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kingdom_n england_n good_a great_a 2,058 5 2.4437 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54631 Lex parliamentaria, or, A treatise of the law and custom of the parliaments of England by G.P., Esq. ... ; with an appendix of a case in Parliament between Sir Francis Goodwyn and Sir John Fortescue, for the knights place for the county of Bucks, I Jac. I., from an original French manuscript, translated into English.; Lex parliamentaria. English Petyt, George. 1690 (1690) Wing P1943; ESTC R4908 108,214 341

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commencement_n can_v have_v be_v show_v during_o the_o british_a saxon_a and_o norman_a government_n the_o freeman_n or_o commons_o of_o england_n as_o now_o call_v and_o distinguish_v from_o the_o great_a lord_n be_v pars_fw-la essentialis_fw-la &_o constituens_fw-la and_o essential_a and_o constituent_a part_n of_o the_o wittena_n gemot_n commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la baronagium_fw-la angliae_fw-la or_o parliament_n in_o those_o age_n it_o be_v apparent_a and_o past_o all_o contradiction_n 12._o id._n 12._o that_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o briton_n saxon_n and_o pict_n be_v a_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n in_o make_v and_o ordain_v law_n by_o which_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n be_v to_o be_v govern_v and_o that_o the_o law_n be_v then_o the_o golden_a metwand_n and_o rule_n which_o measure_v out_o and_o allow_v the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o when_o obstruct_v or_o deny_v to_o 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petyt's_fw-la miscell_n part._n 74._o vide_fw-la dr._n montague_n case_n in_o rushworth_n nalson_n &_o petyt_n miscell_n part._n 82._o 4_o junij_fw-la 19_o jac._n 1._o 120._o petyt_n miscell_n parl._n 120._o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n this_o day_n adjudge_v randolph_n davenport_n esq_n for_o his_o offence_n in_o mis-informing_a the_o house_n in_o a_o cause_n wherein_o he_o be_v produce_v as_o a_o witness_n to_o be_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o whole_a month_n and_o then_o to_o be_v discharge_v pay_v his_o fe_n 19_o jac._n 1._o 160._o id._n 160._o order_v by_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n that_o the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n attend_v this_o house_n shall_v attach_v the_o body_n of_o john_n churchill_n one_o of_o the_o deputy-register_n of_o the_o chancery_n and_o he_o shall_v take_v into_o his_o custody_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o this_o house_n on_o monday_n morning_n next_o at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o the_o 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ibid._n
in_o parliament_n be_v the_o king_n or_o queen_n 74._o sir_n tho._n smith_n commonwealth_n 74._o the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o spiritual_a the_o commons_o represent_v by_o the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n of_o every_o shire_n and_o borough-town_n these_o all_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o and_o that_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o prince_n for_o the_o time_n be_v must_v agree_v to_o the_o make_n of_o law_n the_o king_n of_o england_n b._n fortescue_n c._n 36._o p._n 84._o b._n neither_o by_o himself_o or_o his_o minister_n impose_v tallage_n or_o any_o other_o burden_n on_o his_o subject_n or_o alter_v their_o law_n or_o make_v new_a law_n without_o assent_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o parliament_n no_o parliament_n no_o penny_n 95._o turner_n case_n of_o banker_n 95._o have_v be_v always_o take_v notice_n of_o as_o a_o principal_a foundation_n of_o this_o government_n even_o by_o our_o neighbour_n prince_n and_o state_n who_o have_v in_o all_o age_n make_v their_o 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may_v be_v represent_v by_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o certain_a lord_n in_o parliament_n 7._o id._n 7._o authorise_v they_o to_o begin_v the_o parliament_n or_o to_o prorogue_v it_o etc._n etc._n when_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v 28._o id._n 28._o and_o do_v sit_v and_o be_v dissolve_v without_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n pass_v or_o judgement_n give_v it_o be_v no_o session_n of_o parliament_n but_o a_o convention_n it_o be_v a_o observation_n prove_v by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o precedent_n 32._o id._n 32._o that_o never_o any_o good_a bill_n be_v prefer_v or_o good_a motion_n make_v in_o parliament_n whereof_o any_o memorial_n be_v make_v in_o the_o journal-book_n or_o otherwise_o though_o sometime_o it_o succeed_v not_o at_o the_o first_o yet_o it_o have_v never_o die_v but_o at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o have_v take_v effect_n matter_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o to_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o common-law_n 17._o id._n 17._o if_o offence_n do_v in_o parliament_n may_v have_v be_v punish_v elsewhere_o 108._o ibid._n vid._n 1_o inst_z §._o 108._o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o at_o some_o time_n it_o will_v have_v be_v put_v in_o ure_n it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o judge_n to_o judge_v of_o any_o law_n custom_n 50._o id._n 50._o or_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v the_o just_a and_o constant_a course_n of_o parliament_n to_o bring_v the_o party_n accuse_v to_o his_o answer_n yea_o 95._o seld._n judic_n 95._o though_o he_o fly_v justice_n yet_o to_o send_v out_o proclamation_n into_o the_o country_n that_o he_o appear_v at_o a_o day_n or_o else_o such_o and_o such_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o he_o what_o be_v do_v by_o either_o house_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o usage_n of_o parliament_n 14._o sir_n r._n atkyns_n argument_n etc._n etc._n 14._o be_v proper_o and_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o
of_o judicature_n and_o both_o house_n together_o have_v power_n of_o judicature_n this_o power_n be_v best_a understand_v by_o read_v the_o judgement_n and_o record_n of_o parliament_n at_o large_a ibid._n ibid._n and_o the_o journal_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o 285._o and_o 6_o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o rast_n 429_o 430._o vaughan_n 285._o the_o book_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o if_o inconvenience_n necessary_o follow_v out_o of_o the_o law_n only_o the_o parliament_n can_v cure_v they_o if_o a_o marriage_n be_v declare_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v against_o god_n law_n 327._o id._n 327._o we_o must_v admit_v it_o to_o be_v so_o for_o by_o a_o law_n that_o be_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v so_o declare_v in_o many_o case_n multitude_n be_v bind_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 5._o 4_o inst_z 4_o 5._o which_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n as_o all_o they_o that_o have_v no_o freehold_n or_o have_v freehold_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n and_o all_o woman_n have_v freehold_n or_o no_o freehold_n and_o man_n within_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o full_a parliament_n 14._o id._n 14._o upon_o demand_v make_v of_o they_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n that_o they_o can_v not_o assent_v to_o any_o thing_n in_o parliament_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o disherison_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n whereunto_o they_o be_v swear_v the_o expound_v of_o the_o law_n 94._o hakewel_n 94._o do_v ordinary_o belong_v to_o the_o reverend_a judge_n and_o in_o case_n of_o great_a difficulty_n or_o importance_n to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n error_n by_o the_o law_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v to_o be_v correct_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n 1._o 4_o inst_z 22._o vid._n stat._n 1._o jac._n 1_o c._n 1._o and_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o not_o otherwise_o action_n at_o common_a law_n be_v not_o determine_v in_o this_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n 2._o selden_n be_v judicature_n 2._o yet_o complaint_n have_v ever_o be_v receive_v in_o parliament_n as_o well_o of_o private_a wrong_n as_o public_a offence_n and_o according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n they_o have_v be_v retain_v or_o refer_v to_o the_o common_a law_n there_o be_v divers_a precedent_n of_o the_o trial_n of_o bishop_n by_o their_o peer_n in_o parliament_n 4.5_o id_fw-la 4.5_o as_o well_o for_o capital_a offence_n as_o misdemeanour_n whereof_o they_o have_v be_v accuse_v in_o parliament_n as_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 15_o ed._n 3._o n._n 6_o 7_o 8._o &_o ibid._n postea_fw-la 44._o &_o 39_o &_o ibid._n 17_o e._n 3.22_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n 7_o rich._n 2._o for_o misdemeanour_n so_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o york_n and_o chichester_n try_v for_o treason_n by_o their_o peer_n in_o parliament_n upon_o the_o appeal_n of_o the_o lord_n appellant_n 11_o r._n 2._o anno_fw-la 21_o r._n 2._o the_o commons_o acense_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n of_o treason_n and_o the_o temporal_a lord_n judge_v he_o a_o traitor_n and_o banish_v he_o but_o if_o the_o bishop_n be_v accuse_v out_o of_o parliament_n he_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o a_o ordinary_a jury_n of_o freeholders_n for_o his_o honour_n be_v not_o inheritable_a as_o be_v the_o temporal_a peer_n out_o of_o parliament_n save_o that_o only_a of_o their_o trial._n as_o no_o day_n of_o grace_n to_o be_v grant_v against_o they_o in_o any_o suit_n a_o knight_n to_o be_v return_v upon_o the_o panel_n where_o a_o bishop_n be_v party_n and_o no_o process_n in_o a_o civil_a action_n to_o be_v award_v against_o his_o body_n and_o the_o like_a and_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v what_o person_n be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la triable_a by_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n viz._n their_o peer_n only_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n for_o death_n have_v be_v strict_o guide_v per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la 168._o id._n 168._o the_o parliament_n have_v three_o power_n 36._o sir_n rob._n atkyns_n argument_n etc._n etc._n 36._o a_o legislative_a in_o respect_n of_o which_o they_o be_v call_v the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n a_o judicial_a in_o respect_n of_o this_o it_o be_v call_v magna_fw-la curia_fw-la or_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n a_o counsel_v power_n hence_o it_o be_v call_v commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la regni_fw-la the_o parliament_n give_v law_n to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n 49._o id._n 49._o and_o to_o all_o other_o court_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v absurd_a and_o preposterous_a that_o it_o shall_v receive_v law_n from_o it_o and_o be_v subject_a to_o it_o the_o great_a be_v not_o judge_v of_o the_o less_o all_o the_o court_n of_o common_a law_n judge_v only_o by_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 50._o id._n 50._o but_o the_o proceed_n of_o parliament_n be_v by_o quite_o another_o rule_n the_o matter_n in_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v discuss_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o usage_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o course_n of_o parliament_n and_o neither_o by_o the_o civil_a nor_o the_o common_a law_n use_v in_o other_o court_n the_o judge_n of_o all_o the_o court_n of_o common_a law_n in_o westminster_n be_v but_o assistant_n ibid._n ibid._n and_o attendant_n to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o shall_v the_o assistant_n judge_v of_o their_o superior_n the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n be_v the_o dernier_fw-fr resort_v ibid._n ibid._n and_o this_o be_v general_o affirm_v and_o hold_v but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o last_o if_o what_o they_o do_v may_v yet_o again_o be_v examine_v and_o control_v because_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n proceed_v by_o a_o law_n peculiar_a to_o that_o high_a court_n 52._o id._n 52._o which_o be_v call_v lex_n &_o consuetudo_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la and_o not_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o consist_v in_o the_o custom_n usage_n and_o course_n of_o parliament_n no_o inferior_a court_n can_v for_o this_o very_a reason_n judge_n or_o determine_v of_o what_o be_v do_v in_o parliament_n or_o by_o the_o parliament_n a_o statute_n 85._o arc._n parl._n 85._o or_o act_n of_o parliament_n shall_v not_o be_v proclaim_v for_o the_o parliament_n represent_v the_o body_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n for_o there_o be_v knight_n and_o burgess_n of_o every_o county_n and_o town_n but_o otherwise_o where_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o act_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v proclaim_v a_o man_n attaint_v of_o felony_n 100_o id._n 100_o or_o treason_n shall_v not_o be_v restore_v in_o blood_n without_o parliament_n 28_o ed._n 1._o 38._o petyt_n appendix_n to_o miscel_v parliament_n n._n 38._o a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v between_o the_o english_a and_o french_a by_o king_n edward_n ambassador_n who_o therein_o have_v dishonourble_o agree_v to_o include_v the_o scot_n the_o ambassador_n at_o the_o ensue_a parliament_n be_v sharp_o rebuke_v and_o correct_v not_o only_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o the_o prelate_n and_o noble_n but_o by_o the_o commons_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n be_v the_o sanctuary_n 36._o turner_n case_n of_o banker_n 36._o whether_o the_o distress_a subject_n in_o his_o exigence_n flee_v for_o shelter_n and_o refuge_n and_o always_o find_v it_o into_o the_o sacred_a bosom_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v record_n ibid._n vide_fw-la several_a precedent_n and_o record_n that_o they_o pour_v out_o their_o sigh_n and_o groan_n with_o constant_a success_n and_o when_o in_o case_n of_o high_a nature_n the_o common_a law_n be_v arrest_v and_o stop_v in_o her_o proceed_n parliament_n evermore_o run_v into_o their_o rescue_n and_o in_o dutiful_a way_n discharge_v those_o lock_n and_o bar_n which_o have_v be_v unjust_o sastn_v on_o the_o exchequer_n the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n 99_o stat._n provis_n 25_o ed._n 3._o rast_n stat._n 99_o and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n be_v such_o that_o upon_o the_o mischief_n and_o damage_n which_o happen_v to_o the_o realm_n the_o king_n ought_v and_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o oath_n of_o the_o accord_n of_o his_o people_n in_o parliament_n thereof_o to_o make_v remedy_n etc._n etc._n to_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n le_fw-fr parliament_n ad_fw-la absolute_a poiar_n en_fw-fr tout_fw-fr case_n come_v a_o fair_a leys_n d'adjuge_a matier_n en_fw-fr ley_n à_fw-fr trier_n vie_fw-fr del_fw-it home_n à_fw-fr reverser_n error_n en_fw-fr bank_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr especialment_n lou_z est_fw-la ascun_fw-la commune_fw-la mischief_n que_fw-fr l'ordinary_a course_n deal_v ley_n n'ad_v ascun_fw-fr mean_n à_fw-fr remedy_a en_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr case_n ceo_fw-la est_fw-la le_fw-fr proper_a court_n et_fw-fr tout_fw-fr choses_fw-fr que_fw-fr ils_fw-fr font_n