Selected quad for the lemma: kingdom_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
kingdom_n dominion_n great_a king_n 4,637 5 3.7407 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41525 The present state of the princes and republicks of Italy with observations on them / written originally in English by J. Gailhard ... Gailhard, J. (Jean) 1671 (1671) Wing G125; ESTC R40437 100,916 272

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italy_n the_o length_n of_o it_o be_v a_o thousand_o mile_n or_o thereabouts_o beginning_n from_o susa_n a_o town_n cite_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o alps_n at_o the_o come_n into_o piedmont_n and_o end_v at_o reggio_n in_o the_o further_a part_n of_o calabri_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n as_o to_o the_o breadth_n it_o be_v more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o place_n it_o be_v not_o full_a four_o hundred_o any_o where_o nor_o less_o than_o sixteen_o part_n of_o france_n and_o savoy_n lie_v on_o the_o west_n of_o it_o part_n of_o germany_n namely_o tyrot_n and_o switzerland_n on_o the_o north_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n on_o the_o east_n and_o south_n though_o for_o distinction_n some_o call_v the_o one_o ionian_a and_o adriatic_a and_o the_o other_o tirrenean_n most_o passage_n into_o italy_n be_v hard_a and_o difficult_a the_o whole_a country_n which_o we_o call_v italy_n be_v by_o the_o italian_n themselves_o divide_v into_o italy_n the_o kingdom_n and_o lombardy_n italy_n comprehend_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o the_o grand_a duke_n and_o of_o luca._n naples_n be_v that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o kingdom_n and_o lombardy_n contain_v great_a part_n of_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n mantua_n parma_n monferrat_n piedmont_n and_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n but_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o ancient_a division_n and_o to_o descend_v to_o particular_n i_o say_v that_o in_o italy_n some_o be_v great_a prince_n consider_v the_o extend_v of_o their_o dominion_n and_o other_o of_o a_o inferior_a orb_n may_v be_v call_v petty_a prince_n the_o former_a sort_n come_v to_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o and_o with_o the_o four_o republic_n to_o eleven_o the_o pope_n king_n of_o spain_n duke_n of_o savoy_n tuscany_n mantoa_n parma_n modena_n for_o though_o some_o do_v reckon_v the_o bishop_n of_o trent_n which_o stand_v between_o the_o venetian_n and_o tyrol_n yet_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v a_o perpetual_a alliance_n with_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o often_o of_o the_o same_o family_n he_o may_v be_v take_v for_o a_o german_a more_o than_o for_o a_o italian_a prince_n and_o see_v little_a can_v be_v say_v concern_v he_o we_o shall_v pass_v it_o by_o to_o come_v to_o the_o republic_n which_o be_v venice_n genoa_n luca_n and_o san_n marino_n for_o the_o order_n of_o precedency_n venice_n have_v place_n after_o spain_n genoa_n after_o tuscany_n though_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v use_v as_o crown_v head_n be_v master_n of_o corcica_n former_o a_o kingdom_n the_o other_o two_o republic_n take_v place_n after_o all_o the_o forename_a prince_n who_o also_o do_v not_o agree_v among_o themselves_o about_o precedency_n tuscany_n pretend_v it_o from_o savoy_n though_o he_o be_v much_o inferior_a in_o antiquity_n and_o extent_n of_o dominion_n and_o mantoa_n from_o tuscany_n neither_o will_n modena_n yield_v it_o to_o some_o name_v before_o he_o i_o shall_v also_o say_v that_o france_n have_v acquire_v pignorolo_n a_o door_n into_o italy_n and_o a_o strong_a place_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n that_o king_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o italy_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o prince_n of_o it_o the_o state_n of_o rome_n the_o pope_n have_v great_a dominion_n convenient_o seat_v to_o disturb_v other_o special_o naples_n for_o all_o from_o ostia_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n to_o loretto_n ancona_n etc._n etc._n be_v his_o all_o the_o land_n together_o be_v call_v lo_o stato_fw-it della_n chiesa_fw-la in_o particular_a old_a latium_n now_o campagna_n romana_n il_fw-fr patrimonio_fw-la di_fw-it san_n pietro_n of_o which_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v viterbo_n part_n of_o ancient_a tuscany_n terra_fw-la sabina_n umbria_n ducato_fw-la di_fw-it spoletto_fw-it la_fw-fr marca_n di_fw-it ancona_n la_fw-fr romagna_fw-la il_fw-fr ducato_fw-la di_fw-it urbino_n ducato_fw-la di_fw-mi ferrara_fw-mi perugia_n orvieto_fw-la and_o bolognese_n he_o be_v sovereign_a of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n which_o he_o give_v the_o investiture_n of_o and_o receive_v homage_n for_o as_o he_o do_v for_o the_o dukedom_n of_o parma_n and_o piacenza_n pretend_v the_o same_o over_o the_o island_n of_o sardegna_n and_o corcica_n he_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o dukedom_n and_o city_n of_o benevento_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o he_o pretend_v that_o in_o time_n of_o minority_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n he_o have_v right_a to_o govern_v that_o kingdom_n by_o a_o legate_n he_o also_o enjoy_v the_o county_n of_o avignon_n in_o france_n and_o ceneda_n within_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n these_o country_n i_o mean_v those_o who_o be_v unite_v together_o especial_o from_o ancona_n to_o ravenna_n and_o ferrara_n all_o along_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n do_v afford_v good_a soldier_n which_o upon_o case_n of_o a_o urge_v necessity_n may_v be_v gather_v to_o about_o the_o number_n of_o 60000_o though_o 20000_o foot_n and_o 3000_o horse_n as_o have_v clement_n the_o 8_o in_o the_o war_n of_o ferrara_n be_v much_o to_o be_v keep_v on_o foot_n any_o long_a while_n urban_n the_o 8_o in_o the_o war_n of_o parma_n have_v 30000_o but_o if_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v in_o arm_n than_o it_o will_v be_v upon_o 400000._o the_o pope_n indeed_o may_v be_v account_v as_o he_o be_v real_o a_o strong_a prince_n which_o strength_n consist_v in_o the_o extent_n of_o his_o territory_n in_o their_o situation_n be_v all_o unite_a and_o there_o be_v no_o safe_a nor_o convenient_a place_n towards_o the_o mediterranean_a to_o make_v any_o land_n and_o towards_o the_o gulf_n they_o trust_v to_o the_o venetian_n who_o be_v to_o keep_v it_o clear_a upon_o which_o condition_n they_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o these_o sea_n further_o all_o along_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o the_o whole_a campagna_n romana_n there_o be_v a_o bad_a air_n which_o will_v soon_o work_v upon_o any_o army_n either_o in_o spring_n summer_n or_o autumn_n this_o strength_n further_o consist_v in_o the_o temper_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o soldier_n who_o be_v esteem_v to_o be_v the_o best_a foot_n in_o italy_n the_o italian_a proverb_n call_v they_o the_o best_a of_o soldier_n but_o the_o worst_a of_o subject_n so_o this_o strength_n consist_v in_o his_o strong_a hold_n as_o ferrara_n bologna_n fortezza_n urbana_n etc._n etc._n in_o his_o arsenal_n or_o magazine_n of_o arm_n the_o vatican_n or_o st._n peter_n have_v for_o 5000_o man_n in_o the_o castle_n st._n angelo_n for_o 15000_o in_o ancona_n for_o 10000_o in_o ravenna_n for_o 5000_o in_o ferrara_n 25000_o and_o bologna_n for_o 10000_o and_o a_o new_a one_o a_o make_v at_o tivoly_n by_o the_o late_a don_n morto_n order_n for_o 16000_o man_n with_o 80._o piece_n of_o ordnance_n where_o he_o employ_v continual_o above_o 300_o man_n so_o that_o they_o be_v spread_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n to_o arm_v the_o people_n upon_o occasion_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 100000_o man_n upon_o the_o mediterranean_a he_o keep_v five_o galley_n which_o harbour_n in_o civita_n vecchia_n they_o be_v not_o handsome_a nor_o very_o good_a but_o be_v well_o mane_v but_o that_o which_o another_o way_n strengthen_v much_o the_o pope_n be_v that_o respect_n and_o devotion_n which_o popish_a prince_n and_o state_n bear_v he_o acknowledge_v he_o though_o false_o to_o be_v the_o vicary_n of_o christ_n god_n on_o earth_n and_o the_o head_n of_o their_o religion_n so_o that_o if_o a_o prince_n have_v seize_v upon_o any_o of_o his_o dominion_n the_o pope_n who_o have_v provoke_v he_o to_o make_v war_n be_v dead_a it_o will_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o new_a elect_v all_o of_o they_o be_v persuade_v that_o it_o be_v a_o sacrilege_n to_o detain_v from_o that_o church_n that_o which_o do_v belong_v to_o it_o beside_o that_o every_o prince_n of_o that_o religion_n intend_v any_o such_o thing_n will_v find_v it_o to_o be_v a_o hard_a work_n for_o the_o pope_n have_v ever_o a_o army_n quarter_v upon_o their_o land_n which_o be_v that_o vast_a number_n of_o secular_a priest_n and_o regular_a friar_n who_o depend_v on_o the_o pope_n upon_o several_a account_n who_o have_v all_o swear_v a_o obedience_n to_o their_o general_n who_o usual_o keep_v at_o rome_n they_o will_v act_v according_a to_o the_o order_n send_v they_o from_o thence_o so_o that_o have_v their_o pulpit_n confession_n and_o introduction_n into_o house_n of_o all_o rank_n they_o can_v make_v strange_a work_n hence_o to_o i_o do_v appear_v the_o happiness_n of_o those_o prince_n who_o have_v shake_v off_o that_o roman_a yoke_n and_o turn_v out_o those_o emissary_n be_v free_v of_o those_o danger_n which_o those_o of_o that_o religion_n be_v expose_v to_o though_o often_o they_o be_v liable_a to_o their_o private_a attempt_n another_o
in_o the_o way_n to_o puzzuola_n when_o one_o be_v at_o it_o and_o at_o baya_n as_o the_o elysian_a field_n and_o those_o other_o thing_n so_o often_o mention_v in_o the_o poet_n nor_o the_o mount_n vesuvius_n now_o la_o montagne_n di_fw-it summa_fw-it these_o thing_n be_v out_o of_o my_o purpose_n i_o return_v to_o naples_n and_o say_v that_o the_o virtuoso_n there_o be_v call_v some_o ardenni_n other_o intronati_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o when_o these_o society_n take_v a_o name_n it_o be_v either_o a_o title_n of_o imperfection_n which_o betoken_v a_o privation_n or_o of_o a_o moral_a virtue_n or_o of_o some_o habit_n of_o the_o intellect_n and_o all_o this_o to_o show_v that_o they_o esteem_v and_o study_v the_o perfection_n contrary_a to_o the_o defect_n signify_v by_o the_o name_n their_o great_a office_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v either_o give_v or_o sell_v according_a to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n but_o the_o last_o rather_o than_o the_o first_o and_o this_o for_o life_n they_o be_v the_o high-constable_n now_o a_o rome_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o family_n colonna_n the_o high_a judge_n high_a admiral_n high-chamberlain_n grand_fw-mi pronotario_n a_o kind_n of_o a_o principal_a secretary_n grand_fw-mi sinisculco_n or_o high-steward_n and_o high-chancellor_n all_o which_o be_v give_v some_o to_o italian_n some_o to_o spaniard_n all_o the_o high-court_n do_v sit_v in_o the_o city_n of_o naples_n for_o there_o be_v the_o seggi_n which_o be_v the_o assembly_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n divide_v into_o five_o class_n the_o first_o be_v seggio_n capoano_n the_o second_o di_z nido_n the_o three_o di_z montagna_n the_o four_o di_z porta_n and_o the_o five_o di_z porta_n nuova_fw-la so_o that_o except_o one_o be_v admit_v into_o one_o of_o those_o seat_n he_o can_v pass_v for_o a_o nobleman_n or_o gentleman_n the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n there_o differ_v only_o in_o degree_n and_o not_o in_o order_n now_o some_o enter_v into_o several_a seggi_n so_o that_o to_o be_v admit_v in_o he_o must_v be_v past_o 20_o year_n of_o age_n and_o have_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o vote_n of_o all_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o seggio_n out_o of_o these_o 3_o seggi_n be_v choose_v 3_o gentleman_n who_o with_o one_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n make_v up_o the_o body_n call_v the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n through_o who_o hand_n do_v pass_v all_o manner_n of_o tax_n and_o imposition_n which_o the_o viceroy_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o lay_v upon_o city_n and_o whole_a kingdom_n they_o also_o find_v out_o mean_n how_o to_o bring_v it_o about_o there_o be_v also_o in_o naples_n that_o tribunal_n so_o much_o talk_v of_o called_z la_fw-fr vicaria_fw-la which_o matter_n of_o the_o great_a importance_n be_v bring_v unto_o and_o receive_v appeal_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o great_a of_o all_o be_v also_o keep_v there_o call_v it_o collateral_a whereof_o the_o consigliere_n or_o counsellor_n have_v the_o title_n of_o regenti_fw-la and_o for_o distinction-sake_n they_o wear_v a_o long_a gown_n this_o under_o the_o king_n be_v the_o supreme_a court_n of_o justice_n treat_v of_o several_a important_a matter_n these_o regenti_fw-la be_v choose_v by_o the_o king_n part_n napolitans_n and_o part_n spaniard_n and_o it_o be_v for_o life_n it_o also_o have_v a_o council_n of_o state_n which_o judge_n of_o thing_n concern_v war_n compose_v of_o six_o person_n whereof_o three_o be_v spaniard_n and_o three_o italian_n half_a soldier_n and_o half_a gownsman_n choose_v by_o the_o king_n over_o this_o as_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v the_o vice-king_n who_o authority_n be_v very_o great_a and_o the_o profit_n arbitrary_a i_o be_o loath_a to_o omit_v speak_v of_o a_o custom_n of_o the_o napolitan_o for_o all_o their_o reserve_a temper_n once_o a_o year_n at_o vintage-time_n they_o allow_v themselves_o a_o very_a great_a liberty_n of_o jest_v one_o with_o another_o the_o mean_a person_n be_v then_o allow_v to_o jeer_v the_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o land_n who_o use_v to_o begin_v with_o they_o they_o give_v one_o another_o all_o the_o bad_a name_n which_o their_o language_n do_v afford_v whereof_o the_o least_o at_o another_o time_n will_v cause_v murder_n and_o stabbing_n this_o call_v to_o my_o mind_n a_o singular_a custom_n they_o have_v at_o rome_n when_o there_o be_v fall_v some_o snow_n at_o which_o time_n the_o most_o reserve_a and_o virtuous_a man_n and_o woman_n throw_v ball_n one_o at_o another_o the_o prince_n and_o their_o wife_n practise_v it_o one_o with_o another_o within_o their_o palace_n neighbour_n throw_v it_o through_o the_o window_n into_o the_o chamber_n one_o of_o another_o if_o one_o have_v any_o kindness_n for_o another_o it_o be_v the_o fashion_n to_o go_v under_o the_o window_n and_o throw_v in_o some_o as_o they_o receive_v some_o if_o they_o go_v by_o the_o door_n of_o any_o of_o their_o acquaintance_n and_o this_o be_v among_o they_o a_o token_n of_o civility_n and_o favour_n and_o so_o much_o observe_v that_o if_o any_o gentleman_n or_o friend_n of_o i_o come_v to_o i_o the_o most_o virtuous_a woman_n that_o happen_v to_o be_v my_o neighbour_n can_v show_v i_o no_o great_a respect_n nor_o kindness_n than_o to_o throw_v at_o he_o snow_n ball_n before_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o secret_n of_o state_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v in_o relation_n to_o this_o kingdom_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o speak_v few_o word_n of_o some_o maxim_n they_o have_v in_o general_a relate_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o state-dominion_n in_o italy_n at_o madrid_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n there_o be_v a_o particular_a council_n consist_v of_o six_o counselor_n whereof_o two_o be_v napolitans_n two_o sicilian_n and_o two_o of_o milan_n beside_o the_o precedent_n who_o ever_o be_v a_o spaniard_n and_o now_o the_o marquis_n of_o vellada_o by_o name_n this_o council_n be_v institute_v by_o philip_n the_o second_o no_o other_o affair_n but_o those_o of_o italy_n be_v treat_v of_o in_o it_o which_o former_o belong_v to_o the_o cognisance_n of_o the_o council_n of_o arragon_n when_o first_o of_o all_o the_o spaniard_n come_v to_o italy_n and_o have_v get_v foot_v in_o it_o they_o go_v about_o by_o fair_a mean_n to_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o turn_v it_o upon_o occasion_n to_o their_o own_o advantage_n but_o the_o italian_n who_o as_o they_o say_v of_o themselves_o dormono_n co'll_a occhio_n aperto_fw-la who_o be_v constant_o awake_a stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n and_o observe_v the_o spanish_a motion_n which_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n charles_n the_o 5_o &_o then_o the_o council_n i_o speak_v of_o just_a now_o under_o his_o son_n philip_n the_o second_o take_v another_o course_n and_o go_v about_o to_o terrify_v they_o with_o their_o arm_n to_o draw_v some_o to_o they_o with_o fair_a promise_n to_o threaten_v other_o to_o sow_v 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find_v a_o great_a alteration_n in_o himself_o the_o breathe_n of_o a_o pure_a air_n refresh_v the_o lung_n cheer_v up_o the_o heart_n and_o upon_o a_o sudden_a inspire_v a_o inward_a joy_n which_o can_v hardly_o be_v express_v in_o this_o i_o speak_v after_o my_o own_o experience_n i_o special_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o when_o i_o come_v to_o puzzuolo_n and_o baya_n in_o italy_n neither_o be_v i_o alone_o to_o make_v that_o observation_n which_o oblige_v i_o to_o think_v that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o particular_a reason_n of_o this_o nature_n why_o some_o roman_a emperor_n and_o other_o of_o the_o great_a person_n among_o they_o take_v such_o a_o delight_n to_o be_v there_o it_o be_v in_o such_o place_n as_o this_o and_o tivoly_n with_o the_o like_a that_o cicero_n virgil_n and_o other_o eminent_a man_n for_o learning_n compose_v the_o
the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o vicario_n who_o be_v also_o the_o judge_n of_o they_o as_o such_o so_o that_o all_o the_o year_n long_o they_o enjoy_v the_o liberty_n of_o their_o licentious_a life_n except_o at_o certain_a time_n which_o they_o call_v uacanze_v as_o about_o christmas_n and_o easter_n for_o then_o the_o sbirri_n or_o bailiff_n go_v to_o search_v their_o house_n and_o if_o they_o find_v any_o there_o they_o may_v if_o they_o will_v carry_v they_o and_o she_o to_o prison_n therefore_o to_o prevent_v this_o inconveniency_n these_o woman_n send_v to_o the_o office_n and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o some_o money_n obtain_v a_o defence_n to_o those_o officer_n to_o come_v to_o their_o house_n and_o to_o molest_v they_o and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o alexander_n the_o seven_o there_o be_v a_o talk_n of_o suppress_v these_o infamous_a house_n a_o sign_n of_o the_o pope_n protection_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o this_o impious_a pasquinata_fw-la laudata_fw-la dominum_fw-la pveri_fw-la another_o great_a office_n be_v that_o of_o the_o sommo_fw-la penitentiere_a at_o present_a cardinal_n ludovicio_fw-la a_o person_n of_o mean_a part_n his_o jurisdiction_n be_v about_o penance_n absolution_n and_o confession_n for_o he_o have_v many_o under_o he_o in_o great_a and_o weighty_a case_n they_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o fault_n though_o not_o with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o party_n to_o know_v of_o the_o penance_n to_o be_v say_v upon_o the_o vice-cancelliere_a or_o vicechancellor_n so_o call_v because_o the_o pope_n reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o chancel_n or_o of_o the_o universal_a church_n have_v the_o whole_a order_n of_o the_o chancery_n the_o camerlengo_n now_o cardinal_n antonio_n barberini_n have_v a_o very_a honourable_a and_o beneficial_a place_n for_o the_o chamberlain_n take_v cognizance_n of_o every_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o camera_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o sede_n vacant_a or_o when_o there_o be_v no_o pope_n he_o take_v the_o pope_n lodging_n be_v attend_v with_o his_o guard_n and_o cause_n money_n to_o be_v coin_a in_o his_o name_n this_o place_n be_v worth_a 15000_o crown_n by_o the_o year_n beside_o of_o three_o key_n of_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o castle_n saint_n angelo_n he_o have_v one_o the_o pope_n have_v the_o other_o and_o the_o cardinal_n decano_fw-la the_o three_o the_o prefetto_n della_fw-it signatura_fw-la di_fw-it giustitia_fw-la must_v see_v all_o petition_n about_o matter_n of_o justice_n and_o answer_v they_o order_v what_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v about_o it_o the_o like_a be_v do_v in_o matter_n of_o grace_n pardon_v etc._n etc._n by_o the_o prefetto_fw-it della_fw-it signatura_fw-la di_fw-it gratia_fw-la the_o prefetto_n de_fw-fr brevi_fw-la peruse_v and_o sign_n all_o the_o apostolical_a writ_n and_o order_n the_o bibliothecario_n be_v overseer_n of_o the_o press_n and_o of_o the_o library_n in_o the_o vatican_n and_o command_v those_o who_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o 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they_o be_v civil_a as_o governor_n of_o rome_n divide_v into_o 14_o rioni_fw-la or_o quarter_n namely_o monte_n colonna_n st._n eustacio_fw-la ponte_n regota_n ripa_n trastevere_n trivio_fw-la campidelli_n parione_n pigna_n campo_n marzo_n st._n angelo_n borgo_n but_o this_o last_o be_v actual_o depend_v upon_o the_o governor_n of_o st_n angelo_n and_o also_o senator_n and_o conservator_n of_o rome_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n of_o spain_n come_v next_o to_o the_o pope_n in_o italy_n he_o have_v naples_n and_o the_o island_n of_o sicily_n and_o sardegna_n upon_o the_o coast_n with_o milan_n in_o lombardy_n and_o finale_n the_o head_n of_o a_o marquisate_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o genoa_n and_o near_o to_o tuscany_n he_o have_v portolongone_n and_o orbitello_n the_o state_n of_o naples_n naples_n contain_v twelve_o province_n which_o be_v a_o division_n of_o the_o three_o ancient_a their_o name_n be_v terra_fw-la di_fw-it lavora_n principato_n citra_fw-la principato_n ultra_fw-la basilicata_n calabria_n citra_fw-la calabria_n ultra_fw-la terra_fw-la d'otranta_n terra_fw-la di_fw-it bari_n capitanata_n contato_fw-la di_fw-it molisse_fw-la abruzzo_n citra_fw-la and_o abruzzo_n ultra_fw-la most_o of_o these_o part_n be_v inhabit_v by_o very_o dangerous_a people_n the_o more_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o wood_n which_o do_v shelter_v those_o rogue_n who_o the_o crime_n they_o have_v commit_v have_v drive_v from_o the_o city_n whither_o they_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o return_v whence_o they_o have_v the_o name_n of_o banditi_n and_o who_o the_o protection_n of_o great_a man_n to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o one_o against_o another_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o animosity_n keep_v there_o those_o of_o calabria_n special_o along_o the_o coast_n have_v the_o name_n of_o be_v the_o worst_a of_o all_o so_o have_v it_o it_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o proverb_n he_o be_v as_o wicked_a as_o a_o calabrese_n the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v terra_fw-la di_fw-it lavoro_n which_o be_v all_o the_o country_n about_o capua_n and_o naples_n there_o be_v but_o three_o good_a havens_n able_a to_o receive_v at_o fleet_n brundisi_n taranto_n and_o trani_n for_o gaeta_n napoli_n puzzuolo_n bari_n and_o otranto_n be_v neither_o safe_a nor_o great_a enough_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o city_n land_n or_o castle_n in_o the_o king_n doom_n come_v to_o 2573_o the_o least_o of_o which_o will_v make_v 500_o soul_n or_o there_o about_o they_o have_v good_a soldier_n but_o proud_a treacherous_a and_o inconstant_a for_o the_o generality_n yet_o there_o be_v brave_a man_n among_o the_o nobility_n i_o mean_v for_o civility_n courage_n and_o valour_n the_o chief_a strong_a hold_v of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v garrison_n of_o natural_a spaniard_n by_o who_o they_o be_v strange_o oppress_v as_o by_o they_o they_o be_v conquer_v they_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o spanish_a vice-king_n to_o who_o this_o people_n be_v give_v as_o a_o prey_n that_o he_o may_v make_v himself_o amends_o for_o the_o expense_n he_o have_v be_v at_o in_o some_o chargeable_a embassage_n or_o a_o reward_n for_o some_o service_n he_o have_v do_v to_o the_o crown_n so_o that_o in_o three_o year_n which_o be_v the_o usual_a prefix_a time_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o authority_n because_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n will_v not_o have_v subject_n to_o grow_v too_o potent_a in_o those_o part_n they_o squeeze_v and_o oppress_v that_o people_n with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o tax_n and_o other_o heavy_a burden_n the_o nation_n be_v look_v upon_o by_o they_o as_o factious_a seditious_a reckon_v and_o desirous_a of_o novelty_n there_o be_v 30_o notable_a rebellion_n within_o the_o space_n of_o 500_o year_n so_o that_o the_o vice-king_n rule_v with_o a_o despotic_a authority_n and_o let_v he_o do_v what_o he_o please_v in_o this_o kind_n people_n must_v never_o look_v for_o redress_n he_o not_o be_v accountable_a for_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n beside_o that_o the_o city_n or_o any_o part_n of_o
the_o kingdom_n may_v not_o send_v upon_o any_o occasion_n a_o agent_n or_o deputy_n into_o spain_n without_o a_o special_a licence_n from_o the_o vice-king_n which_o he_o grant_v very_o seldom_o neither_o be_v the_o nobility_n free_a from_o oppression_n be_v drag_v into_o prison_n or_o drive_v into_o exile_n upon_o the_o least_o suspicion_n that_o they_o grow_v too_o potent_a or_o be_v any_o way_n disaffect_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o spanish_a soldier_n and_o other_o of_o that_o nation_n be_v not_o at_o all_o punish_v the_o very_a high-way-man_n and_o other_o rogue_n who_o be_v as_o thorn_n in_o the_o side_n of_o the_o people_n and_o who_o vex_v disturb_v and_o plague_v they_o be_v wink_v at_o except_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o jealousy_n of_o state_n so_o that_o that_o former_o flourish_a kingdom_n and_o full_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o necessary_a and_o delightful_a thing_n be_v at_o this_o day_n bring_v to_o a_o utmost_a misery_n that_o nation_n not_o be_v allow_v so_o much_o as_o liberty_n of_o trade_n with_o stranger_n on_o sell_v their_o inland_a commodity_n but_o upon_o certain_a condition_n and_o a_o licence_n well_o pay_v for_o and_o all_o the_o gold_n which_o can_v be_v gather_v there_o be_v send_v into_o spain_n which_o do_v amount_v to_o vast_a sum_n the_o duke_n medina_n delas_n torres_fw-la los_fw-es volez_fw-fr tell_v one_o day_n the_o cavaliero_n damenico_fw-la zane_n than_o ambassador_n at_o the_o spanish_a court_n from_o venice_n that_o in_o six_o year_n of_o his_o government_n of_o that_o kingdom_n he_o raise_v 44_o million_o of_o crown_n to_o supply_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n and_o of_o flanders_n money_n be_v draw_v from_o thence_o with_o a_o number_n of_o soldier_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o forename_a country_n these_o and_o many_o other_o intolerable_a oppression_n cause_v the_o great_a and_o many_o insurrection_n that_o have_v be_v there_o which_o cost_v so_o much_o blood_n not_o only_o in_o the_o time_n of_o trouble_n but_o long_o after_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o spaniard_n to_o punish_v to_o the_o ten_o generation_n those_o fault_n which_o have_v be_v commit_v against_o the_o state_n for_o all_o this_o the_o nobility_n of_o that_o kingdom_n triumph_v over_o their_o misery_n and_o boast_v of_o their_o slavery_n be_v high_a and_o proud_a and_o yet_o gentle_a and_o courteous_a in_o their_o carriage_n though_o they_o insult_v over_o the_o common_a people_n they_o spend_v beyond_o their_o estate_n be_v splendid_a in_o a_o outward_a show_n but_o frugal_a at_o home_n loyal_a to_o the_o king_n enemy_n to_o the_o people_n slave_n of_o royal_a minister_n and_o very_o hard_a to_o their_o vassal_n who_o they_o pinch_v to_o the_o very_a bone_n with_o all_o this_o they_o hate_v the_o spanish_a nation_n out_o of_o this_o one_o may_v judge_v of_o that_o enmity_n which_o be_v between_o the_o napolitan_o special_o the_o people_n and_o the_o spaniard_n there_o be_v never_o a_o year_n but_o hundred_o of_o these_o last_o be_v kill_v by_o other_o either_o at_o night_n in_o the_o street_n of_o naples_n or_o in_o the_o field_n when_o fruit_n and_o grape_n grow_v ripe_a this_o people_n and_o so_o those_o of_o milan_n be_v grieve_v to_o see_v how_o those_o same_o spaniard_n who_o come_v to_o they_o in_o a_o low_a and_o poor_a condition_n and_o with_o capatos_n de_fw-fr cuerda_n within_o a_o year_n or_o two_o do_v live_v very_o high_a out_o of_o the_o blood_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o country_n so_o that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v so_o hard_a master_n they_o keep_v what_o they_o have_v in_o this_o kingdom_n only_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o division_n which_o be_v in_o it_o so_o they_o keep_v all_o what_o they_o have_v in_o italy_n only_o because_o the_o italian_n suffer_v they_o to_o enjoy_v it_o for_o fear_n of_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o worse_a master_n not_o that_o they_o can_v have_v worse_o but_o because_o they_o be_v not_o so_o sensible_a at_o injury_n receive_v from_o spaniard_n as_o those_o which_o they_o have_v suffer_v from_o some_o other_o nation_n not_o as_o to_o the_o thing_n but_o as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o do_v they_o the_o spaniard_n lay_v heavy_a burden_n and_o impoverish_v they_o and_o upon_o suspicion_n and_o jealousy_n of_o state_n take_v away_o man_n life_n nay_o he_o attempt_v upon_o the_o honour_n of_o family_n but_o he_o carry_v it_o with_o more_o secrecy_n and_o circumspection_n than_o other_o light_a nation_n who_o manner_n of_o proceed_v seem_v more_o insolent_a beside_o that_o the_o spanish_a haughtiness_n and_o gravity_n be_v more_o suitable_a to_o the_o italian_a temper_n further_o spain_n and_o other_o dominion_n belong_v to_o it_o be_v remote_a from_o italy_n the_o italian_n do_v not_o account_v they_o altogether_o so_o dangerous_a as_o other_o martial_a nation_n who_o be_v at_o hand_n however_o if_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o guise_n have_v play_v his_o game_n well_o in_o massanillo_n time_n and_o well_o use_v that_o conjuncture_n he_o can_v have_v give_v they_o a_o great_a check_n in_o that_o kingdom_n but_o unadvised_o he_o leave_v the_o city_n which_o be_v at_o his_o devotion_n and_o he_o keep_v a_o number_n of_o insolent_a person_n about_o he_o which_o ever_o undo_v the_o french_a affair_n in_o italy_n there_o go_v a_o story_n of_o this_o duke_n that_o several_a person_n of_o quality_n and_o interest_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 2000_o appoint_v a_o marquis_n to_o go_v in_o their_o name_n and_o tell_v he_o they_o be_v unanimous_o resolve_v to_o stand_v by_o he_o and_o settle_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n if_o he_o will_v come_v to_o they_o but_o he_o be_v fast_o asleep_a when_o that_o person_n come_v to_o his_o palace_n who_o say_v he_o have_v matter_n of_o great_a concernment_n to_o impart_v to_o he_o but_o his_o people_n be_v loath_a to_o awaken_v he_o he_o be_v force_v to_o stay_v a_o long_a while_n at_o last_o be_v awaken_v the_o other_o be_v call_v in_o but_o before_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o chamber_n the_o duke_n have_v begin_v to_o dance_v a_o courante_fw-la and_o will_v not_o speak_v with_o he_o till_o he_o have_v dance_v which_o the_o other_o be_v arnaze_v at_o and_o offend_v say_v to_o he_o afterward_o in_o few_o word_n i_o be_v come_v to_o you_o upon_o such_o a_o errand_n but_o say_v he_o by_o my_o so_o long_o wait_v here_o the_o time_n and_o opportunity_n be_v lose_v therefore_o know_v that_o co'l_o balare_fw-la non_fw-la se_fw-la quadagnano_n li_n regni_n kingdom_n be_v not_o get_v by_o dance_a so_o he_o go_v to_o those_o who_o send_v he_o and_o tell_v they_o what_o he_o have_v see_v so_o that_o every_o one_o go_v home_n and_o this_o person_n soon_o after_o forsake_v the_o kingdom_n to_o avoid_v the_o punishment_n which_o the_o spaniard_n will_v have_v inflict_v upon_o he_o if_o this_o be_v true_a how_o do_v he_o strange_o miscarry_v in_o it_o for_o so_o he_o lose_v all_o the_o nobility_n who_o afterward_o close_v with_o the_o spaniard_n the_o city_n of_o naples_n be_v great_a and_o populous_a they_o reckon_v that_o with_o the_o late_a plague_n 200000_o die_v in_o it_o church_n there_o be_v a_o sanctuary_n to_o malefactor_n which_o have_v be_v often_o a_o occasion_n of_o fall_v out_o between_o the_o vice-king_n and_o card._n filomarini_n late_a archbishop_n for_o some_o of_o those_o have_v upon_o occasion_n cause_v these_o malefactor_n to_o be_v take_v by_o force_n out_o of_o these_o church_n he_o threaten_v and_o do_v actual_o excommunicate_v some_o for_o break_v as_o he_o pretend_v the_o privilege_n of_o those_o church_n as_o if_o the_o house_n of_o god_n if_o such_o a_o name_n may_v be_v give_v to_o such_o place_n be_v to_o be_v a_o sanctuary_n to_o and_o a_o den_n of_o thief_n there_o be_v three_o castle_n in_o this_o city_n one_o be_v st._n elm_n upon_o a_o mountain_n build_v by_o king_n robert_n the_o first_o the_o other_o be_v castel_n novo_fw-la in_o the_o port_n which_o keep_v communication_n with_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o vice-king_n nigh_o to_o it_o this_o be_v build_v by_o charles_n brother_z to_z lewis_z the_o 9th_o of_o france_n the_o three_o be_v dell-ovo_a which_o be_v upon_o a_o rock_n in_o the_o sea_n william_n the_o three_o of_o normandy_n build_v it_o there_o be_v also_o several_a fair_a church_n embellish_v with_o rare_a picture_n and_o other_o ornament_n so_o there_o be_v two_o cabinet_n worth_a see_v at_o the_o end_n of_o one_o of_o the_o suburb_n in_o the_o way_n to_o puzzuola_n be_v la_o grotta_n di_fw-it lucullo_n a_o way_n make_v through_o the_o rock_n of_o almost_o a_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o broad_a enough_o for_o three_o coach_n when_o they_o be_v get_v in_o it_o i_o shall_v not_o mention_v all_o the_o relic_n of_o antiquity_n which_o be_v see_v
to_o trouble_v it_o and_o to_o foment_n and_o assist_v insurrection_n in_o it_o the_o second_o be_v to_o foment_n division_n between_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o people_n and_o between_o the_o nobility_n themselves_o who_o being_n all_o together_o unite_v can_v for_o certain_a drive_v they_o out_o and_o though_o the_o napolitans_n horse_n back_n be_v much_o gall_v if_o he_o can_v gather_v his_o strength_n together_o he_o will_v be_v able_a to_o shake_v off_o the_o rider_n the_o three_o maxim_n be_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v do_v to_o make_v great_a state_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o woman_n who_o they_o marry_v afterward_o to_o spanish_a nobleman_n the_o chief_a family_n of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v at_o present_a caraccioli_n where_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o auelina_n be_v the_o head_n caraffa_n of_o which_o family_n be_v the_o duke_n matalone_fw-it pignatelle_n who_o have_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o monteleone_n monaldesqui_n aquaviva_fw-la brancaccio_n and_o several_a other_o who_o have_v the_o name_n of_o prince_n as_o marana_n etc._n etc._n the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n be_v extinct_a as_o to_o the_o name_n and_o their_o palace_n at_o naples_n which_o be_v very_o stately_a have_v these_o several_a year_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o jesuit_n i_o shall_v not_o say_v much_o of_o sicily_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o vice-king_n at_o present_a the_o duke_n of_o albuquerque_n as_o don_n pedro_n d'_fw-fr arragon_n be_v he_o of_o naples_n this_o island_n be_v know_v to_o be_v plentiful_a and_o as_o former_o it_o be_v the_o granary_n of_o italy_n so_o it_o be_v still_o of_o part_n of_o it_o but_o special_o of_o maltha_n for_o the_o galley_n of_o the_o order_n come_v almost_o every_o week_n to_o transport_v corn_n cut_v of_o it_o messina_n drive_v a_o great_a trade_n of_o silk_n the_o inhabitant_n have_v still_o their_o est_fw-la &_o non_fw-la est_fw-la that_o be_v when_o any_o thing_n be_v propose_v by_o the_o vice-king_n or_o his_o order_n after_o a_o debate_n have_v thereupon_o to_o satisfy_v the_o people_n they_o cry_v out_o non_fw-la est_fw-la if_o it_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o their_o privilege_n if_o it_o be_v they_o say_v est_z than_o every_o one_o get_v to_o his_o arms._n this_o city_n have_v several_a privilege_n but_o can_v get_v they_o confirm_v at_o madrid_n neither_o do_v the_o vice-king_n dare_v to_o trust_v themselves_o among_o they_o therefore_o they_o reside_v at_o palermo_n which_o be_v the_o land_a place_n of_o don_n pedro_n d'_fw-fr arragon_n when_o the_o money_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o lewis_n the_o 9th_o of_o france_n to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o infidel_n in_o africa_n he_o go_v to_o drive_v charles_n d'_fw-fr anjou_n lewis_n brother_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n whereof_o he_o be_v lawful_a sovereign_n the_o people_n of_o this_o island_n speak_v a_o very_a corrupt_a italian_a language_n mix_v with_o some_o word_n of_o corrupt_a greek_a &_o as_o their_o language_n be_v so_o be_v their_o manner_n and_o nature_n which_o how_o treacherous_a it_o be_v let_v the_o sicilian_a vesper_n bear_v witness_v by_o which_o action_n they_o be_v become_v not_o only_o odious_a but_o also_o a_o proverb_n to_o italy_n have_v thereby_o be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o the_o disturbance_n wherewith_o the_o spanish_a nation_n have_v since_o afflict_v those_o part_n of_o the_o world_n it_o have_v be_v something_o in_o withdraw_v from_o the_o subjection_n of_o one_o who_o though_o he_o be_v their_o lawful_a prince_n yet_o he_o be_v of_o a_o foreign_a nation_n they_o have_v get_v their_o liberty_n yet_o prince_n may_v see_v of_o how_o dangerous_a a_o consequence_n be_v this_o precedent_n but_o to_o leave_v the_o bad_a for_o the_o worse_o it_o be_v to_o find_v a_o pain_n wherein_o they_o look_v for_o a_o pleasure_n that_o be_v to_o be_v no_o more_o reasonable_a than_o be_v the_o frog_n who_o reject_v the_o reed_n to_o have_v the_o stork_n to_o rule_v over_o they_o they_o shall_v have_v learn_v of_o the_o fish_n how_o it_o be_v better_a to_o keep_v in_o the_o pan_n though_o amid_o boil_a water_n than_o to_o leap_v out_o and_o fall_v into_o the_o burn_a flame_n and_o fire_n mount_v aetna_n now_o gibello_fw-la with_o some_o of_o his_o flame_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v its_o horrid_a late_o cast_v up_o stone_n flame_n cinder_n as_o far_o as_o catania_n and_o the_o run_n of_o river_n as_o it_o be_v of_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n be_v know_v to_o all_o europe_n such_o as_o we_o can_v read_v ever_o there_o be_v the_o like_a syracuse_n be_v not_o very_o far_o from_o it_o which_o be_v much_o decay_v they_o show_v some_o old_a stand_a ruin_n of_o a_o castle_n as_o they_o say_v of_o dyonisius_n they_o affirm_v it_o be_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o shell_n in_o the_o centre_n of_o which_o be_v the_o tyrant_n closet_n whence_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o some_o pipe_n which_o convey_v the_o voice_n he_o hear_v if_o we_o believe_v the_o tradition_n every_o word_n speak_v by_o the_o prisoner_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o such_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v there_o be_v thing_n of_o that_o nature_n in_o several_a part_n though_o these_o prisoner_n be_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o closet_n the_o spaniard_n govern_v this_o land_n almost_o by_o the_o same_o maxim_n which_o they_o use_v in_o naples_n only_o they_o let_v they_o have_v some_o few_o privilege_n in_o consideration_n of_o their_o withdraw_n from_o the_o french_a and_o giving_z themselves_o up_o to_o they_o nevertheless_o the_o spaniard_n be_v much_o odious_a to_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a and_o many_o oppression_n they_o suffer_v from_o they_o for_o the_o which_o no_o body_n pity_v they_o since_o they_o bring_v it_o upon_o themselves_o however_o it_o be_v the_o division_n of_o the_o two_o chief_a city_n messina_n and_o palermo_n about_o precedency_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o uphold_v the_o spaniard_n authority_n in_o the_o island_n for_o when_o one_o of_o these_o city_n stand_v up_o the_o other_o stoop_v and_o they_o do_v every_o thing_n in_o opposition_n one_o to_o another_o the_o spaniard_n therefore_o know_v how_o much_o it_o import_v to_o his_o interest_n to_o see_v these_o difference_n continue_v he_o foment_n it_o with_o the_o best_a of_o his_o skill_n and_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o speak_v of_o sardegna_n see_v the_o people_n in_o it_o be_v become_v spaniard_n in_o every_o thing_n there_o happen_v in_o it_o not_o long_o since_o a_o great_a division_n cause_v by_o fall_v out_o between_o two_o of_o the_o chief_a person_n of_o the_o island_n but_o have_v be_v both_o transport_v into_o spain_n the_o faction_n be_v disperse_v and_o give_v way_n to_o a_o general_a tranquillity_n this_o be_v a_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o vice-king_n who_o be_v late_o prince_n ludovisio_n of_o late_o they_o have_v stir_v very_o much_o have_v kill_v a_o viceroy_n for_o which_o act_n some_o have_v be_v 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be_v to_o punish_v more_o rigorous_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o noble_n than_o those_o of_o the_o people_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o former_a do_v not_o grow_v insolent_a nor_o these_o last_o discontent_a further_o they_o be_v careful_a to_o maintain_v their_o privilege_n to_o province_n and_o city_n that_o they_o may_v continue_v in_o their_o loyalty_n and_o affection_n last_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o their_o justice_n as_o of_o their_o policy_n not_o to_o punish_v the_o crime_n of_o the_o father_n upon_o the_o child_n nor_o e_fw-la conuerso_fw-la the_o person_n only_o which_o be_v guilty_a suffering_n i_o have_v one_o thing_n more_o to_o say_v before_o i_o leave_v it_o of_o all_o state_n in_o italy_n this_o of_o venice_n hang_v loose_a from_o the_o pope_n most_o of_o all_o therefore_o they_o meddle_v not_o in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n neither_o do_v they_o care_v to_o bestow_v pension_n upon_o cardinal_n to_o have_v a_o favourable_a election_n &_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o much_o material_a to_o they_o see_v they_o extend_v their_o jurisdiction_n upon_o all_o regular_a &_o ecclesiastical_a person_n within_o their_o dominion_n notwithstanding_o the_o endeavour_n of_o several_a pope_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o they_o have_v good_a law_n to_o bridle_v the_o power_n of_o pope_n within_o their_o state_n as_o i_o will_v instance_n only_o in_o two_o case_n the_o first_o be_v though_o the_o inquisition_n be_v among_o they_o yet_o they_o have_v take_v away_o its_o sting_n there_o be_v constant_o three_o of_o the_o wise_a and_o more_o moderate_a senator_n name_v to_o be_v present_a at_o their_o consultation_n and_o it_o be_v further_o order_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v resolve_v in_o it_o except_o there_o be_v present_a one_o of_o these_o senator_n who_o qualify_v thing_n reduce_v they_o to_o moderation_n and_o in_o case_n of_o extremity_n tell_v the_o senate_n must_v be_v acquaint_v with_o such_o and_o such_o thing_n the_o second_o case_n be_v the_o nomination_n which_o pope_n make_v of_o who_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o some_o church-living_n and_o benefice_n within_o their_o state_n the_o pope_n pretend_v he_o have_v right_a so_o to_o do_v which_o they_o deny_v however_o because_o they_o will_v not_o open_o cross_v he_o they_o have_v find_v out_o a_o indirect_a way_n which_o be_v this_o there_o be_v a_o order_n that_o no_o man_n whosoever_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o possession_n of_o any_o benefice_n by_o virtue_n of_o any_o grant_n or_o nomination_n from_o the_o pope_n except_o the_o same_o be_v first_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o council_n so_o that_o the_o patent_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o council_n there_o it_o lie_v till_o either_o the_o person_n who_o have_v it_o or_o the_o pope_n who_o grant_v it_o be_v dead_a which_o maxim_n now_o be_v know_v none_o of_o their_o subject_n will_v be_v at_o the_o charge_n and_o trouble_n to_o sue_v at_o rone_n for_o any_o such_o thing_n the_o wise_a among_o they_o laugh_v at_o the_o pretend_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n which_o pope_n arrogate_v to_o themselves_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o republic_n he_o may_v say_v they_o play_v rex_fw-la at_o rome_n and_o have_v his_o patriarchal_a church_n namely_o st._n peter_n represent_v the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n st._n paul_n of_o alexandria_n st._n marry_o the_o great_a of_o antiochia_n st._n laurance_n without_o the_o wall_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o set_v over_o these_o four_o st._n john_n of_o lateran_n represent_v the_o pope_n who_o be_v over_o all_o but_o say_v they_o such_o liberty_n be_v not_o allow_v he_o in_o the_o state_n of_o other_o prince_n from_o time_n to_o time_n there_o have_v be_v quarrel_n between_o pope_n and_o this_o republic_n paul_n the_o fifth_n excommunication_n be_v not_o yet_o forget_v there_o nor_o the_o principle_n of_o padre_n paolo_n and_o padre_n fulgentio_n root_v out_o though_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o teach_v there_o in_o public_a one_o may_v hear_v it_o sometime_o in_o private_a it_o be_v true_a of_o late_a the_o jesuit_n be_v readmit_v there_o but_o mere_a necessity_n of_o state_n oblige_v they_o to_o it_o though_o their_o readmission_n be_v carry_v on_o but_o by_o few_o ball_n or_o vote_n the_o late_a pope_n letter_n earnest_o entreat_v they_o to_o do_v it_o and_o say_v that_o if_o he_o can_v have_v go_v in_o person_n to_o ask_v it_o he_o will_v have_v do_v it_o be_v not_o so_o efficacious_a as_o the_o promise_n of_o keep_v 3000_o man_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n in_o dalmatia_n for_o theservice_n of_o the_o republic_n and_o upon_o occasion_n the_o use_n of_o his_o galley_n with_o some_o other_o advantage_n however_o they_o be_v still_o odious_a in_o that_o city_n to_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n and_o a_o small_a matter_n will_v send_v they_o out_o again_o in_o a_o private_a conversation_n between_o the_o late_a pope_n and_o a_o venetian_a ambassador_n then_o at_o rome_n upon_o the_o question_n move_v by_o the_o pope_n where_o be_v their_o title_n to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o gulf_n the_o other_o answer_v he_o smart_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o constamines_n donation_n this_o show_v something_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o venetian_a heart_n not_o favourable_a to_o rome_n whence_o they_o have_v receive_v so_o many_o ground_n of_o displeasure_n we_o have_v see_v of_o late_a how_o much_o trouble_n a_o nuncio_n of_o the_o pope_n at_o venice_n be_v like_a to_o have_v raise_v between_o the_o duke_n and_o senate_n about_o the_o barigello_n who_o have_v seize_v certain_a of_o the_o nunioes_n servant_n when_o they_o have_v do_v some_o insolence_n though_o he_o say_v he_o know_v not_o they_o be_v his_o servant_n and_o though_o thing_n have_v be_v compose_v so_o that_o the_o barigello_n shall_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n mary_n where_o the_o nuncio_n be_v to_o be_v till_o the_o last_o holy_a day_n of_o christmas_n yet_o upon_o that_o very_a day_n against_o the_o agreement_n within_o the_o church_n the_o nuncio_n prevail_v with_o the_o duke_n to_o order_v he_o to_o go_v out_o whereat_o the_o whole_a senate_n be_v high_o incense_v that_o the_o duke_n will_v do_v such_o a_o thing_n without_o their_o advice_n and_o now_o the_o late_a grudge_n about_o the_o turn_n of_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o po_n another_o way_n may_v produce_v something_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o war_n of_o candia_n however_o there_o remain_v a_o cause_n of_o fall_v out_o hereafter_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n but_o it_o be_v time_n to_o speak_v of_o genoa_n former_o the_o dangerous_a rival_n of_o vevice_n history_n show_v we_o the_o several_a &_o great_a revolution_n of_o government_n in_o this_o city_n it_o be_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a make_v a_o earldom_n and_o under_o one_o of_o their_o earl_n win_v the_o island_n corfica_n from_o the_o saracen_n '_o afterward_o they_o become_v a_o republic_n they_o ask_v the_o protection_n of_o charles_n the_o six_o king_n of_o france_n and_o have_v reject_v this_o they_o submit_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n and_o then_o will_v have_v withdraw_v from_o his_o obedience_n but_o he_o be_v too_o hard_o for_o they_o they_o be_v keep_v under_o till_o the_o day_n of_o andrea_n doria_n who_o have_v pacify_v the_o intestine_a division_n instead_o of_o make_v himself_o prince_n of_o it_o as_o some_o think_v he_o may_v have_v do_v he_o get_v they_o the_o liberty_n wherein_o they_o stand_v at_o present_a this_o republic_n be_v no_o more_o now_o what_o it_o have_v be_v that_o genoa_n which_o have_v former_o be_v so_o potent_a at_o sea_n as_o to_o beat_v the_o venetian_n take_v one_o of_o their_o duke_n prisoner_n as_o they_o do_v in_o 1258._o run_v victorious_a up_o and_o down_o take_v several_a city_n belong_v to_o they_o and_o block_n up_o venice_n itself_o furthermore_o in_o the_o year_n 1337._o they_o conquer_a the_o kingdom_n of_o cyprus_n take_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n prisoner_n but_o restore_v they_o upon_o certain_a condition_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o though_o the_o country_n be_v the_o same_o yet_o that_o people_n have_v exceed_o degenerate_v in_o those_o day_n every_o one_o mind_v the_o public_a good_a and_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o now_o every_o one_o seek_v his_o private_a end_n and_o interest_n let_v what_o will_v become_v of_o the_o public_a which_o be_v a_o mere_a folly_n for_o when_o the_o public_a go_v to_o wrack_n particular_a man_n can_v thrive_v very_o long_o but_o if_o all_o particular_a man_n strive_v together_o to_o promote_v the_o public_a as_o they_o be_v member_n of_o that_o body_n so_o they_o will_v find_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o when_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n man_n sacrifice_v state_n friend_n relation_n and_o life_n for_o the_o republic_n when_o nothing_o be_v so_o dear_a to_o they_o but_o they_o can_v part_v with_o
one_o neighbour_n will_v cross_v another_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v design_v against_o luca_n their_o care_n have_v provide_v against_o open_a attempt_n they_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o oppose_v they_o all_o what_o they_o must_v do_v be_v to_o take_v heed_n of_o surprisal_n the_o state_n of_o san_n marino_n sand_n marino_n be_v i_o believe_v the_o least_o republic_n of_o europe_n when_o the_o empire_n be_v transfer_v out_o of_o italy_n into_o germany_n this_o city_n with_o some_o other_o make_v herself_o a_o republic_n it_o lie_v on_o the_o west_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o urbino_n under_o who_o duke_n protection_n it_o remain_v till_o this_o state_n fall_v to_o the_o church_n so_o that_o now_o it_o be_v shut_v up_o within_o the_o pope_n land_n and_o under_o their_o protection_n yet_o some_o of_o they_o special_o the_o late_a alexander_n the_o seven_o have_v do_v what_o they_o can_v by_o promise_n and_o fair_a mean_n to_o make_v their_o nephew_n prince_n of_o it_o but_o she_o will_v not_o part_v with_o her_o liberty_n and_o though_o the_o pope_n can_v easy_o force_v they_o to_o it_o yet_o he_o dare_v not_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o venetian_n and_o the_o grand_a duke_n will_v oppose_v he_o in_o it_o special_o now_o when_o italian_a prince_n do_v dislike_v novelity_n and_o innovation_n when_o this_o republic_n have_v write_v to_o venice_n she_o have_v call_v her_o carissima_fw-la sorella_n very_o dear_a sister_n a_o weak_a one_o indeed_o for_o have_v but_o the_o city_n and_o two_o or_o three_o village_n beside_o her_o strength_n and_o riches_n be_v but_o small_a which_o must_v be_v supply_v with_o their_o care_n of_o themselves_o and_o watchfulness_n over_o their_o neighbour_n of_o the_o petty_a principality_n this_o be_v all_o as_o i_o think_v that_o needs_o be_v say_v upon_o the_o subject_n of_o great_a prince_n and_o republic_n of_o italy_n i_o must_v therefore_o now_o speak_v to_o the_o petty_a prince_n or_o rather_o continue_v it_o for_o the_o last_o republic_n i_o have_v mention_v may_v have_v her_o place_n among_o these_o rather_o than_o among_o the_o great_a one_o but_o i_o desire_v not_o to_o be_v mistake_v when_o i_o call_v some_o petty_a prince_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o they_o depend_v from_o other_o and_o be_v not_o sovereigns_n for_o every_o way_n they_o act_v as_o such_o in_o their_o land_n there_o be_v no_o appeal_n from_o their_o sentence_n they_o dispose_v of_o life_n and_o death_n as_o well_o as_o the_o great_a prince_n they_o coin_n or_o may_v coin_n money_n elect_a officer_n make_v law_n and_o when_o there_o be_v occasion_n for_o it_o they_o treat_v of_o peace_n and_o war_n i_o call_v they_o petty_a prince_n because_o their_o state_n be_v but_o small_a in_o comparison_n of_o those_o who_o i_o call_v great_a one_o it_o be_v true_a that_o there_o be_v very_o many_o who_o have_v the_o name_n of_o prince_n who_o be_v not_o sovereign_n but_o be_v subject_n to_o other_o the_o number_n of_o these_o all_o italy_n over_o be_v between_o 75_o and_o 80_o between_o 90_o and_o 100_o have_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n and_o of_o marquess_n and_o earl_n there_o be_v above_o 500_o but_o i_o speak_v only_o of_o sovereign_n the_o duke_n of_o della_n mirandola_n be_v one_o of_o this_o sort_n the_o city_n la_fw-fr mirandola_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o modena_n towards_o the_o river_n po_n the_o family_n pico_n one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o famous_a of_o italy_n have_v be_v lord_n of_o it_o and_o of_o concordia_n since_o the_o year_n 1110_o till_o now_o that_o line_n fail_v in_o the_o year_n 1637_o and_o therefore_o another_o be_v invest_v of_o it_o by_o the_o emperor_n of_o this_o sort_n be_v also_o the_o prince_n of_o bozzolo_n and_o of_o sabionetta_n the_o duke_n of_o guastalda_n and_o of_o novellara_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o castiglione_n all_o within_o the_o state_n of_o mantoa_n as_o we_o say_v before_o they_o have_v be_v such_o for_o these_o 100_o year_n past_a and_o be_v all_o of_o the_o family_n gonzaga_n he_o of_o sahionetta_n except_v which_o in_o the_o year_n 1540_o be_v give_v with_o a_o daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o general_n caraffa_n and_o now_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o spaniard_n the_o principality_n of_o monaco_n be_v another_o this_o be_v a_o strong_a city_n by_o nature_n seat_v upon_o the_o mediterranean_a between_o nizzadi_n provenza_n and_o genoa_n this_o make_v the_o prince_n more_o considerable_a than_o any_o other_o of_o his_o sort_n there_o be_v a_o indifferent_a harbour_n the_o way_n up_o to_o it_o be_v very_o steep_a and_o difficult_a and_o several_a guard_n to_o speak_v with_o before_o one_o can_v get_v to_o it_o at_o the_o come_n in_o there_o be_v a_o broad_a place_n with_o a_o prospect_n as_o pleasant_a as_o can_v be_v within_o few_o mile_n from_o it_o be_v another_o place_n good_a enough_o call_v menton_n depend_v from_o the_o say_a principality_n there_o be_v in_o monaco_n a_o spanish_a garrison_n but_o the_o late_a prince_n have_v partly_o by_o a_o stratagem_n and_o partly_o with_o help_n from_o the_o french_a drive_v it_o out_o he_o desire_v the_o french_a protection_n and_o now_o there_o be_v in_o it_o a_o french_a garrison_n he_o be_v duke_n de_fw-fr valentionis_fw-la and_o peer_n of_o france_n who_o coin_n be_v currant_n in_o that_o kingdom_n this_o prince_n family_n be_v grimaldi_n who_o derive_v their_o pedigree_n from_o grimald_n son_n of_o pipin_n king_n of_o austrasia_n and_o brother_n to_o charles_n martel_n this_o pippin_n as_o they_o say_v give_v the_o lordship_n to_o grimald_n in_o the_o year_n 713._o but_o they_o be_v declare_v prince_n in_o the_o year_n 1411._o cardinal_n grimaldi_n yet_o live_v and_o brother_n to_o the_o late_a duke_n be_v in_o great_a part_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o admit_v in_o of_o the_o french_a induce_v to_o it_o by_o the_o persecution_n which_o the_o barberini_n suffer_v from_o the_o pope_n at_o the_o secret_a instigation_n of_o spain_n and_o by_o the_o protection_n which_o the_o french_a give_v to_o that_o family_n who_o passionate_a creature_n this_o grimaldi_n be_v and_o also_o by_o the_o interest_n he_o have_v get_v in_o france_n to_o be_v archbishop_n of_o aix_n and_o other_o good_a benefice_n he_o enjoy_v he_o be_v of_o a_o active_a spirit_n therefore_o he_o have_v be_v much_o speak_v of_o at_o rome_n their_o family_n or_o a_o branch_n of_o it_o be_v name_v among_o the_o great_a in_o genoa_n where_o some_o of_o the_o name_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o high_a charge_n the_o present_a prince_n of_o monaco_n be_v not_o much_o pass_v twenty_o five_o he_o have_v marry_v martial_a grammonts_n daughter_n who_o prefer_v the_o pleasure_n of_o paris_n to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o monaco_n massa_n be_v in_o toscany_n seat_v part_v '_o of_o it_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o great_a mountain_n part_n upon_o the_o mountain_n and_o high_a of_o all_o be_v the_o prince_n castle_n yet_o he_o be_v a_o build_n a_o palace_n in_o the_o low_a town_n and_o it_o be_v almost_o finish_v this_o be_v but_o a_o post_n from_o sarzana_n the_o family_n malaspina_n possess_v it_o along_o while_n till_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o ricarda_n malaspina_n with_o lorenzo_n cibo_fw-la it_o come_v to_o this_o family_n because_o she_o be_v the_o heir_n of_o it_o they_o be_v marquess_n till_o the_o year_n 1499._o at_o which_o time_n innocent_a the_o 8_o of_o the_o same_o family_n be_v pope_n alberico_n cibo_fw-la be_v by_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n make_v prince_n of_o the_o empire_n bonifacius_n the_o 9th_o be_v of_o the_o same_o family_n which_o come_v from_o grecia_n where_o they_o have_v possess_v some_o island_n principality_n and_o other_o territory_n they_o seat_v in_o genoa_n there_o be_v a_o cardinal_n of_o the_o name_n and_o family_n massarana_n be_v in_o monferrat_n not_o far_o from_o veroelli_n this_o principality_n have_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o family_n scala_n but_o in_o the_o 1568._o it_o be_v buy_v from_o they_o by_o the_o ferreri_n who_o be_v at_o present_a in_o possession_n of_o it_o upon_o 15_o mile_n from_o genoa_n be_v another_o sovereignty_n the_o marquisate_n of_o torreglia_n it_o be_v give_v by_o charles_n the_o 5_o to_o andrea_n doria_n who_o have_v leave_v the_o service_n of_o frances_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n and_o do_v many_o eminent_a service_n to_o the_o emperor_n the_o same_o family_n do_v also_o enjoy_v the_o principality_n of_o melfey_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n but_o not_o in_o sovereignty_n this_o family_n doria_n have_v for_o 500_o year_n be_v esteem_v in_o genoa_n one_o of_o the_o most_o noble_a if_o not_o the_o first_o of_o that_o republic_n the_o head_n of_o the_o family_n be_v young_a at_o present_a there_o be_v two_o branch_n of_o it_o flourish_a in_o genoa_n
caserta_n who_o for_o a_o unhappy_a business_n be_v oblige_v to_o fly_v from_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o best_a qualify_v of_o all_o other_o prince_n as_o to_o his_o personal_a worth_n pope_n clement_n the_o 8_o a_o florentine_a in_o the_o year_n 1595_o buy_v the_o marquisate_n of_o meldola_n and_o give_v it_o to_o his_o nephew_n ottavio_n aldobrandini_n which_o be_v a_o sovereignty_n this_o family_n have_v live_v at_o rome_n with_o great_a pomp_n and_o much_o splendour_n where_o they_o have_v three_o or_o four_o fair_a palace_n now_o there_o be_v no_o male_n the_o great_a heir_n of_o that_o family_n be_v the_o princess_n of_o rossano_n marry_v first_o to_o the_o late_a prince_n borghese_n his_o father_n that_o now_o be_v and_o after_o to_o prince_n panfilio_n nephew_n to_o innocent_a the_o 10_o of_o which_o she_o be_v now_o a_o widow_n this_o match_n with_o those_o two_o family_n be_v like_a in_o time_n to_o cause_v great_a clashing_n between_o they_o about_o 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principality_n of_o palestrina_n former_o praeneste_n which_o be_v now_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o young_a son_n the_o elder_a have_v voluntary_o resign_v his_o birth_n right_a to_o his_o brother_n to_o be_v make_v a_o cardinal_n who_o at_o present_a be_v call_v cardinal_n carlo_n barberini_n he_o be_v the_o three_o of_o the_o family_n who_o have_v that_o dignity_n which_o be_v very_o rare_a at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o that_o which_o be_v the_o more_o to_o be_v admire_v be_v that_o he_o be_v elect_v by_o innocent_a the_o 10_o who_o make_v it_o his_o task_n to_o persecute_v and_o destroy_v this_o family_n but_o this_o be_v the_o work_n of_o donna_n olympia_n who_o recollect_v herself_o and_o be_v afraid_a lest_o the_o next_o pope_n may_v prove_v a_o friend_n of_o the_o barbarines_n who_o faction_n be_v then_o potent_a and_o so_o retaliate_v the_o panfilio_n what_o they_o have_v do_v to_o the_o barbarines_n she_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o reconcile_v both_o family_n and_o this_o cardinal_n cap_n be_v the_o seal_n of_o that_o reconciliation_n though_o this_o family_n be_v persecute_v by_o innocent_a it_o be_v still_o flourish_v the_o prince_n of_o palestrina_n be_v already_o in_o possession_n of_o a_o vast_a estate_n and_o in_o expectation_n of_o a_o great_a addition_n to_o it_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o uncle_n francisco_n who_o be_v very_o rich_a and_o at_o present_a the_o dean_n of_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n and_o titular_a protector_n of_o the_o english_a interest_n at_o rome_n but_o how_o much_o more_o will_v he_o get_v if_o he_o be_v make_v a_o pope_n as_o he_o pretend_v to_o it_o in_o case_n of_o a_o seed_n vacant_a this_o prince_n palace_n be_v in_o as_o good_a air_n and_o as_o pleasant_a a_o seat_n as_o any_o in_o rome_n nigh_o to_o monte_fw-fr cavallo_n which_o innocent_a be_v upon_o take_v from_o they_o have_v not_o cardinal_n grimaldi_n prevent_v it_o by_o set_v the_o arm_n of_o france_n over_o the_o gate_n but_o we_o must_v come_v to_o the_o late_a reign_a family_n of_o the_o ghigi_n that_o pope_n at_o first_o be_v seem_o unwilling_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n for_o his_o relation_n but_o at_o last_o he_o be_v as_o busy_a as_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v be_v to_o raise_v they_o up_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o buy_v as_o we_o say_v before_o the_o principality_n farneze_n but_o afterward_o he_o part_v with_o it_o for_o the_o reason_n before_o express_v he_o persuade_v father_n oliva_n the_o general_n of_o the_o jesuit_n to_o induce_v those_o of_o their_o college_n who_o have_v authority_n to_o sell_v he_o the_o best_a land_n belong_v to_o it_o to_o the_o sum_n of_o 100000_o crown_n under_o pretence_n of_o get_v money_n to_o pay_v their_o debt_n and_o this_o be_v buy_v for_o don_n augustino_n whereat_o the_o jesuit_n be_v much_o grieve_v when_o they_o see_v their_o fault_n at_o a_o distance_n then_o do_v he_o secret_o tamper_v to_o get_v those_o of_o san_n marino_n to_o receive_v a_o prince_n over_o they_o then_o do_v he_o proffer_v to_o duke_n muti_fw-la for_o his_o principality_n of_o rignano_n a_o cardinal_n cap_n and_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o duke_n cezarini_n he_o offer_v the_o cardinal_n cap_n to_o his_o brother_n and_o heir_n with_o 200000_o crown_n if_o he_o will_v give_v one_o of_o his_o niece_n that_o be_v in_o the_o cloister_n to_o don_n sigismond_n the_o young_a of_o his_o nephew_n and_o resign_v the_o principality_n but_o he_o not_o willing_a to_o marry_v nothing_o of_o this_o can_v take_v effect_n however_o the_o head_n of_o his_o family_n be_v provide_v for_o because_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o prince_n savelli_n be_v exceed_o decay_v want_v of_o money_n oblige_v he_o who_o now_o be_v to_o hearken_v after_o the_o proposal_n make_v by_o the_o pope_n agent_n to_o sell_v his_o principality_n of_o la_fw-fr rizza_n and_o albano_n which_o he_o do_v not_o absolute_o reserve_v for_o many_o year_n to_o come_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n have_v already_o a_o fine_a young_a son_n to_o enter_v again_o into_o his_o right_a and_o possession_n pay_v the_o sum_n receive_v which_o there_o be_v no_o great_a probability_n as_o yet_o to_o effect_v except_o in_o case_n of_o some_o very_a great_a match_n or_o of_o a_o popedom_n in_o their_o family_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o very_o probable_a though_o at_o present_a there_o be_v a_o cardinal_n of_o the_o family_n who_o have_v some_o thing_n leave_v he_o by_o cardinal_n mont_fw-mi '_o alto_fw-mi however_o the_o pope_n be_v dead_a and_o don_n maria_n who_o at_o rome_n rule_v the_o roast_n have_v soon_o follow_v he_o and_o a_o spendthrift_n of_o no_o part_n be_v leave_v after_o they_o the_o present_a pope_n as_o yet_o have_v get_v no_o principality_n for_o his_o nephew_n and_o he_o have_v hardly_o have_v time_n to_o do_v it_o what_o he_o will_v do_v hereafter_o time_n will_v reveal_v all_o prince_n and_o republic_n in_o italy_n do_v homage_n or_o pay_v tribute_n either_o to_o the_o pope_n or_o to_o the_o emperor_n except_o the_o venetian_n who_o yet_o for_o some_o island_n pay_v a_o tribute_n to_o the_o turk_n namely_o first_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v feudatario_n of_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o of_o the_o emperor_n for_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n depend_v from_o the_o emperor_n of_o piedmont_n and_o monferrat_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o last_o he_o be_v vicar_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o grand_a duke_n acknowledge_v the_o pope_n for_o radicosan_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o sienna_n and_o the_o emperor_n for_o florence_n and_o the_o rest_n the_o republic_n of_o genoa_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o emperor_n for_o her_o whole_a state_n the_o duke_n of_o mantoa_n who_o be_v also_o vicar_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o reason_n of_o monferrat_n to_o the_o emperor_n for_o what_o he_o have_v of_o moferrat_n and_o for_o the_o mantuan_a the_o duke_n of_o parma_n to_o the_o pope_n for_o parmas_n piacenza_n castro_n and_o riociglione_n the_o duke_n of_o modena_n to_o the_o emperor_n for_o his_o whole_a state_n so_o do_v the_o republic_n of_o luca._n the_o prince_n of_o monaco_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o french_a king_n for_o what_o he_o have_v in_o fance_n the_o duke_n della_n mirandola_n the_o prince_n di_fw-mi piorulino_n and_o all_o those_o of_o the_o family_n gonzaga_n with_o the_o marquess_n di_fw-mi massa_n and_o torreglia_n depend_v from_o the_o empire_n as_o due_a from_o the_o pope_n the_o republic_n of_o san_n marino_n the_o prince_n di_fw-mi massarano_n the_o duke_n di_fw-mi itracciano_n and_o earl_n di_fw-it petigliano_fw-it the_o marquess_n di_fw-mi moldota_n and_o di_fw-fr monte_fw-fr and_o the_o prince_n di_fw-mi palestrina_n di_fw-it pagliano_fw-it and_o di_fw-it farneze_n now_o the_o difference_n of_o those_o papal_a
will_v overflow_v the_o bank_n of_o its_o just_a and_o limit_a power_n this_o be_v also_o the_o case_n of_o italy_n where_o the_o french_a and_o the_o spaniard_n have_v each_o some_o interest_n though_o the_o former_a not_o comparable_a to_o the_o latter_a as_o to_o possession_n of_o land_n but_o when_o he_o please_v he_o can_v pour_v thousand_o of_o his_o subject_n into_o it_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o door_n into_o it_o than_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o house_n of_o savoy_n and_o mantoa_n and_o of_o parma_n and_o modena_n with_o the_o pope_n will_v be_v now_o and_o then_o a_o occasion_n for_o the_o french_a to_o meddle_v in_o italy_n and_o although_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n care_v neither_o for_o french_a nor_o spaniard_n yet_o they_o care_v for_o their_o interest_n which_o be_v ever_o to_o make_v use_n of_o one_o to_o oppose_v the_o design_n of_o the_o other_o so_o that_o public_a person_n as_o well_o as_o private_a man_n may_v learn_v from_o italian_n the_o rule_n and_o practice_n of_o oeconomy_n and_o policy_n the_o great_a of_o prince_n as_o the_o mean_a of_o subject_n need_v to_o be_v frugal_a and_o save_a for_o let_v their_o income_n be_v never_o so_o great_a the_o charge_n of_o the_o state_n and_o their_o own_o be_v sometime_o great_a often_o there_o happen_v extraordinary_a and_o undispensible_a occasion_n and_o necessity_n to_o be_v supply_v or_o else_o the_o state_n will_v run_v into_o a_o palpable_a danger_n man_n from_o the_o high_a to_o the_o low_a have_v nothing_o but_o what_o they_o save_v and_o spare_v and_o let_v they_o receive_v never_o so_o much_o they_o will_v not_o want_v unnecessary_a occasion_n of_o lay_v out_o more_o than_o that_o come_v to_o money_n be_v the_o sinew_n not_o only_o of_o war_n but_o real_o there_o can_v be_v any_o politic_a motion_n without_o it_o wherefore_o we_o use_v to_o see_v that_o of_o prince_n he_o be_v the_o strong_a who_o be_v the_o rich_a if_o he_o know_v how_o to_o make_v use_n of_o that_o 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