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kingdom_n france_n time_n year_n 1,932 5 4.5978 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
a28556 The Character of Queen Elizabeth, or, A full and clear account of her policies, and the methods of her government both in church and state her virtue and defects, together with the characters of her principal ministers of state, and the greatest part of the affairs and events that happened in her times / collected and faithfully represented by Edmund Bohun, Esquire. Bohun, Edmund, 1645-1699.; Johnston, Robert, 1567?-1639. Historia rerum britannicarum. 1693 (1693) Wing B3448; ESTC R4143 162,628 414

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queen_n mary_n preserve_v he_o in_o her_o fair_a esteem_n though_o he_o be_v of_o a_o differ_a religion_n in_o the_o first_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n he_o be_v again_o call_v to_o the_o council-table_n in_o the_o 3d._a year_n of_o her_o reign_n he_o be_v make_v master_n of_o the_o ward_n and_o in_o the_o 14_o anno_fw-la 1572._o he_o be_v make_v lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o william_n lord_n pa●…let_n havingthe_n 25_o of_o february_n of_o the_o precede_a year_n obtain_v his_o patentof_n baron_n lord_n burleigh_n so_o that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o peer_n of_o this_o illustrious_a house_n though_o his_o father_n and_o grandfather_n have_v enjoy_v good_a employment_n under_o henry_n the_o 8_o in_o all_o the_o contest_v between_o sussex_n and_o leicester_n this_o great_a man_n stand_v neuter_n and_o will_v engage_v in_o neither_o of_o the_o party_n which_o make_v he_o the_o head_n of_o a_o three_o and_o enable_v he_o to_o serve_v himself_o of_o both_o the_o 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the_o most_o considerable_a advantage_n be_v the_o intercept_n all_o the_o store_n which_o have_v be_v gather_v for_o a_o second_o expedition_n against_o england_n the_o design_n of_o which_o be_v after_o this_o lay_v aside_o and_o the_o discover_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o spaniard_n when_o they_o be_v set_v upon_o at_o their_o own_o door_n so_o that_o after_o this_o time_n the_o english_a despise_v this_o before_o so_o formidable_a enemy_n they_o have_v with_o so_o small_a a_o army_n march_v so_o many_o mile_n and_o take_v so_o many_o place_n in_o two_o of_o the_o best_a people_a province_n of_o that_o kingdom_n in_o the_o year_n 1591._o robert_n earl_n of_o essex_n be_v send_v into_o normandy_n with_o four_o thousand_o english_a to_o assist_v henry_n the_o essex_n ivth_o in_o the_o reduction_n of_o rouen_n where_o before_o that_o city_n he_o lose_v his_o brother_n walter_n who_o be_v ●…ain_o by_o a_o musket_n this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o terrify_v this_o noble_a earl_n that_o 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way_n or_o in_o satisfy_v the_o avarice_n and_o knavery_n of_o her_o minister_n but_o for_o the_o benefit_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o state_n and_o that_o the_o best_a thing_n which_o can_v possible_o be_v do_v by_o any_o person_n be_v to_o do_v that_o which_o tend_v to_o the_o good_a of_o his_o country_n marry_o the_o daughter_n of_o james_n v._o king_n of_o scotland_n be_v a_o young_a lady_n scotland_n of_o great_a beauty_n and_o by_o the_o art_n of_o her_o mother_n who_o be_v a_o french_a lady_n and_o descend_v of_o the_o house_n of_o lorain_n she_o be_v persuade_v to_o marry_v francis_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o henry_n ii_o then_o king_n of_o france_n by_o which_o he_o obtain_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o scotland_n in_o her_o right_n after_o mary_n queen_n of_o england_n be_v dead_a the_o house_n of_o guise_n in_o france_n persuade_v this_o prince_n and_o his_o lady_n to_o assume_v and_o use_v the_o royal_a arm_n of_o england_n because_o she_o be_v of_o the_o royal_a family_n 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the_o queen_n of_o england_n have_v oppose_v this_o princess_n design_n of_o marry_v charles_n archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o rather_o recommend_v to_o her_o choice_n the_o lord_n james_n darnley_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o lenox_n and_o the_o next_o heir_n after_o she_o of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n so_o that_o this_o match_n will_v undoubted_o marry_v secure_v her_o title_n to_o england_n too_o after_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n whereupon_o she_o marry_v he_o at_o edinburgh_n in_o the_o year_n 1565_o and_o the_o next_o year_n after_o james_z their_o only_a son_n borr_n be_v bear_v to_o the_o great_a joy_n of_o both_o the_o nation_n for_o he_o be_v then_o think_v one_o of_o the_o pillar_n of_o christendom_n the_o ornament_n of_o his_o native_a country_n and_o family_n and_o all_o man_n presage_v that_o he_o will_v one_o day_n become_v the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n as_o it_o come_v afterward_o to_o pass_v by_o the_o wonderful_a good_a 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castle_n in_o the_o lake_n of_o locklevin_n where_o she_o be_v force_v to_o subscribe_v a_o resignation_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o government_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o year_n 1568._o the_o queen_n by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n escape_v afterward_o out_o of_o this_o restraint_n the_o 2d_o of_o may_n and_o raise_v some_o force_n to_o recover_v her_o crown_n again_o which_o be_v entire_o rout_v and_o disperse_v by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o regent_n of_o scotland_n so_o that_o have_v nothing_o more_o to_o trust_v to_o in_o that_o kingdom_n she_o take_v ship_v with_o intention_n to_o pass_v into_o france_n but_o be_v by_o stress_n of_o wether_n or_o the_o treachery_n of_o those_o that_o carry_v she_o bring_v into_o england_n she_o be_v land_v at_o warkinton_n in_o cumberland_n the_o 17_o of_o the_o same_o month_n and_o not_o long_o after_o commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o carlisle_n so_o that_o be_v drive_v carl●…_n from_o her_o native_a country_n by_o her_o own_o subject_n she_o find_v a_o uneasy_a and_o cruel_a restraint_n where_o she_o expect_v a_o refuge_n and_o a_o sanctuary_n the_o law_n of_o hospitality_n and_o that_o kindness_n which_o nature_n teach_v all_o man_n to_o use_v towards_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o same_o lineage_n and_o blood_n not_o be_v able_a to_o protect_v she_o against_o the_o jealousy_n of_o a_o rival_n queen_n when_o mary_n queen_n of_o the_o scot_n see_v herself_o reduce_v to_o this_o calamitous_a condition_n forsake_v of_o all_o her_o subject_n and_o servant_n and_o force_v to_o flee_v in_o one_o day_n about_o sixty_o mile_n and_o then_o not_o think_v herself_o secure_a till_o pass_v to_o sea_n she_o be_v throw_v upon_o the_o english_a shore_n she_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n before_o she_o leave_v scotland_n and_o send_v it_o by_o one_o beton_n and_o she_o give_v he_o a_o diamond_n which_o the_o queen_n have_v send_v she_o before_o this_o as_o a_o pledge_n of_o her_o friendship_n 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the_o crown_n which_o yet_o can_v not_o be_v prove_v by_o certain_a evidence_n that_o the_o time_n be_v unjust_a and_o wicked_a and_o malice_n be_v blind_v with_o prejudice_n and_o make_v no_o scruple_n to_o charge_v the_o most_o innocent_a with_o horrid_a crime_n ●…hat_o however_o there_o be_v a_o all-seeing_a justice_n which_o attend_v at_o the_o throne_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o best_a avenger_n of_o all_o secret_a villainy_n it_o will_v appear_v by_o all_o this_o what_o difficulty_n revenge_n there_o be_v on_o all_o hand_n in_o this_o great_a affair_n and_o that_o the_o queen_n be_v not_o act_v only_o by_o a_o spirit_n of_o jealousy_n and_o revenge_n for_o what_o be_v past_a or_o out_o of_o a_o personal_a and_o selfish_a humour_n oppress_v this_o banish_a queen_n without_o consider_v all_o thing_n with_o great_a application_n of_o mind_n the_o lord_n herris_n who_o attend_v the_o court_n for_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n be_v not_o idle_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n but_o earnest_o 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be_v perpetual_o plot_v how_o to_o ruin_v they_o or_o force_v they_o to_o preserve_v themselves_o by_o war._n the_o king_n of_o spain_n push_v on_o rhe_n incendiary_n of_o france_n under_o pretence_n of_o secure_v the_o catholic_n religion_n but_o with_o a_o design_n at_o the_o bottom_n to_o weaken_v that_o kingdom_n by_o their_o intestine_a war_n and_o at_o last_o to_o subdue_v it_o queen_n elizabeth_z observe_v all_o this_o and_o see_v whither_o it_o tend_v and_o by_o her_o seasonable_a supply_n uphold_v the_o protestant_a party_n france_n which_o be_v the_o weak_a till_o she_o force_v the_o court_n of_o france_n to_o see_v its_o error_n and_o lay_v aside_o or_o rather_o change_v their_o destructive_a method_n for_o other_o that_o be_v more_o infamous_a and_o as_o ineffectual_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o noble_a kingdom_n of_o france_n be_v desolate_v by_o fire_n and_o sword_n their_o populous_a town_n destroy_v their_o rich_a church_n and_o monastery_n plunder_v their_o 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a_o universal_a monarchy_n in_o europe_n which_o design_n they_o have_v vanity_n enough_o to_o discover_v to_o this_o end_n in_o the_o year_n 1564._o they_o erect_v seven_o new_a bishopric_n to_o curb_v that_o people_n in_o the_o year_n 1565._o he_o command_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n to_o be_v revive_v together_o with_o the_o inquisition_n and_o a_o strict_a observation_n of_o the_o edict_n concern_v religion_n upon_o this_o the_o nobility_n of_o those_o country_n as_o well_o those_o that_o persist_v in_o the_o roman-catholick_n religion_n as_o those_o that_o be_v well_o incline_v to_o the_o reformation_n see_v the_o liberty_n and_o riches_n trade_n and_o commerce_n of_o their_o country_n must_v be_v ruin_v if_o these_o course_n be_v take_v they_o intercede_v with_o margaret_n the_o king_n sister_n their_o regent_n that_o the_o king_n letter_n may_v not_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n but_o she_o go_v on_o however_o and_o they_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n stand_v upon_o their_o 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which_o conscience_n be_v extort_a from_o the_o regent_n by_o pure_a force_n and_o fear_v be_v send_v into_o spain_n to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o king_n he_o be_v high_o displease_v at_o it_o and_o order_v some_o of_o his_o council_n to_o let_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o count_n egmont_n know_v that_o if_o they_o or_o either_o of_o they_o have_v oppose_v these_o insurrection_n with_o that_o bravery_n they_o have_v show_v on_o other_o occasion_n and_o as_o they_o be_v bind_v in_o duty_n to_o have_v do_v thing_n can_v never_o have_v be_v bring_v by_o the_o populace_n into_o the_o state_n they_o be_v now_o in_o that_o if_o yet_o they_o will_v do_v their_o duty_n without_o mince_v or_o dissemble_v absolute_o they_o may_v reduce_v thing_n into_o the_o former_a state_n or_o at_o least_o keep_v they_o as_o they_o be_v till_o the_o king_n can_v come_v thither_o himself_o to_o settle_v they_o that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o good_a subject_n when_o he_o once_o know_v his_o prince_n pleasure_n to_o set_v himself_o roundly_o without_o consider_v what_o shall_v be_v the_o event_n to_o himself_o or_o other_o to_o put_v the_o same_o in_o execution_n and_o that_o willing_o ready_o and_o effectual_o though_o he_o himself_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o that_o it_o do_v not_o become_v they_o to_o think_v themselves_o wise_a than_o their_o prince_n since_o they_o be_v his_o subject_n and_o vassal_n they_o have_v advice_n at_o the_o same_o time_n from_o spain_n that_o the_o king_n be_v fix_o resolve_v to_o oppose_v these_o grant_n of_o his_o sister_n the_o regent_n both_o to_o prevent_v the_o example_n as_o to_o his_o other_o province_n and_o also_o preserve_v the_o popish_a religion_n in_o these_o and_o they_o be_v inform_v n●…therlands_n also_o that_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o preserve_v the_o catholic_n religion_n in_o the_o netherlands_o there_o be_v a_o design_n form_v to_o advance_v the_o king_n power_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o displease_v ai_fw-fr court_n that_o they_o have_v this_o occasion_n give_v they_o to_o bring_v the_o whole_a under_o and_o settle_v in_o they_o a_o new_a and_o more_o absolute_a form_n of_o government_n because_o they_o conclude_v in_o spain_n that_o all_o the_o obstinacy_n the_o people_n have_v show_v proceed_v from_o their_o reliance_n upon_o their_o great_a freedom_n and_o privilege_n but_o then_o this_o be_v to_o be_v conceal_v with_o the_o utmost_a care_n from_o they_o and_o the_o king_n and_o the_o regent_n to_o delude_v and_o deceive_v they_o write_v the_o kind_a letter_n and_o speak_v the_o sweet_a word_n to_o the_o confederate_a lord_n and_o especial_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n that_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n can_v invent_v but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o regent_n levy_v two_o regiment_n in_o flanders_n under_o the_o earl_n of_o arenbergh_n and_o m●…em_n and_o two_o more_o in_o germany_n unde●…_n count_n philip_n of_o overstein_n and_o three_o of_o walloon_n and_o a_o german_a regiment_n of_o horse_n under_o count_n mansfield_n these_o force_n be_v levy_v in_o distant_a place_n and_o upon_o different_a pretence_n and_o bring_v into_o or_o near_o the_o province_n and_o then_o the_o regent_n begin_v to_o throw_v off_o her_o mask_n by_o degree_n and_o she_o order_v pretence_n the_o protestant_a meeting_n and_o sermon_n in_o many_o place_n to_o be_v disturb_v pretend_v they_o be_v not_o keep_v just_a in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o they_o be_v at_o first_o allow_v and_o after_o she_o go_v on_o and_o seize_v on_o and_o imprison_v some_o of_o the_o preacher_n on_o the_o same_o pretence_n and_o she_o hang_v one_o of_o they_o near_o aelest_n and_o when_o complaint_n be_v make_v of_o these_o proceed_n to_o the_o regent_n she_o will_v sometime_o say_v her_o consent_n be_v not_o free_a but_o extort_a from_o she_o by_o fear_n and_o therefore_o she_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o
murder_v they_o but_o that_o tyrone_n pretend_v to_o intercede_v to_o have_v their_o 〈◊〉_d spare_v this_o they_o dare_v never_o 〈◊〉_d do_v but_o that_o they_o know_v all_o the_o ●…ans_n in_o ulster_n will_v second_v they_o the_o deputy_n to_o revenge_v this_o insurrection_n proclaim_v mac_n guire_n a_o traitor_n and_o invade_v fermanagh_n he_o take_v inniskilling_a but_o upon_o his_o withdraw_n the_o irish_a return_v and_o drive_v the_o english_a he_o have_v leave_v out_o of_o fermanagh_n during_o this_o tumult_n tyrone_n come_v thither_o as_o by_o chance_n and_o ask_v what_o the_o matter_n be_v and_o what_o have_v provoke_v their_o anger_n against_o the_o english_a he_o grave_o reprehend_v mac_n guire_n the_o beginner_n of_o the_o insurrection_n and_o then_o begin_v seem_o to_o appease_v the_o exasperate_v mean_a irish_a people_n though_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v the_o first_o promoter_n of_o all_o this_o disturbance_n and_o do_v this_o only_a to_o conceal_v himself_o and_o avoid_v be_v suspect_v by_o the_o english_a hereupon_o the_o queen_n recall_v fitz-william_n who_o have_v never_o be_v a_o soldier_n and_o send_v a_o new_a deputy_n in_o his_o stead_n sir_n william_n russel_n young_a son_n of_o rebellion_n francis_n earl_n of_o bedford_n be_v swear_v lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n the_o 11_o of_o august_n 1594._o under_o he_o this_o great_a revolution_n happen_v tyrone_n brother_n about_o the_o same_o time_n befiege_v inniskilling_a and_o defeat_v 46_o english_a horse_n and_o 600_o foot_n that_o come_v to_o relieve_v it_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o sir_n edward_n herbert_n and_o sir_n henry_n duke_z yet_o tyrone_n have_v the_o impudence_n to_o come_v to_o dublin_n and_o impose_v upon_o the_o council_n that_o he_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o this_o insurrection_n though_o some_o offer_v to_o prove_v he_o a_o traitor_n which_o be_v not_o then_o believe_v in_o march_n 1595._o he_o break_v into_o a_o second_o open_a rebellion_n notwithstanding_o all_o his_o oath_n and_o asseveration_n which_o in_o a_o irish_a man_n be_v the_o certain_a token_n of_o treachery_n and_o falsehood_n bagnal_n his_o mortal_a enemy_n thereupon_o march_v against_o he_o with_o 1500_o foot_n and_o 250_o english_a horfe_n and_o tyrone_n appear_v with_o 1500_o irish_a horse_n but_o retire_v without_o attempt_v any_o thing_n but_o soon_o after_o he_o appear_v with_o 8000_o foot_n to_o second_v his_o horse_n yet_o this_o handful_n of_o man_n fight_v all_o his_o force_n and_o come_v off_o with_o good_a success_n though_o they_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o be_v destroy_v as_o they_o have_v be_v if_o the_o enemy_n powder_n have_v not_o fail_v in_o the_o action_n in_o june_n 1595._o sir_n john_n norris_n arrive_v man_n with_o two_o thousand_o veterane_n soldier_n and_o one_o thousand_o new-raised_n man_n and_o with_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n general_n of_o the_o force_n in_o ulster_n he_o be_v to_o command_v absolute_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o deputy_n the_o queen_n design_n man._n in_o send_v norris_n with_o this_o large_a commission_n be_v that_o he_o and_o the_o deputy_n shall_v act_v with_o the_o great_a vigour_n against_o the_o enemy_n but_o then_o though_o norris_n be_v a_o excellent_a commander_n he_o be_v a_o little_a too_o violent_a and_o disdain_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o deputy_n and_o which_o be_v yet_o worse_o disagree_v with_o he_o in_o the_o general_a method_n of_o manage_v the_o war_n and_o be_v very_o stiff_a in_o his_o opinion_n beside_o so_o that_o much_o time_n be_v spend_v in_o useless_a contest_v between_o these_o two_o hie-spirited_a man_n which_o very_o much_o prejudice_v the_o queen_n affair_n and_o secure_v tyrone_n who_o cunning_o make_v use_v of_o it_o from_o be_v suppress_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o rebellion_n by_o this_o time_n the_o rebel_n have_v take_v arms._n several_a of_o the_o english_a fort_n and_o be_v become_v so_o expert_a in_o the_o use_n of_o arm_n that_o they_o be_v almost_o a_o 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to_o come_v and_o he_o also_o levy_v ●…ore_a force_n and_o invite_v tyrone_n to_o co●…_n 〈◊〉_d he_o to_o dublin_n and_o send_v he_o a_o passport_n the_o earl_n come_v according_o be_v toss_v between_o hope_n and_o fear_n and_o there_o the_o deputy_n before_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o that_o kingdom_n represent_v to_o he_o the_o benefit_n he_o have_v receive_v at_o the_o queen_n hand_n which_o he_o ready_o acknowledge_v pretend_v deputy_n that_o he_o have_v on_o that_o consider_v at_o ion_n patient_o bear_v the_o injury_n of_o fitz-williams_n government_n and_o the_o wrong_n do_v he_o by_o bagnal_n the_o marshal_n that_o he_o have_v save_v the_o english_a from_o the_o fury_n of_o mac_n guire_n and_o preserve_v they_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o fermanagh_n that_o his_o good_a action_n have_v be_v misrepresent_v and_o he_o have_v be_v ill_o reward_v for_o they_o that_o he_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o queen_n favour_n which_o he_o have_v be_v 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reformation_n begin_v which_o be_v now_o one_o hundred_o seventy_o five_o year_n though_o they_o have_v be_v engage_v in_o endless_a plot_n against_o the_o protestant_a prince_n yet_o they_o they_o have_v be_v so_o far_o disappoint_v by_o the_o special_a providence_n of_o god_n that_o i_o do_v not_o know_v of_o any_o prince_n they_o have_v be_v able_a to_o assassinate_n but_o william_n the_o first_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o he_o they_o attempt_v twice_o before_o it_o succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 1567._o there_o break_v out_o a_o france_n second_o civil_a war_n in_o france_n on_o the_o score_n of_o religion_n which_o fill_v that_o once_o most_o flourish_a kingdom_n with_o faction_n and_o sedition_n and_o strange_o exagitated_a the_o town_n and_o great_a city_n of_o that_o kingdom_n so_o that_o the_o people_n of_o france_n run_v upon_o each_o other_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v divide_v and_o set_v on_o by_o a_o divine_a judgement_n catherine_n de_fw-fr medicis_n the_o queen_n 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follow_v a_o fight_n at_o jarnac_n in_o which_o the_o prince_n of_o condé_v be_v slay_v and_o coligni_n become_v general_n of_o the_o protestant_n and_o after_o this_o another_o at_o moncontour_n in_o which_o the_o protestant_n lose_v 20000_o man_n they_o renew_v their_o force_n however_o with_o that_o alacrity_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1570_o they_o force_v the_o king_n after_o a_o vast_a expense_n of_o blood_n and_o treasure_n when_o he_o see_v he_o can_v not_o any_o long_o continue_v the_o war_n without_o apparent_a ruin_n to_o make_v a_o peace_n on_o the_o same_o term_n with_o the_o former_a the_o queen-mother_n france_n be_v the_o firebrand_n of_o france_n and_o by_o her_o dissimulation_n and_o hypocrisy_n raise_v all_o these_o combustion_n there_o she_o be_v jealous_a of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o house_n of_o bourbon_n who_o be_v become_v the_o head_n of_o the_o protestant_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o she_o
be_v grant_v by_o henry_n the_o ivth_o in_o the_o year_n 1596._o do_v they_o more_o damage_n than_o the_o breach_n of_o all_o the_o other_o six_o that_o go_v before_o it_o because_o by_o its_o long_a duration_n it_o disarm_v and_o effeminate_a that_o party_n and_o rob_v they_o of_o their_o fear_n their_o martial_a courage_n and_o that_o keen_a zeal_n for_o their_o religion_n which_o the_o perfidy_n and_o violence_n of_o the_o former_a time_n have_v keep_v alive_a we_o desire_v peace_n and_o good_a day_n but_o god_n who_o know_v our_o temper_n and_o what_o will_v follow_v very_o often_o send_v we_o trouble_n for_o our_o good_a which_o like_o physic_n keep_v we_o alive_a though_o it_o do_v not_o please_v we_o in_o the_o year_n 1565._o there_o be_v a_o secret_a protestant_n league_n make_v at_o bayone_n between_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n which_o be_v call_v the_o holy_a league_n because_o chief_o design_v for_o the_o extirpate_v the_o protestant_a religion_n out_o of_o 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family_n of_o lorraine_n which_o be_v esteem_v the_o direct_a heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o consequent_o it_o have_v a_o pretence_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n which_o be_v foreclose_v by_o nothing_o but_o the_o too_o great_a antiquity_n of_o the_o claim_n and_o the_o weakness_n of_o that_o family_n henry_n the_o iiid_n the_o then_o king_n of_o france_n be_v become_v the_o last_o of_o the_o house_n of_o valoise_n and_o think_v unfit_a for_o generation_n and_o upon_o his_o death_n the_o crown_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v to_o devolve_v to_o henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o protestant_a party_n and_o all_o the_o family_n be_v in_o the_o same_o interest_n but_o the_o cardinal_n of_o bourbon_n who_o be_v a_o very_a old_a gentleman_n so_o that_o if_o thing_n be_v suffer_v to_o go_v quiet_o on_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n iii_o will_v put_v the_o protestant_n of_o france_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o throne_n in_o the_o 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into_o a_o monastery_n as_o chilperick_n be_v and_o henry_n the_o ivth_o shall_v be_v exclude_v as_o a_o heretic_n relapse_v and_o excommunicate_v and_o a_o new_a king_n of_o france_n shall_v be_v choose_v and_o then_o each_o of_o these_o head_n of_o this_o league_n hope_v to_o make_v their_o own_o market_n in_o the_o end_n henry_n the_o iiid_n see_v all_o this_o and_o to_o save_v himself_o in_o the_o year_n 1588._o call_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o france_n at_o bloise_n but_o find_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o subject_n by_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o popish_a clergy_n incline_v to_o join_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n against_o he_o he_o order_v henry_n duke_n of_o guise_n and_o charles_n his_o brother_n cardinal_z of_o lorain_n to_o be_v both_o assassinate_v by_o his_o guard_n and_o secure_v many_o of_o their_o friend_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o maine_n another_o of_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n escape_v the_o slaughter_n and_o 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this_o have_v such_o effect_n upon_o ireland_n that_o there_o be_v no_o quiet_a to_o be_v look_v for_o in_o that_o kingdom_n to_o the_o end_n of_o her_o day_n but_o yet_o by_o the_o year_n 1571._o sir_n john_n perrot_n governor_n of_o munster_n bring_v that_o province_n into_o peace_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v slow_a in_o meddle_v with_o the_o irish_a affair_n and_o send_v they_o little_a or_o no_o supply_n till_o the_o year_n 1578._o which_o be_v ten_o year_n after_o they_o begin_v to_o treat_v with_o he_o for_o his_o assistance_n this_o year_n one_o stukely_n a_o englishman_n be_v send_v by_o gregory_n xiii_o pope_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n with_o eight_o hundred_o italian_a soldier_n but_o he_o go_v with_o sebastian_n king_n of_o portugal_n into_o africa_n where_o he_o and_o his_o man_n perish_v with_o that_o king_n in_o 1578._o sir_n william_n drury_n be_v spaniard_n swear_v lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n the_o 14_o of_o september_n the_o same_o year_n james_n fitz_n morris_n after_o he_o have_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o the_o queen_n before_o sir_n john_n perrot_n go_v into_o france_n and_o fail_v of_o any_o supply_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v into_o spain_n where_o he_o obtain_v a_o few_o man_n and_o some_o money_n and_o in_o july_n 1579._o he_o land_v eighty_o spaniard_n at_o semerwick_n in_o kerry_n where_o he_o build_v a_o fort_n and_o sander_n the_o pope_n legate_n consecrate_a the_o ground_n but_o the_o english_a take_v the_o three_o ship_n for_o all_o that_o and_o put_v the_o spaniard_n into_o a_o wonderful_a fright_n the_o desmonds_n join_v with_o these_o rebel_n and_o soon_o after_o a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o old_a english_a who_o persist_v in_o the_o roman-catholick_n religion_n which_o be_v in_o a_o great_a degree_n owe_v to_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o english_a force_n in_o ireland_n the_o army_n be_v then_o but_o about_o six_o hundred_o man_n sir_n william_n drury_n sicken_v and_o die_v and_o sir_n william_n pelham_n be_v choose_v in_o his_o place_n by_o the_o council_n and_o swear_v the_o 11_o of_o october_n 1579._o who_o be_v succeed_v by_o arthur_n lord_n grey_n baron_n of_o wilton_n swear_v the_o 14_o of_o september_n 1580._o he_o take_v the_o fort_n abovementioned_a and_o put_v all_o the_o spaniard_n to_o the_o sword_n which_o much_o displease_v the_o queen_n though_o the_o deputy_n allege_v that_o he_o can_v not_o keep_v they_o his_o prisoner_n the_o army_n be_v so_o small_a and_o the_o number_n of_o his_o enemy_n be_v so_o great_a the_o deputy_n go_v on_o with_o small_a force_n and_o a_o invincible_a resolution_n and_o industry_n defeat_v and_o reduce_v they_o so_o often_o and_o so_o strange_o that_o at_o last_o they_o get_v he_o represent_v to_o the_o queen_n as_o a_o bloody_a england_n man_n that_o regard_v not_o the_o live_v of_o the_o subject_n any_o more_o than_o the_o life_n of_o dog_n but_o have_v tyrannize_v with_o that_o barbarity_n that_o there_o be_v little_o leave_v for_o the_o queen_n to_o reign_v over_o but_o carcase_n and_o ash_n the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n have_v indeed_o make_v he_o severe_a but_o he_o have_v show_v much_o more_o mercy_n to_o the_o irish_a than_o either_o they_o deserve_v or_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o queen_n interest_n or_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o english_a that_o be_v in_o ireland_n however_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o victory_n he_o be_v re-called_n in_o august_n 1582._o the_o next_o year_n the_o miserable_a earl_n of_o desmond_n be_v take_v in_o a_o cabin_n in_o a_o wood_n and_o slay_v unknown_a by_o a_o irish_a man_n and_o his_o head_n send_v over_o into_o england_n and_o set_v on_o london-bridge_n his_o name_n be_v girald_n and_o he_o be_v the_o fifteen_o earl_n of_o that_o family_n and_o with_o his_o life_n end_v this_o rebellion_n in_o munster_n the_o queen_n be_v however_o a_o lady_n of_o that_o generous_a mercy_n and_o compassion_n that_o she_o be_v hearty_o concern_v for_o the_o blood_n of_o these_o miserable_a wretch_n who_o seek_v she_o and_o her_o protestant_a subject_n ruin_n with_o a_o hellish_a and_o implacable_a ●…ury_n the_o distribute_v mercy_n and_o justice_n seasonable_o with_o prudence_n be_v the_o hard_a task_n a_o prince_n have_v and_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v none_o but_o god_n that_o can_v pretend_v to_o do_v it_o always_o well_o because_o he_o alone_o know_v both_o the_o truth_n of_o all_o man_n action_n the_o end_n and_o design_n of_o they_o and_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o agent_n as_o to_o the_o present_a and_o the_o future_a but_o prince_n be_v often_o deceive_v in_o one_o or_o more_o of_o these_o and_o so_o spare_v or_o punish_v when_o they_o shall_v not_o beside_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o passion_n other_o man_n be_v and_o by_o they_o they_o be_v mislead_v when_o the_o thing_n be_v plain_a it_o be_v better_a general_o speak_v to_o be_v too_o merciful_a than_o too_o severe_a but_o when_o it_o be_v know_v once_o that_o a_o man_n will_v be_v so_o it_o ruin_v more_o than_o it_o can_v save_v and_o too_o much_o expose_v the_o innocent_a mercy_n to_o multitude_n and_o mean_a people_n be_v always_o seasonable_a and_o the_o contrary_a destructive_a but_o to_o pardon_v great_a man_n for_o two_o three_o or_o four_o rebellion_n one_o after_o another_o be_v to_o proclaim_v a_o liberty_n of_o do_v it_o impuned_o she_o be_v never_o guilty_a of_o this_o in_o england_n but_o in_o ireland_n it_o be_v frequent_o do_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v she_o own_o fault_n that_o she_o meet_v with_o so_o much_o trouble_v and_o all_o her_o mercy_n almost_o be_v throw_v away_o and_o prove_v cruelty_n to_o the_o english_a pardon_v a_o barbarous_a enemy_n and_o you_o make_v he_o insolent_a and_o therefore_o inexorable_a justice_n especial_o upon_o a_o relapse_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a but_o then_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o great_a man_n and_o of_o great_a crime_n such_o as_o murder_n and_o rebellion_n in_o the_o year_n 1584._o june_n 26._o sir_n john_n perrot_n ireland_n be_v make_v lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n he_o be_v send_v thither_o in_o unquiet_a and_o dangerous_a time_n and_o he_o manage_v affair_n with_o so_o much_o industry_n and_o courage_n that_o he_o save_v ireland_n though_o he_o himself_o fall_v a_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o malice_n of_o hatton_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n in_o his_o time_n the_o queen_n give_v to_o munster_n several_a adventurer_n of_o the_o land_n forfeit_v by_o desmond_n and_o his_o accomplice_n 574628_o acre_n the_o proprietor_n be_v to_o people_n the_o same_o and_o to_o pay_v the_o queen_n over_o and_o beside_o 1976_o l._n 7_o s._n 5_o d._n the_o year_n quitrent_n to_o this_o end_n she_o invite_v the_o young_a brother_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n to_o settle_v in_o ireland_n promise_v they_o great_a privilege_n and_o land_n at_o reasonable_a rent_n the_o burks_n in_o connaught_n hereupon_o rebel_v but_o be_v overthrow_v seven_o of_o three_o thousand_o escape_v thus_o thing_n be_v again_o reduce_v into_o a_o tolerable_a good_a order_n and_o the_o dispeopled_a province_n of_o munster_n be_v at_o once_o people_v and_o civilise_v by_o the_o english_a but_o the_o deputy_n have_v no_o share_n in_o it_o but_o it_o be_v manage_v by_o a_o committee_n for_o he_o be_v on_o ill_a term_n with_o the_o queen_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o some_o indiscreet_a passionate_a word_n he_o have_v drop_v and_o which_o be_v by_o the_o malice_n of_o his_o enemy_n tell_v the_o queen_n with_o many_o invidious_a addition_n the_o queen_n have_v order_v that_o if_o english_a any_o unforfeited_a land_n be_v intermix_v with_o those_o that_o be_v forfeit_v that_o the_o proprietor_n shall_v be_v compound_v with_o to_o his_o content_n and_o be_v buy_v out_o that_o so_o the_o undertaker_n may_v have_v his_o manor_n entire_a but_o when_o this_o come_v to_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n there_o be_v great_a and_o loud_a complaint_n bring_v to_o the_o deputy_n that_o the_o adventurer_n have_v unjust_o out_v many_o innocent_a man_n of_o their_o inheritance_n out_o of_o covetousness_n to_o get_v their_o estate_n whereupon_o a_o proclamation_n be_v issue_v out_o command_v the_o proprietor_n to_o restore_v what_o they_o have_v unjust_o take_v which_o with_o the_o favour_n the_o deputy_n show_v to_o the_o eject_v irish_a by_o the_o queen_n order_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o wrong_n and_o the_o complaint_n as_o he_o have_v have_v no_o hand_n in_o the_o distribution_n of_o these_o land_n so_o he_o soon_o make_v the_o adventurer_n sensible_a they_o be_v to_o expect_v no_o favour_n from_o he_o which_o turn_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o irish_a but_o occasion_v bitter_a complaint_n from_o the_o deputy_n english_a against_o the_o deputy_n as_o a_o favourer_n of_o the_o irish_a rather_o than_o of_o the_o english_a but_o
this_o great_a man_n who_o be_v of_o a_o regal_a spirit_n and_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v a_o bastard_n son_n of_o henry_n the_o viiith_o despise_v too_o much_o the_o complaint_n of_o his_o countryman_n and_o force_v the_o great_a of_o the_o english_a to_o fly_v before_o his_o authority_n and_o as_o for_o the_o irish_a he_o make_v they_o better_o than_o they_o will_v otherwise_o have_v be_v both_o by_o his_o threat_n and_o severity_n and_o by_o his_o good_a advice_n and_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o reason_n he_o make_v they_o understand_v how_o much_o it_o be_v for_o their_o good_a to_o continue_v firm_a in_o their_o allegiance_n to_o the_o queen_n this_o be_v a_o hard_a task_n consider_v the_o capacity_n and_o temper_n both_o of_o the_o people_n he_o be_v to_o deal_v with_o and_o of_o the_o time_n in_o which_o he_o govern_v ireland_n in_o the_o year_n 1588._o sir_n william_n fitz-williams_n be_v make_v lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n and_o continue_v till_o the_o 11_o of_o august_n 1594._o he_o be_v a_o covetous_a character_n unjust_a man_n and_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o great_a many_o trouble_n to_o the_o english_a in_o after_o time_n but_o in_o all_o his_o ireland_n be_v tolerable_o quiet_a till_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o government_n only_o the_o irish_a take_v up_o a_o aversion_n for_o the_o english_a government_n and_o sheriff_n by_o his_o mean_n and_o tyrone_n have_v six_o company_n allow_v he_o under_o the_o queen_n pay_n he_o change_v his_o man_n so_o often_o that_o the_o whole_a country_n become_v discipline_v man_n and_o he_o get_v great_a quantity_n of_o lead_n into_o his_o possession_n under_o pretence_n of_o build_v a_o fine_a house_n in_o the_o year_n 1593._o the_o finish_v college_n of_o dublin_n be_v finish_v at_o the_o queen_n charge_n and_o burleigh_n be_v the_o first_o chancellor_n and_o usher_z the_o first_o scholar_n in_o it_o that_o which_o make_v ireland_n so_o quiet_a while_n under_o fitz-williams_n be_v the_o justice_n prudence_n and_o valour_n of_o his_o predecessor_n sir_n john_n perrot_n which_o have_v break_v the_o power_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o irish_a clan_n and_o so_o well_o civilise_v and_o plant_v that_o kingdom_n with_o english_a colony_n and_o garrison_n that_o during_o these_o six_o year_n there_o be_v but_o eight_o hundred_o foot_n and_o three_o hundred_o horse_n maintain_v to_o keep_v the_o native_n in_o quiet_a the_o irish_a be_v also_o so_o well_o settle_v in_o their_o land_n estate_n and_o cattle_n that_o it_o be_v no_o man_n interest_n to_o make_v any_o disturbance_n and_o there_o be_v no_o foreign_a prince_n that_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o join_v with_o they_o or_o lend_v they_o any_o assistance_n the_o spanish_a ireland_n armada_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o year_n 1588._o lose_v seventeen_o of_o its_o ship_n upon_o the_o northern_a and_o western_a shore_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o 5394_o of_o the_o man_n in_o it_o perish_v and_o though_o some_o of_o the_o popish_a native_n shelter_v some_o of_o they_o yet_o they_o all_o rob_v they_o of_o their_o freasure_n and_o get_v what_o they_o have_v for_o it_o and_o king_n james_n of_o scotland_n look_v upon_o himself_o as_o the_o presumptive_a heir_n of_o this_o kingdom_n after_o the_o queen_n and_o keep_v a_o fair_a correspondence_n with_o the_o english_a and_o restrain_v the_o scot_n and_o islander_n from_o join_v with_o the_o irish._n there_o be_v a_o rumour_n in_o england_n that_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a treasure_n find_v in_o the_o spanish_a ship_n which_o perish_v in_o connaught_n and_o ulster_n and_o fitz-williams_n the_o lord_n deputy_n make_v a_o severe_a search_n after_o it_o command_v by_o a_o proclamation_n all_o the_o spanish_a treasure_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o exchequer_n for_o the_o queen_n use_n and_o he_o imprison_v sir_n owen_n o_o toole_n and_o sir_n john_n o_o dogherty_n two_o of_o the_o great_a man_n in_o the_o north_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n on_o this_o pretence_n though_o they_o be_v the_o best_a affect_v to_o the_o english_a of_o any_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o he_o can_v discover_v nothing_o though_o he_o keep_v the_o first_o two_o year_n in_o restraint_n and_o the_o latter_a all_o his_o time_n who_o be_v discharge_v by_o his_o successor_n and_o die_v soon_o after_o be_v much_o decay_v by_o the_o hardship_n of_o a_o long_a imprisonment_n and_o old_a age._n but_o all_o these_o ill_a thing_n do_v under_o fitz_n williams_n make_v work_v for_o they_o that_o follow_v he_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o mac_n mahon_n who_o deputy_n be_v one_o of_o the_o head_n of_o a_o irish_a clan_n and_o have_v not_o long_o before_o take_v a_o patent_n from_o the_o queen_n for_o the_o county_n of_o monaghan_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_a for_o ever_o hugh_n roe_n his_o brother_n and_o heir_n petition_v the_o deputy_n to_o be_v settle_v in_o his_o inheritance_n according_a to_o the_o queen_n patent_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o irish_a say_v it_o coft_v he_o six_o hundred_o cow_n to_o have_v a_o promise_n of_o it_o and_o then_o the_o deputy_n only_o say_v he_o will_v go_v in_o person_n to_o do_v it_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o monaghan_n he_o imprison_v try_v and_o condemn_a hugh_n roe_n by_o military_a law_n and_o without_o any_o legal_a trial_n pretend_v he_o have_v levy_v force_n two_o year_n before_o to_o distrain_v for_o rent_n he_o pretend_v be_v due_a to_o he_o in_o the_o ferny_n hereupon_o he_o be_v hang_v and_o the_o county_n be_v divide_v between_o sir_n henry_n bagnal_n marshal_n captain_n henslow_n and_o four_o of_o the_o mac_n mahon_n under_o a_o yearly_o rend_v each_o of_o these_o give_v the_o deputy_n considerable_a bribe_n as_o they_o say_v in_o their_o complaint_n to_o the_o council_n of_o england_n the_o deputy_n deny_v all_o this_o but_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o from_o thenceforward_o the_o irish_a loathe_a sheriff_n and_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o english_a fear_v the_o same_o fate_n may_v at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o attend_v they_o that_o have_v befall_v hugh_n roe_n the_o report_n of_o this_o villainy_n spread_v itself_o all_o over_o ulster_n and_o the_o head_n of_o the_o clan_n be_v great_o terrify_v and_o incense_v at_o it_o and_o have_v close_a cabal_n wherein_o they_o severe_o tax_v the_o ill_a management_n covetousness_n and_o cruelty_n of_o the_o deputy_n there_o be_v then_o in_o ulster_n a_o great_a tyrone_n man_n called_z hugh_z o_o neal_n the_o son_n of_o one_o matthew_n a_o smith_n a_o cunning_a and_o a_o crafty_a man_n who_o from_o his_o youth_n have_v serve_v the_o queen_n in_o the_o war_n in_o desmond_n rebellion_n he_o have_v do_v the_o queen_n good_a service_n and_o get_v much_o reputation_n both_o for_o his_o courage_n and_o industry_n the_o queen_n on_o the_o other_o side_n protect_v this_o poor_a obscure_a gentleman_n against_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o o_o neal_n who_o hate_v he_o as_o the_o enemy_n to_o their_o nation_n and_o she_o advance_v he_o from_o a_o abject_a and_o mean_a condition_n to_o great_a honour_n and_o make_v he_o earl_n of_o tyrone_n for_o his_o merit_n and_o desert_n he_o become_v intoxicate_v with_o his_o too_o good_a fortune_n and_o ungrateful_o and_o mad_o design_v to_o ruin_v she_o that_o have_v make_v he_o what_o he_o be_v and_o now_o nothing_o will_v serve_v he_o but_o he_o will_v needs_o be_v king_n of_o ulster_n ulster_n and_o to_o that_o end_n he_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o o_o neale_n and_o cast_v off_o all_o respect_n and_o allegiance_n for_o the_o queen_n he_o discipline_v the_o rude_a and_o ignorant_a kern_n after_o the_o english_a manner_n under_o the_o pretence_n i_o have_v before_o recite_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n under_o hand_n instill_v into_o they_o a_o invincible_a hatred_n of_o the_o english_a religion_n and_o government_n call_v the_o first_o heresy_n and_o the_o latter_a a_o shameful_a slavery_n and_o servitude_n by_o which_o he_o dispose_v they_o so_o well_o to_o a_o rebellion_n that_o almost_o the_o whole_a nation_n revolt_v at_o once_o from_o the_o queen_n in_o july_n 1591._o tyrone_n be_v make_v a_o rebellion_n county_n and_o divide_v into_o eight_o barony_n dungannon_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o shire-town_n which_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o marshal_n bagnal_n so_o fret_v tyrone_n that_o it_o be_v believe_v it_o occasion_v his_o confederate_v this_o summer_n underhand_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o irish_a to_o defend_v their_o pretend_a right_n and_o not_o to_o admit_v sheriff_n into_o their_o county_n the_o effect_n of_o this_o first_o appear_v in_o the_o year_n 1593._o when_o o_o connor_n become_v troublesome_a in_o connaught_n and_o o_o donnel_n and_o mac_n guire_n chief_a of_o fermanagh_n rise_v in_o ulster_n against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o will_v have_v
there_o be_v those_o in_o ireland_n who_o have_v confer_v with_o the_o rebel_n and_o have_v send_v into_o england_n the_o rebel_n defamation_n against_o he_o and_o other_o of_o her_o governor_n by_o which_o passage_n the_o deputy_n sly_o tax_v sir_n john_n norris_n as_o one_o that_o have_v do_v nothing_o worthy_a of_o his_o former_a military_a reputation_n but_o think_v to_o work_v upon_o the_o good_a nature_n of_o the_o ulster_n clown_n by_o his_o courtship_n and_o flattery_n which_o tend_v rather_o to_o the_o make_v they_o more_o insolent_a this_o carriage_n of_o the_o general_n be_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o fierce_a contest_v and_o quarrel_n between_o he_o and_o the_o deputy_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o be_v that_o not_o only_o the_o head_n of_o the_o clan_n in_o ulster_n but_o those_o also_o in_o connanght_n and_o leinster_n take_v arm_n and_o revolt_a from_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o deputy_n see_v thing_n by_o their_o division_n bring_v to_o so_o desperate_a a_o estate_n resolve_v to_o get_v rid_v of_o the_o government_n and_o by_o his_o letter_n humble_o beseech_v the_o queen_n a_o good_a general_n may_v be_v send_v in_o his_o place_n in_o this_o doubtful_a time_n sir_n john_n norris_n as_o earnest_o desire_v to_o be_v deputy_n and_o that_o his_o brother_n who_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o war_n may_v be_v make_v precedent_n of_o munster_n but_o he_o obtain_v neither_o of_o his_o request_n the_o council_n of_o england_n be_v divide_v for_o some_o time_n between_o the_o lord_n burrough_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n but_o the_o latter_a join_n with_o the_o former_a it_o be_v carry_v for_o he_o and_o he_o have_v both_o the_o supreme_a civil_a and_o military_a power_n put_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o 15_o of_o may_n 1597._o thomas_n ireland_n lord_n burrough_n arrive_v at_o dublin_n with_o a_o commission_n to_o be_v lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n with_o the_o supreme_a authority_n he_o present_o command_v norris_n to_o his_o presidency_n of_o munster_n which_o with_o the_o disappointment_n of_o the_o deputy_n place_n break_v his_o heart_n johnstonius_fw-la say_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o norris_n be_v a_o person_n of_o more_o experience_n in_o the_o war_n and_o of_o great_a fame_n than_o burrough_n so_o that_o when_o he_o come_v to_o dublin_n norris_n be_v no_o way_n please_v with_o the_o change_n for_o that_o he_o dread_v the_o fiery_a temper_n of_o that_o lord_n with_o who_o he_o have_v former_o have_v some_o quarrel_n which_o he_o will_v now_o have_v willing_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o welfare_n of_o his_o country_n but_o the_o deputy_n be_v of_o a_o implacable_a temper_n and_o command_v he_o into_o munster_n upon_o the_o peril_n of_o his_o life_n not_o permit_v norris_n to_o see_v he_o this_o great_a and_o stout_a man_n can_v not_o bear_v the_o affront_n but_o he_o that_o have_v run_v through_o so_o many_o peril_n in_o the_o field_n in_o the_o netherlands_o france_n and_o portugal_n he_o that_o have_v despise_v the_o rage_n of_o the_o duke_n d'_fw-fr alva_n in_o holland_n and_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o victory_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n fall_v under_o this_o and_o expire_v in_o the_o arm_n of_o his_o brother_n thus_o he_o become_v a_o wonderful_a instance_n of_o humane_a frailty_n as_o well_o as_o of_o martial_a courage_n be_v rather_o pity_v than_o approve_v because_o his_o management_n in_o ireland_n be_v much_o inferior_a to_o what_o he_o have_v do_v elsewhere_o and_o short_a of_o what_o be_v expect_v from_o he_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n die_v in_o november_n follow_v yet_o in_o that_o short_a time_n he_o beat_v the_o irish_a in_o ulster_n and_o recover_v the_o fort_n of_o blackwater_n and_o garrison_v it_o with_o english_a sir_n thomas_n norris_n be_v nominate_v for_o his_o successor_n but_o he_o be_v melancholy_a and_o will_v not_o accept_v it_o his_o brother_n the_o general_n be_v just_a then_o dead_a also_o thereupon_o the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o sir_n robert_n gardiner_n lord_n chief_z justice_z be_v swear_v the_o 15_o of_o november_n when_o the_o council_n nation_n conclude_v their_o account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o it_o be_v a_o universal_a irish_a rebellion_n to_o shake_v off_o all_o english_a government_n in_o august_n this_o year_n tyrone_n have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o rout_n marshal_n bagnal_n his_o mortal_a enemy_n in_o a_o wood_n half_n a_o mile_n beyond_o armagh_n where_o the_o marshal_n 13_o captains_z and_o 1500_o english_a soldier_n be_v slay_v the_o english_a irish_a by_o this_o defeat_n get_v arm_n victual_n ammunition_n and_o reputation_n and_o the_o fort_n of_o blackwater_n so_o that_o the_o english_a be_v reduce_v from_o a_o offensive_a to_o a_o defensive_a war._n this_o nettle_v the_o queen_n and_o she_o send_v to_o ormond_n who_o be_v lieutenant-general_n to_o clear_v the_o army_n of_o all_o the_o irish_a and_o she_o send_v 2000_o foot_n and_o 100_o horse_n to_o recruit_v the_o army_n tyrone_n send_v after_o this_o 4000_o kern_n into_o munster_n and_o the_o precedent_n not_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v they_o by_o reason_n his_o force_n be_v small_a that_o whole_a province_n rebel_v also_o in_o october_n 1598._o and_o begin_v to_o kill_v rob_n and_o ravage_n the_o english_a without_o measure_n or_o mercy_n thus_o the_o rebellion_n grow_v to_o that_o height_n that_o it_o become_v terrible_a to_o the_o queen_n tyrone_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n send_v submissive_a letter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n and_o promise_v the_o spaniard_n that_o he_o will_v accept_v spain_n no_o condition_n from_o the_o english_a magnify_v his_o victory_n beyond_o all_o reason_n and_o truth_n so_o that_o now_o the_o courtier_n in_o england_n begin_v to_o consider_v as_o mr._n cambden_n observe_v that_o by_o long_o use_v it_o be_v grow_v to_o a_o destructive_a custom_n in_o ireland_n that_o rebel_n and_o traitor_n may_v with_o the_o money_n they_o have_v get_v from_o the_o spoil_v english_a by_o pillage_n and_o villainy_n procure_v for_o themselves_o protection_n and_o pardon_n the_o queen_n be_v well_o incline_v to_o have_v send_v the_o lord_n montjoy_n into_o ireland_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n pretend_v to_o it_o and_o he_o be_v choose_v other_o say_v the_o council_n put_v he_o upon_o deputy_n it_o that_o he_o may_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o trouble_n of_o ireland_n which_o have_v be_v increase_v by_o the_o contention_n between_o the_o commander_n that_o be_v employ_v before_o and_o also_o by_o the_o death_n of_o sir_n john_n norris_n and_o that_o of_o the_o lord_n deputy_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o defeat_n of_o marshal_n bagnal_n that_o the_o lord_n cry_v up_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n to_o the_o sky_n and_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v not_o in_o england_n any_o general_n who_o can_v undertake_v the_o reduction_n of_o so_o far-spread_a a_o rebellion_n with_o that_o prudence_n diligence_n and_o courage_n they_o may_v expect_v from_o he_o thus_o he_o be_v send_v thither_o by_o the_o perfidious_a commendation_n of_o his_o enemy_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o his_o real_a and_o true_a friend_n that_o they_o that_o put_v he_o upon_o it_o may_v when_o he_o be_v there_o find_v a_o opportunity_n to_o ruin_v he_o the_o earl_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v anxious_a and_o unresolved_a what_o to_o do_v for_o as_o he_o fear_v the_o fate_n of_o his_o father_n who_o perish_v in_o that_o kingdom_n so_o he_o can_v not_o tell_v how_o to_o oppose_v his_o own_o destiny_n and_o accept_v of_o a_o employment_n which_o no_o other_o dare_v pretend_v to_o pure_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o good_a opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a privy_a council_n which_o load_v he_o with_o praise_n on_o this_o occasion_n though_o in_o his_o heart_n he_o misdoubt_v the_o event_n the_o queen_n also_o send_v he_o away_o thither_o with_o great_a testimony_n of_o her_o affection_n to_o he_o commend_v he_o excessive_o for_o prefer_v her_o service_n before_o his_o own_o safety_n but_o then_o this_o be_v the_o last_o good_a day_n that_o unfortunate_a earl_n ever_o see_v he_o land_v there_o the_o 15_o of_o april_n man_n 1599_o with_o 13000_o horse_n and_o 16000_o foot_n which_o be_v make_v up_o 20000._o there_o be_v more_o than_o that_o number_n in_o arm_n against_o the_o queen_n but_o with_o all_o these_o force_n he_o do_v nothing_o worthy_a of_o his_o former_a reputation_n or_o of_o his_o army_n and_o that_o winter_n he_o go_v out_o of_o ireland_n in_o a_o discontent_n without_o the_o queen_n leave_n and_o return_v unexpected_o to_o the_o court_n which_o prove_v his_o ruin_n tyrone_n grow_v insolent_a hereupon_o and_o profess_v public_o he_o will_v recover_v the_o liberty_n of_o religion_n and_o his_o country_n charles_n lord_n montjoy_z be_v thereupon_o war._n send_v lord_n deputy_n who_o land_v the_o
24_o of_o february_n 1599_o 600_o the_o english_a army_n be_v then_o 1200_o horse_n and_o 14000_o foot_n and_o the_o general_n find_v the_o irish_a strength_n be_v in_o their_o fastness_n he_o resolve_v to_o ruin_v they_o by_o small_a fly_a party_n place_v in_o garrison_n and_o this_o way_n according_o destroy_v they_o without_o redress_n and_o they_o begin_v to_o talk_v of_o submit_v which_o be_v not_o regard_v because_o all_o the_o world_n see_v there_o be_v no_o truth_n faith_n or_o honour_n in_o this_o barbarous_a and_o false_a enemy_n from_o thenceforward_o many_o that_o beg_v for_o pardon_n service_n be_v deny_v it_o if_o they_o do_v not_o bring_v in_o the_o head_n of_o their_o fellow-traytor_n or_o do_v some_o other_o considerable_a service_n to_o purchase_v it_o which_o they_o seldom_o fail_v of_o attempt_v and_o be_v very_o often_o take_v by_o their_o own_o party_n in_o the_o fact_n and_o hang_v the_o war_n go_v vigorous_o on_o and_o the_o rebel_n be_v general_o beat_v in_o all_o place_n till_o the_o 23d_o of_o september_n 1601._o when_o the_o spaniard_n land_v at_o kingsale_n kingsale_n and_o the_o english_a immediate_o sit_v down_o before_o it_o yet_o the_o spaniard_n though_o beat_v in_o every_o sally_n defend_v the_o town_n to_o the_o 24_o of_o december_n when_o there_o be_v a_o general_a battle_n between_o tyrone_n and_o all_o the_o rebel_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o so_o many_o of_o the_o english_a as_o can_v be_v spare_v out_o of_o the_o trench_n tyrone_n be_v beat_v out_o of_o the_o field_n and_o he_o lose_v 1200_o of_o his_o man_n 800_o wound_a and_o the_o english_a lose_v only_o one_o cornet_n and_o six_o soldier_n the_o spaniard_n know_v nothing_o of_o the_o battle_n and_o make_v no_o sally_n till_o it_o be_v over_o though_o the_o fight_n be_v within_o one_o mile_n of_o kingsale_n but_o then_o they_o sally_v twice_o to_o no_o purpose_n whereupon_o the_o 31st_o of_o december_n the_o spaniard_n capitulate_v and_o deliver_v up_o the_o town_n after_o this_o the_o war_n go_v on_o so_o successful_o against_o these_o rebel_n and_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o such_o necessity_n that_o the_o parent_n eat_v their_o child_n and_o three_o child_n roast_v the_o flesh_n of_o their_o dead_a mother_n flesh_n and_o live_v upon_o it_o twenty_o day_n so_o that_o this_o exceed_v the_o famine_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o 30_o of_o march_n 1602._o tyrone_n submit_v submit_v to_o mercy_n at_o melifont_n beg_v to_o be_v receive_v upon_o his_o knee_n thus_o end_v this_o most_o dangerous_a rebellion_n that_o ever_o be_v make_v in_o ireland_n before_o that_o time_n about_o a_o week_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o before_o it_o be_v know_v it_o have_v never_o rise_v to_o that_o height_n but_o for_o the_o overgreat_a penuriousness_n of_o the_o queen_n for_o which_o she_o afterward_o pay_v very_o dear_a and_o have_v not_o the_o happiness_n to_o see_v the_o traitor_n tyrone_n at_o her_o foot_n before_o her_o death_n but_o however_o she_o be_v sufficient_o revenge_v of_o all_o her_o enemy_n by_o the_o ruin_n famine_n death_n and_o plague_n that_o fall_v upon_o they_o heaven_n favour_v her_o cause_n and_o blast_v all_o their_o undertake_n against_o she_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a rebellion_n that_o the_o main_a pretence_n of_o this_o rebellion_n be_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o roman-catholick_n religion_n yet_o there_o be_v then_o never_o any_o law_n pass_v in_o this_o kingdom_n against_o it_o nor_o any_o prosecution_n make_v of_o those_o that_o profess_v it_o but_o they_o have_v a_o perfect_a liberty_n of_o conscience_n to_o embrace_v which_o of_o the_o religion_n they_o please_v only_o the_o church-preferment_n and_o revenue_n be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o protestant_a clergy_n and_o the_o tithe_n pay_v to_o they_o and_o the_o government_n be_v general_o put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o protestant_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n but_o so_o that_o they_o be_v mix_v and_o they_o of_o the_o other_o religion_n be_v more_o in_o number_n be_v common_o return_v on_o all_o juries_n so_o that_o liberty_n consider_v of_o conscience_n will_v not_o keep_v a_o divide_a kingdom_n always_o quiet_a but_o there_o have_v ever_o be_v man_n to_o be_v find_v who_o be_v as_o uneasy_a when_o they_o can_v persecute_v other_o as_o when_o they_o themselves_o be_v persecute_v the_o charge_n of_o this_o war_n from_o the_o first_o of_o october_n 1598._o to_o the_o first_o of_o april_n 1603._o amount_v to_o eleven_o hundred_o ninety_o eight_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o and_o seventeen_o pound_n nineteen_o shilling_n and_o one_o penny_n as_o mr._n cox_n assure_v we_o from_o whence_o he_o infer_v how_o just_o the_o irish_a have_v for_o feit_v the_o estate_n be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o how_o reasonable_a it_o will_v ever_o be_v for_o the_o english_a in_o ireland_n to_o contribute_v free_o to_o the_o maintain_n of_o a_o good_a army_n for_o the_o preserve_v that_o kingdom_n in_o peace_n in_o her_o time_n the_o english_a nation_n be_v time_n at_o its_o high_a pitch_n of_o honour_n wealth_n and_o reputation_n the_o queen_n be_v also_o in_o the_o great_a esteem_n that_o be_v possible_a with_o all_o the_o neighbour_n nation_n because_o she_o have_v deliver_v scotland_n from_o the_o hate_a dominion_n of_o the_o french_a and_o she_o have_v after_o this_o succour_v and_o support_v the_o netherlands_o when_o their_o affair_n be_v most_o desperate_a she_o have_v send_v vast_a treasure_n into_o france_n to_o support_v henry_n the_o ivth_o against_o the_o holy_a league_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o when_o after_o all_o ireland_n have_v be_v stir_v up_o against_o she_o and_o have_v make_v almost_o a_o general_a revolt_n under_o the_o command_n of_o a_o false_a and_o treacherous_a traitor_n she_o have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o reduce_v that_o kingdom_n by_o the_o prosperity_n of_o her_o arm_n and_o the_o valour_n of_o her_o subject_n spain_n be_v in_o her_o time_n terrible_a to_o all_o the_o other_o nation_n in_o europe_n till_o her_o navy_n afflict_v and_o ruin_v that_o kingdom_n by_o burn_v their_o fleet_n and_o naval_a store_n at_o the_o groin_n and_o cadiz_n her_o fame_n spread_v itself_o to_o the_o most_o distant_a part_n of_o europe_n and_o the_o muscovite_n and_o turk_n who_o be_v only_o know_v by_o report_n to_o the_o english_a before_o her_o happy_a time_n send_v ambassy_n to_o she_o to_o beg_v her_o friendship_n and_o settle_v commerce_n and_o trade_n with_o she_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n and_o fez_n in_o barbary_n in_o africa_n send_v also_o a_o embassy_n to_o she_o so_o that_o her_o subject_n have_v the_o pleasure_n of_o smile_v at_o the_o half-naked_n moor_n and_o the_o russ_n who_o be_v load_v with_o fur_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o country_n the_o hollander_n french_a poles_n german_n dane_n and_o swede_n and_o all_o the_o other_o nation_n about_o she_o beg_v her_o friendship_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n her_o assistance_n and_o protection_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o on_o every_o occasion_n testify_v their_o sense_n of_o her_o favour_n and_o their_o gratitude_n for_o the_o good_a office_n she_o have_v do_v they_o she_o labour_v always_o to_o unite_v those_o abroad_o prince_n who_o be_v her_o friend_n and_o ally_n by_o marriage_n and_o other_o such_o method_n if_o any_o controversy_n or_o difference_n at_o any_o time_n arise_v between_o they_o she_o send_v her_o letter_n and_o her_o ambassador_n to_o both_o the_o party_n to_o compose_v they_o and_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n acquiesce_v in_o her_o judgement_n and_o yield_v to_o her_o authority_n if_o in_o any_o part_n of_o her_o dominion_n the_o country_n happen_v to_o become_v desolate_a and_o ill_o people_v she_o take_v particular_a care_n to_o send_v colony_n thither_o to_o supply_v that_o defect_n she_o bring_v her_o mean_a subject_n from_o a_o idle_a poor_a and_o beggarly_a way_n of_o live_v to_o the_o practice_n of_o good_a and_o useful_a trade_n many_o of_o which_o be_v bring_v into_o england_n in_o her_o time_n by_o the_o banish_a and_o persecute_v netherlander_n to_o the_o great_a benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o this_o kingdom_n she_o make_v the_o naval_a glory_n of_o england_n equal_a to_o its_o military_a or_o land-service_n and_o reputation_n the_o bound_n of_o her_o fame_n be_v not_o confine_v to_o england_n but_o extend_v to_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o far_a recess_n of_o the_o ocean_n for_o her_o subject_n in_o her_o time_n pass_v the_o li●…e_n and_o fill_v all_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o habitable_a world_n with_o the_o fame_n of_o this_o most_o celebrate_a queen_n there_o be_v no_o place_n in_o the_o wide_a and_o remote_a ocean_n but_o her_o subject_n sail_v thither_o with_o their_o merchandise_n to_o enrich_v their_o country_n the_o english_a fleet_n