and_o so_o the_o meaning_n of_o those_o word_n the_o high_a place_n be_v not_o remove_v may_v have_v reference_n only_o to_o these_o latter_a and_o show_v that_o he_o have_v not_o expel_v idolatry_n out_o of_o every_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o short_a be_v this_o good_a king_n take_v away_o very_a many_o he_o remove_v most_o of_o the_o high_a place_n but_o not_o all_o where_o now_o be_v the_o contradiction_n but_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n perhaps_o they_o will_v bâ—_n more_o successful_a they_o be_v please_v to_o make_v or_o find_v there_o a_o great_a number_n of_o contrariety_n as_o in_o mat._n 27._o 9_o this_o evangelist_n quote_v jeremiah_n the_o prophet_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o jeremiah_n but_o zechary_n that_o speak_v the_o word_n which_o be_v there_o quote_v some_o have_v answer_v this_o by_o say_v here_o be_v a_o mistake_n of_o the_o transcriber_n they_o have_v write_v jeremiah_n instead_o of_o zechariah_n but_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v see_v there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o fly_v to_o such_o a_o sorry_a refuge_n as_o this_o a_o learned_a 9_o critic_n of_o our_o own_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v a_o oversight_n in_o the_o evangelist_n it_o be_v a_o slip_n of_o his_o memory_n but_o this_o be_v much_o worse_a than_o the_o former_a and_o if_o we_o shall_v once_o admit_v any_o such_o thing_n the_o truth_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o bible_n as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o a_o former_a discourse_n be_v endanger_v but_o one_o of_o these_o three_o answer_n may_v remove_v the_o difficulty_n 1._o grotius_n on_o the_o place_n salve_v it_o thus_o many_o of_o the_o old_a prophet_n saying_n be_v not_o write_v down_o but_o preserve_v in_o memory_n and_o deliver_v down_o to_o those_o that_o come_v afterward_o of_o which_o he_o give_v some_o instance_n so_o that_o it_o be_v probable_a zechary_n make_v use_v of_o one_o of_o these_o say_n and_o oracle_n of_o jerâ—my_n but_o when_o our_o saviour_n quote_v this_o passage_n he_o mention_n the_o first_o author_n of_o it_o viz._n the_o prophet_n jeremy_n the_o short_a be_v though_o the_o word_n be_v in_o zechary_n yet_o he_o have_v they_o from_o jeremy_n that_o be_v there_o be_v a_o tradition_n it_o be_v likely_a that_o they_o be_v he_o which_o be_v confirm_v by_o that_o say_v of_o the_o jew_n that_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n rest_v on_o zechary_n for_o this_o reason_n those_o word_n of_o zechary_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v speak_v by_o jeremy_n the_o prophet_n 2._o those_o word_n be_v joint_o to_o be_v find_v in_o jeremy_n ad_fw-la zechary_n but_o the_o former_a speak_v only_o of_o buy_v the_o field_n jer._n 32._o 9_o the_o latter_a make_v mention_n of_o the_o price_n zech._n 11._o 12._o but_o neither_o be_v these_o the_o very_a word_n which_o be_v in_o zechary_n prophecy_n but_o be_v recite_v with_o some_o considerable_a alteration_n as_o be_v not_o unusual_a in_o scripture_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v afterward_o if_o then_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o word_n be_v take_v out_o of_o both_o the_o prophet_n the_o evangelist_n may_v quote_v one_o of_o they_o only_o without_o any_o error_n and_o mistake_v and_o particular_o jeremy_n may_v be_v name_v as_o the_o more_o know_v and_o eminent_a prophet_n 3._o dr._n lightfoot_n reconcile_v it_o another_o way_n assert_v that_o there_o be_v no_o mistake_n of_o transcriber_n here_o but_o that_o jeremy_n be_v the_o name_n first_o use_v in_o this_o place_n by_o st._n matthew_n and_o yet_o zecharias_n be_v not_o exclude_v but_o intend_v this_o he_o make_v good_a from_o the_o order_n and_o range_v of_o the_o book_n of_o scripture_n in_o use_n among_o the_o jew_n in_o which_o this_o learned_a author_n be_v well_o skilled_a jeremiaâ—_n have_v the_o first_o place_n among_o the_o prophet_n and_o he_o be_v mention_v above_o all_o the_o rest_n because_o he_o stand_v first_o in_o the_o volume_n of_o the_o prophet_n therefore_o when_o st._n matthew_n produce_v a_o text_n of_o zechary_n under_o the_o name_n of_o jeremy_n he_o 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this_o latter_a be_v the_o great_a difficulty_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v most_o inextricable_a because_o it_o be_v so_o positive_o express_v that_o abraham_n purchase_v the_o field_n of_o ephron_n the_o son_n of_o zoar_n and_o that_o jacob_n buy_v the_o field_n of_o the_o child_n of_o emmor_n gen._n 32._o 19_o josh._n 24._o 32._o how_o therefore_o can_v it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o act_n that_o abraham_n buy_v the_o field_n for_o a_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o child_n of_o emmor_n grotius_n take_v away_o this_o repugnancy_n by_o bid_v we_o write_v ephron_n for_o emmor_n but_o this_o way_n of_o answer_v the_o scripture-difficulty_n be_v not_o to_o be_v tolerate_v as_o i_o have_v suggest_v already_o on_o the_o like_a occasion_n beside_o this_o alteration_n will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o take_v away_o the_o difficulty_n because_o ephron_n be_v not_o the_o father_n of_o sichem_n which_o be_v here_o add_v a_o late_a sagacious_a critic_n tell_v we_o that_o those_o of_o who_o st._n stephen_n here_o speak_v viz._n the_o patriarch_n be_v part_n of_o they_o bury_v in_o sichem_n and_o part_n of_o they_o in_o the_o field_n that_o be_v ephron_n they_o be_v carry_v over_o into_o sichem_n i._n e._n say_v he_o our_o father_n not_o jacob_n be_v carry_v thither_o and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o next_o word_n he_o think_v he_o salve_n by_o a_o parenthesis_n thus_o and_o lay_v in_o the_o sepulchre_n which_o abraham_n have_v buy_v for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n of_o the_o son_n of_o emmor_n the_o father_n of_o sichem_n so_o that_o this_o place_n do_v not_o say_v the_o father_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o sepulchre_n which_o be_v buy_v by_o abraham_n of_o the_o son_n of_o emmor_n no_o for_o that_o contradict_v the_o sacred_a history_n which_o assure_v we_o that_o he_o buy_v it_o of_o ephron_n the_o hittite_n but_o only_o they_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o son_n of_o emmor_n so_o sir_n norton_n knatchbull_n this_o do_v in_o part_n satisfy_v the_o scruple_n but_o in_o my_o judgement_n the_o best_a and_o short_a solution_n of_o it_o be_v that_o which_o i_o have_v before_o suggest_v and_o abundant_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v usual_a for_o person_n in_o scripture_n to_o have_v two_o name_n so_o here_o abraham_n buy_v a_o field_n for_o a_o burial-place_n of_o ephron_n the_o son_n of_o zohar_n gen._n 23._o 8_o 9_o and_o yet_o he_o buy_v it_o of_o the_o son_n 〈◊〉_d son_n of_o emmor_n for_o this_o zohar_n and_o emmor_n be_v the_o same_o man_n only_o with_o two_o different_a name_n which_o he_o be_v call_v by_o as_o be_v very_o common_a among_o the_o hebrew_n this_o be_v a_o plain_a and_o easy_a resolve_v of_o the_o doubt_n and_o if_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v any_o repugnancy_n as_o to_o the_o place_n of_o burial_n sichem_n and_o hebron_n i_o offer_v this_o that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o patriarch_n may_v be_v translate_v from_o the_o first_o place_n where_o they_o be_v deposit_v to_o another_o i._n e._n they_o may_v be_v entomb_v at_o sichem_n the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o son_n of_o emmor_n and_o afterward_o be_v carry_v to_o hebron_n and_o lay_v in_o a_o sepulchre_n there_o if_o we_o admit_v of_o this_o than_o moses_n history_n concern_v their_o burial_n may_v refer_v to_o one_o place_n and_o st._n stephen_n to_o another_o those_o place_n also_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v contradictory_n if_o i_o bear_v witness_n of_o myself_o my_o witness_n be_v not_o true_a john_n 5._o 31._o and_o though_o i_o bear_v record_n of_o myself_o yet_o my_o record_n be_v true_a ch_n 8._o 14._o but_o the_o resolution_n be_v easy_a christ_n testimony_n concern_v himself_o be_v not_o true_a i._n e._n valid_a in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o cavil_v jew_n to_o who_o he_o speak_v because_o
and_o the_o babylonian_a power_n and_o people_n and_o so_o be_v compose_v of_o three_o this_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o breast_n and_o arm_n of_o silver_n in_o the_o forego_n dream_n the_o next_o thing_n in_o the_o vision_n be_v a_o panther_n or_o leopard_n with_o four_o wing_n and_o head_n which_o signify_v the_o greek_a empire_n with_o the_o principal_a kingdom_n or_o satrapy_n which_o after_o alexander_n death_n arise_v out_o of_o that_o monarchy_n viz._n those_o of_o seleucus_n king_n of_o syria_n antigonus_n king_n of_o the_o lesser_a asia_n cassander_n king_n of_o greece_n and_o ptolemy_n king_n of_o egypt_n the_o four_o wing_n also_o signify_v the_o swiftness_n of_o alexander_n conquest_n and_o also_o the_o speedy_a division_n of_o his_o empire_n into_o four_o kingdom_n this_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o brazen_a belly_n in_o the_o precede_a dream_n last_o there_o appear_v a_o beast_n with_o ten_o horn_n which_o be_v the_o roman_a empire_n though_o i_o know_v some_o interpret_v this_o four_o beast_n of_o the_o asiatic_a monarchy_n call_v by_o historian_n the_o regnum_fw-la seleudarum_fw-la or_o those_o several_a lesser_a kingdom_n which_o set_v up_o upon_o the_o break_n of_o alexander_n monarchy_n the_o ten_o horn_n be_v ten_o king_n as_o be_v plain_a from_o the_o express_a word_n in_o the_o 24_o verse_n and_o these_o say_v they_o be_v seleucus_n nicanor_n antiochus_n soter_n antiochus_n theos_n another_o seleucus_n ptolomaeus_n euergetes_n a_o three_o seleucus_n antiochus_n ptolomaeus_n philopator_n seleucus_n philopator_n antiochus_n epiphanes_n and_o the_o little_a horn_n mention_v ver_n 8._o be_v say_v they_o the_o last_o of_o these_o ten_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o little_a horn_n that_o come_v up_o among_o the_o ten_o horn_n be_v the_o mahometan_a or_o turkish_a empire_n which_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o roman_a monarchy_n or_o those_o territory_n which_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o three_o horn_n it_o have_v seize_v on_o be_v three_o part_n of_o the_o monarchy_n viz._n asia_n egypt_n greece_n but_o to_o unprejudiced_a mind_n it_o will_v rather_o appear_v that_o this_o part_n of_o the_o vision_n which_o speak_v of_o the_o four_o beast_n and_o the_o little_a horn_n belong_v to_o the_o roman_a empire_n for_o this_o vision_n be_v but_o a_o enlarge_n on_o the_o dream_n of_o the_o four_o metal_n before_o speak_v of_o and_o yet_o i_o will_v grant_v that_o this_o prophetic_a vision_n may_v be_v take_v with_o some_o latitude_n as_o many_o of_o the_o prophecy_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v afterward_o be_v to_o be_v take_v and_o so_o antiochus_n epiphanes_n and_o mahomet_n the_o one_o the_o scourge_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n the_o other_o of_o the_o christian_a may_v not_o be_v exclude_v here_o but_o after_o a_o prophetic_a manner_n imply_v yet_o so_o as_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o what_o be_v to_o happen_v in_o the_o world_n in_o those_o dominion_n be_v chief_o and_o principal_o here_o mean_v this_o be_v the_o beast_n with_o ten_o horn_n which_o be_v the_o ten_o member_n or_o kingdom_n belong_v heretofore_o to_o the_o roman_a empire_n viz._n asia_n africa_n syria_n egypt_n italy_n spain_n greece_n gallia_n germany_n britain_n this_o four_o beast_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o leg_n of_o iron_n and_o clay_n speak_v of_o before_o it_o be_v easy_a and_o obvious_a to_o apply_v the_o character_n of_o this_o last_o beast_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n it_o be_v dreadful_a and_o terrible_a and_o strong_a exceed_o it_o have_v great_a iron_n tooth_n it_o devour_v and_o break_v in_o piece_n and_o stamp_v the_o residue_n with_o the_o foot_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v diverse_a from_o all_o the_o beast_n that_o be_v before_o it_o as_o you_o read_v in_o ver_fw-la 7._o and_o again_o ver_fw-la 23._o the_o four_o beast_n shall_v be_v the_o four_o kingdom_n upon_o earth_n which_o shall_v be_v diverse_a from_o all_o kingdom_n and_o shall_v devour_v the_o whole_a earth_n and_o shall_v tread_v it_o down_o and_o break_v it_o in_o piece_n this_o be_v a_o most_o graphical_a delineation_n of_o the_o secular_a power_n of_o rome_n and_o of_o the_o slaughter_n and_o ravage_n it_o have_v make_v on_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v far_a add_v that_o there_o come_v up_o among_o the_o horn_n another_o little_a horn_n ver_fw-la 8._o that_o be_v a_o power_n distinct_a from_o those_o ten_o power_n or_o kingdom_n before_o mention_v here_o then_o perhaps_o be_v mean_v the_o church_n or_o hierarchy_n of_o rome_n distinct_a from_o the_o secular_a power_n or_o ten_o king_n this_o be_v popery_n in_o the_o most_o proper_a sense_n the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o spiritual_a dominion_n of_o rome_n as_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o civil_a or_o temporal_a one_o and_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o false_a prophet_n in_o rev._n 19_o 20._o how_o natural_o the_o character_n of_o this_o horn_n be_v appliable_a to_o this_o purpose_n may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o follow_a verâ—es_n the_o eight_o chapter_n reach_v not_o so_o far_o but_o yet_o contain_v a_o very_a notable_a prophecy_n couch_v in_o the_o vision_n of_o a_o ram_n and_o a_o he-goat_n the_o 2._o ram_n with_o two_o horn_n be_v as_o be_v afterward_o interpret_v in_o express_a word_n the_o 20._o kingdom_n of_o media_n and_o persia_n the_o he-goat_n be_v the_o greek_a empire_n the_o 5._o notable_a horn_n between_o his_o eye_n be_v alexander_n the_o great_a the_o first_o greek_a monarch_n as_o you_o find_v it_o express_o expound_v in_o ver_fw-la 21._o the_o rough_a goat_n be_v the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n of_o greece_n and_o the_o great_a horn_n that_o be_v between_o his_o eye_n be_v the_o first_o king_n it_o be_v say_v ibid._n he_o touch_v not_o the_o ground_n i._n e._n he_o go_v on_o swift_o for_o in_o twelve_o year_n he_o do_v all_o his_o work_n and_o in_o three_o battle_n he_o vanquish_a darius_n and_o succeed_v in_o his_o monarchy_n thus_o he_o smite_v the_o ram_n and_o break_v his_o two_o horn_n and_o cast_v he_o to_o the_o ground_n ver_fw-la 7._o it_o be_v above_o two_o hundred_o year_n before_o this_o be_v accomplish_v that_o daniel_n here_o foretell_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o very_a considerable_a prophecy_n and_o a_o very_a remarkable_a proof_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o book_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o when_o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v on_o his_o march_n towards_o jerusalem_n to_o destroy_v it_o jaddus_n the_o high_a priest_n go_v out_o to_o meet_v he_o with_o the_o book_n of_o daniel_n in_o his_o hand_n which_o he_o open_v and_o show_v to_o that_o great_a monarch_n and_o let_v he_o see_v this_o place_n wherein_o his_o mighty_a achievement_n and_o glory_n be_v foretell_v which_o very_a thing_n divert_v he_o from_o do_v that_o harm_n to_o the_o jew_n which_o he_o intend_v and_o also_o make_v he_o confident_a in_o his_o erterprise_n against_o persia_n the_o conquest_n of_o which_o this_o prophecy_n foretell_v when_o this_o great_a horn_n be_v break_v â—our_n other_o notable_a one_o come_v up_o in_o its_o stead_n v_o 8._o that_o be_v on_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n there_o spring_v up_o these_o four_o kingdom_n namely_o macedonia_n asia_n syria_n egypt_n these_o stand_v up_o but_o not_o in_o his_o power_n ver_fw-la 22._o i._n e._n alexander_n they_o be_v much_o weak_a and_o feeble_a be_v divide_v out_o of_o one_o of_o these_o horn_n come_v forth_o a_o little_a one_o ver_fw-la 9_o who_o be_v afterward_o call_v a_o king_n of_o fierce_a countenance_n ver_fw-la 23._o this_o be_v antiochus_n epiphanes_n who_o come_v out_o of_o the_o syrian_a horn_n by_o he_o the_o daily_a sacrifice_n be_v take_v away_o and_o the_o place_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n be_v cast_v down_o ver_fw-la 11._o he_o destroy_v wonderful_o and_o prosper_v and_o practise_v and_o destroy_v the_o mighty_a and_o the_o holy_a people_n ver_fw-la 24._o this_o and_o much_o more_o which_o you_o read_v in_o this_o chapter_n can_v agree_v to_o no_o person_n so_o well_o as_o to_o that_o antiochus_n who_o plague_v and_o embarass_v all_o syria_n and_o miserable_o shock_a the_o holy_a land_n and_o with_o unspeakable_a rage_n and_o fury_n persecute_v the_o people_n of_o it_o and_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o sacrifice_n and_o defile_v their_o altar_n and_o spoil_v their_o temple_n the_o celebrate_a place_n of_o their_o worship_n and_o cruel_o and_o barbarous_o put_v many_o to_o death_n that_o refuse_v to_o violate_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n at_o last_o it_o be_v say_v he_o shall_v be_v break_v without_o hand_n which_o plain_o signify_v the_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a catastrophe_n of_o he_o and_o his_o army_n which_o the_o jewish_a history_n will_v particular_o inform_v you_o of_o i_o will_v not_o particular_o insist_v on_o the_o eleven_o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o prophet_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o which_o it_o be_v
foretell_v concern_v xerxes_n that_o by_o his_o strength_n through_o his_o riches_n he_o shall_v stir_v up_o all_o against_o the_o realm_n of_o greece_n ver_fw-la 2._o which_o we_o read_v be_v punctual_o fulfil_v for_o he_o enter_v greece_n with_o a_o army_n that_o consist_v of_o a_o million_o of_o men._n and_o what_o be_v say_v concern_v alexander_n the_o great_a viz._n that_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v break_v and_o divide_v towards_o the_o four_o wind_n of_o heaven_n and_o not_o to_o his_o posterity_n etc._n etc._n ver_fw-la 4._o we_o know_v be_v real_o accomplish_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o chapter_n be_v a_o prophetical_a history_n of_o the_o exploit_n of_o those_o several_a lesser_a king_n among_o who_o the_o grecian_a monarchy_n after_o alexander_n death_n be_v divide_v especial_o of_o antiochus_n the_o great_a and_o of_o antiochus_n epiphanes_n here_o as_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n you_o may_v see_v many_o thing_n foretell_v a_o long_a time_n before_o they_o be_v fulfil_v which_o be_v a_o certain_a and_o undeniable_a argument_n of_o the_o prophetic_a spirit_n in_o the_o scripture_n we_o may_v proceed_v to_o the_o prediction_n and_o prophecy_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o we_o see_v also_o be_v perform_v in_o great_a measure_n here_o be_v foretell_v the_o wonderful_a propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o rejection_n of_o it_o by_o the_o jew_n the_o receive_v of_o it_o by_o the_o gentile_n the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o all_o the_o calamity_n of_o that_o nation_n these_o prediction_n we_o know_v be_v accomplish_v beside_o in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n we_o read_v that_o christ_n foretell_v many_o thing_n concern_v himself_o and_o his_o follower_n as_o the_o scandal_n which_o his_o disciple_n especial_o peter_n will_v give_v mat._n 26._o 31._o peter_n triple_a denial_n of_o he_o luke_n 22._o 31._o and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o foretell_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v accompany_v with_o a_o final_a fall_v away_o ver_fw-la 32._o he_o foretell_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v betray_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v mock_v and_o scourge_v and_o at_o last_o crucify_v and_o that_o the_o three_o day_n he_o shall_v rise_v again_o mat._n 20._o 17_o 18_o 19_o and_o as_o he_o predict_v his_o own_o death_n the_o place_n time_n and_o kind_a of_o it_o with_o the_o time_n of_o his_o resurrection_n and_o i_o may_v have_v add_v also_o of_o his_o ascension_n and_o of_o his_o send_v the_o holy_a ghost_n so_o he_o do_v the_o same_o as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o 18._o peter_n death_n and_o he_o foretell_v 22._o john_n the_o evangelist_n long_a life_n he_o tell_v his_o disciple_n what_o shall_v befall_v they_o after_o his_o departure_n what_o calamity_n and_o suffering_n they_o shall_v meet_v with_o for_o their_o profess_v the_o gospel_n and_o own_v his_o cause_n he_o acquaint_v they_o that_o the_o gospel_n shall_v be_v preach_v throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o scandal_n and_o heresy_n shall_v come_v into_o the_o church_n that_o many_o shall_v apostatise_v from_o the_o faith_n and_o desert_n christianity_n mat._n 24._o and_o the_o evangelist_n and_o apostle_n as_o well_o as_o our_o saviour_n from_o that_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n which_o be_v in_o they_o foretell_v sundry_a thing_n which_o we_o see_v since_o be_v fulfil_v in_o their_o write_n be_v prediction_n concern_v the_o call_v of_o the_o gentile_n the_o conversion_n of_o the_o jew_n the_o state_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n the_o rise_v of_o antichrist_n his_o character_n his_o progress_n and_o his_o dreadful_a downfall_n a_o great_a part_n of_o which_o be_v already_o fulfil_v much_o of_o the_o fate_n of_o the_o world_n which_o they_o foretell_v god_n have_v bring_v to_o pass_v which_o give_v we_o assurance_n that_o the_o rest_n will_v be_v accomplish_v in_o due_a time_n yea_o there_o be_v at_o this_o day_n prophecy_n fulfil_v every_o hour_n as_o that_o of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n in_o she_o magnificat_fw-la from_o henceforth_o all_o generation_n shall_v call_v i_o bless_v luke_n 1._o 48._o the_o memory_n of_o this_o holy_a woman_n be_v daily_o celebrate_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o her_o name_n be_v bless_v throughout_o all_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o saint_n they_o with_o one_o accord_n rejoice_v that_o of_o she_o be_v bear_v the_o holy_a jesus_n who_o be_v bless_v for_o evermore_o and_o so_o likewise_o what_o simeon_n and_o anna_n foretell_v of_o christ_n be_v every_o day_n accomplish_v some_o part_n of_o their_o prophecy_n be_v at_o this_o very_a instant_n make_v good_a that_o be_v another_o prophecy_n which_o be_v now_o fulfil_v 2_o tim._n 3._o 1._o in_o the_o last_o day_n perilous_a time_n shall_v come_v for_o etc._n etc._n with_o several_a other_o that_o may_v be_v name_v the_o accomplishment_n of_o which_o no_o unprejudiced_a man_n and_o of_o common_a ingenuity_n will_v refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v now_o this_o wonderful_a prophetic_a spirit_n in_o scripture_n be_v a_o strong_a argument_n that_o these_o write_n be_v inspire_v by_o god_n and_o that_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o be_v divine_a for_o the_o foreknowing_a or_o foretell_v of_o thing_n to_o come_v be_v one_o character_n of_o the_o true_a god_n as_o you_o read_v in_o isa._n 41._o 22_o 23._o from_o thence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o none_o can_v predict_v they_o unless_o he_o be_v immediate_o enlighten_v and_o teach_v of_o god_n the_o certain_a and_o infallible_a knowledge_n of_o future_a contingence_n which_o depend_v on_o free_a cause_n be_v from_o he_o alone_o wherefore_o when_o we_o see_v as_o in_o our_o present_a case_n that_o thing_n be_v express_o foretell_v several_a hundred_o of_o year_n before_o they_o come_v to_o pass_v and_o when_o we_o see_v that_o the_o event_n exact_o answer_v to_o the_o prediction_n we_o can_v but_o acknowledge_v that_o these_o prediction_n be_v from_o god_n and_o can_v not_o be_v from_o any_o else_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o other_o write_n besides_o the_o bible_n have_v prediction_n in_o they_o and_o that_o man_n of_o skill_n and_o sagacity_n do_v sometime_o foretell_v futurity_n yea_o that_o those_o who_o have_v the_o least_o converse_n with_o god_n those_o who_o deal_v with_o evil_a spirit_n have_v predict_v thing_n to_o come_v and_o therefore_o this_o argument_n be_v of_o no_o force_n i_o answer_v first_o it_o be_v true_a that_o natural_a skill_n especial_o improve_v by_o art_n by_o reason_n and_o philosophy_n and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n will_v give_v man_n insight_n into_o some_o futurity_n for_o god_n have_v impress_v a_o particular_a quality_n on_o natural_a body_n and_o they_o keep_v a_o constant_a course_n he_o have_v fix_v a_o way_n for_o his_o creature_n to_o act_v in_o and_o they_o never_o go_v out_o of_o it_o of_o themselves_o the_o operation_n and_o effect_n of_o fire_n and_o water_n of_o gravity_n and_o levity_n in_o body_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o the_o eclipse_n of_o either_o and_o the_o several_a aspect_n of_o the_o heaven_n may_v certain_o be_v foretell_v for_o they_o continual_o and_o uner_o keep_v their_o progress_n unless_o god_n please_v sometime_o to_o cross_v their_o usual_a course_n as_o when_o the_o water_n of_o the_o red-sea_n stand_v up_o on_o a_o heap_n whilst_o the_o israelite_n pass_v over_o the_o fire_n in_o nebuchadnezzar_n furnace_n be_v restrain_v from_o do_v any_o harm_n to_o those_o that_o be_v cast_v into_o it_o the_o sun_n stand_v still_o in_o ioshua_n time_n and_o be_v retrograde_a in_o king_n 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o there_o be_v monstrous_a and_o misshape_a creature_n bear_v into_o the_o world_n which_o deviate_v from_o the_o common_a procedure_n of_o nature_n but_o suppose_v that_o god_n suffer_v his_o creature_n to_o act_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o make_v a_o judgement_n of_o they_o and_o to_o foretell_v what_o shall_v happen_v but_o the_o thing_n we_o be_v speak_v of_o and_o which_o be_v foretell_v in_o the_o holy_a write_n be_v of_o another_o kind_n they_o be_v not_o fix_v and_o determine_v by_o nature_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o in_o man_n power_n to_o predict_v their_o event_n again_o physician_n have_v their_o prognostic_n whereby_o they_o foretell_v what_o will_v become_v of_o the_o patient_n whether_o the_o disease_n will_v be_v hardly_o cure_v or_o easy_o or_o not_o at_o all_o but_o because_o these_o prognostic_n be_v found_v on_o a_o great_a many_o symptom_n and_o these_o be_v uncertain_a and_o dubious_a it_o follow_v that_o those_o be_v so_o likewise_o though_o it_o be_v certain_a a_o experience_a artist_n will_v see_v very_o far_o here_o then_o as_o to_o future_a occurrence_n in_o body_n politic_a a_o wise_a man_n may_v by_o careful_a observation_n and_o remark_n on_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n gain_v some_o insight_n into_o these_o by_o be_v long_o
be_v make_v between_o the_o different_a rank_n of_o person_n be_v take_v away_o and_o that_o money_n be_v lavish_v in_o a_o needless_a and_o unbecoming_a dress_n which_o shall_v be_v lay_v out_o in_o bread_n again_o the_o neck_n be_v not_o destitute_a of_o its_o proper_a deck_v viz._n chain_n these_o in_o great_a person_n be_v ensign_n of_o authority_n and_o dignity_n as_o they_o be_v in_o several_a place_n at_o this_o day_n thus_o pharaoh_n put_v a_o gold_n chain_n about_o joseph_n '_o s_o neck_n gen._n 41._o 42._o and_o belshazzar_n do_v the_o same_o to_o daniel_n dan._n 5._o 29._o this_o be_v a_o general_a ornament_n of_o the_o midianite_n or_o arabian_n as_o appear_v from_o numb_a 31._o 50._o where_o it_o be_v mention_v with_o a_o great_a many_o other_o that_o be_v in_o fashion_n among_o that_o people_n it_o be_v use_v by_o the_o jew_n as_o we_o may_v gather_v from_o prov._n 1._o 9_o it_o be_v more_o especial_o the_o graceful_a attire_n of_o the_o soft_a sex_n cant._n 1._o 1o_o charuzim_n be_v pearl_n on_o a_o string_n orderly_o dispose_v as_o buxtorf_n explain_v the_o word_n and_o these_o necklace_n of_o pearl_n be_v it_o be_v probable_a mean_v by_o gnanak_n cant._n 4._o 9_o one_o chain_n i._n e._n one_o of_o those_o string_n of_o pearl_n and_o that_o this_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o woman_n finery_n be_v plain_a from_o ezek._n 16._o 11._o where_o it_o be_v number_v among_o other_o ornament_n of_o that_o sex_n and_o be_v style_v rabid_v another_o sort_n of_o neck-ornament_n we_o may_v call_v they_o counterpoint_n much_o ancient_a than_o these_o be_v mention_v judg._n 5._o 30._o needlework_n of_o divers_a colour_n wrought_v on_o both_o side_n for_o the_o neck_n ad_fw-la ornanda_fw-la colla_fw-la as_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a have_v it_o of_o those_o that_o take_v the_o spoil_n the_o arm_n or_o wrist_n be_v wont_n of_o old_a to_o have_v their_o peculiar_a adorn_v viz._n with_o bracelet_n of_o which_o we_o read_v first_o of_o all_o in_o gen._n 24._o 30._o these_o as_o well_o as_o the_o forehead-pendant_n be_v present_v to_o rebekah_n by_o her_o servant_n isaac_n we_o find_v it_o in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o female_a ornament_n use_v by_o the_o jew_n ezek._n 16._o 11._o and_o this_o be_v wear_v not_o only_o by_o woman_n but_o man_n viz._n such_o as_o be_v of_o some_o considerable_a figure_n in_o the_o world_n as_o judah_n gen._n 38._o 18._o and_o king_n saul_n 2_o sam._n 1._o 10._o and_o from_o exod._n 35._o 22._o it_o may_v be_v conclude_v that_o both_o sex_n at_o first_o make_v use_v of_o they_o as_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o i_o shall_v not_o here_o inquire_v into_o it_o only_o i_o remark_n this_o that_o from_o the_o several_a distinct_a name_n give_v in_o scripture_n to_o they_o as_o tsemidim_n petilim_n chach_n atsgnadah_n we_o may_v infer_v that_o there_o be_v several_a sort_n and_o kind_n of_o they_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o first_o mention_n of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o bible_n and_o afterward_o we_o read_v of_o they_o in_o profane_a author_n these_o tell_v we_o that_o even_o man_n yea_o martial_a man_n do_v not_o disdain_v this_o finery_n of_o which_o we_o have_v a_o remarkable_a instance_n in_o the_o sabine_n who_o inveigle_v tarpeia_n to_o betray_v the_o capitol_n to_o they_o by_o promise_v to_o give_v she_o what_o they_o wear_v on_o their_o left_a arm_n by_o which_o she_o think_v they_o mean_v their_o bracelet_n but_o they_o both_o to_o keep_v their_o word_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o treason_n throw_v in_o their_o buckler_n to_o booâ—_n wherewith_o the_o poor_a faithless_a maid_n be_v stifle_v and_o overwhelm_v we_o read_v of_o another_o ornament_n which_o be_v for_o the_o hand_n and_o finger_n viz._n a_o ring_n tabbagnath_n this_o be_v reckon_v among_o other_o habiliment_n of_o the_o midianite_n numb_a 31._o 50._o and_o of_o the_o jewish_a woman_n isa._n 3._o 21._o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o innocent_a ornament_n among_o the_o jew_n afterward_o we_o may_v gather_v from_o the_o parable_n where_o the_o kind_a father_n put_v a_o ring_n on_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o return_v spendthrift_n luke_n i5_n 22._o and_o st._n james_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ch._n 2._o v._n 2._o show_v it_o be_v fashionable_a in_o those_o day_n sometime_o their_o ring_n be_v garnish_v with_o precious_a stone_n for_o we_o read_v of_o gold_n ring_v set_v with_o the_o beryl_n cant._n 5._o 14._o some_o of_o they_o be_v ancient_o wont_n to_o be_v cut_v and_o engrave_v and_o so_o be_v make_v use_n of_o as_o seal_n the_o first_o mention_n of_o this_o chotham_n this_o seal_v ring_n be_v in_o gen_n 38._o i8_n judah_n give_v his_o daughter_n who_o he_o take_v to_o be_v another_o female_n a_o signet_n as_o a_o pawn_n to_o assure_v she_o of_o something_o of_o another_o nature_n perhaps_o some_o begin_v then_o to_o betrothe_v virgin_n with_o a_o ring_n and_o so_o this_o pledge_n be_v a_o symbol_n of_o iudah_n espouse_v thamar_n if_o this_o be_v so_o which_o i_o think_v can_v be_v disprove_v the_o wedding_n ring_n be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n than_o be_v imagine_v the_o seal-ring_n be_v wear_v on_o their_o right_a hand_n as_o appear_v from_o jer._n 22._o 24._o it_o be_v of_o great_a use_n and_o much_o prize_v and_o therefore_o careful_o keep_v as_o this_o place_n and_o other_o cant._n 8._o 6._o hag._n 2._o 23._o import_n and_o not_o only_a jew_n but_o persian_n frequent_o use_v this_o sort_n of_o ring_n esth._n 3._o 12._o &_o 8._o 8._o and_o it_o be_v a_o badge_n of_o authority_n among_o they_o for_o ahasuerus_n pluck_v off_o his_o ring_n from_o his_o finger_n and_o bestow_v it_o on_o haman_n esth._n 3._o 10._o and_o afterward_o on_o mordecai_n esth._n 8._o 2._o to_o signify_v the_o power_n and_o honour_n he_o inâ—â—sted_v they_o with_o and_o the_o like_a practice_n be_v long_o before_o among_o the_o egyptian_n gen._n 41._o 42._o pharaoâ—_n take_v off_o his_o ring_n from_o his_o hand_n and_o put_v it_o on_o joseph_n '_o s._n where_o by_o the_o way_n we_o may_v observe_v that_o 1._o pliny_n be_v no_o good_a antiquary_n when_o he_o say_v the_o egyptian_n know_v not_o the_o use_n of_o these_o ring_n and_o he_o further_o show_v himself_o deficient_a in_o antiquity_n when_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o be_v not_o use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trojan_a war_n because_o forsooth_o homer_n do_v not_o make_v mention_n of_o they_o for_o this_o instance_n be_v at_o least_o five_o hundred_o year_n before_o that_o trojan_a expedition_n and_o the_o other_o of_o judah_n be_v somewhat_o before_o this_o so_o that_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o first_o discovery_n of_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n be_v make_v in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o afterward_o humane_a author_n derive_v their_o relation_n from_o these_o or_o speak_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o imitation_n of_o they_o as_o 11._o dionys._n halicarn_n 3._o livy_n 1._o pliny_n mention_v the_o sabine_n and_o roman_n wear_v of_o ring_n before_o i_o quit_v this_o part_n of_o my_o discourse_n concern_v the_o attire_n make_v mention_v of_o in_o scripture_n i_o will_v take_v notice_n that_o this_o be_v according_a to_o the_o rank_n place_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o person_n or_o according_a to_o the_o occasion_n of_o business_n they_o be_v employ_v about_o thus_o we_o read_v of_o lebush_n malkuth_n esth._n 6._o 8._o the_o royal_a apparel_n which_o the_o king_n use_v to_o wear_v and_o the_o queen_n have_v their_o royal_a vestment_n proper_a to_o their_o dignity_n which_o be_v absolute_o and_o bare_o style_v malkuth_n esth._n 5._o 1._o she_o put_v on_o the_o kingdom_n so_o the_o hebrew_n to_o this_o belong_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o soft_a apparel_n fit_a for_o king_n house_n i._n e._n their_o court_n mat._n 11._o 8._o other_o though_o not_o of_o so_o high_a a_o rank_n have_v their_o caliphoth_a shemaloth_n their_o change_n of_o raiment_n gen._n 45._o 22._o which_o be_v render_v by_o the_o greek_a interpreter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d double_a raiment_n and_o in_o the_o same_o verse_n again_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d changeable_a garment_n of_o these_o we_o read_v in_o judg._n 14._o 12._o 2_o king_n 5._o 5_o 22._o zech._n 3._o 4._o these_o be_v their_o different_a habit_n which_o they_o put_v on_o according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o time_n and_o the_o employment_n they_o be_v about_o these_o be_v a_o usual_a present_n of_o old_a as_o appear_v from_o some_o of_o the_o text_n which_o i_o have_v here_o allege_v that_o they_o customary_o bestow_v on_o their_o friend_n as_o token_n of_o hospitality_n and_o love_n that_o this_o be_v a_o ancient_a practice_n may_v be_v collect_v from_o homer_n by_o who_o these_o change_n of_o garment_n be_v call_v â—_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o
a_o consequent_a of_o they_o the_o many_o disappointment_n and_o cross_n he_o meet_v with_o the_o various_a judgement_n and_o plague_n which_o be_v inflict_v on_o he_o and_o his_o people_n by_o god_n the_o book_n of_o the_o king_n be_v the_o history_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n under_o the_o reign_v of_o their_o several_a king_n the_o first_o contain_v the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o life_n of_o david_n and_o his_o death_n the_o glory_n and_o prosperity_n of_o that_o nation_n under_o solomon_n who_o succeed_v he_o his_o erect_n and_o consecrate_v of_o the_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n his_o scandalous_a defection_n from_o the_o true_a religion_n the_o sudden_a decay_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n after_o his_o death_n when_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o kingdom_n under_o rehoboam_n who_o reign_v over_o the_o two_o tribe_n of_o judah_n and_o benjamin_n and_o under_o jeroboam_fw-la who_o be_v king_n over_o the_o other_o ten_o tribe_n that_o revolt_v from_o the_o house_n of_o david_n the_o rest_n of_o it_o be_v spend_v in_o relate_v the_o act_n of_o four_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o eight_o of_o israel_n the_o second_o book_n which_o be_v a_o continuation_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o king_n be_v a_o relation_n of_o the_o memorable_a act_n of_o sixteen_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o twelve_o of_o israel_n and_o the_o end_n of_o both_o kingdom_n by_o the_o carry_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n captive_a into_o assyria_n by_o salmanasser_n and_o the_o other_o two_o into_o babylon_n by_o nabuchadnezzar_n the_o just_a reward_n of_o that_o people_n idolatry_n and_o impenitency_n after_o so_o many_o favour_n show_v to_o they_o this_o and_o the_o former_a book_n together_o comprehend_v the_o history_n of_o about_o four_o hundred_o year_n the_o chronicle_n or_o journals_n according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n be_v the_o fill_v up_o of_o those_o part_n of_o the_o history_n which_o be_v omit_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o king_n and_o though_o we_o know_v not_o which_o of_o these_o history_n viz._n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o chronicle_n i_o speak_v as_o to_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o book_n not_o one_o particular_a passage_n as_o that_o in_o the_o close_a of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o chronicle_n where_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o jew_n by_o cyrus_n which_o may_v be_v add_v afterward_o be_v write_v first_o for_o the_o book_n of_o king_n refer_v to_o the_o book_n of_o chronicle_n and_o this_o again_o send_v the_o reader_n to_o that_o yet_o this_o we_o see_v that_o this_o of_o the_o chronicle_n be_v more_o full_a and_o ample_a sometime_o than_o that_o of_o the_o king_n what_o be_v leave_v out_o or_o not_o so_o full_o set_v down_o in_o the_o one_o be_v supply_v in_o the_o other_o and_o thence_o these_o book_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n remain_n supplement_n addition_n by_o the_o greek_a interpreter_n the_o first_o book_n of_o chronicle_n relate_v the_o rise_n and_o propagation_n of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n from_o adam_n which_o be_v the_o entire_a subject_n of_o the_o first_o nine_o chapter_n which_o consist_v whole_o of_o genealogy_n and_o then_o afterward_o most_o punctual_o and_o accurate_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o david_n the_o second_o book_n as_o faithful_o set_v down_o the_o progress_n and_o end_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n even_o to_o the_o year_n of_o their_o return_n from_o the_o captivity_n in_o babylon_n these_o book_n of_o chronicle_n together_o with_o those_o of_o the_o king_n and_o samuel_n make_v up_o the_o best_a and_o choice_a history_n in_o the_o world_n here_o we_o be_v abundant_o furnish_v with_o such_o useful_a notice_n truth_n and_o maxim_n as_o these_o all_o confirm_v by_o note_a and_o illustrious_a example_n and_o such_o instance_n as_o be_v certain_a and_o unquestionable_a crown_a head_n be_v encircle_v with_o care_n and_o seldom_o find_v rest_n and_o repose_v though_o their_o life_n be_v more_o splendid_a yet_o they_o be_v not_o less_o calamitous_a than_o those_o of_o the_o common_a people_n good_a king_n be_v rare_a and_o the_o number_n of_o they_o be_v inconsiderable_a in_o comparison_n of_o those_o that_o be_v bad._n the_o best_a king_n have_v their_o fault_n and_o some_o of_o they_o of_o a_o very_a scandalous_a nature_n there_o be_v little_a piety_n in_o prince_n court_n and_o as_o little_a integrity_n and_o honesty_n the_o people_n be_v easy_o induce_v to_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o their_o governor_n and_o religion_n and_o manner_n too_o often_o vary_v according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o superior_n good_a king_n be_v the_o great_a blessing_n and_o wicked_a one_o be_v the_o great_a curse_n to_o a_o nation_n prince_n mistake_v their_o measure_n when_o they_o either_o disobey_v god_n or_o oppress_v their_o people_n tyrannical_a prince_n procure_v their_o own_o ruin_n the_o sin_n and_o vice_n of_o ruler_n prove_v fatal_a to_o their_o subject_n public_a enormity_n be_v punish_v with_o public_a and_o national_a calamity_n king_n may_v be_v know_v by_o the_o minister_n they_o choose_v and_o make_v use_n of_o those_o counsel_n that_o be_v found_v in_o religion_n be_v most_o successful_a evil_a counselor_n contrive_v their_o own_o destruction_n war_n be_v the_o effect_n and_o consequence_n of_o fight_v against_o god_n the_o success_n of_o arm_n depend_v upon_o the_o divine_a blessing_n the_o church_n be_v never_o more_o shock_a then_o under_o bad_a prince_n religion_n and_o reformation_n be_v never_o effectual_o promote_v unless_o the_o great_a one_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o they_o division_n and_o rent_n about_o religion_n have_v immediate_a influence_n on_o secular_a affair_n and_o when_o the_o church_n be_v divide_v the_o state_n be_v so_o too_o the_o revolution_n in_o both_o be_v by_o the_o particular_a disposal_n of_o the_o wise_a over-ruler_n of_o the_o world_n true_a religion_n and_o godliness_n be_v attend_v with_o earthly_a reward_n and_o blessing_n and_o the_o contrary_n bring_v down_o the_o great_a plague_n even_o in_o this_o world_n the_o worst_a time_n afford_v some_o of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o holy_a religious_a and_o zealous_a men._n whatever_o change_n and_o revolution_n happen_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o church_n of_o god_n remain_v secure_a though_o there_o be_v great_a and_o frequent_a defection_n yet_o there_o never_o be_v a_o total_a extinction_n of_o it_o in_o a_o word_n the_o church_n be_v impregnable_a this_o rock_n be_v immovable_a and_o many_o other_o proposition_n and_o maxim_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n which_o be_v of_o great_a service_n in_o the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v to_o be_v deduce_v from_o these_o excellent_a history_n ezra_n be_v a_o continuation_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a book_n of_o chronicle_n and_o comprise_v the_o history_n of_o the_o jew_n from_o the_o time_n that_o cyrus_n make_v the_o edict_n for_o their_o return_n until_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o artaxerxes_n longimanus_fw-la which_o be_v about_o a_o hundred_o year_n for_o the_o jew_n return_v from_o babylon_n be_v at_o two_o several_a time_n viz._n first_o in_o the_o day_n of_o cyrus_n the_o first_o perâ—â—an_n monarch_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o zerubbabel_n their_o captain_n and_o jeshua_n their_o high_a priest_n here_o be_v record_v the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o return_v cyrus_n proclamation_n for_o the_o rebuild_n of_o the_o temple_n the_o lay_v of_o the_o foundation_n of_o it_o the_o retard_v of_o the_o work_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o two_o of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n at_o last_o the_o finish_n of_o the_o temple_n in_o darius_n reign_n the_o second_o return_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o artaxerxes_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o ezra_n a_o priest_n who_o have_v be_v a_o courtier_n in_o the_o persian_a court_n and_o be_v send_v into_o judea_n by_o artaxerxes_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v above_o eighty_o year_n after_o the_o first_o return_n in_o cyrus_n time_n to_o expedite_v the_o building_n of_o jerusalem_n this_o pious_a reformer_n observe_v the_o people_n 〈◊〉_d with_o stranger_n and_o infidel_n and_o their_o join_a themselves_o to_o they_o in_o marriage_n proclaim_v a_o solemn_a fast_o and_o pray_v and_o mourn_v and_o lament_v their_o gross_a miscarriage_n and_o with_o great_a earnestness_n and_o zeal_n exhort_v they_o to_o reformation_n and_o amendment_n of_o their_o way_n that_o they_o may_v thereby_o avert_v god_n wrath_n and_o conciliate_v his_o favour_n and_o pardon_n this_o be_v that_o ezra_n who_o be_v the_o penman_n of_o this_o book_n and_o who_o be_v also_o a_o restorer_n of_o the_o sacred_a book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o collect_v and_o methodise_v they_o into_o certain_a order_n and_o review_v the_o copy_n and_o amend_v all_o errata_n that_o be_v contract_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o captivity_n nehemiah_n who_o
write_v the_o book_n which_o bear_v his_o name_n be_v a_o jew_n cupbearer_n to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n and_o return_v into_o judea_n thirteen_o year_n after_o ezra_n there_o be_v another_o nehemiah_n who_o come_v with_o those_o that_o return_v at_o first_o from_o babylon_n ezra_n 2._o 2._o but_o he_o who_o we_o now_o speak_v of_o come_v afterward_o by_o artaxerxes_n leave_n in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o go_v back_o to_o persia_n again_o twelve_o year_n after_o neh._n 5._o 14._o this_o writer_n begin_v where_o ezra_n leave_v of_o and_o continue_v the_o history_n of_o the_o building_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o of_o the_o deportment_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o those_o time_n from_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o artaxerxes_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o darius_n about_o fifty_o year_n in_o all_o as_o ezra_n chief_o relate_v the_o restore_a of_o religion_n and_o erect_v the_o temple_n so_o this_o author_n give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o the_o building_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o religion_n which_o have_v be_v restore_v in_o several_a particular_n he_o show_v what_o be_v the_o abuse_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o people_n and_o how_o they_o be_v redress_v even_o by_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o tell_v we_o what_o method_n he_o take_v of_o regulate_v both_o their_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a affair_n in_o short_a of_o reform_v both_o church_n and_o state_n which_o be_v even_o then_o so_o early_o corrupt_v from_o the_o whole_a both_o here_o and_o in_o the_o book_n of_o ezra_n we_o be_v teach_v many_o useful_a lesson_n but_o this_o above_o all_o that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o the_o church_n that_o they_o shall_v never_o have_v power_n to_o extinguish_v this_o little_a flock_n israel_n be_v not_o always_o a_o captive_n in_o a_o strange_a land_n babylon_n send_v back_o her_o prisoner_n and_o bondman_n her_o very_a enemy_n by_o a_o extraordinary_a direction_n of_o heaven_n promote_v her_o peace_n and_o prosperity_n for_o we_o be_v inform_v from_o this_o part_n of_o sacred_a history_n that_o god_n stir_v up_o even_o the_o persian_a monarch_n to_o restore_v his_o people_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o when_o they_o be_v there_o to_o help_v and_o assist_v they_o and_o to_o baffle_v all_o their_o opposer_n the_o book_n of_o esther_n be_v a_o particular_a history_n of_o what_o happen_v to_o the_o jew_n in_o their_o captivity_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o ahasuerus_n one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n whether_o he_o be_v artaxerxes_n longimanus_fw-la as_o raleigh_n some_o think_v or_o artaxerxes_n mnemon_n as_o most_o author_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a say_v or_o artaxerxes_n ochus_n as_o serarius_n hold_v or_o xerxes_n the_o four_o persian_a monarch_n according_a to_o scaliger_n or_o darius_n the_o son_n of_o hystaspes_n or_o cambyses_n for_o so_o various_a aâ—e_n the_o opinion_n of_o author_n i_o will_v not_o here_o dispute_v only_o we_o know_v that_o the_o sacred_a write_n and_o the_o profane_a intend_v the_o same_o person_n sometime_o though_o they_o give_v different_a name_n the_o story_n be_v this_o haman_n a_o great_a favourite_n and_o minion_n of_o the_o king_n and_o advance_v to_o great_a honour_n by_o he_o be_v high_o incense_v against_o mordecai_n one_o of_o the_o captive_a jew_n because_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v he_o reverence_n and_o to_o bow_n to_o he_o whereupon_o he_o resolve_v for_o his_o sake_n to_o compass_v the_o destruction_n of_o all_o the_o jew_n in_o those_o territory_n and_o to_o that_o end_n gain_v a_o decree_n from_o the_o king_n to_o put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n but_o this_o wicked_a design_n be_v happy_o frustrate_v by_o mean_n of_o esther_n a_o jewish_a captive_a virgin_n who_o for_o her_o transcendent_a beauty_n have_v a_o little_a time_n before_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o throne_n and_o now_o prevail_v with_o her_o royal_a husband_n to_o spare_v the_o life_n of_o her_o dear_a countryman_n in_o this_o manner_n haman_n curse_a conspiracy_n be_v defeat_v he_o himself_o advance_v to_o a_o gibbet_n and_o that_o of_o his_o own_o prepare_v the_o jew_n deliver_v from_o their_o fear_n and_o danger_n mordecai_n who_o discover_v this_o bloody_a design_n to_o queen_n esther_n and_o who_o have_v before_o that_o discover_v another_o conspiracy_n viz._n against_o the_o king_n which_o be_v record_v in_o the_o chronicle_n and_o about_o this_o time_n read_v to_o he_o and_o be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n serviceable_a by_o the_o divine_a providence_n to_o bring_v about_o this_o happy_a frustration_n of_o haman_n plot_n this_o mordecai_n i_o say_v be_v prefer_v unto_o the_o great_a honour_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o by_o the_o by_o let_v i_o suggest_v that_o perhaps_o from_o his_o ride_v the_o king_n horse_n and_o thereby_o be_v prefer_v to_o kingly_a dignity_n the_o story_n of_o darius_n be_v make_v king_n of_o persia_n by_o the_o neigh_v of_o his_o horse_n have_v its_o rise_n for_o as_o i_o have_v often_o have_v occasion_n in_o another_o place_n to_o prove_v the_o gentile_a historian_n mistake_v one_o person_n for_o another_o the_o heart_n and_o mouth_n of_o all_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o king_n province_n be_v fill_v with_o joy_n and_o a_o annual_a festival_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o all_o succeed_a generation_n in_o remembrance_n of_o this_o singular_a and_o unexpected_a deliverance_n vouchsafe_v to_o they_o this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o this_o short_a history_n in_o which_o there_o be_v many_o admirable_a and_o surprise_v circumstance_n which_o though_o they_o can_v not_o be_v particular_o relate_v here_o commend_v it_o to_o the_o reader_n it_o be_v certain_o a_o most_o remarkable_a instance_n of_o god_n singular_a providence_n and_o goodness_n to_o his_o church_n in_o discover_v and_o defeat_v the_o contrivance_n of_o her_o malicious_a and_o cruel_a enemy_n in_o deliver_v she_o in_o her_o great_a extremity_n and_o in_o bring_v vengeance_n and_o ruin_n on_o the_o head_n of_o those_o who_o plot_n her_o downfall_n as_o to_o the_o author_n of_o this_o book_n there_o be_v no_o agreement_n among_o writer_n though_o one_o will_v be_v incline_v to_o think_v that_o it_o be_v mordecai'_v by_o reading_z ch_z 9_o v._n 20._o and_o ch_n 12._o of_o apocryphal_a esther_n v_o 4._o the_o next_o penman_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v job_n who_o book_n may_v have_v be_v place_v next_o to_o the_o pentateuch_n if_o it_o be_v true_a as_o be_v general_o believe_v that_o he_o live_v about_o moses_n time_n though_o selden_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o live_v a_o considerable_a time_n before_o the_o israelite_n come_v out_o of_o egypt_n and_o that_o he_o be_v before_o moses_n it_o be_v write_v by_o himself_o say_v origen_n and_o suidas_n but_o the_o rabbin_n general_o pronounce_v moses_n the_o author_n other_o make_v solomon_n the_o author_n of_o this_o book_n discover_v as_o they_o think_v his_o manner_n of_o speak_v in_o it_o the_o most_o probable_a account_n be_v that_o the_o material_n of_o this_o book_n be_v draw_v up_o first_o by_o joâ—_a himself_o or_o one_o or_o all_o of_o his_o pious_a friend_n that_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o thing_n speak_v of_o here_o and_o that_o they_o come_v to_o moses_n hand_n as_o some_o of_o the_o jewish_a master_n tell_v we_o or_o afterward_o to_o solomon_n be_v make_v up_o into_o hebrew_n verse_n as_o we_o now_o find_v it_o for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o book_n be_v of_o this_o composure_n and_o indeed_o be_v the_o first_o poetical_a book_n we_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o bible_n whence_o we_o may_v infer_v something_o concern_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o viz._n that_o as_o mensal_n m._n luther_n well_o observe_v job_n and_o his_o friend_n speak_v not_o all_o the_o very_a word_n which_o be_v set_v down_o in_o this_o book_n for_o man_n do_v not_o use_v to_o speak_v in_o verse_n in_o their_o discourse_n one_o with_o another_o and_o especial_o in_o such_o a_o lofty_a style_n of_o poetry_n as_o we_o read_v here_o sometime_o but_o this_o be_v true_a that_o both_o their_o thought_n and_o word_n be_v exact_o agreeable_a to_o what_o be_v here_o write_v and_o thing_n actual_o and_o real_o happen_v as_o they_o be_v here_o represent_v only_o the_o whole_a argument_n be_v clothe_v in_o verse_n the_o individual_a and_o express_a word_n which_o they_o all_o the_o time_n use_v be_v not_o always_o write_v down_o neither_o indeed_o can_v be_v but_o we_o must_v by_o no_o mean_n attend_v to_o the_o talmudick_n doctor_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o this_o book_n be_v not_o a_o relation_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n but_o write_v in_o a_o parabolical_a way_n to_o exhibit_v to_o the_o world_n a_o eminent_a example_n of_o patience_n nor_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o parisaan_n patr._n professor_n to_o be_v tolerate_v who_o say_v the_o history_n be_v true_a but_o the_o
the_o sing_a woman_n speak_v of_o josiah_n in_o their_o lamentation_n to_o this_o day_n and_o make_v 〈◊〉_d ordinance_n in_o israel_n and_o behold_v they_o be_v write_v iâ—_n the_o lamentation_n even_o those_o which_o this_o prophet_n compose_v which_o be_v also_o confirm_v by_o the_o 6_o jewish_a historian_n who_o vouch_v this_o poem_n to_o be_v a_o funeral_n elegy_n on_o that_o pious_a king_n to_o which_o st._n jerom_n add_v that_o this_o prophet_n lament_v the_o loss_n of_o josias_n as_o the_o begin_n of_o those_o galamity_n which_o afterward_o ensue_v and_o according_o he_o proceed_v to_o bewail_v the_o miserable_a state_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o particular_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o be_v not_o then_o come_v to_o pass_v but_o be_v prophetical_o foretell_v it_o be_v not_o unusual_a with_o the_o prophet_n to_o speak_v of_o thing_n to_o come_v as_o if_o they_o be_v already_o past_a unless_o we_o shall_v say_v as_o some_o have_v that_o part_n of_o this_o mournful_a song_n be_v indict_v after_o the_o take_n and_o sack_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o carry_v the_o people_n captive_a and_o be_v a_o passionate_a bewail_v of_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o horrid_a consequence_n of_o it_o in_o which_o also_o the_o holy_a man_n humble_o confess_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n and_o acknowledge_v the_o divine_a justice_n in_o all_o that_o beâ—el_v they_o to_o which_o he_o adjoin_v a_o serious_a exhortation_n to_o repentance_n and_o comfort_v they_o with_o hope_n of_o a_o restoration_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a be_v a_o exact_a pattern_n of_o devotion_n in_o time_n of_o great_a and_o national_a calamity_n and_o public_a suffering_n and_o instruct_v we_o how_o to_o demean_v ourselves_o in_o such_o deplorable_a circumstance_n ezekiel_n be_v carry_v captive_a into_o babylon_n with_o those_o that_o go_v thither_o in_o the_o second_o captivity_n which_o be_v in_o the_o 8_o year_n of_o nabuchadnezzar_n reign_n about_o ten_o year_n before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o last_o captivity_n he_o prophesy_v here_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o jeremiah_n do_v in_o judaea_n and_o afterward_o in_o egypt_n many_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n he_o foretell_v more_o especial_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o fatal_a issue_n of_o those_o that_o revolt_a from_o babylon_n to_o egypt_n and_o at_o last_o the_o happy_a return_n of_o the_o jew_n into_o their_o own_o land_n he_o distinct_o foretell_v the_o plague_n which_o shall_v certain_o be_v inflict_v on_o other_o nation_n who_o be_v profess_v enemy_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o edomite_n moabite_n ammonite_n egyptian_n tyrian_n and_o last_o the_o assyrian_n and_o babylonian_n in_o figurative_a and_o mystical_a expression_n he_o predict_v the_o messiah_n and_o the_o flourish_a estate_n of_o his_o kingdom_n i._n e._n the_o christian_a church_n because_o the_o prophet_n begin_v with_o vision_n and_o type_n and_o end_n with_o the_o measure_v of_o the_o mystical_a temple_n therefore_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o abstrusity_n and_o mystery_n the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o this_o book_n be_v forbid_v ezek._n to_o be_v read_v by_o the_o jew_n before_o they_o come_v to_o thirty_o year_n of_o age._n but_o the_o great_a â—art_n of_o this_o prophecy_n be_v plain_a and_o easy_o intelligible_a it_o have_v reference_n chief_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o that_o degenerate_a age_n wherein_o the_o prophet_n observe_v and_o severe_o animadvert_v upon_o the_o general_n corruption_n which_o have_v invade_v they_o in_o those_o day_n and_o which_o merit_v the_o severe_a judgement_n that_o heaven_n can_v send_v down_o upon_o they_o he_o exâ—ibits_v a_o particular_a catalogue_n of_o the_o notorious_a enormity_n which_o their_o king_n their_o priest_n their_o prophet_n their_o people_n be_v infamous_a for_o he_o labour_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o sense_n of_o these_o scandalous_a practice_n and_o to_o make_v they_o hearty_o relent_v for_o they_o final_o like_o a_o trne_n watchman_n as_o he_o be_v style_v he_o â—â—â—â—hfully_o warn_v they_o of_o their_o imminent_a danger_n and_o admonish_v they_o to_o prevent_v it_o if_o possible_a by_o abandon_v their_o evil_a way_n this_o be_v the_o inspire_a man_n that_o pen_v this_o book_n and_o this_o be_v the_o â—ook_n which_o contain_v so_o many_o worthy_a and_o excellent_a â—â—ings_n in_o it_o another_o of_o the_o four_o great_a prophet_n be_v daniel_n who_o be_v of_o the_o progeny_n of_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n 〈◊〉_d be_v contemporary_a with_o ezekiol_n and_o be_v a_o capâ—â—â—e_n in_o babylon_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o he_o be_v there_o he_o prophesy_v and_o there_o he_o write_v and_o â—his_v book_n be_v the_o result_n of_o both_o the_o six_o first_o chapâ—â—â—s_n of_o which_o be_v a_o history_n of_o the_o king_n of_o babyâ—â—â—_n and_o of_o what_o beâ—el_v some_o of_o the_o captive_a jew_n under_o they_o here_o we_o have_v nebuchadnezzar_n remarkable_a dream_n interpret_v we_o have_v a_o relation_n of_o the_o singular_a courage_n of_o the_o three_o hebrew_n yoâ—â—â—_n man_n that_o refuse_v to_o fall_v down_o to_o his_o image_n with_o the_o miraculous_a deliverance_n of_o they_o out_o of_o the_o flame_n here_o be_v unfold_v belshazzar_n fatal_a dooâ—_n contain_v in_o the_o mystical_a handwriting_n on_o the_o wall_n with_o his_o death_n that_o soon_o follow_v upon_o it_o and_o the_o succession_n of_o darius_n to_o the_o throne_n and_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o monarchy_n to_o the_o mede_n it_o be_v under_o this_o prince_n that_o our_o noble_a prophet_n be_v advance_v to_o his_o great_a height_n of_o honour_n 〈◊〉_d whereas_o he_o have_v be_v a_o great_a courtier_n and_o favosrrite_n in_o nebuchadnezzar_n time_n and_o in_o the_o close_a of_o belshazzar_n reign_n be_v make_v the_o three_o ruler_n in_o the_o kingdom_n now_o he_o be_v make_v the_o first_o be_v set_v 〈◊〉_d all_o the_o precedent_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o realm_n this_o make_v he_o envy_v and_o hate_v but_o he_o be_v hate_v and_o persecute_v much_o more_o for_o his_o religion_n by_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o even_o by_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o king_n be_v own_o sign_v commit_v to_o the_o den_n of_o lion_n there_o to_o be_v devour_v of_o they_o but_o the_o hand_n of_o omnipotence_n immediate_o interpose_v and_o he_o come_v out_o thence_o safe_a and_o his_o adversary_n and_o accuser_n be_v send_v thither_o in_o his_o room_n who_o fare_v not_o after_o the_o same_o rate_n that_o he_o do_v after_o this_o he_o live_v in_o great_a esteem_n honour_n and_o prosperity_n not_o only_o in_o this_o king_n reign_n but_o under_o cyrus_n 〈◊〉_d monarch_n of_o the_o persian_a race_n but_o as_o our_o author_n in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o book_n relate_v thing_n pasâ—_n as_o a_o historian_n so_o in_o the_o six_o last_o chapter_n he_o be_v alâ—_n together_o prophetical_a foretell_v what_o shall_v befall_v thâ—_n church_n in_o general_n and_o particular_o the_o jew_n yeâ—â—_n his_o vision_n and_o prophecy_n reach_v to_o future_a event_n wherein_o even_o those_o that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n arâ—_n concern_v what_o can_v be_v more_o valuable_a than_o hâ—â—_n dream_n or_o vision_n of_o the_o four_o secular_a monarchy_n of_o the_o world_n and_o of_o the_o five_o which_o be_v to_o be_v spiritual_a viz._n that_o of_o the_o messiah_n what_o be_v more_o famous_a and_o celebrate_v than_o his_o discovery_n by_o the_o angel_n gabriel_n information_n of_o the_o seventy_o week_n viz._n of_o year_n i._n e._n 490_o year_n upon_o the_o expire_a of_o which_o the_o messias_n kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v set_v up_o what_o plain_a and_o signal_n prophecy_n do_v this_o book_n afford_v concern_v that_o renown_a conqueror_n alexander_n the_o great_a and_o his_o subdue_a the_o persian_a empire_n as_o also_o concern_v the_o fierce_a war_n among_o his_o great_a captain_n and_o commander_n who_o succeed_v he_o particular_o how_o clear_o and_o plain_o be_v the_o action_n of_o antiochus_n the_o great_a and_o antiochus_n epiphanes_n his_o son_n describe_v by_o our_o prophet_n long_o before_o these_o person_n be_v in_o be_v and_o many_o other_o notable_a occurrence_n relate_v to_o the_o most_o public_a and_o fame_a transaction_n on_o the_o stage_n of_o the_o world_n be_v prophetical_o foresignified_n and_o reveal_v by_o this_o divine_a seer_n insomuch_o that_o we_o may_v just_o style_v this_o book_n the_o apocalypse_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o which_o that_o other_o of_o the_o new_a so_o often_o refer_v and_o even_o borrow_v many_o thing_n of_o great_a moment_n last_o we_o may_v particular_o note_v concern_v this_o book_n that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o chaldean_a tongue_n viz._n from_o the_o four_o verse_n of_o the_o second_o chapter_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o seven_o the_o reason_n of_o â—hich_v may_v be_v this_o because_o daniel_n be_v now_o by_o his_o â—â—ng_n abide_v
his_o commission_n bold_o lay_v open_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n their_o manifold_a sin_n and_o miscarriage_n and_o proclaim_v their_o sudden_a overthrow_n if_o they_o repent_v not_o upon_o which_o the_o whole_a city_n by_o prayer_n and_o fast_v and_o humble_v themselves_o and_o by_o turn_v from_o the_o evil_a of_o their_o way_n most_o happy_o avert_v the_o divine_a vengeance_n and_o prevent_v their_o ruin_n a_o most_o admirable_a instance_n of_o the_o divine_a mercy_n a_o rare_a example_n of_o universal_a repentance_n and_o that_o even_o in_o a_o pagan_a country_n happy_a have_v the_o ninevite_n be_v if_o they_o have_v not_o relapse_v afterward_o nor_o be_v ionab_n unseasonable_a repine_v at_o this_o dispensation_n of_o heaven_n omit_v here_o by_o he_o or_o by_o whoever_o it_o be_v that_o write_v this_o remarkable_a history_n wherein_o we_o see_v the_o integrity_n of_o the_o inspire_a writer_n which_o be_v such_o that_o they_o be_v not_o backward_o to_o communicate_v to_o the_o world_n their_o own_o great_a fail_n or_o those_o which_o the_o best_a man_n be_v incident_a to_o jonah_n prophesy_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o forego_n prophet_n as_o jerom_n conclude_v and_o he_o be_v back_v by_o other_o father_n as_o clemens_n of_o alexandria_n eusâ—bius_n augustine_n theophylact._n micah_n prophesy_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n before_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n in_o the_o same_o king_n reign_v that_o the_o precede_a prophet_n do_v as_o appear_v from_o the_o first_o verse_n he_o impartial_o reprehend_v the_o great_a and_o rampant_a vice_n both_o of_o jerusalem_n and_o samaria_n and_o be_v terrible_a in_o his_o denuntiation_n of_o judgement_n against_o both_o kingdom_n but_o more_o particular_o he_o foretell_v the_o approach_a destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n yet_o he_o leave_v not_o the_o church_n without_o comfort_n for_o he_o express_o foretell_v the_o confusion_n of_o her_o enemy_n the_o messias_n bless_a arrival_n and_o with_o he_o the_o peace_n and_o prosperity_n the_o increase_n and_o advancement_n the_o glory_n and_o triumph_n of_o the_o church_n so_o that_o micah_n seem_v to_o be_v isaiah_n epitomise_v give_v we_o that_o in_o brief_a which_o the_o other_o more_o large_o and_o ample_o insist_v on_o and_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o these_o two_o prophet_n be_v alike_o in_o their_o style_n and_o manner_n of_o speak_v which_o be_v very_o sublime_a and_o tower_a nahum_n prophesy_v after_o the_o carry_v captive_a of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n a_o little_a before_o the_o captivity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n his_o prophecy_n be_v right_o call_v a_o burden_n that_o word_n both_o in_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a prophet_n import_v the_o denounce_v of_o some_o grievous_a and_o heavy_a judgement_n and_o such_o be_v this_o which_o he_o here_o threaten_v to_o nineuâ—h_n for_o it_o seem_v this_o people_n return_v to_o their_o former_a evil_a way_n after_o ionah_n preach_v and_o for_o this_o reason_n another_o prophet_n be_v send_v to_o foresignify_v their_o overthrow_n by_o the_o chaldean_n upon_o this_o their_o relapse_n into_o their_o former_a sin_n he_o use_v no_o kind_a invitation_n to_o repentance_n as_o the_o former_a messenger_n do_v but_o he_o absolute_o and_o peremptory_o proclaim_v their_o ruin_n and_o with_o a_o most_o passionate_a and_o melt_a eloquence_n such_o as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v parallel_v in_o the_o most_o celebrate_a master_n of_o oratory_n decipher_v the_o horrid_a nature_n of_o it_o habakkuk_n prophesy_v in_o king_n ahaz_n and_o hezekiah_n reign_n as_o theodoret_n epiphanius_n and_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_n probable_o determine_v and_o not_o after_o the_o captivity_n of_o the_o two_o tribe_n as_o jerom_n think_v for_o this_o be_v not_o pass_v when_o this_o prophet_n write_v as_o be_v evident_a from_o chap._n 1._o v._n 6._o lo_o i_o raise_v up_o the_o chaldean_n who_o shall_v march_v through_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n he_o complain_v of_o the_o corrupt_a state_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o those_o time_n predict_v the_o invasion_n of_o the_o chaldean_n as_o the_o just_a recompense_n of_o their_o misdoing_n this_o be_v remarkable_a in_o this_o prophecy_n which_o we_o find_v not_o in_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n that_o it_o be_v compose_v in_o way_n of_o a_o dialogue_n first_o the_o prophet_n speak_v chap._n 1._o v._n 1_o to_o the_o four_o then_o god_n answer_v v_o 5_o to_o the_o 11_o the_o prophet_n reply_v v_o 12_o to_o the_o 17_o god_n answer_n be_v in_o chap._n 2_o to_z the_o end_n then_o follow_v the_o prophet_n prayer_n the_o providence_n of_o god_n in_o suffer_v the_o best_a man_n to_o be_v miserable_o treat_v and_o that_o by_o the_o worst_a and_o vile_a be_v here_o vindicate_v and_o the_o certainty_n of_o a_o happy_a revolution_n be_v assure_v the_o prophet_n also_o by_o propound_v the_o example_n of_o his_o own_o singular_a faith_n and_o patience_n in_o the_o great_a difficulty_n and_o extremity_n encourage_v the_o pious_a to_o wait_v on_o god_n to_o rejoice_v in_o he_o and_o to_o expect_v deliverance_n from_o their_o calamity_n and_o revenge_n on_o their_o enemy_n in_o due_a time_n the_o whole_a be_v design_v to_o be_v a_o support_n and_o solace_n to_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o captivity_n zephaniah_n who_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o prophetic_a office_n in_o king_n iosâ—as's_n time_n as_o we_o read_v v_o 1._o a_o little_a after_o the_o captivity_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n and_o before_o that_o of_o judah_n so_o that_o he_o be_v contemporary_a with_o jeremiah_n free_o and_o plain_o tell_v the_o jew_n what_o it_o be_v that_o incense_a god_n wrath_n against_o they_o viz._n their_o contempt_n of_o his_o service_n their_o apostasy_n their_o treachery_n their_o idolatry_n their_o violence_n and_o rapine_n and_o other_o egregious_a enormity_n which_o be_v observable_a in_o they_o and_o their_o prince_n such_o high_a provocation_n as_o these_o render_v their_o destruction_n terrible_a universal_a unavoidable_a and_o then_o as_o most_o of_o the_o prophet_n be_v wont_n he_o mingle_v exhortation_n to_o repentance_n as_o the_o only_a proper_a concern_v in_o these_o circumstance_n he_o add_v very_o severe_a commination_n against_o their_o enemy_n and_o presage_v their_o downfall_n he_o likewise_o comfort_v the_o godly_a with_o promise_n of_o the_o certain_a restoration_n of_o the_o church_n of_o a_o release_n from_o all_o their_o former_a pressure_n and_o grievance_n of_o a_o cessation_n from_o all_o their_o fear_n of_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o divine_a presence_n and_o blessing_n so_o that_o this_o short_a prophecy_n contain_v in_o it_o all_o the_o other_o and_o may_v just_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o abridgement_n of_o they_o haggai_n prophesy_v after_o the_o return_n from_o the_o captivity_n in_o babylon_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o darius_n king_n of_o persia_n sharp_o reprove_v the_o jew_n for_o their_o neglect_v the_o rebuilding_n the_o temple_n and_o vigorous_o exciting_a they_o to_o that_o work_n both_o by_o threaten_n and_o promise_n but_o chief_o by_o the_o latter_a assure_v they_o of_o the_o divine_a blessing_n and_o assistance_n in_o so_o religious_a and_o worthy_a a_o enterprise_n and_o foretell_v they_o of_o the_o messias_n come_v and_o of_o the_o glory_n of_o this_o second_o temple_n which_o shall_v far_o exceed_v that_o of_o the_o first_o even_o in_o this_o respect_n that_o the_o messiah_n himself_o shall_v honour_v this_o temple_n with_o his_o presence_n zechariah_n enter_v on_o the_o prophetic_a office_n at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o haggai_n some_o time_n after_o the_o release_n from_o the_o captivity_n and_o he_o be_v send_v to_o the_o jew_n on_o the_o same_o message_n i._n e._n to_o check_v they_o for_o their_o backwardness_n in_o erect_v the_o temple_n and_o restore_v the_o divine_a worship_n but_o especial_o for_o the_o disorder_n of_o their_o life_n and_o manner_n which_o can_v not_o but_o derive_v a_o curse_n upon_o they_o therefore_o he_o exhort_v they_o to_o seek_v the_o lord_n and_o to_o turn_v from_o their_o evil_a way_n and_o thereby_o to_o conciliate_v and_o obtain_v the_o favour_n of_o god_n by_o several_a notable_a vision_n and_o type_n he_o endeavour_v to_o confirm_v their_o faith_n and_o establish_v their_o assurance_n concern_v god_n presence_n with_o they_o and_o care_v of_o they_o yea_o and_o of_o his_o whole_a church_n to_o the_o world_n end_n and_o as_o a_o proof_n and_o demonstration_n of_o this_o he_o intersperse_v the_o most_o comfortable_a promise_n of_o the_o come_v the_o kingdom_n the_o temple_n the_o priesthood_n the_o victory_n the_o glory_n of_o christ_n the_o branch_n nor_o do_v he_o forget_v to_o assure_v they_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o babylon_n which_o have_v be_v their_o implacable_a enemy_n and_o here_o likewise_o be_v foretell_v the_o great_a number_n of_o convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n the_o successful_a spread_v and_o propagate_a of_o the_o gospel_n the_o
apostle_n propagate_a it_o the_o gentile_n who_o be_v of_o the_o race_n of_o japheth_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o church_n of_o god_n which_o at_o first_o indeed_o consist_v of_o those_o of_o the_o posterity_n of_o shem._n etc._n moses_n foretell_v the_o besiege_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o assyrian_a army_n and_o the_o calamity_n and_o misery_n which_o attend_v it_o which_o be_v very_o near_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o moses_n time_n the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o israelite_n from_o the_o oppression_n and_o slavery_n which_o they_o undergo_v in_o egypt_n be_v promise_v to_o abraham_n above_o four_o hundred_o year_n before_o it_o happen_v 2._o king_n josias_n be_v express_o name_v three_o hundred_o year_n before_o his_o birth_n and_o consequent_o it_o be_v a_o long_a time_n before_o he_o can_v demolish_v the_o altar_n and_o destroy_v idolatry_n at_o bethel_n which_o be_v also_o particular_o foretell_v by_o a_o man_n of_o god_n cyrus_n who_o first_o unite_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n and_o be_v the_o first_o emperor_n of_o the_o second_o chief_a monarchy_n viz._n the_o persian_a be_v honourable_o name_v and_o foretell_v by_o isaiah_n to_o be_v the_o deliverer_n of_o the_o jew_n out_o of_o their_o captivity_n and_o the_o restorer_n of_o their_o temple_n almost_o two_o hundred_o year_n before_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o before_o that_o deliverance_n be_v accomplish_v isa._n 44._o 28._o and_o 45._o 1_o 5._o this_o be_v that_o cyrus_n who_o conquer_v astyages_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o translate_v the_o empire_n to_o the_o persian_n and_o bring_v asia_n and_o all_o the_o east_n under_o his_o power_n this_o be_v that_o cyrus_n who_o life_n xenophon_n write_v say_v sir_n w._n raleigh_n and_o from_o some_o thing_n there_o relate_v especial_o his_o last_o oration_n at_o his_o death_n we_o may_v probable_o gather_v that_o he_o receive_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a god_n from_o daniel_n when_o he_o govern_v susa_n in_o persia_n and_o that_o he_o have_v read_v isaiah_n prophecy_n wherein_o he_o be_v express_o name_v and_o indeed_o 1._o josephus_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o have_v so_o and_o that_o when_o the_o jew_n show_v cyrus_n that_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o foretell_v his_o war_n and_o victory_n and_o likewise_o his_o beneficence_n to_o the_o jew_n he_o admire_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o book_n and_o to_o make_v good_a what_o he_o read_v he_o confer_v many_o great_a kindness_n on_o that_o people_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n therefore_o say_v a_o jackson_n judicious_a writer_n that_o the_o history_n of_o cyrus_n life_n write_v by_o the_o foresay_a historian_n be_v think_v by_o some_o to_o be_v a_o fiction_n he_o be_v so_o extraordinary_a a_o person_n design_v by_o god_n and_o signal_o foretell_v beforehand_o a_o extraordinary_a spirit_n and_o vigour_n actuate_v he_o which_o make_v that_o historical_a account_n of_o he_o look_v like_o a_o romance_n but_o notwithstanding_o what_o these_o learned_a man_n say_v i_o be_o doubtful_a whether_o this_o famous_a cyrus_n who_o i_o be_o now_o speak_v of_o be_v he_o that_o this_o historian_n give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o for_o that_o cyrus_n who_o he_o describe_v die_v a_o natural_a death_n and_o expire_v peaceable_o on_o his_o bed_n and_o among_o his_o friend_n but_o this_o cyrus_n that_o set_v up_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n die_v in_o the_o war_n and_o be_v overcome_v by_o tomyris_n queen_n of_o the_o scythian_n therefore_o it_o be_v think_v by_o other_o that_o the_o life_n of_o cyrus_n the_o second_o be_v describe_v by_o xenophon_n to_o proceed_v the_o take_n of_o babylon_n and_o its_o be_v bring_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n be_v predict_v by_o isaiah_n many_o year_n before_o they_o come_v to_o pass_v isa._n 47._o 1_o etc._n etc._n and_o this_o noble_a prophet_n have_v deserve_o gain_v the_o title_n of_o evangelical_n because_o he_o so_o exact_o set_v down_o what_o happen_v several_a hundred_o year_n afterward_o upon_o the_o arrival_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o gospel_n jeremiah_n another_o note_a prophet_n prefix_v the_o seventy_o year_n of_o the_o babylonian_a captivity_n and_o in_o other_o prophet_n who_o be_v penman_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n there_o be_v very_o plain_a prediction_n of_o future_a event_n and_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o they_o have_v prove_v they_o to_o be_v true_a but_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n be_v most_o eminent_a and_o wonderful_a in_o daniel_n who_o have_v foretell_v the_o state_n of_o the_o world_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o captivity_n wherein_o he_o live_v till_o the_o come_v of_o christ_n in_o the_o flesh_n which_o be_v about_o five_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a empire_n or_o monarchy_n of_o the_o world_n be_v prophetical_o represent_v by_o he_o in_o his_o interpretation_n of_o 2._o nebuchadnezzar_n dream_n there_o as_o st._n jerom_n say_v he_o show_v that_o he_o paulin._n have_v knowledge_n of_o all_o time_n and_o be_v fore-acquainted_n with_o the_o various_a history_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n there_o you_o will_v see_v the_o babylonian_a medo-persian_a greek_a and_o roman_a monarchy_n decipher_v by_o the_o four_o know_a metal_n gold_n silver_n brass_n and_o iron_n the_o head_n of_o gold_n be_v the_o assyrian_a or_o babylonian_a empire_n which_o be_v the_o first_o and_o rich_a monarchy_n and_o be_v the_o beginning_n and_o head_n of_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v to_o follow_v the_o breast_n and_o arm_n of_o silver_n be_v the_o medo-persian_a empire_n which_o because_o it_o consist_v of_o two_o people_n it_o be_v therefore_o fit_o set_v forth_o by_o two_o arms._n belly_n and_o thigh_n of_o brass_n be_v the_o greek_a empire_n which_o because_o it_o be_v chief_o divide_v into_o two_o kingdom_n of_o the_o lagidae_n and_o selâ—â—cidae_n it_o be_v well_o express_v by_o two_o thigh_n leg_n of_o iron_n be_v the_o roman_a empire_n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d into_o eastern_a and_o western_a by_o occasion_n of_o consâ—â—â—tine's_n tine_n remove_v his_o seat_n from_o rome_n to_o byzantium_n be_v not_o unfit_o set_v forth_o by_o two_o leg_n its_o foot_n be_v say_v to_o be_v partly_o iron_n and_o partly_o clay_n because_o be_v divide_v it_o be_v not_o all_o of_o a_o piece_n but_o be_v of_o a_o different_a nature_n they_o can_v no_o more_o unite_v and_o cement_v than_o iron_n and_o day_n then_o you_o read_v of_o a_o stone_n cut_v out_o without_o hand_n i._n e._n the_o lord_n christ_n not_o bear_v after_o the_o ordinary_a and_o humane_a way_n this_o stone_n be_v first_o visible_a in_o the_o day_n of_o those_o king_n ver_fw-la 44._o i._n e._n the_o king_n that_o make_v up_o the_o roman_a empire_n for_o then_o christ_n be_v bear_v than_o christianity_n be_v first_o set_v up_o this_o stone_n shall_v become_v a_o great_a mountain_n and_o fill_v the_o whole_a earth_n ver_fw-la 35._o and_o destroy_v the_o gold_n silver_n brass_n and_o iron_n i._n e._n put_v a_o end_n to_o these_o empire_n christ_n and_o his_o church_n shall_v constitute_v another_o viz._n a_o five_o empire_n much_o more_o glorious_a and_o renown_a than_o the_o former_a one_o this_o famous_a prophecy_n of_o above_o two_o thousand_o year_n date_n be_v in_o a_o signal_n manner_n verify_v at_o the_o come_v of_o christ_n the_o king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n and_o it_o shall_v have_v a_o further_a completion_n when_o the_o christian_a religion_n shall_v be_v propagate_v anew_o in_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o at_o last_o shall_v become_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o a_o glorious_a church_n shall_v be_v establish_v on_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o seven_o chapter_n of_o this_o prophecy_n you_o have_v the_o vision_n of_o the_o four_o beast_n which_o foretell_v the_o very_a same_o which_o be_v represent_v by_o the_o four_o metal_n but_o more_o particular_o and_o large_o first_o there_o be_v the_o lion_n i._n e._n the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n which_o have_v two_o wing_n which_o denote_v the_o two_o part_n of_o that_o empire_n babylon_n and_o assyria_n they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v pluck_v i._n e._n shatter_a and_o destroy_v as_o we_o read_v they_o be_v by_o darius_n and_o cyrus_n this_o lion_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o golden_a head_n in_o nebuchadnezzar_n dream_n next_o come_v the_o bear_n which_o be_v the_o persian_a monarchy_n set_v up_o by_o cyrus_n as_o the_o former_a by_o ninus_n and_o expire_v in_o darius_n who_o alexander_n the_o great_a slay_v in_o battle_n the_o three_o rib_n in_o its_o mouth_n be_v the_o three_o chief_a emperor_n or_o king_n of_o this_o monarchy_n namely_o cyrus_n darius_n artaxerxes_n who_o devour_v much_o flesh_n i._n e._n add_v many_o nation_n to_o their_o monarchy_n or_o the_o three_o rib_n may_v signify_v the_o persian_a kingdom_n which_o have_v unite_v to_o it_o the_o mede_n
dive_v into_o some_o future_a transaction_n which_o depend_v whole_o on_o natural_a agent_n in_o the_o next_o place_n those_o spirit_n have_v have_v long_a experience_n of_o thing_n and_o be_v thereby_o grow_v very_o sagacious_a and_o cunning_a and_o on_o that_o account_n be_v able_a to_o guess_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o come_v for_o by_o observe_v what_o have_v a_o long_a time_n happen_v in_o such_o and_o such_o circumstance_n they_o may_v not_o unsuccessful_o sometime_o conjecture_v what_o will_v be_v for_o the_o future_a moreover_o those_o nimble_a intelligence_n travel_v up_o and_o down_o the_o world_n range_v and_o fly_v about_o and_o visit_v the_o remote_a region_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o with_o unspeakable_a expedition_n must_v needs_o inform_v themselves_o concern_v the_o diverse_a occurrence_n abroad_o and_o make_v very_o great_a discovery_n as_o to_o what_o shall_v be_v afterward_o from_o the_o consult_v and_o action_n which_o they_o behold_v in_o the_o world_n the_o devil_n appear_v in_o samuel_n shape_n tell_v king_n saul_n he_o shall_v be_v with_o he_o the_o day_n follow_v for_o he_o may_v partly_o know_v the_o event_n of_o the_o battle_n by_o what_o he_o know_v concern_v the_o enemy_n strength_n and_o the_o anger_n of_o god_n against_o that_o forsake_a prince_n etc._n etc._n 8._o diodorus_n the_o sicilian_a relate_v that_o the_o chaldean_a priest_n foretell_v the_o death_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o the_o divide_n of_o the_o empire_n among_o his_o captain_n which_o they_o may_v venture_v to_o do_v and_o it_o seem_v their_o prediction_n succeed_v by_o the_o information_n they_o have_v from_o those_o daemon_n they_o converse_v with_o who_o it_o be_v likely_a not_o only_o see_v the_o debauch_a life_n of_o that_o king_n but_o the_o great_a mischief_n which_o it_o do_v to_o his_o body_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o probability_n of_o his_o be_v dispatch_v by_o a_o violent_a fever_n of_o which_o we_o read_v he_o die_v and_o they_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o the_o ambition_n and_o contention_n of_o his_o captain_n nay_o perhaps_o they_o be_v conscious_a to_o some_o cabal_n which_o promote_v those_o event_n and_o then_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v that_o they_o can_v foretell_v they_o but_o there_o be_v another_o way_n too_o of_o foreknow_v these_o thing_n for_o they_o may_v be_v find_v predict_v in_o daniel_n prophecy_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v which_o the_o chaldean_a priest_n have_v without_o doubt_n some_o knowledge_n of_o there_o they_o find_v it_o write_v in_o express_a word_n chap._n 8._o 8._o the_o great_a horn_n which_o as_o the_o precede_a verse_n will_v inform_v you_o be_v mean_v of_o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v break_v i._n e._n in_o plain_a term_n he_o die_v and_o for_o it_o come_v up_o four_o notable_a one_o i._n e._n his_o four_o chief_a commander_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o empire_n and_o this_o you_o will_v find_v repeat_v almost_o in_o the_o same_o word_n in_o chap._n 11._o 4._o that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o mistake_n about_o the_o prophecy_n but_o true_o i_o be_o incline_v to_o think_v that_o there_o be_v yet_o another_o account_n to_o be_v give_v of_o this_o passage_n in_o diodorus_n for_o as_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o make_v it_o more_o evident_a there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o reference_n in_o the_o pagan_a historian_n to_o what_o be_v record_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n though_o they_o be_v general_o do_v with_o some_o obscurity_n or_o mistake_n and_o i_o take_v this_o to_o be_v of_o that_o nature_n for_o the_o historian_n refer_v here_o not_o only_o to_o the_o book_n of_o daniel_n which_o questionless_a be_v very_o famous_a in_o those_o day_n and_o particular_o to_o those_o prophetic_a word_n before_o cite_v but_o to_o daniel_n himself_o he_o be_v that_o chaldean_a priest_n for_o though_o he_o be_v a_o hebrew_n by_o birth_n yet_o chaldea_n be_v the_o country_n he_o live_v in_o and_o he_o be_v in_o high_a esteem_n with_o the_o chaldean_a king_n but_o when_o the_o historian_n speak_v in_o the_o plural_a of_o chaldean_a priest_n it_o be_v a_o pardonable_a oversight_n and_o such_o as_o be_v frequent_a in_o writer_n and_o he_o call_v they_o priest_n because_o among_o the_o chaldean_n their_o priest_n be_v the_o most_o know_a man_n and_o the_o magi_n and_o these_o be_v term_n convertible_a sometime_o or_o to_o call_v daniel_n a_o priest_n instead_o of_o a_o prophet_n be_v a_o mistake_v both_o easy_a and_o excusable_a wherefore_o notwithstanding_o this_o small_a slip_n there_o be_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o historian_n refer_v to_o the_o prophet_n daniel_n who_o once_o and_o again_o in_o very_o intelligible_a though_o prophetic_a term_n foretell_v the_o death_n of_o that_o great_a monarch_n and_o the_o division_n of_o his_o kingdom_n among_o his_o captain_n i_o may_v add_v likewise_o that_o evil_a spirit_n be_v considerable_a actor_n in_o the_o affair_n on_o earth_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o foretell_v what_o they_o themselves_o be_v design_v to_o bring_v to_o pass_v they_o can_v easy_o inform_v spurina_n of_o julius_n caesar_n fate_n when_o they_o have_v be_v present_a at_o the_o consult_v of_o the_o senate_n and_o be_v instigator_n to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n st._n austin_n speak_v of_o one_o that_o know_v and_o can_v tell_v the_o thought_n of_o man_n as_o when_o one_o think_v of_o a_o verse_n in_o virgil_n or_o the_o like_a but_o mensal_n luther_n say_v well_o the_o devil_n have_v before_o possess_v his_o thought_n with_o that_o verse_n and_o then_o it_o be_v not_o difficult_a to_o foretell_v what_o he_o do_v himself_o thus_o you_o see_v how_o far_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n devil_n and_o wicked_a man_n by_o their_o mean_n may_v foreknow_v futurity_n but_o now_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o thing_n foretell_v in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n we_o can_v apply_v any_o thing_n of_o all_o this_o to_o they_o for_o the_o foreknowing_a that_o k._n josias_n cyrus_n and_o alexander_n shall_v appear_v in_o the_o world_n so_o many_o year_n afterward_o the_o predict_v of_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o three_o great_a monarchy_n for_o one_o of_o they_o be_v pass_v the_o erect_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n the_o wonderful_a propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o conversion_n of_o jew_n and_o gentile_n and_o the_o like_a can_v not_o possible_o be_v from_o the_o sagacious_a insight_n into_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n which_o the_o evil_a spirit_n may_v attain_v to_o nor_o from_o their_o observation_n and_o experience_n which_o be_v only_o of_o thing_n past_a or_o present_a nor_o from_o any_o acquaintance_n with_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n as_o be_v actor_n in_o they_o for_o some_o of_o these_o event_n which_o we_o have_v mention_v out_o of_o the_o sacred_a write_n have_v no_o dependence_n on_o common_a and_o natural_a cause_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v penetrate_v into_o by_o the_o most_o subtle_a enquirer_n into_o nature_n as_o we_o suppose_v evil_a angel_n to_o be_v and_o beside_o they_o be_v at_o so_o vast_a a_o distance_n in_o respect_n of_o time_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o imagine_v that_o these_o spiritual_a agent_n can_v have_v any_o part_n then_o to_o act_v in_o they_o no_o man_n of_o sense_n can_v prevail_v with_o himself_o to_o credit_v any_o such_o thing_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n he_o must_v be_v force_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v whole_o against_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o event_n to_o be_v foresee_v and_o discover_v by_o any_o diabolick_a skill_n so_o long_o a_o time_n before_o they_o actual_o happen_v wherefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o the_o foreknowing_a and_o consequent_o the_o foretell_v of_o they_o be_v by_o particular_a revelation_n from_o god_n he_o be_v please_v by_o secret_a inspiration_n to_o inform_v his_o servant_n and_o to_o give_v they_o a_o discovery_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o no_o â—reated_a understanding_n can_v discern_v last_o this_o may_v suffice_v in_o answer_n to_o those_o who_o suppose_v that_o some_o person_n who_o converse_v with_o diabolick_a spirit_n may_v have_v some_o foresight_n of_o future_a contingency_n this_o i_o say_v may_v suffice_v that_o the_o case_n we_o speak_v of_o be_v far_o different_a here_o can_v be_v nothing_o of_o the_o devil_n because_o these_o prophecy_n and_o all_o the_o other_o write_n to_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n tend_v to_o the_o promote_a of_o holiness_n and_o godliness_n and_o the_o destroy_v the_o work_n of_o the_o devil_n their_o main_a design_n be_v to_o weaken_v and_o even_o demolish_v satan_n kingdom_n and_o to_o set_v up_o that_o of_o christ_n jesus_n both_o in_o the_o conscience_n and_o life_n of_o men._n it_o be_v ridiculous_a therefore_o to_o say_v that_o these_o prophecy_n be_v from_o the_o devil_n no_o man_n of_o ordinary_a sâ—nsâ—_n can_v digest_v such_o a_o
alah_n nor_o chi_fw-mi alon_n nor_o chi_fw-mi gnolam_fw-la but_o chi_fw-mi elohim_n or_o chi_fw-mi el_fw-es take_v which_o you_o please_v that_o be_v refer_v to_o here_o by_o the_o poet_n for_o these_o be_v the_o very_a word_n use_v in_o scripture_n and_o we_o read_v that_o one_o of_o they_o especial_o be_v the_o express_a form_n of_o swear_v among_o the_o hebrew_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n i_o allege_v this_o passage_n for_o viz._n to_o let_v you_o see_v how_o pagan_a writer_n have_v frequent_a reference_n to_o the_o book_n of_o god_n and_o particular_o the_o name_n of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o to_o the_o custom_n and_o usage_n there_o speak_v of_o and_o thereby_o do_v in_o some_o measure_n give_v testimony_n to_o the_o truth_n and_o reality_n of_o those_o write_n i_o will_v offer_v to_o the_o learned_a another_o notion_n in_o prosecution_n of_o the_o subject_a i_o have_v be_v so_o long_o upon_o i_o be_o of_o the_o opinion_n that_o from_o the_o frequent_a mention_n of_o horn_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o heathen_n borrow_a the_o like_a expression_n and_o apply_v it_o in_o that_o very_a sense_n in_o which_o it_o be_v use_v in_o those_o holy_a write_n the_o hebrew_n keren_n whence_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_a cornu_n and_o the_o german_a and_o english_a horn_n signify_v may_v strength_n fortitude_n as_o also_o joy_n safety_n prosperity_n whence_o you_o read_v of_o the_o horn_n of_o salvation_n 2_o sam._n 22._o 3._o psal._n 18._o 2._o and_o the_o exalt_v lift_v up_o and_o set_v 〈◊〉_d the_o horn_n 1_o sam._n 2._o 1._o ps._n 75._o 4_o 10._o ps._n 89._o 17._o ps._n 112._o 9_o lam._n 2._o 17._o zach._n 1._o 21._o on_o the_o contrary_a cut_v off_o the_o horn_n signify_v debase_v degrade_n a_o mournful_a unsafe_a afflict_a condition_n 〈◊〉_d be_v clear_a from_o ps._n 75_o 10._o jer._n 48._o 25._o lam._n 2._o 3._o and_o defile_v the_o horn_n be_v of_o the_o same_o import_n 〈◊〉_d 16._o 5._o from_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o verb_n kuran_n we_o may_v be_v partly_o confirm_v in_o this_o sense_n of_o the_o noun_n keren_n for_o it_o be_v say_v of_o moses_n face_n that_o it_o shine_v ex._n 34._o 29._o it_o be_v very_o bright_a and_o glorious_a the_o vulgar_a latin_a render_v it_o it_o be_v horn_v and_o thence_o be_v say_v before_o moses_n be_v â—sually_o picture_v with_o horn_n but_o we_o must_v understand_v it_o speak_v metaphorical_o viz._n of_o those_o â—ays_n or_o beam_n of_o light_n which_o dart_v from_o his_o face_n and_o which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v horn_n of_o light_n so_o in_o hab._n 3._o 4._o by_o horn_n be_v mean_v brightness_n or_o light_n and_o it_o be_v so_o express_o interpret_v in_o that_o rerse_n the_o radiency_n the_o splendour_n of_o moses_n face_n be_v very_o great_a and_o be_v right_o call_v by_o the_o apostle_n the_o glory_n of_o his_o countenance_n 2_o cor._n 3._o 7._o so_o that_o hence_o we_o may_v gather_v that_o the_o word_n import_v outward_a glory_n and_o as_o this_o word_n keren_n signify_v more_o general_o power_n grandeur_n ourward_n glory_n and_o prosperity_n so_o it_o more_o particular_o denote_v kingly_a power_n sovereign_a dominiou_n and_o empire_n the_o greatness_n and_o splendour_n of_o crown_a head_n whence_o by_o the_o way_n i_o propound_v it_o as_o probable_a that_o from_o the_o eastern_a word_n karan_n and_o keren_n be_v derive_v the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dominus_fw-la imperator_fw-la and_o the_o latin_a corona_n thus_o horn_n be_v apply_v in_o 1_o sam._n 2._o 10._o he_o shall_v give_v strength_n unto_o his_o king_n and_o exalt_v the_o horn_n of_o his_o anoint_v and_o in_o the_o psalm_n you_o will_v find_v that_o this_o word_n have_v particular_a reference_n to_o david_n as_o king_n ps._n 89._o 24._o 91._o 10._o so_o in_o ps._n 132._o 17._o it_o be_v speak_v of_o he_o as_o the_o lord_n be_v anoint_v and_o it_o be_v join_v with_o a_o crown_n in_o the_o next_o verse_n in_o the_o book_n of_o daniel_n this_o language_n be_v very_o common_a in_o the_o seven_o and_o 8_o chapter_n a_o horn_n and_o horn_n signify_v princely_a dominion_n and_o the_o person_n that_o exercise_v it_o and_o in_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o chapter_n those_o two_o horn_v beast_n a_o ram_n and_o a_o goat_n be_v representative_n of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n it_o be_v in_o express_a word_n say_v in_o two_o place_n horn_n be_v king_n dan._n 7._o 24._o 8._o 7._o now_o from_o this_o particular_a stile_n and_o idiom_n of_o the_o ancient_a holy_a book_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o heathen_a writer_n learn_v to_o speak_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n not_o only_o in_o a_o general_a way_n be_v the_o word_n horn_n use_v by_o some_o of_o their_o author_n to_o horat._n express_v vigour_n spirit_n strength_n and_o power_n but_o more_o especial_o and_o signal_o they_o makâ—_n use_v of_o it_o to_o signify_v supreme_a power_n and_o dignity_n such_o as_o that_o of_o their_o god_n and_o of_o their_o king_n thus_o 9_o corniger_fw-la be_v the_o epithet_n of_o jupiter_n hammon_n and_o we_o may_v inform_v ourselves_o from_o several_a writer_n that_o he_o be_v common_o picture_v with_o horn_n which_o have_v its_o rise_n i_o conceive_v from_o the_o like_a representation_n of_o great_a one_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v i_o know_v other_o reason_n be_v allege_v as_o that_o of_o servius_n who_o think_v this_o jupiter_n have_v that_o title_n and_o be_v represent_v horn_v because_o of_o his_o wind_a oracle_n because_o his_o answer_n have_v as_o many_o crooked_a turn_n as_o a_o ram_n horn._n macrobius_n and_o some_o other_o tell_v we_o that_o this_o hammon_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o sun_n who_o beam_n be_v cornute_v who_o ray_n be_v in_o the_o fashion_n of_o horn_n if_o the_o moon_n have_v be_v mean_v than_o i_o confess_v the_o epithet_n of_o horned_a have_v be_v very_o natural_a but_o i_o do_v think_v that_o the_o metaphorical_a horn_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v its_o ray_n be_v think_v of_o here_o by_o the_o ancient_n wherefore_o i_o look_v upon_o these_o as_o mean_v and_o trifle_a reason_n but_o the_o true_a occasion_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o of_o their_o describe_v jupiter_n hammon_n with_o horn_n and_o of_o represent_v other_o god_n as_o pan_n and_o bacchus_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v this_o that_o they_o comply_v with_o the_o style_n of_o the_o sacred_a write_n as_o be_v a_o usual_a thing_n with_o they_o which_o set_v forth_o great_a power_n magnificence_n and_o glory_n especial_o kingly_a power_n and_o greatness_n by_o the_o expression_n of_o horn_n this_o suit_v well_o with_o their_o god_n who_o be_v great_a folk_n and_o general_o deify_v king_n we_o read_v that_o a_o ram_n and_o a_o goat_n be_v symbol_n of_o regal_a strength_n in_o the_o prophetic_a write_n in_o imitation_n of_o which_o it_o be_v probable_a jupiter_n hammon_n be_v worship_v in_o afsrick_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o image_n which_o have_v partly_o the_o proportion_n of_o a_o ram_n and_o partly_o of_o a_o goat_n and_o from_o the_o same_o original_a viz._n the_o holy_a scripture_n it_o be_v that_o ancient_o the_o pagan_a king_n and_o monarch_n be_v represent_v and_o style_v horn_v as_o we_o may_v satisfy_v ourselves_o from_o several_a author_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bicornis_fw-la of_o which_o some_o give_v this_o reason_n because_o say_v they_o of_o the_o amplitude_n of_o his_o empire_n which_o be_v extend_v to_o both_o the_o extreme_a horn_n of_o the_o world_n east_n and_o west_n other_o say_v he_o will_v have_v be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n hammon_n who_o be_v cornute_v and_o according_o they_o draw_v alexander_n so_o and_o there_o be_v other_o reason_n assign_v by_o l'empereur_n author_n why_o this_o great_a conqueror_n have_v the_o denomination_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v far_o fetch_v and_o not_o to_o give_v we_o the_o true_a and_o genuine_a account_n of_o it_o which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v this_o viz._n that_o this_o title_n be_v derive_v to_o the_o gentile_n from_o the_o frequent_a language_n and_o phraseology_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o express_v kingly_a power_n by_o horn_n and_o more_o especial_o from_o the_o prophecy_n of_o daniel_n where_o the_o grecian_a monarchy_n be_v describe_v by_o a_o he_o goat_n a_o horn_v animal_n and_o the_o first_o king_n of_o that_o three_o monarchy_n viz._n alexander_n the_o great_a be_v signify_v by_o keren_n chazuth_n a_o notable_a horn_n dan._n 8._o 5._o a_o great_a and_o visible_a horn_n as_o the_o hebrew_n word_n proper_o signify_v and_o again_o he_o be_v call_v in_o the_o same_o chapter_n the_o great_a horn_n v_o 21._o all_o interpreter_n agree_v in_o
renown_a act_n of_o several_a of_o the_o patriarch_n and_o first_o worthy_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o great_a establish_n of_o our_o faith_n that_o those_o pagan_n derive_v so_o many_o thing_n from_o scripture_n the_o gentile_a writer_n vouch_v a_o great_a part_n of_o our_o religion_n wherefore_o we_o must_v needs_o embrace_v it_o when_o it_o be_v attest_v by_o such_o disinterest_v person_n 3._o we_o ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o wonderful_a providence_n of_o god_n in_o this_o matter_n behold_v the_o scripture_n be_v attest_v by_o those_o who_o never_o own_v its_o authority_n yea_o the_o very_a enemy_n of_o these_o holy_a write_n ratify_v the_o truth_n and_o certainty_n of_o they_o the_o heathen_a poet_n whilst_o they_o corrupt_v divine_a truth_n assert_v it_o their_o very_a lie_n and_o fiction_n bear_v witness_n to_o the_o sacred_a verity_n their_o fable_n confirm_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o bible_n this_o be_v the_o lord_n be_v do_v here_o the_o great_a and_o overrule_v wisdom_n of_o god_n be_v see_v here_o his_o almighty_a power_n in_o baâ—â—ing_v satan_n contrivance_n and_o design_n may_v be_v discern_v he_o as_o be_v say_v before_o intend_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o silence_v of_o the_o truth_n the_o exalt_v of_o himself_o and_o the_o advance_v of_o his_o kingdom_n but_o the_o alwise_a and_o powerful_a moderator_n of_o the_o world_n disappoint_v his_o design_n and_o make_v this_o thing_n we_o be_v speak_v of_o serviceable_a and_o beneficial_a to_o religion_n he_o make_v it_o become_v a_o argument_n of_o its_o antiquity_n reasonableness_n and_o certainty_n against_o the_o cavil_n of_o atheist_n and_o infidel_n 4._o henceforth_o we_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o write_n of_o profane_a author_n we_o have_v this_o considerable_a advantage_n by_o read_v the_o work_v of_o the_o ancient_a heathen_n and_o by_o peruse_v their_o story_n and_o fable_n that_o we_o shall_v find_v some_o great_a thing_n couch_v in_o they_o than_o the_o bare_a narrative_n for_o these_o writer_n borrow_a many_o thing_n from_o the_o holy_a book_n their_o break_a story_n be_v oftentime_o a_o imperfect_a account_n of_o scripture_n relation_n sundry_a thing_n in_o their_o write_n be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o divine_a volume_n but_o be_v strange_o wrest_v pervertrd_n and_o obscure_v by_o have_v new_a name_n and_o â—eigned_a circumstance_n affix_v to_o they_o almost_o all_o the_o gentile_a fable_n and_o theology_n flow_v from_o a_o deprave_a sense_n of_o the_o sacred_a write_n the_o poet_n disguise_n true_a story_n with_o many_o fiction_n and_o some_o relic_n of_o divine_a truth_n be_v bury_v under_o their_o ingenuous_a fancy_n and_o fabulous_a narration_n ovid_n transcribe_v the_o greek_a theology_n from_o orpheus_n homer_n hesiod_n and_o other_o ancient_a poet_n and_o these_o have_v it_o from_o the_o bible_n the_o very_a poetic_a fiction_n refer_v unto_o real_a story_n and_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o divine_a source_n of_o truth_n so_o that_o we_o be_v read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n in_o a_o manner_n whilst_o we_o be_v turn_v over_o pagan_a writer_n in_o these_o we_o meet_v with_o truth_n transplant_v from_o the_o sacred_a book_n we_o find_v many_o passage_n steal_v from_o the_o hebrew_a fountain_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v then_o that_o scholar_n and_o student_n yea_o the_o very_a candidate_n of_o sacred_a theology_n may_v with_o great_a profit_n pry_v into_o these_o write_n of_o the_o pagan_n for_o here_o be_v the_o footstep_n of_o divine_a verity_n profane_a and_o sacred_a learning_n be_v to_o be_v join_v the_o gentile_a monument_n illustrate_v the_o inspire_a one_o we_o may_v notwithstanding_o the_o disguise_n which_o poet_n have_v put_v upon_o the_o story_n see_v the_o foundation_n of_o they_o and_o perceive_v that_o those_o vain_a figmentsâ—_n be_v ground_v on_o some_o solid_a truth_n and_o that_o a_o sacred_a treasure_n lie_v hide_v under_o those_o confuse_a fable_n for_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v that_o palestine_n afford_v greece_n matter_n of_o fancy_n and_o invention_n the_o pagan_a poet_n be_v befriend_v by_o the_o jew_n athens_n be_v indebt_v to_o jerusalem_n parnassus_n be_v behold_v to_o sinai_n and_o helicon_n to_o jordan_n you_o see_v then_o the_o advantage_n we_o may_v reap_v by_o be_v acquaint_v with_o profane_a writer_n whilst_o we_o look_v further_o than_o the_o outward_a shape_n which_o they_o have_v give_v to_o many_o thing_n and_o search_v into_o that_o truth_n which_o lie_v hide_v under_o it_o even_o the_o sacred_a and_o undoubted_a history_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n thus_o we_o may_v make_v they_o serviceable_a to_o far_o high_a and_o better_a end_n than_o they_o be_v intend_v this_o be_v the_o best_a improvement_n that_o can_v be_v make_v of_o they_o to_o see_v the_o true_a source_n of_o what_o be_v write_v by_o they_o to_o understand_v whence_o they_o borrow_v their_o matter_n and_o to_o confirm_v ourselves_o in_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o sacred_a write_n by_o peruse_v these_o which_o be_v profane_a 5th_o and_o last_o then_o see_v the_o authority_n truth_n and_o certainty_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o be_v the_o main_a thing_n i_o have_v be_v aim_v at_o i_o have_v prove_v this_o before_o by_o several_a argument_n and_o those_o perhaps_o on_o some_o account_v more_o force_v and_o convictive_a than_o this_o but_o i_o think_v good_a to_o add_v this_o to_o they_o as_o no_o contemptible_a way_n of_o prove_v the_o antiquity_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o sacred_a book_n the_o truth_n of_o the_o historical_a part_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v evidence_v from_o heathen_a writer_n not_o only_o historian_n but_o philosopher_n and_o poet_n a_o man_n may_v by_o compare_v these_o with_o the_o sacred_a volume_n find_v out_o the_o original_a of_o the_o pagan_a tradition_n and_o fiction_n and_o observe_v the_o lineament_n of_o true_a and_o unquestionable_a history_n among_o they_o hence_o we_o shall_v have_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v that_o there_o be_v such_o person_n and_o thing_n in_o be_v as_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o that_o the_o passage_n and_o transaction_n there_o mention_v be_v real_a and_o true_a this_o admirable_o serve_v to_o evince_v the_o authority_n of_o those_o write_n this_o prove_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o record_n of_o holy_a writ_n and_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v receive_v as_o the_o oracle_n of_o god_n i._n e._n as_o infallible_a chap._n x._o the_o authority_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new-testament_n confirm_v by_o pagan_a and_o jewish_a writer_n who_o speak_v of_o a_o king_n or_o lord_n that_o shall_v come_v out_o of_o the_o east_n and_o particular_o out_o of_o judaea_n a_o enumeration_n of_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o learned_a concern_v the_o sibylls_n with_o the_o particular_a sentiment_n of_o the_o author_n viz._n that_o the_o content_n of_o their_o verse_n be_v harrow_v from_o the_o old-testament_n and_o that_o those_o woman_n be_v not_o prophetess_n but_o only_o relate_v what_o they_o find_v in_o the_o inspire_a write_n or_o hear_v of_o thence_o a_o full_a answer_n to_o the_o objection_n of_o those_o who_o hold_v the_o sibylline_a write_n to_o be_v spurious_a next_o i_o be_o to_o show_v how_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new-testament_n be_v vouch_v and_o confirm_v by_o a_o external_n testimony_n i._n e._n how_o profess_a pagansâ—nd_n â—nd_z jew_n enemy_n to_o christianity_n have_v relate_v â—nd_o assert_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n that_o be_v set_v down_o â—n_o those_o evangelical_n write_n first_o i_o will_v begin_v with_o that_o which_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a nature_n between_o what_o i_o have_v be_v discourse_v of_o before_o and_o what_o â—_o be_o now_o to_o engage_v in_o which_o therefore_o may_v apt_o serve_v as_o a_o transition_n from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o i_o â—ean_v the_o belief_n and_o report_n record_v in_o pagan_a writer_n that_o a_o king_n or_o lord_n shall_v come_v from_o the_o â—ast_n and_o do_v great_a and_o mighty_a thing_n this_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o 〈◊〉_d belong_v to_o the_o former_a discourse_n but_o because_o it_o be_v mention_v by_o historian_n that_o be_v after_o christ_n time_n and_o the_o application_n be_v with_o all_o reason_n to_o be_v make_v to_o he_o i_o right_o bring_v it_o in_o here_o it_o be_v i_o say_v a_o constant_a report_n that_o prevail_v about_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n birth_n and_o afterward_o that_o some_o eminent_a person_n or_o person_n shall_v rise_v out_o of_o those_o eastern_a nation_n and_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o world_n we_o find_v 5._o tacitus_n assert_v this_o and_o that_o great_a politician_n and_o statesman_n will_v needs_o have_v it_o fulfil_v in_o vespasian_n and_o titus_n because_o they_o be_v call_v out_o of_o judea_n unto_o the_o empire_n of_o rome_n suetonius_n
agree_v with_o this_o author_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o 4._o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a and_o constant_a opinion_n among_o the_o eastern_a people_n that_o some_o shall_v come_v out_o of_o judea_n about_o that_o time_n and_o have_v the_o universal_a sway_n and_o reign_v over_o the_o world_n 12._o josephus_n the_o jewish_a historian_n relate_v the_o same_o and_o acquaint_v we_o that_o it_o be_v the_o common_a rumour_n and_o vogue_n among_o the_o jew_n that_o one_o of_o their_o own_o country_n shall_v be_v a_o universal_a emperor_n which_o he_o as_o well_o as_o the_o forecited_n author_n apply_v to_o vespasian_n because_o he_o conquer_v the_o jew_n and_o with_o titus_n come_v from_o judea_n in_o triumph_n to_o rome_n other_o jew_n think_v this_o common_a fame_n be_v mean_v of_o herod_n assert_v he_o to_o be_v the_o person_n foretold_v by_o the_o prophet_n and_o to_o be_v the_o expect_a messiah_n these_o be_v the_o herodian_o mention_v in_o mat._n 22._o 16._o thus_o though_o through_o ignorance_n they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o fix_v this_o rumour_n aright_o yet_o out_o of_o flattery_n they_o can_v apply_v it_o to_o their_o prince_n but_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o this_o fame_n of_o a_o universal_a monarch_n arise_v from_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o frequent_o speak_v of_o a_o great_a king_n and_o ruler_n that_o shall_v come_v out_o of_o the_o east_n and_o particular_o out_o of_o judea_n out_o of_o thou_o bethlehem_n shall_v he_o come_v forth_o unto_o i_o that_o be_v to_o be_v the_o ruler_n in_o israel_n mic._n 5._o 2._o which_o be_v interpret_v of_o the_o messiah_n by_o the_o jewish_a sanhedrim_n who_o herod_v gather_v together_o demand_v of_o they_o where_o christ_n shall_v be_v bear_v mat._n 2._o 4_o 5._o that_o prophecy_n of_o micah_n speak_v plain_o of_o a_o jew_n one_o that_o by_o birth_n â—as_v of_o judea_n yea_o of_o bethlehem_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v most_o false_o apply_v to_o those_o roman_a emperor_n beforenamed_n who_o come_v not_o out_o of_o judea_n but_o â—ut_v of_o italy_n not_o from_o bethlehem_n but_o from_o rome_n and_o as_o for_o herod_n he_o be_v not_o a_o jew_n but_o a_o iduâ—ean_n he_o be_v not_o bear_v in_o bethlehem_n but_o in_o ascalon_n â—ut_v in_o our_o bless_a saviour_n this_o remarkable_a propheâ—y_n be_v exact_o accomplish_v he_o be_v a_o jew_n by_o â—â—rth_n and_o of_o the_o city_n of_o david_n and_o constitute_v â—y_a god_n a_o matchless_a king_n and_o governor_n over_o his_o people_n behold_v a_o king_n shall_v reign_v in_o righteousness_n 〈◊〉_d 32._o 1._o and_o in_o several_a other_o place_n of_o this_o prophecy_n christ_n be_v represent_v as_o a_o king_n and_o his_o come_v be_v express_v after_o that_o manner_n there_o be_v â—iven_v he_o dominion_n and_o glory_n and_o a_o kingdom_n that_o â—ll_a people_n nation_n and_o language_n shall_v serve_v he_o his_o dominion_n be_v a_o everlasting_a dominion_n which_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d pass_v away_o and_o his_o kingdom_n that_o which_o shall_v not_o 〈◊〉_d destroy_v dan_o 7._o 14._o which_o be_v express_o apply_v to_o christ_n by_o the_o angel_n from_o heaven_n luke_n 1._o 33._o and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n this_o divine_a person_n who_o be_v to_o come_v to_o redeem_v and_o save_v mankind_n be_v set_v forth_o as_o a_o king_n or_o great_a lord_n and_o prince_n one_o that_o shall_v â—ear_v sway_n in_o the_o world_n and_o wield_v his_o sceptre_n over_o all_o nation_n hence_o this_o rumour_n be_v spread_v among_o the_o eastern_a people_n and_o especial_o about_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n birth_n that_o a_o great_a lord_n or_o king_n shall_v arise_v in_o those_o part_n and_o spread_v his_o dominion_n over_o the_o world_n hence_o those_o pagan_a and_o jewish_a writer_n beforeâ—_n mention_v speak_v of_o this_o great_a ruler_n and_o monarch_n who_o be_v no_o other_o than_o our_o lord_n christ_n the_o king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n this_o they_o have_v from_o the_o prophecy_n of_o the_o bible_n where_o it_o be_v so_o often_o foretold_v that_o a_o king_n shall_v arise_v and_o gain_v a_o universal_a empire_n over_o mankind_n to_o this_o we_o may_v refer_v that_o which_o 94._o suetonius_n report_v and_o he_o quote_v his_o author_n for_o it_o that_o a_o few_o month_n before_o augustus_n be_v bear_v there_o be_v this_o public_a prodigy_n viz._n a_o proclaim_v of_o this_o that_o parturire_fw-la nature_n be_v bring_v forth_o a_o king_n to_o the_o roman_a people_n whereupon_o the_o senate_n be_v alarm_v and_o fright_v make_v a_o strange_a decree_n that_o no_o one_o bear_v that_o year_n shall_v be_v educate_v this_o prodigy_n without_o doubt_n refer_v to_o christ_n who_o birth_n be_v in_o augustus_n reign_n this_o be_v the_o king_n that_o be_v to_o be_v bear_v to_o all_o the_o world_n which_o be_v then_o in_o a_o manner_n subject_a to_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v call_v the_o roman_a people_n so_o the_o sibylls_n oracle_n or_o prophecy_n be_v of_o a_o middle_a nature_n and_o consideration_n and_o therefore_o be_v just_o to_o be_v treat_v of_o in_o this_o place_n as_o they_o be_v borrow_a from_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n they_o belong_v indeed_o to_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o discourse_n but_o as_o they_o attest_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o maiâ—_n thing_n in_o the_o new-testament_n they_o be_v reducible_a to_o this_o i_o will_v consider_v they_o first_o as_o they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old-testament_n this_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v strange_a at_o first_o because_o the_o opinion_n of_o writer_n have_v run_v a_o other_o way_n but_o after_o i_o have_v plain_o lay_v the_o matter_n before_o you_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o thing_n which_o i_o offer_v will_v easy_o gain_v your_o assent_n and_o then_o it_o will_v rather_o seem_v strange_a that_o it_o be_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o embrace_v before_o there_o have_v be_v these_o four_o opinion_n among_o the_o learned_a concern_v the_o sibyl_n oracle_n or_o verse_n 1._o some_o say_v they_o be_v counterfeit_v yea_o that_o some_o christian_n but_o heretic_n have_v impose_v upon_o the_o world_n in_o this_o matter_n this_o i_o will_v account_v for_o afterward_o because_o it_o will_v more_o pertinent_o be_v handle_v under_o the_o second_o consideration_n viz._n as_o they_o be_v use_v as_o a_o attestation_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o new-testament_n indeed_o this_o opinion_n rude_o take_v away_o the_o subject_a of_o the_o question_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v consider_v in_o the_o last_o place_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o suppose_v the_o thing_n speak_v of_o to_o be_v real_a and_o not_o counterfeit_v 2_o then_o some_o have_v assert_v that_o the_o sibylls_n be_v divine_o inspire_v and_o consequent_o that_o their_o verse_n be_v sacred_a and_o divine_a justin_n martyr_n arâ—obius_n lactantius_n and_o some_o other_o ancient_a father_n cry_v they_o up_o as_o equal_a to_o the_o holy_a prophet_n as_o god_n say_v they_o speak_v by_o the_o prophet_n to_o the_o jew_n concern_v christ_n before_o he_o come_v so_o he_o foretell_v he_o to_o the_o gentile_n by_o the_o sibylls_n and_o the_o same_o prophetic_a spirit_n be_v in_o the_o latter_a that_o be_v in_o the_o former_a baronius_n bellarmine_n and_o the_o roman_a doctor_n general_o think_v the_o same_o of_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o use_v their_o testimony_n as_o very_o sacred_a and_o altogether_o irrefragable_a by_o the_o way_n i_o may_v observe_v that_o they_o be_v sometime_o quote_v by_o these_o and_o other_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o assert_v and_o countenance_v some_o of_o their_o popish_a doctrine_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v popery_n be_v a_o religion_n before_o there_o be_v any_o thought_n of_o it_o in_o the_o world_n and_o before_o it_o have_v a_o be_v but_o here_o author_n be_v divide_v again_o for_o some_o hold_v these_o gentile_a prophetess_n be_v good_a and_o holy_a person_n other_o that_o they_o be_v not_o the_o former_a opinion_n be_v ground_v on_o that_o tenent_n of_o the_o jewish_a doctor_n that_o never_o any_o vicious_a and_o unhallowed_a person_n be_v honour_v with_o the_o prophetic_a spirit_n and_o that_o those_o irradiation_n and_o extraordinary_a impression_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v make_v only_o upon_o man_n of_o holy_a life_n and_o innocent_a behaviour_n beside_o these_o prophetic_a woman_n speak_v of_o one_o only_o true_a god_n and_o they_o inveigh_v against_o the_o false_a god_n and_o their_o altar_n which_o be_v a_o sign_n they_o be_v good_a and_o religious_a people_n other_o have_v a_o contrary_a opinion_n of_o they_o and_o think_v they_o be_v irreligious_a and_o profane_a for_o that_o opinion_n of_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n before_o speak_v of_o be_v not_o always_o true_a though_o it_o be_v general_o so_o we_o read_v of_o baalam_n the_o sorcerer_n
use_v instead_o of_o that_o as_o in_o exod._n 3._o 14._o ehjeh_fw-it ero_fw-la be_v instead_o of_o sum_n and_o according_o the_o 70_o interpreter_n render_v that_o place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o we_o after_o they_o i_o be_o that_o i_o be_o the_o like_a enallage_n you_o will_v find_v in_o isa._n 30._o 32._o and_o sometime_o the_o praeterit_fw-la be_v use_v where_o the_o present_a time_n be_v understand_v as_o in_o rev._n 3._o 20._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o have_v stand_v which_o therefore_o we_o right_o translate_v i_o stand_v nothing_o be_v more_o common_a than_o this_o way_n of_o speak_v in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n insomuch_o that_o i_o need_v not_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o so_o frequent_a a_o thing_n unless_o i_o have_v undertake_v to_o give_v a_o short_a specimen_fw-la of_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o observables_n relate_v to_o the_o scripture-stile_n and_o as_o one_o person_n number_n and_o tense_n be_v put_v for_o another_o in_o the_o holy_a write_n so_o it_o may_v be_v remark_v that_o one_o bodily_a sense_n be_v mention_v instead_o of_o another_o especial_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sight_n be_v frequent_o put_v for_o hear_v as_o in_o isa._n 2._o 1._o the_o word_n that_o isaiah_n the_o son_n of_o amos_n saâ—_n i._n e._n the_o prophecy_n which_o he_o immediate_o hear_v from_o god_n month_n and_o which_o he_o deliver_v in_o express_a term_n in_o the_o next_o verse_n to_o see_v the_o voice_n rev._n 1._o 12._o be_v to_o hear_v it_o unless_o you_o will_v say_v that_o see_v of_o the_o person_n who_o voice_n it_o be_v be_v mean_v other_o place_n may_v be_v produce_v where_o these_o two_o sense_n be_v exchange_v but_o i_o will_v only_o here_o note_n that_o this_o be_v common_a among_o profane_a writer_n 4._o sex_n etiam_fw-la &_o septem_fw-la loca_fw-la vidi_fw-la reddere_fw-la voces_fw-la unam_fw-la cum_fw-la jaceres_fw-la and_o another_o 3._o nec_fw-la quae_fw-la sonitum_fw-la det_fw-la causa_fw-la videmâ—â—_n and_o visa_fw-la loqui_fw-la be_v instead_o of_o audita_fw-la loqui_fw-la in_o rufin_n claudian_n sometime_o you_o will_v find_v a_o change_n of_o the_o comparative_a for_o the_o positive_a as_o in_o matth._n 18._o 8._o according_a to_o the_o greek_a it_o be_v good_a for_o thou_o i._n e._n it_o be_v better_a thou_o to_o enter_v into_o life_n hâ—lt_n and_o maim_v than_o have_v tâ—o_fw-la hand_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o mark_n 14._o 21._o good_a i._n e._n better_a be_v it_o for_o that_o man_n if_o he_o have_v never_o be_v bear_v so_o in_o 1_o tim._n 3._o 13._o they_o that_o have_v use_v the_o office_n of_o a_o deacon_n well_o purchase_v to_o themselves_o a_o good_a degree_n i._n e._n a_o better_a or_o great_a degree_n viz._n of_o a_o fresbyter_n or_o bishop_n sometime_o the_o positive_a or_o comparative_a be_v mention_v when_o the_o superlative_a be_v understand_v as_o in_o matth._n 22._o 36_o 38._o the_o great_a commandment_n i._n e._n the_o great_a and_o be_v explain_v there_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o those_o word_n in_o luke_n 7._o 28._o be_v general_o reduce_v by_o expositor_n to_o this_o head_n and_o therefore_o our_o english_a version_n be_v he_o that_o be_v least_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n be_v great_a than_o he_o but_o i_o do_v not_o see_v any_o reason_n to_o bring_v it_o under_o this_o way_n of_o speak_v for_o according_a to_o the_o greek_a it_o shall_v be_v he_o that_o be_v lesser_a and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a and_o natural_a translation_n the_o meaning_n of_o our_o saviour_n word_n be_v this_o i_o be_o lesser_a i._n e._n in_o age_n i_o be_o young_a than_o john_n the_o baptist_n and_o be_o lesser_a in_o the_o estimation_n of_o the_o people_n than_o he_o be_v but_o yet_o i_o be_o far_o great_a than_o he_o for_o he_o be_v but_o my_o forerunner_n my_o messenger_n as_o he_o say_v in_o the_o forego_n verse_n so_o theophylaâ—â—_n interpret_v the_o word_n and_o our_o own_o translator_n in_o another_o place_n favour_n this_o exposition_n when_o those_o word_n in_o rom._n 9_o 12._o which_o according_a to_o the_o greek_a be_v the_o great_a shall_v serve_v the_o lesser_a be_v rendrâ—d_n by_o they_o thus_o the_o elder_a shall_v serve_v the_o young_a so_o that_o you_o see_v the_o lesser_a be_v interpret_v the_o young_a and_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v good_a ground_n to_o understand_v it_o so_o in_o this_o place_n and_o indeed_o this_o be_v according_a to_o the_o style_n of_o the_o best_a latin_a author_n among_o who_o major_a and_o minor_fw-la natu_fw-la be_v the_o elder_a and_o young_a nay_o eunuch_n minor_a absolute_o and_o without_o any_o addition_n be_v as_o much_o as_o junior_a but_o in_o phil._n 1_o 23._o have_v a_o desire_n to_o depart_v and_o to_o be_v with_o christ_n which_o be_v far_o better_a it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v i_o think_v that_o the_o superlative_a be_v change_v for_o the_o comparative_a far_o better_a be_v instead_o of_o best_a of_o all_o and_o so_o in_o matth._n 13._o 32._o the_o lesser_a of_o all_o seed_n according_a to_o the_o greek_a for_o the_o least_o and_o according_o we_o translate_v it_o so_o other_o example_n of_o this_o you_o have_v in_o luke_n 9_o 46._o john_n 10._o 29._o these_o be_v the_o grammatical_a change_n which_o be_v observable_a in_o the_o holy_a book_n and_o any_o one_o that_o have_v peruse_v the_o write_n of_o other_o author_n especial_o of_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a poet_n be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o the_o very_a same_o occur_v in_o they_o and_o that_o very_a often_o so_o that_o i_o think_v it_o needless_a to_o present_v you_o with_o parallel_n out_o of_o those_o writer_n but_o among_o the_o several_a enallage_n i._n e._n change_n of_o one_o thing_n for_o another_o in_o the_o style_n of_o scripture_n i_o will_v in_o the_o last_o place_n mention_v this_o viz._n that_o a_o negative_a oftentimes_o be_v put_v for_o a_o comparative_a the_o due_a observe_v of_o this_o will_v help_v we_o to_o reconcile_v many_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o seem_v to_o jar_v with_o some_o other_o i_o will_v begin_v with_o numb_a 23._o 21._o he_o have_v not_o behold_v iniquity_n in_o jacob_n neither_o have_v he_o see_v perverseness_n in_o israel_n which_o be_v a_o text_n that_o the_o antinomian_a party_n lie_v great_a stress_n upon_o for_o hence_o they_o say_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o god_n see_v not_o any_o sin_n in_o his_o own_o people_n and_o consequent_o that_o he_o be_v not_o displease_v with_o they_o for_o it_o whence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o they_o need_v not_o be_v displease_v neither_o their_o sin_n be_v they_o never_o so_o great_a and_o flagitious_a be_v not_o to_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o their_o sorrow_n see_v god_n be_v not_o offend_v with_o they_o which_o doctrine_n soon_o open_v a_o door_n to_o all_o licentiousness_n and_o profaneness_n but_o it_o be_v easy_o shut_v again_o by_o apply_v this_o rule_n that_o scripture_n oftentimes_o and_o here_o particular_o speak_v absolute_o but_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o a_o comparative_a or_o limit_a sense_n god_n behold_v not_o iniquity_n in_o jacob_n in_o his_o choose_a as_o he_o do_v in_o profligate_v person_n and_o such_o as_o be_v give_v up_o to_o their_o lust_n i_o e._n he_o behold_v it_o not_o so_o in_o they_o as_o to_o reject_v they_o utter_o and_o to_o punish_v they_o eternal_o for_o their_o misdoing_n thus_o if_o we_o compare_v god_n behold_v sin_n in_o the_o one_o with_o his_o behold_v it_o in_o the_o other_o he_o may_v be_v say_v not_o to_o behold_v it_o in_o the_o former_a i._n e._n in_o his_o own_o people_n and_o servant_n but_o god_n hate_v and_o punish_v sin_n in_o both_o sort_n of_o person_n and_o more_o particular_o in_o those_o that_o be_v he_o according_a to_o what_o he_o declare_v in_o amos_n 3._o 2._o you_o only_o have_v i_o know_v of_o all_o the_o family_n of_o the_o earth_n therefore_o i_o will_v punish_v you_o for_o all_o your_o iniquity_n thus_o god_n do_v not_o behold_v iniquity_n do_v not_o see_v perverseness_n in_o israel_n for_o we_o be_v assure_v by_o the_o prophet_n 1â—_n habakkuk_n that_o he_o be_v of_o pure_a eye_n than_o to_o behold_v evil_a and_o can_v look_v on_o iniquity_n he_o can_v look_v on_o it_o long_o without_o punish_v it_o as_o well_o as_o he_o hate_v it_o always_o why_o then_o do_v some_o confident_o aver_v that_o god_n neither_o punish_v nor_o hate_v sin_n in_o his_o people_n nor_o be_v displease_v with_o they_o for_o it_o thus_o by_o make_v use_n of_o the_o forego_n rule_n we_o see_v what_o be_v the_o plain_a and_o natural_a mean_v of_o the_o word_n in_o a_o comparative_a sense_n not_o in_o a_o absolute_a and_o unrestrained_a one_o it_o be_v say_v he_o behold_v not_o iniquity_n in_o jacob_n which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o favour_v the_o antinomian_a
in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n viz._n cyrus_n the_o first_o cambyses_n the_o second_o darius_n hystaspis_n the_o three_o xerxes_n the_o four_o artaxerxes_n longimanus_fw-la the_o five_o etc._n etc._n yet_o in_o the_o book_n of_o ezra_n we_o read_v that_o these_o five_o be_v successive_o viz._n cyrus_n ahasuerus_n artaxerxes_n darius_n artaxerxes_n how_o be_v this_o to_o be_v reconcile_v both_o by_o say_v that_o the_o same_o persian_a king_n have_v different_a name_n and_o also_o that_o several_a of_o they_o have_v one_o name_n which_o be_v both_o very_a true_a one_o of_o they_o be_v call_v cambyses_n and_o ahasuerus_n another_o have_v the_o name_n darius_n and_o artaxerxes_n a_o three_o be_v call_v xerxes_n and_o darius_n and_o beside_o this_o they_o be_v all_o call_v by_o one_o general_n name_n that_o be_v artaxerxes_n be_v a_o common_a name_n of_o the_o whole_a race_n of_o the_o persian_a king_n many_o of_o the_o etc._n learn_a jew_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n and_o it_o be_v the_o more_o probable_a because_o this_o have_v be_v usual_a in_o other_o kingdom_n and_o country_n as_o we_o learn_v from_o the_o sacred_a record_n there_o we_o find_v that_o there_o be_v one_o common_a name_n for_o all_o the_o king_n of_o philistia_n or_o palestine_n and_o that_o be_v abimelech_n as_o be_v clear_a from_o gen._n 20._o 2._o ch._n 26._o 1_o 4._o ch._n 34._o 1._o 1_o sam._n 21._o 11._o and_o also_o from_o the_o title_n of_o the_o 34th_o psalm_n it_o appear_v that_o this_o be_v the_o universal_a name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o philistine_n so_o agag_n be_v the_o common_a title_n of_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o amalekite_n as_o may_v be_v infer_v from_o numb_a 24._o 7._o 1_o sam._n 15._o 8._o it_o be_v probable_a that_o hiram_n be_v the_o catholic_n name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o tyre_n but_o that_o pharaoh_n be_v so_o of_o all_o the_o egyptian_a king_n of_o old_a be_v undeniable_o clear_a from_o gen._n 12._o 15._o which_o speak_v of_o a_o pharaoh_n in_o abraham_n time_n from_o gen._n 39_o 1_o etc._n etc._n where_o we_o read_v of_o another_o of_o that_o name_n in_o ioseph_n day_n and_o in_o exodus_fw-la there_o be_v frequent_a mention_n of_o that_o pharaoh_n that_o enslave_v the_o israelite_n and_o order_v all_o their_o male-children_n to_o be_v drown_v and_o of_o another_o who_o heart_n be_v harden_v and_o who_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o red_a sea_n there_o be_v a_o pharaoh_n in_o solomon_n time_n 1_o king_n 3._o 1._o and_o in_o iosias_n 2_o king_n 23._o 29._o in_o isaiah_n we_o read_v of_o a_o king_n of_o egypt_n of_o this_o name_n ch._n 19_o 11._o ch._n 30._o 2_o 3._o so_o in_o jeremiah_n ch._n 25._o 19_o ch._n 44._o 30._o ch._n 46._o 17._o and_o in_o ezekiel_n very_o often_o that_o this_o be_v the_o constant_a title_n of_o the_o egyptian_a king_n be_v attest_v by_o suidas_n eusebius_n and_o josephus_n yea_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v this_o 6._o last_o pharaoh_n in_o the_o egyptian_a tongue_n signify_v a_o king_n which_o seem_v true_o to_o be_v confirm_v from_o that_o passage_n in_o gen._n 41._o 44._o i_o be_o pharaoh_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v i_o be_o king_n i_o be_o supreme_a ruler_n i_o will_v not_o part_v with_o this_o name_n i._n e._n i_o will_v not_o lose_v my_o royal_a dignity_n and_o power_n and_o according_o he_o retain_v this_o name_n himself_o and_o give_v joseph_n another_o as_o you_o read_v in_o the_o next_o verse_n it_o may_v well_o then_o be_v the_o general_n name_n of_o their_o king_n it_o signify_v royal_a authority_n and_o rule_n but_o after_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a the_o king_n of_o egypt_n be_v general_o call_v ptolomee_n and_o after_o the_o renounce_n of_o the_o greek_a emperor_n they_o be_v a_o long_a time_n call_v caliphs_n for_o the_o general_n of_o the_o saracen_n who_o the_o egyptian_n take_v for_o their_o king_n be_v name_v caliph_n whence_o the_o succeed_a king_n be_v denominate_v after_o his_o name_n to_o proceed_v in_o this_o subject_a attalus_n be_v a_o stand_a title_n to_o all_o the_o king_n of_o pergamus_n though_o it_o be_v true_a some_o of_o they_o have_v a_o particular_a peculiar_a name_n beside_o whence_o that_o king_n of_o pergamus_n who_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o inventor_n of_o parchment_n to_o write_v upon_o be_v call_v attalus_n by_o aelian_a and_o st._n jerom_n but_o eumenes_n by_o other_o antiochus_n be_v general_o the_o name_n of_o the_o syrian_a king_n and_o mithridates_n of_o those_o of_o pontus_n all_o the_o king_n or_o dynast_n of_o edessa_n in_o syria_n have_v the_o name_n of_o abgarus_n herod_n be_v the_o name_n common_a to_o all_o the_o successor_n of_o herod_n the_o first_o as_o we_o learn_v from_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o acts._n 29._o candace_n give_v the_o denomination_n to_o all_o the_o queen_n of_o ethiopia_n or_o of_o one_o part_n at_o least_o of_o that_o country_n arsaces_n to_o all_o the_o king_n of_o parthia_n silvius_n to_o those_o of_o the_o alban_n i._n e._n the_o latin_a king_n of_o the_o trojan_a race_n chagan_n be_v ancient_o the_o common_a word_n to_o express_v all_o the_o the_o king_n of_o the_o hunns_n caesar_n be_v the_o title_n for_o all_o the_o roman_a emperor_n after_o julius_n caesar._n cosâ—oe_v or_o kosroes_n be_v the_o appellation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n heretofore_o after_o that_o of_o artaxerxes_n as_o sophi_n of_o late_a and_o sultan_n be_v the_o distinguish_a title_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n and_o miramolin_n or_o miramomolin_n of_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o mauritania_n thus_o brief_o i_o have_v show_v that_o it_o be_v usual_a for_o all_o the_o king_n of_o a_o country_n to_o have_v the_o same_o name_n for_o a_o very_a considerable_a time_n at_o least_o the_o observe_v of_o which_o may_v be_v of_o some_o use_n to_o we_o in_o read_v the_o sacred_a history_n when_o it_o refer_v to_o any_o of_o those_o king_n who_o i_o first_o name_v and_o in_o read_v profane_a author_n who_o mention_v any_o of_o the_o other_o last_o i_o can_v observe_v concern_v place_n in_o scripture_n the_o same_o that_o i_o have_v concern_v person_n viz._n that_o sometime_o they_o have_v different_a name_n which_o we_o ought_v careful_o to_o heed_n in_o read_v this_o holy_a book_n one_o eminent_a mountain_n in_o palestine_n and_o the_o adjacent_a part_n have_v several_a denomination_n it_o be_v call_v zion_n psal._n 2._o 6._o and_o frequent_o in_o other_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n it_o be_v also_o name_v moriah_n 2_o chron._n 3._o 1._o the_o same_o mount_n where_o moses_n see_v the_o burn_a bush_n not_o consume_v and_o where_o isaac_n be_v offer_v and_o where_o the_o temple_n afterward_o be_v build_v this_o name_n be_v so_o celebrate_v that_o from_o this_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n be_v call_v the_o land_n of_o moriah_n gen._n 22._o 2._o the_o same_o mountain_n be_v name_v hermon_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o those_o express_a word_n deut._n 4._o 48._o mount_v zion_n which_o be_v hermon_n it_o be_v also_o call_v sirion_n deut._n 3._o 9_o which_o name_n be_v give_v it_o by_o the_o sidonian_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o shenir_fw-fr which_o be_v give_v it_o by_o the_o amorites_n this_o multiplicity_n of_o name_n may_v i_o conceive_v be_v ground_v on_o this_o that_o zion_n or_o hermon_n or_o call_v it_o by_o any_o of_o the_o other_o name_n be_v proper_o speak_v a_o long_a ledg_n of_o several_a hill_n that_o go_v through_o palestine_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o arabia_n some_o add_v gilead_n and_o seir_n and_o lebanon_n the_o famous_a alps_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n upon_o the_o north_n and_o east_n part_n of_o it_o note_v for_o its_o snowy_a top_n its_o lofty_a cedar_n and_o other_o tree_n and_o its_o fragrant_a herb_n and_o plant_n some_o i_o say_v add_v these_o to_o the_o forego_v one_o and_o right_o determine_v that_o they_o be_v but_o one_o continue_a mountain_n with_o divers_a name_n as_o mount_n taurus_n though_o far_o great_a be_v a_o ridg_z of_o hill_n that_o have_v several_a name_n according_a to_o the_o different_a part_n of_o it_o hence_o psal._n 133._o 3._o and_o some_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n mention_v some_o of_o those_o name_n before_o speak_v of_o as_o if_o they_o belong_v to_o different_a mountain_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o though_o they_o be_v the_o same_o mountain_n yet_o those_o name_n refer_v to_o the_o different_a part_n of_o the_o same_o great_a ridg_z of_o hill_n and_o so_o be_v account_v as_o it_o be_v different_a hill_n and_o according_o the_o great_a mass_n of_o dew_n which_o be_v in_o part_n distil_v on_o mount_n hermon_n one_o division_n of_o that_o great_a mountain_n do_v partly_o also_o fall_v on_o mount_n zion_n a_o neighbour_a part_n of_o
this_o jewish_a aritiquary_n that_o solomon_n fleet_n sail_v to_o these_o part_n and_o particular_o to_o the_o golden_a chersonese_n and_o other_o golden_a region_n there_o it_o be_v a_o island_n in_o the_o east-indies_n say_v phaleg_n bochart_n which_o be_v name_v zeilan_n but_o other_o of_o late_o be_v incline_v to_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v that_o island_n or_o island_n in_o this_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v call_v the_o moluâ—â—d's_n but_o the_o reason_n which_o they_o allege_v have_v no_o cogency_n in_o they_o illustrata_fw-la kircher_n be_v more_o general_a and_o aver_v that_o ophir_n be_v india_n for_o this_o be_v not_o he_o say_v a_o hebrew_n as_o have_v be_v think_v but_o a_o egyptick_a or_o coptick_n word_n and_o among_o the_o egyptian_n of_o old_a be_v the_o name_n for_o india_n but_o we_o have_v only_o his_o word_n for_o this_o and_o no_o more_o other_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v neither_o in_o the_o east_n nor_o west-indies_n but_o in_o africa_n which_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v the_o most_o probable_a persuasion_n ortelius_n and_o purchas_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n and_o they_o say_v it_o be_v a_o island_n in_o the_o aethiopic_a sea_n and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v sophala_n but_o they_o may_v as_o well_o have_v assign_v any_o other_o place_n and_o name_n in_o this_o country_n if_o they_o have_v please_v for_o here_o be_v no_o firm_a ground_n to_o go_v upon_o we_o have_v no_o chard_n to_o direct_v we_o ophir_n be_v a_o name_n not_o know_v to_o any_o geographer_n no_o pagan_a writer_n make_v mention_n of_o it_o this_o happen_v because_o several_a place_n have_v change_v their_o name_n they_o be_v not_o the_o same_o now_o that_o they_o be_v heretofore_o and_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a then_o that_o we_o shall_v arrive_v to_o a_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o they_o and_o what_o though_o we_o do_v not_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o we_o shall_v be_v trouble_v at_o it_o much_o less_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v displease_v with_o the_o bible_n yea_o rather_o we_o may_v make_v use_n of_o this_o to_o commend_v the_o holy_a write_n for_o this_o be_v a_o undeniable_a argument_n of_o the_o unparalleled_a antiquity_n of_o they_o as_o have_v be_v suggest_v before_o and_o of_o their_o transcendent_a worth_n and_o excellency_n in_o that_o they_o record_v those_o name_n of_o place_n as_o well_o as_o thing_n which_o other_o writer_n say_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o to_o these_o instance_n i_o will_v add_v one_o more_o the_o mountain_n of_o ararat_n gen._n 8._o 4._o on_o which_o the_o ark_n rest_v they_o be_v not_o mention_v under_o this_o name_n by_o any_o heathen_a author_n and_o thence_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o they_o i._n e._n to_o know_v where_o they_o be_v and_o consequent_o where_o the_o ark_n land_v the_o hill_n of_o armenia_n the_o great_a call_v the_o gordiaean_a hill_n be_v mean_v say_v josephus_n st._n jerom_n bochart_n grotius_n and_o before_o these_o berosus_n hold_v the_o same_o but_o there_o be_v another_o opinion_n maintain_v by_o goropius_n becanus_n sir_n w._n raleigh_n and_o dr._n heylin_n viz._n that_o the_o ark_n rest_v on_o mount_n taurus_n but_o especial_o on_o the_o top_n of_o mount_n caucasus_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o it_o in_o the_o confine_n of_o tartary_n persia_n and_o india_n which_o they_o think_v they_o prove_v from_o gen._n 11._o 2._o where_o we_o read_v that_o they_o who_o enter_v into_o the_o valley_n of_o shinar_n come_v from_o the_o east_n i._n e._n from_o those_o part_n of_o asia_n on_o the_o south_n of_o caucasus_n which_o lie_v east_n from_o shinar_n and_o this_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a confutation_n of_o the_o former_a opinion_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a they_o shall_v come_v from_o the_o mountain_n of_o armenia_n the_o gordiaean_a mountain_n because_o those_o lie_v not_o only_o full_a north_n of_o shinar_n but_o many_o degree_n unto_o the_o west_n this_o caucasus_n be_v part_n of_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n the_o big_a mountain_n in_o the_o world_n or_o rather_o as_o have_v be_v say_v in_o another_o place_n before_o a_o continual_a ridg_z of_o mountain_n cross_v all_o asia_n from_o east_n to_o west_n and_o divide_v it_o as_o the_o equator_fw-la do_v the_o globe_n into_o north_n and_o south_n so_o that_o in_o short_a ararat_n which_o according_a to_o these_o author_n be_v the_o scripture-word_n for_o taurus_n be_v no_o more_o one_a mountain_n than_o any_o one_o hill_n among_o those_o that_o divide_v italy_n from_o france_n be_v call_v the_o alps_n or_o any_o one_o of_o those_o that_o part_n france_n from_o spain_n be_v the_o pyrenâ—â—n_n but_o as_o these_o be_v continuation_n of_o many_o hill_n keep_v one_o name_n in_o divers_a country_n so_o all_o that_o long_a ledg_n of_o mountain_n which_o pliny_n call_v by_o one_o name_n taurus_n be_v of_o one_o general_a name_n and_o be_v call_v the_o mountain_n of_o ararat_n these_o be_v the_o two_o different_a opinion_n of_o the_o learned_a about_o this_o matter_n but_o it_o be_v my_o persuasion_n that_o a_o man_n may_v easy_o compromise_v they_o for_o according_a to_o that_o description_n which_o sir_n w._n raleigh_n give_v we_o of_o this_o great_a multiplicity_n of_o hill_n the_o gordiaean_a one_o may_v be_v take_v in_o among_o those_o that_o make_v up_o taurus_n for_o this_o learned_a knight_n himself_o acknowledge_v that_o these_o mountain_n which_o go_v through_o so_o many_o diverse_a country_n and_o kingdom_n seem_v to_o take_v their_o rise_n from_o armâ—nia_n or_o thereabouts_o so_o that_o it_o be_v probable_a the_o gorâ—iaean_a hill_n and_o those_o of_o taurus_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v together_o thus_o we_o may_v moderate_v between_o these_o dissent_v writer_n but_o when_o all_o be_v do_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o define_v exact_o what_o mountain_n be_v mean_v by_o those_o of_o ararat_n this_o only_o be_v unquestionable_a that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o east_n but_o as_o to_o their_o particular_a situation_n and_o whether_o they_o answer_v to_o the_o gordiâ—ean_a hill_n or_o to_o caucasus_n we_o be_v whole_o ignorant_a and_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n for_o it_o because_o ararat_n be_v not_o a_o name_n that_o we_o can_v find_v in_o any_o other_o author_n and_o we_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o any_o other_o denomination_n in_o pagan_a writer_n refer_v to_o it_o thus_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v see_v the_o old_a name_n of_o several_a place_n be_v extinct_a and_o other_o be_v introduce_v so_o that_o on_o that_o account_n we_o can_v expect_v to_o know_v some_o of_o those_o place_n that_o be_v mention_v in_o scripture_n nor_o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o we_o shall_v for_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o small_a moment_n and_o not_o worth_a the_o contend_v about_o some_o dream_n of_o a_o great_a geographical_a difficulty_n in_o the_o word_n tarshish_n so_o often_o use_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n for_o it_o because_o it_o plain_o refer_v to_o a_o know_a place_n and_o such_o as_o be_v express_o mention_v by_o lucan_n and_o other_o writer_n beside_o those_o of_o the_o bible_n and_o that_o be_v tarsus_n in_o cilicia_n the_o sea_n which_o wash_v the_o shore_n of_o this_o cilicia_n have_v its_o name_n from_o this_o metropolis_n of_o it_o viz._n tarsus_n and_o be_v usual_o call_v tarshish_n this_o be_v the_o first_o and_o more_o restrain_a acception_n of_o the_o word_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n where_o we_o read_v that_o solomon_n have_v a_o navy_n of_o tarshish_n 1_o king_n 10._o 22._o i_o e._n a_o navy_n that_o frequent_v the_o mediterranean_a or_o african_a sea_n especial_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v near_o cilicia_n and_o be_v so_o note_v for_o its_o merchandize_v thus_o when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o solomon_n ship_n go_v to_o tarshish_n 2_o chron._n 9_o 21._o 2._o josephus_n interpret_v it_o that_o they_o go_v to_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n where_o they_o traffic_v and_o for_o the_o good_n they_o export_v bring_v gold_n and_o silver_n etc._n etc._n but_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v say_v there_o the_o king_n ship_n go_v to_o tarshish_n with_o the_o servant_n of_o hiram_n i._n e._n as_o i_o conceive_v they_o go_v to_o those_o port_n which_o the_o tyrian_a navy_n with_o who_o they_o be_v to_o go_v to_o ophir_n resort_v to_o and_o those_o be_v in_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o that_o the_o ship_n of_o tâ—rshish_n belong_v proper_o to_o tyro_n iâ—_n manifest_a from_o isa._n 23._o 1._o otherwise_o howl_v 〈◊〉_d ship_n of_o tarshish_n can_v not_o be_v part_n of_o the_o burden_n or_o doom_n of_o that_o place_n as_o we_o find_v it_o be_v so_o 〈…〉_z the_o king_n of_o tarshish_n psal._n 72._o 10._o be_v those_o king_n proper_o that_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o mediterranean_a especial_o that_o part_n which_o be_v over_o
be_v their_o rightful_a governor_n they_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o depose_v he_o and_o to_o choose_v a_o king_n in_o his_o room_n and_o therefore_o samuel_n may_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o their_o true_a and_o lawful_a governor_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v yet_o this_o time_n of_o his_o rule_n be_v make_v here_o a_o part_n of_o saul_n reign_n because_o he_o be_v force_v at_o last_o to_o anoint_v he_o king_n and_o because_o he_o suffer_v his_o own_o government_n to_o be_v swallow_v of_o he_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o forty_o year_n assign_v to_o he_o by_o st._n paul_n do_v include_v samuel_n judicature_n that_o be_v samuel_n and_o saul_n reign_v forty_o year_n together_o this_o also_o will_v salve_v many_o chronological_a difference_n that_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n do_v often_o make_v their_o son_n king_n in_o their_o own_o reign_n to_o settle_v they_o in_o the_o kingdom_n before_o their_o death_n and_o so_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reign_n be_v sometime_o set_v down_o as_o it_o respect_v the_o father_n only_o sometime_o as_o it_o respect_v the_o son_n and_o sometime_o as_o it_o include_v both_o jehoram_n be_v say_v to_o have_v reign_v eight_o year_n in_o jerusalem_n 2_o king_n 8._o 17._o but_o by_o collection_n out_o of_o the_o text_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o either_o seven_o of_o those_o eight_o year_n or_o at_o least_o four_o be_v to_o be_v reckon_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n jehosaphat_n for_o jehoram_n reign_v as_o viceroy_n in_o his_o father_n time_n or_o he_o reign_v with_o his_o father_n and_o so_o his_o father_n year_n and_o his_o be_v reckon_v too_o but_o when_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n he_o come_v to_o reign_v alone_o then_o it_o be_v say_v jehoram_n his_o son_n reign_v in_o his_o stead_n 2_o chron._n 21._o 1._o so_o jotham_n reign_v sixteen_o year_n 2_o king_n 15._o 33._o yet_o mention_n be_v make_v before_o of_o his_o twenty_o year_n ver_fw-la 30._o which_o we_o reconcile_v thus_o jotham_n reign_v alone_o sixteen_o year_n only_o but_o with_o his_o father_n vzziah_n who_o be_v a_o leper_n and_o therefore_o unfit_a for_o the_o sole_a government_n four_o year_n before_o which_o make_v twenty_o thus_o we_o take_v away_o that_o seem_a repugnancy_n between_o 2_o king_n 24._o 8._o jehoiachin_n be_v eighteen_o year_n old_a when_o he_o begin_v to_o reign_v and_o 2_o chron._n 36._o 9_o he_o be_v eight_o year_n old_a when_o he_o begin_v to_o reign_v that_o be_v he_o be_v eight_o year_n old_a when_o he_o begin_v to_o reign_v with_o his_o father_n but_o he_o be_v eighteen_o when_o he_o begin_v to_o reign_v by_o himself_o it_o be_v common_a both_o with_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n to_o take_v their_o son_n into_o partnership_n with_o they_o in_o the_o throne_n this_o be_v the_o way_n of_o resolve_v other_o place_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n in_o the_o book_n of_o king_n and_o chronicle_n sometime_o the_o son_n be_v make_v king_n with_o their_o father_n and_o the_o year_n of_o their_o joint_a reign_n be_v put_v together_o at_o other_o time_n they_o be_v speak_v of_o as_o rule_v separately_z and_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o year_n vary_v we_o be_v concern_v then_o to_o take_v notice_n that_o in_o the_o foresay_a book_n the_o reign_v of_o some_o king_n be_v mention_v twice_o first_o as_o they_o be_v contemporary_a and_o sharer_n with_o some_o other_o and_o then_o as_o they_o rule_v alone_o we_o may_v sometime_o solve_v the_o doubt_n about_o the_o different_a account_n which_o be_v give_v we_o of_o the_o duration_n of_o some_o king_n reign_v by_o interregnum_n or_o vacancy_n of_o kingly_a government_n for_o few_o or_o more_o year_n which_o be_v not_o unusual_a thus_o of_o king_n ahaziah_n who_o succeed_v jehoram_n in_o the_o throne_n it_o be_v record_v 2_o king_n 8._o 26._o that_o he_o be_v two_o and_o twenty_o year_n old_a when_o he_o begin_v to_o reign_v but_o in_o 2_o chron._n 22._o 2._o it_o be_v say_v he_o be_v forty_o and_o two_o year_n old_a when_o he_o begin_v to_o reign_v if_o this_o latter_a account_n be_v true_a then_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v a_o contradict_v of_o the_o former_a it_o will_v follow_v hence_o that_o the_o son_n be_v two_o year_n old_a than_o the_o father_n for_o of_o jehoram_n who_o be_v his_o father_n it_o be_v say_v in_o 2_o chron._n 21._o 20._o thirty_o and_o two_o year_n old_a be_v he_o when_o he_o begin_v to_o reign_v and_o he_o reign_v in_o jerusalem_n eight_o year_n whence_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v forty_o year_n old_a when_o he_o die_v but_o of_o his_o son_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o throne_n it_o be_v say_v he_o be_v two_o and_o forty_o year_n old_a when_o he_o begin_v to_o reign_v 2_o chron._n 22._o 1._o this_o be_v think_v to_o be_v so_o great_a a_o difficulty_n that_o malvenda_n and_o other_o cry_v out_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v solve_v but_o why_o i_o pray_v because_o say_v they_o according_a to_o this_o relation_n the_o father_n die_v at_o forty_o and_o the_o son_n who_o 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judge_n who_o be_v like_o the_o roman_a dictator_n set_v up_o upon_o emergent_a occasion_n to_o descend_v protect_v and_o deliver_v the_o people_n but_o all_o this_o time_n the_o jew_n be_v under_o a_o theocracy_n i._n e._n they_o be_v govern_v in_o a_o more_o signal_n manner_n by_o god_n they_o receive_v their_o law_n from_o he_o and_o he_o appoint_v the_o punishment_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o those_o law_n they_o go_v to_o war_n by_o his_o advice_n and_o direction_n and_o they_o do_v nothing_o in_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n without_o consult_v he_o thus_o god_n be_v their_o king_n it_o be_v a_o divine_a government_n and_o the_o judge_n be_v but_o god_n vicegerent_n and_o hold_v a_o power_n under_o he_o that_o god_n himself_o exercise_v this_o regal_a power_n over_o the_o jew_n be_v express_o acknowledge_v by_o gideon_n judg._n 8._o 23._o i_o will_v not_o rule_v over_o you_o say_v he_o to_o that_o people_n neither_o shall_v my_o son_n rule_v over_o you_o the_o lord_n shall_v rule_v over_o you_o so_o samuel_n tell_v the_o people_n that_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n be_v their_o king_n 1_o sam._n 12._o 12._o and_o this_o be_v imply_v in_o what_o god_n say_v to_o samuel_n they_o have_v not_o reject_v thou_o but_o they_o have_v reject_v i_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o reign_v over_o they_o 1_o sam._n 8._o 7._o this_o kingdom_n of_o god_n among_o the_o jew_n begin_v when_o he_o renew_v the_o covenant_n with_o they_o exod._n 19_o 5_o 6._o then_o they_o take_v god_n for_o their_o king_n and_o governor_n and_o according_o the_o jewish_a government_n be_v style_v a_o theocracy_n not_o only_o by_o 2._o josephus_n but_o many_o of_o the_o christian_a writer_n but_o this_o wanton_a people_n desire_v another_o king_n beside_o god_n they_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v singular_a they_o will_v be_v rule_v as_o other_o nation_n be_v a_o king_n they_o must_v have_v as_o egypt_n babylon_n syria_n persia_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o pagan_a world_n have_v and_o a_o king_n they_o have_v according_a to_o their_o earnest_a desire_n for_o they_o choose_v saul_n to_o be_v their_o king_n in_o desiance_n of_o god_n sovereignty_n over_o they_o and_o now_o the_o theocratical_a dispensation_n cease_v their_o kingly_a government_n last_v till_o the_o captivity_n when_o zedekiah_n be_v their_o last_n king_n after_o their_o return_n from_o assyria_n they_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o chief_a head_n of_o their_o tribe_n thus_o the_o sacred_a write_n acquaint_v we_o that_o zerobabel_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n be_v their_o supreme_a ruler_n but_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n go_v not_o on_o to_o tell_v we_o the_o great_a variety_n of_o governor_n over_o the_o jew_n after_o the_o captivity_n only_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n we_o read_v of_o herod_n who_o be_v the_o first_o stranger_n that_o be_v king_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o the_o last_o of_o all_o their_o king_n for_o their_o that_o famous_a prophecy_n of_o the_o sceptre_n depart_v from_o judah_n be_v accomplish_v and_o shiloh_n the_o bless_a saviour_n the_o prince_n of_o peace_n come_v into_o the_o world_n have_v give_v you_o a_o short_a survey_n of_o the_o government_n among_o the_o jew_n i_o will_v in_o the_o next_o place_n speak_v of_o the_o particular_a exertment_n of_o it_o in_o their_o court_n of_o judicature_n there_o be_v the_o judicatory_a of_o three_o man_n two_o of_o which_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o party_n that_o be_v at_o controversy_n and_o those_o two_o choose_v a_o three_o this_o sort_n of_o court_n be_v call_v the_o 〈◊〉_d judicature_n of_o money_n because_o it_o be_v conversant_a about_o pecuniary_a cause_n i._n e._n wherein_o life_n be_v not_o concern_v but_o only_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o fault_n viz._n thest_n trespass_n defamation_n hurt_v and_o damage_n and_o all_o private_a injury_n in_o short_a all_o lesser_a cause_n and_o petty_a action_n be_v try_v by_o these_o triumvir_n i_o must_v add_v that_o though_o this_o be_v usual_o call_v the_o judicature_n of_o three_o yet_o this_o number_n be_v sometime_o increase_v to_o five_o or_o seven_o and_o this_o must_v be_v note_v that_o these_o three_o five_o or_o seven_o judge_n or_o rather_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v settle_v in_o every_o city_n and_o considerable_a town_n and_o they_o try_v the_o cause_n and_o decide_v the_o controversy_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o their_o proper_a city_n and_o town_n again_o there_o be_v the_o judicatory_a of_o three_o and_o twenty_o man_n and_o sometime_o it_o consist_v of_o four_o and_o twenty_o this_o court_n be_v style_v the_o 〈◊〉_d judicatory_a of_o soul_n because_o great_a and_o capital_a cause_n such_o as_o concern_v the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v bring_v and_o try_v here_o this_o court_n be_v also_o call_v the_o katon_n little_a sanedrim_n
or_o lesser_a consistory_n and_o whereas_o the_o former_a judicature_n of_o three_o be_v in_o every_o city_n this_o court_n be_v in_o every_o tribe_n in_o israel_n all_o the_o hebrew_n writer_n of_o any_o note_n who_o design_o treat_v of_o the_o jewish_a government_n speak_v of_o these_o two_o court_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v that_o they_o be_v in_o use_n among_o that_o people_n but_o it_o be_v also_o unquestionable_a that_o they_o be_v not_o make_v use_n of_o at_o first_o i._n e._n either_o in_o moses_n time_n or_o three_o or_o four_o age_n afterward_o otherwise_o we_o shall_v have_v have_v they_o particular_o mention_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v never_o observe_v though_o some_o pretend_v to_o do_v so_o it_o be_v therefore_o our_o present_a business_n to_o speak_v only_o of_o those_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o jewish_a polity_n which_o be_v express_o mention_v in_o scripture_n i_o will_v proceed_v to_o recount_v those_o particular_a model_n of_o judicature_n which_o be_v express_o take_v notice_n of_o in_o these_o sacred_a write_n and_o they_o be_v these_o first_o there_o be_v in_o every_o town_n a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o overseer_n of_o the_o people_n who_o upon_o occasion_n meet_v together_o to_o do_v they_o right_o for_o the_o tribe_n be_v divide_v into_o thousand_o hundred_o fifty_n ten_o i_o e._n into_o so_o many_o family_n and_o over_o each_o division_n there_o preside_v ruler_n of_o thousand_o ruler_n of_o hundred_o ruler_n of_o fifty_n and_o ruler_n of_o ten_o to_o judge_v the_o people_n at_o all_o season_n exod._n 18._o 21_o 25._o and_o the_o same_o be_v call_v captain_n over_o thousand_o hundred_o fifty_n ten_o numb_a 31._o 14._o deut._n 1._o 15._o 1_o sam._n 8._o 5._o and_o their_o business_n be_v to_o decide_v lesser_a cause_n in_o these_o their_o respective_a thousand_o hundred_o etc._n etc._n beside_o these_o minister_n of_o justice_n in_o every_o particular_a town_n there_o be_v other_o of_o a_o large_a jurisdiction_n who_o be_v call_v prince_n and_o head_n of_o the_o tribe_n numb_a 13._o 2._o &_o 34._o 18._o chief_n of_o the_o tribe_n deut._n 1._o 15._o officer_n among_o the_o tribe_n in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o judge_n and_o officer_n throughout_o the_o tribe_n deut._n 16._o 18._o there_o be_v twelve_o of_o these_o every_o tribe_n have_v its_o distinct_a head_n and_o precedent_n over_o it_o and_o these_o determine_v in_o cause_n of_o a_o great_a and_o high_a nature_n than_o the_o other_o moreover_o there_o be_v a_o senate_n of_o seventy_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o two_o former_a rank_n of_o person_n and_o they_o be_v design_v at_o first_o to_o be_v coadjutor_n to_o moses_n numb_a 11._o 16._o you_o will_v find_v that_o these_o be_v mention_v together_o with_o the_o other_o two_o in_o jos._n 23._o 2._o &_o 24._o 1._o for_o by_o the_o elder_n in_o both_o these_o place_n be_v mean_v i_o conceive_v the_o seventy_o senior_n and_o by_o the_o head_n of_o israel_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o representative_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o tribe_n and_o by_o officer_n and_o judge_n the_o ordinary_a and_o inferior_a justice_n viz._n captain_n of_o thousand_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v the_o first_o of_o these_o namely_o the_o judicature_n of_o seventy_o man_n which_o be_v most_o considerable_a and_o therefore_o i_o will_v add_v a_o few_o word_n concern_v it_o because_o moses_n be_v precedent_n over_o it_o the_o jew_n call_v it_o the_o judicature_n of_o seventy_o one_o and_o other_o add_v aaron_n to_o that_o number_n say_v it_o consist_v of_o seventy_o two_o this_o famous_a council_n which_o be_v at_o first_o appoint_v by_o moses_n in_o the_o wilderness_n be_v afterward_o a_o settle_a council_n for_o govern_v the_o people_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o be_v call_v the_o sanedrim_n which_o be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d greek_a word_n original_o but_o creep_v into_o the_o hebrew_n as_o other_o greek_a word_n have_v do_v but_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o lesser_a one_o it_o be_v call_v the_o gedolah_n great_a sanedrim_n the_o other_o court_v sit_v in_o every_o city_n and_o tribe_n but_o this_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n only_o and_o can_v sit_v no_o where_o else_o this_o great_a consistory_n judge_v of_o all_o matter_n whereas_o the_o other_o take_v cognizance_n only_o of_o lesser_a one_o this_o be_v not_o only_o a_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n or_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la where_o only_o civil_a cause_n be_v try_v but_o sometime_o it_o determine_v both_o they_o and_o criminal_a action_n it_o be_v also_o a_o chancery_n or_o court_n of_o equity_n but_o the_o more_o special_a and_o peculiar_a work_n of_o this_o court_n be_v to_o try_v the_o most_o weighty_a cause_n these_o most_o common_o be_v bring_v before_o these_o seventy_o senior_n matter_n of_o the_o high_a nature_n the_o most_o important_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o such_o as_o belong_v to_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o public_a be_v try_v here_o this_o great_a senate_n be_v choose_v out_o of_o all_o the_o tribe_n and_o consist_v of_o layman_n priest_n and_o levite_n the_o king_n or_o chief_a civil_a magistrate_n be_v the_o head_n of_o it_o as_o moses_n be_v at_o first_o this_o assembly_n of_o the_o seventy_o senator_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o chief_a and_o high_a court_n of_o the_o jew_n the_o supreme_a power_n be_v think_v to_o be_v seat_v here_o according_o all_o other_o court_v appeal_v to_o this_o but_o from_o this_o be_v no_o appeal_n but_o some_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n and_o add_v a_o four_o court_n of_o justice_n viz._n the_o public_a council_n and_o congregation_n of_o all_o the_o people_n this_o some_o make_v to_o be_v the_o high_a court_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o levitc_n wife_n that_o be_v cut_v into_o twelve_o piece_n the_o captain_n of_o thousand_o etc._n etc._n the_o seventy_o senior_n and_o all_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o people_n meet_v together_o make_v this_o great_a assembly_n this_o mikel_n gemot_n this_o parliament_n this_o be_v that_o they_o say_v which_o be_v call_v 3._o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o 3._o the_o whole_a assembly_n of_o israel_n and_o 14._o the_o whole_a congregation_n and_o 7._o the_o great_a congregation_n or_o assembly_n these_o be_v the_o several_a court_n of_o judgement_n among_o the_o jew_n whilst_o moses_n live_v he_o judge_v and_o decide_v controversy_n alone_o when_o he_o think_v fit_a or_o when_o any_o of_o these_o council_n meet_v he_o be_v the_o prince_n and_o head_n of_o they_o so_o that_o the_o jewish_a government_n so_o far_o as_o it_o respect_v these_o court_n be_v partly_o regal_a and_o monarchical_a as_o under_o moses_n and_o it_o be_v partly_o aristocratical_a as_o under_o the_o captain_n of_o thousand_o and_o partly_o democratical_a or_o popular_a under_o the_o kahal_n of_o the_o people_n we_o be_v behold_v to_o the_o sacred_a record_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o these_o excellent_a discovery_n relate_v to_o government_n which_o the_o most_o civilise_v nation_n in_o the_o world_n have_v take_v for_o their_o authentic_a precedent_n have_v speak_v of_o their_o method_n of_o government_n and_o court_n of_o judicature_n which_o be_v so_o just_o admire_v and_o imitate_v by_o all_o wise_a governor_n i_o will_v next_o of_o all_o show_n from_o these_o ancient_a write_n how_o the_o jewish_a governor_n chastise_v and_o correct_v those_o that_o offend_v against_o their_o law_n their_o lesser_a punishment_n be_v such_o as_o these_o 1._o retaliation_n exod._n 21._o 24._o eye_n for_o eye_n tooth_n for_o tooth_n hand_n for_o hand_n foot_n for_o foot_n the_o plain_a mean_v of_o which_o be_v that_o whoever_o bereave_v another_o person_n of_o his_o eye_n tooth_n hand_n or_o foot_n shall_v be_v punish_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o eye_n a_o tooth_n etc._n etc._n and_o sometime_o this_o literal_a and_o rigorous_a sense_n of_o the_o law_n be_v put_v in_o practice_n but_o general_o it_o be_v not_o understand_v in_o the_o strict_a sense_n but_o he_o that_o put_v out_o another_o man_n eye_n be_v to_o give_v he_o satisfaction_n i._n e._n as_o much_o as_o a_o eye_n be_v think_v to_o be_v worth_a so_o the_o targum_fw-la of_o jonathan_n interpret_v deut._n 19_o 21._o which_o be_v a_o repetition_n of_o the_o foresay_a law_n of_o talion_n the_o offender_n be_v to_o make_v a_o sufficient_a recompense_n and_o thus_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d among_o the_o grecian_n and_o the_o lex_fw-la talionis_fw-la among_o the_o roman_n be_v understand_v viz._n not_o of_o a_o identical_a but_o a_o analogical_a compensation_n a_o equivalent_a be_v accept_v the_o value_n of_o a_o eye_n a_o tooth_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o eye_n or_o tooth_n itself_o 2._o restitution_n the_o diverse_a kind_n of_o which_o be_v particular_o set_v down_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o exod._n 22._o as_o
better_a be_v fasten_v together_o with_o little_a twig_n or_o something_o of_o that_o nature_n than_o with_o those_o other_o material_n beside_o this_o gentleman_n show_v himself_o as_o unacquainted_a with_o the_o original_a language_n as_o with_o the_o ancient_a usage_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o for_o the_o hebrew_n word_n taphar_n which_o be_v here_o use_v be_v of_o a_o large_a signification_n and_o denote_v put_v on_o fit_v together_o or_o any_o kind_n of_o apply_v as_o in_o job_n 16._o 15._o ezek._n 13._o 18._o so_o that_o he_o have_v no_o ground_n hence_o to_o understand_v this_o word_n of_o sew_v in_o a_o strict_a and_o proper_a sense_n and_o the_o verb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v here_o make_v use_n of_o by_o the_o seventy_o interpreter_n be_v also_o of_o great_a latitude_n and_o be_v render_v adapto_fw-la concinno_fw-la as_o well_o as_o svo_fw-la thus_o our_o first_o parent_n make_v themselves_o garment_n but_o afterward_o god_n clothe_v they_o gen._n 3._o 21._o they_o have_v not_o sufficient_o cover_v themselves_o with_o their_o fig-leaf_n apron_n therefore_o unto_o they_o the_o lord_n god_n make_v coat_n of_o skin_n i._n e._n he_o teach_v they_o how_o to_o make_v they_o these_o garment_n be_v call_v coat_n because_o they_o be_v a_o raiment_n that_o come_v over_o their_o body_n whereas_o the_o other_o cover_v a_o part_n only_o viz._n from_o the_o waste_n and_o belly_n downward_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_a that_o they_o wear_v the_o former_a one_o still_o and_o so_o these_o latter_a may_v partly_o be_v call_v their_o upper_a garment_n and_o they_o be_v call_v coat_n of_o skin_n because_o they_o be_v make_v of_o the_o hide_v of_o beast_n which_o it_o may_v be_v be_v wear_v at_o first_o raw_a and_o afterward_o dress_v and_o make_v 〈◊〉_d leather_n and_o so_o be_v a_o substantial_a apparel_n whâ—â—â—_n as_o the_o cover_v of_o figleaf_n be_v very_a â—light_n aâ—â—_n deserve_v not_o the_o name_n of_o clothe_v i_o will_v 〈◊〉_d stay_v here_o to_o debate_v as_o the_o talmudist_n and_o 〈◊〉_d other_o jewish_a writer_n do_v what_o beast_n skin_n 〈◊〉_d skin_n they_o be_v that_o these_o coat_n be_v make_v 〈◊〉_d perhaps_o these_o skin_n wherewith_o they_o be_v array_v be_v sheepskin_n with_o the_o inside_n which_o be_v cool_a towards_o they_o in_o summertime_n and_o with_o 〈◊〉_d warm_a fleece_n next_o to_o they_o in_o winter_n for_o they_o have_v their_o summer_n and_o winter_n in_o the_o paradisical_a earth_n whatever_o this_o archaeologist_n say_v to_o the_o contrary_a but_o i_o own_o this_o to_o be_v mere_a conjecture_n though_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v not_o unworthy_a of_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n and_o providence_n but_o this_o be_v beyond_o conjecture_n that_o cothnoth_n gnor_n which_o we_o right_o translate_v coat_n of_o skin_n do_v not_o signify_v taberâ—â—cles_n make_v of_o or_o cover_v with_o skin_n to_o keep_v out_o the_o heat_n as_o the_o forecited_a commentator_n on_o genesis_n do_v imagine_v for_o it_o be_v say_v god_n make_v they_o coat_n of_o skin_n and_o clothe_v they_o the_o latter_a be_v purposely_o add_v to_o explain_v to_o we_o the_o former_a and_o we_o be_v sure_a of_o this_o that_o garment_n of_o the_o skin_n of_o animal_n be_v the_o ancient_a apparel_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o unlikelihood_n of_o the_o thing_n diodorus_n of_o sâ—cily_n express_o relate_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o old_a they_o 〈◊〉_d do_v use_v the_o skin_n of_o wild_a beast_n to_o cover_v they_o and_o that_o they_o last_v a_o long_a time_n among_o the_o indian's_n persian_n scythian_n and_o the_o old_a roman_n we_o may_v inform_v ourselves_o from_o profane_a history_n which_o will_v tell_v we_o likewise_o that_o these_o skin_n be_v the_o only_a clothing_n that_o the_o old_a britain_n the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o our_o country_n be_v master_n of_o this_o â—as_v all_o the_o cover_v they_o and_o other_o have_v at_o first_o we_o see_v then_o what_o be_v the_o primitive_a clothing_n and_o â—hat_n it_o be_v make_v of_o our_o first_o progenitor_n as_o gay_a and_o trim_a as_o we_o go_v now_o be_v clad_v in_o plain_a leathern_a coat_n yea_o she_o of_o the_o soft_a sex_n and_o who_o be_v the_o queen_n of_o the_o world_n have_v no_o other_o gown_n to_o wear_v this_o plain_a rude_a habit_n which_o be_v to_o hide_v their_o nakedness_n and_o to_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o injury_n and_o inclemency_n of_o the_o wether_n not_o to_o adorn_v they_o be_v the_o only_a dress_n a_o long_a time_n but_o their_o posterity_n by_o degree_n find_v out_o other_o material_n for_o clothing_n as_o wool_n take_v off_o from_o the_o skin_n and_o flax_n and_o make_v of_o they_o woolen_n and_o linen_n garment_n leu._n 13._o 47._o prov._n 31._o 13._o ezek._n 34._o 3._o the_o rich_a sort_n not_o content_a with_o this_o common_a drapery_n seek_v out_o for_o something_o more_o artificial_a and_o gay_a more_o fine_a and_o delicate_a hence_o joseph_n when_o he_o be_v make_v viceroy_n of_o egypt_n be_v array_v in_o vesture_n of_o fine_a linen_n gen._n 41._o 42._o and_o afterward_o this_o and_o silk_n and_o purple_a and_o scarâ—et_o and_o crimson_a i._n e._n fine_a linen_n or_o silk_n die_v with_o those_o colour_n become_v the_o usual_a clothing_n of_o all_o person_n of_o quality_n judg._n 8._o 26._o &_o 14._o 12._o 2_o sam._n 1._o 24._o prov._n 31._o 21_o 22._o jer._n 4._o 30._o though_o their_o garment_n of_o old_a be_v but_o few_o yet_o their_o ornament_n be_v many_o i_o will_v not_o here_o trouble_v you_o with_o inquire_v into_o iezebel_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whence_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o fucus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 70_o stibium_fw-la vulgar_a latin_n 2_o king_n 9_o 30._o or_o esther_n tameruk_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 70_o esth._n 2._o 3_o 9_o which_o though_o they_o be_v ornamental_a yet_o belong_v not_o to_o apparel_n nor_o will_v i_o rifle_v all_o the_o fantastic_a gaiety_n of_o the_o â—anton_a and_o proud_a dame_n of_o jewry_n isa._n 3._o 18_o etc._n etc._n but_o i_o will_v only_o take_v notice_n of_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a use_v most_o usual_a ornament_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o those_o which_o we_o most_o frequent_o find_v mentionâ—â—_n in_o scripture_n that_o thereby_o we_o may_v understaâ—â—_n what_o we_o read_v and_o that_o we_o may_v be_v confirm_v in_o this_o truth_n which_o i_o have_v so_o often_o urge_v that_o the_o first_o rise_v of_o the_o most_o ancient_a thing_n whatsoever_o be_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o write_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o head-ornament_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o crown_n gnatarah_n or_o gnater_v be_v not_o peculiar_a to_o king_n but_o be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o other_o as_o be_v to_o be_v infer_v from_o ezek._n 16._o 12._o &_o 23._o 42._o where_o it_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o other_o usual_a ornament_n appertain_v to_o woman_n it_o be_v wear_v by_o they_o at_o solemn_a and_o extraordinary_a time_n only_o and_o most_o of_o all_o on_o the_o day_n of_o their_o nuptial_n as_o the_o jewish_a doctor_n inform_v we_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o these_o attire_n be_v gild_v the_o common_a one_o be_v make_v of_o flower_n and_o that_o they_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o gentile_a pomp_n and_o gaiety_n may_v be_v prove_v from_o several_a author_n but_o i_o forbear_v but_o there_o be_v a_o crown_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o king_n and_o be_v frequent_o call_v not_o only_a gnatereâ—â—_n but_o nezer_n which_o latter_a name_n be_v never_o as_o i_o remember_v give_v to_o the_o other_o crown_n this_o be_v the_o peculiar_a badge_n of_o regal_a authority_n among_o the_o ammonite_n 2_o sam._n 12._o 30._o and_o persian_n esth._n 1._o 11._o &_o 2._o 17._o &_o 6._o 8._o where_o the_o word_n be_v cether_o and_o it_o be_v call_v the_o crown_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o the_o royal_a crown_n as_o we_o translate_v it_o and_o among_o the_o jew_n 2_o sam._n 1._o 10._o 2_o king_n 11._o 2._o from_o esth._n 8._o 15._o psal._n 21._o 3._o zech._n 9_o 16._o we_o may_v gather_v that_o this_o royal_a crown_n be_v make_v of_o gold_n and_o set_v with_o precious_a stone_n and_o jewel_n the_o tsaniph_n another_o capital_a ornament_n render_v sometime_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o lxx_o and_o english_v by_o our_o translator_n a_o mitre_n and_o sometime_o a_o diadem_n be_v wear_v by_o great_a and_o honourable_a person_n and_o be_v a_o badge_n of_o authority_n and_o eminency_n as_o appear_v from_o job_n 29._o 14._o isa._n 62._o 3._o zech._n 3._o 5._o the_o persian_a king_n and_o priest_n be_v clad_v in_o this_o cidaris_n as_o 6._o curtius_n and_o other_o historian_n acquaint_v we_o and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v that_o they_o have_v it_o from_o the_o jewish_a high_a priest_n and_o priest_n the_o
as_o the_o original_a if_o we_o will_v be_v exact_a in_o render_v it_o express_v it_o and_o if_o we_o interpret_v this_o proverb_n in_o this_o sense_n it_o exact_o comport_v with_o the_o next_o verse_n they_o lay_v wait_v for_o their_o own_o blood_n they_o lurk_v privy_o for_o their_o own_o life_n those_o that_o thus_o design_n mischief_n against_o innocent_a person_n bring_v ruin_n upon_o themselves_o and_o be_v frequent_o take_v in_o that_o net_n which_o they_o spread_v for_o other_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o most_o genuine_a exposition_n of_o the_o word_n but_o every_o one_o be_v leave_v to_o his_o liberty_n to_o choose_v any_o other_o interpretation_n which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o context_n and_o oppose_v no_o other_o text_n of_o holy_a scripture_n which_o of_o all_o these_o sense_n be_v at_o first_o design_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n we_o can_v certain_o tell_v it_o may_v be_v in_o such_o place_n as_o these_o of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o considerable_a number_n in_o this_o book_n there_o be_v a_o latitude_n and_o questionless_a it_o be_v best_o it_o â—â—ould_v be_v so_o that_o we_o may_v with_o the_o great_a freedom_n search_v into_o and_o descant_v upon_o these_o sacred_a write_n that_o we_o may_v understand_v the_o full_a extent_n of_o these_o excellent_a moral_a observation_n and_o remarkable_a say_n of_o this_o wise_a king_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v short_a and_o concise_a and_o therehy_a sometime_o become_v somewhat_o difficult_a but_o if_o 〈◊〉_d imâ—eratoria_n brevital_n as_o tacitus_n call_v it_o be_v commendable_a no_o wise_a man_n sure_o will_v dislike_v it_o in_o solomon_n especial_o when_o such_o divine_a and_o admirable_a truth_n be_v couch_v in_o it_o his_o next_o book_n be_v entitle_v ecclesiaste_n for_o the_o lxx_o by_o who_o the_o worâ—â—_n kabal_n be_v general_o render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v according_o render_v kobele_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v probable_a he_o pen_v it_o when_o 〈◊〉_d be_v old_a and_o have_v pass_v the_o several_a stage_n of_o vanity_n it_o be_v a_o open_a disow_v of_o his_o former_a folly_n and_o extravagancy_n it_o be_v the_o royal_a preacher_n recantation-sermon_n wherein_o he_o tender_v himself_o a_o public_a penitentiary_n which_o be_v the_o mean_v as_o testâ—minâ—_n one_o think_v of_o that_o title_n of_o this_o book_n in_o the_o hebrew_n kohelâ—th_n or_o the_o gather_v soul_n because_o iâ—_n this_o book_n he_o recollect_n himself_o and_o gather_v and_o râ—duceth_v other_o that_o wander_v after_o vanity_n to_o this_o end_n he_o make_v a_o clear_a and_o ample_a discovery_n of_o the_o vanity_n of_o all_o thing_n under_o the_o sun_n i._n e._n in_o this_o life_n or_o in_o the_o whole_a world_n a_o phrase_n peculiar_a to_o solomon_n and_o in_o this_o book_n only_o where_o it_o be_v often_o use_v here_o the_o wise_a man_n convince_v we_o from_o his_o own_o experience_n that_o none_o of_o the_o acquist_n of_o this_o world_n be_v able_a to_o satisfy_v the_o immortal_a spirit_n of_o man_n that_o the_o great_a wit_n and_o learning_n the_o most_o exquisite_a pleasure_n and_o sensual_a enjoyment_n the_o vast_a confluence_n of_o wealth_n and_o riches_n and_o the_o high_a seat_n of_o honour_n even_o the_o royal_a throne_n itself_o be_v insufficient_a to_o make_v a_o man_n happy_a and_o consequent_o that_o our_o happiness_n must_v be_v â—ought_v for_o some_o where_o else_o here_o we_o be_v teach_v that_o notwithstanding_o this_o world_n be_v changeable_n and_o ambient_a to_o vanity_n though_o at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o all_o thing_n come_v alike_o to_o all_o in_o it_o yet_o the_o steady_a and_o uner_a providence_n of_o god_n rule_v all_o affair_n and_o event_n here_o below_o and_o in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o all_o god_n will_v bring_v every_o work_n into_o judgement_n with_o every_o secret_a thing_n whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o whether_o it_o be_v evil_a here_o be_v particular_a direction_n give_v we_o how_o we_o be_v to_o discharge_v our_o duty_n first_o with_o reference_n to_o ourselves_o viz._n that_o we_o ought_v very_o strict_o to_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o sobriety_n and_o temperance_n and_o to_o live_v iâ—_n a_o thankful_a use_n of_o the_o good_a thing_n of_o this_o world_n and_o to_o be_v content_a with_o our_o portion_n and_o allotment_n in_o this_o life_n and_o to_o banish_v all_o covetous_a desire_n and_o project_n as_o we_o must_v go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o mourn_v i._n e._n be_v very_o retire_v and_o solemn_a very_o â—â—â—lous_a and_o compose_v and_o banish_v all_o superfluous_a mirth_n and_o gaiety_n so_o we_o must_v eat_v our_o bread_n with_o joy_n i._n e._n live_v in_o a_o comfortable_a fruition_n of_o these_o earthly_a blessing_n and_o delight_n in_o these_o enjoyment_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v lawful_a and_o innocent_a our_o duty_n to_o other_o be_v here_o also_o brief_o prescribe_v we_o viz._n that_o we_o ought_v to_o pay_v a_o profound_a respect_n to_o good_a king_n and_o to_o keep_v their_o commandment_n yea_o that_o our_o very_a thought_n towards_o they_o ought_v to_o he_o reverent_a then_o as_o to_o those_o who_o be_v of_o a_o equal_a level_n with_o we_o or_o inferior_a to_o we_o that_o we_o show_v ourselves_o just_a and_o righteous_a to_o they_o in_o all_o our_o converse_n and_o deal_n and_o that_o when_o we_o see_v any_o of_o they_o reduce_v to_o poverty_n and_o strait_o that_o we_o extend_v our_o charity_n to_o they_o that_o we_o cast_v our_o bread_n upon_o these_o water_n that_o we_o relieve_v their_o want_n and_o necessity_n last_o we_o be_v instruct_v in_o our_o duty_n to_o god_n we_o be_v teach_v to_o approach_v he_o with_o reverence_n and_o devotion_n to_o keep_v our_o foot_n when_o we_o go_v to_o his_o house_n to_o pay_v our_o vow_n to_o he_o to_o remember_v he_o our_o creator_n and_o preserver_n to_o fear_v he_o and_o keep_v his_o commandment_n and_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o this_o be_v the_o whole_a of_o man_n his_o whole_a duty_n and_o his_o whole_a concern_v the_o canticle_n or_o solomon_n song_n be_v another_o piece_n of_o hebrew_n poetry_n which_o he_o write_v when_o he_o be_v young_a and_o in_o a_o amorous_a vein_n and_o yet_o breathe_v most_o divine_a and_o heavenly_a amour_n if_o you_o take_v it_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n only_o it_o be_v king_n solomon_n epithalamium_n or_o wedding-song_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o 45th_o psalm_n which_o be_v a_o song_n on_o his_o nuptial_n with_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n be_v daughter_n but_o in_o a_o spiritual_a sense_n it_o set_v forth_o the_o glory_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o duty_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v there_o call_v the_o king_n daughter_n such_o be_v this_o dramatic_a poem_n wherein_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o bridegroom_n and_o bride_n and_o the_o friend_n of_o both_o alternate_o speak_v but_o we_o must_v not_o be_v so_o gross_a in_o our_o apprehension_n as_o to_o conceive_v this_o to_o be_v bare_o a_o marriage-song_n as_o castellio_n groundless_o fanci_v and_o therefore_o deem_v it_o to_o be_v scripture_n not_o of_o the_o same_o stamp_n with_o the_o rest_n beside_o the_o literal_a import_n of_o the_o word_n in_o this_o lovesong_n there_o be_v a_o mystical_a sense_n couch_v in_o they_o carnal_a love_n be_v here_o make_v to_o administer_v to_o religion_n the_o flesh_n be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o spirit_n and_o therefore_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o mystery_n in_o this_o love-poem_n the_o jew_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o read_v it_o till_o they_o be_v of_o maturity_n of_o year_n if_o we_o take_v this_o mystical_a wedding_n song_n in_o the_o high_a mean_v of_o it_o it_o be_v a_o allegorical_a description_n of_o the_o spiritual_a marriage_n and_o communion_n between_o christ_n and_o the_o church_n it_o iâ—_n a_o representation_n of_o the_o mystical_a nuptial_n of_o thâ—_n lord_n christ_n jesus_n and_o believer_n their_o mutuâ—â—_n affection_n and_o love_n be_v decipher_v by_o the_o soâ—_n passion_n and_o amour_n of_o solomon_n and_o his_o royal_a spouse_n this_o though_o the_o name_n of_o god_n be_v not_o in_o it_o make_v it_o a_o most_o divine_a poem_n and_o high_o worthy_a of_o our_o most_o serious_a perusal_n and_o study_n for_o here_o we_o see_v the_o gospel_n anticipate_v and_o the_o most_o glorious_a subject_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n betimes_o insert_v into_o the_o old_a object_n but_o be_v it_o not_o a_o great_a disparagement_n to_o this_o and_o the_o other_o beforementioned_a book_n of_o solomon_n that_o â—e_n be_v a_o reprobate_n and_o final_o reject_v by_o god_n be_v we_o not_o discourage_v from_o receive_v these_o write_n as_o canonical_a scripture_n when_o we_o know_v that_o the_o author_n of_o they_o be_v a_o damn_a person_n for_o what_o can_v he_o be_v else_o who_o towards_o his_o latter_a end_n revolt_v from_o the_o true_a religion_n
jovin_n st._n jerom_n dau._n ambrose_n 52._o hilary_n 2._o cyril_n let_v we_o then_o forget_v his_o fault_n when_o we_o study_v his_o book_n wherein_o it_o be_v certain_a there_o be_v no_o errata_n he_o be_v a_o interpreter_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n unto_o we_o and_o when_o he_o utter_v these_o thing_n be_v a_o friend_n and_o favourite_n of_o god_n but_o suppose_v we_o know_v certain_o which_o we_o do_v not_o and_o can_v but_o have_v sufficient_a ground_n for_o the_o contrary_a that_o he_o be_v at_o last_o cast_v off_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o this_o do_v necessary_o invalidate_v his_o write_n god_n might_n if_o he_o please_v make_v use_n of_o a_o bad_a man_n to_o pen_v some_o part_n of_o the_o bible_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o call_v judas_n to_o the_o apostleship_n and_o to_o be_v a_o eminent_a preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n therefore_o though_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o solomon_n be_v a_o apostate_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o direct_a argument_n against_o the_o validity_n and_o authority_n of_o his_o write_n but_o there_o be_v such_o great_a probability_n not_o to_o say_v reason_n on_o the_o other_o side_n we_o need_v not_o fly_v to_o this_o answer_n but_o on_o good_a ground_n persuade_v ourselves_o that_o solomon_n who_o be_v once_o 〈◊〉_d with_o sacred_a wisdom_n never_o loâ—t_v it_o whole_o and_o consequent_o that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v prejudice_v against_o what_o he_o have_v write_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o gross_a fall_n and_o miscarriage_n next_o we_o be_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o prophet_n of_o those_o who_o prophesy_v after_o the_o division_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n from_o the_o other_o two_o but_o before_o the_o captivity_n of_o either_o isaiah_n be_v the_o first_o and_o most_o eminent_a he_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a his_o father_n amoz_fw-mi being_z brother_n to_o azariah_n king_n of_o judâ—â—_n he_o be_v a_o old_a prophet_n have_v be_v in_o that_o employment_n under_o four_o king_n of_o judah_n as_o 1._o he_o tell_v we_o himself_o and_o all_o this_o time_n which_o be_v about_o threescore_o year_n he_o faithful_o discharge_v the_o part_n of_o a_o true_a prophet_n in_o a_o impartial_a reprove_v of_o the_o vice_n and_o disorder_n of_o the_o age_n he_o live_v in_o 〈◊〉_d a_o free_a and_o open_o display_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n which_o be_v impendent_a on_o that_o nation_n yet_o not_o forget_v to_o threaten_v and_o denounce_v vengeance_n on_o those_o foreign_a and_o strange_a people_n who_o be_v instrumental_a in_o inâ—â—â—cting_v these_o judgement_n and_o who_o for_o their_o cry_a enormity_n deserve_v to_o be_v destroy_v viz._n aslyrian_o egyptian_n ethiopian_n moabite_n edomite_n tyrian_n arabian_n in_o a_o most_o pathetic_a exhortation_n to_o repentance_n and_o in_o set_v before_o they_o the_o promise_v of_o mercy_n and_o deliverance_n this_o last_o especial_o he_o be_v most_o famous_a for_o clear_o foretell_v the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o jew_n from_o their_o captivity_n in_o babylon_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o cyrus_n king_n of_o persia_n and_o this_o he_o express_o mention_v a_o hundred_o year_n before_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v but_o his_o prediction_n concern_v the_o messiah_n be_v the_o most_o remarkable_a of_o all_o he_o in_o plain_a term_n foretell_v not_o only_o the_o come_v of_o christ_n in_o the_o flesh_n but_o all_o the_o great_a and_o memorable_a passage_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o he_o speak_v as_o clear_o and_o distinct_o of_o these_o as_o if_o our_o saviour_n have_v bless_v the_o world_n with_o his_o presence_n at_o that_o very_a time_n when_o he_o write_v his_o prophecy_n he_o seem_v to_o speak_v say_v st._n isai._n jerom_n rather_o of_o thing_n past_a than_o to_o come_v and_o he_o may_v be_v call_v a_o evangelist_n rather_o than_o â—_o prophet_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n without_o doubt_n of_o the_o so_o frequent_a citation_n which_o be_v make_v of_o this_o book_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o you_o may_v observe_v that_o christ_n himself_o his_o evangelist_n and_o apostle_n have_v quote_v about_o threescore_o place_n out_o of_o it_o iâ—_n read_v of_o this_o book_n than_o we_o read_v the_o gospel_n itself_o we_o antedate_v the_o new_a testament_n by_o the_o write_n of_o this_o evangelical_n prophet_n i_o have_v intimate_v before_o that_o he_o be_v the_o most_o eloquent_a of_o all_o the_o prophet_n he_o be_v the_o hebrew_n demosthenes_n as_o 1._o grotius_n right_o style_v he_o the_o purity_n of_o hebraism_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o he_o as_o in_o the_o other_o that_o of_o atticism_n he_o use_v many_o scheme_n and_o figure_n but_o none_o be_v more_o remarkable_a than_o that_o for_o which_o that_o athenian_a orator_n be_v so_o applaud_v say_v quintilian_n his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o excellent_a art_n of_o add_v gravity_n force_n and_o vehemence_n to_o what_o he_o say_v he_o continual_o exaggerate_v and_o amplify_v the_o matter_n which_o he_o undertake_v he_o have_v above_o other_o prophet_n a_o advantage_n of_o 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the_o captivity_n of_o israel_n and_o before_o that_o of_o judah_n from_o chap._n 1._o to_o ch_z 44._o and_o part_n of_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o latter_a captivity_n this_o prophet_n be_v not_o carry_v captive_a with_o the_o other_o jew_n but_o remain_v in_o judea_n and_o afterward_o carry_v into_o egypt_n from_o chap._n 44_o to_o the_o end_n in_o the_o whole_a be_v comprise_v many_o thing_n of_o great_a worth_n and_o moment_n for_o here_o wefind_v this_o divine_a prophet_n lay_v open_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n with_o a_o unparalleled_a freedom_n and_o boldness_n and_o remind_v they_o of_o the_o severe_a judgement_n which_o have_v befall_v the_o ten_o tribe_n for_o the_o very_a same_o offence_n and_o miscarriage_n here_o this_o weep_v prophet_n this_o jewish_a heraclitus_n most_o passionate_o lament_v the_o miserable_a condition_n which_o they_o be_v plunge_v themselves_o into_o and_o withal_o direct_v they_o how_o to_o prevent_v it_o namely_o by_o a_o speedy_a reform_v of_o their_o life_n but_o at_o last_o he_o more_o peremptory_o proclaim_v god_n wrath_n and_o vengeance_n against_o they_o foresee_v and_o foretell_v the_o grievous_a calamity_n which_o be_v approach_v particular_o the_o seventy_o year_n captivity_n in_o chaldaea_n which_o begin_v as_o some_o think_v with_o the_o carry_v away_o of_o those_o of_o judah_n he_o also_o dissuade_v they_o from_o break_v faith_n with_o the_o chaldean_n after_o they_o be_v conquer_v by_o they_o and_o sheweth_z how_o unsuccessful_a thâ—y_n shall_v be_v in_o their_o revolt_n from_o they_o to_o the_o egyptian_n but_o even_o then_o he_o foretell_v their_o happy_a return_n and_o deliverance_n and_o likewise_o the_o just_a recompense_n which_o babylon_n moab_n the_o philistine_n and_o other_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v meet_v with_o in_o due_a time_n here_o be_v also_o several_a intimation_n concern_v christ_n the_o bless_a messiah_n and_o redeemer_n and_o concern_v his_o kingdom_n and_o government_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n here_o be_v many_o remarkable_a vision_n and_o type_n wherein_o be_v represent_v thing_n of_o the_o high_a nature_n and_o last_o here_o be_v sundry_a historical_a passage_n of_o considerable_a moment_n which_o relate_v to_o those_o time_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a book_n be_v of_o inestimable_a worth_n and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v any_o where_o but_o in_o the_o sacred_a volume_n his_o lamentation_n which_o be_v in_o hebrew_a verse_n and_o be_v so_o contrive_v that_o in_o the_o four_o first_o chapter_n every_o verse_n except_v one_o begin_v with_o a_o hebrew_n letter_n in_o the_o alphabetick_a order_n be_v write_v on_o the_o death_n of_o that_o religious_a prince_n josiah_n which_o appear_v from_o what_o be_v record_v in_o a_o chron._n 35._o 25._o jeremiah_n lament_v for_o josiah_n and_o all_o the_o sing_a man_n and_o
in_o that_o country_n become_v as_o it_o be_v a_o chaldean_a and_o moreover_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o write_v â—_o the_o chaldean_a language_n because_o he_o relate_v those_o â—â—ings_n here_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o king_n of_o babyâ—â—â—_n and_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o place_n which_o can_v not_o 〈◊〉_d better_o express_v than_o in_o this_o tongue_n the_o twelve_o lesser_a prophet_n so_o call_v because_o â—heir_v write_n be_v of_o a_o smaller_n bulk_n be_v account_v by_o the_o jew_n as_o 18._o one_o book_n and_o according_o st._n stephen_n quote_v a_o passage_n out_o of_o amos_n say_v it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o prophet_n amos_n 7._o 42._o the_o first_o of_o these_o holy_a seer_n be_v hosea_n who_o flourish_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n in_o the_o day_n of_o vzziah_n jotham_n ahaz_n and_o hezekiah_n king_n of_o judah_n and_o of_o jaroboam_n king_n of_o israel_n so_o that_o he_o be_v contemporary_a with_o isaiah_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o first_o verse_n of_o both_o prophecy_n he_o direct_v his_o prophecy_n whole_o against_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n which_o consist_v of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n but_o be_v by_o he_o peculiar_o style_v sometime_o joseph_n sometime_o ephraim_n at_o other_o time_n samaria_n bethel_n jacob_n and_o israel_n as_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n be_v call_v by_o he_o benjamin_n and_o sometime_o jerusalem_n his_o main_a design_n and_o business_n through_o the_o whole_a book_n be_v to_o set_v forth_o the_o gross_a idolatry_n and_o other_o flagitious_a practice_n of_o that_o degenerate_a people_n and_o to_o denounce_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n against_o they_o and_o particular_o to_o foretell_v their_o captivity_n in_o assyria_n and_o withal_o to_o excite_v they_o to_o a_o due_a apprehension_n of_o this_o severity_n of_o god_n towards_o they_o and_o thereby_o to_o beget_v a_o unfeigned_a remorse_n and_o penitence_n in_o they_o that_o they_o may_v obtain_v the_o pardon_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o partake_v of_o the_o divine_a mercy_n and_o favour_n all_o which_o be_v do_v with_o a_o most_o ravish_a ardency_n affection_n and_o zeal_n as_o to_o the_o stilâ—_n indeed_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o as_o ezekiel_n be_v the_o obscure_a of_o the_o great_a prophet_n so_o hosea_n be_v of_o these_o minour_n one_o but_o this_o obscurity_n and_o difficulty_n be_v countervail_v by_o that_o rich_a treasure_n which_o be_v hide_v under_o they_o and_o which_o will_v prove_v a_o ample_a reward_n to_o those_o who_o search_v into_o it_o and_o acquaint_v themselves_o with_o the_o transcendent_a excellency_n both_o of_o the_o style_n and_o matter_n of_o this_o writer_n joel_n prophesy_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o captivity_n though_o the_o particular_a time_n be_v not_o as_o in_o most_o of_o the_o other_o prophet_n mention_v but_o it_o be_v probable_a he_o prophesy_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o hosea_n who_o be_v set_v immediate_o before_o he_o so_o st._n jerom_n theodoret_n augustine_n and_o other_o father_n think_v he_o foretell_v the_o come_n up_o of_o a_o northern_a army_n viz._n from_o babylon_n which_o be_v north_n of_o judea_n though_o some_o interpret_v it_o of_o a_o army_n of_o locust_n and_o caterpillar_n and_o other_o such_o mischievous_a and_o devour_a infect_v mention_v ch_n 1._o v._n 4_o etc._n etc._n and_o consequent_o the_o prophet_n predict_v the_o horrid_a devastation_n dearth_n and_o famine_n in_o judea_n which_o shall_v be_v cause_v by_o they_o i_o be_o for_o join_v both_o these_o interpretation_n together_o for_o i_o see_v it_o be_v the_o usual_a way_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o scripture_n especial_o the_o prophetic_a one_o to_o express_v two_o different_a thing_n and_o occurrence_n by_o the_o same_o word_n here_o be_v then_o a_o double_a army_n speak_v of_o viz._n that_o of_o the_o chaldean_n which_o in_o a_o short_a time_n afterward_o invade_v judea_n and_o lay_v it_o waste_v and_o also_o that_o of_o noxious_a vermin_n which_o be_v to_o be_v send_v as_o a_o just_a penalty_n and_o infliction_n for_o their_o abuse_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o great_a plenty_n which_o they_o have_v enjoy_v whereupon_o he_o most_o warm_o stir_v they_o up_o to_o repentance_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n enjoin_v a_o fast_a and_o urge_v they_o to_o a_o strict_a observance_n of_o it_o from_o the_o hope_n of_o mâ—rcy_n and_o forgiveness_n and_o the_o removal_n of_o all_o those_o judgement_n which_o they_o labour_v under_o yea_o from_o the_o expectation_n or_o rather_o the_o assurance_n of_o a_o blessing_n upon_o the_o whole_a church_n this_o be_v brief_o but_o most_o admirable_o set_v forth_o by_o this_o man_n of_o god_n and_o as_o it_o refer_v to_o that_o direful_a judgement_n of_o famine_n and_o destroy_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o may_v be_v make_v use_n of_o as_o a_o seasonable_a form_n and_o rule_n of_o devotion_n and_o behaviour_n in_o the_o time_n of_o such_o a_o calamity_n amos_n who_o in_o his_o youth_n have_v be_v a_o herdsman_n in_o tekoa_n a_o little_a country-town_n a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a off_o of_o jerusalem_n be_v now_o send_v to_o the_o cow_n of_o bashan_n the_o people_n of_o samaria_n the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n to_o reduce_v they_o to_o repentance_n and_o reformation_n of_o life_n to_o which_o end_n he_o bold_o remonstrate_v against_o the_o cry_v sin_n which_o be_v visible_a among_o they_o but_o especial_o against_o idolatry_n oppression_n wantonness_n and_o incorrigibleness_n he_o spare_v not_o those_o of_o judah_n but_o frank_o reprove_v they_o for_o their_o carnal_a security_n sensuality_n injustice_n confident_a boast_v and_o he_o scare_n both_o of_o they_o with_o frequent_a threaten_n and_o menace_n and_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o tell_v they_o that_o their_o persist_v in_o their_o sin_n will_v end_v at_o last_o in_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n which_o he_o confirm_v and_o illustrate_v by_o the_o vision_n of_o a_o plumb-line_n and_o of_o a_o basket_n of_o summer-fruit_n it_o be_v further_a observable_a in_o this_o prophecy_n that_o as_o it_o begin_v with_o denuntiation_n of_o judgement_n and_o destruction_n against_o the_o syrian_n the_o philistine_n the_o tyrian_n and_o other_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n so_o it_o conclude_v with_o comfortable_a promise_n of_o restore_v the_o tabernacle_n of_o david_n and_o erect_v the_o kingdom_n of_o christ._n he_o prophesy_v in_o the_o day_n of_o vzziah_n king_n of_o judah_n and_o jeroboam_fw-la the_o son_n of_o joash_n to_o distinguish_v he_o from_o the_o other_o of_o that_o name_n who_o be_v son_n of_o nebat_fw-la so_o that_o he_o flourish_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o hosea_n and_o joel._n but_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n as_o to_o the_o time_n for_o it_o be_v add_v two_o year_n before_o the_o earthquake_n v._n 1._o that_o be_v towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o king_n vzziah_n reign_n obadiah_n prophecy_n be_v contain_v in_o one_o single_a chapter_n and_o be_v partly_o a_o divine_a invective_n against_o the_o merciless_a edomite_n who_o mock_v and_o deride_v the_o captive_a israelite_n as_o they_o pass_v to_o babylon_n and_o who_o with_o other_o enemy_n their_o confederate_n invade_v and_o wrong_v these_o poor_a stranger_n and_o make_v a_o great_a ravage_n and_o divide_v the_o spoil_n among_o they_o and_o it_o be_v partly_o a_o prediction_n of_o the_o deliverance_n and_o salvation_n of_o israel_n and_o of_o the_o victory_n and_o triumph_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n over_o all_o her_o enemy_n some_o think_v this_o obadiah_n be_v he_o that_o be_v king_n ahab_n steward_n who_o hide_v the_o prophet_n then_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o be_v before_o these_o other_o prophet_n but_o there_o be_v no_o foundation_n for_o this_o we_o may_v rather_o adhere_v to_o st._n ierom_n opinion_n who_o go_v upon_o this_o rule_n that_o when_o the_o time_n of_o the_o prophecy_n be_v not_o mention_v it_o be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o precede_a prophecy_n be_v write_v in_o ionah_n prophecy_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o ninevite_n as_o obadiah_n to_o the_o edomite_n and_o relate_v how_o that_o prophet_n be_v command_v by_o god_n to_o go_v to_o nineveh_n but_o disobedient_o travel_v another_o way_n be_v discover_v by_o a_o sudden_a tempest_n arise_v and_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o swallow_v by_o a_o whale_n which_o after_o it_o have_v lodge_v he_o three_o night_n and_o three_o day_n in_o its_o belly_n disgorge_v he_o upon_o the_o dry_a land_n whereupon_o be_v make_v sensible_a of_o his_o past_a danger_n and_o of_o his_o miraculous_a deliverance_n from_o it_o he_o betake_v himself_o to_o that_o journey_n and_o embassy_n which_o be_v first_o appoint_v he_o and_o arrive_v at_o that_o great_a city_n the_o metropolis_n of_o all_o assyria_n he_o according_a to_o