state_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o have_v no_o small_a umbrage_n of_o the_o scots_a proceed_n who_o have_v send_v to_o the_o king_n then_o at_o the_o hague_n and_o invite_v he_o into_o scotland_n with_o several_a proposition_n in_o order_n thereunto_o but_o middleton_n and_o monroe_n fear_v the_o kirk_n party_n will_v hold_v the_o king_n to_o hard_a term_n shall_v he_o come_v in_o upon_o their_o proposition_n rise_v in_o the_o north_n of_o scotland_n but_o be_v soon_o suppress_v by_o ker_n and_o stranghan_n upon_o this_o our_o junto_n strike_v in_o and_o offer_v they_o by_o their_o letter_n several_a fair_a temptation_n that_o they_o may_v break_v with_o the_o king_n promise_v to_o stand_v by_o they_o and_o to_o defend_v their_o liberty_n as_o they_o call_v it_o but_o this_o take_v not_o and_o about_o this_o time_n they_o make_v a_o new_a act_n of_o treason_n such_o as_o scarce_o be_v ever_o hear_v of_o before_o that_o to_o kill_v the_o general_n lieutenant_n general_n or_o any_o member_n of_o that_o house_n of_o parliament_n or_o council_n of_o state_n shall_v be_v treason_n be_v to_o have_v be_v put_v into_o it_o but_o after_o long_a debate_n be_v omit_v betray_v too_o much_o cowardice_n in_o they_o and_o have_v other_o way_n secure_v themselves_o in_o the_o act._n for_o it_o be_v make_v treason_n to_o act_n plot_n contrive_v or_o speak_v against_o this_o fag_n end_v of_o the_o parliament_n or_o their_o government_n and_o all_o endeavour_n against_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n and_o the_o council_n of_o state_n to_o subvert_v they_o as_o now_o constitute_v and_o that_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o constitute_v by_o parliament_n what_o a_o individuum_fw-la vagum_fw-la be_v here_o and_o for_o every_o such_o act_n etc._n etc._n to_o forfeit_a life_n and_o estate_n and_o also_o to_o move_v and_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n against_o they_o be_v declare_v treason_n nay_o so_o much_o as_o to_o endeavour_v to_o withdraw_v any_o soldier_n or_o officer_n from_o their_o obedience_n to_o their_o superior_a officer_n or_o from_o the_o present_a government_n aforesaid_a also_o to_o counterfeit_n their_o great_a seal_n be_v by_o this_o act_n make_v treason_n be_v not_o these_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n excellent_a conservator_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o a_o very_a free_a state_n lilburn_n in_o the_o tower_n be_v keep_v from_o pen_n ink_n and_o paper_n and_o all_o allowance_n for_o meat_n and_o drink_v take_v from_o he_o though_o he_o petition_v for_o it_o so_o that_o he_o be_v keep_v three_o day_n with_o half_a a_o meal_n meat_n and_o in_o a_o close_a chamber_n none_o suffer_v to_o come_v at_o he_o this_o under_o a_o king_n have_v be_v tyrannical_a but_o be_v prudence_n in_o this_o free_a state_n about_o this_o time_n also_o order_n be_v give_v to_o certain_a committee_n to_o inquire_v upon_o oath_n and_o to_o certify_v the_o improve_a value_n of_o every_o man_n estate_n both_o real_a and_o personal_a which_o they_o intend_v throughout_o the_o kingdom_n follow_v the_o conqueror_n step_n to_o have_v by_o they_o a_o doomsday_n book_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o load_v the_o people_n with_o tax_n and_o free_a quarter_n in_o this_o their_o new_a subject_v and_o conquer_a kingdom_n call_v a_o free-state_n here_o the_o house_n enable_v their_o committee_n to_o give_v oath_n when_o they_o have_v not_o power_n to_o give_v any_o themselves_o contrary_a to_o that_o maxim_n none_o can_v give_v what_o he_o have_v not_o or_o more_o power_n than_o be_v in_o himself_o these_o be_v the_o man_n that_o be_v so_o much_o trouble_v with_o the_o oath_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o yet_o require_v oath_n against_o a_o man_n self_n nay_o the_o scrivener_n in_o london_n be_v command_v by_o these_o supreme_a governor_n to_o show_v their_o book_n that_o they_o may_v inspect_v what_o and_o who_o money_n they_o have_v in_o their_o hand_n the_o better_a to_o come_v at_o it_o themselves_o and_o that_o they_o may_v grasp_v at_o all_o they_o be_v contrive_v to_o seize_v all_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o to_o make_v all_o minister_n their_o stipendiary_a lecturer_n and_o to_o depend_v upon_o the_o state_n that_o they_o may_v preach_v no_o doctrine_n but_o what_o shall_v be_v agreeable_a to_o themselves_o or_o in_o justification_n of_o their_o action_n this_o be_v a_o politic_a device_n oliver_z before_o he_o go_v for_o ireland_n take_v all_o the_o politiok_n care_v possible_a to_o keep_v up_o the_o greatness_n he_o have_v acquire_v and_o to_o secure_v this_o junto_n of_o man_n which_o he_o make_v use_v of_o only_a to_o set_v up_o himself_o beside_o the_o bridle_n he_o have_v already_o make_v they_o the_o council_n of_o state_n compose_v of_o his_o creature_n he_o pick_v out_o of_o the_o army_n leave_v behind_o in_o england_n the_o chief_a of_o his_o creature_n and_o constitute_v they_o a_o council_n of_o war_n or_o a_o council_n of_o officer_n to_o over-awe_n all_o with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n for_o silent_a leges_fw-la inter_fw-la arma_fw-la and_o now_o silet_fw-la justitia_fw-la inter_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o filet_fw-la jus_fw-la inter_fw-la judices_fw-la the_o government_n be_v now_o a_o cerberus_n with_o three_o head_n a_o parliament_n a_o council_n of_o state_n and_o a_o council_n of_o war._n many_o scruple_n to_o pay_v their_o illegal_a tax_n of_o ninety_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n for_o the_o army_n and_o therefore_o have_v their_o good_n take_v from_o they_o by_o violence_n and_o sell_v though_o they_o exclaim_v against_o it_o as_o not_o do_v by_o law_n mr._n prin_fw-mi declare_v against_o it_o and_o show_v it_o to_o be_v against_o the_o statute_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 29.30.25_o ed._n 1_o chap._n 5.6.34_o ed._n 1.21_o ed._n 3.25_o ed_n 3.45_o ed._n 3.11_o hen._n 4.1_o rich_a 3._o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o many_o more_o and_o it_o be_v observe_v to_o they_o that_o no_o tax_n be_v to_o be_v impose_v but_o upon_o necessity_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n 25._o ed._n 1._o cook_n just_a but_o for_o the_o keep_n up_o a_o army_n when_o the_o war_n be_v do_v be_v the_o bain_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o more_o tax_n have_v be_v raise_v in_o eight_o year_n than_o in_o all_o the_o king_n reign_v since_o the_o conquest_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n be_v advance_v for_o oliver_n expedition_n into_o ireland_n who_o be_v to_o be_v accountable_a only_o of_o part_n of_o it_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v dispose_v at_o his_o discretion_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o now_o this_o junto_n begin_v to_o think_v of_o adjourn_v themselves_o according_a to_o oliver_n desire_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n thing_n to_o be_v leave_v to_o his_o two_o cabal_n or_o counsel_n that_o of_o state_n and_o that_o of_o war_n but_o this_o be_v a_o bitter_a pill_n and_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o leave_v their_o old_a seat_n where_o most_o of_o they_o be_v grow_v very_o warm_a and_o though_o urge_v to_o it_o by_o the_o counsel_n and_o that_o some_o trouble_n be_v give_v to_o lenthal_n their_o speaker_n by_o article_n draw_v up_o by_o his_o council_n of_o officer_n but_o they_o fear_v lest_o they_o may_v not_o get_v together_o again_o if_o once_o separate_v desire_a time_n to_o finish_v some_o act_n they_o have_v upon_o their_o hand_n and_o then_o they_o will_v adjourn_v themselves_o by_o which_o you_o may_v see_v how_o free_a these_o keeper_n of_o the_o kingdom_n freedom_n be_v first_o down_o go_v the_o king_n and_o his_o power_n lapse_v into_o the_o two_o house_n down_o go_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o then_o all_o power_n be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o now_o they_o be_v go_v down_o and_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v in_o a_o council_n of_o state_n who_o must_v down_o too_o and_o then_o the_o wheel_n turn_v round_o and_o all_o the_o power_n will_v be_v in_o a_o single_a tyrannical_a person_n and_o usurper_n some_o of_o the_o act_n that_o lay_v yet_o on_o their_o hand_n and_o which_o they_o promise_v to_o dispatch_v be_v that_o all_o act_n concern_v loan_n monies_n excise_n sequestration_n goldsmiths-hall_n haberdashers-hall_n assessment_n for_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v pass_v so_o that_o they_o intend_v a_o continuance_n of_o the_o people_n slavery_n and_o burden_n also_o a_o act_n for_o the_o settle_v the_o militia_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n a_o act_n for_o punish_v revolt_v seaman_n a_o act_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o well_o affect_a tenant_n against_o malignant_a land_n lord_n a_o act_n for_o suppress_v malignant_a pamphlet_n asperse_v the_o proceed_v of_o this_o parliament_n council_n of_o state_n and_o army_n a_o act_n for_o the_o suppress_n of_o seditious_a preacher_n a_o act_n for_o the_o â—â—â—ing_n away_o of_o a_o clause_n of_o the_o stat._n 25._o
eliz._n and_o the_o 1._o jacob_n against_o sectary_n a_o act_n of_o general_a pardon_n and_o oblivion_n to_o all_o person_n except_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v nominate_v therein_o a_o act_n for_o relief_n of_o poor_a prisoner_n a_o act_n to_o secure_v the_o soldier_n their_o arrear_n then_o they_o be_v consider_v of_o some_o order_n which_o the_o council_n of_o state_n be_v to_o put_v in_o execution_n and_o which_o the_o say_a council_n desire_v of_o they_o after_o their_o recess_n 1._o that_o they_o may_v appoint_v commissioner_n in_o every_o county_n to_o make_v a_o estimate_n of_o all_o tyth_n 2._o that_o the_o council_n of_o state_n may_v consider_v of_o settle_v future_a parliament_n and_o the_o constant_a time_n of_o call_v sit_v and_o end_v after_o this_o parliament_n shall_v dissolve_v themselves_o 3._o that_o they_o shall_v consider_v a_o act_n for_o regulate_a proceed_n at_o law_n and_o to_o prevent_v tediousness_n of_o suit_n 4._o that_o they_o shall_v consider_v what_o law_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v repeal_v thus_o they_o be_v cut_v out_o one_o another_o work_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n oliver_n cromwell_n with_o a_o brave_a army_n land_n at_o dublin_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v reduce_v under_o the_o king_n obedience_n most_o of_o the_o irish_a come_v in_o except_o the_o ulster_n irish_a under_z owen_z roe_n oneal_n be_v prevail_v with_o by_o the_o pope_n nuncio_n contrary_a to_o his_o promise_n not_o to_o come_v in_o and_o underhand_o there_o be_v a_o confederacy_n drive_v between_o our_o new_a republican_n and_o this_o nuncio_n but_o on_o what_o condition_n be_v keep_v private_a for_o their_o assistance_n of_o reduce_v that_o kingdom_n under_o their_o obedience_n though_o this_o be_v lay_v in_o their_o dish_n they_o impudent_o deny_v it_o afterward_o some_o of_o the_o proposition_n be_v that_o all_o law_n and_o penalty_n against_o the_o popish_a religion_n shall_v be_v take_v off_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o act_n to_o extend_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o that_o a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n shall_v be_v pass_v to_o extend_v to_o all_o of_o his_o party_n for_o all_o thing_n do_v since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1641_o so_o that_o the_o horrid_a massacre_n of_o the_o protestant_n shall_v have_v be_v forget_v that_o owen_n oneal_n shall_v have_v a_o competent_a command_n in_o the_o army_n that_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v their_o land_n now_o in_o possession_n and_o that_o right_o they_o may_v claim_v from_o their_o ancestor_n that_o all_o act_n of_o state_n that_o incapacitate_v they_o to_o be_v take_v off_o that_o oneal_n shall_v in_o regard_n of_o his_o merit_n and_o good_a service_n to_o the_o parliament_n in_o join_v with_o they_o have_v all_o the_o estate_n of_o his_o ancestor_n or_o some_o estate_n equivalent_a to_o it_o in_o the_o county_n of_o tyrone_n ardmagh_n or_o london-derry_n and_o that_o his_o army_n shall_v be_v provide_v for_o etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o sweetness_n of_o rule_v and_o get_v ireland_n into_o their_o hand_n as_o well_o as_o england_n make_v they_o thus_o treat_v with_o the_o pope_n nuncio_n and_o a_o most_o notorious_a rebel_n and_o papist_n to_o join_v with_o they_o but_o they_o who_o have_v confederated_a with_o the_o devil_n may_v well_o join_v with_o his_o holiness_n to_o subdue_v the_o cavalier_n and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n these_o man_n cry_v out_o upon_o the_o duke_n of_o ormond_n for_o join_v with_o the_o irish_a for_o the_o reduce_v that_o kingdom_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n and_o some_o of_o cromwell_n own_o soldier_n hear_v of_o this_o confederacy_n abominate_v it_o desert_v he_o which_o make_v he_o to_o certify_v to_o his_o journeyman_n in_o london_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o null_a their_o debenter_n for_o all_o their_o service_n which_o be_v state_v before_o the_o expedition_n and_o this_o agreement_n with_o oneal_n go_v so_o far_o that_o the_o say_v oneal_n assist_v sr._n charles_n coot_n in_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o london-derry_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n say_v the_o author_n of_o the_o history_n of_o independency_n however_o they_o fall_v to_o piece_n afterward_o but_o this_o be_v enough_o to_o show_v by_o what_o principle_n they_o act_v and_o how_o much_o they_o value_v religion_n when_o gain_n and_o dominion_n stand_v in_o competition_n oliver_n be_v successful_a in_o ireland_n at_o the_o take_n of_o tredagh_o a_o strong_a place_n twenty_o mile_n north_n of_o dublin_n in_o which_o be_v the_o flower_n of_o the_o irish_a army_n where_o he_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n all_o person_n whatsoever_o without_o distinction_n of_o age_n or_o sex_n and_o last_v for_o three_o day_n he_o slay_v about_o three_o thousand_o of_o their_o best_a and_o stout_a man_n with_o their_o governor_n sr._n arthur_n aston_n sr._n edmund_n varny_n colonel_n warren_n colonel_n dun_n finglus_fw-la tempest_n and_o other_o who_o all_o fell_a by_o his_o eury_n which_o so_o affright_v the_o rest_n that_o he_o no_o soon_o appear_v before_o a_o place_n but_o it_o be_v surrender_v to_o he_o the_o next_o place_n be_v wexford_n a_o considerable_a town_n by_o the_o sea_n south_n west_n of_o dublin_n which_o be_v betray_v to_o he_o and_o where_o he_o after_o a_o barbarous_a manner_n put_v to_o the_o sword_n two_o thousand_o more_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n two_o hundred_o of_o the_o chief_a woman_n of_o the_o place_n flee_v to_o the_o market-cross_n for_o shelter_n and_o there_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n by_o his_o command_n though_o several_a of_o his_o own_o soldier_n who_o have_v before_o give_v they_o quarter_n refuse_v to_o obey_v his_o bloody_a command_n after_o which_o he_o take_v ross_n carick_n kilkenny_n clonmel_n and_o other_o place_n munster_n thus_o with_o extraordinary_a diligence_n and_o great_a slaughter_n in_o less_o than_o a_o year_n that_o he_o stay_v there_o he_o subdue_v the_o great_a part_n of_o ireland_n and_o kill_v and_o exterminate_v most_o part_n of_o the_o irish_a leave_v his_o son-in-law_n ireton_n to_o complete_a the_o conquest_n as_o governor_n or_o his_o lieutenant_n who_o there_o die_v of_o the_o plague_n before_o he_o have_v quite_o finish_v his_o work_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n be_v in_o jersey_n receive_v a_o letter_n from_o the_o scot_n by_o mr._n windram_n with_o several_a condition_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v the_o acknowledge_v they_o a_o parliament_n and_o particular_o the_o two_o last_o session_n of_o that_o assembly_n and_o then_o they_o will_v treat_v with_o he_o at_o breda_n concern_v his_o come_n to_o scotland_n own_v he_o for_o their_o king_n but_o those_o about_o his_o majesty_n have_v no_o good_a opinion_n of_o the_o scot_n be_v fearful_a of_o have_v he_o to_o put_v himself_o into_o their_o hand_n but_o to_o trust_v to_o montross_n who_o with_o a_o commission_n he_o have_v senâ—_n before_o into_o scotland_n his_o valiant_a service_n be_v most_o remarkable_a there_o for_o the_o king_n his_o father_n and_o they_o now_o hope_v from_o he_o the_o like_a success_n however_o the_o king_n dispatch_v away_o windram_n with_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o scotch_a parliament_n wherein_o he_o concede_v to_o have_v they_o to_o send_v commissioner_n to_o he_o to_o treat_v at_o breda_n which_o they_o do_v and_o on_o the_o 16_o the_o of_o march_n they_o meet_v where_o the_o agreement_n be_v make_v and_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o presbytery_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n himself_o and_o family_n not_o expect_v but_o bind_v he_o to_o the_o covenant_n directory_n and_o catechism_n which_o the_o king_n his_o affair_n in_o ireland_n be_v desperate_a and_o his_o hope_n in_o england_n as_o little_a many_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n fly_v thence_o from_o the_o bloody_a tyranny_n of_o the_o state_n he_o be_v force_v with_o great_a reluctancy_n to_o consent_v and_o then_o on_o their_o part_n they_o covenant_n that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o throne_n of_o scotland_n that_o his_o right_n shall_v by_o parliament_n be_v recover_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o usurper_n and_o that_o they_o will_v assist_v to_o bring_v to_o condign_a punishment_n the_o murderer_n of_o his_o father_n and_o to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o kingdom_n of_o england_n but_o in_o the_o interim_n of_o this_o treaty_n the_o gallant_a and_o renown_a montross_n be_v land_v in_o the_o island_n of_o orkney_n with_o a_o few_o german_a soldier_n accompany_v with_o the_o lord_n trendraught_n sr._n john_n urry_n henry_n graham_n colonel_n johnson_n george_n drummond_n of_o ballack_n and_o other_o person_n his_o friend_n and_o confederate_n he_o begin_v with_o great_a resolution_n and_o courage_n to_o levy_v man_n notwithstanding_o several_a loss_n of_o arm_n at_o sea_n and_o disappointment_n of_o man_n and_o monies_n which_o he_o have_v expect_a from_o other_o
have_v make_v way_n for_o the_o most_o horrid_a and_o bloody_a design_n that_o ever_o be_v hear_v of_o the_o motion_n be_v make_v in_o this_o usurp_a house_n to_o proceed_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n as_o a_o capital_a offender_n when_o the_o grand_a impostor_n cromwell_n stand_v up_o and_o say_v that_o if_o any_o man_n move_v this_o upon_o design_n he_o shall_v think_v he_o the_o great_a traitor_n in_o the_o world_n but_o since_o providence_n and_o necessity_n have_v cast_v they_o upon_o it_o he_o shall_v pray_v to_o god_n to_o bless_v their_o counsel_n and_o so_o on_o the_o 28_o the_o of_o december_n 1648._o thomas_n scot_n bring_v in_o the_o ordinance_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n be_v read_v and_o commit_v three_o several_a time_n and_o all_o the_o commissioner_n name_v insert_v consist_v of_o divers_a gentleman_n and_o soldier_n this_o ordinance_n be_v pass_v the_o junto_n they_o send_v it_o up_o to_o the_o lord_n house_n by_o the_o lord_n grey_n of_o grooby_n 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on_o by_o the_o secret_a and_o forcible_a machination_n of_o oliver_n and_o his_o cabal_n the_o second_o day_n be_v monday_n the_o 22_o d._n of_o january_n the_o court_n meet_v again_o and_o the_o solicitor_n cook_n urge_v extreme_o for_o judgement_n against_o the_o prisoner_n unless_o he_o will_v own_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o court_n which_o the_o king_n constant_o deny_v to_o do_v and_o offer_v his_o reason_n against_o they_o but_o they_o will_v not_o be_v hear_v the_o 3_o d._n day_n be_v january_n 23_o d._n the_o king_n be_v bring_v again_o before_o the_o court_n who_o have_v in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n the_o day_n before_o resolve_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o argue_v the_o court_n jurisdiction_n and_o have_v order_v that_o in_o case_n he_o offer_v to_o dispute_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o precedent_n shall_v let_v he_o know_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o this_o answer_n that_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n have_v constitute_v this_o court_n who_o power_n may_v not_o nor_o shall_v be_v permit_v to_o be_v dispute_v by_o he_o and_o that_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v refuse_v to_o answer_v or_o acknowledge_v the_o court_n the_o lord_n precedent_n shall_v let_v he_o know_v his_o contumacy_n shall_v be_v record_v but_o the_o king_n still_o persist_v in_o the_o denial_n of_o their_o authority_n upon_o which_o the_o clerk_n read_v charles_n stewart_n king_n of_o england_n you_o be_v accuse_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n of_o divers_a high_a crime_n and_o treason_n which_o charge_n have_v be_v read_v unto_o you_o the_o court_n now_o require_v you_o to_o give_v your_o positive_a and_o final_a answer_n by_o way_n of_o confession_n or_o denial_n of_o the_o charge_n but_o the_o king_n tell_v they_o he_o can_v not_o acknowledge_v a_o new_a court_n set_v up_o contrary_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n to_o alter_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o 4_o the_o and_o last_o day_n be_v the_o 27_o the_o of_o january_n 1648._o where_o appear_v about_o fifty_o six_o of_o those_o commissioner_n who_o sit_v when_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o king_n by_o their_o precedent_n bradshaw_n but_o the_o king_n have_v move_v to_o be_v hear_v before_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n promise_v after_o that_o to_o abide_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n they_o withdraw_v for_o half_a a_o hour_n and_o return_v they_o tell_v the_o king_n this_o be_v but_o another_o denial_n of_o the_o court_n jurisdiction_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o have_v no_o more_o to_o say_v they_o will_v proceed_v to_o judgement_n upon_o this_o after_o bradshaw_n have_v make_v a_o long_a speech_n endeavour_v to_o justify_v their_o proceed_n on_o this_o false_a point_n that_o the_o people_n be_v the_o supreme_a power_n who_o the_o commons_o represent_v he_o command_v the_o clerk_n to_o read_v the_o sentence_n 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of_o clouts_n or_o in_o show_n or_o a_o mere_a duke_n of_o venice_n then_o their_o own_o declaration_n print_v and_o publish_v show_v how_o well_o arbitrariness_n thrive_v when_o they_o own_v that_o their_o vote_n be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v either_o by_o king_n or_o people_n that_o no_o precedent_n can_v bound_v their_o proceed_n that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n reside_v in_o the_o two_o horse_n that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o negative_a voice_n that_o a_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o personal_a command_n of_o the_o king_n though_o he_o be_v present_a be_v not_o a_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n but_o that_o a_o levy_v war_n against_o his_o law_n and_o authority_n be_v levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n which_o be_v levy_v war_n against_o they_o that_o treason_n can_v not_o be_v commit_v against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n otherwise_o than_o he_o be_v entrust_v that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o judge_v of_o his_o action_n and_o whether_o he_o discharge_v his_o 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which_o plain_o declare_v to_o all_o the_o world_n how_o far_o they_o have_v deviate_v from_o their_o first_o more_o plausible_a pretext_n but_o all_o this_o while_n i_o say_v by_o the_o king_n great_a concession_n in_o yield_v to_o pass_v that_o act_n which_o wrought_v he_o so_o much_o mischief_n they_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o shadow_n of_o power_n from_o the_o king_n and_o act_v as_o a_o house_n though_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o against_o equity_n conscience_n and_o religion_n but_o now_o after_o the_o king_n have_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o they_o from_o the_o scot_n and_o that_o they_o have_v subdue_v all_o his_o force_n and_o garrison_n ragland_n castle_n in_o wales_n be_v the_o last_o that_o hold_v out_o for_o his_o majesty_n than_o they_o show_v their_o power_n more_o manifest_o and_o that_o their_o intention_n be_v to_o usurp_v the_o regal_a authority_n altogether_o have_v thus_o far_o taste_v the_o sweetness_n of_o it_o and_o thrive_v in_o their_o rebellion_n on_o the_o 4_o the_o of_o june_n 1647._o a_o party_n of_o horse_n under_o cornet_n joyce_n seize_v the_o king_n at_o holdenby_n where_o he_o be_v under_o restraint_n by_o the_o parliament_n order_n and_o carry_v he_o away_o to_o the_o army_n and_o thence_o by_o they_o bring_v to_o hampton_n court_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o august_n where_o both_o the_o parliament_n and_o army_n make_v to_o he_o their_o several_a unjust_a proposal_n after_o the_o insolent_a manner_n of_o victor_n which_o the_o king_n can_v in_o no_o way_n grant_v be_v contrary_a to_o his_o conscience_n his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o independent_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n keep_v their_o chief_a cabal_n at_o putnâ—y_n where_o it_o be_v propose_v among_o they_o that_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a for_o they_o nor_o the_o kingdom_n to_o grant_v any_o power_n to_o the_o king_n that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o they_o to_o set_v up_o a_o power_n which_o god_n have_v determine_v to_o pull_v down_o that_o the_o power_n of_o king_n be_v grow_v a_o burden_n to_o the_o nation_n and_o that_o the_o reason_n of_o all_o their_o distraction_n in_o their_o counsel_n be_v from_o their_o compliance_n to_o save_v that_o man_n of_o bood_n and_o to_o uphold_v the_o tyranny_n which_o god_n by_o their_o many_o success_n have_v declare_v against_o where_o also_o major_a general_n harrison_n make_v a_o speech_n press_v they_o to_o the_o take_v off_o the_o king_n who_o have_v notice_n of_o these_o wicked_a agitator_n action_n make_v his_o escape_n from_o hampton_n court_n leave_v a_o letter_n behind_o he_o intend_v to_o get_v over_o to_o the_o islâ—_n of_o jersey_n but_o be_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n he_o put_v himself_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o colonel_n hammond_n a_o parliament_n man_n and_o governor_n there_o who_o send_v notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o parliament_n they_o vote_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v continue_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o cowes_n that_o no_o malignant_n shall_v stay_v in_o the_o island_n that_o no_o delinquent_n or_o foreigner_n shall_v be_v permit_v to_o come_v to_o he_o without_o the_o parliament_n leave_v that_o five_o thousand_o pound_n shall_v be_v advance_v for_o his_o accommodation_n and_o that_o tâ—eâ—_n will_v consider_v who_o shall_v attend_v his_o person_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o independent_a party_n of_o the_o army_n cause_v a_o mutiny_n which_o though_o quell_v by_o the_o industry_n of_o cromwell_n and_o his_o son-in-law_n ireton_n yet_o it_o cause_v they_o to_o alter_v their_o counsel_n and_o to_o join_v with_o they_o against_o the_o parliament_n and_o all_o accommodation_n whatsoever_o with_o the_o king_n the_o king_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n from_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n date_v november_n 18._o 1647._o superscribe_v to_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n to_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o which_o he_o grant_v for_o peace-sake_n the_o settle_n of_o presbytery_n for_o three_o year_n and_o the_o militia_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o parliament_n during_o his_o reign_n with_o a_o proviso_n by_o patent_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v return_v again_o to_o his_o successor_n and_o also_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o choice_n of_o his_o privy_a councillor_n and_o desire_v earnest_o to_o have_v with_o they_o a_o personal_a treaty_n in_o london_n after_o a_o long_a debate_n upon_o this_o letter_n the_o commissioner_n of_o scotland_n also_o press_v they_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o king_n just_a desire_n on_o the_o 26_o the_o of_o november_n they_o conclude_v that_o four_o previous_a act_n shall_v be_v draw_v up_o and_o send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o which_o if_o he_o will_v sign_n they_o vote_v that_o they_o than_o will_v admit_v of_o a_o personal_a treaty_n with_o he_o these_o unreasonable_a proposal_n draw_v into_o form_n of_o act_n be_v these_o first_o a_o act_n for_o raise_v settle_v and_o maintain_v force_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o they_o full_o and_o whole_o divest_v the_o king_n of_o the_o militia_n his_o 〈◊〉_d and_o successor_n for_o ever_o and_o give_v a_o unlimited_a power_n to_o the_o two_o house_n to_o raise_v what_o force_n they_o please_v for_o land_n or_o sea_n and_o of_o what_o person_n they_o please_v and_o what_o money_n they_o please_v to_o maintain_v they_o the_o second_o be_v that_o all_o declaration_n oath_n proclamation_n against_o the_o parliament_n may_v be_v recall_v or_o against_o all_o or_o any_o that_o adhere_v to_o they_o the_o three_o a_o act_n that_o those_o peer_n that_o be_v make_v after_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v carry_v away_o from_o the_o parliament_n may_v be_v make_v uncapable_a of_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o last_o that_o power_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o two_o house_n to_o adjourn_v themselves_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a by_o these_o you_o may_v easy_o perceive_v to_o what_o height_n they_o be_v come_v of_o all_o unreasonableness_n these_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n at_o carisbrook_n castle_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n on_o the_o 24_o the_o of_o december_n 1647_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o denby_n the_o lord_n montague_n lisle_n goodwin_n bunkley_n and_o kemp_n commissioner_n from_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n it_o may_v well_o be_v think_v have_v no_o desire_n to_o dethrone_v himself_o and_o enslave_v his_o subject_n refuse_v the_o bill_n and_o desire_v to_o treat_v personal_o send_v they_o his_o reason_n in_o write_v whereupon_o sr._n tho._n wroth_a move_v the_o house_n that_o the_o king_n who_o have_v act_v like_o a_o mad_a man_n shall_v be_v secure_v in_o some_o inland_n castle_n with_o sure_a guard_n that_o article_n of_o impeachment_n shall_v be_v draw_v up_o against_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v whole_o lay_v by_o
and_o that_o they_o will_v think_v of_o some_o other_o government_n no_o matter_n what_o so_o it_o be_v not_o by_o king_n or_o devil_n then_o ireton_n grave_o and_o with_o his_o protest_v he_o speak_v the_o sense_n of_o many_o thousand_o godly_a man_n who_o have_v venture_v their_o life_n with_o he_o in_o the_o army_n say_v that_o the_o king_n in_o deny_v those_o bill_n have_v deny_v his_o safety_n and_o protection_n to_o the_o people_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o may_v just_o and_o lawful_o deny_v to_o yield_v he_o any_o further_a obedience_n and_o that_o it_o be_v fit_a they_o shall_v settle_v the_o kingdom_n without_o he_o then_o cromwell_n at_o last_o after_o a_o long_a debate_n with_o a_o hypocritical_a face_n stand_v up_o tell_v they_o of_o the_o valour_n courage_n resolution_n and_o readiness_n of_o the_o army_n to_o stand_v by_o they_o and_o to_o live_v and_o dye_v with_o they_o and_o that_o therefore_o now_o the_o parliament_n shall_v by_o their_o own_o power_n rule_n and_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n and_o not_o expect_v safety_n any_o long_o or_o any_o help_n from_o a_o obstinate_a man_n who_o heart_n god_n have_v harden_v and_o therefore_o no_o more_o to_o be_v trust_v for_o that_o his_o future_a reign_n will_v become_v more_o insupportable_a and_o full_a of_o revenge_n than_o justice_n that_o else_o those_o man_n who_o have_v so_o long_o defend_v they_o will_v think_v themselves_o betray_v by_o they_o to_o the_o malice_n and_o rage_n of_o a_o irreconcilable_a enemy_n who_o they_o have_v subdue_v for_o their_o sake_n and_o that_o despair_n may_v teach_v they_o to_o seek_v their_o safety_n by_o some_o other_o mean_n than_o adhere_v to_o they_o who_o will_v not_o stick_v to_o themselves_o and_o how_o destructive_a that_o resolution_n may_v be_v to_o they_o all_o he_o even_o tremble_v to_o think_v of_o and_o leave_v they_o to_o consider_v this_o conclude_a menace_n from_o that_o terrible_a bugbear_n very_o much_o overawe_v the_o house_n upon_o this_o they_o come_v to_o vote_n and_o the_o question_n be_v put_v they_o vote_v no_o more_o address_n or_o application_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n carrying_z it_o in_o the_o affirmative_a there_o be_v one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o one_o yea_o and_o ninety_o one_o noes_n this_o be_v also_o assent_v to_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o publish_v resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n that_o no_o application_n or_o address_v be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n by_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o without_o the_o leave_n of_o both_o house_n resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o etc._n etc._n that_o the_o person_n or_o person_n that_o shall_v make_v breach_n of_o this_o order_n shall_v incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o high_a treason_n resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o etc._n etc._n that_o they_o will_v receive_v no_o more_o any_o message_n from_o the_o king_n and_o do_v enjoin_v that_o no_o person_n whatsoever_o do_v presume_v to_o receive_v or_o bring_v any_o message_n from_o the_o king_n to_o both_o or_o either_o of_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n or_o any_o other_o person_n upon_o this_o come_v forth_o a_o declaration_n from_o the_o army_n among_o other_o thing_n they_o declare_v that_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o stand_v by_o the_o parliament_n in_o these_o their_o vote_n concern_v the_o king_n and_o in_o what_o shall_v be_v necessary_a for_o the_o prosecution_n thereof_o and_o for_o the_o settle_n and_o secure_v of_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n without_o the_o king_n and_o against_o he_o or_o any_o other_o that_o shall_v partake_v with_o he_o the_o parliament_n also_o after_o this_o put_v forth_o a_o public_a declaration_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o february_n 1648._o in_o which_o be_v many_o strange_a invective_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o government_n rake_v in_o all_o the_o error_n thereof_o and_o remember_v thing_n do_v before_o his_o reign_n they_o also_o endeavour_v to_o have_v fix_v on_o he_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o royal_a father_n king_n james_n the_o rebellion_n and_o massacre_n of_o ireland_n and_o other_o wicked_a and_o horrid_a crime_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n and_o almost_o in_o every_o body_n mouth_n so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o content_a to_o take_v away_o the_o government_n from_o their_o king_n and_o to_o usurp_v the_o royal_a dignity_n but_o they_o go_v about_o to_o defame_v he_o and_o to_o murder_v his_o honour_n and_o innocency_n even_o before_o they_o have_v agree_v to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n from_o his_o person_n and_o to_o make_v he_o as_o odious_a as_o they_o can_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o man_n to_o take_v off_o the_o odium_n as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v from_o themselves_o for_o what_o they_o now_o intend_v to_o do_v viz._n the_o murder_n of_o their_o prince_n which_o begin_v now_o to_o be_v design_v by_o the_o prevail_a independent_a party_n who_o have_v get_v the_o army_n on_o their_o side_n and_o overawe_v the_o rest_n however_o they_o can_v not_o carry_v thing_n so_o but_o that_o their_o intention_n begin_v to_o be_v see_v although_o they_o have_v procure_v letter_n or_o address_n of_o thanks_o from_o several_a county_n by_o their_o agent_n for_o their_o vote_n against_o the_o king_n yet_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o people_n eye_n be_v now_o every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o open_v begin_v to_o see_v what_o a_o brat_n they_o have_v nourish_v up_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o liberty_n whâ—_n be_v grow_v up_o to_o its_o height_n prove_v that_o most_o dreadful_a arbitrary_a they_o so_o much_o have_v fear_v insomuch_o that_o from_o grumble_a and_o murmur_a the_o city_n begin_v to_o stir_v and_o in_o several_a other_o place_n as_o in_o kent_n and_o in_o wales_n under_o lauhorn_n poyer_n and_o powell_n upon_o this_o the_o committee_n of_o derby_n house_n be_v empower_v anew_o for_o the_o suppress_n of_o tumult_n and_o insurrection_n the_o insurrection_n be_v soon_o quell_v though_o not_o without_o blood_n by_o the_o industry_n of_o cromwell_n and_o ireton_n and_o by_o the_o permission_n of_o divine_a providence_n the_o scot_n by_o their_o commissioner_n desire_v to_o know_v if_o they_o be_v except_v by_o the_o parliament_n vote_n of_o non-address_n to_o the_o king_n which_o message_n cause_v great_a debate_n and_o be_v yet_o fearful_a of_o disoblige_v they_o at_o last_o it_o be_v permit_v â—â—em_n to_o make_v address_n to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v not_o well_o â—â—ken_v by_o the_o independent_a faction_n in_o the_o army_n but_o â—â—e_v king_n be_v now_o more_o strait_o secure_v by_o colonel_n â—â—mmond_v and_o he_o find_v not_o that_o favour_n from_o he_o he_o use_v hope_v for_o be_v the_o brother_n of_o one_o of_o his_o belouâ—â—_n chaplain_n doctor_n hammond_n his_o servant_n be_v remove_v from_o he_o and_o he_o restrain_v within_o the_o castle_n â—â—lls_v which_o beget_v a_o pity_n and_o commiseration_n of_o his_o â—â—se_n in_o the_o breast_n of_o several_a loyal_a subject_n within_o the_o â—â—nd_n and_o especial_o captain_n burleigh_n who_o have_v former_o serve_v he_o in_o the_o army_n and_o who_o now_o make_v a_o â—â—â—empt_n to_o rescue_v the_o king_n out_o of_o hammond_n hand_n bâ—t_o miscarry_v he_o be_v take_v and_o on_o the_o 10_o the_o of_o febâ—uary_n put_v to_o death_n at_o winchester_n be_v try_v for_o high_a treason_n by_o sergeant_n wild._n upon_o this_o his_o majesty_n put_v foâ—th_v his_o declaration_n which_o beget_v great_a compassion_n in_o thâ—_n heart_n of_o all_o his_o loyal_a subject_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n but_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o help_v he_o the_o power_n be_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o he_o suffer_v a_o very_a close_a confinement_n be_v sequester_v from_o the_o conuâ—â—â—_n of_o man_n which_o make_v he_o apply_v himself_o to_o a_o more_o â—â—â—e_a and_o bless_a converse_n with_o god_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o his_o excellent_a meditation_n in_o his_o book_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o portraiture_n of_o his_o majesty_n in_o 〈◊〉_d solitude_n and_o suffering_n than_o write_v and_o now_o the_o university_n be_v purge_v for_o have_v thâ—_n sword_n they_o resolve_v to_o have_v none_o of_o those_o gown-man_n to_o plead_v gospel_n for_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o therefore_o all_o such_o shall_v be_v eject_v that_o know_v not_o 〈◊〉_d against_o conscience_n to_o preach_v and_o declaim_v of_o their_o 〈◊〉_d to_o which_o end_n the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n chancellor_n oâ—â—he_a university_n of_o oxford_n with_o other_o as_o learned_a as_o hâ—â—â—elf_n be_v send_v to_o purge_v the_o university_n where_o they_o 〈◊〉_d forth_o many_o learned_a and_o honest_a man_n under_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o ignorant_a and_o scandalous_a by_o which_o mean_v 〈◊〉_d send_v pack_v all_o such_o as_o be_v not_o for_o their_o turn_n â—â—ril_n the_o 20_o the_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n make_v his_o escape_n 〈◊〉_d st._n
up_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o government_n which_o the_o people_n be_v to_o consent_v to_o which_o consent_n or_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v above_o law_n that_o in_o the_o agreement_n a_o day_n shall_v be_v set_v for_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o this_o to_o be_v draw_v up_o in_o a_o remonstrance_n from_o the_o army_n this_o be_v encourage_v by_o major_a general_n harrison_n who_o urg_v there_o can_v be_v no_o safety_n for_o they_o nor_o the_o nation_n but_o by_o the_o cut_n off_o the_o king_n head_n and_o the_o thorough_o purge_v at_o least_o if_o not_o the_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n upon_o this_o the_o army_n now_o whole_o at_o cromwell_n devotion_n send_v up_o a_o petition_n to_o the_o commons_o for_o justice_n to_o be_v do_v on_o the_o king_n as_o a_o capital_a offender_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v summon_v by_o a_o day_n and_o if_o they_o come_v not_o in_o to_o be_v declare_v incapable_a of_o the_o succession_n and_o government_n and_o if_o they_o come_v in_o to_o be_v proceed_v against_o for_o satisfaction_n that_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v sequester_v that_o public_a justice_n may_v be_v do_v against_o the_o actor_n in_o the_o late_a war_n against_o the_o parliament_n that_o they_o may_v be_v pay_v their_o arrear_n and_o the_o country_n ease_v of_o free_a quarter_n and_o last_o that_o a_o period_n be_v put_v to_o this_o parliament_n and_o care_v take_v for_o the_o elect_v of_o future_a parliament_n and_o that_o no_o king_n be_v admit_v for_o the_o future_a the_o army_n enter_v the_o city_n the_o rump_n &_o dregs_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o house_n of_o commons_o sit_v after_o y_o e_o army_n have_v turn_v y_o e_o good_a member_n out_o oliver_n seek_v god_n whilâ—_n the_o king_n be_v murder_v by_o his_o order_n bradshaw_n the_o tailor_n and_o y_fw-fr e_o hangman_n keeper_n of_o the_o libertye_n of_o england_n this_o force_n be_v put_v upon_o the_o house_n and_o new_o mould_v drive_v away_o all_o that_o be_v not_o for_o their_o turn_n beside_o many_o other_o for_o fear_v absent_v themselves_o the_o rest_n who_o afterward_o obtain_v the_o name_n of_o rump_n or_o rumper_n be_v the_o relic_n of_o a_o great_a body_n meet_v again_o and_o submit_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o army_n to_o please_v they_o vote_n that_o no_o message_n be_v receive_v from_o the_o king_n on_o pain_n of_o treason_n that_o the_o general_n shall_v take_v care_n of_o his_o person_n and_o that_o a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n shall_v be_v draw_v up_o against_o he_o have_v now_o full_o conclude_v to_o destroy_v he_o thus_o have_v we_o brief_o draw_v to_o your_o view_n the_o first_o lineament_n of_o a_o arbitrary_a government_n and_o tyrannical_a usurpation_n in_o very_o short_a draught_n show_v however_o the_o way_n and_o mean_n whereby_o these_o man_n or_o junto_n of_o usurper_n come_v by_o their_o power_n and_o authority_n overthrow_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o our_o ancient_n and_o most_o glorious_a monarchy_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o liberty_n and_o set_v up_o a_o tyrannical_a democracy_n or_o rather_o oligarchy_n under_o the_o regiment_n of_o a_o few_o select_a fellow_n who_o call_v themselves_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o in_o who_o they_o pretend_v all_o right_n of_o power_n and_o magistracy_n be_v to_o be_v place_v the_o very_a shadow_n of_o all_o legal_a power_n be_v now_o go_v and_o this_o unparalleled_a force_n put_v upon_o the_o parliament_n in_o exclude_v the_o major_a part_n of_o their_o member_n by_o the_o arbitrary_a will_n of_o oliver_n cromwell_n and_o his_o myrmidon_n contrary_a to_o all_o law_n and_o right_n take_v from_o they_o the_o very_a name_n of_o a_o parliament_n but_o they_o care_v not_o for_o that_o they_o shadow_v their_o impious_a act_n under_o that_o venerable_a denomination_n and_o have_v now_o as_o they_o think_v get_v into_o the_o kingly_a throne_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o army_n and_o the_o sword_n imagine_v they_o shall_v keep_v it_o when_o all_o this_o while_n not_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n but_o be_v ride_v by_o the_o general_a officer_n thereof_o who_o design_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v do_v their_o work_n to_o pay_v they_o their_o wage_n by_o dismiss_v they_o be_v but_o as_o the_o cat_n foot_n make_v use_v of_o by_o the_o monkey_n for_o the_o rake_v the_o chestnut_n out_o of_o the_o fire_n the_o benefit_n of_o which_o they_o intend_v to_o take_v themselves_o and_o this_o be_v the_o murder_v of_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n who_o they_o have_v depose_v which_o be_v the_o next_o main_a design_n drive_v on_o by_o the_o independent_a army_n and_o their_o dromidary_n this_o junto_n of_o men._n we_o have_v see_v these_o man_n grow_v up_o into_o full_a strength_n of_o arbitrariness_n and_o get_v into_o the_o throne_n of_o their_o sovereign_n we_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o trace_v they_o by_o their_o step_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o their_o tyrannical_a usurpation_n which_o we_o shall_v find_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o same_o unlawful_a progress_n and_o to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o bloody_a complexion_n for_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a maxim_n that_o what_o power_n be_v get_v by_o unlawful_a mean_n must_v be_v keep_v by_o the_o same_o unlawful_a way_n notwithstanding_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o liberty_n and_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n this_o junto_n of_o man_n be_v meet_v and_o vote_v as_o we_o have_v declare_v that_o no_o more_o address_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n nor_o any_o message_n receive_v from_o he_o they_o take_v care_n in_o the_o next_o place_n have_v get_v into_o the_o saddle_n to_o keep_v it_o and_o to_o make_v the_o world_n believe_v they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o it_o if_o they_o can_v for_o now_o a_o ordinance_n be_v draw_v up_o that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o of_o england_n do_v declare_v that_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v treason_n in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n this_o preparative_n in_o make_v the_o king_n a_o transgressor_n and_o in_o place_v the_o supreme_a power_n in_o the_o people_n who_o representative_n they_o be_v be_v in_o order_n to_o their_o design_n of_o murder_v the_o king_n this_o be_v send_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n who_o deny_v to_o consent_v to_o it_o the_o commons_o grow_v very_o angry_a and_o find_v the_o lord_n to_o be_v yet_o a_o obstacle_n to_o their_o bloody_a intention_n they_o vote_n that_o all_o member_n of_o committee_n shall_v act_n in_o any_o ordinance_n by_o they_o make_v without_o the_o lord_n concurrence_n the_o people_n have_v by_o god_n the_o full_a power_n original_o in_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o what_o ever_o they_o enact_v be_v law_n which_o pass_v nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la the_o army_n still_o continue_v their_o guard_n upon_o the_o house_n keep_v out_o any_o of_o those_o member_n be_v not_o of_o 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person_n and_o to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o right_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n this_o be_v date_v 11_o the_o december_n 1648._o this_o be_v complain_v of_o to_o the_o house_n both_o lord_n and_o commons_o put_v forth_o a_o declaration_n against_o it_o wherein_o they_o declare_v that_o the_o declaration_n put_v forth_o by_o those_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o exclude_v the_o house_n in_o which_o be_v these_o word_n viz_o that_o all_o act_n ordinance_n vote_n and_o proceed_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o make_v since_o the_o 6_o the_o of_o december_n or_o hereafter_o to_o be_v make_v duere_v the_o restraint_n and_o forcible_a seclusion_n from_o the_o house_n and_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o army_n force_n upon_o it_o be_v no_o way_n obligatory_a but_o
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ripe_a enough_o and_o be_v a_o second_o time_n by_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o same_o house_n condemn_v as_o seditious_a and_o contemptuous_a and_o destructive_a etc._n etc._n and_o several_a be_v imprison_v upon_o it_o but_o now_o the_o same_o be_v again_o obtrude_v upon_o this_o junto_n they_o close_v with_o it_o and_o follow_v its_o dictate_v which_o be_v brief_o that_o the_o people_n shall_v agree_v or_o do_v agree_v together_o to_o take_v away_o the_o present_a government_n by_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o which_o they_o be_v now_o go_v about_o as_o the_o army_n journeyman_n as_o fast_o as_o they_o can_v and_o now_o oliver_n cromwell_n every_o day_n begin_v to_o grow_v more_o conspicuous_a insomuch_o as_o several_a lord_n lay_v aside_o their_o honour_n and_o greatness_n begin_v to_o court_n and_o fawn_v upon_o he_o and_o servile_o to_o attend_v on_o he_o and_o do_v he_o homage_n the_o next_o thing_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o do_v be_v to_o curb_n the_o city_n who_o they_o 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all_o law_n and_o without_o all_o precedent_n to_o try_v depose_v and_o bring_v to_o capital_a punishment_n the_o king_n and_o to_o disinherit_v his_o posterity_n etc._n etc._n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n have_v contrive_v and_o order_v two_o godly_a petition_n to_o be_v present_v to_o they_o viz_o for_o the_o abolish_n tithe_n and_o the_o repeal_n the_o act_n for_o the_o banishment_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o now_o oliver_n and_o his_o privado_n officer_n have_v bring_v their_o work_n to_o this_o readiness_n be_v fast_v and_o pray_v as_o hard_o as_o they_o can_v no_o doubt_n for_o the_o success_n of_o it_o though_o they_o put_v another_o face_n on_o the_o matter_n and_o say_v it_o be_v for_o direction_n and_o counsel_n and_o now_o it_o be_v and_o not_o before_o that_o this_o great_a usurper_n of_o the_o monarchy_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n begin_v to_o lay_v the_o great_a design_n of_o stepe_v into_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o his_o tyrannical_a reign_n by_o the_o death_n and_o murder_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o private_a officer_n both_o from_o the_o king_n and_o his_o friend_n and_o from_o the_o prince_n himself_o in_o this_o exigent_n to_o save_v the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n be_v not_o small_a but_o he_o that_o now_o aim_v at_o all_o will_v not_o be_v content_a with_o a_o portion_n of_o just_o acquire_v greatness_n and_o perhaps_o he_o be_v not_o sufficient_o assure_v of_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o prince_n he_o have_v so_o high_o offend_v as_o that_o he_o can_v be_v able_a to_o forgive_v all_o those_o great_a crime_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o but_o that_o either_o himself_o or_o his_o posterity_n may_v remember_v they_o to_o his_o prejudice_n since_o all_o he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v towards_o his_o majesty_n restauration_n be_v but_o what_o in_o duty_n and_o conscience_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v but_o what_o ever_o instiâ—ations_n he_o have_v beside_o those_o of_o the_o devil_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v shake_v though_o attempt_v by_o a_o kinsman_n of_o he_o and_o of_o his_o own_o name_n who_o as_o report_v be_v send_v either_o from_o the_o prince_n himself_o then_o at_o the_o haguâ—_n or_o from_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n with_o credential_n letter_n and_o a_o blank_a seal_v with_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n signet_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o state_n for_o cromwell_n to_o write_v his_o own_o condition_n in_o if_o he_o will_v preserve_v the_o life_n of_o the_o king_n this_o find_v he_o at_o his_o house_n recluse_n with_o his_o privadoe_n at_o their_o prayer_n as_o give_v out_o but_o to_o what_o god_n we_o may_v easy_o imagine_v the_o business_n be_v urgent_a and_o the_o king_n martyrdom_n approach_v the_o gentleman_n with_o some_o difficulty_n get_v to_o the_o private_a speech_n of_o he_o to_o who_o he_o very_o full_o lay_v open_v the_o heinousness_n of_o the_o fact_n he_o be_v go_v about_o and_o what_o a_o odium_n it_o be_v about_o to_o cast_v on_o the_o english_a nation_n abroad_o and_o withal_o let_v he_o understand_v what_o term_n he_o have_v to_o offer_v he_o and_o that_o he_o may_v now_o make_v himself_o ireland_n his_o family_n and_o posterity_n for_o ever_o happy_a and_o honourable_a otherwise_o he_o will_v bring_v such_o a_o ignoimny_n on_o the_o whole_a generation_n that_o no_o time_n will_v be_v able_a to_o delete_a cromwell_n after_o his_o cant_a way_n shift_v it_o off_o from_o himself_o and_o put_v the_o act_n upon_o the_o army_n and_o parliament_n declare_v he_o have_v seek_v god_n very_o much_o in_o the_o business_n but_o as_o yet_o have_v no_o return_n of_o his_o fast_n and_o prayer_n about_o it_o therefore_o he_o desire_v till_o night_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o and_o promise_v that_o he_o shall_v hear_v from_o he_o before_o he_o go_v to_o bed_n and_o according_o about_o twelve_o or_o one_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o gentleman_n expect_v his_o answer_n he_o send_v he_o word_n that_o he_o may_v return_v for_o he_o and_o his_o officer_n have_v be_v seek_v god_n and_o that_o now_o it_o be_v resolve_v the_o king_n must_v die_v this_o be_v but_o a_o night_n or_o two_o before_o the_o king_n murder_n on_o the_o 20_o the_o day_n of_o january_n 1648._o being_n saturday_n these_o bloody_a commissioner_n meet_v call_v a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v bring_v before_o they_o and_o with_o much_o patience_n and_o sometime_o smile_v he_o hear_v their_o long_a charge_n but_o deny_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n refuse_v to_o plead_v require_v they_o to_o show_v by_o what_o law_n or_o authority_n beside_o their_o unjust_a usurpation_n or_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n he_o be_v bring_v before_o they_o who_o be_v his_o subject_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v the_o reader_n with_o any_o far_a relation_n of_o this_o trial_n it_o be_v at_o large_a so_o often_o print_v nor_o with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o officer_n of_o this_o pretend_a court_n it_o be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o every_o bookseller_n shop_n i_o intend_v in_o these_o collection_n only_o a_o brief_a narrative_n of_o these_o usurper_n proceed_n that_o the_o world_n may_v behold_v the_o true_a picture_n of_o arbitrary_a government_n and_o tyrannical_a rule_n and_o not_o a_o exact_a chronicle_n or_o history_n of_o those_o time_n though_o i_o will_v not_o omit_v any_o material_a thing_n that_o may_v give_v satisfaction_n or_o delight_n to_o the_o reader_n i_o shall_v observe_v that_o as_o a_o ill_a omen_n the_o silver_n head_n of_o the_o king_n staff_n drop_v off_o as_o the_o charge_n be_v read_v which_o the_o king_n wonder_v at_o and_o see_v none_o so_o officious_a as_o to_o take_v it_o up_o he_o stoop_v himself_o and_o take_v it_o up_o put_v it_o into_o his_o pocket_n at_o his_o go_v from_o the_o court_n look_v very_o austere_o about_o he_o without_o move_v his_o hat_n he_o point_v with_o his_o staff_n to_o the_o sword_n and_o say_v i_o do_v not_o fear_v that_o as_o 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by_o his_o writ_n to_o confer_v with_o he_o as_o his_o parliament_n arduis_fw-la negotâ—is_fw-la or_o about_o urgent_a affair_n be_v resolve_v 1_o hen._n 4._o rot._n parl._n n._n 14.14_o hen._n 4._o cook_n 4_o the_o institut_n p._n 46._o etc._n etc._n for_o it_o be_v not_o natural_a to_o suppose_v and_o impossible_a that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o shall_v be_v a_o parliament_n and_o make_v act_n and_o law_n without_o the_o king_n as_o for_o a_o body_n to_o move_v and_o act_n without_o a_o head_n and_o therefore_o have_v there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n intend_v to_o have_v be_v enact_v it_o be_v void_a because_o impossible_a for_o the_o king_n royal_a assent_n can_v not_o be_v have_v after_o his_o death_n and_o there_o be_v no_o clause_n in_o the_o act_n that_o oblige_v his_o successor_n to_o consent_v which_o clear_o show_v they_o never_o have_v any_o such_o intention_n at_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act._n and_o therefore_o on_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n all_o commission_n 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against_o natural_a equity_n quia_fw-la jura_fw-la naturae_fw-la sunt_fw-la immutabilia_fw-la and_o also_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o parliament_n this_o can_v not_o be_v be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o parliament_n for_o ro._n parl._n 42._o e._n 3._o no_o 7._o it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o full_a parliament_n upon_o demand_n make_v of_o they_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n that_o they_o can_v not_o assent_v to_o any_o thing_n in_o parliament_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o disherision_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n to_o which_o they_o be_v swear_v now_o this_o act_n of_o the_o 17_o the_o of_o caroli_n primi_fw-la be_v express_o against_o the_o king_n successor_n prerogative_n to_o call_v his_o own_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o make_v such_o a_o act_n to_o the_o disherision_n of_o his_o king_n and_o crown_n a_o parliament_n may_v be_v three_o way_n dissolve_v by_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o king_n pleasure_n or_o for_o want_n of_o enter_v their_o continuance_n or_o by_o the_o king_n death_n whereby_o the_o king_n writ_n which_o give_v they_o their_o authority_n be_v determine_v these_o word_n that_o this_o parliament_n shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v unless_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v a_o general_a negative_a which_o can_v extend_v to_o all_o cause_n of_o dissolution_n but_o have_v a_o respect_n only_o to_o that_o most_o usual_o happen_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n till_o the_o pretend_a grievance_n of_o the_o time_n be_v satisfy_v now_o in_o all_o time_n the_o judge_n have_v except_v particular_a case_n out_o of_o the_o general_a negative_a or_o affirmative_a word_n of_o statute_n by_o the_o star_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 11._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o common_a plea_n shall_v not_o follow_v or_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n which_o be_v a_o general_a negative_a yet_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v clear_a in_o law_n that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o within_o these_o general_a word_n and_o may_v sue_v in_o his_o bench_n or_o any_o other_o court_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n be_v a_o general_a statute_n that_o the_o hundred_o etc._n etc._n shall_v make_v satisfaction_n for_o all_o robbery_n and_o felony_n within_o the_o hundred_o yet_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o hundred_o shall_v make_v no_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o robbery_n of_o a_o house_n because_o the_o house_n be_v the_o owner_n castle_n and_o he_o may_v have_v defend_v himself_o and_o preserve_v his_o good_n beside_o this_o clause_n in_o the_o say_a act_n that_o all_o and_o every_o thing_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o prorogue_a or_o dissolve_v of_o this_o present_a parliament_n contrary_a to_o this_o present_a act_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_v by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o dissolution_n which_o they_o intend_v to_o prevent_v be_v something_o that_o shall_v consist_v in_o action_n 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of_o the_o prince_n as_o next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o by_o birthright_n to_o be_v the_o lawful_a king_n of_o great_a britain_n etc._n etc._n date_v the_o 1_o st_z of_o february_n then_o also_o in_o like_a manner_n be_v private_o scatter_v about_o another_o paper_n in_o which_o be_v four_o proposition_n brief_o declare_v that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v no_o power_n of_o themselves_o alone_o and_o without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o house_n of_o lord_n to_o make_v any_o act_n of_o parliament_n ordinance_n or_o to_o impose_v any_o tax_n oath_n forfeiture_n or_o capital_a punishment_n on_o any_o second_o that_o the_o few_o member_n now_o sit_v be_v no_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o themselves_o and_o can_v erect_v no_o such_o court_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o any_o person_n nor_o have_v power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v any_o civil_a or_o criminal_a cause_n and_o that_o
all_o act_n by_o pretext_n of_o such_o power_n be_v illegal_a and_o the_o adjudge_v any_o person_n to_o death_n and_o execute_v they_o be_v treason_n and_o wilful_a murder_n three_o that_o the_o say_a commons_o have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v any_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o that_o all_o commission_n grant_v under_o their_o great_a seal_n be_v illegal_a and_o all_o proceed_n in_o law_n upon_o such_o writ_n null_n and_o void_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n last_o that_o the_o denial_n of_o the_o king_n title_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o plot_v to_o deprive_v he_o of_o it_o and_o the_o set_v it_o upon_o the_o head_n of_o another_o be_v high_a treason_n and_o within_o the_o stat._n 25_o the_o ed._n 3._o ch._n 2._o as_o likewise_o their_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n be_v high_a treason_n at_o the_o common_a law_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v all_o the_o loyalist_n can_v do_v at_o present_a by_o these_o weak_a endeavour_n to_o assert_v the_o king_n right_a and_o show_v the_o people_n what_o slave_n they_o be_v become_v but_o this_o affright_v not_o these_o man_n who_o in_o the_o next_o place_n february_n 1_o sy_n vote_n that_o all_o such_o member_n who_o assent_v to_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o 5_o the_o of_o december_n 1648._o that_o the_o king_n concession_n be_v a_o ground_n for_o the_o house_n to_o proceed_v to_o a_o settlement_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o house_n until_o they_o have_v declare_v their_o disapproval_n of_o that_o vote_n before_o they_o sit_v and_o that_o such_o as_o be_v now_o in_o the_o house_n shall_v enter_v their_o dissent_n to_o that_o vote_n be_v only_o those_o who_o have_v before_o voted_n in_o the_o negative_a the_o lord_n be_v yet_o sit_v but_o no_o notice_n take_v of_o they_o by_o the_o commons_o for_o have_v overthrow_v the_o monarchy_n they_o now_o lie_v aside_o the_o lord_n and_o therefore_o vote_n they_o dangerous_a 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