Selected quad for the lemma: kingdom_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
kingdom_n great_a heaven_n know_v 2,359 5 3.7515 3 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61366 Britannia antiqua illustrata, or, The antiquities of ancient Britain derived from the Phœenicians, wherein the original trade of this island is discovered, the names of places, offices, dignities, as likewise the idolatry, language and customs of the p by Aylett Sammes ... Sammes, Aylett, 1636?-1679? 1676 (1676) Wing S535; ESTC R19100 692,922 602

There are 42 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

day_n of_o the_o sabbath_n which_o you_o do_v who_o will_v not_o celebrate_v it_o upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o sabbath_n peter_n solemnize_v the_o lord_n day_n of_o easter_n from_o the_o sisteenth_fw-mi moon_n till_o the_o twenty_o first_o which_o you_o do_v not_o who_o observe_v the_o lord_n day_n of_o easter_n from_o the_o fourteen_o to_o the_o twenty_o moon_n so_o that_o on_o the_o thirteen_o moon_n at_o evening_n you_o often_o begin_v easter_n neither_o do_v our_o lord_n the_o author_n and_o giver_n of_o the_o gospel_n eat_v the_o old_a passover_n on_o that_o day_n but_o on_o the_o fourteen_o moon_n at_o evening_n or_o deliver_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o be_v celebrate_v in_o commemoration_n of_o his_o passion_n also_o the_o twenty_o first_o moon_n which_o the_o law_n especial_o commend_v to_o our_o observation_n you_o utter_o reject_v in_o the_o celebration_n of_o your_o easter_n so_o that_o as_o i_o say_v before_o you_o neither_o agree_v with_o john_n nor_o peter_n law_n or_o gospel_n in_o the_o solemnize_n the_o great_a festival_n to_o these_o thing_n colman_n answer_v do_v anatholius_n a_o holy_a man_n and_o much_o commend_v in_o the_o sorementioned_n church_n history_n think_v contrary_a to_o either_o law_n or_o gospel_n who_o write_v that_o easter_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v from_o the_o fourteen_o to_o the_o twenty_o be_v it_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o our_o most_o reverend_a father_n columba_n and_o his_o successor_n man_n belove_v of_o god_n either_o thought_n or_o act_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o holy_a writ_n when_o there_o be_v many_o among_o they_o of_o who_o heavenly_a holiness_n the_o wonder_n and_o powerful_a miracle_n they_o wrought_v have_v give_v sufficient_a testimony_n who_o as_o i_o ever_o think_v they_o to_o be_v holy_a man_n so_o i_o will_v never_o desist_v from_o follow_v their_o time_n manner_n and_o discipline_n then_o wilfrid_n it_o be_v evident_a say_v he_o that_o anatholius_n be_v a_o man_n very_o holy_a learned_a and_o praiseworthy_a but_o what_o do_v that_o concern_v you_o when_o ve_fw-la do_v not_o observe_v his_o decree_n for_o he_o in_o his_o easter_n follow_v the_o rule_n of_o truth_n set_v forth_o a_o circle_n of_o nineteen_o year_n which_o you_o be_v either_o ignorant_a of_o or_o else_o utter_o contemn_v if_o ve_fw-la acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o christ._n he_o in_o the_o lord_n easter_n so_o reckon_v the_o fourteen_o moon_n that_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o on_o the_o same_o day_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o egyptian_n to_o be_v the_o fifteen_o moon_n at_o evening_n so_o he_o observe_v the_o twenty_o day_n for_o the_o lord_n easter_n but_o so_o that_o he_o believe_v that_o the_o day_n be_v do_v to_o be_v the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o which_o rule_n of_o distinction_n he_o prove_v thou_o ignorant_a because_o sometime_o you_o plain_o keep_v your_o easter_n before_o the_o full_a moon_n that_o be_v on_o the_o thirteen_o month._n as_o concern_v your_o father_n columba_n and_o his_o follower_n who_o sanctity_n you_o say_v you_o will_v imitate_v and_o who_o rule_n and_o precept_n confirm_v by_o heavenly_a sign_n you_o be_v resolve_v to_o follow_v i_o may_v answer_v when_o many_o at_o judgement_n shall_v say_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o they_o have_v prophesy_v in_o his_o name_n and_o cast_v out_o devil_n and_o wrought_v many_o wonder_n the_o lord_n will_v answer_v that_o he_o never_o know_v they_o but_o far_o be_v it_o from_o i_o that_o i_o shall_v speak_v this_o of_o your_o father_n since_o it_o be_v more_o reasonable_a of_o uncertain_a thing_n to_o entertain_v good_a thought_n than_o bad_a for_o which_o reason_n therefore_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v the_o servant_n of_o god_n and_o belove_v by_o god_n who_o out_o of_o a_o innocent_a simplicity_n and_o a_o pious_a intention_n love_n god_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v such_o a_o observation_n of_o easter_n to_o be_v much_o prejudicial_a to_o they_o as_o long_o as_o no_o body_n come_v among_o they_o that_o can_v show_v decree_n of_o a_o better_a institution_n which_o they_o may_v follow_v who_o nevertheless_o i_o believe_v have_v some_o catholic_n calculator_n better_o instruct_v they_o will_v have_v follow_v those_o thing_n which_o they_o know_v and_o have_v learned_a to_o be_v the_o command_v of_o god_n you_o therefore_o and_o your_o associate_n if_o you_o despise_v to_o follow_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n when_o you_o have_v hear_v they_o nay_o of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o those_o confirm_v by_o holy_a writ_n without_o doubt_n you_o sin_n what_o though_o your_o father_n be_v holy_a be_v the_o paucity_n of_o these_o in_o a_o corner_n of_o the_o far_a island_n to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o universal_a church_n of_o christ_n over_o the_o world_n what_o if_o this_o your_o columba_n and_o we_o too_o if_o he_o be_v christ_n be_v holy_a and_o powerful_a in_o miracle_n aught_o he_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o bless_a prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o who_o the_o lord_n say_v thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o and_o to_o thou_o will_v i_o give_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n after_o wilfrid_n have_v thus_o speak_v the_o king_n say_v colman_n be_v it_o true_a that_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o peter_n who_o answer_v true_a o_o king_n then_o say_v he_o have_v you_o any_o thing_n that_o you_o can_v bring_v to_o prove_v so_o great_a power_n be_v give_v to_o columba_n but_o he_o say_v no_o we_o have_v not_o the_o king_n again_o say_v do_v both_o you_o agree_v without_o any_o controversy_n on_o this_o that_o these_o word_n be_v principal_o speak_v to_o peter_n and_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o lord_n they_o both_o answer_v yes_o then_o the_o king_n thus_o conclude_v and_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o because_o he_o be_v the_o doorkeeper_n i_o will_v not_o contradict_v he_o but_o as_o far_o as_o i_o know_v and_o be_o able_a i_o desire_v to_o obey_v his_o command_n in_o all_o thing_n lest_o perchance_o i_o come_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n there_o be_v no_o body_n to_o open_v he_o be_v turn_v aside_o who_o you_o have_v prove_v to_o hold_v the_o key_n after_o the_o king_n have_v say_v thus_o both_o those_o that_o sit_v down_o and_o those_o that_o stand_v great_a and_o small_a assent_v so_o that_o the_o less_o perfect_a institution_n be_v abandon_v every_o one_o make_v haste_n to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o those_o thing_n they_o think_v better_o the_o dispute_n be_v end_v and_o the_o assembly_n dismiss_v agilbert_n return_v home_o colman_n see_v his_o doctrine_n slight_v and_o his_o party_n despise_v take_v along_o with_o he_o those_o that_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v of_o his_o sect_n i._n e._n they_o that_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o the_o catholic_n easter_n and_o shave_v of_o the_o crown_n for_o there_o be_v no_o little_a question_n about_o that_o return_v into_o scotland_n to_o treat_v with_o his_o party_n what_o he_o shall_v do_v in_o the_o business_n chad_n leave_v the_o tract_n of_o the_o scotish_n doctrine_n return_v to_o his_o see_n as_o acknowledge_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o catholic_n easter_n this_o disputation_n fall_v out_o in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o lord_n 664_o the_o twenty_o second_o year_n of_o king_n oswy_n and_o the_o 30_o year_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o the_o scot_n which_o they_o have_v bear_v in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o english_a the_o wife_n of_o oswy_n be_v eanfle_v daughter_n of_o edwin_n king_n of_o northumberland_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n she_o spend_v her_o day_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o streanshalch_n where_o she_o decease_v and_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o the_o same_o monastery_n the_o issue_n of_o king_n oswy_a by_o eanfle_v be_v this_o elwin_n be_v slay_v in_o a_o battle_n against_o ethelred_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n elfled_a the_o elder_a daughter_n at_o a_o year_n old_a according_a to_o the_o vow_n of_o her_o father_n be_v commit_v to_o hilda_n abbess_n of_o streanshalch_n to_o be_v breed_v up_o in_o religion_n where_o she_o be_v afterward_o abbess_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o that_o monastery_n offrid_n the_o young_a daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o ethelred_n king_n of_o mercia_n his_o natural_a issue_n alkfrid_n who_o succeed_v ethelwald_n in_o deira_n come_v at_o last_o to_o the_o whole_a crown_n of_o northumberland_n alkfle_v marry_v to_o peada_n son_n of_o king_n penda_n she_o be_v tax_v by_o most_o writer_n for_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n egfrid_n
hengist_n further_a advice_n in_o hasten_v speedy_a order_n for_o a_o great_a supply_n of_o german_a force_n in_o pretence_n of_o secure_v the_o land_n more_o firm_o from_o the_o rage_n and_o power_n of_o his_o enemy_n which_o in_o truth_n at_o last_o prove_v but_o to_o promote_v and_o strengthen_v his_o own_o greatness_n which_o so_o long_o he_o have_v forecast_n in_o his_o head_n to_o accomplish_v esteem_v it_o also_o to_o be_v a_o great_a honour_n to_o his_o name_n and_o family_n that_o he_o shall_v approve_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o only_a man_n that_o first_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o saxon_a monarchy_n in_o so_o great_a and_o renown_a a_o kingdom_n as_o britain_n which_o be_v not_o only_o so_o esteem_v in_o those_o day_n but_o by_o the_o phoenician_n greek_n and_o roman_n their_o predecessor_n and_o we_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o believe_v his_o affair_n be_v manage_v with_o more_o than_o ordinary_a prudence_n and_o policy_n when_o in_o one_o of_o his_o army_n be_v convey_v hither_o the_o comely_a and_o most_o beautiful_a hengist_n rowena_n on_o purpose_n to_o entice_v and_o steal_v away_o the_o king_n heart_n that_o her_o father_n may_v take_v the_o better_a advantage_n in_o complete_n his_o imperial_a design_n the_o king_n no_o soon_o see_v this_o beautiful_a virgin_n at_o a_o banquet_n unto_o which_o he_o be_v invite_v by_o hengist_n but_o so_o infinite_o admire_v her_o person_n beauty_n and_o noble_a behaviour_n that_o nothing_o will_v divert_v his_o resolution_n or_o quench_v the_o heat_n of_o so_o sudden_a a_o passion_n but_o the_o desert_v his_o own_o queen_n to_o obtain_v rowena_n in_o marriage_n but_o hengist_n crafty_o manage_v his_o design_n modest_o compliment_v the_o king_n with_o humble_a and_o submissive_a excuse_n much_o after_o this_o manner_n that_o neither_o his_o daughter_n degree_n person_n or_o fortune_n be_v suitable_a to_o majesty_n or_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o empire_n yet_o at_o last_o through_o the_o earuestness_n of_o the_o king_n importunity_n he_o give_v his_o consent_n for_o his_o speedy_a marriage_n by_o this_o hengist_n be_v not_o only_o honour_v in_o be_v relate_v to_o a_o british_a prince_n but_o firm_o receive_v a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o king_n gratitude_n the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n for_o his_o recompense_n which_o former_o have_v be_v govern_v by_o one_o guorongu_n a_o viceroy_n to_o manage_v state_n affair_n in_o that_o province_n this_o german_a alliance_n with_o king_n vortigern_n in_o a_o short_a time_n make_v the_o saxon_a confederates_n more_o burdensome_a to_o the_o state_n than_o their_o late_a enemy_n which_o at_o first_o a_o little_a startle_v the_o king_n nevertheless_o the_o crafty_a and_o fortunate_a invention_n of_o hengist_n strengthen_v by_o the_o power_n of_o that_o belove_a rowena_n so_o eclipse_v the_o king_n sight_n yea_o so_o weaken_v his_o power_n that_o he_o gain_v further_o leave_v to_o send_v into_o germany_n for_o his_o brother_n occa_fw-la and_o his_o son_n ebusa_n the_o pretence_n be_v that_o the_o enemy_n grow_v too_o heady_a and_o strong_a for_o he_o and_o that_o by_o such_o aid_n and_o assistance_n he_o can_v better_o undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o south_n part_n when_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o if_o here_o may_v preserve_v the_o north._n some_o report_n although_o not_o without_o contradiction_n to_o other_o that_o this_o occa_fw-la be_v the_o son_n of_o hengist_n and_o ebusa_n his_o uncle_n son_n but_o the_o difference_n in_o opinion_n in_o this_o point_n be_v not_o much_o material_a sufficient_a that_o the_o story_n be_v true_a that_o such_o person_n by_o name_n be_v call_v hither_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o procurement_n of_o hengist_n to_o promote_v the_o power_n of_o a_o saxon_a interest_n the_o nobility_n of_o the_o british_a nation_n now_o sensible_a of_o their_o destruction_n know_v it_o be_v too_o late_o to_o reclaim_v a_o luxurious_a and_o careless_a prince_n and_o as_o to_o little_a purpose_n to_o endeavour_v the_o recall_v of_o a_o neglect_a opportunity_n wherein_o once_o they_o may_v have_v stop_v the_o current_n of_o such_o dangerous_a event_n and_o accident_n for_o their_o consultation_n now_o with_o the_o king_n how_o to_o prevent_v occa_fw-la and_o ebusa_n from_o enter_v the_o british_a shore_n be_v whole_o reject_v through_o the_o inseparable_a affection_n he_o bear_v to_o the_o content_a and_o happiness_n of_o his_o new_a associate_n the_o manner_n of_o occa_fw-la and_o ebusa_n behaviour_n after_o their_o arrival_n be_v brief_o thus_o after_o the_o king_n have_v give_v his_o consent_n for_o the_o land_n of_o a_o powerful_a army_n of_o german_n there_o come_v with_o they_o as_o their_o general_n occa_fw-la and_o ebusa_n and_o coast_v towards_o britain_n they_o strike_v sail_n for_o the_o orkney_n isle_n after_o who_o arrival_n the_o inhabitant_n receive_v great_a and_o unspeakable_a damage_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n bear_v a_o equal_a share_n in_o affliction_n for_o after_o they_o have_v sufficient_o execute_v their_o tyranny_n upon_o the_o britain_n they_o proceed_v to_o northumberland_n where_o for_o some_o time_n at_o their_o first_o entrance_n intend_v only_o to_o make_v a_o short_a stay_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n too_o well_o approve_v the_o accommodation_n of_o that_o country_n they_o esteem_v it_o a_o place_n worthy_a of_o long_a residence_n yet_o not_o so_o full_o and_o absolute_o possess_v it_o as_o to_o govern_v it_o under_o the_o title_n of_o king_n but_o subject_n of_o kent_n till_o ninety_o nine_o year_n after_o their_o first_o possession_n now_o it_o be_v that_o again_o we_o hear_v how_o infinite_o afflict_a and_o move_v the_o subject_n of_o king_n vortigern_n be_v at_o the_o increase_a power_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o because_o as_o i_o say_v before_o they_o can_v not_o persuade_v he_o into_o the_o belief_n of_o such_o great_a danger_n likely_a to_o happen_v they_o universal_o agree_v in_o counsel_n among_o themselves_o to_o bereave_v he_o of_o his_o regal_a government_n power_n and_o dignity_n and_o in_o who_o stead_n they_o place_v his_o son_n vortimer_n which_o for_o the_o present_a put_v the_o nation_n into_o no_o small_a confusion_n and_o hubbub_n beside_o give_v new_a occasion_n to_o the_o saxon_n to_o revive_v insurrection_n and_o commit_v upon_o the_o distress_a inhabitant_n most_o deplorable_a spoil_n and_o havoc_n bede_n and_o other_o be_v silent_a of_o vortimer_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o crown_n about_o this_o time_n and_o consequent_o that_o there_o happen_v no_o such_o feud_n and_o heart-burn_n between_o king_n vortigern_n and_o his_o nobility_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o saxon_n arrival_n into_o this_o land_n for_o they_o say_v that_o when_o the_o saxon_n come_v into_o the_o land_n they_o be_v receive_v as_o friend_n aider_n and_o assister_n of_o the_o disturb_a britain_n against_o their_o enemy_n but_o i_o conceive_v bede_n and_o other_o may_v mistake_v the_o true_a time_v of_o transaction_n in_o that_o state_n forget_v the_o time_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o covenant_n between_o they_o and_o so_o may_v easy_o mistake_v one_o time_n for_o another_o as_o i_o find_v the_o british_a history_n in_o several_a other_o case_n be_v worthy_a of_o too_o great_a blame_n and_o reprehension_n what_o courage_n the_o britain_n take_v after_o all_o these_o discouragement_n in_o the_o day_n of_o aurelius_n ambrose_n shall_v be_v show_v in_o a_o follow_a treatise_n relate_v to_o the_o transaction_n in_o that_o prince_n reign_n hengist_n by_o birth_n however_o he_o dissemble_v his_o quality_n in_o that_o modest_a behaviour_n of_o he_o in_o behalf_n of_o his_o daughter_n to_o king_n vortigern_n be_v of_o the_o princely_a blood_n of_o the_o saxon_a race_n bear_v in_o angria_n in_o westphalia_n the_o son_n of_o wiht-gisil_a of_o the_o line_n of_o prince_n wooden_a the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n he_o obtain_v by_o his_o power_n and_o policy_n not_o right_o which_o in_o the_o day_n of_o julius_n caesar_n be_v never_o know_v to_o be_v a_o entire_a province_n as_o it_o be_v always_o govern_v by_o four_o petty_a king_n of_o the_o british_a race_n and_o although_o he_o obtain_v not_o the_o kingdom_n by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n yet_o be_v he_o to_o be_v commend_v for_o his_o policy_n valour_n and_o conduct_v he_o possess_v not_o the_o kingdom_n above_o seven_o year_n but_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o saxon_a government_n and_o approve_a himself_o a_o example_n yea_o the_o first_o rule_n and_o direction_n to_o egbert_n afterward_o a_o k._n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n how_o to_o reduce_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n into_o one_o happy_a and_o entire_a state_n of_o monarchy_n so_o that_o before_o we_o proceed_v to_o the_o history_n and_o chronicle_n of_o his_o successor_n who_o after_o their_o arrival_n bear_v the_o great_a sway_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o by_o success_n of_o arm_n and_o vast_a supply_n receive_v from_o the_o
have_v be_v ordain_v in_o france_n also_o divide_v the_o province_n into_o two_o diocese_n to_o he_o he_o give_v winchester_n for_o his_o episcopal_a seat_n at_o which_o agilbert_n be_v high_o offend_v that_o the_o king_n have_v do_v this_o without_o his_o advice_n he_o return_v into_o france_n and_o receive_v the_o bishopric_n of_o paris_n he_o die_v there_o a_o old_a man_n and_o full_a of_o day_n but_o not_o many_o year_n after_o his_o departure_n from_o britain_n wini_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o bishopric_n by_o the_o same_o king_n who_o repair_v to_o wulfur_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n saxon_n buy_v of_o he_o with_o a_o good_a sum_n the_o seat_n of_o london_n and_o remain_v bishop_n of_o it_o during_o his_o life_n so_o the_o province_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n for_o no_o small_a time_n be_v without_o a_o bishop_n at_o which_o time_n the_o forementioned_a king_n of_o that_o province_n be_v often_o afflict_v with_o great_a loss_n in_o his_o kingdom_n receive_v of_o the_o enemy_n begin_v to_o call_v to_o mind_v he_o who_o by_o fraud_n he_o have_v former_o make_v forsake_v the_o kingdom_n and_o resolve_v to_o call_v he_o back_o consider_v that_o the_o province_n destitute_a of_o a_o governor_n be_v bereave_v likewise_o of_o divine_a protection_n he_o send_v therefore_o ambassador_n into_o france_n to_o agilbert_n promise_v satisfaction_n and_o submissive_o desire_v he_o will_v return_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o his_o nation_n but_o he_o excuse_v himself_o by_o solemn_a protestation_n that_o he_o can_v not_o possible_o come_v because_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o his_o own_o city_n and_o diocese_n yet_o nevertheless_o not_o altogether_o to_o be_v want_v in_o his_o assistance_n to_o so_o ardent_a desire_n he_o send_v thither_o a_o priest_n by_o name_n eleutherius_fw-la his_o own_o nephew_n who_o if_o he_o please_v may_v be_v ordain_v bishop_n for_o he_o give_v he_o this_o testimonial_a that_o he_o himself_o think_v he_o worthy_a of_o the_o bishopric_n who_o be_v honourable_o entertain_v by_o the_o king_n and_o people_n they_o send_v unto_o theodoruc_n then_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n desire_v that_o he_o may_v be_v consecrate_v their_o bishop_n who_o be_v consecrate_v in_o that_o city_n for_o many_o year_n hold_v alone_o the_o bishopric_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n as_o it_o have_v be_v order_v by_o synodical_a decree_n kenwalch_n kenwalch_n the_o son_n of_o kingil_n follow_v his_o father_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o 640._o who_o what_o relate_v to_o his_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n have_v be_v before_o relate_v have_v divorce_v his_o second_o wife_n who_o he_o have_v unlawful_o wed_v and_o retake_v sexburg_n the_o sister_n of_o penda_n who_o he_o have_v unjust_o put_v away_o he_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n in_o peace_n for_o some_o year_n even_o until_o anno_fw-la 652_o fall_v into_o war_n but_o with_o who_o be_v not_o relate_v ethelwald_n call_v they_o civil_a he_o fight_v a_o battle_n at_o bradanford_n by_o the_o river_n alene_n mr._n cambden_n make_v the_o place_n to_o be_v bradford_n in_o wiltshire_n upon_o the_o river_n avon_n and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v with_o cuthr_v his_o near_a kinsman_n he_o be_v engage_v eelgis_n in_o civil_a war_n but_o i_o wish_v he_o have_v tell_v we_o from_o whence_o he_o gather_v it_o for_o we_o find_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o history_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o not_o long_o before_o kenwalch_n have_v give_v large_a possession_n to_o cuthr_v but_o whether_o it_o can_v oblige_v he_o to_o sit_v down_o quiet_a with_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o kingdom_n be_v uncertain_a for_o no_o doubt_n his_o title_n be_v precedent_n to_o kenwalch_n if_o cuchelm_fw-ge his_o father_n be_v elder_a son_n of_o kingil_n and_o stow_n write_v but_o upon_o what_o ground_n i_o know_v not_o that_o he_o do_v real_o succeed_v his_o father_n and_o possible_o there_o may_v be_v some_o record_n extant_a concern_v these_o trouble_n not_o common_o appear_v but_o thing_n be_v settle_v at_o home_n and_o kenwalch_n desirous_a to_o enlarge_v his_o dominion_n invade_v the_o britain_n and_o have_v a_o fight_n with_o they_o at_o a_o place_n call_v witgornsborough_n mention_v by_o malmsbury_n but_o without_o any_o other_o circumstance_n afterward_o at_o pennum_n or_o pen_n in_o somersetshire_n the_o success_n of_o which_o be_v not_o leave_v so_o doubtful_a for_o cambd._n the_o victory_n be_v great_a on_o the_o saxon_a side_n who_o follow_v the_o pursuit_n to_o a_o place_n call_v pedridan_n now_o pederton_n afterward_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o king_n ina_n and_o the_o britain_n for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o will_v scarce_o look_v the_o saxon_n in_o the_o face_n but_o kenwalch_n fall_v at_o variance_n with_o his_o old_a enemy_n vulfur_n have_v not_o the_o like_a success_n for_o fight_v with_o he_o at_o possentesburg_n though_o ethelwerd_n relate_v he_o take_v vulfur_n prisoner_n yet_o the_o saxon_a annal_n record_v clear_a contrary_n and_o the_o sequel_n show_v that_o vulfur_n win_v the_o day_n for_o not_o long_o after_o he_o waste_v the_o country_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n as_o far_o as_o eskesdun_n and_o take_v the_o isle_n of_o wight_n till_o then_o in_o their_o possession_n with_o other_o province_n of_o the_o meannuari_fw-la and_o give_v they_o to_o edilwalch_n his_o godson_n king_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a these_o be_v all_o the_o memorable_a action_n of_o kenwalch_n for_o his_o good_a deed_n he_o be_v report_v to_o have_v found_v the_o cathedral_n of_o winchester_n and_o the_o abbey_n of_o malmsbury_n and_o as_o appear_z in_o a_o grant_n of_o king_n ina_n afterward_o make_v to_o the_o church_n he_o bestow_v several_a privilege_n on_o these_o place_n ferlingmere_n beokerey_n godein_n martinesey_n edredesey_n he_o reign_v 31_o year_n and_o leave_v no_o issue_n to_o inherit_v sexburg_n his_o wife_n for_o a_o while_n after_o his_o death_n assume_v the_o government_n but_o she_o be_v drive_v out_o say_v matthew_n of_o westminster_n by_o the_o noble_n who_o can_v not_o endure_v the_o government_n of_o a_o woman_n some_o say_v she_o die_v the_o same_o year_n other_o that_o she_o build_v a_o nunnery_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o shepy_a wherein_o herself_o be_v a_o otress_n and_o afterward_o become_v a_o abbess_n of_o ely_n eskwin_n eskwin_n derive_v in_o the_o five_o degree_n from_o kerdic_n the_o first_o founder_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o a_o young_a house_n succeed_v kenwalch_n he_o reign_v but_o two_o year_n 672._o in_o which_o time_n he_o fight_v a_o battle_n with_o wulfur_n wherein_o many_o of_o the_o saxon_n on_o both_o side_n be_v slay_v the_o place_n be_v bidanheaford_n soon_o after_o which_o he_o die_v ketwin_n ketwin_n young_a son_n of_o kingil_n who_o right_a precede_v eskwin_n and_o who_o as_o bede_n and_o malmsbury_n write_v be_v partner_n with_o he_o in_o the_o crown_n after_o the_o 674._o death_n of_o eskwin_n prove_v the_o scourge_n of_o the_o britain_n pursue_v they_o even_o annal._n to_o the_o seashore_n but_o no_o other_o circumstance_n be_v relate_v of_o he_o or_o this_o action_n he_o be_v allow_v nine_o year_n reign_n in_o a_o grant_n of_o king_n ina_n to_o glastenbury_n it_o be_v report_v that_o this_o prince_n high_o favour_v that_o monastery_n by_o free_v it_o from_o the_o secular_a service_n and_o often_o call_v it_o the_o mother_n of_o saint_n ceadwalla_n ceadwalla_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a derive_v in_o the_o three_o degree_n from_o guth_n the_o three_o son_n of_o kenric_n succeed_v ketwin_n he_o have_v be_v banish_v his_o country_n 683._o by_o the_o prevalency_n of_o some_o faction_n but_o return_v obtain_v the_o crown_n he_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o south-saxons_a who_o he_o overcome_v and_o annex_v to_o his_o own_o dominion_n take_v the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o twice_o waste_v kent_n the_o circumstance_n of_o all_o which_o action_n have_v be_v former_o relate_v under_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n and_o the_o south-saxons_a afterward_o he_o go_v to_o rome_n for_o as_o yet_o he_o be_v a_o pagan_a to_o receive_v baptism_n which_o be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o pope_n sergius_n on_o easter_n even_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n say_v bede_n 689_o and_o be_v call_v peter_n but_o on_o the_o twenty_o day_n of_o april_n follow_v he_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o st._n peter_n church_n at_o rome_n under_o a_o fair_a monument_n with_o this_o epitaph_n here_o ceadwall_n otherwise_o name_v peter_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n lie_v bury_v who_o depart_v this_o life_n the_o twenty_o of_o april_n in_o the_o second_o indiction_n at_o the_o age_n of_o thirty_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o justinian_n the_o most_o noble_a and_o mighty_a emperor_n and_o the_o second_o of_o sergius_n who_o then_o sit_v in_o peter_n chair_n be_v a_o true_a pattern_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o british_a writer_n from_o the_o similitude_n of_o name_n will_v needs_o have_v
and_o twenty_o year_n and_o the_o plague_n ensue_v upon_o it_o as_o it_o smell_v answer_v too_o much_o of_o the_o cabbalistical_a number_n seven_o to_o be_v true_a and_o to_o be_v believe_v concern_v any_o nation_n so_o be_v there_o not_o the_o least_o appearance_n of_o any_o likelihood_n in_o it_o relate_v to_o britain_n the_o plague_n have_v always_o be_v observe_v more_o to_o be_v bring_v into_o this_o island_n than_o breed_v in_o it_o and_o the_o contagion_n have_v be_v keep_v up_o by_o the_o crowd_n of_o people_n rather_o than_o the_o malignity_n of_o the_o air._n tacitus_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o observation_n upon_o the_o britain_n say_v tacitus_n that_o they_o general_o live_v to_o a_o great_a age_n which_o he_o attribute_n especial_o to_o the_o air_n and_o climate_n of_o the_o country_n and_o perhaps_o the_o same_o remark_n may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o present_a inhabitant_n but_o certain_o if_o they_o be_v not_o so_o healthy_a as_o former_o it_o be_v not_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o country_n but_o the_o difference_n of_o time_n the_o luxury_n of_o the_o people_n the_o trade_n of_o other_o nation_n crowd_v their_o person_n and_o interest_n together_o and_o bring_v oftentimes_o the_o infection_n as_o well_o as_o commodity_n of_o other_o country_n general_o the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n be_v very_o fertile_a abundant_o water_v throughout_o with_o spring_n and_o small_a rivulet_n adorn_v with_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a valley_n easy_a and_o gentle_a hill_n nay_o the_o ground_n which_o lie_v waste_v in_o england_n and_o neglect_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o some_o far_a exceed_v the_o soil_n of_o many_o province_n on_o the_o continent_n what_o opinion_n the_o roman_n have_v of_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o a_o orator_n to_o constantius_n the_o father_n of_o constantine_n it_o be_v no_o small_a damage_n say_v he_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o loose_v the_o very_a bare_a name_n of_o britain_n to_o forego_v a_o land_n so_o plentiful_a in_o corn_n so_o rich_a in_o pasture_n so_o full_a of_o mine_n and_o vein_n of_o metal_n so_o accommodate_v with_o havens_n and_o for_o circuit_n so_o large_a and_o spacious_a and_o as_o these_o thing_n relate_v more_o particular_o to_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o this_o island_n viz._n britannia_n major_n in_o which_o the_o roman_n be_v most_o conversant_a so_o we_o may_v reckon_v the_o great_a price_n and_o value_n they_o put_v upon_o it_o by_o their_o care_n and_o diligence_n defend_v it_o fence_v it_o in_o like_o a_o precious_a garden-plot_n with_o a_o wall_n of_o eighty_o mile_n in_o length_n from_o tinmouth_n on_o the_o german_a sea_n to_o solway-frith_n on_o the_o irish_a sea_n lest_o the_o caledonian_n boar_n as_o one_o call_v they_o may_v root_v it_o up_o the_o saxon_n who_o follow_v they_o do_v not_o think_v this_o sufficient_a till_o they_o have_v secure_v it_o from_o the_o cambro-britain_n fox_n and_o that_o with_o a_o ditch_n of_o ninety_o mile_n in_o length_n the_o norman_n who_o have_v forsake_v france_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o it_o have_v not_o less_o thought_n of_o it_o as_o may_v appear_v in_o their_o doomsday-book_n viz._n the_o black_a book_n of_o the_o exchequer_n wherein_o it_o be_v call_v a_o paradise_n of_o pleasure_n and_o if_o we_o add_v to_o this_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o phoenician_n and_o grecian_n we_o may_v see_v that_o in_o all_o age_n the_o possession_n of_o it_o do_v high_o esteem_v and_o commend_v it_o it_o will_v be_v endless_a to_o speak_v of_o all_o thing_n particular_o which_o the_o whole_a island_n plentiful_o produce_v insomuch_o that_o as_o it_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n so_o it_o bring_v forth_o all_o thing_n sufficient_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n and_o if_o i_o shall_v here_o reckon_v up_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o grain_n it_o bear_v the_o abundance_n of_o cattle_n their_o several_a kind_n and_o use_n the_o plenty_n and_o variety_n of_o fish_n fowl_n fruit_n root_n etc._n etc._n i_o shall_v seem_v to_o stranger_n rather_o to_o number_v the_o work_n of_o nature_n than_o set_v forth_o the_o plenty_n of_o a_o island_n as_o it_o afford_v all_o food_n necessary_a so_o it_o yield_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n raiment_n also_o as_o likewise_o all_o material_n for_o architecture_n fire_v the_o necessary_n of_o war_n and_o all_o conveniency_n that_o serve_v for_o profit_n or_o recreation_n it_o produce_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o tynn_n lead_v and_o iron_n it_o want_v not_o silver_n mine_n likewise_o brass_n and_o copper_n it_o have_v quicksilver_n antimony_n sulphur_n black-lead_a orpiment_n red_a and_o yellow_a allom_n the_o natural_a cinnabarum_n or_o vermillion_n bitumen_n chrysocolla_n coperas_fw-la the_o mineral_n stone_n whereof_o petreolum_n be_v make_v cole_n salt-peter_n salt-soda_a and_o as_o if_o this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a like_o a_o kind_a mother_n it_o yield_v physic_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n it_o have_v many_o medicinal_a spring_n in_o it_o of_o great_a use_n and_o benefit_n hot_a bath_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o maim_n bruise_n inward_a ache_n and_o pain_n add_v to_o this_o the_o number_n and_o conveniency_n of_o its_o port_n and_o havens_n and_o the_o most_o ecellent_a admetus_n vantage_n it_o have_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o take_v in_o trade_n and_o merchandise_n and_o we_o may_v safe_o conclude_v there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o kingdom_n in_o the_o world_n that_o can_v be_v compare_v with_o it_o no_o wonder_n therefore_o that_o it_o have_v be_v possess_v by_o several_a nation_n and_o covet_v by_o many_o more_o be_v a_o country_n as_o one_o say_v of_o it_o like_o the_o tree_n in_o paradise_n good_a for_o food_n pleasant_a to_o the_o eye_n and_o to_o be_v desire_v and_o whereas_o some_o country_n be_v still_o hold_v by_o their_o aborigines_n none_o think_v it_o worth_a the_o while_n to_o dispossess_v they_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o find_v out_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n than_o to_o number_v up_o the_o general_a vicissitude_n and_o change_n it_o have_v undergo_v chap._n ii_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o britain_n it_o be_v in_o great_a kingdom_n as_o in_o mighty_a river_n the_o high_a we_o trace_v their_o original_a the_o more_o we_o be_v to_o seek_v from_o whence_o their_o principal_a head_n and_o scource_n do_v proceed_v and_o as_o object_n by_o distance_n be_v contract_v till_o they_o scarce_o become_v visible_a to_o the_o eye_n and_o those_o thing_n by_o far_a removal_n off_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o one_o lump_n which_o in_o themselves_o be_v real_o separate_v so_o it_o happen_v that_o among_o many_o pretender_n to_o the_o first_o plantation_n of_o a_o country_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o discern_v to_o which_o the_o priority_n be_v to_o be_v give_v and_o the_o map_n of_o the_o ancient_a world_n by_o time_n be_v reduce_v to_o so_o small_a a_o compass_n that_o the_o many_o colony_n like_o little_a rivulet_n seem_v to_o meet_v in_o one_o point_n and_o have_v so_o darken_v and_o obscure_v the_o line_n and_o trace_n of_o antiquity_n that_o of_o necessity_n recourse_n must_v be_v make_v to_o probable_a opinion_n and_o conjecture_n those_o artificial_a glass_n by_o which_o the_o footstep_n of_o time_n be_v lay_v more_o wide_a and_o open_a in_o the_o inquire_v out_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n i_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o build_v any_o thing_n upon_o the_o british_a history_n but_o will_v altogether_o wave_v they_o in_o this_o place_n neither_o rely_v on_o their_o authority_n nor_o question_v their_o truth_n in_o which_o proceed_v i_o hope_v i_o shall_v not_o incur_v the_o displeasure_n of_o any_o see_v i_o shall_v put_v they_o in_o a_o treatise_n particular_o by_o themselves_o neither_o will_v any_o one_o i_o hope_v be_v offend_v if_o contrary_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o some_o i_o can_v suppose_v this_o island_n to_o be_v people_v so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v usual_o imagine_v and_o i_o think_v to_o the_o true_a state_v of_o this_o matter_n some_o remark_n and_o observation_n will_v not_o be_v amiss_o touch_v the_o increase_n of_o mankind_n in_o the_o primitive_a age_n of_o the_o world_n nor_o do_v i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v beside_o my_o purpose_n to_o make_v some_o reflection_n on_o the_o slow_a motion_n and_o progress_n of_o colony_n occasion_v by_o their_o ignorance_n of_o passage_n and_o the_o little_a knowledge_n they_o have_v of_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o country_n they_o arrive_v at_o all_o which_o they_o can_v never_o learn_v until_o they_o have_v tarry_v and_o make_v some_o experiment_n of_o they_o to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v many_o other_o circumstance_n as_o the_o want_n of_o necessary_n of_o travel_n and_o the_o small_a improvement_n of_o navigation_n as_o to_o long_a voyage_n by_o sea_n touch_v the_o great_a and_o extraordinary_a increase_n of_o mankind_n
those_o nation_n mention_v in_o this_o follow_a map_n of_o the_o ancient_a world_n receive_v its_o name_n of_o old_a from_o this_o people_n so_o that_o to_o the_o full_a understanding_n of_o the_o design_n of_o the_o map_n the_o reader_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o follow_a chapter_n which_o explain_v it_o but_o grant_v that_o the_o cimbri_n from_o the_o continent_n may_v be_v soon_o in_o this_o island_n than_o the_o phoenician_n and_o the_o islander_n call_v themselves_o cymri_n before_o they_o be_v britain_n yet_o do_v i_o not_o think_v that_o their_o soon_o arrival_n hither_o proceed_v from_o any_o advantage_n by_o a_o neck_n and_o isthmus_n of_o land_n whereby_o gallia_n and_o this_o island_n have_v be_v suppose_v former_o to_o have_v be_v join_v but_o because_o verstegan_n be_v very_o stiff_a and_o resolute_a in_o the_o maintain_n of_o this_o opinion_n insomuch_o as_o he_o fancy_n to_o himself_o he_o have_v put_v it_o beyond_o all_o dispute_n or_o question_n i_o desire_v the_o reader_n patience_n while_o i_o examine_v all_o his_o argument_n some_o of_o which_o he_o call_v demonstration_n wherein_o if_o i_o shall_v seem_v more_o tedious_a than_o be_v necessary_a let_v he_o consider_v that_o if_o this_o isthmus_n be_v admit_v than_o it_o will_v seem_v beyond_o dispute_n but_o that_o the_o gaul_n people_v this_o nation_n which_o for_o the_o reason_n before_o mention_v can_v not_o be_v imagine_v it_o seem_v more_o glorious_a for_o this_o excellent_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o have_v be_v always_o a_o distinct_a nation_n by_o itself_o than_o to_o be_v a_o dependent_a member_n of_o that_o territory_n to_o which_o it_o have_v often_o give_v law_n a_o map_n of_o europe_n wherein_o be_v show_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o phoenician_n voyage_n into_o the_o most_o considerable_a part_n of_o it_o with_o the_o ancient_a name_n of_o country_n cittys_n rivers_n and_o mountain_n of_o most_o remark_n as_o they_o be_v original_o call_v by_o that_o nation_n and_o afterward_o vary_v by_o the_o greek_n all_o which_o name_v for_o the_o easy_a read_v be_v set_v down_o in_o latin_a character_n the_o name_n mark_v with_o this_o asterick_n x_o be_v the_o greek_a the_o other_o the_o phoenician_n and_o more_o ancient_a to_o which_o be_v add_v the_o procession_n of_o the_o ancient_a cimbri_n a_o german_a nation_n through_o the_o continent_n of_o europe_n to_o the_o western_a sea_n be_v suppose_v the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o great_a britain_n chap._n iii_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o ancient_a name_n of_o kingdom_n island_n havens_n city_n etc._n etc._n as_o well_o those_o express_v in_o the_o forego_n map_n as_o other_o which_o in_o that_o narrow_a compass_n can_v not_o be_v set_v down_o gather_v out_o of_o the_o phoenician_n tongue_n by_o which_o may_v be_v understand_v how_o and_o upon_o what_o account_v most_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n especial_o those_o lie_v upon_o the_o sea_n receive_v their_o particular_a denomination_n in_o the_o first_o age_n namely_o from_o some_o notorious_a custom_n habit_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o people_n situation_n of_o the_o place_n or_o such_o like_a remarkable_a circumstance_n or_o otherwise_o which_o be_v most_o usual_a from_o the_o different_a merchandise_n they_o afford_v to_o the_o phoenician_n who_o be_v the_o first_o and_o most_o eminent_a trader_n of_o the_o world_n and_o give_v appellation_n to_o place_n according_a to_o their_o respective_a commodity_n and_o manufacture_n wherein_o if_o we_o do_v but_o serious_o consider_v for_o what_o particular_a thing_n each_o country_n in_o former_a time_n be_v most_o especial_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o then_o apply_v the_o phoenician_n name_n of_o that_o thing_n let_v it_o be_v custom_n situation_n trade_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o and_o we_o shall_v find_v the_o phoenician_n word_n so_o exact_o agree_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o country_n so_o express_v that_o we_o must_v conclude_v it_o impossible_a so_o constant_a and_o general_a a_o harmony_n between_o they_o shall_v happen_v by_o chance_n but_o rather_o that_o the_o name_n be_v impose_v for_o some_o peculiar_a reason_n and_o design_n and_o hereby_o we_o may_v plain_o see_v the_o vanity_n and_o fraud_n of_o the_o greek_a nation_n who_o have_v receive_v the_o name_n of_o place_n as_o well_o as_o most_o other_o thing_n of_o great_a concern_n from_o the_o phoenician_n either_o new_a model_v they_o according_a to_o their_o own_o idiom_n or_o quite_o change_v they_o in_o sound_n though_o not_o signification_n and_o then_o impose_v upon_o the_o world_n new_a fable_n of_o their_o own_o instead_o of_o the_o ancient_a original_a to_o begin_v therefore_o with_o europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n the_o general_a division_n of_o the_o then_o know_v world_n the_o greek_n the_o phoenician_n the_o interpretation_n europa_n be_v call_v by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o why_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v name_v europa_n herodotus_n their_o ancient_a historian_n profess_v he_o know_v not_o it_o be_v probable_a it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o phoenician_n ur-appa_a from_o whence_o the_o greek_n make_v europa_n because_o of_o the_o white_a complexion_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n above_o those_o of_o asia_n and_o africa_n ur-appa_a signify_v as_o much_o as_o a_o country_n of_o white_a complexion_n asia_n by_o the_o greek_n be_v say_v to_o have_v take_v its_o name_n from_o asia_n the_o mother_n of_o promethem_n asia_n call_v so_o from_o its_o situation_n lie_v between_o africa_n and_o europe_n and_o its_o position_n be_v so_o describe_v by_o pliny_n mela_n and_o eustathius_n asi_n in_o the_o phoenician_n language_n signify_v the_o country_n between_o or_o in_o the_o middle_a africa_n from_o afer_n the_o son_n of_o hercules_n africa_n so_o call_v from_o its_o plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n for_o which_o in_o all_o age_n and_o by_o all_o author_n it_o be_v high_o celebrate_v aphrica_fw-la graecis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v a_o land_n of_o corn_n or_o ear_n in_o the_o phoen._n dialect_n lybia_n so_o call_v from_o lybia_n the_o daughter_n of_o epaphus_n lybia_n a_o dry_a and_o thirsty_a country_n per_fw-la calidas_fw-la lybiae_fw-la sitientis_fw-la arenas_fw-la lucan_n love_fw-mi thirsty_n dry._n spania_n vulgò_fw-la hispania_n from_o pan._n spania_n so_o call_v from_o the_o multitude_n of_o rabbat_n and_o coney_n it_o produce_v insomuch_o that_o that_o animal_n be_v account_v peculiar_a to_o that_o country_n catullus_n give_v the_o epithet_n cuniculosa_n to_o celtiberia_n a_o province_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o baleares_n island_n adjoin_v be_v so_o much_o infest_a with_o that_o vermin_n that_o they_o sue_v to_o augustus_n for_o soldier_n to_o destroy_v they_o spanija_n a_o country_n of_o rabbat_n or_o coney_n italia_n from_o italus_n a_o calf_n or_o ox_n of_o hercules_n call_v by_o the_o phoenician_n ataria_n from_o the_o exceed_a quantity_n of_o pitch_n it_o yield_v the_o letter_n r_o and_o l_o being_n easy_a convertible_a in_o the_o eastern_a tongue_n old_a italy_n contain_v no_o more_o than_o the_o country_n of_o the_o brutii_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o word_n signify_v black_a pitch_n itaria_n a_o country_n of_o pitch_n calabria_n a_o province_n in_o italy_n call_v by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o pitch_n country_n call_v calabria_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n as_o old_a italy_n calab_n in_o the_o phoenic_n tongue_n pitch_n lusitania_n from_o lusus_fw-la a_o companion_n of_o bacchus_n have_v its_o name_n from_o the_o abundance_n of_o almond_n it_o produce_v and_o which_o be_v in_o great_a quantity_n thence_o export_v into_o all_o europe_n insomuch_o that_o in_o that_o country_n at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v many_o place_n which_o take_v their_o name_n from_o that_o fruit_n as_o calmende_v castelmendo_fw-la for_o castroalmendro_n and_o 2._o almendras_n signify_v almond_n luz_n in_o the_o phoenic_n tongue_n signify_v a_o almond_n tania_fw-mi be_v a_o greek_a addition_n galatia_n which_o be_v gallia_n call_v from_o galate_n a_o son_n of_o hercules_n galatae_n and_o celtae_n or_o gaul_n so_o call_v from_o their_o yellow_a hair_n for_o which_o reason_n they_o be_v style_v by_o the_o latin_n flavagens_n and_o gr._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o yellow_a nation_n chalath_n chalta_n or_o chelta_n in_o the_o phoen._n tongue_n yellow_a or_o saffron_n colour_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v they_o term_v by_o the_o hebrew_n rhodanim_fw-la that_o be_v yellow_a britannia_fw-la according_a to_o our_o home_n fable_n from_o brutus_n call_v by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d britannia_n from_o its_o tynn_n and_o lead-mine_n which_o be_v export_v by_o the_o phoenician_n from_o the_o west_n coast_n of_o cornwall_n and_o the_o silly_a island_n which_o be_v call_v therefore_o by_o the_o greek_n cassiterides_n bratanac_n a_o country_n of_o tynn_n albion_n from_o
bury_v alive_a under_o the_o weight_n of_o this_o mountain_n strive_v to_o disengage_v himself_o of_o it_o breath_n flame_n and_o smoàk_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n and_o nostril_n without_o question_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o continual_a fire_n and_o smoke_n which_o in_o all_o age_n and_o to_o this_o day_n break_v from_o it_o attuna_fw-la in_o the_o phoen._n tongue_n signify_v 2_o furnace_n or_o chimney_n aetuna_fw-la signify_v a_o smoky_a fog_n in_o the_o same_o dialect_n ithaga_n a_o island_n of_o the_o cyclades_n the_o know_a country_n of_o ulysses_n receive_v its_o name_n from_o its_o hard_a and_o rocky_a soil_n it_o be_v like_o a_o nest_n in_o a_o rock_n say_v tully_n but_o i_o need_v not_o bring_v testimony_n of_o its_o barren_a nature_n be_v sufficient_o know_v yet_o to_o see_v how_o great_a the_o love_n of_o one_o native_a country_n be_v how_o often_o do_v ulysses_n mourn_v and_o pine_v after_o it_o ithac_fw-la in_o the_o phoen._n hard_a and_o rocky_a tingis_n now_o tangier_n call_v by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o thing_fw-mi the_o suppose_v wife_n of_o anteus_n slay_v by_o hercules_n it_o be_v a_o great_a mart_n of_o the_o phoenician_n who_o have_v a_o colony_n in_o it_o according_a to_o pomp._n mela._n and_o lie_v so_o opportune_o on_o the_o straits_n from_o whence_o they_o send_v other_o colony_n into_o cales_n and_o spain_n it_o be_v call_v for_o excellency_n the_o mart._n cig_a a_o mart_n from_o cagger_n to_o trade_n in_o the_o phoen._n and_o caggar_n a_o trader_n the_o greek_n out_o of_o cig_a make_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d change_v the_o last_o letter_n which_o be_v frequent_a but_o now_o call_v tangier_n it_o have_v regain_v its_o ancient_a termination_n hitherto_o i_o have_v lay_v down_o the_o etymology_n of_o such_o kingdom_n and_o place_n as_o be_v general_o and_o universal_o know_v they_o that_o remain_v for_o that_o they_o require_v some_o competent_a knowledge_n in_o geography_n to_o discover_v where_o they_o be_v how_o they_o bear_v to_o other_o place_n and_o such_o like_a circumstance_n which_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a here_o to_o be_v discourse_v of_o and_o because_o they_o carry_v other_o relation_n to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o phoenician_n then_o be_v than_o now_o they_o do_v to_o the_o world_n and_o have_v custom_n conveniency_n trade_n and_o manufacture_n then_o notorious_o know_v but_o now_o quite_o leave_v off_o and_o change_v it_o will_v be_v too_o far_o beyond_o my_o present_a purpose_n to_o prove_v minutely_o every_o circumstance_n of_o every_o particular_a place_n it_o will_v suffice_v that_o all_o that_o be_v behind_o carry_v the_o same_o reason_n and_o analogy_n for_o their_o name_n as_o the_o foregoing_a and_o receive_v they_o from_o the_o same_o phoenician_n so_o that_o set_v down_o the_o name_n only_o with_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o and_o the_o phoenician_n word_n signify_v that_o reason_n i_o shall_v leave_v the_o disquisition_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o every_o particular_a reason_n to_o be_v search_v out_o of_o bocartus_fw-la and_o other_o who_o have_v treat_v on_o this_o subject_a place_n which_o take_v their_o name_n from_o god_n or_o some_o sacred_a rite_n eminent_o practise_v in_o they_o the_o name_n the_o phoen_n word_n the_o interpretation_n idalium_n from_o id-ala_a the_o place_n of_o the_o goddess_n i._n e._n venus_n delos_n daal_n or_o deel_n the_o island_n of_o god_n i._n e._n apollo_n inopus_n sy_n ain-ob_a the_o fountain_n of_o pitho_n naxus_n nasca_n a_o sacrifice_n of_o a_o multitude_n perform_v there_o to_o bacchus_n amustra_fw-la call_v also_o am-astarta_a the_o people_n of_o astarta_n the_o phoenician_n goodess_n mutistrata_n mat-astarta_a the_o city_n of_o astarta_n onobola_fw-la onbola_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d consecrate_v to_o venus_n who_o have_v there_o her_o temple_n canthele_v from_o canath-el_a the_o possession_n of_o saturn_n carteia_n karthija_n the_o city_n dedicate_v to_o hercules_n call_v melarthus_fw-la calduba_n caltobal_n the_o refuge_n of_o baal_n or_o jupiter_n salduba_n saltobal_n the_o dominion_n or_o shield_n of_o baal_n sonoba_n saanobal_n the_o prop_n of_o baal_n onoba_n onobal_n the_o strength_n of_o baal_n all_o ancient_a city_n in_o spain_n take_v their_o name_n from_o baal_n signify_v lord_n in_o the_o phoen._n where_o the_o l_o in_o the_o end_n be_v leave_v out_o as_o in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o such_o like_a punic_a word_n ossonaba_n a_o ancient_a town_n in_o portugal_n from_o usanobaal_n the_o strength_n of_o baal_n place_n take_v their_o ancient_a name_n from_o the_o habit_n nature_n manner_n and_o art_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n corcyra_n from_o carcara_n quiet_a possession_n namely_o of_o the_o phaeaces_n cretes_n crethin_n archer_n for_o which_o those_o islander_n be_v famous_a coa_n cau._n fine_a thread_n be_v the_o manufacture_n of_o that_o island_n amorgus_n am-oregin_a the_o country_n of_o weavor_n from_o the_o abundance_n of_o that_o profession_n there_o sidon_n czidon_n from_o fish_v imachara_n amacherim_n from_o agriculture_n the_o word_n signify_v the_o mother_n of_o plowman_n galeotis_n gelaiot_n from_o prophecy_n in_o which_o that_o city_n so_o abound_v that_o prophet_n in_o the_o sicilian_a tongue_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d latium_n lat._n from_o enchantment_n not_o from_o latendo_fw-la rhodes_n be_v call_v telchinis_fw-la calchis_n a_o inchantor_n with_o which_o sort_n of_o people_n call_v therefore_o telchines_n this_o island_n abound_v laestrigones_n lais-tircan_a a_o ravenous_a lion_n from_o their_o fierceness_n and_o therefore_o the_o same_o people_n be_v call_v leontini_n and_o be_v of_o the_o generation_n of_o cyclopes_n place_n take_v their_o name_n from_o different_a animal_n they_o afford_v or_o breed_v philae_n from_o phul._n a_o elephant_n upon_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o a_o city_n nigh_o to_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o some_o fair_a there_o hold_v of_o that_o beast_n lixus_o call_v also_o lizus_n lis._n a_o lion_n from_o the_o abundance_n of_o they_o there_o bomo_fw-la bohmo_fw-la cattle_n whence_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o greek_n eubaea_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n caria_n car._n a_o lamb_n or_o sheep_n with_o which_o this_o place_n so_o abound_v that_o the_o jonians_n call_v sheep_n cara_fw-it and_o car_n from_o it_o or_o else_o from_o the_o phoenician_n car._n but_o not_o to_o detain_v the_o reader_n too_o long_o in_o a_o matter_n so_o manifest_a the_o rest_n i_o will_v brief_o sum_v up_o together_o as_o they_o be_v in_o bocartus_fw-la from_o whence_o the_o diligent_a enquirer_n into_o the_o original_a of_o place_n may_v fetch_v they_o and_o have_v full_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o particular_n of_o their_o derivation_n to_o proceed_v therefore_o with_o a_o catalogue_n derive_v from_o animal_n from_o serpent_n etc._n etc._n these_o place_n take_v name_n pelinas_fw-la tenus_fw-la salamin_a and_o neae_n from_o cock_n tanagra_n from_o crow_n lugdunum_n from_o fish_n tagus_n icarus_n hyccara_n curium_n cuarius_n from_o mouse_n gyarus_n from_o fox_n selambina_n and_o suel_n from_o horse_n caccabe_n from_o wood_n and_o grove_n the_o pyrenaei_n solymi_n anaphe_n ascra_n tabraca_n have_v their_o denomination_n from_o pasture_n parnassus_n and_o parnes_n from_o desert_n oasis_n from_o drought_n and_o barrenness_n boeturia_n cosyra_n myconus_n sicinus_n psyra_n jabesa_n sorbiodunum_n now_o salisbury_n fertility_n bizacium_n adrumetum_n chalcia_n fruit_n peparethum_fw-la barley_n jabaduc_n corn_n ebora_n from_o vine_n grape_n and_o wine_n carmania_n chremese_n inicus_fw-la anapus_n arvisium_n arambys_n fig_n ruspina_n and_o ebusus_n from_o olive_n zaita_n and_o uzita_n from_o the_o turpentine-tree_n aela_n and_o patmos_n saffron_n corycus_n cheese_n cythnus_n hony_n calymna_n and_o alabus_n from_o particular_a stone_n charystus_fw-la achates_n caridemni_n promont_n from_o metal_n beside_o britain_n thasus_n odonis_n siphnus_n temese_n carcoma_n orospeda_n cassanitae_fw-la debae_n dairi_n from_o mineral_n ciniolus_fw-la and_o minius_n from_o clay_n and_o mortar_n adramittium_n thebae_n tenedos_n camarus_n camarina_n from_o abundance_n of_o water_n tacape_n and_o arelate_n take_v name_n apamia_n from_o be_v encompass_v with_o they_o rhine_n castalia_n castula_fw-la from_o the_o noise_n of_o water_n gargaphy_n zerbis_fw-la physcus_n from_o their_o swiftness_n arar_n slowness_n from_o marsh_n boetis_fw-la bagradus_fw-la decranum_fw-la perca_fw-la percusa_n from_o bitter_a water_n hymera_n from_o sweet_a holmius_fw-la from_o cold_a asines_n from_o hot_a and_o warm_a emmaus_n and_o helbessus_fw-la from_o fountain_n these_o place_n be_v derive_v cyrene_n enna_n enguium_n from_o fryth_n asta_n menestheiportus_fw-la nebrissa_n onoba_n lusturia_n from_o foard_n abara_n abrotonum_n from_o shore_n basti_fw-la or_o bastitani_n from_o havens_n hippo_n olisippo_n hyccara_n cacypara_n rabbotis_n cyclopes_n cicynethus_n from_o their_o road_n or_o port_n leptis_n and_o lapethus_fw-la from_o rampire_n bucra_n herminius_n hermata_n from_o shipwreck_n caphareus_n saso_n again_o from_o fire_n
several_a nature_n and_o capacity_n as_o in_o his_o infinite_a wisdom_n he_o foresee_v will_v be_v most_o convenient_a for_o man_n use_n and_o answerable_a to_o the_o earth_n production_n and_o this_o order_n and_o government_n of_o nature_n we_o find_v in_o the_o least_o and_o minute_n infect_v which_o although_o they_o be_v various_a in_o their_o kind_n yet_o do_v not_o one_o kind_n interfere_v with_o another_o but_o a_o steady_a and_o certain_a method_n may_v be_v discern_v in_o their_o production_n one_o answer_v another_o in_o the_o same_o kind_n exact_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a wonder_n to_o see_v the_o uniform_a symetery_n of_o their_o part_n in_o so_o small_a and_o little_a model_n so_o entire_o preserve_v hugo_n grotius_n in_o his_o note_n on_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr veritate_fw-la religionis_fw-la christianae_n 1._o speak_v of_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o heathen_a correspond_v with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o moses_n concern_v the_o production_n of_o animal_n quote_v divers_a author_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n sanchoniathon_n who_o all_o with_o one_o consent_n agree_v that_o all_o kind_n of_o creature_n spring_v author_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o certain_a tradition_n of_o those_o ancient_a time_n wherein_o be_v also_o particular_o describe_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o production_n with_o the_o difference_n of_o fish_n beast_n and_o fowl_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o generation_n viz._n how_o the_o earth_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o one_o great_a bogg_n or_o moor_n which_o must_v be_v imagine_v so_o to_o be_v and_o so_o to_o continue_v long_o after_o the_o general_a deluge_n out_o of_o the_o watery_a part_n of_o it_o produce_v fish_n whilst_o that_o part_n have_v more_o spirit_n and_o be_v more_o refine_v give_v be_v to_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n who_o follow_v the_o volatile_a nature_n of_o their_o original_a take_v wing_n some_o more_o some_o less_o according_a as_o they_o consist_v of_o a_o grosser_n or_o pure_a substance_n whilst_o the_o earthly_o and_o drossy_a part_n of_o matter_n give_v be_v to_o those_o creature_n which_o be_v style_v prona_fw-la naturâ_fw-la &_o humi_fw-la fixa_fw-la heavy_o creep_v upon_o that_o earth_n from_o who_o dead_a part_n they_o proceed_v not_o withstand_v all_o this_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o expect_v these_o procreation_n from_o the_o earth_n who_o long_o since_o have_v disburden_v itself_o of_o those_o form_n at_o first_o it_o retain_v in_o its_o womb_n when_o it_o be_v pregnant_a with_o the_o species_n of_o all_o creature_n it_o have_v long_o since_o lose_v its_o moisture_n which_o then_o open_v its_o womb_n so_o that_o it_o be_v now_o become_v the_o dead_a supporter_n and_o final_a receiver_n of_o its_o former_a and_o primitive_a birth_n yet_o in_o some_o part_n of_o it_o as_o in_o egypt_n where_o the_o soil_n be_v keep_v fat_a and_o moist_a by_o the_o inundation_n of_o nile_n there_o be_v daily_a experience_n of_o its_o generation_n though_o small_a and_o abortive_a as_o in_o mouse_n and_o such_o like_a vermin_n creature_n though_o little_a in_o comparison_n of_o what_o it_o have_v bring_v forth_o yet_o great_a in_o respect_n to_o what_o in_o other_o place_n it_o produce_v these_o remain_v now_o the_o only_a instance_n and_o monument_n of_o that_o wondrous_a fertility_n it_o once_o enjoy_v so_o i_o think_v to_o bring_v the_o original_n of_o all_o creature_n from_o any_o particular_a quarter_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v a_o great_a disparagement_n to_o its_o other_o part_n as_o the_o jew_n fancy_n their_o country_n the_o navel_n of_o the_o earth_n this_o will_v be_v to_o make_v its_o womb_n at_o babylon_n or_o some_o part_n of_o mesopotamia_n where_o ever_o the_o garden_n of_o eden_n be_v now_o to_o return_v to_o england_n i_o think_v it_o not_o necessary_a at_o all_o to_o build_v any_o isthmus_n in_o order_n to_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o wolf_n or_o to_o solve_v such_o a_o little_a piece_n of_o philosophy_n to_o make_v this_o ancient_n and_o renown_a island_n once_o a_o hanger_n on_o or_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n it_o be_v ever_o the_o glory_n and_o safety_n of_o great_a britain_n to_o be_v environ_v by_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o command_v those_o water_n that_o encompass_v it_o and_o whilst_o other_o nation_n be_v subject_a to_o daily_a incursion_n be_v separate_v only_o by_o river_n hill_n or_o valley_n and_o imaginary_a line_n by_o turn_n one_o kingdom_n often_o elbow_n out_o another_o but_o nature_n have_v set_v britain_n such_o distinct_a bound_n and_o limit_n that_o its_o empire_n be_v preserve_v entire_a and_o as_o it_o abound_v in_o all_o thing_n both_o for_o the_o necessary_a delight_n and_o support_v of_o man_n and_o need_v not_o the_o world_n to_o sustain_v it_o so_o be_v it_o always_o esteem_v and_o call_v novus_n orbis_n &_o orbis_n britannicus_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o greatness_n and_o especial_o separation_n from_o the_o continent_n for_o proceed_v from_o the_o east_n through_o that_o vast_a tract_n of_o ground_n which_o contain_v so_o many_o empire_n and_o kingdom_n and_o arrive_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n normandy_n picardy_n and_o the_o low_a country_n one_o fancy_n tire_v with_o so_o long_a a_o progress_n will_v natural_o imagine_v that_o on_o that_o shoar_n be_v the_o uttermost_a bound_n and_o limit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o westward_o but_o a_o vast_a ocean_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o british_a island_n discover_v itself_o by_o its_o high_a and_o white_a rock_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n it_o shall_v be_v call_v a_o distinct_a world_n by_o itself_o be_v of_o so_o large_a a_o extent_n that_o for_o many_o year_n after_o the_o roman_n have_v discover_v it_o it_o be_v not_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o island_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o another_o continent_n westward_o that_o it_o ever_o be_v join_v eastward_o to_o the_o continent_n of_o france_n as_o there_o be_v no_o tradition_n for_o it_o so_o there_o be_v no_o real_a truth_n in_o it_o and_o so_o i_o shall_v leave_v it_o as_o i_o find_v it_o encompass_v by_o the_o sea_n with_o these_o verse_n out_o of_o mr._n cambden_n upon_o the_o straits_n the_o matter_n of_o which_o i_o question_v not_o will_v be_v verify_v in_o all_o age_n to_o come_v gemini_fw-la quà_fw-la janua_fw-la ponti_n faucibus_fw-la angustis_fw-la latéque_fw-la frementibus_fw-la undis_fw-la gallorum_n anglorumque_fw-la vetat_fw-la concurrere_fw-la terras_fw-la the_o british_a and_o the_o gaulish_a shore_n the_o sea_n at_o distance_n keep_v through_o every_o age_n lest_o the_o two_o land_n each_o other_o shall_v engage_v chap._n v._o when_o britain_n be_v first_o know_v to_o the_o phoenician_n and_o how_o it_o receive_v its_o name_n from_o they_o have_v show_v that_o britain_n be_v original_o a_o island_n and_o in_o the_o great_a probability_n people_v from_o the_o continent_n by_o the_o cimbri_n a_o german_a nation_n i_o come_v now_o to_o treat_v of_o the_o phoenician_n who_o although_o live_v upon_o the_o most_o eastern_o part_v of_o the_o mediterranean_a as_o tyre_n and_o sidon_n yet_o by_o the_o advantage_n of_o ship_n and_o the_o many_o colony_n they_o have_v upon_o the_o straits_n be_v suppose_v not_o to_o be_v long_o after_o if_o not_o contemporary_a with_o the_o cimbri_n in_o this_o island_n and_o from_o these_o phoenician_n be_v the_o first_o antiquity_n of_o this_o nation_n to_o be_v derive_v upon_o the_o account_n that_o their_o voyage_n hither_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o best_a author_n their_o language_n be_v sufficient_o know_v be_v a_o dialect_n of_o the_o hebrew_n or_o syrian_a tongue_n by_o which_o language_n they_o be_v trace_v through_o all_o the_o coast_n and_o island_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n give_v name_n to_o those_o country_n they_o arrive_v at_o according_a to_o the_o respective_a commodity_n they_o afford_v or_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n or_o some_o such_o notorious_a quality_n which_o name_n though_o a_o little_a vary_a by_o the_o greek_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o roman_n remain_v till_o the_o fall_n of_o those_o empire_n and_o many_o of_o they_o remain_v unto_o this_o day_n and_o as_o they_o give_v name_n to_o all_o place_n on_o the_o midland-sea_n so_o pass_v the_o straits_n they_o give_v name_n to_o this_o island_n the_o truth_n of_o this_o will_v appear_v when_o i_o shall_v have_v show_v that_o they_o be_v here_o long_o before_o the_o greek_n and_o that_o the_o greek_n do_v take_v the_o name_n of_o britain_n as_o well_o as_o of_o most_o other_o country_n from_o they_o and_o before_o i_o proceed_v i_o will_v here_o speak_v something_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o greek_n in_o give_v name_n to_o place_n they_o be_v not_o so_o early_a mariner_n as_o the_o phoenician_n and_o find_v that_o all_o country_n have_v receive_v some_o denomination_n or_o other_o from_o these_o trader_n
distance_n yet_o lie_v in_o some_o relation_n as_o to_o parallel_n and_o climb_v diodorus_n siculus_n write_v in_o the_o island_n next_o to_o the_o spanish_a sea_n for_o their_o tynn_n be_v call_v cassiterides_n which_o description_n be_v only_o proper_a to_o the_o island_n of_o scilly_n for_o cysarga_n be_v not_o next_o to_o the_o spanish_a sea_n but_o in_o it_o and_o as_o for_o the_o asore_n the_o spanish_a sea_n be_v never_o extend_v so_o far_o that_o which_o have_v make_v the_o great_a doubt_n be_v the_o word_n of_o eustathius_n there_o be_v ten_o island_n say_v he_o call_v cassiterides_n lie_v close_o together_o northward_o eustathius_n when_o as_o mr._n cambden_n make_v they_o in_o all_o one_o hundred_o forty_o five_o cambden_n to_o answer_v this_o let_v we_o consider_v that_o in_o no_o part_n of_o the_o western_a sea_n there_o be_v ten_o island_n lie_v close_o together_o no_o more_o nor_o no_o less_o and_o we_o must_v understand_v eustathius_n either_o to_o have_v write_v of_o the_o principal_a only_o which_o be_v but_o ten_o namely_o st._n mary_n annoth_n agnes_n samson_n silly_n brefer_v rusco_n or_o truscaw_n st._n helen_n st._n martin_n and_o arthur_n which_o be_v not_o unusual_a in_o geographer_n or_o which_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o in_o those_o day_n of_o the_o ancient_n they_o have_v no_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o these_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n more_o than_o we_o have_v now_o of_o the_o island_n of_o mar_n del_fw-it zur_n the_o passage_n through_o the_o straits_n of_o gibraltar_n be_v as_o full_a of_o difficulty_n or_o more_o than_o those_o of_o magellan_n be_v to_o we_o neither_o can_v this_o number_n of_o the_o cassiterides_n make_v but_o that_o they_o be_v the_o scilly_n island_n any_o more_o than_o the_o hebade_n which_o by_o ptolemy_n be_v make_v five_o and_o the_o orcades_n thirty_o take_v from_o the_o truth_n of_o those_o island_n because_o in_o the_o discovery_n of_o they_o bochartus_fw-la they_o be_v not_o find_v now_o exact_o of_o that_o number_n the_o chief_a of_o they_o that_o have_v name_n be_v these_o s._n mary_n five_o mile_n over_o nine_o in_o compass_n agnus_n isle_n six_o mile_n over_o annot_n minwisand_n smithy-sound_n suartigan_n rousuian_n ronsuiar_n the_o cregwin_n moncarthat_n inis-welseck_a suechial_a rat_n island_n anwell_n brior_n rusco_n as_o great_a as_o st._n mary_n the_o round_a island_n st._n lides_n island_n notho_n ave_v tyan_n st._n martin_n isle_n knolworth_n snivilliver_n menwetham_n vollis_fw-la survihe_n vollis_n again_o arthur_n island_n guiviliner_n nenech_n gothrois_n that_o which_o be_v most_o material_a be_v that_o they_o have_v vein_n of_o tynn_n which_o no_o other_o island_n in_o this_o tract_n have_v and_o according_a to_o those_o description_n of_o strabo_n solinus_n diod._n siculus_n and_o eustathius_n have_v as_o witness_v mr._n cambden_n and_o bocartus_fw-la beside_o mr._n cambden_n according_a to_o his_o usual_a manner_n have_v find_v two_o of_o the_o lesser_a of_o they_o to_o have_v their_o name_n from_o the_o mine_n as_o minan_n witham_n and_o minuisisand_n so_o that_o lay_v all_o circumstance_n together_o in_o the_o word_n of_o mr._n cambden_n see_v these_o island_n of_o scilly_n be_v opposite_a to_o the_o artebri_n viz._n gallia_n in_o spain_n see_v they_o bend_v direct_o northward_o from_o they_o see_v they_o be_v place_v in_o the_o same_o clime_n of_o britain_n see_v they_o look_v towards_o the_o coast_n of_o celtiberia_n see_v they_o be_v disjoin_v by_o a_o far_o broad_a sea_n from_o spain_n than_o britain_n see_v they_o lie_v next_o to_o the_o spanish_a sea_n see_v they_o lie_v hard_a one_o by_o another_o towards_o the_o north_n and_o ten_o only_a of_o they_o of_o any_o good_a account_n that_o which_o be_v most_o material_a see_v they_o have_v vein_n of_o tynn_n as_o no_o other_o island_n have_v beside_o they_o in_o this_o tract_n i_o think_v we_o have_v as_o much_o demonstration_n that_o these_o isle_n of_o scilly_n be_v the_o cassiterides_n of_o the_o ancient_n as_o we_o have_v for_o any_o kingdom_n under_o the_o sun_n who_o description_n we_o find_v in_o geographer_n this_o therefore_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o phoenician_n trade_a hither_o which_o i_o shall_v canta_n prove_v from_o hence_o may_v be_v gather_v the_o name_n of_o britain_n itself_o and_o that_o from_o these_o island_n and_o part_n of_o cornwall_n and_o devonshire_n this_o whole_a island_n first_o receive_v its_o name_n not_o from_o brit_n or_o birth_n and_o canta_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o so_o that_o what_o mr._n cambden_n end_v his_o history_n of_o britain_n with_o viz._n the_o isle_n of_o scilly_n from_o thence_o i_o shall_v begin_v to_o derive_v its_o name_n and_o clear_o demonstrate_v to_o any_o that_o the_o western-name_n of_o this_o island_n in_o process_n of_o time_n denominate_v the_o whole_a as_o in_o after_o age_n it_o happen_v to_o the_o monarchy_n itself_o the_o west_n saxon_n take_v in_o the_o heptarchy_n unite_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n under_o one_o entire_a government_n now_o the_o reader_n be_v desire_v to_o recollect_v what_o before_o i_o have_v write_v concern_v the_o greek_n their_o way_n of_o denominate_v of_o kingdom_n and_o it_o will_v be_v find_v from_o whence_o and_o from_o who_o they_o call_v these_o island_n cassiterides_n which_o can_v be_v from_o no_o other_o than_o the_o phoenician_n who_o alone_o know_v they_o as_o i_o have_v already_o make_v appear_v but_o for_o the_o better_a satisfaction_n shall_v discourse_v it_o more_o at_o large_a what_o the_o grecian_n call_v cassiteris_fw-la or_o the_o country_n of_o tynn_n in_o the_o phoenician_n language_n which_o be_v but_o only_o a_o dialect_n of_o the_o hebrew_n as_o all_o bratanac_n know_v that_o have_v read_v plautus_n his_o poenus_fw-la or_o any_o of_o the_o phoenician_n record_v be_v barac-anac_a or_o bracanac_n the_o first_o a_o or_o patha_n be_v according_a to_o the_o eastern_a language_n silence_v in_o a_o sheva_n now_o this_o word_n bratanac_n in_o the_o phoenician_n tongue_n signify_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n as_o cassiteris_fw-la viz._n a_o country_n or_o field_n of_o tynn_n as_o bochartus_fw-la learned_o prove_v bochartus_fw-la from_o who_o i_o confess_v myself_o to_o have_v gather_v it_o and_o take_v the_o first_o hint_n of_o this_o derivation_n upon_o this_o very_a account_n in_o all_o reason_n it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o greek_n hear_v the_o phoenician_n in_o their_o language_n call_v these_o island_n to_o which_o they_o trade_v for_o tynn_n bratanac_n they_o give_v they_o the_o name_n cassiterides_n signify_v the_o same_o thing_n when_o the_o word_n bratanac_n by_o the_o phoenician_n mariner_n prevail_v more_o and_o more_o than_o the_o greek_n be_v oblige_v to_o receive_v it_o but_o mollify_a it_o after_o their_o manner_n as_o i_o have_v show_v yet_o not_o so_o far_o as_o at_o first_o to_o make_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o preserve_v the_o last_n c_o of_o bratanac_n by_o which_o they_o acknowledge_v it_o a_o phoenician_n derivation_n which_o be_v very_o remarkable_a so_o that_o strabo_n all_o along_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bretanica_n not_o bretania_n so_o that_o bretanica_n be_v ancient_a than_o bretannia_n as_o punicûm_fw-la and_o poenicum_n derive_v from_o phoenix_n be_v ancient_a than_o poenum_fw-la which_o yet_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o more_o primitive_a extract_n and_o nature_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o afri_fw-la marmoridae_fw-la messabatae_fw-la late_a in_o time_n than_o their_o primitive_n africa_n marmarica_n messabatica_fw-la as_o learned_a bochartus_fw-la prove_v from_o whence_o they_o be_v derive_v now_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o change_v of_o bretanica_n into_o bretania_n by_o the_o greek_n be_v this_o because_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seem_v according_a to_o the_o idiom_n of_o their_o language_n to_o be_v a_o adjective_n and_o so_o defective_a in_o sense_n without_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d join_v to_o it_o may_v give_v occasion_n of_o mistake_n in_o reader_n to_o understand_v it_o which_o be_v always_o careful_o prevent_v by_o the_o grecian_n who_o study_v nothing_o more_o than_o elegancy_n of_o stile_n in_o that_o little_a book_n de_fw-fr mundo_fw-la which_o be_v false_o father_v upon_o aristotle_n as_o beside_o other_o error_n the_o luxury_n of_o the_o stile_n witness_v i_o find_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bretanica_n the_o primitive_a substantive_n by_o error_n turn_v into_o a_o adjective_n so_o that_o when_o once_o bretanica_n or_o bratanac_n come_v to_o be_v bretannia_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o wonder_v at_o the_o several_a change_n as_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o world_n as_o in_o its_o termination_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bretania_n brettania_n britannia_n brittannia_fw-la the_o people_n britanni_n and_o so_o on_o to_o britones_n britus_fw-la britton_n for_o this_o be_v very_o ordinary_a in_o place_n themselves_o
albion_n from_o that_o nation_n also_o it_o be_v agree_v on_o most_o hand_n that_o it_o have_v its_o denomination_n of_o albion_n from_o its_o whiteness_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o orpheus_n or_o rather_o onomacritus_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o white_a island_n and_o the_o british_a poet_n name_v it_o inis_fw-la wen_n the_o white_a island_n whether_o from_o the_o plasterish_a soil_n as_o faucastorius_fw-la think_v or_o the_o white_a rock_n about_o it_o be_v uncertain_a that_o it_o come_v from_o the_o latin_n albis_n rupibus_fw-la be_v impossible_a because_o it_o be_v know_v to_o the_o greek_n by_o this_o name_n long_o before_o the_o latin_n and_o that_o it_o proceed_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v white_a in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n be_v very_o unlikely_a because_o be_v call_v albion_n when_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o island_n about_o it_o be_v name_v bretanick_n it_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v go_v by_o this_o name_n long_o before_o the_o greek_n enter_v these_o sea_n when_o the_o tynn_n mine_n in_o cornwall_n and_o devonshire_n be_v not_o yet_o find_v out_o for_o upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o mine_n in_o those_o country_n the_o name_n of_o britain_n be_v give_v to_o part_v of_o this_o island_n also_o and_o albion_n by_o degree_n begin_v to_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n from_o alben_n therefore_o in_o the_o phoenician_n tongue_n signify_v white_a it_o may_v with_o most_o probability_n be_v derive_v and_o as_o the_o greek_n translate_v bratanac_a the_o country_n of_o tynn_n into_o cassiterides_n and_o afterward_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d why_o may_v they_o not_o turn_v likewise_o alben_n into_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o white_a island_n and_o afterward_o vary_v it_o into_o albion_n bochartus_fw-la take_v notice_n that_o the_o mountain_n upon_o france_n common_o call_v the_o bochartus_fw-la alps_n be_v sometime_o name_v albia_n from_o their_o continual_a whiteness_n now_o see_v that_o the_o phoenician_n be_v in_o liguria_n and_o those_o part_n of_o france_n as_o likewise_o in_o britain_n before_o the_o greek_n it_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o albion_n and_o albia_n come_v from_o their_o alben_n than_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d white_a and_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o think_v that_o both_o the_o latin_a word_n albus_n and_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v both_o original_o derive_v from_o the_o phoenician_n alben_n i_o will_v only_o set_v down_o one_o conjecture_n more_o of_o the_o name_n of_o albion_n and_o that_o be_v alpin_n which_o in_o the_o phoenician_n tongue_n signify_v a_o high_a mountain_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o silures_n now_o south_n wales_n there_o be_v many_o high_a cliff_n which_o the_o britain_n from_o the_o phoenician_n call_v pen_n to_o this_o day_n now_o see_v it_o may_v be_v suppose_v that_o the_o phoenician_n land_a in_o those_o part_n why_o may_v they_o not_o call_v that_o part_n of_o the_o island_n alben_n or_o alpin_n from_o whence_o albion_n may_v afterward_o proceed_v the_o b_o and_o p_o being_n easy_o convertible_a and_o see_v that_o the_o name_n of_o albion_n be_v so_o ancient_a it_o be_v far_o more_o probable_a it_o be_v take_v from_o those_o part_n where_o the_o first_o trader_n arrive_v than_o from_o the_o cliff_n of_o dover_n frequent_v only_o by_o the_o little_a traffic_n of_o the_o continent_n and_o that_o which_o make_v further_o to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o derivation_n of_o albion_n from_o alben_n white_a in_o the_o phoenician_n tongue_n or_o alpin_n high_a and_o mountainous_a in_o the_o same_o dialect_n be_v that_o the_o high-land_n scot_n who_o be_v once_o part_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o to_o this_o day_n retain_v the_o british_a language_n call_v that_o country_n which_o they_o inhabit_v alban_n or_o albin_n whereupon_o blondus_n term_v the_o scot_n albinenses_n as_o well_o as_o albienses_n and_o buchanan_n albini_n why_o may_v not_o therefore_o the_o whole_a island_n in_o former_a time_n be_v general_o buchanan_n call_v alban_n or_o albin_n and_o afterward_o albion_n by_o corruption_n see_v that_o the_o same_o author_n name_v the_o scot_n albienses_n and_o albinenses_n promiscuous_o moreover_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v as_o to_o the_o derivation_n of_o albion_n from_o alpin_n that_o st._n hierom_n inveigh_v against_o a_o pelagian_a a_o scot_n by_o nation_n call_v he_o a_o alpine_a dog_n which_o mr._n cambden_n will_v correct_v and_o in_o the_o place_n of_o alpin_n put_v in_o albin_n by_o which_o name_n the_o highlander_n call_v their_o country_n because_o say_v he_o of_o alpin_n dog_n i_o never_o remember_v i_o have_v read_v aught_o but_o scotish_n dog_n be_v very_o famous_a at_o rome_n even_o in_o those_o day_n as_o if_o st._n hierom_n by_o alpin_n dog_n mean_v a_o dog_n of_o the_o alps_n and_o not_o of_o scotland_n i_o see_v therefore_o no_o reason_n why_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v change_v for_o if_o the_o greek_n can_v call_v the_o alps_n as_o well_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d albion_n as_n well_o as_o alpion_n and_o that_o from_o the_o phoenician_n alben_n and_o alpin_n why_o may_v not_o st._n hierom_n call_v the_o scot_n alpin_v as_o well_o as_o albin_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n especial_o see_v the_o change_n be_v so_o inconsiderable_a what_o the_o highlander_n call_v alban_n and_o albin_n the_o irish_a call_n allabany_n and_o mr._n cambden_n put_v the_o question_n whether_o this_o word_n allabany_n may_v not_o have_v some_o token_n in_o it_o of_o the_o ancient_a albion_n but_o why_o do_v he_o not_o rather_o ask_v whether_o alban_n and_o albin_n by_o which_o the_o native_n call_v their_o country_n do_v not_o rather_o carry_v some_o footstep_n of_o albion_n than_o allabany_n a_o foreign_a word_n pronounce_v after_o the_o broad_a and_o scatter_a manner_n of_o the_o irish._n the_o reason_n be_v plain_a alban_n and_o albin_n have_v nothing_o in_o they_o of_o the_o scottish_a which_o be_v also_o the_o british_a or_o of_o the_o irish_a tongue_n high_a than_o which_o he_o never_o go_v but_o allabany_n will_v afford_v matter_n for_o a_o pretty_a derivation_n it_o be_v question_n say_v he_o for_o a_o liberal_a and_o search_a wit_n to_o travel_v in_o he_o give_v therefore_o two_o conjecture_n as_o touch_v the_o name_n of_o allabany_n but_o not_o one_o of_o alban_n or_o albin_n may_v it_o not_o come_v of_o whiteness_n say_v he_o which_o they_o call_v ban_n and_o import_v as_o much_o as_o ellan-ban_n that_o be_v a_o white_a island_n or_o from_o banne_n by_o which_o the_o irish_a poet_n call_v their_o country_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o greek_a word_n signify_v another_o so_o that_o allabany_n may_v sound_v as_o much_o as_o another_o ireland_n for_o say_v he_o pray_v mark_v the_o reason_n ancient_a historian_n call_v ireland_n scotland_n the_o great_a and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o scot_n in_o britain_n scotland_n the_o less_o but_o i_o never_o hear_v that_o they_o be_v call_v ireland_n the_o great_a and_o ireland_n the_o less_o so_o that_o allabany_n allow_v banne_n in_o the_o poet_n sense_n will_v never_o true_o derive_v it_o as_o for_o his_o join_v a_o greek_a word_n to_o make_v out_o the_o derivation_n i_o pass_v it_o over_o see_v it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o he_o have_v do_v in_o britain_n itself_o thus_o you_o see_v he_o take_v care_n for_o the_o irish_a allabany_n but_o as_o for_o alban_n and_o albin_n of_o the_o highlander_n carry_v the_o true_a footstep_n of_o alpin_n and_o alben_n in_o the_o phoenician_n tongue_n and_o the_o undoubted_a mother_n not_o only_o of_o the_o ancient_n albion_n but_o the_o more_o modern_a albania_n and_o this_o corrupt_a allabany_n he_o provide_v not_o at_o all_o yet_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o derivation_n of_o this_o island_n from_o alben_n or_o alpin_n in_o the_o phoenician_n tongue_n and_o the_o native_n pure_a pronunciation_n thereof_o alban_n and_o albin_n will_v be_v more_o satisfactory_a to_o the_o enquirer_n into_o truth_n after_o the_o name_n of_o albion_n than_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v produce_v from_o the_o distort_a pronunciation_n thereof_o allabany_n mr._n milton_n will_v have_v it_o alebion_n and_o to_o have_v some_o relation_n to_o lybia_n from_o the_o england_n greek_a colony_n in_o those_o part_n but_o have_v he_o consider_v that_o they_o be_v phoenician_n colonies_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o the_o sequel_n their_o name_n only_o be_v greekify_v he_o may_v have_v give_v a_o more_o solid_a reason_n as_o for_o the_o giant_n albion_n and_o albina_n dioclesian_n daughter_n i_o think_v they_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o mention_v in_o this_o place_n as_o the_o original_a of_o albion_n likewise_o king_n brutus_n for_o britannia_fw-la i_o will_v pass_v over_o leave_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o story_n to_o be_v
africa_n even_o to_o carthage_n and_o the_o straits_n of_o gibraltar_n that_o egypt_n a_o place_n of_o great_a fertility_n without_o any_o question_n be_v much_o frequent_v by_o they_o we_o read_v in_o herodotus_n that_o the_o egyptian_n do_v make_v a_o sort_n of_o drink_n with_o barley_n and_o the_o invention_n of_o it_o be_v very_o ancient_a in_o that_o kingdom_n the_o particular_n thereof_o herodotus_n he_o describe_v now_o why_o may_v not_o this_o custom_n be_v think_v to_o come_v from_o they_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o phoenician_n who_o find_v britain_n very_o fruitful_a in_o that_o grain_n and_o not_o inferior_a to_o egypt_n itself_o in_o the_o wonderful_a production_n of_o it_o for_o as_o egypt_n be_v esteem_v the_o granary_n of_o those_o part_n so_o be_v britain_n of_o these_o yea_o as_o orpheus_n call_v it_o the_o very_a orpheus_n seat_n of_o the_o lady_n ceres_n so_o that_o the_o usefulness_n of_o this_o invention_n of_o the_o egyptian_n who_o abound_v in_o corn_n be_v not_o less_o to_o the_o britain_n this_o drink_n which_o we_o call_v ale_n by_o the_o britain_n at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v kwrw_n by_o the_o gaul_n korma_n so_o athenaeus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v correct_v by_o causabon_n out_o marcellus_n of_o manuscript_n as_o thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o by_o dioscorides_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o marcellus_n curmi_n dioscorides_n name_v it_o not_o wrong_v see_v marcellus_n and_o athenaeus_n agree_v with_o he_o for_o although_o at_o this_o day_n the_o word_n be_v deprave_v into_o kwrw_n by_o our_o welch_a britain_n yet_o no_o doubt_n ancient_o and_o primitive_o it_o be_v call_v corma_n cormi_fw-la or_o curmi_n or_o else_o something_o like_o it_o by_o transpose_v of_o the_o r_o and_o m_o make_v comra_n for_o corma_n we_o have_v the_o very_a phoenician_n word_n of_o this_o liquor_n which_o the_o britain_n drink_v instead_o of_o wine_n if_o any_o shall_v say_v that_o chomra_n in_o the_o phoenician_n tongue_n signify_v wine_n and_o not_o ale_n let_v they_o consider_v that_o at_o this_o day_n we_o give_v that_o name_n of_o wine_n to_o drink_v not_o produce_v of_o the_o grape_n and_o see_v the_o britain_n use_v it_o instead_o of_o wine_n no_o doubt_n as_o bochartus_n say_v they_o give_v it_o the_o same_o appellation_n now_o see_v this_o custom_n be_v use_v only_o in_o britain_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a have_v bochartus_fw-la plenty_n of_o that_o grain_n and_o in_o respect_n we_o read_v of_o no_o other_o nation_n but_o the_o egyptian_a that_o use_v it_o since_o the_o phoenician_n be_v frequent_a in_o egypt_n and_o trade_a also_o into_o these_o island_n and_o more_o especial_o since_o the_o name_n of_o this_o rwrw_n or_o curmi_n be_v phoenician_n we_o have_v not_o the_o least_o cause_n to_o doubt_v of_o the_o original_n of_o this_o custom_n but_o that_o the_o britain_n receive_v it_o from_o this_o fountain_n pliny_n write_v of_o the_o britain_n that_o in_o some_o solemn_a feast_n and_o sacrifice_n they_o colour_v bist_fw-ge themselves_o like_a aethiopian_o all_o over_o their_o body_n be_v naked_a at_o the_o solemnity_n whence_o can_v the_o britain_n have_v this_o custom_n if_o not_o from_o the_o same_o original_a as_o in_o egypt_n so_o in_o britain_n as_o gildas_n say_v ugly_a spectre_n mere_o diabolical_a nay_o in_o the_o number_n of_o they_o britain_n as_o he_o report_v rather_o exceed_v egypt_n these_o they_o place_v upon_o their_o wall_n within_o and_o without_o and_o as_o they_o cut_v they_o in_o the_o same_o shape_n as_o the_o britain_n do_v so_o i_o suppose_v by_o the_o like_o place_v they_o they_o esteem_v they_o of_o a_o talismanicall_a nature_n to_o expel_v mischief_n and_o to_o defend_v their_o wall_n some_o of_o these_o representation_n be_v remain_v in_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o city_n to_o gildas_n his_o day_n who_o describe_v they_o to_o have_v ugly_a lineament_n with_o stern_a and_o grim_a look_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o those_o of_o egypt_n perhaps_o they_o may_v be_v monkey_n or_o gildas_n baboon_n creature_n much_o worship_v in_o those_o country_n but_o of_o this_o i_o shall_v treat_v of_o more_o full_o in_o the_o chapter_n which_o concern_v the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o britain_n to_o the_o same_o original_a may_v be_v reduce_v the_o great_a opinion_n the_o britain_n have_v of_o the_o art_n magic_a which_o by_o a_o peculiar_a name_n be_v call_v the_o learning_n of_o the_o egyptians_n pliny_n say_v the_o britain_n be_v so_o whole_o devote_v to_o it_o and_o have_v such_o entire_a ceremony_n in_o the_o performance_n as_o a_o man_n will_v imagine_v that_o the_o persian_n learn_v all_o their_o bist_fw-ge magic_n from_o they_o which_o flourish_n of_o pliny_n i_o conjecture_v give_v occasion_n to_o annius_n viterbiensis_n in_o his_o seigned_a berosus_n to_o make_v magus_n a_o king_n of_o this_o island_n who_o teach_v viter_fw-la this_o art_n and_o spread_v it_o abroad_o in_o the_o world_n upon_o such_o slender_a foundation_n do_v confident_a man_n ground_n their_o own_o idle_a and_o ridiculous_a invention_n and_o these_o very_a custom_n the_o britain_n learn_v of_o the_o phoenician_n mr._n selden_n set_v down_o a_o british_a custom_n namely_o that_o when_o any_o great_a man_n die_v his_o relation_n make_v great_a enquiry_n of_o his_o wife_n if_o they_o suspect_v cause_n concern_v selden_n his_o death_n if_o they_o find_v they_o guilty_a with_o fire_n and_o other_o torment_n they_o proceed_v against_o they_o sr._n edward_n cook_n refer_v to_o this_o original_a the_o law_n of_o england_n for_o burn_a woman_n that_o kill_v their_o husband_n etc._n etc._n the_o britain_n as_o caesar_n report_v do_v not_o esteem_v it_o lawful_a to_o eat_v either_o hare_n hen_n or_o com._n goose_n but_o keep_v they_o for_o pleasure_n and_o their_o delicate_a diet_n as_o pliny_n say_v be_v the_o bist_fw-ge chenerote_n fowl_n less_o than_o wild_a goose_n which_o some_o have_v make_v to_o be_v braut_n or_o soland_n goose_n so_o that_o caesar_n and_o pliny_n do_v after_o this_o account_n disagree_v in_o their_o relation_n unless_o we_o believe_v that_o the_o britain_n have_v leave_v off_o this_o custom_n not_o long_o after_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o roman_n into_o this_o island_n however_o this_o distinction_n of_o meat_n their_o make_v some_o lawful_a other_o unlawful_a some_o clean_a and_o other_o unclean_a mr._n selden_n say_v relish_v something_o of_o the_o jew_n and_o be_v rare_o observe_v in_o any_o but_o eastern_a nation_n as_o phoenicia_n egypt_n and_o syria_n etc._n etc._n with_o who_o the_o jew_n converse_v with_o the_o syrian_n the_o britain_n agree_v in_o that_o custom_n in_o not_o eat_v of_o fish_n but_o see_v this_o be_v by_o dio_n nicaeus_n only_o report_v of_o the_o northern_a britain_n and_o that_o the_o custom_n of_o diet_n do_v vary_v according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o age_n it_o can_v be_v expect_v that_o exact_a account_n nicaeus_fw-la can_v be_v give_v of_o it_o their_o usual_a diet_n be_v of_o any_o sort_n of_o prey_n as_o venison_n fruit_n and_o milk_n but_o they_o strabo_n have_v not_o learn_v to_o make_v cheese_n of_o it_o they_o enure_v themselves_o to_o hardness_n so_o as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v any_o cold_a hunger_n and_o labour_n whatever_o dio_fw-mi nicaeus_fw-la report_n of_o they_o that_o they_o will_v stick_v themselves_o in_o bog_n up_o to_o the_o head_n and_o there_o continue_v many_o day_n together_o without_o any_o sustenance_n and_o upon_o occasion_n nicaeus_fw-la retire_v and_o hide_v themselves_o in_o the_o wood_n they_o feed_v on_o the_o bark_n and_o root_n of_o tree_n as_o the_o indian_n at_o this_o day_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v but_o i_o can_v imagine_v what_o meat_n that_o shall_v be_v which_o dio_n say_v they_o preserve_v on_o all_o occasion_n whereof_o if_o they_o eat_v but_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o bean_n it_o satisfy_v their_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n dio_fw-mi siculus_n report_v sic._n in_o general_a that_o the_o food_n they_o eat_v be_v simple_a not_o dainty_a according_a to_o the_o luxury_n of_o rich_a nation_n likewise_o that_o they_o how_v their_o corn_n and_o bring_v it_o in_o by_o sheaf_n but_o never_o thresh_v out_o more_o than_o what_o serve_v their_o present_a occasion_n which_o be_v a_o perfect_a sign_n that_o they_o do_v till_o their_o ground_n pliny_n say_v they_o do_v manure_v they_o hist._n with_o marle_n dio_fw-mi nicaeus_n write_v of_o the_o northern_a britain_n that_o they_o till_v no_o ground_n and_o strabo_n say_v that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v altogether_o ignorant_a not_o only_o in_o gardn_v and_o plant_v of_o orchard_n but_o in_o all_o other_o part_n of_o husbandry_n thus_o what_o dio_fw-mi nicaeus_n say_v of_o the_o northern_a britain_n only_a and_o strabo_n of_o a_o few_o of_o they_o mr._n speed_n confound_v the_o whole_a nation_n make_v diodorus_n siculus_n and_o pliny_n to_o chron._n
contradict_v dio_fw-mi nicaeus_n and_o strabo_n whereas_o indeed_o their_o author_n treat_v only_o in_o those_o place_n of_o particular_a people_n in_o britain_n for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o the_o britain_n one_o of_o which_o be_v more_o civilise_v namely_o those_o that_o live_v upon_o the_o seacoast_n and_o as_o caesar_n say_v they_o of_o kent_n exceed_v all_o the_o rest_n these_o have_v their_o sumptuous_a house_n garden_n and_o orchard_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o gaul_n they_o do_v not_o go_v naked_a but_o have_v their_o apparel_n after_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o same_o nation_n and_o be_v experience_v in_o the_o most_o exquisite_a way_n of_o manure_v their_o ground_n with_o marle_n they_o be_v dainty_a of_o their_o diet_n have_v particular_a dish_n in_o great_a request_n among_o they_o and_o positive_o not_o superstitious_a in_o the_o eat_n of_o hen_n hare_n or_o goose_n as_o the_o chenorote_n their_o delicate_a diet_n may_v witness_v it_o be_v very_o probable_a they_o understand_v the_o use_n of_o milk_n in_o all_o its_o production_n cheese_n not_o except_v for_o strabo_n when_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o britain_n in_o those_o point_n speak_v only_o of_o some_o particular_a place_n as_o may_v be_v easy_o gather_v from_o his_o own_o word_n some_o of_o they_o say_v he_o for_o want_v of_o skill_n can_v make_v no_o cheese_n although_o they_o have_v plenty_n of_o milk_n this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o maritime_a country_n for_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o phoenician_n who_o trade_a into_o this_o country_n insomuch_o as_o cythims_n receive_v its_o name_n from_o they_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o cheese_n there_o make_v teach_v the_o britain_n the_o use_n of_o it_o which_o necessary_a art_n in_o a_o kingdom_n abound_v with_o milk_n can_v be_v suppose_v ever_o to_o be_v utter_o lose_v another_o sort_n of_o people_n there_o be_v in_o this_o island_n who_o necessity_n or_o choice_n make_v they_o seem_v more_o barbarous_a these_o have_v no_o house_n or_o city_n not_o because_o they_o know_v not_o the_o use_n of_o they_o but_o by_o reason_n the_o circumstance_n of_o their_o life_n do_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o build_v any_o live_v continual_o in_o war_n and_o make_v daily_a excursion_n upon_o their_o rich_a neighbour_n so_o they_o that_o have_v build_v house_n will_v have_v be_v daily_o subject_a to_o spoil_v and_o it_o can_v not_o be_v but_o altogether_o against_o their_o design_n to_o settle_v themselves_o in_o any_o fix_a habitation_n who_o business_n be_v to_o range_v about_o at_o liberty_n who_o livelihood_n depend_v upon_o sudden_a excursion_n private_a and_o obscure_a retreat_n these_o be_v they_o of_o who_o strabo_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o he_o say_v that_o wood_n stand_v they_o instead_o of_o city_n and_o town_n for_o when_o they_o have_v by_o fell_v of_o tree_n encompass_v strabo_n and_o fence_v a_o spacious_a round_a plat_n of_o ground_n there_o they_o build_v for_o themselves_o hut_n and_o cottage_n and_o for_o their_o cattle_n set_v up_o stall_n and_o foulds_n all_o for_o the_o present_a use_n and_o not_o to_o stand_v long_o just_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o cossack_n in_o the_o ukraine_n who_o although_o be_v daily_o exercise_v in_o the_o sieges_n of_o great_a and_o sumptuous_a city_n and_o know_v all_o the_o art_n of_o building_n and_o fortify_v yet_o live_v exact_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o these_o britain_n retire_v into_o these_o tabor_n make_v like_o the_o british_a hold_v describe_v by_o caesar_n sence_v in_o with_o tree_n and_o trench_v about_o with_o ditch_n and_o rampire_n into_o which_o they_o draw_v all_o their_o cattle_n and_o carriage_n the_o necessity_n of_o their_o condition_n be_v much_o the_o same_o as_o these_o britain_n be_v attack_v by_o the_o polander_v late_o they_o retire_v into_o their_o bog_n and_o fastness_n just_a as_o the_o britain_n do_v live_v upon_o bark_n of_o tree_n and_o endure_v the_o same_o hardship_n so_o that_o we_o must_v not_o esteem_v a_o people_n barbarous_a for_o those_o custom_n to_o which_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o force_a condition_n not_o ignorance_n lead_v they_o unto_o these_o be_v the_o britain_n which_o till_v no_o ground_n because_o they_o tarry_v not_o so_o long_o in_o any_o place_n as_o to_o expect_v a_o crop_n they_o go_v naked_a keep_v no_o sheep_n a_o creature_n slow_a in_o motion_n and_o apt_a to_o be_v surprise_v beside_o subject_a to_o beast_n of_o prey_n as_o wolf_n and_o fox_n which_o be_v in_o great_a number_n in_o the_o wood-land_n country_n of_o this_o island_n they_o make_v no_o cheese_n as_o it_o be_v heavy_a in_o carriage_n but_o satisfy_v their_o hunger_n with_o the_o prey_n of_o venison_n and_o natural_a fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o have_v be_v a_o piece_n of_o madness_n in_o they_o to_o have_v make_v delicate_a garden_n or_o plant_v curious_a orchard_n when_o they_o can_v not_o tarry_v so_o long_o as_o to_o enjoy_v the_o fruit_n and_o pleasure_n thereof_o these_o inland_a britain_n as_o they_o exceed_v the_o sea-coast_n or_o gaulish_a britain_n so_o i_o believe_v they_o be_v in_o perpetual_a hostility_n with_o they_o be_v as_o may_v be_v conjecture_v of_o a_o quite_o different_a original_a the_o custom_n of_o these_o inlander_n exact_o correspond_v with_o the_o german_a nation_n that_o caesar_n describe_v which_o custom_n of_o the_o german_n i_o will_v set_v down_o in_o his_o own_o word_n because_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o exact_a description_n of_o these_o britain_n and_o may_v partly_o evidence_n the_o primitive_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n not_o to_o have_v be_v of_o the_o gaul_n but_o german_a race_n the_o german_n spend_v their_o life_n in_o hunt_v and_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o military_a affair_n from_o their_o youth_n they_o give_v themselves_o to_o labour_n and_o to_o endure_v hardship_n they_o cover_v 6._o half_a of_o their_o body_n with_o the_o hide_v of_o rhenos_n they_o take_v little_a or_o no_o notice_n of_o tillage_n the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o diet_n be_v milk_n cheese_n and_o flesh_n they_o have_v no_o measure_n or_o certain_a bound_n of_o land_n lest_o by_o tillage_n they_o shall_v forget_v the_o use_n of_o arm_n they_o build_v no_o curious_a edifice_n to_o keep_v out_o cold_a or_o heat_n lest_o the_o more_o powerful_a shall_v drive_v out_o the_o weak_a they_o keep_v their_o people_n in_o unity_n by_o make_v all_o thing_n common_a this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o method_n the_o inland_a britain_n use_v who_o by_o the_o very_a same_o motive_n be_v induce_v to_o it_o so_o that_o see_v there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o britain_n in_o this_o island_n it_o be_v careful_o to_o be_v heed_v lest_o in_o reckon_v up_o their_o custom_n we_o take_v those_o to_o be_v general_a which_o indeed_o be_v peculiar_a only_o to_o a_o part_n of_o they_o this_o be_v not_o observe_v either_o in_o caesar_n pliny_n tacitus_n strabo_n solinus_n or_o any_o other_o that_o write_v of_o they_o so_o that_o they_o do_v frequent_o contradict_v each_o other_o and_o sometime_o agree_v not_o with_o themselves_o in_o this_o particular_a mr._n speed_n be_v strange_o confuse_a for_o in_o his_o relate_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o britain_n he_o make_v no_o distinction_n of_o the_o time_n of_o his_o author_n writing_n but_o chron._n huddle_v up_o a_o rhapsody_n of_o their_o manner_n without_o the_o due_a consideration_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o circumstance_n the_o britain_n be_v in_o partly_o by_o long_a continuance_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o subjection_n they_o undergo_v by_o the_o roman_n to_o give_v one_o or_o two_o instance_n caesar_n say_v he_o report_v that_o they_o use_v to_o die_v themselves_o with_o woad_n to_o make_v caesar._n themselves_o more_o terrible_a in_o battle_n herodian_a say_v they_o do_v it_o out_o of_o a_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v very_o gay_a and_o handsome_a and_o thus_o he_o bring_v these_o two_o author_n clash_v not_o consider_v herodian_a that_o when_o caesar_n enter_v this_o island_n the_o britain_n have_v some_o sort_n of_o raiment_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o his_o own_o write_n and_o that_o a_o few_o of_o the_o inlander_n only_o go_v naked_a the_o rest_n paint_v their_o band_n and_o face_n but_o in_o herodotus_n his_o day_n the_o roman_n have_v reduce_v all_o the_o britain_n in_o general_a that_o hold_v against_o they_o to_o the_o same_o method_n of_o live_v which_o former_o only_o inlander_v use_v now_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o they_o use_v the_o same_o hardship_n in_o go_v naked_a and_o distinguish_v themselves_o one_o from_o another_o by_o the_o shape_n of_o beast_n curious_o work_v upon_o their_o skin_n when_o they_o have_v no_o raiment_n else_o to_o deck_v and_o adorn_v their_o nobility_n so_o that_o that_o may_v become_v a_o badge_n of_o honour_n in_o
these_o god_n i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o set_v down_o their_o name_n original_n and_o office_n from_o what_o country_n they_o be_v derive_v and_o by_o who_o mean_n they_o be_v bring_v into_o britain_n and_o gaul_n by_o which_o circumstance_n it_o will_v more_o evident_o appear_v the_o great_a confinity_n and_o alliance_n once_o make_v between_o these_o nation_n and_o the_o phoenician_n and_o greek_n jupiter_n be_v worship_v under_o the_o name_n of_o taramis_n or_o the_o thunderer_n jupiter_n and_o caran_n or_o caram_z signify_v at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o british_a tongue_n thunder_n as_o donder_v in_o the_o german_a and_o thor_n in_o the_o old_a swedish_n tongue_n from_o whence_o the_o german_n call_v jupiter_n day_n donders-dagh_a the_o swede_n thorsdag_n and_o we_o thursday_n adam_n bremensis_n of_o the_o swede_n write_v that_o they_o hold_v thor_n to_o rule_v and_o govern_v the_o swede_n air_n and_o that_o from_o he_o proceed_v thunder_n and_o lightning_n winds_z and_o storm_n likewise_o that_o the_o give_v sair_a wether_n and_o bring_v forth_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n likewise_o in_o another_o place_n that_o he_o be_v make_v hold_v a_o sceptre_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o be_v esteem_v the_o same_o as_o jupiter_n the_o king_n of_o the_o god_n in_o which_o sense_n he_o be_v call_v in_o the_o phoenician_n tongue_n moloch_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o as_o the_o canaanite_n of_o which_o country_n phoenicia_n be_v a_o part_n offer_v humane_a sacrifice_n to_o that_o god_n make_v their_o child_n to_o pass_v through_o the_o fire_n so_o likewise_o do_v the_o gaul_n and_o britain_n to_o this_o taramis_n or_o thunderer_n who_o very_a name_n in_o another_o place_n we_o have_v show_v to_o be_v the_o phoenician_n carem_fw-la in_o their_o tongue_n signify_v thunder_n of_o this_o god_n lucan_n thus_o write_v et_fw-la taramis_n scythicae_fw-la non_fw-la mitior_fw-la ara_fw-la dianae_n upon_o the_o altar_n erect_v in_o honour_n of_o this_o jupiter_n the_o british_a blood_n be_v often_o lucan_n pour_v out_o in_o great_a abundance_n but_o perhaps_o more_o in_o gaul_n by_o reason_n that_o that_o country_n be_v more_o infest_a with_o sudden_a thunder_n and_o violent_a storm_n that_o they_o ostner_o attoan_v that_o power_n under_o who_o hand_n they_o lay_v than_o the_o britain_n who_o enjoy_v a_o more_o temperate_a and_o even_a wether_n and_o although_o to_o this_o god_n as_o likewise_o to_o some_o other_o they_o offer_v for_o the_o most_o part_n heinous_a and_o notorious_a malefactor_n yet_o oftentimes_o the_o innocent_a native_n suffer_v and_o man_n for_o their_o health_n in_o some_o dangerous_a sickness_n or_o upon_o some_o great_a necessity_n and_o straits_n in_o war_n often_o vow_v to_o sacrifice_v humane_a offspring_n which_o vow_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o performat_n their_o recovery_n or_o deliverance_n this_o custom_n together_o with_o the_o name_n of_o this_o god_n taramis_n be_v bring_v in_o by_o the_o phoenician_n who_o be_v describe_v by_o havillan_n the_o poet_n write_v of_o their_o race_n in_o cornwall_n that_o their_o spectacula_fw-la or_o public_a game_n in_o honour_n of_o their_o god_n be_v hntillan_n the_o slaughter_n of_o man_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o they_o drink_v their_o blood_n neither_o do_v the_o druid_n who_o be_v otherwise_o man_n of_o civil_a and_o upright_a conversation_n alter_v these_o bloody_a ceremony_n because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o they_o come_v out_o of_o greece_n in_o those_o early_a day_n when_o the_o sacrifice_a of_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v also_o useful_a in_o that_o nation_n another_o god_n they_o have_v name_v tutate_n and_o he_o they_o have_v in_o especial_a honour_n mercury_n above_o all_o the_o rest_n he_o be_v esteem_v the_o god_n of_o travel_v and_o by_o the_o britain_n may_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v call_v diw_n caith_n the_o god_n of_o journey_n and_o the_o great_a honour_n they_o give_v he_o above_o all_o other_o deity_n be_v conjecture_v by_o some_o to_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o the_o britain_n peregrination_n from_o far_a country_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n they_o so_o particular_o honour_v he_o as_o their_o guide_n and_o leader_n by_o livy_n he_o be_v call_v mercurius_n tutate_n where_o he_o write_v that_o scipio_n turn_v up_o to_o a_o livy_n mount_n call_v mercurius_n tutate_n by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o britain_n and_o gaul_n do_v cast_v up_o mount_n and_o consecrate_v they_o to_o his_o honour_n especial_o where_o many_o way_n meet_v upon_o these_o ascent_n of_o ground_n there_o be_v frequent_o erect_v a_o statue_n of_o mercury_n which_o point_v out_o the_o different_a way_n or_o if_o there_o be_v no_o statue_n yet_o the_o place_n be_v call_v a_o mercury_n from_o the_o advantage_n of_o ground_n which_o give_v they_o opportunity_n to_o discern_v out_o and_o descry_v to_o what_o part_v the_o different_a way_n will_v lead_v they_o these_o place_n they_o call_v mercuries_n sometime_o with_o a_o addition_n of_o some_o other_o of_o his_o name_n and_o oftentimes_o of_o a_o town_n or_o village_n hill_n or_o river_n adjoin_v but_o see_v in_o livy_n the_o name_n tutate_n be_v add_v to_o mercury_n or_o hermes_n for_o so_o he_o be_v call_v without_o doubt_n by_o the_o druid_n i_o be_o induce_v to_o believe_v that_o tutate_n have_v some_o other_o original_a than_o diw_n taith_o or_o the_o god_n of_o travel_v because_o it_o seem_v a_o kind_n of_o tautology_n to_o put_v two_o name_n together_o of_o the_o same_o signification_n this_o tutate_n therefore_o be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o phoenician_n ca-autus_a according_a to_o sanchoniathon_n the_o most_o ancient_a phoenician_n cite_v by_o etc._n philo_n biblius_n taautus_a say_v he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o misor_n he_o be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o letter_n the_o egyptians_n call_v he_o thoot_v the_o alexandrian_n thouth_n the_o greek_n hermes_n or_o mercury_n plato_n call_v he_o theut_n a_o god_n or_o divine_a person_n and_o in_o his_o phoedrus_n the_o father_n of_o letter_n tully_n thoyth_fw-mi or_o theuth_n lactantius_n theutus_n and_o that_fw-mi and_o this_o theut_n or_o mercury_n be_v the_o god_n of_o eloquence_n call_v also_o monimus_n but_o as_o to_o this_o particular_a we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o he_o under_o belinus_n the_o british_a god_n otherwise_o call_v the_o sun_n to_o who_o he_o be_v make_v a_o assistant_n and_o coadjutor_n in_o the_o greek_a epigram_n we_o find_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o that_o we_o see_v here_o be_v two_o invention_n assign_v to_o he_o beside_o his_o office_n of_o direct_v of_o traveller_n namely_o the_o invention_n of_o letter_n and_o the_o sickle_n and_o see_v he_o be_v esteem_v above_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o druid_n god_n and_o have_v in_o more_o especial_a veneration_n and_o honour_n i_o be_o apt_a to_o believe_v it_o be_v rather_o upon_o these_o latter_a account_n than_o the_o former_a for_o we_o find_v that_o the_o first_o inventor_n of_o useful_a art_n and_o science_n though_o they_o may_v seem_v never_o so_o mean_a and_o mechanical_a have_v their_o name_n record_v to_o all_o posterity_n in_o grateful_a remembrance_n of_o the_o usefulness_n of_o the_o thing_n they_o invent_v when_o the_o swell_a action_n of_o ambitious_a man_n although_o they_o may_v seem_v great_a and_o fill_v the_o world_n with_o more_o noise_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o dust_n and_o in_o perpetual_a oblivion_n the_o scripture_n itself_o take_v notice_n of_o tubal-cain_n for_o his_o excellent_a skill_n and_o his_o first_o experiment_n upon_o iron_n and_o this_o tubal_n be_v record_v for_o his_o invention_n of_o musical_a instrument_n when_o the_o founder_n of_o great_a kingdom_n and_o builder_n of_o famous_a city_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o mention_v we_o read_v also_o that_o when_o man_n have_v arrive_v to_o the_o great_a empire_n and_o have_v encourage_v altar_n to_o be_v raise_v and_o sacrifice_n to_o be_v offer_v to_o themselves_o although_o a_o age_n or_o two_o perhaps_o in_o obsequious_a flattery_n to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n have_v perform_v it_o yet_o we_o seldom_o read_v that_o they_o last_v above_o three_o or_o four_o generation_n when_o as_o the_o inventor_n of_o art_n and_o science_n have_v be_v deify_v throughout_o all_o age_n and_o their_o altar_n extend_v as_o far_o as_o the_o inventor_n themselves_o upon_o this_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o more_o reasonable_a to_o ground_v the_o name_n of_o teutate_n and_o the_o honour_n perform_v to_o he_o in_o gaul_n and_o britain_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o invention_n of_o letter_n and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sickle_n than_o upon_o the_o supposition_n of_o diw_n caith_n the_o god_n of_o travel_v the_o phoenician_n who_o teach_v the_o greek_n the_o use_n of_o letter_n which_o they_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v learn_v of_o this_o theut_n who_o they_o deliver_v to_o they_o as_o a_o god_n or_o divine_a person_n
punctual_a chronology_n in_o basinstochius_n thing_n of_o so_o vast_a a_o distance_n the_o religious_a care_n of_o the_o historiographer_n lest_o the_o minute_a circumstance_n shall_v be_v omit_v who_o can_v but_o admire_v at_o their_o ingenious_a contrivance_n lest_o the_o reign_n of_o these_o thing_n shall_v want_v some_o divert_v circumstance_n and_o their_o government_n run_v dull_o without_o the_o usual_a rub_n of_o ambition_n and_o usurpation_n if_o we_o serious_o consider_v these_o matter_n we_o may_v easy_o find_v that_o the_o government_n of_o these_o prince_n begin_v not_o many_o hundred_o year_n ago_o the_o opinion_n of_o isacius_n tzetzes_n tzetzes_n concern_v imaginary_a region_n in_o the_o british_a sea_n be_v never_o more_o true_a then_o when_o we_o consider_v these_o airy_a prince_n and_o their_o fantastical_a government_n so_o that_o hitherto_o we_o find_v rather_o a_o history_n of_o utopia_n than_o britain_n from_o samothe_v his_o reign_n beginning_n an._n mundi_fw-la mdccccx_fw-la which_o be_v 254_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n to_o the_o end_n of_o phranicus_n his_o reign_n be_v 945_o year_n so_o that_o the_o entrance_n of_o brute_n into_o this_o island_n according_a to_o this_o account_n be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n mmdccclv_o and_o after_o the_o flood_n 1199_o year_n but_o as_o if_o there_o be_v some_o great_a truth_n in_o this_o matter_n that_o require_v wonderful_a exactness_n we_o find_v much_o variance_n in_o author_n berosus_n make_v samothes_n kingdom_n about_o 152_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n and_o that_o it_o continue_v 335_o year_n in_o his_o posterity_n mr._n hollinshead_n say_v 310_o and_o then_o albion_n hollinshead_n arrive_v but_o from_o samothe_n to_o the_o end_n of_o bardus_n his_o reign_n be_v but_o 247_o year_n so_o that_o here_o a_o vast_a inter-regnum_fw-la be_v make_v between_o bardus_n and_o albion_n beside_o the_o difference_n between_o 254_o and_o 152_o year_n in_o which_o samothe_v be_v say_v to_o begin_v his_o kingdom_n cut_v short_a the_o seventy_o five_o year_n of_o bardus_n his_o reign_n which_o be_v assign_v he_o by_o the_o count_n palatine_n the_o entrance_n of_o brute_n according_a to_o this_o computation_n differ_v something_o from_o basinstochius_n that_o which_o be_v general_o receive_v namely_o that_o he_o arrive_v at_o this_o island_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2887_o and_o after_o the_o flood_n 1231_o in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o eli_n his_o priesthood_n and_o before_o christ_n 1059._o and_o here_o mr._n speed_n come_v upon_o brutus_n history_n with_o his_o scripture_n chronology_n like_o a_o goliath_n let_v we_o see_v to_o what_o purpose_n brute_n say_v he_o be_v the_o four_o descent_n from_o aeneas_n namely_o thus_o aeneas_n ascanius_n silvius_n brutus_n now_o allow_v favourable_o according_a to_o herodotus_n and_o i_o add_v according_a herodotus_n to_o the_o britain_n thirty_o year_n for_o a_o generation_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o if_o brute_n enter_v this_o isle_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 2887_o that_o the_o trojan_a war_n in_o the_o day_n of_o aeneas_n happen_v anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 2768_o in_o the_o eight_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o gideon_n government_n but_o this_o can_v be_v say_v mr._n speed_n why_o not_o because_o say_v he_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n chron._n allege_v out_o of_o pergamenus_n and_o letus_fw-la place_v the_o trojan_a war_n full_o two_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n after_o namely_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n solomon_n so_o that_o brute_n enter_v not_o this_o island_n in_o ely_n priesthood_n but_o in_o the_o usurpation_n of_o juda_n kingdom_n by_o athaliah_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3118._o and_o so_o we_o see_v brutus_n antiquity_n cut_v off_o two_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n o_o wonderful_a exactness_n in_o chronology_n will_v any_o one_o henceforth_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v brutus_n history_n no_o certain_o especial_o if_o they_o consider_v the_o deadly_a blow_n that_o be_v come_v josephus_n say_v he_o confident_o affirm_v he_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v by_o phoenician_n record_n that_o the_o city_n carthage_n be_v build_v by_o dido_n sister_n to_o pigmaleon_n 155_o year_n after_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n hiram_n which_o be_v solomon_n friend_n and_o 143_o year_n and_o eight_o month_n after_o the_o build_n of_o his_o most_o beautiful_a temple_n now_o dido_n and_o aeneas_n according_a to_o virgil_n be_v contemporary_a by_o this_o computation_n virgil._n we_o find_v troy_n destruction_n fall_v out_o about_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o joash_n his_o reign_n over_o judah_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n creation_n 3143_o to_o which_o if_o we_o add_v one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o year_n for_o the_o four_o descent_n from_o aeneas_n to_o brute_n then_o will_v brutus_n conquest_n of_o this_o island_n fall_v with_o the_o twelve_o of_o jothams_n reign_n in_o anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3263_o and_o thus_o we_o see_v brute_n have_v miserable_o lose_v again_o 375_o year_n of_o his_o antiquity_n the_o great_a loss_n be_v to_o follow_v and_o here_o it_o be_v that_o mr._n speed_n say_v that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o deep_a breach_n into_o brutus_n history_n manethon_n say_v he_o the_o historian_n priest_n of_o manethon_n egyt_n in_o his_o second_o book_n cite_v by_o josephus_n affirm_v that_o the_o israelite_n departure_n from_o egypt_n be_v almost_o 1000_o year_n before_o the_o war_n of_o troy_n and_o this_o mr._n speed_n say_v josephus_n josephus_n seem_v to_o allow_v by_o this_o measure_n brute_n be_v lessen_v 752_o year_n but_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v why_o he_o think_v josephus_n allow_v this_o computation_n when_o as_o before_o josephus_n be_v bring_v in_o confident_o maintain_v another_o account_n and_o that_o out_o of_o the_o phoenician_n annal_n josephus_n may_v allow_v this_o computation_n of_o manethon_n the_o egyptian_a perhaps_o according_a to_o the_o egyptian_a manner_n of_o year_n which_o consist_v of_o three_o month_n and_o so_o the_o 1000_o year_n will_n in_o reality_n be_v but_o 250_o effectual_o but_o what_o make_v all_o this_o against_o brute_n who_o time_n depend_v upon_o the_o time_v of_o the_o trojan_a war_n for_o can_v any_o one_o be_v so_o mad_a or_o simple_a as_o by_o any_o scripture_n computation_n to_o bring_v down_o the_o war_n of_o troy_n below_o the_o day_n of_o alexander_n and_o almost_o equal_v it_o with_o the_o punic_a clemens_n alexandrinus_n may_v err_v in_o this_o chronology_n and_o virgil_n be_v general_o reprove_v for_o make_v aeneas_n and_o dido_n contemporary_a the_o trojan_a war_n itself_o be_v so_o disputable_a that_o who_o can_v expect_v a_o exact_a time_v of_o it_o if_o the_o author_n that_o jeffery_n of_o monmouth_n pretend_v to_o have_v translate_v do_v place_v the_o entrance_n of_o brute_n under_o the_o priesthood_n of_o ely_n it_o be_v a_o fancy_n ground_v upon_o some_o computation_n of_o his_o own_o which_o whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o false_a concern_v not_o the_o question_n of_o brutus_n arrival_n who_o know_v not_o and_o consequent_o can_v not_o deliver_v down_o his_o entrance_n in_o the_o priesthood_n of_o ely_n there_o be_v too_o many_o circumstance_n that_o condemn_v the_o story_n of_o brute_n and_o it_o be_v vain_a to_o confute_v a_o author_n in_o a_o small_a matter_n whereas_o great_a thing_n may_v be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n like_v he_o who_o declaim_v against_o nero_n insist_v most_o in_o his_o defect_n in_o music_n so_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v say_v against_o brute_n and_o samothes_n story_n but_o the_o ill_a harmony_n of_o time_n possible_o they_o may_v be_v find_v as_o perfect_v in_o those_o point_n as_o most_o history_n but_o the_o destroy_n of_o brute_n by_o any_o computation_n be_v as_o if_o one_o will_v by_o the_o same_o weapon_n prove_v there_o be_v never_o a_o trojan_a horse_n or_o minerva_n fatal_a statue_n and_o so_o i_o proceed_v to_o brutus_n history_n the_o chronicle_n of_o the_o british_a king_n chap._n xi_o the_o history_n of_o brute_n brutus_z brito_n or_o as_o the_o chius_fw-la count_n palatine_n call_v he_o brotus_n be_v on_o all_o hand_n agree_v to_o be_v the_o offspring_n of_o aeneas_n but_o whether_o by_o his_o wife_n creusa_n or_o lavinia_n there_o be_v great_a variance_n manifest_v in_o author_n aenaeas_n die_v he_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o ascanius_n who_o he_o have_v by_o his_o first_o wife_n creusae_n lavinia_z his_o second_o wife_n survive_v and_o find_v herself_o big_a with_o child_n begin_v to_o dread_v the_o power_n of_o ascanius_n lest_o the_o odious_a name_n of_o a_o stepmother_n and_o the_o jealousy_n of_o a_o half_a brother_n and_o competitor_n in_o the_o kingdom_n may_v carry_v he_o on_o to_o some_o violence_n against_o her_o person_n upon_o this_o she_o flee_v into_o the_o wood_n and_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n who_o she_o name_v silvius_z posthumus_z from_o the_o place_n of_o his_o birth_n and_o by_o reason_n he_o be_v bear_v after_o the_o decease_n
of_o his_o father_n but_o it_o seem_v the_o people_n ill_o resent_v the_o flight_n of_o lavinia_n ascanius_n be_v oblige_v to_o recall_n she_o and_o give_v to_o she_o and_o her_o son_n the_o city_n lavinium_n he_o build_v albae_n longa_n where_o he_o reign_v at_o his_o death_n he_o bequeath_v his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n julus_n between_o who_o and_o silvius_n controversy_n arise_v concern_v the_o right_n of_o government_n at_o last_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o people_n incline_v rather_o to_o silvius_n as_o be_v descend_v of_o lavinia_n the_o daughter_n of_o latinus_n and_o inherit_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o trojan_n and_o latin_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n devolve_v on_o he_o by_o this_o julus_n be_v constrain_v to_o take_v up_o with_o the_o priesthood_n there_o be_v great_a uncertainty_n in_o roman_a author_n concern_v the_o line_n of_o aenaeas_n and_o livy_n doubt_v whether_o julus_n be_v the_o son_n of_o aeneas_n by_o creusa_n or_o lavinia_n but_o livy_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o clear_a genealogy_n to_o this_o genealogy_n gather_v out_o of_o roman_a author_n john_n of_o weathamstead_n abbot_n weathamstead_n of_o st._n albaens_n a_o right_a judicious_a man_n have_v respect_n in_o his_o censure_n long_o ago_o upon_o brutus_n history_n where_o he_o say_v that_o ascanius_n beget_v no_o such_o son_n as_o have_v for_o his_o proper_a name_n silvius_z but_o leave_v issue_n a_o only_a son_n julus_n from_o who_o the_o family_n of_o the_o julii_fw-la afterward_o proceed_v and_o that_o silvius_z posthumus_z who_o perhaps_o jeoffery_n of_o monmouth_n mean_v be_v the_o son_n of_o aeneas_n by_o his_o wife_n lavinia_n who_o beget_v aenaeas_n silvius_n and_o in_o the_o eight_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n end_v his_o life_n by_o a_o natural_a death_n how_o therefore_o can_v he_o be_v slay_v by_o his_o son_n brute_n or_o if_o any_o such_o thing_n have_v happen_v how_o come_v so_o memorable_a a_o accident_n to_o be_v omit_v this_o argue_v the_o story_n to_o be_v poetical_a as_o he_o say_v rather_o than_o historical_a and_o that_o jeoffery_n or_o whoever_o compile_v it_o be_v altogether_o ignorant_a of_o the_o genealogy_n of_o aenaeas_n which_o will_v appear_v more_o evident_o by_o the_o sequel_n let_v we_o see_v therefore_o to_o which_o line_n our_o suppose_a brute_n can_v with_o most_o reason_n be_v refer_v in_o this_o he_o seem_v to_o confound_v silvius_z with_o julus_n make_v they_o the_o same_o person_n who_o indeed_o be_v but_o competitor_n in_o the_o same_o kingdom_n so_o that_o silvius_z in_o the_o line_n of_o lavinia_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o line_n of_o creusa_n other_o to_o mend_v the_o matter_n make_v brute_n descend_v of_o aenaeas_n and_o lavinia_n but_o then_o they_o bring_v ascanius_n of_o the_o line_n of_o creusa_n in_o to_o the_o line_n of_o lavinia_n and_o so_o make_v he_o the_o same_o with_o silvius_z posthumus_z by_o that_o to_o have_v beget_v julus_n the_o father_n of_o brute_n whereas_o silvius_n posthumus_n beget_v silvius_n aenaeas_n and_o be_v the_o father_n of_o those_o many_o silvii_n who_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o alba._n hitherto_o we_o see_v brute_n the_o grandfather_n of_o aenaeas_n by_o a_o mix_a genealogy_n but_o gyonan_n villani_n cite_v by_o mr._n hollinshead_n bring_v his_o line_n absolute_o from_o aenaeas_n and_o hollinshead_n lavinia_n and_o seem_v to_o make_v he_o the_o grandchild_n of_o aenaeas_n by_o his_o son_n silvius_n posthumus_n who_o marry_v the_o niece_n of_o his_o mother_n lavinia_n have_v issue_n brute_n so_o call_v because_o she_o die_v in_o travail_n of_o he_o i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v brotus_n but_o how_o ridiculous_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v make_v to_o signify_v any_o such_o thing_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o judicious_a to_o determine_v but_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o he_o shall_v fly_v his_o country_n fear_v as_o be_v say_v his_o grandfather_n silvius_n posthumus_n when_o as_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v in_o gyonan_n villani_n of_o another_o silvius_n in_o this_o line_n the_o son_n of_o silvius_n posthumus_n and_o the_o father_n of_o brute_n however_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v brute_n must_v be_v the_o offspring_n of_o aeneas_n and_o we_o must_v not_o be_v too_o busy_a in_o ask_v question_n for_o if_o one_o demand_n how_o the_o name_n of_o brute_n which_o be_v afterward_o give_v to_o the_o first_o consul_n for_o his_o feign_a stupidity_n to_o be_v a_o name_n of_o the_o prince_n son_n in_o the_o same_o kingdom_n it_o will_v be_v answer_v he_o be_v call_v brotus_n not_o brutus_n because_o his_o mother_n die_v in_o childbed_n of_o he_o if_o it_o be_v ask_v why_o he_o stead_n for_o the_o accidental_a kill_v his_o father_n the_o count_n palatine_n say_v it_o be_v a_o mistake_n for_o it_o be_v only_o a_o rumour_n spread_v of_o he_o and_o the_o truth_n be_v rather_o by_o other_o discontent_n that_o he_o be_v move_v to_o flight_n if_o enquiry_n be_v make_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o latin_a writer_n who_o reckon_v up_o the_o progeny_n of_o aeneas_n and_o the_o silvii_n make_v not_o the_o least_o mention_n of_o he_o and_o gildas_n the_o ancient_n britain_n have_v gildas_n altum_fw-la silentium_fw-la in_o this_o point_n the_o reply_n be_v easy_a that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o business_n of_o every_o author_n to_o mention_v every_o particular_a for_o the_o roman_n content_v themselves_o with_o what_o relate_v to_o their_o own_o nation_n and_o gildas_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n beyond_o dispute_n for_o the_o present_a we_o will_v attend_v this_o brute_n the_o suppose_a son_n of_o silvius_n with_o the_o same_o care_n and_o diligence_n we_o have_v do_v the_o celtic_a king_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o he_o leave_v his_o country_n and_o arrive_v at_o greece_n he_o find_v a_o number_n of_o the_o scatter_a trojan_n who_o live_v under_o the_o dommion_n of_o pandrasus_n pandrasus_n find_v they_o a_o discontent_a party_n he_o manage_v his_o interest_n wise_o with_o they_o often_o inculcate_v the_o nobility_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o the_o slavery_n of_o their_o present_a condition_n he_o offer_v himself_o to_o be_v their_o head_n and_o leader_n and_o so_o encourage_v they_o to_o stand_v upon_o honourable_a term_n they_o willing_o embrace_v this_o motion_n and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v in_o authority_n under_o pandrasus_n revolt_v and_o so_o bring_v over_o great_a party_n with_o they_o brute_n be_v thus_o strengthen_v great_a number_n continual_o flock_v to_o he_o with_o encouragement_n to_o execute_v his_o design_n secure_v himself_o in_o wood_n and_o make_v sure_a to_o he_o many_o considerable_a fort_n and_o strong_a hold_n but_o first_o write_v a_o smart_a letter_n to_o pandrasus_n wherein_o he_o demand_v the_o liberty_n of_o his_o trojan_n the_o king_n amaze_v at_o his_o sudden_a imperiousness_n but_o consider_v with_o calm_a thought_n the_o paucity_n of_o the_o rebel_n resolve_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o chastise_v their_o arrogance_n by_o reduce_v they_o to_o obedience_n in_o all_o haste_n he_o levy_v a_o considerable_a power_n and_o march_v against_o he_o with_o great_a heat_n than_o conduct_n and_o suppose_v his_o enemy_n to_o be_v hide_v in_o the_o wood_n near_o a_o town_n call_v sparatinum_n he_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o brute_n who_o have_v three_o thousand_o of_o his_o well_o appoint_a trojan_n in_o ambuscado_n for_o that_o expedition_n so_o that_o pandrasus_n his_o army_n march_v loose_o and_o without_o order_n or_o discipline_n as_o if_o they_o have_v not_o expect_v a_o enemy_n so_o near_o they_o be_v quick_o rout_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n brute_n pursue_v his_o victory_n to_o the_o river_n akalon_n in_o which_o many_o of_o the_o grecian_n miserable_o perish_v neither_o can_v the_o courage_n of_o antigonus_n brother_n to_o pandrasus_n prevail_v although_o he_o often_o from_o small_a party_n rally_v and_o make_v head_n against_o the_o enemy_n for_o by_o the_o general_a consternation_n of_o his_o man_n he_o be_v defeat_v and_o take_v prisoner_n after_o this_o success_n brute_n enter_v sparatinum_n and_o place_v a_o garrison_n in_o it_o of_o six_o hundred_o man_n he_o return_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o body_n into_o the_o wood_n bring_v they_o the_o joyful_a news_n of_o his_o eminent_a victory_n pandrasus_n be_v overcome_v with_o shame_n and_o sorrow_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o this_o unexpected_a defeat_n resolve_v at_o last_o with_o a_o great_a power_n and_o more_o care_n and_o circumspection_n to_o renew_v the_o war._n to_o this_o end_n he_o gather_v up_o his_o disperse_a soldier_n and_o with_o fresh_a supply_n from_o all_o part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n lay_v siege_n to_o sparatinum_n wherein_o he_o think_v brute_n in_o person_n reside_v this_o opinion_n make_v he_o carry_v on_o the_o siege_n with_o more_o violence_n storm_v it_o at_o several_a
place_n at_o once_o but_o find_v great_a resistance_n than_o he_o expect_v alter_v his_o resolution_n hope_v to_o reduce_v they_o by_o want_n of_o provision_n so_o that_o beleagure_v the_o town_n on_o all_o side_n with_o great_a impatience_n expect_v a_o surrender_n the_o garrison_n by_o a_o private_a messenger_n signify_v their_o mind_n to_o brute_n by_o way_n of_o request_n for_o speedy_a assistance_n not_o be_v able_a to_o answer_v they_o with_o force_n have_v recourse_n to_o policy_n swear_v anacletus_fw-la who_o he_o have_v take_v prisoner_n to_o be_v faithful_a to_o he_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o this_o guide_n he_o march_v by_o night_n and_o in_o the_o dark_a set_v upon_o pandrasus_n in_o his_o trench_n which_o enterprise_n take_v such_o good_a effect_n that_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v make_v his_o captive_n the_o excellent_a luck_n of_o this_o our_o hero_n be_v attend_v with_o a_o honourable_a peace_n the_o condition_n of_o which_o be_v very_o observable_a in_o that_o they_o be_v advantageous_a for_o brute_n only_o as_o i_o find_v no_o consideration_n for_o the_o king_n satisfaction_n the_o article_n be_v these_o that_o brute_n shall_v marry_v innogen_n the_o king_n daughter_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o her_o dower_n shall_v have_v a_o fleet_n give_v he_o with_o liberty_n to_o transport_v all_o such_o as_o will_v be_v willing_a to_o follow_v his_o fortune_n without_o the_o least_o let_v or_o molestation_n from_o the_o grecian_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o we_o find_v not_o antigonus_n include_v in_o these_o article_n because_o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v he_o desire_v not_o liberty_n for_o who_o will_v not_o desire_v to_o follow_v so_o happy_a a_o man_n as_o brute_n the_o darling_n of_o fortune_n who_o can_v make_v those_o term_n with_o a_o prince_n and_o yet_o as_o mr._n hollinshead_n say_v never_o touch_v the_o prerogative_n of_o his_o brit._n kingdom_n brute_n with_o his_o wife_n innogen_n embark_v and_o after_o two_o day_n and_o one_o night_n sail_n arrive_v at_o a_o island_n call_v leogetia_n or_o lergetia_n for_o author_n differ_v where_o this_o island_n shall_v be_v let_v geography_n itself_o speak_v i_o be_o ignorant_a but_o here_o it_o be_v that_o brute_n first_o learn_v to_o bend_v his_o knee_n and_o prostrate_v himself_o before_o the_o oracle_n of_o diana_n he_o desire_v she_o to_o assign_v he_o some_o place_n for_o a_o fix_a habitation_n in_o these_o word_n diva_n potens_fw-la nemorum_fw-la terrestria_fw-la jura_fw-la resolve_n dic_fw-la certam_fw-la sedem_fw-la quâ_fw-la te_fw-la venerabor_fw-la in_o avum_fw-la goddess_n of_o wood_n terrestrial_a right_n foretell_v assign_v some_o place_n where_o i_o may_v happy_a dwell_v the_o goddess_n answer_n brute_n sub_fw-la occasum_fw-la solis_fw-la trans_fw-la gallica_n regna_fw-la insula_fw-la in_o oceano_fw-la est_fw-la habitata_fw-la gigantibus_fw-la olim_fw-la ilanc_fw-fr pete_fw-it namque_fw-la tibi_fw-la sedes_fw-la erit_fw-la illa_fw-la perennis_n hic_fw-la de_fw-la prole_fw-la tuâ_fw-la reges_fw-la nascentur_fw-la &_o ipsis_fw-la totius_fw-la terrae_fw-la subditus_fw-la orbis_n erit_fw-la brute_n in_o the_o west_n beyond_o the_o gallic_a land_n a_o isle_n of_o old_a by_o giant_n hold_v do_v lie_v go_v seek_v this_o out_o for_o to_o thy_o trojan_a band_n this_o be_v the_o place_n design_v by_o destiny_n here_o from_o thy_o loin_n shall_v king_n proceed_v and_o they_o over_o all_o nation_n shall_v their_o sceptre_n sway_n this_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o in_o a_o dream_n and_o i_o doubt_v for_o no_o other_o will_v it_o be_v take_v but_o hoist_v up_o his_o sail_n pass_v the_o straits_n of_o gibraltar_n and_o coast_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n see_v the_o luck_n of_o it_o he_o meet_v with_o another_o company_n of_o trojan_n lead_v thither_o by_o antenor_n lie_v upon_o the_o tyrrhenian_a sea_n mr._n hollinshead_n correct_v this_o mistake_n in_o the_o british_a history_n and_o will_v needs_o have_v it_o hist._n the_o pyraenean_a sea_n but_o what_o have_v antenor_n to_o do_v in_o the_o ocean_n in_o the_o west_n of_o spain_n we_o read_v in_o history_n that_o he_o bring_v his_o colony_n to_o the_o tyrrhenian_a but_o never_o to_o the_o pyraenean_a sea_n so_o that_o here_o we_o find_v the_o late_a fortunate_a brutus_n with_o some_o magic_n or_o other_o bring_v back_o again_o through_o the_o straits_n and_o cast_v into_o the_o very_a mouth_n of_o his_o enemy_n even_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n to_o answer_v for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n or_o else_o some_o other_o misdemeanour_n notwithstanding_o this_o geography_n we_o must_v suppose_v he_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n where_o he_o meet_v with_o corinaeus_n the_o present_a captain_n of_o these_o disperse_a trojan_n who_o understanding_n brute_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nation_n with_o himself_o a_o man_n of_o great_a spirit_n and_o the_o master_n of_o so_o powerful_a a_o nation_n make_v proposition_n of_o unite_n to_o he_o which_o brute_n g'ad_o receive_v so_o that_o join_v force_n they_o proceed_v together_o in_o seek_v out_o new_a adventure_n and_o after_o thirty_o day_n sail_n brute_n with_o his_o new_a confederate_n enter_v the_o river_n ligeris_n in_o aquitain_n goffarius_fw-la be_v king_n of_o this_o country_n surname_v pictus_fw-la descend_v of_o the_o agathyrse_n a_o paint_a nation_n and_o some_o hold_n that_o this_o country_n from_o hence_o be_v call_v poictou_n and_o that_o part_n of_o britain_n be_v name_v pight-land_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n of_o paint_v goffarius_fw-la be_v inform_v of_o the_o land_n of_o these_o stranger_n send_v some_o of_o his_o officer_n to_o learn_v their_o number_n and_o to_o observe_v their_o motion_n who_o meet_v with_o two_o hundred_o of_o the_o trojan_n that_o go_v a_o hunt_n with_o their_o leader_n corinaeus_n there_o happen_v a_o dispute_n between_o they_o insomuch_o that_o imbert_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o gaul_n shoot_v a_o arrow_n at_o corinaeus_n which_o prove_v the_o engagement_n of_o a_o terrible_a battle_n and_o corinaeus_n to_o require_v he_o with_o one_o slash_n cleave_v his_o head_n asunder_o upon_o which_o accident_n follow_v a_o victory_n to_o the_o trojan_n goffarius_fw-la by_o this_o time_n have_v muster_v up_o his_o force_n and_o resolve_v to_o revenge_v this_o insolence_n commit_v on_o his_o subject_n fortune_n second_v not_o his_o attempt_n for_o brute_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o corinaeus_n defeat_v all_o his_o army_n and_o force_v his_o security_n by_o flight_n it_o seem_v these_o two_o overthrow_v do_v but_o whet_v the_o revenge_n of_o goffarius_n and_o so_o with_o new_a force_n set_v again_o upon_o the_o trojan_n overpowering_a they_o in_o number_n for_o it_o be_v say_v he_o have_v thirty_o for_o one_o and_o at_o last_o constrain_v they_o to_o take_v refuge_n in_o their_o camp_n where_o he_o olose_o besiege_v they_o with_o his_o whole_a army_n brute_n and_o corinaeus_n by_o private_a message_n resolve_v to_o set_v upon_o he_o on_o both_o side_n at_o one_o instant_a whereupon_o corinaeus_n with_o three_o hundred_o man_n lie_v in_o covert_a all_o night_n charge_v the_o next_o morning_n the_o gaul_n than_o brute_n second_v he_o with_o a_o brisk_a sally_n and_o here_o again_o goffarius_n be_v defeat_v yet_o not_o without_o great_a slaughter_n on_o both_o side_n brute_n in_o this_o battle_n lose_v his_o nephew_n turinus_n a_o valiant_a youth_n in_o honour_n of_o who_o he_o build_v turonium_n now_o call_v tower_n and_o in_o revenge_n harass_n the_o country_n of_o goffarius_n and_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n prosecute_v his_o victory_n goffarius_fw-la be_v thus_o expel_v his_o kingdom_n solicit_v his_o neighbour_n prince_n to_o undertake_v his_o quarrel_n and_o now_o all_o gaul_n be_v unite_v against_o the_o common_a enemy_n which_o brute_n understand_v call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n where_o it_o be_v final_o conclude_v that_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o great_a loss_n receive_v in_o the_o former_a encounter_n they_o shall_v not_o prosecute_v goffarius_n any_o further_o consider_v more_o especial_o it_o be_v beside_o their_o main_a design_n this_o not_o be_v the_o country_n allot_v they_o by_o the_o oracle_n so_o that_o collect_v all_o their_o force_n they_o embark_v make_v as_o must_v haste_v as_o they_o can_v to_o the_o promise_a island_n where_o after_o a_o few_o day_n sail_n they_o arrive_v at_o the_o haven_n now_o call_v totness_n the_o time_n of_o brutus_n land_v be_v suppose_v about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2887_o uncertain_a and_o after_o the_o universal_a flood_n 1231._o the_o count_n palatine_a place_n it_o in_o the_o year_n 2855_o and_o mr._n hollinshead_n 2850_o and_o after_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n 66_o but_o of_o the_o great_a difference_n in_o calculation_n i_o have_v treat_v already_o and_o once_o for_o all_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o a_o true_a and_o just_a chronology_n can_v be_v expect_v till_o the_o come_n of_o julius_n caesar._n brute_n have_v at_o last_o through_o many_o danger_n and_o difficulty_n attain_v
the_o offspring_n of_o aenaeas_n or_o the_o relic_n of_o troy_n if_o he_o can_v make_v out_o their_o title_n to_o that_o original_a by_o any_o other_o mean_n than_o brute_n the_o chronicle_n and_o history_n of_o ancient_n britain_n chap._n xii_o silvius_z the_o first_o king_n of_o britain_n who_o descend_v from_o the_o king_n of_o alba_n and_o not_o from_o brute_n silvius_z the_o first_o king_n of_o britain_n be_v suppose_v to_o descend_v from_o the_o king_n of_o alba_n and_o to_o have_v forsake_v his_o 4._o country_n under_o one_o of_o those_o two_o great_a revolution_n of_o state_n the_o former_a of_o which_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o usurpation_n of_o amulius_n upon_o his_o brother_n numitor_n the_o latter_a by_o the_o vindication_n of_o numitor_n right_a by_o his_o nephew_n romulus_n and_o remus_n the_o truth_n be_v silvius_z seem_v rather_o to_o proceed_v from_o amulius_n than_o numitor_n upon_o the_o account_n that_o numitor_n issue_n be_v destroy_v by_o amulius_n and_o his_o daughter_n ilia_n make_v a_o vestal_a nun_n so_o that_o none_o of_o numitor_n male-issue_n survive_v this_o silvius_n appear_v the_o son_n of_o amulius_n who_o upon_o the_o deprivation_n of_o his_o father_n may_v seek_v out_o new_a fortune_n the_o reason_n that_o make_v this_o seem_v probable_a to_o i_o be_v these_o 1._o the_o intercourse_n of_o the_o british_a history_n mention_v between_o the_o king_n of_o alba_n and_o britain_n and_o that_o very_a intercourse_n must_v needs_o be_v about_o this_o time_n by_o the_o very_a circumstance_n produce_v by_o those_o history_n themselves_o for_o by_o their_o own_o confession_n it_o be_v in_o those_o day_n when_o the_o sabine_n deny_v their_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n to_o the_o house_n of_o aenaeas_n which_o happen_v not_o according_a to_o the_o roman_a history_n till_o the_o day_n of_o romulus_n and_o remus_n 2._o there_o have_v be_v such_o a_o intercourse_n between_o both_o nation_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o allow_v it_o who_o have_v derive_v britain_n from_o a_o country_n in_o italy_n of_o the_o same_o name_n as_o in_o polybius_n and_o other_o author_n be_v see_v 3._o the_o time_n of_o silvius_n his_o reign_n sall_v about_o the_o greek_n first_o come_v into_o britain_n namely_o about_o the_o day_n of_o pythagoras_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o historical_a age_n nigh_o the_o first_o olympiad_n then_o it_o be_v that_o we_o find_v silvius_n mention_v in_o the_o british_a history_n just_a upon_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o line_n of_o the_o alba_n king_n call_v silvii_n 4._o it_o be_v probable_a the_o family_n of_o aenaeas_n may_v by_o ancient_a tradition_n be_v deliver_v down_o to_o govern_v this_o island_n in_o ancient_a time_n which_o tradition_n by_o brute_n can_v possible_o be_v make_v out_o nor_o so_o likely_a by_o any_o king_n as_o this_o silvius_z 5._o we_o find_v that_o the_o transmigration_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v teach_v by_o the_o druid_n of_o this_o island_n insomuch_o that_o lipsius_n say_v that_o he_o know_v not_o whether_o they_o learn_v it_o of_o pythagoras_n or_o he_o of_o they_o now_o pythagoras_n live_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o most_o writer_n not_o long_o after_o those_o day_n of_o silvius_n if_o not_o equal_a with_o he_o for_o who_o in_o thing_n of_o so_o vast_a a_o distance_n can_v calculate_v time_n exact_o 6._o there_o be_v many_o word_n in_o the_o british_a language_n take_v notice_n of_o which_o in_o great_a reason_n seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o latin_n and_o show_v from_o thence_o their_o original_a which_o word_n be_v out_o of_o use_n before_o julius_n caesar_n time_n and_o so_o can_v not_o be_v introduce_v by_o he_o the_o old_a latin_n call_v deform_v person_n meriones_n the_o cambro-britains_n at_o this_o day_n do_v call_v ugly_a and_o rustic_a woman_n metrtones_n the_o old_a latin_n call_v deceit_n falla_n the_o cambro-britains_n faell_n the_o old_a latin_n call_v a_o great_a eater_n glutton_n and_o gluvia_n the_o cambro-britains_n glwth_n the_o old_a latin_n call_v a_o dug_n ruma_n the_o cambro-britains_n rhumen_n the_o old_a latin_n call_v the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o the_o osci_n meddix_fw-la and_o with_o the_o cambro-britains_n meddu_n signify_v to_o be_v in_o authority_n and_o power_n the_o old_a latin_n call_v a_o fool_n dalivus_fw-la the_o cambro-britains_n say_v delff_n a_o stupid_a fellow_n the_o old_a latin_n say_v clueo_fw-la i_o hear_v the_o cambro-britains_n call_n hear_v clyn_n and_o to_o hear_v clyw_v to_o which_o be_v add_v many_o ancient_a name_n of_o the_o old_a latin_n which_o have_v some_o signification_n in_o the_o british_a clodius_n clod_n praise_n drusus_n drws_n a_o door_n sylla_n syllu_n to_o see_v celius_n celu_fw-la to_o hide_v cornelius_n cornel_n a_o corner_n marcus_n march_z a_o horse_n silanus_n silyn_n a_o offspring_n cinna_n cynne_n or_o cynnew_n to_o burn._n the_o name_n of_o woman_n mammea_n man_n mother_n livia_n lliw_n colour_n and_o many_o more_o which_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o britain_n to_o find_v out_o who_o best_o understand_v their_o own_o language_n the_o introduction_n of_o all_o which_o word_n into_o britain_n can_v so_o well_o be_v attribute_v to_o brutus_n have_v there_o ever_o be_v such_o a_o person_n as_o to_o this_o silvius_n upon_o the_o account_n that_o brute_n be_v not_o so_o long_o in_o italy_n to_o learn_v the_o latin_a tongue_n neither_o can_v the_o latin_a tongue_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v in_o those_o day_n as_o most_o learned_a person_n do_v think_v any_o other_o than_o a_o dialect_n of_o the_o greek_a which_o mix_v afterward_o with_o the_o sabine_n and_o etruscan_o become_v to_o be_v the_o original_a of_o that_o tongue_n afterward_o most_o in_o use_n in_o italy_n so_o that_o brute_n be_v exclude_v none_o can_v be_v find_v so_o likely_a as_o silvius_n to_o be_v the_o introducer_n of_o it_o into_o britain_n 7._o seven_o and_o last_o the_o cassiterides_n we_o find_v be_v call_v scilly_n island_n whether_o from_o the_o first_o arrival_n of_o this_o prince_n which_o may_v be_v suppose_v in_o those_o part_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o trade_n or_o from_o the_o rock_n sylla_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n be_v uncertain_a but_o the_o former_a opinion_n seem_v most_o likely_a so_o that_o i_o shall_v conclude_v see_v that_o the_o time_n do_v very_o well_o accord_n of_o the_o expulsion_n of_o silvius_n amulius_n and_o the_o land_n of_o this_o silvius_z in_o britain_n and_o see_v a_o alliance_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o alba_n and_o britain_n be_v absurd_o imagine_v before_o this_o time_n and_o with_o great_a reason_n may_v be_v refer_v hither_o for_o see_v varro_n historical_a age_n now_o begin_v and_o some_o record_n of_o the_o greek_n remain_v relate_v to_o these_o day_n i_o will_v venture_v to_o begin_v the_o historical_a age_n with_o silvius_n not_o condemn_v all_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o britain_n about_o aenaeas_n and_o troy_n nor_o yet_o justify_v every_o thing_n in_o those_o history_n of_o the_o follow_a king_n but_o this_o i_o will_v say_v that_o many_o thing_n in_o they_o contain_v may_v be_v truth_n although_o fabulous_o write_v for_o about_o this_o time_n as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o grecian_n begin_v to_o keep_v record_n and_o much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n begin_v their_o voyage_n into_o britain_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o foregoing_a antiquity_n this_o king_n silvius_z in_o the_o british_a history_n be_v also_o name_v silius_n nothing_o be_v record_v of_o his_o fifteen_o year_n reign_n but_o brawl_n and_o tumult_n and_o harding_n call_v he_o also_o sicilius_n and_o the_o son_n of_o gurgust_n when_o as_o other_o make_v he_o his_o brother_n which_o difference_n demonstrate_v the_o line_n of_o brute_n but_o loose_o fasten_v about_o this_o place_n sicilius_z his_o son_n then_o do_v succeed_v poet._n in_o who_o time_n each_o man_n do_v other_o oppress_v the_o law_n and_o peace_n be_v exile_v so_o indeed_o that_o civil_a war_n and_o slaughter_n of_o man_n express_v be_v in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o land_n without_o redress_n and_o murderer_n foul_a through_o all_o his_o land_n daily_o without_o redress_n or_o any_o other_o remedy_n most_o agree_v that_o this_o king_n reign_v nine_o and_o forty_o year_n some_o say_v but_o two_o a_o vast_a difference_n and_o not_o econcileable_a unless_o the_o distinction_n of_o entrance_n and_o conquest_n be_v allow_v but_o of_o this_o i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o but_o proceed_v to_o his_o cousin_n jago_n jago_n cousin_n to_o silvius_n although_o in_o all_o likelihood_n not_o akin_a at_o all_o this_o be_v a_o phoenician_n name_n begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3336_o and_o die_v of_o a_o lethargy_n without_o issue_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v twenty_o eight_o year_n leave_v nothing_o memorable_a behind_o he_o but_o his_o tyranny_n kinimagus_n or_o kimmacus_n according_a to_o most_o
or_o rather_o head_n of_o law_n but_o how_o they_o shall_v be_v translate_v by_o gildas_n who_o profess_v he_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o britain_n before_o caesar_n i_o know_v not_o the_o bring_v also_o of_o the_o four_o great_a road_n that_o run_v cross_a britain_n be_v refer_v to_o this_o king_n but_o mr._n cambden_n with_o more_o reason_n bring_v they_o down_o to_o the_o roman_n time_n who_o mr._n selden_n intimate_v he_o be_v suppose_v to_o build_v malmsbury_n and_o two_o neighbour_a castle_n lacoc_n and_o tetbury_n malmsbury_n be_v call_v by_o he_o caer_n bladon_n but_o upon_o what_o account_n author_n make_v no_o mention_n the_o ancient_a name_n of_o it_o be_v also_o change_v by_o the_o saxon_n into_o ingleborne_n maildulfburg_n adelmsberg_n marleberg_n and_o in_o antoninus_n his_o ittnerarium_fw-la be_v think_v to_o be_v that_o cunetio_n mention_v by_o he_o situate_v upon_o the_o river_n itin._n kenet_n another_o place_n build_v by_o this_o prince_n be_v the_o vies_z called_z devisio_n devies_fw-la and_o divise_v he_o erect_v also_o a_o temple_n in_o troy-novant_a and_o dedicate_v it_o to_o peace_n and_o concord_n in_o the_o place_n afterward_o name_v blackwell-hall_n he_o be_v report_v the_o first_o prince_n of_o britain_n that_o be_v install_v with_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o coronation_n wear_v a_o golden_a crown_n and_o other_o kingly_a ornament_n at_o his_o solemn_a inauguration_n a_o custom_n neglect_v by_o his_o predecessor_n as_o have_v more_o right_o and_o so_o need_v less_o state_n and_o formality_n have_v reign_v forty_o year_n and_o appoint_v his_o two_o son_n his_o successor_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o concord_n in_o troynovant_n belinus_n and_o brennus_n his_o two_o son_n succeed_v he_o anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3574._o prince_n famous_a in_o the_o roman_a history_n for_o their_o sack_n rome_n their_o conquest_n of_o pannonia_n macedonia_n and_o the_o destroy_n of_o apollo_n famous_a temple_n at_o delphos_n sr._n john_n price_n suppose_v belinus_n to_o be_v that_o belgius_n mention_v in_o those_o history_n and_o that_o the_o mistake_v in_o name_v he_o belgius_n for_o belinus_n proceed_v from_o this_o cause_n the_o price_n scribe_n may_v write_v belius_fw-la for_o belinus_n then_o n_o for_o shortness_n be_v write_v over_o the_o head_n which_o be_v over_o see_v by_o those_o that_o transcribe_v it_o afterward_o come_v to_o be_v write_v reljus_fw-la with_o the_o j_o consonant_a and_o afterward_o for_o sound_n sake_n make_v belgius_n concern_v which_o they_o that_o desire_v to_o be_v better_o satisfy_v may_v have_v recourse_n to_o his_o defence_n of_o the_o british_a history_n where_o also_o he_o prove_v against_o polidore_n virgil_n that_o brennus_n be_v the_o same_o person_n that_o sack_v rome_n and_o destroy_v the_o temple_n at_o delphos_n where_o he_o also_o show_v that_o he_o die_v not_o in_o italy_n and_o that_o the_o destruction_n of_o that_o temple_n do_v not_o happen_v so_o long_o after_o the_o sack_n of_o rome_n as_o poltdore_v will_v needs_o have_v it_o concern_v all_o which_o circumstance_n and_o many_o other_o the_o reader_n be_v refer_v to_o sr._n john_n price_n because_o i_o intend_v not_o to_o write_v a_o history_n of_o rome_n save_o only_o what_o shall_v relate_v to_o the_o roman_a antiquity_n but_o of_o britain_n the_o action_n of_o brennus_n and_o belgius_n be_v sufficient_o know_v as_o they_o relate_v to_o that_o city_n and_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o most_o person_n it_o will_v seem_v unequal_a to_o hang_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o roman_a writer_n upon_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o british_a belinus_n and_o brennus_n be_v leave_v coheir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o their_o father_n fall_v to_o the_o divide_v of_o it_o belinus_n give_v to_o his_o young_a brother_n albania_n reserve_v to_o himself_o all_o the_o sair_a possession_n on_o this_o side_n the_o hamber_n this_o division_n be_v so_o ancient_a and_o equal_a yet_o content_v not_o brennus_n who_o ambition_n aim_v at_o high_a matter_n to_o the_o effect_n of_o which_o after_o seven_o year_n peaceable_a reign_n he_o endeavour_v to_o strengthen_v himself_o with_o powerful_a ally_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n sail_n into_o norway_n after_o he_o have_v according_a to_o some_o secure_v his_o interest_n in_o armorica_n call_v britain_n in_o france_n and_o in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o allobroges_n here_o he_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o norwegian_a king_n elsin._n belinus_n hear_v of_o these_o action_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o doubt_v the_o consequence_n especial_o because_o he_o understand_v he_o to_o be_v a_o feudatory_a prince_n and_o so_o bind_v to_o give_v a_o account_n before_o hand_n of_o his_o action_n enter_v and_o seize_v all_o his_o dominion_n secure_v his_o fort_n and_o navy_n brennus_n advise_v of_o this_o prepare_v for_o his_o return_n and_o be_v attend_v with_o the_o navy_n royal_a of_o norway_n accompany_v with_o a_o mighty_a army_n after_o a_o few_o day_n sail_n he_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o guilthdacus_fw-la king_n of_o denmark_n who_o have_v be_v a_o long_a suitor_n to_o the_o daughter_n of_o elsin_n king_n of_o norway_n in_o this_o conflict_n the_o norwegian_a fleet_n be_v worsted_n and_o the_o ship_n wherein_o the_o new_a bride_n be_v convey_v be_v take_v but_o brennus_n escape_v by_o flight_n afterward_o it_o happen_v that_o a_o mighty_a storm_n arise_v guilthdacus_fw-la by_o force_n of_o wether_n be_v drive_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o northumberland_n where_o he_o be_v detain_v by_o belinus_n in_o some_o reasonable_a time_n after_o that_o brennus_n have_v recollect_v his_o scatter_a navy_n and_o new_o rig_v and_o furnish_v his_o ship_n with_o man_n and_o provision_n he_o send_v to_o his_o brother_n belyn_n to_o restore_v he_o his_o wife_n and_o possession_n injurious_o by_o he_o detain_v this_o request_n be_v deny_v notwithstanding_o the_o justness_n occasion_v he_o to_o land_n in_o albania_n and_o march_v up_o into_o the_o country_n at_o a_o wood_n name_v calater_n he_o meet_v and_o encounter_v with_o his_o brother_n but_o be_v overcome_v to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o all_o his_o army_n so_o that_o with_o twelve_o only_a of_o his_o retinue_n he_o flee_v into_o gallia_n whether_o this_o be_v his_o first_o or_o second_o voyage_n thither_o be_v uncertain_a where_o he_o find_v kind_a entertainment_n from_o seguinus_n or_o seginus_fw-la king_n of_o armorica_n or_o britain_n whilst_o he_o be_v secure_v his_o interest_n in_o that_o nation_n belinus_n his_o brother_n call_v a_o council_n of_o his_o kingdom_n where_o it_o be_v debate_v what_o proceed_n to_o use_n towards_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o final_o conclude_v that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v his_o liberty_n upon_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o britain_n and_o pay_v a_o yearly_a tribute_n to_o the_o value_n of_o a_o thousand_o pound_n which_o be_v agree_v to_o by_o that_o king_n sor_n himself_o and_o successor_n he_o be_v honourable_o dismiss_v after_o these_o happy_a success_n belyn_n set_v himself_o to_o the_o finish_n of_o that_o great_a work_n begin_v by_o his_o father_n dunwallo_n the_o make_n and_o pave_v four_o great_a highway_n through_o his_o kingdom_n of_o loegria_n now_o call_v england_n the_o first_o be_v name_v foss_n and_o begin_v at_o the_o corner_n of_o totness_n in_o cornwall_n and_o pass_v through_o devonshire_n and_o somersetshire_n and_o so_o to_o coventry_n leicester_n and_o from_o thence_o as_o ranulph_n a_o monk_n of_o chester_n record_v through_o the_o waste_v to_o newark_n and_o end_v at_o lincoin_n but_o what_o these_o waste_v shall_v be_v mr._n cambden_n be_v at_o a_o monk_n stand_n who_o say_v that_o the_o common_a voice_n be_v that_o it_o go_v full_a north_n through_o notinghamshire_n and_o that_o antonine_n the_o emperor_n seem_v to_o carry_v it_o northwards_o through_o leicestershire_n into_o lincolnshire_n and_o he_o add_v that_o of_o this_o way_n there_o be_v some_o tract_n of_o it_o find_v by_o old_a ruin_n but_o none_o in_o the_o other_o the_o second_o way_n be_v name_v watling_n street_n and_o run_v southeast_n into_o north-east_n and_o cross_v the_o foss._n it_o begin_v at_o dover_n and_o pass_v by_o the_o middle_n of_o kent_n over_o the_o thames_n beside_o london_n by_o west_n of_o westminster_n and_o so_o on_o by_o sr._n alban_n and_o by_o the_o westside_n of_o dunstable_n stratford_n toucester_n and_o wedon_n and_o by_o south_n killingborn_n or_o killebourn_n by_o athriston_n to_o gilbert_n hill_n that_o now_o be_v name_v wrekin_n and_o so_o by_o severn_n pass_v beside_o worcester_n and_o thence_o to_o stratton_n and_o so_o to_o the_o middle_n of_o wales_n to_o a_o place_n call_v cardigan_n on_o the_o irish_a sea_n the_o three_o way_n be_v name_v erm_v street_n this_o go_v from_o west_n north_n west_n unto_o east_n southeast_n and_o begin_v at_o menevia_n at_o st._n david_n in_o wales_n and_o run_v on_o
a_o ambush_n of_o man_n other_o by_o wild_a beast_n he_o reign_v but_o three_o year_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o caer-leon_n elanius_fw-la or_o danius_n his_o brother_n succeed_v anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3659_o this_o king_n be_v not_o inferior_a to_o his_o predecessor_n in_o wickedness_n of_o his_o life_n in_o so_o much_o as_o some_o chronicle_n make_v he_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n sor_n so_o exact_o do_v these_o two_o prince_n correspond_v in_o their_o vice_n he_o hold_v the_o sceptre_n ten_o year_n than_o morindus_n bastard_n son_n of_o elanius_fw-la by_o his_o concubine_n tonguestula_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o crown_n a._n m._n 3669_o a_o man_n of_o great_a strength_n neat_a proportion_n of_o body_n and_o of_o beautiful_a feature_n as_o to_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o mind_n he_o be_v liberal_a and_o bountiful_a but_o withal_o exceed_o passionate_a in_o his_o day_n the_o moriani_n or_o rather_o morini_n a_o people_n of_o gaul_n land_v in_o northumberland_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n waste_v that_o country_n which_o morindus_n hear_v of_o with_o all_o expedition_n gather_v up_o his_o force_n and_o with_o long_a and_o wearisome_a march_n make_v up_o to_o they_o and_o in_o one_o battle_n utter_o defeat_v they_o it_o be_v say_v in_o this_o encounter_n morindus_n show_v all_o the_o sign_n of_o personal_a courage_n anger_n and_o revenge_n lift_v he_o up_o beyond_o the_o common_a ability_n of_o humane_a nature_n the_o captive_n that_o be_v take_v feel_v the_o severity_n of_o his_o wrath_n be_v every_o one_o of_o they_o by_o several_a exquisite_a and_o new_a devise_v torture_n sacrifice_v to_o his_o severe_a resentment_n so_o that_o in_o the_o punishment_n of_o these_o miserable_a wretch_n it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o he_o show_v more_o his_o skill_n or_o his_o cruelty_n go_v along_o the_o sea-coast_n for_o his_o recreation_n he_o espy_v a_o hideous_a monster_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o irish_a sea_n which_o immediate_o seize_v and_o devour_v many_o who_o for_o their_o pleasure_n be_v walk_v upon_o the_o shore_n the_o king_n behold_v the_o lamentable_a destruction_n of_o his_o subject_n put_v spur_n to_o his_o horse_n and_o with_o great_a fury_n and_o haste_n assail_v this_o devourer_n the_o contest_v hold_v a_o long_a time_n doubtful_a but_o at_o last_o great_a be_v the_o joy_n and_o shouting_n of_o the_o spectator_n to_o see_v this_o monster_n fall_v but_o in_o the_o end_n great_a be_v their_o sorrow_n when_o they_o see_v the_o king_n with_o his_o fall_n overwhelm_v and_o destroy_v this_o happen_v in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o leave_v five_o son_n behind_o he_o gorbomannus_n archigallo_n elidurus_n vigenius_n and_o peridure_n gorbomannus_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o morindus_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o kingdom_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3678_o a_o religious_a prince_n he_o evidence_v himself_o to_o the_o world_n for_o repair_v of_o decay_a temple_n and_o erect_v new_a one_o in_o several_a place_n in_o his_o dominion_n in_o which_o he_o place_v flamen_n he_o be_v say_v to_o build_v grantham_n in_o lincolnshire_n and_o some_o say_v cambridge_n ancient_o call_v granta_n caer-grant_a and_o grant-ch_a although_o other_o will_v have_v it_o build_v by_o cantaber_n and_o wall_v about_o by_o a_o count_n name_v grantinus_fw-la see_v cambria_n triumphans_fw-la page_n 68_o he_o reign_v ten_o year_n etc._n etc._n 68_o archigallo_n the_o second_o son_n of_o morindus_n succeed_v his_o brother_n gorbomannus_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3688._o he_o endeavour_v to_o depress_v thenobility_n by_o deprive_v they_o of_o all_o power_n and_o command_n to_o which_o purpose_n he_o contrive_v plot_n and_o then_o discover_v they_o have_v his_o engine_n secret_o employ_v who_o at_o any_o time_n will_v accuse_v who_o they_o please_v of_o delinquency_n or_o at_o least_o dissatisfaction_n to_o the_o present_a government_n these_o pretend_a crime_n they_o redeem_v with_o great_a fine_n and_o intolerable_a composition_n for_o their_o estate_n many_o other_o thing_n he_o commit_v as_o the_o advance_n of_o unworthy_a person_n to_o dignity_n and_o office_n and_o the_o spoil_n and_o rob_v of_o his_o rich_a subject_n for_o all_o which_o he_o be_v depose_v after_o one_o year_n government_n upon_o this_o elidure_n his_o brother_n be_v with_o the_o general_a consent_n and_o applause_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n choose_v king_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3689._o he_o be_v call_v by_o his_o subject_n elidure_n the_o meek_a hunt_v one_o day_n in_o the_o wood_n calater_n in_o the_o thicket_n of_o the_o wilderness_n he_o espy_v his_o brother_n archigallo_n and_o be_v strike_v with_o pity_n of_o his_o misfortune_n he_o secret_o convey_v he_o home_o to_o his_o house_n at_o the_o city_n aldud_n or_o acliud_fw-la where_o feign_v himself_o sick_a he_o assemble_v by_o his_o writ_n all_o the_o noble_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o there_o partly_o by_o persuasion_n and_o partly_o by_o command_n he_o engage_v they_o to_o receive_v again_o his_o brother_n archigallo_n for_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n afterward_o call_v a_o assembly_n of_o his_o commons_o at_o york_n he_o there_o public_o resign_v his_o crown_n and_o take_v it_o off_o his_o own_o head_n place_v it_o on_o his_o brother_n archigallo_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v three_o year_n archigallo_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o crown_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3692_o by_o his_o wise_a and_o sober_a deportment_n he_o redeem_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o love_n of_o his_o people_n he_o discard_n his_o former_a favourite_n and_o adhere_v to_o the_o sage_a and_o prudent_a advice_n of_o the_o best_a of_o his_o nobility_n and_o reign_v to_o the_o general_a like_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n he_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o caerbranck_n at_o york_n elidurus_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n be_v lawful_a king_n of_o this_o island_n and_o so_o with_o much_o honour_n and_o reputation_n receive_v the_o second_o time_n the_o crown_n an._n mundi_fw-la 3702_o but_o be_v soon_o depose_v by_o the_o ambition_n of_o his_o brother_n vigenius_n and_o peridure_n after_o one_o year_n government_n when_o be_v seize_v by_o they_o and_o his_o person_n confine_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n they_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n peridure_n receive_v albania_n and_o vigenius_n the_o country_n on_o this_o side_n humber_n vigenius_n die_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v seven_o year_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n come_v to_o peridure_n who_o manage_v it_o as_o some_o write_v with_o great_a moderation_n and_o justice_n as_o other_o say_v with_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n but_o he_o die_v not_o till_o after_o he_o have_v govern_v nine_o year_n in_o all_o and_o then_o be_v bury_v at_o pykering_n a_o town_n he_o himself_o have_v build_v elidurus_n again_o resume_v the_o crown_n be_v deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n where_o some_o say_v he_o be_v confine_v by_o his_o own_o election_n and_o not_o by_o the_o injustice_n of_o his_o brother_n this_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3712_o and_o after_o he_o have_v reign_v four_o year_n to_o the_o general_a applause_n of_o all_o man_n he_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o caerlisle_n gorbonianus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o regni_n and_o grandchild_n to_o elidure_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o britain_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3716._o he_o reign_v with_o the_o general_a approbation_n of_o all_o people_n for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n jeoffery_n of_o monmouth_n make_v this_o regni_n the_o son_n of_o gorbonian_n a_o worthy_a prince_n morgan_z or_o margan_n succeed_v anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3726_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o archigallo_n he_o rule_v fourteen_o year_n with_o great_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n after_o he_o emerianus_fw-la another_o son_n of_o archigallo_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o crown_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3740._o he_o be_v of_o a_o quite_o contrary_a disposition_n to_o his_o brother_n so_o that_o govern_v by_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o not_o according_a to_o law_n he_o be_v lay_v aside_o after_o he_o have_v sit_v in_o the_o throne_n seven_o year_n ydwallo_n the_o son_n of_o vigenius_n follow_v anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3747._o by_o the_o example_n and_o misfortune_n of_o his_o predecessor_n he_o avoid_v tyranny_n and_o hold_v the_o sceptre_n twenty_o year_n rinco_n the_o son_n of_o peridure_n a_o heroic_a prince_n and_o a_o great_a warrior_n assume_v the_o royal_a dignity_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3767_o and_o reign_v sixteen_o year_n geruntius_n the_o son_n of_o elidurus_n follow_v he_o anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3783._o he_o give_v life_n to_o the_o law_n of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o govern_v with_o justice_n and_o moderation_n for_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o year_n catellus_n his_o son_n reign_v after_o he_o in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3803_o he_o be_v the_o great_a patron_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o distress_a insomuch_o as_o he_o hang_v all_o such_o as_o be_v their_o oppressor_n
be_v sore_o discourage_v at_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o their_o design_n and_o see_v the_o enemy_n come_v up_o with_o great_a heat_n and_o resolution_n have_v bestow_v a_o few_o dart_n upon_o they_o they_o forsake_v the_o bank_n and_o retire_a i_o call_v this_o a_o retire_v rather_o than_o a_o flight_n because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o design_a purpose_n of_o cassibelan_n to_o enter_v into_o any_o close_a engagement_n with_o they_o which_o he_o must_v necessary_o have_v do_v have_v he_o continue_v too_o long_o in_o oppose_v their_o passage_n the_o legion_n come_v up_o apace_o and_o second_v their_o cavalry_n he_o therefore_o in_o time_n rid_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o bestow_v his_o force_n into_o wood_n and_o secret_a covert_n line_v with_o his_o horse_n and_o chariot_n the_o road_n through_o which_o he_o expect_v caesar_n will_v march_v drive_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o their_o cattle_n into_o place_n of_o security_n within_o the_o wood_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o roman_n be_v extreme_o straighten_v for_o want_n of_o provision_n and_o when_o their_o horse_n go_v out_o at_o any_o time_n to_o bring_v in_o any_o prey_n or_o booty_n and_o be_v scatter_v about_o to_o fetch_v in_o cattle_n which_o be_v leave_v here_o and_o there_o on_o purpose_n to_o tempt_v and_o invite_v they_o the_o britain_n through_o secret_a and_o by-path_n sally_v out_o upon_o they_o with_o their_o chariot_n and_o have_v make_v great_a slaughter_n again_o through_o hide_a way_n and_o only_o know_v to_o themselves_o retire_v to_o their_o main_a body_n so_o that_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o roman_a horse_n not_o dare_v any_o long_a to_o make_v any_o excursion_n or_o to_o stir_v out_o of_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o foot_n be_v render_v unserviceable_a and_o the_o whole_a army_n keep_v together_o for_o their_o security_n can_v have_v nothing_o provide_v for_o they_o unless_o they_o all_o join_v entire_o in_o the_o seek_v it_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o britain_n prevent_v any_o broad_a destruction_n of_o their_o town_n and_o village_n and_o nothing_o be_v expose_v to_o plunder_v or_o burn_a but_o what_o lay_v just_a within_o the_o march_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n for_o sustenance_n they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o divide_v yet_o be_v the_o cavalry_n oblige_v to_o contain_v themselves_o to_o the_o dull_a and_o slow_a motion_n of_o the_o legionary_n and_o by_o plain_a force_n always_o but_o never_o by_o slight_a can_v wrest_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o britain_n amid_o all_o these_o difficulty_n caesar_n according_a to_o his_o usual_a fortune_n when_o his_o assair_n have_v the_o worst_a aspect_n receive_v welcome_a news_n of_o a_o dissension_n among_o the_o britain_n and_o joyful_a tiding_n of_o a_o supply_n for_o his_o half-starved_a army_n the_o trinobantes_n as_o it_o usual_o happen_v when_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o country_n proceed_v from_o itself_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o british_a state_n maintain_v a_o faction_n against_o cassibelan_n which_o no_o doubt_n be_v heighten_v by_o a_o roman_a interest_n for_o they_o grow_v so_o high_a in_o these_o greivance_n that_o they_o send_v ambassador_n unto_o caesar_n to_o be_v relieve_v in_o they_o put_v themselves_o under_o his_o protection_n and_o promise_a subjection_n to_o the_o roman_a power_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o revolt_n be_v that_o cassibelan_n have_v slay_v immannentius_fw-la who_o they_o pretend_v be_v their_o lawful_a sovereign_n and_o force_v his_o son_n mandubratius_n who_o orosius_n call_v androgorius_n beda_n androgius_n to_o secure_v his_o life_n by_o flight_n into_o gallia_n they_o desire_v therefore_o that_o mandubratius_n may_v be_v rescue_v from_o the_o injustice_n of_o beda_n cassibelan_n and_o send_v to_o they_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o right_n and_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n of_o his_o father_n mandubratius_n be_v then_o with_o caesar_n and_o without_o question_n be_v his_o great_a instrument_n in_o give_v light_n to_o he_o in_o many_o thing_n that_o conduce_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o his_o country_n for_o after_o his_o flight_n into_o gallia_n he_o apply_v himself_o unto_o caesar_n and_o be_v ever_o since_o his_o attendant_n in_o all_o his_o erterprise_n caesar_n have_v much_o oblige_v he_o by_o undertake_v his_o protection_n and_o revenge_v as_o he_o think_v the_o injury_n of_o cassibelan_n send_v home_o to_o the_o trinobantes_n have_v first_o demand_v forty_o hostage_n of_o they_o and_o provision_n for_o his_o whole_a army_n these_o condition_n be_v punctual_o perform_v on_o their_o part_n mandubratius_n without_o doubt_n return_v home_o with_o great_a praise_n and_o loud_a acclamation_n of_o the_o goodness_n and_o generosity_n of_o the_o conqueror_n no_o wonder_n therefore_o especial_o lead_v by_o the_o example_n of_o so_o powerful_a a_o state_n that_o the_o cenimagni_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o icini_fw-la and_o regni_n the_o former_a of_o which_o be_v the_o cambden_n inhabitant_n of_o suffolk_n norfolk_z cambridgshire_n and_o huntingtonshire_n the_o latter_a of_o surrey_n and_o sussex_n and_o the_o seacoast_n of_o hampshire_n as_o likewise_o the_o ancalite_n possess_v that_o part_n now_o call_v the_o hundred_o of_o henly_n in_o oxfordshire_n the_o bibroci_n the_o hundred_o of_o bray_n in_o berkshire_n the_o cassi_n the_o hundred_o of_o caishow_n in_o herefordshire_n by_o their_o ambassador_n send_v their_o several_a resignation_n of_o their_o state_n unto_o caesar._n this_o dangerous_a revolt_n of_o such_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n put_v life_n into_o the_o design_n of_o caesar_n who_o but_o a_o little_a before_o by_o the_o weary_a proceed_n of_o cassibelan_n begin_v to_o lose_v all_o his_o hope_n of_o a_o speedy_a end_n of_o the_o war_n and_o will_v have_v be_v very_o willing_a with_o any_o tolerable_a condition_n to_o have_v rid_v himself_o of_o so_o troublesome_a and_o vexatious_a a_o enemy_n but_o now_o have_v make_v so_o great_a a_o party_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o be_v sufficient_o accommodate_v with_o provision_n he_o resolve_v to_o take_v his_o march_n direct_o to_o verulam_n not_o far_o from_o the_o now_o st._n alban_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o cassibelan_n be_v instruct_v by_o his_o new_a ally_n that_o it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n strong_o sortify_v with_o wood_n and_o marsh_n and_o full_a of_o man_n and_o cattle_n follow_v these_o guide_n he_o arrive_v at_o the_o place_n with_o his_o legion_n and_o find_v it_o as_o all_o the_o british_a town_n be_v encompass_v with_o a_o ditch_n and_o mudwall_n and_o all_o the_o avenue_n block_v up_o with_o great_a tree_n lie_v over_o thwart_o they_o caesar_n give_v order_n for_o a_o storm_n to_o be_v make_v at_o two_o place_n at_o once_o which_o according_o be_v execute_v and_o with_o such_o valour_n and_o execution_n that_o after_o a_o small_a dispute_n on_o both_o side_n think_v it_o safe_a to_o quit_v the_o place_n and_o to_o fly_v out_o at_o a_o postern_n gate_n leave_v the_o plunder_v of_o the_o town_n and_o the_o hindermost_a of_o his_o man_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o enemy_n than_o by_o the_o forsake_v his_o design_n to_o hazard_v all_o in_o too_o great_a a_o engagement_n thus_o cassibelan_n have_v lose_v the_o principal_a seat_n and_o great_a magazine_n of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v withal_o continual_o alarume_v with_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o revolt_v of_o the_o neighbour_a state_n begin_v to_o betake_v himself_o to_o his_o last_o refuge_n the_o assistance_n of_o such_o friend_n that_o still_o faithful_o adhere_v to_o he_o during_o the_o worst_a of_o his_o fortune_n the_o kentish_a man_n subject_n to_o four_o prince_n cingetorix_n carvilius_n taximagulus_n and_o segonex_v still_o keep_v to_o the_o union_n and_o forsake_v not_o their_o plight_a faith_n to_o cassibelan_n to_o these_o therefore_o he_o send_v that_o with_o what_o force_v they_o can_v gather_v together_o they_o shall_v make_v some_o sudden_a attempt_n upon_o the_o camp_n wherein_o the_o roman_n have_v lodge_v their_o ship_n hope_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o drive_v caesar_n to_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o navy_n the_o kentish_a prince_n according_o raise_v the_o country_n and_o with_o great_a haste_n than_o good_a speed_n bring_v their_o raw_a and_o unskilled_a soldier_n before_o the_o roman_a trench_n for_o not_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v one_o sally_n with_o great_a slaughter_n and_o confusion_n they_o be_v total_o rout_v and_o cingetorix_n one_o of_o their_o prince_n take_v prisoner_n cassibelan_n immediate_o wait_v the_o success_n of_o this_o enterprise_n and_o take_v it_o into_o his_o consideration_n reserve_v as_o his_o last_o card_n be_v now_o inform_v of_o their_o defeat_n the_o calamity_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o more_o especial_o the_o treason_n and_o treachery_n of_o his_o revolt_a city_n and_o resolve_v at_o last_o to_o make_v condition_n himself_o after_o have_v perform_v what_o man_n can_v do_v
he_o resolve_v to_o prevent_v in_o time_n and_o therefore_o with_o what_o force_n he_o have_v he_o set_v furious_o on_o those_o cohort_n who_o be_v already_o assemble_v and_o at_o the_o first_o charge_n make_v great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o and_o so_o present_o with_o some_o loss_n retire_v there_o be_v a_o legion_n come_v to_o join_v with_o they_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o caesius_n nasica_n for_o didius_n be_v old_a and_o do_v all_o by_o deputy_n venutius_n advise_v of_o this_o resolve_v to_o be_v before_o hand_n with_o he_o meet_v they_o in_o their_o journey_n set_v upon_o they_o and_o with_o the_o like_a success_n retreat_v cartismandua_n now_o reduce_v to_o the_o great_a extremity_n think_v of_o nothing_o but_o secure_v her_o person_n by_o escape_n to_o that_o end_n she_o send_v to_o the_o roman_n for_o a_o guard_n which_o be_v grant_v to_o she_o through_o many_o skirmish_n and_o great_a difficulty_n get_v up_o to_o she_o and_o with_o much_o ado_n rescue_v she_o but_o the_o kingdom_n be_v leave_v to_o venutius_n and_o the_o war_n to_o the_o roman_n to_o manage_v cartismandua_n as_o appear_v by_o tacitus_n shelter_v herself_o for_o a_o long_a time_n under_o the_o ibid._n protection_n of_o the_o roman_n bereave_v of_o her_o kingdom_n and_o in_o vain_a expect_a assistance_n from_o they_o who_o either_o can_v not_o or_o be_v unwilling_a to_o engage_v too_o deep_o in_o her_o quarrel_n for_o it_o may_v be_v more_o than_o conjecture_v out_o of_o the_o same_o author_n that_o the_o roman_n do_v yield_v to_o venutius_n the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o will_v never_o have_v molest_v he_o can_v he_o have_v but_o have_v forget_v that_o sensible_a injury_n of_o they_o in_o interpose_v their_o authority_n in_o his_o domestic_a affair_n the_o maintain_v the_o rebellion_n of_o a_o adulteress_n and_o the_o open_a protect_a of_o she_o such_o little_a favour_n find_v she_o with_o those_o person_n who_o she_o think_v she_o have_v so_o infinite_o engage_v so_o that_o we_o may_v leave_v she_o like_o a_o strumpet_n follow_v of_o the_o camp_n hate_v by_o the_o britain_n and_o without_o question_n deride_v and_o despise_v by_o the_o generous_a roman_n and_o no_o doubt_n she_o prove_v the_o burden_n and_o clog_n of_o their_o affair_n for_o in_o their_o difficulty_n during_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o rome_n under_o the_o three_o succeed_a emperor_n she_o be_v the_o hate_a cause_n that_o draw_v the_o arm_n of_o venutius_n upon_o they_o veranius_n a_o propetor_n succeed_v didius_n a_o rigid_a and_o strict_a commander_n and_o perhaps_o the_o loose_a discipline_n of_o the_o roman_n under_o his_o age_a predecessor_n require_v in_o he_o more_o than_o ordinary_a severity_n he_o find_v at_o his_o arrival_n thing_n in_o no_o good_a posture_n great_a slaughter_n have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o roman_n which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o revenge_v on_o the_o silures_n but_o have_v make_v a_o few_o inroad_n into_o their_o country_n he_o be_v prevent_v by_o death_n from_o proceed_v any_o further_a leave_v this_o behind_o he_o either_o out_o of_o flattery_n to_o his_o master_n nero_n or_o insight_n into_o the_o country_n that_o in_o two_o year_n have_v he_o live_v he_o will_v have_v conquer_v it_o all_o paulinus_n suetonius_n next_o obtain_v the_o province_n who_o be_v esteem_v a_o soldier_n inferior_a to_o none_o of_o his_o time_n for_o two_o year_n together_o he_o reign_v prosperous_o subdue_a many_o nation_n and_o fortify_v what_o he_o have_v get_v with_o new_a garrison_n encourage_v with_o this_o success_n and_o have_v no_o small_a thought_n within_o he_o for_o he_o be_v emulous_a of_o the_o glory_n of_o corbalo_n a_o soldier_n of_o great_a reputation_n in_o that_o age_n he_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o new_a island_n to_o conquer_v mona_n or_o anglesey_n at_o that_o time_n be_v very_o populous_a from_o the_o concourse_n of_o people_n that_o flee_v thither_o for_o security_n and_o a_o place_n of_o no_o small_a annoyance_n to_o the_o roman_n for_o it_o administer_v great_a assistance_n to_o the_o britain_n upon_o all_o their_o occasion_n in_o their_o revolt_v to_o invade_v this_o he_o first_o build_v flat-bottomed_a boat_n to_o carry_v over_o his_o foot_n the_o horse_n follow_v either_o upon_o the_o flat_n and_o shallows_o or_o else_o where_o it_o be_v deep_a swim_v it_o upon_o the_o shoar_n 'slud_o ready_a to_o receive_v they_o a_o strange_a medley_n of_o a_o army_n suppose_v of_o man_n woman_n and_o priest_n the_o man_n be_v well_o arm_v and_o stand_v thick_a the_o woman_n and_o priest_n run_v up_o and_o down_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o fury_n the_o former_a with_o their_o hair_n ruffle_v about_o their_o ear_n and_o in_o black_a garment_n and_o the_o druid_n carry_v torch_n before_o they_o and_o with_o their_o hand_n lift_v up_o to_o heavan_a pour_v forth_o direful_a execration_n the_o roman_n astonish_v at_o the_o novelty_n of_o the_o sight_n stand_v still_o as_o stocks_z not_o be_v able_a to_o stir_v a_o foot_n though_o receive_v many_o wound_n at_o last_o a_o waken_v and_o encourage_v by_o their_o general_n and_o animate_v one_o another_o not_o to_o fear_v a_o rout_n of_o mad-woman_n and_o lunatic_n they_o bear_v on_o the_o standard_n trample_v down_o all_o before_o they_o and_o run_v man_n and_o torch_n on_o a_o heap_n together_o then_o he_o place_v garrison_n on_o the_o conquer_a cut_v down_o the_o grove_n consecrate_v to_o their_o bloody_a superstition_n for_o they_o hold_v it_o lawful_a to_o sacrifice_v captive_n and_o to_o consult_v their_o god_n by_o pry_v into_o the_o entrail_n of_o man_n but_o whilst_o he_o be_v busy_a in_o this_o island_n his_o absenoe_n give_v occasion_n to_o a_o general_a revolt_n of_o the_o britain_n many_o sore_a grievance_n be_v complain_v of_o among_o which_o these_o be_v reckon_v as_o the_o chief_a prasutagus_n king_n of_o the_o lceni_fw-la have_v for_o many_o year_n hoard_a up_o great_a store_n of_o wealth_n to_o secure_v it_o to_o his_o two_o daughter_n at_o his_o death_n make_v caesar_n co-heir_n with_o 14._o they_o not_o doubt_v but_o by_o that_o signal_n testimony_n of_o his_o good_a will_n to_o the_o emperor_n he_o shall_v preserve_v his_o family_n from_o oppression_n and_o his_o daughter_n from_o dishonour_n it_o fall_v out_o quite_o contrary_a for_o under_o pretence_n of_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o emperor_n share_n his_o kingdom_n be_v lay_v waste_n and_o rob_v by_o the_o centurion_n and_o his_o house_n ransack_v throughout_o by_o the_o ravenous_a collector_n who_o behave_v themselves_o with_o all_o the_o licentiousness_n of_o conqueror_n his_o wife_n boadicia_n they_o whip_v her_o two_o daughter_n ravish_v etc._n etc._n as_o if_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n by_o testament_n have_v be_v leave_v to_o they_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o lceni_fw-la be_v dispossess_v of_o their_o ancient_a inheritance_n and_o the_o royal_a family_n turn_v out_o and_o use_v as_o slave_n as_o these_o unsufferable_a insolence_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o iceni_n so_o the_o trinobantes_n want_v not_o matter_n of_o complaint_n especial_o against_o the_o veteran_n who_o they_o hate_v with_o a_o mortal_a hatred_n for_o they_o be_v make_v a_o new_a colony_n at_o camalodunum_n now_o malden_n in_o essex_n they_o violent_o thrust_v out_o the_o inhabitant_n from_o their_o house_n seize_v their_o land_n and_o estate_n insult_v over_o they_o as_o captive_n and_o slave_n anddomineer_a like_o lord_n in_o their_o lawful_a possession_n the_o other_o soldier_n likewise_o comply_v with_o the_o veteran_n and_o encourage_v they_o in_o their_o licentious_a proceed_n be_v of_o the_o fame_n gang_n and_o out_o of_o hope_n hereafter_o to_o enjoy_v the_o same_o liberty_n the_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o claudius_n be_v cause_n also_o of_o great_a heartburning_n they_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o the_o monument_n and_o badge_n of_o their_o eternal_a servitude_n and_o the_o priest_n therein_o officiate_a under_o the_o pretence_n of_o religious_a offering_n and_o due_n grievous_o extort_a cass._n from_o the_o people_n and_o catus_n decianus_n the_o procurator_n or_o receiver_n of_o tribute_n renew_v the_o consiscation_n of_o their_o good_n and_o though_o they_o plead_v the_o remitment_n thereof_o by_o claudius_n and_o a_o temple_n for_o that_o purpose_n erect_v to_o his_o clemency_n yet_o with_o great_a injustice_n he_o overrule_v they_o and_o which_o be_v a_o more_o general_a oppression_n seneca_n who_o one_o will_v think_v a_o saint_n in_o his_o write_n have_v draw_v in_o the_o britain_n to_o take_v of_o he_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 1000000_o l._n sterling_a upon_o promise_n of_o easy_a loan_n and_o to_o take_v their_o own_o time_n for_o the_o payment_n on_o a_o sudden_a call_v it_o all_o in_o at_o once_o and_o that_o with_o great_a violence_n and_o extortion_n the_o britain_n therefore_o meet_v together_o discourse_v their_o
offspring_n than_o himself_o he_o desire_v to_o know_v the_o time_n of_o their_o continuance_n the_o oracle_n return_v his_o ego_fw-la nee_n metas_fw-la rerum_fw-la nec_fw-la tempora_fw-la pono_fw-la to_o these_o i_o set_v no_o bound_n of_o time_n or_o place_n much_o after_o the_o rate_n of_o brutus_n his_o oracle_n hic_fw-la de_fw-la prole_fw-la tua_fw-la reges_fw-la nascentur_fw-la &_o ipsis_fw-la totius_fw-la terrae_fw-la subditus_fw-la orbis_fw-la erit_fw-la here_o from_o thy_o loin_n shall_v king_n arise_v and_o they_o over_o all_o nation_n shall_v their_o sceptre_n sway_v thus_o much_o concern_v claudius_n and_o his_o suppose_a trojan_a original_a and_o progeny_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v one_o story_n more_o out_o of_o basin_n stoke_v concern_v he_o and_o then_o conclude_v it_o be_v this_o when_o he_o live_v a_o private_a man_n under_o gallenus_n and_o often_o sharp_o reprove_v that_o prince_n for_o his_o vicious_a life_n the_o emperor_n one_o day_n to_o bribe_v and_o appease_v he_o send_v basingstoke_n he_o a_o dardanian_a coat_n and_o a_o british_a hood_n call_v bardocucullus_fw-la two_o great_a gift_n but_o to_o what_o end_n you_o may_v say_v be_v they_o record_v no_o doubt_v there_o be_v a_o great_a mystery_n in_o the_o bottom_n for_o the_o former_a present_n be_v give_v he_o as_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o trijan_a descent_n and_o the_o other_o to_o signify_v his_o right_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n l._n domitius_n aurel._n valer._n aurelianus_n aurelianus_n be_v choose_v emperor_n by_o the_o soldier_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o senate_n set_v himself_o immediate_o to_o the_o 271._o establish_v the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o empire_n a_o work_n wherein_o claudius_n his_o predecessor_n have_v be_v prevent_v by_o death_n and_o which_o be_v worthy_o perform_v by_o aurelian_a tetricus_n who_o rule_v in_o gaul_n and_o britain_n by_o the_o terror_n only_o of_o his_o arm_n be_v reduce_v to_o obedience_n and_o submit_v himself_o be_v lead_v in_o triumph_n through_o rome_n but_o afterward_o come_v into_o favour_n and_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o campania_n and_o the_o south_n province_n of_o italy_n and_o be_v often_o style_v by_o aurelian_a emperor_n he_o rule_v five_o year_n and_o then_o be_v kill_v by_o his_o own_o servant_n through_o the_o treachery_n of_o mnestheus_n his_o secretary_n he_o raise_v the_o nine_o persecution_n inquire_v once_o vopiscus_n of_o the_o druid_n whether_o his_o family_n shall_v long_o possess_v the_o empire_n they_o answer_v that_o no_o name_n shall_v be_v so_o great_a as_o that_o of_o claudius_n m._n claudius_n tacitus_n tacitus_n after_o the_o death_n of_o aurelian_a be_v constrain_v by_o the_o senate_n and_o soldier_n to_o accept_v of_o the_o empire_n much_o unwilling_a he_o be_v as_o 276._o one_o who_o foresee_v it_o will_v be_v the_o ruin_n of_o himself_o and_o family_n and_o therefore_o what_o he_o take_v with_o regret_n he_o never_o execute_v cheerful_o so_o that_o reign_v six_o month_n only_o he_o die_v of_o grief_n say_v vopiscus_n who_o write_v his_o life_n have_v be_v continual_o plague_v with_o faction_n and_o party_n eutropius_n think_v he_o slay_v by_o his_o rebellious_a soldier_n and_o victor_n say_v he_o die_v of_o a_o fever_n he_o be_v no_o soon_o dead_a but_o his_o brother_n florianus_n without_o expect_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o senate_n or_o soldier_n as_o rash_o assume_v the_o imperial_a authority_n but_o hear_v that_o probus_n be_v set_v up_o by_o the_o eastern_a army_n he_o cut_v his_o own_o vein_n and_o so_o die_v have_v please_v himself_o for_o some_o day_n in_o dream_v he_o be_v a_o emperor_n m._n aurelius_n valer._n probus_n under_o the_o emperor_n probus_n bonosus_n by_o descent_n a_o 277._o britain_n breed_v up_o a_o spaniard_n and_o his_o mother_n a_o gaulish_a woman_n together_o with_o proculus_n usurp_v the_o empire_n claim_v to_o himself_o all_o britain_n spain_n and_o gallia-bracchata_a through_o many_o military_a employment_n from_o a_o low_a beginning_n by_o degree_n he_o ascend_v to_o high_a command_n he_o be_v a_o exceed_a great_a drinker_n insomuch_o that_o aurelian_a will_v often_o say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v bear_v non_fw-la ut_fw-la vivat_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la bibat_fw-la not_o to_o live_v but_o bib_n but_o the_o same_o vmperour_n find_v mean_n to_o employ_v he_o and_o hold_v he_o up_o in_o some_o quality_n as_o a_o very_a considerable_a and_o useful_a person_n for_o when_o the_o goth_n and_o german_n those_o drink_a nation_n send_v their_o ambassador_n who_o be_v so_o fit_a to_o undertake_v they_o as_o bonosus_n for_o beside_o that_o he_o have_v vast_a stowage_n for_o his_o liquor_n and_o so_o well_o hoop_v as_o vopiscus_n say_v the_o wine_n lose_v nothing_o in_o run_v through_o he_o he_o have_v another_o most_o excellent_a qualification_n in_o be_v benosi_n wise_a still_a in_o his_o cup_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o will_v pump_v out_o the_o secret_n of_o ambassador_n and_o faithful_o retain_v they_o be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o marshal_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o observe_v drinker_n hold_v his_o reason_n sound_n and_o secure_a though_o besiege_v round_o with_o glass_n so_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v disquiet_v when_o indeed_o he_o be_v not_o he_o prove_v the_o more_o dangerous_a by_o how_o much_o the_o less_o he_o be_v suspect_v in_o effect_n he_o be_v use_v as_o a_o spy_n by_o aurelian_a by_o who_o procurement_n also_o he_o marry_v a_o gothish_a lady_n of_o royal_a blood_n that_o by_o so_o near_a alliance_n with_o that_o nation_n he_o may_v be_v better_a able_a to_o sift_v out_o intelligence_n be_v for_o these_o great_a endowment_n advance_v to_o command_n over_o the_o german_a ship_n in_o the_o rhine_n through_o treachery_n as_o be_v think_v he_o willing_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v burn_v or_o if_o through_o his_o negligence_n they_o miscarry_v not_o dare_v to_o stand_v his_o trial_n but_o rely_v on_o his_o power_n with_o the_o western_a army_n he_o join_v himself_o with_o proculus_n and_o seize_v the_o province_n of_o spain_n britain_n and_o part_n of_o gallia_n bear_v himself_o up_o a_o while_n for_o emperor_n the_o german_n at_o the_o news_n of_o probus_n advance_v against_o he_o look_v it_o seem_v on_o bonosus_n as_o a_o better_a companion_n than_o a_o prince_n desert_v he_o who_o after_o a_o long_a and_o bloody_a fight_n at_o cullen_n be_v at_o last_o vanquish_v hang_v himself_o and_o so_o give_v occasion_n of_o a_o ready_a jest_n here_o hang_v a_o tankard_n not_o a_o man._n after_o this_o another_o commotion_n arise_v in_o britain_n through_o the_o practice_n of_o one_o who_o probus_n himself_o by_o the_o entreaty_n of_o victorinus_n a_o moor_n have_v place_v here_o in_o office_n brit._n and_o trust_n his_o name_n be_v not_o record_v but_o he_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v that_o cornelius_n lelianus_fw-la who_o coin_n be_v find_v in_o this_o island_n and_o no_o where_o else_o these_o tumult_n be_v sudden_o appease_v for_o victorinus_n be_v upbraid_v by_o probus_n for_o commend_v a_o man_n to_o he_o so_o treacherous_a and_o disloyal_a obtain_v leave_v for_o britain_n where_o at_o his_o arrival_n feign_v he_o have_v escape_v from_o the_o emperor_n he_o be_v kind_o receive_v and_o not_o long_o after_o procure_v mean_n by_o night_n to_o dispatch_v the_o governor_n by_o which_o the_o province_n be_v quiet_v and_o the_o moor_n return_v to_o probus_n have_v in_o the_o same_o action_n give_v testimony_n of_o a_o severe_a loyalty_n and_o a_o perfidious_a friendship_n about_o this_o time_n probus_n have_v subdue_v the_o burgundian_n and_o vandal_n in_o a_o great_a battle_n send_v many_o of_o they_o into_o britain_n where_o they_o afterward_o do_v great_a service_n to_o the_o roman_n as_o often_o as_o any_o new_a commotion_n or_o insurrection_n happen_v in_o the_o island_n and_o the_o britain_n themselves_o for_o some_o good_a service_n be_v by_o he_o permit_v to_o plant_v vine_n and_o make_v wine_n this_o emperor_n well_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o probus_n but_o avoid_v not_o the_o fate_n of_o his_o predecessor_n be_v slay_v by_o his_o own_o army_n the_o occasion_n whereof_o be_v that_o vopiscus_n most_o princely_a and_o worthy_a say_n of_o he_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o will_v bring_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o the_o state_n shall_v want_v no_o more_o souldièr_n he_o reign_v five_o year_n four_o month_n some_o say_v six_o year_n etc._n etc._n m._n aurelius_n carus_n carinus_n his_o son_n and_o caesar_n numerianus_n probus_n thus_o make_v away_o carus_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o empire_n 282_o he_o create_v his_o two_o son_n carinus_n and_o numerianus_n his_o caesar_n to_o carinus_n he_o give_v the_o charge_n of_o britain_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o western_a province_n and_o take_v numerianus_n with_o he_o into_o the_o east_n he_o invade_v the_o persian_n but_o he_o die_v sudden_o as_o some_o say_v strike_v with_o lightning_n
vopiscus_n say_v he_o die_v a_o natural_a death_n and_o that_o the_o soldier_n for_o sorrow_n fire_v his_o tent_n give_v occasion_n vopiscus_n to_o the_o former_a report_n his_o pious_a son_n numerianus_n be_v flain_v by_o aper_n and_o he_o by_o dioclesian_n who_o in_o a_o set_a battle_n also_o not_o long_o after_o slay_v the_o wicked_a carinus_n who_o by_o his_o riot_n have_v waste_v britain_n and_o the_o other_o province_n these_o action_n happen_v within_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n c._n aurel._n valer._n dioclesianus_n jovius_n and_o m._n aurel._n valer._n maximianus_n dioclesian_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o empire_n choose_v maximian_n for_o his_o associate_n dioclesian_n take_v galerius_n and_o maximinus_n 285._o elect_v constantius_n clorus_n constrain_a they_o to_o divorce_v their_o wife_n and_o to_o take_v their_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n about_o this_o time_n live_v carausius_n a_o menapian_a bear_v but_o whether_o of_o those_o menapii_n that_o inhabit_v germany_n about_o juliers_n and_o trevers_n or_o of_o the_o menapii_n in_o ireland_n about_o wexford_n be_v uncertain_a but_o it_o may_v best_o seem_v of_o the_o latter_a rather_o for_o aurelius_n victor_n call_v he_o a_o citizen_n of_o menapia_n and_o the_o city_n menapia_n be_v place_v by_o geographer_n not_o in_o those_o low_a country_n of_o germany_n but_o in_o ireland_n certain_a it_o vict._n be_v as_o bede_n and_o eutropius_n witness_n that_o he_o be_v but_o of_o low_a parentage_n but_o withal_o of_o a_o eutrop._n inventive_a and_o active_a nature_n a_o good_a seaman_n and_o who_o in_o many_o engagement_n have_v gain_v such_o reputation_n that_o he_o be_v make_v at_o length_n admiral_n of_o the_o belgic_a and_o armoric_a sea_n much_o then_o infest_a with_o the_o piracy_n of_o the_o frank_n and_o saxon_n but_o he_o use_v his_o commission_n rather_o to_o the_o enrichment_n of_o himself_o than_o secure_v the_o coast_n oftentimes_o he_o will_v suffer_v these_o rover_n to_o seize_v the_o good_n and_o ship_n of_o merchant_n and_o in_o their_o return_n lade_v with_o spoil_n and_o booty_n will_v set_v upon_o they_o and_o retake_v they_o but_o neither_o restore_n the_o good_n to_o the_o owner_n nor_o account_v to_o the_o public_a he_o prove_v the_o grievance_n of_o the_o two_o but_o it_o happen_v that_o this_o trade_n fail_v the_o pirate_n dread_v his_o power_n and_o the_o merchant_n not_o trust_v to_o his_o protection_n now_o no_o long_o use_v dissimulation_n but_o seize_v the_o merchant_n himself_o and_o suffer_v the_o pirate_n to_o pass_v under_o composition_n maximian_n hear_v of_o it_o send_v privy_o to_o slay_v he_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n seize_v many_o of_o his_o principal_a man_n in_o piccardy_n about_o bullen_n carausius_n have_v intelligence_n of_o these_o thing_n and_o find_v himself_o too_o great_a a_o criminal_a to_o be_v less_o than_o a_o emperor_n take_v upon_o he_o immediate_o the_o imperial_a robe_n seize_v britain_n withdraw_v his_o fleet_n from_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o belgic_a and_o gaulish_a shore_n build_v other_o ship_n after_o the_o roman_a fashion_n and_o secure_v to_o himself_o the_o roman_a legion_n here_o lie_v in_o garrison_n keep_v out_o the_o company_n of_o foreign_a soldier_n the_o merchant_n and_o factor_n of_o gallia_n he_o list_v and_o put_v a_o garrison_n into_o bullen_n the_o public_a revenue_n of_o britain_n and_o belgium_n he_o convert_v to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o by_o the_o spoil_n of_o whole_a province_n allure_v many_o barbarous_a nation_n the_o frank_n especial_o to_o side_n with_o they_o these_o he_o train_v to_o sea-service_n and_o be_v now_o grow_v so_o powerful_a that_o all_o coast_n be_v dangerous_a and_o no_o passage_n leave_v safe_a for_o the_o roman_n to_o assail_v he_o maximian_n by_o this_o time_n be_v set_v forward_o with_o a_o mighty_a army_n but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o seaside_n partly_o discourage_v for_o want_n of_o seaman_n and_o partly_o affright_v with_o the_o british_a fleet_n that_o cover_v the_o ocean_n he_o make_v a_o stop_n and_o send_v to_o carausius_n conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o he_o yield_v to_o he_o the_o government_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o island_n as_o one_o who_o be_v best_o able_a to_o defend_v it_o from_o the_o invasion_n and_o inroad_n of_o the_o northern_a nation_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o silver_n coin_n of_o carausius_n this_o league_n and_o amity_n be_v signify_v on_o the_o stamp_n be_v portraiture_n of_o two_o emperor_n join_v hand_n with_o this_o inscription_n concordia_fw-la augg._n this_o peace_n make_v by_o constraint_n not_o choice_n maximian_n revenge_n upon_o the_o frank_n who_o have_v secret_o and_o underhand_o send_v assistance_n to_o carausius_n insomuch_o that_o come_n upon_o they_o sudden_o he_o make_v great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o and_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o total_a subjection_n but_o carausius_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n thus_o by_o force_n and_o govern_v it_o with_o uncorrupt_a and_o unstained_a reputation_n nothing_o be_v want_v to_o the_o substance_n and_o magnificence_n of_o a_o peaceful_a reign_n to_o stop_v the_o inroad_n of_o barbarous_a nation_n he_o rebuild_v the_o wall_n between_o the_o mouth_n of_o cluda_n and_o carunus_n suppose_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o severus_n have_v build_v his_o and_o fortify_v the_o same_o with_o seven_o castle_n upon_o the_o river_n carun_v he_o erect_v a_o round_a house_n of_o polish_a stone_n which_o river_n as_o minutius_n write_v take_v name_n of_o ninius_n he_o and_o withal_o a_o triumphal_a arch_n in_o remembrance_n of_o some_o victory_n there_o obtain_v and_o now_o it_o be_v that_o dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n as_o well_o to_o preserve_v what_o they_o have_v win_v as_o to_o regain_v what_o be_v lose_v choose_v to_o themselves_o two_o caesar_n constantius_n clorus_n and_o galerius_n constantius_n have_v get_v together_o a_o army_n with_o speedy_a march_n go_v upon_o bullen_n unaware_o where_o carausius_n have_v put_v a_o strong_a garrison_n and_o beleaguer_v it_o round_o about_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o haven_n he_o block_v up_o by_o drive_v in_o huge_a pile_n of_o wood_n into_o the_o bottom_n and_o ram_v in_o great_a stone_n between_o one_o upon_o another_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o mould_n which_o be_v so_o strong_o wrought_v that_o the_o sea_n for_o many_o day_n beat_v upon_o it_o can_v not_o break_v or_o beat_v it_o down_o and_o as_o no_o relief_n can_v be_v send_v in_o by_o carausius_n the_o town_n be_v take_v but_o what_o be_v most_o observable_a the_o very_a next_o tide_n after_o the_o surrender_n make_v such_o a_o breach_n into_o the_o rampire_n that_o it_o be_v whole_o disjoin_v and_o break_v asunder_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n carausius_n be_v treacherous_o slay_v by_o alectus_fw-la one_o who_o be_v in_o special_a favour_n and_o trust_v under_o he_o after_o he_o have_v reign_v seven_o year_n as_o some_o say_v with_o great_a justice_n and_o moderation_n as_o other_o report_n with_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n and_o now_o constantius_n be_v whole_o take_v up_o in_o his_o preparation_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o britain_n rigging_n and_o set_v out_o his_o fleet_n and_o store_v his_o ship_n with_o man_n and_o arm_n which_o do_v he_o divide_v his_o navy_n into_o several_a squadron_n and_o at_o one_o time_n set_v out_o from_o divers_a port_n this_o so_o amaze_v alectus_fw-la who_o know_v not_o where_o to_o find_v he_o that_o void_a of_o counsel_n and_o not_o know_v which_o way_n to_o turn_v himself_o he_o at_o last_o perceive_v and_o never_o before_o that_o he_o be_v enclose_v by_o the_o ocean_n rather_o than_o defend_v by_o it_o the_o wether_n be_v foul_a and_o the_o sea_n so_o overcast_v with_o cloud_n and_o mist_n that_o constantius_n with_o his_o navy_n pass_v undiscerned_a of_o the_o british_a fleet_n which_o lie_v scout_v near_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n to_o intercept_v his_o passage_n be_v get_v a_o shore_n the_o first_o thing_n he_o do_v be_v the_o burn_a his_o own_o ship_n that_o his_o soldier_n may_v have_v no_o confidence_n in_o any_o refuge_n but_o victory_n alectus_fw-la receive_v intelligence_n of_o his_o land_n sorsook_v the_o sea_n and_o in_o great_a haste_n march_v into_o the_o province_n but_o before_o he_o can_v gather_v his_o strength_n together_o he_o be_v meet_v by_o a_o party_n of_o the_o roman_n command_v by_o asclepiodotus_n captain_n of_o the_o pratorian_a band_n grow_v desperate_a now_o and_o impatient_a of_o delay_n not_o hee_v the_o order_n of_o his_o man_n or_o bring_v they_o all_o to_o fight_v he_o first_o fling_v off_o his_o purple_a robe_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v know_v and_o then_o rush_v surious_o into_o the_o battle_n attend_v only_o with_o the_o accessory_n of_o his_o treason_n and_o his_o outlandish_a hireling_n be_v slay_v in_o a_o tumultuary_a skirmish_n and_o his_o body_n at_o last_o by_o the_o discovery_n of_o a_o particular_a soldier_n be_v sound_a among_o the_o rest_n
affair_n in_o the_o island_n the_o aeduan_o in_o burgundy_n entertain_v to_o build_v their_o temple_n and_o public_a edifice_n peace_n thus_o establish_v in_o britain_n and_o the_o state_n quiet_v dioclesian_n who_o have_v hitherto_o employ_v his_o valour_n with_o success_n against_o his_o enemy_n now_o use_v his_o rage_n in_o a_o bloody_a persecution_n against_o his_o innocent_a and_o obedient_a subject_n the_o christian_n this_o be_v the_o ten_o persecution_n and_o of_o all_o the_o foregoing_a the_o most_o bloody_a and_o of_o long_a continuance_n the_o fatal_a bill_n of_o their_o martyrdom_n be_v seventeen_o thousand_o a_o month_n beside_o infinite_a number_n that_o suffer_v by_o confiscation_n banishment_n prison_n etc._n etc._n the_o christian_a church_n be_v every_o where_o demolish_a their_o bibles_n seek_v out_o and_o burn_v and_o death_n for_o any_o to_o conceal_v they_o and_o all_o mean_v practise_v not_o only_o to_o extinguish_v the_o professor_n but_o to_o root_v out_o the_o very_a name_n of_o their_o religion_n the_o most_o remarkable_a that_o have_v their_o share_n in_o britain_n be_v first_o alban_n of_o verulam_n behead_v at_o holmhurst_n since_o call_v derswould_n where_o now_o the_o town_n of_o st._n alban_n bear_v his_o name_n be_v build_v of_o who_o fortunatus_n priscus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o praise_n of_o virginity_n write_v albanum_fw-la egregium_fw-la faecunda_fw-la britannia_fw-la profert_fw-la virg._n next_o his_o instructor_n amphibolus_fw-la then_o julius_n and_o aaron_n of_o caerleon_n upon_o uske_n in_o monmouthshire_n bede_n say_v of_o leicestershire_n and_o in_o litchfield_n so_o many_o that_o the_o place_n become_v another_o golgotha_n and_o so_o the_o name_n import_v as_o john_n ross_z of_o warwick_n bede_n report_v namely_o the_o field_n of_o dead_a body_n for_o this_o cause_n the_o city_n even_o unto_o this_o day_n say_v mr._n speed_n do_v bear_v for_o their_o seal_n of_o arm_n a_o eschochean_a or_o eusebius_n field_n charge_v with_o many_o martyr_n dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n reign_v twenty_o year_n and_o resign_v the_o empire_n to_o their_o two_o caesar_n constantius_n and_o galerius_n dioclesian_n retire_v into_o dalmatia_n and_o live_v a_o private_a life_n in_o the_o city_n solonia_n where_o afterward_o he_o poison_a himself_o say_v aurelius_n victor_n eusebius_n report_v he_o die_v mad_a maximian_n again_o attempt_v to_o resume_v the_o empire_n be_v slay_v for_o contrive_v the_o murder_n of_o constantius_n eusebius_n avouch_v he_o hang_v himself_o in_o the_o city_n marseitte_v thus_o end_v these_o two_o tyrant_n the_o british_a history_n in_o the_o day_n of_o dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n after_o bonosus_n succeed_v carausius_n in_o the_o kingdom_n 289._o of_o britain_n in_o the_o year_n 289_o the_o four_o of_o these_o emperor_n he_o make_v the_o pict_n his_o confederate_n and_o entertain_v all_o who_o flock_v to_o he_o under_o the_o hope_n of_o pillage_n and_o plunder_n he_o constrain_v the_o britain_n to_o make_v he_o their_o king_n who_o not_o know_v now_o who_o be_v their_o friend_n or_o foe_n partly_o for_o fear_n and_o partly_o for_o want_v of_o a_o lawful_a inheritor_n elect_v he_o to_o the_o crown_n have_v thus_o gain_v the_o power_n first_o he_o reward_v the_o pict_n with_o the_o vast_a territory_n in_o albania_n and_o not_o content_a with_o invade_v the_o property_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o dispossess_v the_o ancient_a britain_n like_o a_o proud_a tyrant_n he_o infringe_v all_o their_o right_n and_o privilege_n the_o roman_n hear_v thereof_o send_v alectus_fw-la with_o three_o legion_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o to_o restore_v britain_n to_o the_o empire_n carausius_n according_o be_v slay_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v seven_o year_n but_o instead_o of_o give_v the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o roman_n alectus_fw-la himself_n usurp_v it_o and_o assume_v the_o crown_n in_o the_o year_n 269._o 269._o he_o punish_v with_o great_a slaughter_n those_o britain_n who_o forsake_v the_o commonwealth_n have_v adhere_v to_o the_o society_n of_o carausius_n and_o be_v partaker_n in_o his_o robbery_n which_o they_o sore_o resent_v choose_v asclepiodotus_n to_o revenge_v exhort_v he_o to_o set_v upon_o he_o in_o london_n while_o he_o be_v celebrate_v a_o feast_n to_o his_o country_n god_n at_o who_o arrival_n alectus_fw-la forsake_v his_o sacrifice_n and_o march_v out_o with_o the_o choice_n of_o his_o soldier_n enter_v battle_n with_o he_o but_o be_v slay_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v three_o year_n livius_n gallus_n a_o captain_n of_o alectus_fw-la still_o hold_v london_n to_o the_o reduce_v whereof_o 299._o asclepiodotus_n now_o king_n summon_v the_o demeta_n or_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o island_n now_o call_v south-wales_n the_o venedoti_n and_o those_o of_o deira_n and_o albania_n with_o these_o force_n he_o beleagure_v the_o city_n and_o with_o his_o warlike_a engine_n batter_v down_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wall_n gallus_n perceive_v himself_o able_a to_o hold_v out_o no_o long_o come_v to_o parley_n and_o surrender_v the_o town_n upon_o condition_n to_o march_v out_o arm_v which_o be_v agree_v to_o asclepiodotus_n enter_v but_o the_o venedoti_n contrary_a to_o article_n fall_v upon_o gallus_n and_o slay_v he_o at_o a_o brooks-side_n within_o the_o city_n call_v after_o his_o name_n walbrooke_n or_o gal-brooke_a thus_o asclepiodotus_n get_v the_o full_a possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o be_v not_o able_a or_o skilful_a to_o defend_v his_o subject_n from_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n who_o in_o his_o day_n raise_v the_o persecution_n in_o britain_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o coilus_n duke_n of_o colchester_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v about_o one_o year_n coil_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n after_o the_o death_n of_o asclepiodotus_n assume_v the_o crown_n and_o now_o constantius_n have_v hear_v of_o the_o trouble_n in_o britain_n under_o the_o several_a usurper_n land_n upon_o the_o coast_n coil_n inform_v thereof_o send_v ambassador_n to_o crave_v peace_n and_o promise_n subjection_n and_o homage_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n pay_v the_o accustom_a tribute_n and_o toll_n to_o the_o roman_n to_o this_o constantius_n agree_v and_o receive_v hostage_n and_o not_o long_o after_o marry_v helena_n his_o daughter_n than_o who_o a_o fair_a virgin_n never_o live_v and_o who_o beside_o that_o she_o be_v a_o excellent_a musician_n and_o general_o instruct_v in_o all_o liberal_a art_n and_o science_n coil_n after_o one_o year_n reign_n die_v and_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n to_o constantius_n who_o govern_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n helena_n so_o that_o again_o the_o british_a succession_n return_v 300._o to_o that_o of_o the_o roman_n fl._n val._n constantius_n chlorus_n after_o the_o resignation_n of_o dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n the_o empire_n which_o hitherto_o be_v hold_v entire_a though_o often_o under_o 305._o many_o head_n be_v now_o divide_v into_o two_o several_a estate_n independent_a of_o each_o other_o and_o ameanable_a only_o to_o their_o particular_a prince_n which_o as_o eusebius_n note_v prove_v the_o fatal_a end_n of_o the_o imperial_a glory_n the_o western_a province_n the_o eusebius_n government_n whereof_o alone_o relate_v to_o our_o present_a history_n fall_v to_o constantius_n the_o son_n of_o a_o daughter_n to_o crispus_n brother_n to_o claudius_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n emperor_n of_o rome_n a_o prince_n wise_a and_o valiant_a and_o so_o free_a from_o ambition_n that_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o govern_v well_o than_o much_o resign_v to_o galerius_n the_o province_n of_o italy_n and_o africa_n as_o lie_v too_o remote_a from_o the_o seat_n of_o his_o residence_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o britain_n he_o favour_v and_o encourage_v the_o christian_n and_o abhor_v the_o superstitious_a worship_n of_o divers_a god_n acknowledge_v but_o one_o only_a the_o maker_n and_o ruler_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o to_o try_v the_o faith_n of_o his_o courtier_n he_o proclaim_v a_o public_a sacrifice_n at_o the_o solemnity_n whereof_o whosoever_o shall_v be_v absent_a and_o refuse_v to_o offer_v be_v immediate_o as_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v discard_v and_o those_o only_a that_o conform_v shall_v be_v retain_v such_o be_v always_o sure_a to_o be_v of_o the_o religion_n of_o their_o prince_n who_o have_v hold_v the_o faith_n only_o as_o a_o court-fashion_n present_o creep_v and_o cringe_v to_o the_o god_n as_o they_o think_v of_o their_o sovereign_n but_o the_o compliment_n take_v not_o that_o they_o be_v all_o turn_v out_o of_o their_o service_n with_o this_o rebuke_n that_o he_o who_o be_v difloyal_a to_o his_o god_n can_v never_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o his_o prince_n many_o other_o worthy_a action_n be_v report_v of_o this_o constantius_n in_o favour_n to_o the_o christian_n but_o the_o full_a establish_v their_o religion_n and_o the_o public_a authorise_v thereof_o be_v reserve_v to_o constantine_n his_o son_n and_o successor_n
he_o in_o ecclesiastical_a history_n the_o name_n of_o a_o good_a catholic_n and_o free_a from_o the_o arrian_n heresy_n flau._n valentinianus_n valentinianus_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o jovian_a be_v choose_v emperor_n he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o that_o gratian_n surname_v funarius_n 365._o who_o have_v be_v chief_a commander_n of_o all_o the_o land-force_n in_o britain_n in_o his_o reign_n the_o pict_n saxon_n scot_n and_o jou._n attacot_n infest_a the_o britain_n to_o the_o repress_v of_o who_o incursion_n be_v send_v fraomarius_n king_n of_o the_o almain_n the_o successor_n of_o king_n erocus_n who_o assist_v constantine_n the_o great_a the_o almain_n in_o these_o day_n be_v of_o great_a repute_n for_o their_o hardiness_n and_o skill_n in_o war_n and_o their_o prince_n high_o esteem_v for_o their_o faithful_a service_n and_o constant_a adherence_n to_o the_o roman_n but_o it_o seem_v that_o fraomarius_n as_o likewise_o erocus_n who_o take_v commission_n under_o the_o roman_n be_v expel_v their_o kingdom_n by_o some_o rebellion_n or_o insurrection_n of_o their_o people_n for_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o almain_n we_o read_v in_o these_o day_n mighty_o infest_a the_o roman_n and_o invade_v their_o province_n of_o gall_n and_o rhetia_n so_o that_o they_o who_o follow_v fraomarius_n into_o britain_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o party_n of_o the_o almain_n who_o attend_v their_o prince_n in_o his_o banishment_n man_n of_o spirit_n and_o nobility_n and_o therefore_o most_o likely_a to_o do_v considerable_a service_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o the_o quiet_v of_o the_o british_a nation_n the_o expedition_n of_o fraomarius_n with_o his_o almain_n into_o this_o island_n appear_v to_o be_v in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o this_o emperor_n reign_n an._n dom._n 370._o 370._o by_o the_o general_a plot_n and_o contrivance_n of_o those_o barbarous_a people_n britain_n be_v sore_o distress_v and_o afflict_a nectaridius_n who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v lieutenant_n to_o manage_v 28._o maritime_a affair_n lose_v his_o life_n and_o bulchobaudes_n a_o general_n by_o the_o crafty_a contrivance_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v prevent_v in_o his_o design_n the_o emperor_n after_o he_o have_v receive_v information_n of_o these_o sad_a disaster_n send_v severus_n than_o lord_n steward_n of_o his_o household_n to_o rectify_v and_o set_v in_o order_n miscarriage_n but_o be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o call_v back_n be_v not_o able_a to_o effect_v what_o he_o so_o much_o desire_v after_o that_o jovinus_n go_v to_o the_o same_o part_n and_o in_o great_a haste_n send_v proventuside_n to_o request_v a_o potent_a force_n but_o this_o place_n in_o the_o text_n mr._n cambden_n apprehend_v be_v corrupt_v as_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o cause_n require_v so_o many_o dreadful_a affliction_n and_o calamity_n be_v daily_o spread_v abroad_o of_o the_o island_n theodosius_n be_v choose_v and_o hasten_v with_o all_o expedition_n thither_o because_o he_o be_v esteem_v a_o person_n so_o fit_a for_o that_o employment_n have_v collect_v to_o himself_o a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o stout_a and_o valiant_a man_n the_o better_a to_o strengthen_v legion_n as_o cohort_n lead_v the_o way_n with_o much_o courage_n and_o resolution_n about_o that_o time_n the_o pict_n be_v sever_v into_o two_o nation_n that_o be_v dicaledonians_n and_o l'icturiones_fw-la the_o attucot_n a_o fierce_a and_o resolute_a people_n with_o the_o scot_n in_o divers_a part_n where_o they_o rove_v do_v great_a mischief_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o gaulish_a cohort_n frankner_n and_o saxon_n be_v next_o neighbour_n to_o they_o make_v great_a spoil_n and_o havoc_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n and_o what_o with_o murder_a captive_n fire_v town_n and_o plunder_v represent_v all_o place_n deplorable_a and_o much_o to_o be_v pity_v to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o current_n of_o these_o grievance_n if_o fortune_n will_v have_v so_o consent_v this_o zealous_a and_o vigorous_a captain_n intend_v a_o voyage_n to_o the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o earth_n for_o when_o he_o arrive_v to_o the_o seaside_n of_o bullen_n which_o be_v separate_v from_o a_o opposite_a piece_n of_o land_n by_o a_o narrow_a street_n call_v the_o sleeve_n ebb_v and_o flow_v where_o the_o wave_n be_v wont_a to_o mount_v up_o with_o swell_a tide_n and_o of_o a_o sudden_a to_o humble_v themselves_o by_o a_o low_a and_o submissive_a level_n the_o better_a to_o favour_v the_o passenger_n from_o whence_o have_v by_o slow_a and_o chary_a sail_v pass_v the_o ocean_n he_o gain_v the_o shore_n of_o rhutapia_n call_v ribchester_n or_o richborow_n by_o sandwich_n over_o against_o it_o a_o place_n more_o free_v from_o rage_n and_o disturbance_n from_o whence_o after_o that_o the_o batavian_o heruli_n jovii_n and_o victores_fw-la who_o follow_v be_v come_v upon_o this_o he_o depart_v and_o reach_v that_o old_a town_n augusta_n now_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o london_n divide_v his_o army_n into_o several_a part_n he_o charge_v upon_o these_o rob_v adversary_n so_o brisk_o think_v it_o a_o time_n most_o proper_a as_o they_o be_v lade_v with_o the_o spoil_n and_o destruction_n of_o his_o friend_n discomfit_v those_o that_o be_v hale_v forward_o their_o captive_n and_o such_o as_o also_o drive_v away_o cattle_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v their_o prey_n and_o think_v of_o nothing_o more_o for_o the_o present_a than_o how_o to_o make_v safe_o their_o escape_n have_v make_v restitution_n of_o the_o good_n so_o take_v to_o the_o owner_n save_v only_o some_o small_a encouragement_n reserve_v for_o the_o soldier_n he_o hasten_v into_o the_o city_n now_o pretty_a well_o clear_v from_o calamity_n and_o moreover_o have_v be_v advise_v by_o the_o information_n of_o revolt_a fugitive_n and_o confession_n of_o captive_n that_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n of_o sundry_a nation_n so_o resolute_a and_o perverse_a in_o their_o nature_n be_v not_o to_o be_v vanquish_v but_o by_o sudden_a excursion_n and_o private_a contrivance_n therefore_o do_v not_o by_o this_o first_o success_n puff_n himself_o up_o either_o with_o a_o absolute_a security_n or_o adventure_v great_a exploit_n rest_v in_o himself_o doubtful_a of_o the_o future_a event_n after_o he_o have_v proclaim_v promise_n of_o impunity_n he_o summon_v as_o well_o the_o traitorous_a runagate_n as_o divers_a other_o that_o go_v different_a journey_n without_o control_n to_o offer_v themselves_o for_o his_o employment_n as_o soon_o as_o most_o of_o these_o summon_v be_v return_v he_o load_v with_o care_n curb_v his_o former_a motion_n insomuch_o that_o he_o call_v for_o civilis_n by_o name_n intend_v he_o a_o deputy_n governor_n of_o britain_n a_o precise_a keeper_n of_o justice_n and_o observer_n of_o right_n although_o something_o touch_v in_o his_o nature_n with_o a_o haughty_a disposition_n he_o likewise_o send_v for_o dulcitius_n a_o captain_n very_o know_v in_o warlike_a employment_n now_o gain_v courage_n to_o a_o willing_a heart_n he_o leave_v augusta_n and_o with_o faithful_a and_o courageous_a soldier_n bring_v great_a comfort_n to_o the_o ruinate_a estate_n of_o the_o britain_n by_o forelaying_a a_o ambush_n in_o all_o place_n against_o the_o barbarian_n where_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o great_a advantage_n and_o encourage_v the_o common_a soldier_n much_o by_o engage_v they_o in_o no_o hot_a service_n but_o will_v take_v to_o himself_o the_o first_o essay_n thereof_o thereby_o evidence_v the_o part_n of_o a_o stir_a and_o hardy_a soldier_n as_o the_o charge_n and_o courage_n of_o a_o noble_a general_n put_v to_o flight_n divers_a nation_n who_o think_v themselves_o secure_a through_o pride_n or_o vain_a boast_n be_v stir_v up_o to_o invade_v the_o roman_a government_n for_o a_o long_a space_n of_o time_n the_o foundation_n of_o peace_n be_v thus_o lay_v by_o he_o castle_n and_o city_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o former_a security_n and_o freedom_n which_o before_o have_v suffer_v under_o many_o trouble_n and_o danger_n in_o the_o time_n of_o these_o his_o achievement_n there_o have_v like_a to_o have_v happen_v a_o horrible_a act_n which_o may_v have_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o raise_v new_a trouble_n have_v it_o not_o be_v destroy_v in_o its_o infancy_n valentinus_n of_o valeria_n pannonia_n one_o of_o a_o proud_a spirit_n brother_n to_o the_o wife_n of_o that_o pestilent_a maximinus_n first_o deputy_n lieutenant_n afterward_o precedent_n for_o some_o remarkable_a fault_n of_o his_o be_v banish_v britain_n through_o impatience_n till_o he_o can_v act_v his_o villainy_n rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o theodosius_n contrive_v all_o imaginable_a plot_n to_o raise_v disturbance_n occasion_v by_o some_o private_a and_o inward_a pride_n and_o malice_n and_o although_o he_o perceive_v he_o alone_z able_a to_o encounter_v with_o his_o design_n yet_o attempt_v to_o solicit_v as_o well_o the_o banish_a person_n as_o soldier_n promise_v a_o reward_n the_o more_o easy_o to_o draw_v they_o to_o perform_v for_o
seven_o foot_n deep_a they_o find_v a_o huge_a broad_a stone_n with_o a_o leaden-cross_n fasten_v to_o it_o and_o on_o that_o side_n that_o lie_v downward_o in_o rude_a letter_n be_v write_v this_o inscription_n hic_fw-la iaceo_fw-la sepultus_fw-la inclytus_fw-la rex_fw-la arturius_n in_o insula_fw-la avalonia_n and_o dig_v nine_o foot_n deep_o his_o body_n be_v find_v in_o the_o trunk_n of_o a_o tree_n the_o bone_n of_o a_o great_a bigness_n and_o in_o his_o skull_n be_v perceive_v ten_o wound_n the_o last_o very_o great_a and_o plain_o see_v by_o he_o also_o lay_v guinever_n his_o queen_n seem_v perfect_a and_o whole_a till_o it_o be_v touch_v then_o appear_v to_o be_v nothing_o but_o dust_n but_o the_o restorer_n of_o stonehenge_n with_o more_o probability_n have_v find_v her_o tomb_n at_o ambresbury_n among_o other_o sepulcher_n say_v he_o find_v at_o the_o say_a monastery_n it_o be_v worthy_a memory_n that_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o century_n one_o of_o they_o hew_v out_o of_o a_o firm_a stone_n and_o place_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o wall_n be_v open_v have_v upon_o its_o coverture_n rude_a letter_n of_o massy_a gold_n to_o this_o purpose_n r._n g._n a._n c._n 600._o thus_o interpret_v regina_fw-la guinevera_fw-la arturi_fw-la conjux_fw-la the_o bone_n within_o which_o scpulchre_n be_v all_o firm_a fair_a yellow_a colour_a hair_n about_o the_o skull_n a_o suppose_a piece_n of_o the_o liver_n near_o upon_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o walnut_n very_o dry_a and_o hard_a and_o together_o therewith_o be_v find_v several_a royal_a habiliment_n as_o jewel_n veil_n scarf_n etc._n etc._n retain_v even_o till_o then_o their_o proper_a colour_n all_o which_o be_v afterward_o very_o choice_o keep_v in_o the_o collection_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a edward_z then_z earl_n of_o hertford_n and_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a gold_n divers_a ring_n be_v make_v and_o wear_v by_o his_o lordship_n principal_a officer_n concern_v which_o tomb_n be_v suppose_v by_o the_o same_o author_n to_o be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o queen_n guinever_n wife_n of_o king_n arthur_n especial_o the_o letter_n r._n g._n etc._n etc._n viz._n regina_fw-la guinevera_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o date_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 600_o if_o right_o copy_v agree_v with_o the_o time_n of_o her_o death_n beside_o leyland_n affirm_v that_o several_a writer_n make_v mention_n she_o take_v upon_o she_o a_o nun_n veil_v at_o ambresbury_n die_v and_o be_v there_o bury_v unto_o which_o he_o give_v so_o much_o credit_n that_o whatever_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la deliver_v to_o the_o contrary_a he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n allow_v either_o her_o body_n to_o be_v afterward_o translate_v from_o ambresbury_n or_o at_o any_o time_n bury_v by_o her_o husband_n king_n arthur_n at_o glastonbury_n unto_o leyland_n reason_n for_o her_o interment_n at_o ambresbury_n mr._n cambden_n it_o seem_v incline_v also_o because_o whole_o silent_a of_o her_o sepulchre_n discover_v any_o where_o else_o though_o at_o large_a set_v down_o the_o circumstance_n of_o her_o husband_n body_n it_o be_v find_v at_o glastonbury_n for_o have_v mr._n cambden_n find_v any_o thing_n induce_v he_o to_o believe_v her_o body_n have_v be_v together_o with_o his_o there_o find_v he_o will_v never_o certain_o have_v conceal_v it_o from_o posterity_n constantine_n the_o iu_o this_o constantine_n according_a to_o some_o writer_n after_o the_o death_n of_o prince_n arthur_n reign_v as_o a_o tyrant_n over_o cornwall_n and_o devonshire_n at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o aurelius_n conanus_fw-la vortipor_n and_o malgo_n but_o according_a to_o other_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o arthur_n a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n he_o succeed_v he_o alone_o in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o britain_n unanimous_o ratifi_a the_o choice_n as_o expect_v mighty_a thing_n from_o the_o person_n their_o admire_a champion_n have_v pitch_v upon_o for_o their_o governor_n but_o as_o many_o private_a person_n who_o be_v before_o good_a subject_n have_v prove_v but_o bad_a king_n after_o they_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n so_o it_o fare_v with_o this_o constantine_n who_o be_v more_o conceit_v of_o his_o power_n than_o know_v in_o the_o way_n of_o govern_v grow_v on_o a_o sudden_a so_o intolerable_o proud_a that_o he_o slight_v his_o enemy_n contemn_v his_o friend_n and_o measure_a justice_n by_o the_o length_n and_o strength_n of_o his_o own_o sword_n possible_o he_o have_v find_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o it_o soon_o have_v not_o the_o pictish_a war_n break_v out_o which_o divert_v the_o mind_n of_o his_o incense_a britain_n another_o way_n for_o the_o pict_n hear_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o arthur_n constantine_n be_v make_v king_n appear_v with_o a_o army_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o son_n of_o mordred_n arthur_n nephew_n to_o settle_v they_o in_o their_o right_n but_o these_o he_o happy_o rout_v chase_v his_o two_o rival_n with_o their_o governor_n take_v sanctuary_n the_o one_o in_o winchester_n the_o other_o in_o london_n to_o the_o very_a altar_n but_o the_o sacred_a reverence_n of_o the_o place_n stop_v not_o his_o fury_n for_o he_o slay_v they_o there_o with_o their_o two_o governor_n without_o any_o consideration_n of_o the_o tenderness_n of_o their_o year_n or_o holiness_n of_o the_o place_n gildas_n sharp_o inveigh_v against_o this_o prince_n for_o his_o adultery_n forsake_v his_o lawful_a wife_n and_o for_o his_o perjury_n etc._n etc._n last_o for_o murder_v these_o two_o child_n yet_o these_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o false_a mordred_n who_o have_v create_v his_o predecessor_n arthur_n so_o much_o trouble_v all_o his_o life_n time_n by_o his_o frequent_a rebellion_n and_o at_o last_o give_v he_o his_o death_n wound_n seem_v a_o little_a to_o take_v away_o from_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o action_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v about_o four_o year_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o his_o kinsman_n aurelius_n conanus_fw-la and_o inter_v at_o stone-henge_n by_o his_o ancestor_n uter_n pendragon_n after_o the_o death_n of_o constantine_n there_o appear_v three_o pretender_n to_o the_o crown_n at_o once_o aurelius_n conanus_fw-la lord_n of_o north-wales_n vortipor_n lord_n of_o south-wales_n and_o malgo_n conanus_fw-la as_o gildas_n style_v he_o dragon_n of_o the_o isle_n every_o one_o of_o these_o usurp_a the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o britain_n though_o too_o weak_a to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o it_o from_o the_o swell_a greatness_n of_o the_o victorious_a saxon_n most_o historian_n make_v they_o to_o have_v reign_v successive_o but_o they_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o have_v be_v petty_a king_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n for_o by_o the_o reprehension_n of_o gildas_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o those_o prince_n live_v all_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n unto_o who_o he_o speak_v personal_o which_o can_v not_o be_v have_v such_o succession_n of_o year_n pass_v as_o be_v lay_v down_o by_o those_o historian_n beside_o it_o be_v say_v that_o aurelius_n conanus_fw-la be_v a_o prince_n of_o a_o noble_a heart_n free_a and_o liberal_a but_o give_v much_o to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o strife_n and_o discord_n among_o his_o people_n which_o in_o my_o mind_n will_v best_o be_v understand_v of_o his_o difference_n with_o his_o two_o competitor_n vortipor_n and_o malgo_n and_o their_o subject_n which_o indeed_o be_v his_o also_o as_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o stile_n of_o king_n of_o britain_n especial_o if_o we_o consider_v he_o have_v watchful_a neighbour_n about_o he_o who_o be_v willing_a to_o take_v the_o great_a advantage_n over_o he_o they_o can_v gildas_n in_o his_o invective_n term_n vortipor_n the_o unworthy_a son_n of_o a_o good_a king_n as_o manasses_n be_v to_o ezechias_n now_o this_o good_a king_n can_v be_v aurelius_n conanus_fw-la who_o be_v reprehend_v for_o his_o vicious_a life_n by_o he_o as_o much_o as_o any_o and_o consequent_o vortipor_n be_v none_o of_o his_o son_n so_o that_o how_o he_o come_v to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n as_o their_o historian_n pretend_v can_v scarce_o be_v make_v out_o what_o great_a action_n these_o three_o king_n do_v during_o their_o reign_n or_o what_o good_a quality_n they_o be_v endue_v with_o be_v not_o hitherto_o know_v there_o be_v but_o a_o very_a slender_a account_n of_o they_o in_o the_o roll_n of_o fame_n which_o may_v make_v we_o suspect_v they_o be_v guilty_a of_o very_a few_o and_o those_o scarce_a worth_n the_o commit_n to_o posterity_n in_o gildas_n and_o other_o history_n we_o may_v find_v a_o large_a catalogue_n of_o their_o bad_a one_o careticus_fw-la by_o this_o time_n the_o saxon_n have_v fix_v themselves_o secure_a enough_o in_o britain_n none_o of_o the_o british_a king_n be_v able_a utter_o to_o dispossess_v they_o through_o the_o continual_a supply_n they_o receive_v out_o of_o germany_n of_o their_o new_a acquisition_n yet_o this_o prince_n something_o revive_v the_o decay_a spirit_n of_o the_o britain_n by_o
the_o increase_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n many_o city_n in_o these_o part_n become_v tributary_n to_o it_o othin_n foreknow_v by_o magic_a art_n that_o the_o fortune_n of_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n be_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o north_n leave_v his_o government_n of_o asgardia_n to_o his_o brother_n we_o and_o velir_n and_o go_v himself_o into_o russia_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o saxony_n which_o have_v conquer_v he_o leave_v to_o his_o son_n among_o the_o rest_n he_o give_v to_o his_o son_n skiold_a denmark_n who_o make_v lethra_n the_o seat_n of_o his_o empire_n othin_n after_o hear_v that_o gothland_n the_o king_n whereof_o be_v gylvo_fw-la be_v a_o delicious_a and_o fruitful_a land_n and_o have_v room_n enough_o to_o receive_v he_o and_o he_o thither_o he_o repair_v and_o be_v kind_o receive_v by_o the_o king_n he_o seat_v himself_o upon_o the_o river_n loger_n and_o build_v sigtun_n afterward_o he_o go_v into_o the_o north_n of_o swedeland_n where_o he_o end_v his_o day_n thus_o sturlaeson_n messaenius_fw-la in_o his_o antiquity_n of_o sigtun_n relate_v the_o like_a of_o this_o woden_n cherseoli_n off_o then_o forsiohtigha_v man_n odhen_o nar_a have_v liika_fw-mi some_o off_o it_o wardethoru_n foresagh_fw-mi at_o the_o folckriike_a off_o gudiske_a provincier_n skalle_fw-mi medh_fw-mi tiidhen_o komma_n under_o the_o romard_n ook_v sa_o sick_a have_v they_o under_o fine_a brodhers_n regiment_n och_n have_v 〈◊〉_d medh_fw-mi en_fw-fr stoor_fw-mi hoop_n folck_n some_o ock_n word_n i_fw-it summa_fw-la radhoga_fw-la och_n tolf_n domare_fw-la some_o word_n the_o fornamligaste_a riiksens_n nerreman_n och_v kallade_n drotner_n i_o some_o ock_fw-mi medh_fw-mi stin_a hustru_fw-la frigga_fw-la och_fw-fr medh_fw-mi sine_fw-la barn_n togh_o sigh_v fore_o till_o at_o upleera_fw-mi och_fw-fr intaga_fw-la sina_fw-la forfadher_n riike_a some_o wari_fw-la norlanden_n nedhsat_fw-la nwatfore_o drogh_o have_v inn_z i_o ryszland_n medh_fw-mi een_fw-mi stoor_fw-mi match_v och_fw-fr nar_fw-mi have_v thet_z lycksamlighen_fw-mi hadhe_fw-mi inkrachtar_n sick_a have_v thet_o sinom_n son_n bootill_o at_o regera_fw-mi nat_n nu_fw-la oden_n i_o ryszland_n thetta_fw-it framgang_fw-mi sick_a drogh_fw-mi have_v medh_fw-mi skep_n offwer_n naaffwet_n och_fw-ge kom_n till_o een_fw-mi lo_o i_o danmarke_n odensoo_o some_o ock_n off_o odhens_n forra_n boning_n sit_v nampn_n annu_fw-fr i_fw-it bagh_fw-mi behaller_n och_n nar_a odhen'en_o liiten_fw-ge tiidh_fw-mi hadhe_fw-it wistus_fw-la i_fw-it schleszwiik_fw-mi uthi_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d och_fw-fr hade_fw-mi off_o even_o trelkone_v klookheet_n some_o heette_n gesion_n grant_v forfarst_o sweriges_n landz_fw-fr fruchsam_fw-la heet_n och_fw-fr de_fw-fr you_o lig_v heet_n sit_v have_v siw_n sine_fw-la soon_o till_o at_o foresta_fw-mi holsten_v och_fw-fr skyndade_fw-mi sigh_v hastight_n till_o swerig_n och_fw-ge satter_fw-ge sigh_n nedg_v till_o at_o voo_o en_fw-fr god_n riidh_fw-mi i_fw-it sigtunn_n after_o that_o woden_n like_o a_o provident_a man_n have_v foresee_v as_o through_o a_o glass_n that_o the_o populous_a country_n about_o he_o be_v like_a to_o come_v under_o the_o roman_a yoke_n he_o lest_o they_o to_o his_o brother_n and_o himself_o with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n who_o fear_v the_o same_o and_o twelve_o judge_n thief_n of_o the_o kingdom_n call_v drotnars_n attend_v with_o his_o wife_n frigga_n and_o his_o child_n he_o depart_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o his_o ancestor_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o north._n with_o a_o great_a army_n he_o come_v into_o rysland_n which_o have_v happy_o obtain_v he_o give_v to_o his_o son_n boo._n after_o affair_n happen_v so_o fortunate_o to_o woden_n in_o rysland_n he_o pass_v the_o sea_n in_o ship_n to_o the_o island_n of_o denmark_n odensoo_o which_o to_o this_o day_n from_o the_o ancient_a inhabitation_n of_o woden_n hold_v its_o name_n and_o also_o after_o he_o have_v tarry_v a_o while_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o sleswick_n and_o through_o the_o cunning_a of_o a_o wise_a woman_n name_v gesion_n learn_v that_o swedeland_n be_v a_o fair_a and_o fruitful_a soil_n leave_v his_o son_n to_o govern_v holsatia_n he_o hasten_v his_o voyage_n thither_o and_o live_v long_o at_o sigtune_n the_o very_a same_o account_n have_v messenius_n give_v of_o this_o progress_n of_o woden_n collect_v out_o of_o various_a manuscript_n which_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o recite_v word_n for_o word_n as_o vary_v only_o in_o very_o small_a and_o inconsiderable_a circumstance_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o out_o of_o these_o forementioned_a record_n and_o author_n to_o all_o which_o wormius_n stephanius_n arngrimas_n ionas_n messenius_n loccenius_n and_o other_o northern_a writer_n give_v great_a credit_n as_o authentic_a for_o the_o most_o part_n we_o learn_v the_o procession_n of_o our_o ancestor_n from_o asia_n under_o woden_n and_o those_o quarter_n where_o busbequius_fw-la of_o late_a year_n have_v find_v out_o our_o language_n yet_o remain_v if_o any_o one_o think_v that_o the_o story_n of_o woden_n king_n of_o asgardia_n be_v fabulous_a because_o there_o be_v no_o such_o place_n to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o ancient_a geographer_n as_o asgardia_n let_v they_o consider_v that_o what_o the_o greek_n call_v aspurg_n the_o goth_n may_v call_v asgard_n for_o this_o be_v the_o way_n of_o the_o goth_n to_o conform_v their_o name_n of_o place_n to_o the_o signification_n not_o the_o sound_n of_o word_n as_o the_o saxon_n after_o they_o have_v do_v to_o many_o place_n in_o england_n now_o we_o read_v in_o greek_a author_n namely_o stephanus_n byzantinus_n and_o strabo_n of_o aspurgians_n which_o without_o doubt_n be_v the_o same_o with_o our_o asgardian_n as_o the_o name_n import_v for_o what_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v in_o greek_a that_o be_v guard_n in_o the_o gothick_n or_o saxon_n namely_o a_o tower_n or_o castle_n koning_n guard_v be_v ancient_o the_o castle_n in_o which_o the_o king_n of_o goth_n hold_v his_o court._n beside_o that_o the_o name_n be_v all_o one_o so_o likewise_o the_o place_n where_o our_o northern_a writer_n place_v their_o asgardia_n and_o where_o strabo_n and_o stephanus_n their_o aspurgians_n be_v the_o very_a same_o exact_o namely_o upon_o the_o lake_n maeotic_a stephanus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o aspurgians_n a_o nation_n upon_o the_o lake_n maeotis_n the_o same_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o strabo_n book_n the_o twelve_o but_o that_o which_o put_v the_o question_n beyond_o dispute_n be_v that_o as_o this_o edda_n place_v asgardia_n in_o turkland_n so_o do_v mela_n make_v the_o turcas_fw-la and_o aspurgians_n all_o one_o so_o that_o for_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o edda_n in_o this_o particular_a there_o can_v be_v require_v a_o great_a testimony_n beside_o the_o concurrence_n of_o these_o author_n there_o be_v other_o manifest_a reason_n to_o prove_v many_o of_o the_o circumstance_n true_a as_o they_o be_v relate_v concern_v woden_n first_o that_o he_o come_v out_o of_o asia_n his_o very_a surname_n of_o aa_v so_o much_o celebrate_v do_v sufficient_o witness_v he_o be_v call_v sometime_o den_n almegiste_n aa_v that_o be_v the_o almighty_a asian_a and_o the_o old_a form_n of_o a_o oath_n among_o the_o norwegian_n be_v this_o hialpf_n mire_n svo_fw-la friar_n og_n niordur_n og_n hin_n matke_v aa_v so_o help_v i_o friar_n niordur_n and_o that_o omnipotent_a asian_a second_o that_o woden_n be_v in_o rtisland_n seem_v not_o improbable_a because_o there_o be_v so_o many_o place_n which_o to_o this_o day_n bear_v his_o name_n in_o it_o to_o instance_n in_o a_o couple_n in_o a_o province_n of_o that_o country_n there_o be_v a_o place_n call_v at_o this_o day_n oden_n po_fw-la mercator_fw-la call_v it_o oden_n poa_o signify_v upon_o oden_n by_o which_o dedication_n the_o inhabitant_n intimate_v that_o their_o whole_a trust_n and_o confidence_n be_v upon_o he_o about_o nerva_n also_o upon_o the_o same_o country_n lie_v a_o small_a island_n name_v wodensholm_n that_o be_v wodens_n island_n by_o the_o dane_n it_o be_v write_v en_fw-fr odes-holm_n and_o godesholm_n from_o reffuel_n till_o narfuen_o ere_fw-we iij._o mile_n fra_z narffuen_o till_o surpe_v oer_o i_o mile_n from_o surpe_v till_o rogue_n oer_o ij_o mile_n from_o rogue_n till_o wodes-holm_n oer_o iij._o store_n mile_n oc_fw-fr godesholm_n et_fw-la it_o lidet_fw-la lautland_n oc_fw-la ligger_fw-mi balffanden_fw-mi mile_n from_o laudet_fw-la from_o reffuel_n to_o narsuen_n 3_o mile_n from_o narfuen_n to_o surpe_v one_o from_o surpe_v to_o rogue_n two_o from_o rogue_n to_o wodens_n island_n be_v three_o good_a mile_n woden_n island_n be_v low-land_n and_o lie_v half_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o continent_n thus_o much_o of_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o getes_n from_o asia_n into_o saxony_n and_o these_o part_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o woden_n it_o remain_v that_o we_o treat_v of_o his_o person_n and_o follower_n and_o by_o what_o mean_v they_o come_v to_o be_v reckon_v as_o god_n by_o the_o saxon_n where_o also_o shall_v be_v show_v the_o rest_n of_o
aurelian_a who_o right_a he_o have_v usurp_v after_o this_o massacre_n few_o or_o none_o be_v leave_v in_o britain_n who_o wisdom_n in_o council_n or_o policy_n in_o war_n be_v able_a to_o do_v much_o for_o their_o country_n hengist_n have_v the_o leisure_n to_o establish_v his_o new_a dominion_n and_o although_o we_o read_v of_o some_o few_o bicker_n between_o he_o and_o the_o britain_n afterward_o yet_o by_o the_o consequence_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o these_o last_o be_v always_o the_o loser_n and_o the_o saxon_n the_o only_a gainer_n and_o now_o about_o the_o year_n 477_o ella_n another_o saxon_a prince_n with_o his_o three_o son_n cymen_n pletig_n and_o cissa_n 477._o enter_v the_o island_n at_o a_o place_n in_o sussex_n call_v cymenshore_n and_o make_v great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o britain_n but_o of_o his_o action_n as_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o south_n saxon_n there_o will_v be_v occasion_n to_o speak_v in_o that_o history_n it_o be_v sufficient_a here_o to_o be_v hint_v that_o so_o fair_a a_o gap_n be_v lay_v open_a by_o hengist_n not_o long_o after_o as_o if_o britain_n be_v the_o field_n of_o fortune_n many_o other_o prince_n out_o of_o saxony_n and_o those_o part_n come_v flock_v into_o the_o island_n and_o soon_o after_o one_o another_o settle_a seven_o distinct_a kingdom_n leave_v to_o the_o poor_a britain_n no_n more_o than_o what_o nature_n seem_v to_o provide_v for_o they_o namely_o inaccessible_a mountain_n and_o rock_n scarce_o passable_a where_o defend_v themselves_o and_o enjoy_v the_o use_n of_o their_o religion_n they_o sometime_o to_o little_a purpose_n as_o in_o the_o main_n appear_v make_v sally_n upon_o the_o saxon_n who_o not_o withstand_v all_o resistance_n still_o more_o and_o more_o increase_v some_o of_o they_o flee_v over_o to_o their_o brethren_n in_o armorica_n other_o into_o holland_n where_o yet_o remain_v the_o ruin_n of_o brittenburg_n not_o far_o from_o leyden_n to_o be_v see_v at_o low-water_n either_o build_v as_o the_o dutch_a writer_n affirm_v or_o seize_v by_o the_o britain_n in_o their_o flight_n from_o hengist_n hengist_n reign_v thirty_o four_o year_n and_o then_o as_o marianus_n scotus_n report_v die_v honourable_o but_o peter_n de_fw-fr ikam_n polydore_n and_o other_o say_v he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n or_o take_v by_o edol_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o behead_v at_o conesborow_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o the_o chief_a blood_n of_o the_o saxon_n by_o birth_n of_o angria_n in_o westphalia_n and_o suppose_a lord_n of_o that_o territory_n call_v at_o this_o day_n hengster-holt_n he_o be_v thus_o derive_v from_o the_o deify_v woden_n hengist_n the_o son_n of_o wetgisse_fw-la the_o son_n of_o wecta_n the_o son_n of_o woden_n when_o hengist_n come_v first_o into_o britain_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v build_v thong-castle_n near_o sydingborn_n in_o kent_n so_o call_v because_o he_o have_v beg_v as_o much_o ground_n of_o the_o king_n verstegan_n to_o build_v it_o on_o as_o he_o can_v compass_v about_o with_o a_o oxhide_a here_o he_o feast_v vortigern_n and_o here_o the_o fair_a rowena_n in_o break_a language_n drink_v to_o he_o that_o fatal_a wassail_n that_o for_o ever_o after_o like_v a_o strong_a yet_o linger_a poison_n stick_v close_o to_o his_o side_n thus_o hengist_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n by_o craft_n as_o much_o as_o courage_n and_o establish_v it_o in_o blood_n by_o treachery_n yet_o there_o be_v who_o excuse_n that_o massacre_n of_o the_o british_a nobility_n and_o lay_v it_o upon_o chance_n not_o design_n allege_v that_o in_o saxony_n not_o long_o before_o there_o have_v be_v a_o meeting_n of_o thuringer_n and_o saxon_n where_o if_o the_o saxon_n suspect_v fraud_n have_v not_o come_v privy_o arm_v the_o thuringer_n have_v dispatch_v they_o all_o fear_v the_o like_a treachery_n from_o the_o britain_n they_o prepare_v for_o the_o worst_a in_o this_o treaty_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o cup_n as_o drink_n be_v quarrelsome_a they_o be_v provoke_v beyond_o the_o measure_n wine_n be_v able_a to_o bear_v thus_o verstegan_n oeric_n oeric_a surname_v oisc_n the_o son_n of_o hengiss_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n at_o 489._o the_o battle_n of_o creganford_n or_o craford_n he_o give_v signal_n proof_n of_o his_o valour_n in_o assist_v his_o father_n in_o gain_v that_o most_o remarkable_a victory_n not_o long_o before_o he_o have_v be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o britain_n and_o be_v hold_v in_o custody_n at_o york_n but_o by_o secret_a work_n he_o make_v his_o escape_n and_o come_v up_o to_o his_o father_n before_o the_o fight_n begin_v be_v seat_v in_o the_o throne_n like_o a_o wise_a prince_n he_o set_v himself_o to_o the_o establish_v his_o kingdom_n by_o good_a law_n contract_v his_o dominion_n within_o the_o province_n of_o kent_n as_o most_o tenable_a and_o neglect_v those_o out-skirt_n of_o essex_n sussex_n and_o middlesex_n leave_v he_o by_o hengist_n as_o not_o well_o bound_v nor_o thorough_o subdue_v sussex_n and_o surry_n which_o touch_v he_o on_o the_o west_n he_o give_v up_o to_o the_o conquest_n of_o ella_n the_o saxon_a and_o essex_n and_o middlesex_n on_o the_o north_n he_o leave_v free_a for_o enchinwine_n another_o saxon_a adventurer_n to_o exercise_v his_o valourin_n thus_o whilst_o on_o all_o side_n of_o his_o kingdom_n the_o britain_n be_v keep_v off_o by_o other_o hand_n he_o have_v leisure_n to_o follow_v the_o art_n and_o method_n of_o peace_n like_o numa_n to_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n leave_v he_o by_o his_o warlike-predecessor_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o we_o hear_v little_a of_o his_o son_n and_o grandson_n save_v their_o name_n and_o issue_n till_o the_o time_n of_o ethelbert_n for_o the_o britain_n take_v up_o with_o high_a war_n have_v not_o opportunity_n or_o mean_n to_o reach_n kent_n and_o till_o ethelbert_n day_n the_o other_o saxon_n be_v so_o well_o employ_v by_o the_o britain_n that_o they_o have_v no_o leisure_n to_o fall_v out_o among_o themselves_o in_o memory_n of_o this_o prince_n the_o founder_n of_o their_o law_n and_o privilege_n the_o kentish_a man_n afterward_o call_v themselves_o oiscing_n he_o reign_v 24_o year_n but_o have_v not_o the_o honour_n by_o our_o historian_n to_o be_v account_v the_o second_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a man_n they_o give_v that_o place_n to_o ella_n founder_v of_o the_o south_n saxon_n a_o more_o active_a and_o bustle_a prince_n octa_n octa_n the_o son_n of_o eske_n or_o oisc_n begin_v his_o reign_n about_o the_o year_n 513_o what_o 513._o his_o father_n peacable_o leave_v he_o quiet_o enjoy_v for_o twenty_o two_o year_n in_o which_o he_o have_v the_o pleasure_n to_o see_v many_o other_o principality_n of_o the_o saxon_n begin_v in_o the_o island_n he_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n to_o ermiric_n ermiric_n ermiric_n the_o son_n of_o octa_n reign_v twenty_o nine_o year_n more_o honourable_a in_o 535._o his_o posterity_n than_o any_o action_n of_o his_o own_o he_o give_v his_o daughter_n rikel_n in_o marriage_n to_o sledda_n son_n of_o erchinwine_n first_o founder_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a by_o which_o alliance_n he_o endear_v to_o himself_o the_o neighbour_a province_n of_o essex_n and_o middlesex_n his_o kingdom_n he_o leave_v to_o his_o son_n ethelbert_n ethelbert_n ethelbert_n the_o son_n of_o ermiric_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n 564._o he_o equal_v in_o length_n of_o reign_n both_o his_o predecessor_n and_o as_o bede_n rockon_v exceed_v they_o three_o year_n at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o be_v very_o young_a and_o unexperienced_a by_o which_o mean_n hasty_o aim_v above_o his_o reach_n he_o fall_v almost_o beneath_o the_o contempt_n of_o his_o neighbour_n the_o cause_n of_o his_o ambition_n seem_v to_o be_v these_o we_o read_v that_o hengist_n by_o leave_n of_o vortigern_n have_v place_v octa_n and_o ebissa_n in_o the_o north_n to_o keep_v off_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n from_o molest_v the_o southern_a border_n they_o and_o their_o successor_n settle_v there_o a_o kind_n of_o principality_n have_v hold_v it_o for_o one_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o year_n yet_o as_o in_o subjection_n to_o kent_n the_o elder_a family_n and_o own_v its_o protection_n though_o far_o distant_a but_o ida_n come_v to_o govern_v in_o those_o part_n about_o the_o year_n five_o hundred_o forty_o seven_o in_o the_o day_n of_o ermiric_n cast_v off_o all_o manner_n of_o obedience_n to_o that_o crown_n and_o assume_v a_o absolute_a royalty_n to_o himself_o which_o indignity_n ermeric_n as_o may_v probable_o be_v guess_v resent_v by_o make_v strong_a alliance_n intend_v to_o revenge_n but_o be_v snatch_v away_o by_o untimely_a death_n the_o quarrel_n be_v leave_v entire_a to_o young_a ethelbert_n his_o son_n who_o partly_o instigate_v by_o this_o affront_n whereby_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o kingdom_n seem_v to_o be_v
of_o st._n peter_n in_o gaul_n and_o that_o out_o of_o it_o he_o shall_v buy_v english_a boy_n and_o clothes_n for_o the_o poor_a go_v forward_o with_o the_o help_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o patrimony_n which_o be_v in_o gaul_n we_o will_v that_o 10._o your_o charity_n out_o of_o the_o money_n it_o shall_v receive_v provide_v clothes_n for_o the_o poor_a and_o english_a boy_n that_o be_v about_o seventeen_o or_o eighteen_o year_n old_a who_o be_v put_v into_o monastery_n may_v do_v god_n good_a service_n in_o regard_n the_o money_n of_o gaul_n which_o in_o our_o land_n can_v just_o be_v expend_v may_v be_v lay_v out_o to_o advantage_n in_o its_o proper_a place_n but_o if_o you_o shall_v receive_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o revenue_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v take_v away_o we_o will_v also_o that_o out_o of_o those_o clothes_n be_v provide_v for_o the_o poor_a or_o as_o we_o say_v before_o boy_n who_o may_v be_v instrumental_a in_o the_o service_n of_o almighty_a god_n but_o because_o they_o be_v all_o pagan_n that_o be_v find_v thereabouts_o i_o will_v that_o a_o priest_n be_v send_v over_o with_o they_o lest_o any_o sickness_n happen_v to_o they_o on_o the_o way_n that_o they_o may_v be_v baptise_a when_o he_o find_v they_o ready_a to_o die_v so_o let_v your_o charity_n act_n and_o make_v haste_n to_o fulfil_v these_o thing_n gregory_n the_o great_a to_o palladius_n bishop_n of_o xanton_a to_o pelagius_n of_o tours_n and_o to_o serenus_n of_o marseilles_n fellow_n bishop_n of_o gaul_n to_o who_o he_o commend_v augustine_n who_o he_o have_v send_v into_o england_n although_o priest_n have_v charity_n please_v to_o god_n need_v not_o the_o 42._o commendation_n of_o any_o other_o religious_a person_n yet_o because_o time_n have_v fit_o present_v itself_o we_o have_v take_v care_n to_o send_v our_o letter_n to_o your_o fraternity_n signify_v that_o we_o have_v send_v thither_o augustine_n the_o servant_n of_o god_n and_o bearer_n of_o these_o present_n with_o other_o servant_n of_o god_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o soul_n who_o it_o be_v very_o necessary_a your_o holiness_n shall_v ready_o assist_v with_o a_o sacerdotal_a care_n and_o speedy_o afford_v he_o what_o comfort_v you_o can_v and_o that_o you_o may_v the_o willingly_a favour_n he_o we_o have_v enjoin_v he_o particular_o to_o declare_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o journey_n hope_v that_o that_o be_v know_v you_o will_v for_o god_n sake_n serious_o endeavour_v the_o business_n require_v it_o their_o benefit_n and_o welfare_n gregory_n the_o great_a to_o virgilius_n bishop_n of_o arles_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o gaul_n he_o commend_v augustine_n to_o he_o who_o he_o have_v send_v into_o england_n to_o propagate_v the_o gospel_n although_o we_o be_v confident_o assure_v that_o your_o brotherhood_n be_v always_o 53._o intent_n upon_o good_a work_n and_o ready_a at_o any_o time_n of_o its_o own_o accord_n to_o interest_n itself_o in_o cause_n please_v to_o god_n yet_o we_o think_v it_o not_o altogether_o unprofitable_a to_o speak_v to_o you_o out_o of_o a_o brotherly_a charity_n that_o the_o comfort_n which_o you_o ought_v out_o of_o your_o own_o good_a nature_n free_o to_o have_v afford_v stir_v up_o by_o these_o our_o epistle_n may_v be_v increase_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n we_o therefore_o declare_v to_o your_o holiness_n that_o we_o have_v dispatch_v hither_o augustine_n the_o servant_n of_o god_n and_o bearer_n of_o these_o present_n who_o zeal_n and_o diligence_n be_v well_o know_v to_o we_o with_o other_o servant_n of_o god_n for_o the_o welfare_n of_o soul_n as_o he_o when_o he_o come_v into_o your_o presence_n can_v testify_v in_o which_o business_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o you_o assist_v he_o with_o both_o counsel_n and_o supply_n and_o cherish_v he_o as_o it_o behoove_v you_o with_o your_o paternal_a and_o sacerdotal_a consolation_n for_o when_o he_o shall_v have_v obtain_v those_o comfort_n from_o your_o holiness_n if_o it_o be_v any_o thing_n available_a as_o we_o doubt_v not_o to_o promote_v the_o cause_n of_o god_n you_o also_o shall_v receive_v your_o reward_n who_o so_o pious_o afford_v the_o benefit_n of_o your_o assistance_n for_o the_o promote_a of_o good_a work_n gregory_n the_o great_a to_o desiderius_n of_o vienna_n and_o syagrius_n of_o augustodunum_n fellow_n bishop_n of_o gaul_n he_o commend_v augustine_n to_o they_o we_o shall_v entertain_v a_o good_a opinion_n of_o the_o sincere_a charity_n of_o your_o 57_o brotherhood_n if_o out_o of_o love_n to_o st._n peter_n prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n you_o bestow_v it_o in_o relieve_v our_o servant_n since_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o cause_n require_v it_o in_o which_o of_o your_o own_o accord_n you_o ought_v rather_o to_o wish_v to_o be_v fellow-labourer_n and_o partaker_n we_o therefore_o declare_v to_o your_o holiness_n that_o we_o have_v send_v hither_o god_n so_o order_v it_o augustine_n the_o servant_n of_o god_n bearer_n of_o these_o present_n who_o zeal_n and_o diligence_n be_v well_o know_v to_o we_o with_o other_o servant_n of_o god_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o soul_n when_o you_o shall_v understand_v exact_o from_o his_o own_o relation_n what_o be_v enjoin_v he_o your_o brotherhood_n may_v in_o every_o thing_n the_o business_n shall_v require_v with_o more_o readiness_n assist_v he_o that_o you_o may_v be_v count_v as_o be_v meet_v the_o furtherer_n of_o good_a work_n therefore_o in_o this_o thing_n let_v your_o brotherhood_n study_v to_o manifest_v the_o demonstration_n of_o its_o affection_n that_o the_o good_a opinion_n we_o have_v already_o entertain_v of_o you_o by_o hearsay_n may_v receive_v a_o further_a confirmation_n in_o we_o of_o you_o by_o your_o work_n gregory_n the_o great_a to_o arigius_n a_o noble_a man_n of_o gaul_n to_o who_o he_o commend_v augustine_n how_o much_o goodness_n and_o how_o much_o meekness_n with_o charity_n please_v 57_o unto_o christ_n be_v shine_v in_o you_o we_o be_v certain_o inform_v from_o augustine_n servant_n of_o god_n bearer_n of_o these_o present_n and_o we_o give_v almighty_a god_n thanks_o that_o have_v give_v you_o these_o gift_n of_o his_o grace_n by_o which_o you_o may_v appear_v praiseworthy_a among_o man_n and_o in_o his_o sight_n which_o be_v true_o profitable_a glorious_a we_o beseech_v therefore_o almighty_a god_n that_o these_o gift_n which_o he_o have_v so_o free_o grant_v you_o he_o will_v multiply_v and_o take_v you_o and_o all_o you_o into_o his_o protection_n and_o that_o he_o may_v so_o order_v the_o manner_n of_o your_o glory_n in_o this_o life_n that_o it_o may_v be_v beneficial_a to_o you_o here_o and_o what_o be_v more_o to_o be_v wish_v in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v greet_v therefore_o your_o honour_n we_o desire_v with_o a_o fatherly_a tenderness_n that_o the_o bearer_n of_o these_o present_n and_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n that_o be_v with_o he_o may_v find_v in_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a your_o assistance_n since_o they_o will_v be_v the_o better_a able_a through_o god_n help_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o your_o favour_n to_o perform_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v command_v they_o gregory_n the_o great_a to_o theoderick_n and_o theodebert_n king_n of_o the_o frankes_n concern_v augustine_n servant_n of_o god_n send_v to_o the_o english_a nation_n after_o that_o almighty_a god_n have_v adorn_v your_o kingdom_n with_o a_o pure_a 58._o and_o upright_a faith_n and_o by_o the_o integrity_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n have_v make_v it_o eminent_a above_o other_o nation_n we_o conceive_v great_a ground_n of_o presume_v that_o you_o will_v especial_o have_v desire_v that_o your_o subject_n shall_v be_v convert_v to_o that_o faith_n in_o which_o you_o be_v king_n and_o lord_n over_o they_o and_o indeed_o there_o come_v to_o our_o hand_n the_o earnest_a petition_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n god_n commiserate_v their_o condition_n to_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n but_o your_o priest_n their_o neighbour_n whole_o neglect_v it_o and_o be_v much_o want_v by_o their_o exhortation_n in_o second_v their_o desire_n for_o this_o cause_n therefore_o we_o have_v careful_o send_v thither_o augustine_n servant_n of_o god_n bearer_n of_o these_o present_n who_o zeal_n and_o diligence_n be_v well_o know_v unto_o we_o with_o other_o servant_n of_o god_n who_o we_o have_v enjoin_v to_o take_v some_o of_o the_o neighbour_a clergy_n along_o with_o they_o to_o know_v their_o mind_n and_o with_o their_o admonition_n as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v further_o their_o willingness_n in_o which_o thing_n that_o they_o may_v prove_v effectual_o able_a with_o a_o fatherly_a charity_n salute_v your_o highness_n we_o desire_v that_o these_o who_o we_o have_v send_v may_v merit_v your_o favour_n and_o because_o it_o be_v a_o business_n of_o soul_n may_v your_o power_n protect_v and_o
convension_n destroy_v the_o worship_n of_o idol_n raze_v their_o temple_n establish_v the_o manner_n of_o your_o subject_n in_o the_o great_a purity_n of_o good_a live_n by_o exhort_v terrify_v encourage_v correct_v and_o by_o show_v the_o example_n of_o good_a work_n that_o you_o may_v find_v he_o your_o rewarder_n in_o heaven_n who_o name_n and_o knowledge_n you_o shall_v extend_v upon_o earth_n for_o he_o shall_v make_v your_o name_n more_o glorious_a to_o posterity_n who_o honour_n you_o endeavour_v to_o advance_v and_o preserve_v in_o your_o nation_n so_o former_o constantine_n a_o most_o pious_a emperor_n free_v the_o roman_a commonwealth_n from_o the_o preverse_a worship_n of_o idol_n submit_v himself_o and_o it_o to_o our_o almighty_a lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o apply_v himself_o and_o his_o subject_n with_o his_o whole_a mind_n unto_o god_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o he_o transcend_v his_o predecessor_n as_o much_o in_o fame_n as_o he_o exceed_v they_o in_o good_a work_n and_o now_o therefore_o let_v your_o majesty_n make_v all_o possible_a haste_n to_o disperse_v the_o knowledge_n of_o one_o god_n the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n to_o king_n and_o their_o subject_n that_o you_o may_v in_o commendation_n and_o merit_n pass_v the_o ancient_a king_n of_o that_o nation_n and_o by_o how_o much_o you_o endeavour_v to_o wipe_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o by_o so_o much_o you_o may_v rest_v more_o secure_a of_o your_o own_o offence_n before_o the_o dreadful_a examination_n of_o almighty_a god_n our_o most_o reverend_a brother_n augustine_n bishop_n well_o teach_v in_o the_o rule_n of_o monastic_a life_n fill_v with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o endue_v through_o god_n grace_n with_o good_a work_n whatsoever_o he_o shall_v advise_v you_o willing_o hear_v devout_o perform_v and_o careful_o lay_v up_o in_o your_o memory_n because_o if_o you_o shall_v hear_v he_o in_o that_o which_o he_o speak_v for_o god_n almighty_a the_o same_o almighty_a god_n will_v the_o soon_o hear_v he_o entreat_v for_o you_o but_o if_o which_o god_n forbid_v you_o shall_v neglect_v his_o word_n when_o do_v you_o think_v almighty_a god_n will_v hear_v he_o for_o you_o who_o you_o neglect_v to_o hear_v for_o god_n with_o all_o your_o mind_n therefore_o join_v yourself_o with_o he_o in_o the_o fervency_n of_o faith_n and_o assist_v he_o rely_v on_o that_o power_n which_o god_n have_v give_v you_o that_o he_o may_v make_v you_o partaker_n of_o his_o kingdom_n who_o faith_n you_o have_v receive_v and_o endeavour_v to_o preserve_v in_o your_o kingdom_n furthermore_o we_o will_v that_o your_o majesty_n shall_v understand_v that_o as_o we_o know_v in_o sacred_a writ_n out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o our_o almighty_a lord_n that_o the_o end_n of_o this_o present_a world_n be_v at_o hand_n and_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o saint_n shall_v come_v of_o which_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o end_n but_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n draw_v near_o many_o thing_n shall_v happen_v which_o before_o be_v not_o viz._n alteration_n of_o the_o air_n terror_n from_o heaven_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o course_n of_o season_n tempest_n war_n famine_n pestilence_n earthquake_n in_o divers_a place_n all_o which_o shall_v not_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o our_o day_n but_o all_o of_o they_o shall_v certain_o follow_v our_o day_n if_o therefore_o you_o shall_v find_v any_o of_o these_o thing_n happen_v in_o your_o land_n let_v your_o mind_n in_o no_o sort_n be_v disturb_v because_o these_o sign_n concern_v the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n be_v therefore_o send_v before_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v careful_a of_o our_o soul_n mistrustful_a of_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n that_o we_o may_v be_v find_v in_o good_a work_n prepare_v for_o the_o judge_n at_o his_o come_n these_o thing_n i_o have_v speak_v to_o you_o in_o short_a most_o excellent_a son_n that_o when_o the_o christian_a faith_n shall_v be_v increase_v in_o your_o kingdom_n my_o discourse_n also_o may_v be_v enlarge_v towards_o you_o then_o it_o will_v be_v more_o proper_a to_o speak_v more_o when_o the_o joy_n for_o the_o perfect_a conversion_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n shall_v be_v multiply_v in_o your_o breast_n we_o have_v send_v you_o also_o some_o small_a present_n which_o will_v not_o be_v small_a unto_o you_o when_o you_o shall_v receive_v they_o from_o we_o with_o the_o benediction_n of_o the_o bless_a apostle_n peter_n almighty_a god_n preserve_v and_o perfect_a in_o you_o that_o grace_n he_o have_v begin_v and_o extend_v your_o life_n to_o the_o course_n of_o many_o year_n and_o after_o long_a time_n receive_v you_o into_o the_o congregation_n of_o his_o heavenly_a country_n let_v the_o grace_n of_o heaven_n my_o royal_a son_n keep_v your_o highness_n safe_a give_v the_o ten_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o july_n in_o the_o nineteen_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n mauritius_n tiberlus_fw-la augustue_n emperor_n after_o the_o consulship_n of_o the_o same_o eighteen_o year_n indiction_n the_o four_o i._n e._n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 161._o gregory_n to_o virgilius_n bishop_n of_o arles_n he_o commend_v to_o he_o bishop_n augustine_n how_o great_a kindness_n ought_v to_o be_v show_v to_o brethren_n come_v of_o 63._o their_o own_o accord_n may_v be_v gather_v from_o hence_o that_o to_o show_v our_o charity_n they_o be_v most_o common_o invite_v by_o we_o and_o therefore_o if_o it_o shall_v so_o fall_v out_o that_o our_o common_a brother_n bishop_n augustine_n shall_v come_v unto_o you_o let_v your_o charity_n as_o it_o ought_v receive_v he_o with_o all_o tenderness_n and_o affection_n and_o cherish_v he_o with_o the_o benefit_n of_o your_o consolation_n and_o teach_v other_o how_o fraternal_a charity_n ought_v to_o be_v respect_v and_o because_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o those_o that_o be_v further_a off_o common_o be_v inform_v first_o of_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v correct_v if_o he_o shall_v make_v mention_n to_o your_o brotherhood_n of_o any_o enormity_n commit_v either_o by_o priest_n or_o other_o sit_v with_o he_o by_o diligent_a search_n and_o scrutine_a examine_v all_o thing_n and_o behave_v yourselves_o so_o strict_a and_o careful_a in_o those_o thing_n that_o offend_v god_n and_o provoke_v he_o to_o anger_n that_o for_o the_o example_n and_o amendment_n of_o other_o punishment_n only_o may_v strike_v the_o guilty_a and_o that_o false_a judgement_n afflict_v not_o the_o innocent_a give_v the_o ten_o day_n of_o the_o kalend_n of_o july_n indiction_n the_o four_o bede_n after_o this_o saich_a afflict_v not_o the_o innocent_a here_o in_o the_o end_n and_o so_o go_v on_o god_n keep_v you_o safe_a most_o reverend_a brother_n give_v the_o ten_o day_n of_o the_o kalend_n of_o july_n our_o lord_n mauritius_n tiberius_n augustus_n be_v emperor_n in_o the_o nineteen_o year_n after_o the_o consulship_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o eighteen_o year_n indiction_n the_o four_o i._n e._n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 601._o gregory_n to_o melltus_fw-la abbot_n in_o france_n he_o give_v command_n to_o be_v send_v to_o augustine_n about_o the_o conversion_n of_o that_o nation_n after_o the_o departure_n of_o our_o congregation_n which_o be_v with_o you_o we_o 7._o be_v in_o great_a suspense_n because_o we_o can_v hear_v nothing_o of_o the_o happiness_n of_o your_o journey_n but_o when_o it_o shall_v please_v almighty_a god_n to_o bring_v you_o to_o our_o most_o reverend_a brother_n bishop_n augustine_n tell_v he_o i_o have_v a_o long_a time_n careful_o consider_v of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o english_a and_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o idol_n in_o that_o nation_n ought_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v destroy_v but_o only_o the_o idol_n themselves_o that_o be_v in_o they_o let_v holy_a water_n be_v provide_v and_o sprinkle_v about_o those_o temple_n let_v altar_n be_v build_v and_o relic_n keep_v in_o they_o for_o if_o those_o church_n be_v elegant_o build_v it_o be_v necessary_a they_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o the_o worship_n of_o devil_n and_o appropriate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o true_a god_n that_o whilst_o the_o people_n see_v their_o church_n be_v not_o destroy_v they_o may_v put_v away_o their_o error_n from_o their_o heart_n and_o know_v and_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n may_v more_o familiar_o resort_v to_o those_o place_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o frequent_v and_o because_o many_o ox_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o devil_n some_o other_o solemnity_n ought_v to_o be_v introduce_v instead_o of_o it_o that_o on_o the_o day_n of_o dedication_n or_o birthday_n of_o the_o holy_a martyr_n who_o relic_n be_v there_o lay_v up_o let_v they_o make_v arbour_n to_o themselves_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o tree_n about_o those_o church_n that_o be_v former_o temple_n and_o let_v they_o celebrate_v the_o
scyldig_v &_o see_v man_n se_fw-la be_v ꝧana_fw-la sie_n he_o age_n healf_a ꝧ_n ƿiae_fw-la &_o daet_fw-la ƿeorc_n if_o a_o free_a man_n shall_v do_v it_o on_o that_o forbid_a time_n he_o shall_v suffer_v the_o mulct_n of_o pillory_n and_o the_o informer_n shall_v have_v half_a as_o well_o of_o the_o mulct_n as_o the_o wirgild_n wirgild_n signify_v a_o composition_n make_v by_o the_o party_n or_o his_o friend_n for_o a_o fault_n commit_v this_o be_v all_o that_o we_o find_v upon_o record_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n that_o particular_o relate_v to_o king_n wigtre_v he_o leave_v issue_n edbert_n ethelbert_n and_o alric_n who_o all_o reign_v in_o their_o turn_n edbert_n edbert_n the_o first_o son_n of_o wigtred_n reign_v peaceable_o twenty_o three_o year_n nothing_o 726._o be_v leave_v memorable_a upon_o record_n during_o his_o reign_n save_o that_o two_o blaze_a comet_n appear_v one_o before_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o other_o after_o he_o at_o night_n both_o dart_a their_o beam_n to_o the_o north._n it_o be_v think_v to_o portend_v the_o desolation_n afterward_o make_v by_o the_o saracen_n who_o break_v into_o france_n but_o be_v soon_o after_o expel_v ethelbert_n the_o second_o ethelbert_n the_o second_o and_o second_o son_n of_o wither_a succeed_v his_o brother_n 749._o in_o the_o kingdom_n he_o reign_v for_o the_o space_n of_o eleven_o year_n and_o have_v leave_v nothing_o behind_o of_o name_n or_o issue_n he_o be_v bury_v among_o his_o ancestor_n at_o canterbury_n alric_n alric_n the_o three_o son_n of_o wither_a and_o last_o of_o the_o royal_a family_n of_o hengist_n 760._o hold_v the_o sceptre_n thirty_o four_o year_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o otteford_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o offa_n the_o mercian_n king_n who_o overthrow_n say_v malmsbury_n be_v less_o dishonourable_a as_o vanquish_v by_o so_o great_a a_o monarch_n the_o saxon_a annal_n of_o 784_o mention_n one_o ealmund_n now_o reign_v in_o kent_n but_o he_o be_v no_o where_o else_o mention_v the_o follow_a king_n either_o by_o wealth_n or_o faction_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n ethelbert_n the_o three_o ethelbert_n the_o three_o surname_v pren_n the_o annal_n call_v he_o eadbright_n by_o 794_o what_o mean_n be_v unknown_a usurp_a the_o regal_a power_n after_o two_o year_n reign_n contend_v with_o kenulph_n the_o mercian_n king_n who_o invade_v his_o territory_n he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o lead_v captive_a into_o mercia_n and_o there_o for_o a_o while_n detain_v during_o his_o imprisonment_n cuthr_v be_v appoint_v by_o kenulph_n to_o govern_v kent_n and_o simeon_n write_v that_o kenulph_n command_v to_o put_v out_o his_o eye_n and_o cut_v of_o his_o hand_n but_o upon_o what_o occasion_n or_o whether_o the_o sentence_n be_v execute_v he_o have_v leave_v we_o in_o the_o dark_a certain_a it_o be_v that_o kenulph_n have_v finish_v his_o church_n at_o winchcomb_n in_o glocestershire_n either_o out_o of_o commiseration_n of_o human_a chance_n or_o relent_v so_o severe_a a_o punishment_n or_o else_o to_o render_v the_o dedication_n of_o his_o temple_n more_o illustrious_a take_v this_o princely_a captive_n by_o the_o hand_n he_o lead_v he_o to_o the_o high-altar_n and_o there_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o cuthred_a his_o viceroy_n in_o kent_n and_o ten_o earl_n thirteen_o bishop_n and_o many_o other_o noble_n he_o give_v he_o his_o liberty_n without_o ransom_n and_o free_a leave_n to_o return_v to_o his_o dominion_n but_o come_v to_o kent_n he_o be_v not_o receive_v but_o retire_v to_o a_o private_a life_n and_o this_o be_v he_o and_o not_o the_o former_a ethelbert_n who_o the_o annal_n of_o canterbury_n affirm_v to_o be_v bury_v at_o reculver_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o tanct_n where_o he_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v live_v after_o his_o expulsion_n a_o place_n most_o convenient_a and_o oftentimes_o use_v for_o such_o inglorious_a retreat_n he_o reign_v only_o three_o year_n cuthred_a cuthr_v be_v create_v by_o kenulph_n viceroy_n of_o kent_n but_o our_o historian_n 797._o make_v he_o king_n and_o usurper_n however_o he_o sit_v in_o the_o throne_n but_o three_o year_n and_o we_o hear_v nothing_o of_o he_o but_o that_o he_o be_v present_a at_o the_o release_n of_o his_o predecessor_n which_o shall_v seem_v to_o argue_v that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o be_v keep_v out_o from_o the_o crown_n baldred_n baldred_n last_o king_n of_o kent_n be_v vanquish_v by_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a 805._o who_o seize_v his_o dominion_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v eighteen_o year_n and_o force_v he_o to_o fly_v beyond_o the_o river_n thames_n at_o which_o time_n this_o kingdom_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n be_v reduce_v under_o the_o entire_a obedience_n of_o that_o monarch_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a contain_a county_n essex_n middlesex_n part_v of_o hartfordshire_n king_n sledda_fw-mi sebert_n sered_a seward_n sigibert_n the_o first_o sigibert_n the_o second_o sigibert_n the_o three_o swithelm_v sighere_o sebba_n offa._n selred_n suthred_a sledda_n sledda_n the_o ten_o from_o woden_n be_v general_o esteem_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o east-saxon_a kingdom_n though_o some_o follow_a huntingdon_n give_v the_o honour_n to_o erchenwine_v his_o father_n of_o who_o nevertheless_o they_o tell_v we_o nothing_o save_v his_o name_n and_o pedigree_n relate_v neither_o the_o number_n of_o his_o force_n the_o place_n of_o his_o land_n or_o so_o much_o as_o the_o least_o encounter_n with_o the_o britain_n in_o the_o same_o obscurity_n we_o may_v have_v pass_v over_o sledda_n his_o son_n have_v he_o not_o ennoble_v himself_o by_o the_o marriagt_fw-ge of_o ricula_fw-la daughter_n of_o emerick_n king_n of_o kent_n and_o sister_n to_o ethelbert_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n and_o great_a monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n and_o indeed_o the_o whole_a transaction_n of_o this_o province_n seem_v all_o along_o to_o have_v be_v redeem_v from_o oblivion_n not_o by_o the_o glory_n or_o worth_a of_o its_o prince_n or_o the_o greatness_n of_o its_o own_o proper_a achievement_n but_o by_o the_o conjunction_n be_v have_v with_o other_o kingdom_n more_o powerful_a and_o the_o lustre_n it_o borrow_v from_o neighbour_a prince_n with_o who_o it_o be_v often_o link_v in_o action_n in_o its_o beginning_n it_o be_v tributary_n to_o kent_n and_o receive_v its_o protection_n from_o thence_o and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n i_o have_v place_v it_o next_o in_o order_n and_o though_o afterward_o it_o come_v to_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n absolute_a yet_o it_o never_o rise_v to_o that_o height_n as_o to_o have_v one_o monarch_n that_o can_v pretend_v to_o give_v law_n to_o other_o kingdom_n of_o the_o saxon_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n at_o one_o time_n or_o another_o do_v it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o thames_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o colne_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o river_n stour_n but_o these_o two_o latter_a limit_n often_o vary_v according_a to_o the_o encroachment_n of_o the_o mercian_n make_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o west_n and_o the_o east-angle_n and_o those_o of_o northumberland_n on_o the_o north._n neither_o be_v the_o time_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o kingdom_n more_o certain_a some_o place_n it_o as_o high_a as_o the_o year_n 516_o under_o erchinwin_n other_o eleven_o year_n after_o in_o the_o year_n 527_o and_o the_o fifteen_o of_o oisc_n second_o king_n of_o kent_n some_o begin_v it_o at_o the_o first_o year_n of_o this_o sledda_n reign_n which_o they_o will_v have_v to_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 587_o but_o leave_v they_o in_o their_o disagreement_n i_o shall_v begin_v the_o computation_n of_o this_o kingdom_n from_o the_o death_n of_o sledda_n who_o have_v reign_v without_o any_o action_n record_v the_o space_n of_o many_o year_n depart_v this_o life_n anno_fw-la 596_o leave_v issue_n sebert_n and_o segebald_a sebert_n sebert_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o sledda_n succeed_v his_o father_n nothing_o more_o famous_a 596._o than_o he_o save_v that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o introducer_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n into_o this_o province_n he_o be_v convert_v at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o uncle_n ethelbert_n and_o the_o preach_n of_o melitus_n afterward_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o receive_v baptism_n at_o his_o hand_n in_o his_o chief_a city_n of_o london_n where_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o king_n ethelbert_n then_o chief_a monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n he_o found_v a_o stately_a church_n or_o rather_o repair_v and_o enlarge_v the_o old_a structure_n dedicate_a it_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n paul_n constitute_v it_o the_o cuthedral_n of_o the_o see_v of_o london_n this_o church_n ethelbert_n then_o present_v endow_v with_o good_a possession_n as_o in_o his_o grant_n to_o melitus_n be_v evident_a by_o this_o follow_a record_n aethelbert_n rex_fw-la
deo_fw-la inspirante_fw-la pro_fw-la animae_fw-la suae_fw-la remedio_fw-la dedit_fw-la episcopo_fw-la melito_n terram_fw-la quae_fw-la appellatur_fw-la tillingham_n ad_fw-la monasterium_fw-la sive_fw-la solatium_fw-la scilicet_fw-la sancti_fw-la pauli_n et_fw-la ego_fw-la rex_fw-la aethelbert_n ita_fw-la firmiter_fw-la concedo_fw-la tibi_fw-la praesuli_fw-la melito_n potestatem_fw-la ejus_fw-la habendi_fw-la &_o possidendi_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la in_o monasterii_fw-la utilitate_fw-la permaneat_fw-la etc._n etc._n afterward_o these_o two_o prince_n found_v the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n on_o the_o west_n of_o london_n at_o a_o place_n call_v thorney_n where_o there_o stand_v a_o ruinous_a structure_n build_v as_o the_o report_n go_v by_o king_n lucius_n upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o temple_n of_o diana_n here_o sebert_n after_o thirteen_o year_n reign_n be_v inter_v as_o likewise_o his_o wife_n anthelgoda_n more_o to_o be_v commend_v if_o he_o have_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o christian_a religion_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o child_n as_o he_o have_v do_v in_o stick_n and_o stone_n but_o die_v his_o three_o son_n sere_v seward_n and_o sigibert_n jump_v all_o at_o once_o into_o the_o throne_n three_o heady_a and_o ungracious_a prince_n for_o their_o father_n be_v no_o soon_o lay_v in_o the_o earth_n but_o they_o cast_v off_o public_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o do_v open_a spite_n to_o its_o professor_n take_v the_o relation_n from_o bede_n sebert_n depart_v this_o life_n to_o a_o better_a leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o three_o son_n who_o immediate_o 5._o return_v to_o the_o open_a profession_n of_o idolatry_n which_o during_o their_o father_n life_n they_o have_v partly_o dissemble_v and_o by_o public_a allowance_n encourage_v their_o subject_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o idol_n when_o they_o see_v the_o bishop_n celebrate_v of_o mass_n in_o the_o church_n and_o deliver_v the_o host_n to_o the_o people_n they_o haughty_o demand_v as_o report_n go_v and_o with_o as_o much_o folly_n as_o impiety_n why_o reach_v you_o not_o out_o the_o glitter_a bread_n to_o we_o as_o well_o as_o you_o use_v to_o do_v to_o our_o father_n suaba_n for_o so_o in_o derision_n they_o call_v he_o and_o still_o continue_v to_o give_v unto_o the_o people_n to_o who_o the_o bishop_n make_v this_o answer_n if_o you_o will_v be_v wash_v in_o the_o same_o fountain_n of_o life_n as_o your_o father_n be_v you_o may_v also_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o same_o holy_a bread_n but_o they_o persist_v in_o their_o demand_n and_o the_o bishop_n resolute_o refuse_v they_o in_o great_a passion_n and_o fury_n banish_v he_o their_o kingdom_n who_o there-upon_a return_v into_o kent_n which_o at_o that_o time_n under_o eadbald_n be_v in_o the_o same_o plight_n and_o afterward_o pass_v into_o france_n with_o justus_n then_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n but_o divine_a vengeance_n suffer_v not_o long_o their_o impiety_n to_o go_v unpunished_a for_o go_v out_o to_o war_n against_o the_o west_n saxon_n they_o be_v all_o cut_v off_o by_o the_o sword_n but_o nevertheless_o though_o the_o author_n of_o this_o apostasy_n be_v take_v away_o yet_o the_o people_n can_v not_o for_o some_o time_n be_v bring_v to_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n seward_n leave_v issue_n sigibert_n sigibert_n the_o first_o sigibert_n surname_v the_o little_a the_o son_n of_o seward_n the_o second_o son_n of_o sebert_n 623._o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o kingdom_n he_o have_v leave_v nothing_o behind_o he_o of_o his_o reign_n so_o that_o he_o may_v be_v style_v the_o little_a as_o well_o for_o his_o action_n as_o his_o person_n he_o leave_v a_o son_n name_v sighere_o and_o a_o brother_n call_v sebba_n but_o neither_o of_o they_o immediate_o succeed_v he_o sigibert_n the_o second_o sigibert_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n the_o son_n of_o segebald_a the_o brother_n of_o sebert_n 648._o reign_v next_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o be_v a_o pagan_a with_o all_o his_o people_n but_o be_v at_o length_n convert_v by_o the_o ardent_a persuasion_n of_o oswy_a king_n of_o northumberland_n with_o who_o he_o have_v contract_v a_o near_a intimacy_n resort_v often_o to_o the_o court_n of_o that_o prince_n to_o visit_v he_o oswy_o who_o wise_o know_v how_o to_o improve_v the_o kindness_n of_o his_o friend_n for_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o soul_n at_o last_o by_o friendly_a endearment_n at_o his_o own_o palace_n upon_o the_o wall_n bring_v he_o to_o baptism_n which_o he_o receive_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o finnan_n a_o bishop_n be_v to_o return_v into_o his_o own_o country_n he_o desire_v that_o some_o preacher_n may_v be_v send_v with_o he_o to_o instruct_v his_o people_n in_o the_o religion_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v receive_v oswy_o to_o satisfy_v his_o just_a request_n choose_v one_o gedda_n a_o laborious_a pastor_n then_o reside_v in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o mercian_n to_o go_v along_o with_o he_o who_o come_v into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a by_o the_o help_n of_o other_o join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o ministry_n so_o wrought_v upon_o the_o people_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n that_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n daily_o increase_v more_o and_o more_o throughout_o the_o whole_a province_n gedda_fw-mi as_o a_o reward_n of_o his_o labour_n and_o to_o gain_v more_o authority_n to_o his_o preach_n be_v afterward_o by_o finnan_n at_o lindesfern_n create_v bishop_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a which_o office_n he_o execute_v with_o great_a commendation_n for_o the_o space_n of_o many_o year_n ordain_v priest_n and_o deacon_n for_o his_o assistance_n and_o baptise_v in_o all_o part_n but_o especial_o at_o ithancester_n and_o tilbury_n whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v sigibert_n who_o still_o continue_v steadfast_a in_o religion_n be_v almost_o barbarous_o slay_v by_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o two_o of_o his_o kinsman_n who_o be_v attend_v of_o his_o person_n be_v demand_v after_o the_o murder_n what_o it_o be_v that_o move_v they_o to_o a_o act_n so_o foul_a and_o treasonable_a it_o be_v report_v they_o return_v this_o savage_a answer_n that_o they_o have_v kill_v he_o for_o his_o easiness_n of_o temper_n in_o forgive_a injury_n and_o pardon_v his_o enemy_n whenever_o they_o ask_v it_o some_o have_v attribute_v his_o death_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n upon_o he_o for_o his_o disregard_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o they_o give_v we_o this_o relation_n one_o of_o these_o earl_n that_o fly_v he_o have_v unlawful_o marry_v a_o wife_n and_o be_v admonish_v thereof_o refuse_v notwithstanding_o to_o put_v she_o away_o for_o which_o sin_n be_v excommunicate_v but_o still_o continue_v obstinate_a it_o be_v strict_o forbid_v under_o pain_n of_o the_o same_o censure_n for_o any_o one_o to_o come_v under_o his_o roof_n much_o less_o to_o eat_v or_o drink_v with_o he_o notwithstanding_o this_o sentence_n the_o king_n invite_v to_o a_o banquet_n go_v to_o his_o house_n but_o in_o his_o return_n meet_v the_o bishop_n he_o be_v strike_v with_o remorse_n and_o light_v from_o his_o horse_n fall_v at_o his_o foot_n beg_v pardon_n for_o his_o offence_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o bishop_n also_o alight_v come_v up_o to_o the_o king_n and_o touch_v his_o head_n with_o his_o rod_n speak_v these_o word_n in_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o bishop_n because_o thou_o will_v not_o refrain_v from_o enter_v the_o house_n of_o the_o accurse_a in_o the_o same_o house_n shall_v thou_o die_v and_o so_o indeed_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v this_o gedda_n go_v afterward_o to_o visit_v his_o native_a country_n of_o northumberland_n upon_o the_o motion_n of_o king_n ediswald_n there_o reign_v found_v the_o monastery_n of_o lustinghem_n which_o he_o consecrate_v with_o fast_v and_o prayer_n sigibert_n be_v say_v to_o have_v reign_v fourteen_o year_n he_o leave_v behind_o he_o a_o son_n name_v selred_n but_o the_o crown_n fall_v not_o to_o he_o immediate_o after_o his_o father_n death_n but_o he_o follow_v many_o other_o who_o wear_v it_o before_o he_o swithelm_v swithelm_v the_o brother_n of_o segibert_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o 662._o east-saxons_a we_o hear_v nothing_o of_o he_o but_o the_o course_n of_o his_o christianity_n be_v baptize_v by_o gedda_n in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o east-angle_n at_o a_o place_n of_o the_o king_n call_v rendelsham_n ediswald_n the_o brother_n of_o king_n anna_n and_o king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n receive_v he_o at_o the_o font_n sighere_o sighere_o and_o sebba_n after_o the_o death_n of_o swithelm_n take_v joint_o on_o they_o 664._o the_o government_n of_o the_o state_n the_o former_a be_v the_o son_n of_o sigibert_n the_o little_a the_o latter_a his_o brother_n they_o divide_v the_o province_n into_o two_o government_n each_o of_o which_o they_o rule_v distinct_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o reign_n there_o be_v
see_v a_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n on_o the_o three_o of_o may_n which_o be_v follow_v by_o a_o grievous_a dearth_n and_o pestilence_n begin_v in_o the_o south_n part_n but_o spread_v to_o the_o north_n and_o over_o all_o ireland_n with_o great_a mortality_n sighere_o and_o his_o people_n unsteady_a in_o faith_n attribute_v this_o plague_n to_o the_o displeasure_n of_o their_o old_a god_n and_o return_v again_o to_o their_o superstition_n build_v up_o their_o altar_n and_o erect_v their_o image_n which_o have_v be_v cast_v down_o which_o when_o wulfur_n the_o mercian_n come_v to_o understand_v he_o send_v jaruman_n a_o godly_a bishop_n who_o by_o faithful_a endeavour_n in_o that_o kind_n soon_o recover_v they_o of_o this_o second_o apostasy_n but_o sebba_n with_o those_o under_o his_o command_n hold_v steadfast_a in_o the_o faith_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o sighere_o reign_v many_o year_n until_o weary_a of_o the_o trouble_n of_o this_o world_n he_o resign_v his_o crown_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o monk_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n paul_n in_o london_n which_o habit_n he_o receive_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o waldhere_v or_o walthere_o bishop_n of_o london_n to_o who_o he_o bring_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v distribute_v in_o charitable_a use_n reserve_v nothing_o for_o himself_o that_o he_o may_v i'faith_o my_o author_n be_v as_o well_o poor_a in_o substance_n as_o in_o mind_n and_o all_o to_o gain_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n where_o he_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v and_o his_o tomb_n to_o our_o day_n stand_v in_o the_o north-wall_n of_o the_o chancel_n of_o that_o church_n be_v thither_o translate_v in_o the_o year_n 1148._o he_o have_v two_o son_n the_o elder_a of_o which_o name_v sigherd_n be_v a_o monk_n with_o his_o father_n as_o bede_n say_v and_o of_o the_o young_a name_v seofrid_n there_o be_v nothing_o record_v though_o some_o make_v he_o to_o reign_v seven_o year_n after_o his_o father_n sighere_o marry_v oswith_n the_o daughter_n of_o edilfrith_n king_n of_o northumberland_n who_o in_o the_o day_n of_o her_o husband_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o abbess_n of_o bark_v and_o be_v afterward_o repute_v a_o saint_n by_o she_o he_o have_v a_o son_n name_v offa_n who_o succeed_v sebba_n in_o the_o kingdom_n offa_n offa_n the_o son_n of_o sighere_o a_o comely_a person_n in_o his_o youth_n and_o as_o much_o admire_v 701._o for_o the_o endowment_n of_o mind_n as_o of_o body_n reign_v the_o space_n of_o eight_o year_n much_o desire_v of_o the_o people_n when_o out_o of_o a_o religious_a fondness_n he_o forsake_v his_o wife_n kineswith_n the_o daughter_n of_o penda_n and_o with_o kendred_a king_n of_o mercia_n and_o edwin_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n go_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v shear_v a_o monk_n his_o queen_n after_o his_o departure_n vow_v herself_o a_o veil_a nun_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o kineburg_n where_o his_o sister_n be_v abbess_n selred_n selred_n the_o son_n of_o sigibert_n the_o good_a come_v at_o length_n to_o the_o crown_n which_o 709._o he_o hold_v thirty_o eight_o year_n and_o then_o die_v a_o violent_a death_n but_o how_o or_o from_o who_o receive_v be_v not_o report_v leave_v no_o issue_n behind_o he_o suthred_a suthred_a the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n 747._o by_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a monarch_n at_o which_o time_n this_o province_n with_o other_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o all_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o saxon_n this_o have_v be_v most_o unstable_a in_o the_o faith_n have_v twice_o fall_v into_o open_a apostasy_n and_o this_o perhaps_o may_v be_v the_o true_a reason_n that_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v the_o most_o inglorious_a be_v tributary_n throughout_o to_o one_o prince_n or_o other_o and_o never_o able_a to_o stand_v upon_o its_o own_o foot_n by_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n who_o visit_v their_o sin_n upon_o they_o that_o they_o who_o can_v stoop_v to_o stock_n and_o stone_n shall_v also_o be_v servant_n to_o their_o neighbour_n for_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o outward_a advantage_n it_o enjoy_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o its_o foundation_n we_o shall_v soon_o judge_v it_o will_v be_v able_a to_o give_v law_n to_o its_o neighbour_n than_o receive_v from_o they_o it_o be_v excellent_o bound_v on_o the_o east_n and_o south_n by_o the_o ocean_n and_o river_n thames_n which_o at_o once_o enrich_v and_o secure_v it_o it_o have_v under_o its_o command_n the_o city_n of_o london_n which_o bede_n in_o these_o day_n write_v be_v a_o princely_a mart_n for_o all_o comer_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o have_v no_o border_a settlement_n of_o saxon_n in_o its_o first_o infancy_n to_o share_v in_o its_o conquest_n or_o strengthen_v its_o ground_n a_o inconvenience_n which_o many_o other_o province_n be_v force_v to_o struggle_v with_o the_o land_n be_v seat_v very_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a and_o the_o country_n adjoin_v lie_v open_a to_o their_o far_a progress_n yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o admirable_a advantage_n it_o be_v continual_o in_o a_o pine_a condition_n scarce_o able_a to_o bear_v up_o the_o name_n of_o a_o province_n much_o less_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o in_o its_o final_a surrender_n to_o egbert_n hardly_o afford_v a_o good_a morsel_n to_o that_o conqueror_n for_o london_n obey_v the_o mercian_n go_v not_o along_o with_o it_o but_o hold_v out_o with_o the_o country_n near_o adjacent_a it_o cost_v some_o more_o time_n in_o the_o gain_n of_o it_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a contain_a county_n surry_n sussex_n king_n ella_n cissa_n edilwalch_n ella_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a be_v precedent_n to_o the_o former_a in_o time_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o its_o action_n but_o not_o continuance_n of_o its_o 492._o dominion_n for_o as_o it_o be_v begin_v with_o the_o first_o so_o it_o be_v the_o soon_a of_o all_o determine_v the_o foundation_n whereof_o be_v lay_v by_o ella_n the_o eleven_o from_o woden_n not_o long_o after_o the_o arrival_n of_o hengist_n for_o whether_o send_v for_o by_o he_o or_o come_v on_o his_o own_o accord_n as_o a_o new_a adventurer_n with_o his_o three_o son_n kymen_n pletting_n and_o cissa_n in_o three_o ship_n he_o land_n at_o a_o place_n since_o that_o call_v kymenshore_n now_o shoreham_n a_o well_o know_v harbour_n in_o sussex_n at_o his_o first_o land_n he_o set_v upon_o the_o britain_n and_o with_o great_a slaughter_n drive_v they_o into_o the_o wood_n andreds-league_n which_o mr._n cambden_n call_v andredswald_a so_o name_v from_o caer-andred_n adjoin_v which_o in_o the_o book_n notitia_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la be_v term_v anderida_n with_o a_o haven_n hard_a by_o of_o the_o same_o name_n but_o the_o britain_n thus_o drive_v back_o suffer_v not_o ella_n to_o enjoy_v his_o ground_n in_o quiet_a for_o continual_o sally_v out_o upon_o he_o from_o the_o neighbour_a wood_n and_o forest_n and_o their_o chief_a garrison_n at_o caer-andred_n call_v by_o the_o saxon_n afterward_o andreds-c_a now_o newenden_n in_o kent_n they_o oftentime_o repel_v he_o with_o great_a damage_n and_o as_o be_v think_v with_o the_o death_n of_o his_o two_o elder_a son_n kymen_n and_o pletting_n ella_n to_o supply_v these_o loss_n send_v over_o to_o old_a saxony_n at_o this_o day_n holstein_n in_o denmark_n for_o more_o recruit_n which_o come_v he_o give_v they_o battle_n at_o mercredeshowrn_n or_o mercreds-burnamsted_n wherein_o he_o obtain_v a_o absolute_a victory_n but_o huntingdon_n make_v doubtful_a which_o side_n carry_v the_o day_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o after_o this_o engagement_n new_a force_n be_v send_v for_o into_o germany_n but_o whether_o a_o second_o time_n or_o that_o the_o last_o supply_n be_v to_o be_v place_v after_o this_o battle_n be_v leave_v uncertain_a but_o a_o argument_n of_o victory_n on_o the_o saxon_n side_n be_v that_o now_o it_o be_v general_o report_v that_o ella_n take_v upon_o he_o kingly_a dignity_n namely_o three_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o hengist_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 492_o for_o the_o difference_n of_o computation_n herein_o be_v not_o great_a unless_o we_o follow_v they_o who_o confound_v the_o time_n of_o his_o entrance_n with_o that_o wherein_o he_o assume_v power_n ella_n grow_v great_a with_o conquest_n and_o recruit_n take_v his_o son_n cissa_n with_o he_o besieges_fw-fr andredchester_n the_o chief_a rendezvous_n of_o the_o enemy_n who_o nettle_v with_o the_o thought_n to_o see_v their_o principal_a garrison_n invade_v and_o weigh_v the_o fatal_a consequence_n if_o it_o shall_v fall_v into_o his_o hand_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o other_o place_n considerable_a leave_v they_o in_o the_o south_n gather_v from_o all_o part_n and_o strive_v if_o possible_a to_o
raise_v the_o siege_n sometime_o the_o inhabitant_n sally_v out_o whilst_o other_o from_o the_o wood_n and_o natural_a fastness_n fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o rear_n but_o ella_n divide_v his_o army_n order_v one_o half_a to_o attend_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o scouting_n britain_n and_o with_o the_o other_o part_n ply_v the_o siege_n at_o last_o win_v the_o town_n by_o assault_n and_o as_o some_o report_n put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n spare_v neither_o sex_n nor_o age._n the_o city_n itself_o he_o utter_o demolish_v and_o with_o so_o through_o a_o ruin_n that_o it_o never_o after_o can_v be_v rebuilt_a and_o at_o this_o day_n the_o ground_n whereon_o it_o stand_v bear_v a_o little_a village_n so_o small_a that_o it_o scarce_o suffice_v to_o point_v out_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o ancient_a city_n ella_n by_o destroy_v this_o great_a fortress_n have_v open_v the_o whole_a southern_a quarter_n of_o the_o island_n whereby_o all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n lie_v at_o his_o devotion_n what_o he_o do_v in_o the_o follow_a course_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v reckon_v twenty_o two_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o be_v not_o particular_o record_v but_o he_o be_v number_v the_o second_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n and_o be_v say_v at_o last_o to_o have_v reduce_v all_o on_o this_o side_n humber_n both_o saxon_a and_o britain_n under_o his_o entire_a obedience_n but_o under_o his_o successor_n who_o be_v but_o few_o and_o of_o no_o great_a fame_n the_o kingdom_n be_v contract_v into_o a_o lesser_a compass_n contain_v only_a sussex_n and_o surry_n and_o they_o not_o entire_a for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o westsaxon_n on_o the_o other_o both_o well_o settle_a government_n press_v hard_o upon_o it_o so_o daily_o wear_v it_o out_o that_o lose_v strength_n by_o degree_n what_o remain_v of_o it_o be_v quick_o swallow_v up_o by_o ceadwald_n the_o west-saxon_a and_o afterward_o by_o king_n ine_fw-mi his_o successor_n whole_o annex_v to_o that_o kingdom_n insomuch_o that_o continue_v so_o short_a a_o while_n not_o beyond_o the_o year_n 1601_o have_v so_o few_o prince_n and_o those_o in_o so_o great_a obscurity_n william_n of_o malmsbury_n among_o other_o writer_n have_v take_v no_o notice_n of_o it_o at_o all_o cissa_n cissa_n the_o young_a son_n of_o ella_n the_o other_o two_o fail_v before_o he_o succeed_v in_o 514._o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a he_o leave_v nothing_o memorable_a behind_o he_o save_o a_o long_a reign_n of_o 76_o year_n as_o it_o be_v general_o report_v spend_v only_o in_o the_o foundation_n of_o two_o city_n bear_v his_o name_n chichester_n and_o cissbury_n of_o the_o former_a mr._n cambden_n thus_o write_v chichester_n in_o the_o british_a tongue_n call_v caercei_n in_o the_o english-saxon_a cissan_n ceaster_n in_o latin_a cicestria_n a_o city_n large_a enough_o and_o wall_v about_o build_v by_o cissa_n a_o saxon_a the_o second_o king_n of_o this_o province_n and_o of_o he_o so_o name_v for_o cissan_n ceaster_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o city_n of_o cissa_n concern_v the_o latter_a hear_v the_o same_o author_n hard_o by_o i._o e._n near_a offington_n there_o be_v a_o fort_n compass_v about_o with_o a_o bank_n rude_o cast_v up_o wherewith_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v persuade_v that_o caesar_n entrench_v and_o fortify_v his_o camp_n but_o cissbury_n the_o name_n of_o the_o place_n do_v plain_o show_v and_o testify_v that_o it_o be_v the_o work_n of_o cissa_n who_o be_v of_o the_o saxon_n line_n the_o second_o king_n of_o this_o petty_a kingdom_n after_o his_o father_n aella_n accompany_v with_o his_o brother_n cimen_fw-la and_o no_o small_a power_n of_o the_o saxon_n at_o this_o shore_n arrive_v and_o land_v at_o cimen_fw-la shore_n a_o place_n so_o call_v of_o the_o say_v cimen_fw-la which_o now_o have_v lose_v the_o name_n but_o that_o it_o be_v near_o unto_o wittering_n the_o charter_n of_o the_o donation_n which_o king_n cedwalla_n make_v unto_o the_o church_n of_o selsey_n most_o evident_o prove_v edilwalch_n edilwalch_n follow_v cissa_n nothing_o more_o famous_a than_o he_o save_v that_o by_o his_o example_n the_o south-saxons_a though_o late_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n 590._o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o prince_n conversion_n be_v thus_o tell_v in_o the_o history_n of_o st._n swithune_n berinus_fw-la bishop_n of_o dorchester_n preach_v at_o oxford_n before_o wulfur_n king_n of_o mercia_n winton_n it_o happen_v that_o edilwatch_n then_o a_o pagan_a be_v present_a who_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o wulfur_n and_o the_o instruction_n of_o that_o bishop_n embrace_v the_o faith_n and_o be_v baptize_v be_v receive_v at_o the_o font_n by_o wulfur_n who_o to_o gratify_v his_o new_a convert_n and_o new_a cambden_n adopt_a son_n give_v he_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o a_o province_n of_o the_o west-mean_a meannari_n adjoin_v upon_o the_o continent_n which_o wulfur_n have_v new_o get_v from_o kenwalke_n the_o west-saxon_a and_o have_v there_o as_o will_v appear_v out_o of_o bede_n begin_v to_o plant_n christianity_n at_o the_o same_o time_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o their_o king_n the_o duke_n and_o noble_n of_o this_o province_n receive_v baptisin_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o st._n berinus_fw-la but_o the_o general_a conversion_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a be_v wrought_v by_o wilsrid_a archbishop_n of_o york_n drive_v from_o his_o seat_n by_o egfrid_n king_n of_o northumberland_n the_o whole_a story_n of_o which_o as_o also_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n take_v out_o of_o bede_n as_o it_o be_v particular_o relate_v out_o of_o which_o relation_n our_o historian_n gather_v by_o piece-meal_n whatever_o be_v record_v of_o this_o prince_n the_o conversion_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a how_o wilfrid_n archbishop_n of_o york_n convert_v the_o south-saxons_a wilfrid_n drive_v from_o his_o bishopric_n and_o wander_v in_o several_a place_n at_o last_o go_v to_o rome_n whence_o return_v into_o britain_n though_o he_o can_v not_o be_v 13._o receive_v into_o his_o own_o country_n and_o diocese_n yet_o he_o refrain_v not_o the_o duty_n of_o preach_v the_o gospel_n but_o go_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a contain_v eight_o thousand_o family_n yet_o stick_v to_o their_o pagan_a idolatry_n he_o preach_v the_o word_n and_o administer_v baptisin_n ethilwalch_n be_v king_n of_o that_o nation_n not_o long_o before_o baptize_v in_o the_o province_n of_o mercia_n wulfur_n be_v present_a and_o exhort_v he_o by_o who_o he_o be_v receive_v at_o the_o font_n and_o in_o sign_n of_o adoption_n have_v of_o he_o by_o donation_n the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o the_o province_n of_o the_o meannari_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n wherefore_o the_o bishop_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n who_o joyful_o embrace_v the_o motion_n baptize_v the_o chief_a duke_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o province_n but_o eappa_n and_o padda_n and_o bruchelin_n and_o oidda_n priest_n baptize_v the_o common_a sort_n about_o the_o same_o time_n or_o a_o little_a after_o moreover_o queen_n ebba_n receive_v baptism_n in_o her_o own_o island_n of_o wight_n she_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o eanfrid_n the_o brother_n of_o eanher_n who_o both_o with_o their_o people_n be_v christian_n but_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n ignorant_a of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o faith_n but_o there_o be_v among_o they_o a_o certain_a monk_n by_o nation_n a_o scot_n by_o name_n dicul_n who_o have_v a_o little_a convent_n in_o a_o place_n call_v bosanham_n encompass_v with_o wood_n and_o the_o sea_n and_o with_o he_o five_o or_o six_o friar_n in_o a_o humble_a and_o poor_a life_n serve_v god_n but_o of_o the_o people_n none_o care_v to_o imitate_v their_o life_n or_o hear_v their_o doctrine_n but_o wilfrid_n the_o bishop_n preach_v to_o they_o not_o only_o deliver_v they_o from_o the_o pain_n of_o eternal_a damnation_n but_o from_o the_o sad_a calamity_n of_o temporal_a destruction_n for_o before_o his_o arrival_n into_o the_o province_n for_o three_o year_n together_o no_o rain_n have_v fall_v in_o those_o part_n so_o that_o a_o bitter_a famine_n fall_v on_o the_o common_a sort_n make_v lamentable_a destruction_n among_o they_o it_o be_v report_v that_o forty_o or_o fifty_o together_o waste_v with_o hunger_n will_v creep_v to_o the_o seaside_n and_o there_o clasp_v their_o hand_n together_o fling_v themselves_o off_o from_o the_o rock_n or_o cliff_n either_o to_o perish_v in_o the_o fall_n or_o drown_v in_o the_o water_n but_o on_o the_o very_a same_o day_n that_o nation_n receive_v baptism_n gentle_a and_o plentiful_a shower_n fall_v from_o heaven_n the_o earth_n flourish_v and_o to_o the_o green_a field_n succeed_v a_o glad_a and_o fruitful_a year_n so_o that_o cast_v off_o their_o ancient_a superstition_n and_o hate_v their_o idolatry_n
the_o historian_n of_o those_o time_n have_v think_v convenient_a that_o the_o memory_n of_o these_o apostate_n king_n shall_v be_v utter_o raze_v and_o the_o same_o year_n reckon_v the_o first_o of_o king_n oswald_n a_o man_n dear_o belove_v of_o god_n oswald_z oswald_z after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n be_v make_v king_n of_o northumberland_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n well_o ground_v in_o his_o religion_n and_o beside_o many_o other_o virtue_n have_v accomplish_v himself_o during_o his_o exile_n in_o all_o military_a exercise_n 634._o to_o which_o in_o his_o youth_n he_o have_v studious_o addict_v himself_o and_o indeed_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o his_o first_o entrance_n upon_o it_o be_v miserable_o harass_v by_o cadwallo_n require_v no_o ordinary_a man_n to_o redeem_v the_o glory_n and_o honour_n of_o it_o he_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o a_o enemy_n use_v to_o conquer_v but_o withal_o proud_a and_o boast_a and_o who_o by_o often_o beat_v the_o northumberland_n have_v now_o little_a opinion_n of_o the_o saxon_a valour_n in_o general_n and_o be_v therefore_o grow_v somewhat_o secure_a and_o negligent_a in_o his_o proceed_n he_o therefore_o oswald_z with_o a_o small_a but_o christian_a army_n attack_n by_o a_o little_a river_n run_v into_o tine_n near_o the_o old_a roman_a wall_n the_o place_n call_v denisborn_n and_o after_o a_o sharp_a fight_n slay_v he_o with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o huge_a host_n which_o he_o boast_v be_v invincible_a it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o first_o day_n oswald_n though_o provoke_v will_v not_o join_v battle_n but_o spend_v the_o whole_a time_n in_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n command_v his_o army_n to_o do_v the_o like_a and_o to_o show_v that_o his_o trust_n be_v more_o in_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o almighty_a than_o the_o arm_n of_o flesh_n and_o to_o profess_v himself_o the_o soldier_n os_fw-la christ_n he_o erect_v for_o his_o standard_n a_o great_a 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o field_n wherein_o he_o encamp_v sustain_v the_o same_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n until_o the_o soldier_n with_o earth_n fill_v up_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v fix_v in_o from_o this_o cross_n and_o the_o victory_n ensue_v the_o place_n be_v afterward_o call_v 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o cross_n itself_o be_v long_o after_o much_o frequent_v for_o the_o miracle_n say_v to_o be_v wrought_v by_o it_o be_v settle_v in_o his_o throne_n by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o potent_a enemy_n like_o a_o good_a prince_n his_o first_o care_n be_v to_o have_v his_o people_n again_o instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n which_o by_o the_o apostasy_n of_o the_o former_a prince_n and_o devastation_n of_o those_o time_n be_v almost_o utter_o lose_v among_o they_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o send_v into_o scotland_n where_o himself_o have_v be_v breed_v up_o to_o have_v some_o godly_a and_o laborious_a preacher_n send_v unto_o he_o his_o desire_n be_v ready_o assent_v to_o by_o the_o clergy_n of_o that_o country_n and_o aidan_n a_o monk_n and_o bishop_n with_o other_o to_o assist_v he_o be_v according_o dispatch_v who_o come_v into_o northumberland_n by_o their_o good_a example_n and_o diligent_a preach_n wonderful_o restore_v the_o christian_a religion_n insomuch_o that_o many_o thousand_o be_v say_v in_o few_o day_n to_o have_v be_v baptise_a by_o they_o this_o aidan_n have_v assign_v to_o he_o from_o the_o king_n for_o a_o episcopal_a seat_n a_o place_n than_o call_v lindesfarn_v now_o holy_a island_n but_o he_o be_v not_o so_o famous_a by_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o sec_n as_o the_o singular_a virtue_n of_o his_o mind_n be_v a_o man_n above_o the_o level_n of_o that_o age_n of_o wonderful_a moderation_n and_o not_o carry_v away_o with_o the_o nice_a and_o trivial_a point_n of_o theology_n which_o most_o desperate_o infect_v those_o and_o latter_a time_n and_o this_o will_v more_o evident_o appear_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o bede_n in_o his_o preamble_n to_o the_o council_n of_o whitby_n which_o you_o may_v find_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o follow_a prince_n and_o this_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n that_o he_o gain_v so_o much_o on_o the_o mind_n of_o his_o auditor_n for_o whereas_o other_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o colmar_n a_o preacher_n then_o in_o northumberland_n delight_v more_o to_o show_v their_o profound_a skill_n in_o point_n then_o controvert_v than_o plain_o to_o set_v forth_o the_o ground_n of_o christianity_n aidan_n on_o the_o contrary_a by_o easy_a doctrine_n and_o yield_v in_o thing_n ceremonial_a make_v more_o christian_n by_o far_o though_o few_o disputant_n neither_o be_v the_o devotion_n and_o humility_n of_o oswald_n himself_o to_o be_v pass_v over_o who_o disdain_v not_o to_o be_v interpreter_n to_o the_o bishop_n in_o his_o first_o preach_v for_o whereas_o aidan_n at_o his_o first_o come_v speak_v scotch_a only_a or_o very_o break_a english_a the_o king_n himself_o to_o secure_v he_o from_o contempt_n and_o to_o make_v his_o word_n carry_v more_o authority_n be_v as_o you_o have_v hear_v himself_o the_o conduit_n to_o coveigh_v they_o to_o his_o people_n neither_o be_v this_o king_n less_o celebrate_v for_o his_o exceed_a charity_n and_o pity_n to_o the_o poor_a feed_v they_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n at_o the_o gate_n and_o often_o distribute_v the_o plate_n itself_o among_o they_o for_o which_o it_o be_v say_v that_o aidan_n be_v once_o present_a take_v the_o king_n by_o the_o right_a hand_n thus_o say_v or_o prophesy_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o hand_n shall_v parish_n which_o have_v so_o often_o sustain_v other_o which_o report_n go_v after_o his_o death_n be_v fulfil_v for_o that_o hand_n remain_v uncorrupted_a be_v afterward_o shrine_v in_o silver_n and_o preserve_v entire_a in_o st._n peter_n church_n in_o bebba_n now_o bamborow_n thus_o the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a endeavour_n of_o king_n oswald_n enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o peace_n during_o which_o time_n religion_n good_a law_n and_o ordinance_n be_v establish_v church_n erect_v through_o the_o whole_a province_n and_o the_o general_a state_n so_o flourish_v that_o all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n invite_v by_o the_o princely_a virtue_n of_o oswald_n especial_o the_o moderation_n of_o his_o government_n daily_o flock_v under_o his_o obedience_n insomuch_o that_o he_o have_v at_o command_n at_o one_o time_n people_n of_o four_o different_a language_n britain_n pict_n scotch_a and_o english_a thus_o after_o he_o have_v reign_v the_o space_n of_o eight_o year_n worthy_a of_o a_o long_a life_n he_o fall_v by_o the_o same_o fate_n and_o the_o same_o hand_n 〈◊〉_d edwin_n his_o predecessor_n for_o 〈◊〉_d the_o pugan_n king_n of_o mercia_n envy_v the_o greatness_n of_o his_o state_n make_v war_n upon_o 〈◊〉_d and_o at_o a_o place_n call_v maserfield_n now_o oswester_n in_o shropshire_n cut_v he_o in_o piece_n with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n on_o the_o five_o of_o august_n 642._o his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o bradney_n in_o lincoinshire_n by_o his_o wife_n kinburg_n daughter_n of_o kingil_n he_o have_v a_o son_n name_v ethelwald_n who_o be_v leave_v young_a be_v put_v by_o the_o kingdom_n by_o his_o base_a uncle_n oswy_n but_o he_o continual_o give_v he_o trouble_v in_o the_o keep_n of_o it_o and_o obtain_v last_o a_o principality_n in_o derra_n which_o he_o hold_v by_o force_n after_o that_o oswy_a have_v slay_v oswyn_n the_o nephew_n of_o edwin_n who_o for_o seven_o year_n have_v hold_v it_o oswy_n oswy_a the_o base_a son_n of_o edilfrid_n the_o wild_a after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o beginning_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v exceed_o 642._o turmoil_v with_o the_o continual_a incursion_n of_o penda_n the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o base_a son_n alkfrid_n and_o the_o opposition_n of_o ethelwald_n son_n of_o edwin_n and_o rightful_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o his_o great_a eyesore_n be_v oswyn_n the_o son_n of_o osric_n edwin_n brother_n who_o have_v possession_n of_o deira_n a_o prince_n high_o belove_v by_o his_o people_n for_o his_o good_a nature_n and_o much_o admire_v for_o zeal_n in_o religion_n and_o humility_n in_o the_o profession_n of_o it_o against_o he_o oswy_n raise_v a_o army_n and_o oswyn_n meet_v he_o but_o find_v himself_o far_o inferior_a in_o number_n he_o break_v up_o his_o camp_n which_o be_v then_o at_o wilfaresdown_n ten_o mile_n west_n of_o cataracton_n and_o reserve_v himself_o for_o a_o better_a opportunity_n with_o one_o attendant_n name_v condhere_v he_o withdraw_v to_o the_o house_n of_o earl_n hunwald_n on_o who_o fidelity_n he_o much_o rely_v but_o contrary_a to_o his_o expectation_n he_o be_v by_o the_o say_a earl_n base_o betray_v to_o king_n oswy_n and_o by_o his_o order_n as_o base_o murder_v at_o ingethling_n aidan_n the_o good_a bishop_n survive_v not_o
egfrid_n elder_a son_n of_o king_n oswy_a by_o his_o wife_n eanfle_v succeed_v his_o father_n 671._o in_o the_o kingdom_n a_o prince_n as_o he_o be_v report_v of_o a_o unquiet_a disposition_n his_o first_o war_n be_v with_o ethelred_n king_n of_o mercia_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o sister_n with_o who_o encounter_v by_o the_o river_n trent_n he_o lose_v great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n and_o his_o brother_n elswin_n a_o youth_n general_o belove_v who_o among_o the_o thickset_a be_v there_o unfortunate_o cut_v off_o great_a bloodshed_n have_v like_a to_o have_v ensue_v have_v not_o theodorus_n archbishop_n of_o york_n interpose_v and_o take_v up_o the_o quarrel_n so_o that_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v pay_v to_o egfrid_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o brother_n the_o business_n be_v happy_o conclude_v his_o next_o war_n be_v with_o the_o irish_a a_o nation_n say_v bede_n harmless_a and_o great_a friend_n to_o the_o english_a these_o he_o unprovoke_v furious_o invade_v make_v no_o distinction_n between_o thing_n holy_a or_o profane_a but_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n lay_v waste_v the_o country_n and_o bury_v it_o in_o the_o ruin_n of_o its_o city_n temple_n and_o monastery_n the_o irish_a on_o the_o other_o side_n use_v no_o other_o weapon_n but_o prayer_n and_o as_o my_o author_n have_v it_o bitter_a imprecation_n which_o may_v be_v suppose_v at_o last_o to_o have_v reach_v heaven_n itself_o for_o the_o next_o year_n against_o the_o counsel_n and_o earnest_a persuasion_n of_o his_o sage_a friend_n and_o especial_o cudbert_n the_o bishop_n go_v to_o war_n against_o the_o pict_n he_o be_v train_v into_o narrow_a strait_n by_o the_o enemy_n and_o there_o cut_v off_o with_o most_o part_n of_o his_o army_n this_o be_v so_o great_a a_o blow_n to_o the_o english_a that_o not_o only_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n who_o before_o dare_v not_o look_v beyond_o their_o own_o country_n but_o the_o britain_n also_o begin_v to_o bear_v up_o for_o liberty_n and_o yearly_a to_o gain_v upon_o their_o old_a enemy_n this_o king_n take_v to_o wife_n ethildrith_n daughter_n of_o anna_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n she_o have_v be_v wife_n to_o eunbert_n prince_n of_o the_o gervii_fw-la a_o nation_n lie_v in_o the_o fen_n but_o notwithstanding_o marriage_n have_v keep_v her_o virginity_n nor_o do_v she_o second_o nuptial_n with_o a_o king_n make_v she_o in_o the_o least_o alter_v her_o resolution_n and_o though_o invite_v to_o his_o bed_n sometime_o by_o passionate_a entreaty_n otherwhiles_o by_o persuasion_n of_o her_o friend_n who_o be_v make_v privy_a to_o it_o yet_o she_o continue_v obstinate_a contrary_a to_o the_o apostle_n rule_n the_o dictate_v of_o nature_n itself_o which_o at_o one_o time_n abhor_v communion_n and_o separation_n and_o against_o the_o law_n of_o common_a prudence_n and_o civility_n and_o all_o this_o to_o pursue_v a_o extravagant_a chastity_n and_o a_o purity_n of_o live_v against_o all_o other_o obligation_n whatsoever_o however_o she_o be_v cannonize_v st._n andrey_n of_o ely_n where_o it_o seem_v leave_v her_o husband_n she_o end_v her_o day_n alkfryd_n alkfryd_n the_o natural_a son_n of_o king_n oswy_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o half_a 686._o brother_n have_v retire_v into_o ireland_n where_o he_o be_v well_o instruct_v in_o the_o liberal_a science_n and_o as_o bede_n say_v exceed_o well_o read_v in_o the_o scripture_n advance_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o wear_v it_o with_o much_o prudence_n and_o moderation_n but_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v much_o straighten_a by_o the_o inroad_n of_o the_o pict_n and_o encroachment_n of_o the_o britain_n but_o what_o he_o want_v in_o extent_n of_o dominion_n he_o make_v up_o in_o the_o prudent_a management_n of_o what_o he_o have_v he_o marry_v kenburg_n daughter_n of_o penda_n the_o mercian_n by_o who_o he_o have_v a_o only_a son_n that_o succeed_v he_o he_o rule_v twenty_o year_n osred_a osr_v the_o son_n of_o alkfrid_n be_v eight_o year_n of_o age_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o grow_v up_o to_o any_o ripeness_n but_o he_o give_v himself_o 706._o to_o all_o viciousness_n of_o life_n commit_v incest_n with_o veil_a nun_n for_o which_o his_o wife_n cuthburga_n weary_a of_o she_o own_o dishonour_n sue_v a_o divorce_n and_o build_v a_o monastery_n at_o winburn_n in_o dorsetshire_n where_o she_o end_v her_o day_n but_o osr_v live_v not_o long_o after_o her_o departure_n for_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o his_o own_o relation_n kenred_n and_o osric_n in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n kenred_n kenred_n descend_v from_o ida_n by_o a_o bastard-line_n and_o succeed_v osr_v in_o the_o 717._o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n his_o reign_n be_v short_a be_v only_o of_o two_o year_n continuance_n during_o which_o time_n he_o leave_v nothing_o memorable_a behind_o he_o osric_z osric_z reign_v ten_o year_n without_o memory_n of_o act_n parentage_n wife_n or_o issue_n 719._o ceolnulf_n ceolnulf_n the_o brother_n of_o kenred_n rule_v the_o space_n of_o eight_o year_n when_o 729._o change_v his_o crown_n for_o a_o cowl_n he_o turn_v monk_n in_o lindisfarn_n or_o holy_a island_n yet_o he_o prove_v none_o of_o the_o severe_a for_o he_o bring_v his_o brethren_n from_o milk_n and_o water_n to_o drink_v good_a wine_n and_o ale_n bring_v along_o with_o he_o good_a store_n of_o provision_n and_o great_a treasure_n by_o simeon_n and_o all_o as_o the_o same_o author_n write_v to_o follow_v poor_a christ._n to_o he_o bede_n dedicate_v his_o history_n but_o write_v no_o more_o of_o he_o but_o that_o the_o beginning_n and_o process_n of_o his_o reign_n meet_v with_o many_o trouble_n and_o that_o the_o conclusion_n of_o they_o be_v doubtful_o expect_v and_o this_o be_v the_o time_n of_o peace_n so_o much_o commend_v by_o the_o foresay_a author_n when_o prince_n queen_n and_o nobility_n forsake_v their_o charge_n and_o other_o duty_n incumbent_n run_v themselves_o into_o monastery_n strive_v who_o shall_v be_v foremost_a as_o if_o no_o salvation_n be_v to_o be_v obtain_v but_o in_o cell_n and_o cloister_n his_o brother_n be_v archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o there_o found_v a_o stately_a library_n egbert_n egbert_n nephew_n to_o king_n ceolnulf_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n whilst_o he_o 8._o be_v in_o war_n against_o the_o pict_n ethelbald_n the_o mercian_n take_v advantage_n of_o his_o absence_n invade_v part_n of_o northumberland_n but_o upon_o what_o account_n or_o how_o revenge_v be_v not_o relate_v in_o these_o pictish_a war_n egbert_n subdue_v kyle_n and_o bring_v the_o country_n adjacent_a to_o it_o under_o his_o obedience_n afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 756_o he_o join_v battle_n with_o unust_a king_n of_o the_o pict_n besiege_v and_o take_v by_o surrender_v the_o city_n alcluith_n now_o dunbritton_n in_o lennox_n from_o the_o britain_n of_o cumberland_n and_o ten_o day_n after_o lose_v his_o whole_a army_n about_o niwanbirig_n when_o resolve_v to_o lay_v down_o his_o government_n though_o entreat_v to_o the_o contrary_a by_o his_o subject_n and_o neighbour_a prince_n who_o proffer_v to_o make_v good_a to_o he_o his_o loss_n by_o surrender_v great_a territory_n to_o he_o after_o the_o example_n of_o his_o uncle_n turn_v monk_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v twenty_o year_n about_o these_o time_n happen_v two_o extraordinary_a eclipse_n one_o of_o the_o sun_n in_o september_n anno_fw-la 733_o the_o other_o of_o the_o moon_n anno_fw-la 756._o oswulf_n oswulf_n son_n of_o egbert_n succeed_v his_o father_n but_o in_o the_o same_o year_n be_v 758._o slay_v of_o his_o servant_n at_o a_o place_n call_v mikelwoughten_v ethelwald_n ethelwald_n surname_v mollo_n after_o the_o death_n of_o oswulf_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o 758._o crown_n in_o his_o three_o year_n he_o fight_v a_o great_a battle_n at_o eldune_n by_o melros_n slay_v oswyn_n a_o great_a lord_n who_o rebel_v against_o he_o and_o gain_v a_o absolute_a victory_n but_o three_o year_n after_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o alcred_a who_o succeed_v he_o alcred_a alcred_a descend_v in_o the_o five_o degree_n from_o ida_n king_n of_o bernicia_n after_o the_o 764._o murder_n of_o his_o sovereign_n seize_v the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n cataracton_n now_o catarik_v in_o yorkshire_n a_o famous_a city_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v burn_v to_o the_o ground_n by_o one_o arnred_n a_o tyrant_n who_o the_o same_o year_n come_v to_o the_o like_a end_n i_o shall_v think_v that_o this_o arnred_n may_v be_v alcred_a do_v not_o other_o report_n that_o he_o reign_v five_o year_n afterward_o when_o drive_v out_o by_o his_o subject_n with_o a_o few_o attendant_n he_o flee_v first_o to_o bebba_n a_o strong_a castle_n in_o those_o part_n thence_o to_o kinot_n king_n of_o the_o pict_n he_o leave_v issue_n osr_v who_o afterward_o come_v to_o be_v
king_n of_o northumberland_n and_o alnud_a slay_v by_o the_o dane_n and_o canonize_v for_o a_o saint_n ethelred_n ethelred_n the_o son_n of_o mollo_n succeed_v who_o have_v cause_v three_o of_o his_o noble_n 774._o adwulf_n kinwulf_n and_o ecca_n to_o be_v treacherous_o slay_v he_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o edelbald_n and_o herebert_n who_o overcome_v he_o in_o a_o set_a battle_n elfwald_n elfwald_n the_o son_n of_o oswulf_n succeed_v a_o just_a and_o upright_a prince_n yet_o not_o 778._o free_v from_o civil_a commotion_n for_o in_o his_o second_o year_n osbald_n and_o ethelheard_a two_o earl_n raise_v a_o army_n against_o he_o rout_z his_o general_n bearn_n and_o pursue_v burn_v he_o at_o a_o place_n call_v seletune_n other_o relate_v that_o siga_n be_v chief_a conspirator_n and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v slay_v at_o scilcester_n on_o the_o wall_n and_o his_o body_n bury_v at_o hexam_n upon_o tine_n siggan_n five_o year_n after_o lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o himself_o elfwald_n left_a issue_n alfus_n and_o alfin_n both_o slay_v by_o ethelred_n son_n of_o mollo_n osred_a osred_a the_o son_n of_o alcred_a succeed_v and_o the_o same_o year_n be_v depose_v and_o drive_v 789._o from_o his_o kingdom_n ethelred_n ethelred_n son_n of_o mollo_n after_o twelve_o year_n banishment_n imprisonment_n say_v 790._o alkuin_n be_v restore_v again_o to_o the_o crown_n have_v take_v osr_v his_o predecessor_n he_o shave_v his_o crown_n and_o encloyster_v he_o at_o york_n next_o he_o draw_v by_o fair_a promise_n alfus_n and_o alfwin_n son_n of_o elfwald_n from_o the_o place_n they_o have_v take_v sanctuary_n in_o and_o barbarous_o murder_n they_o at_o a_o place_n call_v wonwaldremere_n a_o village_n by_o the_o great_a pool_n in_o lancashire_n now_o call_v winandermer_n nor_o be_v his_o follow_a reign_n less_o bloody_a for_o osred_a who_o by_o force_n have_v be_v make_v a_o monk_n not_o like_v the_o life_n have_v desire_v banishment_n and_o obtain_v it_o and_o go_v into_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n raises_z some_o small_a force_n by_o the_o encouragement_n of_o certain_a northumbrian_n nobility_n with_o who_o he_o keep_v intelligence_n and_o who_o promise_v by_o oath_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o return_n but_o come_v into_o his_o country_n he_o be_v base_o betray_v and_o deliveren_a unto_o ethelred_n who_o immediate_o put_v he_o to_o death_n to_o strengthen_v himself_o in_o these_o violence_n he_o marry_v elfle_v the_o daughter_n of_o ossa_n put_v away_o his_o former_a wife_n but_o he_o enjoy_v not_o long_o his_o cruelty_n and_o injustice_n for_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n at_o cobre_n in_o the_o year_n 798._o after_o his_o death_n many_o petty_a prince_n or_o duke_n rather_o seize_v the_o kingdom_n divide_v it_o into_o parcel_n much_o molest_v by_o the_o dane_n who_o make_v continual_a inroad_n into_o those_o as_o well_o as_o other_o quarter_n which_o shall_v be_v treat_v of_o in_o order_n in_o the_o life_n of_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a who_o lay_v this_o as_o well_o as_o other_o province_n to_o his_o own_o dominion_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n contain_v county_n suffolk_n norfolk_n cambridgshire_n isle_n of_o ely_n king_n uffa_o titulus_fw-la redwald_n earpenwald_n sigebert_n egric_fw-la anna._n ethelherd_n edelwald_n aldulf_n elswold_n beorn_n ethelred_n egilbert_n uffa_o titulus_fw-la the_o name_n of_o this_o province_n testify_v what_o nation_n they_o be_v who_o seat_v themselves_o in_o it_o to_o wit_n the_o angle_n a_o people_n of_o denmark_n of_o the_o same_o stock_n and_o original_a with_o the_o saxon_n who_o come_v some_o of_o they_o with_o hengist_n other_o with_o other_o captain_n choose_v at_o length_n these_o quarter_n as_o the_o principal_a rendezvous_n of_o their_o particular_a tribe_n whither_o they_o flock_v so_o fast_o that_o as_o bede_n report_v their_o native_a country_n in_o his_o day_n be_v leave_v almost_o desolate_a and_o uninhabitable_a the_o first_o time_n of_o their_o fix_v in_o these_o part_n be_v uncertain_o guess_v at_o but_o with_o most_o probability_n suppose_v about_o the_o year_n 500_o when_o come_v over_o in_o several_a parcel_n say_v bede_n they_o be_v divide_v into_o as_o many_o principality_n and_o petty_a government_n continual_o strive_v among_o themselves_o as_o they_o have_v leisure_n and_o rest_n from_o the_o common_a enemy_n but_o about_o the_o year_n 575_o uffa_o the_o eight_o from_o woden_n in_o strength_n and_o policy_n overpower_v the_o rest_n and_o either_o quell_v or_o unite_n different_a faction_n mould_v the_o 500_o several_a lordship_n into_o one_o crown_n which_o he_o wear_v with_o great_a honour_n leave_v his_o name_n to_o his_o subject_n many_o year_n after_o call_v uffin_n and_o his_o sceptre_n to_o his_o son_n titulus_fw-la who_o uphold_v the_o greatness_n of_o it_o during_o his_o whole_a reign_n with_o equal_a 575._o glory_n but_o the_o particular_n of_o his_o life_n and_o action_n be_v utter_o lose_v and_o have_v not_o the_o lustre_n of_o his_o son_n and_o successor_n redeem_v his_o name_n from_o oblivion_n he_o may_v well_o have_v be_v leave_v out_o in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o king_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n i_o shall_v begin_v the_o date_n of_o this_o kingdom_n from_o redwald_n his_o son_n who_o raise_v it_o to_o the_o high_a glory_n and_o make_v its_o infancy_n more_o illustrious_a than_o its_o ripe_a year_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o this_o province_n above_o other_o that_o in_o its_o first_o appearance_n in_o history_n we_o find_v it_o in_o its_o full_a proportion_n though_o they_o not_o so_o great_a as_o of_o other_o kingdom_n redwald_n redwald_n the_o son_n of_o titulus_fw-la come_v to_o the_o kingdom_n about_o the_o year_n 593._o 593._o in_o this_o first_o beginning_n he_o be_v tributary_n to_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n and_o serve_v he_o as_o a_o viceroy_n over_o all_o his_o dominion_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o gain_v experience_n in_o government_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o that_o potent_a king_n so_o manage_v his_o business_n that_o he_o become_v monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n and_o have_v all_o his_o neighbour_n at_o his_o disposal_n the_o great_a scene_n of_o his_o life_n which_o raise_v he_o to_o extent_n of_o dominion_n and_o reputation_n in_o the_o world_n be_v his_o encounter_n with_o edilfrid_n the_o wild_a a_o mighty_a conquequerour_n and_o who_o have_v stretch_v his_o dominion_n from_o sea_n to_o sea_n him_n redwald_n in_o the_o height_n of_o his_o glory_n and_o the_o pride_n of_o victory_n undertake_v in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o edwin_n as_o have_v be_v relate_v in_o the_o life_n of_o that_o prince_n and_o overthrow_n with_o his_o whole_a host_n at_o the_o river_n idle_n near_o nottingham_n after_o which_o he_o march_v into_o northumberland_n where_o have_v establish_v edwin_n in_o his_o throne_n he_o return_v into_o his_o own_o country_n load_v with_o honour_n leave_v the_o world_n to_o admire_v his_o moderation_n and_o justice_n as_o well_o conduct_v and_o valour_n he_o have_v former_o be_v baptise_a in_o kent_n but_o it_o seem_v more_o in_o compliance_n to_o ethelbert_n than_o that_o he_o be_v real_o persuade_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o religion_n for_o return_v into_o his_o own_o country_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o wife_n he_o be_v easy_o bring_v to_o his_o old_a idolatry_n but_o fear_v perhaps_o that_o the_o christian_a faith_n may_v prove_v true_a he_o be_v not_o willing_a whole_o to_o reject_v either_o so_o that_o to_o be_v sure_a on_o one_o side_n or_o other_o he_o crect_v in_o the_o same_o temple_n a_o altar_n for_o the_o service_n of_o christ_n and_o another_o for_o burn_a sacrifice_n to_o his_o idol_n this_o prince_n keep_v his_o usual_a court_n of_o residence_n at_o rendelisham_n nigh_o ufford_n in_o suffolk_n and_o as_o bede_n interprete_v the_o word_n rendelisham_n it_o be_v nothing_o but_o rendil_n mansion_n place_n that_o be_v say_v mr._n cambden_n redwald_n court._n earpenwald_n earpenwald_n the_o son_n of_o redwald_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o 624._o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o edwin_n king_n of_o northumberland_n open_o profess_v the_o christian_a religion_n which_o his_o father_n will_v not_o own_v but_o by_o half_n but_o he_o not_o long_o survive_v his_o conversion_n for_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o ricbert_n a_o pagan_a he_o have_v be_v baptize_v by_o foelix_n a_o bishop_n a_o burgundian_n by_o nation_n who_o honorius_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n send_v into_o the_o province_n to_o teach_v the_o nation_n who_o hold_v his_o seat_n at_o a_o place_n call_v dommoc_n now_o dunwick_n a_o town_n well_o people_v even_o to_o the_o conqueror_n day_n and_o long_o after_o much_o frequent_v and_o strong_o fortify_v till_o upon_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o bishop_n seat_n and_o the_o break_n in_o of_o the_o sea_n it_o become_v almost_o desolate_a sigebert_n sigebert_n succeed_v in_o the_o
kingdom_n he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o redwald_n wife_n half-brother_n to_o the_o late_a king_n the_o jealousy_n of_o redwald_n have_v cause_v he_o to_o retire_v 636._o into_o france_n where_o he_o continue_v during_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o successor_n have_v the_o opportunity_n all_o the_o while_n to_o instruct_v himself_o in_o good_a literature_n in_o which_o that_o country_n then_o abound_v and_o learn_v the_o christian_a religion_n of_o which_o he_o be_v a_o sound_a professor_n after_o the_o death_n of_o earpenwald_n return_v home_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n or_o as_o other_o write_v recall_v he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o with_o great_a prudence_n he_o rule_v take_v care_n first_o that_o his_o people_n shall_v be_v right_o instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o that_o afterward_o they_o may_v secure_v themselves_o from_o ignorance_n and_o idolatry_n he_o introduce_v the_o custom_n of_o france_n in_o their_o school_n model_v a_o form_n after_o the_o example_n he_o have_v receive_v there_o and_o send_v for_o some_o teacher_n out_o of_o kent_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o foelix_n his_o bishop_n he_o settle_v a_o place_n of_o teach_v general_o think_v to_o be_v the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n after_o which_o he_o betake_v himself_o to_o a_o monastic_a life_n recommend_v the_o care_n of_o government_n to_o egric_fw-la his_o near_a kinsman_n egric_fw-la egric_fw-la reign_v four_o year_n when_o be_v invade_v by_o penda_n the_o mercian_n in_o one_o battle_n he_o lose_v both_o life_n and_o kingdom_n it_o be_v say_v that_o before_o the_o fight_n begin_v 639._o the_o east-angle_n trust_v to_o the_o conduct_n of_o sigibert_n their_o former_a king_n have_v entreat_v he_o to_o take_v the_o command_n that_o day_n have_v to_o that_o purpose_n though_o much_o unwilling_a draw_v he_o from_o his_o monastery_n to_o the_o camp_n but_o he_o play_v the_o monk_n not_o captain_n with_o only_a a_o white_a wand_n in_o his_o hand_n go_v upon_o the_o enemy_n where_o with_o egric_fw-la he_o be_v slay_v anna_n anna_n next_o of_o blood_n and_o descend_v from_o ufsa_n in_o the_o sisth_n degree_n succeed_v 643._o egric_fw-la in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n record_v a_o just_a and_o good_a man_n but_o his_o virtue_n exempt_v he_o not_o from_o the_o fate_n of_o his_o predecessor_n for_o he_o be_v take_v off_o by_o the_o same_o hand_n of_o penda_n the_o mercian_n his_o elder_a son_n firmimus_fw-la fall_v in_o battle_n with_o he_o and_o be_v bury_v with_o he_o at_o blithborow_n his_o other_o son_n be_v erchenwald_n abbot_n of_o chertside_n and_o bishop_n of_o london_n his_o daughter_n be_v royal_o marry_v and_o we_o meet_v with_o they_o as_o they_o be_v mix_v in_o the_o history_n only_o thus_o much_o may_v be_v say_v of_o they_o together_o that_o after_o their_o death_n they_o have_v all_o the_o fortune_n to_o be_v canonize_v ethelherd_n ethelherd_a the_o brother_n of_o anna_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n fear_v 654._o the_o power_n of_o penda_n he_o join_v with_o he_o who_o be_v now_o about_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o northumberland_n but_o he_o find_v the_o amity_n of_o that_o pagan_a as_o fatal_a to_o he_o as_o his_o arm_n have_v be_v to_o his_o brother_n and_o former_a predecessor_n for_o whilst_o in_o a_o battle_n against_o oswy_n he_o assist_v that_o tyrant_n he_o fall_v with_o he_o leave_v three_o son_n behind_o he_o aldulf_n elswolf_n and_o beorn_n who_o all_o three_o not_o long_o after_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n his_o wife_n be_v hereswith_n sister_n of_o hilda_n the_o famous_a abbess_n of_o streanshalch_n and_o great-grandchild_n to_o edwin_n king_n of_o northumberland_n edelwald_n edelwald_n succeed_v his_o brother_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n 656._o and_o hold_v it_o nine_o year_n without_o any_o action_n leave_v a_o son_n call_v ethelred_n who_o come_v not_o to_o the_o crown_n till_o ethelherd_n child_n have_v reign_v in_o their_o turn_n aldulf_n aldulf_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o ethelherd_n succeed_v his_o uncle_n edelwald_n in_o the_o 665._o kingdom_n and_o hold_v it_o ten_o year_n without_o other_o memory_n elfwold_n elfwold_n the_o second_o son_n of_o king_n ethelherd_n reign_v seven_o year_n in_o the_o same_o 684._o obscurity_n beorn_n beorn_n the_o young_a son_n of_o king_n ethelberd_n succeed_v without_o any_o other_o 691._o circumstance_n of_o his_o life_n only_o his_o reign_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v twenty_o three_o year_n but_o indeed_o the_o length_n and_o continuance_n of_o these_o three_o last_o prince_n reign_v be_v uncertain_o calculate_v by_o historian_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o the_o province_n of_o the_o east_n angle_n lay_v at_o so_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o scene_n of_o action_n in_o these_o day_n or_o indeed_o that_o they_o do_v nothing_o worth_a record_v the_o next_o prince_n we_o hear_v of_o be_v ethelred_n ethelred_n ethelred_n the_o son_n of_o king_n edelwald_n brother_n of_o anna_n succeed_v in_o 714._o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east_n angle_n about_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n as_o may_v be_v most_o probable_o guess_v 714_o and_o reign_v fifty_o two_o year_n all_o which_o time_n be_v pass_v over_o in_o silence_n save_v that_o the_o writer_n of_o his_o life_n mention_v his_o wive_n name_n to_o be_v leofrun_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o next_o unfortunate_a prince_n egilbert_n egilbert_n son_n of_o ethelred_n and_o leofrun_n his_o wife_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n 766._o of_o the_o east_n angle_n a_o prince_n of_o great_a hope_n in_o his_o youth_n addict_v himself_o to_o the_o study_n of_o good_a literature_n and_o in_o his_o advancement_n to_o the_o crown_n rule_v his_o kingdom_n with_o great_a justice_n prudence_n and_o moderation_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 792_o he_o be_v take_v off_o by_o the_o treachery_n of_o ofsa_n the_o mercian_n who_o by_o fair_a promise_n of_o give_v he_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n draw_v he_o to_o his_o court_n at_o sutton_n wallis_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n and_o there_o against_o all_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o common_a hospitality_n most_o batbarous_o chop_v off_o his_o head_n matthew_n of_o westminster_n report_v it_o do_v by_o the_o instigation_n of_o his_o wife_n envy_v the_o pomp_n and_o splendour_n of_o this_o princely_a wooer_n who_o to_o take_v his_o lady_n it_o seem_v bring_v with_o he_o a_o gay_a and_o more_o than_o ordinary_a retinue_n his_o body_n be_v at_o first_o private_o bury_v at_o morden_n upon_o the_o river_n lugier_n but_o afterward_o upon_o remorse_n ofsa_n remove_v it_o to_o hereford_n and_o to_o make_v amends_o at_o least_o to_o the_o church_n for_o the_o murder_n he_o hunt_v out_o the_o relic_n of_o st._n alban_n it_o seem_v his_o particular_a saint_n and_o they_o miraculous_o find_v enshrine_v in_o pearl_n and_o gold_n such_o trivial_a satisfaction_n show_v in_o those_o time_n to_o daub_v over_o the_o conscience_n for_o villainy_n scarce_o practise_v among_o the_o most_o barbarous_a pagan_n for_o notwithstanding_o this_o splendid_a kind_n of_o repentance_n ofsa_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o murder_a lay_v the_o country_n of_o the_o east_n angle_n to_o his_o own_o dominion_n which_o vineyard_n as_o it_o be_v bloody_o obtain_v so_o it_o last_v not_o long_o unto_o he_o or_o his_o posterity_n for_o the_o dane_n break_v in_o like_o wild_a boar_n lay_v it_o waste_v not_o long_o after_o but_o of_o the_o occurrence_n of_o those_o time_n i_o shall_v speak_v in_o the_o successive_a age_n they_o be_v do_v in_o intend_v in_o this_o heptarchy_n to_o write_v only_o to_o the_o time_n of_o king_n egbert_n the_o west_n saxon_a the_o first_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east_n angle_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n and_o north_n by_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o south_n it_o border_v upon_o essex_n and_o hartfordsbire_n and_o on_o the_o west_n it_o have_v a_o ditch_n common_o call_v st._n edmund_n ditch_n for_o its_o principal_a limit_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n contain_a counties_n cheshire_n darbyshire_n nottingham_n staffordshire_n shropshire_n northamptonshire_n leicestershire_n lincolnshire_n huntingdon_n rutland_n warwickshire_n worcestershire_n oxfordshire_n glocestershire_n buckinghamshire_n bedfordshire_n part_v of_o hertfordshire_n king_n crida_n wibba_n ceorl_n penda_fw-la peada_n vulfer_n ethelred_n kenred_n kelred_n ethelbald_n beornred_n offa._n egfrid_n kenmolf_n kenelm_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n though_o of_o large_a extent_n yet_o be_v inferior_a in_o point_n of_o strength_n and_o power_n to_o far_o lesser_a province_n who_o pavilion_n though_o not_o stretch_v so_o wide_o be_v sure_o fix_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o have_v mean_n by_o turn_n to_o prey_n upon_o this_o great_a body_n not_o able_a at_o once_o on_o all_o side_n to_o secure_v itself_o from_o their_o several_a incursion_n thus_o like_o a_o bull_n at_o stake_n seat_v in_o the_o
but_o our_o historian_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o his_o ever_o change_v his_o design_n or_o sail_v into_o any_o other_o part_n after_o his_o first_o land_n and_o i_o be_o afraid_a the_o coincidence_n of_o like_a name_n honourable_o to_o derive_v a_o place_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o neat_a invention_n for_o otherwise_o what_o reason_n can_v there_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v forsake_v a_o country_n wherein_o he_o have_v good_a success_n and_o from_o whence_o he_o may_v easy_o expect_v supply_n from_o saxony_n to_o go_v seek_v out_o new_a territory_n further_o off_o and_o where_o for_o aught_o we_o know_v he_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o expect_v better_a quarter_n or_o kind_a entertainment_n let_v we_o see_v therefore_o where_o he_o place_v cerdicsford_n for_o by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o story_n cerdic-shoar_n be_v not_o to_o be_v seek_v far_o from_o it_o and_o we_o shall_v find_v they_o both_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o hantshire_n hard_o by_o the_o western_a bound_n say_v mr._n cambden_n the_o river_n aven_n carry_v a_o still_a stream_n and_o no_o soon_o run_v into_o this_o shore_n but_o it_o meet_v belgis_n with_o the_o ford_n of_o cerdicus_fw-la in_o old_a time_n cerdicsford_n afterward_o cerdeford_n and_o now_o by_o contraction_n of_o the_o word_n chardford_n so_o name_v of_o cerdic_n that_o warlike_a english_a saxon_n for_o here_o the_o say_a cerdic_n in_o a_o set_a battle_n so_o daunt_v the_o britain_n that_o not_o only_o he_o enlarge_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o empire_n but_o also_o deliver_v a_o easy_a war_n unto_o his_o posterity_n have_v before_o time_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n 508_o after_o great_a conflict_n in_o his_o tract_n vanquish_v the_o most_o mighty_a king_n of_o the_o britain_n natanleod_n call_v also_o nazaleod_n by_o other_o with_o many_o of_o his_o people_n of_o who_o name_n likewise_o a_o small_a region_n reach_v unto_o this_o place_n be_v term_v natanleod_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o annal_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n which_o i_o seek_v very_o curious_o for_o but_o hitherto_o can_v not_o find_v so_o much_o as_o any_o small_a sign_n or_o sample_n of_o that_o name_n neither_o can_v i_o guess_v who_o that_o natanleod_n shall_v be_v this_o seem_v natural_o to_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o foresay_a action_n be_v perform_v for_o beside_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o name_n the_o place_n itself_o lie_v at_o a_o moderate_a distance_n from_o the_o south-saxons_a new_a acquest_n it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o think_v that_o cerdic_n will_v not_o go_v much_o further_o but_o rather_o sit_v down_o at_o such_o a_o convenient_a distance_n where_o he_o may_v give_v or_o receive_v assistance_n as_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v from_o his_o countryman_n already_o settle_v it_o be_v therefore_o grant_v that_o this_o charford_n be_v the_o ancient_a cerdicsford_n let_v we_o see_v if_o we_o can_v find_v cerdic-shoar_n also_o upon_o this_o coast._n for_o since_o his_o nephew_n be_v say_v to_o land_n at_o cerdics-shoar_n and_o bring_v he_o thither_o new_a supply_n after_o his_o battle_n at_o cerdicsford_n either_o cerdics-shoar_n must_v be_v nigh_o this_o cerdicsford_n or_o else_o they_o must_v land_v at_o cerdic_n shore_n at_o yarmouth_n and_o so_o through_o the_o enemy_n country_n march_v to_o cerdicsford_n in_o hantshire_n which_o be_v fondness_n to_o suppose_v or_o last_o the_o whole_a action_n must_v be_v lay_v at_o yarmouth_n which_o will_v not_o suit_v with_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o western_a kingdom_n i_o have_v seek_v many_o place_n on_o this_o coast_n of_o hantshire_n but_o can_v find_v none_o that_o answer_v exact_o to_o the_o name_n of_o cerdic_n but_o allow_v that_o cerdicford_n as_o mr._n cambden_n say_v make_v charford_n we_o find_v another_o place_n of_o the_o same_o name_n not_o far_o off_o upon_o the_o seaside_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o purbek_n in_o dorsetshire_n and_o norwe_v of_o pool_n a_o town_n call_v charborough_n as_o much_o as_o cherdic-borough_n but_o herein_o i_o desire_v not_o to_o be_v too_o fanciful_a but_o certain_a it_o be_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o our_o historian_n where_o ever_o cerdicsford_n lie_v cerdics-shoar_n be_v not_o far_o distant_a though_o the_o name_n be_v now_o wear_v out_o and_o perhaps_o the_o place_n aforemention_v as_o likewise_o charmouth_n by_o lime_n may_v give_v some_o satisfaction_n that_o this_o be_v the_o coast._n mr._n speed_v with_o who_o nothing_o will_v go_v down_o of_o the_o british_a history_n whilst_o he_o follow_v the_o light_n of_o mr._n cambden_n now_o he_o be_v leave_v to_o himself_o in_o the_o saxon_a swallow_v whatever_o any_o fabulous_a monk_n trivial_a legend_n or_o his_o brother_n stow_n impose_v upon_o he_o from_o they_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v that_o he_o report_v that_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n after_o the_o conquest_n of_o it_o by_o cerdic_n be_v give_v to_o his_o nephew_n stuff_v and_o withgar_n the_o late_a of_o which_o slay_v the_o jahabitant_n thereof_o and_o name_v the_o place_n of_o his_o victory_n withgarbirg_n and_o afterward_o reign_v king_n there_o be_v after_o his_o death_n bury_v in_o his_o royal_a city_n withgar_n this_o be_v a_o reach_n i_o suppose_v whoever_o be_v inventor_n to_o derive_v the_o name_n of_o the_o island_n for_o in_o authentic_a story_n we_o find_v no_o such_o relation_n cerdic_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n kenric_n and_o chelwolf_n the_o former_a succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n chelwolf_n die_v before_o his_o father_n but_o leave_v a_o son_n of_o who_o race_n afterward_o sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n cerdic_n reign_v nineteen_o year_n after_o he_o have_v assume_v royal_a title_n and_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n kenric_n kenric_n kenric_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o cerdic_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o kingdom_n twice_o he_o fight_v the_o britain_n and_o foil_v they_o once_o at_o searesbirig_n now_o salisbury_n 533._o in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o four_o year_n after_o at_o beranvirig_n now_o banbury_n accompany_v with_o his_o son_n ceaulin_n in_o this_o field_n the_o britain_n say_v huntingdon_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o battalion_n but_o the_o saxon_a charge_v in_o one_o main_a body_n the_o success_n say_v he_o be_v doubtful_a on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o night_n part_v they_o kenric_n reign_v twenty_o seven_o year_n and_o have_v three_o son_n ceaulin_n cuthwolf_n and_o cuth_o the_o last_o of_o which_o be_v notable_a in_o his_o issue_n for_o his_o elder_a son_n come_v to_o be_v king_n the_o second_o be_v father_n the_o three_o grandfather_n of_o a_o king_n as_o in_o the_o follow_a history_n will_v appear_v ceaulin_n ceaulin_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o kenric_n his_o father_n dead_a enter_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o employ_v his_o arm_n against_o young_a 560._o ethelbert_n of_o kent_n who_o as_o have_v be_v relate_v aspire_v to_o a_o universal_a monarchy_n and_o force_v he_o to_o sit_v down_o quiet_a with_o the_o harass_n of_o his_o country_n and_o the_o death_n of_o two_o of_o his_o chief_a earl_n in_o his_o ten_o year_n he_o manage_v his_o war_n by_o his_o brother_n cuthwolf_n who_o encounter_v the_o britain_n at_o bedanford_n now_o bedford_n give_v they_o a_o great_a defeat_n and_o take_v four_o town_n from_o they_o liganborough_n egelsborough_n or_o allsbury_n besington_n now_o benson_n in_o oxfordshire_n and_o ignesham_n or_o evesham_n but_o he_o outlive_v not_o long_o his_o good_a success_n but_o leave_v a_o son_n behind_o he_o who_o succeed_v his_o uncle_n in_o the_o kingdom_n cuthwolf_n dead_a ceaulin_n in_o person_n with_o his_o son_n cuthwin_n undertake_v the_o war_n and_o about_o the_o year_n 581_o at_o a_o place_n call_v diorth_o deorrham_n in_o glocestershire_n he_o obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n slay_v in_o one_o battle_n three_o british_a king_n coinmagil_n condidan_n and_o farimnagil_n which_o good_a success_n be_v attend_v with_o the_o surrender_n of_o as_o many_o city_n badencester_n gloucester_n and_o cireneester_fw-mi about_o five_o year_n after_o at_o a_o place_n call_v fedanly_a or_o fechanly_n possible_o about_o fekenham_n forest_n in_o worcestershire_n he_o again_o meet_v the_o britain_n but_o not_o with_o like_a success_n for_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n give_v a_o clear_a victory_n to_o the_o britain_n and_o huntingdon_n allow_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o day_n to_o be_v they_o for_o with_o the_o death_n of_o cuthwin_n the_o saxon_n be_v whole_o put_v to_o rout_n but_o ceaulin_n rally_v his_o scatter_a force_n not_o only_o put_v stop_n to_o the_o pursuit_n but_o as_o that_o author_n write_v recover_v a_o entire_a victory_n with_o the_o purchase_n over_o and_o above_o of_o many_o town_n and_o large_a territory_n but_o the_o sequel_n declare_v nothing_o less_o for_o the_o same_o year_n or_o not_o long_o after_o we_o find_v the_o britain_n again_o give_v he_o battle_n and_o that_o in_o wiltshire_n at_o
a_o place_n call_v wodensbeorth_a or_o wodens-dic_a that_o be_v to_o say_v woden_n mount_n the_o conclusion_n of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o saxon_n lose_v the_o day_n with_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o whole_a army_n and_o ceaulin_n for_o this_o or_o other_o miscarriage_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o year_n after_o die_v in_o exile_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v thirty_o two_o year_n cearlik_n cearlik_a the_o son_n of_o guthwolf_n brother_n of_o the_o late_a king_n follow_v his_o 592._o uncle_n ceaulin_n advance_v as_o may_v be_v guess_v from_o his_o father_n virtue_n and_o the_o dislike_v the_o people_n have_v to_o the_o line_n of_o ceaulin_n who_o by_o his_o son_n cuthwin_n leave_v two_o grandchild_n kenbald_a and_o cuth_o who_o right_a it_o be_v to_o inherit_v but_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o reign_v afterward_o in_o his_o posterity_n be_v the_o grandfather_n of_o the_o famous_a ine_fw-mi the_o eleven_o king_n of_o this_o province_n who_o brother_n ingil_n be_v progenitor_n in_o the_o four_o degree_n to_o egbert_n that_o reduce_v the_o whole_a heptarchy_n into_o a_o entire_a monarchy_n this_o cearlik_n as_o he_o have_v obtain_v the_o kingdom_n by_o fraud_n and_o usurpation_n so_o he_o hold_v it_o but_o a_o short_a while_n reign_v five_o year_n and_o odd_a month_n and_o they_o without_o any_o action_n worthy_a of_o remembrance_n ceowolf_n ceowolf_n the_o son_n of_o cuth_o the_o three_o and_o young_a son_n of_o kenric_n after_o the_o 597._o death_n of_o his_o cousin-german_a cearlic_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n during_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o last_v twelve_o year_n he_o have_v continual_a war_n sometime_o with_o the_o britain_n then_o with_o redwald_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n and_o afterward_o with_o the_o south-saxons_a with_o interchangeable_a success_n but_o say_v huntingdon_n with_o the_o great_a loss_n to_o they_o of_o the_o south_n in_o these_o war_n he_o die_v leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o kingil_n kingil_n kingils_n the_o son_n of_o ceola_n young_a brother_n to_o the_o late_a ceowolf_n second_o son_n of_o cuth_o who_o be_v the_o three_o son_n of_o kearic_n succeed_v his_o uncle_n in_o the_o 609._o kingdom_n he_o assume_v for_o his_o associate_n cuichelm_fw-ge his_o brother_n or_o as_o florent_fw-la of_o worcester_n and_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n write_v his_o son_n in_o their_o three_o year_n with_o joint_a force_n they_o engage_v the_o britain_n at_o beandune_n now_o bindon_n in_o dorcetshire_n and_o malmsbury_n at_o the_o first_o encounter_n put_v they_o to_o flight_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o above_o two_o thousand_o cuichelm_fw-ge proud_a with_o this_o success_n and_o envy_v the_o glory_n of_o edwin_n who_o now_o reign_v in_o great_a honour_n king_n of_o the_o northumberland_n and_o have_v late_o molest_v the_o westsaxon_n draw_v a_o great_a war_n upon_o himself_o and_o associate_n by_o send_v a_o assassin_n to_o murder_v that_o prince_n the_o name_n of_o this_o villain_n be_v eumcrus_fw-la who_o under_o pretence_n of_o a_o message_n from_o his_o master_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o presence_n of_o edwin_n then_o at_o his_o court_n on_o easter-monday_n on_o the_o river_n derwent_n in_o yorkshire_n be_v advance_v up_o to_o the_o king_n as_o if_o he_o will_v deliver_v his_o embassy_n he_o sudden_o draw_v forth_o a_o poison_a weapon_n which_o he_o have_v private_o hide_v under_o his_o coat_n and_o make_v a_o blow_n at_o he_o but_o by_o the_o interposition_n of_o lilla_n one_o of_o the_o king_n attendant_n who_o step_v between_o receive_v the_o poniard_n through_o his_o own_o body_n the_o thrust_n be_v put_v off_o yet_o not_o so_o full_o but_o that_o part_n of_o the_o weapon_n reach_v the_o king_n person_n by_o this_o time_n the_o whole_a company_n come_v in_o and_o encompass_v the_o murderer_n who_o now_o grow_v desperate_a die_v not_o tame_o but_o revenge_v his_o fate_n with_o the_o death_n of_o forder_n a_o courtier_n who_o next_o press_v upon_o he_o edwin_n thus_o deliver_v though_o lie_v under_o cure_n resolve_v upon_o revenge_n and_o promise_v paulinus_n who_o have_v be_v long_o work_v he_o to_o the_o christian_a faith_n that_o if_o god_n will_v bestow_v victory_n on_o he_o over_o his_o enemy_n he_o will_v embrace_v the_o faith_n and_o receive_v baptism_n with_o these_o assurance_n give_v he_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o invade_v the_o westsaxon_n and_o with_o that_o success_n that_o overcome_v they_o in_o several_a battle_n he_o get_v into_o his_o hand_n many_o of_o those_o who_o have_v conspire_v his_o death_n some_o of_o which_o he_o execute_v other_o pardon_n and_o at_o last_o return_n with_o great_a honour_n into_o his_o own_o country_n this_o expedition_n happen_v about_o the_o year_n 625._o four_o year_n after_o kingil_n and_o cuichelm_fw-ge have_v a_o battle_n with_o penda_n the_o mercian_n at_o cirencester_n the_o result_n of_o which_o be_v a_o league_n of_o peace_n and_o amity_n betwixt_o they_o about_o this_o time_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n receive_v the_o faith_n by_o the_o example_n of_o kingil_n who_o be_v convert_v thereto_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o berinus_fw-la and_o encouragement_n of_o oswald_n who_o be_v then_o suitor_n to_o his_o daughter_n and_o receive_v he_o at_o the_o font_n the_o circumstance_n of_o which_o as_o likewise_o the_o progress_n of_o religion_n under_o his_o success_n take_v altogether_o out_o of_o bede_n who_o have_v exact_o relate_v it_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n the_o nation_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n ancient_o call_v geviss_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o kingil_n 7._o receive_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o berinus_fw-la bishop_n who_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o pope_n honorius_n come_v into_o britain_n have_v promise_v by_o his_o assistance_n to_o go_v into_o the_o innermost_a country_n of_o the_o english_a where_o never_o yet_o doctor_n have_v be_v and_o there_o sow_v the_o seed_n of_o holy_a faith_n whereupon_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o same_o pope_n he_o receive_v episcopal_a order_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o asterius_n bishop_n of_o genua_n but_o be_v arrive_v at_o britain_n and_o first_o set_v foot_n on_o the_o country_n of_o the_o guiss_n find_v they_o all_o pagan_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n he_o think_v it_o more_o profitable_a to_o preach_v the_o word_n there_o than_o by_o go_v further_o to_o hunt_v out_o those_o who_o he_o first_o intend_v wherefore_o preach_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a province_n when_o the_o king_n himself_o first_o catechize_v and_o instruct_v together_o with_o his_o people_n be_v wash_v in_o the_o fountain_n of_o baptism_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o most_o holy_a and_o victorious_a king_n of_o the_o northumberland_n oswald_n be_v then_o present_a and_o receive_v he_o at_o the_o font._n by_o a_o bless_a conjunction_n take_v he_o for_o his_o son_n in_o the_o second_o birth_n who_o son_n himself_o be_v to_o be_v by_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n both_o the_o king_n thereupon_o give_v to_o the_o same_o bishop_n the_o city_n of_o dorchester_n for_o a_o episcopal_a seat_n where_o have_v build_v up_o and_o dedicate_v church_n and_o by_o labour_v convert_v many_o people_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o same_o city_n this_o king_n die_v cenwalch_n his_o son_n and_o successor_n refuse_v to_o receive_v the_o faith_n and_o sacrament_n of_o the_o heavenly_a kingdom_n and_o not_o long_o after_o lose_v his_o earthly_a one_o for_o put_v away_o his_o wife_n the_o sister_n of_o penda_n king_n of_o mercia_n he_o take_v another_o wherefore_o be_v invade_v by_o he_o he_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o force_v to_o fly_v to_o anna_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n with_o who_o live_v in_o exile_n three_o year_n he_o acknowledge_v the_o faith_n and_o embrace_v the_o truth_n for_o the_o king_n with_o who_o he_o live_v in_o exile_n be_v a_o good_a man_n and_o happy_a in_o a_o good_a and_o holy_a offspring_n when_o genwalch_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o kingdom_n there_o come_v into_o his_o province_n out_o of_o ireland_n a_o certain_a bishop_n by_o name_n agilbert_n by_o nation_n a_o gaul_n but_o yet_o who_o have_v be_v in_o ireland_n for_o the_o read_n of_o the_o scripture_n not_o a_o little_a while_n he_o join_v himself_o with_o the_o king_n on_o his_o own_o accord_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o ministry_n of_o preach_v who_o learning_n and_o industry_n when_o the_o king_n perceive_v he_o make_v motion_n that_o he_o will_v accept_v there_o a_o episcopal_a seat_n and_o remain_v bishop_n of_o his_o nation_n who_o at_o his_o request_n for_o many_o year_n rule_v that_o province_n with_o sacerdotal_a jurisdiction_n at_o last_o the_o king_n who_o understand_v the_o saxon_a tongue_n only_o grow_v weary_a of_o a_o foreign_a dialect_n underhand_o bring_v another_o bishop_n of_o his_o own_o language_n into_o the_o province_n by_o name_n wini_n who_o
this_o geadwall_n to_o be_v their_o cadwallader_n but_o the_o monument_n itself_o as_o well_o as_o the_o course_n of_o this_o prince_n action_n do_v sufficient_o convict_v they_o of_o the_o fraud_n and_o folly_n of_o that_o invention_n he_o reign_v five_o year_n and_o leave_v no_o issue_n to_o succeed_v he_o ina_n ina_n derive_v in_o the_o three_o degree_n from_o cuth_o the_o young_a son_n of_o ceaulin_n 689._o three_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n succeed_v ceadwalla_n in_o the_o government_n his_o first_o expedition_n be_v into_o kent_n to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o mollo_n brother_n to_o ceadwalla_n who_o as_o have_v be_v relate_v be_v burn_v to_o death_n but_o wigtred_n who_o then_o have_v new_o come_v to_o the_o kentish_a crown_n appease_v his_o anger_n with_o 〈◊〉_d the_o delivery_n of_o about_o thirty_o of_o the_o chief_a actor_n or_o as_o other_o say_v with_o a_o round_a sum_n of_o money_n amount_v to_o no_o less_o than_o thirty_o thousand_o mark_n of_o silver_n peace_n thus_o conclude_v he_o return_v into_o his_o country_n where_o we_o hear_v not_o of_o he_o again_o till_o about_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n when_o attend_v with_o his_o cousin_n nun_n he_o fight_v a_o battle_n with_o gerent_fw-la king_n of_o the_o britain_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o which_o higelbald_a a_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o saxon_n be_v slay_v but_o in_o the_o end_n gerent_fw-la with_o all_o his_o britain_n be_v put_v to_o the_o rout_n the_o course_n of_o his_o succeed_a action_n run_v thus_o five_o year_n after_o he_o fight_v with_o cheolred_n king_n of_o mercia_n but_o with_o doubtful_a advantage_n ten_o year_n after_o that_o he_o invade_v the_o south-saxons_a who_o under_o petty_a prince_n begin_v to_o bear_v up_o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o country_n late_o enthrall_v by_o ceadwalla_n here_o he_o slay_v albright_n drive_v from_o taunton_n and_o take_v refuge_n in_o this_o kingdom_n who_o mr._n hollinshead_n without_o authority_n make_v king_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a after_o this_o he_o vanquish_v the_o east-angle_n more_o than_o once_o as_o malmsburry_n report_v but_o set_v not_o down_o the_o time_n when_o by_o these_o victory_n it_o be_v say_v he_o possess_v the_o whole_a monarchy_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n for_o if_o we_o believe_v what_o be_v write_v in_o the_o law_n of_o edward_n confessor_n he_o be_v the_o first_o crown_v king_n of_o english_a and_o british_a since_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o saxon_n of_o the_o english_a by_o conquest_n of_o the_o british_a in_o right_a of_o a_o second_o wife_n not_o name_v yet_o some_o way_n relate_v to_o gadwallader_n last_o king_n of_o wales_n but_o we_o may_v easy_o imagine_v through_o what_o hand_n such_o story_n creep_v in_o this_o prince_n be_v true_o famous_a for_o his_o good_a law_n yet_o extant_a in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n out_o of_o which_o language_n i_o have_v translate_v they_o as_o careful_o as_o i_o can_v the_o law_n of_o king_n ina_n i_fw-mi jne_fw-mi mid_a god_n gyfe_n westseaxna_n cyne_v mid_a geþeaht_v &_o mid_a laere_n cenredes_n mine_v faeder_n &_o head_n mine_n bisceope_n etc._n etc._n jina_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o institution_n of_o cenred_n my_o father_n and_o head_n and_o erkenwald_n my_o bishop_n with_o all_o my_o alderman_n and_o sage_a ancient_n of_o my_o people_n in_o a_o great_a assembly_n of_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n have_v religious_o endeavour_v both_o for_o the_o health_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o the_o common_a preservation_n of_o our_o kingdom_n that_o right_a law_n and_o true_a judgement_n be_v found_v and_o establish_v throughout_o our_o whole_a dominion_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v for_o any_o alderman_n or_o other_o person_n whatever_o to_o abolish_v these_o our_o constitution_n of_o god_n minister_n in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o command_v that_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n keep_v and_o observe_v the_o appoint_a rule_n of_o live_v and_o next_o we_o will_v that_o among_o all_o our_o people_n these_o law_n and_o aep_v judgement_n be_v observe_v of_o infant_n a_o child_n shall_v be_v baptize_v within_o 30_o day_n after_o it_o be_v bear_v if_o not_o the_o neglect_n shall_v be_v sterling_a punish_v 30_o shilling_n if_o it_o die_v before_o it_o be_v christen_v it_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o that_o belong_v to_o it_o of_o work_v on_o sunday_n if_o a_o servant_n do_v any_o work_n on_o sunday_n by_o command_n of_o his_o master_n be_v shall_v be_v free_a and_o the_o master_n shall_v pay_v 30_o shilling_n but_o if_o he_o go_v about_o the_o work_n without_o command_n from_o his_o master_n he_o shall_v be_v beat_v with_o stripe_n or_o redeem_v the_o penalty_n of_o whip_v with_o a_o price_n a_o freeman_n if_o he_o work_v on_o this_o day_n without_o command_n of_o his_o master_n shall_v lose_v his_o freedom_n or_o pay_v 60_o shilling_n if_o he_o be_v a_o priest_n his_o penalty_n shall_v be_v double_a of_o the_o church_n portion_n the_o portion_n or_o due_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o by_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n martin_n he_o that_o pay_v they_o not_o by_o that_o time_n shall_v be_v punish_v 40_o shilling_n and_o beside_o pay_v the_o due_n twelve_o time_n over_o of_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o temple_n if_o any_o one_o guilty_a of_o a_o capital_a crime_n shall_v take_v refuge_n in_o a_o church_n he_o shall_v save_v his_o life_n and_o make_v recompense_n according_a to_o justice_n and_o equity_n if_o one_o deserve_a stripe_n take_v sanctuary_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o stripe_n forgive_v he_o of_o quarrel_n if_o any_o one_o fight_n within_o the_o king_n court_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n whether_o he_o be_v not_o to_o lose_v his_o life_n also_o he_o that_o fight_v in_o a_o cathedral_n church_n shall_v pay_v 120_o s._n in_o the_o house_n of_o a_o alderman_n senator_n or_o another_o sage_a noble_a man_n 60_o s._n whosoever_o shall_v fight_v in_o a_o villager_n house_n pay_v scot_n or_o any_o yeoman_n shall_v be_v punish_v 30_o shilling_n and_o shall_v give_v the_o villager_n 6_o shilling_n and_o if_o any_o one_o fight_n in_o the_o open_a field_n he_o shall_v pay_v 120_o shilling_n if_o there_o happen_v among_o guest_n a_o quarrel_n and_o some_o of_o they_o shall_v patient_o take_v ill_a language_n the_o rest_n shall_v be_v punish_v 30_o shilling_n a_o piece_n of_o theft_n if_o any_o one_o shall_v steal_v without_o the_o privity_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n he_o shall_v be_v punish_v 60_o s._n but_o if_o he_o steal_v his_o whole_a family_n consent_v they_o shall_v be_v all_o give_v into_o servitude_n a_o child_n of_o 10_o year_n old_a shall_v be_v account_v accessary_a in_o theft_n of_o claim_v justice_n if_o any_o plaintiff_n shall_v require_v right_a to_o be_v do_v he_o by_o a_o senator_n or_o any_o other_o judge_n and_o the_o defendant_n give_v no_o pledge_n he_o the_o judge_n shall_v forfeit_v 30_o shilling_n and_o nevertheless_o within_o a_o seven-night_n do_v he_o true_a justice_n of_o self-vindication_n he_o that_o on_o his_o own_o private_a account_n shall_v take_v satisfaction_n for_o a_o wrong_n do_v to_o he_o before_o he_o have_v demand_v public_a justice_n shall_v restore_v what_o he_o take_v away_o on_o that_o score_n or_o give_v the_o worth_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o beside_o forfeit_v 30_o shilling_n of_o rapine_n if_o any_o shall_v rob_v within_o the_o confine_n of_o our_o state_n he_o shall_v restore_v what_o he_o have_v take_v and_o be_v punish_v 60_o shilling_n of_o men-buyer_n if_o any_o one_o shall_v buy_v his_o countryman_n either_o bond_n or_o free_a or_o guilty_a of_o a_o crime_n and_o send_v he_o beyond_o sea_n he_o shall_v pay_v the_o value_n of_o his_o head_n and_o give_v over_o and_o above_o sufficient_a satisfaction_n of_o false_a testimony_n and_o pledge_n if_o any_o before_o a_o bishop_n give_v false_a witness_n or_o pledge_v he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v 120_o shilling_n of_o robber_n take_v if_o a_o robber_n be_v take_v he_o shall_v lose_v his_o life_n or_o redeem_v it_o according_a to_o the_o estimation_n of_o his_o head_n we_o call_v robber_n to_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o man_n from_o 7_o to_o 35_o a_o band_n all_o above_o a_o army_n of_o a_o band._n one_o accuse_v to_o be_v among_o a_o band_n of_o robber_n may_v purge_v himself_o by_o oath_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 120_o hide_n of_o land_n or_o make_v he_o due_a satisfaction_n of_o a_o army_n one_o accuse_v to_o be_v in_o a_o army_n of_o robber_n may_v purge_v himself_o according_a to_o the_o estimation_n of_o his_o head_n or_o give_v satisfaction_n but_o this_o purgation_n by_o oath_n shall_v consist_v one_o
and_o golden_a letter_n these_o verse_n syderei_fw-la montes_fw-la speciosa_fw-la cacumina_fw-la zion_n a_o libano_n geminae_fw-la flore_fw-la comante_fw-la cedri_fw-la caelorum_fw-la porte_fw-fr lati_fw-la duo_fw-la lumina_fw-la mundi_fw-la over_o tonat_fw-la paulus_n fulgurat_fw-la arce_fw-la petrus_n inter_fw-la apostolicas_fw-la radianti_fw-la luce_fw-fr corona_n doctior_fw-la hic_fw-la monitis_fw-la celstor_fw-la ille_fw-la gradu_fw-la corda_n per_fw-la hunc_fw-la hominum_fw-la reserantur_fw-la &_o aftr_v a_o per_fw-la illum_fw-la quos_fw-la docet_fw-la iste_fw-la stylo_fw-la suscipit_fw-la ille_fw-la polo._n pandit_n iter_fw-la coeli_fw-la hic_fw-la dogmate_n clavibus_fw-la alter_fw-la est_fw-la via_fw-la cui_fw-la paulus_n janua_fw-la fida_fw-la petrus_n hic_fw-la petra_n firma_fw-la manens_fw-la ille_fw-la architectus_fw-la habetur_fw-la surgit_fw-la in_o his_o templum_fw-la quo_fw-la placet_fw-la ira_fw-la deo_fw-la anglia_fw-it plaude_fw-la lubens_fw-la mittit_fw-la tibi_fw-la roma_fw-la salutem_fw-la fulgour_fw-la apostolicus_n glasconiam_fw-la irradiat_a a_o sacie_n hostili_fw-la duo_fw-la propugnacula_fw-la surgunt_fw-la quod_fw-la fidei_fw-la turres_fw-la vrbs_fw-la caput_fw-la orbis_fw-la habet_fw-la haec_fw-la pius_fw-la egregio_fw-la rex_fw-la ina_n refertus_fw-la amore_fw-la dona_fw-la svo_fw-la populo_fw-la non_fw-la moritura_fw-la a_o dedit_fw-la totus_fw-la in_o affectu_fw-la divae_fw-la pietatis_fw-la inhaerens_fw-la ecclesiaeque_fw-la juges_fw-la amplificavit_fw-la opes_fw-la melchisedech_a noster_fw-la meritò_fw-la rex_fw-la atque_fw-la sacerdos_n complevit_fw-la verae_fw-la relligionis_fw-la opus_fw-la publica_n jura_n regens_fw-la &_o celsus_fw-la palatia_fw-la servans_fw-la vnica_fw-la pontificum_fw-la gloria_fw-la norma_fw-la fuit_fw-la hinc_fw-la abiens_fw-la illinc_fw-la meritorum_fw-la fulget_fw-la honore_fw-la hic_fw-la quoque_fw-la gestorum_fw-la laud_fw-la perennis_fw-la erit_fw-la zion_n who_o losty_a turret_n reach_v the_o sky_n two_o fair_a and_o bloom_a cedar_n bear_v on_o high_a the_o world_n be_v great_a light_n two_o mighty_a thunderer_n paul_n from_o his_o mouth_n and_o peter_z from_o his_o tower_n amid_o th'apostle_n glorious_a circle_n he_o excel_v in_o doctrine_n this_o in_o high_a degree_n the_o one_o unlock_v the_o heart_n the_o other_o heaven_n and_o let_v those_o in_o who_o there_o by_o paul_n be_v drive_v paul_n be_v the_o way_n and_o peter_n be_v the_o door_n who_o open_v what_o t'other_n doctrine_n do_v before_o this_o be_v the_o rock_n but_o he_o the_o builder_n be_v to_o both_o of_o these_o temple_n and_o altar_n rise_v england_n rejoice_v thou_o mighty_a rome_n do_v greet_v th'apostle_n light_a in_o glascon_n now_o do_v meet_v the_o same_o two_o tower_n be_v raise_v against_o thy_o soes_z to_o who_o protection_n rome_n her_o safety_n owe_v these_o blessing_n here_o for_o ever_o to_o endure_v ina_n do_v by_o his_o proper_a mean_n procure_v ina_n who_o godlike_a virtue_n constant_a be_v who_o daily_a bounty_n do_v the_o church_n increase_v it_o be_v he_o this_o work_n do_v to_o perfection_n bring_v our_o true_a melchisedec_n both_o priest_n and_o king_n a_o righteous_a prince_n who_o public_a work_n redeem_v of_o priest_n the_o example_n and_o the_o glory_n seem_v depart_v hence_o his_o worth_n in_o heaven_n do_v shine_v his_o name_n on_o earth_n this_o temple_n shall_v enshrine_v he_o give_v moreover_o to_o it_o a_o stately_a altar_n chalice_n censer_n candlestick_n basin_n bucket_n image_n and_o plate_n for_o the_o altar_n the_o gold_n belong_v to_o it_o amount_v to_o three_o hundred_o thirty_o three_o pound_n weight_n and_o the_o silver_n to_o two_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o thirty_o five_o pound_n weight_n beside_o precious_a jewel_n set_v upon_o the_o celebrate_n vesture_n beside_o this_o he_o grant_v large_a immunity_n and_o privilege_n to_o it_o and_o exemption_n 227._o from_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o his_o charter_n of_o donation_n yet_o extant_a he_o found_v also_o a_o school_n at_o rome_n for_o the_o breed_n up_o of_o english_a youth_n for_o the_o maintenance_n whereof_o as_o likewise_o for_o other_o charitable_a use_n he_o lay_v a_o imposition_n throughout_o his_o whole_a realm_n which_o be_v at_o first_o call_v the_o king_n alm_n afterward_o claim_v by_o the_o name_n of_o peter-pence_n after_o which_o resign_v his_o crown_n he_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o monk_n in_o which_o not_o long_o after_o he_o end_v his_o day_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v thirty_o seven_o year_n ethelburga_n his_o queen_n who_o by_o a_o stratagem_n not_o worth_a relate_n have_v bring_v her_o husband_n to_o giveup_a his_o crown_n take_v upon_o she_o a_o nun_n veil_n and_o be_v afterward_o abbess_n of_o bark_v near_o london_n wherein_o she_o die_v ethelard_n ethelard_n to_o who_o ina_n at_o his_o departure_n to_o rome_n bequeath_v the_o kingdom_n 727._o be_v lineal_o descend_v in_o the_o four_o degree_n from_o kenbald_n elder_a son_n of_o cuthwin_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o ceaulin_n three_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n though_o then_o in_o his_o minority_n put_v by_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o have_v a_o contest_v with_o one_o oswald_n his_o kinsman_n who_o pretend_v to_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n but_o the_o controversy_n be_v soon_o decide_v by_o the_o interest_n and_o power_n of_o ethelard_n and_o oswald_n force_v to_o quit_v his_o pretension_n and_o country_n to_o boot_v leave_v ethelard_n in_o the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o his_o kingdom_n which_o he_o govern_v peaceable_o without_o any_o remarkable_a action_n the_o space_n of_o fourteen_o year_n cuthred_a cuthred_a a_o prince_n of_o the_o same_o lineage_n succeed_v his_o first_o beginning_n 741._o be_v troublesome_a have_v to_o deal_v with_o edtlbald_a king_n of_o mercia_n a_o subtle_a and_o powerful_a enemy_n who_o not_o only_o with_o open_a war_n invade_v he_o but_o secret_o encourage_v rebellion_n among_o his_o subject_n but_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n they_o come_v both_o to_o a_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n and_o with_o joint_a force_n set_v upon_o the_o welsh_a and_o overthrow_v they_o with_o great_a slaughter_n seven_o year_n after_o he_o be_v engage_v in_o civil_a war_n with_o one_o of_o his_o noble_n adelm_n or_o ethelhun_v a_o good_a soldier_n but_o upon_o what_o occasion_n seditious_a be_v not_o mention_v huntingdon_n with_o he_o encounter_v in_o a_o set_a battle_n he_o be_v almost_o overpower_v though_o far_o exceed_v in_o number_n until_o adelm_v receive_v a_o wound_n mind_v therewith_o of_o his_o disloyalty_n slack_v fight_v and_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n vanquish_v and_o pardon_v and_o in_o token_n of_o trust_n two_o year_n after_o in_o the_o war_n with_o edilbald_a the_o mercian_n he_o receive_v commission_n from_o the_o king_n who_o repose_v much_o confidence_n in_o his_o valour_n which_o he_o so_o well_o execute_v that_o at_o beorford_n now_o eurford_n in_o shropshire_n edilbald_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n with_o the_o discomfiture_n of_o his_o whole_a army_n not_o long_o after_o he_o fight_v a_o battle_n with_o the_o welsh_a of_o who_o he_o obtain_v a_o easy_a victory_n and_o the_o year_n follow_v die_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v fourteen_o year_n his_o only_a son_n kinric_n a_o youth_n of_o a_o violent_a spirit_n have_v be_v slay_v five_o year_n before_o his_o father_n death_n in_o a_o mutiny_n of_o the_o army_n as_o be_v say_v for_o his_o too_o rigorous_a discipline_n sigibert_n sigibert_n no_o issue_n be_v leave_v of_o the_o former_a prince_n step_v into_o the_o throne_n have_v neither_o title_n nor_o desert_n a_o insolent_a tyrant_n at_o home_n bold_a and_o dare_v 755._o in_o wickedness_n but_o in_o the_o field_n soft_a and_o cowardly_a advise_v of_o his_o miscarriage_n by_o cumbrae_n one_o of_o his_o chief_a captain_n and_o best_a counsellor_n in_o recompense_n for_o his_o good_a will_v he_o barbarous_o fly_v he_o but_o not_o long_o after_o drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o consent_n of_o people_n and_o nobility_n and_o fly_v into_o the_o wood_n andredswald_n to_o hide_v himself_o in_o obscurity_n he_o be_v discover_v at_o a_o place_n call_v privetsfloud_o by_o a_o swineherd_n of_o cumbrae_n and_o know_v to_o be_v the_o king_n be_v there_o slay_v by_o he_o in_o revenge_n of_o his_o master_n death_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v scarce_o two_o year_n kinwulf_n kinwulf_n after_o the_o death_n of_o sigibert_n be_v with_o universal_a joy_n salute_v king_n 756._o be_v of_o the_o blood-royal_a of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o his_o right_a unquestioned_a the_o first_o experiment_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o make_v against_o the_o welsh_a who_o in_o several_a fight_n he_o often_o discomfit_v but_o in_o his_o twenty_o four_o year_n in_o a_o battle_n fight_v with_o offa_n king_n of_o mercia_n at_o benfington_n or_o benton_n he_o lose_v the_o day_n and_o the_o town_n also_o for_o which_o they_o contend_v afterward_o govern_v inglorious_o by_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n he_o at_o last_o come_v to_o a_o unfortunate_a end_n which_o be_v thus_o occasion_v in_o his_o latter_a day_n grow_v loose_a and_o amorous_a and_o conscious_a of_o
midst_n of_o the_o island_n though_o sometime_o it_o find_v mean_n to_o toss_v and_o almost_o overturn_v particular_a kingdom_n yet_o stave_v off_o by_o other_o and_o constant_o keep_v warm_a by_o new_a assailant_n it_o ever_o lose_v behind_o what_o it_o gain_v forward_o and_o be_v not_o at_o any_o time_n able_a so_o to_o keep_v all_o employ_v but_o that_o one_o or_o other_o take_v breath_n will_v return_v afresh_o upon_o it_o it_o have_v on_o the_o north_n the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n and_o its_o limit_n on_o that_o side_n be_v the_o humber_n and_o mersey_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v take_v name_n on_o the_o east_n it_o extend_v to_o the_o sea_n through_o lincolnshire_n and_o southeast_n have_v the_o east-angle_n and_o east-saxon_a kingdom_n lie_v upon_o it_o south_n it_o reach_v to_o the_o thames_n where_o it_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o kent_n the_o south_n and_o westsaxon_n and_o on_o the_o west_n it_o be_v keep_v in_o by_o the_o severn_n and_o dee_n which_o give_v passage_n to_o the_o britain_n to_o break_v in_o upon_o it_o thus_o we_o see_v this_o unwieldy_a kingdom_n which_o in_o front_n will_v seem_v to_o bear_v down_o all_o before_o it_o be_v so_o coop_v up_o and_o hem_v in_o on_o every_o side_n that_o it_o rather_o labour_v under_o its_o own_o greatness_n crida_n wibba_n ceorl_n the_o first_o beginner_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v crida_n the_o eleven_o from_o wooden_a who_o have_v reign_v ten_o year_n without_o other_o memory_n leave_v it_o to_o his_o son_n wibba_n in_o the_o year_n 594_o who_o enlarge_n the_o bound_n of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o continual_a conquest_n upon_o the_o britain_n reign_v twenty_o year_n and_o have_v issue_n three_o son_n penda_n kenwalk_n and_o eoppa_n and_o a_o daughter_n sexburg_n marry_v to_o kenwald_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a but_o he_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o nephew_n ceorl_n who_o hold_v the_o sceptre_n twelve_o year_n die_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o right_a heir_n penda_n penda_fw-la the_o son_n of_o wibba_n at_o fifty_o year_n of_o age_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n a_o warlike_a captain_n but_o withal_o bloody_a and_o restless_a his_o first_o war_n be_v with_o kingil_n 627._o and_o cuichelm_fw-ge joint_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n who_o he_o meet_v at_o cirencester_n and_o after_o a_o battle_n fight_v well_o on_o both_o side_n make_v truce_n with_o they_o in_o the_o year_n 632._o he_o join_v with_o kedwalla_n or_o cadwallon_n king_n of_o the_o britain_n against_o edwin_n king_n of_o northumberland_n slay_v he_o in_o battle_n with_o his_o son_n osfrid_n at_o a_o place_n call_v hethfield_n in_o the_o year_n 642._o with_o his_o own_o force_n he_o overcome_v oswald_n the_o successor_n of_o edwin_n who_o before_o have_v victorious_o cut_v off_o cadwallon_n with_o his_o whole_a host_n at_o a_o place_n call_v maserfield_n now_o oswestre_n in_o shropshire_n where_o he_o slay_v he_o he_o conquer_v sigebert_n egbert_n and_o anna_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n and_o kill_v they_o in_o the_o field_n as_o have_v be_v relate_v in_o the_o story_n of_o those_o prince_n next_o he_o make_v war_n upon_o kenwalch_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n who_o have_v take_v his_o sister_n in_o marriage_n and_o unjust_o put_v she_o away_o he_o he_o drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n when_o proud_a with_o these_o success_n take_v into_o his_o society_n ethelherd_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n and_o ethelwald_n king_n of_o deira_n he_o resolve_v upon_o the_o conquest_n of_o northumberland_n but_o oswy_a then_o king_n of_o that_o country_n with_o a_o few_o force_n sober_o manage_v cut_v he_o off_o with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n the_o news_n of_o his_o death_n be_v joyful_o receive_v by_o all_o the_o saxon_a prince_n glad_a to_o be_v well_o rid_v of_o he_o who_o during_o his_o life_n have_v give_v they_o so_o much_o trouble_v he_o be_v a_o pagan_a through_o choice_n not_o ignorance_n and_o in_o several_a conjunction_n with_o christian_a prince_n have_v learn_v to_o despise_v the_o professor_n of_o that_o way_n as_o who_o own_v in_o word_n a_o faith_n more_o excellent_a show_v nothing_o less_o in_o their_o action_n yet_o he_o prohibit_v not_o preach_v in_o his_o dominion_n but_o give_v free_a liberty_n to_o all_o he_o only_o hate_v and_o despise_v such_o who_o do_v not_o obey_v that_o god_n in_o who_o they_o choose_v to_o believe_v his_o male_a issue_n by_o kinswith_n his_o queen_n run_v thus_o peada_n his_o elder_a son_n ulfere_n and_o ethelred_n both_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a merkthel_n famous_a for_o holiness_n of_o life_n merwald_n who_o have_v a_o principality_n in_o mercia_n and_o marry_v edburga_n daughter_n of_o egbert_n king_n of_o kent_n his_o daughter_n be_v kineburg_n wife_n of_o alkfrid_n king_n of_o northumberland_n kiniswith_n wife_n of_o offa_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n both_o which_o daughter_n afterward_o become_v nun_n peada_n peada_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o penda_n succeed_v not_o in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o 659._o mercia_n for_o oswy_a king_n of_o northumberland_n enter_v the_o country_n take_v possession_n in_o right_a of_o a_o conqueror_n but_o to_o peada_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n he_o give_v by_o donation_n all_o on_o the_o southside_n of_o trent_n and_o reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o north._n by_o his_o father_n penda_n long_o before_o he_o have_v be_v make_v prince_n of_o the_o mid-angle_n a_o particular_a branch_n of_o the_o mercian_n crown_n and_o there_o with_o his_o good_a like_n have_v plant_v the_o christian_a religion_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o which_o he_o come_v upon_o this_o occasion_n apply_v to_o king_n oswy_a for_o his_o daughter_n alckfle_v he_o receive_v answer_n that_o unless_o he_o turn_v christian_a and_o admit_v that_o religion_n into_o his_o dominion_n he_o shall_v surcease_v his_o suit_n peada_n unwilling_a to_o be_v baffle_v accept_v the_o motion_n and_o have_v hear_v some_o preacher_n to_o that_o purpose_n profess_v himself_o to_o be_v so_o take_v with_o the_o doctrine_n that_o whether_o he_o receive_v the_o lady_n or_o not_o he_o resolve_v to_o embrace_v it_o with_o all_o his_o people_n which_o good_a intention_n of_o his_o be_v further_v by_o alckfrid_n oswy_n son_n who_o beside_o that_o he_o have_v take_v to_o wife_n cymburga_n his_o sister_n have_v contract_v a_o near_a friendship_n with_o he_o all_o thing_n therefore_o agree_v he_o be_v baptize_v by_o bishop_n finan_n at_o the_o king_n palace_n on_o the_o wall_n and_o then_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o new_a religion_n return_v into_o his_o own_o country_n most_o part_n of_o which_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o some_o priest_n carry_v along_o with_o he_o he_o soon_o bring_v to_o the_o same_o profession_n but_o now_o prenda_n be_v dead_a and_o his_o territory_n enlarge_v through_o the_o accession_n of_o south_n mercia_n he_o have_v not_o reign_v three_o year_n when_o he_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o treason_n of_o his_o wife_n who_o he_o have_v take_v for_o a_o special_a christian_a wulfer_n wulfer_v the_o brother_n of_o king_n peada_n succeed_v he_o not_o only_o in_o the_o province_n 659_o of_o south-mercia_n but_o in_o the_o entire_a kingdom_n of_o his_o ancestor_n for_o immin_n eaba_n and_o eadbert_n three_o potent_a earl_n cast_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o oswy_a restore_v the_o whole_a north_n into_o his_o possession_n which_o he_o maintain_v during_o the_o whole_a reign_n of_o that_o monarch_n but_o oswy_o dead_a egfrid_n his_o son_n and_o successor_n endeavour_v to_o recover_v what_o his_o father_n have_v lose_v and_o invade_v this_o wulfer_n win_v from_o he_o the_o isle_n of_o lindsey_n and_o the_o country_n adjacent_a and_o content_a with_o that_o revenge_n return_v home_o with_o his_o force_n but_o wulfer_n be_v now_o employ_v in_o war_n with_o kenwald_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n against_o who_o he_o have_v better_a success_n for_o enter_v his_o country_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n he_o lay_v it_o waste_v from_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o take_v away_o from_o he_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n which_o with_o some_o country_n of_o the_o meannari_n adjoin_v he_o give_v to_o edilwalch_n the_o south-saxon_a who_o he_o have_v make_v a_o christian_a and_o receive_v at_o the_o font._n afterward_o he_o fight_v a_o battle_n with_o escwin_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a at_o a_o place_n call_v bedanhafde_v but_o which_o side_n win_v the_o day_n be_v not_o record_v he_o reign_v seventeen_o year_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o peterborough_n his_o queen_n ermenheld_v after_o his_o death_n veil_v herself_o at_o ely_n he_o be_v report_v to_o have_v have_v three_o son_n whereof_o the_o elder_a name_v kenred_n reign_v after_o his_o brother_n ethelred_n his_o two_o young_a vulfald_n and_o rufin_n as_o the_o record_n of_o peterborough_n report_n be_v slay_v by_o their_o father_n own_o hand_n be_v find_v in_o a_o assembly_n of_o