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kingdom_n france_n time_n year_n 1,932 5 4.5978 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34711 A discourse of foreign war with an account of all the taxations upon this kingdom, from the conquest to the end of the reign of Queen Elizabeth : also, a list of the confederates from Henry I to the end of the reign of the said queen ... / formerly written by Sir Robert Cotton, Barronet, and now published by Sir John Cotton, Barronet. Cotton, Robert, Sir, 1571-1631. 1690 (1690) Wing C6488; ESTC R9016 65,651 106

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it_o have_v bless_v both_o we_o and_o that_o kingdom_n with_o the_o benefit_n of_o peace_n yet_o have_v it_o not_o deliver_v himself_o from_o a_o large_a and_o yearly_a expense_n here_o for_o supportation_n of_o that_o state_n out_o of_o his_o own_o treasure_n and_o thus_o far_o in_o answer_n of_o the_o argument_n from_o increase_n of_o revenue_n by_o foreign_a dominion_n as_o to_o the_o argument_n of_o honour_n by_o addition_n of_o honour_n title_n and_o foreign_a territory_n it_o may_v suffice_v in_o answer_n that_o so_o long_o as_o this_o crown_n be_v actual_o possess_v of_o any_o such_o signiory_n the_o tenure_n and_o service_n do_v ever_o bring_v with_o it_o a_o note_n and_o badge_n of_o vassalage_n than_o which_o nothing_o to_o so_o free_a a_o monarch_n as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v baldus_n monarcha_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la &_o tot_fw-la &_o tanta_fw-la habet_fw-la privilegia_fw-la quot_fw-la imperator_fw-la in_o imperio_fw-la a_o monarch_n in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o 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of_o that_o province_n place_n lest_o it_o may_v leave_v this_o state_n to_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o provincial_a government_n as_o in_o 17_o h._n 6._o the_o commons_o urge_v to_o contribute_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o that_o crown_n answer_v that_o the_o gain_n of_o any_o foot_n in_o france_n will_v induce_v the_o king_n abode_n there_o and_o by_o such_o absence_n cause_n great_a decay_n and_o desolation_n in_o this_o state_n beside_o the_o transport_v of_o our_o money_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n which_o will_v enrich_v that_o country_n and_o impoverish_v the_o realm_n at_o home_n whereby_o we_o shall_v just_o again_o say_v agricolae_fw-la britannia_fw-la servitutem_fw-la svam_fw-la quotidie_fw-la emit_fw-la quotidie_fw-la poscit_fw-la the_o britain_n be_v every_o day_n beg_v to_o be_v slave_n every_o day_n give_v money_n for_o it_o the_o last_o motive_n be_v the_o advantage_n we_o now_o have_v of_o great_a facility_n and_o assurance_n of_o success_n in_o easy_a any_o foreign_a 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quocunque_fw-la circum_fw-la spexeris_fw-la hostilia_fw-la sunt_fw-la omne_fw-la there_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a task_n to_o wage_v war_n where_o there_o be_v no_o port_n open_a for_o our_o navy_n the_o country_n our_o enemy_n no_o city_n our_o confederate_n no_o place_n to_o make_v a_o stand_n or_o to_o march_v out_o from_o but_o whithersoever_o a_o man_n look_v he_o can_v see_v nothing_o but_o hostile_a intention_n against_o we_o and_o this_o must_v be_v now_o our_o case_n which_o be_v never_o our_o ancestor_n advantage_n personal_a be_v either_o a_o party_n find_v make_v for_o the_o person_n considerable_a the_o a●…_n the_o subject_n to_o our_o enemy_n or_o our_o own_o confederate_n of_o the_o first_o our_o king_n heretofore_o do_v either_o work_n on_o the_o opportunity_n of_o any_o dissension_n minister_v or_o by_o pension_n and_o reward_n either_o make_v a_o fraction_n in_o obedience_n or_o neutrality_n in_o assistance_n with_o the_o subject_n of_o their_o adversary_n the_o duke_n 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and_o fortune_n confederate_n the_o
set_v o●…_n revenge_n stand_v to_o stay_v at_o pleasure_n for_o arm●…_n tenenti_fw-la omnia_fw-la that_fw-mi qui_fw-la justa_fw-la neg_fw-mi at_o deny_v th●…_n soldier_n due_a you_o give_v he_o all_o you_o have_v it_o w●…_n urge_v to_o he_o in_o parliament_n in_o the_o 2._o seven_o of_o h●…_n reign_n as_o a_o error_n in_o his_o government_n whereto_o 〈◊〉_d answer_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o lay_v the_o cause_n up●…_n on_o he_o for_o that_o together_o with_o the_o crown_n th●…_n war_n descend_v unto_o he_o and_o the_o chancellor_n 〈◊〉_d the_o four_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o declare_v publickl●…_n in_o the_o high_a house_n that_o by_o the_o mischance_n of_o w●…_n and_o want_n of_o reasonable_a peace_n for_o i_o use_v the_o word●…_n of_o the_o roll_n occasion_v by_o dissension_n and_o priva●…_n desire_v the_o flower_n of_o chivalry_n and_o rock_n of_o noble●…_n within_o the_o realm_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n consume_v nobilit_fw-la as_o cum_fw-la plebe_n perit_fw-la lateque_fw-la vagatur_fw-la lucan_n ensis_n &_o à_fw-la multo_fw-la revocatum_fw-la est_fw-la pectore_fw-la ferrum_fw-la the_o peer_n and_o peasant_n fall_v and_o hate_v rest_n bloody_a the_o sword_n return_v from_o many_o a_o breast_n and_o the_o whole_a state_n by_o war_n have_v be_v thus_o subvert_v war._n have_v not_o god_n as_o a_o mean_v raise_v that_o king_n but_o since_o the_o end_n of_o man_n creation_n be_v not_o for_o th●…_n slaughter_n nor_o education_n of_o arm_n to_o make_v me●…_n castaways_a the_o course_n most_o answerable_a either_o to_o charity_n or_o example_n for_o rome_n do_v by_o coloni●…_n enlarge_v and_o confirm_v her_o empire_n be_v to_o transpla●…_n that_o we_o may_v best_o spare_v in_o ireland_n we_o may_v increase_v the_o king_n many_o subject_n and_o in_o the_o indi●…_n god_n many_o servant_n a_o world_n from_o our_o forefather_n ●…ockt_v up_o by_o divine_a providence_n as_o only_o best_a to_o glorify_v and_o purify_v these_o time_n and_o as_o in_o war_n conquirendus_fw-la potius_fw-la mile_n quam_fw-la dimittendus_fw-la soldier_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v list_v than_o disband_v so_o post_n ●ellum_fw-mi vires_fw-la refovendae_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la spargendae_fw-la after_o war_n force_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v cherish_v than_o waste_v and_o thus_o much_o in_o answer_n of_o necessity_n answer_v to_o the_o argument_n of_o profit_n the_o profit_n gain_v by_o foreign_a expedition_n man_n can_v be_v any_o way_n so_o true_o esteem_v as_o by_o set_v down_o the_o expense_n of_o money_n man_n and_o munition_n by_o which_o we_o have_v make_v purchase_n of_o they_o i_o will_v therefore_o deliver_v as_o they_o fall_v in_o sequence_n all_o the_o imposition_n tax_n and_o lones_fw-gr whether_o by_o general_a grant_n or_o prerogative_n power_n levy_v of_o the_o people_n sum_v after_o up_o as_o i_o go_v along_o the_o time_n of_o our_o prince_n the_o number_n of_o man_n ship_n and_o vast_a provision_n of_o victual_n raise_v to_o supply_v the_o necessity_n and_o expense_n of_o war._n william_n the_o conqueror_n in_o the_o entrance_n of_o queen_n his_o government_n take_v of_o every_o hide-land_n twelve_o penny_n a_o due_a of_o the_o subject_n to_o the_o sovereign_a both_o before_o and_o since_o the_o conquest_n to_o defray_v such_o charge_n as_o either_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o land_n from_o spoil_n or_o the_o sea_n from_o piracy_n shall_v expose_v the_o prince_n to_o it_o be_v call_v dane-geld_a gelda_n regis_fw-la or_o hidage_n and_o be_v sess_v by_o the_o hide_n or_o ploughland_n like_v to_o that_o jugatio_fw-la per_fw-la jugera_fw-la taxation_n by_o the_o acre_n in_o rome_n yet_o by_o no_o rate_n definite_a with_o this_o as_o with_o another_o exaction_n take_v as_o the_o monk_n of_o s._n alban_n 15._o say_v sive_fw-la per_fw-la fas_fw-la sive_fw-la per_fw-la nefas_fw-la by_o fair_a mean_n or_o by_o foul_a he_o passe●_n over_o into_o franc_n into_o the_o list_n of_o charge_n he_o ranke●_n the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n 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aut_fw-la quid_fw-la jam_fw-la regno_fw-la resta_fw-la scelus_fw-la what_o dare_v not_o king_n than_o do_v what_o mischief_n can_v the_o nation_n suffer_v more_o in_o this_o king_n time_n gisborn_n henry_n the_o first_o anno_fw-la 5._o magnam_fw-la à_fw-la regno_fw-la exegit_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la exact_v a_o great_a ●umm_n of_o his_o kingdom_n with_o which_o he_o pass_v into_o france_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n paris_n gravabatur_fw-la terra_fw-la angliae_fw-la oppress●nibus_fw-la multis_fw-la england_n be_v bear_v down_o with_o many_o oppression_n w●stm_n he_o take_v in_o the_o ten_o year_n si●_n shilling_n danegeld_v hunting_n and_o in_o the_o seventeen_o quod_fw-la inter_fw-la eum_fw-la &_o regem_fw-la francorum_fw-la magnum_fw-la fuit_fw-la dissidium_fw-la anglia_fw-it fuit_fw-la variis_fw-la depressa_fw-la exactionibus_fw-la &_o bonis_fw-la sine_fw-la peccato_fw-la spoliata_fw-la by_o mean_n of_o the_o great_a differenoe_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n england_n 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say_v it_o be_v a_o thing_n perilous_a now_o to_o alter_v after_o such_o a_o current_n of_o time_n and_o custom_n this_o king_n to_o understand_v the_o better_a his_o own_o strength_n publico_fw-la praecepit_fw-la edicto_fw-la quod_fw-la quilibet_fw-la praelatus_fw-la &_o baro_n quot_fw-la milites_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la tenerent_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la publicis_fw-la suis_fw-la instrument_n be_v significarent_fw-la he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v proclaim_v that_o every_o prelate_n and_o baron_n shall_v notify_v by_o public_a deed_n how_o many_o knightship_n they_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o capite_fw-la by_o this_o rule_n of_o scutage_n constant_a in_o the_o number_n he_o levy_v always_o his_o subsidy_n and_o relief_n though_o divers_a in_o the_o rate_n of_o the_o first_o which_o be_v near_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n there_o be_v no_o record_n the_o second_o scutage_n 1159._o which_o be_v anno_o 5._o amount_v to_o 124_o millia_fw-la librarum_fw-la argenti_fw-la thousand_o pound_n of_o 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most_o part_n either_o out_o of_o the_o treasury_n or_o custom_n of_o england_n disburse_v regis_fw-la from_o the_o eighteen_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o until_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o in_o which_o space_n it_o be_v take_v the_o charge_n amount_v to_o 337400_o l._n 9_o shill_n 4_o d._n anno_fw-la 28._o of_o the_o same_o king_n for_o little_a more_o than_o a_o year_n 17847_o l._n 5_o shilling_n in_o anno_fw-la 29._o 30581_o l._n 18_o d._n for_o two_o year_n complete_a 3._o in_o the_o thirty_o receive_v by_o richard_n de_fw-fr eccleshal_n treasurer_n of_o calais_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n treasurer_n of_o england_n 17847_o l._n 2._o and_o in_o the_o year_n follow_v 26355_o l._n 15_o shill_n thorley_n in_o the_o second_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o de_fw-fr receptis_fw-la forinscecis_fw-la which_o be_v money_n from_o the_o exchequer_n at_o westminster_n 20000_o l._n for_o three_o year_n complete_a burg._n anno_fw-la 5._o 19783_o l._n for_o three_o year_n end_v 15._o 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be_v the_o duke_n of_o britain_n lord_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o city_n of_o genoa_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o spain_n and_o the_o empire_n since_o knit_v into_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n as_o for_o the_o remote_a and_o inland_n prince_n of_o germany_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n poland_n and_o sweden_n so_o far_o remove_v i_o have_v seldom_o observe_v that_o this_o crown_n have_v with_o they_o contract_v any_o league_n of_o assistance_n or_o confederacy_n but_o of_o amity_n and_o intercourse_n only_o it_o remain_v to_o observe_v a_o little_a what_o be_v the_o genoa_n reason_n that_o first_o induce_v and_o then_o preserve_v the_o affection_n and_o alliance_n of_o these_o several_a nation_n respective_o to_o this_o crown_n the_o assurance_n we_o have_v of_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n be_v their_o pension_n and_o traffic_n here_o all_o which_o time_n by_o equality_n of_o neighbourhood_n they_o stand_v of_o themselves_o without_o any_o jealousy_n of_o surprise_n but_o 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