Selected quad for the lemma: kingdom_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
kingdom_n	grace_n	king_n	lord_n	2,963	5	3.6667	3	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A70582	The science of herauldry, treated as a part of the civil law, and law of nations wherein reasons are given for its principles, and etymologies for its harder terms.	Mackenzie, George, Sir, 1636-1691.	1680 (1680)	Wing M204; ESTC R21727	101,290	109

i_o can_v here_o forget_v to_o inform_v that_o of_o old_a our_o act_n of_o parl._n have_v oftentimes_o the_o king_n great_a seal_n append_v to_o they_o upon_o the_o right_a hand_n be_v append_v all_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_n and_o upon_o the_o left_a all_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o nobility_n with_o which_o the_o whole_a act_n be_v surround_v of_o these_o i_o have_v see_v many_o and_o particular_o a_o ratification_n grant_v by_o king_n james_n 4._o to_o hepburn_n earl_n of_o bothwel_n upon_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o ramsay_n anno_fw-la 1480._o which_o bear_v in_o quorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la fidem_fw-la ac_fw-la corroborationem_fw-la &_o laudationem_fw-la earundem_fw-la praefatus_fw-la supremus_fw-la dominus_fw-la noster_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la status_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la singulariter_fw-la requisiti_fw-la sua_fw-la sigilla_fw-la quorum_fw-la nomina_fw-la sigilla_fw-la representant_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la appendi_fw-la jusserunt_fw-la i_o conceive_v that_o seal_n may_v very_o well_o represent_v not_o only_o the_o bear_n itself_o but_o the_o colour_n which_o i_o first_o order_v to_o be_v practise_v for_o the_o seal_n may_v be_v vary_a in_o its_o cut_n as_o the_o other_o figure_n of_o this_o book_n be_v which_o may_v be_v very_o useful_a see_v many_o man_n arm_n differ_v only_o in_o the_o colour_n chap._n ii_o who_o can_v give_v or_o bear_v arm_n of_o old_a emperor_n or_o senate_n only_o give_v arm_n laz._n lib._n 9_o cap._n 17._o but_o thereafter_o they_o do_v choose_v a_o old_a expert_a warrior_n on_o who_o they_o bestow_v the_o power_n of_o reward_v with_o coat_n of_o arm_n such_o as_o have_v deserve_v well_o and_o these_o be_v call_v foeciale_n by_o the_o roman_n but_o now_o be_v call_v heraldi_n or_o herawldi_n for_o heer_n signify_v a_o army_n and_o alt_z a_o elder_a senes_fw-la in_o armis_fw-la or_o from_o here_o a_o army_n and_o alda_n which_o in_o the_o hungarian_a tongue_n signify_v a_o common_a servant_n hopping_n cap._n 6._o part_n 9_o the_o chief_a of_o that_o society_n be_v call_v lion_n king_n of_o or_o at_o arm_n with_o we_o rex_fw-la armorum_fw-la in_o latin_a which_o name_n he_o bear_v from_o the_o lion_n which_o be_v the_o royal_a charge_n with_o we_o and_o kon_v van_n wappen_v by_o the_o german_n ibid._n garter_n in_o england_n and_o montjoy_z st._n denis_n in_o france_n and_o his_o patent_n in_o scotland_n run_v thus_o carolus_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n tenoreque_fw-la praesentium_fw-la facimus_fw-la creamus_fw-la constituimus_fw-la &_o ordinamus_fw-la memoratum_fw-la carolum_fw-la aereskin_n leonem_fw-la &_o nostrum_fw-la foecialem_fw-la regem_fw-la armorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n dedimus_fw-la &_o imposuimus_fw-la tenoreque_fw-la praesentium_fw-la damus_fw-la &_o imponimus_fw-la ei_fw-la nomen_fw-la leonis_fw-la nostri_fw-la foecialis_n regis_fw-la armorum_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la stilo_fw-it titulo_fw-la etc._n etc._n ac_fw-la per_fw-la praesentes_fw-la ordinamus_fw-la eum_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la officio_fw-la actualiter_fw-la investiri_fw-la &_o secundum_fw-la praxin_fw-la coronari_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o similiter_fw-la munimus_fw-la pranominatum_fw-la caesar_n tanquam_fw-la leonem_fw-la regem_fw-la armorum_fw-la plenâ_fw-la potestate_fw-la libertate_fw-la licentiâ_fw-la &_o authoritate_fw-la personis_fw-la virtute_fw-la praeditis_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr nobis_fw-la benè_fw-la meritis_fw-la diplomata_fw-la armorum_fw-la secundum_fw-la ordinem_fw-la &_o constitutiones_fw-la eatenus_fw-la praescriptas_fw-la concedendi_fw-la but_o though_o this_o power_n be_v bestow_v upon_o herald_n yet_o prince_n have_v not_o so_o denude_v themselves_o of_o it_o but_o that_o they_o may_v and_o do_v ordinary_o grant_v coat_n of_o arm_n and_o thus_o when_o nobleman_n get_v their_o honour_n by_o patent_n with_o we_o there_o be_v either_o a_o command_n give_v therein_o to_o the_o lion_n king_n at_o arm_n to_o grant_v arm_n crest_n crown_n and_o supporter_n or_o else_o they_o be_v specify_v in_o the_o patent_n and_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o the_o heraldry_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o in_o use_n with_o we_o that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o royal_a bear_n can_v be_v bestow_v by_o the_o lion_n without_o a_o special_a order_n from_o the_o prince_n colomb_n cap._n des_fw-fr brisur_n pag._n 74._o and_o this_o may_v reprehend_v the_o error_n of_o some_o of_o our_o herald_n who_o have_v give_v the_o tressure-flori_a conter-flori_a to_o private_a person_n without_o a_o warrant_n the_o lion_n in_o scotland_n do_v former_o direct_v his_o patent_n thus_o to_o all_o and_o singular_a to_o who_o knowledge_n these_o present_n shall_v come_v james_n balfour_n of_o kinnaird_n knight_n lion_n king_n of_o arm_n through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o island_n thereto_o adjacent_a send_v his_o due_a commendation_n and_o greeting_n know_v you_o that_o sir_n james_n galloway_n knight_n master_n of_o request_n to_o our_o dread_a sovereign_n charles_n king_n of_o scotland_n england_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n one_o of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n in_o this_o kingdom_n have_v request_v i_o by_o virtue_n of_o my_o office_n to_o give_v and_o assign_v unto_o this_o his_o ancient_a coat-armour_n be_v arg_fw-mi a_o lion_n rampant_a azure_a languid_a and_o arm_v gules_a a_o crest_n with_o escrol_n and_o motto_n which_o he_o may_v bear_v without_o wrong_n do_v to_o other_o to_o who_o reasonable_a request_n i_o have_v condescend_v and_o for_o crest_n do_v assign_v he_o to_o bear_v above_o his_o helmet_n upon_o a_o wreath_n arg_fw-mi and_o azure_a a_o mound_n bespread_v with_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n proper_a embrace_v betwixt_o two_o corn_n ear_n saltoir_fw-fr way_n or_o and_o above_o all_o in_o a_o escrol_n this_o motto_n high_a as_o here_o in_o the_o margin_n adject_v be_v to_o be_v see_v all_o which_o arm_n crest_n escrol_n and_o motto_n i_o the_o say_a lion_n king_n of_o arm_n do_v by_o these_o present_v ratify_v confirm_v give_v grant_v and_o assign_v unto_o the_o say_a sir_n james_n galloway_n knight_n and_o to_o his_o posterity_n for_o ever_o to_o use_v bear_v and_o show_v forth_o the_o famine_n in_o signet_n shield_n coat-armour_n ensign_n or_o otherwise_o at_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o place_n at_z his_o and_o their_o free_a liberty_n and_o pleasure_n in_o witness_v whereof_o i_o have_v to_o their_o present_n affix_v my_o hand_n and_o seal_v of_o office_n at_o holy-rood-house_n the_o nineteen_o day_n of_o december_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n charles_n and_o of_o our_o redemption_n 1631._o james_n balfour_n lyon_n the_o concession_n by_o the_o lion_n do_v now_o run_v thus_o to_o all_o and_o sundry_a who_o it_o effeir_n i_o sir_n charles_n areskine_n of_o cambo_n knight_n and_o baronet_n lion_n king_n of_o arm_n consider_v that_o by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n as_o well_o of_o our_o dread_a sovereign_a lord_n charles_n the_o second_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o scotland_n england_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n as_o of_o his_o majesty_n royal_a predecessor_n especial_o by_o the_o twenty_o one_o act_n of_o the_o three_o session_n of_o this_o current_a parliament_n i_o be_o impower_v to_o visit_v the_o whole_a arm_n and_o bearing_n within_o this_o kingdom_n and_o to_o distinguish_v they_o and_o matriculate_v the_o same_o in_o my_o book_n and_o register_n and_o to_o give_v extract_v of_o all_o arm_n express_v the_o blazon_v thereof_o under_o my_o hand_n and_o seal_v of_o office_n and_o which_o register_n be_v by_o the_o forecited_n act_n ordain_v to_o be_v respect_v as_o the_o true_a and_o unrepealable_a rule_n of_o all_o arm_n and_o bearing_n in_o scotland_n to_o remain_v with_o the_o lion_n office_n as_o a_o public_a register_n of_o the_o kingdom_n therefore_o conform_v to_o the_o power_n give_v to_o i_o by_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n and_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n i_o testify_v and_o make_v know_v that_o the_o arm_n of_o old_a belong_v to_o the_o royal_a burgh_n of_o aberdeen_n and_o now_o confirm_v by_o i_o be_v matriculate_v in_o my_o say_a public_a rigister_n upon_o the_o day_n and_o date_n of_o their_o present_n and_o be_v thus_o blazon_v viz._n the_o say_v royal_a burgh_n of_o aberdeen_n give_v for_o ensign_n armorial_n gules_a three_o tower_n triple_a tower_a within_o a_o double_a tressure_n counterflowred_a argent_fw-fr support_v by_o two_o leopard_n proper_a the_o motto_n in_o a_o escrol_n above_o bon-accord_n the_o word_n bon-accord_n be_v give_v they_o by_o king_n robert_n bruce_n for_o kill_v all_o the_o english_a in_o one_o night_n in_o their_o town_n their_o word_n be_v that_o night_n bon-accord_n and_o upon_o the_o reverse_n of_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n be_v ensculpt_v in_o a_o field_n azure_a a_o temple_n argent_fw-fr saint_n michael_n stand_v in_o the_o porch_n miter_v and_o vest_v proper_a with_o his_o dexter_n hand_n lift_v up_o to_o heaven_n pray_v over_o three_o child_n in_o a_o boil_a cauldron_n

notis_fw-la certis_fw-la perhibent_fw-la insignia_fw-la gentis_fw-la and_o wood_n of_o largo_n two_o ship_n to_o show_v that_o his_o predecessor_n be_v admiral_n thus_o burnet_n carry_v a_o hunting-horn_n in_o his_o shield_n and_o a_o high-land_a in_o a_o hunt_a garb_n and_o grew-hound_n for_o his_o supporter_n to_o show_v that_o he_o be_v his_o majesty_n forester_n in_o that_o northern_a forest_n as_o forester_n of_o that_o ilk_fw-mi be_v in_o the_o south_n for_o which_o he_o also_o carry_v three_o hunt_a horn_n the_o earl_n of_o holdernesse_n ramsay_n carry_v a_o sword_n palewaye_n to_o show_v that_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n have_v right_a to_o carry_v the_o sword_n of_o state_n the_o day_n of_o gowry_n conspiracy_n as_o a_o reward_n for_o kill_v gowrie_n 10._o these_o show_n ofttimes_o to_o the_o bearer_n to_o who_o they_o have_v be_v oblige_v thus_o the_o dundasses_n bear_n for_o their_o supporter_n the_o lion_n which_o be_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n to_o show_v their_o support_n they_o get_v from_o that_o nobleman_n and_o they_o show_v the_o intimacy_n and_o friendship_n of_o the_o giver_n thus_o king_n robert_n the_o bruce_n have_v carry_v as_o a_o private_a badge_n three_o laurel_n leaf_n with_o this_o word_n sub_fw-la sole_fw-la sub_fw-la vmbra_fw-la virens_fw-la he_o give_v to_o irvin_n drum_n predecessor_n who_o have_v be_v constant_o his_o armour-bearer_n the_o three_o hollen_n leaf_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o laurel_n 11._o these_o show_v the_o bearer_n antiquity_n and_o thus_o macdowal_n for_o though_o macdougal_n may_v be_v macdonald_n yet_o macdowal_n be_v not_o be_v know_v to_o be_v among_o the_o ancient_a surname_n of_o scotland_n because_o he_o bear_v a_o lion_n collard_n with_o a_o break_a crown_n about_o his_o neck_n in_o remembrance_n of_o dovallus_n his_o predecessor_n as_o be_v allege_v kill_n nothatus_n who_o be_v a_o tyrant_n and_o who_o live_v many_o year_n before_o christ_n which_o if_o true_a be_v the_o ancient_a arm_n i_o ever_o see_v belong_v to_o any_o private_a family_n in_o europe_n 12._o these_o let_v we_o know_v if_o the_o bearer_n be_v nobleman_n or_o gentleman_n and_o what_o their_o dignity_n be_v as_o will_v appear_v by_o several_a casque_n and_o crown_n 13._o the_o shield_n and_o ofttimes_o the_o signet_n make_v the_o bearer_n who_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o crowd_n to_o be_v know_v that_o they_o may_v be_v honourable_o bury_v 14._o they_o be_v append_v inform_v we_o of_o the_o true_a surname_n of_o the_o granter_n which_o be_v become_v illegible_a and_o thus_o by_o the_o seal_v i_o have_v find_v some_o charter_n to_o be_v grant_v by_o menzies_n of_o weems_n when_o we_o can_v hardly_o read_v the_o name_n and_o i_o have_v be_v in_o process_n wherein_o charter_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v false_a and_o forge_v because_o the_o granter_n true_a arm_n and_o seal_n be_v not_o append_v 15._o by_o these_o arm_n we_o be_v instruct_v of_o the_o right_a origination_n and_o write_n of_o surname_n and_o thus_o we_o know_v the_o name_n of_o tarbet_n to_o be_v wrong_n write_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v write_v turbett_n see_v they_o have_v three_o turbetts_n fret_v proper_a for_o their_o arms._n and_o thus_o we_o find_v that_o buchannan_n err_v call_v the_o winram_n viniramus_fw-la which_o give_v occasion_n to_o some_o of_o that_o name_n late_o to_o take_v a_o vine_n branch_n for_o their_o arm_n for_o the_o old_a arm_n be_v a_o ram_n passant_a and_o be_v give_v the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n for_o be_v incomparable_a at_o a_o game_n wherein_o man_n be_v to_o wind_n and_o turn_v a_o strong_a ram_n from_o the_o sheep_n with_o one_o hand_n whereupon_o he_o be_v also_o call_v winramme_n thus_o the_o trumble_v be_v turnbull_n to_o their_o name_n and_o boëtius_n say_v that_o they_o be_v so_o call_v because_o the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n do_v turn_v and_o divert_v a_o mad_a bull_n from_o kill_a king_n robert_n the_o bruce_n of_o which_o antiquity_n and_o game_n there_o be_v no_o record_n but_o heraldry_n 16._o these_o arm_n show_v who_o have_v be_v founder_n of_o town_n castle_n or_o church_n thus_o the_o church_n of_o durham_n be_v know_v to_o be_v build_v by_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o town_n of_o erfort_n be_v know_v to_o be_v build_v by_o the_o french_a king_n because_o it_o bear_v their_o arm_n dresser_n pag._n 227._o 17._o these_o infer_v a_o presumptive_a right_n of_o superiority_n quando_fw-la arma_fw-la in_o portis_n vel_fw-la curiis_fw-la pinguntur_fw-la bart._n tract_n de_fw-fr insig_n and_o thus_o when_o the_o milliner_n do_v engage_v to_o be_v vassal_n to_o the_o emperor_n fredrick_n the_o first_o they_o undertake_v to_o carry_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o empire_n upon_o the_o steeple_n of_o their_o chief_a church_n limn_v dejure_v publ_n cap._n 6._o num_fw-la 126._o and_o when_o orknay_n and_o zetland_n be_v full_o resign_v to_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o arm_n of_o scotland_n shall_v be_v affix_v in_o their_o public_a court_n and_o thus_o the_o duke_n of_o venice_n be_v know_v not_o to_o have_v a_o absolute_a jurisdiction_n because_o they_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o represent_v the_o arm_n of_o their_o family_n upon_o the_o coin_n of_o the_o public_a alberi_n ad_fw-la l._n si_fw-la qui_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr op_n publ_n and_o one_o of_o their_o duke_n be_v severe_o censure_v by_o the_o state_n for_o have_v contraveen_v this_o rule_n in_o heraldry_n tessaur_n decis_fw-la 270._o arm_n do_v presume_v propriety_n in_o moveable_n especial_o to_o which_o man_n have_v only_o right_a by_o possession_n and_o not_o by_o writ_n hopping_n cap._n 13._o and_o this_o be_v a_o ordinary_a presumption_n in_o all_o judicature_n nam_fw-la sicut_fw-la ex_fw-la signis_fw-la signatum_fw-la ita_fw-la ex_fw-la insigniis_fw-la domini_fw-la rerum_fw-la cognoscuntur_fw-la tusk_n tom_fw-mi 1._o conclus_fw-la 516._o 18._o these_o arm_n be_v also_o most_o necessary_a for_o sign_v article_n of_o peace_n among_o prince_n and_o contract_n and_o other_o writ_n among_o private_a person_n and_o by_o they_o also_o knight_n and_o warrior_n do_v find_v out_o one_o another_o in_o battle_n and_o tilt_n a_o example_n whereof_o our_o history_n give_v in_o the_o laird_n of_o drum_n and_o m_n clean_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o harlaw_n 19_o by_o these_o the_o ship_n of_o enemy_n be_v know_v and_o be_v according_o confiscate_v if_o take_v at_o sea_n which_o lawyer_n extend_v so_o far_o that_o if_o a_o ship_n carry_v the_o flagg_n of_o a_o enemy_n it_o will_v be_v declare_v prize_n though_o it_o belong_v to_o a_o kingdom_n in_o amity_n with_o the_o taker_n jason_n confie_fw-la 163._o h._n 19_o many_o likewise_o take_v a_o part_n of_o their_o superior_a or_o over-lord_n arm_n as_o be_v observe_v in_o camden_n remain_n pag._n 157._o and_o thus_o most_o of_o the_o surname_n in_o annandale_n carry_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o bruce_n in_o murray_n some_o part_n of_o the_o murrays_n arm_n and_o in_o tevidale_n the_o dowglass_n arm_n or_o some_o part_n thereof_o 20._o i_o confess_v that_o arm_n be_v sometime_o derive_v from_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bearer_n as_o peacock_n bear_v a_o peacock_n cockburn_n a_o cock_n etc._n etc._n and_o these_o be_v call_v arma_fw-la cantantia_fw-la by_o the_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o grecian_n des_n armoiry_n parlant_n by_o the_o french_a rebus_fw-la or_o cant_a arm_n by_o the_o english_a and_o be_v never_o presume_v to_o be_v noble_a arm_n because_o it_o be_v presume_v that_o if_o the_o bearer_n have_v do_v any_o generous_a action_n which_o deserve_v arm_n they_o have_v never_o recur_v to_o their_o name_n yet_o this_o rule_n hold_v not_o still_o true_a for_o of_o old_a some_o man_n get_v their_o land_n as_o reward_n of_o great_a act_n and_o surname_n come_v not_o in_o the_o mode_n with_o we_o till_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n malcolm_n canmor_n who_o give_v surname_n to_o all_o his_o noble_n and_o then_o many_o take_v their_o surname_n from_o their_o land_n they_o possess_v as_o the_o cockburns_n and_o other_o and_o suit_v their_o arm_n to_o their_o name_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v know_v that_o they_o be_v heritor_n of_o such_o place_n for_o which_o cause_n likewise_o we_o find_v that_o chief_n of_o family_n be_v ordinary_o of_o that_o ilk_fw-mi that_o be_v to_o say_v with_o we_o that_o their_o name_n and_o land_n be_v the_o same_o some_o also_o derive_v their_o name_n as_o well_o as_o their_o arm_n from_o some_o considerable_a action_n and_o thus_o a_o second_o son_n of_o struan_n robertson_n for_o kill_v of_o a_o wolf_n in_o stocket_n forest_n by_o a_o durk_n in_o the_o king_n presence_n get_v the_o name_n of_o skein_n which_o signify_v a_o durk_n in_o irish_a and_o three_o durk-point_n in_o for_o pale_a for_o his_o arms._n some_o likewise_o get_v name_n from_o their_o