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by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o the_o french_a to_o boniface_n that_o call_v himself_o sovereign_a pontifex_n wish_v little_a health_n or_o rather_o none_o at_o all_o may_v thy_o great_a sottishness_n know_v that_o in_o temporal_n we_o be_v subject_a unto_o none_o that_o the_o collation_n of_o church_n and_o prebend_n belong_v to_o we_o by_o our_o right_n of_o royalty_n and_o also_o to_o take_v to_o ourselves_o the_o profit_n during_o the_o vacancy_n that_o the_o collation_n make_v by_o we_o and_o to_o be_v make_v shall_v be_v strong_a and_o good_a and_o that_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o we_o will_v defend_v those_o in_o possession_n courageous_o those_o who_o believe_v otherwise_o we_o count_v fool_n and_o madman_n the_o pope_n thus_o provoke_v excommunicate_v the_o king_n but_o no_o body_n dare_v publish_v the_o excommunication_n nor_o be_v the_o bearer_n of_o it_o nevertheless_o
adviseable_a to_o appear_v in_o it_o barefaced_a for_o say_v he_o that_o will_v be_v to_o bring_v upon_o we_o the_o clamour_n and_o importunity_n of_o all_o the_o monk_n and_o their_o follower_n this_o will_v be_v to_o bring_v rome_n upon_o our_o back_n which_o may_v give_v we_o trouble_v i_o confess_v that_o no_o good_a can_v be_v acquire_v without_o trouble_n but_o i_o can_v conceive_v that_o it_o will_v be_v much_o trouble_n to_o deliver_v france_n from_o the_o usurpation_n and_o the_o exaction_n of_o rome_n to_o forbid_v that_o there_o be_v in_o france_n no_o more_o court_n depend_v on_o the_o pope_n nor_o money_n carry_v from_o france_n to_o rome_n or_o any_o cause_n remove_v thither_o by_o appeal_n and_o that_o no_o provision_n of_o benefice_n be_v receive_v from_o thence_o this_o in_o truth_n will_v be_v to_o bring_v rome_n on_o our_o back_n but_o not_o one_o sword_n will_v be_v draw_v in_o the_o cause_n either_o within_o the_o kingdom_n or_o without_o shall_v the_o emperor_n do_v the_o same_o within_o his_o principality_n our_o king_n will_v not_o stir_v nor_o will_v the_o emperor_n any_o more_o be_v concern_v if_o the_o king_n shall_v set_v back_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o beyond_o the_o alps._n when_o king_n henry_n viii_o of_o england_n do_v the_o same_o in_o his_o kingdom_n what_o prince_n undertake_v the_o quarrel_n against_o he_o how_o easy_o will_v the_o people_n accustom_v themselves_o to_o be_v free_a from_o the_o papal_a exaction_n and_o how_o vain_a and_o idle_a be_v the_o attempt_v of_o the_o pope_n partisan_n in_o england_n to_o restore_v his_o authority_n that_o prince_n hack_v and_o harass_v what_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o in_o the_o ecclesiastic_a estate_n and_o the_o clamour_n of_o the_o monk_n which_o the_o marquis_n be_v afraid_a on_o fright_v not_o he_o though_o he_o treat_v they_o coarse_o nor_o be_v we_o at_o all_o to_o fear_v least_o the_o monk_n take_v up_o arm_n as_o the_o chief_n of_o the_o league_n force_v they_o to_o do_v which_o will_v serve_v only_o to_o make_v they_o be_v laugh_v at_o and_o give_v a_o subject_n to_o the_o painter_n for_o those_o antic_a and_o ridiculous_a portract_n that_o they_o have_v leave_v we_o or_o if_o any_o little_a broil_n shall_v be_v raise_v by_o some_o of_o the_o bigot_n how_o soon_o must_v it_o fall_v before_o a_o great_a king_n who_o be_v never_o without_o a_o army_n who_o shall_v read_v over_o all_o the_o book_n of_o the_o marquis_n shall_v find_v that_o he_o propose_v reformation_n in_o the_o state_n far_o more_o hand_n to_o be_v effect_v than_o the_o banish_n of_o the_o canon-law_n and_o papal_a jurisdiction_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o he_o will_v perfect_o melt_v down_o the_o justice_n and_o policy_n and_o cast_v they_o all_o anew_o he_o have_v true_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o understand_v the_o malady_n of_o the_o state_n and_o yet_o his_o project_n to_o remedy_v they_o can_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n without_o bring_v to_o ruin_n and_o despair_v many_o active_a spirit_n that_o live_v on_o their_o procession_n which_o be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o attempt_v in_o a_o state_n whereas_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o canon-law_n out_o of_o france_n and_o the_o reduction_n of_o all_o cause_n thereon_o depend_v to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o of_o all_o person_n acknowledge_v the_o pope_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n will_v not_o at_o all_o be_v any_o dangerous_a innovation_n to_o discontent_a the_o regular_a ecclesiastic_n that_o be_v unactive_a as_o breed_v up_o in_o the_o shade_n and_o in_o contemplation_n or_o in_o idleness_n can_v be_v no_o great_a danger_n especial_o leave_v they_o their_o revenue_n at_o least_o for_o life_n i_o neither_o have_v the_o wit_n nor_o the_o presumption_n to_o give_v a_o model_n of_o what_o order_n shall_v be_v prescribe_v the_o church_n after_o the_o papal_a jurisdiction_n be_v banish_v the_o kingdom_n and_o i_o shall_v go_v no_o far_o than_o to_o say_v that_o i_o see_v no_o vigour_n in_o the_o roman_a jurisdiction_n and_o their_o partisan_n in_o france_n that_o may_v hinder_v the_o king_n from_o cashier_v they_o absolute_o and_o make_v himself_o master_n at_o home_n even_o the_o excommunication_n and_o interdict_v that_o will_v follow_v will_v strengthen_v he_o be_v of_o no_o other_o effect_n but_o to_o provoke_v the_o parliament_n and_o to_o animate_v the_o people_n against_o the_o pope_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o clergy_n will_v submit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o will_v cast_v off_o all_o foreign_a domination_n and_o the_o dissent_v clergy_n will_v be_v inconsiderable_a will_v be_v disperse_v and_o vanish_v before_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o authority_n royal._n and_o i_o pray_v a_o king_n of_o england_n can_v he_o accomplish_v this_o work_n to_o free_v himself_o from_o the_o papal-yoke_n though_o carry_v thereunto_o more_o by_o passion_n than_o prudence_n and_o our_o great_a king_n so_o vigorous_a so_o powerful_a so_o wise_a shall_v not_o he_o dare_v to_o undertake_v it_o for_o fear_v of_o vex_v the_o pope_n and_o the_o monk_n shall_v he_o be_v scare_v with_o a_o imaginary_a monarchy_n that_o have_v neither_o force_n nor_o foundation_n save_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o that_o fear_v it_o and_o establish_v it_o by_o their_o sottish_a fear_n what_o be_v most_o considerable_a in_o this_o example_n be_v that_o the_o pope_n continue_v banish_v out_o of_o england_n for_o though_o restore_v by_o queen_n mary_n and_o his_o power_n own_a for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o year_n queen_n elizabeth_n and_o the_o king_n her_o successor_n find_v themselves_o so_o much_o at_o ease_n in_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o roman-yoke_n and_o in_o be_v acknowledge_v supreme_a under_o god_n in_o all_o cause_n and_o over_o all_o person_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a that_o they_o have_v maintain_v and_o do_v yet_o maintain_v this_o authority_n essential_a to_o their_o crown_n this_o authority_n be_v no_o less_o essential_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o our_o great_a king_n and_o it_o be_v this_o that_o the_o good_a prince_n james_z king_n of_o england_n represent_v to_o all_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o christendom_n in_o the_o remonstrance_n he_o have_v make_v they_o touch_v the_o right_n of_o their_o crown_n they_o have_v not_o hitherto_o be_v so_o happy_a to_o listen_v to_o it_o but_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o he_o say_v to_o they_o if_o you_o that_o be_v the_o most_o powerful_a come_v to_o consider_v in_o earnest_n with_o yourselves_o that_o well-nigh_o a_o three_o of_o your_o people_n and_o of_o your_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n will_v not_o the_o thought_n of_o so_o great_a a_o loss_n move_v you_o which_o withdraw_v from_o your_o jurisdiction_n so_o many_o man_n and_o so_o much_o of_o your_o land_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o every_o where_o they_o plant_v colony_n and_o province_n for_o the_o pope_n what_o thorn_n and_o thistle_n suffer_v you_o to_o grow_v in_o the_o country_n under_o your_o subjection_n so_o long_o as_o so_o powerful_a a_o faction_n flourish_n and_o spread_v over_o so_o much_o good_a soil_n within_o your_o kingdom_n open_o maintain_v that_o they_o be_v exempt_a from_o your_o power_n and_o that_o they_o be_v by_o no_o right_a subject_n to_o your_o law_n and_o to_o your_o judgement_n insomuch_o that_o whereas_o former_o the_o clerk_n desire_v no_o more_o but_o their_o tithe_n and_o live_v thereon_o content_a at_o this_o day_n the_o pope_n chief_a of_o the_o clerk_n be_v not_o content_a with_o less_o than_o a_o three_o part_n of_o your_o subject_n and_o of_o your_o land_n these_o word_n of_o a_o king_n our_o neighbour_n happy_o enjoy_v a_o sovereignty_n independent_a of_o the_o pope_n of_o which_o his_o ancestor_n rob_v this_o robber_n a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n ago_o aught_o to_o move_v in_o our_o king_n a_o virtuous_a emulation_n to_o recover_v and_o after_o to_o maintain_v the_o right_n proper_a to_o their_o crown_n and_o the_o example_n of_o so_o flourish_v a_o success_n ought_v to_o encourage_v they_o to_o so_o just_a and_o so_o noble_a a_o undertake_n from_o this_o great_a and_o principal_a acquisition_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v the_o only_a sovereign_n in_o his_o kingdom_n other_o advantage_n will_v arise_v these_o stranger_n court_v be_v put_v down_o that_o be_v the_o mill_n whither_o every_o one_o bring_v and_o where_o the_o moulture_n go_v all_o to_o rome_n or_o to_o their_o creature_n the_o money_n they_o drain_v from_o the_o king_n subject_n shall_v stay_v in_o france_n and_o see_v that_o this_o employ_v a_o great_a number_n of_o officer_n that_o only_o do_v harm_n to_o the_o state_n when_o this_o gate_n shall_v be_v shut_v the_o young_a man_n will_v seek_v out_o other_o way_n to_o make_v themselves_o value_v by_o and_o the_o art_n and_o commerce_n of_o the_o kingdom_n will_v be_v
rome_n and_o of_o the_o thirty_o at_o athens_n be_v easy_o corrupt_v for_o the_o person_n who_o be_v in_o command_n do_v frequent_o usurp_v a_o sovereign_a authority_n such_o usurpation_n be_v not_o style_v a_o tyranny_n for_o this_o be_v of_o one_o alone_o but_o strict_o a_o dynastie_a that_o be_v a_o potentacy_n or_o power_n violent_o assume_v and_o retain_v contrary_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o law_n the_o greek_n who_o the_o word_n dynastie_a be_v do_v take_v it_o in_o this_o case_n in_o a_o ill_a sense_n a_o aristocracy_n and_o a_o oligarchy_n be_v dissolve_v when_o some_o one_o among_o the_o rich_a the_o noble_a or_o the_o brave_a do_v attain_v to_o a_o overgrow_a height_n thus_o caesar_n become_v master_n of_o rome_n the_o aristocracy_n be_v also_o in_o danger_n when_o they_o that_o govern_v come_v into_o contempt_n with_o the_o multitude_n or_o be_v hate_v by_o they_o so_o that_o the_o inferior_n grow_v factious_a and_o mutiny_n against_o they_o as_o happen_v at_o rome_n when_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n be_v first_o create_v the_o apprehension_n which_o the_o more_o than_o ordinary_a virtue_n of_o some_o excellent_a person_n give_v the_o people_n of_o greece_n cause_v the_o introduce_v of_o ostracism_n among_o the_o athenian_n and_o of_o petalisme_n at_o syracuse_n punishment_n but_o glorious_a for_o such_o as_o be_v condemn_v to_o they_o a_o democracy_n likewise_o sometime_o turn_v into_o a_o oligarchy_n and_o that_o be_v when_o the_o dregs_o of_o the_o ignorant_a people_n seduce_v by_o evil_a orator_n who_o the_o greek_n call_v demagogue_n or_o leaders_z of_o the_o people_n do_v dispose_v of_o affair_n tumultuous_o with_o uproar_n and_o violence_n without_o respect_n to_o law_n or_o equity_n thus_o the_o athenian_n seduce_v by_o their_o speaker_n do_v put_v to_o death_n aristogenes_n and_o other_o captain_n who_o have_v fight_v in_o company_n with_o thrasibulus_n and_o gain_v a_o notable_a victory_n upon_o the_o lacedomonian_o their_o enemy_n obligarchy_n be_v the_o mean_n sometime_o that_o people_n lose_v their_o liberty_n and_o fall_v into_o servitude_n pisistratius_n become_v tyrant_n of_o athens_n that_o way_n and_o dionysius_n of_o the_o syracusian_n there_o be_v as_o various_a monarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n as_o there_o be_v different_a manner_n of_o man_n but_o i_o have_v discourse_v all_o this_o only_a cursory_o and_o i_o design_v not_o any_o further_a to_o engage_v myself_o in_o these_o matter_n my_o purpose_n be_v to_o speak_v precise_o of_o the_o concern_v of_o the_o french_a monarchy_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o monarchy_n unto_o which_o all_o regal_a government_n of_o whatever_o quality_n imaginable_a be_v reduce_v whether_o elective_a hereditary_a barbarous_a despotical_a or_o any_o other_o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v entitle_v the_o lacedaemonian_a in_o which_o the_o king_n have_v but_o a_o limit_a authority_n the_o second_o aeconomical_a in_o which_o the_o king_n have_v a_o sovereign_n and_o absolute_a power_n in_o his_o kingdom_n as_o the_o father_n of_o a_o family_n have_v in_o his_o house_n it_o be_v no_o long_o a_o question_n whether_o monarchy_n be_v the_o best_a government_n the_o case_n have_v be_v often_o debate_v by_o politician_n and_o still_o decide_v for_o regality_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n least_o susceptible_a of_o change_n most_o conform_a unto_o the_o government_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o not_o only_o represent_v the_o authority_n which_o a_o father_n exercise_v in_o his_o house_n but_o it_o also_o necessary_o occur_v in_o a_o aristocracy_n and_o in_o democracy_n itself_o for_o both_o in_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o of_o these_o state_n the_o sovereignty_n be_v entire_o one_o so_o that_o no_o single_a person_n can_v possess_v any_o the_o least_o parcel_n of_o it_o in_o a_o aristocracy_n no_o one_o of_o the_o senator_n be_v a_o sovereign_n but_o the_o whole_a senate_n be_v unite_v of_o one_o accord_n be_v king_n in_o a_o democracy_n no_o one_o of_o himself_o have_v power_n to_o make_v the_o least_o ordinance_n the_o people_n assemble_v be_v the_o monarch_n thus_o every_o where_o appear_v a_o indivisible_a sovereignty_n so_o conform_v to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v monarchy_n in_o fine_a it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o there_o never_o be_v aristocracy_n but_o found_v upon_o the_o corruption_n and_o ruin_n of_o some_o monarchy_n moreover_o that_o tyranny_n it_o be_v direct_a contrary_n be_v the_o worst_a of_o all_o government_n now_o from_o all_o that_o i_o have_v say_v it_o follow_v by_o a_o necessary_a consequence_n that_o the_o monarchique_a state_n be_v better_a than_o any_o other_o chap._n ii_o 1._o of_o the_o true_a good_a and_o happiness_n of_o state_n 2._o of_o the_o true_a good_a and_o happiness_n of_o a_o king_n 3._o how_o felicity_n may_v be_v acquire_v thing_n reckon_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o good_a be_v of_o three_o sort_n corporal_n as_o health_n beauty_n strength_n agility_n and_o the_o like_a external_n which_o we_o common_o call_v good_n of_o fortune_n as_o birth_n riches_n dignity_n reputation_n friend_n and_o such_o other_o the_o three_o sort_n be_v those_o of_o the_o soul_n these_o be_v simple_o and_o absolute_o good_a that_o be_v good_a of_o themselves_o and_o so_o they_o can_v be_v no_o other_o but_o virtue_n alone_o thing_n account_v good_a be_v no_o further_o such_o indeed_o than_o as_o they_o promote_v our_o felicity_n and_o bring_v we_o to_o it_o corporal_n and_o external_n thing_n be_v not_o instrument_n to_o effect_v this_o but_o the_o good_a of_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o true_a happiness_n felicity_n be_v not_o a_o simple_a habit_n otherwise_o a_o man_n asleep_o will_v be_v happy_a but_o it_o consist_v in_o action_n which_o be_v the_o true_a use_n of_o virtue_n the_o soul_n make_v we_o capable_a of_o live_v happy_o for_o happiness_n be_v measure_v by_o virtue_n nor_o can_v we_o be_v count_v happy_a but_o proportionable_o as_o we_o be_v count_v good_a the_o intention_n of_o political_a science_n be_v to_o bring_v to_o pass_v that_o man_n lead_v their_o life_n happy_o as_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n it_o be_v therefore_o certain_a that_o it_o require_v they_o be_v actual_o virtuous_a all_o that_o i_o have_v be_v discourse_v be_v of_o constant_a and_o confess_v truth_n whence_o clear_o result_v that_o the_o politic_n consider_v virtue_n in_o a_o much_o more_o noble_a manner_n than_o ethic_n do_v for_o these_o confine_v themselves_o to_o the_o form_n of_o idle_a speculation_n can_v produce_v but_o a_o imperfect_a felicity_n which_o the_o school_n do_v call_v theoretical_a the_o politic_n on_o the_o contrary_n go_v further_o and_o cause_v we_o to_o exercise_v virtue_n do_v give_v we_o a_o practical_a that_o be_v solid_a and_o perfect_a felicity_n in_o fine_a it_o be_v not_o doubt_v but_o the_o act_n be_v preferable_a to_o the_o habit_n beside_o the_o ethical_a or_o moral_a discourse_n of_o virtue_n can_v have_v no_o other_o aim_n but_o at_o most_o the_o welfare_n of_o particular_a person_n which_o do_v not_o always_o produce_v that_o of_o the_o public_a and_o the_o politic_n regard_v the_o welfare_n of_o a_o whole_a state_n provide_v at_o once_o for_o that_o of_o each_o particular_a as_o a_o good_a pilot_n in_o endeavour_v the_o safety_n of_o his_o ship_n procure_v necessary_o the_o safety_n of_o all_o that_o be_v embark_v in_o it_o also_o the_o care_n of_o the_o welfare_n of_o particular_a person_n seem_v to_o be_v beneath_o the_o politic_n except_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o public_a good_a yet_o sometime_o particular_a man_n must_v of_o force_n suffer_v for_o the_o public_a good_a as_o when_o a_o malefactor_n be_v punish_v and_o when_o some_o house_n be_v pull_v down_o to_o save_v a_o town_n from_o fire_n and_o from_o enemy_n the_o happiness_n of_o a_o state_n be_v of_o the_o same_o quality_n with_o that_o of_o particular_a person_n for_o as_o we_o say_v a_o man_n be_v happy_a when_o he_o have_v strength_n riches_n and_o virtue_n in_o like_a manner_n we_o say_v a_o commonwealth_n be_v happy_a when_o it_o be_v potent_a rich_a and_o just_o govern_v a_o monarch_n be_v in_o reference_n to_o his_o state_n what_o the_o soul_n be_v to_o man._n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n therefore_o but_o that_o the_o proper_a good_n of_o a_o king_n be_v those_o of_o the_o soul_n and_o that_o he_o can_v possess_v no_o other_o fortune_n be_v beneath_o a_o true_a sovereign_n and_o extrinsic_a to_o he_o can_v give_v he_o aught_o of_o that_o kind_n from_o gold_n or_o glory_n all_o that_o he_o have_v do_v arise_v from_o his_o own_o virtue_n his_o power_n his_o treasure_n and_o the_o various_a effect_n of_o beneficence_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n do_v not_o constitute_v his_o happiness_n as_o god_n himself_o be_v not_o bless_v by_o external_a blessing_n but_o only_o
confer_v they_o as_o a_o distribution_n make_v to_o his_o creature_n and_o that_o he_o may_v cause_v they_o by_o sensible_a mean_n to_o experiment_n his_o goodness_n the_o magnificence_n of_o a_o man_n render_v he_o considerable_a if_o his_o spirit_n in_o it_o be_v great_a and_o heroick_n but_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o have_v speak_v of_o that_o which_o constitute_v felicity_n we_o must_v take_v some_o account_n of_o the_o mean_n which_o conduce_v unto_o it_o nature_n constancy_n and_o reason_n do_v contribute_v to_o endue_v we_o with_o virtue_n the_o two_o former_a do_v enrich_v the_o mind_n and_o dispose_v it_o to_o receive_v virtue_n then_o reason_n be_v clear_v by_o the_o light_n of_o precept_n make_v it_o spring_v up_o and_o cultivate_v it_o of_o all_o precept_n those_o of_o great_a efficacy_n be_v the_o political_a which_o be_v indeed_o law_n do_v command_n and_o oblige_v man_n to_o obey_v in_o a_o manner_n blind_o necessitate_v and_o constrain_a we_o to_o live_v well_o whether_o we_o will_v or_o no._n it_o be_v upon_o this_o ground_n it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o there_o lie_v no_o servitude_n at_o all_o in_o submit_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o law_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o proper_a act_n of_o man_n true_o free_a to_o reduce_v their_o inclination_n and_o subject_a their_o practice_n to_o the_o same_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o conform_v of_o life_n and_o manner_n to_o the_o impulse_n of_o virtue_n which_o be_v always_o right_a always_o uncorrupt_a be_v in_o truth_n a_o set_v our_o ourselves_o at_o full_a liberty_n and_o a_o enfranchisement_n from_o the_o empire_n of_o importunate_a and_o irregular_a passion_n but_o of_o these_o general_a thesis_n enough_o it_o be_v time_n at_o length_n to_o enter_v upon_o the_o subject_n which_o occasion_v my_o take_n up_o the_o design_n of_o this_o present_a treatise_n chap._n iii_o 1._o of_o the_o french_a monarchy_n 2._o of_o the_o situation_n and_o quality_n of_o france_n 3._o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o french_a the_o monarchick_a government_n do_v not_o more_o excel_v other_o government_n than_o the_o french_a monarchy_n do_v all_o other_o monarchy_n on_o earth_n it_o be_v hereditary_a and_o for_o twelve_o whole_a age_n there_o have_v be_v see_v reign_v from_o male_a to_o male_n upon_o the_o throne_n of_o france_n the_o august_n posterity_n of_o merove_n of_o charlemain_n and_o of_o hugh_n capet_n for_o it_o be_v exact_o prove_v that_o these_o three_o race_n of_o our_o king_n be_v branch_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o same_o stock_n this_o very_a succession_n so_o legitimate_a as_o it_o have_v be_v and_o so_o long_o continue_v make_v at_o present_a the_o sure_a foundation_n of_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o state_n and_o carry_v in_o it_o splendour_n reputation_n and_o majesty_n indeed_o to_o how_o many_o ill_n be_v elective_a kingdom_n expose_v how_o many_o cabal_n how_o many_o complotting_n and_o in_o truth_n war_n be_v keep_v on_o foot_n by_o so_o many_o different_a agitation_n the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o roman_a empire_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o pole_n do_v administer_v sensible_a proof_n of_o this_o opinion_n if_o the_o spartan_n heretofore_o do_v draw_v so_o great_a a_o advantage_n from_o the_o honour_n they_o have_v to_o be_v command_v by_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o hercules_n the_o french_a have_v far_o great_a cause_n to_o glory_n since_o in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o his_o majesty_n triumphant_a ancestor_n there_o may_v be_v count_v a_o hundred_o hero_n great_a than_o hercules_n himself_o be_v there_o a_o monarch_n in_o the_o world_n who_o just_a power_n be_v more_o absolute_a than_o that_o of_o our_o king_n and_o by_o consequent_a be_v there_o a_o monarchy_n comparable_a to_o the_o french_a monarchy_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o power_n of_o a_o good_a king_n be_v not_o confine_v within_o other_o bound_n than_o reason_n and_o equity_n do_v prescribe_v otherwise_o there_o will_v ever_o be_v division_n between_o prince_n and_o people_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o they_o both_o what_o a_o disorder_n will_v it_o be_v in_o man_n if_o the_o eye_n or_o hand_n shall_v fail_v of_o follow_v the_o impulse_n of_o the_o soul_n this_o disobey_v and_o rebellious_a member_n will_v prove_v dead_a or_o seize_v with_o a_o palsy_n if_o then_o the_o whole_a body_n shall_v fall_v into_o a_o universal_a revolt_n against_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n all_o the_o symmetry_n the_o order_n and_o oeconomy_n will_v be_v utter_o deface_v thus_o the_o subject_n in_o a_o monarchy_n once_o cease_v to_o yield_v their_o king_n a_o full_a obedience_n and_o the_o king_n cease_v to_o exercise_v his_o sovereign_a authority_n over_o they_o the_o political_a ligature_n be_v break_v the_o government_n be_v dissolve_v by_o little_a and_o little_a all_o be_v reduce_v to_o extreme_a calamity_n and_o ofttimes_o to_o anarchy_n and_o a_o annihilation_n such_o be_v the_o inconvenience_n that_o occur_v in_o royalty_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_a kind_n where_o the_o prince_n have_v but_o a_o limit_a authority_n and_o if_o all_o that_o england_n suffer_v in_o the_o late_a time_n be_v portray_v here_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o observe_v of_o what_o importance_n it_o be_v unto_o the_o felicity_n of_o a_o monarchy_n that_o the_o prince_n do_v in_o it_o command_v without_o restriction_n in_o fine_a the_o obedience_n of_o instrumental_a part_n as_o those_o of_o organical_a body_n and_o the_o subject_n of_o a_o state_n be_v of_o so_o indispensible_a a_o necessity_n that_o the_o common_a good_a and_o conservation_n of_o that_o whole_a which_o they_o compose_v depend_v upon_o it_o in_o democracy_n even_o the_o most_o tumultuous_a and_o disorderly_a all_o must_v bow_v under_o the_o will_n of_o the_o multitude_n though_o blind_a ignorant_a and_o seduce_v in_o like_a manner_n the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o brute_n must_v act_v by_o their_o motion_n though_o they_o be_v in_o rage_n and_o madness_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o necessity_n be_v that_o the_o body_n and_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v the_o form_n thereof_o be_v but_o one_o indivisible_a whole_a so_o a_o king_n and_o subject_n be_v together_o but_o one_o whole_a that_o be_v one_o state_n in_o fine_a the_o french_a monarchy_n be_v accompany_v with_o all_o the_o mixture_n that_o can_v be_v desire_v for_o a_o complete_a and_o perfect_a government_n the_o counsellor_n of_o state_n do_v compose_v a_o excellent_a oligarchy_n in_o it_o the_o parliament_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o judicature_n do_v form_n a_o aristocracy_n the_o provost_n of_o merchant_n the_o mayor_n the_o consul_n and_o the_o general_a estate_n do_v represent_v rare_o well_o limit_v democracy_n so_o that_o all_o the_o different_a mode_n of_o govern_n by_o law_n be_v unite_v in_o the_o monarchy_n do_v render_v it_o as_o excellent_a and_o consummate_a as_o reason_n can_v propose_v the_o regality_n of_o france_n be_v therefore_o of_o the_o oeconomick_a kind_n in_o which_o the_o king_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n in_o his_o state_n as_o the_o father_n of_o a_o family_n in_o his_o house_n and_o though_o he_o govern_v at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o without_o contradiction_n it_o be_v always_o for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o kingdom_n even_o as_o the_o master_n of_o a_o house_n do_v rule_v it_o with_o a_o entire_a authority_n and_o incessant_o provide_v for_o the_o accommodate_v of_o this_o family_n there_o be_v nothing_o despotical_a nor_o barbarous_a in_o france_n as_o in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o moscovite_n and_o turk_n in_o short_a our_o law_n be_v holy_a and_o equitable_a to_o a_o great_a degree_n than_o in_o any_o commonwealth_n that_o ever_o be_v and_o they_o be_v conceive_v with_o so_o much_o prudence_n and_o judgement_n that_o they_o be_v apt_a to_o make_v the_o people_n happy_a in_o the_o gentle_a time_n of_o peace_n and_o enable_v they_o to_o triumph_v in_o the_o occasion_n of_o war._n the_o situation_n and_o compactness_n of_o france_n be_v know_v to_o all_o the_o world_n so_o that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o needless_a labour_n shall_v i_o here_o expatiate_v to_o show_v the_o beauty_n and_o richness_n of_o our_o ground_n and_o of_o our_o river_n or_o declare_v how_o we_o abound_v in_o wine_n in_o corn_n in_o silk_n in_o wool_n in_o cloth_n in_o wood_n in_o cattle_n in_o salt_n in_o mine_n and_o in_o money_n how_o necessary_a we_o be_v to_o our_o neighbour_n and_o to_o what_o degree_n we_o may_v forego_v their_o succour_n and_o their_o merchandise_n i_o may_v just_o be_v accuse_v of_o a_o fondness_n for_o superfluous_a discourse_n if_o i_o shall_v particular_o consider_v all_o these_o great_a advantage_n and_o as_o much_o if_o i_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o pureness_n of_o the_o air_n and_o the_o incredible_a number_n of_o inhabitant_n the_o most_o ignorant_a have_v a_o full_a and_o a_o assure_a knowledge_n of_o '_o they_o i_o shall_v only_o say_v that_o it_o need_v not_o
none_o make_v a_o perpetual_a lie_n a_o thing_n direct_o contrary_a to_o his_o honour_n and_o to_o the_o profession_n he_o make_v of_o be_v a_o devote_a constant_a defender_n of_o truth_n beside_o this_o huge_a number_n of_o marquess_n lord_n and_o knight_n do_v bring_v those_o quality_n into_o contempt_n and_o be_v a_o cause_n that_o true_a marquess_n be_v not_o consider_v now_o as_o they_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o be_v it_o be_v therefore_o extreme_o important_a that_o provision_n be_v speedy_o make_v in_o the_o case_n for_o this_o confusion_n destroy_v the_o usefulness_n of_o those_o dignity_n they_o be_v such_o as_o his_o majesty_n shall_v keep_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o husband_n they_o with_o deliberation_n and_o frugality_n that_o they_o may_v be_v distribute_v on_o occasion_n to_o man_n of_o honour_n and_o such_o as_o have_v evidence_v a_o zeal_n for_o his_o service_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o kingdom_n that_o the_o person_n also_o to_o who_o they_o be_v grant_v may_v full_o enjoy_v they_o with_o all_o the_o advantage_n and_o prerogative_n that_o be_v by_o custom_n annex_v to_o they_o i_o will_v not_o omit_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o give_v the_o nolity_n the_o great_a respect_n that_o may_v be_v to_o the_o end_n that_o citizen_n may_v conceive_v the_o great_a desire_n to_o become_v gentleman_n which_o shall_v be_v grant_v they_o when_o they_o have_v raise_v themselves_o to_o a_o worthiness_n of_o it_o either_o by_o just_a acquire_v a_o remarkable_a estate_n or_o do_v some_o illustrious_a exploit_n in_o war._n the_o whole_a constitution_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v military_a nevertheless_o there_o have_v be_v institute_v in_o france_n particular_a order_n of_o knighthood_n of_o which_o the_o king_n be_v grand_a master_n himself_o and_o into_o which_o he_o admit_v such_o gentleman_n as_o he_o account_v most_o worthy_a of_o it_o such_o be_v the_o order_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o of_o st._n michael_n there_o be_v other_o of_o which_o the_o king_n be_v bare_o protector_n the_o order_n of_o s._n lazarus_n be_v of_o that_o nature_n but_o this_o be_v of_o no_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o state_n because_o all_o beneficence_n all_o favour_n all_o honour_n and_o employment_n shall_v come_v direct_o and_o immediate_o from_o the_o hand_n and_o bounty_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o continuation_n therefore_o of_o this_o order_n of_o s._n lazarus_n his_o majesty_n may_v unite_v the_o grand_a mastership_n of_o it_o to_o the_o regality_n as_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n do_v chap._n vii_o 1._o of_o the_o three_o estate_n 2._o of_o the_o husbandman_n 3._o of_o artificer_n 4._o of_o merchant_n my_o beginning_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o three_o order_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a of_o france_n as_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o nobility_n leave_v the_o three_o estate_n to_o be_v last_o speak_v of_o be_v a_o method_n like_o they_o who_o have_v some_o edifice_n to_o examine_v do_v begin_v at_o the_o top_n and_o settle_v to_o consider_v the_o upper_a story_n before_o they_o look_v on_o the_o foundation_n in_o truth_n the_o people_n be_v the_o basis_n upon_o which_o all_o republic_n have_v their_o stand_n it_o be_v they_o that_o manure_v the_o ground_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o bear_v fruit._n it_o be_v they_o that_o pay_v the_o subsidy_n that_o breed_v workman_n and_o furnish_v the_o merchant_n yet_o that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o three_o estate_n do_v not_o consist_v of_o peasant_n or_o the_o mere_a rural_a sort_n it_o be_v principal_o the_o freeman_n and_o commonalty_n of_o town_n and_o officer_n of_o justice_n that_o compose_v it_o this_o three_o estate_n be_v not_o call_v to_o the_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o gaul_n either_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n or_o during_o the_o first_o and_o second_o race_n of_o our_o king_n it_o be_v well_o forward_o in_o the_o three_o before_o they_o have_v that_o privilege_n i_o believe_v not_o until_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n the_o fair._n but_o it_o be_v not_o upon_o this_o matter_n that_o i_o be_o now_o to_o insist_v however_o in_o speak_v of_o the_o three_o estate_n the_o whole_a popular_a body_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v and_o it_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o three_o party_n of_o man_n namely_o husbandman_n artificer_n and_o merchant_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o justice_n we_o will_v speak_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n the_o least-infected_n and_o best_a party_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o husbandman_n that_o daily_a labour_n which_o take_v up_o their_o head_n and_o hand_n all_o the_o year_n long_o without_o intermission_n keep_v they_o in_o simplicity_n and_o obedience_n there_o can_v be_v too_o great_a a_o number_n of_o they_o especial_o not_o in_o france_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o country_n and_o our_o corn_n be_v transport_v into_o foreign_a part_n we_o ought_v to_o make_v great_a store_n of_o it_o and_o have_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v in_o a_o readiness_n exact_a care_n must_v be_v take_v that_o these_o man_n may_v always_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o take_v pain_n and_o that_o they_o have_v but_o little_a converse_n with_o townsman_n who_o little_a labour_n and_o other_o manner_n may_v corrupt_v their_o innocence_n and_o that_o ease_n and_o plenty_n do_v not_o render_v they_o insolent_a for_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o dangerous_a and_o insufferable_a than_o a_o sort_n of_o rich_a peasant_n no_o less_o care_n must_v be_v take_v that_o a_o extreme_a penury_n do_v not_o reduce_v they_o to_o extreme_a misery_n for_o too_o great_a poverty_n lie_v on_o they_o they_o no_o long_o have_v either_o man_n or_o cattle_n they_o be_v tie_v up_o to_o ill_a diet_n lodge_v on_o the_o ground_n suffer_v hunger_n and_o cold_a their_o child_n perish_v for_o want_v of_o food_n there_o be_v epidemical_a disease_n breed_v among_o they_o they_o be_v not_o succour_v they_o die_v away_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o country_n be_v dispeople_v and_o be_v void_a of_o inhabitant_n the_o ground_n be_v unhusband_v and_o abandon_v when_o i_o shall_v come_v to_o discourse_v of_o the_o finance_n i_o will_v point_v out_o a_o way_n to_o preserve_v countrypeople_n in_o a_o moderately-commodious_a estate_n at_o present_a i_o will_v only_o say_v that_o it_o will_v be_v to_o very_o good_a purpose_n to_o create_v a_o superintendant_n of_o husbandry_n who_o shall_v have_v his_o eye_n on_o those_o affair_n and_o see_v that_o the_o ground_n be_v cultivate_v vineyard_n well_o keep_v and_o meadow_n fit_o order_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o there_o be_v master_n of_o water_n and_o forest_n who_o take_v care_n that_o the_o wood_n be_v not_o damnify_v and_o surveyor_n for_o the_o highway_n and_o in_o fine_a jurat_v for_o every_o craft_n the_o second_o party_n of_o the_o popular_a order_n be_v the_o handicraftsman_n or_o artificer_n these_o be_v no_o less_o useful_a to_o the_o state_n than_o any_o other_o for_o beside_o that_o manufacture_n do_v keep_v man_n at_o work_n and_o engage_v they_o they_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o silk_n the_o wool_n the_o skin_n the_o flax_n the_o timber_n and_o the_o other_o commodity_n that_o grow_v in_o france_n be_v make_v use_n of_o and_o that_o country_n people_n have_v the_o mean_n to_o barter_n these_o thing_n and_o put_v they_o off_o especial_o be_v wrought_v into_o ware_n not_o make_v in_o foreign_a part_n we_o shall_v grow_v to_o be_v further_a principal_a manufacturer_n as_o we_o already_o be_v of_o hat_n for_o spain_n and_o stuff_v for_o all_o europe_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o exceed_v great_a consequence_n and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n when_o the_o work_n be_v once_o on_o foot_n thing_n will_v pass_v from_o hand_n to_o hand_n and_o ofttimes_o go_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n all_o this_o quicken_v trade_n and_o make_v money_n pass_v to_o and_o fro_o which_o promote_v the_o public_a and_o therewithal_o at_o once_o every_o one_o private_a welfare_n it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o have_v husbandman_n and_o artificer_n in_o a_o kingdom_n there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v merchant_n also_o for_o without_o their_o industry_n the_o artificer_n shop_n will_v be_v store_v never_o empty_v the_o granary_n will_v remain_v full_a of_o corn_n and_o the_o cellar_n of_o wine_n and_o nothing_o be_v go_v we_o will_v more_o large_o treat_v of_o this_o when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o article_n of_o commerce_n chap._n viii_o 1._o of_o officer_n of_o justice_n 2._o of_o parliment_n and_o other_o supreme_a court_n 3._o of_o presidial_a court_n 4._o of_o the_o king_n council_n 5._o useful_a mean_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n in_o relation_n to_o officer_n of_o justice_n 6._o of_o solicitation_n if_o man_n be_v entire_o just_a to_o one_o another_o and_o each_o of_o they_o in_o the_o phrase_n of_o one_o of_o the_o great_a greek_a philosopher_n a_o law_n unto_o himself_o there_o
regality_n because_o of_o all_o government_n it_o come_v near_a to_o it_o as_o to_o use_v the_o very_a term_n of_o hesiod_n a_o potter_n envy_v and_o be_v against_o a_o potter_n be_v it_o remember_v here_o brief_o that_o theopompus_n king_n of_o sparta_n have_v create_v the_o ephori_fw-la at_o last_o after_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o time_n cleomenes_n be_v fain_o to_o put_v they_o to_o death_n when_o they_o have_v slay_v king_n agis_n the_o senate_n become_v too_o potent_a overthrow_v the_o first_o roman_a monarchy_n and_o in_o one_o word_n what_o have_v our_o age_n see_v in_o the_o trial_n of_o chenailles_fw-fr and_o what_o do_v a_o former_a in_o that_o of_o chancellor_n poyet_n a_o second_o source_n from_o which_o the_o evil_n of_o litigious_a suit_n do_v arise_v be_v the_o sale_n of_o magistracy_n the_o emperor_n alexander_n severus_n sound_v this_o mischief_n in_o his_o empire_n it_o have_v be_v introduce_v by_o domician_n s._n lewis_n see_v cause_n to_o weed_v the_o abuse_n out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n it_o have_v get_v in_o through_o the_o confusion_n and_o trouble_n of_o some_o precedent_n reign_v it_o will_v be_v glorious_a for_o the_o king_n to_o do_v in_o his_o state_n what_o the_o emperor_n severus_n and_o s._n lewis_n do_v in_o they_o with_o great_a glory_n to_o their_o memory_n but_o as_o policy_n require_v that_o in_o such_o enterprise_n way_n be_v make_v by_o degree_n and_o great_a event_n bring_v on_o by_o small_a beginning_n so_o it_o be_v necessary_a here_o to_o proceed_v leisurely_o and_o with_o measure_a step_n the_o fixation_n of_o office_n have_v be_v much_o advance_v already_o for_o though_o what_o have_v be_v do_v seem_v to_o signify_v a_o authorise_a the_o sale_n of_o they_o yet_o in_o truth_n there_o have_v be_v ground_n get_v to_o continue_v the_o work_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o perfection_n there_o must_v a_o decree_n pass_v or_o a_o declaration_n be_v make_v and_o publish_v at_o the_o seal_n by_o which_o the_o king_n declare_v that_o he_o purpose_v no_o long_a to_o admit_v any_o opposition_n in_o matter_n of_o title_n to_o office_n this_o be_v just_a for_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o be_v ever_o master_n and_o have_v the_o liberty_n to_o bestow_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o kingdom_n on_o who_o he_o please_v and_o think_v worthy_a of_o '_o they_o thus_o no_o one_o will_v be_v alarm_v but_o this_o declaration_n will_v extend_v unto_o the_o price_n itself_o by_o a_o consequence_n easy_o deducible_a namely_o since_o the_o principal_a and_o essential_a right_n to_o office_n consist_v in_o the_o title_n and_o the_o price_n be_v but_o a_o accessary_n as_o they_o term_v it_o it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o the_o price_n always_o follow_v the_o law_n of_o the_o title_n as_o the_o title_n to_o a_o benefice_n bring_v in_o the_o revenue_n of_o it_o and_o as_o in_o marriage_n the_o validity_n of_o the_o sacrament_n make_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o contract_n and_o of_o the_o civil_a effect_n thus_o receive_v no_o more_o opposition_n at_o the_o seal_n for_o the_o title_n there_o neither_o will_v be_v any_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o price_n and_o hence_o it_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v in_o tract_n of_o time_n that_o office_n will_v be_v no_o long_o security_n for_o money_n which_o will_v diminish_v the_o price_n of_o they_o and_o insensible_o bring_v it_o to_o nothing_o but_o it_o be_v very_o just_a too_o that_o the_o mortgage_v of_o office_n as_o have_v be_v do_v hitherto_o be_v obstruct_v for_o the_o future_a for_o the_o officer_n may_v die_v before_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o paulette_n whereby_o his_o office_n be_v extinct_a or_o if_o of_o grace_n the_o king_n revive_v it_o the_o value_n of_o what_o arise_v from_o the_o casualty_n be_v much_o less_o than_o the_o sum_n for_o which_o the_o thing_n be_v engage_v so_o that_o there_o must_v loss_n certain_o accrue_v but_o if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o new_a creation_n of_o a_o officer_n all_o engagement_n be_v go_v for_o it_o be_v then_o no_o long_o the_o office_n that_o former_o it_o be_v let_v it_o not_o be_v say_v that_o without_o the_o sale_n of_o office_n the_o casualty_n will_v be_v worth_a the_o king_n nothing_o for_o the_o contrary_n be_v true_a and_o if_o the_o casualty_n be_v worth_a he_o two_o million_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o sale_n of_o they_o his_o majesty_n will_v make_v four_o million_o of_o they_o if_o they_o be_v no_o long_o saleable_a forasmuch_o as_o in_o this_o case_n they_o will_v be_v no_o long_o hereditary_a and_o be_v no_o more_o hereditary_a they_o will_v revert_v to_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o decease_n of_o every_o titulary_a and_o so_o the_o king_n may_v dispose_v of_o they_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o person_n that_o be_v most_o acceptable_a to_o he_o and_o if_o it_o please_v his_o majesty_n the_o new_a admit_v officer_n may_v fine_a to_o the_o coffer_n of_o his_o treasury_n royal_a as_o the_o officer_n of_o gentleman_n do_v to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o monastic_o as_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o by_o such_o suppression_n of_o officer_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o take_v away_o the_o sale_n of_o office_n the_o king_n will_v lose_v the_o revenue_n of_o many_o of_o his_o clerk_n place_n and_o of_o the_o paulette_n the_o answer_n be_v easy_a for_o as_o to_o the_o clerk_n place_n suppress_v the_o king_n will_v be_v recompense_v by_o the_o great_a value_n of_o those_o that_o shall_v remain_v and_o as_o for_o the_o paulette_n the_o retrenchment_n of_o the_o wage_n of_o the_o officer_n suppress_v will_v be_v much_o more_o considerable_a a_o three_o cause_n of_o vexatious_a law-driving_a be_v that_o office_n of_o judicature_n be_v gainful_a to_o those_o that_o execute_v they_o a_o evil_a this_o the_o dangerous_a of_o any_o that_o can_v affect_v a_o state_n for_o all_o become_v suspect_v all_o become_v corrupt_a where_o profit_n be_v to_o be_v make_v avarice_n and_o ambition_n creep_v in_o justice_z uprightness_n and_o truth_n depart_v whereupon_o we_o may_v conclude_v with_o the_o ancient_a proverb_n that_o money_n do_v many_o thing_n which_o the_o devil_n can_v do_v for_o a_o entrance_n upon_o a_o reformation_n in_o this_o matter_n it_o will_v be_v good_a to_o ordain_v first_o that_o judge_n not_o the_o king_n shall_v take_v no_o more_o spice_n second_o that_o judge_n in_o the_o royal_a court_n shall_v not_o decree_v execution_n for_o their_o attendance_n against_o the_o party_n that_o be_v in_o contest_v three_o that_o if_o spice_n or_o fee_n upon_o sentence_n obtain_v be_v allow_v the_o party_n shall_v give_v what_o they_o will_v as_o the_o former_a custom_n be_v and_o not_o be_v compel_v four_o that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o transact_n by_o commissary_n in_o sovereign_a court_n judge_n shall_v be_v forbid_v to_o admit_v any_o solicitation_n from_o party_n at_o law_n even_o though_o it_o be_v but_o to_o let_v they_o know_v the_o difficulty_n of_o their_o affair_n and_o put_v they_o in_o a_o way_n to_o clear_v the_o same_o for_o a_o judge_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v pray_v to_o do_v his_o office_n in_o favour_n of_o a_o man_n who_o case_n be_v good_a much_o less_o of_o one_o who_o case_n be_v bad_a chap._n ix_o 1._o of_o some_o general_a order_n in_o government_n 2._o of_o punishment_n and_o recompense_n 3._o of_o royal_a virtue_n in_o the_o chapter_n now_o dispatch_v i_o have_v insert_v many_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v of_o use_n for_o the_o king_n service_n for_o the_o general_a good_a of_o his_o state_n and_o of_o every_o of_o his_o subject_n in_o particular_a in_o the_o chapter_n that_o be_v to_o follow_v other_o very_o considerable_a shall_v be_v add_v however_o i_o judge_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o make_v here_o a_o distinct_a chapter_n of_o some_o important_a point_n which_o i_o can_v easy_o rank_v any_o other_o where_o it_o have_v be_v long_o in_o dispute_n whether_o it_o be_v good_a to_o alter_v public_a law_n and_o upon_o debate_n of_o the_o question_n to_o and_o fro_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o there_o be_v ofttimes_o so_o press_v a_o necessity_n that_o it_o can_v be_v forbear_v but_o withal_o that_o such_o alteration_n must_v be_v insensible_a to_o the_o people_n who_o hardly_o come_v off_o from_o old_a custom_n and_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o any_o new_a observance_n but_o by_o a_o long_a circumference_n and_o way_n to_o they_o unknown_a legislator_n be_v physician_n of_o commonwealth_n and_o in_o this_o case_n ought_v to_o imitate_v the_o ordinary_a artist_n of_o that_o profession_n who_o see_v the_o whole_a habit_n of_o a_o body_n out_o of_o order_n and_o that_o to_o preserve_v the_o patient_n from_o perish_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o change_v it_o do_v prescribe_v remedy_n which_o the_o more_o slow_o they_o operate_v the_o sure_a their_o effect_n now_o the_o first_o law_n which_o in_o my_o opinion_n may_v be_v make_v or_o
king_n do_v give_v his_o letter_n for_o personal_a marquessates_n in_o such_o form_n as_o they_o may_v be_v verify_v in_o the_o parisian_a chamber_n of_o account_n and_o the_o person_n honour_v with_o they_o do_v homage_n to_o his_o majesty_n thereupon_o such_o kind_n of_o homage_n have_v be_v do_v heretofore_o for_o officer_n and_o even_o for_o pension_n though_o but_o of_o two_o hundred_o livre_n the_o emperor_n in_o germany_n have_v in_o this_o manner_n make_v gentleman_n and_o count_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o for_o example_n the_o late_a count_n de_fw-fr guimene_n who_o have_v not_o a_o foot_n of_o land_n within_o the_o emperor_n jurisdiction_n the_o king_n of_o england_n create_v a_o gentleman_n baron_n and_o earl_n of_o a_o barony_n or_o county_n in_o which_o the_o gentleman_n possess_v nothing_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o gratification_n and_o reward_n be_v of_o those_o that_o be_v pure_o gainful_a and_o pecuniary_a as_o pension_n ticket_n for_o money_n acquittance_n by_o patent_n ransom_n confiscation_n of_o decease_a stranger_n good_n and_o the_o like_a these_o however_o carry_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o honour_n with_o they_o as_o i_o say_v afore_o the_o three_o kind_n be_v of_o those_o that_o be_v at_o once_o both_o gainful_a a_o honourable_a as_o great_a office_n government_n etc._n etc._n upon_o this_o matter_n of_o reward_n there_o be_v this_o further_a reflection_n to_o be_v make_v namely_o that_o a_o king_n never_o be_v inform_v of_o a_o good_a action_n but_o he_o gratify_v the_o actor_n either_o with_o praise_n or_o with_o benefit_n in_o fine_a all_o these_o favour_n must_v be_v regulate_v by_o consideration_n of_o his_o service_n and_o the_o welfare_n of_o his_o state_n god_n in_o give_v prince_n a_o sovereign_a power_n inspire_v into_o they_o affection_n for_o their_o people_n but_o his_o will_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o paternal_a affection_n that_o a_o king_n do_v open_a his_o bosom_n to_o his_o subject_n as_o his_o very_a child_n and_o that_o all_o his_o counsel_n and_o design_n be_v level_v at_o their_o felicity_n without_o which_o himself_o can_v be_v happy_a it_o be_v principal_o for_o this_o great_a and_o glorious_a effect_n that_o king_n be_v image_n of_o god_n and_o be_v fortify_v with_o his_o spirit_n i_o have_v say_v that_o monarch_n be_v in_o their_o kingdom_n what_o the_o soul_n be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n that_o external_a good_n can_v enrich_v they_o that_o virtue_n alone_o be_v their_o proper_a portion_n as_o it_o be_v of_o god_n himself_o it_o now_o remain_v i_o shall_v say_v what_o kind_n of_o virtue_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o a_o great_a prince_n have_v piety_n to_o give_v his_o subject_n a_o example_n of_o it_o and_o better_v of_o they_o in_o this_o be_v the_o security_n of_o his_o state_n he_o must_v be_v just_a to_o govern_v they_o a_o government_n never_o be_v of_o long_a duration_n without_o justice_n this_o queen_n of_o virtue_n comprehend_v as_o aristotle_n judicious_o note_v all_o the_o rest_n a_o king_n i_o say_v must_v be_v just_o to_o render_v unto_o every_o one_o and_o unto_o himself_o what_o be_v respective_o due_a the_o three_o virtue_n of_o a_o prince_n be_v prudence_n to_o foresee_v of_o himself_o what_o may_v betide_v his_o state_n thus_o a_o wise_a pilot_n have_v the_o skill_n to_o foresee_v calm_n and_o storm_n he_o know_v by_o secret_a notice_n whether_o the_o wind_n will_v be_v favourable_a or_o contrary_a to_o his_o voyage_n the_o four_o virtue_n be_v magnanimity_n a_o weight_n this_o that_o keep_v the_o soul_n always_o in_o the_o same_o position_n and_o give_v it_o so_o settle_a a_o firmness_n that_o neither_o good_a nor_o bad_a success_n can_v put_v it_o out_o of_o place_n and_o a_o king_n appear_v unalterable_a he_o thus_o bear_v up_o the_o hope_n of_o his_o subject_n they_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o assure_a succour_n against_o fortune_n and_o persuade_v themselves_o there_o be_v somewhat_o of_o divine_a quality_n in_o his_o person_n of_o royal_a virtue_n a_o five_o be_v clemency_n it_o pertain_v to_o the_o greatness_n of_o a_o king_n that_o he_o be_v benign_a and_o do_v commiserate_v the_o weakness_n of_o his_o subject_n who_o be_v man_n as_o he_o be_v mischance_n be_v pardonable_a and_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o it_o be_v too_o much_o rigour_n to_o punish_v a_o poor_a wretch_n for_o a_o crime_n commit_v out_o of_o imprudence_n or_o by_o necessity_n and_o of_o which_o he_o be_v less_o guilty_a if_o i_o may_v say_v it_o than_o his_o ill_a destiny_n it_o be_v to_o criminal_n of_o this_o kind_n that_o grace_n shall_v not_o be_v deny_v and_o when_o a_o king_n give_v one_o of_o his_o subject_n his_o life_n who_o have_v be_v condemn_v to_o death_n he_o shall_v rejoice_v more_o at_o the_o feel_n in_o the_o secret_a of_o his_o heart_n a_o will_n to_o pardon_n than_o at_o the_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n the_o power_n to_o punish_v to_o give_v a_o man_n his_o life_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n to_o create_v he_o and_o the_o preserve_n of_o his_o be_v be_v a_o give_v of_o it_o it_o will_v be_v it_o be_v true_a a_o great_a fault_n to_o stop_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n in_o case_n of_o public_a crime_n and_o such_o as_o have_v disturb_v the_o people_n peace_n yet_o in_o sum_n it_o be_v noble_a that_o a_o king_n be_v incline_v to_o compassion_n and_o mercy_n it_o be_v a_o action_n appropriate_v unto_o god_n to_o disarm_v his_o anger_n upon_o this_o ground_n the_o roman_a poet_n say_v that_o those_o thunderbolt_n which_o jupiter_n throw_v may_v be_v divert_v the_o six_o royal_a virtue_n be_v liberality_n one_o of_o the_o ancient_n pronounce_v that_o it_o be_v less_o disadvantageous_a for_o a_o king_n to_o be_v overcome_v by_o arm_n than_o by_o liberality_n a_o poet_n introduce_v mark_n anthony_n excellent_o say_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o leave_v he_o but_o the_o benefit_n he_o have_v confer_v and_o to_o say_v true_a a_o great_a prince_n never_o enjoy_v his_o wealth_n but_o when_o he_o have_v give_v it_o liberality_n enrich_v he_o and_o make_v he_o purchase_n of_o inestimable_a value_n for_o thereby_o it_o be_v that_o he_o win_v the_o love_n of_o his_o own_o people_n and_o become_v admire_v of_o all_o other_o when_o i_o say_v liberality_n i_o mean_v a_o judicious_a liberality_n such_o as_o be_v a_o virtue_n not_o a_o exorbitant_a profuseness_n a_o liberality_n always_o exercise_v with_o advantage_n and_o with_o glory_n to_o conclude_v in_o short_a when_o i_o consider_v other_o virtue_n i_o do_v not_o find_v any_o one_o of_o they_o all_o improper_a for_o a_o king_n but_o it_o be_v impossible_a a_o king_n shall_v have_v those_o which_o i_o have_v mention_v without_o have_v every_o one_o of_o the_o rest_n since_o they_o be_v inseparable_a companion_n and_o must_v be_v unite_v to_o make_v a_o virtuous_a man._n chap._n x._o 1._o of_o finance_n or_o a_o prince_n treasure_n 2._o mean_v to_o make_v the_o subject_n more_o numerous_a 3._o of_o the_o officer_n that_o manage_v 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who_o be_v so_o clear-sighted_a see_v what_o a_o impoverishment_n it_o be_v to_o his_o kingdom_n that_o france_n be_v tributary_n to_o a_o stranger_n under_o the_o title_n of_o annates_fw-la offering_n dispensation_n absolution_n and_o cause_n matrimonial_a against_o these_o depredation_n our_o ancient_a king_n have_v provide_v some_o remedy_n by_o the_o pragmatic_n sanction_n vex_v to_o see_v the_o fair_a revenue_n of_o the_o kingdom_n pass_v over_o the_o alps_o by_o a_o religious_a spoil_n and_o go_v into_o the_o purse_n of_o those_o who_o laugh_v at_o our_o simplicity_n but_o what_o reason_n be_v there_o that_o they_o who_o pay_v so_o willing_o tribute_n to_o the_o pope_n shall_v make_v so_o great_a difficulty_n in_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n be_v it_o not_o because_o they_o believe_v they_o owe_v all_o to_o the_o pope_n and_o nought_o to_o the_o king_n st._n paul_n teach_v they_o to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o high_a power_n inasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v ministess_n of_o god_n and_o 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till_o he_o alone_o possess_v all_o the_o jurisdiction_n exercise_v within_o his_o kingdom_n this_o be_v what_o charles_n du_fw-fr moulin_n say_v in_o a_o epistle_n to_o henry_n ii_o where_o he_o write_v free_o against_o the_o empire_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v set_v up_o within_o our_o france_n where_o the_o pope_n have_v subject_n that_o submit_v not_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o king_n but_o to_o those_o of_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v the_o canon-law_n and_o the_o constitution_n that_o come_v from_o rome_n but_o some_o may_v object_v will_v you_o have_v the_o king_n judge_n in_o spiritual_n i_o answer_v that_o if_o the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v judge_n it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o pope_n must_v the_o king_n have_v his_o bishop_n that_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o judge_v of_o matter_n pure_o spiritual_a but_o of_o nought_o without_o be_v authorise_a by_o the_o king_n and_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o authority_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o this_o i_o will_v 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give_v all_o christian_a king_n the_o grace_n so_o well_o to_o learn_v it_o that_o they_o may_v never_o leave_v this_o charge_n of_o the_o church_n which_o jesus_n christ_n have_v commit_v to_o they_o upon_o the_o hand_n of_o stranger_n and_o when_o they_o have_v take_v it_o into_o their_o own_o hand_n to_o acquit_v themselves_o worthy_o and_o render_v a_o good_a account_n alas_o alas_o have_v king_n eye_n to_o see_v their_o right_n and_o have_v they_o no_o hand_n to_o maintain_v they_o be_v they_o quick-sighted_a enough_o to_o perceive_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v commit_v to_o they_o and_o that_o they_o be_v to_o render_v a_o account_n to_o god_n and_o have_v they_o not_o the_o courage_n to_o rescue_v they_o from_o unjust_a and_o strange_a hand_n that_o snatch_v they_o away_o think_v they_o to_o acquit_v themselves_o of_o this_o great_a account_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o their_o kingdom_n by_o say_v that_o the_o holy_a father_n have_v 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own_o that_o the_o investiture_n of_o the_o bishop_n come_v from_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o pope_n have_v only_o the_o consecration_n do_v not_o he_o beseech_v the_o emperor_n to_o invest_v a_o person_n he_o have_v recommend_v and_o do_v he_o not_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o metropolitan_a dare_v not_o consecrate_v he_o without_o the_o emperor_n consent_n and_o pope_n john_n x._o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o hereiman_n of_o cologue_n about_o the_o business_n of_o heldwin_n of_o tongre_n do_v he_o not_o observe_v that_o the_o old_a custom_n have_v this_o force_n that_o none_o ought_v to_o confer_v a_o bishopric_n upon_o any_o clerk_n save_o the_o king_n to_o who_o the_o sceptre_n have_v be_v give_v of_o god_n the_o council_n hold_v at_o thionvil_n under_o lewis_n the_o debonnair_a an._n 835._o give_v we_o this_o good_a maxim_n that_o the_o pope_n ought_v to_o be_v call_v pope_n and_o brother_n not_o father_n and_o pontifex_n and_o that_o lewis_n have_v more_o power_n in_o the_o 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the_o colour_n of_o religion_n and_o particular_o to_o destroy_v the_o king_n henry_n iii_o as_o appear_v afterward_o during_o these_o long_a trouble_n what_o refuge_n find_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n who_o god_n reserve_v for_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n but_o among_o these_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n these_o be_v they_o that_o aid_v that_o defend_v and_o even_o nourish_v he_o in_o his_o long_a and_o cruel_a adversity_n and_o after_o in_o the_o end_n when_o the_o league_n have_v pull_v off_o the_o mask_n and_o have_v drive_v the_o king_n from_o paris_n and_o besiege_v he_o at_o tours_n come_v not_o they_o to_o his_o relief_n under_o their_o brave_a chieftain_n and_o do_v they_o not_o deliver_v he_o from_o the_o utmost_a danger_n though_o he_o have_v send_v his_o army_n against_o they_o to_o extirpate_v they_o i_o will_v glad_o ask_v the_o noble_a marquis_n where_o be_v then_o the_o honest_a french_a and_o where_o be_v the_o rebel_n will_v he_o find_v the_o honest_a french_a 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