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A20596 The masque of the League and the Spanyard discouered wherein, 1. The League is painted forth in all her collours. 2. Is shown, that it is not lawfull for a subiect to arme himselfe against his king, for what pretence so euer it be. 3. That but few noblemen take part with the enemy: an aduertisement to them co[n]cerning their dutie. To my Lord, the Cardinall of Burbon. Faythfully translated out of the French coppie: printed at Toures by Iamet Mettayer, ordinarie printer to the king.; Masque de la Ligue et de l'Hispagnol decouvert. English L. T. A., fl. 1592.; Munday, Anthony, 1553-1633. 1592 (1592) STC 7; ESTC S100421 72,125 152

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treades your state vnder his feete but you drawe your weapons to helpe him to his enterprise Knowe ye not that alteration in all things but chiefelie in these publique affaires is most dangerous Without wandring for farre fetcht examples Phillip de Commines deliuereth one of the Realme of England where thorow the partialities betweene the Houses of Lancaster and Yorke each aspyring to the Crowne dyed in eyght and twenty yeeres more then four-score persons all of the blood royall with the verie flower of the English Nobilitie and infinite other valiant men the onely and best Souldiours in all the Land The other Lords were thrust in prison or banished passing the remainder of theyr liues very miserably in strange Coūtries In the end the two Houses being vnited by the marriage of Henrie the seauenth with Elizabeth daughter to King Edwarde the fourth all these troubles ceased See the hurt that ensueth by such deuisions what more strange matter are wee then to expect in such a huge rebellion as this is of the Leaguers Find you it any way reasonable that the true and naturall successour of the Crowne shold endure any other to call his right in question by force of Armes to take it from him that is the most hardie valiant Prince on the earth and who hath learned to haue his Armour oftner on his bodie then the habit royall or the pompe and seruice that other Princes haue which lyue in quiet It is the common cause of all Monarchies to maintaine against the Subiects the estate of a iust and lawfull King and you beeing Noble-men that holde assuraunce of your noblesse goods and faculties of your King will not you maintaine the same against his Subiects and rebellious enemies The Lawe and custome of Fraunce receiued at the first establishing of the Kingdome dyd alwaies refer the Crowne to the next Male issue of the blood royall our Kings then heerin beeing giuen vs by nature mee thinkes there is no reason that any occasion shoulde remooue our estate The Crowne is seated in this so ancient illustrious and royall House of Burbon next succeeding that of Valoys discended of the linage of Orleance In the time of K. Charles the sixth thorowe the practises of the Duke of Burgundie who had made a League with the King of England against Charles Dolphine sonne to the King beside the exheriditation his Father made of him depriuing him of succession in the kingdome there was a certaine iudgment giuen against him in an assembly held at Paris wherby he was exiled banished the Realme beeing declared vnworthy there to succeede On this vniust iudgement he appealed to God and hys sword when the iustice of his cause beeing assisted by the inuincible power of GOD the Crowne was preserued for him and hee established with very wonderfull victories thorow all all his kingdome from whence hee chased the Englishmen beeing reconciled to the Duke of Burgundie and deceassed to the great griefe of all his Subiects leauing them in good peace quiet Whereby you may perceiue that albeit euery one was set against the true heyre to the Crowne yea the Father himselfe yet God in his admirable prouidence woulde not permit that the kingdome should be trans-ferred from the race and linage of S. Lewes neither is it to be doubted that his grace preuenting with the deuoire of all good and faithfull French-men but that it will be continued to all his posterity whereof this most famous and royall House of Burbon is the very neerest and onely heyre to the Crowne What cause then is there to prolong these ciuil warres troubles for the estate seeing we haue the legittimate successour Ah nothing els but absurd and monstrous ambition But some zealous Rebel tels me that he is an Heretique tush these are old stale lyes thys poynt if he were so seeing he demaundeth and offereth to be better instructed is not as yet discided To be an heretique as els where I haue said is obstinately to holde an opinion concerning Religion and rather to die then to forsake it Seest thou in our King any such headdie or obstinate resolution Howe many times hath hee giuen thee to vnderstand his ready will and intent Moreouer this is no argument and good consequent The King is not of our Religion therefore hee is dishabled from succeeding in the Crowne Thou argumentest very ill not like any good Logitian The debate thou vrgest for the Crowne makes a greater breach blemish into Christian religion then if willinglie thou didst consent giue him place as in dutie thou art bound to do seeing that right neither thou or hee can hinder from him to whom it appertaineth which thou hast neither eyes to behold or wit to conceiue If heerin thou mightst preuaile couldst thou be tearmed a good Christistian that flyes and abhors as a plague the ininfamous note of rebellion yea fosakes landes goods wife children and all to follow his King That tearme thou maist returne vpon thy selfe though now thou callest his Highnesse followers pollitiques and heretiques as pleaseth thee to baptise thē notwithstanding they are more assured of their fayth then thou art and better Chritians then any that take part with thee Of what Religion were our first Kinges of the Merouingians race vntill Clouis the fi●t king of Fraunce and first Christian King VVere they any Christians or knewe they what the name of a Christian was What were their subiects hauing receiued the Christian fayth Dyd they for thys cause refuse the obedience they ought in dutie Did they reiect chase or kyll them Ye shall not find one such poynt or anie History that maketh such mention But you Rebels that are too much at your case will not acknowledge your King who so many times hath protested to ye to preserue maintaine ye in your estates and in the Christian Catholique Religion vnder a shadow saist thou himselfe not beeing a Catholique Doost thou know the inward of his words purpose Is there any one can say that euer he falsified his fayth Hee hath sollemnely sworne to defende the Catholique religion as his proper life thinke then if it should be hindered although he neuer will goe against his owne commaundement thy selfe must be the onely cause therof Obey thē the King let the estate be brought againe into quiet and then thou maist assure thy selfe that when the King would alter any thing in Religion whereon I am perswaded he neuer so thinks he cannot do it nor is it any part of his intent You rather ought to pray to GOD with vs that he will graunt him grace stedfastly to embrace the Catholique religion to plant it heere mildly by reason and not force violence or fyre likewise to loue and esteeme so many valiant good French of contrary opinion that sell not as our zealous Leaguers doe theyr King and Countrey to the Spanyard It is not by blood and death to winne mens consciences
and remedie by the end and cutting off a Tyrant Likewise that it is more necessary to proceede against the crueltie of Tyrants rather by publique authoritie then by particuler wilfulnes or presuming But if any people haue right to prouide themselues of a King and that by them he is chosen for iust cause the King so established may by the people be supprest or his authoritie taken from him by them that created him King because so tyrannously hee abused the Maiestie royall Now are the people to bee iudged vnfaithfull in forsaking and subiecting thys Tyrant because before hee was neuer Gouernour of himselfe neither carryed that faithfull and honourable minde as is required in the office of a King Thus misleading and misgouerning his people hee deserues not that hys subiects shoulde keepe the promise they made and swore to him So the Romaines chased out of the Kingdome Tarquine the proude whome they had receiued as their King but because of the tyranny of him and his sonne they subiected thēselues to a lesser authoritie namely of Consuls In like case Domitian who succeded the most modest and debonnaire Emperours Vespasian his Father and Titus his brother because hee excercysed tyrannie hee was slaine by the Romaine Senate and by their decree were reuoked and annihillated all such things as he badly had established ordayned against the Romaines For this cause S. Iohn the Euangelist the beloued Disciple of Christ who was sent in exile by Domitian into the I le of Pathmos was recalled from thence and sent by the Senate to Ephesus But if any superiour Gouernour hath right to giue a King to the people he ought to regarde his dealing to yeeld remedie against the malice and wickednesse of the Tyrant Heereof Archelaus may remaine example who hauing begun to raigne in Iurie in the place of King Herod his father began to imitate him in wickednes and crueltie when the Iewes framed a cōplaint against him before Augustus Caesar then first his authoritie was deminished the name of King taken from him the moitie of his Realme deuided to his two brethren And because by thys meane hee could not bee kept from vsing tyranny Tyberius Caesar sent him in exile to the cittie of Lyons in Fraunce And if it bee not possible to haue humaine succour against a Tyrant let vs make our recourse to God the King ouer all who will help the oppressed in trybulation for it is in the power of God to conuert the heart of a Tyrant into mildnesse according to the words of Salomon Cor Regis in manu Dei quocunque voluerit inclinabit illud The hart of the king is in the hand of God he may turne it whether soeuer he will For he turned into meekenes the crueltie of King Assuerus who prepared to put the Iewes to death Hee likewise conuerted and changed the cruell King Nabuchodonozer that he became a Preacher of the diuine power saying Nowe therefore I Nabuchodonozer praise extoll magnifie the King of heauen whose works are al truth his wayes iudgement and those that walke in pride or arrogancie is he able to humble and abase But as for Tyrants they are reputed by him vnworthie of conuersion he will cut thē off or bring them into base estate according to the words of the Wiseman God destroieth the seates of proud Princes and setteth on them such as are meeke and humble in their sted Hee it is who seeing the affliction of his people in Egypt and hearing the cry of them ouerthrew the Tyrant Pharao with his Armie in the Red-sea It is he that not onely threw from the throne Roall the fore-named Nabuchodonozer who was become verie proude but also depriued him of the company of men and changed him into a beast Hys arme is no whit shortened but hee can and will deliuer his people from Tyrants For he promised to his people by the Prophet Esay that he would giue rest to the trauaile confusion and troublesome seruitude wherein they were before subiected And by Ezechiell hee saith I will deliuer my flocke from the mouthes of such sheepheards as doe nothing but feede themselues But to the ende the people may obtayne this mercifull benefit from God it is necessarie for them to leaue theyr sinne because that in vengeaunce thereof the wicked and vngodly by diuine permission get hold of the principalitie And God saith by the Prophet Osee I will giue thee a King in my furie and in Iob it is written that hee will suffer the hypocrite to raigne because of the sinnes of the people It is requisite thē to take way the fault to the end GOD may cease to punish vs by the meanes of Tyrants Hetherto Thomas Aquinus shewed the errour of such as lifted themselues against Princes albeit they were Tyrants and dyd intreate their Subiects cruelly Sayst thou then vnder this pretence of tyrannie that iustly thou mayst raise thee against the King to kyll him murder him by treason and so to take his estate from him For the first he is no Tyrant and though hee shoulde consent to make any tyrannous Act as therein thou saist most false yet thy wordes fauour of most abhominable errour and are condemned by the counsell of Constance who aboue all things would haue abolished and rased foorth such a pernicious doctrine That it shoulde bee lawfull to kill a Tyrant for any cause what soeuer it be They declared such people to be wicked erronious in fayth and manners reproouing and condemning them as Heretiques or scandalous preparers of the way to fraudes deceites dreames periuries and treasons Thys holy Sinode declared furthermore and ordained that such as obstinatly affirmed and maintained this doctrine were heretiques and ought to be punished according to the holie and Canonicall ordinaunces Then tell me Sorcerer art not thou an heretique hauing murdered not a Tyrant but a iust debonnaire lawfull King Art not thou an heretique to pursue the life and estate of his admirable successour whom thou art enforced to confesse account for a mightie generous and affable Prince gracious euen toward his verie enemies a conseruer of Religion although he make profession of that is contrarie to thee But thou fearest as it seemeth that beeing the heade of his Subiects hee wyll not change his Religion but rather his clemencie into rigour and seuerity thys proceeds but frō the fardle of thy malice As concerning the matter of Religion I haue thereto aunswered thee alreadie but for the alteration of his kinde nature into another more rigorous I am perswaded that he is established by GOD to doe iustice to the wicked Beside he is so soundly acquainted with mercy and gentlenes as hee will neuer from them degenerate but will pardon hys simple Subiects that gaue but consent to rebellion and were not authours or procurers thereof Dooth it then appertaine to thee to iudge thy Prince Men saith the
vowed enemie in thy pretence to this Realme which pertaines not to thee neither canst thou gaine it by thy forces so often vanquished but heerein thou resemblest the bold-faced and shamelesse Woman iudged by Salomon who was contented that the Childe which neuer sprang from her body rather then it shoulde be deliuered to the rightfull Mother should be deuided and cut in halfes according to the discreet iudgement of the King who pronounced that sentence onely to know the true Mother well knowing that she would neuer condiscend to such a crueltie Thou canst not by right obtaine Fraunce wherein remaineth nothing of thine and therefore thou wouldest rather dismember it and giue it as a pray to the Spaniard our greatest enemie then we should enioy our true legittimate successour who shewes himselfe a Father of his Countrey the estate and as one rather desirous to loose then see it ruinate woulde by kindnesse call home the Rebels to repentance Heereto tended his so long siedge against Paris beeing certaine that if hee had not detested the spoyle thereof notwithstanding it was the fordge of all this rebellion hee had long since forced taken and possest it or layd it leuell with the ground in cinders Thys succour of the Spanyards which at at this present are thy Gods yet in the ende thou shalt finde them rauening Woolues is very conformable to thee but if by thy incantations and charmes thou canst call the deade from theyr graues or draw them out of the fire infernall call to thy ayde if thou wilt Don Pedro the first and onely of that name sur-named the cruell hee beeing the fourth King of Castile and the thirtie-fyue of Leon who began his raigne in the yeere one thousand three hundred and fiftie by crueltie and therein continued all his life tyme. In vnhappy houre hee espoused fayre Blanch of Burbon of that royall house which raigneth at this day in despight of thee whose life he shortened by poyson in the pryson of Medina Sidonia and her bodie was afterward taken vp by the French who on this occasion entred into Castile on the behalfe of Don Henry and so was buried at Tudela in Nauarre Rayse vp thys Python rayse vp this monstrous Tyrant if thou canst whose cruelties surpassed all other cruelties addicted to vnlawfull loues to murders massacres persecution of his Lords cruell to his Subiects and his owne proper blood a periured wretch a parricide an impious robber he will serue thee for a goodly guide to thy men of warre Call vp Erithia who vnder collour of Religion and holinesse in the time of the former Kings established and caused to be builded in Spayne a great and magnificent Temple in the I le of Tartessus nowe called Calis or Tarifa whereof she then changed the name caused it to be called Erithia To this Temple was due the tenthes of the pyllages and theeueries of the West parts by perpetual ordinaunce and very long time obserued because those Kinges of Spaine to couer theyr thefts and spoyles gaue part thereof vnto their false Gods Drawe foorth of Hell a most ambicious Cardinall of Spayne called Ximenes no meane enemy to them that were of greatest authoritie in his time for he could scant brooke any companion in the gouernment of Castile and therfore would deuide betweene the King and himselfe the authority royall Call the authours of the tumult of Medina Sidonia and those turbulent fellowes that forced and violenced the Courts of Parliament and Chauncerie in Vailledolid whereupon ensued a rigorous determination yet no more then the rebellious breakers of iustice had deserued Summon the sedicious people of the Cittie of Badaios to the Realme of Castile who reuolted from theyr King Don Sancho and yet neuerthelesse were too cruelly punished for the King hauing giuen thē assurance of their lyues suddainly caused them to be massacred without sparing man woman or child to the number well neere of foure thousand Send for the sedicious of Lisbone of whom I spake before Call for the rigour crueltie of the Spanish Inquisition Ayde thy selfe with the factious of Castile for the Bishop of Siguenca Draw to thee by thy sortiledges the conspyring Vailledolitaines in the yeere foure hundred sixtie foure who rebelled against the King Don Henrie the fourth who were accompanied with certaine of the chiefest personages beeing mooued with a kind of iealousie against Don Bertrand de la Cueua made Maister of the Caualierie of S. Iames because he was the Kings Minion yet defended they themselues with other reasons and made the desire of publique benefite a shadowe for theyr conspiracie Which was not punished when it might haue beene through the negligence and ouer-great compassion in the King who rather loued to shewe himselfe quiet then valiant Hee endured the peremptory speeches of the Byshop of Calorra without being moued and was betrayed on all sides but principallie by Aluaro Gomes whom he putting in trust with hys greatest affayres because from meane degree he had highly aduaunced him yet hee notwithstanding wrought the meanes wherby hys aduersaries warred against him and gyuing no credite to the coūsel was giuen him was betrayed to the Arch-bishop of Toledo depriued of courage was afterward disgraded ignominiously in Auila so deposed frō his royall seate But it may be these fellons are not bad enough to receiue thy prest-money because thy present companions surpasse them in villanie and treason for these rehearsed contented thēselues wyth chasing theyr King marie thy companions haue murdered theyrs Then call yet if thou wilt from Plutoes kingdome other worse Spanyards the rebellious Subiects of Phillip de Castro Prince of Arragon whom they kylled in Castile the Granadanes who slew Ioseph the seauenth and Ismaell the fift theyr Kinges The Valentians in the yeere one thousand three hundred and fortie-seauen because of the succession in the Realme of Arragon notwithstanding their rebellions were subdued by the King Don Pedro the fourth who gaue battaile to these rebellious confederates Sarragossa was captiuate and Valentia conquered albeit at the first the Valentians thought to make resistance and many skyrmishes past betweene them and theyr Kings but beeing many times vanquished and repulsed wyth losse they resolued in the end to surrender vp the Citty which the King beeing by nature sharpe and rigorous would haue rased that the plough might passe thereon and then haue sowed salt in the place in hatred of the dishonourable insolencies hee sustained by the Valentians Neuerthelesse he was disswaded from hys angry purpose by his Lordes that then were with him and contented himselfe with the execution of iustice on certain of the conspirators I see thee nod thy head and that yet thou hast neede of other kind of whelpes for these yet rehearsed thou wilt but place among so many Rebels as holding yoke with thee do yet trust to the clemencie of our Alcides wold be submitted to his mercie Then ioyne to all these
could alleadge so that Saule acknowledging his humanity by the demonstrations he had of Dauid at his comming forth of the Caue he fell into teares and thus spake vnto Dauid Thou art more righteous then I for thou hast rendred me good whereas I intended thee euill and thou hast shewed mee this daie the good thou hast doone me for asmuch as when the Lord had gyuen me into thy handes yet thou wouldest not kill me For who shall find his enemie and let him depart into a good waie wherefore the Lord will reward thee with good for that which thou hast done vnto me this day And nowe I beholde and knowe for a certaintie that thou shalt be King and the kingdome of Israell shall be stablished in thy hands Such were the words of Saule to Dauid beholding the humanitie Dauid had vsed towards him by which pardoning of hys enemy he aduaunced hym and was so farre of from beeing auenged as hee withdrewe himselfe from his right of raigning in the Kingdome which God had giuen him I cannot omit in thys case another deede of Dauid toward Saule The Ziphians being come to Saule in Gibea aduertised him that Dauid was hid in the Mountaine of Hachilah which was face to face before the Desert of Iesimon Then Saule renuing hys mortall enmity against Dauid accompanied himselfe with three thousand able men and pitched his Campe on the Mountaine of Hachilah Nowe Dauid dwelled in the wildernes and knew by hys espials that Saule was come neere him wherfore in the night hee came to the place where Saule had placed his Campe and hymselfe slept within the Fort hys Tents beeing pitched rounde about him and very neere him was Abner the sonne of Ner the chiefe Captaine of hys Armie Which Dauid perceiuing discended into that place with Abisay approched neere his enemy Saule when Abisay thus spake to Dauid God hath closed thine enemie into thy hand this day now I pray thee let me smite him once with my speare to the earth and I will not stirre a foote from thee wherto Dauid answered I will not haue him smitten for what is he can lay his hand on the Lords annointed and be guiltlesse And Dauid said furthermore So truelie as the Lorde liueth no harme shall be doone him but rather God shall smite him or his day shal come to die or he shall discend into battaile and there perish The Lord will keepe me from luying my hand vpon his holie and annointed but I pray thee onelie take hys Speare that standes at his heade and his Cruse of water and so let vs depart Thus Dauid contented hymselfe wyth thys brauado euer-more declaring hym to be no way excusable that should attempt any thing against the person of the King Let me say beside that Saule beeing slaine in the fight against the Philistines and Dauid hearing tydings of hys death was very sorrowfull and vsed meruailous lamentations commaunding him to be brought before hym that had cut off his heade who thought to delight hym with bringing the head of Saule saying that he had doone him to death when Dauid mooued with pitty and anger How is it quoth he that thou wast not afraid to lay thine hand on the Lords annointed Thy blood be vppon thine owne heade for thine owne mouth hath testified against thee saying I haue slaine the Lords annointed All the water of the Sea cannot then serue to wash the murderers of the late King neyther shall any of them be held excusable that pursue the life and estate of hys successour our vertuous and most valiant Prince But thou alleadgest the Prouerbe common among the barbarous Si ius violandum est regnandi gratia violandum est If right be to be violate for a kingdoms sake it is to be violate Wherfore then vsest thou the pretence of Religion and common-good to ouer-throw the most simple with these deceits Thys prouerbe is of Tyrants and Atheists who regard not that God is the reuenger of Kings and returneth euill to such as enterprise against theyr estates VVhat aduauncement receiued Absalon listning to the pernitious counsell of Achitophell and following it attempted against the person of King Dauid hys Father What happened to Adonia who thought to vsurpe the Realme against Salomon hauing deceiued the Mother of the King as very well it was made knowne vnto him afterward How is it chaunced to those who to the hard hap of Fraunce taking a morsell wyth the Spanish enemie and the trecherous League haue troubled thys estate Howe will it fall out with such who after beeing in fauour wyth the coniuration dyd by a Monke murder the late King let them not now stand doubting seeing that GOD is iust But to confute the colloured obiection of the Leaguers at thys day who say that the King is of a contrary Religion and thereby pretende an excuse for theyr conspiracie Haue they not read in the holy Scripture that Ieroboam king of Samaria had raiected the auncient Religion VVhat Prophet perswaded to make war against hym Hys Sonne dyed of disease because of hys sinne the ruine of his Realme was fore-told him but not executed by hys Subiects offenders against the Law of God Great euils befell to Achab the Realme of Israell for hauing brought in new Religion by the perswasion of Iezabell Daughter to the King of the Sidonites false Prophets were permitted the Altars were destroyed and the better sort of people put to death Neuerthelesse Elias the chiefe Prophet of that tyme albeit he was of wonderfull zeale yet did not hee cōmaunde that any one shoulde rise against the King The Prophets of God were hid in Caues an hundred in one place and an hundred in an other secretly nourished with simple breade and water the good men of behauiour afflicted on all sides and yet was none of them offended with the King or any enterprise prepared against hys person The Prophet onely shewed him his sinne and that GOD would punish it by drought three yeeres and a halfe but who euer read that hee incited any one to contend against his Prince Farre off from him was quae vim vi repelleret he willed none to repulse violence with violence and so to deliuer their Countrey but hearing that Iezabell sought for him to put him to death he referred vengeance to the hand of God only who sheweth himselfe a Reuenger when any one is vniustlie punished by the Magistrate whome no man is permitted to resiste with armes according as it happened to Achab and Iezabell For besides the death of many Prophets they caused righteous Naboth to bee murthered thereby vniustly to gette his Vineyarde and then our God who reserued the punishments heereof till conuenient time suffered Achab to endure such necessitie as hee ouerthrewe himselfe and was slaine As for Iezabell shee was throwne from the height of a Towre by her Eunuches rent in peeces with dogs her members
holy Scripture see the outward part but God onely regardeth the inward God reserueth to himselfe the examinations of the intents and thoughts of men wherefore presumest thou then to iudge the hart of thy Soueraigne when thou sayst he will doe but as such a King or such a Queene Art thou a Prophet or hath GOD reuealed to thee the minde thoughts of the King It is not for thee beeing a seruaunt and Subiect to iudge thy Maister but it appertaineth to the Maister to iudge his seruaunt thy offences are the cause of thys temerarious iudgement A man can haue no better censure of others then of himselfe for he is of this nature that he thinkes others doe erre in what himself erreth so because thou art a lyar and deceiuer of thy King thou iudgest his Maiestie after thine own affections and in respect thou art not capable of any good therefore thou attributest an euill end to all good works eyther because thou valuest them as nothing or for the enuious wyll thou bearest to the King The Sunne whose radiant beames passeth thorow the glasse receiueth his collour of the same glasse in like sort the iudgement which passeth the hart of a wicked man must needes be wicked because hys hart is painted wyth a wicked collour so thy euill opinion of the Kings deedes proceedes but from thyne owne euill disposition A wande thrust neuer so right into the water seemeth crooked and broken euen so thy broken vicious and rebellious hart censureth the sound actions of the King to be broken as the sicke-man that reiecteth good wholesome meates and imagineth them to be bitter because himselfe hath lost his taste The deuill seeing hee could not ouer-come by slaunder the good workes of Iob iudged wickedly of hym that what he did was doone to an euill end and therefore he sayd to God The good which Iob did was rather for his owne profit then his loue King Dauid wyth a holie intent sent to visite Ammon King of Ammon to comfort hym after the death of his Father Nahas but the people sayd incontinent that Dauid had sent priuie Spyes for inuasion of the Kingdome So Leaguer in like manner thou interpretest to an euill end the good endeuours of the King as also of hys followers and faithfull Subiects The better sort of people because they are well minded iudge euer-more the better way and wyll themselues excuse the bad dealings of theyr neighbours so much as in them lyeth to performe Ioseph in Egypt excused so much as he could the mallice of hys Brethren who enuiously had sold him into that Kingdome saying to them That God had permitted it for their profit and the succour of so manie people Saint Stephen excusing before God the mallice of hys persecutours that stoned him sayd they did it through ignoraunce so to make lesser the faulte of hys enemies Euen so the mallice or good inclination of each ones hart is cause of their iudgements good or euill The naturall heate in a man that is healthfull of good nature complexion consumeth all that he eateth and conuerteth it into good blood as by the like example the man that feareth God is enflamed wyth his loue turneth what-soeuer he beholdeth to profit therby but the wicked conuerteth euery thing to euill A good man giueth credite to all good wordes sayth Salomon and thys facillitie in beliefe is not to be blamed in him but rather commended Thys is the holy simplicity of the Doue which Iesus Christ commended to his Apostles wherein consisted that they should not be malicious they should iudge well of all and take in good part what-soeuer they saw doone by their Bretheren The Gabaonites came to Iosuah with an euill disposed will and betrayed the holy person and people of GOD by theyr falshood deceits and so long as Iosuah with his followers did well these Gabaonites woulde not beleeue but that they were come to beguile them Charitie thinketh no euill or misiudgeth of anie one A good man hath no eyes to looke on the faultes of another but thou that art wicked hauing lost both charitie and the vertue of obedience thou considerest rashlie thinking others to be sinners and thy selfe iust Our Sauiour reprooueth thee where hee sayth Hypocrite thou seest not the great beame in thine owne eye but thou well notest the lyttle moate in thy neighbours eye It is a great matter that not caring for thine owne conscience thou art become so busie an examiner and inquisiter of the deedes of thy Superiours as thou wylt see and pry into theyr thoughts wherein thou shewest thy selfe but a foole that hauing to correct so many faults by thee committed beeing a Subiect thou wilt presume to iudge of thy King Prince as also hys Seruaunts whose deedes imploied to a good end by thee are misconstrued and iudged after thyne owne fancie In the old Law God forbad the Priest to iudge presently of the Leper but to let 7. dayes first be past If then God wold not permit the priest to iudge so suddainly of the Leper whom he manisfestlie beheld thinkest thou he wyl suffer thee beeing a Subiect to iudge of thy King and of the mallice which thou sayst is in hys hart where-into thou hast no eyes to discerne Thou Leaguer thou examiner of the hart and thoughts of thy King remember the chastisement of God on the Bethsamites because they would needes so curiously looke search into the Arke of the Testament as it passed thorow their Countrey God smote to death three-score and ten men of the chiefest sort and fifty thousand of the common people The hart of thy King is as the Arke inscrutable much more interiour and secrete are the intentions of a Kings hart and his seruaunts then were the tables of the Law the vessels for the Manna or the rod which was within the Arke of Israell If then thou weenest so curiously to sift and examine the thoughts meaning of thy King being good and iust yet notwithstanding interpreted by thee to an ill ende thou canst not escape the punishment which God inflicted on the Bethsamites iudge not then rashlie nor detract thy King The Apostle saith detracters are abhominable before God then speake wee in general how much more abhominable are such subiects as dare detract against their King and Superiours All these detracters and slaunderers promise to themselues by their rebellion a high step into glory hauing hetherto lyued at theyr ease on robberies and spoyles made on the faythfull French-men But ô God! howe farre of are they from theyr account hauing in hatred the bridge of true repentance with solemne acknowledgment of theyr offences ouer which all sinners that are Christians must of necessity passe What-soeuer good the K. doth thou art in such sort possest with the spirite of dissention as thou sayst it is no more then a Dreame or fantasie Thou blamest the Catholiques that they
Oligarchia which is the gouernment of the most mightie and factious And in the ende by vnbridled libertie in many places and Citties where the Rebels are you shall beholde not any Democratia or populer estate wel pollitiquely gouerned by the Lawes but rather a most miserable Olocratia an insolent domination of the multitude or rather a many headed Anarchia the oppression whereof is most horrible and pernitious For you knowe that the people either serue humbly or commaunde imperiously and tasting a little of the bayte of libertie exemption of taskes subsidies and charges in furie they reiect and throwe off the yoke of obedience to the King Superiours and Magistrates themselues weilding and managing the highest authoritie Then pretending an equalitie they practise nothing els but seditions mallice robberies spoyles insolencies and destructions wherevpon Plato thus spake very notably The whole Common-wealth shall decay and perrish when it is to be gouerned by Brasse or yron that is to say by foolish men such as are borne rather to serue and obey then to rule and commaunde For albeit that men are both the one and the other composed of soule and bodie and that in the soule is bestowen the seed of the diuinitie which ought to be receiued tilled and husbandred by reason to the ende it may bring forth fruite according to the seede yet is not the culture or husbandry in all men alike but there is found a great difference betweene their spirits so that in some it appeareth that the diuine seed poured and thrown into a barren field is eyther smoothered and lost or taketh so weake roote that it cannot prosper and increase Such is the varietie difference among men as some for the exercise of reason and vertue are more noble valiant and ●orne as it were to commaund others againe for their rusticitie and ignoraunce seeme more proper or aptly disposed to serue Therefore Plato helde this opinion that God in the creation of man did so distinguish and seperate their natures that such as were naturally apt and proper to commaund them in generation he formed as it were of fine gold such likewise as were meet and conuenient for theyr aide and assistance hee constituted not of so precious a mettal yet of pure siluer the third sort as labourers and work-men to attende on the other of a more grosse matter to wit brasse and yron GOD established Superiours to commaund and made the other to obey the one estate worthy of honor the other not to presume so high as the Potter according to the Apostles words of one selfe same matter maketh a vessell to honor and annother seruaunt to meaner things You see my Lords the trouble dysorder and vniuersall confusion of your partakers yet will ye follow them and giue thē your voice Will yee imploy your courage put on your Armour draw your swords for the defence of theyr vniust cause and to aduaunce the Spanyards vsurping Where is the vertue and honor which Trogus Pompeius in his time attributed to the French Nation when he thus spake of them They are sharpe hardie and valiant the first of them next Hercules who therfore was admirable reputed immortal reached the height of the inuincible Alpes they beeing not passe-able by reason of the cold and managed sundry battailes hauing vanquished the people of Pannonia vvhich at thys day are called Austria and Hungaria Ah open your eyes my Lordes and come to your Prince whom you ought to acknowledge consider what before I haue declared to yee out of the word of God to bring again the strayed rebellious people in obedience to their King Heerein ye may perceiue that a Subiect cannot find or pretend any occasiō to rebel against his King notwithstanding any cause what-soeuer it be But perhaps thou wilt tell mee that in the warre for the Weale-publique against King Lewes the eleuenth certaine of the chiefest sort entred Armes moued with a discontent against the King because they were not honoured and recompenced as their deedes had deserued yet he gaue to such as were vnworthy men vtterlie vnknowne of small acquaintance They reconciled themselues to theyr King and did not as these Leaguers doe who vnder collour of reconciliation troubled the estate in the ende bereft the King of lyfe And that which is most horrible to speak and scandalous to men of sound Religion they practised wyth an vnhappy Iacobine Fryar making him the instrument and Executioner of theyr accursed conspiracie and monstrous crueltie As for the other thou talkest of they only were but Male-content as they wel declared by their appointment and reconcilement with their King but these Leaguers breaking all order and pollicie diuine and humane after they had proditoriously by a trayterous Fryer or rather a very deuill of the Cloyster massacred murdered the late King would change the estate or as the truth is they would transport a stranger out of one house into another Haue not these Leaguers despoyled the good nature of the auncient French Nation vnnaturally to participate with the treason of the Spanyards And if they tearme themselues good French-men looke on their pernicious damnable complots against the King and the estate of Fraunce Doe they not apparantly be-lie Iulius Celsus who thus speaks of the French-men in his fift booke The French saith he are men sound and plaine no deceiuers or troth-breakers and by custome they will rather fight for vertue then for fraud malice treason or such like How can these Leaguers then by any right attribute vnto themselues thys faire and excellent French title seeing they are Rebels enemies to the Countrey and Traytors to the estate they should most labour to preserue Doe not all Nations of the earth detest the perfidie of Rebels against the Maiestie royal which is the image of the Diuinitie the King being Lieutenant Vicegerent of God in the kingdome which he hath put into his hande Haue not the Allemaignes good occasion at this present to call thē Schellums hauing in such sort dispoyled the naturall fayth of true French-men toward theyr King coniuring against him atempting his estate life Can they be so ignorant as not to know that the K. hath the soueraigne power next vnder God and that no subiect of his can take it from him without full condemnation of Crimen lesae Maiestatis in the highest degree a most horrible Traytor and more to be detested then if he had murdered his own Father See yee not also my Lords that God who is iust doth dailie pursue them with vengeaunce and punishment by the fidelitie of so many generous and magnanimous Princes of the blood royall of the house of Burbon that onely remaineth heyre to the Crowne besides with so many great Lords of Fraunce so many Gentlemē and all the good and loyall French-men You likewise that are issued of Fathers so vertuous and faithfull to the Crowne who for the
and Gentlemen if yet ye haue not sufficient manifestation that euen against Tyrants Religion cannot serue for anie cloake or collour The Spanyard hath not he declared so much who tearming himselfe in Fraunce Protector of the Catholique Religion hath not hee neuerthelesse suffered Paganisme in many places of Granado Andalozia and Arragon for the great profit hee got by it many yeeres together Will ye not yet bethinke your selues what good affection the Spanyards haue of old borne to the French Did they not no long time since kindly intreate thē at Florida where they pluckt out theyr eyes to make them die the more miserably Their drift is to bee Commaunders ouer ye and if you haue goods and faire wiues to put you and your heyres to death to possesse your wiues and your goods as they haue practised the like in Flaunders Naples Millaine and in euery place where they by force doe domineere It is the Crowne it is the Crowne that all this debate is for although we hauing as I haue proued a lawfull succeeder there cannot be gathered any occasion for such a debate VVhen heere-to-fore there happened anie such like strife they had recourse to the estates of Fraūce as it chanced after the death of Lewes the 10. called Hutin that the Crowne was adiudged to Phillip le Long his brother And after Charles le Bel to Phillip de Valloys his Cousin against Edward king of England who pretended the cause of his Mother the daughter of Phillip le Bel sister to the last three kings but there she had no right by force of the Salique Lawe which excludes the daughters of Fraunce from any succession It is now no question of holding the estates in this regard seeing no one maketh doubt but that the Crowne appertaineth to Henry of Burbon by whō for his race admirable perfections with his happy fortunes in war amidst so many trauerses the estate receiueth more honor being gouerned by such a king thē the King dooth of the estate which comes to him by succession as beeing the very neerest heire to the Crowne Then you braue Lordes and Gentlemen of Fraunce whose famous Grandfathers defended this Kingdome by their vertuous strength and made their glorie wondered at through the world spend not your valiant noble blood to your eternal destruction but as your spirits are rockes of far more excellent perfection so seeke such waies as are more worthy and cōmendable for ye To bring again this estate with the whole body of the Nobillity who haue euer stood with the King from whom through false impression your selues are dismembred into her former splendour honorable quiet Vnite your selues to your king your soueraigne Lord to extirpate this rebellion and chase hence your entertained euils the Spanyards your auncient and mortall enemies thereby to bring and re-establish this poore afflicted Realme into such peace and tranquillitie as all good mindes desire and is promised by your generositie force with the grace and blessing of God who I pray to open your eyes to let you wade no further in the loue of thys vnlawfull League that like a subtill Thais is prouided of a thousand baytes and sleights to catch yee withall But if ye continue in her seruice ye shall find your selues betweene two stooles wher-through as the Prouerbe is the taile falles to ground and too late repentance with most pittifull end will be the recompence of your pernicious pursutes and the dishonest pleasures you haue had with her Followe followe then the steppes of the most magnanimous and valiant Princes of the blood so many great Lordes Marshalles of Fraunce Dukes Earles Marquesses Barons and Gentlemen of marke the number wherof is infinite and innumerable al which expose them selues and their deuoire for the seruice of hys Maiesty the reliefe of the estate to preserue you if ye forget not your selues in your goods priueledges and immunities seeking nothing but the quiet and prosperitie heereof God giue them grace and you likewise to make some profit of this fore-warning to the end that wee hauing occasion more and more to bee thankefull to the King for his infinite bountie those faithful subiects that attend on him the celestiall fauour and assistance accompanying the Kings power your amendment and reconciliation may turne to the happie successe of these publique affayres the rest and re-establishment of thys disolate Kingdome FINIS A. M. * The King 〈◊〉 was 〈◊〉 by Iacobi● Fryar * Bia●● a na●● scorne● they 〈◊〉 the 〈◊〉 ●utward 〈◊〉 the ●●tenance ●edition murder 〈◊〉 the ex●●ples Two Iacobines the procurers 〈◊〉 foure tho●●sand and more to b● murdered Lisbone ●n obser●●●t Fryar ●●●swaded King of ●●stile to 〈◊〉 sundry ●●ristians ●eath ●●ming 〈◊〉 Apo●●●●aes * The dys●grace of 〈◊〉 begging Fryars by Doctor of Sorbonne Iesuits too ●roud to be ●eggers ●●ey rather ●ake beg●ers to ●aintaine ●●emselues A Spany●rd the first ●uthour of 〈◊〉 Iesuits ●lame ●●ning 〈◊〉 proud ●●nde of ●●le that 〈◊〉 whole ●●doms ●●ther by ●●ares * The 〈◊〉 coun●●●naunce this 〈◊〉 vn-holie League * An oth●● bragge a● dissembli●● shewe of these wick●● Cōfedera●● * The Frē●● against 〈◊〉 French ex●●cute the bloody 〈◊〉 of the Spa●nyards And is ●●●ewise in ●●glish by 〈◊〉 name of 〈◊〉 Spanish ●●●donie * A fitte ●●●ample of the Leaguers pro●ceedings 〈◊〉 Fraunce ●●at 〈…〉 to the 〈◊〉 black 〈◊〉 Son 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the 3. ●ngland 〈◊〉 re 〈◊〉 thys ●●●lesse K. 〈◊〉 seate 〈◊〉 he had 〈◊〉 it * The S●●●nyards 〈◊〉 cōtinue deuotion their Go● * A Ca●●●logue of honest 〈◊〉 Span●●●ards such they 〈◊〉 still to th● day * Bloodie Spanyard murderer of Kings spoylers o● Commo● weales * No exam●●es allead●●d but 〈◊〉 of the ●●●cked Spa●●ards * Parmae● war but 〈◊〉 his owne profit and the King 〈◊〉 maister The holy 〈◊〉 is ●●ll it selfe * The bl●●dished 〈◊〉 of y e 〈◊〉 wherby t● deceiue 〈◊〉 world ●●hn 29. 〈◊〉 5. 〈◊〉 59. ● Thes. 5 〈◊〉 6. * True R●●ligion no● to be dec●●ded by th● sword 〈◊〉 the exam●ple * Religio● not to b● changed any constraint b●● to be 〈◊〉 stood by 〈◊〉 suf●●raunce God in i●●stice righ● the cause ●ath 10. 〈◊〉 23. 〈◊〉 13. ●ct 2 ●●ou 8. ●hat we 〈◊〉 to 〈◊〉 our 〈◊〉 and ●●●rebell any 〈◊〉 of cause * Deut. 17 * 1. Sam. 9 1. Peter 2 * 1 Sam. 1 * 1 Sam. 2 1. Sam 24 1. Sam 24 〈◊〉 26 1. Sam. 24. ● Sam 26. 1. Sam 3● 2. Sam 1 ● Sam 16 ● Kings 1. * 1. Reg. ●● * 1. Reg. ●● * 1. Reg. ●● * 1. Reg. ●● Kin. 19. Kin. 21. Kin. 22. Kin. 9. Kin. 22. * Epipha●us in hys bo●ke o● the lyues the Prophets * Dan 3 and 6. * Iohn 1 ● * Luke 9 Acts 23 Exod 23 Rom 12 ● Pet 2 〈◊〉 1 et 3. * Baru 3. * Heb 11 * Math 3. Iohn 1 Marke 1 Esay 40 * Math ● * Math ● * Luke ● 〈◊〉 18 ●ath 15 ●ath 10 * Iame●●