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kingdom_n great_a heaven_n know_v 2,359 5 3.7515 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A52773 Six Sermons preached (most of them) at S. Maries in Cambridge / by Robert Needham. Needham, Robert, d. 1678.; Calamy, Benjamin, 1642-1686. 1679 (1679) Wing N410; ESTC R26166 88,797 240

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disciple_n of_o all_o nation_n he_o entrust_v they_o with_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n with_o the_o power_n of_o censure_v and_o absolve_v of_o remit_v and_o retain_v sin_n agreeable_a to_o the_o demerit_n of_o person_n under_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o in_o obedience_n to_o this_o commission_n the_o scripture_n give_v we_o several_a instance_n of_o the_o use_n and_o exercise_v of_o this_o power_n by_o this_o authority_n s._n paul_n do_v deliver_v hymenaeus_n and_o alexander_n unto_o satan_n that_o they_o may_v learn_v to_o blaspheme_v as_o we_o read_v 1_o tim._n i_o 20._o and_o in_o the_o 5._o chapter_n of_o this_o epistle_n verse_n 5._o he_o give_v direction_n to_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n to_o use_v the_o same_o power_n over_o such_o person_n as_o be_v notorious_a to_o deliver_v such_o unto_o satan_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o flesh_n that_o the_o spirit_n
advantage_v it_o i_o to_o be_v able_a to_o declaim_v zealous_o against_o this_o or_o that_o vice_n of_o the_o age_n i_o live_v in_o or_o the_o person_n with_o who_o i_o converse_v if_o i_o cherish_v in_o my_o bosom_n other_o impiety_n which_o if_o not_o so_o open_a and_o notorious_a may_v yet_o be_v as_o inconsistent_a with_o my_o salvation_n as_o any_o other_o if_o we_o will_v take_v our_o saviour_n judgement_n in_o the_o case_n the_o poor_a publican_n though_o conscious_a of_o so_o many_o fault_n and_o infirmity_n and_o already_o judge_v and_o condemn_v by_o the_o pharisee_fw-mi be_v yet_o in_o a_o much_o fair_a way_n to_o be_v justify_v before_o god_n than_o the_o other_o who_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o apprehend_v that_o he_o need_v any_o repentance_n now_o be_v man_n true_o humble_a and_o conscious_a of_o their_o own_o manifold_a defect_n and_o miscarriage_n they_o will_v find_v infinite_a more_o reason_n to_o turn_v the_o edge_n of_o their_o censure_n upon_o themselves_o there_o be_v no_o man_n who_o will_v take_v pain_n to_o search_v into_o the_o secret_n of_o his_o own_o soul_n but_o may_v find_v himself_o guilty_a of_o more_o fault_n than_o he_o can_v reasonable_o suspect_v or_o accuse_v his_o neighbour_n of_o we_o see_v only_o the_o external_a gesture_n and_o behaviour_n of_o other_o man_n and_o can_v easy_o determine_v from_o what_o principle_n their_o action_n flow_v we_o do_v not_o know_v all_o the_o circumstance_n they_o be_v engage_v in_o which_o will_v much_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n we_o judge_v they_o for_o we_o can_v tell_v what_o we_o ourselves_o shall_v do_v in_o the_o like_a case_n and_o how_o far_o we_o may_v be_v able_a to_o resist_v the_o same_o temptation_n whereas_o we_o may_v easy_o know_v the_o true_a ground_n of_o our_o own_o miscarriage_n that_o the_o blame_n of_o they_o be_v due_a only_a to_o ourselves_o so_o that_o every_o man_n have_v upon_o this_o account_n much_o great_a reason_n to_o think_v and_o speak_v well_o of_o other_o man_n than_o of_o himself_o but_o now_o if_o notwithstanding_o this_o evidence_n man_n may_v have_v of_o their_o own_o guiltiness_n above_o that_o of_o their_o neighbour_n they_o can_v give_v themselves_o the_o liberty_n zealous_o to_o declaim_v against_o the_o suppose_a fault_n of_o other_o man_n this_o must_v needs_o argue_v a_o unreasonable_a degree_n of_o self-conceit_n and_o proud_a overlook_v those_o imperfection_n and_o folly_n which_o may_v be_v find_v at_o home_n in_o their_o own_o bosom_n 2._o a_o further_a ground_n of_o this_o uncharitable_a practice_n be_v idleness_n and_o a_o gross_a neglect_n of_o our_o own_o necessary_a affair_n the_o business_n of_o our_o own_o salvation_n be_v of_o so_o near_a and_o great_a concern_v to_o we_o that_o unless_o we_o be_v very_o negligent_a of_o it_o we_o can_v find_v leisure_n to_o pry_v into_o and_o condemn_v the_o miscarriage_n of_o other_o our_o life_n here_o be_v short_a enough_o to_o fit_v and_o prepare_v we_o for_o that_o unalterable_a state_n which_o we_o be_v hasten_v to_o and_o can_v we_o think_v it_o reasonable_a to_o spend_v any_o of_o those_o precious_a hour_n which_o be_v never_o to_o be_v recall_v in_o a_o business_n of_o so_o little_o concern_v to_o we_o as_o the_o fault_n and_o folly_n of_o other_o man_n especial_o when_o they_o may_v be_v employ_v to_o so_o great_a advantage_n in_o further_a our_o journey_n and_o facilitate_v our_o admission_n to_o that_o glorious_a kingdom_n which_o we_o all_o pretend_v to_o seek_v after_o sure_o do_v man_n serious_o consider_v that_o their_o title_n to_o a_o eternal_a and_o never-fading_a inheritance_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o wise_a management_n of_o a_o few_o day_n here_o that_o the_o very_o best_a of_o mankind_n when_o they_o have_v do_v all_o they_o can_v be_v but_o unprofitable_a servant_n and_o that_o our_o future_a condition_n will_v be_v determine_v not_o according_a to_o other_o man_n action_n but_o our_o own_o they_o will_v think_v it_o much_o more_o reasonable_a to_o spend_v that_o leisure_n they_o have_v in_o the_o search_n and_o examination_n of_o their_o own_o soul_n while_o there_o be_v room_n leave_v to_o repent_v and_o amend_v lest_o while_o they_o be_v impertinent_o busy_a in_o inquire_v into_o and_o censure_v the_o action_n of_o other_o man_n they_o themselves_o shall_v be_v surprise_v by_o the_o evil_a day_n and_o snatch_v away_o unprepared_a to_o the_o great_a tribunal_n every_o man_n own_o business_n therefore_o be_v of_o so_o great_a and_o weighty_a a_o concern_n he_o that_o be_v real_o mindful_a of_o it_o can_v have_v no_o further_o leisure_n to_o observe_v the_o fail_n and_o miscarriage_n of_o other_o man_n than_o to_o take_v occasion_n from_o thence_o to_o exercise_v that_o great_a part_n of_o christian_a charity_n which_o consist_v in_o friendly_a reproof_n and_o admonition_n where_o it_o may_v be_v give_v and_o when_o it_o may_v not_o to_o take_v heed_n to_o himself_o lest_o he_o also_o be_v tempt_v and_o if_o any_o man_n suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v transport_v beyond_o these_o bound_n to_o censure_v and_o condemn_v other_o man_n he_o just_o deserve_v the_o reproof_n in_o the_o comedy_n tantúmne_fw-la ab_fw-la re_fw-la tuâ_fw-la est_fw-la otii_fw-la tibi_fw-la aliena_n ut_fw-la cure_n eaque_fw-la nihil_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la te_fw-la attinent_fw-la 3._o a_o further_a occasion_n of_o uncharitable_a censure_n be_v interest_n and_o design_n when_o man_n make_v the_o disreputation_n of_o other_o man_n the_o step_n to_o their_o own_o advancement_n in_o the_o world_n and_o of_o this_o the_o experience_n be_v too_o manifest_a this_o be_v a_o disease_n that_o wide_o spread_v itself_o among_o all_o sort_n and_o condition_n of_o man_n how_o seldom_o do_v we_o see_v any_o matter_n of_o interest_n decide_v without_o many_o hard_a speech_n and_o unjust_a censure_n of_o the_o person_n we_o contend_v with_o how_o apt_a be_v man_n to_o take_v advantage_n of_o every_o little_a circumstance_n of_o another_o life_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o ill_a interpretation_n when_o it_o may_v suit_v their_o interest_n to_o disparage_v he_o there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o politic_a and_o design_v man_n in_o the_o world_n who_o can_v converse_v familiar_o and_o speak_v friendly_a to_o their_o neighbour_n and_o be_v lavish_a in_o his_o praise_n till_o a_o competition_n of_o interest_n happen_v between_o they_o but_o then_o all_o his_o good_a deed_n have_v some_o sinister_a design_n blend_v with_o they_o they_o can_v then_o discover_v many_o circumstance_n which_o be_v apt_a to_o create_v suspicion_n and_o those_o suspicion_n be_v soon_o spread_v with_o so_o much_o aggravation_n as_o though_o the_o suspect_a fault_n be_v real_a and_o evident_a and_o when_o they_o have_v say_v the_o utmost_a they_o can_v to_o lessen_v his_o esteem_n they_o can_v still_o express_v a_o great_a tenderness_n for_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o man_n and_o that_o they_o be_v loath_a to_o say_v or_o think_v the_o worst_a of_o he_o beside_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o injury_n and_o other_o bad_a effect_n of_o this_o way_n of_o proceed_v which_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o insist_v on_o more_o particular_o that_o which_o i_o shall_v at_o present_a take_v notice_n of_o to_o show_v the_o great_a unreasonableness_n of_o it_o be_v this_o that_o none_o but_o bad_a man_n and_o a_o bad_a cause_n can_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o it_o he_o that_o pursue_v his_o own_o interest_n and_o advancement_n for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o such_o as_o be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a viz._n that_o he_o may_v be_v able_a with_o more_o freedom_n to_o discharge_v his_o duty_n towards_o god_n and_o man_n and_o be_v in_o better_a capacity_n to_o do_v good_a in_o the_o world_n such_o a_o one_o will_v consider_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o great_a need_n of_o his_o advancement_n in_o the_o world_n but_o that_o another_o man_n in_o the_o same_o state_n and_o condition_n may_v discharge_v the_o office_n of_o that_o state_n as_o well_o as_o he_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o may_v satisfy_v himself_o that_o the_o duty_n he_o perform_v in_o a_o low_a sphere_n be_v as_o acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o less_o distract_n to_o himself_o than_o if_o he_o be_v raise_v high_a and_o than_o what_o temptation_n can_v such_o a_o man_n have_v to_o exalt_v himself_o with_o so_o great_a a_o injury_n do_v to_o another_o man_n and_o this_o lead_v i_o to_o the_o second_o thing_n propound_v to_o show_v the_o unreasonableness_n of_o uncharitable_a judgement_n of_o our_o brethren_n from_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o injury_n we_o do_v by_o it_o 1._o it_o be_v a_o injury_n against_o which_o there_o be_v no_o defence_n he_o that_o assault_v a_o man_n by_o open_a violence_n may_v be_v restrain_v by_o the_o use_n of_o our_o own_o power_n against_o he_o beside_o the_o public_a authority_n of_o law_n provide_v for_o
and_o true_a etc._n etc._n such_o also_o be_v the_o general_a notion_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n which_o god_n have_v plant_v in_o every_o man_n soul_n which_o have_v so_o evident_a a_o obligation_n that_o no_o pretend_a demonstration_n in_o the_o world_n ought_v to_o shake_v our_o belief_n of_o they_o but_o there_o be_v other_o opinion_n which_o man_n take_v up_o upon_o lesser_a evidence_n which_o they_o be_v sometime_o as_o tenacious_a of_o as_o of_o those_o first_o fundamental_a principle_n and_o these_o sort_n of_o prejudices_fw-la be_v common_o the_o great_a hindrance_n of_o the_o propagation_n of_o truth_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o sect_n in_o religion_n which_o have_v not_o some_o peculiar_a tenet_n which_o they_o take_v up_o upon_o weak_a and_o incompetent_a ground_n in_o proportion_n to_o which_o they_o judge_v of_o all_o other_o doctrine_n and_o make_v they_o the_o rule_n and_o measure_n according_a to_o which_o all_o place_n of_o scripture_n must_v be_v interpret_v now_o in_o regard_n we_o all_o confess_v ourselves_o liable_a to_o infirmity_n and_o mistake_n it_o be_v certain_o the_o most_o equitable_a and_o reasonable_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n that_o when_o we_o come_v to_o inquire_v after_o truth_n we_o resolve_v with_o ourselves_o always_o to_o submit_v to_o clear_a evidence_n though_o we_o have_v be_v otherwise_o persuade_v now_o that_o the_o want_n of_o this_o temper_n be_v a_o very_a great_a hindrance_n both_o to_o the_o receive_v the_o gospel_n and_o to_o our_o understanding_n it_o aright_o when_o we_o have_v receive_v it_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v by_o two_o notorious_a instance_n of_o the_o power_n of_o prejudice_n in_o either_o of_o these_o case_n the_o first_o instance_n shall_v be_v that_o of_o the_o jew_n in_o our_o saviour_n day_n the_o great_a opposition_n which_o our_o saviour_n meet_v withal_o among_o the_o jew_n the_o great_a reason_n why_o they_o will_v not_o receive_v he_o for_o their_o messiah_n be_v ground_v upon_o this_o prejudice_n that_o they_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o their_o long_o expect_a messiah_n be_v to_o have_v be_v a_o temporal_a prince_n and_o to_o have_v appear_v with_o worldly_a pomp_n and_o splendour_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v deliver_v they_o from_o the_o roman_a yoke_n and_o have_v reign_v glorious_o in_o jerusalem_n and_o therefore_o when_o they_o see_v he_o appear_v in_o so_o mean_a and_o despicable_a a_o condition_n not_o all_o the_o demonstration_n of_o a_o divine_a authority_n accompany_v he_o in_o all_o his_o mighty_a work_n not_o the_o great_a wisdom_n with_o which_o he_o speak_v not_o the_o most_o divine_a and_o excellent_a precept_n he_o give_v not_o all_o the_o prediction_n of_o their_o prophet_n fulfil_v by_o he_o not_o any_o of_o these_o thing_n though_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o as_o great_a evidence_n as_o they_o can_v have_v require_v yet_o none_o of_o they_o can_v prevail_v with_o they_o against_o that_o one_o prejudice_n that_o his_o power_n be_v to_o be_v temporal_a and_o that_o he_o shall_v restore_v the_o kingdom_n to_o israel_n in_o a_o literal_a sense_n which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o that_o state_n of_o suffering_n in_o which_o our_o saviour_n appear_v now_o that_o this_o opinion_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v take_v up_o upon_o insufficient_a ground_n be_v evident_a from_o hence_o because_o though_o there_o be_v glorious_a thing_n speak_v of_o the_o messiah_n yet_o his_o suffering_n also_o be_v foretell_v by_o the_o same_o prophet_n in_o as_o plain_a word_n as_o the_o other_o nay_o it_o be_v express_o say_v by_o isaiah_n that_o the_o glory_n that_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o messiah_n be_v to_o be_v consequent_a upon_o his_o suffering_n as_o a_o reward_n of_o they_o and_o the_o jew_n themselves_o have_v be_v so_o far_o sensible_a of_o the_o force_n of_o those_o prediction_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o messiah_n shall_v suffer_v that_o to_o salve_v those_o prophecy_n they_o invent_v a_o fable_n concern_v a_o twofold_n messiah_n one_o of_o which_o be_v to_o suffer_v for_o they_o and_o the_o other_o to_o redeem_v they_o and_o to_o reign_v glorious_o over_o they_o though_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n ch_n liij_o v._o 12._o express_o attribute_n both_o to_o the_o same_o person_n make_v the_o suffering_n of_o the_o messiah_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o glory_n which_o god_n will_v afterward_o confer_v on_o he_o therefore_o will_v i_o divide_v he_o a_o portion_n with_o the_o great_a and_o he_o shall_v divide_v the_o spoil_n with_o the_o strong_a because_o he_o have_v pour_v out_o his_o soul_n unto_o death_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v strong_o affect_v with_o the_o love_n of_o this_o present_a world_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o it_o and_o they_o hope_v that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o messiah_n they_o shall_v plentiful_o enjoy_v all_o the_o blessing_n of_o this_o life_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o believe_v no_o more_o of_o the_o prophet_n than_o agree_v with_o this_o opinion_n that_o be_v so_o suitable_a to_o their_o inclination_n and_o be_v uncapable_a of_o be_v convince_v by_o the_o most_o powerful_a demonstration_n to_o the_o contrary_a that_o can_v possible_o be_v give_v thus_o we_o see_v how_o great_a the_o power_n of_o this_o one_o prejudice_n be_v to_o hinder_v the_o jew_n from_o receive_v the_o gospel_n at_o first_o nor_o be_v the_o power_n of_o preconceive_a opinion_n and_o prejudices_fw-la less_o dangerous_a to_o hinder_v our_o understanding_n the_o gospel_n when_o we_o have_v receive_v it_o and_o of_o this_o i_o may_v produce_v many_o instance_n in_o the_o several_a dissent_v party_n in_o christendom_n every_o sect_n have_v some_o peculiar_a and_o darling_a notion_n which_o they_o hold_v tenacious_o against_o all_o opposition_n and_o to_o comply_v with_o which_o all_o other_o doctrine_n must_v be_v bow_v and_o wrest_v as_o they_o can_v best_o contrive_v it_o i_o shall_v give_v but_o one_o instance_n of_o this_o kind_n and_o that_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o infallibility_n as_o it_o be_v maintain_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n this_o be_v the_o lead_a prejudice_n of_o that_o party_n which_o be_v once_o firm_o receive_v it_o become_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o most_o absurd_a and_o contradictious_a opinion_n in_o the_o world_n and_o which_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o make_v those_o who_o believe_v it_o uncapable_a of_o conviction_n by_o any_o argument_n though_o never_o so_o clear_a and_o cogent_a for_o what_o argument_n can_v possible_o prevail_v with_o those_o who_o resolve_v to_o reject_v the_o testimony_n of_o their_o sense_n though_o never_o so_o well_o qualify_v rather_o than_o call_v in_o question_n the_o infallible_a decision_n of_o their_o church_n and_o this_o the_o papist_n plain_o do_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n which_o have_v so_o many_o plain_a absurdity_n in_o it_o and_o be_v so_o clear_o contradict_v by_o our_o several_a sense_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o judge_v in_o that_o matter_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o reason_n of_o their_o obstinate_a defend_n of_o it_o but_o that_o they_o can_v renounce_v the_o doctrine_n without_o quit_v their_o claim_n to_o infallibility_n it_o be_v beside_o my_o present_a business_n to_o consider_v upon_o what_o ground_n they_o build_v that_o infallible_a power_n of_o their_o church_n in_o determine_v matter_n of_o faith_n but_o yet_o methinks_v i_o can_v persuade_v myself_o that_o they_o have_v any_o argument_n for_o it_o so_o plain_a and_o cogent_a as_o the_o testimony_n of_o their_o sense_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v but_o seem_v a_o strange_a way_n of_o argue_v which_o they_o use_v to_o deny_v matter_n of_o fact_n evident_a to_o their_o several_a sense_n to_o maintain_v a_o doctrine_n for_o which_o they_o have_v infinite_o less_o evidence_n than_o that_o they_o reject_v we_o see_v then_o how_o far_o preconceive_a opinion_n and_o prejudices_fw-la may_v prevail_v both_o to_o make_v man_n uncapable_a of_o receive_v the_o gospel_n and_o of_o understand_v it_o right_o when_o they_o have_v receive_v it_o and_o consequent_o how_o much_o this_o simplicity_n of_o mind_n do_v contribute_v to_o our_o success_n in_o the_o inquiry_n we_o make_v after_o divine_a truth_n 2._o the_o second_o branch_n of_o duty_n which_o do_v high_o conduce_v to_o our_o receive_v the_o gospel_n and_o understand_v it_o aright_o be_v purity_n of_o heart_n which_o consist_v chief_o in_o the_o moderation_n of_o our_o sensual_a appetite_n and_o pleasure_n he_o that_o intend_v to_o do_v the_o will_n of_o god_n must_v not_o retain_v in_o his_o bosom_n any_o lust_n or_o habitual_a inclination_n which_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o forego_v if_o he_o find_v it_o contradictory_n to_o his_o will_n who_o he_o resolve_v to_o obey_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n must_v have_v a_o constant_a watch_n over_o his_o sensual_a desire_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o their_o due_a bound_n those_o natural_a