the_o winter_n make_v it_o so_o deep_a and_o rot_a that_o the_o camel_n though_o they_o have_v long_a leg_n often_o sink_v up_o to_o the_o knee_n four_o league_n from_o this_o village_n lie_v a_o strong_a large_a and_o populous_a place_n call_v saru_n where_o the_o king_n have_v a_o magnificent_a palace_n and_o thereby_o have_v gain_v the_o repute_n of_o a_o city_n though_o consist_v chief_o of_o a_o sort_n of_o thatch_a house_n except_o a_o few_o scatter_a dwelling_n that_o be_v tile_v it_o be_v call_v saru_n which_o signify_v yellow_a from_o the_o abundance_n of_o orange_n and_o other_o yellowish_a fruit_n that_o grow_v about_o the_o same_o beyond_o saru_n lie_v several_a great_a plain_n which_o in_o former_a age_n be_v overgrow_v with_o wood_n but_o since_o that_o be_v clear_v and_o manure_v they_o be_v become_v very_o fertile_a and_o the_o way_n which_o then_o be_v very_o deep_o be_v now_o the_o ground_n lie_v open_a to_o the_o sun_n become_v very_o hard_o and_o some_o place_n of_o late_o make_v into_o pave_v cawsey_n these_o plain_n be_v also_o inhabit_v by_o several_a people_n most_o of_o they_o christian_n send_v thither_o from_o divers_a country_n an._n 1620._o to_o make_v several_a plantation_n especial_o from_o armenia_n and_o georgia_n the_o way_n from_o saru_n have_v all_o along_o the_o side_n house_n raise_v only_o of_o bough_n and_o mud_n viz._n of_o the_o tree_n which_o be_v cut_v down_o in_o the_o same_o place_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o make_v the_o country_n fit_a for_o cultivation_n this_o province_n be_v divide_v from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o north_n by_o the_o river_n teggine_v rude_a which_o take_v original_a out_o of_o the_o mountain_n more_o southward_o of_o the_o rice-valley_n run_v through_o it_o as_o also_o the_o city_n ferhabad_n two_o thousand_o pace_n from_o which_o it_o discharge_v its_o water_n into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n have_v in_o the_o way_n receive_v so_o many_o brook_n stream_n and_o rivulet_n that_o from_o the_o city_n saru_n it_o be_v navigable_a with_o flat-bottomed_a boat_n make_v on_o purpose_n of_o the_o body_n of_o great_a tree_n to_o row_v with_o oar_n some_o of_o they_o can_v carry_v ten_o or_o twelve_o man_n or_o good_n of_o the_o like_a burden_n the_o townsman_n of_o ferhabad_n often_o go_v out_o a_o fish_n for_o their_o pleasure_n into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n with_o such_o boat_n and_o make_v use_n of_o they_o in_o the_o city_n to_o go_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o cinon_n the_o brook_n cinon_n about_o a_o league_n from_o ferhabad_n glide_v the_o erook_n cinon_n which_o also_o send_v its_o water_n into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n and_o be_v somewhat_o broad_a than_o the_o teggine_n rude_n lahetzan_n the_o country_n lahetzan_n the_o county_n lahetzan_n where_o the_o best_a silk_n be_v to_o be_v have_v camprise_v the_o town_n lenkeru_n cutzesbar_n and_o amelekende_v the_o country_n of_o chusistan_n denomination_n situation_n of_o chusistan_n with_o we_o several_a denomination_n chusistan_n that_o be_v the_o country_n of_o chus_n lie_v between_o fars_n or_o persia_n and_o the_o stream_n ditzel_n and_o be_v ancient_o by_o mercator_n and_o since_o by_o olearius_n call_v susiana_n and_o as_o the_o same_o olearius_n believe_v comprise_v elam_n from_o whence_o come_v the_o elamites_n cluverius_n will_v have_v chusistan_n to_o be_v the_o ancient_a assyria_n and_o susiana_n the_o country_n at_o this_o day_n call_v elaran_n in_o which_o he_o partly_o agree_v with_o olearius_n susiana_n bound_n of_o susiana_n susiana_n as_o ptolemy_n say_v conterminate_v in_o the_o north_n wi●h_v assyria_n in_o the_o west_n with_o babylon_n in_o the_o east_n have_v call_v have_v proper_o so_o call_v persia_n and_o in_o the_o south_n border_n at_o part_n of_o the_o persian_a gulf._n susiana_n comprise_v ancient_o meltilene_n elimais_n cabamene_n characene_n cissia_n chaltapitis_fw-la and_o the_o fertile_a country_n of_o dera_n the_o eminent_a river_n which_o water_v susiana_n rivers_n rivers_n be_v moseus_n &_o oroate_n by_o ptolemy_n name_v rhunates_n by_o ammianus_n vatrochites_n and_o euleus_n by_o the_o prophet_n daniel_n ulai_n both_o which_o have_v such_o exceed_a clear_a water_n that_o the_o king_n will_v have_v no_o other_o to_o drink_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o susiana_n be_v elamites_n and_o cossites_n inhabitant_n inhabitant_n city_n chief_a city_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v ancient_o call_v susa_n mention_v by_o daniel_n in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o destruction_n of_o persia_n and_o foretell_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o grecian_a monarchy_n it_o be_v now_o name_v desu_n not_o far_o from_o which_o be_v the_o royal_a palace_n susan_n lie_v at_o the_o stream_n ulai_n by_o pliny_n call_v uleus_n where_o ahassuerus_n who_o reign_v over_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o seven_o province_n make_v the_o great_a feast_n to_o all_o his_o prince_n mention_v in_o sacred_a writ_n the_o other_o populous_a and_o trade_n city_n be_v alewas_n ramehormus_n schabur_n asker_n and_o arhan_n the_o inhabitant_n who_o have_v the_o mountain_n to_o the_o northward_o of_o they_o be_v force_v by_o the_o violent_a heat_n to_o retire_v among_o they_o during_o the_o summer_n carmania_n or_o kermon_n otherwise_o kirman_n name_n the_o several_a name_n this_o ancient_a country_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v carmania_n be_v at_o this_o day_n name_v kirman_n and_o by_o niger_n kerman_n from_o its_o metropolis_n according_a to_o cluverius_n it_o comprise_v ancient_o these_o territory_n viz._n modomastice_n parepaphitis_n cabadine_n and_o chantonice_n but_o at_o this_o day_n only_a kirman_n goadel_n and_o ormus_n it_o be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o ancient_a people_n isaticheans_n zuthians_n gadanopidrans_n camelobocians_n inhabit_v by_o what_o people_n inhabit_v sozote_n agdenites_n rhudians_n arian_n charadreans_n pasargade_n and_o armozen_n the_o ancient_a city_n be_v carmania_n samydace_n alexandria_n and_o armuze_n it_o be_v water_v by_o one_o river_n name_v samydace_n have_v the_o mountain_n semiramis_n and_o the_o wilderness_n reobarle_fw-fr kermon_n or_o carmania_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o one_o great_a carmania_n division_n division_n which_o conterminate_v with_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v by_o the_o persian_n call_v erach_n ajan_n the_o other_o which_o lie_v far_o into_o the_o country_n and_o be_v ancient_o name_v wild_a carmania_n have_v now_o the_o denomination_n of_o dulcinde_n or_o as_o corsal_a say_v rasigut_n erack_n ajan_n comprise_v yet_o two_o kingdom_n viz._n macran_n and_o guadel_n beside_o these_o two_o carmania_n this_o country_n comprehend_v mogostan_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ormus_n wild_a carmania_n border_n according_a to_o ptolemy_n in_o the_o north_n upon_o parthia_n the_o west_n verge_n persia_n the_o south_n look_v upon_o great_a carmania_n and_o in_o the_o east_n it_o lie_v terminate_v by_o aria_n the_o old_a wild_a carmania_n comprise_v the_o well_o know_a kingdom_n of_o lara_n and_o oessa_n common_o call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o monbareca_n or_o mombareck_n from_o the_o name_n of_o the_o governor_n beside_o the_o country_n of_o mogosthan_n the_o country_n which_o lie_v to_o the_o northward_o from_o the_o tigris_n and_o euphrates_n at_o the_o side_n of_o persia_n be_v former_o possess_v by_o one_o mombareck_n son_n to_o a_o mighty_a arabian_a which_o texeira_n place_v hard_a by_o bagdad_n or_o babylon_n where_o there_o be_v many_o good_a city_n as_o magdon_n oexa_fw-la and_o ooreca_n surround_v with_o rich_a land_n yet_o lie_v waste_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o turk_n who_o have_v many_o garrison_n in_o this_o mombareck_n country_n to_o guard_v those_o which_o pay_v he_o tribute_n the_o great_a carmania_n border_n in_o the_o north_n upon_o wild_a carmania_n in_o the_o east_n face_n gedrosia_n the_o west_n look_v upon_o a_o part_n of_o persia_n and_o a_o part_n of_o the_o persian_a gulf_n and_o the_o south_n be_v limit_v by_o the_o indian_a sea_n the_o river_n bagrada_n so_o call_v by_o ptolemy_n and_o place_v in_o wild_a carmania_n be_v now_o name_v bintmir_n or_o as_o other_o budmir_v by_o niger_n biserti_n and_o in_o the_o arabic_a as_o thevet_n affirm_v biquelmick_n this_o country_n davity_n tell_v be_v possess_v by_o zizaerian_a arabian_n that_o former_o dwell_v in_o bassora_n wild_a carmania_n as_o maginus_fw-la write_v have_v not_o one_o city_n nor_o indeed_o do_v ptolemy_n mention_v any_o therein_o great_a carmania_n boast_v the_o river_n bassiri_n and_o the_o cape_n jasquette_n or_o jasques_n about_o twenty_o five_o or_o twenty_o six_o league_n from_o ormus_n near_o the_o persian_a gulf_n opposite_a to_o arabia_n felix_n ortelius_n say_v ptolemy_n call_v it_o the_o cape_n of_o ormus_n up_o into_o the_o country_n lie_v the_o town_n sirgian_n tesirco_n serent_fw-la and_o kirman_n or_o kirmon_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o region_n
the_o persian_n follow_v beside_o tilling_n husbandry_n and_o plant_v all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n which_o they_o sell_v to_o advantage_n be_v several_a manufacture_n and_o art_n but_o none_o turn_v to_o a_o great_a account_n than_o that_o of_o write_v next_o write_v the_o most_o advantageous_a employment_n and_o silk-stuffs_a the_o next_o they_o be_v utter_o ignorant_a in_o the_o art_n of_o printing_n the_o next_o be_v the_o make_n of_o silk-stuffs_a for_o which_o purpose_n eminent_a citizen_n keep_v work-house_n in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n call_v carchane_n where_o many_o person_n be_v employ_v which_o bring_v they_o in_o great_a profit_n yearly_a but_o cito_fw-la indino_n which_o be_v very_o fine_a callico_n spot_v with_o divers_a colour_n be_v bring_v thither_o out_o of_o india_n most_o of_o the_o artificer_n be_v weaver_n artificer_n artificer_n dyer_n or_o painter_n who_o trading_n in_o cotton_n and_o silk_n make_v curious_a stuff_n mix_v with_o gold_n of_o the_o same_o but_o their_o piece_n reach_v not_o above_o eight_o or_o nine_o yard_n a_o fit_a pattern_n for_o a_o persian_a habit._n the_o jescht_a and_o cashan_n workman_n be_v the_o most_o artificial_a know_v how_o to_o work_v all_o sort_n of_o shape_v in_o silk-stuffs_a but_o especial_o their_o character_n so_o exact_o that_o the_o best_a writer_n can_v make_v their_o letter_n better_a with_o a_o pen._n these_o stuff_n beside_o those_o that_o be_v make_v up_o into_o wear_v clothes_n be_v with_o cotton_n and_o raw_a silk_n transport_v to_o other_o country_n yearly_o vast_a quantity_n of_o silk_n gather_v yearly_o it_o be_v general_o account_v that_o in_o persia_n there_o be_v every_o year_n gather_v ten_o thousand_o zoom_n or_o twenty_o thousand_o bales_n of_o silk_n for_o a_o zoom_n be_v two_o bales_n each_o bale_n weigh_v two_o hundred_o and_o sixteen_o pound_n of_o these_o twenty_o thousand_o bales_n the_o province_n of_o kilan_n alone_o produce_v in_o a_o fruitful_a year_n eight_o thousand_o schirwan_n and_o chorazan_n each_o three_o thousand_o mazanderan_n and_o carabach_n each_o two_o thousand_o beside_o what_o georgia_n which_o be_v also_o rich_a in_o silk_n and_o other_o place_n yield_v of_o all_o which_o not_o above_o a_o thousand_o bales_n be_v keep_v to_o be_v wrought_v in_o persia_n the_o remainder_n be_v send_v to_o india_n turkey_n and_o italy_n and_o by_o we_o and_o the_o hollander_n fetch_v from_o thence_o in_o exchange_n for_o copper_n tin_n and_o cloth_n which_o last_o be_v high_o esteem_v by_o the_o persian_n who_o be_v ignorant_a in_o the_o use_n of_o wool_n and_o make_n of_o cloth_n insomuch_o that_o a_o yard_n of_o ordinary_a cloth_n at_o ispahan_n will_v fetch_v eight_o nine_o or_o ten_o dollar_n prrsia_n a_o free_a and_o open_a trade_n in_o prrsia_n the_o most_o and_o rich_a trader_n in_o persia_n be_v armenian_a christian_n who_o like_o our_o chapman_n carry_v their_o ware_n from_o place_n to_o place_n for_o persia_n be_v a_o open_a country_n for_o all_o nation_n to_o vend_fw-mi their_o ware_n in_o in_o cashan_n be_v three_o sort_n of_o silk-stuffs_a the_o first_o that_o of_o which_o they_o make_v their_o girdle_n the_o second_o be_v call_v mileck_n on_o some_o of_o which_o be_v wrought_v divers_a persian_a motto_n as_o also_o the_o figure_n of_o man_n woman_n beast_n and_o plant_n all_o set_v off_o with_o choice_a variety_n of_o colour_n the_o three_o sort_n be_v call_v zerbaf_n or_o mileckzerbaf_a which_o differ_v little_a from_o the_o former_a only_o that_o the_o first_o be_v all_o of_o silk_n and_o the_o other_o be_v wrought_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o only_o wear_v by_o lady_n or_o use_v to_o make_v rich_a furniture_n for_o their_o chamber_n the_o king_n revenue_n revenue_n the_o king_n be_v yearly_a revenue_n the_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n be_v say_v to_o amount_v to_o twenty_o million_o of_o our_o money_n for_o not_o only_o the_o town_n and_o province_n pay_v great_a tribute_n but_o also_o the_o custom_n tax_n and_o present_n amount_v to_o a_o considerable_a sum._n the_o rich_a province_n of_o candahar_n alone_o when_o it_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o persia_n pay_v in_o tribute_n and_o other_o tax_n about_o two_o million_o and_o a_o half_a of_o gold_n iran_n and_o babylon_n pay_v not_o much_o less_o and_o according_a to_o the_o content_n of_o the_o dester_n or_o exchequer-register_n the_o suburb_n and_o village_n about_o ispahan_n pay_v yearly_o forty_o thousand_o dollar_n pay_v custom_n take_v off_o in_o trade_n from_o port_n to_o port_n and_o of_o what_o pay_v schach_n thamas_n be_v the_o first_o king_n that_o take_v off_o the_o custom_n former_o pay_v for_o the_o transport_v of_o commodity_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o be_v farm_a for_o above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o toman_o yearly_a each_o toman_n be_v sixteen_o crown_n but_o afterward_o he_o command_v they_o only_o to_o pay_v the_o bare_a fee_n of_o what_o good_n be_v export_v or_o import_v so_o that_o most_o of_o his_o revenue_n come_v from_o the_o land_n wood_n vineyard_n and_o fruit_n of_o which_o he_o have_v a_o seven_o part_n of_o the_o product_n they_o also_o pay_v for_o their_o cattle_n viz._n for_o forty_o sheep_n fifteen_o bisty_n yearly_a and_o for_o each_o cow_n ten_o beside_o which_o the_o christian_n pay_v from_o five_o to_o eight_o in_o the_o hundred_o according_a to_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o land_n possess_v and_o trade_n which_o they_o drive_v the_o custom_n which_o be_v pay_v in_o travel_v for_o the_o secure_n of_o the_o road_n be_v very_o inconsiderable_a some_o report_n that_o the_o river_n senderuth_n in_o ispahan_n raise_v yearly_a near_o sixteen_o thousand_o dollar_n the_o armenian_a christian_n of_o which_o there_o be_v many_o thousand_o in_o the_o country_n pay_v two_o dollar_n apiece_o the_o annual_a present_n of_o the_o chans_n and_o other_o amount_v also_o to_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o none_o according_a to_o a_o ancient_a 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his_o successor_n have_v use_v that_o title_n and_o though_o there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o sophy_n through_o all_o persia_n yet_o we_o must_v know_v they_o be_v all_o ecclesiastic_n the_o right_a name_n which_o the_o persian_n give_v to_o their_o king_n be_v schach_n or_o sa_n after_o the_o italian_a pronunciation_n which_o signify_v king_n or_o patxa_n which_o other_o write_v padischa_n that_o be_v the_o supreme_a schach_n or_o king_n of_o king_n they_o also_o call_v he_o sahib_n that_o be_v lord_n or_o governor_n some_o also_o affirm_v that_o the_o king_n be_v likewise_o name_v choda_n or_o chodohon_n which_o in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n signify_v god_n but_o that_o be_v only_o a_o mistake_n for_o choda_n or_o chodabende_v as_o the_o surname_n of_o schach-abbas's_a father_n the_o natural_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n be_v one_o that_o be_v oblige_v to_o god_n at_o the_o persian_a court_n be_v many_o which_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o king_n as_o chan_n and_o sultan_n 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lord_n which_o be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o christian_n who_o always_o place_n their_o title_n before_o their_o name_n king_n how_o the_o turk_n style_v the_o persian_a king_n the_o turkish_a emperor_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n do_v not_o style_v he_o schach_n but_o schach_n ogli_n that_o be_v a_o holy_a man_n or_o prophet_n son_n the_o king_n to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o person_n wear_v a_o red_a turban_n differ_v in_o fashion_n from_o other_o with_o twelve_o ribbon_n institute_v by_o schach_n ishmael_n in_o commemoration_n of_o the_o twelve_o son_n of_o aaly_n from_o who_o he_o boast_v his_o extract_n this_o turban_n which_o some_o call_n take_fw-mi or_o attach_v be_v as_o much_o with_o they_o as_o a_o crown_n with_o we_o minadoi_fw-la tell_v we_o that_o the_o first_o calif_n or_o mustaed_n dini_n put_v the_o say_a turban_n on_o the_o king_n head_n at_o his_o coronation_n or_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n the_o king_n also_o wear_v his_o turban_n after_o another_o manner_n than_o other_o people_n for_o that_o which_o they_o wear_v before_o he_o wear_v behind_o which_o none_o in_o all_o persia_n dare_v do_v but_o himself_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n inheritance_n the_o kingdom_n descend_v by_o inheritance_n this_o kingdom_n be_v hereditary_a and_o the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n always_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o throne_n so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v any_o heir_n of_o the_o lawful_a wife_n they_o inherit_v but_o for_o want_v of_o such_o those_o that_o be_v beget_v on_o the_o chassee_n or_o concubine_n and_o for_o defect_n of_o such_o it_o devolve_v upon_o the_o decease_a king_n near_a relation_n these_o as_o also_o those_o that_o boast_v themselves_o to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o old_a sefi_n be_v call_v schach_n elwend_n or_o schachavend_n that_o be_v successor_n of_o schach_n and_o have_v great_a privilege_n in_o the_o country_n yet_o for_o the_o most_o part_n live_v very_o spare_o the_o house_n in_o which_o the_o king_n child_n be_v bear_v they_o make_v privilege_v place_n and_o if_o it_o be_v from_o the_o court_n and_o in_o any_o remote_a place_n the_o house_n be_v immediate_o enclose_v with_o a_o wall_n arms._n the_o king_n arms._n in_o ancient_a time_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n bear_v a_o crescent_n proper_a for_o their_o coat_n of_o arm_n as_o the_o greek_n the_o sun_n but_o now_o it_o be_v quite_o contrary_a for_o the_o persian_n bear_v a_o sun_n and_o the_o turk_n which_o possess_v greece_n a_o half-moon_n but_o schach_n sefi_n bear_v in_o his_o great_a seal_n which_o be_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o half-crown_n nothing_o but_o this_o inscription_n i_o schach_n sefi_n be_o a_o zealous_a servant_n of_o the_o only_a god_n and_o about_o the_o edge_n be_v engrave_v aaly_n they_o may_v say_v of_o you_o what_o they_o please_v i_o be_o always_o your_o friend_n who_o before_o this_o seal_n do_v not_o account_v himself_o dust_n and_o earth_n though_o he_o be_v a_o angel_n may_v he_o be_v turn_v to_o dust_n and_o ash_n coronation_n his_o coronation_n the_o coronation_n be_v celebrate_v in_o ispahan_n though_o former_o at_o cafa_n or_o cufa_n near_o bagdad_n but_o remove_v from_o thence_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o too_o near_a neighbourhood_n of_o the_o turk_n the_o manner_n of_o it_o be_v as_o follow_v on_o a_o table_n a_o ell_n high_a they_o lay_v as_o many_o rich_a carpet_n as_o there_o have_v be_v king_n of_o that_o dignity_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o schach_n ishmael_n sefi_n upon_o these_o they_o set_v their_o new_a king_n to_o who_o the_o chief_a chans_n carry_v the_o crown_n which_o he_o kiss_v three_o time_n in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n mahomet_n and_o aaly_n and_o then_o rub_v his_o forehead_n with_o the_o same_o his_o chamberlain_z who_o they_o call_v lele_n set_v it_o upon_o his_o head_n at_o which_o they_o all_o cry_n god_n save_o the_o king_n god_n grant_v he_o to_o reign_v from_o one_o to_o a_o thousand_o year_n then_o kiss_v his_o foot_n they_o bring_v he_o great_a present_n and_o spend_v the_o day_n in_o mirth_n and_o jollity_n minadoy_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o chief_a calif_n set_v the_o turban_n or_o take_fw-mi on_o the_o king_n head_n at_o his_o enter_v into_o the_o throne_n but_o they_o take_v no_o oath_n nor_o have_v any_o restriction_n lay_v upon_o they_o buryingplace_n their_o buryingplace_n the_o king_n and_o those_o of_o the_o royal_a family_n be_v general_o bury_v at_o ardebil_n and_o lie_v inter_v round_o about_o schach_n sefi_n tomb._n when_o the_o king_n appear_v at_o any_o public_a meeting_n he_o be_v general_o accompany_v beside_o twelve_o courtier_n with_o the_o seder_n minatzim_n and_o hakim_n the_o hakim_n be_v his_o physician_n and_o tell_v he_o what_o meat_n be_v wholesome_a and_o what_o unwholesome_a the_o minatzim_n be_v his_o astrologer_n who_o acquaint_v he_o with_o all_o the_o good_a and_o bad_a hour_n wherein_o he_o be_v to_o undertake_v any_o great_a design_n and_o be_v herein_o credit_v like_o a_o oracle_n the_o king_n undertake_v nothing_o without_o his_o advice_n the_o seder_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o clergy_n and_o be_v as_o the_o muffi_n among_o the_o turk_n elect_v by_o the_o king_n and_o casi_n be_v general_o a_o learned_a man_n well_o skilled_a in_o the_o alcoran_n and_o must_v be_v ready_a to_o give_v his_o opinion_n on_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v demand_v of_o he_o because_o according_a to_o his_o judgement_n they_o pass_v sentence_n some_o decree_n be_v also_o pass_v by_o the_o seder_n himself_o who_o seal_v they_o with_o his_o own_o signet_n send_v the_o same_o to_o die_v king_n who_o write_v under_o he_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o seder_n which_o we_o confirm_v under_o which_o he_o put_v his_o great_a seal_n the_o cause_n of_o citizen_n be_v judge_v by_o other_o lawyer_n who_o be_v call_v orf_n and_o be_v under_o the_o chief_a judge_n diwanbeki_n who_o be_v no_o less_o experience_v in_o the_o mahometan_a tenant_n than_o the_o seder_n court_n their_o juridical_a court_n the_o day_n on_o which_o they_o keep_v their_o court_n of_o judicature_n be_v mondays_n and_o thursdays_n on_o which_o they_o meet_v at_o ispahan_n near_o the_o king_n palace_n in_o a_o public_a arch_a place_n where_o they_o hear_v and_o determine_v cause_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n chance_n to_o come_v before_o they_o which_o they_o judge_v to_o be_v of_o too_o great_a consequence_n for_o they_o to_o decide_v than_o they_o order_v it_o to_o be_v hear_v before_o the_o king_n offender_n the_o punishment_n of_o offender_n all_o offender_n or_o criminal_n be_v punish_v with_o extreme_a severity_n the_o manner_n whereof_o be_v several_a and_o many_o time_n invent_v by_o the_o judge_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o crime_n but_o the_o most_o asual_a be_v to_o cut_v off_o their_o nose_n hand_n and_o foot_n rip_v
which_o they_o travel_v always_o entertain_v they_o at_o a_o banquet_n on_o which_o they_o spend_v above_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o talent_n they_o general_o dine_v alone_o but_o sometime_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n be_v permit_v to_o sit_v with_o they_o at_o their_o table_n as_o also_o the_o king_n mother_n and_o brother_n if_o the_o king_n invite_v any_o to_o eat_v with_o he_o they_o sit_v with_o a_o curtain_n draw_v between_o they_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o the_o king_n can_v see_v they_o and_o not_o be_v see_v again_o king_n cyrus_n as_o xenophon_n observe_v place_v those_o in_o who_o he_o repose_v great_a confidence_n on_o his_o left_a and_o other_o on_o his_o right_a side_n because_o they_o say_v the_o left_a side_n lie_v more_o open_a to_o those_o that_o design_n to_o do_v mischief_n than_o the_o right_n but_o these_o entertainment_n be_v without_o freedom_n because_o the_o guest_n be_v force_v to_o cat_n with_o bow_v head_n and_o cast-down_a eye_n the_o king_n never_o appear_v on_o foot_n to_o the_o people_n but_o always_o come_v out_o of_o the_o palace_n either_o in_o a_o coach_n or_o else_o on_o horseback_n province_n their_o care_n in_o visit_v their_o province_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o visit_v their_o several_a province_n or_o else_o to_o send_v faithful_a lieutenant_n to_o such_o place_n where_o they_o can_v not_o go_v themselves_o to_o give_v order_n to_o all_o husbandman_n to_o let_v no_o ground_n lie_v waste_n that_o the_o merchant_n shall_v promote_v their_o traffic_n and_o handicraftman_n be_v diligent_a in_o follow_v their_o employment_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o pay_v they_o their_o tribute_n they_o also_o keep_v several_a nobleman_n call_v megistanes_n who_o always_o wait_v at_o their_o door_n to_o receive_v their_o command_n beside_o the_o surene_a or_o magistrate_n who_o set_v the_o crown_n on_o the_o king_n head_n and_o several_a who_o constant_o attend_v to_o receive_v ambassador_n or_o all_o such_o as_o have_v business_n with_o the_o king_n into_o who_o presence_n they_o can_v not_o be_v permit_v without_o they_o great_a number_n of_o eunuch_n be_v also_o keep_v at_o the_o king_n court_n who_o attend_v on_o the_o queen_n and_o concubine_n secretary_n the_o king_n secretary_n the_o king_n likewise_o keep_v their_o secretary_n who_o go_v into_o the_o war_n with_o they_o write_v down_o all_o the_o passage_n thereof_o as_o also_o the_o edict_n or_o letter_n patent_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o governor_n the_o beginning_n whereof_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n the_o king_n say_v thus_o moreover_o when_o he_o write_v to_o his_o commander_n he_o wish_v they_o peace_n as_o also_o they_o to_o he_o his_o letter_n be_v not_o only_o write_v in_o one_o language_n but_o in_o the_o several_a language_n of_o those_o people_n who_o they_o govern_v there_o be_v also_o some_o who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o tell_v the_o king_n the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n and_o many_o other_o such_o like_a 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the_o charge_n of_o four_o tutor_n who_o among_o the_o persian_n be_v account_v the_o most_o wise_a just_a sober_a and_o valiant_a man_n in_o their_o dominion_n the_o first_o teach_v he_o wisdom_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o government_n the_o second_o admonish_v he_o to_o affect_v truth_n the_o three_o to_o curb_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o four_o to_o fear_v nothing_o counsel_n the_o reward_n of_o approve_a counsel_n if_o it_o happen_v that_o any_o man_n undertake_v to_o give_v the_o king_n advice_n or_o counsel_n in_o business_n of_o great_a consequence_n he_o be_v place_v on_o a_o square_a cushion_n of_o gold_n which_o he_o be_v permit_v to_o carry_v away_o with_o he_o if_o his_o advice_n be_v approve_v of_o but_o if_o not_o he_o be_v whip_v about_o the_o court._n one_o of_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o bedchamber_n wake_v the_o king_n every_o morning_n and_o desire_v he_o to_o rise_v and_o mind_n the_o concern_v of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o the_o god_n 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set_v upon_o by_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o vanquish_v in_o three_o pitch_a battle_n viz._n at_o granwick_n issus_n and_o arbela_n be_v the_o last_o of_o this_o race_n of_o persian_a king_n after_o this_o the_o name_n of_o the_o persian_n be_v almost_o forget_v how_o it_o be_v revive_v you_o may_v read_v in_o herodian_a in_o these_o word_n after_o darius_n have_v lose_v his_o kingdom_n to_o alexander_n and_o the_o victor_n himself_o be_v dead_a also_o the_o more_o potent_a captain_n share_v asia_n among_o they_o till_o at_o length_n arsaces_n of_o the_o parthian_a nobility_n persuade_v the_o people_n of_o the_o east_n and_o among_o they_o the_o persian_n to_o cast_v off_o the_o grecian_a yoke_n to_o which_o purpose_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o become_v the_o head_n of_o the_o arsacidan_n family_n of_o parthia_n who_o successive_o hold_v the_o crown_n in_o this_o follow_a order_n the_o second_o dynastie_a 3741_o anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3718_o 3741_o 1._o
cup_n to_o he_o when_o dadian_n see_v himself_o thus_o deceive_v not_o regard_v the_o king_n presence_n he_o fall_v upon_o artabeg_n and_o cut_v off_o his_o beard_n which_o injury_n artabeg_n respect_v the_o king_n presence_n will_v not_o at_o that_o time_n revenge_n but_o not_o long_o after_o dadian_n pursue_v a_o stag_n into_o the_o governor_n artabeg_n dominion_n his_o subject_n find_v he_o separate_v from_o his_o company_n seize_v on_o he_o and_o bring_v he_o to_o their_o lord_n who_o put_v he_o into_o a_o dungeon_n under_o ground_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n his_o follower_n suspect_v that_o he_o have_v break_v his_o neck_n by_o ride_v down_o some_o steep_a rock_n and_o according_o bemoan_v his_o death_n but_o at_o length_n have_v remain_v a_o considerable_a time_n in_o prison_n artabeg_n go_v to_o visit_v he_o where_o among_o many_o other_o discourse_n dadian_n declare_v his_o intention_n that_o he_o have_v to_o make_v himself_o absolute_a master_n of_o his_o territory_n show_v 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ride_v with_o such_o force_n unaware_o againft_v another_o horseman_n that_o his_o horse_n tumble_v backward_o break_v his_o rider_n neck_n while_o prince_n dadian_n be_v yet_o very_o young_a so_o that_o one_o of_o his_o uncle_n name_v george_n lipardian_n govern_v the_o realm_n during_o his_o minority_n this_o young_a prince_n marry_v afterward_o a_o daughter_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o abcassians_n of_o the_o family_n of_o sciarapsia_n which_o be_v very_o much_o affect_v by_o this_o nation_n lipardian_n though_o very_o ancient_a also_o marry_v a_o young_a virgin_n who_o name_n be_v dareggian_a out_o of_o the_o family_n of_o ciladze_n but_o this_o lady_n delight_v more_o in_o the_o company_n of_o dadian_n who_o be_v equal_a to_o she_o in_o year_n than_o in_o her_o husband_n lipardian_n of_o which_o dadian_n take_v notice_n and_o resolve_v to_o slip_v no_o opportunity_n to_o satisfy_v both_o his_o own_o and_o her_o desire_n take_v advantage_n of_o this_o occasion_n one_o of_o his_o prime_a noble_n call_v paponia_n insinuate_v himself_o into_o the_o queen_n favour_n which_o be_v noise_v abroad_o about_o the_o country_n be_v for_n ill_o resent_v by_o the_o king_n that_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n he_o divorce_v she_o cut_v off_o her_o nose_n and_o send_v she_o in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n to_o her_o father_n and_o commit_v paponia_n to_o prison_n under_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o guriel_n his_o nephew_n after_o this_o more_o public_o declare_v his_o amour_n towards_o his_o uncle_n wife_n he_o take_v she_o out_o of_o his_o house_n and_o make_v all_o his_o subject_n acknowledge_v she_o for_o dalboda_n or_o queen_n in_o the_o interim_n while_o dadian_n keep_v his_o nuptial_a feast_n with_o all_o the_o sign_n and_o testimony_n of_o joy_n lipardian_n in_o his_o house_n perform_v all_o the_o funeral_n ceremony_n as_o if_o his_o wife_n have_v be_v dead_a go_v with_o his_o whole_a court_n into_o mourn_v and_o cry_v for_o forty_o day_n together_o according_a to_o the_o usual_a custom_n each_o person_n also_o sympathize_v with_o he_o he_o be_v also_o visit_v daily_o by_o many_o of_o the_o noble_n till_o at_o last_o be_v poison_v his_o wife_n become_v absolute_a queen_n after_o this_o the_o country_n have_v remain_v quiet_a a_o long_a time_n have_v not_o paponia_n to_o revenge_v himself_o of_o dadian_a persuade_v the_o prince_n of_o guriel_n to_o proclaim_v war_n against_o he_o and_o also_o contrive_v a_o plot_n betwixt_o he_o the_o abcassians_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o basciaciuk_n the_o design_n of_o which_o be_v to_o kill_v dadian_a and_o to_o crown_v one_o of_o his_o brother_n name_v joseph_n in_o his_o stead_n to_o which_o purpose_n they_o hire_v a_o abcassian_n who_o on_o a_o set-day_n as_o dadian_n be_v look_v over_o a_o balcony_n run_v he_o through_o the_o back_n with_o a_o lance_n which_o do_v the_o assassinate_n immediate_o flee_v and_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o after_o but_o one_o of_o the_o officer_n that_o stand_v by_o when_o the_o king_n receive_v the_o stab_n which_o be_v not_o mortal_a be_v commit_v to_o prison_n discover_v the_o plot_n upon_o which_o paponia_n be_v strangle_v and_o his_o body_n be_v cut_v into_o divers_a piece_n be_v ram_v into_o a_o cannon_n and_o shot_n into_o the_o air_n his_o brother_n also_o be_v condemn_v to_o have_v his_o eye_n put_v out_o and_o commit_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n the_o prince_n of_o guriel_n be_v likewise_o take_v prisoner_n and_o his_o eye_n put_v out_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n take_v from_o he_o and_o his_o territory_n give_v to_o the_o patriarch_n his_o uncle_n call_v malachia_n moreover_o dadian_n afterward_o war_v against_o the_o abcassians_n abcassians_n dadian_n conquer_v the_o abcassians_n who_o during_o these_o disturbance_n have_v make_v incursion_n into_o his_o dominion_n in_o revenge_n of_o the_o disgrace_n do_v to_o his_o first_o wife_n their_o prince_n daughter_n but_o he_o in_o a_o short_a time_n reduce_v they_o and_o make_v they_o pay_v tribute_n imeret_n make_v war_n upon_o imeret_n dadian_n have_v finish_v the_o civil_a war_n bend_v his_o study_n how_o to_o conquer_v imereti_n and_o according_o proclaim_v war_n against_o it_o and_o though_o to_o this_o day_n he_o have_v not_o make_v himself_o absolute_a master_n thereof_o because_o the_o forementioned_a prince_n always_o secure_v himself_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o cottis_n which_o can_v never_o yet_o be_v conquer_v yet_o he_o have_v miserable_o harrass_v all_o his_o territory_n ptince_n dadian_n a_o excellent_a ptince_n this_o king_n dadian_a which_o now_o govern_v this_o country_n be_v of_o such_o excellent_a part_n that_o have_v he_o be_v breed_v among_o a_o civilise_a people_n he_o will_v undoubted_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a prince_n in_o his_o time_n for_o he_o abhor_v gluttony_n and_o drunkenness_n to_o which_o the_o native_n be_v much_o incline_v often_o dispense_n with_o his_o dinner_n to_o dispatch_v business_n he_o be_v of_o a_o undaunted_a courage_n prudent_a generous_a and_o a_o great_a lover_n of_o his_o subject_n who_o he_o support_v and_o assist_v on_o all_o occasion_n suppress_v all_o manner_n of_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n and_o that_o the_o turk_n his_o too_o near_a neighbour_n may_v not_o have_v a_o itch_a desire_n towards_o his_o country_n he_o use_v this_o policy_n when_o he_o expect_v agent_n from_o constantinople_n he_o send_v several_a of_o his_o noble_n to_o meet_v they_o upon_o his_o border_n and_o to_o conduct_v they_o through_o mountain_n wood_n and_o the_o worst_a way_n they_o can_v find_v and_o also_o to_o lodge_v they_o in_o mean_a hut_n where_o they_o have_v nothing_o but_o a_o little_a straw_n to_o lie_v on_o and_o cheese_n to_o eat_v when_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o audience_n he_o receive_v they_o sit_v under_o a_o tree_n on_o a_o old_a carpet_n in_o mean_a clothes_n with_o a_o great_a many_o servant_n in_o pitiful_a habit_n stand_v about_o he_o after_o audience_n they_o be_v lodge_v in_o a_o house_n which_o will_v scarce_o keep_v the_o wether_n out_o where_o they_o be_v so_o ill_o entertain_v that_o the_o agent_n return_v to_o constantinople_n affirm_v this_o country_n to_o be_v the_o mean_a in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v not_o long_a since_o he_o cause_v one_o of_o his_o nobleman_n eye_n to_o be_v put_v out_o for_o endeavour_v to_o extol_v his_o subject_n he_o entertain_v both_o jew_n and_o armenian_n in_o his_o dominion_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n gain_v a_o considerable_a trade_n he_o also_o send_v for_o workman_n out_o of_o all_o the_o adjacent_a country_n who_o he_o oblige_v to_o stay_v by_o give_v they_o wife_n and_o land_n he_o also_o make_v daily_o great_a present_n to_o the_o temple_n and_o spiritual_a person_n and_o want_v nothing_o but_o architect_n to_o build_v magnificent_a church_n malefactor_n the_o panishment_n of_o malefactor_n of_o all_o punishment_n which_o
journal_n ten_o thousand_o curd_n subject_n to_o the_o turk_n desert_v their_o country_n go_v and_o desire_v other_o land_n of_o schach_n abbas_n king_n of_o persia_n who_o give_v they_o a_o sufficient_a maintenance_n occasion_v a_o war_n between_o the_o turk_n and_o persian_n they_o have_v absolute_a command_n in_o some_o part_n of_o their_o territory_n as_o in_o gozire_n a_o city_n of_o mesopotamia_n build_v on_o a_o isle_n in_o the_o river_n tigris_n and_o in_o the_o mountain_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v tor._n the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o valiant_a and_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v able_a to_o do_v great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o turk_n against_o who_o they_o common_o maintain_v war._n their_o arm_n be_v bow_n arrow_n shield_n and_o simiter_n religion_n their_o religion_n their_o religion_n be_v that_o of_o the_o mahometans_n either_o according_a to_o the_o turkish_a or_o persian_a way_n as_o they_o see_v convenient_a moreover_o they_o be_v strong_o incline_v to_o divers_a superstition_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o they_o and_o savour_n much_o of_o idolatry_n some_o affirm_v that_o they_o worship_v the_o devil_n because_o he_o shall_v not_o do_v they_o or_o their_o cattle_n any_o hurt_n many_o chaldean_a christian_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o nestorian_n or_o jacobite_n live_v in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o curd_n and_o serve_v they_o in_o the_o war_n the_o empire_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n and_o india_n of_o india_n in_o general_n call_v india_n why_o so_o call_v india_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o river_n indus_n and_o the_o word_n east_n general_o add_v to_o india_n because_o it_o be_v the_o most_o easterly_a part_n of_o asia_n and_o hence_o america_n or_o the_o new-found_a world_n have_v borrow_a the_o name_n of_o west-india_n in_o opposition_n to_o it_o bound_n it_o be_v division_n extent_n and_o bound_n ptolemy_n affirm_v that_o ancient_o and_o to_o this_o day_n india_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o great_a part_n whereof_o one_o which_o extend_v from_o the_o river_n indus_n to_o ganges_n be_v by_o the_o persian_n call_v indostan_n that_o be_v the_o country_n of_o indus_n and_o by_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a writer_n india_n intra_fw-la gangem_fw-la or_o india_n within_o ganges_n the_o other_o part_n be_v call_v mangi_n or_o india_n extra_fw-la gangem_fw-la or_o without_o ganges_n the_o first_o comprehend_v all_o the_o country_n under_o the_o great_a mogul_n jurisdiction_n as_o also_o the_o kingdom_n of_o narsinga_n or_o bisnagar_n kannara_n orixa_n the_o coast_n of_o cormandel_n and_o malabar_n the_o kingdom_n of_o golconda_n and_o many_o other_o the_o second_o part_n without_o ganges_n contain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bengala_n arracan_a pegu_n siam_n malacca_n cambaya_n champa_n or_o tzampa_n lao_n cochinchina_n beside_o many_o lesser_a and_o last_o the_o vast_a empire_n of_o china_n both_o these_o part_n also_o comprehend_v divers_a island_n among_o which_o japan_n if_o so_o it_o be_v be_v the_o most_o eastern_a as_o also_o the_o most_o eminent_a this_o whole_a vast_a country_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a and_o modern_a writer_n conterminate_v on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o river_n indus_n the_o country_n of_o arachosia_n and_o gedrosia_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o indian_a sea_n on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o eastern_a shore_n and_o on_o the_o north_n with_o some_o branch_n of_o mount_n taurus_n or_o imaus_n a_o part_n of_o taurus_n texeira_n tell_v we_o that_o india_n begin_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o macran_n circuit_n the_o largeness_n of_o its_o circuit_n lie_v in_o 106_o degree_n of_o longitude_n and_o extend_v to_o 159_o from_o east_n to_o west_n a_o degree_n be_v reckon_v to_o be_v fifteen_o league_n a_o tract_n of_o eight_o hundred_o league_n in_o a_o direct_a line_n india_n also_o extend_v from_o north_n to_o south_n from_o the_o equinox_n to_o the_o cape_n of_o malacca_n almost_o to_o the_o 40._o degree_n the_o utmost_a part_n of_o china_n a_o tract_n of_o about_o six_o hundred_o league_n not_o reckon_v the_o indian_a isle_n some_o of_o which_o lie_v a_o great_a way_n to_o the_o southward_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a the_o most_o eminent_a river_n of_o india_n be_v the_o indus_n and_o ganges_n rivers_n rivers_n which_o come_v from_o the_o northward_o out_o of_o the_o mountain_n imaus_n and_o caucasus_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n according_a to_o castaldus_n call_v dalanguer_n and_o nangracot_n and_o both_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n affirm_v spring_v from_o one_o head_n though_o some_o geographer_n make_v the_o distance_n between_o they_o to_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o league_n and_o other_o but_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o though_o the_o first_o seem_v most_o probable_a because_o the_o ganges_n take_v its_o course_n easterly_n and_o the_o indus_n westerly_n philostratus_n place_n the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n indus_n in_o mount_n caucasus_n and_o make_v the_o same_o in_o some_o place_n to_o be_v a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a broad_a and_o transplant_n abundance_n of_o soil_n along_o with_o it_o which_o like_o the_o nile_n in_o egypt_n make_v the_o adjacent_a ground_n exceed_v fertile_a magni_fw-la mogolis_n imperium_fw-la indus_n the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n indus_n the_o indus_n or_o send_v thus_o enrich_v with_o the_o water_n of_o other_o river_n take_v its_o course_n southward_o through_o the_o province_n of_o attack_z backor_n and_o tatta_n and_o near_o the_o city_n dull_a which_o give_v its_o denomination_n to_o the_o same_o it_o discharge_v its_o water_n through_o two_o mouth_n into_o the_o ocean_n and_o not_o through_o seven_o as_o texeira_n affirm_v these_o open_n be_v in_o 23_o degree_n and_o 35_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n most_o map_n and_o many_o geographer_n be_v great_o mistake_v in_o place_v this_o river_n as_o if_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n near_o the_o utmost_a point_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o cambaya_n but_o this_o be_v a_o great_a error_n and_o as_o wide_o from_o the_o truth_n as_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o zuratte_n be_v broad_a for_o the_o indus_n run_v not_o from_o the_o east_n to_o zuratte_n as_o it_o shall_v do_v if_o it_o disembogue_v at_o cambaya_n but_o the_o river_n which_o discharge_v its_o water_n into_o the_o bay_n of_o cambaya_n be_v another_o call_v mehi_n the_o river_n indus_n have_v divers_a isle_n especial_o near_o its_o mouth_n which_o be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a and_o one_o city_n name_v varaxes_n pliny_n affirm_v that_o nineteen_o river_n contribute_v their_o water_n to_o the_o indus_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v the_o hydaspes_n now_o call_v moltan_n which_o receive_v four_o other_o lesser_a stream_n the_o catabra_fw-la the_o hypasis_n and_o acesina_n ganges_n the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n ganges_n the_o river_n ganges_n now_o call_v gangia_n arise_v from_o mount_n caucasus_n and_o bend_v its_o course_n to_o the_o south_n through_o or_o between_o the_o rock_n of_o the_o province_n of_o siba_n and_o soon_o after_o become_v very_o broad_a then_o proceed_v on_o its_o course_n southward_o it_o receive_v by_o the_o way_n the_o water_n of_o thirty_o river_n as_o ananias_n say_v or_o according_a to_o pliny_n ninety_o so_o that_o it_o swell_v exceed_o and_o spread_v above_o four_o mile_n in_o breadth_n yet_o not_o above_o eight_o fathom_v deep_a and_o at_o last_o after_o a_o long_a course_n fall_v through_o many_o mouth_n into_o the_o sea_n the_o chief_a whereof_o and_o most_o westerly_a be_v satigan_n or_o satiguam_fw-la so_o call_v from_o a_o city_n of_o that_o name_n build_v on_o its_o bank_n a_o seaport_n town_n where_o the_o portuguese_n use_v to_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n the_o other_o be_v the_o most_o easterly_a be_v also_o near_o a_o famous_a sea-harbor_n and_o be_v call_v chatigan_n both_o which_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bengala_n the_o ganges_n at_o last_o discharge_v its_o water_n through_o two_o note_a mouth_n into_o the_o bay_n of_o bengala_n these_o mouth_n 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any_o other_o water_n in_o india_n and_o be_v also_o very_o wholesome_a and_o have_v a_o good_a relish_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o ganges_n lie_v many_o great_a and_o small_a isle_n which_o be_v very_o fruitful_a and_o all_o of_o they_o overgrow_v with_o wild_a fruit-tree_n but_o most_o of_o they_o at_o this_o day_n lie_v waste_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o french_a pirate_n from_o racau_n yet_o they_o have_v store_n of_o wild_a swine_n and_o divers_a sort_n of_o fowl_n on_o the_o same_o as_o also_o tiger_n which_o swim_v from_o one_o island_n to_o another_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o land_n on_o any_o of_o they_o the_o ganges_n be_v suppose_v to_o abound_v with_o gold_n and_o pearl_n riches_n its_o riches_n and_o from_o its_o bottom_n be_v fetch_v all_o manner_n of_o precious_a stone_n on_o some_o of_o which_o be_v perfect_o represent_v the_o shape_n of_o beast_n plant_n and_o other_o thing_n there_o be_v another_o ganges_n be_v only_o two_o stream_n join_v their_o water_n which_o rise_v first_o eastward_o of_o gavel_n near_o the_o mountain_n gate_n in_o 18_o or_o 19_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n the_o river_n which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o northermost_a spring_n be_v call_v kinsuar_n as_o that_o out_o of_o the_o southern_a benhora_n but_o by_o their_o conjunction_n lose_v their_o former_a denomination_n be_v call_v ganga_n like_o the_o other_o but_o this_o river_n at_o last_o discharge_v its_o water_n into_o one_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ganges_n between_o angely_n and_z picholda_n in_o about_o 20_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n the_o inhabitant_n also_o hold_v this_o water_n in_o great_a veneration_n by_o which_o mean_v it_o be_v very_o advantageous_a to_o the_o mahometan_a lord_n of_o the_o country_n through_o which_o it_o run_v because_o they_o permit_v no_o person_n to_o wash_v his_o face_n in_o the_o same_o without_o pay_v they_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o river_n bark_n rise_v from_o another_o spring_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o mount_n gate_n and_o empty_v itself_o through_o the_o gulf_n or_o bay_n of_o bombain_n separate_v the_o kingdom_n of_o zuratte_n or_o cambaya_n from_o that_o of_o decan_n the_o stream_n aliga_n likewise_o discharge_v its_o water_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o same_o mountain_n against_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o isle_n anchedive_n in_o 14_o degree_n of_o southern_a latitude_n have_v before_o separate_v the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o decan_n and_o canara_n the_o great_a river_n nagundy_n glide_v from_o mount_n gate_n which_o be_v beyond_o cananop_n and_o calicut_n run_v northerly_a but_o within_o sight_n of_o the_o aliga_n change_v its_o course_n eastward_o and_o pass_v on_o through_o the_o metropolis_n of_o bisnagar_n and_o the_o province_n of_o orixa_n and_o afterward_o lose_v itself_o in_o the_o bay_n of_o bengala_n between_o the_o sixteenth_o and_o seventeen_o degree_n where_o the_o two_o town_n guadenary_a and_o masulipatan_n be_v build_v the_o lake_n of_o chiamay_n lie_v in_o the_o north_n towards_o tartary_n be_v the_o head_n of_o six_o great_a river_n chiamay_n the_o lake_n of_o chiamay_n of_o which_o three_o unite_n one_o with_o the_o other_o make_v a_o large_a stream_n which_o cut_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o siam_n as_o the_o other_o three_o fall_v into_o the_o bay_n of_o bengala_n many_o more_o river_n and_o lakes_n have_v india_n and_o the_o mogul_n country_n which_o in_o our_o follow_a discourse_n shall_v be_v describe_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n bridge_n float_v bridge_n across_o the_o river_n near_o which_o any_o highway_n lie_v be_v almost_o no_o other_o bridge_n make_v than_o of_o ship_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o water_n in_o the_o rainy_a season_n which_o will_v carry_v away_o any_o other_o that_o do_v not_o float_v in_o several_a place_n of_o india_n be_v wells_n or_o cistern_n on_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n bestow_v great_a cost_n be_v very_o large_a and_o spacious_a raise_v up_o with_o freestone_n neat_o join_v together_o and_o cover_v on_o the_o top_n with_o a_o arch_n the_o water_n be_v draw_v up_o by_o ox_n in_o little_a pale_n or_o bucket_n the_o stagna_n or_o pond_n which_o be_v all_o artificial_a of_o which_o there_o be_v very_o many_o in_o india_n may_v just_o be_v account_v among_o the_o best_a of_o their_o rarity_n though_o they_o account_v they_o for_o thing_n of_o small_a consequence_n they_o be_v make_v in_o low_a place_n and_o some_o of_o they_o very_o deep_a and_o broad_a and_o a_o mile_n or_o more_o in_o circumference_n and_o be_v able_a to_o furnish_v a_o populous_a city_n with_o water_n a_o whole_a year_n most_o of_o they_o be_v enclose_v within_o a_o low_a stone_n wall_n have_v several_a door_n and_o about_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o wall_n be_v many_o step_v lead_v down_o to_o the_o bottom_n which_o be_v pave_v with_o freestone_n these_o kind_n of_o pond_n be_v near_o populous_a town_n for_o the_o accommodation_n of_o the_o people_n and_o build_v for_o the_o most_o part_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o public_a they_o be_v fill_v with_o water_n in_o the_o rainy_a season_n be_v first_o make_v clean_o that_o so_o the_o water_n may_v be_v clear_a and_o it_o continue_v so_o sweet_a that_o not_o only_a man_n and_o beast_n drink_v of_o it_o but_o they_o also_o use_v it_o upon_o all_o other_o occasion_n mountain_n the_o mountain_n as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o vast_a mountain_n in_o this_o country_n the_o most_o famous_a be_v those_o of_o ballagate_n which_o begin_v in_o the_o north_n and_o extend_v southward_o to_o the_o cape_n of_o comory_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o also_o by_o ptolemy_n call_v cory_n a_o tract_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o league_n they_o begin_v to_o raise_v their_o top_n near_o the_o river_n carnate_a not_o far_o from_o the_o cape_n and_o mountain_n de_o and_o be_v good_a mark_n to_o those_o that_o sail_v along_o the_o coast_n and_o lie_v in_o twelve_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a of_o northern_a latitude_n divide_v the_o kingdom_n of_o decan_n cuncan_n canara_n and_o malabar_n from_o ballagate_n the_o coast_n of_o cormandel_n and_o fish-coast_n of_o which_o particular_o and_o their_o general_a denomination_n more_o hereafter_o india_n abound_v with_o great_a and_o small_a beast_n beast_n beast_n as_o ox_n cow_n goat_n sheep_n hog_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o other_o cattle_n the_o flesh_n whereof_o be_v not_o so_o well_o taste_v as_o we_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o the_o country_n they_o seldom_o kill_v any_o ox_n because_o they_o use_v they_o to_o work_v mutton_n be_v little_o esteem_v so_o that_o all_o sick_a person_n be_v prohibit_v to_o eat_v thereof_o but_o pork_n be_v reckon_v very_o wholesome_a food_n the_o horse_n here_o be_v but_o ordinary_a the_o best_a be_v bring_v thither_o from_o arabia_n and_o persia_n by_o the_o portuguese_n and_o of_o late_a from_o usbeck_n be_v yearly_o bring_v twenty_o or_o thirty_o thousand_o as_o also_o a_o great_a number_n through_o candahor_n out_o of_o persia_n some_o also_o be_v transport_v hither_o by_o sea_n from_o ethiopia_n arabia_n and_o persia_n out_o of_o the_o havens_n of_o moca_n bassora_n bander_n and_o abassy_n but_o here_o be_v great_a number_n of_o buffalo_n of_o who_o milk_n the_o owner_n make_v little_a dry_a and_o salt_n cheese_n and_o when_o they_o do_v not_o yield_v that_o plenty_n they_o kill_v and_o eat_v they_o here_o be_v also_o many_o elephant_n and_o rhinocerot_v call_v abadas_n as_o also_o abundance_n of_o ape_n and_o bat_n as_o big_a as_o cat_n which_o some_o call_v flying-cat_n in_o malacca_n siam_n and_o bengala_n be_v abundance_n of_o wild_a goat_n who_o horn_n be_v good_a against_o poison_n the_o portuguese_n call_v they_o cabras_fw-mi de_fw-fr mato_n that_o be_v wild_a or_o forrest-goat_n in_o india_n likewise_o be_v great_a number_n of_o fowl_n as_o pheasant_n partridge_n pigeon_n parrot_n and_o parraketo_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o colour_n there_o be_v also_o chameleon_n divers_a sort_n of_o serpent_n and_o hedgehog_n in_o balagate_n be_v ram_n without_o horn_n yet_o notwithstanding_o be_v so_o strong_a that_o a_o youth_n may_v easy_o ride_v on_o they_o in_o many_o place_n of_o india_n up_o into_o the_o country_n breed_v abundance_n of_o tiger_n especial_a in_o bengala_n near_o mount_n caucasus_n and_o the_o island_n of_o java_n insomuch_o that_o the_o native_n for_o fear_n of_o they_o dare_v not_o venture_v to_o gather_v such_o quantity_n of_o gum_n benzoin_v as_o they_o will_v some_o say_v this_o beast_n be_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o ass_n other_o that_o it_o be_v no_o big_a than_o a_o greyhound_n but_o nearchus_n swell_v it_o to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o horse_n affirm_v to_o have_v see_v the_o skin_n of_o one_o above_o five_o foot_n long_o it_o much_o resemble_v a_o cat_n have_v a_o thick_a head_n spot_a
their_o midwife_n which_o they_o call_v dayas_n use_v also_o the_o dry_a beat_a fruit_n by_o mix_v betel_a among_o the_o same_o to_o force_v away_o the_o secundine_a here_o many_o precious_a stone_n find_v here_o between_o the_o island_n zeilan_n and_o the_o cape_n of_o comori_fw-la near_o the_o island_n manar_n the_o native_n fish_v for_o pearl_n the_o kingdom_n of_o decan_n and_o golconda_n afford_v the_o inhabitant_n excellent_a diamond_n india_n also_o produce_v topaz_n beril_n ruby_n which_o the_o arabian_n call_v yacut_n hyacinth_n granat_n smaragd_n chrysolite_n amethyst_n agat_n bezoar-stone_n and_o borax_n some_o place_n also_o yield_v gold_n and_o silver_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o other_o metal_n the_o season_n in_o india_n be_v much_o differ_v from_o we_o and_o one_o coast_n from_o another_o india_n little_a rain_n in_o india_n in_o suratte_n and_o through_o all_o india_n there_o fall_v little_a or_o no_o rain_n except_v at_o the_o season_n in_o the_o country_n language_n call_v pausecal_v which_o last_v about_o three_o month_n begin_v in_o june_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o constant_a rain_n some_o name_n these_o three_o month_n winter_n notwithstanding_o at_o this_o time_n as_o well_o in_o india_n as_o in_o other_o country_n lie_v in_o 23_o degree_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n they_o feel_v the_o great_a and_o powerful_a heat_n on_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o india_n the_o rainy_n season_n begin_v not_o at_o one_o time_n be_v for_o it_o begin_v first_o in_o the_o southern_a country_n from_o the_o cape_n comoryn_n and_o run_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o northern_a part_n wherefore_o it_o begin_v late_a in_o cambaya_n and_o other_o northerly_a place_n than_o at_o goa_n where_o it_o appear_v on_o the_o eleven_o of_o may._n wherefore_o the_o far_o the_o place_n lie_v to_o the_o northward_o the_o long_a it_o be_v before_o the_o rainy_n season_n come_v thither_o and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o persian_n in_o their_o table-book_n and_o almanac_n set_v the_o down_o the_o rainy_n season_n to_o begin_v in_o india_n on_o the_o fifteen_o of_o their_o three_o month_n which_o they_o call_v cordad_fw-es and_o according_a to_o our_o account_n of_o time_n fall_v out_o on_o the_o twenty_o three_o of_o may_n for_o these_o almanac_n be_v make_v suitable_a to_o the_o latitude_n of_o the_o northern_a country_n as_o to_o cambaya_n surat_n and_o many_o other_o place_n where_o the_o portuguese_n drive_v the_o great_a trade_n summer_n the_o beginning_n of_o their_o winter_n and_o summer_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cambaya_n which_o be_v the_o first_o westward_n to_o the_o cape_n of_o comoryn_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o malabar_n winter_n begin_v about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o april_n and_o continue_v till_o august_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n from_o this_o cape_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o cormandel_n it_o be_v summer_n and_o the_o contrary_a in_o the_o follow_a month_n when_o it_o be_v summer_n every_o where_o else_o for_o from_o august_n to_o april_n so_o long_o as_o it_o be_v winter_n in_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o india_n or_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o cormandel_n the_o inhabitant_n westward_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o malabar_n enjoy_v plenty_n of_o summer_n weather_n whenas_o both_o these_o place_n lie_v under_o one_o climate_n and_o in_o one_o latitude_n ra_n benefit_n of_o the_o great_a ra_n many_o year_n since_o it_o have_v be_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o this_o rain_n have_v continue_v some_o day_n in_o india_n and_o cease_v and_o fair_a wether_n follow_v for_o many_o week_n after_o it_o begin_v to_o rain_v with_o great_a violence_n than_o before_o and_o therefore_o without_o doubt_n this_o rain_n be_v the_o only_a work_n of_o divine_a providence_n because_o india_n without_o these_o great_a rain_n will_v not_o be_v inhabitable_a in_o those_o time_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o exceed_a heat_n and_o drought_n which_o be_v make_v temperate_a by_o the_o rain_n which_o also_o moisten_v the_o ground_n be_v before_o parch_a and_o burn_v and_o not_o only_o make_v these_o country_n habitable_a but_o also_o fruitful_a cause_v the_o ground_n to_o produce_v all_o thing_n in_o a_o plentiful_a manner_n while_o the_o air_n grow_v much_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a and_o much_o healthy_a for_o all_o person_n there_o be_v also_o this_o difference_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o several_a remote_a country_n viz._n the_o rain_n be_v soon_o and_o much_o more_o in_o one_o place_n than_o the_o other_o as_o in_o bagnola_n and_o along_o the_o coast_n of_o cormandel_n to_o the_o island_n ceilon_n it_o begin_v and_o end_v a_o month_n soon_o than_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o malabar_n in_o bagnola_n the_o rainy_a season_n continue_v four_o month_n and_o sometime_o it_o rain_n eight_o day_n and_o night_n without_o cease_v whenas_o in_o doly_n and_o agra_n it_o be_v nothing_o near_o so_o vehement_a nor_o of_o that_o continuance_n three_o or_o four_o day_n pass_v together_o without_o a_o drop_n of_o rain_n and_o common_o from_o sun-rise_n till_o nine_o or_o ten_o a_o clock_n it_o rain_n very_o little_a or_o not_o at_o all_o but_o the_o most_o remarkable_a difference_n be_v that_o the_o rain_n which_o fall_v in_o these_o several_a place_n come_v out_o of_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o towards_o the_o city_n of_o de_o it_o come_v out_o of_o the_o east_n in_o which_o bengala_n lie_v whenas_o there_o and_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o cormandel_n it_o come_v out_o of_o the_o south_n and_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o malabar_n always_o out_o of_o the_o west_n according_a as_o the_o summer_n heat_n come_v early_o or_o late_a or_o be_v hot_a or_o mild_a so_o the_o rainy_a season_n come_v also_o soon_o or_o late_a fall_v in_o more_o or_o less_o abundance_n and_o continue_v long_a or_o short_a it_o seldom_o rain_n at_o de_o till_o after_o several_a day_n abundance_n of_o cloud_n be_v drive_v westward_o last_o this_o rainy_a or_o tempestuous_a season_n be_v common_o by_o a_o corrupt_a arabic_a word_n call_v mauzon_n mausem_n india_n ancient_o five_o thousand_o great_a city_n in_o india_n ancient_a geographer_n relate_v that_o in_o former_a age_n five_o thousand_o great_a city_n flourish_v in_o india_n the_o best_a of_o which_o be_v nysa_n in_o which_o as_o the_o native_n affirm_v father_n liber_n or_o bacchus_n be_v bear_v and_o to_o this_o day_n all_o the_o town_n and_o city_n in_o india_n be_v very_o large_a and_o populous_a which_o be_v no_o wonder_n consider_v the_o indian_n a_o ancient_a people_n never_o go_v out_o of_o their_o native_a country_n bacchus_n be_v the_o first_o that_o march_v with_o his_o army_n into_o india_n subdue_v they_o after_o which_o the_o persian_n vanquish_v and_o possess_v the_o country_n lie_v between_o the_o indus_n and_o ganges_n till_o alexander_n have_v vanquish_v darius_n defeat_v porus_n king_n of_o india_n after_o this_o it_o enjoy_v the_o happiness_n of_o a_o luxuriant_a peace_n every_o one_o under_o his_o peculiar_a king_n till_o they_o be_v invade_v by_o the_o portuguese_a the_o first_o whereof_o be_v vasques_n the_o gama_n who_o set_v sail_n anno_fw-la 1497_o from_o spain_n discover_v the_o seacoast_n from_o india_n after_o which_o other_o of_o the_o same_o nation_n and_o last_o the_o english_a and_o hollander_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o last_o age_n have_v make_v far_a inspection_n into_o these_o country_n name_n their_o general_a name_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o india_n be_v by_o a_o general_a name_n call_v indig_fw-ge or_o indian_n though_o they_o have_v several_a other_o title_n give_v they_o according_a to_o their_o several_a quality_n or_o the_o divers_a country_n wherein_o they_o reside_v all_o the_o indian_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o cormandel_n division_n division_n and_o other_o country_n thereabouts_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o tribe_n viz._n those_o of_o the_o brahmanes_n settrea_n weinsja_n or_o benjan_o and_o soutra_n other_o add_v a_o five_o but_o themselves_o think_v it_o not_o worthy_a to_o be_v reckon_v among_o they_o diodorus_n siculus_n and_o strabo_n ancient_o divide_v these_o people_n into_o seven_o tribe_n who_o all_o follow_v several_a employment_n or_o study_n and_o among_o these_o the_o first_o be_v the_o philosopher_n which_o without_o doubt_n be_v the_o brahman_n or_o brahmine_n concern_v who_o they_o say_v that_o as_o among_o beast_n esteem_v the_o brahman_n high_o esteem_v the_o cow_n among_o bird_n the_o gorouda_n which_o be_v a_o red_a sparrow_n with_o a_o white_a circle_n about_o the_o neck_n among_o tree_n the_o rawasistow_n be_v the_o most_o esteem_v so_o likewise_o among_o man_n the_o brahman_n be_v best_a belove_v of_o god_n and_o therefore_o be_v high_o reverence_v and_o honour_v by_o their_o own_o native_n the_o vedam_n or_o law-book_n have_v not_o a_o little_a add_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o tribe_n for_o by_o that_o law_n no_o brahman_n can_v be_v put_v to_o death_n
arrow_n who_o by_o that_o mean_n be_v bereave_v of_o all_o his_o strength_n insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v afterward_o no_o more_o than_o a_o ordinary_a brahman_n thus_o with_o prasseram_n power_n also_o end_v his_o altar_n after_o a_o reign_n of_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o which_o ram_n altar_n immediate_o commence_v ram_n or_o ram_n kata_n otherwise_o dajeratha_n rama_n altar_n the_o seven_o ram_n of_o ram_n katas_n ander_v dajerratha_n ramas_n autaer_n de_fw-mi zevende_v there_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o country_n of_o assouthan_n a_o ragia_n or_o king_n call_v dasserat_fw-la who_o have_v three_o wife_n one_o of_o which_o name_v consila_n bear_v he_o a_o fair_a son_n which_o by_o the_o brahman_n be_v call_v wissote_n ram_n who_o grow_v up_o in_o extraordinary_a wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n the_o second_o wife_n keggy_n bear_v a_o son_n name_v barrat_n the_o three_o name_v sonnettry_n bare_a two_o son_n the_o one_o call_v lekkerman_n and_o the_o other_o setteroukan_n ram_n be_v by_o the_o brahman_n wismawerter_n instruct_v in_o all_o art_n and_o science_n in_o which_o he_o make_v so_o great_a a_o progress_n that_o after_o many_o extraordinary_a achievement_n he_o go_v up_o to_o heaven_n and_o leave_v his_o authority_n to_o hanneman_n a_o great_a ape_n who_o have_v be_v his_o assistant_n on_o earth_n to_o who_o he_o promise_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v immortal_a that_o consecrate_v a_o pagode_n in_o honour_n of_o he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v always_o protect_v his_o servant_n on_o earth_n this_o conclude_v the_o whole_a work_n of_o ram_n altar_n and_o also_o the_o tretangke_n or_o second_o age_n which_o have_v last_v one_o million_o two_o hundred_o sixty_o nine_o thousand_o year_n of_o which_o ram_n have_v reign_v two_o thousand_o year_n for_o the_o good_a service_n do_v by_o the_o ape_n to_o ram_n in_o his_o time_n they_o be_v hold_v in_o great_a veneration_n by_o the_o indian_n and_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pegu_n ceilon_n and_o other_o place_n they_o set_v up_o several_a figure_n of_o ape_n in_o their_o pagode_n and_o this_o be_v affirm_v by_o linschot_n who_o say_v that_o in_o former_a age_n there_o be_v no_o great_a nor_o more_o precious_a a_o relic_n in_o all_o india_n than_o a_o ape_n tooth_n which_o be_v tip_v with_o gold_n and_o beset_v with_o precious_a stone_n be_v keep_v in_o a_o pagode_n on_o the_o mountain_n piko_n d'_fw-fr adam_n on_o the_o island_n ceilon_n to_o which_o place_n the_o indian_n go_v in_o pilgrimage_n from_o all_o place_n thereabouts_o nay_o some_o come_v thither_o out_o of_o several_a country_n lie_v four_o or_o five_o hundred_o league_n from_o thence_o the_o portuguese_n come_v to_o this_o island_n about_o the_o year_n 1555._o to_o assist_v the_o lawful_a king_n who_o be_v depose_v by_o a_o rebel_n they_o go_v up_o the_o forementioned_a mountain_n where_o ruine_v the_o pagode_n they_o find_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o small_a cabinet_n full_a of_o precious_a stone_n and_o the_o ape_n tooth_n all_o which_o they_o carrry_v to_o goa_n which_o when_o the_o king_n of_o ceilon_n bengala_n bisnagar_n and_o other_o hear_v they_o send_v agent_n to_o the_o portuguese_n viceroy_n at_o goa_n to_o request_v the_o restauration_n of_o the_o tooth_n proffer_v as_o a_o ransom_n for_o the_o same_o beside_o many_o present_n a_o sum_n of_o seven_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o gold_n which_o upon_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o archbishop_n be_v refuse_v by_o the_o portuguese_n who_o burn_v the_o tooth_n and_o throw_v the_o ash_n into_o the_o sea_n kistnas_n or_o cristnas_n or_o krexno_n the_o eight_o altar_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o three_o age_n duapersingke_n a_o ragia_n call_v can_n otherwise_o campsa_n of_o the_o family_n brommerakke_n who_o be_v a_o degree_n above_o the_o deyte_n in_o the_o city_n mottara_fw-mi lie_v about_o twenty_o or_o twenty_o five_o mile_n beyond_o agra_n the_o court_n and_o metropolis_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n near_o the_o river_n siemmena_n or_o jemni_n this_o ragia_fw-la have_v a_o young_a sister_n call_v denki_n otherwise_o deweki_n who_o time_n be_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n near_o at_o hand_n to_o be_v marry_v he_o send_v through_o all_o the_o city_n to_o find_v a_o young_a man_n that_o may_v deserve_v she_o but_o what_o care_n and_o diligence_n soever_o he_o use_v he_o can_v meet_v with_o none_o who_o she_o can_v fancy_v wherefore_o he_o send_v some_o person_n on_o the_o same_o errand_n to_o the_o next_o city_n goggel_n or_o gokalam_n lie_v three_o mile_n from_o agra_n on_o the_o opposite_a side_n of_o the_o stream_n siemmena_n the_o agent_n at_o their_o return_n bring_v word_n that_o they_o have_v sound_v a_o pious_a brahman_n call_v wassendeu_n or_o wassoudewa_n who_o they_o judge_v may_v very_o well_o deserve_v she_o the_o ragia_fw-la khan_n upon_o their_o recommendation_n send_v for_o he_o give_v he_o his_o sister_n in_o marriage_n and_o when_o she_o have_v attain_v to_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o her_o age_n and_o the_o brahman_n to_o the_o nineteenth_o or_o twenty_o the_o chan_n according_a to_o custom_n show_v they_o to_o all_o his_o subject_n after_o which_o he_o command_v denki_n and_o a_o certain_a brahman_n call_v naret_n experience_v in_o the_o art_n of_o astrology_n or_o rather_o cheiromancy_n and_o late_o come_v into_o that_o country_n to_o come_v before_o he_o require_v the_o say_a brahman_n to_o look_v in_o denkies_n hand_n and_o to_o tell_v he_o whether_o she_o shall_v be_v fortunate_a or_o unfortunate_a rich_a or_o poor_a have_v few_o or_o many_o child_n be_v short_a or_o long_o live_v live_v joyful_o or_o sorrowful_o what_o degree_n of_o honour_n she_o shall_v attain_v to_o and_o in_o short_a what_o will_v happen_v to_o she_o strict_o charge_v he_o to_o declare_v the_o plain_a truth_n without_o flattery_n or_o dissimulation_n the_o brahman_n look_v into_o her_o hand_n upon_o the_o king_n command_n and_o have_v view_v the_o same_o bespeak_v he_o after_o this_o manner_n my_o lord_n and_o king_n according_a as_o the_o line_n appear_v here_o she_o will_v be_v the_o mother_n of_o seven_o child_n viz._n six_o son_n and_o one_o daughter_n the_o last_o whereof_o will_v bereave_v you_o of_o your_o life_n and_o crown_n and_o reign_v in_o your_o stead_n this_o prognostication_n of_o be_v destroy_v by_o his_o own_o blood_n make_v the_o king_n exceed_v sorrowful_a insomuch_o that_o he_o command_v denki_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o his_o presence_n as_o not_o worthy_a to_o see_v his_o face_n nay_o he_o give_v order_n to_o lock_v she_o and_o her_o husband_n up_o in_o the_o castle_n and_o to_o set_v strong_a guard_n about_o the_o same_o and_o command_v all_o the_o midwife_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o denki_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o child_n it_o shall_v immediate_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o which_o be_v according_o perform_v for_o no_o soon_o be_v the_o unhappy_a denki_n deliver_v but_o the_o infant_n be_v instant_o carry_v to_o her_o brother_n who_o forthwith_o kill_v it_o thus_o he_o do_v six_o several_a time_n viz._n to_o five_o son_n and_o one_o daughter_n and_o when_o denki_n have_v conceive_a the_o seven_o time_n and_o khan'_v inform_v thereof_o he_o cause_v a_o strict_a guard_n to_o be_v keep_v upon_o she_o than_o before_o lock_v she_o up_o in_o a_o chamber_n with_o seven_o iron_n door_n and_o set_v a_o hundred_o soldier_n to_o guard_v they_o strict_o charge_v they_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o hear_v the_o child_n cry_v they_o shall_v give_v he_o notice_n thereof_o that_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o it_o as_o he_o have_v do_v of_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o month_n sawanne_n or_o srawanam_n which_o be_v our_o august_n on_o the_o day_n aerhem_n be_v the_o eight_o of_o the_o dark_a moon_n the_o time_n of_o her_o delivery_n approach_v she_o be_v exceed_o trouble_v to_o think_v that_o this_o her_o last_o child_n of_o which_o she_o expect_v to_o be_v deliver_v shall_v be_v so_o cruel_o murder_v as_o all_o the_o former_a have_v be_v sit_v thus_o melancholy_a she_o be_v on_o a_o sudden_a without_o pain_n about_o midnight_n deliver_v of_o a_o most_o beautiful_a son_n who_o face_n be_v resplendent_a like_o the_o moon_n in_o the_o full_a insomuch_o that_o he_o enlighten_v the_o whole_a room_n at_o this_o denki_n rejoice_v exceed_o and_o wonder_v not_o a_o little_a at_o her_o beautiful_a son_n but_o very_o much_o lament_v to_o think_v what_o hard_a fortune_n be_v decree_v he_o but_o mahadeu_o who_o have_v inspire_v this_o child_n with_o his_o divine_a power_n give_v he_o also_o speech_n so_o that_o he_o comfort_v his_o sorrowful_a mother_n with_o these_o word_n viz._n that_o she_o shall_v rest_v satisfy_v and_o he_o will_v find_v mean_n to_o escape_v his_o uncle_n bloody_a hand_n and_o also_o deliver_v she_o from_o her_o imprisonment_n and_o turn_v to_o his_o father_n he_o
king_n of_o the_o country_n or_o famous_a hero_n who_o for_o their_o heroic_a exploit_n be_v very_o high_o reverence_v among_o they_o honour_v they_o as_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n do_v jupiter_n and_o mars_n place_n mahumetanism_n profess_v in_o some_o place_n these_o divine_a hero_n be_v not_o all_o one_o and_o the_o same_o but_o very_o different_a for_o those_o on_o the_o main_a land_n of_o india_n which_o be_v under_o the_o great_a mogul_n jurisdiction_n be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o those_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o coutzyn_n and_o in_o the_o country_n lie_v near_o the_o sea_n as_o also_o other_o in_o pegu_n siam_n china_n and_o japan_n this_o be_v to_o be_v conclude_v from_o the_o several_a name_n that_o differ_v exceed_o which_o possible_o may_v arise_v from_o the_o several_a language_n use_v in_o the_o various_a country_n where_o they_o be_v worship_v yet_o nevertheless_o these_o demigod_n be_v but_o the_o same_o as_o he_o who_o ancient_o by_o the_o egyptian_n be_v worship_v by_o the_o name_n of_o osiris_n be_v by_o the_o greek_n reverence_v under_o the_o name_n of_o bacchus_n ramna_n their_o high_a esteem_n of_o ramna_n the_o number_n of_o these_o ancient_a hero_n among_o the_o indian_n be_v almost_o infinite_a among_o other_o one_o name_v crusen_n be_v high_o esteem_v by_o they_o but_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o be_v ramo_n or_o ram_n or_o ramna_n which_o name_n be_v in_o such_o veneration_n among_o they_o that_o they_o use_v the_o same_o in_o their_o salutation_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o bid_v one_o another_o farewell_n at_o their_o departure_n they_o say_v ramo_n ramo_n this_o idol_n be_v very_o eminent_a among_o the_o japanner_n and_o know_v by_o several_a name_n as_o sotoqui_n siacka_fw-mi amida_n and_o saka_fw-mi among_o the_o chinese_n by_o that_o of_o sekia_n or_o saka_fw-mi among_o the_o tungkindan_n by_o that_o of_o tecka_n what_o this_o ramo_n do_v during_o his_o stay_n on_o earth_n we_o have_v already_o relate_v go_n they_o have_v household_n go_n beside_o ram_n and_o many_o other_o god_n they_o make_v another_o every_o new-years-day_n of_o some_o creature_n or_o other_o every_o one_o select_v that_o which_o prove_v successful_a to_o he_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o new_a year_n they_o also_o careful_o preserve_v that_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v elect_v for_o their_o idol_n in_o their_o house_n and_o worship_v it_o as_o the_o roman_n their_o dii_fw-la penates_fw-la or_o domestic_a god_n commit_v all_o their_o concern_v to_o their_o discretion_n about_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o year_n they_o repair_v to_o the_o river_n ganges_n to_o throw_v their_o old_a idol_n into_o it_o that_o they_o may_v choose_v new_a one_o as_o they_o have_v do_v the_o year_n before_o oracle_n idosl_n give_v answer_n like_o oracle_n in_o many_o place_n of_o india_n be_v also_o idol_n which_o by_o the_o delusion_n and_o instigation_n of_o the_o devil_n be_v like_o oracle_n resolve_v question_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n they_o make_v their_o demand_n and_o speak_v to_o they_o after_o this_o manner_n viz._n the_o implore_a have_v say_v several_a prayer_n put_v a_o flower_n or_o any_o such_o like_a thing_n into_o the_o hand_n or_o bosom_n of_o the_o idol_n which_o they_o desire_v either_o to_o throw_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n if_o their_o business_n shall_v be_v successful_a but_o if_o not_o to_o the_o left_a whereupon_o as_o they_o say_v the_o idol_n immediate_o cast_v the_o flower_n to_o the_o one_o or_o other_o side_n according_a to_o the_o intend_a good_a or_o bad_a success_n of_o the_o business_n but_o if_o the_o idol_n chance_v to_o keep_v the_o flower_n some_o time_n before_o he_o throw_v it_o away_o than_o they_o desire_v he_o not_o to_o delay_v and_o judge_v also_o that_o the_o long_o he_o keep_v it_o the_o more_o difficult_a it_o will_v be_v to_o accomplish_v their_o design_n sun_n they_o worship_v the_o sun_n the_o brahmans_n also_o worship_v the_o sun_n when_o it_o rise_v and_o set_v build_v pagode_n in_o honour_n of_o it_o wherein_o they_o show_v reverence_n to_o its_o image_n good_a angel_n they_o call_v dewetaes_n and_o evil_a spirit_n raetsjasjae_n which_o they_o believe_v be_v beget_v by_o a_o man_n viz._n the_o brahman_n cassiopa_n who_o be_v father_n to_o both_o his_o wife_n the_o one_o call_v deti_n mother_n of_o the_o dewetaes_n and_o the_o other_o aditi_n or_o caddrowawiuneta_n mother_n of_o the_o raetsjasjae_n moreover_o the_o cassiopa_n before_o mention_v some_o suppose_v to_o be_v adam_n and_o aditi_n to_o be_v eve_n for_o they_o maintain_v that_o cassiopa_n be_v the_o first_o brahman_n who_o have_v a_o son_n by_o bramma_n and_o as_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v they_o do_v not_o make_v god_n to_o be_v the_o creator_n of_o mankind_n but_o one_o bramma_n who_o they_o affirm_v to_o have_v create_v nine_o in_o the_o beginning_n and_o out_o of_o these_o nine_o and_o those_o which_o he_o beget_v by_o his_o wife_n saraswati_n the_o whole_a generation_n of_o mankind_n proceed_v outward_a zeal_n in_o religion_n they_o judge_v very_o necessary_a as_o appear_v by_o their_o follow_v the_o commandment_n write_v by_o bramma_n wherein_o consist_v according_a to_o his_o testimony_n the_o service_n of_o wistnow_n and_o eswara_n who_o require_v as_o well_o the_o outward_a worship_n as_o inward_a devotion_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n they_o have_v these_o commandment_n viz._n brahman_n the_o commandment_n impose_v by_o the_o brahman_n i._o a_o man_n must_v not_o be_v proud_a but_o whole_o give_v his_o thought_n and_o soul_n to_o god_n ii_o he_o must_v remain_v god_n servant_n iii_o he_o must_v always_o be_v a_o great_a friend_n to_o god_n iv_o he_o must_v think_v on_o he_o may_v and_o omnipotence_n those_o which_o concern_v their_o outward_a worship_n be_v these_o i._n a_o man_n must_v always_o be_v ready_a to_o hear_v any_o discourse_n of_o god_n ii_o he_o must_v often_o call_v on_o his_o name_n and_o speak_v of_o his_o glory_n iii_o he_o must_v make_v use_n of_o and_o perform_v his_o law_n according_a to_o the_o explanation_n of_o the_o brahman_n iv_o their_o image_n they_o must_v adorn_v and_o beautify_v with_o ornament_n v._o last_o they_o must_v worship_v their_o image_n the_o brahman_n affirm_v that_o those_o who_o for_o a_o certain_a time_n faithful_o perform_v and_o obey_v the_o forementioned_a commandment_n shall_v attain_v to_o great_a knowledge_n nay_o to_o that_o perfection_n that_o they_o shall_v never_o need_v more_o to_o observe_v the_o outward_a ceremony_n but_o do_v god_n great_a service_n by_o only_o think_v on_o he_o and_o thereby_o merit_v heaven_n as_o to_o what_o concern_v their_o outward_a worship_n they_o first_o according_a to_o the_o content_n of_o these_o rule_n build_v temple_n in_o honour_n of_o wistnow_n and_o eswara_n which_o be_v not_o only_o big_a than_o those_o erect_v for_o lesser_a deity_n but_o have_v also_o indifferent_a high_a steeple_n which_o the_o other_o have_v not_o and_o because_o the_o disciple_n of_o wistnow_n and_o eswara_n be_v scatter_v through_o the_o whole_a country_n therefore_o there_o be_v a_o pagode_n in_o every_o town_n dedicate_v to_o these_o two_o deity_n carnatica_n the_o several_a pagode_n of_o wistnow_v and_o eswara_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o carnatica_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o carnatica_n the_o most_o note_a pagode_n be_v these_o follow_v which_o be_v all_o dedicate_v to_o wistnow_v and_o eswara_n in_o madure_v the_o pagode_n jockenata_n which_o be_v very_o large_a and_o magnificent_a in_o trisinapoli_n the_o pagode_n sriringam_n in_o wistow_n canje_n the_o pagode_n warderason_n in_o trivelour_n the_o pagode_n wireragna_n in_o seva_n canje_n the_o pagode_n ecaubranata_n in_o honour_n of_o eswara_n for_o prettevi_n or_o the_o earth_n in_o triwanacawere_n the_o pagode_n jembounateswara_n consecrate_v to_o eswara_n for_o apou_n or_o the_o water_n in_o trinamula_fw-la the_o pagode_n aranajaleswara_n in_o honour_n of_o eswara_n for_o tseejem_v or_o the_o fire_n in_o calist_n the_o pagode_n calist_n eswara_n in_o honour_n of_o eswara_n for_o waijou_n or_o the_o wind._n in_o settamberam_n the_o pagode_n settamberam_n eswara_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o same_o for_o acasjem_v or_o the_o air._n in_o tripeti_fw-la the_o pagode_n winket_v eswara_n beside_o more_o in_o several_a place_n of_o india_n pagode_n strange_a thing_n relate_v by_o the_o brahman_n of_o their_o pagode_n to_o make_v these_o pagode_n esteem_v and_o reverence_v the_o brahman_n relate_v strange_a thing_n of_o they_o which_o make_v such_o a_o impression_n upon_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o ignorant_a people_n that_o they_o be_v thereby_o move_v to_o bestow_v rich_a gift_n thereon_o towards_o their_o maintenance_n viz._n either_o in_o honour_n and_o praise_n of_o the_o idol_n which_o be_v erect_v in_o the_o pagode_n or_o else_o some_o wonderful_a or_o remarkable_a thing_n which_o either_o have_v or_o
by_o the_o brahmans_fw-mi soul_n the_o brahmans_n belief_n concern_v the_o transmigration_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o brahman_n believe_v that_o each_o man_n have_v have_v a_o life_n before_o this_o present_a and_o that_o that_o which_o he_o meet_v withal_o in_o this_o whither_o good_a or_o bad_a be_v either_o a_o reward_n or_o punishment_n for_o his_o work_n in_o the_o former_a so_o likewise_o they_o maintain_v that_o no_o man_n meet_v with_o any_o reward_n for_o his_o good_a work_n in_o this_o life_n but_o be_v to_o undergo_v the_o punishment_n inflict_v upon_o he_o for_o his_o sin_n in_o his_o former_a life_n and_o that_o those_o which_o do_v good_a in_o this_o life_n shall_v meet_v with_o a_o reward_n proportionable_a in_o that_o to_o come_v and_o notwithstanding_o few_o see_v any_o probability_n by_o their_o good_a work_n to_o attain_v to_o or_o merit_n wemcontam_n that_o be_v heaven_n or_o a_o place_n of_o everlasting_a happiness_n because_o that_o be_v only_o appoint_v for_o the_o faithful_a servant_n of_o wistnow_n and_o eswara_n and_o find_v themselves_o destitute_a of_o these_o perfection_n require_v thereto_o yet_o they_o speak_v much_o of_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o have_v invent_v several_a mean_n whereby_o they_o allege_v the_o remission_n or_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n may_v be_v obtain_v nay_o some_o of_o they_o be_v so_o superstitious_o zealous_a that_o they_o undertake_v to_o do_v more_o than_o their_o vedam_n require_v of_o they_o mere_o out_o of_o a_o ambition_n to_o live_v a_o more_o perfect_a life_n in_o hope_n that_o thereby_o they_o may_v obtain_v a_o extraordinary_a place_n in_o heaven_n and_o therefore_o many_o undergo_v great_a hardship_n torture_n and_o punish_v themselves_o divers_a way_n some_o wear_a iron_n collars_z about_o their_o neck_n of_o twenty_o four_o pound_n weight_n in_o form_n of_o a_o grate_n four_o foot_n square_a other_o have_v iron_n chain_n make_v fast_o about_o their_o leg_n at_o one_o end_n carrying_z the_o other_o on_o their_o shoulder_n some_o also_o go_v on_o wooden_a clog_n full_a of_o iron_n pin_n which_o be_v so_o sharp_a that_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n how_o they_o can_v go_v upon_o they_o many_o other_o there_o be_v who_o chain_n themselves_o by_o the_o leg_n to_o a_o tree_n resolve_v there_o to_o end_v their_o life_n some_o also_o lock_v themselves_o up_o in_o little_a square_a house_n or_o rather_o cage_n build_v on_o two_o image_n of_o the_o idol_n mahadeu_n with_o intention_n never_o to_o come_v out_o of_o they_o notwithstanding_o they_o endure_v great_a hardship_n partly_o by_o the_o heat_n and_o smoke_n of_o the_o many_o lamp_n which_o they_o burn_v therein_o and_o partly_o for_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o room_n which_o be_v so_o little_a that_o they_o can_v but_o just_a sit_v in_o they_o with_o their_o leg_n across_o under_o they_o on_o the_o floor_n other_o hang_v a_o considerable_a time_n on_o a_o cross_a piece_n of_o timber_n by_o a_o iron_n hook_v drive_v into_o their_o side_n notwithstanding_o the_o pain_n and_o effusion_n of_o blood_n whilst_o with_o a_o shield_n and_o sword_n which_o they_o hold_v in_o their_o hand_n they_o fence_v in_o the_o air_n and_o sing_v song_n in_o honour_n of_o their_o god_n other_o wound_n and_o kill_v themselves_o before_o the_o idol_n there_o be_v likewise_o some_o who_o be_v desirous_a to_o go_v to_o paradise_n leap_v into_o the_o river_n ganges_n across_o which_o they_o swim_v several_a time_n in_o hope_n to_o be_v devour_v by_o the_o crocodile_n all_o those_o people_n that_o torture_n themselves_o after_o this_o manner_n be_v call_v fakyr_n or_o beg_v monk_n of_o which_o some_o that_o go_v stark_o naked_a neither_o set_v nor_o lay_v themselves_o down_o to_o sleep_v at_o no_o time_n but_o when_o they_o will_v rest_v themselves_o or_o sleep_n they_o tie_v a_o rope_n to_o a_o house_n or_o tree_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o wood_n at_o one_o end_n on_o which_o only_o lean_v with_o their_o arm_n and_o head_n they_o sleep_v follower_n place_n account_v holy_a and_o visit_v by_o the_o brahmans_n follower_n beside_o these_o mean_n the_o brahman_n have_v invent_v several_a other_o for_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o to_o purify_v themselves_o viz._n to_o visit_v such_o holy_a place_n as_o be_v high_o esteem_v among_o they_o the_o chief_a and_o holy_a whereof_o be_v six_o viz._n ayot-ja_a matura_fw-la casi_n canje_n awentecapouri_n and_o dwaraweti_n many_o thing_n they_o relate_v of_o these_o place_n viz._n that_o all_o those_o which_o die_v in_o the_o casi_n shall_v immediate_o ascend_v to_o heaven_n whether_o man_n or_o beast_n but_o those_o that_o die_v in_o any_o other_o of_o the_o forementioned_a place_n shall_v go_v to_o bramma_n and_o there_o have_v stay_v a_o considerable_a time_n shall_v return_v into_o the_o world_n again_o to_o be_v transmigrate_v into_o one_o or_o other_o body_n but_o if_o they_o have_v live_v out_o their_o time_n and_o have_v die_v twice_o than_o they_o shall_v go_v direct_o to_o heaven_n and_o not_o return_v again_o into_o this_o world_n they_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o vulgar_a to_o die_v only_o in_o the_o holy_a place_n from_o whence_o they_o undoubted_o go_v to_o heaven_n these_o place_n have_v each_o their_o limit_n but_o be_v not_o of_o a_o equal_a bigness_n for_o that_o of_o casi_n be_v but_o a_o mile_n that_o of_o ayot-ja_a twelve_o league_n and_o notwithstanding_o they_o account_v it_o a_o happiness_n to_o die_v in_o one_o of_o they_o yet_o none_o be_v allow_v out_o of_o a_o long_a desire_n of_o salvation_n to_o bereave_v themselves_o of_o life_n there_o except_o at_o preyaga_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o as_o to_o what_o concern_v these_o place_n in_o particular_a they_o be_v describe_v after_o this_o manner_n ayot-ja_a lie_v twelve_o league_n northward_o from_o casi_n be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o wistnow_v under_o the_o name_n of_o ram._n in_o matura_fw-la near_o agra_n the_o great_a mogul_n court_n wistnow_v come_v into_o the_o world_n by_o the_o name_n of_o cristna_n casi_n otherwise_o call_v waranasi_n lie_v in_o bengala_n near_o the_o kiver_n ganges_n twelve_o league_n from_o ayot-ja_a and_o twelve_o from_o preyaga_n be_v situate_a twelve_o league_n high_o up_o the_o ganges_n then_o casi_n and_o near_o to_o the_o city_n agra_n where_o three_o branch_n of_o the_o ganges_n unite_n be_v account_v so_o holy_a that_o the_o heathen_n believe_v those_o which_o die_v in_o this_o water_n to_o be_v certain_o purge_v from_o their_o sin_n and_o therefore_o this_o place_n be_v very_o famous_a among_o they_o which_o indeed_o be_v no_o wonder_n because_o as_o they_o say_v all_o those_o which_o die_v there_o be_v happy_a the_o city_n canje_n or_o cansjewaram_n a_o great_a and_o well_o know_v city_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o carnatica_n have_v many_o pagode_n and_o be_v therefore_o account_v very_o holy_a awentecapouri_n or_o awenteutica_n be_v a_o city_n lie_v northward_o from_o agra_n dwaraka_fw-mi or_o dwaraweti_n former_o lay_v near_o zurratte_n but_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v wash_v away_o by_o the_o sea_n in_o this_o place_n they_o relate_v that_o cristna_n die_v and_o that_o his_o body_n when_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n it_o be_v go_v to_o be_v burn_v be_v also_o wash_v away_o by_o the_o sea_n and_o drive_v to_o sjangernata_n or_o prousotamai_n a_o place_n near_o bengala_n wherefore_o they_o account_v the_o pagode_n sjangernata_n to_o be_v very_o holy_a the_o visit_n of_o these_o holy_a place_n extend_v not_o only_o to_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n but_o they_o also_o ascribe_v so_o great_a a_o power_n thereto_o that_o by_o the_o name_n of_o they_o only_o they_o believe_v they_o shall_v obtain_v pardon_n wherefore_o person_n of_o quality_n that_o be_v religious_a read_v over_o the_o name_n of_o they_o every_o morning_n therefore_o those_o that_o can_v go_v to_o casi_n and_o other_o holy_a place_n content_v themselves_o only_o with_o the_o bare_a name_n of_o they_o they_o hold_v that_o the_o keep_n of_o their_o feast_n and_o wash_v their_o body_n with_o salt_n water_n also_o merit_v remission_n of_o sin_n also_o they_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o the_o pagode_n rammeswara_n by_o the_o malabar_v call_v rammanatakovil_n partly_o for_o the_o great_a sanctity_n of_o the_o place_n and_o partly_o because_o the_o sea-water_n that_o flow_v by_o this_o pagode_n be_v always_o clear_a and_o fit_a to_o wash_v in_o the_o like_a opinion_n they_o have_v of_o the_o ganges_n and_o therefore_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o bengala_n which_o dwell_v about_o it_o have_v a_o custom_n to_o bring_v all_o die_a person_n thither_o and_o put_v one_o half_a of_o their_o body_n into_o it_o to_o wash_v away_o their_o sin_n but_o all_o person_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o wash_v themselves_o therein_o without_o pay_v tribute_n to_o those_o king_n
river_n of_o indus_n and_o ganges_n which_o with_o their_o branch_n water_v the_o whole_a country_n like_o a_o garden_n beside_o many_o other_o river_n which_o make_v this_o country_n exceed_v fertile_a the_o tract_n of_o land_n from_o surat_n to_o brampore_o be_v exceed_o pleasant_a and_o full_a of_o rivulet_n and_o spring_n but_o the_o way_n from_o brampore_o to_o agra_n be_v mountainous_a and_o troublesome_a for_o the_o camel_n to_o travel_v yet_o it_o be_v free_a from_o robber_n the_o country_n afford_v good_a wheat_n rice_n and_o barley_n beside_o many_o other_o sort_n of_o grain_n and_o breadcorn_n which_o may_v be_v buy_v at_o easy_a rate_n of_o the_o wheat_n which_o be_v full_a and_o white_a than_o the_o european_a the_o inhabitant_n bake_v good_a and_o savoury_a bread_n upon_o the_o lid_n of_o a_o pot_n which_o hang_v over_o the_o fire_n the_o country_n be_v beautify_v with_o many_o wood_n orchard_n and_o garden_n yet_o nevertheless_o in_o this_o vast_a tract_n of_o land_n be_v many_o place_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o sulphureous_a and_o unfruitfut_o mountain_n and_o therefore_o uncultivated_a and_o desolate_a from_o cambay_v to_o lahor_n be_v sandy_a barren_a and_o unfrequented_a desert_n but_o twenty_o league_n on_o this_o side_n of_o lahor_n the_o ground_n be_v fruitful_a and_o fat_a there_o be_v very_o few_o spring_n or_o rivulet_n in_o all_o this_o way_n and_o nought_o but_o dry_a sand_n which_o be_v often_o raise_v by_o impetuous_a wind_n up_o into_o the_o air_n blow_v into_o traveller_n eye_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o smother_v they_o partly_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o great_a wilderness_n where_o there_o be_v no_o provision_n nor_o water_n to_o be_v have_v for_o fear_v of_o rob_v most_o people_n in_o india_n travel_v in_o great_a company_n which_o the_o arabian_n call_v caravan_n and_o the_o persian_n cafila_n sometime_o to_o the_o number_n of_o four_o or_o five_o thousand_o people_n caravan_n in_o the_o arabic_a signify_v proper_o a_o company_n of_o traveller_n out_o of_o the_o whole_a caravan_n they_o choose_v a_o guide_n who_o when_o it_o be_v time_n to_o proceed_v forward_o on_o their_o journey_n beat_v three_o time_n upon_o a_o drum_n at_o the_o first_o beat_v they_o put_v up_o all_o the_o tent_n under_o which_o they_o sleep_v in_o the_o night_n at_o the_o second_o beat_v they_o prepare_v their_o camel_n and_o wagon_n and_o at_o the_o three_o they_o set_v forward_o when_o they_o travel_v in_o the_o night_n to_o prevent_v all_o person_n from_o go_v astray_o they_o give_v notice_n by_o beat_v on_o drum_n when_o they_o shall_v stand_v still_o as_o also_o when_o they_o meet_v with_o any_o water-pit_n by_o the_o way_n which_o sometime_o be_v dig_v above_o forty_o cubit_n deep_a out_o of_o which_o they_o draw_v the_o water_n with_o oxen._n part_n indostan_n supply_v with_o elephant_n and_o horse_n from_o other_o part_n there_o be_v many_o elephant_n in_o the_o mogul_n dominion_n which_o be_v use_v in_o war_n and_o for_o other_o occasion_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o nobility_n they_o also_o serve_v they_o for_o carriage_n in_o stead_n of_o camel_n of_o which_o there_o be_v but_o few_o and_o though_o the_o elephant_n do_v not_o breed_v here_o yet_o they_o be_v bring_v hither_o in_o great_a number_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bengala_n and_o siam_n and_o from_o the_o island_n of_o zeilan_n there_o be_v also_o few_o horse_n or_o mule_n here_o but_o what_o be_v bring_v from_o persia_n and_o arabia_n those_o horse_n that_o breed_v here_o be_v small_a and_o well-trussed_a like_o those_o of_o norway_n fit_a to_o carry_v load_v like_o the_o ass_n of_o which_o there_o be_v great_a number_n in_o the_o country_n there_o also_o many_o buffalo_n which_o be_v put_v to_o very_o hard_a work_n their_o flesh_n be_v not_o edible_a but_o their_o milk_n be_v account_v very_o wholesome_a especial_o for_o sick_a people_n entertainment_n caravansera_n or_o house_n of_o entertainment_n in_o the_o country_n of_o indostan_n and_o surat_n be_v no_o inn_n to_o entertain_v traveller_n only_o in_o the_o great_a and_o chief_a town_n and_o in_o some_o village_n be_v uninhabited_a house_n in_o the_o arabic_a call_v caravansera_n that_o be_v caravan-house_n otherwise_o serray_v or_o sarraas_n which_o be_v whole_a street_n and_o ward_n appoint_v for_o strange_a merchant_n and_o other_o traveller_n who_o take_v up_o what_o room_n they_o please_v and_o put_v lock_n upon_o they_o each_o caravansera_n have_v a_o backal_n or_o porter_n who_o at_o set_a time_n every_o evening_n lock_v up_o the_o outward_a gate_n which_o be_v not_o open_v till_o the_o sun_n rise_v this_o porter_n also_o keep_v a_o cook_n shop_n where_o traveller_n may_v either_o have_v meat_n ready_a dress_v or_o dress_v it_o themselves_o when_o they_o set_v forward_o on_o their_o journey_n again_o and_o leave_v the_o town_n they_o pay_v a_o jeckas_n of_o copper_n for_o a_o beast_n to_o carry_v their_o good_n beside_o their_o diet._n but_o in_o the_o caravansera_n which_o be_v build_v in_o the_o country_n they_o need_v not_o give_v any_o thing_n for_o their_o lodging_n whilst_o the_o have_v their_o meat_n from_o the_o porter_n but_o these_o word_n salome_n alecun_fw-fr peace_n be_v with_o you_o these_o serray_v or_o caravanser_n as_o be_v build_v by_o some_o eminent_a people_n out_o of_o charity_n for_o the_o accommodation_n of_o stranger_n rich_a idostan_n very_o rich_a hindostan_n possess_v great_a quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n notwithstanding_o it_o have_v neither_o gold_n nor_o silver_n mine_n but_o be_v all_o bring_v thither_o by_o stranger_n never_o return_v out_o again_o for_o they_o melt_v down_o the_o european_a or_o foreign_a coin_n and_o recoin_v they_o with_o the_o mogul_n stamp_n moreover_o all_o ship_n as_o well_o indian_n as_o english_a portugese_n and_o hollander_n which_o carry_v commodity_n yearly_a from_o hindostan_n to_o pegu_n tanasseri_fw-la siam_n zeilan_n achem_n maoassar_n maldives_n and_o other_o place_n carry_v also_o much_o gold_n and_o silver_n back_o to_o hindostan_n the_o hollander_n also_o carry_v great_a quantity_n of_o silver_n thither_o from_o japan_n last_o for_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o be_v transport_v thither_o from_o england_n holland_n and_o portugal_n nothing_o come_v in_o return_n thereof_o from_o thence_o but_o commodity_n the_o money_n be_v all_o keep_v in_o the_o country_n they_o have_v no_o pepper_n copper_n clove_n nutmeg_n cinnamon_n lead_v cloth_n nor_o several_a other_o commodity_n but_o what_o be_v bring_v from_o japan_n the_o molucco_n island_n zeilan_n and_o europe_n moreover_o hindostan_n be_v destitute_a of_o fruit_n which_o be_v carry_v thither_o from_o samarcand_n balk_v bocara_n and_o persia_n as_o almond_n apple_n pear_n grape_n raisin_n which_o be_v sell_v all_o the_o winter_n long_o at_o de_o though_o very_o dear_a they_o have_v also_o from_o the_o forementioned_a place_n several_a sort_n of_o dry_a fruit_n as_o almond_n pistachioe_n nut_n plum_n apricock_n raisin_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v also_o little_a sea-cockle_n take_v near_o the_o island_n of_o maldivia_n which_o in_o bengala_n and_o other_o place_n go_v current_o for_o small_a money_n they_o have_v also_o ambergris_n from_o the_o same_o island_n and_o from_o mozambick_a and_o likewise_o rhinocerot_v horn_n elephant_n tooth_n ethiopian_a slave_n musk_n porcelain_n pearl_n beside_o many_o other_o commodity_n sail_v the_o indian_n manner_n of_o sail_v texeira_n affirm_v that_o the_o mogul_n ship_n carry_v great_a burden_n than_o those_o of_o europe_n and_o may_v be_v compare_v to_o those_o galleon_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n which_o go_v from_o constantinople_n to_o alexandria_n but_o be_v build_v after_o another_o fashion_n they_o use_v neither_o the_o compass_n nor_o quadrant_n but_o sail_v from_o india_n to_o persia_n bassora_n mocha_n mozambick_a mombas_n sumatra_n macassar_n and_o other_o place_n only_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o north-star_n and_o the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o the_o sun_n indostan_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o indostan_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o people_n in_o the_o great_a mogul_n dominion_n the_o chief_a and_o most_o numerous_a whereof_o be_v the_o native_n be_v heathen_n or_o idolater_n and_o next_o they_o the_o moor_n otherwise_o call_v mahumetan_n from_o mahomet_n the_o instituter_n of_o their_o religion_n also_o mogul_n or_o mogolleans_n from_o the_o tartar_n tribe_n mogol_n from_o which_o the_o real_a mogolleans_n be_v derive_v for_o not_o all_o those_o which_o at_o this_o day_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o mogul_n be_v extract_v from_o the_o tartar_n mogul_n but_o also_o those_o be_v call_v mogul_n who_o though_o mahumetan_n be_v in_o the_o mogul_n service_n notwithstanding_o they_o be_v turk_n persian_n or_o arabian_n but_o there_o be_v general_o a_o hundred_o heathen_n to_o one_o mahometan_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o indostan_n be_v ancient_o all_o heathen_n and_o be_v general_o call_v hindoe_n or_o hindous_a but_o
by_o the_o english_a and_o hollander_n indostans_n they_o shave_v off_o all_o the_o hair_n of_o their_o head_n but_o the_o baldness_n thereof_o be_v not_o see_v because_o they_o always_o keep_v they_o cover_v with_o tulbant_n which_o they_o never_o take_v off_o in_o salute_v one_o another_o as_o we_o do_v our_o hat_n country_n the_o manufacture_n of_o the_o country_n the_o handicraft_n man_n of_o this_o country_n though_o natural_o lazy_a follow_v their_o employment_n very_o close_o be_v either_o force_v thereto_o by_o necessity_n or_o otherwise_o and_o make_v carpet_n embroidery_n cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o silk_n and_o cotton_n stuff_v and_o linen_n which_o be_v wear_v in_o the_o country_n and_o transport_v to_o other_o place_n the_o great_a mogul_n or_o king_n be_v necessitate_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o many_o inland_n and_o foreign_a enemy_n to_o keep_v continual_o a_o mighty_a army_n as_o well_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n as_o war_n a_o considerable_a body_n whereof_o be_v always_o near_o his_o person_n either_o of_o native_n as_o be_v the_o rajas_n and_o patans_n which_o for_o several_a reason_n he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o keep_v in_o his_o service_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v more_o at_o large_a or_o chief_o of_o mogoller_n as_o he_o himself_o be_v or_o at_o least_o those_o which_o be_v take_v for_o such_o though_o indeed_o stranger_n for_o the_o king_n court_n be_v not_o now_o as_o former_o all_o of_o real_a mogul_n derive_v from_o tartary_n neither_o be_v those_o which_o officiate_n in_o office_n and_o place_n of_o honour_n in_o the_o war_n all_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o the_o mogul_n but_o be_v stranger_n and_o people_n of_o other_o nation_n most_o or_o they_o persian_n some_o arabian_n other_o turk_n of_o their_o child_n though_o the_o child_n or_o the_o three_o and_o four_o generation_n of_o the_o mahometans_n beforementioned_a be_v not_o so_o much_o honour_v and_o esteem_v as_o the_o newcome_a mahometans_n and_o be_v but_o seldom_o prefer_v to_o any_o degree_n of_o honour_n and_o therefore_o seem_v very_o well_o satisfy_v to_o be_v ordinary_a trooper_n or_o foot-soldier_n it_o be_v sufficient_a in_o these_o late_a time_n for_o any_o one_o to_o be_v account_v a_o mogollean_a though_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n if_o he_o have_v but_o a_o white_a face_n and_o be_v of_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n to_o distinguish_v he_o from_o the_o indian_n who_o be_v brown_a and_o heathen_n as_o also_o from_o the_o christian_n of_o europe_n who_o be_v call_v frank_n or_o franguis_n the_o mogul_n be_v necessitate_v to_o keep_v strange_a soldier_n that_o go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mogul_n as_o we_o say_v before_o because_o the_o chief_a power_n of_o his_o state_n consist_v therein_o but_o it_o stand_v he_o in_o a_o incredible_a charge_n the_o strange_a soldier_n as_o well_o horse_n as_o foot_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o party_n whereof_o one_o be_v continual_o near_o he_o and_o the_o other_o scatter_v up_o and_o down_o into_o all_o the_o province_n in_o the_o troop_n which_o attend_v the_o mogul_n be_v first_o omrah_n which_o be_v the_o high_a officer_n in_o the_o second_o place_n mansehdar_n in_o the_o three_o rouzindar_n estate_n the_o omrahs_n child_n inherit_v not_o their_o father_n estate_n the_o omrahs_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o mogul_n court_n be_v not_o as_o we_o may_v suppose_v the_o son_n of_o omrahs_n or_o of_o the_o house_n or_o family_n of_o nobleman_n inherit_v their_o father_n estate_n and_o honour_n as_o here_o and_o in_o france_n for_o since_o all_o the_o land_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v the_o king_n it_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v neither_o nobleman_n nor_o any_o other_o family_n that_o have_v estate_n in_o land_n good_n or_o office_n by_o inheritance_n insomuch_o that_o the_o child_n or_o at_o lest_o the_o nephew_n of_o the_o most_o powerful_a omrahs_n be_v after_o their_o father_n death_n reduce_v to_o great_a poverty_n and_o force_v to_o list_n themselves_o for_o common_a trooper_n under_o the_o command_n of_o other_o omrahs_n indeed_o the_o mogul_n common_o leave_v a_o small_a part_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o the_o widow_n and_o sometime_o to_o the_o child_n but_o if_o their_o father_n live_v long_o they_o be_v oftentimes_o promote_v by_o he_o especial_o if_o they_o be_v well-shaped_a handsom-bodied_n have_v white_a face_n and_o not_o have_v get_v too_o much_o of_o the_o indian_a custom_n pass_v for_o real_a mogul_n though_o of_o late_a this_o kind_n of_o prefer_v their_o child_n have_v be_v less_o observe_v than_o former_o by_o reason_n it_o be_v become_v a_o general_a custom_n to_o rise_v from_o small_a office_n to_o great_a one_o and_o according_o their_o pay_n be_v more_o and_o more_o advance_v therefore_o these_o omrahs_n be_v nought_o but_o adventurer_n and_o stranger_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o degree_n nay_o sometime_o slave_n who_o go_v to_o serve_v at_o the_o court_n be_v by_o the_o mogul_n for_o some_o or_o other_o piece_n of_o good_a service_n promote_v to_o that_o degree_n of_o honour_n of_o which_o they_o be_v again_o bereave_v at_o his_o pleasure_n among_o these_o omrahs_n be_v some_o call_v hazary_a other_o dou-hazary_a and_o other_o penge_n hecht_n and_o deh-hazary_a the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n be_v also_o a_o dovazdeh_a hazary_n that_o be_v a_o lord_n or_o commander_n over_o 10_o or_o 12000_o horseman_n the_o number_n of_o the_o omrahs_n reckon_v as_o well_o those_o which_o be_v scatter_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o several_a province_n as_o those_o which_o attend_v at_o court_n be_v very_o great_a and_o not_o just_o to_o be_v set_v down_o at_o the_o court_n be_v general_o from_o 25_o to_o 30000._o omrah_n the_o office_n and_o state_n of_o a_o omrah_n these_o omrahs_n attain_n to_o the_o chief_a place_n at_o the_o court_n and_o office_n in_o the_o army_n and_o be_v account_v the_o supporter_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o splendour_n of_o the_o court_n they_o never_o come_v into_o the_o street_n but_o in_o very_o rich_a apparel_n ride_v either_o on_o elephant_n horse_n or_o in_o a_o palanquin_n and_o attend_v by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o horseman_n which_o keep_v guard_n before_o their_o house_n beside_o several_a footman_n who_o go_v before_o and_o on_o each_o side_n of_o they_o make_v room_n and_o by_o fan_v they_o keep_v off_o the_o wasp_n fly_n and_o dust_n with_o the_o wing_n of_o peacock_n all_o those_o that_o be_v at_o court_n be_v bind_v on_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v some_o of_o their_o salary_n to_o appear_v twice_o a_o day_n before_o the_o king_n when_o he_o sit_v on_o his_o throne_n or_o else_o visit_v he_o every_o morning_n at_o eleven_o a_o clock_n and_o every_o evening_n at_o six_o moreover_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o watch_v once_o a_o week_n in_o the_o castle_n by_o turn_n for_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o four_o hour_n and_o therefore_o carry_v their_o bed_n carpet_n and_o other_o householdstuff_n with_o they_o the_o king_n provide_v nothing_o for_o they_o but_o meat_n which_o they_o receive_v with_o great_a ceremony_n viz._n they_o bow_v three_o time_n with_o their_o face_n towards_o his_o chamber_n first_o hold_v their_o hand_n over_o their_o head_n and_o next_o on_o the_o ground_n they_o be_v also_o oblige_v to_o attend_v on_o the_o king_n to_o all_o place_n when_o he_o go_v abroad_o what_o time_n or_o wether_n soever_o it_o be_v either_o in_o palanquin_n on_o elephant_n or_o on_o tacravan_n or_o throne_n carry_v each_o of_o they_o on_o eight_o man_n shoulder_n yet_o nevertheless_o the_o king_n favour_v some_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o peculiar_a office_n their_o age_n or_o indisposition_n or_o to_o avoid_v too_o great_a attendance_n as_o he_o do_v common_o when_o he_o go_v a_o hunt_a or_o to_o some_o banqueting-house_n near_o the_o city_n or_o rather_o when_o he_o go_v into_o his_o mosque_n for_o than_o he_o take_v no_o other_o with_o he_o than_o those_o that_o have_v the_o guard_n that_o day_n mansebdar_n the_o mansebdar_n mensebdar_n be_v officer_n of_o those_o troop_n manseb_n and_o have_v a_o competent_a salary_n yet_o not_o comparable_a to_o that_o of_o the_o omrahs_n but_o exceed_v those_o of_o inferior_a degree_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v account_v little_o less_o than_o omrahs_n be_v in_o the_o degree_n of_o those_o which_o be_v next_o to_o that_o preferment_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o they_o acknowledge_v no_o superior_a but_o the_o king_n and_o be_v in_o general_n oblige_v to_o do_v all_o thing_n which_o the_o omrahs_n do_v nay_o they_o will_v be_v perfect_a omrahs_n have_v they_o but_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o horse_n under_o their_o command_n but_o they_o have_v only_o six_o which_o wear_v the_o king_n badge_n and_o their_o salary_n also_o be_v general_o no_o more_o than_o from_o five_o to_o seven_o hundred_o ropy_n a_o month._n the_o number_n of_o they_o be_v
unlimited_a be_v far_o great_a than_o that_o of_o the_o omrahs_n for_o at_o the_o court_n be_v general_o 2_o or_o 300000_o beside_o those_o that_o be_v up_o and_o down_o among_o the_o army_n in_o the_o several_a province_n rouzindar_n the_o rouzindar_n the_o rouzindar_n be_v also_o horseman_n but_o in_o pay_n only_o for_o a_o day_n as_o the_o word_n signify_v yet_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v often_o far_o great_a than_o that_o of_o most_o of_o the_o mansebdar_n but_o not_o in_o that_o quality_n nor_o yet_o so_o honourable_a the_o number_n of_o these_o people_n be_v very_o great_a but_o they_o perform_v small_a office_n for_o most_o of_o they_o be_v secretary_n clerk_n and_o sealer_n of_o baratte_n or_o bond_n the_o common_a trooper_n be_v under_o the_o omrahs_n the_o chief_a whereof_o and_o those_o that_o receive_v most_o pay_n be_v such_o as_o keep_v two_o horse_n which_o be_v mark_v with_o the_o arm_n of_o their_o omrahs_n their_o pay_n be_v not_o limit_v but_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n and_o generosity_n of_o the_o omrah_n who_o can_v pay_v they_o as_o he_o please_v though_o according_a to_o the_o mogul_n order_n their_o pay_n be_v no_o less_o than_o 25_o ropias_n a_o month_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o at_o that_o rate_n he_o reckon_v with_o the_o omrahs_n infantry_n the_o mogul_n infantry_n the_o salary_n of_o the_o footman_n be_v less_o they_o be_v general_o musquetier_v but_o very_o unexpert_a for_o when_o they_o discharge_v they_o sit_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o rest_v their_o piece_n on_o a_o stick_n be_v always_o fearful_a of_o burn_v their_o great_a beard_n and_o eye_n and_o lest_o one_o or_o other_o dogen_n or_o evil_a spirit_n may_v make_v their_o musket_n fly_v to_o piece_n yet_o some_o of_o they_o have_v twenty_o ropias_n other_o fifteen_o and_o some_o but_o ten_o there_o be_v nevertheless_o some_o musquetier_n and_o gunner_n who_o have_v great_a pay_n especial_o the_o frank_n or_o christian_n as_o english_a french_a portugese_n and_o hollander_n who_o desert_v the_o english_a and_o dutch_a service_n go_v over_o to_o they_o from_o goa_n before_o the_o mogul_n know_v the_o use_n of_o great_a gun_n they_o give_v very_o great_a pay_n to_o the_o forementioned_a gunner_n to_o instruct_v they_o nay_o there_o be_v some_o who_o to_o this_o day_n have_v 200_o ropias_n a_o month_n though_o the_o common_a pay_n for_o a_o good_a gunner_n be_v but_o 52._o their_o gun_n be_v of_o two_o different_a sort_n the_o first_o great_a and_o heavy_a the_o second_o light_n some_o of_o their_o heavy_a gun_n must_v be_v draw_v by_o 20_o pair_n of_o ox_n beside_o elephant_n to_o help_v they_o by_o turn_v the_o wheel_n of_o the_o carriage_n round_o with_o their_o trunk_n when_o they_o come_v into_o bad_a way_n or_o go_v up_o a_o hill_n when_o king_n oranchzef_n anno_fw-la 1662._o march_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n to_o caximir_n one_o of_o his_o northern_a province_n to_o spend_v the_o summer_n there_o he_o carry_v 70_o great_a copper_n gun_n with_o he_o beside_o 2_o or_o 300_o small_a field-piece_n which_o be_v carry_v on_o camel_n back_n and_o 50_o or_o 60_o little_a brass_n gun_n mount_v on_o handsome_a carriage_n each_o draw_v by_o two_o brave_a horse_n adorn_v with_o red_a flag_n and_o drive_v by_o the_o gunner_n compute_v his_o whole_a military_a strength_n compute_v the_o militia_n which_o be_v keep_v abroad_o differ_v no_o way_n from_o that_o which_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o king_n there_o be_v omrahs_n mansebdar_n rouzindar_n common_a trooper_n and_o footman_n in_o all_o place_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o difference_n but_o in_o the_o number_n for_o the_o soldier_n which_o be_v keep_v abroad_o be_v very_o numerous_a the_o army_n which_o the_o mogul_n be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v constant_o in_o decan_n only_o to_o curb_v the_o mighty_a king_n of_o golconda_n and_o the_o king_n of_o visiapour_n with_o all_o their_o assistant_n be_v seldom_o less_o than_o about_o 25000_o horse_n the_o kingdom_n of_o cabul_n require_v for_o its_o usual_a preservation_n against_o the_o persian_n augan_n balouch_n and_o other_o people_n which_o inhabit_v the_o mountain_n 12_o or_o 13000_o horse_n the_o kingdom_n of_o caximir_n above_o 4000_o and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bengala_n many_o more_o so_o that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o horse_n which_o be_v real_o keep_v always_o by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o horse_n of_o the_o rajas_n and_o patans_n amount_v to_o 35_o or_o 40000_o add_v to_o those_o which_o be_v abroad_o in_o the_o field_n will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v about_o 200000._o the_o foot_n as_o we_o say_v before_o be_v of_o little_a consequence_n for_o those_o which_o the_o king_n keep_v by_o he_o with_o the_o musquetier_n and_o gunner_n will_v scarce_o amount_v to_o 15000_o from_o whence_o we_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o number_n which_o may_v be_v abroad_o in_o the_o field-army_n wherefore_o the_o great_a number_n of_o foot_n which_o some_o affirm_v to_o be_v in_o the_o mogul_n army_n can_v be_v well_o apprehend_v unless_o they_o take_v in_o all_o those_o sutler_n or_o tradesman_n which_o follow_v the_o army_n which_o be_v reckon_v up_o together_o with_o the_o soldiery_n they_o may_v then_o account_v near_o 300000_o man_n in_o the_o king_n army_n only_o and_o especial_o when_o he_o have_v be_v long_o out_o of_o his_o metropolis_n pyrard_n affirm_v that_o the_o mogul_n be_v able_a in_o a_o short_a time_n to_o bring_v 300000_o elephant_n 80000_o horse_n and_o 200000_o foot_n which_o be_v general_o keep_v within_o five_o league_n from_o the_o place_n of_o his_o residence_n into_o the_o field_n when_o any_o come_v to_o speak_v with_o the_o king_n either_o about_o state_n or_o other_o affair_n they_o be_v conduct_v by_o the_o first_o watch_n they_o meet_v withal_o to_o the_o second_o and_o so_o from_o one_o to_o another_o till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o royal_a city_n where_o they_o be_v present_v to_o those_o who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o receive_v they_o but_o the_o first_o watch_n which_o conduct_n they_o to_o the_o second_o take_v from_o the_o commander_n of_o that_o guard_n a_o receipt_n for_o their_o delivery_n as_o also_o he_o from_o the_o three_o and_o so_o likewise_o the_o rest_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o have_v certain_a knowledge_n of_o all_o person_n that_o pass_v and_o repass_v the_o king_n militia_n or_o army_n with_o which_o he_o in_o person_n march_v into_o the_o field_n anno_fw-la 1630._o to_o pursue_v the_o flee_v duke_n chaen_n chan_n consist_v of_o 154500_o horse_n beside_o many_o camel_n elephant_n mule_n and_o other_o beast_n of_o burden_n yet_o nevertheless_o there_o remain_v 62400_o horse_n in_o garrison_n at_o barampour_n according_a to_o a_o custom_n among_o the_o indian_n no_o person_n may_v use_v any_o other_o arm_n than_o what_o he_o have_v be_v train_v up_o to_o nor_o change_v they_o though_o in_o the_o war_n from_o whence_o it_o happen_v that_o there_o be_v soldier_n which_o fight_v only_o with_o the_o sword_n other_o with_o sword_n and_o shield_n some_o with_o a_o lance_n other_o with_o bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o other_o with_o musket_n and_o so_o likewise_o every_o one_o with_o such_o weapon_n as_o he_o have_v be_v ever_o use_v to_o which_o make_v they_o to_o be_v very_o expert_a and_o undaunted_a in_o any_o engagement_n most_o trooper_n wear_v two_o great_a tassel_n make_v of_o fine_a white_a hair_n of_o certain_a wild_a indian_a ox_n which_o be_v high_o esteem_v fasten_v behind_o to_o the_o saddle-tree_n and_o also_o two_o more_o before_o at_o the_o pummel_n and_o two_o on_o the_o rain_n near_o the_o bit_n or_o curb_n so_o that_o each_o horse_n have_v six_o of_o they_o the_o horseman_n ride_v half_a naked_a nor_o do_v the_o forementioned_a tassel_n any_o way_n trouble_v the_o rider_n but_o swing_v to_o and_o fro_o with_o the_o move_n of_o the_o horse_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o at_o a_o distance_n they_o seem_v like_o wing_n the_o mogul_n punish_v all_o person_n that_o do_v not_o behave_v themselves_o valiant_o or_o that_o deal_n treacherous_o in_o the_o war_n after_o a_o severe_a manner_n anno_fw-la 1646._o the_o three_o of_o february_n two_o chans_n hassan_n aly_n and_o sahad_n chan_n be_v for_o surrender_v the_o fort_n darund_fw-mi to_o the_o usbecan_n tartar_n condemn_v to_o die_v a_o miserable_a death_n viz._n to_o be_v flay_v alive_a to_o the_o great_a sorrow_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n one_o of_o the_o king_n eunuch_n a_o intimate_a friend_n to_o one_o of_o these_o chans_n be_v assure_v that_o they_o be_v necessitate_v for_o want_v of_o provision_n and_o supply_n to_o surrender_v the_o fort_n deliver_v a_o petition_n to_o obtain_v their_o pardon_n from_o the_o great_a mogul_n who_o be_v so_o enrage_v thereat_o that_o he_o immediate_o cause_v the_o eunuch_n head_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o none_o be_v allow_v to_o intercede_v for_o those_o with_o
murder_v their_o father_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o tail_n of_o a_o elephant_n and_o drag_v along_o the_o street_n so_o long_o till_o they_o die_v other_o be_v kill_v by_o elephant_n wild_a beast_n and_o serpent_n no_o malefactor_n lie_v above_o one_o night_n in_o prison_n and_o sometime_o not_o at_o all_o for_o if_o he_o be_v apprehend_v in_o the_o morning_n he_o be_v immediate_o carry_v before_o a_o judge_n who_o either_o discharge_v he_o or_o pass_v sentence_n upon_o he_o which_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v whip_v he_o be_v immediate_o strip_v naked_a receive_v his_o punishment_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o judge_n if_o to_o die_v they_o instant_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o bazar_n or_o marketplace_n this_o sudden_a way_n of_o punish_v offender_n keep_v the_o people_n in_o such_o awe_n that_o they_o seldom_o commit_v any_o crime_n to_o deserve_v it_o omrahs_n the_o king_n robe_n give_v to_o the_o omrahs_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o mogul_n never_o wear_v a_o suit_n of_o clothes_n above_o one_o day_n after_o which_o he_o send_v the_o same_o with_o great_a ceremony_n to_o such_o omrahs_n as_o be_v his_o favourite_n who_o account_v it_o a_o great_a honour_n to_o be_v clad_v in_o the_o king_n robe_n birthday_n he_o be_v weigh_v upon_o his_o birthday_n the_o mogul_n birthday_n be_v keep_v as_o a_o great_a festival_n on_o which_o he_o be_v weigh_v in_o the_o scale_n against_o some_o jewel_n gold_n silver_n cloth_n of_o tissue_n butter_n rice_n fruit_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n each_o of_o they_o successive_o be_v put_v into_o the_o balance_n all_o which_o fall_v to_o the_o mollas_n or_o priest_n share_n this_o be_v do_v in_o great_a state_n while_o several_a elephant_n hang_v with_o chain_n bell_n gold_n and_o silver_n caparison_n and_o breastplate_n beset_v with_o ruby_n and_o emerald_n be_v bring_v before_o he_o from_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o king_n of_o which_o the_o physician_n take_v a_o exact_a account_n they_o boast_v to_o know_v his_o ability_n when_o 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hand_n fold_v together_o they_o salute_v and_o show_v reverence_n to_o their_o god_n and_o other_o consecrate_a thing_n the_o indian_a heathen_n in_o stead_n of_o wish_v one_o another_o health_n or_o a_o good_a day_n salute_v one_o another_o with_o the_o name_n of_o their_o idol_n ram._n prince_n the_o reverence_n they_o show_v to_o their_o prince_n when_o the_o king_n be_v vice-roys_n come_v to_o the_o court_n or_o any_o other_o place_n where_o he_o be_v they_o bow_v down_o their_o head_n to_o the_o ground_n and_o touch_v the_o same_o with_o their_o hand_n after_o which_o approach_v he_o by_o degree_n they_o bow_v several_a time_n one_o after_o another_o till_o they_o be_v very_o near_o he_o when_o they_o be_v search_v by_o those_o who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o see_v if_o they_o carry_v any_o arm_n about_o they_o after_o which_o they_o go_v to_o touch_v his_o foot_n while_o he_o stand_v as_o if_o immovable_a the_o great_a sign_n of_o friendship_n that_o he_o can_v show_v they_o be_v to_o lay_v his_o hand_n on_o their_o shoulder_n moreover_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n of_o india_n who_o be_v not_o his_o substitute_n when_o they_o speak_v of_o he_o bow_v their_o head_n in_o sign_n of_o reverence_n all_o the_o mogul_n province_n be_v govern_v by_o sultan_n or_o vice-roys_n either_o moor_n heathen_n or_o other_o in_o the_o chief_a town_n and_o seaport_n be_v three_o governor_n or_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n viz._n the_o omar_n or_o nabab_n who_o be_v the_o governor_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o city_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o the_o king_n be_v confident_a call_v vakea_fw-mi nevis_n who_o oversee_v the_o other_o two_o the_o omar_n be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o city_n command_v also_o in_o the_o country_n round_o about_o and_o take_v care_n to_o receive_v the_o custom_n excise_n and_o other_o revenue_n of_o which_o he_o give_v a_o account_n to_o the_o king_n he_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o nabab_n which_o signify_v my_o lord_n and_o keep_v two_o deputy_n viz._n one_o in_o the_o country_n call_v cavasioram_n who_o office_n it_o be_v with_o several_z hundred_o bowman_n to_o keep_v the_o way_n clear_a from_o robber_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o city_n name_v cotonal_a or_o cutwal_n who_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o provost-marshal_n seize_v on_o all_o malefactor_n and_o commit_v they_o to_o prison_n but_o his_o power_n extend_v not_o without_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n except_o by_o express_a order_n from_o the_o governor_n the_o omar_n or_o nabab_n treat_v of_o peace_n and_o matter_n of_o traffic_n on_o the_o boundary_n and_o seacoast_n among_o they_o also_o be_v a_o sabandar_n or_o master_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n who_o seldom_o come_v out_o of_o his_o fortress_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o omar_n seaport_n the_o king_n be_v chief_a officer_n in_o city_n and_o seaport_n and_o may_v refuse_v the_o nabab_n entrance_n into_o the_o fort_n if_o he_o come_v thither_o without_o the_o king_n order_n or_o with_o too_o great_a a_o train_n he_o also_o order_v the_o people_n to_o watch_n and_o ward_n cause_v the_o drum_n to_o beat_v and_o trumpet_n to_o sound_v three_o time_n a_o day_n and_o as_o often_o in_o the_o night_n at_o each_o time_n a_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a the_o vakea_fw-mi nevis_n or_o inquisitor_n general_n takes_z notice_n of_o the_o action_n of_o the_o nabab_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o other_o eminent_a officer_n inquire_v into_o all_o disorder_n and_o inform_v the_o mogul_n by_o letter_n every_o eight_o day_n of_o what_o happen_v in_o that_o time_n in_o the_o city_n where_o he_o reside_v the_o mahometan_a prince_n never_o give_v any_o land_n to_o their_o officer_n for_o inheritance_n nor_o do_v they_o enjoy_v their_o employment_n any_o long_a than_o their_o prince_n please_v the_o mogul_n elder_a son_n inherit_v the_o crown_n unless_o for_o some_o misdemeanour_n or_o want_v of_o ability_n he_o be_v by_o the_o father_n in_o his_o life-time_n and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o council_n judge_v undeserving_a thereof_o the_o indian_n derive_v their_o right_n of_o inheritance_n from_o the_o mother_n side_n notwithstanding_o the_o man_n common_o have_v the_o whole_a conduct_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o be_v fit_a to_o command_n of_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o mogol_n mogol_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n mogol_n they_o give_v their_o king_n the_o name_n of_o mogul_n because_o he_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o a_o tribe_n or_o family_n of_o the_o giagatian_a tartar_n for_o there_o be_v many_o tribe_n of_o tartar_n which_o be_v proper_o call_v mogul_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o city_n samarcand_n in_o the_o province_n giagata_fw-la or_o zagatai_n otherwise_o usbeck_n which_o be_v the_o ancient_a sogdiane_a and_o in_o the_o persian_a map_n call_v soghd_v for_o this_o reason_n many_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o especial_o the_o mahometan_a soldier_n which_o be_v in_o his_o service_n though_o native_a indian_n call_v themselves_o mogul_n or_o mogolleans_n because_o they_o be_v derive_v out_o of_o tartary_n signification_n it_o be_v signification_n terry_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o name_n or_o title_n of_o mogol_n signify_v circumcise_a as_o he_o himself_o be_v and_o all_o the_o mahometans_n and_o from_o hence_o he_o be_v call_v the_o great_a mogul_n as_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o circumcise_a some_o also_o call_v he_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o ganges_n the_o province_n and_o country_n between_o the_o bay_n of_o cambaya_n and_o that_o of_o bengala_n as_o telengone_n or_o the_o kingdom_n of_o visiapour_n decan_n golconda_n and_o many_o other_o territory_n be_v not_o govern_v in_o ancient_a time_n by_o peculiar_a prince_n but_o by_o one_o supreme_a head_n or_o by_o two_o at_o the_o most_o viz._n the_o southern_a part_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o
restore_v hamayon_n to_o his_o kingdom_n and_o slay_v the_o rebel_n xyrcan_a there_o a_o tartarian_a prince_n settle_v in_o india_n and_o become_v founder_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n there_o della_n valle_n write_v that_o a_o nephew_n of_o one_o of_o the_o tartarian_a prince_n after_o tamerlane_n have_v distribute_v his_o vast_a dominion_n among_o his_o child_n and_o grandchild_n travel_v over_o the_o mountain_n imaus_n or_o taurus_n to_o seek_v his_o fortune_n in_o india_n at_o a_o prince_n court_n who_o possess_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n where_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o chief_a person_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o many_o good_a service_n do_v for_o the_o state_n he_o so_o insinuate_v himself_o that_o he_o get_v firm_a foot_n in_o the_o country_n insomuch_o that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n and_o several_a vicissitude_n one_o of_o his_o successor_n attain_v to_o the_o throne_n and_o be_v make_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o royal_a house_n which_o reign_v at_o present_a and_o of_o which_o schach_n selim_n who_o reign_v about_o the_o year_n 1620_o be_v the_o four_o the_o successor_n of_o hamayon_n myrza_n be_v his_o son_n gelaladin_n eckbar_n or_o ackbar_n or_o akebar_v otherwise_o achabar_n that_o be_v great_a or_o most_o powerful_a peruschi_n call_v he_o mahomet_n zelabdin_n he_o be_v bear_v in_o a_o territory_n call_v chaquata_n which_o lie_v northward_o between_o the_o tartar_n and_o persian_n and_o border_n southward_o upon_o india_n schach_n selim_n character_n ecbar_v death_n and_o character_n this_o eckbar_n die_v on_o the_o twenty_o seven_o day_n of_o october_n anno_fw-la 1605._o in_o the_o sixty_o three_o year_n of_o his_o age_n he_o be_v belove_v by_o all_o his_o subject_n fear_v by_o his_o noble_n and_o courteous_a to_o all_o he_o deport_v himself_o with_o equal_a moderation_n to_o stranger_n and_o to_o the_o native_n whether_o christian_n mahometans_n or_o heathen_n which_o oblige_v all_o party_n to_o he_o and_o render_v they_o devote_v to_o his_o service_n he_o pray_v to_o god_n constant_o every_o morning_n and_o evening_n noon_n and_o midnight_n abhor_a cruelty_n insomuch_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o law_n make_v by_o he_o none_o be_v to_o die_v unless_o sentence_n have_v be_v pronounce_v against_o they_o three_o time_n and_o easy_o pardon_v criminal_n if_o they_o can_v but_o make_v any_o reasonable_a excuse_n mean_a present_n he_o receive_v with_o as_o great_a kindness_n as_o those_o of_o big_a value_n regard_v only_o the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o presenter_n he_o feed_v spare_o eat_v flesh_n not_o above_o three_o or_o four_o time_n in_o a_o year_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o time_n his_o diet_n be_v rice_n milk_n and_o preserve_v he_o give_v audience_n to_o his_o subject_n and_o other_o twice_o a_o day_n out_o of_o a_o window_n he_o can_v neither_o write_v nor_o read_v yet_o nevertheless_o understand_v very_o well_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o his_o realm_n for_o the_o news_n that_o his_o deputy_n write_v he_o from_o all_o place_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v read_v to_o he_o as_o also_o several_a book_n he_o make_v strict_a enquiry_n of_o stranger_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o manner_n of_o traffic_n he_o order_v a_o silver_n bell_n to_o be_v hang_v at_o a_o chain_n of_o fifteen_o yard_n long_o to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o those_o who_o can_v not_o obtain_v justice_n from_o his_o officer_n shall_v come_v and_o complain_v to_o he_o thereof_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o their_o be_v there_o by_o pull_v the_o bell_n which_o he_o no_o soon_o hear_v but_o immediate_o come_v forth_o and_o see_v that_o they_o have_v right_o do_v they_o he_o have_v three_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n the_o elder_a who_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o throne_n be_v scieco_n to_o which_o as_o a_o title_n of_o honour_n be_v add_v gio_n which_o in_o the_o country_n language_n signify_v soul_n so_o that_o scieco-gio_n signify_v the_o soul_n or_o person_n of_o scieco_n the_o second_o be_v call_v pahari_n by_o jarrick_n sultan_n morad_n and_o by_o peruschi_n sultan_n horad_n who_o be_v deliver_v to_o some_o jesuit_n to_o be_v instruct_v by_o they_o in_o the_o romish_a religion_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o war_n of_o decan_n the_o three_o be_v call_v dan_n or_o daniel_n texeira_n call_v the_o elder_a xequa_n patxa_fw-la the_o second_o pary_n patxa_n who_o die_v of_o some_o distemper_n anno_fw-la 1602_o and_o the_o three_o sabelxa_fw-la patxa_fw-la but_o the_o elder_a be_v by_o purchas_n della_n valle_n and_o other_o general_o call_v selim._n selim._n scieco_fw-it gio_n succeed_v his_o father_n by_o the_o name_n of_o schach_n selim._n when_o scach_n selim_n be_v bear_v his_o father_n name_v he_o sceichu_n for_o eckbar_n who_o till_o that_o time_n have_v no_o male_a issue_n believe_v that_o he_o have_v obtain_v he_o from_o god_n by_o the_o prayer_n of_o one_o schach_n a_o man_n account_v very_o holy_a and_o religious_a but_o his_o father_n about_o the_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o year_n of_o 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not_o know_v what_o to_o do_v and_o begin_v to_o fear_v his_o own_o person_n as_o if_o he_o foresee_v what_o afterward_o befall_v he_o to_o lock_v they_o up_o in_o govaleor_n which_o be_v a_o fort_n where_o prince_n be_v general_o secure_v and_o invincible_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n on_o a_o inaccessible_a rock_n and_o the_o abundance_n of_o fresh_a water_n and_o provision_n for_o the_o soldier_n in_o garrison_n be_v no_o small_a business_n they_o be_v already_o very_o powerful_a and_o live_v in_o the_o state_n and_o splendour_n of_o prince_n moreover_o he_o can_v not_o in_o honour_n send_v they_o away_o to_o any_o place_n without_o give_v they_o dominion_n according_a to_o their_o birth_n and_o therefore_o timorous_a that_o they_o may_v rebel_v and_o make_v themselves_o absolute_a prince_n in_o their_o respective_a jurisdiction_n as_o indeed_o afterward_o they_o do_v yet_o nevertheless_o out_o of_o fear_n lest_o they_o shall_v destroy_v one_o another_o in_o his_o 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be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v what_o he_o hear_v of_o he_o for_o it_o be_v report_v as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v too_o familiar_a with_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n who_o be_v very_o beautiful_a yet_o nevertheless_o he_o make_v no_o person_n privy_a to_o his_o design_n but_o wait_v with_o patience_n till_o emir_n jemla_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o court_n he_o be_v at_o that_o time_n with_o his_o army_n in_o carnate_a but_o not_o long_o after_o when_o he_o be_v tell_v of_o several_a other_o passage_n that_o have_v happen_v between_o his_o mother_n and_o he_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o contain_v his_o passion_n but_o fly_v out_o into_o many_o threaten_a invective_n which_o quick_o come_v to_o emir_n ear_n he_o have_v many_o of_o his_o wife_n relation_n at_o the_o court_n who_o inform_v he_o thereof_o and_o the_o king_n mother_n who_o no_o way_n hate_v he_o be_v also_o inform_v thereof_o who_o oblige_v emir_n with_o all_o speed_n to_o write_v to_o his_o son_n mahomet_n emurcan_a he_o be_v then_o at_o the_o court_n giving_z him_z order_z upon_o sight_n of_o his_o letter_n under_o pretence_n of_o go_v a_o hunt_n immediate_o to_o come_v away_o to_o he_o emurcan_a neglect_a not_o to_o use_v many_o mean_n but_o because_o the_o king_n command_v he_o to_o be_v always_o near_o he_o and_o keep_v a_o continual_a eye_n over_o he_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o stir_v out_o of_o his_o sight_n which_o exceed_o trouble_v emir_n make_v he_o take_v a_o strange_a resolution_n which_o put_v the_o king_n in_o no_o small_a danger_n of_o lose_v both_o life_n and_o crown_n insomuch_o that_o the_o proverb_n be_v here_o verify_v that_o he_o which_o know_v not_o how_o to_o dissemble_v golconda_n emir_n jemla_n plot_n against_o the_o king_n of_o golconda_n know_v not_o how_o to_o govern._n he_o therefore_o write_v to_o oranchzef_n who_o then_o be_v in_o daulet_n abad_n the_o metropolis_n of_o decan_n and_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o day_n journey_n from_o golconda_n that_o the_o king_n of_o golconda_n intend_v to_o ruin_v he_o and_o his_o family_n notwithstanding_o the_o great_a service_n which_o he_o have_v do_v he_o wherefore_o he_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v to_o he_o and_o beg_v that_o he_o will_v please_v to_o receive_v he_o under_o his_o protection_n moreover_o if_o he_o will_v take_v his_o advice_n and_o repose_v confidence_n in_o he_o he_o will_v so_o contrive_v the_o business_n that_o he_o will_v at_o once_o deliver_v both_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o to_o make_v the_o business_n seem_v the_o easy_a he_o inform_v he_o to_o this_o effect_n you_o need_v not_o pick_v above_o four_o or_o five_o thousand_o horse_n out_o of_o the_o army_n and_o march_v speedy_o with_o they_o to_o golconda_n report_v along_o the_o way_n that_o you_o be_v a_o ambassador_n send_v from_o schach_n jehan_n about_o extraordinary_a business_n to_o bagneguer_n the_o dabir_n who_o be_v the_o person_n to_o who_o all_o agent_n that_o have_v any_o business_n with_o the_o 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design_n have_v not_o the_o hollander_n assist_v teach_v they_o to_o spring_v a_o mine_n which_o overthrow_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o wall_n drive_v the_o besiege_a to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n but_o this_o conquest_n do_v not_o a_o little_a advantage_n his_o design_n the_o fame_n thereof_o be_v spread_v all_o over_o the_o country_n that_o moradbech_n have_v win_v surat_n by_o spring_v a_o i_o which_o sound_v strange_a in_o the_o indian_n ear_n who_o till_o that_o time_n know_v not_o the_o invention_n yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o fame_n and_o good_a success_n in_o the_o beginning_n add_v to_o the_o continual_a letter_n and_o great_a promise_n from_o oranchzef_n the_o eunuch_n chan_n abas_n a_o man_n of_o great_a understanding_n courage_n and_o real_o incline_v to_o his_o master_n interest_n do_v not_o at_o all_o approve_v of_o moradbech_n join_v with_o oranchzef_n think_v it_o much_o better_a to_o keep_v he_o in_o suspense_n with_o word_n and_o let_v he_o march_v to_o agra_n 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army_n the_o prince_n visit_v one_o another_o oranchzef_n make_v thousand_o of_o promise_n to_o moradbech_n allege_v anew_o that_o he_o have_v no_o pretence_n at_o all_o to_o the_o crown_n nor_o any_o other_o design_v but_o to_o assist_v he_o against_o darasja_n their_o common_a enemy_n and_o settle_v he_o on_o the_o throne_n after_o this_o meeting_n and_o confirm_v of_o friendship_n the_o two_o army_n march_v together_o oranchzef_a still_o continue_v his_o promise_n and_o protestation_n of_o kindness_n to_o his_o brother_n and_o treat_v he_o both_o in_o private_a and_o public_a like_o a_o king_n which_o persuade_v moradbech_n into_o a_o certain_a belief_n that_o oranchzef_n be_v real_a in_o his_o intention_n and_o that_o his_o exceed_a love_n towards_o he_o make_v he_o so_o submissive_a and_o therefore_o willing_o and_o without_o return_v the_o like_a ceremony_n he_o receive_v the_o service_n show_v he_o by_o his_o brother_n in_o stead_n of_o think_v on_o what_o have_v happen_v in_o golconda_n and_o consider_v that_o he_o who_o have_v with_o such_o great_a danger_n adventure_v to_o conquer_v a_o kingdom_n be_v not_o incline_v to_o live_v and_o die_v like_o a_o faky_a forward_z they_o march_z forward_z these_o two_o army_n thus_o unite_v make_v a_o considerable_a body_n which_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n at_o the_o court_n and_o give_v cause_n of_o fear_v not_o only_o to_o darasja_n but_o to_o schach_n jehan_n himself_o who_o know_v the_o policy_n and_o subtilness_n of_o oranchzef_n and_o the_o valour_n of_o moradbech_n and_o also_o foresee_v that_o a_o fire_n once_o kindle_v be_v not_o so_o easy_o quench_v wherefore_o schach_n jean_n write_v divers_a letter_n in_o a_o courteous_a style_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o he_o be_v now_o better_a in_o health_n that_o they_o shall_v return_v each_o to_o his_o government_n and_o that_o he_o pardon_v and_o forget_v all_o which_o have_v be_v hitherto_o act_v but_o these_o letter_n keep_v they_o not_o from_o come_v forward_o and_o as_o schach_n jehan_n distemper_n be_v report_v to_o be_v mortal_a and_o they_o want_v no_o intelligence_n so_o they_o always_o say_v and_o perhaps_o believe_v the_o same_o that_o the_o letter_n be_v write_v by_o darasja_n that_o schach_n jehan_n be_v either_o dead_a or_o lay_v a_o die_a and_o that_o they_o be_v resolve_v if_o he_o live_v to_o kiss_v his_o foot_n and_o deliver_v he_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o darasja_n unwilling_o the_o mogul_n raise_v force_n though_o unwilling_o the_o unfortunate_a mogul_n observe_v that_o his_o son_n regard_v not_o his_o command_n and_o hear_v that_o they_o hasten_v in_o the_o head_n of_o their_o army_n towards_o agra_n whilst_o he_o lay_v sick_a in_o the_o custody_n of_o darasja_n a_o man_n who_o design_v nothing_o but_o war_n and_o the_o destruction_n of_o his_o brother_n be_v necessitate_v in_o this_o extremity_n to_o leave_v his_o treasure_n at_o his_o disposal_n and_o send_v for_o his_o elder_a and_o trusty_a officer_n who_o he_o know_v have_v no_o very_o great_a kindness_n for_o darasja_n command_v they_o to_o fight_v for_o darasja_n against_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o blood_n against_o his_o child_n and_o against_o those_o who_o they_o most_o respect_a in_o order_n whereunto_o he_o immediate_o send_v a_o army_n to_o meet_v sultan_n chasausa_fw-la who_o be_v come_v near_o to_o agra_n and_o make_v ready_a another_o to_o send_v against_o oranchzef_n and_o moradbech_n who_o also_o approach_v the_o metropolis_n chasausa_fw-la soliman_n chekouh_n darasjas_o son_n make_v general_n against_o chasausa_fw-la soliman_n chekouh_n elder_a son_n to_o darasja_n a_o prince_n about_o twenty_o five_o year_n old_a of_o a_o well-shaped_a body_n good_a conduct_n courteous_a and_o belove_v by_o most_o person_n especial_o schach_n jehan_n who_o have_v already_o enrich_v he_o and_o design_v to_o make_v he_o his_o successor_n rather_o than_o darasja_n be_v make_v general_n of_o this_o army_n against_o chasausa_fw-la schach_n jehan_n nevertheless_o who_o rather_o desire_v to_o see_v chasausa_fw-la return_n to_o bengala_n than_o to_o engage_v in_o a_o bloody_a fight_n which_o must_v undoubted_o prove_v very_o hurtful_a beside_o the_o danger_n of_o lose_v one_o of_o his_o son_n send_v a_o ancient_a raja_n call_v jesseingue_n one_o of_o the_o rich_a and_o most_o powerful_a of_o all_o indostan_n and_o the_o able_a in_o his_o whole_a realm_n to_o accompany_v this_o young_a general_n with_o private_a order_n not_o to_o engage_v in_o a_o battle_n unless_o force_v thereto_o but_o endeavour_n by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o persuade_v chasausa_fw-la to_o return_n and_o save_v his_o force_n till_o there_o be_v more_o need_n to_o use_v they_o viz._n when_o schach_n jehan_n shall_v be_v dead_a and_o he_o see_v oranchzef_a and_o moradbech_n approach_v the_o court_n but_o as_o this_o young_a prince_n soliman_n chekouh_n full_a of_o courage_n think_v on_o nothing_o but_o how_o by_o some_o heroic_a exploit_n he_o may_v make_v himself_o famous_a and_o sultan_n chasausa_fw-la fear_v that_o oranchzef_n by_o the_o win_n of_o a_o field-battel_n will_v first_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o treasure_n and_o city_n of_o agra_n and_o deli_n so_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o raja_n jesseingue_n to_o prevent_v their_o engage_v one_o with_o another_o for_o the_o two_o army_n be_v no_o soon_o in_o sight_n but_o they_o prepare_v to_o fight_v victory_n he_o fight_v chasausa_n army_n and_o get_v the_o victory_n and_o stay_v not_o long_o before_o they_o salute_v each_o other_o with_o a_o volley_n of_o small_a shot_n the_o first_o onset_a be_v very_o fierce_a on_o both_o part_n but_o at_o last_o soliman_n chekouh_n with_o great_a force_n and_o eagerness_n break_v the_o rank_n of_o chasausa_fw-la and_o force_v he_o to_o retreat_n soon_o after_o put_v his_o whole_a army_n to_o flight_n insomuch_o that_o if_o jesseingue_n and_o patan_n delickan_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a commander_n and_o valiant_a man_n but_o a_o private_a friend_n to_o raja_n without_o who_o advice_n he_o do_v nothing_o have_v faithful_o assist_v he_o chasausa_n whole_a army_n have_v be_v destroy_v and_o he_o himself_o in_o danger_n of_o be_v make_v a_o prisoner_n but_o raja_n beside_o that_o he_o be_v command_v to_o the_o contrary_a be_v too_o subtle_a to_o lay_v hand_n on_o a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o son_n to_o the_o king_n so_o that_o he_o give_v chasausa_fw-la time_n to_o retreat_n without_o lose_v of_o many_o people_n but_o because_o soliman_n chekouh_n be_v master_n of_o the_o fell_v and_o have_v get_v some_o gun_n the_o report_n immediate_o go_v at_o court_n that_o chasausa_fw-la be_v utter_o destroy_v this_o victory_n make_v soliman_n chekouh_n very_o famous_a and_o lessen_v the_o esteem_n which_o the_o people_n former_o have_v of_o chasausa_fw-la make_v all_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o persian_n which_o be_v former_o incline_v to_o he_o grow_v very_o cold_a the_o young_a prince_n have_v spend_v
oranchzef_n with_o who_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o encounter_n statesman_n darasja_n management_n off_o affair_n cavil_v at_o by_o statesman_n the_o statesman_n of_o this_o country_n have_v have_v great_a dispute_n about_o this_o action_n of_o darasja_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o darasja_n at_o his_o go_v from_o lahor_n have_v go_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cabul_n as_o he_o be_v advise_v he_o will_v have_v find_v there_o above_o ten_o thousand_o soldier_n which_o be_v keep_v to_o guard_v the_o country_n against_o the_o augan_n persian_n and_o usbeque_v and_o command_v by_o mohabetcan_n one_o of_o the_o most_o powerful_a and_o ancient_a omrahs_n in_o indostan_n and_o one_o that_o have_v never_o any_o kindness_n for_o oranchzef_n moreover_o he_o will_v there_o have_v be_v on_o the_o border_n of_o persia_n and_o usbeck_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o want_v no_o money_n the_o whole_a militia_n and_o also_o mohabetcan_n will_v have_v embrace_v his_o party_n and_o assist_v he_o beside_o he_o may_v not_o only_o have_v have_v aid_n from_o usbeck_n but_o also_o out_o of_o persia_n as_o in_o time_n past_o homayon_n myrza_n who_o the_o persian_n settle_v in_o his_o dominion_n and_o help_v he_o against_o zahercan_a king_n of_o the_o pattan_n who_o have_v drive_v he_o from_o thence_o but_o darasja_n be_v too_o unfortunate_a to_o take_v any_o good_a advice_n but_o in_o stead_n of_o follow_v it_o he_o go_v to_o scindy_a where_o he_o settle_v in_o his_o fortress_n of_o tatabacar_n a_o famous_a and_o strong_a place_n lie_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o river_n indus_n oranchzef_o see_v he_o take_v that_o way_n do_v not_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o follow_v he_o any_o far_a but_o send_v eight_o or_o ten_o thousand_o man_n after_o he_o under_o the_o command_n of_o mirbaba_n his_o foster_n brother_n and_o return_v direct_o with_o the_o same_o speed_n with_o which_o he_o come_v fear_v that_o one_o thing_n or_o other_o may_v fall_v out_o near_o agra_n and_o lest_o some_o of_o the_o potent_a rajas_n shall_v attempt_v to_o release_v schach_n jehan_n out_o of_o prison_n or_o lest_o soliman_n chekon_v with_o the_o raja_n of_o serenaguer_n shall_v descend_v from_o the_o hill_n or_o sultan_n suja_v approach_v too_o near_o to_o agra_n in_o this_o his_o return_n from_o multan_n to_o lahor_n he_o see_v jesseingue_n come_v to_o meet_v he_o with_o four_o or_o five_o thousand_o of_o his_o chief_a ragipous_a in_o a_o very_a good_a equipage_n which_o sufficient_o surprsed_a oranchzef_n who_o have_v leave_v his_o army_n behind_o very_o well_o know_v that_o this_o raja_n be_v much_o incline_v to_o schach_n jehan_n and_o therefore_o fear_v that_o he_o may_v have_v take_v hold_v of_o this_o opportunity_n and_o secure_v he_o till_o he_o have_v release_v schach_n jehan_n which_o then_o he_o may_v easy_o have_v do_v and_o indeed_o no_o man_n know_v but_o that_o this_o raja_n have_v some_o such_o design_n he_o have_v march_v with_o extraordinary_a speed_n insomuch_o that_o oranchzef_n have_v no_o manner_n of_o information_n thereof_o but_o believe_v he_o yet_o to_o be_v at_o deli_n but_o what_o can_v resolution_n and_o the_o help_n of_o a_o noble_a spirit_n do_v for_o oranchzef_n without_o seem_v daunt_v in_o the_o least_o and_o without_o change_v his_o countenance_n ride_v direct_o to_o he_o and_o beckon_v to_o he_o with_o his_o hand_n as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v well_o see_v he_o cry_v aloud_o salamet_n bach_v rajagi_n salamet_n bach_v babagi_n that_o be_v joy_n lord_n raja_n joy_n lord_n father_n and_o when_o the_o raja_n be_v come_v near_o he_o he_o say_v i_o have_v expect_v you_o with_o great_a impatiencn_n the_o work_n be_v do_v darasja_n be_v lose_v he_o be_v leave_v alone_o i_o have_v send_v after_o he_o mirbaba_n from_o who_o i_o be_o certain_a he_o can_v escape_v and_o out_o of_o extraordinary_a kindness_n towards_o he_o take_v off_o his_o necklace_n of_o pearl_n and_o put_v the_o same_o about_o the_o raja_n neck_n and_o the_o soon_o to_o rid_v himself_o handsome_o of_o he_o for_o he_o wish_v he_o a_o thousand_o mile_n off_o he_o say_v thus_o to_o he_o go_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o lahor_n and_o make_v preparation_n for_o i_o and_o my_o army_n there_o which_o be_v somewhat_o tire_v for_o i_o apprehend_v that_o something_o or_o other_o may_v else_o happen_v there_o i_o make_v you_o governor_n of_o that_o place_n and_o put_v all_o thing_n into_o your_o hand_n moreover_o i_o be_o exceed_o oblige_v to_o you_o for_o what_o you_o have_v do_v with_o soliman_n chekon_v where_o have_v you_o leave_v delilcan_n i_o shall_v find_v a_o time_n to_o revenge_v myself_o upon_o he_o be_v careful_a of_o your_o charge_n and_o hasten_v away_o farewell_o salamet_n bachet_n navazecan_n darasja_n betake_v himself_o to_o amadabad_n be_v entertain_v by_o schach_n navazecan_n mean_a while_n darasja_n be_v arrive_v at_o tatabacar_n make_v a_o politic_a and_o generous_a eunuch_n governor_n thereof_o with_o a_o considerable_a garrison_n of_o pattan_n and_o sayed_n beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o musquetier_n all_o frank_n as_o english_a portugese_n french_a and_o dutch_a who_o have_v follow_v he_o upon_o the_o great_a hope_n he_o have_v give_v they_o for_o have_v his_o business_n fall_v out_o successful_o and_o he_o attain_v the_o crown_n he_o will_v have_v make_v the_o frank_n all_o of_o they_o omrahs_n he_o also_o leave_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o treasure_n there_o yet_o carry_v a_o sufficient_a stock_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n along_o with_o he_o he_o march_v after_o have_v stay_v two_o day_n there_o with_o two_o or_o three_o thousand_o man_n along_o the_o river_n indus_n to_o scindy_a and_o cross_v with_o incredible_a celerity_n all_o the_o country_n of_o the_o raja_n catch_v and_o zurratte_n and_o arrive_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o amedabad_n of_o which_o schach_n navazecan_n father-in-law_n to_o oranchzef_n be_v governor_n have_v a_o considerable_a garrison_n sufficient_a to_o resist_v he_o yet_o nevertheless_o whether_o it_o be_v because_o he_o want_v courage_n for_o although_o he_o be_v of_o those_o ancient_a prince_n of_o machate_n yet_o he_o be_v no_o great_a soldier_n though_o a_o man_n of_o a_o very_a courteous_a and_o oblige_a temper_n he_o do_v not_o oppose_v darasja_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a receive_v he_o very_o honourable_o insomuch_o that_o darasja_n be_v wrought_v no●_n only_o to_o confide_v and_o at_o length_n to_o communicate_v to_o he_o his_o design_n show_v he_o the_o letter_n he_o receive_v from_o jesseingue_n and_o many_o other_o of_o his_o friend_n who_o prepare_v themselves_o to_o come_v to_o he_o but_o it_o prove_v too_o true_a what_o every_o one_o tell_v he_o and_o his_o friend_n confirm_v by_o letter_n that_o this_o schach_n navazekan_n will_v most_o certain_o betray_v he_o never_o be_v any_o man_n more_o surprise_v than_o oranchzef_n when_o he_o hear_v that_o darasja_n be_v in_o amadabat_n well_o know_v that_o he_o want_v not_o money_n and_o that_o all_o his_o friend_n and_o also_o the_o discontent_a party_n which_o be_v numerous_a will_v not_o fail_v to_o betake_v themselves_o by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o he_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o find_v it_o not_o safe_a to_o go_v and_o find_v he_o out_o himself_o in_o a_o place_n lie_v so_o far_o distant_a from_o agra_n and_o schach_n jehan_n and_o to_o entangle_v himself_o with_o a_o tedious_a march_n through_o the_o country_n of_o jesseingue_n and_o other_o in_o those_o part_n beside_o he_o know_v that_o sultan_n chasausa_fw-la be_v approach_v with_o a_o strong_a army_n and_o be_v already_o at_o elabas_n and_o for_o fear_n that_o the_o raja_n or_o serenaguer_n shall_v descend_v from_o the_o hill_n with_o soliman_n so_o that_o he_o be_v sufficient_o perplex_v and_o trouble_v not_o know_v which_o way_n to_o turn_v at_o last_o he_o conclude_v it_o best_a to_o leave_v darasja_n quiet_a for_o a_o time_n where_o he_o be_v and_o go_v thither_o where_o his_o presence_n and_o army_n be_v most_o necessary_a which_o be_v towards_o sultan_n suja_v who_o have_v already_o possess_v the_o river_n ganges_n at_o elab_n this_o sultan_n suja_v have_v encamp_v in_o a_o little_a village_n secure_v a_o great_a taleb_n or_o pond_n of_o water_n which_o be_v near_o the_o highway_n whilst_o oranchzef_n come_v and_o place_v his_o army_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o small_a rivulet_n about_o a_o league_n from_o agra_n between_o which_o and_o the_o village_n be_v a_o spacious_a plain_n convenient_a for_o a_o battle_n sujas_n oranchzef_n engage_v with_o sultan_n sujas_n oranchzef_o be_v impatient_a till_o this_o war_n have_v a_o end_n march_v the_o next_o day_n very_o early_o to_o engage_v sujas_n leave_v his_o baggage_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n and_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n with_o great_a fury_n and_o courage_n emir_n jembla_n who_o have_v be_v keep_v
garden_n fruit._n barley_n mix_v with_o chop_a straw_n serve_v in_o all_o those_o eastern_a country_n the_o horse_n in_o stead_n of_o oat_n there_o grow_v none_o here_o lord_n candahar_n often_o change_v its_o lord_n the_o territory_n of_o candahor_n have_v many_o strong_a hold_n viz._n calabu_v on_o the_o border_n of_o persia_n samandower_n lie_v between_o calabu_v and_o candahar_n and_o many_o other_o the_o country_n and_o city_n of_o candahar_n lie_v between_o persia_n and_o the_o mogul_n realm_n often_o change_v its_o lord_n be_v one_o day_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o another_o under_o the_o mogul_n though_o at_o present_a under_o the_o first_o and_o have_v in_o this_o late_a age_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o a_o great_a war_n between_o the_o mogul_n and_o persian_n ananias_n from_o the_o information_n of_o a_o persian_a call_v anvadat_fw-la say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o balassy_a first_o give_v this_o country_n to_o the_o persian_a for_o assist_v he_o against_o the_o mogollan_n and_o tartar_n yet_o jarrick_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o king_n of_o candahar_n who_o he_o call_v candazar_n give_v his_o realm_n to_o the_o great_a mogul_n when_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o defend_v it_o any_o long_o against_o abduxan_n king_n of_o usbeck_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n himself_o pretend_v in_o a_o letter_n write_v to_o the_o chans_n of_o sciras_n that_o the_o province_n of_o candahar_n always_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o persia_n and_o that_o the_o mogul_n have_v unjust_o take_v it_o from_o he_o which_o be_v confirm_v by_o f._n bernier_n who_o say_v that_o the_o mogul_n king_n ecbar_n take_v candahar_n from_o the_o persian_n by_o force_n keep_v the_o same_o during_o his_o life_n vicissitude_n when_o it_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o great_a mogul_n and_o its_o several_a vicissitude_n anno_fw-la 1618._o the_o city_n of_o candahar_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o great_a mogul_n for_o the_o persian_a governor_n thereof_o whether_o out_o 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city_n can_v not_o be_v defend_v against_o so_o vast_a a_o army_n there_o be_v not_o above_o eight_o hundred_o in_o it_o after_o this_o candahar_n fall_v again_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o schach_n jehan_n not_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n but_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o governor_n alimerdancan_n who_o also_o surrender_v himself_o he_o have_v before_o be_v suspect_v of_o treason_n by_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n who_o have_v send_v for_o he_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o transaction_n anno_fw-la 1649._o in_o february_n the_o fortress_n candahar_n after_o a_o siege_n of_o forty_o day_n and_o discharge_v of_o many_o great_a gun_n which_o make_v two_o breach_n in_o the_o city_n wall_n be_v take_v again_o by_o schach_n abbas_n the_o second_o the_o indostan_n have_v not_o surrender_v the_o fort_n so_o soon_o have_v they_o not_o want_v provision_n and_o gunpowder_n it_o be_v a_o wonder_n that_o this_o fortress_n of_o candahar_n stand_v on_o the_o border_n of_o two_o mighty_a kingdom_n and_o have_v be_v so_o often_o contest_v for_o be_v not_o better_o furnish_v with_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n but_o perhaps_o the_o mogul_n suppose_v that_o his_o ambassador_n who_o schach_n abbas_n put_v off_o with_o delay_n will_v have_v conclude_v a_o peace_n the_o soldier_n in_o garrison_n else_o fight_v very_o valiant_o insomuch_o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v discern_v to_o abate_v any_o thing_n of_o their_o courage_n notwithstanding_o the_o forementioned_a want_n after_o the_o conquer_a of_o the_o city_n a_o persian_a horseman_n or_o quizilbasci_n be_v command_v to_o stand_v upon_o the_o guard_n without_o the_o gate_n till_o such_o time_n as_o all_o the_o indostan_n soldier_n be_v come_v out_o of_o the_o fame_n as_o a_o testimony_n of_o the_o persian_n victory_n against_o the_o indostan_n he_o be_v accoutre_v in_o this_o manner_n viz._n on_o his_o back_n hang_v a_o tyger_n skin_n on_o his_o head_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o turban_n he_o wear_v a_o round_a copper_n helmet_n with_o a_o plume_n of_o feather_n hang_v down_o behind_o on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o same_o in_o his_o hand_n he_o hold_v a_o truncheon_n on_o the_o five_o day_n after_o the_o conquest_n the_o indostan_n soldier_n march_v out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o cabul_n lie_v eight_o day_n journey_n from_o candahar_n they_o be_v according_a to_o the_o agreement_n not_o allow_v to_o take_v any_o thing_n with_o they_o more_o than_o what_o each_o man_n can_v carry_v on_o his_o horse_n and_o not_o without_o be_v search_v because_o some_o thing_n be_v forbid_v they_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o citizen_n for_o the_o most_o part_n promise_v to_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n stay_v in_o the_o town_n myrub_n chan_n who_o have_v conquer_v the_o fortress_n bust_v be_v make_v governor_n of_o candahar_n and_o charge_v on_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o be_v very_o careful_a in_o the_o preservation_n of_o it_o after_o schach_n abbas_n have_v conquer_v the_o city_n and_o fortress_n of_o candahar_n and_o give_v order_n for_o repair_v of_o the_o demolish_a wall_n he_o go_v with_o his_o army_n back_o to_o the_o city_n of_o herat._n some_o day_n after_o myrub_n chan_n the_o new-made_a governor_n of_o candahar_n send_v a_o fly_a post_n to_o the_o king_n to_o inform_v he_o that_o it_o be_v certain_o report_v the_o mogul_n be_v come_v towards_o candahar_n with_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n and_o that_o one_o of_o his_o son_n be_v already_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n cabul_n with_o ten_o thousand_o man_n which_o be_v affirm_v by_o several_a messenger_n that_o come_v one_o after_o another_o the_o king_n send_v his_o chans_n back_n with_o the_o army_n immediate_o to_o candahar_n where_o the_o persian_n in_o good_a order_n expect_v the_o mogul_n to_o give_v he_o battle_n the_o mogul_n army_n come_v thither_o three_o day_n after_o encamp_v at_o first_o about_o half_a a_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o persian_n whilst_o the_o trumpet_n sound_v the_o indostan_n with_o loud_a shout_n fall_v 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army_n the_o persian_a chans_n leave_v half_a their_o army_n before_o candahar_n encamp_v themselves_o before_o the_o city_n and_o march_v back_o to_o herat_o with_o the_o other_o half_a besiege_v candahar_n besiege_v whilst_o the_o persian_n possess_v candahar_n it_o be_v twice_o besiege_a in_o vain_a by_o the_o mogul_n schach_n jehan_n the_o first_o time_n it_o escape_v be_v take_v partly_o by_o ill_a conduct_n and_o private_a correspondence_n of_o the_o persian_a omrahs_n that_n be_v in_o the_o mogul_n service_n and_o the_o most_o eminent_a at_o his_o court_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o respect_n they_o bear_v to_o their_o native_a prince_n for_o they_o all_o behave_v themselves_o very_o ill_o and_o will_v not_o follow_v the_o raja_n roup_n who_o have_v already_o plant_v his_o standard_n on_o the_o wall_n towards_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o second_o time_n it_o be_v happen_v not_o to_o be_v take_v
by_o mean_n of_o oranchzef_n who_o will_v not_o storm_n that_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n where_o the_o english_a french_a portugese_n and_o dutch_a have_v plant_v great_a gun_n for_o which_o this_o be_v his_o reason_n viz._n because_o he_o will_v not_o have_v it_o to_o be_v say_v that_o the_o fortress_n of_o candahar_n shall_v be_v conquer_v in_o darasja_n time_n who_o be_v the_o first_o agitator_n of_o this_o design_n and_o at_o that_o time_n resident_a with_o his_o father_n in_o the_o city_n of_o cabul_n schach_n jehan_n some_o year_n before_o these_o last_o trouble_n be_v also_o resolve_v to_o besiege_v candahar_n a_o three_o time_n have_v not_o emir_n jemla_n and_o aly_n merdaman_n dissuade_v he_o from_o it_o and_o advise_v he_o to_o send_v his_o force_n towards_o decan_n last_o king_n oranchzef_n like_o his_o predecessor_n in_o these_o late_a year_n make_v preparation_n to_o besiege_v candahar_n whether_o because_o he_o be_v provoke_v thereto_o by_o letter_n which_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n have_v send_v to_o he_o or_o for_o the_o bad_a entertainment_n and_o disgrace_n which_o his_o ambassador_n tarbietcan_v receive_v from_o he_o be_v uncertain_a but_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n death_n he_o retreat_v allege_v as_o some_o say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o war_n against_o a_o child_n but_o this_o seem_v not_o very_o probable_a for_o schach_n soliman_n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n be_v then_o twenty_o five_o year_n old_a persian_a calabu_v take_v by_o the_o persian_a an._n 1649._o the_o persian_n take_v the_o fortress_n calabu_v from_o the_o mogul_n which_o happen_v after_o the_o follow_a manner_n viz._n on_o the_o four_o of_o january_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o persian_a army_n come_v before_o the_o fortress_n which_o be_v garrison_v with_o seventeen_o hundred_o indostan_n under_o the_o command_n of_o a_o indian_a prince_n call_v bourdelchan_n the_o principal_a officer_n be_v alichan_n of_o meschet_fw-mi and_o asolachan_n from_o kilan_n with_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n but_o the_o chief_a command_n be_v give_v to_o myrub_n chan_n because_o he_o have_v former_o surrender_v the_o say_a place_n to_o the_o mogul_n upon_o article_n of_o agreement_n mean_a while_n schach_n abbas_n king_n of_o persia_n go_v from_o thence_o to_o his_o grand_a army_n at_o candahar_n ten_o day_n journey_n with_o the_o cafili_n or_o caravan_n from_o calabu_v moreover_o they_o cast_v up_o only_o one_o battery_n have_v no_o convenient_a place_n to_o raise_v any_o more_o from_o whence_o they_o daily_o play_v their_o great_a gun_n at_o the_o wall_n be_v continual_o answer_v not_o only_o with_o great_a but_o small_a shot_n this_o continue_v one_o and_o twenty_o day_n when_o have_v make_v a_o breach_n in_o the_o wall_n they_o storm_v three_o several_a time_n yet_o be_v beat_v off_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o three_o hundred_o men._n on_o the_o same_o day_n a_o tzapor_n or_o royal_a messenger_n come_v with_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o general_n who_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o two_o other_o chans_n open_v the_o same_o with_o great_a reverence_n they_o read_v it_o one_o after_o another_o whereupon_o all_o the_o prime_a commander_n as_o also_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a quizilbascy_n be_v send_v for_o the_o letter_n be_v public_o read_v before_o they_o all_o the_o content_n whereof_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n myrub_n do_v you_o eat_v the_o king_n bread_n and_o salt_n and_o not_o press_v on_o with_o the_o soldier_n under_o your_o command_n remember_v that_o you_o former_o surrender_v calabu_v to_o the_o mogul_n cleanse_v yourself_o from_o your_o crime_n and_o look_v you_o gain_v i_o the_o fortress_n in_o a_o few_o day_n which_o if_o you_o do_v not_o expect_v to_o receive_v a_o sword_n from_o i_o the_o next_o night_n they_o storm_v more_o fierce_o than_o before_o and_o myrub_n chan_n whether_o out_o of_o fear_n of_o the_o threaten_a punishment_n or_o out_o of_o despair_n press_v on_o daily_o more_o and_o more_o nay_o resolve_v to_o lose_v all_o his_o man_n rather_o than_o break_v up_o the_o siege_n but_o after_o a_o sharp_a encounter_n the_o persian_n force_v their_o way_n into_o the_o city_n and_o slay_v above_o ten_o thousand_o man_n the_o rest_n fly_v into_o the_o upper_a castle_n the_o governor_n of_o which_o name_v bourdel_n chan_n come_v down_o alone_o with_o his_o sword_n draw_v be_v espy_v by_o myrub_n chan_n who_o salute_v he_o with_o the_o word_n hoschammedi_n but_o bourdel_n chan_n make_v no_o answer_n still_o advance_v towards_o he_o and_o lay_v down_o his_o sword_n fall_v at_o myrub_n chan_n foot_n who_o bid_v he_o rise_v up_o then_o boardel_n stand_v up_o say_v there_o lie_v my_o sword_n at_o your_o foot_n i_o be_o conquer_v i_o be_o your_o slave_n do_v with_o i_o what_o you_o please_v only_o spare_v my_o wife_n and_o child_n myrub_n chan_n hereupon_o command_v his_o man_n not_o to_o hurt_v he_o nor_o any_o that_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o stretch_v out_o his_o hand_n lay_v they_o under_o bourdel_n chan_n and_o withal_o kiss_v he_o then_o cause_v the_o trumpet_n to_o be_v sound_v he_o command_v all_o the_o indostan_n soldier_n that_o be_v remain_v to_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o acknowledge_v themselves_o the_o king_n slave_n which_o if_o they_o refuse_v to_o do_v they_o must_v expect_v no_o quarter_n but_o the_o indostan_n not_o regard_v this_o threaten_v will_v not_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o so_o be_v every_o man_n kill_v many_o of_o the_o quizilbascy_n deoculate_v the_o slay_a indostan_n cut_v off_o their_o hand_n and_o then_o flay_v and_o stuff_v up_o the_o skin_n the_o head_n they_o carry_v on_o their_o lance_n as_o trophy_n of_o their_o victory_n some_o carry_v four_o or_o five_o stick_v one_o above_o another_o on_o long_a pike_n to_o candahar_n for_o among_o the_o persian_n he_o who_o bring_v home_n most_o of_o his_o enemy_n head_n be_v not_o only_o account_v a_o brave_a soldier_n but_o also_o advance_v to_o the_o high_a office_n as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o 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balassan_n be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n many_o merchant_n resort_v thither_o from_o china_n and_o all_o part_n of_o india_n and_o a_o very_a strong_a town_n fear_v neither_o persian_a nor_o tartar_a it_o be_v govern_v by_o peculiar_a king_n who_o call_v themselves_o dulcarneim_n or_o according_a to_o our_o pronunciation_n zulcarneim_n which_o name_v the_o eastern_a people_n give_v to_o alexander_n the_o great_a from_o whence_o these_o king_n perhaps_o boast_v their_o extract_n sablestan_n the_o town_n and_o people_n of_o sablestan_n sablestan_n lie_v eastward_o bewond_a chorazan_n the_o town_n which_o it_o comprehend_v be_v becksabath_n meimine_n asbe_n bust_v and_o sarevitz_n the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v a_o rude_a ill_o nature_a and_o ignorant_a people_n destitute_a of_o all_o kind_n of_o civility_n the_o kingdom_n of_o cabul_n the_o kingdom_n of_o cabul_n border_n the_o border_n otherwise_o caboul_n be_v the_o utmost_a northern_a part_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n dominion_n it_o border_n eastward_o at_o caximir_n be_v separate_v from_o it_o only_o by_o the_o river_n bhat_n southward_o it_o face_n penjab_v westward_o candahar_n and_o northward_o verge_n upon_o the_o usbeck_n tartar_n name_n the_o derivation_n of_o the_o name_n cabul_n be_v derive_v from_o a_o syriack_n word_n which_o signify_v unfruitful_a as_o indeed_o the_o country_n be_v very_o barren_a cold_a and_o subject_a to_o great_a wind_n except_o along_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n nilab_v which_o rise_v in_o this_o country_n glide_v southward_o and_o fall_v near_o lahor_n into_o the_o indus_n large_a the_o city_n cabul_n very_o large_a the_o chief_a city_n be_v cabul_n of_o the_o same_o denomination_n with_o the_o territory_n which_o some_o as_o ananias_n take_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a city_n arachosia_n or_o cousin_n and_o be_v as_o big_a according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o persian_a name_v aviadat_fw-la as_o cairo_n the_o other_o
note_v town_n be_v sim_n the_o chief_a of_o a_o county_n sapurgan_n and_o baglian_n most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v benjan_o their_o house_n be_v low_a and_o small_a they_o possess_v two_o strong_a castle_n in_o one_o of_o which_o king_n babar_n be_v bear_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o robber_n spread_v through_o all_o the_o country_n they_o use_v to_o spend_v three_o month_n in_o the_o journey_n from_o cabul_n to_o lahor_n whereas_o now_o they_o finish_v it_o in_o twenty_o day_n for_o a_o certain_a king_n of_o cabul_n to_o prevent_v all_o robbery_n cause_v very_o strong_a house_n to_o be_v build_v along_o the_o highway_n in_o stead_n of_o inn_n at_o a_o certain_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o and_o put_v soldier_n to_o inhabit_v the_o same_o by_o which_o mean_v many_o of_o those_o place_n be_v grow_v very_o populous_a and_o become_v to_n this_o country_n produce_v a_o certain_a fruit_n by_o the_o druggist_n general_o call_v mirabalones_n it_o have_v this_o many_o year_n be_v under_o the_o mogul_n jurisdiction_n and_o general_o maintain_v twelve_o or_o fifteen_o thousand_o man_n in_o arm_n for_o a_o defence_n against_o the_o persian_n augan_n balouch_n and_o other_o inhabiter_n of_o the_o mountain_n between_o candahar_n and_o cabul_n dwell_v a_o people_n in_o the_o mountain_n call_v afgan_n or_o augan_n which_o range_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n without_o have_v any_o certain_a habitation_n but_o live_v only_o by_o rob_v like_o the_o arabian_n and_o demand_v toll_n from_o such_o as_o travel_v through_o their_o country_n the_o territory_n of_o multan_n the_o territory_n of_o multan_n border_n the_o border_n by_o texeira_n multon_n border_n on_o the_o north_n at_o candahar_n and_o cabul_n on_o the_o west_n at_o persia_n on_o the_o south_n at_o haiacan_a or_o the_o country_n of_o the_o balouch_n and_o in_o the_o south_n on_o penjab_n daviti_fw-la texeira_n and_o other_o place_v it_o far_o into_o the_o country_n from_o indus_n or_o indostan_n and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o this_o great_a country_n make_v it_o to_o border_n at_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mandou_n and_o the_o country_n of_o the_o hindoun_n but_o certain_o they_o understand_v by_o multan_n the_o kingdom_n of_o lahor_n otherwise_o penjab_n which_o lie_v far_o into_o the_o country_n the_o metropolis_n thereof_o according_a to_o terry_n and_o ananias_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o multan_n though_o texeira_n make_v lahor_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o affirm_v that_o the_o multans_n dwell_v in_o the_o country_n of_o lahor_n arrow_n excellent_a bow_n and_o arrow_n this_o country_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o many_o excellent_a bow_n and_o arrow_n which_o be_v make_v in_o it_o and_o be_v better_o and_o much_o neat_a than_o any_o other_o in_o all_o india_n the_o bow_n be_v make_v of_o horn_n curious_o join_v the_o arrow_n be_v of_o small_a cane_n both_o rich_o colour_v and_o varnish_v the_o country_n of_o the_o bulloch_n or_o bobochs_n or_o kingdom_n of_o ballochy_n otherwise_o haican_n or_o hangi-chan_n the_o country_n of_o the_o bullochs_n be_v proper_o call_v haiacan_a border_n the_o border_n or_o hiacan_a and_o by_o other_o hangican_n it_o border_n northerly_a at_o the_o province_n of_o multan_n eastward_o at_o the_o province_n of_o penjab_n and_o the_o river_n indus_n southeast_n at_o buckor_n southward_o at_o the_o territory_n of_o taffa_n and_o westward_o at_o the_o mountain_n which_o separate_a persia_n from_o india_n some_o make_v this_o country_n border_n on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o pattan_n or_o bottans_fw-fr terry_n say_v that_o this_o country_n have_v not_o nominate_v city_n but_o davity_n call_v the_o metropolis_n buckara_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o island_n in_o the_o river_n indus_n other_o make_v seckara_n the_o first_o city_n towards_o the_o side_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o multan_n but_o buckara_n and_o seckara_n seem_v to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o city_n and_o be_v by_o terry_n make_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n of_o suckor_n next_o you_o come_v to_o the_o city_n gorra_n after_o have_v travel_v three_o day_n through_o great_a wood_n and_o five_o day_n far_o to_o that_o of_o norry_n the_o least_o town_n in_o this_o country_n towards_o the_o side_n of_o the_o pattan_n this_o be_v perhaps_o that_o city_n which_o ananias_n from_o the_o information_n of_o the_o persian_a anvadet_n call_v negariot_n people_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o people_n the_o bulloch_n who_o be_v neighbour_n to_o the_o pattan_n be_v a_o very_a resolute_a strong_a valiant_a and_o mighty_a people_n like_o agent_n though_o mild_a in_o their_o conversation_n yet_o stubborn_a man-eater_n robber_n and_o pirate_n yet_o some_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v a_o very_a faithful_a people_n and_o will_v rather_o lose_v their_o life_n than_o suffer_v any_o as_o they_o travel_v in_o the_o caravan_n to_o have_v their_o good_n take_v away_o by_o robber_n they_o maintain_v themselves_o by_o carry_v of_o good_n from_o place_n to_o place_n on_o camel_n and_o other_o beast_n of_o burden_n of_o which_o they_o keep_v many_o they_o also_o till_o their_o land_n and_o worship_v the_o sun_n the_o province_n of_o buckar_n or_o buckor_n the_o province_n of_o buckor_n or_o buckar_n border_n the_o border_n be_v divide_v by_o the_o river_n indus_n to_o its_o great_a benefit_n it_o border_n on_o the_o north_n on_o the_o territory_n of_o haiacan_a and_o astack_n in_o the_o east_n at_o jesselmeer_n in_o the_o south_n at_o tatta_n and_o in_o the_o west_n at_o haiacan_a before_o mention_v terry_n call_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o province_n buckor-suckor_a lie_v in_o a_o island_n on_o the_o river_n indus_n other_o call_v this_o city_n buckara_n or_o buckero_n and_o suckera_n and_o make_v it_o to_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o bulloch_n and_o some_o as_o we_o say_v before_o make_v it_o to_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o multan_n suckera_n the_o trade_n of_o suckera_n at_o suckera_n a_o great_a trade_n be_v drive_v with_o indian_a clothes_n and_o other_o commodity_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v mahumetan_n the_o chan_n or_o governor_n which_o the_o mogul_n keep_v at_o buckor-suckor_a general_o keep_v a_o great_a number_n of_o soldier_n in_o the_o castle_n to_o curb_v the_o bulloch_n who_o be_v exceed_o addict_v to_o mutiny_v the_o kingdom_n of_o send_n or_o sin_v otherwise_o call_v diu_n and_o tatta_n border_n the_o name_n and_o border_n the_o kingdom_n of_o send_n or_o sin_v so_o call_v by_o the_o english_a portugese_n and_o spanish_a from_o its_o chief_a river_n send_v or_o sin_v ancient_o indus_n near_o which_o it_o lie_v and_o by_o terry_o from_o its_o metropolis_n tatta_n or_o the_o country_n of_o the_o abind_v and_o by_o the_o arabian_n the_o kingdom_n of_o diu_n maffaeus_n seem_v to_o call_v it_o dulcinde_v and_o make_v it_o border_n in_o the_o south_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cambaya_n but_o terry_n make_v it_o border_n in_o the_o north_n with_o buckar_n in_o the_o east_n upon_o jesselmeer_n and_o soret_n in_o the_o south_n touch_v the_o indian_a sea_n in_o the_o west_n face_n the_o mountain_n lie_v on_o the_o border_n of_o persia_n and_o the_o mogul_n country_n it_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o river_n indus_n otherwise_o sin_v which_o in_o its_o course_n through_o this_o country_n make_v many_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a isle_n and_o at_o last_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n near_o the_o city_n sinde_n famous_a for_o many_o handicraft_n trade_n tatta_n a_o place_n of_o good_a trade_n the_o metropolis_n tatta_n be_v very_o eminent_a for_o the_o trade_n there_o drive_v former_o by_o the_o portugese_n some_o english_a traveller_n call_v it_o gutu_fw-la netgar_fw-la tutta_n though_o common_o by_o the_o native_n tutta_n only_o without_o addition_n of_o the_o other_o name_n the_o other_o town_n lie_v on_o this_o river_n be_v cossompacco_n and_o callitallowny_n and_o the_o fortress_n of_o seyvon_n beyond_o tatta_n this_o fort_n prevent_v the_o passage_n of_o such_o as_o come_v down_o the_o river_n harbour_n the_o chief_a harbour_n the_o chief_a harbour_n be_v lowribandel_n or_o according_a to_o texeira_n singlybandel_n three_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o prime_a city_n tatta_n this_o haven_n of_o lowribandel_n have_v one_o property_n beyond_o the_o rest_n viz._n the_o ship_n that_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o the_o same_o be_v not_o eat_v by_o the_o worm_n as_o in_o the_o havens_n of_o sovally_o shall_fw-mi dabul_n daman_n goa_n and_o other_o place_n this_o country_n be_v rich_a and_o fruitful_a and_o frequent_v by_o the_o indian_n portuguese_n and_o other_o people_n for_o trade_n here_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o fine_a cotton-linen_n make_v commodity_n the_o commodity_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v jarrin_n turban_n oil_n of_o coco-nut_n and_o abundance_n of_o butter_n it_o also_o afford_v plenty_n of_o sugarcane_n pitch_n rosin_n leather-work_n wrought_v with_o
kingdom_n of_o great_a and_o little_a tibet_n and_o those_o of_o the_o raja_n gammon_n which_o be_v its_o next_o neighbour_n the_o first_o mountain_n that_o enclose_v it_o viz._n those_o which_o lie_v near_a the_o plain_n be_v of_o a_o indifferent_a height_n and_o overgrow_v with_o tree_n and_o grass_n which_o serve_v for_o pasturage_n for_o divers_a sort_n of_o beast_n as_o ox_n cow_n sheep_n goat_n horse_n stag_n hare_n and_o a_o certain_a beast_n which_o produce_v musk_n as_o also_o bee_n in_o great_a abundance_n but_o there_o be_v which_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n in_o india_n no_o serpent_n tiger_n bear_n nor_o lion_n or_o but_o very_o rare_o to_o be_v find_v here_o beyond_o these_o indifferent_a high_a mountain_n rise_v other_o which_o be_v very_o high_a be_v cover_v all_o the_o year_n with_o snow_n and_o reach_v above_o the_o cloud_n and_o the_o usual_a foggy_a damp_n carry_v upon_o their_o top_n calm_a and_o serene_a wether_n these_o mountain_n of_o caximir_n can_v be_v travel_v without_o great_a difficulty_n with_o camel_n they_o be_v so_o very_o steep_a and_o craggy_a eleven_o or_o twelve_o day_n journey_n from_o lahor_n and_o five_o from_o caximir_n be_v the_o mountain_n bember_v which_o be_v high_a spiry_n black_a and_o barren_a and_o be_v as_o a_o mighty_a wall_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n it_o great_a heat_n in_o march_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o between_o lahor_n and_o caximir_n near_o bember_v it_o be_v intolerable_a hot_a in_o march_n which_o proceed_v from_o those_o high_a mountain_n that_o lie_v northerly_a and_o prevent_v or_o break_v off_o all_o the_o cool_a wind_n which_o come_v from_o that_o side_n and_o reflect_v the_o sunbeam_n back_o on_o the_o field_n scorch_v and_o burn_v they_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o cloud_n see_v nor_o one_o blast_v of_o wind_n stir_v insomuch_o that_o the_o horse_n often_o faint_v fall_v down_o under_o their_o rider_n stranger_n that_o travel_v this_o way_n break_v out_o full_a of_o red_a pimple_n which_o prick_v like_o needle_n all_o over_o their_o body_n nay_o many_o of_o they_o die_v of_o the_o extreme_a heat_n when_o you_o travel_v in_o march_n out_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o bember_n into_o those_o of_o caximir_n you_o come_v out_o of_o a_o torrid_a into_o a_o more_o temperate_a climate_n and_o that_o which_o be_v more_o strange_a traveller_n find_v so_o great_a a_o alteration_n as_o if_o they_o be_v transport_v out_o of_o india_n into_o europe_n the_o field_n be_v overgrow_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o european_a plant_n grain_n and_o herb_n except_o hyssop_n thyme_n and_o rosemary_n the_o wood_n full_a of_o elm_n ash_n chesnut_n and_o palm-tree_n whenas_o there_o be_v not_o one_o shrub_n to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o scorch_a field_n of_o indostan_n mountain_n difference_n of_o air_n in_o one_o mountain_n a_o day_n journey_n and_o a_o half_a from_o bember_n be_v a_o mountain_n which_o on_o both_o side_n be_v overgrow_v with_o plant_n but_o with_o this_o distinction_n viz._n on_o that_o side_n which_o respect_v the_o south_n towards_o india_n be_v a_o mixture_n both_o of_o indian_a and_o european_a plant_n but_o on_o the_o north_n side_n grow_v none_o but_o european_a just_a as_o if_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o the_o mountain_n do_v participate_v with_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n of_o europe_n and_o india_n and_o the_o north_n side_n only_o of_o europe_n in_o the_o valley_n and_o deep_a precipice_n between_o these_o high_a mountain_n lie_v hundred_o of_o tree_n one_o above_o another_o some_o wither_a and_o other_o rot_v with_o age_n and_o also_o many_o young_a one_o which_o be_v spring_v out_o of_o the_o root_n of_o the_o rot_a there_o be_v likewise_o some_o scorch_a tree_n either_o set_v on_o fire_n by_o lightning_n or_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o wind_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o summer_n which_o cause_v they_o to_o clash_v one_o against_o the_o other_o or_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n say_v they_o take_v fire_n of_o themselves_o when_v grow_v old_a and_o dry_a the_o high_a mountain_n of_o all_o be_v call_v pirepenjale_n from_o which_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n you_o discover_v the_o country_n of_o cachemire_n and_o travel_v over_o this_o mountain_n in_o march_n you_o be_v sensible_a in_o less_o than_o a_o hour_n time_n both_o of_o summer_n and_o winter_n for_o in_o ascend_v it_o your_o be_v exceed_o perplex_v with_o the_o intolerable_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o come_v to_o the_o top_n you_o find_v freeze_a snow_n through_o which_o you_o must_v cut_v your_o way_n be_v often_o so_o extraordinary_a cold_n that_o it_o chill_v the_o traveller_n hermit_n a_o odd_a hermit_n anno_fw-la 1664._o f._n bernier_n travel_v over_o this_o mountain_n find_v a_o ancient_a recluse_n on_o the_o top_n thereof_o who_o have_v dwell_v on_o the_o same_o ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o schach_n selim_n his_o religion_n be_v not_o know_v to_o any_o but_o he_o have_v the_o power_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n affirm_v to_o perform_v great_a miracle_n viz._n to_o cause_n thunder_n lightning_z wind_z hail_o rain_n and_o snow_n whensoever_o he_o please_v he_o appear_v to_o bernier_n who_o go_v to_o visit_v he_o in_o his_o cave_n like_o a_o savage_a with_o a_o long_a grey_a beard_n ask_v alm_n of_o he_o and_o desire_v that_o his_o pitcher_n which_o he_o have_v set_v together_o on_o a_o great_a stone_n may_v be_v fill_v with_o water_n after_o which_o he_o beckon_v with_o his_o hand_n to_o he_o and_o his_o company_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o stop_v but_o pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n with_o all_o the_o speed_n they_o can_v and_o frown_v at_o those_o who_o stand_v still_o or_o make_v any_o noise_n allege_v that_o it_o will_v occasion_v great_a tempest_n there_o and_o tell_v bernier_n that_o oranchzef_n have_v do_v well_o in_o not_o suffer_v any_o to_o make_v a_o noise_n there_o as_o also_o his_o father_n schach_n jehan_n but_o that_o schach_n selim_n scorn_v his_o advice_n cause_v drum_n to_o be_v beat_v and_o trumpet_n to_o be_v sound_v there_o whereupon_o there_o arise_v such_o a_o mighty_a tempest_n that_o he_o despair_v of_o get_v alive_a from_o thence_o in_o or_o between_o the_o mountain_n which_o belong_v to_o cachemire_n be_v many_o fertile_a plain_n and_o among_o other_o one_o which_o pay_v hides_n and_o wool_n for_o tribute_n which_o the_o governor_n send_v for_o yearly_a the_o woman_n here_o be_v very_o handsome_a chaste_a handsome_a the_o woman_n handsome_a and_o laborious_a the_o merchant_n of_o cachemire_n go_v yearly_a from_o mountain_n to_o mountain_n to_o buy_v up_o the_o wool_n of_o which_o they_o make_v a_o certain_a stuff_n call_v chales_fw-la there_o be_v yet_o another_o place_n very_o remote_a from_o cachemire_n which_o also_o pay_v tribute_n in_o hides_n and_o wool_n and_o possess_v very_o many_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a small_a plain_n and_o valley_n which_o produce_v wheat_n rice_n apple_n pear_n apricock_n melon_n and_o grape_n of_o which_o the_o owner_n make_v excellent_a wine_n the_o inhabitant_n have_v often_o refuse_v to_o pay_v tribute_n on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o troublesome_a and_o almost_o inaccessible_a way_n that_o lead_v into_o their_o country_n but_o there_o have_v ever_o be_v mean_v find_v to_o get_v into_o their_o jurisdiction_n to_o reduce_v they_o to_o obedience_n moreover_o in_o the_o mountain_n which_o lie_v far_a off_o and_o not_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o cachemire_n be_v very_o pleasant_a tract_n of_o land_n inhabit_v by_o a_o white_a and_o well_o shape_a people_n who_o seldom_o come_v from_o thence_o there_o be_v some_o that_o be_v under_o no_o king_n nor_o have_v they_o any_o religion_n only_o some_o account_n it_o a_o sin_n to_o eat_v fish_n out_o of_o all_o these_o mountain_n rise_v many_o spring_n and_o rivulet_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n convey_v to_o their_o rice-field_n along_o great_a ditch_n which_o have_v fill_v many_o lesser_a at_o last_o make_v a_o great_a navigable_a river_n for_o ship_n of_o a_o 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be_v very_o stately_a of_o large_a stone_n with_o two_o column_n fetch_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a pagan_a temple_n which_o schach_n jehan_n cause_v to_o be_v ruin_v the_o value_n of_o these_o stone_n be_v not_o know_v nor_o of_o what_o species_n they_o be_v unless_o marble_n or_o porphyry_n most_o of_o the_o house_n be_v build_v of_o wood_n two_o story_n high_a not_o for_o want_v of_o stone_n there_o be_v many_o old_a ruine_a deuras_n or_o temple_n but_o for_o the_o cheapness_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o wood_n which_o grow_v on_o the_o adjacent_a mountain_n from_o whence_o it_o may_v be_v fetch_v for_o a_o small_a matter_n and_o carry_v to_o the_o city_n along_o a_o little_a river_n the_o house_n build_v along_o the_o river_n side_n have_v each_o of_o they_o a_o garden_n which_o have_v a_o prospect_n on_o the_o water_n the_o other_o house_n that_o do_v not_o stand_v near_o the_o river_n have_v garden_n also_o and_o many_o of_o they_o a_o little_a channel_n which_o 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but_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v it_o gazoraste_v or_o zurratte_n and_o the_o persian_n the_o country_n of_o the_o gaore_n or_o cow-worshipper_n because_o they_o adore_v those_o beast_n some_o suppose_n zurratte_n though_o improper_o to_o be_v the_o ancient_a gedrosia_n because_o gedrosia_n be_v without_o the_o limit_n of_o india_n and_o this_o country_n or_o kingdom_n within_o wherefore_o the_o king_n of_o cambaya_n be_v call_v king_n of_o the_o first_o india_n zurratte_n the_o extent_n and_o limit_n of_o zurratte_n this_o country_n extend_v into_o the_o sea_n like_o a_o peninsula_n have_v a_o great_a bay_n on_o each_o side_n the_o one_o lie_v towards_o the_o south_n be_v eighteen_o league_n broad_a at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o mouth_n but_o grow_v narrow_a and_o narrow_a and_o run_v up_o north-east_n and_o by_o east_n above_o forty_o league_n it_o verge_n in_o the_o west_n and_o south_n at_o the_o indian_a sea_n in_o the_o north_n it_o have_v a_o broad_a ridge_n of_o mountain_n and_o beyond_o they_o the_o territory_n of_o soret_n jesselmeer_n and_o bando_n in_o the_o east_n chitor_n and_o candish_n in_o the_o south_n the_o kingdom_n of_o decan_n with_o the_o river_n gate_n between_o maffaeus_n border_n this_o country_n in_o the_o east_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mando_n and_o other_o province_n belong_v to_o the_o tartar_n or_o mogul_n in_o the_o west_n with_o the_o country_n of_o the_o nautaques_n or_o gedrosian_o in_o the_o north_n at_o the_o kingdom_n of_o dulcinde_n sanga_n and_o chitor_n and_o in_o the_o south_n at_o the_o indian_a sea_n and_o the_o province_n of_o decan_n the_o limit_n of_o this_o country_n extend_v former_o much_o far_o viz._n from_o the_o indian_a sea_n to_o gualor_n or_o gualer_n eight_o day_n journey_n from_o amadabat_n the_o sea-coast_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v very_o large_a extend_v according_a to_o twist_n above_o four_o and_o forty_o league_n along_o the_o sea_n according_a to_o maginus_fw-la a_o hundred_o and_o 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the_o city_n goga_n lie_v twelve_o league_n far_o from_o cambaya_n in_o these_o two_o promontory_n of_o the_o city_n cambaya_n and_o jaquette_n be_v comprehend_v a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o zurratte_n with_o the_o mountainous_a country_n of_o the_o resbite_n from_o the_o city_n of_o cambaya_n to_o the_o stream_n bate_n or_o rather_o to_o that_o of_o nagotava_n be_v seventy_o league_n in_o which_o space_n lie_v the_o town_n machigan_n begin_v and_o the_o city_n baroch_n where_o the_o river_n narbada_fw-es have_v its_o original_n eight_o league_n far_a be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o famous_a stream_n japety_n or_o tapte_n on_o who_o bank_n lie_v the_o town_n zurratte_n and_o reinier_n or_o reiner_n far_o along_o the_o coast_n towards_o the_o side_n of_o decan_n be_v the_o town_n noscary_n gandiu_fw-la by_o robert_n covert_a call_v gandeve_n and_o balsar_n all_o three_o lie_v about_o two_o league_n up_o into_o the_o country_n the_o first_o six_o the_o second_o nine_o and_o the_o last_o fourteen_o league_n southward_o from_o zurratte_n with_o great_a havens_n convenient_a for_o many_o ship_n next_o you_o come_v to_o daman_n danu_n tatapor_n quelmain_n agacim_o and_o bazain_n there_o be_v yet_o along_o the_o coast_n the_o town_n maim_v and_o nagotava_fw-la four_o league_n from_o shall_fw-mi which_o belong_v to_o decan_n and_o also_o the_o town_n bate_v near_o a_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o this_o kingdom_n beside_o this_o city_n there_o be_v another_o call_v sabaja_n six_o league_n from_o gandiu_fw-la and_o nawdon_n three_o day_n journey_n from_o zurratte_n between_o which_o town_n you_o travel_v two_o day_n journey_n through_o pleasant_a field_n without_o any_o village_n many_o other_o town_n there_o be_v which_o lie_v up_o into_o the_o country_n and_o among_o other_o amadabat_n the_o metropolitan_a of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o deserve_v a_o large_a description_n the_o city_n amadabath_n or_o ahmedabath_n the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o zurratte_n be_v not_o the_o city_n of_o cambaya_n though_o the_o portuguese_n have_v give_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n its_o denomination_n from_o thence_o but_o amadabath_n or_o ahmedabath_n otherwise_o amadavar_n and_o hamed_n ewat_n that_o be_v the_o city_n of_o homed_a or_o amad_a for_o bath_n in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n signify_v a_o city_n and_o amad_a or_o hamed_n be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n who_o lay_v the_o first_o foundation_n thereof_o nine_o hundred_o year_n ago_o mr._n herbert_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o city_n amadabath_n be_v very_o ancient_a by_o ptolemy_n call_v amastis_n and_o by_o arrianus_n amadavastis_n and_o that_o king_n hamed_n only_o enlarge_v the_o same_o anno_fw-la 375._o after_o mahomet_n flight_n from_o mecha_n amadabath_n be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o city_n where_o the_o mogul_n as_o a_o peculiar_a favour_n keep_v his_o court._n it_o lie_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o country_n in_o a_o delightful_a plain_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o small_a river_n call_v saker_n mati_n a_o branch_n of_o the_o indus_n in_o 33_o degree_n and_o 10_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n or_o according_a to_o herbert_n in_o 23_o degree_n and_o 18_o minute_n but_o according_a to_o mandeslo_n in_o 24_o degree_n and_o 109_o minute_n longitude_n eighteen_o league_n from_o cambaya_n sixty_o two_o or_o as_o some_o say_v forty_o five_o league_n from_o zurratte_n and_o sixteen_o from_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v surround_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o freestone_n about_o six_o mile_n in_o circumserence_n forty_o foot_n high_a and_o fifteen_o thick_a and_o fortify_v with_o many_o round_a turret_n about_o the_o wall_n run_v a_o moat_n about_o six_o pace_n broad_a though_o quite_o decay_v and_o in_o many_o place_n dry_a the_o street_n be_v straight_o and_o broad_a yet_o lie_v unpaved_a and_o very_o troublesome_a to_o walk_v in_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o dust_n which_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o continual_a drought_n be_v very_o great_a the_o chief_a street_n be_v plant_v on_o both_o side_n with_o coco_n terri_n orange_n and_o tamarind-tree_n the_o house_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n build_v of_o sun-dryed_a brick_n be_v pretty_a large_a but_o very_o low_a and_o flat_a after_o the_o eastern_a manner_n there_o be_v likewise_o several_a bazar_n or_o exchange_n the_o big_a and_o most_o eminent_a whereof_o be_v call_v bazari_n colam_fw-la that_o be_v the_o great_a bazar_n or_o exchange_n it_o be_v a_o broad_a straight_o and_o long_a street_n full_a of_o shop_n on_o both_o side_n in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o stand_v a_o stone_n structure_n across_o the_o street_n like_o a_o bridge_n on_o three_o arch_n in_o a_o triangular_a manner_n beyond_o this_o edifice_n be_v also_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o street_n a_o great_a well_o enclose_v within_o a_o square_n earthen_a bank_n the_o water_n in_o it_o be_v very_o useful_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o flock_n thither_o in_o great_a number_n to_o fetch_v the_o same_o near_o the_o end_n of_o this_o street_n stand_v a_o great_a portal_n with_o its_o front_n towards_o the_o street_n between_o two_o tower_n and_o be_v the_o gate_n of_o a_o small_a burrough_n in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n call_v cut._n near_o this_o burrow_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o street_n maidan_n be_v two_o gallery_n one_o on_o each_o side_n raise_v a_o little_a from_o the_o ground_n where_o the_o king_n edict_n or_o proclamation_n be_v general_o read_v go_v from_o hence_o through_o a_o great_a gate_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n you_o behold_v at_o a_o little_a distance_n from_o thence_o on_o the_o left_a side_n the_o viceroy_n or_o governor_n palace_n or_o castle_n which_o as_o other_o say_v lie_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n enclose_v within_o a_o wall_n of_o freestone_n this_o castle_n which_o be_v account_v the_o best_a and_o strong_a fortress_n which_o the_o mogul_n have_v in_o all_o india_n except_o that_o
cambaya_n erect_v in_o a_o temple_n which_o be_v much_o frequent_v by_o the_o superstitious_a benjan_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n be_v the_o garden_n and_o palace_n of_o chanchonna_n son_n to_o the_o great_a byram_n chan_n of_o persia_n the_o country_n of_o cambaya_n to_o amadabat_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n desolate_a and_o uncultivated_a in_o the_o way_n be_v several_a pit_n each_o above_o thirty_o yard_n deep_a in_o which_o be_v salt_n water_n though_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v draw_v out_o by_o oxen._n the_o country_n about_o amadabath_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o vast_a wilderness_n and_o the_o way_n very_o dusty_a and_o troublesome_a for_o traveller_n the_o highway_n be_v hedge_v in_o on_o both_o side_n with_o a_o certain_a fruitless_a and_o leafless_a plant_n which_o shoot_v forth_o only_o little_a long_a stalk_n of_o a_o deep_a green_n both_o winter_n and_o summer_n out_o of_o which_o when_o break_v asunder_o drop_v a_o milky_a juice_n like_o that_o of_o green_a fig_n and_o be_v very_o sharp_a eat_v into_o that_o part_n of_o the_o skin_n on_o which_o it_o drop_v the_o field_n which_o border_n the_o highway_n be_v full_a of_o ambe-tree_n which_o bear_v a_o fruit_n like_o great_a olive_n and_o also_o of_o tamarind-tree_n without_o the_o city_n be_v many_o great_a tomb_n of_o marble_n erect_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o be_v much_o stately_a than_o their_o house_n a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o city_n lie_v a_o great_a village_n call_v zirke_n or_o sirkesia_n where_o there_o be_v a_o very_a magnificent_a tomb_n the_o whole_a structure_n with_o its_o floor_n be_v all_o of_o polish_a marble_n and_o distinguish_v into_o three_o part_n one_o whereof_z rest_v on_o a_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o marble_n pillar_n each_o thirty_o foot_n high_a curious_o adorn_v with_o festune_n and_o pedestal_n after_o the_o corinthian_a order_n this_o structure_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o tomb_n of_o one_o cacis_fw-la tutor_n to_o one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o zurratte_n to_o who_o they_o ascribe_v great_a sanctity_n and_o wonder_n and_o that_o the_o say_a king_n who_o with_o three_o other_o king_n lie_v bury_v in_o another_o chapel_n build_v the_o same_o in_o commemoration_n of_o his_o tutor_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n most_o of_o the_o mahometans_n come_v hither_o in_o pilgrimage_n firm_o believe_v thereby_o to_o obtain_v pardon_n for_o their_o sin_n on_o one_o side_n of_o it_o be_v a_o large_a pond_n about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n be_v another_o fair_a tomb_n of_o a_o eminent_a mahometan_a merchant_n call_v hajom_o majom_n who_o be_v enamour_v of_o the_o beauty_n of_o his_o daughter_n and_o threupon_o ravish_v she_o be_v behead_v by_o the_o king_n command_n and_o bury_v here_o with_o all_o his_o family_n wherefore_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o this_o day_n call_v the_o same_o betychint_a that_o be_v the_o uncover_a shame_n of_o your_o daughter_n de_fw-fr stadt_n souratte_n the_o water_n of_o the_o forementioned_a river_n be_v convey_v round_o the_o say_a banqueting-house_n not_o far_o from_o which_o you_o come_v into_o another_o garden_n over_o a_o high_a stone_n bridge_n four_o hundred_o pace_n long_o and_o though_o this_o garden_n be_v but_o small_a yet_o it_o be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o high_a and_o have_v also_o at_o the_o end_n against_o the_o bridge_n a_o brave_a banqueting-house_n the_o water_n in_o the_o droughty_a season_n be_v draw_v up_o but_o of_o the_o well_n by_o ox_n and_o put_v into_o two_o great_a stone_n cistern_n before_o the_o banqueting-house_n this_o garden_n wherein_o common_o young_a woman_n bath_n themselves_o in_o the_o forementioned_a cistern_n be_v call_v nicunabag_n that_o be_v the_o garden_n of_o precious_a stone_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v make_v by_o a_o beautiful_a and_o rich_a lady_n there_o be_v yet_o another_o delightful_a garden_n with_o a_o banqueting-house_n which_o be_v build_v by_o the_o great_a mogul_n ecbar_n in_o commemoration_n of_o his_o conquer_a the_o last_o king_n of_o zurratte_n call_v sultan_n mahomed_n begeran_fw-ge in_fw-ge that_o very_a place_n whereby_o the_o kingdom_n of_o zurratte_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o great_a mogul_n ten_o league_n from_o amadabath_n lie_v a_o little_a town_n full_a of_o pretty_a house_n and_o pagan_a temple_n call_v niervant_n six_o league_n from_o the_o say_a city_n also_o lie_v another_o town_n call_v mamadabad_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o pleasant_a river_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o it_o be_v a_o fair_a palace_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o town_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n weaver_n suratte_n description_n of_o suratte_n the_o city_n surat_n or_o surratte_n according_a to_o davity_n the_o village_n surastra_fw-mi or_o syrastra_fw-mi of_o ptolemy_n be_v for_o its_o neatness_n by_o the_o moor_n call_v the_o mogul_n beard_n and_o lie_v in_o about_o 21_o degree_n and_o about_o 30_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n near_o the_o river_n reinier_n or_o reunier_n otherwise_o call_v pani_n hind_n that_o be_v the_o water_n indus_n and_o tapi_n or_o tapti_fw-la and_o tyndee_n two_o league_n up_o into_o the_o country_n from_o the_o bay_n or_o gulf_n of_o cambaya_n the_o city_n extend_v along_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o forementioned_a river_n build_v square_a lie_v open_a towards_o the_o water_n but_o enclose_v on_o the_o landside_n with_o mud_n wall_n and_o dry_a ditch_n it_o have_v three_o eminent_a gate_n which_o be_v lock_v every_o evening_n the_o one_o lead_v to_o the_o village_n brion_n which_o be_v a_o throughfare_n for_o those_o that_o travel_n to_o brotcha_n cambaya_n and_o amadabat_fw-la the_o other_o to_o brampour_n and_o the_o three_o to_o nassary_n it_o be_v adorn_v with_o many_o fair_a house_n with_o flat_a roof_n build_v after_o the_o asiatic_a manner_n there_o be_v also_o many_o stately_a palace_n in_o this_o city_n which_o for_o its_o defence_n have_v a_o strong_a castle_n near_o the_o river_n build_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o surround_v with_o wall_n of_o freestone_n and_o deep_a moat_n which_o receive_v their_o water_n out_o of_o the_o river_n reinier_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a structure_n build_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n long_o before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o portuguese_a into_o these_o country_n or_o as_o some_o say_v by_o the_o roman_n according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o mandeslo_n the_o turk_n come_v thither_o with_o many_o ship_n out_o of_o the_o red-sea_n and_o conquer_a several_a place_n build_v this_o fort_n which_o have_v but_o one_o gate_n towards_o the_o side_n of_o a_o great_a plain_n or_o market_n and_o be_v very_o strong_o guard_v none_o dare_v to_o come_v into_o the_o same_o but_o those_o that_o be_v upon_o duty_n nor_o be_v any_o person_n list_a to_o serve_v in_o the_o same_o but_o native_a indostan_n the_o rasbute_n though_o valiant_a soldier_n often_o mutiny_v against_o the_o mogul_n the_o benjan_o and_o usbecks_n be_v account_v enemy_n and_o the_o benjan_o and_o cambayan_o never_o serve_v for_o soldier_n account_v it_o a_o great_a sin_n to_o shed_v blood_n next_o to_o the_o castle_n be_v the_o nabab_n or_o sultan_n house_n and_o next_o to_o that_o the_o custom-house_n and_o the_o market_n to_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o neighbour_a village_n and_o stranger_n bring_v their_o good_n to_o sell_v the_o city_n surratte_n be_v very_o populous_a and_o inhabit_v partly_o by_o native_a indian_n and_o partly_o by_o stranger_n and_o foreigner_n for_o trade_n the_o indian_n of_o these_o part_n consist_v general_o of_o zurrattan_n cambayan_n benjan_o brahman_n decans_n and_o some_o rasbute_n who_o be_v all_o general_o idolater_n or_o mahometans_n the_o last_o mention_v be_v the_o small_a number_n and_o the_o benjan_o be_v the_o rich_a drive_v the_o great_a trade_n all_o these_o people_n live_v very_o quiet_a one_o among_o another_o for_o the_o great_a mogul_n though_o himself_o a_o mahometan_a make_v no_o distinction_n among_o his_o people_n of_o several_a religion_n but_o give_v they_o office_n alike_o both_o at_o his_o court_n and_o in_o his_o army_n among_o the_o foreigner_n or_o stranger_n the_o english_a and_o hollander_n drive_v the_o great_a trade_n here_o beside_o which_o there_o be_v portuguese_n arabian_n persian_n armenian_n turk_n and_o jew_n wherefore_o suratte_n be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a city_n for_o trade_n in_o all_o india_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o haven_n and_o because_o the_o convenience_n of_o carry_v the_o commodity_n through_o all_o suratte_n from_o cambaya_n and_o other_o place_n draw_v the_o merchant_n thither_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a trader_n have_v many_o fair_a house_n in_o the_o city_n very_o convenient_a to_o dwell_v in_o and_o also_o to_o stow_v their_o good_n the_o people_n of_o several_a nation_n have_v each_o of_o they_o a_o church_n here_o and_o their_o own_o teacher_n without_o
only_o sometime_o especial_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o new_a and_o fullmoon_n the_o wind_n blow_v also_o here_o six_o month_n northerly_a and_o six_o month_n southerly_a the_o wether_n be_v exceed_o hot_a here_o in_o april_n may_n and_o june_n and_o very_o unhealthful_a occasion_v fever_n and_o other_o distemper_n but_o when_o it_o begin_v to_o rain_v the_o wind_n blow_v very_o strong_a and_o temper_n the_o excessive_a heat_n but_o in_o the_o dry_a season_n it_o it_o have_v this_o inconveniency_n viz._n it_o draw_v up_o the_o dust_n like_o a_o cloud_n and_o disperse_v the_o same_o on_o traveller_n to_o their_o great_a annoyance_n in_o the_o rainy_a season_n especial_o in_o may_n and_o june_n they_o till_o their_o land_n and_o sow_v their_o corn_n which_o be_v moisten_v by_o the_o rain_n produce_v so_o rich_a and_o plentiful_a a_o harvest_n and_o such_o abundance_n of_o grain_n that_o all_o the_o adjacent_a country_n be_v supply_v therewith_o for_o surratte_n according_a to_o linschot_n be_v the_o fruitfull_a spot_n of_o land_n in_o all_o india_n the_o country_n produce_v great_a quantity_n of_o bean_n and_o wheat_n but_o much_o big_a and_o white_a than_o we_o also_o barley_n rice_n tare_n and_o pease_n which_o be_v less_o than_o those_o which_o grow_v in_o europe_n linseed_n and_o a_o small_a seed_n call_v thill_n out_o of_o which_o they_o press_v abundance_n of_o oil_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o sort_n of_o bean_n or_o grey_a pease_n which_o they_o call_v danna_n grow_v on_o little_a stalk_n along_o the_o ground_n and_o serve_v the_o horse_n in_o stead_n of_o oat_n the_o inhabitant_n sow_v abundance_n of_o mustardseed_n and_o tobacco_n which_o be_v much_o better_a than_o that_o of_o other_o place_n but_o they_o can_v prepare_v the_o same_o so_o well_o as_o the_o people_n in_o the_o west-indies_n country_n the_o production_n of_o the_o country_n in_o the_o garden_n which_o be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o near_o the_o town_n grow_v divers_a sort_n of_o herb_n both_o for_o the_o pot_n and_o sallete_n also_o radish_n turnip_n cucumber_n garlic_n onion_n beet-root_n potato_n and_o colwort_n beside_o eight_o or_o ten_o sort_n of_o drug_n and_o little_a herb_n as_o turbith_n galanga_n spica-nardi_a assa_fw-la foetida_fw-la or_o devils-dung_n boran_n and_o some_o other_o there_o be_v much_o cotton_n silk_n sugar_n wax_n many_o fruit-tree_n and_o plant_n as_o orange_n pomegranate_n lemon_n limb_n cittern_n ananas_n bananas_fw-la fig_n jackas_n coco-nut_n in_o great_a abundance_n and_o in_o some_o peculiar_a garden_n grape_n though_o not_o in_o very_o great_a plenty_n and_o therefore_o be_v dear_a than_o other_o fruit_n the_o fruit_n mangas_n be_v much_o better_a here_o than_o in_o ormuz_o but_o not_o so_o big_a yet_o of_o a_o more_o delicate_a smell_n and_o have_v a_o small_a kernel_n in_o the_o middle_n they_o be_v transport_v to_o many_o place_n especial_o to_o the_o village_n chirche_n two_o league_n from_o the_o metropolis_n amadabat_n from_o whence_o it_o have_v receive_v its_o name_n this_o country_n have_v plenty_n of_o indigo_n cassia_n mirobolan_n calamba_n opium_n or_o amphion_n two_o sort_n of_o cummin_n white_a and_o black_a ginger_n which_o be_v preserve_v be_v send_v to_o persia_n and_o other_o place_n as_o also_o certain_a leave_n by_o the_o indian_n call_v tomalapatra_n tamarind_n and_o palmito-tree_n beside_o many_o other_o wild_a tree_n not_o know_v in_o europe_n about_o bazaim_n grow_v a_o tree_n which_o bear_v the_o fruit_n call_v jangome_v the_o country_n near_o about_o brotcha_n which_o be_v very_o low_a and_o without_o mountain_n have_v many_o garden_n plant_v with_o palmito-tree_n out_o of_o which_o the_o native_n press_v a_o wine_n in_o the_o country_n language_n call_v terry_n or_o tory_n which_o be_v drink_v by_o many_o the_o wine_n which_o drop_v from_o the_o forementioned_a tree_n in_o the_o night_n be_v pleasant_a and_o wholesome_a but_o that_o which_o drop_v out_o of_o the_o same_o in_o the_o daytime_n be_v spoil_v by_o the_o heat_n be_v very_o hurtful_a for_o the_o brain_n it_o produce_v likewise_v plenty_n of_o rice_n wheat_n barley_n all_o sort_n of_o rice_n and_o cotton_n but_o not_o in_o such_o abundance_n as_o in_o nederbaer_n and_o the_o adjacent_a country_n the_o mountain_n of_o pindaetche_n be_v fertile_a in_o the_o production_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o grain_n the_o soil_n be_v clay_n mix_v with_o black_a earth_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o place_n make_v little_a cheese_n which_o be_v very_o dry_a and_o salt_n in_o surratte_n be_v few_o date_n but_o many_o coco-tree_n find_v the_o tree_n and_o field_n be_v green_a all_o the_o year_n but_o the_o grass_n in_o the_o summer_n be_v scorch_a up_o by_o the_o sun_n neither_o be_v the_o grass_n mow_v here_o as_o in_o europe_n but_o just_o when_o they_o have_v occasion_n for_o it_o and_o as_o much_o at_o a_o time_n as_o may_v serve_v two_o or_o three_o day_n the_o field_n abound_v with_o a_o sort_n of_o rose_n and_o rosmary_n which_o have_v no_o scent_n nor_o have_v they_o have_v above_o two_o sort_n of_o flower_n more_o all_o the_o year_n viz._n the_o mogeri_n which_o be_v white_a and_o the_o schampi_n which_o be_v yellow_a both_o smell_a very_o odoriferous_o and_o wear_v by_o woman_n about_o their_o neck_n and_o strew_v in_o their_o bed_n the_o country_n round_o about_o brodera_n and_o the_o adjacent_a village_n be_v very_o fruitful_a and_o produce_v wheat_n barley_n rice_n and_o other_o grain_n as_o also_o cotton_n in_o great_a abundance_n the_o whole_a coast_n of_o bazaim_n have_v plenty_n of_o rice_n pease_n and_o other_o corn_n beside_o butter_n oil_n and_o coco-nut_n there_o be_v many_o hiacinthe_n in_o this_o kingdom_n as_o also_o diamond_n pearl_n granad_n topas_n cornalines_n spinellaes_n and_o amethist_n beside_o alabaster_n red_a marble_n hematites_n or_o blood-stone_n and_o jasper_n which_o be_v but_o little_o regard_v the_o inhabitant_n make_v green_a dish_n of_o their_o jasper_n and_o plate_n which_o resemble_v those_o of_o smerad_n there_o be_v likewise_o bezoar_v stone_n and_o also_o a_o stone_n by_o the_o portuguese_n call_v olhos_n de_fw-fr gata_n or_o cats-eye_n and_o agat_n in_o great_a abundance_n of_o which_o they_o make_v curious_a haft_n of_o knife_n at_o cambaya_n and_o many_o other_o curiosity_n abundance_n of_o sealing-wax_n be_v make_v about_o the_o village_n amadabat_n but_o the_o great_a part_n in_o the_o village_n of_o sindickera_n eight_o league_n eastward_o from_o brodera_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n in_o surratte_n it_o drop_n first_o out_o of_o several_a sort_n of_o tree_n not_o unlike_o the_o thorn_n and_o plumb-tree_n when_o the_o wax_n be_v raw_a as_o it_o drop_v from_o the_o tree_n it_o be_v of_o a_o dark-brown_a colour_n but_o be_v afterward_o beat_v to_o powder_n and_o melt_v with_o red_a green_a or_o black_a colour_n according_a as_o they_o please_v and_o put_v on_o stick_n it_o be_v sell_v here_o in_o europe_n to_o seal_v letter_n with_o they_o varnish_v many_o ship_n therewith_o as_o also_o table_n cabinet_n stool_n bedstead_n and_o other_o wood-woork_a which_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o great_a quantity_n thereof_o be_v use_v in_o surratte_n the_o enamel_n which_o they_o use_v with_o their_o silver_n and_o gold-work_n as_o haft_n of_o knife_n and_o the_o like_a they_o fill_v up_o with_o wax_n within_o and_o cover_v the_o same_o with_o gold_n so_o neat_o that_o unless_o a_o stranger_n be_v inform_v thereof_o he_o can_v not_o discover_v it_o from_o massy_a gold_n near_o the_o village_n more_o twenty_o nine_o league_n from_o the_o city_n of_o surratte_n be_v a_o spring_n which_o cast_v up_o boil_v hot_a water_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o mountain_n out_o of_o a_o hard_a rock_n a_o piece_n of_o meat_n wrap_v in_o callico_n be_v boil_v in_o a_o short_a time_n therein_o neither_o need_v they_o put_v salt_n to_o it_o because_o the_o water_n be_v salt_n yet_o of_o a_o good_a taste_n as_o if_o alants_n root_n have_v be_v boil_v therein_o six_o clay_n journey_n from_o the_o city_n cambaya_n be_v a_o mountain_n which_o produce_v cornalines_n and_o chalcedony_n which_o last_o the_o inhabitant_n according_a to_o barbosa_n call_v bacayore_n a_o league_n from_o the_o city_n brotcha_n be_v another_o rich_a mine_n of_o chalcedony_n and_o white_a agat_n which_o be_v common_o carry_v to_o cambaya_n and_o not_o to_o brotcha_n they_o make_v abundance_n of_o round_a and_o oval_a dish_n and_o other_o small_a vessel_n of_o the_o same_o for_o a_o ornament_n in_o their_o chamber_n in_o most_o place_n of_o surratte_n be_v abundance_n of_o ox_n cow_n sheep_n from_o persia_n with_o large_a tail_n goat_n and_o buffalo_n which_o yield_v good_a milk_n and_o butter_n and_o flesh_n which_o taste_v like_o beef_n though_o spoil_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o country_n the_o ox_n no_o way_n differ_v from_o we_o only_o they_o have_v a_o bunch_n on_o
garrison_n like_o the_o omrahs_n but_o in_o their_o tent_n for_o they_o can_v brook_v be_v lock_v up_o twenty_o four_o hour_n together_o in_o a_o fort_n nor_o do_v they_o ever_o go_v into_o any_o of_o they_o but_o with_o a_o great_a company_n of_o resolute_a man_n which_o have_v swear_v to_o die_v by_o they_o on_o the_o spot_n as_o it_o sometime_o happen_v when_o any_o design_n have_v be_v play_v upon_o they_o the_o mogul_n be_v oblige_v for_o several_a reason_n to_o keep_v these_o rajas_n in_o his_o service_n first_o because_o the_o rajas_n people_n be_v very_o warlike_a and_o valiant_a and_o there_o be_v several_a of_o they_o able_a to_o bring_v above_o twenty_o thousand_o horse_n into_o the_o field_n second_o that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o keep_v in_o subjection_n those_o rajas_n which_o be_v under_o his_o pay_n and_o force_v they_o to_o pay_v tribute_n when_o they_o refuse_v or_o when_o out_o of_o fear_n or_o otherwise_o they_o will_v not_o venture_v out_o of_o their_o country_n to_o come_v into_o the_o field_n when_o the_o mogul_n have_v occasion_n for_o they_o three_o to_o heighten_v or_o increase_v their_o jealousy_n one_o among_o the_o other_o the_o more_o by_o show_v great_a favour_n to_o one_o than_o to_o another_o four_o to_o employ_v they_o against_o the_o patans_n or_o his_o enemy_n the_o omrahs_n and_o governor_n in_o case_n any_o shall_v offer_v to_o rebel_v against_o he_o five_o to_o use_v they_o against_o the_o king_n of_o golkonda_n when_o he_o refuse_v to_o pay_v tribute_n or_o against_o the_o king_n of_o visiapour_n when_o he_o offer_v to_o plunder_n they_o or_o bring_v they_o under_o his_o subjection_n at_o which_o time_n the_o mogul_n can_v repose_v any_o confidence_n in_o his_o omrahs_n which_o be_v most_o of_o they_o persian_n and_o of_o another_o religion_n viz._n not_o sounnys_n but_o chias_n as_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n and_o the_o king_n of_o golkonda_n be_v six_o and_o chief_o to_o employ_v they_o against_o the_o persian_n when_o any_o opportunity_n present_v for_o than_o he_o can_v confide_v in_o his_o omrahs_n who_o as_o we_o say_v before_o be_v most_o of_o they_o persian_n and_o consequent_o can_v have_v no_o inclination_n to_o fight_v against_o their_o natural_a king_n the_o country_n of_o the_o resbute_n border_n on_o the_o side_n of_o persia_n to_o the_o motage_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n indus_n at_o the_o city_n cambaya_n also_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o dely_n and_o southerly_a to_o the_o sea_n according_a to_o purchas_n this_o country_n lie_v in_o the_o road_n that_o lead_v from_o surratte_n to_o agra_n and_o as_o maffee_n affirm_v border_n on_o the_o west_n at_o carmania_n though_o more_o probable_o as_o davity_n have_v it_o gedrosia_n or_o the_o country_n of_o the_o motage_n or_o nautaques_n the_o town_n of_o this_o country_n be_v agra_n crodi_n vamista_n argeng_n and_o saurou_fw-fr which_o last_o have_v a_o very_a strong_a castle_n beside_o the_o great_a city_n sarruna_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v fourteen_o league_n to_o sinde_v the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o inhabitant_n also_o possess_v several_a strong_a place_n among_o which_o be_v dewras_n this_o country_n be_v very_o fruitful_a and_o of_o a_o exceed_o fat_a soil_n produce_v abundance_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n have_v plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n on_o the_o very_a mountain_n the_o resbute_n or_o subject_n of_o these_o rajas_n or_o indian_a prince_n be_v ancient_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o heathen_n king_n of_o country_n and_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n who_o defend_v their_o country_n against_o invader_n maintain_v a_o continual_a war_n but_o ●ow_o they_o live_v in_o the_o mountain_n maintain_v war_n against_o the_o moor_n to_o avoid_v pay_v tribute_n this_o tribe_n have_v spread_v itself_o very_o much_o and_o be_v extreme_o incline_v to_o rob_v and_o steal_v from_o whence_o in_o india_n they_o call_v a_o robber_n resbut_fw-la or_o rasapout_n ram_n grant_v they_o the_o liberty_n of_o take_v as_o many_o wife_n as_o they_o please_v as_o also_o other_o warlike_a family_n that_o so_o the_o soldier_n may_v not_o settle_v their_o affection_n in_o one_o place_n but_o may_v be_v the_o free_a to_o make_v conquest_n and_o propagate_v wheresoever_o they_o come_v for_o be_v they_o confine_v to_o one_o woman_n they_o may_v perhaps_o take_v she_o along_o with_o they_o to_o their_o conquer_a place_n and_o settle_v there_o be_v unwilling_a to_o depart_v thence_o the_o resbute_n be_v a_o rustic_a deceitful_a ill-natured_a but_o yet_o a_o strong_a valiant_a and_o undaunted_a people_n fear_v no_o danger_n though_o threaten_v with_o death_n whereas_o other_o indian_a heathen_n be_v mean_v spirit_v and_o timorous_a carry_v their_o arm_n in_o their_o mouth_n and_o esteem_v rail_a before_o fight_v they_o be_v very_o famous_a for_o rob_v and_o steal_v for_o they_o plunder_n the_o caravan_n and_o murder_v all_o traveller_n they_o meet_v with_o if_o they_o make_v the_o least_o resistance_n they_o have_v several_a little_a harbour_n for_o small_a bark_n with_o which_o they_o pirate_n along_o the_o coast_n they_o go_v naked_a from_o their_o navel_n upward_o and_o wear_v turban_n which_o differ_v in_o fashion_n from_o the_o mogul_n their_o chief_a and_o only_a care_n from_o the_o elder_a to_o the_o young_a be_v how_o to_o handle_v a_o sword_n well_o the_o rajas_n or_o king_n of_o the_o ragipous_a give_v their_o subject_n land_n for_o their_o subsistance_n on_o condition_n they_o shallal_v way_n be_v ready_a to_o fight_v when_o call_v to_o it_o so_o that_o they_o may_v proper_o be_v style_v a_o sort_n of_o noble_n if_o the_o rajas_n give_v they_o land_n for_o they_o and_o their_o child_n they_o drink_v amfion_n in_o great_a abundance_n which_o they_o use_v from_o their_o infancy_n and_o when_o at_o any_o time_n they_o go_v to_o meet_v their_o enemy_n they_o take_v a_o double_a portion_n for_o amfion_n embolden_v or_o rather_o inebriate_v make_v they_o fearless_a of_o any_o danger_n so_o that_o they_o maintain_v a_o battle_n like_o so_o many_o ravenous_a beast_n never_o retreat_v but_o die_v resolute_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o their_o raja_n they_o want_v nothing_o but_o good_a discipline_n to_o make_v they_o good_a soldier_n for_o strength_n and_o valour_n they_o have_v enough_o it_o be_v very_o pleasant_a to_o see_v they_o intoxicate_v with_o the_o forementioned_a amfion_n how_o they_o embrace_v and_o bid_v each_o other_o farewell_n like_a man_n make_v account_n of_o nothing_o but_o death_n for_o among_o so_o many_o sect_n of_o hindoun_n or_o heathen_n subject_a to_o the_o mogul_n there_o be_v only_o one_o tribe_n of_o soldier_n or_o fight_a people_n call_v resbutees_n of_o who_o the_o great_a mogul_n for_o their_o valour_n and_o some_o other_o reason_n be_v necessitate_v though_o a_o mahometan_a and_o consequent_o a_o heathen_a to_o entertain_v a_o great_a number_n in_o his_o service_n treat_v they_o like_o other_o omrahs_n and_o make_v use_n of_o they_o in_o his_o army_n as_o if_o they_o be_v mahumetan_n nay_o they_o be_v promote_v to_o the_o great_a office_n and_o high_a employment_n under_o the_o great_a mogul_n as_o also_o under_o the_o king_n of_o visiapour_n and_o golkonda_fw-la their_o arm_n be_v half-pike_n sword_n or_o simiter_n and_o shield_n which_o be_v large_a and_o hollow_a be_v fashion_v like_o a_o beehive_n and_o serve_v they_o to_o feed_v their_o horse_n and_o camel_n out_o of_o most_o of_o the_o rajas_n use_v horse_n which_o be_v swift_a of_o foot_n handsome_a and_o strong_a and_o be_v always_o rid_v unshod_a the_o resbute_n eat_v all_o manner_n of_o meat_n except_o beef_n and_o the_o flesh_n of_o buffalo_n which_o beast_n they_o hold_v in_o great_a veneration_n they_o drink_v palm-wine_n and_o brandy_n but_o not_o out_o of_o a_o vessel_n out_o of_o which_o any_o other_o tribe_n have_v drink_v before_o they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o heathen_n and_o will_v never_o permit_v any_o mahometans_n to_o mix_v among_o they_o the_o woman_n resolute_o leap_v into_o those_o fire_n in_o which_o their_o husband_n be_v consume_v the_o three_o tribe_n or_o family_n which_o be_v that_o of_o the_o schuddery_n derive_v its_o name_n from_o schuddery_n the_o three_o son_n of_o pourous_a and_o parkoutee_n who_o be_v design_v for_o trade_n for_o all_o trader_n be_v comprehend_v under_o that_o name_n and_o tribe_n that_o which_o the_o book_n give_v to_o bremaw_v express_v concern_v this_o tribe_n consist_v only_o in_o a_o few_o commandment_n instruct_v they_o how_o to_o live_v honourable_o in_o their_o emyloyment_n to_o be_v just_a as_o well_o in_o word_n as_o deed_n and_o not_o to_o practice_v any_o deceit_n or_o fraud_n in_o their_o trade_n either_o in_o buy_v or_o selling._n among_o this_o tribe_n be_v those_o which_o by_o the_o portuguese_n according_a to_o texeira_n be_v call_v benean_n though_o he_o
gate_n be_v likewise_o a_o seraglio_n cover_v with_o a_o golden_a roof_n the_o four_o gate_n call_v eersame_a lead_v to_o a_o river_n along_o who_o bank_n stand_v a_o beautiful_a palace_n where_o the_o king_n salute_v the_o rising-sun_n every_o morning_n whilst_o the_o most_o eminent_a person_n of_o his_o court_n stand_v on_o a_o rise_a ground_n show_v he_o reverence_n and_o the_o hady_n or_o commander_n of_o horse_n with_o other_o people_n remain_z in_o the_o outward_a court_n not_o dare_v to_o come_v any_o far_o unless_o they_o be_v call_v from_o hence_o also_o he_o behold_v the_o fight_a with_o elephant_n lion_n buffalo_n and_o other_o wild_a beast_n which_o be_v perform_v every_o day_n at_o noon_n except_o on_o sunday_n in_o the_o inner_a hall_n of_o the_o royal_a court_n come_v no_o people_n but_o the_o king_n eunuch_n or_o bed-chamber-man_n which_o be_v call_v godia_n in_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o castle_n be_v two_o tower_n one_o on_o the_o seraglio_n and_o the_o other_o be_v build_v on_o the_o treasury_n within_o the_o suburb_n be_v many_o court_n belong_v to_o the_o chans_n and_o other_o great_a lord_n very_o artificial_o build_v and_o adorn_v with_o many_o beautiful_a work_n the_o ceiling_n be_v rich_o paint_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o other_o colour_n the_o wall_n be_v hang_v with_o tapestry_n and_o the_o floor_n cover_v with_o rich_a carpet_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o court_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n square_v or_o sixangled_n spring_n about_o which_o they_o dine_v and_o in_o hot_a wether_n bath_n themselves_o in_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o city_n near_o the_o metzid_n nassar_n stand_v a_o high_a tower_n raise_v of_o camel_n head_n and_o mortar_n the_o ordinary_a citizen_n house_n be_v but_o mean_a yet_o build_v in_o good_a order_n there_o be_v eight_o great_a street_n with_o shop_n beside_o many_o lesser_a and_o also_o four_o large_a arch_a street_n each_o about_o half_a a_o mile_n long_o where_o all_o manner_n of_o trade_n and_o handicraftman_n keep_v their_o shop_n especial_o those_o that_o deal_v in_o silk_n and_o cotton_n gold_n and_o silversmith_n shoemaker_n tailor_n cooper_n blacksmith_n and_o all_o other_o trade_n live_v each_o in_o a_o peculiar_a corner_n for_o travel_v merchant_n and_o other_o there_o be_v eighty_o serrais_n or_o karavanseraes_n which_o be_v large_a square_a court_n enclose_v with_o high_a stone_n wall_n at_o each_o end_n whereof_o stand_v a_o watch-tower_n out_o of_o which_o they_o go_v into_o the_o several_a gallery_n wherein_o be_v lodging-room_n each_o of_o they_o have_v door_n to_o lock_v and_o also_o chimney_n there_o be_v common_o two_o or_o three_o room_n one_o over_o another_o under_o these_o chamber_n be_v great_a arch_a stable_n for_o horse_n ass_n ox_n and_o camel_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o yard_n stand_v a_o spring_n with_o run_v water_n or_o a_o vault_n with_o stand_v water_n they_o be_v build_v by_o the_o great_a mogul_n ekbar_n after_o he_o have_v conquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o surratte_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v cost_v he_o two_o million_o and_o a_o half_a of_o ropias_n a_o ropia_n be_v value_v at_o 2_o s._n sterl_n there_o be_v likewise_o four_o hundred_o haman_n or_o bath_n which_o be_v daily_o visit_v by_o several_a person_n who_o pay_v each_o a_o sektzai_n for_o their_o entrance_n severity_n large_a beside_o many_o lesser_a metzid_n or_o temple_n be_v also_o no_o small_a ornament_n to_o this_o city_n especial_o six_o which_o be_v the_o chief_a in_o one_o of_o which_o lie_v inter_v the_o body_n of_o a_o saint_n call_v scandar_n the_o successor_n of_o hussein_n alys_n son_n this_o temple_n possess_v great_a riches_n and_o privilege_n it_o be_v a_o allakapi_n or_o privilege_v place_n for_o whosoever_o fly_v thither_o though_o he_o have_v commit_v the_o great_a crime_n imaginable_a nay_o though_o he_o have_v attempt_v to_o kill_v the_o king_n himself_o he_o be_v free_a from_o all_o punishment_n as_o long_o as_o he_o can_v stay_v there_o if_o he_o have_v money_n there_o be_v meat_n bring_v he_o by_o the_o derwish_a who_o be_v a_o person_n which_o at_o set-time_n cry_v the_o illa_fw-la lailah_o illa_fw-la allah_o etc._n etc._n from_o the_o temple_n steeple_n to_o gather_v alms._n not_o far_o from_o the_o netherlands_n east-india_n company_n factory_a which_o they_o have_v in_o this_o city_n stand_v a_o me●zid_v call_v jakod_n near_o which_o lie_v bury_v a_o giant_n call_v baxi_n schah_n of_o who_o the_o moor_n tell_v many_o incredible_a story_n the_o grave_n be_v 36_o soot_n long_o and_o eight_o broad_a on_o each_o corner_n stand_v a_o great_a column_n hang_v full_a of_o little_a flag_n on_o which_o in_o indostan_n character_n stand_v write_v the_o life_n of_o this_o mighty_a hero_n and_o in_o each_o pillar_n be_v a_o hole_n in_o which_o lamp_n burn_v night_n and_o day_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o baxi_n schah._n this_o baxi_n schah_n be_v by_o the_o mahometans_n honour_v almost_o as_o high_a as_o god_n for_o they_o go_v thither_o to_o pay_v their_o devotion_n and_o believe_v that_o by_o pray_v to_o he_o they_o shall_v immediate_o receive_v absolution_n for_o all_o their_o sin_n they_o also_o swear_v by_o his_o name_n with_o the_o mogul_n permission_n the_o benjan_o have_v also_o many_o pagod_n in_o this_o city_n there_o be_v four_o custom-house_n build_v in_o four_o several_a place_n of_o this_o city_n where_o merchant_n enter_v and_o pay_v custom_n for_o their_o good_n and_o the_o ten_o penny_n of_o all_o thing_n they_o carry_v out_o of_o the_o city_n with_o they_o this_o city_n be_v inhabit_v by_o divers_a nation_n but_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o eminent_a be_v the_o hassanist_n tar●ars_n benjans_n armenian_n turk_n jew_n and_o persian_n beside_o several_a european_n there_o be_v also_o portuguese_n and_o augustine_n monk_n agra_n be_v a_o very_a populous_a city_n and_o can_v on_o occasion_n bring_v two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n into_o the_o field_n in_o it_o be_v great_a store_n of_o salt-petre_a and_o indigo_n to_o be_v have_v which_o the_o english_a and_o hollander_n carry_v from_o thence_o in_o great_a quantity_n not_o only_o within_o but_o also_o round_o about_o the_o city_n be_v very_o delightful_a garden_n some_o whereof_z belong_v to_o the_o mogul_n who_o oftentimes_o go_v to_o walk_v and_o dine_v in_o they_o whilst_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o woman_n dance_v naked_a before_o he_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o agra_n from_o all_o part_n extend_v twelve_o day_n journey_n through_o a_o plain_a and_o fertile_a country_n which_o contain_v forty_o great_a and_o small_a town_n and_o three_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o village_n without_o the_o city_n be_v a_o house_n wherein_o be_v keep_v all_o sort_n of_o wild_a beast_n as_o elephant_n tiger_n lion_n buffalo_n and_o wild_a bull_n which_o the_o mogul_n keep_v to_o sport_v withal_o either_o by_o let_v they_o fight_v one_o against_o another_o or_o encounter_v with_o such_o man_n as_o will_v be_v account_v the_o most_o valiant_a of_o the_o country_n or_o with_o such_o as_o be_v constrain_v upon_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o mogul_n favour_n to_o engage_v with_o they_o about_o the_o year_n 1620._o the_o city_n of_o agra_n be_v by_o the_o sultan_n chorrom_n selim_n son_n ruin_v and_o plunder_v a_o second_o time_n with_o far_o great_a cruelty_n of_o the_o soldier_n than_o former_o perhaps_o in_o revenge_n for_o the_o loss_n which_o they_o sustain_v before_o the_o castle_n which_o they_o storm_v in_o vain_a lose_v many_o man_n who_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o besiege_a between_o agra_n and_o lahor_n be_v a_o walk_v plant_v with_o tree_n four_o hundred_o english_a mile_n in_o length_n and_o be_v by_o traveller_n who_o refresh_v themselves_o under_o the_o cool_a shade_a tree_n account_v one_o of_o the_o most_o delightful_a place_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n there_o be_v several_a brave_a house_n for_o entertainment_n build_v along_o the_o highway_n a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o agra_n on_o the_o way_n from_o lahor_n be_v a_o place_n call_v tzekander_n where_o the_o great_a mogul_n ekbar_n erect_v a_o great_a buryingplace_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n to_o which_o his_o son_n jangheer_v contribute_v very_o large_o and_o though_o there_o have_v be_v above_o twenty_o four_o million_o of_o ropias_n bestow_v on_o the_o same_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o near_o finish_v in_o the_o year_n 1626._o the_o whole_a structure_n be_v of_o hew_a stone_n divide_v into_o four_o large_a square_n each_o three_o hundred_o pace_n at_o the_o corner_n of_o each_o stand_v a_o little_a tower_n of_o colour_a marble_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o very_a fine_a garden_n surround_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o red_a stone_n within_o which_o be_v a_o turret_n from_o which_o you_o see_v into_o a_o little_a but_o exceed_v delightful_a garden_n the_o city_n fettipore_o
or_o fatipor_n by_o jarrick_n call_v fateful_a or_o pateful_a by_o cowert_n fetterbat_n and_o by_o herbert_n fettipour_n be_v ancient_o call_v tzikkerim_n or_o sykary_n and_o lie_v twelve_o kour_n or_o four_o league_n from_o agra_n this_o city_n be_v upon_o the_o follow_a occasion_n build_v by_o the_o great_a mogul_n ekbar_n viz._n at_o his_o return_n from_o asmer_n whether_o he_o go_v to_o visit_v the_o tomb_n of_o mandy_n he_o visit_v st._n derwis_n or_o a_o poor_a monk_n call_v seid_n selim_n that_o be_v seid_n selim_n who_o account_v himself_o high_o honour_v that_o god_n have_v employ_v he_o to_o tell_v ekbar_n that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o shall_v be_v the_o father_n of_o three_o beautiful_a child_n and_o indeed_o ekbar_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o kindness_n will_v have_v his_o elder_a son_n call_v selim_n the_o second_o chan_n morad_n or_o amurath_n and_o the_o three_o the_o haen_n schach_n or_o daniel_n nay_o this_o prophecy_n be_v so_o acceptable_a to_o ekbar_n that_o he_o cause_v a_o fair_a mosque_n to_o be_v build_v there_o and_o enclose_v both_o that_o and_o the_o ancient_a city_n tzikerim_n or_o sykary_n with_o a_o high_a wall_n and_o from_o that_o time_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v call_v fettipore_o that_o be_v a_o place_n of_o delight_n nay_o his_o affection_n be_v so_o strong_o incline_v to_o this_o city_n that_o he_o build_v a_o palace_n there_o and_o also_o a_o bazar_n or_o exchange_n the_o fair_a in_o all_o the_o eastern_a part_n resolve_v far_o to_o make_v it_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n for_o which_o it_o stand_v very_o convenient_a be_v seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o river_n yet_o the_o unwholsomness_n of_o the_o air_n force_v he_o to_o leave_v the_o same_o since_o which_o time_n it_o be_v become_v a_o ruine_a and_o desolate_a place_n robert_n cower_n affirm_v that_o this_o city_n be_v much_o big_a than_o london_n and_o be_v adorn_v with_o a_o temple_n very_o artificial_o build_v though_o much_o decay_v the_o whole_a tract_n of_o land_n between_o this_o city_n and_o agra_n be_v always_o throng_v with_o people_n like_o a_o market_n the_o city_n bian_n be_v four_o league_n from_o fatipor_n beyond_o which_o be_v the_o town_n ladana_n mosabadan_n and_o bandason_n next_o lie_v asmeer_n or_o esmeer_n where_o the_o great_a mogul_n ekbar_n have_v a_o large_a house_n or_o stable_a in_o which_o he_o common_o keep_v six_o hundred_o elephant_n and_o a_o thousand_o horse_n the_o city_n asmeer_n lie_v in_o 35_o degree_n and_o 15_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n on_o a_o high_a and_o inaccessible_a mountain_n twenty_o five_o league_n from_o agra_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n well_o build_v but_o ill_o fortify_v notwithstanding_o the_o wall_n be_v of_o good_a stone_n a_o prophet_n one_o of_o mahomet_n disciple_n lie_v bury_v there_o in_o a_o stately_a tomb_n to_o which_o belong_v three_o pleasant_a yard_n pave_v with_o freestone_n polish_a after_o the_o persian_a manner_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v godach_n former_o the_o residence_n of_o a_o eminent_a and_o very_a valiant_a rasbout_o some_o place_n the_o city_n fatipor_n in_o the_o province_n of_o bando_n at_o every_o half_a league_n distance_n between_o agra_n and_o asmeer_n stand_v a_o pillar_n or_o column_n resemble_v those_o which_o the_o roman_n use_v to_o erect_v at_o the_o distance_n of_o a_o thousand_o pace_n at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o twenty_o five_o mile_n there_o be_v a_o inn_n or_o place_n of_o entertainment_n for_o man_n and_o horse_n where_o certain_a woman_n constant_o give_v their_o attendance_n and_o get_v ready_a such_o victual_n for_o every_o one_o as_o they_o desire_v for_o which_o and_o their_o horse-meat_n they_o pay_v three_o penny_n there_o be_v also_o fair_a house_n at_o every_o ten_o mile_n distance_n which_o be_v build_v by_o the_o great_a mogul_n ekbar_n for_o the_o convenience_n of_o his_o woman_n when_o he_o take_v a_o journey_n to_o asmeer_n to_o visit_v the_o tomb_n of_o mandy_n mahomet_n disciple_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v water_v by_o the_o stream_n of_o jemna_n abound_v with_o corn_n lemmons_n orange_n cherry_n pear_n apple_n plum_n and_o other_o fruit_n among_o which_o be_v grape_n which_o be_v preserve_v be_v as_o big_a as_o damas_n prune_n there_o also_o grow_v abundance_n of_o anil_n or_o indigo_n and_o store_n of_o cotton_n saltpetre_n be_v likewise_o very_o plentiful_a here_o and_o all_o sort_n of_o poultry_n falcon_n pheasant_n partridge_n hearns_n and_o wild-duck_n here_o be_v also_o great_a store_n of_o goat_n cow_n and_o hog_n and_o fish_n in_o such_o abundance_n that_o eighteen_o penny_n will_v purchase_v enough_o to_o feed_v three_o hundred_o men._n in_o agra_n be_v general_o keep_v four_o market_n where_o beside_o provision_n divers_a other_o good_n be_v sell_v from_o persia_n and_o china_n be_v transport_v hither_o considerable_a quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n clothes_n which_o though_o slight_a be_v yet_o dear_a than_o those_o of_o europe_n in_o this_o city_n as_o also_o in_o lahor_n the_o inhabitant_n drive_v a_o great_a trade_n in_o anil_n or_o indigo_n and_o at_o bandason_n there_o be_v vast_a quantity_n of_o course_n wool_n cotton_n lance_n bow_n javelin_n sword_n and_o other_o arms._n in_o lahor_n be_v common_o keep_v two_o market_n the_o inhabitant_n drive_v also_o a_o great_a trade_n to_o foreign_a part_n when_o the_o king_n reside_v at_o agra_n no_o stranger_n be_v permit_v to_o stay_v there_o above_o twenty_o four_o hour_n unless_o they_o give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o their_o business_n and_o of_o what_o quality_n and_o country_n they_o be_v but_o none_o be_v permit_v to_o see_v he_o without_o a_o present_a in_o this_o city_n the_o netherlander_n keep_v a_o factory_a for_o their_o east-india_n company_n who_o maintain_v four_o or_o five_o person_n which_o former_o make_v a_o great_a advantage_n on_o scarlet_a cloth_n great_a and_o small_a looking-glass_n and_o other_o merchandise_n and_o also_o by_o buy_v of_o indigo_n which_o grow_v about_o agra_n but_o especial_o at_o bianes_n two_o day_n journey_n from_o thence_o whither_o travel_v twice_o a_o year_n they_o have_v build_v a_o lodge_n or_o storehouse_n there_o where_o they_o buy_v in_o all_o those_o stuff_n or_o clothes_n which_o come_v from_o jelapour_n and_o laknau_n about_o six_o or_o eight_o day_n journey_n from_o agra_n but_o at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v say_v the_o gain_n be_v nothing_o so_o considerable_a whether_o it_o be_v because_o the_o armenian_n drive_v that_o trade_n themselves_o or_o because_o agra_n lie_v so_o far_o from_o suratte_n that_o one_o accident_n or_o other_o do_v general_o befall_v their_o caravan_n which_o be_v constrain_v to_o travel_v by_o the_o city_n amadabad_n through_o the_o raja_n country_n to_o avoid_v the_o bad_a way_n and_o mountain_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o side_n of_o govaleor_n and_o brampour_n which_o be_v the_o short_a way_n the_o country_n of_o bulloit_n the_o bulloit_n which_o by_o robert_n covert_n be_v call_v pythagorean_n border_n on_o one_o side_n at_o the_o river_n andere_n which_o separate_v they_o from_o the_o country_n of_o kanawe_n or_o brampour_n otherwise_o chandisch_n and_o surratte_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n at_o the_o river_n tamlao_n or_o tamliko_n which_o be_v the_o boundary_a between_o they_o and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o agra_n the_o town_n of_o this_o country_n be_v gorra_n sandaye_n erasmie_n zingrene_n barrandon_n tranado_n zajoberdee_o and_o haud_fw-la gorra_n lie_v a_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o river_n andere_n and_o be_v about_o two_o league_n in_o circumference_n two_o of_o the_o king_n son_n former_o maintain_v a_o long_a war_n about_o this_o city_n till_o they_o will_v king_n of_o ostlohm_n obtain_v the_o victory_n and_o after_o a_o seven_o year_n peaceable_a possession_n thereof_o he_o be_v also_o conquer_v by_o the_o great_a mogul_n the_o six_o of_o tamerlain_n successor_n who_o make_v himself_o absolute_a master_n of_o all_o this_o country_n two_o day_n journey_n from_o gorra_n be_v the_o city_n sandaye_n beyond_o which_o about_o twenty_o two_o league_n further_o lie_v erasmie_n and_o seven_o league_n further_o zingrene_n eight_o league_n from_o which_o be_v the_o city_n of_o barrandon_n after_o six_o day_n journey_n from_o hence_o through_o a_o thick_a wood_n you_o come_v to_o the_o city_n tranado_n eight_o league_n beyond_o which_o be_v zajoberdee_o and_o nine_o league_n further_o haudee_o which_o have_v a_o castle_n build_v on_o a_o rock_n and_o fortify_v with_o many_o gun_n a_o day_n journey_n from_o thence_o flow_v the_o river_n tamliko_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o indus_n at_o the_o place_n where_o it_o separate_v the_o indostan_n from_o the_o bulloit_n in_o this_o country_n near_o the_o city_n zajoberdee_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o about_o zingrene_n great_a abundance_n of_o oat_n and_o beast_n but_o
especial_o near_o sandaye_n where_o the_o fruit_n call_v mangas_n and_o sugarcane_n grow_v in_o such_o abundance_n that_o they_o give_v they_o to_o their_o horse_n in_o stead_n of_o hay_n sheep_n be_v here_o in_o incredible_a number_n who_o wool_n be_v like_o the_o spanish_a be_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n use_v to_o make_v cloth_n the_o wood_n abound_v with_o elephant_n lion_n tiger_n ape_n and_o other_o beast_n there_o be_v inn_n in_o most_o place_n where_o horse_n camel_n and_o other_o beast_n be_v set_v up_o and_o feed_v at_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o public_a without_o any_o charge_n to_o the_o traveller_n in_o the_o city_n of_o gorra_n be_v keep_v four_o public_a school_n the_o bulloit_n be_v former_o a_o deceitful_a and_o cruel_a people_n at_o this_o day_n they_o retain_v that_o barbarous_a custom_n of_o burn_v the_o woman_n alive_a after_o their_o husband_n decease_n but_o if_o any_o woman_n refuse_v thus_o brutish_o to_o sacrifice_v herself_o they_o then_o cause_v her_o hair_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o clothe_v she_o in_o black_a and_o she_o be_v ever_o after_o account_v so_o ignominious_a and_o dishonourable_a that_o not_o the_o mean_a person_n will_v vouchsafe_v to_o assist_v or_o visit_v she_o in_o sandaye_n be_v great_a store_n of_o wool_n and_o cotton_n with_o abundance_n of_o sword_n lance_n and_o o_o her_o weapon_n many_o merchant_n have_v likewise_o recourse_n to_o this_o city_n as_o benjan_o mesulipatans_n and_o great_a caravan_n come_v to_o barrandon_n where_o be_v sell_v all_o sort_n of_o arm_n hat_n make_v of_o wool_n and_o elephant_n tooth_n the_o province_n of_o the_o hendowns_n or_o hindous_a the_o country_n of_o the_o hendowns_n or_o hindous_a have_v on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o kingdom_n of_o agra_n or_o indostan_n where_o it_o be_v separate_v by_o the_o river_n paddar_n which_o also_o divide_v the_o country_n zurratte_n and_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o persian_a gulf_n on_o the_o north_n it_o conterminate_v with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o multan_n or_o as_o other_o affirm_v they_o inhabit_v the_o northern_a part_n of_o asmeer_n and_o those_o part_n that_o lie_v next_o to_o multan_n they_o be_v also_o spread_v through_o all_o surratte_n and_o be_v employ_v as_o soldier_n to_o garrison_n town_n and_o fortress_n they_o be_v stout_a and_o undaunted_a people_n and_o not_o inferior_a to_o the_o raspoute_n and_o patanne_n the_o metropolis_n according_a to_o daviti_n be_v hendowne_o which_o bear_v the_o same_o denomination_n with_o the_o whole_a country_n the_o next_o town_n be_v rimala_n and_o the_o great_a city_n mearta_n then_o follow_v towri_n and_o about_o twenty_o two_o league_n from_o thence_o the_o city_n geissemer_n seat_v in_o a_o very_a delightful_a place_n the_o country_n yield_v plenty_n of_o corn_n cotton_n fodder_n for_o beast_n and_o abound_v with_o sheep_n and_o fowl_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v general_o great_a robber_n they_o dress_v and_o eat_v their_o meat_n in_o a_o round_a spot_n of_o ground_n into_o which_o while_o they_o be_v about_o prepare_v and_o eat_v their_o food_n they_o suffer_v no_o other_o person_n to_o come_v the_o woman_n from_o their_o infancy_n wear_v little_a silver_n copper_n and_o iron_n chain_n about_o their_o leg_n and_o pendant_n in_o their_o ear_n in_o which_o they_o make_v hole_n as_o big_a as_o they_o may_v easy_o thrust_v their_o finger_n through_o and_o armlet_n from_o their_o wrist_n up_o to_o their_o elbow_n in_o mearta_n be_v weekly_o keep_v seven_o market_n where_o they_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n in_o indigo_n callico_n and_o woollen_a cloth_n as_o also_o at_o gasmeer_n moreover_o the_o hindous_a though_o abstract_v from_o heathen_n eat_v all_o sort_n of_o meat_n both_o flesh_n and_o fish_n except_o that_o of_o a_o ox_n or_o cow_n when_o they_o pray_v they_o strip_v themselves_o stark_o naked_a and_o maintain_v a_o doctrine_n different_a from_o the_o benjan_o the_o province_n of_o sanbat_n or_o sanbal_n and_o bakar_n the_o province_n of_o sanbat_n or_o sanbal_n or_o sanbe_n border_n on_o the_o north_n at_o bakar_n on_o the_o west_n at_o that_o of_o agra_n and_o be_v separate_v on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o river_n jemni_n from_o the_o province_n of_o narvar_n some_o as_o herbert_z call_v this_o province_n doab_n that_o be_v between_o the_o water_n or_o stream_n for_o abbess_n in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n signify_v water_n and_o do_v between_o it_o lie_v triangular_a and_o be_v encompass_v by_o the_o stream_n ganges_n and_o jemni_n which_o make_v the_o country_n very_o fruitful_a and_o it_o be_v ancient_o mighty_a populous_a the_o metropolie_n be_v also_o call_v sanbat_n in_o this_o province_n twenty_o five_o league_n from_o the_o city_n agra_n near_o the_o place_n where_o the_o jemni_n fall_v into_o the_o ganges_n lie_v a_o stately_a palace_n now_o call_v helabassa_n but_o former_o pray_v and_o found_v by_o the_o rajas_n of_o that_o place_n in_o testimony_n of_o their_o subjection_n to_o ecbar_v when_o they_o submit_v themselves_o to_o his_o jurisdiction_n the_o most_o remarkable_a thing_n near_o this_o palace_n be_v a_o large_a and_o dark_a valley_n wherein_o be_v keep_v as_o precious_a relic_n some_o image_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n affirm_v to_o be_v of_o adam_n eve_n seth_n enoch_n methusalem_n and_o other_o which_o as_o they_o relate_v live_v in_o this_o place_n great_a company_n of_o benjan_o come_v daily_o hither_o from_o all_o part_n to_o bless_v themselves_o here_o and_o purify_v or_o wash_v themselves_o from_o all_o their_o sin_n in_o the_o river_n ganges_n which_o they_o account_v holy_a they_o shave_v off_o all_o their_o hair_n and_o ease_v themselves_o thereof_o as_o a_o unclean_a and_o unnecessary_a burden_n and_o promise_v to_o themselves_o great_a benefit_n by_o the_o loss_n thereof_o the_o palace_n be_v surround_v with_o a_o treble_a wall_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v of_o square_a red_a stone_n the_o second_o of_o white_a and_o comprehend_v a_o obelisk_n of_o seventy_o two_o foot_n high_a erect_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a the_o king_n spend_v above_o twelve_o hundred_o thousand_o ropias_n to_o build_v this_o palace_n of_o which_o the_o king_n of_o patan_n have_v often_o endeavour_v to_o make_v themselves_o master_n because_o of_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o river_n which_o be_v so_o near_o it_o there_o be_v also_o a_o sanctify_a tree_n which_o the_o king_n of_o patan_n have_v endeavour_v to_o root_v out_o but_o can_v never_o attain_v to_o it_o near_a helabas_n be_v a_o magnificent_a tomb_n which_o king_n sanghir_n build_v in_o honour_n to_o his_o first_o wife_n the_o raja_n maminseng_n daughter_n who_o poison_v herself_o when_o she_o hear_v of_o her_o son_n sultan_n gosrou_n insurrection_n the_o territory_n of_o bakar_n border_n on_o the_o west_n at_o the_o stream_n ganges_n on_o the_o south_n at_o sanbal_n on_o the_o west_n at_o nagrakat_n and_o have_v bikaneer_v or_o bikameer_n for_o its_o metropolis_n the_o province_n of_o nagrakat_n the_o province_n of_o nagrakat_n or_o nakercut_n border_n westward_o at_o that_o of_o bakar_n and_o at_o the_o stream_n ganges_n it_o be_v a_o mountainous_a country_n and_o the_o utmost_a to_o the_o northward_o of_o the_o mogul_n jurisdiction_n the_o metropolis_n call_v also_o nagrakat_n be_v adorn_v with_o a_o splendid_a chapel_n for_o the_o ceiling_n and_o floor_n be_v in-layed_a with_o plate_n of_o silver_n in_o divers_a form_n which_o be_v continual_o keep_v scour_v it_o be_v build_v in_o honour_n of_o a_o idol_n they_o call_v matta_n which_o be_v erect_v in_o this_o chapel_n whither_o the_o indian_n repair_v to_o their_o devotion_n and_o out_o of_o zeal_n often_o cut_v a_o piece_n of_o their_o tongue_n off_o as_o an_z offering_z to_o the_o idol_n in_o this_o province_n be_v another_o eminent_a holy_a place_n build_v on_o a_o rock_n and_o call_v jallamakee_n where_o from_o the_o cold_a spring_n which_o run_v out_o from_o between_o the_o rock_n be_v daily_o see_v to_o arise_v flash_n of_o fire_n to_o which_o the_o idolater_n kneel_v down_o and_o worship_n the_o province_n of_o siba_n kakares_n and_o gor._n the_o province_n of_o siba_n lie_v to_o the_o northward_o of_o nagrakat_n and_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o river_n ganges_n from_o north_n to_o south_n the_o metropolis_n call_v hardware_n be_v seat_v near_o the_o ganges_n which_o glide_v thereabouts_o through_o great_a rock_n soon_o after_o make_v a_o large_a river_n the_o most_o eminent_a rock_n through_o which_o the_o ganges_n take_v its_o course_n have_v according_a to_o the_o supposition_n of_o the_o superstitious_a heathen_n the_o form_n or_o shape_n of_o a_o cow_n head_n and_o they_o come_v hither_o daily_o in_o great_a number_n to_o wash_v themselves_o for_o they_o ascribe_v a_o certain_a divine_a power_n to_o the_o water_n especial_o of_o the_o ganges_n the_o territory_n of_o kakares_n lie_v northward_o beyond_o that_o of_o siba_n and_o be_v separate_v from_o tartary_n by_o the_o caucasian_n mountain_n
which_o have_v no_o peculiar_a name_n but_o belong_v to_o other_o village_n be_v in_o general_n call_v bary_n one_o kos_n from_o hence_o lie_v the_o village_n worry_v and_o two_o and_o a_o half_a further_o another_o call_v attrowaad_n adorn_v with_o a_o pagode_n build_v on_o a_o mountain_n which_o may_v be_v see_v at_o a_o considerable_a distance_n two_o kos_n and_o a_o half_a further_o lie_v the_o village_n badaraly_n and_o as_o much_o beyond_o that_o the_o dorp_n kerwe_n two_o kos_n more_o from_o which_o be_v secoery_n five_o kos_n from_o hence_o be_v a_o pagode_n from_o whence_o you_o may_v plain_o see_v the_o city_n mirsie_n with_o its_o castle_n and_o tower_n seven_o kos_n from_o the_o village_n secoery_n lie_v raiabaeg_n a_o pretty_a large_a and_o trading_n inland_n city_n fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n and_o belong_v proper_o to_o the_o king_n consort_n about_o one_o kos_n from_o the_o city_n be_v a_o fair_a well_o and_o two_o kos_n further_o run_v the_o river_n gagni_n three_o kos_n and_o a_o half_a from_o this_o city_n of_o raiabaag_n be_v another_o city_n call_v gotterny_n which_o have_v a_o fortification_n at_o one_o of_o its_o gate_n a_o canonshot_n from_o thence_o be_v two_o village_n call_v coetesy_n and_o omgar_n and_o half_o a_o kos_n further_o the_o eminent_a river_n corstena_n one_o kos_n and_o a_o half_a from_o which_o be_v the_o village_n eynatour_n beyond_o that_o the_o dorp_n caterna_n and_o one_o kos_n and_o a_o half_a further_o the_o river_n agery_n with_o the_o village_n tange_o and_o erary_a three_o kos_n from_o erary_n be_v the_o city_n atteny_n and_o one_o kos_n beyond_o the_o city_n bardgie_n from_o whence_o to_o agger_fw-la be_v three_o kos_n and_o a_o half_a more_o three_o kos_n thence_o to_o the_o city_n talsenge_n and_o as_o much_o from_o thence_o to_o hamowaere_n tickocata_fw-la lie_v three_o kos_n further_o and_o about_o six_o from_o visiapour_n have_v nouraspour_n and_o sirrapour_n between_o both_o tickocata_fw-la be_v a_o inland_n city_n provide_v with_o a_o large_a sarry_n or_o public_a inn_n for_o traveller_n the_o kingdom_n of_o cuncan_n be_v water_v by_o several_a river_n viz._n a_o little_a to_o the_o northward_o of_o goa_n be_v the_o river_n madre_n dios_n and_o beyond_o the_o city_n banda_n the_o river_n dery_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v navigable_a in_o small_a vessel_n two_o kos_n from_o the_o city_n kaiabaag_n glide_v the_o river_n corstena_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o cuncan_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o masilipatan_n about_o three_o kos_n from_o whence_o the_o stream_n agry_n have_v its_o course_n between_o the_o two_o town_n great_a and_o little_a graeen_n run_v a_o large_a river_n call_v coecenna_n on_o who_o bank_n those_o town_n be_v situate_a the_o river_n coyna_n which_o signify_v great_a water_n pass_v through_o the_o village_n helewaek_v have_v its_o original_a near_o the_o city_n chaury_n lie_v twelve_o gau_n or_o thirty_o six_o league_n up_o into_o the_o country_n and_o extend_v itself_o in_o several_a branch_n beyond_o the_o metropolis_n visiapour_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o cuncan_n the_o river_n ghayhkeer_n discharge_v its_o water_n into_o the_o river_n helewacko_n who_o shore_n be_v border_v by_o many_o dorps_n and_o plant_v with_o cocos_fw-la and_o other_o tree_n very_o delightful_a to_o the_o spectator_n this_o river_n have_v its_o rise_n out_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o ballagata_fw-la and_o possess_v by_o the_o city_n eabul_n into_o the_o indian_a sea_n where_o it_o make_v a_o convenient_a bay_n from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n point_n across_o this_o bay_n be_v a_o bank_n which_o at_o low_a water_n be_v quite_o dry_a so_o that_o those_o which_o sail_v up_o the_o river_n to_o the_o city_n must_v pass_v along_o close_o by_o the_o south_n point_n at_o the_o entrance_n be_v common_o five_o or_o six_o fathom_n water_n at_o low_a tide_n four_o league_n to_o the_o southward_n of_o dabul_n and_o thirty_o to_o the_o northward_o of_o goa_n glide_v the_o river_n zanguizar_n by_o barbosa_n call_v cinguicar_n its_o entrance_n into_o the_o sea_n be_v in_o 17_o degree_n and_o 13_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n and_o make_v a_o large_a bay_n or_o inlet_a with_o several_a commodious_a road_n for_o ship_n next_o be_v the_o river_n bard_n which_o run_v by_o a_o town_n call_v banda_n the_o stream_n aliga_n of_o sintacora_n which_o rise_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o gate_n from_o thence_o take_v its_o course_n to_o the_o westward_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n opposite_a to_o the_o island_n anchedive_n in_o 14_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a of_o northern_a latitude_n the_o many_o river_n and_o brook_n which_o flow_v through_o this_o country_n of_o cuncan_n make_v the_o same_o very_a fruitful_a especial_o in_o the_o production_n of_o rice_n which_o be_v sow_v in_o such_o ground_n as_o lie_v low_a and_o be_v overflow_v in_o the_o winter_n yet_o it_o produce_v but_o little_a corn_n but_o abundance_n of_o areka_n and_o betel_n especial_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n betel_fw-mi the_o fruit_n mangas_n grow_v in_o ballagate_n be_v high_o esteem_v weigh_v about_o two_o pound_n a_o spiece_n and_o be_v of_o a_o much_o pleasant_a taste_n than_o those_o which_o grow_v in_o charanna_n quindor_n mandanagor_n and_o dultabado_n and_o especial_o those_o of_o nisamoxa_n ballagate_v and_o decan_n produce_v also_o abundance_n of_o grape_n but_o inferior_a to_o those_o of_o spain_n and_o also_o great_a quantity_n of_o cotton_n and_o silk_n there_o be_v likewise_o divers_a sort_n of_o stone_n find_v in_o ballagate_n as_o amethyst_n chrysolite_n and_o hemathites_n or_o blood-stone_n and_o by_o decan_n beyond_o ballagate_n very_o rich_a diamond_n be_v find_v on_o the_o mountain_n which_o the_o portuguese_n call_v rocca_n velha_n that_o be_v the_o old_a rock_n some_o of_o these_o precious_a stone_n which_o be_v cut_v natural_o be_v in_o the_o country_n language_n call_v naiffez_n and_o be_v by_o the_o indian_n esteem_v above_o all_o other_o by_o ustabado_n be_v a_o certain_a stone_n find_v by_o the_o arabian_n call_v hageramini_n and_o by_o the_o portugese_n pedra_n armenia_n that_o be_v the_o armenian_a stone_n because_o the_o same_o sort_n be_v of_o a_o blueish_a green_a be_v find_v in_o armenia_n the_o moor_n make_v use_n of_o they_o in_o their_o sickness_n to_o provoke_v urine_n about_o the_o country_n of_o ballagate_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o excellent_a varnish_n here_o be_v also_o many_o tiger_n and_o serpent_n of_o a_o prodigious_a length_n and_o bigness_n the_o native_n of_o decan_n and_o cuncan_n be_v either_o decangean_n or_o cuncanyns_n and_o corrupt_o by_o the_o portuguese_n call_v canaryns_n and_o corumbyns_n but_o beside_o there_o be_v moor_n persian_n benjan_o and_o other_o heathen_a people_n which_o far_o exceed_v the_o native_n in_o number_n linschot_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n both_o in_o complexion_n constitution_n and_o clothes_n do_v very_o much_o resemble_v those_o of_o zurratte_n and_o the_o benjan_o but_o barbosa_n make_v they_o black_a and_o barthema_n sallow_a or_o swart_a they_o be_v natural_o valiant_a be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n extract_v from_o stranger_n excellent_a horseman_n and_o well_o skilled_a in_o manage_v of_o elephant_n but_o they_o be_v very_o proud_a insolent_a and_o self-conceited_a their_o woman_n be_v much_o incline_v to_o venery_n their_o clothes_n be_v either_o of_o silk_n or_o cotton_n except_o their_o shoe_n which_o be_v open_a at_o the_o toe_n and_o lace_v over_o their_o bare_a foot_n on_o the_o top_n yet_o pyrard_n say_v that_o they_o be_v red_a sharp-toeed_a gilt_n and_o open_a on_o the_o top_n the_o woman_n walk_v with_o their_o face_n veil_v and_o the_o child_n stark_o naked_a till_o their_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n they_o eat_v all_o thing_n without_o distinction_n except_o cow_n hog_n and_o buffalo_n which_o beast_n according_a to_o a_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o brahmine_n be_v account_v holy_a nay_o they_o be_v so_o superstitious_o ground_v in_o this_o belief_n that_o they_o sleep_v a_o night_n under_o these_o beast_n and_o catch_v their_o dung_n in_o their_o hand_n imagine_v that_o thereby_o they_o do_v their_o god_n great_a service_n they_o also_o abstain_v from_o all_o sort_n of_o fish_n most_o of_o their_o house_n be_v build_v of_o straw_n with_o such_o little_a door_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o creep_v in_o and_o out_o their_o furniture_n be_v inconsiderable_a for_o a_o mat_n spread_v on_o the_o ground_n serve_v they_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o bed_n and_o a_o hole_n dig_v in_o the_o earth_n for_o a_o mortar_n to_o stamp_v their_o rice_n in_o there_o be_v many_o gold_n and_o silversmith_n among_o they_o and_o also_o very_o good_a artist_n in_o the_o work_n of_o other_o mineral_n beside_o many_o other_o handicraft_n and_o tradesman_n physician_n surgeon_n carpenter_n mason_n and_o the_o like_a every_o child_n be_v
the_o king_n grandfather_n seal_v the_o right_a coronation_n of_o their_o king_n be_v perform_v at_o chirer_n ridder_n a_o principal_a place_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o visiapour_n when_o the_o old_a king_n lie_v a_o die_a chan_n channa_n be_v send_v for_o to_o he_o by_o the_o queen_n who_o be_v come_v the_o queen_n tell_v the_o king_n here_o be_v chan_n channa_n but_o she_o receive_v no_o answer_n soon_o after_o fettechan_n be_v also_o call_v thither_o the_o queen_n speak_v to_o the_o king_n say_v the_o lord_n fettechan_n be_v also_o here_o present_a but_o the_o king_n not_o answer_v lift_v up_o his_o eye_n and_o depart_v this_o life_n which_o when_o fettechan_n perceive_v he_o throw_v himself_o after_o many_o mournful_a expression_n on_o the_o ground_n and_o show_v great_a sign_n of_o sorrow_n the_o young_a king_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o care_n and_o government_n of_o chan_n channa_n be_v the_o second_o person_n in_o the_o realm_n whilst_o fettechan_n sorrowful_o repair_v to_o his_o house_n where_o he_o mourn_v eight_o day_n for_o the_o king_n death_n no_o man_n be_v able_a in_o that_o time_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o come_v to_o court_n notwithstanding_o the_o new_a king_n have_v several_a time_n invite_v he_o but_o at_o last_o chan_n channa_n send_v he_o word_n that_o it_o be_v then_o no_o time_n to_o mourn_v the_o king_n death_n any_o long_o that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o he_o to_o make_v his_o appearance_n before_o the_o new_a king_n which_o if_o he_o again_o refuse_v to_o do_v he_o shall_v be_v necessitate_v himself_o to_o fetch_v he_o and_o to_o bring_v he_o before_o his_o majesty_n upon_o which_o message_n fettechan_n make_v his_o appearance_n before_o the_o king_n and_o in_o all_o humility_n fall_v down_o at_o his_o foot_n but_o be_v immediate_o take_v up_o and_o embrace_v by_o the_o new-crowned_a prince_n the_o queen_n sit_v ●ll_o this_o while_n silent_a behind_o a_o curtain_n at_o last_o speak_v thus_o to_o fettechan_n why_o will_v you_o obscure_v yourself_o in_o this_o juncture_n of_o time_n when_o your_o presence_n be_v so_o much_o require_v in_o all_o business_n it_o be_v true_a here_o want_v no_o counsel_n but_o we_o can_v in_o these_o dangerous_a time_n repose_v any_o confidence_n in_o they_o whereupon_o the_o young_a king_n add_v you_o must_v banish_v the_o death_n of_o his_o decease_a majesty_n out_o of_o your_o mind_n i_o intend_v to_o promote_v you_o high_o and_o bestow_v more_o honour_n upon_o you_o than_o hitherto_o you_o have_v enjoy_v immediate_o after_o he_o give_v he_o the_o cane_n whereby_o he_o hold_v his_o former_a office_n which_o fettechan_n humble_o receive_v be_v present_v by_o the_o king_n as_o a_o testimony_n of_o his_o favour_n with_o eight_o thousand_o penas_n which_o he_o modest_o refuse_v say_v that_o it_o be_v customary_a the_o present_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o chan_n channa_n among_o several_a other_o person_n of_o quality_n the_o lord_n abdullachan_n come_v to_o compliment_v the_o king_n with_o a_o present_a of_o nine_o thousand_o penas_n and_o to_o wish_v he_o a_o long_a and_o prosperous_a reign_n but_o the_o king_n will_v not_o accept_v his_o present_n tell_v he_o that_o in_o stead_n thereof_o he_o shall_v increase_v the_o number_n of_o his_o horse_n the_o king_n likewise_o command_v all_o officer_n that_o be_v unde_fw-la his_o subjection_n to_o appear_v at_o court_n charge_v they_o on_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o penas_n constant_o to_o maintain_v a_o thousand_o horse_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v at_o this_o time_n in_o a_o great_a consternation_n fear_v to_o be_v surprise_v by_o the_o mogul_n prince_n oranchzef_n but_o the_o king_n cause_v a_o edict_n to_o be_v publish_v command_v they_o to_o be_v at_o quiet_a and_o encourage_v they_o with_o the_o hope_n he_o have_v to_o lie_v down_o in_o a_o short_a time_n with_o his_o army_n before_o agra_n the_o king_n profess_v the_o mahometan_a religion_n as_o also_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o rest_n be_v pagan_n and_o idolater_n of_o which_o opinion_n be_v the_o canaryns_n of_o goa_n the_o naire_n and_o other_o indian_n they_o observe_v several_a fast_n and_o other_o religious_a ceremony_n like_o the_o brahmin_n linschot_n mention_n a_o sort_n of_o religious_a person_n among_o they_o call_v jogues_n in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o country_n reside_v portuguese_a who_o be_v permit_v to_o trade_n and_o enjoy_v all_o privilege_n except_o religion_n yet_o nevertheless_o they_o private_o make_v many_o proselyte_n the_o king_n of_o decan_n visiapour_n and_o those_o of_o golconda_n maintain_v the_o religion_n establish_v by_o mahomet_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o the_o turk_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v soany_n yet_o the_o king_n of_o golconda_n be_v say_v to_o incline_v to_o that_o of_o the_o persian_n but_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v all_o three_o moor_n and_o have_v institute_v the_o mahometan_a doctrine_n in_o their_o country_n yet_o they_o still_o retain_v many_o idolatrous_a custom_n of_o the_o heathen_n the_o netherlands_n east-india_n company_n have_v a_o free_a trade_n through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o visiapour_n and_o storehouse_n in_o several_a place_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v at_o wingurla_n the_o bay_n of_o wingurla_n lie_v in_o 15_o degree_n and_o 17_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n northward_o from_o goa_n and_o three_o league_n southward_o from_o ilhas_n quimadas_n or_o the_o burn_a island_n it_o have_v a_o pretty_a large_a river_n which_o run_v some_o league_n up_o into_o the_o country_n and_o be_v navigable_a by_o small_a vessel_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o this_o river_n several_a stream_n of_o fresh_a water_n which_o come_v down_o from_o the_o mountain_n fall_v into_o the_o bay_n the_o king_n allow_v the_o netherlander_n great_a privilege_n which_o be_v confirm_v to_o they_o by_o a_o letter_n date_v the_o ten_o of_o may_n 1655._o viz._n that_o they_o may_v lawful_o claim_v as_o their_o proper_a good_n all_o such_o commodity_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o as_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v strand_v come_v out_o of_o any_o of_o their_o ship_n cast_v away_o upon_o his_o coast_n and_o they_o be_v likewise_o free_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o tax_n and_o imposition_n as_o will_v appear_v more_o at_o large_a from_o the_o follow_a firman_n or_o letter_n write_v to_o the_o lord_n general_n john_n maetzuiker_n great_a firman_n to_o all_o honweldare_n tannadares_fw-la and_o other_o inferior_a officer_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o my_o crown_n on_o the_o request_n of_o leonard_n johnson_n merchant_n who_o desire_n that_o if_o any_o ship_n belong_v to_o the_o lord_n general_n john_n maetzuiker_n which_o trade_n along_o this_o coast_n shall_v happen_v by_o storm_n fire_n or_o other_o misfortune_n which_o god_n forbid_v to_o be_v cast_v away_o or_o strand_v near_o any_o of_o my_o harbour_n nothing_o may_v be_v lose_v or_o take_v away_o from_o they_o but_o all_o their_o good_n be_v deliver_v to_o they_o again_o which_o request_v i_o free_o grant_v they_o therefore_o i_o charge_v you_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o letter_n that_o no_o honweldare_n or_o other_o inferior_a officer_n which_o have_v any_o command_n in_o any_o of_o my_o seaport_n town_n shall_v presume_v direct_o or_o indirect_o to_o keep_v or_o detain_v any_o good_n or_o merchandise_n which_o by_o the_o cast_n away_o of_o any_o of_o the_o hollander_n ship_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v find_v strand_v or_o float_v on_o the_o sea_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a assist_v they_o in_o the_o save_n of_o any_o of_o their_o good_n and_o merchandise_n and_o free_o without_o any_o money_n restore_v such_o good_n as_o shall_v be_v take_v up_o or_o find_v by_o any_o of_o you_o he_o that_o transgress_v herein_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o a_o example_n to_o all_o other_o i_o have_v also_o receive_v late_o several_a complaint_n from_o the_o hollander_n concern_v the_o pay_n of_o custom_n and_o the_o detain_v of_o their_o servant_n of_o which_o they_o be_v former_o free_v and_o trade_v without_o any_o molestation_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o my_o former_a edict_n therefore_o i_o charge_v all_o those_o who_o it_o may_v concern_v a_o second_o time_n not_o to_o demand_v any_o custom_n or_o duty_n of_o they_o nor_o trouble_v they_o in_o the_o least_o that_o i_o may_v not_o have_v any_o more_o complaint_n concern_v it_o and_o that_o they_o may_v free_o trade_n without_o any_o molestation_n through_o my_o whole_a dominion_n let_v several_a copy_n be_v take_v of_o this_o letter_n and_o send_v to_o the_o respective_a place_n that_o this_o great_a firman_n may_v be_v exact_o perform_v in_o every_o particular_a give_v at_o our_o court_n at_o visiapour_n the_o eighteen_o day_n of_o the_o month_n jumandelaer_n in_o the_o 1055_o year_n after_o mahomet_n death_n the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o volume_n of_o asia_n a_o table_n of_o the_o kingdom_n province_n city_n town_n
moor_n the_o woman_n not_o permit_v to_o go_v to_o their_o temple_n fol._n 152_o the_o order_n of_o the_o derwise_n among_o the_o hassenist_n the_o diet_n of_o the_o hassenist_n with_o several_a of_o their_o peculiar_a custom_n fol._n 153_o the_o nature_n and_o complexion_n of_o the_o hassenist_n fol._n 154_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o mogollan_n fol._n 155_o christian_n disperse_v all_o over_o india_n ibid._n the_o realm_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n otherwise_o hindostan_n or_o indostan_n the_o bound_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v circumference_n extent_n and_o division_n bengala_n a_o fertile_a and_o rich_a kingdom_n fol._n 156_o indostan_n supply_v with_o elephant_n and_o horse_n from_o other_o part_n caravansera_n or_o house_n of_o entertainment_n indostan_n very_o rich._n the_o indian_n manner_n of_o sail_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o indostan_n the_o trade_n and_o manufacture_n of_o the_o country_n fol._n 157_o the_n omrahs_n child_n inherit_v not_o their_o father_n estate_n the_o quality_n and_o office_n of_o a_o omrah_n the_o mansebdar_n the_o rouzindar_n fol._n 158_o the_o mogul_n infantry_n his_o whole_a military_a strength_n compute_v fol._n 159_o the_o court_n splendour_n magnificence_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n the_o description_n of_o the_o mogul_n court_n at_o lahor_n king_n chorram_n cavalcade_n from_o agra_n to_o lahor_v fol._n 160_o the_o king_n train_n and_o splendour_n of_o his_o court_n fol._n 161_o his_o entertainment_n of_o ambassador_n ibid._n his_o revenue_n fol._n 163_o the_o weight_n measure_n and_o coin_n of_o the_o country_n ibid._n their_o manner_n of_o travel_a fol._n 164_o their_o music_n the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o mogul_n court_n fol._n 165_o the_o execution_n of_o criminal_n the_o king_n guard_n three_o order_n of_o chans_n the_o king_n sit_v in_o person_n in_o court_n fol._n 166_o variety_n of_o other_o punishment_n for_o criminal_n ibid._n the_o king_n robe_n give_v to_o the_o omrahs_n he_o be_v weigh_v upon_o his_o birthday_n with_o great_a ceremony_n ibid._n their_o way_n of_o salutation_n and_o the_o reverence_n they_o show_v their_o prince_n ibid._n the_o king_n be_v chief_a officer_n in_o city_n and_o seaport_n fol._n 167_o of_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o mogol_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n mogol_n and_o its_o signification_n the_o signification_n of_o chan_n ibid._n the_o extract_n and_o descent_n of_o the_o mogul_n king_n the_o great_a mogul_n from_o who_o descend_v fol._n 167_o the_o expedition_n of_o tzingiz_n chan._n a_o tartarian_a prince_n settle_v in_o india_n and_o become_v founder_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n there_o fol._n 168_o ecbar_n character_n and_o death_n scieco_fw-it gio_n succeed_v his_o father_n by_o the_o name_n of_o schach_n selim_n fol._n 169_o several_a opinion_n concern_v selim_n issue_n fol._n 170_o chosrou_fw-fr rebel_a against_o his_o father_n be_v defeat_v ibid._n the_o mutual_a constancy_n of_o chosrou_n and_o his_o lover_n ibid._n chorrom_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o his_o father_n the_o mogul_n with_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o rebellion_n fol._n 170_o 171_o another_o relation_n of_o ecbar_n death_n and_o selim_n reign_n fol._n 171_o chorrom_n succeed_v selim_n ibid._n the_o issue_n of_o schach_n jehan_n the_o character_n of_o his_o child_n fol._n 172_o he_o send_v his_o son_n to_o govern_v several_a province_n keep_v only_o the_o elder_a at_o home_n fol._n 173_o emer_n jemla_n plot_n against_o the_o king_n of_o golconda_n fol._n 174_o the_o king_n of_o golconda_n narrow_o escape_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o oranchzef_n the_o great_a friendship_n betwixt_o oranchzef_n and_o emer_n jemla_n ibid._n emer_n send_v with_o a_o army_n against_o decan_n fol._n 175_o schach_n jehan_n fall_v desparate_o sick_a ibid._n the_o four_o brother_n take_v up_o arm_n each_o in_o his_o own_o defence_n ibid._n oranchzef_n subtle_a letter_n to_o moradbeck_n ibid._n emer_n suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v make_v prisoner_n by_o oranchzef_n fol._n 176_o his_o army_n appease_v by_o oranchzef_n ibid._n oranchzef_n and_o moradbeck_n join_v their_o force_n together_o fol._n 177_o the_o mogul_n raise_v force_n against_o his_o son_n though_o unwilling_o ibid._n soliman_n chekouh_n darasja_n son_n make_v general_n against_o chasausa_fw-la he_o fight_v chasausa_n army_n and_o get_v the_o victory_n ibid._n the_o courage_n and_o passion_n of_o jesseingue_n wife_n fol._n 178_o a_o violent_a humour_n of_o darasja_n ibid._n the_o policy_n of_o oranchzef_n ibid._n darasja_n resolve_v to_o fight_v oranchzef_n though_o contrary_a to_o his_o father_n will_n and_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o friend_n fol._n 179_o the_o order_v of_o the_o battalion_n fol._n 180_o moradbeck_n valour_n fol._n 181_o a_o notable_a piece_n of_o treachery_n and_o the_o effect_n thereof_o ibid._n oranchzef_n behaviour_n after_o the_o battle_n and_o darasja_n miserable_a condition_n ibid._n oranchzef_n march_v straight_o with_o his_o army_n to_o agra_n schach_n jehan_n circumvent_v in_o his_o design_n fol._n 182_o the_o counter-policy_n of_o oranchzef_n and_o his_o letter_n to_o his_o father_n fol._n 183_o the_o advice_n give_v to_o moradbeck_n he_o sup_v with_o oranchzef_n be_v surprise_v and_o imprison_v fol._n 184_o his_o army_n go_v over_o to_o oranchzef_n ibid._n darasja_n management_n of_o affair_n cavil_v at_o by_o the_o statesman_n ibid._n darasja_n betake_v himself_o to_o amadabad_n and_o be_v honourable_o entertain_v by_o schach_n navazecan_n fol._n 185_o oranchzef_n engage_v with_o sultan_n sujas_n ibid._n sultan_n suja_v guilty_a of_o the_o same_o fatal_a error_n with_o darasja_n fol._n 186_o oranchzef_a return_n to_o agra_n he_o grow_v jealous_a of_o sultan_n mahmoud_n his_o son_n and_o emer_n jemla_n ibid._n chasausa_fw-la put_v to_o flight_n by_o emer_n jemla_n sultan_n mahmoud_n seize_v on_o and_o send_v to_o govaleor_n fol._n 187_o oranchzef_n policy_n to_o take_v darasja_n the_o battle_n between_o darasja_n and_o oranchzef_n darasja_n flight_n and_o misery_n fol._n 188_o darasja_n betray_v by_o the_o raja_n catch_n the_o siege_n of_o tatabacar_n fol._n 189_o darasja_n be_v make_v prisoner_n by_o gioncan_n and_o carry_v in_o triumph_n through_o the_o city_n of_o deli_n fol._n 190_o a_o consultation_n hold_v whether_o to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n or_o send_v he_o prisoner_n to_o govaleor_n ibid._n darasja_n murder_v tatabacar_n surrender_v fol._n 191_o soliman_n chekou_n take_v and_o imprison_v he_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o court_n ibid._n the_o poust_n what_o it_o be_v moradbeck_n death_n ibid._n chasausa_fw-la fly_v for_o refuge_n to_o the_o king_n of_o racan_a he_o request_v a_o ship_n to_o transport_v himself_o to_o mecha_n but_o be_v deny_v his_o plot_n against_o the_o king_n of_o racan_a discover_v he_o be_v pursue_v overtake_v and_o defeat_v what_o become_v of_o he_o uncertain_a fol._n 192_o his_o family_n ill_o treat_v but_o at_o last_o pardon_v yet_o soon_o after_o extirpated_a by_o the_o conqueror_n fol._n 193_o emer_n jemla_n death_n surratte_n surprise_v by_o a_o robber_n the_o robber_n take_v and_o commit_v to_o prison_n but_o escape_v ibid._n the_o dea_n sh_n of_o schach_n jehan_n begum_n saheb_n receive_v into_o favour_n the_o mogul_n ambassador_n abuse_v by_o the_o persian_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n die_v fol._n 194_o paropamisa_n or_o candahor_n sablestan_n and_o balassy_a the_o bound_n of_o paropamisa_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n ibid._n the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n indus_n the_o extent_n of_o the_o country_n and_o its_o chief_a town_n ibid._n candahor_v a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air._n it_o often_o change_v its_o lord_n when_o it_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o great_a mogul_n and_o its_o several_a vicissitude_n fol._n 195_o candahor_n besiege_a by_o the_o mogul_n schach_n jehan_n fol._n 196_o the_o fortress_n calabu_v take_v by_o the_o persian_n ibid._n the_o description_n of_o the_o city_n balassan_n ibid._n the_o government_n of_o balassan_n fol._n 197_o the_o town_n and_o people_n of_o sablestan_n ibid._n the_o kingdom_n of_o cabul_n its_o border_n and_o the_o derivation_n of_o its_o name_n etc._n etc._n ibid._n the_o territory_n of_o multan_n its_o border_n this_o country_n famous_a for_o excellent_a bow_n and_o arrow_n ibid._n the_o country_n of_o the_o bulloch_n or_o bobochs_n or_o kingdom_n of_o ballochy_n otherwise_o haican_n or_o hangichan_a the_o border_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o people_n fol._n 197_o the_o province_n of_o bucker_n or_o buckor_n its_o border_n and_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n suckera_n fol._n 198_o the_o kingdom_n of_o send_n or_o sin_v otherwise_o call_v diu_n and_o tatta_n the_o etymology_n of_o its_o name_n its_o border_n tatta_n a_o place_n of_o good_a trade_n the_o chief_a commodity_n ibid._n the_o province_n of_o sorit_fw-fr jesselmeer_n and_o attack_v their_o border_n limit_n and_o boundary_n ibid._n the_o province_n of_o penjab_n or_o pengab_n the_o signification_n of_o its_o name_n the_o description_n of_o its_o chief_a city_n lahor_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o
air_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 199_o the_o kingdom_n or_o territory_n of_o caximir_n its_o border_n situation_n and_o extent_n ibid._n great_a heat_n in_o march_n and_o the_o effect_n thereof_o the_o difference_n of_o air_n in_o the_o mountain_n the_o woman_n very_o handsome_a european_a plant_n and_o herb_n here_o in_o great_a abundance_n fol._n 200_o the_o description_n of_o the_o city_n and_o lake_n of_o cachemire_n a_o wonderful_a spring_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o this_o kingdom_n fol._n 201_o a_o description_n of_o the_o mosque_n at_o baramoulay_n a_o strange_a fable_n of_o a_o stone_n the_o character_n of_o the_o cachemirans_n fol._n 202_o caximir_n conquer_a by_o the_o mogul_n fol._n 203_o the_o territory_n of_o banchish_n jangapore_n and_o jenba_n their_o situation_n and_o boundary_n etc._n etc._n ibid._n the_o kingdom_n of_o dely._n it_o be_v situation_n and_o limit_n jehan_n ahad_n a_o new_a city_n how_o seat_v ibid._n sixty_o thousand_o house_n consume_v by_o fire_n anno_fw-la 1663._o fol._n 204_o the_o furniture_n of_o their_o house_n de_o store_v with_o divers_a sort_n of_o fruit_n from_o other_o part_n the_o several_a sort_n of_o provision_n in_o dely._n the_o description_n of_o the_o castle_n fol._n 205_o the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n jemini_fw-la fol._n 206_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o tree_n baxama_n fol._n 207_o the_o kingdom_n or_o province_n of_o mando_n or_o bando_n the_o description_n of_o the_o city_n mando_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 207_o the_o territory_n of_o sanga_n or_o chitor_n and_o utrad_n the_o description_n of_o the_o city_n chitor_n ancient_o very_o famous_a ibid._n by_o who_o destroy_v fol._n 208_o the_o production_n of_o the_o province_n utrad_n ibid._n the_o kingdom_n of_o zurratte_n or_o cambaya_n by_o who_o and_o why_o call_v cambaya_n it_o be_v extent_n and_o limit_n the_o seaport_n town_n ibid._n the_o city_n amadabath_n or_o ahmedabath_n the_o reason_n of_o its_o name_n and_o its_o description_n fol._n 209_o the_o description_n of_o a_o stately_a pagode_n and_o two_o magnificent_a tomb_n fol._n 210_o the_o description_n of_o surratte_n with_o several_a remark_n of_o note_n therein_o fol._n 211_o the_o legend_n of_o woman_n hidal_a chan._n the_o haven_n or_o harbour_n of_o sohali_n the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o derivation_n of_o the_o name_n and_o situation_n of_o cambaya_n the_o compass_n and_o strength_n thereof_o it_o be_v description_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 212_o the_o description_n of_o the_o city_n brotha_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o city_n the_o tomb_n of_o polmedony_n whereunto_o pilgrimage_n be_v make_v the_o description_n of_o goga_n the_o city_n bysantagan_n fol._n 213_o pattan_n a_o very_a large_a city_n daman_n a_o large_a city_n conquer_a by_o the_o portuguese_n anno_fw-la 1559._o the_o city_n bazaim_n fol._n 214_o the_o production_n of_o the_o country_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 216_o serpent_n and_o other_o noxious_a creature_n fol._n 217_o the_o ancient_n and_o modern_a inhabitant_n of_o surratte_n the_o apparel_n of_o the_o persian_n of_o surratte_n their_o diet_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 218_o the_o description_n of_o the_o people_n their_o several_a feast_n the_o original_a of_o fire-worship_n fol._n 219_o their_o ceremony_n of_o fire-worship_n their_o initiation_n of_o their_o child_n their_o marriage_n and_o nuptial_a ceremony_n fol._n 220_o their_o burying-place_n and_o funeral_n solemnity_n fol._n 221_o the_o riches_n and_o trade_n of_o surratte_n fol._n 222_o the_o government_n of_o surratte_n fol._n 223_o the_o state_n of_o the_o chan_n or_o supreme_a governor_n their_o punishment_n of_o criminal_n the_o religion_n of_o the_o surrattean_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o benjan_o concern_v the_o creation_n fol._n 224_o the_o kingdom_n or_o territory_n of_o chandish_n or_o sanda_n it_o be_v name_n with_o the_o description_n of_o its_o metropolis_n call_v brampore_o it_o be_v strength_n and_o manner_n of_o government_n fol._n 237_o the_o province_n of_o berar_n and_o narvar_n their_o border_n and_o principal_a city_n fol._n 238_o the_o province_n of_o gwaliar_n or_o gualier_n it_o be_v chief_a city_n the_o mogul_n treasure_n keep_v here_o ibid._n the_o kingdom_n of_o agra_n or_o indostan_n it_o be_v name_n and_o metropolis_n a_o great_a and_o famous_a castle_n ibid._n the_o description_n of_o the_o royal_a court_n fol._n 239_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o extent_n thereof_o fol._n 240_o the_o product_n of_o the_o country_n fol._n 241_o the_o country_n of_o bulloit_n it_o be_v situation_n and_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n ibid._n the_o province_n of_o the_o hendowns_n or_o hindous_a it_o be_v meteopolis_n fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n fol._n 242_o the_o province_n of_o sanbat_n or_o sanbal_n and_o bakar_n it_o border_n some_o special_a remark_n a_o magnificent_a tomb_n ibid._n the_o province_n of_o nagrakat_n it_o be_v metropolis_n and_o the_o splendour_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n ibid._n the_o province_n of_o siba_n kakares_n and_o gor._n their_o several_a metropoliss_n and_o other_o chief_a town_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 243_o the_o province_n of_o pitan_n canduana_n and_o patna_n their_o several_a boundary_n and_o principal_a city_n ibid._n the_o kingdom_n of_o decan_n its_o border_n extent_n and_o metropolis_n ibid._n shall_fw-mi a_o great_a city_n where_o the_o portuguese_n have_v two_o fort_n the_o famous_a mountain_n il_fw-fr morro_n di_fw-it ciul_n the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o air_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 244_o the_o first_o conqueror_n of_o decan_n the_o ancient_a name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o decan_n a_o story_n of_o a_o prodigious_a gun_n fol._n 245_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ballagate_n it_o be_v name_n extent_n and_o the_o city_n therein_o contain_v fol._n 246_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cuncan_n or_o visiapour_n it_o be_v extent_n and_o chief_a city_n ibid._n the_o description_n of_o its_o metropolis_n visiapour_n fol._n 246_o 247_o the_o city_n tamba_n ibid._n the_o kingdom_n of_o cuncan_n how_o water_v fol._n 248_o the_o armenian_a stone_n find_v near_o ustabado_n the_o several_a inhabitant_n of_o decan_n and_o cuncan_n their_o complexion_n and_o constitution_n their_o habit_n and_o some_o superstitious_a custom_n the_o art_n by_o which_o they_o be_v maintain_v and_o their_o several_a manufacture_n fol._n 249_o their_o several_a coin_n and_o weight_n their_o arm_n both_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a ibid._n their_o manner_n of_o fight_v a_o gun_n of_o a_o incredible_a bigness_n the_o inhabitant_n speak_v several_a language_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o marriage_n and_o funeral_n fol._n 250_o the_o king_n name_n and_o title_n his_o court_n and_o attendance_n adel_n schiah_n take_v goa_n twice_o from_o the_o portuguese_n ibid._n the_o king_n of_o cuncan_n desire_v assistance_n of_o the_o netherlander_n and_o grant_v they_o great_a immunity_n fol._n 250_o 251_o a_o peace_n conclude_v between_o the_o king_n of_o visiapour_n and_o the_o portugese_n fol._n 251_o the_o king_n profess_v the_o mahometan_a religion_n fol._n 252_o many_o portuguese_a reside_v in_o cuncan_n fol._n 253_o direction_n for_o place_v the_o sculp_n in_o this_o first_o volume_n of_o asia_n the_o title_n persia_n sive_fw-la sophorum_fw-la regnum_fw-la fol._n 1_o schamachie_n fol._n 9_o derbendt_fw-ge fol._n 11_o ispahan_n fol._n 13_o kom_fw-ge fol._n 17_o saba_n ibid._n cachan_n fol._n 18_o soltaine_v fol._n 21_o ardebeile_v fol._n 25_o caspise_v zee_n fol._n 30_o tabula_fw-la colchidis_fw-la hodie_fw-la mengrelie_n fol._n 90_o magni_fw-la mogolis_n imperium_fw-la fol._n 104_o the_o ten_o altar_n matsias_n or_o matx_n the_o first_o fol._n 135_o cauram_n or_o courmas_n the_o second_o ibid._n warras_fw-la or_o warrahas_n the_o three_o fol._n 136_o narse_v the_o four_o ibid._n vannams_n the_o five_o fol._n 137_o passeram_n or_o paresje_fw-fr ramas_n the_o six_o fol._n 138_o ram_n or_o ram_n katas_n the_o seven_o fol._n 140_o kistnas_n or_o cristnas_n or_o crexno_n the_o eight_o fol._n 142_o bhodes_n or_o boudhas_n the_o nine_o fol._n 143_o callenkyns_n the_o ten_o ibid._n the_o court_n of_o the_o great_a mogol_n fol._n 160_o schach_n selim_n fol._n 169_o schach_n jehan_n fol._n 172_o schach_n oranchzef_n fol._n 174_o nurmahal_n fol._n 188_o rauchenara_n begum_n fol._n 193_o begum_n saheb_n fol._n 194_o de_fw-fr stadt_n souratte_n fol._n 211_o dabul_n fol._n 214_o visiapour_n fol._n 246_o