the_o archbishopric_n of_o paris_n an._n 1671._o and_o create_v duke_n and_o peer_n of_o france_n an._n 1674._o it_o be_v the_o first_o of_o this_o see_v who_o have_v bear_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n and_o peer_n which_o will_v pass_v from_o he_o to_o his_o successor_n he_o be_v before_o archbishop_n of_o roüen_n and_o precedent_n in_o ordinary_a of_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o france_n he_o never_o permit_v any_o priest_n to_o speak_v to_o he_o with_o his_o hat_n off_o but_o himself_o be_v likewise_o uncover_v though_o he_o be_v a_o great_a lord_n the_o suffragans_fw-la of_o paris_n be_v chartres_n orleans_n meaux_n chartres_n have_v have_v a_o hundred_o and_o five_o bishop_n from_o s._n avent_n or_o aventin_n some_o say_v potentien_n to_o messire_n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr neufville_n de_fw-fr villeroy_n counsellor_n of_o state_n in_o ordinary_a former_o bishop_n of_o s._n malo._n he_o be_v bear_v at_o rome_n under_o the_o embassy_n of_o his_o decease_a father_n who_o cause_v the_o statue_n of_o henry_n the_o great_a to_o be_v erect_v there_o this_o great_a prelate_n be_v descend_v from_o great_a minister_n who_o have_v be_v cherish_v by_o our_o king_n and_o who_o have_v govern_v the_o state_n with_o so_o much_o wisdom_n and_o prudence_n he_o have_v always_o have_v near_o he_o person_n of_o eminent_a learning_n orleans_n a_o hundred_o and_o seventeen_o from_o s._n altin_n to_o messire_n pierre_n cambout_fw-fr de_fw-fr coaslin_n the_o king_n first_o almoner_n meaux_n a_o hundred_o and_o four_o from_o s._n sanctin_n to_o messire_n dominique_n de_fw-fr ligni_fw-la successor_n of_o his_o uncle_n dominique_n seguier_n the_o archbishopric_n of_o albi._n albi_fw-la have_v have_v sixty_o eight_o bishop_n from_o st._n clair_n to_o gaspard_n de_fw-fr daillon_n du_fw-fr lude_n this_o bishopric_n very_o famous_a for_o its_o revenue_n be_v make_v a_o archbishopric_n under_o pope_n innocent_a the_o eleven_o at_o the_o request_n of_o loüis_n the_o fourteen_o in_o favour_n of_o messire_n hyacynthe_n de_fw-fr serroni_n some_o time_n bishop_n of_o orange_n and_o afterward_o lord_n bishop_n of_o man_v count_n of_o givodan_n and_o first_o almoner_n of_o the_o late_a queen-mother_n anne_n of_o austria_n who_o funeral-oration_n he_o make_v at_o paris_n in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o france_n and_o of_o all_o that_o be_v most_o illustrious_a in_o the_o kingdom_n with_o the_o applause_n and_o admiration_n of_o all_o his_o auditor_n his_o rare_a piety_n his_o profound_a learning_n the_o long_a and_o important_a service_n which_o he_o have_v render_v the_o church_n and_o state_n have_v raise_v he_o to_o this_o high_a dignity_n his_o devise_n be_v sidus_n flos_fw-la &_o lapis_fw-la there_o have_v be_v count_v to_o the_o year_n 1680._o sixty_o eight_o bishop_n of_o albi_fw-la the_o abbot_n de_fw-fr cam_n who_o daily_o penetrate_v antiquity_n have_v discover_v eight_o or_o ten_o more_o by_o read_v the_o counsel_n and_o the_o register_n and_o 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jay_n man_v sixty_o two_o from_o s._n severian_n to_o messire_n francois_n placide_n de_fw-fr baudri_fw-la de_fw-fr piencour_n he_o confirm_v those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o good_a way_n and_o recall_v those_o that_o be_v astray_o five_o bishop_n of_o this_o diocese_n enlarge_v the_o catalogue_n of_o saint_n the_o archbishopric_n of_o cambray_n cambray_n have_v have_v nine_o or_o ten_o archbishop_n from_o maximilian_n de_fw-fr berghe_n to_o messire_n christophle_n de_fw-fr brias_n he_o succeed_v gaspar_n nemius_fw-la many_o bishop_n precede_v they_o for_o some_o time_n those_o of_o cambray_n be_v bishop_n of_o arras_n they_o be_v afterward_o separate_v the_o archbishop_n of_o cambray_n style_v himself_o archbishop_n and_o duke_n of_o cambray_n count_n du_fw-fr cambresis_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n this_o archbishopric_n before_o the_o war_n be_v worth_a a_o hundred_o thousand_o livre_n of_o rent_n the_o archiepiscopal_a church_n have_v a_o very_a fair_a body_n adorn_v with_o a_o high_a steeple_n some_o person_n think_v that_o its_o bell_n call_v mary-fontenoise_a resemble_v in_o greatness_n to_o george_n d'_fw-fr amboise_n of_o roüen_n or_o to_o cardaillac_n of_o tolose_a or_o to_o that_o of_o man_v when_o it_o be_v in_o be_v whereof_o the_o clapper_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v charies_n the_o five_o cause_v the_o famous_a citadel_n to_o be_v build_v which_o be_v very_o strong_a by_o situation_n and_o by_o art_n though_o the_o king_n of_o france_n take_v it_o in_o a_o little_a time_n and_o receive_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n from_o the_o archbishop_n an._n 1677._o the_o governor_n of_o this_o place_n be_v ask_v at_o brussels_n by_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr villahermosa_a why_o he_o have_v yield_v it_o so_o soon_o answer_v he_o in_o these_o very_a term_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v before_o it_o in_o person_n and_o i_o believe_v if_o he_o besiege_v hell_n he_o will_v fetch_v all_o the_o devil_n out_o in_o case_n hell_n can_v be_v besiege_v and_o take_v by_o mortal_n the_o suffragans_fw-la of_o this_o archbishopric_n be_v arras_n tornai_n saint_n omer_n arras_n have_v have_v fifty_o three_o bishop_n from_o lambert_n to_o messire_n guidon_n de_fw-fr seve_fw-fr de_fw-fr roche_n chovard_n tornai_n forty_o eight_o from_o s._n plato_n to_o messire_n philiberg_n de_fw-fr choiseul_n du_fw-fr plessis_n pralin_n former_o bishop_n of_o comminges_n he_o preach_v the_o funeral_n sermon_n on_o the_o late_a prince_n of_o conti._n the_o canon_n of_o his_o cathedral-church_n be_v clothe_v in_o violet_n the_o town_n of_o gand_n depend_v former_o for_o the_o spiritual_a on_o the_o bishop_n of_o tornay_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v elsewhere_o saint_n omer_n ten_o from_o gerard_n de_fw-fr hamericourt_n to_o messire_n annes_n tristan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr baume_n suse_n his_o majesty_n choose_v he_o for_o a_o diocese_n and_o a_o people_n new_o conquer_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o particular_a merit_n and_o of_o his_o extreme_a sweetness_n accompany_v with_o a_o 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in_o a_o these_o dedicate_v to_o he_o crescit_fw-la svo_fw-la sydere_fw-la laurus_fw-la by_o allusion_n to_o his_o arms._n bâle_n sixty_o from_o justinian_n to_o bless_a ramestein_n who_o die_v an._n 1651._o after_o that_o bâle_n be_v entire_o protestant_a the_o episcopal_n see_v be_v place_v at_o potentru_n lauzane_n sixty_o three_o from_o s._n beat_v to_o messire_n jean_n de_fw-fr vateville_n who_o die_v an._n 1649._o the_o see_v be_v at_o fribourg_n in_o brisgou_n buntruc_n be_v the_o ordinary_a seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n metz_n toul_n and_o verdun_n be_v suffragans_fw-la of_o treves_n which_o have_v be_v take_v and_o retake_v metz_n have_v have_v eighty_o nine_o bishop_n from_o st._n clement_n to_o messire_n george_n d'_fw-fr aubusson_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr fueillade_n commander_n of_o the_o king_n order_n prince_n of_o the_o empire_n former_o archbishop_n of_o ambrun_n and_o ambassador_n at_o venice_n henry_n de_fw-fr eourbon_n duke_n of_o verneüil_n juliet_n mazarin_n and_o prince_n 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bertius_n this_o speculum_fw-la salutis_fw-la whereof_o each_o page_n be_v make_v on_o a_o frame_n or_o table_n engrave_v or_o cut_v as_o it_o be_v and_o not_o with_o separate_a character_n compose_v apart_o the_o syllable_n word_n and_o line_n the_o parthian_n wrought_v their_o letter_n on_o linen-cloth_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o embroidery_n the_o invention_n of_o powder_n and_o cannon_n be_v more_o ancient_a it_o be_v invent_v an._n 1354._o we_o shall_v speak_v of_o it_o elsewhere_o the_o archbishop_n and_o elector_n of_o treves_n john_n hugo_n de_fw-fr dorsbec_n archbishop_n of_o treves_n and_o bishop_n of_o spire_n prince_n and_o elector_n of_o the_o empire_n governor_n of_o prumb_n and_o precedent_n of_o weisembourg_n catholic_n he_o style_v himself_o grand_a chancellor_n of_o the_o gaul_n and_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n he_o reside_v at_o wilich_n he_o succeed_v charles_n gasper_n van_fw-mi derleyen_fw-mi coblens_n and_o hermenstein_n be_v very_o strong_a place_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o situation_n on_o the_o join_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o moselle_n they_o belong_v to_o his_o electroal_n highness_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o revenue_n of_o this_o archbishopric_n may_v go_v yearly_a at_o eleven_o or_o twelve_o hundred_o thousand_o livre_n the_o archbishopric_n comprehend_v twenty_o four_o bailiwick_n the_o chapter_n be_v compose_v of_o sixteen_o capitulary_a canon_n none_o but_o gentleman_n be_v receive_v prince_n and_o earl_n be_v receive_v with_o difficulty_n this_o elector_n and_o that_o of_o cologne_n take_v their_o seat_n alternative_o when_o the_o emperor_n be_v not_o present_a this_o alternation_n be_v make_v from_o week_n to_o week_n successive_o the_o three_o ecclesiastical_a elector_n be_v no_o long_o deem_v chancellor_n only_o titular_a to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n arles_n austrasia_n and_o italy_n the_o 30_o of_o august_n 1670._o christopher_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr fosse_n a_o fleming_n of_o the_o town_n of_o mons_fw-la 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not_o admit_v there_o the_o day_n that_o the_o archbishop_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n the_o town_n though_o it_o be_v imperial_a do_v he_o homage_n in_o these_o term_n we_o free_a citizen_n of_o cologne_n promise_v this_o day_n for_o this_o day_n and_o the_o day_n to_o come_v to_o n._n our_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n to_o be_v faithful_a and_o friendly_a to_o he_o as_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v preserve_v we_o according_a in_o our_o right_n honour_n and_o ancient_a privilege_n we_o our_o wife_n our_o child_n and_o our_o town_n of_o cologne_n so_o help_v we_o god_n and_o his_o saint_n the_o archbishop_n oblige_v himself_o reciprocal_o in_o these_o term_n we_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n archbishop_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o cologne_n elector_n and_o archcancellor_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o italy_n to_o the_o end_n that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o amicable_a consideration_n a_o entire_a confidence_n and_o a_o sincere_a and_o inviolable_a peace_n betwixt_o we_o 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munitissimam_fw-la amplam_fw-la &_o copiosam_fw-la the_o rhine_n give_v it_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o bow_n or_o of_o a_o crescent_n because_o it_o bend_v itself_o there_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o bank_n which_o be_v careful_o keep_v the_o french_a take_v it_o under_o childeric_n the_o first_o and_o it_o continue_v in_o their_o hand_n to_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o first_o who_o restore_v it_o again_o to_o the_o empire_n among_o the_o free_a and_o hans-town_n it_o have_v for_o devise_n colonia_n sidelis_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la filia_fw-la and_o for_o arm_n three_o crown_n or._n it_o have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o church_n and_o other_o beautiful_a edifice_n good_a wall_n and_o double_a trench_n environ_v it_o it_o be_v ordinary_a guard_n be_v of_o three_o hundred_o waloon_n or_o german_n in_o the_o metropolitan_a church_n which_o be_v consecrate_v under_o the_o name_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o the_o three_o king_n call_v vulgar_o the_o dome_n be_v show_v the_o three_o head_n or_o scull_n be_v very_o black_a of_o
lord_n of_o pontcarré_a counsellor_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n and_o master_n of_o request_n be_v nominate_v after_o his_o intendancy_n of_o justice_n in_o guienne_n languedoc_n and_o provence_n first_o precedent_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o aix_n by_o letters-patent_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o and_o call_v short_o after_o to_o the_o council_n of_o his_o majesty_n where_o he_o die_v subdean_n and_o honorary_a counsellor_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n late_o messire_n elie_n laisné_fw-fr chevalier_n lord_n of_o marguerie_n father_n of_o messire_n loüis_fw-fr laisné_fw-fr lord_n of_o marguerie_n counsellor_n of_o state_n in_o ordinary_a be_v also_o first_o precedent_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o aix_n he_o have_v give_v the_o public_a a_o commentary_n on_o the_o prophet_n esay_n in_o folio_n which_o a_o great_a pope_n honour_v with_o his_o esteem_n have_v say_v that_o it_o belong_v to_o a_o counsellor_n of_o state_n to_o explain_v another_o counsellor_n of_o state._n he_o have_v leave_v a_o posthumou_n work_v on_o job_n late_o messire_n jean_n de_fw-fr mesgrigni_n counsellor_n of_o state_n be_v the_o first_o precedent_n of_o this_o same_o parliament_n messire_n arnoul_n marin_n lord_n of_o chateneraye_n occupy_v at_o present_a this_o tribunal_n rennes_n by_o henry_n the_o second_o an._n 1553._o this_o parliament_n be_v transfer_v to_o vannes_n an._n 1675._o messire_n loüis_n phelipeaux_n de_fw-fr pont_n chartran_n be_v at_o present_a its_o first_o precedent_n he_o succeed_v messire_n francois_n d'argouge_n now_o counsellor_n of_o state._n pau_n and_o metz_n be_v the_o work_n of_o loüis_n the_o thirteen_o pau_n be_v create_v an._n 1620._o and_o metz_n an._n 1633._o messire_n bernard_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vie_n be_v in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o pau_n and_o messire_n thomas_n de_fw-fr bragelone_n at_o that_o of_o metz._n tornai_n by_o loüis_n the_o fourteen_o an._n 1675._o the_o order_n of_o the_o session_n of_o parliament_n be_v regulate_v an._n 1557._o at_o the_o estate_n general_n hold_v at_o paris_n under_o henry_n the_o second_o the_o first_o precedent_n of_o each_o parliament_n wear_v on_o his_o cap_n two_o galloon_n of_o gold_n and_o three_o border_n of_o gold_n likewise_o on_o his_o mantle_n line_v with_o hermine_n on_o the_o backside_n to_o distinguish_v he_o from_o other_o precedent_n of_o the_o cap_n who_o have_v but_o one_o on_o their_o cap._n the_o precedent_n the_o counsellor_n and_o their_o attorney_n and_o sollicitors-general_a wear_v red_a with_o trim_n of_o black_a velvet_n on_o the_o day_n of_o ceremony_n the_o hood_n be_v line_v with_o hermine_n the_o chief_a register_n and_o the_o first_o doorkeeper_n wear_v also_o a_o red_a robe_n this_o wear_v a_o cap_n of_o gold._n there_o be_v in_o france_n ten_o court_n or_o chamber_n of_o account_n the_o town_n where_o they_o be_v establish_v be_v paris_n roüen_n dijon_n nantes_n montpellier_n grenoble_n aix_n pau_n blois_n and_o lille_n in_o flanders_n that_o of_o paris_n be_v very_o ancient_a its_o precedent_n as_o also_o those_o of_o the_o grand_a council_n wear_v on_o the_o day_n of_o ceremony_n a_o robe_n of_o black_a velvet_n a_o book_n entitle_v l'etat_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr france_n mark_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o all_o the_o superior_a court_n and_o after_o what_o manner_n the_o officer_n be_v clothe_v on_o solemn_a day_n there_o be_v count_v in_o the_o kingdom_n twenty_o three_o generality_n about_o a_o hundred_o sixty_o four_o election_n there_o be_v count_v three_o chamber_n of_o edict_n that_o of_o grenoble_n that_o of_o castelnaudari_n which_o be_v before_o at_o castres_n and_o that_o of_o st._n machairus_n former_o at_o bourdeaux_n they_o be_v incorporate_v in_o their_o parliament_n an._n 1679._o these_o chamber_n be_v institute_v in_o favour_n of_o person_n of_o the_o pretend_a reform_a religion_n pursuant_n to_o the_o edict_n of_o pacification_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1576_o 1577_o and_o 1578._o this_o last_o be_v call_v the_o edict_n of_o nantes_n or_o of_o january_n these_o court_n or_o chamber_n of_o edict_n be_v call_v miparty_n because_o they_o be_v compose_v of_o a_o equal_a number_n of_o magistrates_n catholic_n and_o of_o the_o pretend_a religion_n the_o 22th_o of_o april_n 1666._o the_o king_n set_v forth_o a_o declaration_n which_o remove_v the_o affair_n of_o person_n convert_v to_o the_o catholic_n religion_n from_o the_o chamber_n of_o edict_n of_o castres_n to_o that_o of_o grenoble_n because_o many_o particular_a person_n convert_v to_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n complain_v that_o they_o can_v not_o hope_v for_o any_o justice_n in_o the_o chamber_n of_o edict_n of_o castres_n the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o other_o ecclesiastic_n depute_v in_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o clergy_n carry_v their_o complaint_n to_o his_o majesty_n the_o 8_o of_o september_n 1679._o the_o chamber_n of_o edict_n of_o paris_n and_o of_o roüen_n be_v suppress_v an._n 1669._o the_o presidential_n seat_n be_v in_o a_o very_a great_a number_n these_o be_v of_o a_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o vast_a extent_n the_o castelet_n at_o paris_n that_o of_o tolose_a that_o of_o lion_n that_o of_o poitiers_n that_o of_o nismes_n and_o that_o of_o rion_n in_o auvergne_n the_o sevenes_n givodan_n and_o vivarez_n plead_v at_o the_o presidency_n of_o nismes_n whereof_o the_o marquis_n of_o monfrin_n be_v seneschal_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o velai_n have_v their_o presidential_n seat_n in_o the_o town_n of_o puy_n the_o country_n of_o state_n be_v bvrgundy_n dolphin_n provence_n languedoc_n and_o britain_n remarkable_a thing_n of_o these_o time_n happen_v from_o the_o year_n 1672._o to_o the_o begin_n of_o 1680._o anno_fw-la 1672._o the_o seven_o of_o april_n there_o be_v publish_v at_o paris_n the_o king_n proclamation_n by_o which_o his_o majesty_n declare_v war_n against_o the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land._n his_o majesty_n conquer_v in_o a_o little_a time_n on_o they_o above_o fifty_o or_o sixty_o place_n as_o well_o town_n as_o fort_n and_o take_v a_o great_a number_n of_o prisoner_n without_o speak_v of_o the_o reducement_n of_o three_o province_n by_o reason_n of_o these_o great_a conquest_n it_o be_v deliberate_v in_o the_o guild-hall_n of_o amsterdam_n for_o carry_v the_o key_n of_o their_o town_n to_o the_o king_n of_o thirty_o six_o voice_n there_o be_v twenty_o seven_o a_o ancient_a burgomaster_n assist_v with_o eight_o person_n of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n reverse_v the_o deliberation_n and_o cause_v the_o sluice_n to_o be_v draw_v up_o after_o that_o they_o be_v draw_v up_o they_o will_v have_v send_v this_o ancient_a burgomaster_n into_o spain_n with_o the_o character_n of_o ambassador_n he_o excuse_v himself_o on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o age_n m._n le_fw-fr prince_n draw_v very_o near_o amsterdam_n and_o many_o person_n think_v that_o he_o have_v enter_v it_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o hurt_n he_o receive_v in_o his_o hand_n at_o tolhus_o a_o place_n where_o the_o rhine_n divide_v itself_o and_o where_o be_v build_v the_o famous_a fort_n of_o schenk_n the_o 23_o of_o the_o same_o month_n and_o of_o the_o same_o year_n the_o king_n put_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o seal_n messire_n etienne_n deligre_n and_o raise_v he_o the_o month_n of_o january_n an._n 1674._o to_o the_o place_n and_o dignity_n of_o chancellor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o his_o merit_n and_o long_a service_n render_v to_o the_o state._n he_o be_v son_n of_o a_o master_n his_o father_n have_v be_v chancellor_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o seal_n anno_fw-la 1673._o the_o war_n be_v declare_v betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1675._o the_o king_n choose_v for_o his_o confessor_n father_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr chaize_n who_o have_v be_v professor_n of_o divinity_n in_o his_o society_n rector_n and_o provincial_n of_o the_o province_n of_o lion_n he_o be_v consummate_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o knowledge_n and_o particular_o in_o the_o moral_a positive_a and_o scholastic_a learning_n in_o the_o mathematics_n and_o in_o medal_n whereof_o he_o have_v write_v a_o book_n it_o be_v a_o chair_n of_o truth_n and_o piety_n whence_o issue_n oracle_n to_o instruct_v and_o example_n to_o edify_v it_o be_v wherefore_o loüis_o the_o great_a by_o the_o high_a light_n which_o heaven_n have_v communicate_v to_o he_o know_v his_o merit_n &_o the_o solidity_n of_o his_o understanding_n commit_v to_o he_o his_o conscience_n and_o his_o soul_n entire_o he_o possess_v in_o a_o eminent_a degree_n the_o excellent_a and_o great_a quality_n of_o those_o that_o have_v precede_v he_o in_o the_o office_n of_o counsellor_n confessor_n of_o our_o king_n the_o first_o be_v aymon_n auger_n the_o follow_a coton_n arnoux_n siguerand_n suffren_n malliand_n gourdon_n a_o scot_n caussin_n sirmond_n dinet_n paulin_n annat_n and_o ferrier_n henry_n the_o three_o be_v the_o first_o
a_o modern_a view_n of_o such_o part_n of_o europe_n that_o have_v late_o be_v and_o still_o be_v the_o place_n of_o great_a transaction_n viz._n italy_n with_o all_o its_o principality_n france_z with_o all_o its_o province_n and_o bishopric_n germany_n with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n and_o all_o the_o electorates_n and_o lordship_n of_o the_o empire_n spain_n with_o all_o its_o dominion_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o be_v show_v the_o present_a state_n of_o all_o those_o country_n with_o curious_a remark_n of_o antiquity_n interweave_v london_n print_v and_o sell_v by_o j._n bird_n at_o the_o sun_n near_o the_o kings-bench_n in_o westminster-hall_n 1689._o to_o the_o candid_a reader_n this_o treatise_n expose_v to_o your_o view_n the_o most_o eminent_a thing_n and_o transaction_n of_o this_o world_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a state_n monarchy_n republic_n the_o variety_n of_o sect_n and_o religion_n the_o origine_fw-la of_o art_n and_o science_n several_a unparalleled_a accident_n variety_n of_o recherche_n in_o antiquity_n and_o memoires_n contain_v the_o combat_n battle_n sieges_n surprisal_n or_o take_v of_o town_n and_o the_o most_o signalise_v and_o memorable_a action_n that_o have_v happen_v in_o this_o modern_a age._n if_o any_o curious_a reader_n shall_v oppose_v the_o digression_n of_o this_o tract_n i_o must_v desire_v he_o to_o consider_v that_o they_o be_v both_o useful_a and_o necessary_a and_o so_o far_o from_o expose_v he_o to_o fatigue_n and_o trouble_n that_o they_o will_v prove_v a_o grand_a satisfaction_n and_o diversion_n i_o must_v confess_v i_o have_v in_o this_o composition_n discover_v several_a gross_a error_n in_o some_o author_n who_o i_o have_v forbear_v to_o recite_v because_o i_o scorn_v to_o shame_v they_o but_o if_o any_o critic_n desire_v a_o more_o regugular_a method_n than_o herein_o be_v chalk_v out_o which_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o more_o than_o ordinary_a difficulty_n in_o a_o business_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o in_o so_o great_a variety_n of_o matter_n i_o desire_v they_o to_o take_v into_o their_o consideration_n that_o this_o natural_a way_n of_o write_v will_v be_v by_o all_o person_n of_o ingenuity_n prefer_v before_o any_o scholastic_a dissertation_n or_o disputation_n whatsoever_o i_o have_v no_o more_o to_o say_v but_o this_o you_o will_v herein_o find_v variety_n the_o comfort_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o mankind_n that_o gravity_n which_o will_v please_v the_o serious_a that_o diversion_n which_o will_v gratify_v the_o curious_a that_o variety_n which_o can_v displease_v none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v void_a and_o destitute_a both_o of_o sense_n and_o reason_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v detain_v you_o no_o long_o from_o the_o perusal_n of_o this_o treatise_n only_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o acquaint_v you_o that_o there_o be_v herein_o contain_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v ground_v upon_o truth_n and_o gather_v from_o the_o most_o authentic_a writer_n and_o present_a state_n of_o this_o modern_a age._n you_o gidion_n pontier_n a_o table_n of_o the_o content_n of_o this_o book_n of_o italy_n the_o papacy_n pag._n 1_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o name_n cardinal_n his_o institution_n and_o his_o habit_n 10_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o action_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o eleven_o 13_o the_o singularity_n and_o curious_a remarkable_a action_n of_o some_o pope_n 15_o observation_n on_o the_o reducement_n of_o jubiles_fw-la under_o what_o pope_n and_o in_o what_o time_n 22_o the_o open_n of_o the_o jubilee_n 25_o the_o splendid_a ceremony_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o rome_n 29_o st._n augustine_n three_o desire_n ibid._n the_o dominion_n of_o the_o pope_n 30_o place_n of_o pleasure_n ibid._n ornament_n of_o rome_n 32_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o italy_n with_o their_o epithet_n and_o eulogy_n 33_o the_o chief_a river_n of_o italy_n 35_o pope_n by_o birth_n frenchman_n and_o passage_n of_o their_o life_n 36_o the_o future_a pope_n how_o conformable_a to_o the_o prophecy_n 54_o the_o chief_a prince_n of_o italy_n after_o the_o pope_n be_v five_o first_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n 55_o second_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n 62_o three_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n 67_o four_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n 69_o five_o the_o bishop_n of_o trent_n 71_o the_o figure_n of_o italy_n and_o its_o length_n ibid._n a_o itinerary_n 72_o of_o france_z 75_o the_o dolphin_n of_o france_n and_o his_o marriage_n 79_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n 81_o the_o prince_n of_o condé_v and_o the_o duke_n d'enguien_v 83_o prince_n henry_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour_n d'auvergne_n viscount_n de_fw-fr turenne_n 84_o the_o ancient_a marshal_n of_o france_n live_v an._n 1680._o 86_o the_o minister_n and_o secretary_n of_o state_n ibid._n the_o chancellor_n 87_o m._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr villiere_n 89_o m._n de_fw-fr louvois_n 90_o m._n colbert_n 91_o m._n colbert_n croissi_n 93_o the_o council_n 94_o france_n the_o mountain_n of_o the_o muse_n 97_o king_n of_o france_n his_o place_n of_o residence_n 98_o the_o lovure_n ibid._n the_o tuilleries_n 100_o fontainbleau_n ibid._n versailles_n 101_o paris_n 103_o college_n mazarin_n its_o institution_n library_n and_o academy_n 109_o the_o house_n of_o precedent_n perrot_n 112_o house_n of_o pleasure_n about_o paris_n 116_o house_n and_o place_n of_o devotion_n near_o paris_n 118_o the_o treasury_n of_o st._n dennis_n 120_o the_o tomb_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n 124_o other_o famous_a place_n of_o devotion_n and_o pilgrimage_n great_o frequent_v in_o the_o kingdom_n 125_o the_o twelve_o ancient_a general_a government_n of_o the_o province_n call_v together_o at_o paris_n under_o loüis_n the_o thirteen_o according_a to_o their_o rank_n and_o place_n in_o the_o state_n general_n 129_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n 130_o conquer_a country_n 133_o the_o fertility_n of_o france_n 134_o the_o channel_n of_o languedoc_n 135_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o france_n 138_o the_o most_o considerable_a maritime_a town_n ibid._n the_o great_a river_n 142_o the_o epithet_n of_o the_o great_a river_n 144_o the_o principal_a small_a river_n 145_o pont_n du_fw-fr gardiner_n 150_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o archbish_n and_o bishop_n of_o france_n contain_v the_o number_n and_o name_n of_o the_o first_o and_o last_o bishop_n of_o each_o diocese_n to_o an._n 1680._o 153_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o rheims_n ibid._n the_o archbishopric_n of_o narbonne_n 156_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o bourge_n 159_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o vienne_n 160_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o tolose_a 162_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o roüen_n 163_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o sens_n 164_o the_o bishop_n of_o bethlem_n 165_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o lion_n 167_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o bourdeaux_n 169_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o arles_n 170_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o ambrun_n 172_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o tours_n 174_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o aix_n 176_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o paris_n 177_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o albi_fw-la 179_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o cambray_n 181_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o bezancon_n 183_o the_o rank_n and_o seat_n of_o the_o prelate_n 184_o agent_n general_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o france_n 185_o the_o ordinary_a list_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o france_n and_o the_o time_n of_o their_o erection_n 187_o the_o country_n of_o state_n 193_o remarkable_a thing_n of_o these_o time_n happen_v from_o the_o year_n 1672_o to_o the_o begin_n of_o 1680._o 193_o of_o the_o peace_n betwixt_o france_n holland_n spain_n the_o emperor_n the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o denmark_n 203_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o princess_n mary_n loüise_n of_o orleans_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n 205_o a_o continuation_n of_o affair_n to_o this_o time_n 206_o of_o lorain_n 208_o the_o chief_a town_n in_o lorain_n 210_o those_o of_o the_o duchy_n of_o bar_n ibid._n mausoleum_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lorain_n ibid._n the_o marriage_n of_o prince_n charles_n of_o lorain_n 213_o of_o germany_n 214_o of_o the_o city_n of_o vienna_n 215_o 221_o the_o chief_a house_n of_o pleasure_n in_o the_o country_n 215_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o emperor_n with_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o three_o crown_n 216_o the_o golden_a bull_n 217_o prerogative_n of_o the_o emperor_n 219_o fourteen_o emperor_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n ibid._n the_o chief_a town_n of_o germany_n 220_o the_o city_n of_o prague_n and_o presburg_n 222_o of_o aix-la-chappelle_a and_o ratisbonne_n 223_o of_o erfort_n munic_n and_o strasburg_n 224_o the_o tower_n clock_z bridge_n and_o famous_a tree_n of_o strasburg_n 225_o the_o ceremony_n of_o elect_v the_o bishop_n of_o strasburg_n 226_o the_o number_n and_o residence_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o strasburg_n 227_o the_o ancient_a entrance_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o strasburg_n and_o the_o number_n of_o bishop_n it_o have_v have_v 228_o of_o the_o city_n of_o hamburg_n and_o munster_n 229_o the_o city_n of_o magdeburg_n nuremburg_n and_o ausbourg_n 231_o the_o city_n of_o francsort_n passau_n visbourg_n brunswick_n
the_o cap_n of_o doctor_n and_o to_o create_v apostolical_a protonotary_n without_o the_o wall_n of_o rome_n the_o same_o claudius_n vaurus_n say_v that_o if_o the_o apostolical_a protonotary_n be_v not_o much_o esteem_v in_o france_n it_o be_v because_o they_o be_v somewhat_o idle_a in_o perform_v their_o function_n though_o haply_o this_o idleness_n be_v not_o blamable_a in_o they_o because_o there_o be_v want_n of_o matter_n for_o they_o to_o exercise_v themselves_o there_o be_v but_o few_o martyr_n and_o saint_n at_o present_a within_o our_o kingdom_n that_o oblige_v the_o protonotary_n to_o write_v their_o life_n st._n cletus_n be_v the_o first_o that_o insert_v in_o his_o letter_n these_o word_n salutem_fw-la &_o benedictionem_fw-la apostolicum_fw-la st._n anacletus_fw-la ordain_v that_o ecclesiastic_n shall_v wear_v their_o hair_n short_a and_o confirm_v by_o a_o new_a decree_n that_o bishop_n shall_v be_v consecrate_v by_o three_o other_o bishop_n telesphorus_n a_o grecian_a by_o nation_n enjoin_v the_o use_n of_o sing_v at_o mass_n the_o canticle_n of_o the_o angel_n gloria_fw-la in_o excelsis_fw-la deo_fw-la and_o impower_v priest_n to_o say_v three_o mass_n on_o christmass-day_n st._n zephyrinus_n make_v the_o decree_n of_o receive_v the_o communion_n at_o least_o once_o a_o year_n and_o not_o to_o proceed_v in_o law_n against_o a_o bishop_n accuse_v of_o any_o crime_n whatsoever_o without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a see._n st._n lucius_n ordain_v that_o a_o bishop_n shall_v be_v always_o accompany_v with_o some_o priest_n to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o presence_n shall_v oblige_v he_o to_o lead_v a_o regular_a life_n st._n sylvester_n the_o first_o the_o thirty_o four_o pope_n be_v the_o first_o that_o erect_v a_o altar_n of_o stone_n which_o he_o consecrate_v and_o anoint_v with_o holy_a oil_n before_o he_o they_o be_v make_v of_o wood_n and_o portable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o persecuation_n that_o the_o christian_n undergo_v under_o the_o pagan_a emperor_n which_o be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o thirty_o three_o first_o pope_n suffer_v martyrdom_n he_o be_v raise_v to_o the_o pontificate_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a who_o embrace_v christianity_n give_v joy_n and_o tranquillity_n to_o the_o church_n and_o a_o secure_a settlement_n after_o so_o many_o trouble_n and_o affliction_n this_o emperor_n after_o he_o be_v baptize_v enlarge_v the_o christian_a religion_n build_v church_n make_v foundation_n for_o entertain_v its_o minister_n with_o splendour_n and_o free_v the_o clergy_n from_o tax_n he_o transport_v the_o seat_n of_o his_o empire_n into_o thracia_n to_o the_o town_n of_o bysantium_n call_v since_o by_o he_o constantinople_n st._n damasus_n suppress_v the_o corepiscopi_n they_o be_v priest_n who_o the_o bishop_n be_v wont_a to_o send_v into_o divers_a village_n and_o burrough_n of_o their_o diocese_n with_o a_o particular_a power_n to_o preach_v the_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o establish_v ecclesiastical_a discipline_n they_o be_v call_v corepiscopi_n they_o be_v suppress_v because_o they_o go_v often_o beyond_o their_o commission_n do_v function_n that_o belong_v but_o to_o the_o bishop_n themselves_o some_o of_o they_o have_v the_o episcopal_a character_n st._n gregory_n the_o great_a be_v the_o first_o who_o qualify_v himself_o servus_n servorum_fw-la dei_fw-la the_o servant_n of_o the_o servant_n of_o god._n he_o take_v this_o title_n to_o check_v the_o boldness_n of_o john_n the_o fast_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n who_o take_v the_o title_n of_o universal_a bishop_n the_o emperor_n phocas_n condemn_v the_o arrogancy_n of_o this_o prelate_n declare_v by_o a_o edict_n the_o contrary_a according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o council_n who_o own_a the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o all_o other_o pope_n boniface_n the_o three_o according_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n introduce_v the_o use_n of_o bell_n in_o the_o church_n anno_fw-la 606._o the_o learned_a genebrard_n ascribe_v the_o invention_n to_o pope_n sabinianus_n who_o ordain_v anno_fw-la 604._o that_o they_o shall_v be_v ring_v at_o canonical_a hour_n and_o at_o mass_n the_o bell_n be_v call_v campana_n from_o a_o province_n of_o italy_n call_v campania_n where_o it_o be_v think_v they_o begin_v they_o be_v introduce_v into_o greece_n anno_fw-la 865._o by_o those_o that_o the_o venetian_n send_v to_o the_o emperor_n michael_n baron_fw-fr 865._o the_o bell_n be_v make_v speak_v thus_o 1._o laudo_fw-la deum_fw-la verum_fw-la 2._o plebem_fw-la voco_fw-la 3._o convoce_fw-la clerum_fw-la 4._o defunctos_fw-la ploro_fw-la 5._o pestem_fw-la fugo_fw-la 6._o festa_fw-la decoro_fw-la those_o that_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o know_v more_o may_v read_v paluoti_n sergius_n the_o first_o cause_v the_o agnus_n dei_fw-la to_o be_v sing_v at_o mass_n adrian_z the_o first_o ordain_v that_o the_o papal_a bull_n shall_v be_v seal_v with_o lead_n and_o not_o with_o wax_n for_o the_o long_a continuance_n of_o the_o seal_n leo_fw-la the_o ten_o make_v the_o famous_a concordat_fw-la with_o francis_n the_o first_o anno_fw-la 1515._o according_o to_o which_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o have_v the_o nomination_n to_o bishopric_n and_o abbey_n these_o benefice_n be_v call_v consistorial_n because_o their_o vacancy_n be_v propose_v in_o the_o consistory_n to_o be_v provide_v for_o the_o pope_n reserve_v to_o himself_o a_o year_n revenue_n from_o each_o of_o these_o benefice_n and_o it_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o law_n of_o first_o fruit_n which_o be_v pay_v when_o the_o bull_n be_v take_v up_o gregory_n the_o nine_o cause_v the_o book_n of_o decretal_n to_o be_v couch_v in_o writing_n contain_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o serve_v for_o the_o canon-law_n which_o be_v read_v in_o catholic_n university_n paul_n the_o three_o oblige_v the_o jew_n to_o wear_v the_o yellow_a cap_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o christian_n gregory_n the_o thirteen_o reform_v the_o calendar_n anno_fw-la 1582._o by_o cut_v off_o ten_o day_n in_o october_n from_o the_o five_o of_o the_o say_a month_n to_o the_o 14_o inolusive_o so_o that_o after_o the_o four_o of_o october_n the_o ten_o day_n follow_v be_v leap_v over_o and_o they_o count_v the_o 15_o the_o day_n after_o england_n sweden_n denmark_n and_o other_o northern_a country_n that_o disow_v the_o pope_n do_v not_o make_v use_n of_o this_o calendar_n which_o be_v call_v otherwise_o the_o gregorian_a year_n but_o retain_v the_o ancient_a way_n of_o count_v thence_o it_o be_v that_o when_o catholic_n country_n be_v at_o fourteen_o in_o the_o month_n the_o other_o count_v four_o and_o say_v in_o their_o date_n the_o ancient_a or_o new_a style_n famous_a astrologer_n and_o mathematician_n be_v employ_v in_o reform_v this_o calendar_n to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o point_n of_o the_o equinox_n and_o solstice_n shall_v not_o change_v place_n for_o the_o future_a which_o have_v cause_v a_o disorder_n in_o the_o day_n sixth_o for_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n which_o ought_v always_o to_o be_v the_o sunday_n after_o the_o full_a moon_n of_o the_o equinox_n of_o march._n pope_n victor_n the_o first_o make_v a_o decree_n to_o avoid_v concur_v with_o the_o jew_n and_o other_o who_o be_v call_v quartodecumans_a because_o they_o celebrate_v it_o the_o 14_o of_o the_o moon_n on_o whatever_o day_n of_o the_o week_n it_o happen_v the_o decree_n of_o this_o prelate_n be_v confirm_v in_o the_o first_o general_n council_n of_o nice_a anno_fw-la 1679_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n cause_v a_o form_n to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o diet_n of_o ratisbone_n for_o agree_v on_o a_o calendar_n to_o be_v receive_v throughout_o the_o empire_n of_o germany_n gregory_n the_o thirteen_o ordain_v that_o the_o cardinal_n of_o religious_a order_n who_o wear_v a_o black_a cap_n or_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o their_o order_n shall_v wear_v it_o red_a like_o the_o other_o it_o be_v innocent_a the_o twelve_o who_o give_v the_o cardinal_n in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n the_o red_a cap_n as_o a_o hieroglifick_a that_o they_o ought_v to_o pour_v forth_o their_o blood_n for_o the_o support_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o result_v from_o the_o word_n which_o the_o pope_n use_v in_o put_v it_o on_o their_o head_n in_o these_o term_n ad_fw-la laudem_fw-la omnipotentis_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o sanctae_fw-la sedis_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la ornamentum_fw-la accipe_fw-la galerum_fw-la rubrum_fw-la insigne_fw-la singular_a dignitatis_fw-la cardinalatûs_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la designatur_fw-la quod_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la effusionem_fw-la inclusiuè_fw-la pro_fw-la exaltatione_n sanctae_fw-la fidei_fw-la pace_fw-la &_o quiet_a populi_fw-la christiani_n augmento_fw-la &_o statu_fw-la sacrosanctae_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la te_fw-la intrepidum_fw-la exhibere_fw-la debeas_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la patris_fw-la &_o filii_fw-la &_o spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la his_o holiness_n send_v the_o red_a cap_n with_o
have_v put_v their_o bishop_n in_o prison_n and_o govern_v the_o ship_n of_o st._n peter_n eleven_o year_n four_o month_n and_o eighteen_o day_n some_o say_v eleven_o year_n and_o a_o half_a he_o call_v into_o his_o council_n st._n bruno_n founder_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o charthusian_o he_o call_v the_o council_n of_o clairmont_n in_o auvergne_n where_o he_o make_v the_o enterprise_n of_o the_o holy_a war_n succeed_v which_o he_o call_v the_o croizade_n because_o those_o that_o list_v themselves_o be_v all_o cross_v wear_v a_o cross_n sew_v on_o their_o habit_n he_o die_v an._n 1110._o calixtus_n the_o second_o be_v name_v guy_n other_o say_v guigue_n he_o be_v a_o burgundian_n uncle_n to_o adelais_n queen_n of_o france_n and_o near_a cousin_n to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n he_o be_v archbishop_n of_o vienne_n in_o daulphiné_n sugar_n abbot_n of_o st._n dennis_n say_z that_o the_o night_n before_o his_o election_n he_o see_v as_o a_o prognostic_n of_o his_o future_a election_n a_o great_a person_n that_o give_v he_o the_o moon_n to_o keep_v under_o his_o archiepiscopal_a cope_n fear_v lest_o the_o church_n may_v incur_v some_o danger_n by_o the_o death_n of_o pope_n gelasius_n he_o soon_o find_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o vision_n see_v himself_o sovereign_a pontife_n his_o election_n be_v make_v whilst_o he_o be_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o clugny_n a_o antipope_n appear_v at_o that_o time_n in_o italy_n call_v bourdin_n who_o be_v take_v notwithstanding_o his_o entrench_v and_o fortify_v himself_o the_o soldier_n that_o take_v he_o mount_v he_o on_o a_o old_a camel_n and_o walk_v he_o about_o the_o street_n public_o in_o derision_n with_o his_o face_n turn_v towards_o the_o tail_n which_o they_o make_v he_o hold_v as_o a_o bridle_n and_o afterward_o he_o be_v confine_v to_o a_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n calixtus_n assemble_v a_o council_n at_o rheims_n possess_v the_o holy_a see_v about_o six_o year_n die_v the_o 19_o of_o december_n 1124._o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o pontificate_n st._n norbert_n found_v his_o order_n call_v proemonstratensis_n from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o retire_v himself_o which_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o laon._n vrban_n the_o second_o of_o the_o town_n of_o troy_n in_o champagne_n be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o cobbler_n and_o call_v james_n pantaleon_n he_o recompense_v the_o default_n of_o his_o birth_n by_o the_o eminency_n of_o his_o learning_n and_o virtue_n after_o have_v be_v canon_n and_o archdeacon_n of_o laon_n and_o afterward_o of_o liege_n he_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o verdun_n from_o bishop_n he_o become_v patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n from_o patriarch_n legate_n in_o divers_a place_n and_o then_o afterward_o pope_n the_o prophetic_a motto_n be_v jerusalem_n campaniae_n when_o any_o one_o reproach_v he_o with_o the_o lowness_n and_o obscureness_n of_o his_o birth_n he_o answer_v that_o the_o nobility_n which_o be_v acquire_v by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o understanding_n be_v more_o valuable_a than_o that_o which_o come_v from_o birth_n alone_o and_o that_o it_o consist_v in_o virtue_n those_o that_o be_v bear_v noble_a may_v say_v to_o their_o advantage_n and_o with_o truth_n that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v a_o gentleman_n and_o the_o holy_a virgin_n a_o gentlewoman_n it_o be_v very_o true_a when_o nobleness_n of_o blood_n be_v join_v with_o that_o of_o virtue_n it_o be_v perfection_n superior_n of_o a_o ignoble_a birth_n may_v object_v that_o st._n peter_n who_o have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v no_o gentleman_n this_o prelate_n after_o three_o year_n of_o the_o pontificate_n leave_v this_o mortal_a life_n the_o last_o day_n of_o september_n and_o according_a to_o onuphrius_n the_o second_o day_n of_o october_n 1264._o clement_n the_o four_o call_v before_o guy_n foucaut_n according_a to_o du_fw-fr chesne_n be_v native_a of_o the_o town_n st._n gilles_n in_o languedoc_n and_o according_a to_o father_n gautruche_o a_o jesuit_n of_o a_o village_n near_o narbonne_n he_o be_v bishop_n of_o puy_n archbishop_n of_o narbonne_n and_o cardinal_n by_o the_o title_n of_o st._n sabine_n and_o legate_n in_o england_n st._n loüis_n make_v he_o counsellor_n of_o state_n because_o he_o be_v great_o skill_v in_o the_o law_n some_o think_v that_o he_o be_v elect_v pope_n the_o 5_o or_o 11_o of_o february_n 1265._o he_o crown_v at_o rome_n charles_n of_o anjou_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o of_o sicily_n with_o the_o ordinary_a ceremony_n in_o st._n john_n lateran_n he_o have_v in_o his_o arm_n a_o eagle_n hold_v a_o dragon_n in_o his_o talon_n his_o prophetic_a motto_n be_v draco_n depressus_fw-la he_o die_v the_o 29_o of_o november_n 1268._o after_o three_o year_n and_o a_o half_a be_v pope_n martin_n the_o four_o former_o simon_n de_fw-fr brie_n be_v native_a of_o mont-pincé_a or_o of_o the_o village_n de_fw-fr suci_fw-la he_o found_v the_o chapter_n of_o champeaux_n which_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o paris_n he_o be_v treasurer_n and_o canon_n of_o st._n martin_n of_o tours_n and_o cardinal_n by_o the_o title_n of_o st._n cecil_n be_v elect_v pope_n the_o 22th_o of_o february_n 1282._o under_o his_o pontificate_n the_o year_n of_o his_o election_n the_o french_a have_v their_o throat_n cut_v throughout_o all_o sicily_n this_o massacre_n be_v call_v the_o sicilian_a vesperas_n because_o it_o be_v commit_v at_o the_o hour_n of_o vesperas_n on_o a_o easter-day_n o_o cruel_a vesperas_n peter_n of_o arragon_n have_v a_o army_n on_o foot_n under_o pretext_n of_o go_v into_o the_o holy_a land_n usurp_v the_o country_n at_o the_o solicitation_n and_o detestable_a enterprise_n of_o a_o young_a italian_a gentleman_n a_o swear_a enemy_n to_o the_o french._n the_o pope_n strike_v with_o a_o mortal_a grief_n excommunicate_v the_o sicilian_n and_o those_o of_o arragon_n for_o their_o attempt_n and_o black_a treason_n this_o prelate_n create_v many_o cardinal_n among_o other_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o church_n of_o nostre_fw-fr dame_n at_o paris_n call_v geofry_n de_fw-fr barbo_n a_o burgundian_n the_o prophetic_a say_n on_o this_o pope_n be_v exit_fw-la telonio_n liliacei_n because_o he_o be_v treasurer_n of_o st._n martin_n of_o tours_n other_o say_v liliacei_n martini_n believe_v that_o this_o church_n be_v adjudge_v the_o midst_n and_o the_o centre_n of_o france_n the_o kingdom_n of_o flower-de-luce_n god_n take_v he_o out_o of_o this_o world_n at_o peruse_v the_o 28_o or_o 29_o day_n of_o march_n 1285._o two_o miracle_n happen_v at_o his_o burial_n clement_n the_o five_o bear_v at_o bourdeaux_n have_v for_o his_o father_n beraud_n chevalier_n lord_n of_o villandrault_n before_o his_o exaltation_n he_o be_v call_v bertrand_n gout_n de_fw-mi gutto_fw-mi he_o have_v in_o his_o arm_n three_o bar_n gules_a in_o a_o field_n or_n the_o prophecy_n be_v de_fw-la festis_fw-la aquitanicis_n the_o cardinal_n continue_v ten_o month_n in_o the_o conclave_n for_o the_o creation_n of_o this_o prelate_n before_o bishop_n of_o cominge_n than_o archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n whereof_o he_o perform_v the_o function_n even_o till_o they_o have_v bring_v he_o the_o decree_n of_o his_o election_n with_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o whole_a college_n he_o take_v solemn_o possession_n of_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n at_o bourdeaux_n in_o the_o cathedral-church_n of_o st._n andrews_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v crown_v at_o lion_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o cardinal_n render_v themselves_o there_o pursuant_n to_o his_o order_n the_o king_n of_o france_n of_o england_n and_o of_o arragon_n assist_v at_o this_o ceremony_n the_o italian_a cardinal_n think_v to_o lead_v he_o to_o rome_n he_o transfer_v the_o holy_a sea_n to_o avignon_n where_o it_o continue_v seventy_o year_n or_o seventy_o two_o from_o clement_n to_o gregory_n the_o eleven_o who_o reestablish_v it_o at_o rome_n anno_fw-la 1375._o at_o his_o first_o promotion_n of_o cardinal_n he_o create_v ten_o all_o frenchman_n in_o the_o three_o he_o make_v cardinal_n william_n de_fw-fr maudagout_n archbishop_n of_o embrun_n who_o be_v bear_v at_o sevenes_n above_o the_o town_n vigan_n the_o castle_n of_o maudagout_n be_v at_o present_a protestant_n and_o encompass_v with_o chestnut-tree_n his_o arm_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v over_o the_o great_a gate_n clement_n build_v the_o castle_n of_o villandrault_n budos_n and_o la_fw-fr brede_n he_o govern_v the_o church_n eight_o year_n ten_o month_n and_o some_o day_n die_v anno_fw-la 1314._o in_o the_o castle_n of_o roguemaure_n situate_v on_o the_o rhone_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o avignon_n and_o not_o of_o nismes_n as_o some_o person_n have_v say_v his_o body_n repose_v in_o guyenne_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o vzeste_n whereof_o this_o prelate_n be_v the_o founder_n see_v here_o a_o remarkable_a thing_n relate_v by_o andrew_n the_o chesue_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o pope_n clement_n whilst_o he_o be_v yet_o archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n have_v depose_v gautier_n
camp_n and_o army_n and_o colonel-general_n of_o the_o french_a cavalry_n be_v recommendable_a for_o his_o famous_a exploit_n and_o for_o the_o important_a victory_n that_o he_o have_v gain_v over_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o state_n and_o more_o in_o this_o happy_a day_n that_o renounce_v the_o error_n in_o which_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o in_o which_o he_o have_v live_v he_o embrace_v with_o a_o sincere_a heart_n the_o catholic_n faith_n which_o lead_v to_o eternal_a salvation_n the_o church_n militant_a have_v not_o have_v less_o joy_n than_o the_o triumphant_a though_o learning_n be_v familiar_a to_o this_o prince_n and_o that_o he_o have_v be_v hear_v to_o say_v very_a convince_a thing_n for_o the_o proof_n and_o maintain_v of_o catholic_n truth_n the_o church_n be_v oblige_v to_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr boâ—illon_n his_o nephew_n for_o have_v contribute_v to_o so_o illustrious_a a_o conquest_n italian_n prince_n be_v hear_v to_o say_v to_o his_o highness_n at_o his_o promotion_n to_o the_o cardinalship_n la_fw-fr promotion_n di_fw-fr vestra_fw-la altezza_n all_o cardinalato_n colmo_n d'honore_fw-la il_fw-fr sacro_fw-la collegio_fw-la i_o shall_v not_o omit_v that_o if_o the_o say_v henry_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour_n leave_v the_o earth_n the_o twenty_o first_o of_o july_n 1675._o to_o rest_n from_o his_o labour_n be_v kill_v by_o a_o canonshot_n near_o satzbach_n as_o he_o go_v to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o a_o post_n of_o the_o imperial_a army_n to_o the_o end_n to_o give_v it_o battle_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o so_o great_a a_o man_n the_o king_n to_o comfort_v himself_o make_v nine_o marshal_n of_o france_n the_o count_n d'estrade_fw-mi the_o duke_n de_fw-fr navailles_fw-fr the_o count_n de_fw-fr schomberg_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr duras_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr vivonne_v the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr feüillade_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr luxembourg_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr rochefort_n and_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr lorge_n his_o majesty_n honour_v they_o with_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o marshal_n staff_n the_o thirty_o of_o july_n of_o the_o same_o year_n of_o viscount_n turenne_n death_n the_o ancient_a marshal_n of_o france_n live_v anno_fw-la 1680._o be_v these_o the_o marshal_n duke_n de_fw-fr villeroy_n the_o marshal_n duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ferte-seneterre_a the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr crequi_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr bellefond_n and_o the_o marshal_n d'humieres_fw-fr these_o three_o last_o be_v of_o the_o penultimate_a promotion_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr rochefort_n die_v an._n 1676._o he_o quit_v the_o life_n military_a for_o the_o glorious_a the_o minister_n and_o secretary_n of_o state._n if_o the_o king_n be_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o monarchy_n his_o minister_n be_v the_o organ_n by_o which_o he_o work_v his_o majesty_n have_v carry_v the_o glory_n of_o france_n to_o so_o high_a a_o point_n that_o it_o may_v hope_v all_o thing_n and_o its_o enemy_n fear_v all_o its_o minister_n and_o secretary_n of_o state_n be_v indefatigable_a in_o their_o precious_a vigilancy_n and_o in_o the_o care_v they_o take_v for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o have_v all_o signalise_v themselves_o their_o spirit_n be_v fill_v with_o light_n so_o shine_v that_o there_o be_v no_o cloud_n that_o they_o do_v not_o pierce_v nor_o no_o foreign_a or_o domestic_a faction_n which_o they_o do_v not_o dissipate_v and_o subvert_v their_o experience_n be_v universal_a a_o very_a famous_a preacher_n who_o be_v a_o archbishop_n preach_v in_o sorbon_n on_o the_o day_n of_o st._n ursula_n the_o patroness_n feast_n of_o that_o college_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o anne_n of_o austriche_n queen_n of_o france_n say_v that_o cardinal_n richlieu_n have_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o prophet_n elias_n and_o cardinal_n mazarine_n that_o of_o the_o prophet_n elizeas_n i_o believe_v that_o these_o have_v the_o spirit_n of_o elias_n and_o elizeas_n richlieu_n and_o mazarine_n nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o all_o their_o light_n be_v but_o necessary_a and_o favourable_a emanation_n of_o the_o great_a splendour_n of_o the_o sun_n who_o animate_v and_o enlighten_v they_o the_o chancellor_n messire_n michael_n de_fw-fr tellier_n chevalier_n chancellor_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o seal_n of_o france_n commander_n of_o the_o king_n order_n lord_n of_o chavilles_n barbezieux_n and_o other_o place_n excel_v in_o council_n understanding_n and_o integrity_n he_o be_v consummate_v in_o the_o decision_n of_o affair_n of_o great_a difficulty_n italy_n have_v be_v the_o theatre_n of_o his_o great_a action_n as_o well_o as_o france_n for_o this_o reason_n loüis_n the_o thirteen_o make_v he_o secretary_n of_o state_n and_o loüis_n the_o fourteen_o create_v he_o chancellor_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o seal_n for_o the_o faithful_a and_o important_a service_n that_o he_o have_v render_v his_o majesty_n for_o above_o thirty_o six_o year_n in_o the_o function_n of_o minister_n and_o secretary_n of_o state._n he_o have_v the_o esteem_n of_o all_o great_a person_n and_o the_o applause_n of_o the_o people_n his_o memory_n will_v be_v preserve_v eternal_o in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o france_n the_o arm_n of_o his_o house_n be_v three_o lizard_n which_o be_v friendly_a to_o man._n that_o which_o render_v particular_o eminent_a the_o office_n of_o chancellor_n which_o this_o person_n possess_v be_v that_o he_o be_v chief_a minister_n of_o the_o king_n justice_n and_o of_o his_o council_n it_o be_v he_o who_o like_o another_o legislatour_n moses_n ascend_v into_o the_o mountain_n he_o enter_v into_o the_o cloud_n which_o environ_n the_o throne_n of_o his_o prince_n where_o the_o ray_n and_o lightning_n of_o royal_a majesty_n display_v themselves_o and_o where_o he_o receive_v the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n which_o he_o afterward_o pronounce_v to_o all_o the_o people_n he_o never_o wear_v mourn_v because_o in_o some_o sort_n he_o depose_v his_o own_o person_n to_o represent_v for_o the_o future_a nought_o but_o justice_n it_o be_v not_o decent_a for_o this_o virtue_n which_o be_v whole_o divine_a to_o show_v a_o feel_n of_o humane_a infirmity_n he_o have_v for_o exterior_a mark_n of_o his_o high_a dignity_n on_o his_o scutcheon_n a_o cap_n of_o honour_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n face_v with_o ermine_n top_v with_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o queen_n the_o hieroglyphic_n of_o france_n with_o the_o sceptre_n in_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o left_a &_o behind_o the_o scutcheon_n two_o great_a mace_n of_o silver_n gild_v place_v in_o saltier_n with_o a_o mantle_n like_o those_o of_o the_o duke_n and_o peer_n of_o france_n adorn_v with_o ray_n of_o gold_n towards_o the_o top_n and_o line_v with_o ermine_n which_o encompass_v all_o the_o scutcheon_n the_o doorkeeper_n of_o the_o chancery-court_n carry_v a_o mace_n of_o silver_n gild_v on_o their_o shoulder_n march_v before_o he_o and_o the_o other_o doorkeeper_n in_o order_n in_o the_o book_n entitle_v l'estat_fw-mi de_fw-mi la_fw-fr france_n print_v an._n 1678._o pag._n 199._o i_o find_v these_o follow_a lord_n range_v in_o this_o follow_a manner_n as_o i_o place_v they_o if_o i_o have_v not_o well_o follow_v the_o order_n there_o will_v be_v no_o contest_v betwixt_o they_o for_o precedency_n each_o of_o they_o know_v very_o well_o his_o right_a and_o duty_n they_o teach_v they_o to_o other_o m._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vrilliere_n messire_n loüis_n phelipeaux_n chevalier_n lord_n of_o vrilliere_n marquis_n of_o chasteaux-neuf_a on_o loire_n and_o of_o tanlai_n count_n de_fw-fr s._n florentin_n baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr hervi_n and_o the_o ancient_a secretary_n of_o state_n be_v swear_v to_o his_o office_n an._n 1629._o he_o have_v a_o great_a zeal_n for_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o church_n the_o general_a affair_n of_o the_o pretend_a reform_a religion_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o and_o many_o other_o languedoc_n the_o county_n of_o foix_n guienne_n rovergne_n and_o quercy_n broüage_n and_o the_o country_n of_o aunis_n touraine_n anjou_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr and_o le_fw-fr perche_n normandy_n burgundy_n and_o breast_n and_o all_o that_o be_v under_o his_o charge_n give_v testimony_n of_o his_o virtue_n and_o merit_n he_o have_v a_o son_n who_o possess_v the_o see_v of_o the_o patriarchal_a archiepiscopal_a and_o private_a church_n of_o bourges_n messire_n pierre_n balthasar_n phelipeaux_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vrilliere_n marquis_n of_o chasteauneuf_a who_o have_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o place_n of_o secretary_n of_o state_n and_o of_o the_o king_n order_n tread_v in_o the_o glorious_a footstep_n of_o his_o father_n the_o mark_n which_o he_o daily_o give_v be_v proof_n of_o what_o he_o will_v be_v hereafter_o m._n de_fw-fr louvois_n messire_n francois_n michael_n de_fw-fr tellier_n chevalier_n marquis_n of_o louvois_n and_o of_o courtanvau_n councillor_n in_o ordinary_a to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o counsel_n chancellor_n of_o his_o order_n minister_n and_o secretary_n of_o state_n and_o of_o his_o majesty_n command_n vicar-general_n of_o the_o order_n of_o nostre_fw-fr
all_o these_o great_a employ_v be_v mark_n of_o his_o singular_a merit_n which_o he_o have_v signalise_v in_o all_o occurrence_n messire_n nicolas_n des_fw-fr marest_n have_v be_v counsellor_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n and_o be_v at_o present_a master_n of_o request_n and_o intendant_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n there_o be_v no_o man_n but_o know_v that_o he_o have_v always_o do_v thing_n with_o skill_n and_o integrity_n his_o ability_n his_o candour_n and_o the_o care_n that_o he_o take_v appear_v in_o his_o conduct_n as_o three_o great_a light_n which_o make_v he_o know_v to_o those_o that_o will_v be_v enlighten_v when_o the_o wave_n be_v trouble_v the_o vessel_n have_v most_o need_n of_o skilful_a pilot_n the_o perfect_a knowledge_n that_o these_o two_o intendant_o have_v of_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o province_n have_v serve_v they_o as_o a_o watchtower_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o err_v and_o the_o zeal_n they_o have_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o majesty_n 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the_o forest_n which_o be_v very_o large_a and_o very_o
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the_o other_o be_v also_o of_o a_o great_a price_n the_o head_n of_o st._n loüis_n king_n of_o france_n be_v at_o paris_n in_o the_o holy_a chapel_n of_o the_o palace_n jean_n d'eureux_fw-fr queen_n of_o france_n take_v it_o from_o the_o treasury_n of_o st._n denis_n and_o put_v in_o its_o place_n parcel_n of_o all_o the_o relic_n that_o be_v in_o the_o say_v holy_a chapel_n there_o be_v see_v in_o the_o same_o treasury_n of_o st._n denis_n a_o cup_n of_o tamarisk-wood_n in_o which_o st._n loüis_n drink_v to_o keep_v himself_o from_o the_o spleen_n a_o vessel_n of_o a_o oriental_a agate_n esteem_v one_o of_o the_o most_o precious_a piece_n of_o the_o treasury_n for_o its_o largeness_n antiquity_n and_o work_v it_o be_v believe_v that_o ptolemy_n philadelphus_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v make_v and_o that_o it_o be_v work_v with_o the_o point_n of_o a_o diamond_n for_o thirty_o year_n another_o vessel_n of_o gold_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o salver_n adorn_v with_o granat_n jacinth_n and_o 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that_o which_o st._n loüi_v bring_v with_o he_o at_o his_o first_o voyage_n from_o the_o holy_a land_n that_o of_o the_o pucelle_z of_o orleans_n joanne_n d'arc_n and_o also_o the_o sword_n of_o turpin_n who_o have_v be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o rheims_n afterward_o bear_v arm_n against_o the_o infidel_n there_o be_v see_v there_o many_o other_o piece_n of_o antiquity_n so_o much_o for_o a_o sample_n of_o this_o treasury_n he_o that_o desire_v to_o see_v more_o may_v go_v to_o st._n denis_n where_o a_o religious_a man_n show_v it_o every_o day_n at_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n those_o that_o can_v come_v to_o see_v it_o may_v read_v a_o little_a book_n in_o 12_o entitle_v inventaire_n du_fw-fr tresor_fw-la de_fw-fr s._n denis_n where_o all_o the_o piece_n be_v brief_o describe_v according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o eight_o press_n where_o they_o be_v show_v this_o little_a book_n be_v print_v at_o paris_n by_o pierre_n de_fw-fr bost_n rue_n s._n jaques_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o st._n francis_n near_o st._n severin_n the_o tomb_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n dagobert_n the_o first_o eleven_o king_n of_o france_n and_o st._n loüis_n the_o forty_o four_o have_v their_o tomb_n in_o the_o choir_n of_o the_o church_n and_o many_o other_o king_n and_o queen_n in_o the_o common_a vault_n of_o rite_n repose_v henry_n the_o four_o mary_n de_fw-fr medicis_n his_o wife_n loüis_n the_o thirteen_o anne_n of_o austria_n his_o spouse_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n the_o king_n uncle_n madam_n de_fw-fr montpensier_n his_o first_o wife_n henriette-marie_a queen_n of_o england_n henriette-anne_n her_o daughter_n the_o first_o wife_n of_o monsieur_n the_o king_n brother_n and_o other_o the_o monument_n of_o francis_n the_o first_o be_v out_o of_o the_o choir_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o cloister_n in_o a_o raise_a monument_n they_o count_v five_o king_n out_o of_o the_o choir_n on_o the_o gospel-side_n marshal_n de_fw-fr turenne_n be_v in_o a_o chapel_n near_o the_o high_a altar_n loüis_fw-la the_o 14_o have_v cause_v a_o monument_n to_o be_v raise_v in_o his_o memory_n and_o in_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o great_a service_n he_o do_v to_o france_n after_o his_o death_n many_o service_n and_o funeral_n prayer_n be_v say_v for_o he_o in_o the_o principal_a church_n of_o paris_n bertrand_n du_fw-fr quesclin_n sancerre_n a_o gentleman_n of_o britain_n constable_n of_o france_n have_v his_o tomb_n for_o his_o fidelity_n and_o valour_n among_o those_o of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o order_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o call_v the_o wife_n clovis_n the_o first_o of_o the_o name_n the_o five_o king_n of_o france_n and_o clotilde_n his_o spouse_n have_v their_o mausolea_fw-la at_o paris_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n genevieve_n in_o the_o quire._n other_o famous_a place_n of_o devotion_n and_o pilgrimage_n great_o frequent_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o favour_v with_o the_o kind_a aspect_n of_o heaven_n the_o church_n of_o nostre-dame_n at_o paris_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o france_n that_o of_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n genevieve_n and_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n notre dame_n de_fw-fr grace_n near_o gallion_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o roüen_n nostre-dame_n de_fw-fr chartres_n in_o beausse_fw-fr nostre-dame_n de_fw-fr l'epine_n near_o chalons_n in_o champagne_n nostre-dame_n de_fw-fr liesse_n in_o picardy_n nostre-dame_n de_fw-fr bologne_n on_o the_o sea._n nostre-dame_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr deliverance_n and_o mount_v s._n michael_n in_o normandy_n sainte-reine_n in_o burgundy_n nostre-dame_n d'alizor_n near_o lion_n nostre-dame_n de_fw-fr loisiere_n and_o la_fw-fr chartreuse_fw-fr of_o grenoble_n in_o dauphin_n st._n maximin_n saint_n baume_n and_o st._n martha_n in_o provence_n nostre_fw-fr dame_n de_fw-fr rochefort_n in_o languedoc_n les_fw-fr avignon_n nostre-dame_n de_fw-fr grau_n call_v la_o grenoüillade_n at_o half_a a_o league_n from_o agde_v nostre-dame_n de_fw-fr consolation_n half_o a_o league_n from_o bezier_n and_o nostre-dame_n de_fw-fr gignac_n in_o the_o same_o diocese_n nostre-dame_n de_fw-fr liviniere_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o s._n pons_n of_o tomiers_n nostre-dame_n de_fw-fr lorme_n and_o nostre-dame_n d'alen_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o montauban_n nostre-dame_n de_fw-fr ladreiche_n a_o league_n from_o alby_n the_o hermitage_n of_o nostre-dame_n de_fw-fr moinier_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o pompignan_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o nismes_n st._n sernin_n at_o tolose_a where_o be_v the_o entire_a relic_n of_o many_o of_o the_o apostle_n nostre-dame_n do_v alet_fw-la and_o nostre-dame_n de_fw-fr roqueville_n three_o league_n off_o nostre-dame_n de_fw-fr garaizon_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o ausche_n nostre-dame_n de_fw-fr verdelez_fw-mi at_o cadiliac_n near_o bourdeaux_n nostre-dame_n de_fw-fr nazareth_n in_o britain_n three_o league_n from_o dinan_n and_o nostre-dame_n de_fw-fr bonnes_fw-fr nouvelles_fw-fr at_o rennes_n nostre-dame_n d'ardillier_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o anger_n be_v in_o anjou_n nostre-dame_n de_fw-fr mibonnet_n a_o league_n from_o moulins_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o authun_n in_o bourbonnois_n nostre-dame_n de_fw-fr clery_n near_o orleans_n on_o the_o loire_n nostre-dame_n du_fw-fr puy_n nostre-dame_n de_fw-fr fridieire_n and_o nostre-dame_n the_o pity_n in_o auvergne_n this_o be_v without_o the_o town_n of_o chaude-ague_n on_o a_o sharp_a rock_n abbot_n cholmerl_n be_v the_o founder_n nostre-dame_n de_fw-fr banelle_n and_o nostre-dame_n de_fw-fr sabar_n be_v in_o the_o county_n of_o foix_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o comminges_n nostre_fw-fr dame_n de_fw-fr quezac_n in_o givodan_n near_a st._n maur_n the_o abbey_n of_o st._n bennet_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o man_v nostre-dame_n de_fw-fr roquemadou_n and_o nostre-dame_n de_fw-fr liaurou_fw-fr in_o quercy_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o cahors_n nostre-dame_n de_fw-fr cignac_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o rhodes_n the_o house_n of_o arpajou_n have_v give_v it_o great_a
the_o country_n of_o artois_n these_o province_n have_v lieutenant-general_n some_o more_o some_o sewer_n the_o particular_a governor_n of_o town_n citadel_n and_o other_o place_n be_v in_o a_o very_a great_a number_n the_o fertility_n of_o france_n its_o province_n be_v worth_a kingdom_n it_o be_v in_o france_n where_o we_o see_v the_o level_a field_n fertile_a in_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n the_o hill_n cover_v with_o vine_n pleasant_a meadow_n beautiful_a forest_n fair_a olive-tree_n and_o orange-tree_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o this_o be_v the_o land_n whereof_o the_o scripture_n speak_v which_o flow_v with_o milk_n and_o honey_n which_o include_v within_o it_o all_o that_o be_v necessary_a for_o life_n without_o have_v recourse_n to_o stranger_n who_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o its_o corn_n and_o famous_a wine_n salt_n and_o iron_n be_v there_o common_a mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n may_v be_v discover_v there_o if_o man_n will_v go_v to_o the_o charge_n if_o egypt_n glory_v in_o its_o fertility_n and_o fruit_n italy_n in_o its_o beautiful_a garden_n england_n in_o its_o fair_a park_n poland_n in_o its_o vast_a meadow_n france_n possess_v all_o these_o advantage_n in_o a_o eminent_a degree_n its_o seacoast_n have_v secure_a harbour_n and_o port_n full_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o merchandise_n and_o its_o river_n be_v navigable_a if_o it_o do_v not_o bring_v forth_o clove_n nutmeg_n and_o cinnamon_n as_o the_o molucca_n island_n ginger_n and_o pepper_n as_o calcutta_n perfume_v as_o arabia_n diamond_n as_o the_o isle_n of_o ceilan_n emerald_n as_o china_n ruby_n as_o peru_n topase_n and_o pearl_n as_o india_n it_o have_v man_n able_a to_o conquer_v all_o this_o and_o do_v not_o fail_v to_o do_v it_o a_o historiographer_n of_o brandenburg_n relate_v in_o his_o researche_n that_o on_o consideration_n of_o the_o power_n of_o this_o monarch_n a_o emperor_n of_o the_o west_n call_v maximilian_n say_v once_o by_o way_n of_o discourse_n that_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a and_o just_a to_o wish_v it_o he_o will_v that_o he_o have_v three_o child_n whereof_o the_o elder_a shall_v be_v god_n the_o second_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o three_o emperor_n the_o channel_n of_o languedoc_n there_o have_v be_v make_v of_o late_a year_n in_o this_o province_n a_o great_a channel_n for_o the_o communication_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n with_o the_o ocean_n by_o join_v the_o river_n aude_n which_o enter_v into_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n to_o the_o river_n garone_n which_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o ocean_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o many_o river_n who_o water_n be_v keep_v with_o sluice_n in_o this_o great_a channel_n capable_a of_o convey_v bark_n for_o transport_v merchandise_n and_o other_o thing_n from_o the_o town_n of_o narbonne_n to_o that_o of_o tolose_a and_o thence_o to_o bourdeaux_n the_o design_n of_o this_o great_a work_n be_v project_v by_o henry_n the_o four_o examine_v and_o approve_v by_o loüis_n the_o 13_o and_o put_v in_o execution_n by_o loüis_n the_o fourteen_o to_o who_o we_o must_v give_v the_o glory_n this_o incomparable_a monarch_n for_o this_o effect_n make_v use_v of_o the_o conduct_n of_o sieur_n paul_n de_fw-fr riquet_n native_a of_o bezier_n and_o baron_n of_o bonerepos_n this_o channel_n be_v about_o thirty_o five_o league_n in_o length_n from_o cape_n set_a which_o be_v four_o league_n from_o moutpellier_n to_o tolose_v the_o rigole_n which_o contain_v the_o water_n of_o the_o mountain_n moire_fw-fr to_o the_o point_n where_o the_o water_n part_v call_v naurouse_n contain_v five_o league_n the_o place_n where_o the_o water_n part_n or_o the_o reserver_n be_v as_o large_a as_o the_o place_n royal_a at_o paris_n the_o water_n be_v keep_v by_o two_o strong_a and_o thick_a wall_n in_o which_o be_v great_a cock_n that_o be_v open_v with_o wicket_n to_o give_v a_o passage_n to_o the_o great_a cestern_a make_v of_o a_o octangular_a figure_n pursuant_n to_o this_o enterprise_n there_o be_v make_v ten_o bridge_n thirty_o five_o mill_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o fourteen_o sluice_n the_o new_a port_n make_v under_o cape_n set_a be_v situate_a in_o the_o diocese_n of_o agde_v two_o mole_n will_v encompass_v it_o which_o issue_n from_o the_o firm_a land_n viz._n the_o isthmus_n which_o separate_v the_o pond_n tau_n from_o the_o mediterranean_a sea._n though_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o masterpiece_n have_v seem_v impossible_a to_o many_o person_n it_o will_v be_v perfect_v in_o much_o less_o time_n than_o the_o new_a discovery_n of_o the_o north-east-passage_n to_o china_n and_o japan_n by_o the_o hollander_n who_o have_v be_v about_o it_o above_o eight_o hundred_o year_n this_o passage_n be_v betwixt_o spistzberg_n and_o nova_n zemâ—â—a_n julius_n caesar_n caligula_n and_o nero_n undertake_v 〈…〉_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o corinth_n and_o to_o make_v 〈…〉_o by_o the_o 〈…〉_o and_o ionian_a sea_n their_o 〈…〉_o nothing_o 〈…〉_o commerce_n of_o the_o ocean_n mediterranean_n and_o caspian_a sea_n it_o be_v former_o propose_v at_o the_o court_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o muscovy_n to_o join_v these_o great_a river_n together_o the_o volge_fw-mi the_o duinus_fw-la and_o the_o dom_n for_o the_o communication_n of_o the_o chief_a sea_n of_o our_o continent_n this_o design_n also_o fail_v of_o success_n but_o this_o here_o will_v not_o prove_v abortive_a and_o though_o nine_o or_o ten_o year_n have_v be_v employ_v already_o to_o do_v what_o be_v do_v we_o must_v make_v use_n of_o the_o proverb_n sit_v citò_fw-la si_fw-la sit_v benè_fw-la thing_n be_v soon_o enough_o do_v that_o be_v well_o do_v the_o mother_n of_o hercules_n be_v a_o whole_a night_n in_o bring_v he_o forth_o they_o go_v of_o late_a convenient_o from_o castelnaudary_n so_o far_o as_o tolose_v which_o be_v two_o town_n distant_a from_o each_o other_o ten_o league_n of_o province_n which_o equal_a twenty_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o france_n when_o we_o go_v by_o land_n at_o bastide_n we_o begin_v to_o find_v the_o great_a channel_n of_o the_o communication_n of_o the_o two_o sea_n this_o work_n have_v not_o be_v carry_v on_o without_o interruption_n this_o join_n of_o the_o two_o sea_n will_v serve_v moreover_o for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o convey_v the_o merchandise_n of_o the_o levant_n and_o of_o all_o the_o mediterranean_a into_o the_o ocean_n not_o to_o run_v a_o risk_a with_o they_o by_o the_o straight_a nor_o expose_v they_o to_o the_o piracy_n of_o those_o of_o algiers_n and_o other_o town_n of_o barbary_n the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr riquet_n who_o draw_v the_o design_n of_o the_o channel_n for_o the_o two_o sea_n and_o who_o have_v always_o have_v the_o direction_n of_o it_o die_v the_o first_o of_o october_n 1680._o in_o his_o house_n of_o frescati_fw-la at_o tolose_a he_o have_v render_v himself_o famous_a by_o his_o enterprise_n which_o no_o man_n before_o he_o have_v the_o courage_n to_o undertake_v nor_o the_o genius_n to_o carry_v on_o he_o so_o far_o advance_v it_o that_o we_o may_v say_v he_o die_v in_o accomplish_v it_o and_o that_o the_o little_a he_o have_v leave_v to_o do_v be_v but_o to_o leave_v to_o his_o two_o son_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v master_n of_o request_n the_o other_o captain_n of_o the_o guard_n the_o honour_n to_o consummate_v it_o it_o be_v not_o doubt_v but_o the_o channel_n will_v be_v navigable_a and_o in_o its_o entire_a perfection_n before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1681._o the_o chief_a town_n after_o paris_n be_v roüen_o tolose_o narbonne_n orleans_n bourdeaux_n arles_n aix_n marseilles_n toulon_n rochel_n poitiers_n xantes_n lymoges_n amiens_n abbeville_n rheims_n sedan_n troyes_n caën_n chartres_n tours_n montpellier_n nismes_n bezier_n montauban_n carcassonne_n bourges_n anger_n be_v rennes_n nantes_n cahors_n tulles_n auche_n castres_n dijon_n grenoble_n vienne_n valens_n man_n perigueux_fw-fr bergerac_n again_o moulins_n in_o bourbonnois_n clermont_n in_o auvergne_n and_o le_fw-fr puy_n in_o velay_n and_o many_o other_o there_o be_v no_o town_n in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n more_o subject_a to_o thunder_n than_o that_o of_o puy_n the_o most_o considerable_a maritime_a town_n be_v marseilles_n toulon_n rochel_n st._n malo_n breast_n haure_n the_o grace_n dieppe_n calais_n bayonne_n st._n valery_n dunkirk_n gravelin_n the_o burrow_n of_o rochefort_n become_v a_o town_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o port_n it_o will_v be_v make_v one_o day_n the_o place_n of_o embarking_a for_o the_o east_n indies_n it_o be_v a_o great_a arsenel_n for_o the_o sea._n the_o galley_n be_v at_o marseilles_n broüage_n honfleur_n cherbourg_n and_o grandville_n be_v likewise_o maritime_a towns._n a_o traveller_n speak_v of_o town_n say_v that_o he_o observe_v three_o thing_n in_o france_n a_o world_n a_o town_n and_o a_o village_n paris_n be_v the_o world_n orleans_n the_o town_n for_o its_o situation_n and_o uniformity_n poitiers_n the_o village_n by_o reason_n
of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o garden_n field_n meadow_n and_o vineyard_n that_o be_v within_o its_o precinct_n abbeville_n seem_v one_o of_o the_o great_a of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a pond_n and_o large_a garden_n that_o be_v within_o it_o chastelleraud_n thoüars_n niort_n fontenay-le-comte_n saint_n maixant_n lusignan_n partenay_n la_o roche-sur-you_a champigny_n la_fw-fr ganache_n and_o other_o be_v town_n of_o poictou_n poitiers_n be_v the_o capital_a as_o xantes_n be_v of_o xaintonge_n alez_n anduze_n ganges_n sumene_n and_o vigan_n be_v those_o of_o sevenes_n sauve_n saint_n hippolyta_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr planquette_n s._n jean_n de_fw-fr gardonenque_n la_fw-fr salle_n de_fw-fr st._n pierre_n varelaugue_n and_o saint_n etienne_n de_fw-fr valfrancesque_fw-la in_o sevenes_n be_v as_o good_a as_o little_a towns._n those_o of_o givodan_n be_v man_v marvege_n canourgue_n florac_n quiesac_n st._n chely_n and_o chanac_n which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a place_n of_o residence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o man_v messire_n sylvestre_n de_fw-fr marsillac_n cause_v the_o castle_n to_o be_v fortify_v i_o see_v there_o in_o his_o time_n arm_n for_o five_o hundred_o man_n this_o prelate_n contribute_v to_o the_o reducement_n of_o rochel_n meyrvueich_n and_o barre_n be_v two_o town_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n the_o capuchin_n have_v in_o that_o country_n three_o house_n establish_v for_o the_o mission_n one_o be_v at_o sauve_n the_o other_o at_o vigan_n and_o the_o three_o at_o florac_n we_o can_v say_v of_o their_o church_n or_o chapel_n that_o they_o be_v too_o beautiful_a which_o a_o father_n general_n of_o their_o order_n say_v in_o the_o course_n of_o his_o visitation_n of_o that_o of_o riom_n in_o auvergne_n when_o complain_v of_o the_o guardian_n who_o have_v make_v it_o stately_a by_o what_o he_o build_v he_o speak_v in_o these_o term_n iste_fw-la pater_fw-la concavit_fw-la regulam_fw-la sancti_fw-la francisci_fw-la patris_fw-la nostri_fw-la viviers_n vans_n aubenas_fw-la tournon_n annonai_n privas_n villeneufve-le-berg_n pradeles_fw-la and_o le_fw-fr pouzin_a be_v of_o vivarais_n le_fw-fr puy_n saint_n paulian_n mounistrol_n crapone_n be_v in_o velay_n in_o the_o conquer_a country_n these_o be_v considerable_a in_o flanders_n dunkirk_n gravelin_n hesdin_n bapaume_n arras_n tournay_n courtray_v lisle_n doüay_o condé_v bouchain_n aire_n valenciennes_n cambray_n s._n omer_n gand_n ypres_n and_o many_o other_o these_o three_o last_o place_n be_v conquer_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1677._o maestrich_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o hollander_n by_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n conclude_v at_o nimeguen_o the_o ten_o of_o aug._n 1679._o dunkirk_n be_v take_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o condé_v than_o duke_n d'enguien_v an._n 1646._o and_o by_o marshal_n turenne_n an._n 1658._o it_o be_v for_o some_o time_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o english_a because_o they_o provide_v a_o naval_a army_n and_o much_o contribute_v to_o the_o take_n of_o it_o and_o of_o some_o other_o place_n and_o therefore_o five_o million_o be_v give_v to_o his_o britannic_a majesty_n for_o resign_v this_o town_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o french._n before_o arras_n be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o france_n there_o be_v see_v in_o emboss_v work_n over_o one_o of_o its_o gate_n a_o cat_n pursue_v rat_n with_o this_o inscription_n les_fw-fr francois_n prendront_n arras_n lord_fw-mi que_fw-fr ce_fw-fr chat_n prendra_fw-fr ces_fw-fr rat_n the_o french_a will_v take_v arras_n when_o this_o cat_n take_v these_o rat_n at_o present_v there_o be_v only_o the_o letter_n p_o of_o the_o verb_n prendront_v take_v away_o the_o word_n rendront_v remain_v which_o signify_v restore_v there_o be_v see_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n a_o fair_a and_o ancient_a library_n in_o alsatia_n the_o chief_a conquer_a town_n be_v brisac_n colmar_n haguenau_n schelestad_v philipsbourg_n be_v retake_v by_o the_o imperialist_n the_o 17_o of_o september_n 1676._o with_o a_o honourable_a capitulation_n our_o frenchman_n take_v in_o its_o place_n fribourg_n in_o brisgaw_n philipsbourg_n have_v be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o france_n thirty_o two_o year_n in_o lorraine_n the_o most_o remarkable_a be_v nancy_n metz_n toul_n and_o verdun_n in_o franche-comte_n bezancon_n dole_n grez_n and_o salin_n in_o roussillon_n perpignan_n colioure_n salses_n canet_fw-la the_o episcopal_n see_v be_v at_o elne_n du_n chesne_n father_n boussingaut_n and_o a._n jovin_n de_fw-fr rochefort_n have_v give_v a_o particular_a description_n almost_o of_o all_o the_o town_n there_o have_v be_v print_v late_o in_o holland_n a_o book_n entitle_v theatrum_fw-la vrbium_fw-la rivers_n france_n as_o another_o terrestrial_a paradise_n have_v four_o beautiful_a river_n viz._n the_o rhone_n the_o loire_n the_o seine_n and_o the_o garonne_n a_o author_n call_v they_o the_o four_o royal_a river_n the_o rhone_n take_v its_o rise_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n st._n godart_n it_o come_v from_o the_o alps_o of_o upper_a valois_n and_o be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o rhine_n and_o danubius_n the_o german_n call_v it_o rhoden_n from_o a_o ancient_a town_n call_v rhodays_o some_o count_v it_o as_o one_o of_o the_o three_o great_a river_n of_o europe_n it_o run_v through_o the_o lake_n of_o geneva_n pass_v at_o lion_n vienne_n tournon_n valence_n at_o st._n esprit_fw-fr avignon_n tarascon_n beaucaire_n and_o arles_n the_o saone_n the_fw-fr doux_fw-fr the_o lizaire_n the_o gardan_a the_o durance_n and_o other_o river_n enter_v into_o it_o the_o loire_n take_v its_o origine_fw-la at_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n gerbier_n of_o jou_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n martial_a of_o the_o diocese_n of_o viviers_n it_o be_v call_v by_o this_o name_n from_o a_o countryhouse_n near_o its_o source_n call_v loire_n which_o be_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n eulalie_n of_o the_o same_o diocese_n five_o league_n from_o the_o town_n of_o pardeles_a in_o vivarez_n and_o six_o from_o that_o of_o du_fw-fr puy_n in_o velay_n it_o cast_v forth_o water_n at_o its_o rise_n as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n thigh_n mount_v gerbier_n be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o have_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o gerbier_n that_o be_v a_o stack_z of_o corn._n those_o be_v in_o a_o error_n who_o affirm_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o loire_n to_o be_v in_o sevenes_n because_o sevenes_n be_v not_o vivarez_n though_o contiguous_a to_o it_o neither_o be_v vivarez_n sevenes_n or_o velay_v these_o three_o region_n be_v entire_o distinct_a and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v little_a province_n that_o be_v incorporate_v in_o that_o of_o languedoc_n the_o loire_n pass_v at_o roanne_n nevers_n la_fw-fr charité_fw-fr gien_n gergeau_n orleans_n blois_n amboise_n tours_n saumur_n nantes_n and_o at_o the_o bridge_n of_o cé_n this_o river_n be_v the_o long_a of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o carry_v vessel_n about_o a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o league_n from_o roanne_n as_o far_o as_o nantes_n or_o to_o brevian_n if_o it_o be_v not_o very_o deep_a it_o be_v large_a and_o very_o full_a of_o sand_n wherefore_o vessel_n often_o run_v a_o ground_n there_o it_o pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o divide_v it_o almost_o into_o two_o equal_a part_n the_o source_n of_o this_o and_o of_o allier_n be_v near_o each_o other_o allier_n le_fw-fr cher_fw-fr auron_n lindre_n the_o saudre_fw-la the_o huine_n the_o loire_n the_o sarthe_n the_o mayenne_n the_o vienne_n the_o clein_n and_o other_o river_n discharge_v themselves_o into_o this_o river_n which_o have_v its_o beginning_n and_o end_n in_o france_n the_o seine_n come_v from_o the_o mountain_n vogesus_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n s._n seine_n give_v it_o its_o name_n it_o be_v the_o near_a place_n of_o note_n to_o its_o source_n this_o river_n pass_v at_o chatillon_n nogent_n montereau_n melun_n corbeil_n paris_n nantes_n vernon_n roüen_n and_o at_o pont_n de_fw-fr larche_n its_o river_n be_v the_o marne_n yonne_n the_o oyse_n the_o ayne_n the_o ewer_n and_o other_o the_o ayne_n enter_v into_o the_o oyse_n the_o river_n call_v the_o loire_n pass_v at_o montargis_n and_o receive_v the_o channel_n of_o briare_n for_o the_o communication_n of_o the_o loin_n and_o the_o seine_n for_o paris_n this_o channel_n be_v make_v under_o henry_n the_o four_o the_o garonne_n issue_v from_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n near_o a_o place_n call_v gadeloup_n its_o source_n be_v affirm_v to_o be_v in_o the_o little_a valley_n of_o aran._n it_o pass_v at_o tolose_a at_o moissac_n again_o marmande_n cadillac_n and_o at_o bourdeaux_n its_o river_n be_v the_o taru_n the_o lot_n and_o the_o pordogne_n the_o epithet_n of_o these_o four_o river_n be_v rhodanus_n rapidus_fw-la ligoris_fw-la latus_fw-la sequanus_n profundus_fw-la garumna_n obliquus_fw-la rhone_n the_o rapid_a loire_n the_o large_a seine_n the_o profound_a garonne_n the_o oblique_a because_o it_o wrest_v in_o and_o out_o the_o poet_n call_v the_o rhone_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o rapidity_n the_o hasty_a the_o swift_a the_o precipitate_a