day_n before_o to_o murder_v he_o but_o before_o he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o field_n send_v sir_n william_n le-neve_n clarencieux_n king_n at_o arm_n to_o warwick_n whither_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v flee_v with_o a_o proclamation_n of_o pardon_n to_o all_o that_o will_v lay_v down_o arm_n which_o though_o they_o scornful_o receive_v and_o the_o herald_n threaten_v to_o be_v hang_v if_o he_o do_v not_o depart_v the_o soon_o can_v persuade_v he_o from_o send_v a_o declaration_n or_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o offer_v they_o all_o that_o can_v be_v request_v by_o subject_n but_o all_o the_o use_n they_o make_v of_o it_o be_v to_o make_v the_o city_n of_o london_n believe_v they_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n than_o ever_o if_o they_o lend_v they_o not_o more_o money_n and_o recruit_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n his_o break_a army_n and_o to_o cozen_v and_o put_v the_o people_n on_o the_o more_o to_o seek_v their_o own_o misery_n a_o day_n of_o thanksgiving_n be_v public_o keep_v for_o the_o great_a victory_n obtain_v against_o the_o king_n and_o stephen_n marshal_v a_o factious_a bloody_a minister_n though_o he_o confess_v he_o be_v so_o carry_v on_o in_o the_o crowd_n of_o those_o that_o flee_v from_o the_o battle_n as_o he_o know_v not_o where_o he_o be_v till_o he_o come_v to_o a_o market_n town_n which_o be_v some_o mile_n from_o edge-hill_n where_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v preach_v to_o the_o people_n too_o little_o believe_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o too_o much_o believe_v he_o that_o to_o his_o knowledge_n there_o be_v not_o above_o 200._o man_n lose_v on_o the_o parliament_n side_n that_o he_o pick_v up_o bullet_n in_o his_o black_a velvet_n cap_n and_o that_o a_o very_a small_a supply_n will_v now_o serve_v to_o reduce_v the_o king_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o his_o parliament_n and_o here_o you_o may_v see_v janus_n temple_n wide_o open_a though_o the_o door_n of_o it_o be_v not_o lift_v off_o the_o hinge_n or_o break_a open_a at_o once_o but_o pick_v open_a by_o those_o either_o know_v not_o the_o misery_n of_o war_n or_o know_v it_o will_v prove_v to_o be_v the_o more_o guilty_a promoter_n of_o it_o that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o therefore_o find_v out_o though_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n already_o represent_v may_v be_v evidence_n enough_o of_o itself_o who_o it_o be_v that_o let_v out_o the_o fury_n and_o rage_n of_o war_n upon_o we_o we_o shall_v consider_v chap._n iii_o whether_o a_o prince_n or_o other_o magistrate_n labour_v to_o suppress_v or_o punish_v a_o rebellion_n of_o the_o people_n be_v tie_v to_o those_o rule_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o justify_n of_o a_o war_n if_o it_o be_v make_v between_o equal_n war_n where_o it_o be_v make_v by_o any_o rule_n of_o justice_n between_o equal_n be_v to_o be_v for_o necessity_n where_o the_o determine_n of_o controversy_n can_v otherwise_o be_v obtain_v or_o when_o between_o two_o prince_n of_o equal_a power_n it_o can_v be_v have_v because_o they_o have_v no_o superior_a a_o rebel_n therefore_o can_v proper_o be_v call_v a_o enemy_n for_o hostess_fw-la nomen_fw-la notat_fw-la aequalitatem_fw-la and_o when_o any_o such_o arm_n be_v bear_v against_o rebel_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v call_v a_o war_n but_o a_o exercise_n of_o jurisdiction_n upon_o traitorous_a and_o disloyal_a person_n y_o 223._o atque_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la manifesta_fw-la say_v albericus_fw-la gentilis_fw-la qui_fw-la enim_fw-la jure_fw-la judex_fw-la est_fw-la and_o superior_a non_fw-la jure_fw-la cogitur_fw-la ad_fw-la subeundas_fw-la partes_fw-la partis_fw-la et_fw-la aequalis_fw-la and_o non_fw-la est_fw-la bellum_fw-la cum_fw-la latronibus_fw-la praedonibus_fw-la aut_fw-la piratis_fw-la quanquam_fw-la magnos_fw-la habeant_fw-la exercitus_fw-la and_o proinde_fw-la nec_fw-la ulla_fw-la cum_fw-la illis_fw-la belli_fw-la jura_fw-la say_v z_o 78._o besoldus_n the_o roman_n who_o be_v so_o exact_a and_o curious_a in_o their_o public_a denounce_n of_o war_n and_o send_v ambassador_n before_o they_o make_v war_n against_o any_o other_o nation_n do_v not_o do_v it_o in_o case_n of_o rebellion_n and_o defection_n and_o therefore_o a_o 23._o fidenatibus_fw-la et_fw-la campanis_fw-la non_fw-la denunciant_fw-la romani_fw-la and_o cicero_n that_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o nullum_fw-la bellum_fw-la justum_fw-la haberi_fw-la videtur_fw-la nisi_fw-la nunciatum_fw-la nisi_fw-la indictum_fw-la nisi_fw-la repetitis_fw-la rebus_fw-la stand_v not_o upon_o those_o solemnity_n in_o the_o catiline_n conspiracy_n for_o the_o rule_n of_o justify_v a_o war_n against_o a_o enemy_n or_o equal_n as_o demand_v restitution_n denunciation_n and_o the_o like_a be_v not_o requisite_a in_o that_o of_o punish_v of_o rebel_n b_o 2._o pompey_n justify_v the_o war_n maintain_v by_o the_o senate_n against_o caesar_n not_o then_o their_o sovereign_n with_o neque_fw-la enim_fw-la vocari_fw-la praelia_fw-la justa_fw-la decet_fw-la etc._n etc._n cicero_n do_v not_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o send_v ambassador_n to_o anthony_n nor_o entreat_v he_o by_o fair_a word_n but_o that_o it_o be_v meet_a to_o enforce_v he_o by_o arm_n to_o raise_v his_o siege_n from_o mutina_n for_o he_o say_v c_o 5._o they_o have_v not_o to_o do_v with_o hannibal_n a_o enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o with_o a_o rebellious_a citizen_n the_o resist_n of_o the_o king_n authority_n when_o the_o sheriff_n of_o a_o county_n go_v with_o the_o posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la to_o execute_v it_o be_v never_o yet_o so_o much_o as_o call_v a_o war_n but_o rebellion_n and_o insurrection_n or_o commotion_n be_v the_o best_a term_n which_o be_v bestow_v upon_o it_o for_o such_o attempt_n be_v not_o call_v war_n but_o robbery_n of_o which_o the_o law_n take_v no_o other_o care_n of_o but_o to_o punish_v they_o and_o the_o haste_n that_o all_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n in_o england_n have_v make_v in_o suppress_v rebellion_n as_o that_o of_o the_o baron_n war_n by_o henry_n the_o 3._o and_o his_o send_v his_o son_n the_o prince_n to_o besiege_v warren_n earl_n of_o surrey_n in_o his_o castle_n of_o rygate_n for_o affront_v the_o king_n justice_n say_v that_o he_o will_v hold_v his_o land_n by_o the_o sword_n that_o which_o ri._n 2._o make_v to_o suppress_v wat._n tiler_n h._n 6._o jack_n cade_n h._n 8._o ket_n and_o the_o norfolk_n rebel_n and_o queen_n eliz._n to_o suppress_v the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n may_v tell_v we_o that_o they_o understand_v it_o no_o otherwise_o then_o all_o the_o king_n and_o magistrate_n of_o the_o world_n have_v ever_o practise_v it_o by_o the_o d_o prisot_n law_n of_o england_n if_o englishman_n that_o be_v traitor_n go_v into_o france_n and_o confederate_a with_o alien_n or_o frenchman_n and_o come_v afterwards_o and_o make_v a_o war_n in_o england_n and_o be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o stranger_n may_v be_v ransom_v but_o not_o the_o english_a for_o they_o be_v the_o king_n subject_n and_o be_v to_o be_v reckon_v as_o traitor_n not_o stranger_n and_o the_o parliament_n own_o advice_n to_o the_o king_n to_o suppress_v the_o irish_a rebel_n that_o plough_v but_o with_o their_o own_o heifer_n and_o pretend_v as_o they_o do_v to_o defend_v their_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n and_o the_o opinion_n also_o of_o mr._n president_n bradshaw_n as_o sir_n john_n owen_n call_v he_o in_o his_o late_a sentence_n give_v against_o the_o earl_n of_o cambridge_n holland_n and_o norwich_n lord_n capel_n and_o sir_n john_n owen_n who_o he_o mistaken_o god_n and_o the_o law_n know_v will_v make_v to_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o their_o worse_a fellow_n subject_n may_v be_v enough_o toturn_v the_o question_n out_o of_o door_n but_o lest_o all_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v think_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v those_o who_o can_v like_v nothing_o but_o what_o there_o be_v scripture_n for_o we_o shall_v a_o little_a turn_n over_o the_o leaf_n of_o that_o sacred_a volume_n and_o see_v what_o be_v to_o be_v find_v therein_o concerning_o this_o matter_n moses_n who_o be_v the_o meek_a magistrate_n in_o the_o world_n and_o better_o acquaint_v with_o he_o that_o make_v the_o five_o commandment_n than_o these_o that_o now_o pretend_v revelation_n against_o it_o think_v fit_a to_o suppress_v the_o rebellion_n of_o corah_n dathan_n and_o abiram_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v and_o for_o no_o great_a offence_n than_o a_o desire_n to_o be_v coordinate_a with_o he_o procure_v they_o to_o be_v bury_v alive_a with_o all_o that_o appertain_v unto_o they_o when_o absalon_n have_v rebel_v against_o his_o father_n david_n and_o it_o be_v tell_v he_o e_o 15._o that_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o man_n of_o israel_n be_v after_o he_o david_n a_o man_n after_o god_n own_o heart_n without_o any_o message_n of_o peace_n or_o declaration_n send_v unto_o his_o dear_a son_n absalon_n or_o offer_v half_a or_o any_o part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o he_o send_v three_o several_a army_n
it_o 192_o chap._n viii_o whether_o the_o condition_n offer_v by_o the_o king_n will_v not_o have_v be_v more_o profitable_a if_o they_o have_v be_v accept_v and_o what_o the_o people_n have_v get_v instead_o of_o they_o 205_o errata_fw-la which_o escape_v the_o press_n pag._n 120._o l._n 15._o read_v their_o for_o they_o p._n 118._o l._n 20._o saxon_n for_o sixon_n p._n 122._o l._n 22._o interfere_v a._o king_n charles_n the_o first_o no_o man_n of_o blood_n but_o a_o martyr_n for_o his_o people_n that_o there_o have_v be_v now_o almost_o seven_o year_n spend_v in_o civil_a war_n abundance_n of_o bloodshed_a and_o more_o ruin_n and_o misery_n bring_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n by_o it_o than_o all_o the_o several_a change_n conquest_n and_o civil_a war_n it_o have_v endure_v from_o the_o time_n of_o brute_n or_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o every_o man_n woeful_a experience_n some_o only_o except_v who_o have_v be_v gainer_n by_o it_o will_v easy_o assent_v unto_o no_o marvel_n therefore_o that_o many_o of_o those_o who_o if_o all_o they_o allege_v for_o themselves_o that_o they_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o can_v be_v grant_v to_o be_v true_a may_v either_o have_v hinder_v or_o lessen_v it_o will_v now_o put_v the_o blame_n of_o so_o horrid_a a_o business_n from_o themselves_o and_o lay_v it_o upon_o any_o they_o can_v persuade_v to_o bear_v it_o and_o that_o the_o conqueror_n who_o will_v bind_v their_o king_n in_o chain_n and_o their_o prince_n with_o fetters_o of_o iron_n and_o think_v they_o have_v a_o commission_n from_o heaven_n to_o do_v it_o the_o guilt_n of_o it_o be_v necessary_o either_o to_o be_v charge_v upon_o the_o conqueror_n or_o conquer_a be_v not_o willing_a to_o have_v their_o triumphant_a chair_n and_o the_o glory_n as_o they_o be_v make_v believe_v that_o hang_v upon_o their_o shoulder_n defile_v with_o it_o but_o do_v all_o they_o can_v to_o load_v their_o captive_n with_o it_o but_o howsoever_o though_o the_o success_n and_o power_n of_o a_o army_n have_v fright_v it_o so_o far_o out_o of_o question_n as_o to_o charge_v it_o upon_o the_o king_n and_o take_v away_o his_o life_n for_o it_o by_o make_v those_o that_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v guilty_a of_o the_o fact_n if_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v as_o in_o all_o reason_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v acquit_v of_o it_o the_o only_a judge_n of_o he_o it_o may_v well_o become_v the_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n of_o every_o man_n that_o will_v be_v but_o either_o a_o good_a subject_a or_o a_o christian_a not_o to_o lend_v out_o his_o soul_n and_o salvation_n so_o much_o on_o trust_n as_o to_o take_v those_o that_o be_v party_n and_o the_o most_o ignorant_a sort_n of_o man_n word_n for_o it_o but_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o most_o serious_a examination_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n itself_o and_o by_o trace_v out_o the_o footstep_n of_o truth_n see_v what_o a_o conclusion_n may_v be_v draw_v out_o of_o it_o in_o pursuance_n whereof_o for_o i_o hope_v the_o original_n of_o this_o sea_n of_o blood_n will_v not_o prove_v so_o unsearchable_a as_o the_o head_n of_o nile_n we_o shall_v inquire_v who_o first_o of_o all_o raise_v the_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n second_o represent_v and_o set_v down_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o proceed_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n from_o the_o tumultuous_a and_o seditious_a come_n of_o the_o people_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o whitehall_n until_o the_o 25._o aug._n 1642._o when_o he_o set_v up_o his_o standard_n at_o nottingham_n and_o from_o the_o set_n up_o of_o his_o standard_n until_o the_o 13_o septemb._n 1642._o when_o the_o parliament_n by_o their_o many_o act_n of_o hostility_n and_o a_o negative_a and_o churlish_a answer_n to_o his_o proposition_n may_v well_o have_v put_v he_o out_o of_o hope_n of_o any_o good_a to_o be_v obtain_v from_o they_o by_o message_n of_o peace_n send_v unto_o they_o three_o whether_o a_o prince_n or_o other_o magistrate_n labour_v to_o suppress_v or_o punish_v a_o rebellion_n of_o the_o people_n be_v tie_v to_o those_o rule_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o justify_n of_o a_o war_n if_o it_o be_v make_v between_o equal_n four_o suppose_v the_o war_n to_o be_v make_v with_o a_o neighbour_n prince_n or_o between_o equal_n whether_o the_o king_n or_o parliament_n be_v in_o the_o defensive_a or_o justifiable_a part_n of_o it_o five_o whether_o the_o parliament_n in_o their_o pretend_a magistracy_n have_v not_o take_v lesser_a occasion_n to_o punish_v or_o provide_v against_o insurrection_n treason_n and_o rebellion_n as_o they_o be_v please_v to_o call_v they_o six_o who_o most_o desire_a peace_n and_o offer_v fairly_a for_o it_o seven_o who_o labour_v to_o shorten_v the_o war_n and_o who_o to_o lengthen_v it_o eight_o whether_o the_o condition_n proffer_v by_o the_o king_n will_v not_o have_v be_v more_o profitable_a for_o the_o people_n if_o they_o have_v be_v accept_v and_o what_o the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n have_v get_v in_o stead_n of_o it_o chap._n i._n who_o first_o of_o all_o raise_v the_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n the_o desire_n of_o a_o guard_n for_o the_o parliament_n because_o of_o a_o tale_n rather_o than_o a_o plot_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o crawford_n have_v a_o purpose_n to_o take_v away_o the_o marquis_n of_o hamilton_n life_n in_o scotland_n the_o refuse_n of_o a_o legal_a guard_n offer_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o protestation_n to_o be_v as_o careful_a of_o their_o safety_n as_o of_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n the_o dream_n of_o a_o tailor_n lie_v in_o a_o ditch_n in_o finsbury_n field_n of_o this_o and_o the_o other_o good_a lord_n and_o commonwealths-man_n to_o be_v take_v away_o the_o train_n of_o horse_n under_o ground_n and_o a_o plague-plaster_n or_o rather_o a_o clout_n take_v from_o a_o gall_a horseback_n send_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o mr._n pym_n a_o design_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o covent-garden_n to_o murder_v the_o city_n of_o london_n news_n from_o france_n italy_n spain_n and_o denmark_n of_o army_n ready_a to_o come_v for_o england_n and_o a_o supposition_n or_o feverish_a fancy_n that_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o introduce_v popery_n and_o alter_v religion_n and_o take_v away_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n and_o many_o other_o the_o like_a seditious_a delusion_n the_o people_n so_o much_o as_o their_o misery_n will_v give_v they_o leave_v have_v now_o find_v out_o the_o way_n to_o laugh_v at_o either_o come_v from_o the_o parliament_n party_n or_o be_v cherish_v and_o turn_v into_o advantage_n by_o they_o for_o they_o have_v find_v the_o way_n and_o lose_v nothing_o by_o it_o to_o be_v ever_o jealous_a of_o the_o king_n and_o while_o he_o do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o show_v they_o that_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n for_o it_o they_o who_o be_v jealous_a without_o a_o cause_n can_v be_v so_o cunning_a as_o to_o make_v all_o the_o haste_n they_o can_v to_o weaken_v he_o and_o strengthen_v themselves_o by_o such_o kind_n of_o artifice_n but_o he_o that_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o take_v notice_n that_o there_o be_v secret_a tie_n and_o combination_n betwixt_o his_o english_a and_o scottish_a subject_n the_o latter_a of_o who_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n themselves_o understand_v to_o be_v no_o better_a than_o rebel_n and_o therefore_o serve_v in_o place_n of_o command_n in_o his_o majesty_n army_n against_o they_o that_o sir_n arthur_n haselrig_n have_v bring_v in_o a_o bill_n in_o parliament_n to_o take_v the_o militia_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n away_o from_o he_o see_v himself_o not_o long_o after_o by_o a_o print_a remonstrance_n or_o declaration_n make_v to_o the_o people_n of_o all_o they_o can_v but_o imagine_v to_o be_v error_n in_o his_o government_n arraign_v and_o little_o less_o then_o depose_v the_o bishop_n and_o divers_a great_a lord_n drive_v from_o the_o parliament_n by_o tumult_n be_v enforce_v to_o keep_v his_o gate_n at_o whitehall_n shut_v and_o procure_v divers_a captain_n and_o commander_n to_o lodge_v there_o and_o to_o allow_v they_o a_o table_n to_o be_v a_o guard_n for_o he_o and_o have_v be_v full_o inform_v of_o many_o traitorous_a speech_n use_v by_o some_o seditious_a mechanic_n of_o london_n as_o that_o it_o be_v pity_n he_o shall_v reign_v and_o that_o the_o prince_n will_v make_v a_o better_a king_n be_v yet_o so_o far_o from_o be_v jealous_a or_o solicitous_a to_o defend_v himself_o by_o the_o sword_n and_o power_n which_o god_n have_v entrust_v he_o with_o as_o when_o he_o have_v need_n and_o reason_n enough_o to_o do_v it_o he_o still_o grant_v they_o that_o he_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o deny_v what_o may_v but_o seem_v to_o be_v for_o the_o good_a
may_v be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o all_o army_n and_o levy_n make_v by_o the_o parliament_n lay_v down_o the_o pretend_a ordinance_n for_o the_o militia_n disavow_v and_o the_o parliament_n adjourn_v to_o a_o secure_a place_n he_o will_v lay_v down_o arm_n and_o repair_v to_o they_o and_o desire_v all_o difference_n may_v be_v free_o debate_v in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n whereby_o the_o law_n may_v recover_v its_o due_a reverence_n the_o subject_a his_o just_a liberty_n parliament_n their_o full_a vigour_n and_o estimation_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n a_o bless_a peace_n and_o prosperity_n and_o require_v their_o answer_n by_o the_o 27._o of_o that_o july_n promise_v till_o then_o not_o to_o make_v any_o attempt_n of_o force_n upon_o hull_n they_o have_v arm_v their_o general_n with_o power_n against_o he_o give_v he_o a_o commission_n to_o kill_v and_o slay_v all_o that_o shall_v oppose_v he_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o and_o choose_v their_o general_n of_o the_o horse_n 8._o august_n 1642._o upon_o information_n that_o some_o of_o the_o town_n of_o portsmouth_n have_v revolt_v to_o colonel_n goring_n be_v but_o send_v thither_o with_o a_o message_n from_o the_o king_n and_o declare_v for_o his_o majesty_n order_n force_n to_o be_v send_v thither_o speedy_o to_o beleaguer_v it_o by_o land_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o send_v thither_o 5._o ship_n of_o the_o navy_n to_o prevent_v any_o foreign_a force_n come_v to_o their_o assistance_n and_o upon_o intelligence_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n appear_v with_o great_a strength_n at_o banbury_n to_o hinder_v the_o lord_n brooks_n carry_v the_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n to_o warwick_n order_v 5000._o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o be_v send_v to_o assist_v he_o 9_o august_n 1642._o upon_o information_n that_o the_o marquis_n of_o hartford_n and_o divers_a other_o be_v in_o somersetshire_n demand_v obedience_n to_o the_o king_n commission_n of_o array_n and_o to_o have_v the_o magazine_n of_o the_o county_n to_o be_v deliver_v unto_o they_o give_v power_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n their_o lord-general_n the_o lord_n brook_n and_o other_o to_o apprehend_v the_o marquis_n of_o hartford_n and_o earl_n of_o northampton_n and_o their_o complice_n and_o to_o kill_v and_o slay_v all_o that_o shall_v oppose_v they_o and_o the_o day_n follow_v give_v the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n a_o commission_n to_o raise_v force_n for_o the_o suppress_n of_o any_o that_o shall_v attempt_v for_o the_o king_n in_o leicester-shire_n or_o the_o adjacent_a county_n and_o on_o the_o eleven_o of_o august_n 1642._o upon_o the_o king_n proclamation_n two_o day_n before_o declare_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o all_o that_o shall_v adhere_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o levy_n of_o force_n and_o not_o come_v in_o and_o yield_v to_o his_o majesty_n within_o 6._o day_n to_o be_v traitor_n p_o 509._o vote_v the_o say_a proclamation_n to_o be_v against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n declare_v their_o resolution_n to_o maintain_v and_o assist_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o resolve_v to_o spend_v no_o more_o time_n in_o declaration_n and_o petition_n but_o to_o endeavour_v by_o raise_v of_o force_n to_o suppress_v the_o king_n party_n though_o all_o that_o the_o king_n loyal_a subject_n do_v at_o that_o time_n for_o he_o be_v but_o to_o execute_v the_o commission_n of_o array_n in_o the_o old_a legal_a way_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o within_o a_o day_n or_o two_o after_o order_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n their_o lord_n general_n to_o set_v forth_o with_o his_o army_n of_o horse_n upon_o the_o monday_n follow_v but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o answer_n will_v be_v afford_v to_o the_o king_n message_n send_v from_o hull_n where_o while_o he_o with_o patience_n and_o hope_n forbear_v any_o action_n or_o attempt_v of_o force_n according_a to_o his_o promise_n sir_n john_n hotham_n sally_v out_o in_o the_o night_n and_o murder_v many_o of_o his_o fellow_n subject_n 12._o august_n 1642._o the_o king_n though_o he_o may_v well_o understand_v the_o great_a levy_n of_o man_n and_o arm_n ready_a to_o march_v against_o he_o by_o a_o declaration_n publish_v to_o all_o his_o subject_n assure_v they_o as_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n that_o all_o the_o act_n pass_v by_o he_o in_o this_o parliament_n shall_v be_v as_o equal_o observe_v as_o those_o which_o most_o of_o all_o concern_v his_o own_o interest_n and_o right_n and_o that_o his_o quarrel_n be_v not_o against_o the_o parliament_n but_o particular_a man_n and_o therefore_o desire_v that_o the_o lord_n kimbolton_n mr._n hollis_n sir_n henry_n ludlow_n sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n mr._n strode_n mr._n martin_n mr._n hampden_n alderman_n pennington_n and_o capt._n venne_n may_v be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n to_o be_v try_v by_o their_o peer_n according_a to_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o against_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n warwick_n stamford_n lord_n brook_n sir_n john_n hotham_n major_a general_n skippon_n and_o those_o who_o shall_v exercise_v the_o militia_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o ordinance_n he_o will_v cause_v indictment_n to_o be_v draw_v of_o high_a treason_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o edw._n 3._o and_o if_o they_o submit_v to_o trial_n and_o plead_v the_o ordinance_n will_v rest_v satisfy_v if_o they_o shall_v be_v acquit_v but_o when_o this_o produce_v as_o little_a effect_n as_o all_o other_o endeavour_n he_o have_v use_v for_o peace_n he_o that_o see_v the_o hydra_n in_o the_o mud_n and_o slime_n of_o sedition_n in_o its_o embryo_n birth_n and_o growth_n and_o find_v he_o now_o erect_v ready_a to_o devour_v he_o must_v now_o though_o very_o unwilling_a to_o cast_v off_o his_o belove_a robe_n of_o peace_n forsake_v a_o abuse_a patience_n and_o believe_v no_o more_o in_o the_o hope_n of_o other_o remedy_n which_o have_v so_o often_o deceive_v he_o but_o if_o he_o will_v give_v any_o account_n to_o the_o watchman_n of_o israel_n of_o the_o people_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n or_o to_o the_o people_n of_o his_o protection_n of_o they_o or_o any_o manner_n of_o satisfaction_n to_o his_o own_o judgement_n and_o discretion_n betake_v himself_o to_o the_o sword_n which_o god_n have_v entrust_v he_o with_o and_o therefore_o make_v the_o best_a use_n he_o can_v of_o those_o few_o friend_n be_v about_o he_o and_o with_o the_o money_n which_o the_o queen_n have_v not_o long_o before_o borrow_v and_o the_o small_a supply_n he_o have_v obtain_v of_o his_o servant_n and_o friend_n about_o he_o who_o pawn_v and_o engage_v their_o plate_n jewel_n and_o land_n for_o he_o with_o those_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n that_o willing_o offer_v to_o bear_v he_o company_n in_o his_o trouble_n provide_v what_o man_n and_o arm_n he_o can_v in_o his_o way_n towards_o nottingham_n where_o he_o intend_v to_o set_v up_o his_o standard_n but_o the_o parliament_n about_o the_o 23._o of_o august_n 1642._o have_v receive_v some_o information_n that_o he_o intend_v to_o set_v up_o his_o standard_n at_o nottingham_n declare_v q_o 576._o that_o now_o it_o appear_v to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o there_o be_v good_a ground_n of_o their_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n which_o if_o ever_o there_o have_v be_v any_o as_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n at_o all_o of_o any_o more_o than_o that_o some_o of_o they_o meaning_n to_o murder_v or_o ruin_v he_o they_o be_v often_o afraid_a he_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o seek_v to_o defend_v himself_o there_o be_v by_o their_o own_o confession_n till_o this_o time_n no_o manifest_a or_o certain_a ground_n appear_v that_o he_o intend_v to_o defend_v himself_o against_o the_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o order_n that_o all_o that_o shall_v suffer_v in_o their_o estate_n by_o any_o force_n raise_v by_o the_o king_n without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n shall_v have_v full_a reparation_n of_o their_o damage_n out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o actor_n and_o out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o all_o such_o person_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o shall_v persist_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o this_o war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o any_o number_n of_o person_n to_o join_v and_o defend_v themselves_o and_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n their_o general_n shall_v grant_v out_o commission_n for_o levy_v and_o conduct_v force_n into_o the_o northern_a part_n and_o sir_n john_n hotham_n the_o governor_n of_o hull_n assist_v they_o and_o command_v also_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o the_o adjacent_a county_n with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n and_o train_v band_n to_o aid_v they_o and_o to_o seize_v upon_o all_o that_o shall_v execute_v the_o commission_n of_o array_n for_o his_o majesty_n who_o thus_o sufficient_o beset_v by_o those_o that_o intend_v what_o since_o
the_o king_n seal_n since_o it_o be_v carry_v away_o by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n littleton_n shall_v be_v null_a and_o of_o no_o force_n in_o the_o law_n and_o that_o a_o new_a seal_n shall_v be_v provide_v the_o king_n therefore_o see_v what_o he_o must_v trust_v to_o 19_o september_n 1642._o be_v at_o wellington_n in_o shrop-shire_n in_o the_o head_n of_o such_o small_a force_n and_o friend_n as_o he_o can_v get_v together_o for_o the_o parliament_n that_o very_a day_n have_v receive_v letter_n that_o the_o king_n but_o the_o week_n before_o have_v a_o muster_n at_o nottingham_n there_o appear_v but_o about_o 3000._o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n and_o 1500._o dragoon_n and_o that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o man_n be_v not_o provide_v with_o arm_n make_v his_o protestation_n and_o promise_n as_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o x_o 614._o almighty_a god_n and_o as_o he_o hope_v for_o his_o blessing_n and_o protection_n to_o maintain_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n establish_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o that_o he_o desire_v to_o govern_v by_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_n shall_v be_v preserve_v with_o the_o same_o care_n as_o his_o own_o just_a right_n and_o to_o observe_v inviolable_o the_o law_n consent_v to_o by_o he_o in_o this_o parliament_n and_o promise_v as_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o almighty_a god_n if_o he_o will_v please_v by_o his_o blessing_n upon_o that_o army_n raise_v for_o his_o necessary_a defence_n to_o preserve_v he_o from_o that_o rebellion_n to_o maintain_v the_o just_a privilege_n and_o freedom_n of_o parliament_n and_o govern_v by_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n if_o this_o time_n of_o war_n and_o the_o great_a necessity_n and_o straits_n he_o be_v drive_v to_o shall_v be_v get_v any_o violation_n of_o they_o he_o hope_v it_o will_v be_v impute_v by_o god_n and_o man_n to_o the_o author_n of_o the_o war_n and_o not_o to_o he_o who_o have_v so_o earnest_o desire_v and_o labour_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o preservation_n thereof_o and_o that_o when_o he_o shall_v fail_v in_o any_o of_o those_o particular_n he_o will_v expect_v no_o aid_n or_o relief_n from_o any_o man_n nor_o protection_n from_o heaven_n and_o now_o that_o the_o stage_n of_o war_n seem_v to_o be_v make_v ready_a and_o the_o parliament_n party_n be_v the_o better_o furnish_v have_v not_o seldom_o show_v themselves_o and_o make_v several_a traverse_n over_o it_o for_o indeed_o the_o king_n have_v so_o many_o necessity_n upon_o he_o and_o so_o out_o of_o power_n and_o provision_n for_o it_o may_v in_o that_o regard_n only_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v so_o unwilling_a to_o have_v any_o hurt_n come_v to_o his_o people_n by_o his_o own_o defend_n of_o himself_o be_v backward_o and_o unwilling_o draw_v unto_o it_o we_o may_v do_v well_o to_o stand_v by_o and_o observe_v who_o come_v first_o to_o act_v upon_o it_o 22._o of_o september_n 1642._o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n write_v from_o warwick_n that_o he_o be_v upon_o his_o march_n after_o the_o king_n and_o before_o the_o 6._o of_o october_n follow_v have_v write_v to_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n with_o all_o speed_n to_o raise_v their_o train_v band_n and_o volunteer_n to_o resist_v his_o force_n if_o they_o shall_v come_v that_o way_n and_o to_o the_o three_o county_n of_o northampton_n leicester_n and_o derby_n to_o gather_v head_n and_o resist_v he_o if_o he_o shall_v retire_v into_o those_o part_n and_o by_o all_o that_o can_v be_v judge_v of_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n so_o true_o and_o faithful_o represent_v must_v needs_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v great_a advantage_n of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o city_n and_o tower_n of_o london_n navy_n ship_n arm_n ammunition_n the_o king_n magazine_n all_o the_o strong_a town_n of_o the_o kingdom_n most_o of_o the_o kingdom_n plate_n and_o money_n the_o parliament_n credit_n and_o high_a esteem_n which_o at_o that_o time_n the_o people_n idolise_v the_o fiery_a zeal_n of_o a_o seditious_a clergy_n to_o preach_v the_o people_n into_o a_o rebellion_n and_o the_o people_n headlong_o run_v into_o the_o witchcraft_n of_o it_o when_o the_o king_n on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v little_o more_o to_o help_v he_o than_o the_o law_n and_o religion_n of_o the_o land_n which_o at_o that_o time_n every_o man_n begin_v to_o misconstrue_v and_o pull_v in_o piece_n have_v neither_o ammunition_n ship_n place_n of_o strength_n nor_o money_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o party_n or_o follower_n after_o the_o parliament_n have_v as_o it_o be_v proclaim_v a_o war_n against_o he_o can_v come_v single_a or_o in_o small_a number_n through_o any_o town_n or_o village_n but_o be_v either_o open_o assault_v or_o secret_o betray_v no_o man_n can_v adventure_v to_o serve_v or_o own_v he_o but_o must_v expose_v himself_o and_o his_o estate_n to_o be_v ruin_v either_o by_o the_o parliament_n or_o people_n or_o such_o as_o for_o malice_n or_o profit_n will_v inform_v against_o he_o all_o the_o gain_n and_o place_n of_o preferment_n be_v on_o the_o parliament_n part_n and_o nothing_o but_o loss_n and_o misfortune_n on_o the_o king_n no_o man_n be_v afraid_a to_o go_v open_o to_o the_o parliament_n side_n and_o no_o man_n dare_v open_o so_o much_o as_o take_v acquaintance_n of_o his_o sovereign_n but_o if_o he_o have_v do_v a_o quarter_n of_o that_o which_o ziba_n do_v to_o david_n when_o he_o bring_v he_o the_o 200._o loaf_n of_o bread_n or_o old_a barzillai_n or_o ittai_n the_o gittise_n when_o he_o go_v along_o with_o he_o when_o his_o son_n absalon_n rebel_v against_o he_o they_o shall_v never_o have_v escape_v so_o well_o as_o they_o do_v but_o have_v be_v sure_a to_o be_v undo_v and_o sequester_v for_o it_o so_o much_o of_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n have_v the_o parliament_n cozen_v and_o steal_v from_o they_o so_o much_o profit_n and_o preferment_n have_v they_o to_o persuade_v it_o and_o so_o much_o power_n to_o enforce_v those_o that_o otherwise_o have_v not_o a_o mind_n to_o it_o to_o fight_v against_o he_o who_o thus_o every_o way_n encompass_v about_o with_o danger_n and_o like_o a_o partridge_n hunt_v upon_o the_o mountain_n march_v from_o shrewsbury_n towards_o banbury_n persuade_v and_o pick_v up_o what_o help_n and_o assistance_n his_o better_a sort_n of_o subject_n dare_v adventure_v to_o afford_v he_o in_o the_o way_n to_o which_o on_o sunday_n the_o 23._o of_o october_n 1642._o for_o they_o think_v it_o better_a to_o rob_v god_n of_o his_o sabbath_n then_o lose_v a_o opportunity_n of_o murder_v their_o sovereign_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o parliament_n army_n pour_v in_o from_o all_o quarter_n of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o he_o have_v at_o edge-hill_n compass_v he_o in_o on_o all_o side_n and_o before_o the_o king_n can_v put_v his_o man_n in_o battle_n array_n many_o of_o who_o be_v young_a country_n fellow_n have_v no_o better_a arm_n than_o club_n and_o staff_n in_o their_o hand_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o hedge_n and_o put_v his_o two_o young_a son_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n in_o the_o guard_n of_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n at_o the_o further_a end_n of_o the_o field_n and_o have_v finish_v a_o short_a prayer_n a_o bullet_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n canon_n graze_v at_o his_o heel_n as_o he_o be_v kneel_v at_o his_o prayer_n on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o bank_n for_o blague_n a_o villain_n in_o the_o king_n army_n have_v a_o great_a pension_n allow_v he_o for_o it_o have_v give_v notice_n in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o field_n the_o king_n stand_v that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o know_v how_o to_o shoot_v at_o he_o but_o god_n have_v a_o great_a care_n of_o his_o anoint_a then_o of_o their_o rebellious_a pretence_n so_o order_v the_o hand_n of_o those_o that_o fight_v for_o the_o king_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v so_o 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kill_v upon_o no_o provocation_n woman_n and_o maid_n ravish_v and_o their_o finger_n cut_v off_o for_o their_o ring_n old_a best_n of_o canterbury_n hang_v up_o by_o the_o privity_n other_o torture_v and_o have_v burn_a match_n tie_v to_o their_o finger_n to_o make_v they_o confess_v where_o their_o money_n be_v woman_n and_o child_n and_o sick_a and_o age_a person_n starve_v for_o want_n of_o the_o sustenance_n they_o have_v take_v from_o they_o husbandman_n have_v their_o corn_n and_o hay_n spoil_v in_o the_o field_n and_o barn_n their_o sheep_n cattle_n and_o provision_n devour_v house_n ruin_v or_o burn_v and_o their_o horse_n that_o shall_v help_v to_o plough_v and_o do_v other_o work_n of_o husbandry_n take_v away_o in_o so_o much_o as_o some_o be_v enforce_v to_o blind_a and_o put_v out_o their_o horse_n eye_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v take_v from_o they_o church_n that_o escape_v deface_v profane_v and_o make_v stable_n or_o gaol_n or_o victual_v or_o bawdy_a house_n 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kingdom_n will_v not_o be_v offend_v to_o have_v the_o justice_n of_o their_o war_n something_o examine_v chap._n iv._o suppose_v the_o war_n to_o be_v make_v with_o a_o neighbour_n prince_n or_o between_o equal_n whether_o the_o king_n or_o parliament_n be_v in_o the_o defensive_a or_o justifiable_a part_n of_o it_o plerique_fw-la h_o belli_fw-la say_v learned_a grotius_n tres_fw-la statuunt_fw-la bellorum_fw-la justas_fw-la causas_fw-la defensionem_fw-la recuperationem_fw-la and_o punitionem_fw-la three_o cause_n be_v usual_o allege_v by_o prince_n or_o state_n to_o justify_v war_n viz._n in_o the_o defence_n or_o recovery_n of_o their_o own_o or_o for_o punishment_n for_o a_o wrong_n do_v for_o any_o defence_n the_o parliament_n may_v pretend_v a_o necessity_n of_o the_o king_n neither_o assault_v they_o nor_o use_v any_o violence_n to_o they_o when_o they_o first_o of_o all_o grant_v out_o their_o proposition_n and_o commission_n of_o war_n unless_o they_o can_v turn_v their_o 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