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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
kingdom_n death_n great_a time_n 2,228 5 3.0827 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A68197 The first and second volumes of Chronicles. [vol. 1] comprising 1 The description and historie of England, 2 The description and historie of Ireland, 3 The description and historie of Scotland: first collected and published by Raphaell Holinshed, William Harrison, and others: now newlie augmented and continued (with manifold matters of singular note and worthie memorie) to the yeare 1586. by Iohn Hooker aliàs Vowell Gent and others. With conuenient tables at the end of these volumes.; Chronicles of England, Scotlande, and Irelande. vol. 1 Holinshed, Raphael, d. 1580?; Stanyhurst, Richard, 1547-1618.; Fleming, Abraham, 1552?-1607.; Stow, John, 1525?-1605.; Thynne, Francis, 1545?-1608.; Hooker, John, 1526?-1601.; Harrison, William, 1534-1593.; Boece, Hector, 1465?-1536.; Giraldus, Cambrensis, 1146?-1223? 1587 (1587) STC 13569_pt1; ESTC S122178 1,179,579 468

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themselves_o according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o saint_n paul_n the_o apostle_n canturburie_n and_o so_o at_o length_n be_v this_o theodore_n ordain_v archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n by_o pope_n uitalianus_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 668_o 668_o the_o sixth_o kalend_n of_o june_n and_o with_o adrian_n send_v into_o britain_n these_o with_o their_o retinue_n come_v to_o france_n and_o be_v come_v thither_o short_o after_o king_n egbert_n have_v knowledge_n thereof_o whereupon_o with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n he_o send_v over_o one_o of_o his_o noble_n name_v redfrid_n to_o bring_v the_o archbishop_n into_o england_n and_o so_o he_o do_v but_o adrian_n be_v stay_v for_o a_o time_n because_o he_o be_v suspect_v to_o have_v have_v some_o commission_n from_o the_o emperor_n to_o have_v practise_v with_o the_o englishman_n for_o the_o disquiet_v of_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n howbeit_o after_o it_o be_v perceive_v that_o this_o suspicion_n be_v ground_v on_o no_o truth_n he_o 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five_o time_n to_o rome_n and_o come_v again_o sighere_o and_o sebbie_fw-mi associate_n reign_v over_o the_o eastsaxons_n the_o one_o fall_v from_o the_o other_o cleave_v to_o the_o faith_n vulfhere_o king_n of_o mercia_n send_v bishop_n jaroman_n to_o redress_v that_o apostasy_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o people_n cead_a bishop_n of_o mercia_n the_o king_n of_o that_o country_n have_v he_o in_o high_a reputation_n egfrid_n king_n of_o northumberland_n a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n hold_v at_o herford_n article_n propound_v out_o of_o the_o canon_n by_o theodore_n archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n bisi_fw-la unable_a to_o discharge_v his_o episcopal_a office_n a_o remedy_n therefore_o kenwalke_n of_o a_o very_a evil_a prince_n become_v a_o very_a good_a ruler_n his_o wife_n govern_v the_o kingdom_n after_o his_o death_n escuius_fw-la succeed_v she_o in_o the_o room_n of_o thunnir_n a_o murderer_n king_n egberts_n principal_a vicegerent_n bishop_n winfrid_n depose_v for_o disobedience_n 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error_n and_o false_a belief_n and_o thus_o when_o bishop_n jaroman_n have_v accomplish_v the_o thing_n for_o the_o which_o he_o be_v send_v he_o return_v into_o mercia_n after_o this_o when_o the_o say_v jaroman_n be_v depart_v this_o life_n king_n uulfhere_o send_v unto_o the_o archbishop_n theodorus_n require_v he_o to_o provide_v the_o province_n of_o the_o mercy_n of_o a_o new_a bishop_n theodorus_n not_o mind_v to_o ordain_v any_o new_a bishop_n at_o that_o time_n require_v oswie_a king_n of_o northumberland_n that_o bishop_n cead_n may_v come_v into_o mercia_n to_o exercise_v the_o office_n of_o bishop_n there_o this_o cead_n live_v as_o it_o be_v a_o private_a life_n at_o that_o time_n in_o his_o monastery_n of_o lestingham_n for_o wilfrid_n hold_v the_o bishopric_n of_o york_n extend_v his_o authority_n over_o all_o northumberland_n &_o amongst_o the_o pict_n also_o so_o far_o as_o king_n oswies_n dominion_n stretch_v therefore_o cead_v have_v
a_o prince_n of_o great_a virtue_n devout_a towards_o god_n a_o furtherer_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o his_o country_n and_o pass_v his_o life_n in_o great_a sincerity_n of_o manner_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o renounce_v the_o world_n and_o go_v to_o rome_n together_o with_o offa_n king_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_n where_o he_o be_v make_v a_o moonke_v and_o final_o die_v there_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 711._o worcester_n by_o the_o aid_n and_o furtherance_n of_o this_o kenred_n a_o moonke_v of_o saint_n benet_n order_n call_v egwin_n build_v the_o abbbie_n of_o eueshame_n who_o afterward_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o worcester_n ¶_o we_o find_v record_v by_o writer_n devise_n that_o this_o egwin_n have_v warning_n give_v he_o by_o vision_n as_o he_o constant_o affirm_v before_o pope_n constantine_n to_o set_v up_o a_o image_n of_o our_o lady_n in_o his_o church_n whereupon_o the_o pope_n approve_v the_o testification_n of_o this_o bishop_n by_o his_o 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year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o besiege_v sommerton_n and_o win_v it_o he_o also_o invade_v northumberland_n and_o get_v there_o great_a riches_n by_o spoil_n and_o pillage_n which_o he_o bring_v from_o thence_o without_o any_o battle_n offer_v to_o he_o he_o overcome_v the_o welshman_n in_o battle_n hunt_n be_v then_o at_o quiet_a and_o join_v as_o confederate_n with_o cuthred_n k._n of_o westsaxon_n but_o in_o the_o 37_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o be_v overcome_v in_o battle_n at_o bereford_n by_o the_o same_o cuthred_n bereford_n with_o who_o he_o be_v fall_v at_o variance_n and_o within_o four_o year_n after_o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o 41_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n at_o secandon_n malm._n or_o sekenton_n by_o his_o own_o subject_n which_o arreared_a war_n against_o he_o by_o the_o procurement_n and_o lead_n of_o one_o bernred_n who_o after_o he_o have_v slay_v his_o natural_a prince_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o kingdom_n but_o he_o prosper_v 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twain_o ella_n under_o adda_n that_o yield_v up_o all_o his_o portion_n which_o lie_v between_o humber_n and_o the_o tine_n unto_o his_o brother_n ella_n according_a to_o their_o father_n appointment_n who_o call_v it_o deira_n or_o southumberland_n but_o retain_v the_o rest_n still_o unto_o his_o own_o use_n he_o diminish_v not_o his_o title_n but_o write_v himself_o as_o before_o king_n of_o all_o northumberland_n howbeit_o after_o 91._o year_n it_o be_v reunite_v again_o and_o so_o continue_v until_o alfred_n annex_v the_o whole_a to_o his_o kingdom_n in_o the_o 331._o after_o ida_n or_o 878._o of_o the_o birth_n of_o jesus_n christ_n our_o saviour_n the_o seven_o kingdom_n offlingae_n call_v of_o the_o east-angle_n begin_v at_o norwich_n in_o the_o 561._o after_o christ_n under_o offa_n of_o who_o the_o people_n of_o that_o region_n be_v long_a time_n call_v offling_n this_o include_v all_o norfolk_n suffolk_n cambridgeshire_n and_o elie_n and_o continue_v 228._o year_n it_o flourish_v only_o 35._o year_n in_o perfect_a estate_n of_o liberte_fw-fr the_o rest_n be_v consume_v under_o the_o tribute_n and_o vassalage_n of_o the_o mercian_n who_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n thereof_o and_o hold_v it_o with_o great_a honour_n till_o the_o dane_n get_v hold_v of_o it_o who_o spoil_v it_o very_o sore_a so_o that_o it_o become_v more_o miserable_a than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o and_o so_o remain_v till_o the_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a unite_a it_o to_o their_o crown_n some_o say_v that_o grantcester_n but_o now_o cambridge_n a_o town_n erect_v out_o of_o her_o ruin_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o not_o norwich_n wherein_o i_o may_v well_o show_v the_o discord_n of_o writer_n but_o i_o can_v resolve_v the_o scruple_n some_o take_v this_o region_n also_o to_o be_v all_o one_o with_o that_o of_o the_o icenes_n but_o as_o yet_o for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v yield_v to_o their_o assertion_n i_o mean_v it_o of_o leland_n himself_o who_o help_n i_o use_v chéefelie_o in_o these_o collection_n albeit_o in_o this_o behalf_n i_o be_o not_o resolve_v that_o he_o do_v judge_v aright_o the_o 8._o &_o last_o be_v that_o of_o mertia_n which_o endure_v 291._o year_n and_o for_o greatness_n exceed_v all_o the_o rest_n it_o take_v the_o name_n either_o of_o mearc_n the_o saxon_a word_n because_o it_o be_v march_v to_o the_o rest_n and_o true_o the_o limit_n of_o most_o of_o the_o other_o kingdom_n abut_v upon_o the_o same_o or_o else_o for_o that_o the_o law_n of_o martia_n the_o queen_n be_v first_o use_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o island_n creodda_n but_o as_o this_o late_a be_v but_o a_o mere_a conjecture_n of_o some_o so_o the_o say_a kingdom_n begin_v under_o creodda_n in_o the_o 585._o of_o christ_n &_o endure_v well_o near_o 300._o year_n before_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o that_o of_o the_o westsaxons_a by_o alfred_n then_o reign_v in_o this_o i_o will_v before_o he_o the_o dane_n have_v get_v hold_v thereof_o and_o place_v one_o ceolulph_n a_o idiot_n in_o the_o same_o but_o as_o he_o be_v soon_o reject_v for_o his_o folly_n so_o it_o be_v not_o long_o after_o your_o the_o say_v alfred_n i_o say_v annex_v it_o to_o his_o kingdom_n by_o his_o manhood_n the_o limit_n of_o the_o mertian_n dominion_n include_v lincoln_n mertia_n northampton_n chester_n derby_n nottingham_n stafford_n huntingdon_n rutland_n oxford_n buckingham_z worcester_z bedford_z shire_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o shropshire_n which_o the_o welsh_a occupy_v not_o lancaster_n gloucester_n hereford_n alias_o hurchford_n warwijc_a and_o hertford_n shire_n the_o rest_n of_o who_o territory_n be_v hold_v by_o such_o prince_n of_o other_o kingdom_n through_o force_n as_o border_v upon_o the_o same_o moreover_o this_o kingdom_n be_v at_o one_o time_n divide_v into_o south_n and_o north_n mertia_n whereof_o this_o lie_v beyond_o and_o the_o other_o on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o trent_n which_o late_a also_o oswald_z of_o northumberland_n do_v give_v to_o weada_n the_o son_n of_o penda_n for_o kindred_n sake_n though_o he_o not_o long_o enjoy_v it_o this_o also_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v note_v that_o in_o these_o eight_o kingdom_n of_o the_o saxon_n there_o be_v twelve_o prince_n repute_v in_o the_o popish_a catalogue_n for_o saint_n or_o martyr_n of_o which_o alcimund_n edwine_n oswald_n oswijn_n and_o aldwold_n reign_v in_o northumberland_n sigebert_n ethelbert_n edmond_n and_o another_o sigebert_n among_o the_o estangel_n kenelm_n and_o wistan_n in_o mertia_n and_o saint_n edward_n the_o confessor_n over_o all_o but_o how_o worthy_o i_o refer_v i_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o learned_a thus_o much_o have_v i_o think_v good_a to_o leave_v in_o memory_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a kingdom_n and_o now_o will_v i_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o division_n of_o this_o island_n also_o into_o province_n as_o the_o roman_n sever_v it_o while_o they_o remain_v in_o these_o part_n which_o be_v do_v i_o hope_v that_o i_o have_v discharge_v whatsoever_o be_v promise_v in_o the_o title_n of_o this_o chapter_n the_o roman_n therefore_o have_v obtain_v the_o possession_n of_o this_o island_n divide_v the_o same_o at_o the_o last_o into_o five_o province_n as_o vibius_n sequester_n say_v the_o first_o whereof_o be_v name_v britannia_fw-la prima_fw-la prima_fw-la and_o contain_v the_o east_n part_n of_o england_n as_o some_o do_v gather_v from_o the_o trent_n unto_o the_o twede_n valentia_n the_o second_o be_v call_v valentia_n or_o valentiana_n and_o include_v the_o west_n side_n as_o they_o note_v it_o from_o liverpool_n unto_o cokermouth_n secunda_fw-la the_o three_o hight_v britannia_fw-la secunda_fw-la and_o be_v that_o portion_n of_o the_o isle_n which_o lie_v southwards_o between_o the_o trent_n and_o the_o thames_n the_o four_o be_v surname_v flavia_n caesariensis_n caesariensis_n and_o contain_v all_o the_o country_n which_o remain_v between_o dover_n and_o the_o sauerne_n i_o mean_v by_o south_n of_o the_o thames_n and_o whereunto_o in_o like_a sort_n cornwall_n and_o wales_n be_v orderly_o assign_v the_o five_o and_o last_o part_n be_v then_o name_v maxima_fw-la caesariensis_n caesariensis_n now_o scotland_n the_o most_o barren_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o yet_o not_o unsought_a out_o of_o the_o greedy_a roman_n because_o of_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o fish_n and_o foul_a fine_a alabaster_n and_o hard_a marble_n that_o be_v engender_v and_o to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o same_o for_o furniture_n of_o household_n and_o curious_a building_n wherein_o they_o much_o delit_v more_o hereof_o in_o sextus_n rufus_n who_o live_v in_o the_o day_n of_o valentine_n and_o write_v notitiam_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la now_o extant_a to_o be_v read_v a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o this_o island_n first_o from_o samothe_n unto_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n or_o rather_o the_o come_n of_o the_o roman_n
oswy_fw-fr egfrid_n alfrid_n osred_a kindred_n osrijc_fw-la kilwulf_n edbert_n offulse_n ethelwold_n elred_n ethelred_n alswold_n osred_a ethelred_n osbald_n eardulf_n aldeswold_n eandr_v edelred_n redwulf_n edelred_n again_o osbright_n ecbert_n ricisiws_fw-la a_o dane_n ecbert_n again_o ¶_o alfride_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n subdue_v this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o 878._o after_o our_o saviour_n christ_n and_o 33._o after_o ida._n deira_n 7._o ¶_o ella_n brother_n to_o adda_n be_v over_o the_o south_n humber_n who_o kingdom_n reched_a from_o humber_n to_o the_o these_o in_o the_o 590._o after_o the_o incarnation_n of_o jesus_n christ_n our_o saviour_n ella_n edwijn_n athelbright_n edwijn_n again_o osrijc_n oswald_n oswijn_n ¶_o of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o saxon_n this_o of_o deira_n which_o grow_v by_o the_o division_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o northumber_n between_o the_o son_n of_o ida_n be_v of_o the_o small_a continuance_n &_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o northumber_n whereof_o it_o have_v be_v i_o say_v in_o time_n past_o a_o member_n by_o oswijn_n in_o the_o 91._o after_o ella_n when_o he_o have_v most_o traitorouslie_o slay_v his_o brother_n oswijn_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 4618._o or_o 651._o after_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n and_o contain_v that_o country_n which_o we_o now_o call_v the_o bishopric_n estanglia_fw-it 8._o ¶_o offa_n or_o vffa_n erect_v a_o kingdom_n over_o the_o estangle_v or_o offling_n in_o the_o 561._o after_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n and_o 114._o after_o the_o delivery_n of_o britain_n offa_n titellius_n redwaldus_n corpenwaldus_n the_o seat_n void_a sigebert_n egricus_n anna._n adeler_n ethelwold_n adwulf_n beorne_n ethelred_n ethelbert_n ¶_o offa_n of_o mercia_n kill_v ethelbert_n and_o unit_v estanglia_fw-it unto_o his_o own_o kingdom_n in_o the_o 793._o of_o christ_n after_o it_o have_v continue_v in_o the_o posterity_n of_o offa_n by_o the_o space_n of_o 228._o yéer_v and_o yet_o of_o that_o short_a space_n it_o enjoy_v only_o 35._o in_o liberty_n the_o rest_n be_v under_o the_o tribute_n of_o the_o king_n of_o mercia_n aforesaid_a mercia_n 9_o ¶_o creodda_n begin_v his_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n in_o the_o 585._o of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n and_o 138._o after_o the_o captivity_n of_o briteine_v end_v creodda_n wibba_n cherlus_n penda_fw-la oswy_fw-fr weada_n wulferus_fw-la ethelred_n kindred_n or_o kindred_n the_o seat_n void_a kilred_n ethebald_a beorred_a offa._n egferth_n kinwulf_n kenelm_n kilwulf_n bernulf_n ludicane_n willaf_n ecbert_n willaf_n again_o bertulf_n butre_v kilwulf_n ¶_o alfride_n unit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n to_o that_o of_o the_o westsaxon_n in_o the_o 291._o after_o creodda_n before_o alfred_n the_o dane_n have_v get_v hold_v thereof_o and_o place_v one_o clcolulphus_n therein_o but_o he_o be_v soon_o expel_v and_o the_o kingdom_n join_v to_o the_o other_o afore_o rehearse_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o william_n bastard_n unto_o the_o first_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n william_n the_o first_o william_n his_o son_n henry_n 1_o stephen_n henry_n 2._o richard_n 1_o john_n henry_n 3_o edward_n 1._o alias_o 4._o edward_n 2._o edward_n 3_o richard_n 2._o henry_n 4._o henry_n 5._o henry_n 6._o edward_n 4._o alias_o 7._o edward_n 5._o richard_n 3_o henry_n 7._o henry_n 8._o edward_n 6._o marry_o his_o sister_n elizabeth_n ¶_o thus_o have_v i_o bring_v the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o britain_n unto_o a_o end_n &_o that_o in_o more_o plain_a and_o certain_a order_n than_o have_v be_v do_v heretofore_o by_o any_o for_o though_o in_o their_o region_n since_o the_o conquest_n few_o man_n have_v err_v that_o have_v use_v any_o diligence_n yet_o in_o the_o time_n before_o the_o same_o few_o have_v go_v any_o thing_n near_o the_o truth_n through_o great_a oversight_n &_o negligence_n their_o several_a year_n also_o do_v appear_v in_o my_o chronologie_n ensue_a of_o the_o ancient_a religion_n use_v in_o albion_n cap._n 9_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o at_o the_o first_o and_o so_o long_o as_o the_o posterity_n of_o japhet_n only_o reign_v in_o this_o island_n samothe_n that_o the_o true_a knowledge_n and_o form_n of_o religion_n bring_v in_o by_o samothe_n and_o publish_v with_o his_o law_n in_o the_o second_o of_o his_o arrival_n be_v exercise_v among_o the_o britan_n and_o although_o peradventure_o in_o process_n of_o time_n either_o through_o curiosity_n or_o negligence_n the_o only_a corruptor_n of_o true_a piety_n and_o godliness_n it_o may_v a_o little_a decay_n yet_o when_o it_o be_v at_o the_o worst_a it_o far_o exceed_v the_o best_a of_o that_o which_o afterward_o come_v in_o with_o albion_n and_o his_o chemminites_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o view_n of_o the_o superstitious_a rite_n which_o cham_n and_o his_o successor_n do_v plant_v in_o other_o country_n yet_o to_o be_v find_v in_o author_n what_o other_o learning_n magus_n the_o son_n of_o samothe_n teach_v after_o his_o father_n death_n when_o he_o also_o come_v to_o the_o kingdom_n beside_o this_o which_o concern_v the_o true_a honour_n of_o god_n i_o can_v easy_o say_v but_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v natural_a philosophy_n and_o astrology_n whereby_o his_o disciple_n gather_v a_o kind_n of_o foreknowledge_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v the_o very_a use_n of_o the_o word_n magus_n or_o magusaeus_n among_o the_o persian_n do_v yield_v no_o uncerteine_a testimony_n in_o like_a manner_n sarron_n it_o shall_v seem_v that_o sarron_n son_n unto_o the_o say_a magus_n diligent_o follow_v the_o step_n of_o his_o father_n and_o thereto_o beside_o his_o own_o practice_n of_o teach_v open_a school_n of_o learning_n in_o sundry_a place_n both_o among_o the_o celts_n and_o britan_n whereby_o such_o as_o be_v his_o auditor_n grow_v to_o be_v call_v sarronides_n notwithstanding_o that_o as_o well_o the_o sarronides_n as_o the_o magi_n and_o druiyde_n be_v general_o call_v samothei_n or_o semnothei_n of_o samothe_n semnothei_n still_o among_o the_o grecian_n as_o aristotle_n in_o his_o de_fw-fr magia_fw-la do_v confess_v and_o furthermore_o call_v they_o gall_n he_o add_v thereunto_o that_o they_o first_o bring_v the_o knowledge_n of_o letter_n and_o good_a learning_n unto_o the_o greek_n druiyus_n druiyus_n the_o son_n of_o sarron_n as_o a_o scholar_n of_o his_o father_n own_o teach_n seem_v to_o be_v exquisite_a in_o all_o thing_n that_o pertein_v unto_o the_o divine_a and_o humane_a knowledge_n and_o therefore_o i_o may_v safe_o pronounce_v that_o he_o excel_v not_o only_o in_o the_o skill_n of_o philosophy_n and_o the_o quadrivials_n but_o also_o in_o the_o true_a theology_n whereby_o the_o right_a service_n of_o god_n be_v keep_v and_o preserve_v in_o purity_n he_o write_v moreover_o sundry_a precept_n and_o rule_n of_o religious_a doctrine_n which_o among_o the_o celts_n be_v reserve_v very_o religious_o and_o have_v in_o great_a estimation_n of_o such_o as_o seek_v unto_o they_o how_o and_o in_o what_o order_n this_o prince_n leave_v the_o state_n of_o religion_n religion_n i_o mean_v touch_v public_a order_n in_o administration_n of_o particular_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n as_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o read_v howbeit_o this_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o after_o he_o die_v the_o purity_n of_o his_o doctrine_n begin_v somewhat_o to_o decay_n for_o such_o be_v man_n nature_n that_o it_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o good_a thing_n long_o to_o remain_v as_o it_o be_v leave_v but_o either_o by_o addition_n or_o subtraction_n of_o this_o or_o that_o to_z or_o from_o the_o same_o so_o to_o chap_v and_o change_v withal_o from_o time_n to_o time_n that_o in_o the_o end_n there_o be_v nothing_o of_o more_o difficulty_n for_o such_o as_o do_v come_v after_o they_o than_o to_o find_v out_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o original_n and_o restore_v the_o same_o again_o unto_o the_o former_a perfection_n in_o the_o beginning_n this_o druiyus_n do_v preach_v unto_o his_o hearer_n caesar._n that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v immortal_a that_o god_n be_v omnipotent_a merciful_a as_o a_o father_n in_o show_v favour_n unto_o the_o godly_a and_o just_a as_o a_o upright_o judge_v in_o punish_v the_o wicked_a that_o the_o secret_n of_o man_n hart_n be_v not_o unknown_a and_o only_o know_v to_o he_o and_o that_o as_o the_o world_n and_o all_o that_o be_v therein_o have_v their_o beginning_n by_o he_o at_o his_o own_o will_n so_o shall_v all_o thing_n likewise_o have_v a_o end_n success_n when_o he_o shall_v see_v his_o time_n he_o teach_v they_o also_o with_o more_o facility_n 1._o how_o to_o observe_v the_o course_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o planet_n by_o arithmetical_a industry_n to_o find_v out_o the_o true_a quantity_n of_o the_o celestial_a body_n by_o geometrical_a demonstration_n and_o thereto_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o hide_a nature_n of_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o same_o by_o
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beline_n in_o repair_v of_o city_n decay_v &_o erect_v of_o other_o new_a building_n to_o the_o adorn_v and_o beautify_v of_o his_o realm_n and_o kingdom_n beline_n and_o among_o other_o work_n which_o be_v by_o he_o erect_v he_o build_v a_o city_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o wales_n near_o to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o river_n of_o uske_n fall_v into_o severne_n fast_o by_o glamorgan_n which_o city_n hight_v caerleon_n or_o caerlegion_n be_v wiske_n this_o caerleon_n be_v the_o principal_a city_n in_o time_n pass_v of_o all_o demetia_n now_o call_v southwales_n many_o notable_a monument_n be_v remain_v there_o till_o this_o day_n testifieng_v the_o great_a magnificence_n and_o royal_a build_n of_o that_o city_n in_o old_a time_n in_o which_o city_n also_o since_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n be_v three_o church_n one_o of_o saint_n julius_n the_o martyr_n a_o other_o of_o saint_n aron_n and_o the_o three_o be_v the_o mother_n church_n of_o all_o demetia_n and_o the_o chief_a see_v 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mention_v so_o that_o it_o can_v stand_v with_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o british_a history_n the_o which_o fabian_n follow_v that_o horsus_n be_v slay_v by_o aurelius_n ambrose_n if_o according_a to_o the_o same_o history_n he_o return_v not_o into_o britain_n till_o the_o time_n there_o suppose_v but_o diverse_a such_o manner_n oh_o contrariety_n shall_v you_o find_v in_o peruse_v of_o those_o writer_n that_o have_v write_v the_o chronicle_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o saxon_n the_o which_o in_o every_o point_n to_o recite_v will_v be_v too_o tedious_a and_o cumbersome_a a_o matter_n and_o therefore_o we_o be_v force_v to_o pass_v the_o same_o over_o not_o know_v how_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o any_o lust_n accord_n for_o the_o satisfy_n of_o all_o man_n mind_n special_o the_o curious_a which_o may_v with_o diligent_a search_n satisfy_v themselves_o happy_o much_o better_a than_o any_o other_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o do_v in_o utter_v his_o opinion_n never_o so_o much_o at_o large_a 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the_o word_n alb_n white_a or_o alphonso_n a_o hill_n as_o bodinus_fw-la be_v no_o less_o trouble_v with_o fetch_v the_o same_o ab_fw-la olbijs_fw-la or_o as_o he_o wre_v it_o ab_fw-la albijs_fw-la gallis_fw-la but_o here_o his_o inconstancy_n appear_v in_o that_o in_o his_o gotthadamca_fw-la libre_fw-la 7._o he_o take_v no_o less_o pain_n to_o bring_v the_o britain_n out_o of_o denmark_n whereby_o the_o name_n of_o the_o island_n shall_v be_v call_v vridania_n freedania_n brithania_n or_o bridania_n tanquam_fw-la libera_fw-la dania_n as_o another_o also_o do_v to_o fetch_v the_o original_n out_o of_o spain_n where_o breta_n signify_v soil_n or_o earth_n but_o as_o such_o as_o walk_v in_o darkness_n do_v often_o stray_v because_o they_o wot_v not_o whither_o they_o go_v even_o so_o do_v these_o man_n while_o they_o seek_v to_o extenuate_v the_o certainty_n of_o our_o history_n and_o bring_v we_o altogether_o to_o uncerteinty_n &_o their_o conjecture_n they_o in_o like_a manner_n 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in_o his_o time_n and_o therefore_o and_o likewise_o for_o his_o courage_n &_o boldness_n in_o adventure_v to_o and_o fro_o he_o be_v after_o his_o decease_n honour_v as_o a_o god_n time_n and_o the_o protection_n of_o such_o as_o travel_v by_o sea_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n so_o rude_a also_o be_v the_o make_n of_o ship_n wherewith_o to_o sail_v in_o his_o time_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n flat_o bottom_v and_o broad_a that_o for_o lack_n of_o better_a experience_n to_o calke_v and_o trim_v the_o same_o after_o they_o be_v build_v they_o use_v to_o nail_v they_o over_o with_o raw_a hide_n of_o bull_n buffle_n and_o such_o like_a and_o with_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o navy_n as_o they_o say_v first_o samothe_v &_o then_o albion_n arrive_v in_o this_o island_n which_o unto_o i_o do_v not_o seem_v a_o thing_n impossible_a the_o northerly_a or_o arctic_a region_n do_v not_o nail_v their_o ship_n with_o iron_n which_o they_o utter_o want_v but_o with_o wooden_a pin_n or_o else_o they_o bound_v the_o plank_n together_o very_o artificiallie_o with_o best_a rope_n osier_n rind_n of_o tree_n or_o twig_n of_o popler_fw-mi the_o substance_n of_o those_o vessel_n be_v either_o of_o fir_n or_o pine_v since_o oak_n be_v very_o dainty_a &_o hard_a to_o be_v have_v among_o they_o of_o their_o wooden_a anchor_n i_o speak_v not_o which_o nevertheless_o be_v common_a to_o they_o and_o to_o the_o gothlander_n more_o than_o of_o ship_n wrought_v of_o wicker_n sometime_o use_v in_o our_o britain_n and_o cover_v with_o leather_n even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pliny_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 56._o as_o also_o bofe_n make_v of_o rush_n and_o ré_v etc._n etc._n neither_o have_v i_o just_a occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o ship_n make_v of_o cane_n of_o which_o sort_n staurobates_n king_n of_o india_n fight_v against_o semiramis_n bring_v 4000_o with_o he_o and_o fight_v with_o her_o the_o first_o battle_n on_o the_o water_n that_o ever_o i_o read_v of_o and_o upon_o the_o river_n indus_n but_o to_o his_o loss_n for_o he_o be_v overcome_v by_o her_o power_n &_o his_o navy_n either_o drown_v or_o burn_v by_o the_o fury_n of_o her_o soldier_n but_o to_o proceed_v when_o the_o say_v albion_n have_v govern_v here_o in_o this_o country_n by_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o both_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n bergion_n be_v kill_v by_o hercules_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o rhodanus_n as_o the_o say_v hercules_n pass_v out_o of_o spain_n by_o the_o celte_v to_o go_v over_o into_o italy_n and_o upon_o this_o occasion_n as_o i_o gather_v among_o the_o writer_n not_o unworthy_a to_o be_v remember_v it_o happen_v in_o time_n of_o lucus_n king_n of_o the_o celts_n lestrigo_n that_o lestrigo_n and_o his_o issue_n who_o osiris_n his_o grandfather_n have_v place_v over_o the_o janigenes_n do_v exercise_v great_a tyranny_n italy_n not_o only_o over_o his_o own_o kingdom_n but_o also_o in_o molestation_n of_o such_o prince_n as_o inhabit_v round_o 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libius_n in_o the_o revenge_n of_o his_o father_n death_n proclaim_v open_a war_n against_o they_o all_o and_o go_v from_o place_n to_o place_n he_o cease_v not_o to_o spoil_v their_o kingdom_n and_o therewithal_o to_o kill_v they_o with_o great_a courage_n that_o fall_v into_o his_o hand_n final_o have_v among_o sundry_a other_o overcome_v the_o lomnimi_fw-la or_o geriones_fw-la in_o spain_n geriones_fw-la and_o understand_v that_o lestrigo_n and_o his_o son_n do_v yet_o remain_v in_o italy_n he_o direct_v his_o voyage_n into_o those_o part_n and_o take_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o celts_n in_o his_o way_n he_o remain_v for_o a_o season_n with_o lucus_n the_o king_n of_o that_o country_n where_o he_o also_o marry_v his_o daughter_n galathea_n galathea_n and_o beget_v a_o son_n by_o she_o call_v he_o after_o his_o mother_n name_n galate_n kelts_n of_o who_o in_o my_o say_a chronologie_n i_o have_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n albion_n understanding_n how_o 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english_a true_o it_o be_v a_o pastime_n to_o read_v how_o natalis_n come_v in_o like_a manner_n speak_v of_o our_o affair_n do_v clip_v the_o name_n of_o our_o english_a lord_n but_o this_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n do_v breed_v most_o admiration_n with_o i_o that_o if_o any_o stranger_n do_v hit_v upon_o some_o likely_a pronunciation_n of_o our_o tongue_n yet_o in_o age_n he_o swerve_v so_o much_o from_o the_o same_o that_o he_o be_v worse_a therein_o than_o ever_o he_o be_v and_o thereto_o peradventure_o halt_v not_o a_o little_a also_o in_o his_o own_o as_o i_o have_v see_v by_o experience_n in_o reginald_n wolf_n and_o other_o whereof_o i_o have_v justly_o marvel_v the_o cornish_a and_o devonshire_n man_n tongue_n who_o country_n the_o briton_n call_v cerniw_n have_v a_o speech_n in_o like_a sort_n of_o their_o own_o and_o such_o as_o have_v in_o deed_n more_o affinity_n with_o the_o armoricane_a tongue_n than_o i_o can_v well_o discuss_v of_o yet_o in_o my_o opinion_n they_o be_v both_o but_o a_o corrupt_a kind_n of_o british_a albeit_o so_o far_o degenerate_v in_o these_o day_n from_o the_o old_a that_o if_o either_o of_o they_o do_v meet_a with_o a_o welshman_n they_o be_v not_o able_a at_o the_o first_o to_o understand_v one_o a_o other_o except_o here_o and_o there_o in_o some_o odd_a word_n without_o the_o help_n of_o interpreter_n and_o no_o marvel_n in_o my_o opinion_n that_o the_o british_a of_o cornwall_n be_v thus_o corrupt_v since_o the_o welsh_a tongue_n that_o be_v speak_v in_o the_o north_n &_o south_n part_n of_o wales_n do_v differ_v so_o much_o in_o itself_o as_o the_o english_a use_v in_o scotland_n do_v from_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v among_o we_o here_o in_o this_o side_n of_o the_o island_n as_o i_o have_v say_v already_o the_o scottish_a english_a english_a have_v be_v much_o broad_a and_o less_o pleasant_a in_o utterance_n than_o we_o because_o that_o nation_n have_v not_o till_o of_o late_o indevor_v to_o bring_v the_o same_o to_o any_o perfect_a order_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v such_o in_o manner_n as_o englishmen_n themselves_o do_v speak_v for_o the_o most_o part_n beyond_o the_o trent_n whither_o any_o great_a amendment_n of_o our_o language_n have_v not_o as_o then_o extend_v itself_o howbeit_o in_o our_o time_n the_o scottish_a language_n endevore_v to_o come_v near_o if_o not_o altogether_o to_o match_v our_o tongue_n in_o fineness_n of_o phrase_n and_o copy_n of_o word_n and_o this_o may_v in_o part_n appear_v by_o a_o history_n of_o the_o apocrip●a_fw-la translate_v into_o scottish_a verse_n by_o hudson_n dedicate_v to_o the_o king_n of_o that_o country_n and_o contain_v six_o book_n except_o my_o memory_n do_v fail_v i_o thus_o we_o see_v how_o that_o under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o realm_n we_o have_v three_o several_a tongue_n that_o be_v to_o say_v english_a british_a and_o cornish_a and_o even_o so_o many_o be_v in_o scotland_n if_o 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scotia_n scotia_n eadem_fw-la say_v he_o &_o hibernia_n proxima_fw-la britanniae_fw-la insula_fw-la spatio_fw-la terrarum_fw-la angustior_fw-la sed_fw-la situ_fw-la foecundior_fw-la scotia_n autem_fw-la à_fw-la scotorum_fw-la gentibus_fw-la traditur_fw-la appellata_fw-la etc._n etc._n out_o of_o the_o 14._o book_n of_o isidorus_n entitle_v originum_n where_o he_o also_o add_v that_o it_o be_v call_v hybernia_n because_o it_o bend_v towards_o iberia_n but_o i_o find_v elsewhere_o that_o it_o be_v so_o call_v by_o certain_a spaniard_n which_o come_v to_o seek_v and_o plant_v their_o inhabitation_n in_o the_o same_o whereof_o in_o my_o chronologie_n i_o have_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o orchades_n or_o orkeney_n as_o we_o now_o call_v they_o &_o such_o coast_n of_o britain_n as_o do_v abbut_n upon_o the_o same_o the_o gottish_a or_o danish_a speech_n be_v altogether_o in_o use_n and_o also_o in_o shetland_n by_o reason_n as_o i_o take_v it_o that_o the_o 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petitur_fw-la alias_o petidurus_n elidurus_n the_o three_o time_n gorbodia_n alias_o gorbonian_n morgan_n meriones_n alias_o eighuans_n idovallon_n rhimo_n rohugo_n geruntius_n voghen_n catellus_n coellus_n pyrrho_o alias_o porrex_n cherinus_n fulganius_n alias_o sulgenis_n eldadus_n androgius_n vrian_n hellindus_n dedantius_n eldagan_n clotenis_fw-la claten_n gurguintus_fw-la merian_n bledunus_fw-la bledagh_n cophenis_fw-la owinus_n alias_o oghwen_n sisillus_n or_o sitsiltus_n blegabridus_n arcimalus_n archivall_n eldadus_n ruthenis_fw-la three_o month_n rodingarus_n alias_o rodericus_fw-la samulius_n penysell_n pyrrho_fw-la 2._o carporis_fw-la alias_o capporis_fw-la dynellus_n alias_o dygnellus_n hellindus_n a_o few_o month_n lhoid_n casibellane_n theomantius_fw-la cynobellinus_n aruiragus_n marius_n coellus_n lucius_n hitherto_o i_o have_v set_v forth_o the_o cate-log_n of_o the_o king_n of_o britain_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v collect_v out_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a history_n monument_n and_o record_n of_o the_o land_n now_o i_o will_v set_v forth_o the_o order_n and_o succession_n of_o the_o roman_a iegate_n or_o deputy_n as_o i_o have_v borrow_v they_o first_o out_o of_o tacitus_n than_o dion_n and_o other_o howbeit_o i_o can_v warrant_v the_o just_a course_n of_o they_o from_o julius_n agricola_n forward_o because_o there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o reherse_v they_o orderly_o yet_o by_o this_o my_o do_v herein_o i_o hope_v some_o better_a table_n may_v be_v frame_v hereafter_o by_o other_o whereof_o i_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o understand_v when_o soever_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n that_o it_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v aulus_n plautius_n ostorius_n scapula_n didius_n gallus_n auitus_n veranius_n a_o few_o month_n petronius_n turpilianus_n trebellius_n maximus_n vectius_n volanus_fw-la petilius_n cerealis_n julius_n frontinus_n julius_n agricola_n hitherto_o cornelius_n tacitus_n reherse_v these_o vicegerent_n or_o deputy_n in_o order_n salustius_n lucullus_n cneius_n trebellius_n suetonius_n paulinus_n calphurnius_fw-la agricola_n publius_n trebellius_n pertinax_n helrius_n vlpius_n marcellus_n clodius_n albinas_fw-la heraclius_n carus_n tyrannus_n junius_n severus_n alias_o julius_n severus_n livius_fw-la gallus_n lollius_n vrbicus_n maximus_n octavius_n traherus_fw-la maximinianus_fw-la gratianus_n aetius_n other_o legate_n who_o name_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o scotish_n history_n but_o in_o incertein_a order_n fronto_n sub_fw-la antonino_n publius_n trebellius_n aulus_n victorinus_n lucius_n antinoris_fw-la quintus_fw-la bassianus_n wales_n 1._o ¶_o the_o roman_n not_o regard_v the_o governance_n of_o this_o island_n the_o briton_n ordain_v a_o king_n in_o the_o 447._o after_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ._n vortiger_n vortimer_n aurelius_n ambrose_n uther_n arthur_n constantine_n aurelius_n conanus_fw-la vortiporius_n maglocunus_fw-la caretius_n cadwan_n cadwallon_n cadwallader_n ¶_o the_o kingdom_n of_o wales_n cease_v and_o the_o governance_n of_o the_o country_n be_v translate_v to_o the_o westsaxon_n by_o inas_fw-la who_o second_o wife_n be_v denwalline_a the_o daughter_n of_o cadwallader_n &_o with_o she_o he_o not_o only_o obtain_v the_o principality_n of_o wales_n but_o also_o of_o corinwall_n &_o armorica_n now_o call_v little_a britain_n which_o then_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o briton_n and_o under_o the_o kingdom_n of_o wales_n kent_n 2._o ¶_o hengist_n in_o the_o 9_o of_o the_o recovery_n of_o britain_n proclaim_v himself_o king_n of_o kent_n which_o be_v the_o 456._o of_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o lord_n &_o saviour_n jesus_n christ._n hengist_n osrijc_n alias_o osca_n osca_n his_o brother_n ermenricus_fw-la athelbert_n eadbaldus_n ercombert_n ecbert_n loath_a edrijc_fw-la the_o seat_n void_a withredus_fw-la adelbert_n junior_a eadbert_n alrijc_fw-la eadbert_n guthred_a alred_n ¶_o as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o wales_n be_v unite_v unto_o that_o of_o the_o westsaxon_n by_o inas_fw-la so_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n at_o this_o present_a by_o ecbert_n in_o the_o 827._o of_o christ_n who_o put_v out_o aldred_n and_o make_v adelstane_n his_o own_o base_a son_n hertoch_n of_o the_o same_o so_o that_o whereas_o it_o be_v before_o a_o kingdom_n now_o it_o become_v a_o hertochie_n or_o dukedom_n and_o so_o continue_v for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o southsex_n 3._o ¶_o ella_n in_o the_o 46._o after_o britain_n give_v over_o by_o the_o roman_n erect_v a_o kingdom_n in_o southsex_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o 492._o of_o christ_n who_o race_n succéede_v in_o this_o order_n ella_n cyssa_n ceaulijn_n celrijc_fw-la kilwulf_n kinigil_n kinwalch_n ethelwold_n berthun_n aldwijn_n ¶_o this_o kingdom_n endure_v not_o very_o long_o as_o you_o may_v see_v for_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o that_o of_o the_o westsaxon_n by_o inas_fw-la in_o the_o 4689._o of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v the_o 723._o of_o christ_n according_a to_o the_o usual_a supputation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o 232._o after_o ella_n have_v erect_v the_o same_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a estsex_n 4._o ¶_o erkenwijn_n in_o the_o 527._o after_o our_o saviour_n christ_n begin_v to_o reign_v over_o estsex_n and_o in_o the_o 81._o after_o the_o return_n of_o britain_n from_o the_o roman_a obedience_n erkenwijn_n sledda_n sebertus_fw-la sepredus_n and_o sywardus_fw-la sigebert_n fill_n syward_a sigebert_n swithelijn_n sijgar_o and_o sebba_n sebba_fw-mi alone_o sijgard_n offa._n selredus_fw-la ethelwold_n albert._n humbcanna_n sinthredus_fw-la ¶_o in_o the_o 303._o after_o erkenwijn_n ecbert_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n unite_v the_o kingdom_n of_o estsex_n unto_o his_o own_o which_o be_v in_o the_o 828._o after_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ._n i_o can_v as_o yet_o find_v the_o exact_a year_n of_o the_o late_a prince_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o therefore_o i_o be_o constrain_v to_o omit_v they_o altogether_o as_o i_o have_v do_v before_o in_o the_o king_n of_o the_o briton_n until_o such_o time_n as_o i_o may_v come_v by_o such_o monument_n as_o may_v restore_v the_o defect_n westsex_n 5._o ¶_o cerdijc_n enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n in_o the_o 519._o of_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n &_o 73._o of_o the_o abjection_n of_o the_o roman_a servitude_n cerdijc_n alias_o cercit_fw-la cenrijc_fw-la ceaulijn_n kilriic_a alias_o celrijc_a kilwulf_n kinigil_n ceuwalch_n sexburgh_n the_o seat_n void_a centwinus_n cadwallader_n inas_fw-la ethelard_n cuthredus_fw-la sigebert_n kinwulf_n brithrijc_fw-la ecbert_n ethelwulf_n ethebald_a ethelbert_n ethelfrid_n alfrid_n edward_n 1._o adelstane_n edmund_n eadred_a edwijn_n edgar_n edward_n 2._o eldred_n edmund_n 2._o canutus_n harald_n canutus_n 2._o edward_n 3_o harald_n 2._o ¶_o the_o saxon_n have_v reign_v hitherto_o in_o this_o land_n and_o bring_v the_o same_o into_o a_o perfect_a monarchy_n be_v now_o dispossess_v by_o the_o norman_n &_o put_v out_o of_o their_o hold_n bernicia_n 6._o ¶_o ida_n erect_v a_o kingdom_n in_o the_o north_n which_o he_o extend_v from_o the_o humber_n mouth_n to_o s._n johns_n town_n in_o scotland_n &_o call_v it_o of_o the_o northumber_n this_o be_v in_o the_o 547._o after_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ._n ida_n adda_n glappa_fw-la tidwaldus_n fretwulfus_n tidrijc_fw-la athelfrid_n edwijn_n kinfrid_n oswald_n
and_o not_o to_o fail_v in_o one_o tittle_n in_o the_o whole_a process_n of_o this_o his_o laborious_a repetition_n but_o as_o they_o deal_v in_o this_o order_n for_o matter_n of_o their_o religion_n so_o in_o civil_a affair_n historical_a treatise_n and_o set_v down_o of_o law_n they_o use_v like_o order_n and_o letter_n almost_o with_o the_o grecian_n whereby_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v see_v that_o they_o retain_v this_o kind_n of_o write_v from_o druiyus_n the_o original_a founder_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o that_o this_o island_n have_v not_o be_v void_a of_o letter_n and_o learned_a man_n even_o since_o it_o be_v first_o inhabit_v i_o will_v add_v some_o thing_n in_o particular_a also_o of_o their_o apparel_n but_o since_o the_o deal_n withal_o be_v nothing_o profitable_a to_o the_o reader_n i_o pass_v it_o over_o signify_v nevertheless_o that_o it_o be_v distinguish_v by_o sundry_a davise_n from_o that_o of_o the_o common_a sort_n and_o of_o such_o estimation_n among_o the_o people_n that_o whosoever_o wear_v the_o druiysh_a weed_n may_v walk_v where_o he_o will_v without_o any_o harm_n or_o annoyance_n this_o honour_n be_v give_v also_o unto_o the_o priest_n in_o rome_n insomuch_o that_o when_o volusius_n be_v exile_v by_o the_o triumuirate_n and_o see_v himself_o in_o such_o danger_n as_o that_o he_o can_v not_o escape_v the_o hard_a he_o get_v the_o weed_n of_o a_o priest_n upon_o his_o back_n and_o beg_v his_o alm_n therein_o even_o in_o the_o high_a way_n as_o he_o travel_v and_o so_o escape_v the_o danger_n and_o the_o fury_n of_o his_o adversary_n but_o to_o proceed_v with_o other_o thing_n after_o the_o death_n of_o druiyus_n bardus_n bardus_n his_o son_n and_o five_o king_n of_o the_o celts_n succéede_v not_o only_o over_o the_o say_a kingdom_n but_o also_o in_o his_o father_n virtue_n whereby_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o the_o wind_a and_o wrap_v up_o of_o the_o say_a religion_n after_o the_o afore_o remember_v sort_n into_o verse_n be_v first_o devise_v by_o he_o for_o he_o be_v a_o excellent_a poet_n and_o no_o less_o endue_v with_o a_o singular_a skill_n in_o the_o practice_n and_o speculation_n of_o music_n of_o which_o two_o many_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v the_o very_a author_n and_o beginner_n although_o uniustlie_o since_o both_o poetry_n and_o song_n be_v in_o use_n before_o the_o flood_n 21._o as_o be_v also_o the_o harp_n and_o pipe_n which_o jubal_n invent_v and_o can_v never_o be_v perform_v without_o great_a skill_n in_o music_n but_o to_o proceed_v as_o the_o chief_a estimation_n of_o the_o druiyde_n remain_v in_o the_o end_n among_o the_o briton_n only_o for_o their_o knowledge_n in_o religion_n so_o do_v the_o fame_n of_o the_o bard_n which_o be_v so_o call_v of_o this_o bardus_n for_o their_o excellent_a skill_n in_o music_n poetry_n and_o the_o heroical_a kind_n of_o song_n which_o at_o the_o first_o contain_v only_o the_o high_a mystery_n and_o secret_a point_n of_o their_o religion_n there_o be_v little_a difference_n also_o between_o they_o and_o the_o druiyde_n degenerate_a till_o they_o so_o far_o degenerate_v from_o their_o first_o institution_n that_o they_o become_v to_o be_v minstrel_n at_o feast_n drunken_a meeting_n and_o abominable_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o idol_n where_o they_o sing_v most_o common_o no_o divinity_n as_o before_o but_o the_o puissant_a act_n of_o valiant_a prince_n and_o fabulous_a narration_n of_o the_o adultery_n of_o the_o god_n certes_o in_o my_o time_n this_o fond_a usage_n and_o thereto_o the_o very_a name_n of_o the_o bard_n be_v not_o yet_o extinguish_v among_o the_o briton_n of_o wales_n where_o they_o call_v their_o poet_n and_o musician_n barthes_n as_o they_o do_v also_o in_o ireland_n which_o sulpitius_n also_o write_v to_o lucan_n remember_v where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o word_n bardus_n be_v mere_a celtike_n and_o signify_v a_o singer_n howbeit_o the_o roman_n judge_v all_o nation_n beside_o themselves_o to_o be_v but_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a and_o thereto_o mislike_v utterlie_o the_o rough_a music_n of_o the_o bard_n enter_v so_o far_o into_o the_o contemptuous_a mockage_n of_o their_o melody_n that_o they_o ascribe_v the_o word_n bardus_n unto_o their_o fool_n and_o idiot_n whereas_o contrariwise_o the_o scythian_n and_o such_o as_o dwell_v within_o the_o northweast_n part_n of_o europe_n do_v use_v the_o same_o word_n in_o very_a honourable_a manner_n call_v their_o best_a poet_n and_o heroical_a singer_n singebardos_n their_o courageous_a singer_n and_o capitein_v that_o delit_v in_o music_n albardos_n dagobardo_n rodtbardo_n &_o one_o lame_a musician_n lambard_n above_o all_o other_o of_o who_o skilful_a ditty_n germany_n be_v not_o unfurnished_a as_o i_o hear_v unto_o this_o day_n in_o quizqueia_n or_o new_a spain_n a_o island_n of_o the_o indies_n they_o call_v such_o man_n boitio_n their_o rhyme_n arcito_n and_o in_o steed_n of_o harp_n they_o sing_v unto_o timbrel_n make_v of_o shell_n such_o sonnet_n and_o ditty_n as_o either_o perteine_a unto_o religion_n profane_a love_n commendation_n of_o ancestry_n and_o inflammation_n of_o the_o mind_n unto_o mars_n whereby_o there_o appear_v to_o be_v small_a difference_n between_o their_o boitio_n and_o our_o bard_n final_o of_o our_o sort_n lucan_n in_o his_o first_o book_n write_v thus_o among_o other_o like_a saieng_n well_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n vos_fw-fr quóque_fw-la qui_fw-la fortes_fw-la animas_fw-la 1._o belloque_fw-la peremptas_fw-la laudibus_fw-la in_o longum_fw-la vates_fw-la dimit_fw-la titis_fw-la awm_fw-la plurima_fw-la securi_fw-la fudistis_fw-la carmina_fw-la bardi_n et_fw-la vos_fw-la barbaricos_fw-la ritus_fw-la morémque_fw-la sinistrum_fw-la sacrorum_fw-la druiydae_n positis_fw-la recepistis_fw-la ab_fw-la armis_fw-la solis_fw-la nosse_fw-la deos_fw-la &_o coeli_fw-la numina_fw-la vobis_fw-la aut_fw-la solis_fw-la nescire_fw-la datum_fw-la nemora_fw-la alta_fw-la remotis_fw-la incolitis_fw-la lucis_fw-la vobis_fw-la authoribus_fw-la umbrae_fw-la non_fw-la tacitas_fw-la erebi_n sedes_fw-la ditisque_fw-la profundi_fw-la pallida_fw-la regna_fw-la petunt_fw-la regit_fw-la idem_fw-la spiritus_fw-la artus_fw-la orb_n alio_fw-la longae_fw-la canitis_fw-la si_fw-la cognita_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la morsmedia_n est_fw-la certe_fw-la populi_fw-la quos_fw-la despicit_fw-la arctos_fw-la foelices_fw-la errore_fw-la svo_fw-la quos_fw-la ille_fw-la timorum_fw-la maximus_fw-la haud_fw-la urget_fw-la leti_fw-la metus_fw-la inde_fw-la ruendi_fw-la in_o ferrum_fw-la mens_fw-la prona_fw-la viris_fw-la animaeque_fw-la capaces_fw-la mortis_fw-la &_o ignawm_fw-la est_fw-la rediturae_fw-la parcere_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la thus_o we_o see_v as_o in_o a_o glass_n the_o state_n of_o religion_n for_o a_o time_n after_o the_o first_o inhabitation_n of_o this_o island_n but_o how_o long_v it_o continue_v in_o such_o soundnese_n as_o the_o original_a author_n leave_v it_o in_o good_a sooth_n i_o can_v say_v yet_o this_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o after_o a_o time_n when_o albion_n arrive_v here_o the_o religion_n erst_o embrace_v fall_v into_o great_a decay_n for_o whereas_o japhet_n &_o samothe_n with_o their_o child_n teach_v nothing_o else_o than_o such_o doctrine_n as_o they_o have_v learn_v of_o noah_n i_o be_o the_o great_a grandfather_n of_o this_o our_o albion_n and_o his_o disciple_n utterlie_o renounce_v to_o follow_v their_o step_n give_v their_o mind_n whole_o to_o seduce_v and_o lead_v their_o hearer_n headlong_o unto_o all_o error_n whereby_o his_o posterity_n not_o only_o corrupt_v this_o our_o island_n with_o most_o filthy_a trade_n and_o practice_n but_o also_o all_o mankind_n general_o where_o they_o become_v with_o vicious_a life_n and_o most_o ungodlie_a conversation_n teach_v for_o from_o cham_n and_o his_o successor_n proceed_v at_o the_o first_o all_o sorcery_n witchcraft_n and_o the_o execution_n of_o unlawful_a lust_n without_o respect_n of_o sex_n age_n consanguinity_n or_o kind_a as_o branch_n from_o a_o odious_a and_o abominable_a root_n or_o stream_n derive_v from_o a_o most_o filthy_a and_o horrible_a stink_a puddle_n howbeit_o &_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o his_o manifold_a lewdness_n such_o be_v the_o folly_n of_o his_o egyptian_n where_o he_o first_o reign_v and_o teach_v that_o while_o he_o live_v they_o alone_o have_v he_o in_o great_a estimation_n whereas_o other_o nation_n contemn_v and_o abhor_v he_o for_o his_o wickedness_n call_v he_o chemesenua_n god_n that_o be_v the_o impudent_a infamous_a and_o wicked_a cham_n and_o not_o only_o build_v a_o city_n unto_o he_o which_o they_o call_v they_o min_n but_o also_o after_o his_o death_n repute_v he_o for_o a_o god_n call_v the_o high_a of_o the_o seven_o planet_n after_o his_o name_n as_o they_o do_v the_o next_o beneath_o it_o after_o osiris_n his_o son_n who_o they_o likewise_o honour_v under_o the_o name_n of_o jupiter_n certes_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n begin_v in_o egypt_n of_o old_a time_n begin_v and_o general_o in_o use_n almost_o in_o every_o place_n in_o process_n of_o time_n when_o any_o of_o their_o famous_a worthy_a prince_n die_v to_o ascribe_v some_o form_n
or_o other_o of_o the_o star_n unto_o his_o person_n to_o the_o end_n his_o name_n may_v never_o wear_v out_o of_o memory_n and_o this_o they_o call_v their_o translation_n in_o heaven_n so_o that_o he_o which_o have_v any_o star_n or_o form_n of_o star_n dedicate_v unto_o he_o be_v proper_o say_v to_o have_v a_o seat_n among_o the_o god_n a_o toy_n much_o like_o to_o the_o cate-log_n of_o romish_a saint_n although_o the_o one_o be_v write_v in_o the_o celestial_a or_o immaterial_a orb_n the_o other_o in_o sheep_n skin_n and_o very_o brickle_z paper_z but_o yet_o so_o esteem_v that_o every_o prince_n will_v oft_o hazard_v and_o attempt_v the_o uttermost_a adventure_n thereby_o to_o win_v such_o fame_n in_o his_o life_n that_o after_o his_o death_n he_o may_v by_o merit_n have_v such_o place_n in_o heaven_n among_o the_o shine_a star_n howbeit_o every_o of_o those_o that_o be_v call_v god_n can_v not_o obtain_v that_o benefit_n for_o than_o shall_v there_o not_o have_v be_v star_n enough_o in_o heaven_n to_o have_v serve_v all_o their_o turn_n wherefore_o another_o place_n be_v in_o time_n imagine_v 8._o where_o they_o reign_v that_o be_v of_o a_o second_o calling_n as_o the_o semones_n who_o be_v god_n by_o grace_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n semones_n dici_fw-la voluerunt_fw-la say_v fulgentius_n in_o vocibus_fw-la antiquis_fw-la quos_fw-la coelo_fw-la nec_fw-la dignos_fw-la ascriberent_fw-la ob_fw-la meriti_fw-la paupertatem_fw-la sicut_fw-la priapus_n hyppo_n vortumnus_n etc._n etc._n nec_fw-la terrenos_fw-la eos_fw-la deputare_fw-la vellent_fw-la per_fw-la gratiae_fw-la venerationem_fw-la as_o also_o a_o three_o place_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o earth_n where_o those_o god_n dwell_v which_o be_v noble_a man_n officer_n good_a governor_n and_o lawgiver_n to_o the_o people_n and_o yet_o not_o think_v worthy_a to_o be_v of_o the_o second_o or_o first_o company_n which_o be_v a_o jolly_a division_n thus_o we_o see_v in_o general_a manner_n how_o 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be_v then_o erect_v shall_v be_v call_v saturni_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o nimbrote_n be_v the_o saturn_n of_o babylon_n cham_n of_o egypt_n and_o so_o forth_o other_o of_o sundry_a other_o country_n their_o elder_a son_n also_o that_o succeed_v they_o be_v call_v joves_n and_o their_o nephew_n or_o son_n son_n which_o reign_v in_o the_o three_o place_n hercules_n by_o which_o mean_v it_o follow_v that_o every_o kingdom_n have_v a_o saturn_n jupiter_n and_o hercules_n of_o her_o own_o and_o not_o from_o any_o other_o in_o like_a sort_n they_o have_v such_o another_o order_n among_o their_o daughter_n who_o they_o marry_v as_o yet_o common_o unto_o their_o brethren_n god_fw-we himself_o permit_v the_o same_o unto_o they_o for_o a_o time_n as_o before_o the_o flood_n to_o the_o end_n the_o earth_n may_v be_v thorough_o replenish_v and_o the_o soon_o furnish_v with_o inhabitant_n in_o every_o part_n thereof_o the_o sister_n therefore_o and_o wife_n of_o every_o saturn_n be_v call_v rhea_n but_o of_o jupiter_n juno_n isis_n or_o io._n one_o beyond_o these_o also_o there_o be_v no_o latter_a harold_n that_o will_v endeavour_v to_o derive_v the_o pedigree_n of_o any_o prince_n or_o potentate_n but_o suppose_v his_o duty_n to_o be_v sufficient_o perform_v when_o he_o have_v bring_v it_o orderly_o unto_o some_o saturn_n or_o other_o whereat_o he_o may_v cease_v and_o shut_v up_o all_o his_o travel_n they_o have_v likewise_o this_o opinion_n ground_v among_o they_o that_o heaven_n &_o earth_n be_v only_o parent_n unto_o saturn_n and_o rhea_n not_o know_v out_o of_o doubt_n what_o they_o themselves_o do_v mean_a coelus_fw-la since_o these_o denomination_n heaven_n ogyges_n ogyges_n the_o sun_n sol._n pater_fw-la deorum_fw-la deorum_fw-la and_o such_o like_a be_v only_o ascribe_v unto_o noah_n as_o tydea_n terra_n terra_fw-la the_o earth_n vesta_n vesta_n aretia_n aretia_n the_o moon_n luna_fw-la mater_fw-la deorum_fw-la mater_fw-la and_o other_o the_o like_a be_v unto_o tydea_n his_o wife_n so_o that_o hereby_o we_o see_v how_o saturn_n be_v repute_v in_o every_o nation_n for_o their_o old_a god_n or_o first_o prince_n jupiter_n for_o the_o next_o and_o hercules_n for_o the_o three_o and_o therefore_o since_o these_o name_n be_v disperse_v in_o the_o begin_n over_o all_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n that_o there_o be_v such_o confusion_n in_o ancient_a history_n and_o the_o do_n of_o one_o of_o they_o so_o mix_v with_o those_o of_o another_o that_o it_o be_v now_o impossible_a to_o distinguish_v they_o in_o sunder_o this_o have_v i_o speak_v to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o man_n may_v see_v what_o god_n the_o pagan_n honour_v &_o thereby_o what_o religion_n the_o posterity_n of_o cham_n do_v bring_v over_o into_o britain_n for_o until_o their_o come_n it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o any_o gross_a idolatry_n or_o superstition_n do_v enter_v in_o among_o we_o as_o deifieng_v of_o mortal_a man_n honour_v of_o the_o star_n and_o erection_n of_o huge_a image_n beside_o sorcery_n witchcraft_n and_o such_o like_a whereof_o the_o chemminites_n be_v worthy_o call_v the_o autor_n neither_o be_v these_o error_n any_o thing_n amend_v religion_n by_o the_o come_n in_o of_o brute_n who_o no_o doubt_n add_v such_o devise_n unto_o the_o same_o as_o he_o and_o his_o company_n have_v learn_v before_o in_o graecia_n from_o whence_o also_o he_o bring_v helenus_n the_o son_n of_o priamus_n a_o man_n of_o exceed_a age_n &_o make_v he_o his_o priest_n and_o bishop_n through_o out_o the_o new_a conquest_n that_o he_o have_v achieve_v in_o britain_n after_o brute_n idolatry_n and_o superstition_n still_o increase_v more_o and_o more_o among_o we_o insomuch_o that_o beside_o the_o druiysh_a and_o bardike_n ceremony_n and_o those_o also_o that_o come_v in_o with_o albion_n and_o brute_n himself_o our_o countryman_n either_o bring_v hither_o from_o abroad_o or_o daily_o invent_v at_o home_o new_a religion_n and_o rite_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o in_o the_o stead_n of_o the_o only_a and_o immortal_a god_n of_o who_o samothe_v and_o his_o posterity_n do_v preach_v in_o time_n past_a god_n now_o they_o honour_v the_o say_v samothe_v himself_o under_o the_o name_n of_o dis_n and_o saturn_n also_o jupiter_n mars_n minerva_n mercury_n apollo_n diana_n and_o final_o hercules_n unto_o who_o they_o dedicate_v the_o gate_n and_o porch_n of_o their_o temple_n entrance_n into_o their_o region_n city_n town_n and_o house_n with_o their_o limit_n and_o bound_n as_o the_o papist_n do_v the_o gate_n of_o their_o city_n and_o port_n unto_o botulph_n &_o giles_n because_o fortitude_n and_o wisdom_n be_v the_o chief_a upholder_n and_o bearer_n up_o of_o commonwealth_n and_o kingdom_n both_o which_o they_o ascribe_v to_o hercules_n forget_v god_n and_o diverse_a other_o idol_n who_o name_n i_o now_o remember_v not_o mela._n in_o lieu_n moreover_o of_o sheep_n and_o ox_n diodorus_n they_o offer_v mankind_n also_o unto_o some_o of_o they_o 4._o kill_v their_o offender_n plin._n prisoner_n and_o oft_o such_o stranger_n as_o come_v from_o far_o unto_o they_o 5._o by_o shut_v up_o great_a number_n of_o they_o together_o in_o huge_a image_n make_v of_o wicker_n ré_v hay_o or_o other_o light_a matter_n and_o then_o set_v all_o on_o fire_n together_o they_o not_o only_o consume_v the_o miserable_a creature_n of_o ash_n sometime_o add_v other_o beast_n unto_o they_o but_o also_o repute_v it_o to_o be_v the_o most_o acceptable_a sacrifice_n that_o can_v be_v make_v unto_o their_o idol_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v this_o horrible_a custom_n true_o i_o can_v tell_v but_o that_o it_o be_v common_a to_o most_o nation_n not_o only_o to_o consume_v their_o stranger_n captive_n but_o also_o their_o own_o child_n with_o fire_n in_o such_o manner_n of_o sacrifice_n beside_o the_o text_n of_o the_o bible_n the_o profane_a history_n do_v general_o leave_v
shall_v not_o live_v forth_o half_o their_o day_n 55._o *_o by_o feed_n i_o understand_v gluttony_n by_o gluttony_n lust_n &_o by_o lust_n all_o wickedness_n &_o sin_n according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o solomon_n the_o king_n wisdom_n enter_v not_o into_o a_o wicked_a mind_n nor_o dwell_v with_o a_o man_n that_o be_v subject_a unto_o sin_n a_o king_n have_v his_o name_n of_o rule_v and_o not_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o realm_n you_o shall_v be_v a_o king_n while_o you_o rule_v well_o but_o if_o you_o do_v otherwise_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n shall_v not_o remain_v with_o you_o but_o you_o shall_v utterlie_o forgo●it_v which_o god_n forbid_v the_o almighty_a god_n grant_v you_o so_o to_o rule_v the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n that_o you_o may_v reign_v with_o he_o for_o ever_o who_o vicar_n or_o vicegerent_n you_o be_v within_o your_o aforesaid_a kingdom_n who_o with_o the_o son_n and_o the_o holie-ghost_n etc._n etc._n hitherto_o out_o of_o the_o epistle_n that_o eleutherus_n send_v unto_o lucius_n wherein_o many_o pretty_a observation_n be_v to_o be_v collect_v if_o time_n and_o place_n will_v derue_v to_o stand_v upon_o they_o after_o these_o day_n also_o the_o number_n of_o such_o as_o be_v ordain_v to_o salvation_n increase_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o whereby_o as_o in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o world_n the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v good_a success_n in_o britain_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o in_o heat_n of_o persecution_n there_o be_v no_o small_a number_n of_o martyr_n that_o suffer_v for_o the_o same_o of_o which_o alban_n aaron_n amphibalus_fw-la julius_n and_o aaron_n be_v repute_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a because_o of_o their_o noble_a parentage_n which_o be_v a_o great_a matter_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o worldly_a man_n there_o be_v which_o affirm_v our_o lucius_n to_o renounce_v his_o kingdom_n and_o afterward_o to_o become_v first_o a_o bishop_n than_o a_o preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o afterward_o a_o pope_n but_o to_o the_o end_n such_o as_o hold_v this_o opinion_n may_v once_o understand_v the_o bottom_n of_o their_o error_n i_o will_v set_v down_o the_o matter_n at_o large_a whereby_o they_o shall_v see_v if_o they_o listen_v to_o look_v how_o far_o they_o have_v be_v deceive_v i_o find_v that_o chlorus_n have_v issue_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n helena_n two_o son_n dalmatius_n who_o have_v a_o son_n call_v also_o dalmatius_n and_o slay_v by_o the_o soldier_n constantius_n father_n to_o gallus_n and_o julian_n the_o apostata_fw-la beside_o four_o other_o who_o name_n as_o yet_o i_o find_v not_o but_o be_v at_o the_o first_o match_v with_o helena_n and_o before_o she_o be_v put_v from_o he_o by_o the_o royal_a power_n of_o dioclesian_n he_o have_v by_o she_o three_o son_n beside_o one_o daughter_n name_v emerita_n of_o which_o the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o be_v perish_v the_o second_o be_v call_v lucius_n &_o the_o three_o constantine_n that_o afterward_o be_v emperor_n of_o rome_n by_o election_n of_o the_o army_n in_o britain_n now_o it_o happen_v that_o lucius_n who_o the_o french_a call_n lution_n by_o meanu_n of_o a_o quarrel_n grow_v between_o he_o and_o his_o elder_a brother_n do_v kill_v his_o say_a brother_n either_o by_o a_o sraie_n or_o by_o some_o other_o mean_n whereupon_o his_o father_n exile_v he_o out_o of_o britain_n and_o appoint_v he_o from_o thencefoorth_o to_o remain_v in_o aquitane_n in_o france_n this_o lution_n bring_v thus_o into_o worldly_a sorrow_n have_v now_o good_a leisure_n to_o meditate_v upon_o heaven_n who_o before_o in_o his_o prosperity_n have_v peradventure_o never_o regard_v of_o hell_n final_o he_o fall_v so_o far_o into_o the_o consideration_n of_o his_o estate_n christian_n that_o at_o the_o last_o he_o renounce_v his_o paganism_n and_o first_o become_v a_o christian_n then_o a_o elder_a and_o last_o of_o all_o a_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ._n he_o erect_v also_o a_o place_n of_o prayer_n wherein_o to_o serve_v the_o live_a god_n bishop_n which_o after_o sundry_a alteration_n come_v in_o process_n of_o time_n to_o be_v a_o abbaie_n and_o be_v still_o call_v even_o to_o our_o time_n after_o lution_n or_o lucius_n the_o first_o founder_n thereof_o and_o the_o original_a beginner_n of_o any_o such_o house_n in_o those_o part_n in_o this_o also_o he_o and_o diverse_a other_o of_o his_o friend_n continue_v their_o time_n in_o great_a contemplation_n and_o prayer_n and_o from_o hence_o be_v translate_v as_o occasion_v serve_v unto_o sundry_a ecclesiastical_a promotion_n in_o the_o time_n of_o constant._n his_o brother_n so_o that_o even_o by_o this_o short_a narration_n it_o be_v now_o easy_a to_o see_v that_o lucius_n the_o king_n and_o lucius_n or_o lution_n the_o son_n of_o chlorus_n be_v 〈◊〉_d person_n hereunto_o hermannus_n hermannus_n schedelius_fw-la schedelius_fw-la add_v also_o how_o he_o go_v into_o rhetia_n with_o emerita_n his_o sister_n and_o near_o unto_o the_o city_n augusta_n convert_v the_o curienfe_v unto_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n 3._o and_o there_o likewise_o be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o castro_n martis_n lie_v bury_v in_o the_o sail_n town_n where_o his_o feast_n be_v hold_v upon_o the_o three_o day_n of_o december_n as_o may_v ready_o be_v confirm_v whereas_o the_o bone_n of_o our_o lucius_n be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o gloucester_n that_o schedelius_fw-la err_v not_o herein_o also_o the_o ancient_a m●nunients_n of_o the_o say_a abbaie_n whereof_o he_o be_v the_o original_a beginner_n as_o i_o say_v do_v yield_v sufficient_a testimony_n beside_o a_o hymn_n make_v in_o his_o commendation_n entitle_v gaude_n lucionum_n etc._n etc._n bouchet_n but_o for_o more_o of_o this_o you_o may_v resort_v unto_o bouchet_n in_o his_o first_o book_n and_o five_o chapter_n of_o the_o annal_n of_o aquitane_n who_o nevertheless_o make_v the_o king_n of_o britain_n grandfather_n to_o this_o lution_n the_o say_v schedelius_fw-la furthermore_o set_v down_o that_o his_o sister_n be_v martyr_v in_o trinecastell_n near_o unto_o the_o place_n where_o the_o say_v lution_n dwell_v rh●●ia_n whereby_o it_o appear_v in_o like_a sort_n that_o she_o be_v not_o sister_n to_o lucius_n king_n of_o britain_n of_o which_o prince_n alexander_n neccham_n in_o his_o most_o excellent_a treatise_n de_fw-fr sapientia_fw-la divina_fw-la set_v down_o this_o distichon_fw-la prima_fw-la britannorum_fw-la fidei_fw-la lux_fw-la lucius_n esse_fw-la fortur_v qui_fw-la rexit_fw-la moenie_fw-fr brute_n tua_fw-la neither_o can_v lution_n or_o lucius_n be_v fellow_n and_o of_o kindred_n unto_o paul_n the_o apostle_n as_o aventine_n infer_v except_o he_o mean_v it_o of_o some_o other_o lucius_n as_o of_o one_o who_o he_o name_v cyrinensis_n but_o then_o will_v not_o the_o history_n agree_v with_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o rhetian_o and_o vindelician_o whereof_o schedelius_fw-la and_o other_o do_v make_v mention_n but_o as_o each_o river_n the_o far_a it_o run_v from_o the_o head_n 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and_o confess_v that_o all_o thing_n depend_v upon_o his_o providence_n who_o humble_v and_o exalt_v who_o it_o please_v he_o nevertheless_o i_o hope_v we_o may_v without_o offence_n examine_v how_o these_o assertion_n hold_v so_o long_o as_o we_o use_v they_o rather_o as_o indices_fw-la than_z causas_fw-la mutationum_fw-la and_o therefore_o have_v i_o attempt_v to_o practice_v at_o this_o present_a the_o example_n of_o bodinus_fw-la first_o in_o the_o alteration_n of_o our_o civil_a estate_n pass_v and_o secondlie_o of_o the_o like_a in_o case_n of_o religion_n from_o the_o flood_n general_o and_o then_o after_o the_o first_o come_v in_o of_o samothe_n into_o our_o isle_n thereby_o somewhat_o to_o satisfy_v myself_o and_o recreate_v the_o reader_n but_o still_o protest_v in_o the_o mean_a season_n that_o i_o utterlie_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v any_o cause_n or_o of_o themselves_o to_o work_v any_o effect_n at_o all_o in_o these_o thing_n as_o bodinus_fw-la will_v seem_v to_o uphold_v 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it_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o 133
after_o the_o flood_n if_o we_o divide_v therefore_o the_o say_v 133._o by_o seven_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o quotient_a 19_o without_o any_o odds_n remain_v from_o hence_o also_o unto_o the_o come_n of_o samothe_n into_o britain_n or_o rather_o his_o law_n give_v unto_o the_o celts_n and_o with_o they_o unto_o the_o briton_n in_o the_o second_o of_o his_o arrival_n in_o this_o land_n we_o find_v by_o exact_a supputation_n 126._o year_n which_o be_v part_v by_o nine_o or_o seven_o show_v such_o a_o conclusion_n as_o make_v much_o for_o this_o purpose_n doubtless_o i_o be_o the_o more_o willing_a to_o touch_v the_o time_n of_o his_o law_n than_o his_o entrance_n since_o alteration_n of_o ordinance_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o principal_a token_n of_o change_n in_o rule_n and_o regiment_n although_o at_o this_o present_a the_o circumstance_n hold_v not_o since_o he_o dispossess_v none_o neither_o encroach_v upon_o any_o from_o samothe_n unto_o the_o tyranny_n of_o albion_n be_v 335._o 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which_o shall_v be_v prima_fw-la as_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o read_v except_o it_o shall_v be_v anglesei_n and_o then_o say_v malmesburie_n well_o in_o like_a sort_n propertius_n speak_v of_o a_o mevania_fw-mi which_o he_o call_v nebulosa_fw-la but_o he_o mean_v it_o evident_o of_o a_o little_a town_n in_o umbria_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v lib._n 4._o eleg_a de_fw-fr urbe_fw-la rom._n wherefore_o there_o need_v no_o use_n of_o his_o authority_n this_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v evident_a out_o of_o orosius_n lib_n 1._o capite_fw-la 2._o that_o scot_n dwell_v sometime_o in_o this_o i_o will_v as_o also_o in_o ireland_n which_o ethicus_n also_o affirm_v of_o his_o own_o time_n and_o final_o confirm_v that_o the_o scot_n and_o irish_a be_v sometime_o one_o people_n it_o have_v in_o length_n 24._o mile_n and_o 8._o in_o breadth_n and_o be_v in_o manner_n of_o like_a distance_n from_o galloway_n in_o scotland_n ireland_n and_o cumberland_n in_o england_n as_o buchanan_n report_v in_o this_o 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mariner_n enclose_v under_o certain_a knot_n of_o thread_n with_o this_o injunction_n that_o they_o which_o buy_v the_o same_o shall_v for_o a_o great_a gale_n undoo_v many_o and_o for_o the_o less_o a_o few_o or_o small_a number_n man._n the_o stature_n of_o the_o man_n and_o also_o fertility_n of_o this_o island_n be_v much_o commend_v and_o for_o the_o latter_a suppose_v very_o near_o to_o be_v equal_a with_o that_o of_o anglesei_n in_o all_o commodity_n there_o be_v also_o these_o town_n therein_o as_o they_o come_v now_o to_o my_o remembrance_n rush_v dunglasse_n holme_n town_n s._n brid_n bala_n cury_n the_o bishop_n house_n s._n mich._n s._n andrew_n church_n christ_n church_n lovel_n s._n mathees_n church_n s._n anne_n pala_n sala_fw-la church_n s._n marry_o church_n concane_n church_n malu_n and_o home_o but_o of_o all_o these_o rush_v with_o the_o castle_n be_v the_o strong_a rivers_n it_o be_v also_o in_o recompense_n of_o the_o common_a want_n of_o wood_n endue_v with_o sundry_a pretty_a water_n as_o first_o of_o all_o the_o burn_v rise_v in_o the_o northside_n of_o warehill_n botom_n and_o branch_a out_o by_o south-west_n of_o church_n s._n a_o it_o seem_v to_o cut_v off_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o eastside_n thereof_o from_o the_o residue_n of_o that_o island_n from_o those_o hill_n also_o but_o of_o the_o south_n half_a come_v the_o holm_n and_o holmey_n by_o a_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o the_o very_a mouth_n whereof_o lie_v the_o pile_n afore_o mention_v they_o have_v also_o the_o bala_n pass_v by_o bala_n cury_n on_o the_o westside_n and_o the_o rame_n on_o the_o north_n who_o fall_n be_v name_v ramesei_n haven_n as_o i_o do_v read_v in_o chronicle_n there_o be_v moreover_o sundry_a great_a hill_n therein_o as_o that_o whereupon_o s._n mathees_n stand_v hill_n in_o the_o north-east_n part_n of_o the_o i_o will_v a_o parcel_n whereof_o come_v flat_a south_n between_o church_n lovel_n and_o church_n marie_n yield_v out_o of_o their_o 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of_o barnacle_n breed_v upon_o their_o coast_n barnacle_n but_o yet_o not_o so_o great_a store_n as_o in_o ireland_n and_o those_o as_o there_o also_o of_o old_a ship_n oar_n mast_n piece_n of_o rot_a timber_n as_o they_o say_v and_o such_o putrify_a pitch_a stuff_n as_o by_o wreck_n have_v happen_v to_o corrupt_v upon_o that_o shore_n howbeit_o neither_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o i_o will_v nor_o yet_o of_o ireland_n can_v ready_o say_v whether_o they_o be_v fish_n or_o flesh_n flesh_n for_o although_o the_o religious_a there_o use_v to_o eat_v they_o as_o fish_n yet_o elsewhere_o some_o have_v be_v trouble_v for_o eat_v of_o they_o in_o time_n prohibit_v for_o heretic_n and_o lollard_n for_o my_o part_n i_o have_v be_v very_o desirous_a to_o understand_v the_o uttermost_a of_o the_o breed_v of_o
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to_o hampton_n and_o there_o it_o méete_v with_o another_o water_n come_v from_o barthford_n who_o head_n be_v at_o litleton_n from_o whence_o it_o run_v by_o west_n kineton_n to_o castell_n comb_n where_o it_o join_v with_o a_o rill_n rise_v by_o north_n from_o litleton_n draw_v and_o thence_o come_v south_n to_o slaughtenford_n haselburie_n box_n baithford_n and_o so_o into_o the_o auon_n which_o turn_v plain_a west_n haste_v to_o baithwijc_n and_o meet_v with_o another_o in_o his_o passage_n from_o caldaston_n to_o bath_n the_o tivertons_n and_o coston_n here_o also_o it_o take_v in_o a_o rill_n by_o the_o way_n from_o markesburie_n by_o wilmerton_n and_o newton_n and_o then_o go_v on_o to_o sawford_n it_o méete_v with_o one_o rill_n soon_o west_n of_o northstocke_n swinford_n name_v swinford_n and_o another_o by_o bitton_n from_o durhain_n by_o wike_n and_o so_o proceed_v still_o hold_v on_o his_o way_n to_o caimsham_n sunder_o a_o town_n in_o summerset_n shire_n so_o call_v of_o caim_v a_o english_a saint_n by_o who_o prayer_n as_o the_o country_n once_o beléeve_v all_o the_o adder_n snake_n and_o serpent_n be_v turn_v into_o stone_n their_o form_n reserve_v and_o for_o a_o certain_a space_n of_o ground_n about_o the_o say_a town_n and_o whereof_o some_o store_n as_o yet_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o those_o quary_z but_o this_o miracle_n be_v so_o true_a as_o the_o history_n of_o hilda_n or_o that_o s._n patrick_n shall_v chase_v all_o venomous_a creature_n out_o of_o italy_n with_o his_o staff_n or_o that_o maid_n radegund_n shall_v drive_v the_o crow_n to_o the_o pound_n which_o do_v annoie_v her_o corn_n while_o she_o go_v unto_o a_o chapel_n to_o hear_v &_o see_v a_o mass_n where_o it_o cross_v the_o chute_n which_o issue_v at_o winford_n and_o go_v by_o bishop_n chue_v to_o penford_n and_o there_o receive_v the_o clue_n come_v from_o cluton_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o chute_n &_o so_o into_o the_o auon_n the_o auon_n likewise_o after_o all_o these_o confluence_n go_v to_o briselton_n and_o so_o to_o bristol_n beneath_o which_o it_o receive_v a_o rill_n on_o each_o side_n whereof_o one_o come_v from_o about_o stoke_n lodge_v in_o glocestershire_n be_v a_o fair_a water_n and_o run_v by_o acton_n frampton_n hambroch_o stapleton_n and_o through_o bristol_n the_o other_o by_o south_n from_o dundreie_n hill_n and_o town_n by_o bisport_n and_o bedminster_n and_o so_o descend_v yet_o low_o go_v to_o rawneham_n passage_n and_o clifton_n then_o by_o s._n uincents_n rock_n and_o lay_v next_o of_o all_o to_o crocampill_v and_o final_o into_o the_o sea_n whither_o all_o water_n by_o nature_n do_v resort_n beside_o this_o water_n leland_n make_v mention_n of_o alderleie_fw-la alderleie_fw-la brook_n which_o in_o some_o ancient_a record_n be_v also_o call_v auon_n and_o run_v by_o barkeleie_n in_o like_a manner_n he_o talk_v of_o douresleie_n book_n who_o principal_a head_n be_v in_o douresleie_n douresleie_fw-la town_n howbeit_o he_o say_v no_o thing_n of_o it_o more_o than_o that_o it_o serve_v sundry_a tuck_v luck_v mill_n and_o go_v by_o tortworth_n or_o four_o mile_n further_o torworth_n before_o it_o come_v at_o the_o sauerne_n final_o make_v mention_n of_o a_o excellent_a quarry_n of_o hard_a stone_n about_o douresleie_n he_o tell_v of_o the_o tortworth_n beck_n that_o run_v within_o a_o flight_n shoot_v of_o barkeleie_n town_n and_o fall_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n into_o sauerne_n march_n take_v with_o all_o the_o alderleie_fw-la or_o auon_n except_o i_o mistake_v his_o meaning_n which_o may_v soon_o be_v do_v among_o his_o confuse_a note_n the_o description_n of_o the_o sauerne_n &_o such_o water_n as_o discharge_v themselves_o into_o the_o same_o chap._n 13._o the_o sauerne_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v sabriana_n sauerne_n tacitus_n sabrina_n divide_v england_n or_o that_o part_n of_o the_o island_n which_o sometime_o be_v call_v lhoegres_n from_o cambria_n so_o call_v of_o camber_n the_o second_o son_n of_o brute_n as_o our_o history_n do_v report_n but_o now_o that_o region_n hight_v wales_n of_o the_o german_a word_n walsh_n whereby_o that_o nation_n do_v use_v to_o call_v all_o stranger_n without_o respect_n of_o country_n this_o river_n take_v the_o name_n of_o a_o certain_a lady_n call_v habren_n or_o hafren_n base_a daughter_n to_o locrine_n beget_v upon_o estrildis_n daughter_n to_o humber_n otherwise_o call_v cumbrus_n or_o umar_n and_o for_o which_o some_o write_v chonibrus_n king_n of_o scythia_n that_o sometime_o invade_v this_o island_n and_o be_v overthrow_v here_o in_o the_o day_n of_o this_o locrine_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v at_o hand_n although_o i_o suppose_v rather_o that_o this_o lady_n be_v call_v ine_fw-mi and_o that_o the_o word_n sabrina_n be_v compound_v of_o aber_n and_o ine_fw-mi and_o the_o letter_n s_o add_v propter_fw-la euphoniam_fw-la for_o the_o mouth_n or_o fall_v of_o every_o river_n in_o the_o british_a speech_n be_v call_v aber_n whereby_o aber_n ine_fw-mi be_v so_o much_o to_o say_v as_o the_o fall_n of_o ine_fw-mi but_o let_v we_o return_v again_o to_o our_o discourse_n of_o humber_n or_o umar_n which_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v for_o after_o the_o death_n of_o locrine_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o guendolena_n his_o wife_n rule_v the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o nonage_n of_o her_o son_n and_o then_o get_v the_o say_a estrildis_n and_o habren_n her_o daughter_n into_o her_o hand_n she_o drown_v they_o both_o in_o this_o river_n and_o in_o perpetual_a remembrance_n of_o her_o husband_n disloyalty_n towards_o she_o she_o cause_v the_o stream_n to_o be_v call_v habren_n of_o the_o young_a lady_n for_o which_o the_o roman_n in_o process_n of_o time_n for_o readiness_n and_o mildness_n of_o pronunciation_n write_v sabrina_n and_o we_o at_o this_o time_n do_v pronounce_v the_o sauerne_n of_o the_o drown_n of_o the_o say_v abren_n also_o i_o find_v these_o verse_n ensue_a in_o flwium_fw-la praecipitatur_fw-la abren_n nomen_fw-la abren_n flwio_fw-la de_fw-la virgine_fw-la nomeneidem_fw-la nomine_fw-la corrupto_fw-la deinde_fw-la sabrina_n datur_fw-la but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o sauerne_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o main_a sea_n between_o wales_n and_o cornwall_n which_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o sauerne_n sea_n so_o long_o as_o the_o river_n do_v keep_v her_o name_n but_o as_o the_o say_a stream_n in_o length_n of_o course_n bounty_n of_o water_n and_o depth_n of_o channel_n come_v far_o behind_o the_o thames_n so_o for_o other_o commodity_n as_o trade_v of_o merchandise_n plenty_n of_o carriage_n &_o store_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o fish_n as_o salmon_n trout_n breame_n pikerell_n tench_n perch_n &c_n &c_n it_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o inferior_a or_o second_o to_o the_o same_o final_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v discommend_v in_o this_o river_n but_o the_o openness_n thereof_o in_o many_o place_n to_o the_o weather_n whereby_o sundry_a peril_n oft_o overtake_v such_o as_o fish_n or_o sail_v in_o small_a vessel_n on_o the_o same_o the_o head_n of_o this_o noble_a stream_n be_v find_v in_o the_o high_a mounteine_v of_o south_n wales_n call_v helennith_n or_o plim_n limmon_a in_o english_a the_o black_a mountein_v or_o moor_n head_n from_o whence_o also_o the_o wie_z and_o the_o rhidoll_n do_v proceed_v and_o therefore_o these_o three_o water_n be_v common_o call_v the_o three_o sister_n and_o have_v in_o latitude_n two_o and_o fifty_o degree_n ten_o minute_n in_o longitude_n fifteen_o and_o fifty_o as_o the_o description_n infer_v so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n it_o go_v southeastward_o till_o it_o come_v within_o a_o mile_n of_o laundlos_n where_o it_o receive_v a_o channel_n from_o by_o south_n south-west_n call_v the_o dulas_n which_o come_v thereinto_o on_o the_o south_n side_n &_o south-west_n of_o lan_n idlos_n it_o rise_v as_o it_o shall_v seem_v of_o diverse_a head_n in_o the_o edge_n of_o
neither_o regard_v either_o manner_n or_o obedience_n do_v oftentimes_o come_v to_o confusion_n which_o if_o any_o correction_n or_o discipline_n have_v be_v use_v towards_o they_o in_o youth_n may_v have_v prove_v good_a member_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n &_o country_n by_o their_o good_a service_n and_o industry_n i_o can_v make_v report_n likewise_o of_o the_o natural_a vice_n and_o virtue_n of_o all_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v within_o this_o island_n but_o as_o the_o full_a tractation_n hereof_o crave_v a_o better_a head_n than_o i_o to_o set_v forth_o the_o same_o so_o will_v i_o give_v place_n to_o other_o man_n that_o listen_v to_o take_v it_o in_o hand_n thus_o much_o therefore_o of_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o body_n and_o so_o much_o may_v suffice_v how_o britain_n at_o the_o first_o grow_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o portion_n cap._n 21._o after_o the_o come_n of_o brutus_n into_o this_o island_n which_o be_v as_o you_o have_v read_v in_o the_o foresay_a treatise_n about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2850_o or_o 1217_o before_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n although_o goropius_n after_o his_o manner_n do_v utterlie_o deny_v our_o history_n in_o this_o behalf_n he_o make_v a_o general_a surueis_fw-la of_o the_o whole_a island_n from_o side_n to_o side_n by_o such_o mean_n to_o view_v and_o search_v out_o not_o only_o the_o limit_n and_o bound_n of_o his_o dominion_n but_o also_o what_o commodity_n this_o new_a achieved_a conquest_n may_v yield_v unto_o his_o people_n ferthermore_o find_v out_o at_o the_o last_o also_o a_o convenable_a place_n wherein_o to_o erect_v a_o city_n he_o begin_v there_o even_o the_o very_a same_o which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v london_n name_v it_o trenovanton_a in_o remembrance_n of_o old_a troie_n from_o whence_o his_o ancestor_n proceed_v and_o for_o which_o the_o roman_n pronounce_v afterward_o trinobantum_n although_o the_o welshman_n do_v call_v it_o still_o trenewith_n this_o city_n be_v build_v as_o some_o write_v much_o about_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n so_o that_o he_o live_v not_o above_o fifteen_o year_n after_o he_o have_v finish_v the_o same_o but_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o other_o act_n attempt_v and_o do_v before_o or_o after_o the_o erection_n of_o this_o city_n i_o find_v no_o certain_a report_n more_o than_o that_o when_o he_o have_v reign_v in_o this_o island_n after_o his_o arrival_n by_o the_o space_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n he_o finish_v his_o day_n at_o trenovanton_a aforesaid_a be_v in_o his_o young_a and_o flourish_a age_n where_o his_o carcase_n be_v honourable_o inter_v as_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n i_o find_v as_o yet_o no_o mention_n thereof_o among_o such_o writer_n as_o be_v extant_a i_o mean_v whether_o it_o grow_v unto_o he_o by_o defect_n of_o nature_n or_o force_v of_o gréevous_a wound_n receive_v in_o his_o war_n against_o such_o as_o withstand_v he_o from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o this_o island_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v say_v nothing_o of_o that_o matter_n herein_o only_a all_o agree_v that_o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o languish_a pain_n he_o make_v a_o disposition_n of_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n divide_v it_o into_o three_o part_n or_o portion_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o his_o son_n then_o live_v whereof_o the_o elder_a exceed_v not_o eight_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n as_o my_o coniectur_n give_v i_o to_o the_o elder_a therefore_o locrine_n who_o name_n be_v locrine_n he_o give_v the_o great_a and_o best_a region_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n which_o of_o he_o to_o this_o day_n be_v call_v lhoegres_n among_o the_o briton_n lhoegria_n but_o in_o our_o language_n england_n of_o such_o english_a saxon_n as_o make_v conquest_n of_o the_o same_o this_o portion_n also_o be_v include_v on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o british_a sea_n on_o the_o est_fw-la with_o the_o german_a ocean_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o humber_n and_o on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o irish_a sea_n and_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi and_o sauerne_n whereof_o in_o the_o general_a description_n of_o this_o island_n i_o have_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a to_o camber_n camber_n his_o second_o son_n he_o assign_v all_o that_o lie_v beyond_o the_o sauerne_n and_o dee_n cambria_n towards_o the_o west_n which_o parcel_n in_o these_o day_n contain_v southwales_n and_o north-wales_n with_o sundry_a land_n adjacent_a to_o the_o same_o the_o whole_a be_v in_o manner_n cut_v off_o and_o separate_v from_o england_n or_o lhoegria_n by_o the_o say_a stream_n whereby_o it_o seem_v also_o a_o peninsula_fw-la or_o by-land_n if_o you_o respect_v the_o small_a hilly_a portion_n of_o ground_n that_o lie_v indifferent_o between_o their_o main_a course_n or_o such_o branch_n at_o the_o least_o as_o run_v and_o fall_v into_o they_o the_o welshman_n or_o briton_n call_v it_o by_o the_o ancient_a name_n still_o unto_o this_o day_n but_o we_o englishman_n term_v it_o wales_n which_o denomination_n we_o have_v from_o the_o saxon_n who_o in_o time_n past_o do_v use_v the_o word_n walsh_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o we_o do_v strange_a for_o as_o we_o call_v all_o those_o stranger_n that_o be_v not_o of_o our_o nation_n so_o do_v they_o name_v they_o walsh_n which_o be_v not_o of_o their_o country_n the_o three_o and_o last_o part_n of_o the_o island_n he_o allot_v unto_o albanact_n his_o young_a son_n for_o he_o have_v but_o three_o ill_a all_o albanact_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o who_o portion_n seem_v for_o circuit_n to_o be_v more_o large_a than_o that_o of_o camber_n and_o in_o manner_n equal_a in_o greatness_n with_o the_o dominion_n of_o locrine_n but_o if_o you_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o several_a commodity_n that_o be_v to_o be_v reap_v by_o each_o you_o shall_v find_v they_o to_o be_v not_o much_o discrepant_a or_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o for_o what_o soever_o the_o first_o &_o second_o have_v in_o plenty_n of_o corn_n fine_a grass_n and_o large_a cattle_n this_o latter_a want_v not_o in_o exceed_a store_n of_o fish_n rich_a mettle_n quarry_n of_o stone_n and_o abundance_n of_o wild_a foul_a so_o that_o in_o my_o opinion_n there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o more_o equal_a partition_n then_o this_o make_v by_o brute_n and_o after_o the_o aforesaid_a manner_n this_o late_a parcel_n at_o the_o first_o take_v the_o name_n of_o albanactus_n who_o call_v it_o albania_n but_o now_o a_o small_a portion_n only_o of_o the_o region_n be_v under_o the_o regiment_n of_o a_o duke_n retain_v the_o say_a denomination_n the_o rest_n be_v call_v scotland_n of_o certain_a scot_n that_o come_v over_o from_o ireland_n to_o inhabit_v in_o those_o quarter_n albania_n it_o be_v divide_v from_o lhoegres_n also_o by_o the_o solve_n and_o the_o firth_n yet_o some_o do_v note_v the_o humber_n so_o that_o albania_n as_o brute_n leave_v it_o contain_v all_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o island_n that_o be_v to_o be_v find_v beyond_o the_o aforesaid_a stream_n unto_o the_o point_n of_o cathnesse_n to_o conclude_v brute_n have_v divide_v his_o kingdom_n after_o this_o manner_n and_o therein_o content_v himself_o as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o general_a title_n of_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v not_o long_o after_o yer_z he_o end_v his_o life_n and_o be_v solemn_o inter_v at_o his_o new_a city_n by_o his_o three_o child_n they_o part_v each_o from_o other_o and_o take_v possession_n of_o their_o province_n scotland_n but_o scotland_n after_o two_o year_n fall_v again_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o locrine_n as_o to_o the_o chief_a lord_n by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n albanact_n who_o be_v slay_v by_o humber_n king_n of_o the_o scythian_n and_o leave_v none_o issue_n behind_o he_o to_o succeed_v he_o in_o that_o kingdom_n after_o what_o manner_n the_o sovereignty_n of_o this_o i_o will_v do_v remain_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o lhoegres_n or_o king_n of_o england_n chap._n 22._o it_o be_v possible_a that_o some_o of_o the_o scotish_n nation_n read_v the_o former_a chapter_n will_v take_v offence_n with_o i_o for_o meaning_n that_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o north_n part_n of_o this_o i_o will_v have_v always_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o lhoegres_n vain_a for_o who_o more_o ample_a satisfaction_n in_o this_o behalf_n i_o will_v here_o set_v down_o a_o discourse_n thereof_o at_o large_a write_v by_o diverse_a and_o now_o final_o bring_v into_o one_o treatise_n sufficient_a as_o i_o think_v to_o satisfy_v the_o reasonable_a although_o not_o half_a enough_o peradventure_o to_o content_v a_o wrangle_a mind_n since_o there_o be_v or_o at_o the_o leastwise_o have_v be_v nothing_o more_o odious_a among_o some_o than_o to_o hear_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v aught_o to_o do_v in_o scotland_n how_o their_o historiographer_n have_v attempt_v to_o shape_v many_o colour_a
by_o edward_n balliol_n whereof_o our_o chronicle_n do_v report_n that_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1326_o edward_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n and_o in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n edward_n balliol_n right_a heir_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n come_v in_o and_o claim_v it_o as_o due_a to_o he_o sundry_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n also_o which_o have_v title_n to_o diverse_a land_n there_o either_o by_o themselves_o or_o by_o their_o wife_n do_v the_o like_a whereupon_o the_o say_v balliol_n and_o they_o go_v into_o scotland_n by_o sea_n and_o land_v at_o kinghorn_n with_o 3000_o englishman_n discomfit_v 10000_o scot_n and_o slay_v 1200_o and_o then_o go_v forth_o to_o dunfermeline_n where_o the_o scot_n assemble_v against_o they_o with_o 40000_o man_n and_o in_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n laurence_n at_o a_o place_n call_v gastmore_n or_o otherwise_o gladmore_n be_v slay_v five_o earl_n thirtéene_a baron_n a_o hundred_o and_o three_o score_n knight_n two_o thousand_o man_n of_o arm_n and_o many_o other_o in_o all_o forty_o thousand_o and_o there_o be_v stain_n on_o the_o english_a part_n but_o thirtéene_v person_n only_o if_o the_o number_n be_v not_o corrupt_v in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n he_o assemble_v a_o great_a host_n and_o come_v to_o berwick_n upon_o twéed_n and_o lay_v siege_n thereto_o to_o he_o also_o come_v edward_n balliol_n king_n of_o scot_n with_o a_o great_a power_n to_o strengthen_v &_o aid_v he_o against_o the_o scot_n who_o come_v out_o of_o scotland_n in_o four_o battle_n well_o arm_v &_o array_v edward_n king_n of_o england_n and_z edward_z king_n of_o scot_n apparel_v their_o people_n either_o of_o they_o in_o four_o battle_n and_o upon_o halidon_n hill_n beside_o berwick_n meet_v these_o two_o host_n and_o there_o be_v discomfit_v of_o the_o scot_n five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o and_o seven_o hundred_o whereof_o be_v slay_v eight_o earl_n a_o thousand_o and_o three_o hundred_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n this_o victory_n do_v the_o king_n return_v to_o berwick_n &_o then_o the_o town_n with_o the_o castle_n be_v yield_v up_o unto_o he_o in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n of_o england_n edward_n balliol_n king_n of_o scot_n come_v to_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n and_o do_v homage_n for_o all_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1346_o david_n bruise_v by_o the_o provocation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n rebel_v and_o come_v into_o england_n with_o a_o great_a host_n unto_o nevil_n cross_n but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n with_o diverse_a temporal_a man_n fight_v with_o he_o and_o the_o say_a king_n of_o scot_n be_v take_v and_o william_n earl_n of_o douglas_n with_o morris_n earl_n of_o strathorne_n be_v bring_v to_o london_n and_o many_o other_o lord_n slay_v which_o with_o david_n do_v homage_n to_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n and_o in_o the_o thirtith_n year_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n and_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1355_o the_o scot_n win_v the_o town_n of_o berwicke_n but_o not_o the_o castle_n hereupon_o the_o king_n come_v thither_o with_o a_o great_a host_n and_o anon_o the_o town_n be_v yield_v up_o without_o any_o resistance_n edward_n balliol_n consider_v that_o god_n do_v so_o many_o marvelous_a and_o gracious_a thing_n for_o king_n edward_n at_o his_o own_o will_n give_v up_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n to_o king_n edward_n of_o england_n at_o rokesborough_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n and_o anon_o after_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o presence_n of_o all_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a let_v crown_v himself_o king_n there_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n &_o ordain_v all_o thing_n to_o his_o intent_n and_o so_o come_v over_o into_o england_n richard_n the_o son_n of_o edward_n call_v the_o black_a prince_n son_n of_o this_o king_n edward_n be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n who_o for_o that_o the_o say_v jane_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o say_a king_n david_n of_o scotland_n be_v decease_a without_o issue_n and_o be_v inform_v how_o the_o scot_n devise_v to_o their_o uttermost_a power_n to_o break_v the_o limitation_n of_o this_o inheritance_n touch_v the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n make_v forthwith_o war_n against_o they_o wherein_o he_o burn_v edenbrough_n spoil_v all_o their_o country_n take_v all_o their_o hold_n &_o hold_v continual_o war_n against_o they_o until_o his_o death_n which_o be_v anno_fw-la dom._n 1389._o henry_n the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n he_o continue_v these_o war_n begin_v against_o they_o by_o king_n richard_n and_o cease_v not_o until_o robert_n king_n of_o scot_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n resign_v his_o crown_n by_o appointment_n of_o this_o king_n henry_n and_o deliver_v his_o son_n james_n be_v then_o of_o the_o age_n of_o nine_o year_n into_o his_o hand_n to_o remain_v at_o his_o custody_n wardship_n and_o disposition_n as_o of_o his_o superior_a lord_n according_a to_o the_o old_a law_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n all_o this_o be_v do_v anno_fw-la dom._n 1404_o which_o be_v within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n richard_n this_o henry_n the_o four_o reign_v in_o this_o estate_n over_o they_o fouretéene_a year_n henry_n the_o five_o of_o that_o name_n son_n to_o this_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n he_o make_v war_n against_o the_o french_a king_n in_o all_o which_o this_o james_n then_o king_n of_o scot_n attend_v upon_o he_o as_o upon_o his_o superior_a lord_n with_o a_o convenient_a number_n of_o scot_n notwithstanding_o their_o league_n with_o france_n but_o this_o henry_n reign_v but_o nine_o year_n whereby_o the_o homage_n of_o this_o james_n their_o king_n have_v not_o full_o accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o one_o &_o twenty_o year_n be_v by_o reason_n and_o law_n respite_v final_o the_o say_v james_n with_o diverse_a other_o lord_n attend_v upon_o the_o corpse_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n unto_o westminster_n as_o to_o his_o duty_n appertein_v henry_n the_o sixth_o the_o son_n of_o this_o henry_n the_o five_o be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n to_o who_o the_o signiory_n of_o scotland_n &_o custody_n of_o this_o james_n by_o right_a law_n and_o reason_n descend_v marry_v the_o same_o james_n king_n of_o scot_n to_o jane_n daughter_n of_o john_n earl_n of_o summerset_n at_o saint_n marie_n over_o ice_n in_o southwark_n and_o take_v for_o the_o value_n of_o this_o marriage_n the_o sum_n of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o mark_n starling_n this_o james_n king_n of_o scot_n at_o his_o full_a age_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o same_o king_n henry_n the_o sixth_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n at_o windsor_n in_o the_o month_n of_o januarie_n since_o which_o time_n until_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o grandfather_n to_o our_o sovereign_a lady_n that_o now_o be_v albeit_o this_o realm_n have_v be_v molest_v with_o diversity_n of_o title_n in_o which_o unmeet_a time_n neither_o law_n nor_o reason_n admit_v prescription_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o any_o right_n yet_o do_v king_n edward_n the_o four_o next_o king_n of_o england_n by_o preparation_n of_o war_n against_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o reign_n sufficient_o by_o all_o law_n induce_v to_o the_o continuance_n of_o his_o claim_n to_o the_o same_o superiority_n over_o they_o after_o who_o death_n unto_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o exceed_v not_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o and_o twenty_o year_n about_o which_o time_n the_o impediment_n of_o our_o claim_n of_o the_o scot_n part_n chance_v by_o the_o nonage_n of_o james_n their_o last_o king_n which_o so_o continue_v the_o space_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o like_o as_o his_o minority_n be_v by_o all_o law_n and_o reason_n a_o impediment_n to_o himself_o to_o make_v homage_n so_o be_v the_o same_o by_o like_a reason_n a_o impediment_n to_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o demand_v any_o so_o that_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o intermission_n of_o our_o claim_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v deduce_v unto_o the_o number_n of_o thirteen_o year_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o this_o matter_n of_o the_o wall_n sometime_o build_v for_o a_o partition_n between_o england_n and_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n chap._n 23._o have_v hitherto_o discourse_v upon_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n unto_o the_o scotish_n kingdom_n i_o have_v now_o think_v good_a to_o add_v here_o unto_o the_o description_n of_o two_o wall_n that_o be_v in_o time_n past_a limit_n unto_o both_o the_o say_a region_n and_o therefore_o to_o
be_v touch_v in_o this_o first_o book_n as_o general_o appertinent_a unto_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n and_o no_o less_o famous_a than_o that_o which_o anastasius_n dicorus_n make_v afterward_o from_o the_o euxine_a unto_o the_o thracian_a sea_n contain_v 420_o furlong_n in_o length_n and_o twelve_o foot_n in_o breadth_n &_o distant_a from_o constantinople_n 280_o furlong_n albeit_o that_o of_o hadrian_n be_v make_v of_o turf_n and_o timber_n the_o author_n therefore_o of_o the_o first_o wall_n be_v hadrian_n the_o emperor_n wall_n who_o as_o aelius_n spartianus_n say_v erect_v the_o same_o of_o four_o score_n mile_n in_o length_n twelve_o foot_n in_o height_n and_o eight_o in_o breadth_n to_o divide_v the_o barbarous_a briton_n from_o the_o more_o civil_a sort_n which_o then_o be_v general_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o roman_n over_o all_o after_o his_o time_n severus_n the_o emperor_n come_v wall_n again_o into_o this_o isle_n where_o he_o have_v serve_v before_o 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stranger_n to_o resort_v unto_o as_o have_v no_o habitation_n in_o any_o parish_n within_o the_o city_n where_o it_o stand_v the_o see_v of_o london_n be_v erect_v at_o the_o first_o by_o lucius_n london_n who_o make_v it_o of_o a_o archeflamine_n and_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n a_o archbishop_n see_v and_o temple_n unto_o the_o live_a god_n and_o so_o it_o continue_v until_o augustine_n translate_v the_o title_n thereof_o to_o canturburie_n the_o name_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o london_n be_v these_o theon_n eluan_n cadoc_n owen_n conan_n palladius_n stephan_n iltutus_n restitutus_fw-la anno_fw-la 350_o theodromus_n theodredus_n hilarius_n fastidius_n anno_fw-la 420_o guittelinus_n vodinus_n slay_v by_o the_o saxon_n and_o theonus_n junior_a but_o for_o their_o just_a order_n of_o succession_n as_o yet_o i_o be_o not_o resolve_v nevertheless_o the_o first_o bishop_n there_o be_v ordain_v by_o augustine_n the_o moonke_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 604_o in_o the_o time_n of_o 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man_n rob_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o chamberlain_n tapster_n or_o ostler_n where_o they_o bait_v &_o lie_v who_o feel_v at_o their_o alight_v whether_o their_o capcase_n or_o budget_n be_v of_o any_o weight_n or_o not_o by_o take_v they_o down_o from_o their_o saddle_n or_o otherwise_o see_v their_o store_n in_o draw_v of_o their_o purse_n do_v by_o and_o by_o give_v intimation_n to_o some_o one_o or_o other_o attendant_n daily_a in_o the_o yard_n or_o house_n or_o dwell_v hard_o by_o upon_o such_o match_n whether_o the_o preie_n be_v worth_a the_o follow_v or_o no._n if_o it_o be_v for_o their_o turn_n than_o the_o gentleman_n peradventure_o be_v ask_v which_o way_n he_o travel_v and_o whether_o it_o please_v he_o to_o have_v another_o guest_n to_o bear_v he_o company_n at_o supper_n who_o ride_v the_o same_o way_n in_o the_o morning_n that_o he_o do_v or_o not_o and_o thus_o if_o he_o admit_v he_o or_o be_v glad_a of_o his_o acquaintance_n the_o cheat_n be_v half_o wrought_v and_o often_o it_o be_v see_v that_o the_o new_a guest_n shall_v be_v rob_v with_o the_o old_a only_o to_o colour_v out_o the_o matter_n and_o keep_v he_o from_o suspicion_n sometime_o when_o they_o know_v which_o way_n the_o passenger_n travel_v they_o will_v either_o go_v before_o and_o lie_v in_o wait_n for_o he_o or_o else_o come_v gallop_v apace_o after_o whereby_o they_o will_v be_v sure_a if_o he_o ride_v not_o the_o strong_a to_o be_v finger_v with_o his_o purse_n and_o these_o be_v some_o of_o the_o policy_n of_o such_o shrew_n or_o close_o boot_v gentleman_n as_o lie_v in_o wait_n for_o fat_a booty_n by_o the_o high_a way_n and_o which_o be_v most_o common_o practise_v in_o the_o winter_n season_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o christmas_n when_o serve_v man_n and_o unthriftie_a gentleman_n want_v money_n to_o play_v at_o the_o dice_n and_o card_n lewdlie_o spend_v in_o such_o wise_a whatsoever_o they_o have_v wicked_o get_v till_o some_o of_o they_o sharp_o set_v upon_o their_o chevisance_n be_v truss_v up_o in_o a_o tyburn_n tippet_n which_o happen_v unto_o they_o common_o before_o they_o come_v to_o middle_a age_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o some_o sort_n of_o youth_n will_v off_o have_v his_o swinge_n although_o it_o be_v in_o a_o halter_n i_o may_v also_o entreat_v of_o our_o old_a manner_n of_o warfare_n use_v in_o and_o before_o the_o time_n of_o cesar_n when_o as_o the_o chief_a brunt_n of_o our_o fight_n be_v in_o essedis_fw-la or_o wagon_n but_o this_o i_o also_o pass_v over_o note_v nevertheless_o out_o of_o propertius_n that_o our_o say_a wagon_n be_v gorgeous_a and_o gailie_a paint_a which_o he_o set_v down_o in_o these_o four_o verse_n ensue_a arethusae_fw-la ad_fw-la lycotam_fw-la lib._n 4._o eleg_a 3._o te_fw-la modò_fw-la viderunt_fw-la iteratos_fw-la bactra_n per_fw-la ortus_fw-la te_fw-la modò_fw-la munito_fw-la sericus_fw-la hostess_fw-la equo_fw-la hiberníque_fw-la getae_n pictóque_fw-la brittannia_fw-la curru_fw-la vstus_n &_o eoa_n discolor_v indus_n aqua_fw-la of_o the_o navy_n of_o england_n chap._n 17._o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o have_v bring_v i_o into_o more_o admiration_n of_o the_o power_n and_o force_v of_o antiquity_n than_o their_o diligence_n and_o care_n have_v of_o their_o navy_n wherein_o whether_o i_o consider_v their_o speedy_a building_n or_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n which_o some_o one_o kingdom_n or_o region_n possess_v at_o one_o instant_a it_o give_v i_o still_o occasion_n either_o to_o suspect_v the_o history_n or_o to_o think_v that_o in_o our_o time_n we_o come_v very_o far_o behind_o they_o for_o what_o a_o thing_n be_v it_o to_o have_v a_o ship_n grow_v on_o the_o stub_n and_o sail_v on_o the_o sea_n within_o the_o space_n of_o five_o and_o fifty_o day_n and_o yet_o such_o a_o navy_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o first_o war_n of_o carthage_n lead_v thither_o by_o duellius_fw-la the_o roman_a in_o the_o war_n also_o against_o hieron_n two_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o tall_a ship_n bare_a leaf_n &_o sail_n within_o five_o and_o forty_o day_n in_o the_o second_o war_n of_o carthage_n the_o navy_n that_o go_v with_o scipio_n be_v fell_v in_o the_o wood_n and_o seem_v to_o sail_v on_o the_o sea_n full_o furnish_v in_o six_o week_n which_o unto_o they_o that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o thing_n do_v seem_v to_o be_v false_a and_o unpossible_a in_o like_a manner_n for_o multitude_n we_o find_v in_o polybius_n that_o at_o one_o skirmish_n on_o the_o sea_n the_o roman_n lose_v seven_o hundred_o vessel_n which_o bear_v each_o of_o they_o five_o row_n of_o oar_n on_o a_o side_n and_o the_o carthaginenses_n five_o hundred_o and_o albeit_o the_o form_n and_o apparel_n of_o these_o vessel_n be_v not_o altogether_o correspondent_a to_o our_o ship_n and_o galley_n make_v in_o these_o day_n yet_o the_o capacity_n of_o most_o of_o they_o do_v not_o only_a match_n but_o farrre_v excee_v they_o so_o that_o if_o one_o of_o their_o biremes_n only_o contain_v so_o much_o in_o burden_n as_o a_o ship_n of_o we_o of_o six_o hundred_o tun_n what_o shall_v we_o think_v of_o those_o which_o have_v seven_o row_n of_o oar_n walk_v on_o a_o side_n but_o lest_o i_o shall_v seem_v to_o speak_v more_o of_o these_o foreign_a thing_n than_o the_o course_n of_o the_o history_n do_v permit_v without_o licence_n to_o digress_v give_v i_o leave_v i_o be_v séech_v thou_o gentle_a reader_n to_o wade_v yet_o a_o little_a further_o in_o the_o report_n of_o these_o ancient_a form_n &_o kind_n of_o vessel_n for_o albeit_o that_o the_o discourse_n hereof_o make_v little_a to_o the_o description_n of_o our_o present_a navy_n in_o england_n yet_o shall_v the_o report_n thereof_o not_o be_v unprofitable_a and_o unpleasant_a to_o such_o as_o shall_v read_v among_o the_o writing_n of_o
quarter_n by_o which_o shift_n only_o the_o people_n come_v by_o small_a money_n as_o half_a penny_n and_o farthing_n that_o otherwise_o be_v not_o stamp_v nor_o coin_v of_o set_a purpose_n of_o foreign_a coin_n we_o have_v all_o the_o ducat_n the_o single_a double_a and_o the_o double_a double_a the_o crusado_n with_o the_o long_a cross_n and_o the_o short_a the_o portigue_n a_o piece_n very_o solemn_o keep_v of_o diverse_a &_o yet_o oft_o time_n abase_v with_o wash_v or_o absolute_o counterfeit_v and_o final_o the_o french_a and_o flemish_a crown_n only_o currant_n among_o we_o so_o long_o as_o they_o hold_v weight_n but_o of_o silver_n coin_n as_o the_o soul_n turnois_fw-fr whereof_o ten_o make_v a_o shilling_n as_o the_o frank_a do_v two_o shilling_n and_o three_o frank_v the_o french_a crown_n &c_n &c_n we_o have_v none_o at_o all_o yet_o be_v the_o dalder_n and_o such_o often_o time_n bring_v over_o but_o nevertheless_o exchange_v as_o bullion_n according_a to_o their_o fineness_n and_o weight_n and_o afterward_o convert_v into_o coin_n by_o such_o as_o have_v authority_n in_o old_a time_n we_o have_v sundry_a mint_n in_o england_n and_o those_o common_o keep_v in_o abbay_n and_o religious_a house_n before_o the_o conquest_n where_o true_a deal_n be_v common_o suppose_v most_o of_o all_o to_o dwell_v as_o at_o ramseie_o s._n edmundsburie_n canturburie_n glassenburie_n peterborow_n and_o such_o like_a sundry_a exemplificats_n of_o the_o grant_n whereof_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v in_o writing_n especial_o that_o of_o peterborow_n under_o the_o confirmation_n of_o pope_n eugenius_n whereunto_o it_o appear_v further_a by_o a_o charter_n of_o king_n edgar_n which_o i_o have_v that_o they_o either_o hold_v it_o or_o have_v another_o in_o stanford_n but_o after_o the_o norman_n have_v once_o get_v the_o kingdom_n into_o their_o finger_n they_o trust_v themselves_o best_o with_o the_o oversight_n of_o their_o mint_n and_o therefore_o erect_v diverse_a of_o their_o own_o although_o they_o afterward_o permit_v some_o for_o small_a piece_n of_o silver_n unto_o sundry_a of_o the_o house_n aforesaid_a in_o my_o time_n diverse_a mint_n be_v suppress_v as_o southwark_n bristol_n &c_n &c_n and_o all_o coinage_n be_v bring_v into_o one_o place_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o tower_n of_o london_n where_o it_o be_v continual_o hold_v and_o peruse_v but_o not_o without_o great_a gain_n to_o such_o as_o deal_v withal_o there_o be_v also_o coinage_n of_o tin_n hold_v year_o at_o two_o several_a time_n that_o be_v to_o say_v midsummer_n and_o michaelmas_n in_o the_o west_n country_n which_o at_o the_o first_o hear_n i_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v of_o money_n of_o the_o say_a mettle_n and_o grant_v by_o privilege_n from_o some_o prince_n unto_o the_o town_n of_o hailestone_n trurie_n and_o lostwithiell_n howbeit_o upon_o further_a examination_n of_o the_o matter_n i_o find_v it_o to_o be_v nothing_o so_o but_o a_o office_n only_o erect_v for_o the_o prince_n wherein_o he_o be_v allow_v the_o ordinary_a custom_n of_o that_o mettle_n and_o such_o block_n of_o tin_n as_o have_v pass_v the_o hand_n of_o his_o officer_n be_v mark_v with_o a_o especial_a stamp_n whereby_o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o custom_n due_a for_o the_o same_o have_v ordinary_o be_v answer_v it_o shall_v seem_v and_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v very_o likely_a to_o be_v true_a that_o while_o the_o roman_n reign_v here_o kingston_n upon_o thames_n sometime_o a_o right_a noble_a city_n and_o place_n where_o the_o saxon_a king_n be_v usual_o crown_v be_v the_o chief_a place_n of_o their_o coinage_n for_o this_o province_n for_o in_o ear_n of_o the_o ground_n about_o that_o town_n in_o time_n past_a and_o now_o of_o late_a beside_o the_o curious_a foundation_n of_o many_o goodly_a building_n that_o have_v be_v rip_v up_o by_o plough_n and_o diverse_a coin_n of_o brass_n silver_n and_o gold_n with_o roman_a letter_n in_o paint_a pot_n find_v there_o in_o the_o day_n of_o cardinal_a woolseie_n one_o such_o huge_a pot_n be_v discover_v full_a as_o it_o be_v of_o new_a silver_n late_o coin_v another_o with_o plate_n of_o silver_n ready_a to_o be_v coin_v and_o the_o three_o with_o chain_n of_o silver_n and_o such_o break_a stuff_n ready_a as_o it_o shall_v appear_v to_o be_v melt_v into_o coinage_n whereof_o let_v this_o suffice_v to_o countenance_v out_o my_o conjecture_n of_o coin_n currant_n before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o roman_n i_o have_v elsewhere_o declare_v that_o there_o be_v none_o at_o all_o in_o britain_n but_o as_o the_o islander_n of_o scylira_n the_o old_a roman_n armenian_n scythian_n seritan_n sarmatian_n indian_n and_o essence_n do_v barter_n ware_n for_o ware_n so_o the_o briton_n use_v brass_n or_o ring_n of_o iron_n bring_v unto_o a_o certain_a proportion_n in_o steed_n of_o money_n as_o the_o lacedaemonian_n &_o bisantine_n also_o do_v &_o the_o achivi_fw-la as_o homer_n write_v who_o have_v say_v he_o rough_a piece_n of_o brass_n and_o iron_n in_o steed_n of_o coin_n wherewith_o they_o purchase_v their_o wine_n the_o content_n of_o the_o three_o book_n 1_o of_o cattle_n keep_v for_o profit_n 2_o of_o wild_a and_o tame_a fowl_n 3_o of_o fish_n usual_o take_v up_o on_o our_o coast_n 4_o of_o savage_a beast_n and_o vermin_n 5_o of_o hawk_n and_o ravenous_a fowl_n 6_o of_o venomous_a beast_n 7_o of_o our_o english_a dog_n and_o their_o quality_n 8_o of_o our_o saffron_n and_o the_o dress_n thereof_o 9_o of_o quarry_n of_o stone_n for_o building_n 10_o of_o sundry_a mineral_n 11_o of_o metal_n to_o be_v have_v in_o our_o land_n 12_o of_o precious_a stone_n 13_o of_o salt_n make_v in_o england_n 14_o of_o our_o account_n of_o time_n and_o her_o part_n 15_o of_o principal_a fair_n and_o market_n 16_o of_o our_o inn_n and_o thorowfaire_n of_o cattle_n keep_v for_o profit_n chap._n 1._o there_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o tame_a cattle_n usual_o to_o be_v see_v in_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n whereof_o we_o have_v not_o some_o and_o that_o great_a store_n in_o england_n as_o horse_n ox_n sheep_n goat_n swine_n and_o far_o surmount_v the_o like_a in_o other_o country_n as_o may_v be_v prove_v with_o ease_n for_o where_o be_v ox_n common_o more_o large_a of_o bone_n horse_n more_o decent_a and_o pleasant_a in_o pace_n kine_n more_o commodious_a for_o the_o pale_a sheep_n more_o profitable_a for_o wool_n swine_n more_o wholesome_a of_o flesh_n and_o goat_n more_o gainful_a to_o their_o keeper_n than_o here_o with_o we_o in_o england_n but_o to_o speak_v of_o they_o peculiarlie_o i_o suppose_v that_o our_o kine_n be_v so_o abundant_a in_o yield_v of_o milk_n whereof_o we_o make_v our_o butter_n &_o cheese_n as_o the_o like_o any_o where_o else_o and_o so_o apt_a for_o the_o plough_n in_o diverse_a place_n as_o either_o our_o horse_n or_o ox_n and_o albeit_o they_o now_o and_o then_o twin_n yet_o herein_o they_o seem_v to_o come_v short_a of_o that_o commoditle_n which_o be_v look_v for_o in_o other_o country_n to_o wit_n in_o that_o they_o bring_v forth_o most_o common_o but_o one_o calf_n at_o once_o the_o gain_n also_o get_v by_o a_o cow_n all_o charge_n bear_v have_v be_v value_v at_o twenty_o shilling_n yearly_a but_o now_o as_o land_n be_v enhance_v this_o proportion_n of_o gain_n be_v much_o abate_v and_o likely_a to_o decay_n more_o and_o more_o if_o ground_n arise_v to_o be_v yet_o dear_a which_o god_n forbid_v if_o it_o be_v his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n i_o hear_v of_o late_a of_o a_o cow_n in_o warwikshire_n belong_v to_o thomas_n bruer_n of_o studleie_n which_o in_o six_o year_n have_v sixtéene_v calf_n that_o be_v four_o at_o once_o in_o three_o caluing_n and_o twice_o twin_n which_o unto_o many_o may_v seem_v a_o thing_n incredible_a oxen._n in_o like_a manner_n our_o ox_n be_v such_o as_o the_o like_a be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o country_n of_o europe_n both_o for_o greatness_n of_o body_n and_o sweetness_n of_o flesh_n or_o else_o will_v not_o the_o roman_a writer_n have_v prefer_v they_o before_o those_o of_o liguria_n in_o most_o place_n our_o grazier_n be_v now_o grow_v to_o be_v so_o cunning_a that_o if_o they_o do_v but_o see_v a_o ox_n or_o bullock_n and_o come_v to_o the_o feel_v of_o he_o they_o will_v give_v a_o guess_n at_o his_o weight_n and_o how_o many_o score_n or_o stone_n of_o flesh_n and_o tallow_n he_o bear_v how_o the_o butcher_n may_v live_v by_o the_o sale_n and_o what_o he_o may_v have_v for_o the_o skin_n and_o tallow_n which_o be_v a_o point_n of_o skill_n not_o common_o practise_v heretofore_o some_o such_o grazier_n also_o be_v report_v to_o ride_v with_o velvet_n coat_n and_o chain_n of_o gold_n about_o they_o and_o in_o their_o absence_n their_o wife_n will_v not_o let_v
britain_n successivelie_o after_o brute_n the_o five_o chapter_n locrinus_n or_o locrine_n the_o first_o beget_v son_n of_o brute_n begin_v to_o reign_v over_o the_o country_n call_v logiers_n britain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 1874_o and_o hold_v to_o his_o part_n the_o country_n that_o reach_v from_o the_o souht_a sea_n unto_o the_o river_n of_o humber_n while_o this_o locrine_n govern_v logiers_n his_o brother_n albanact_n rule_v in_o albania_n co._n where_o in_o fine_a he_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o battle_n by_o a_o king_n of_o the_o hun_n or_o scythian_n call_v humber_n who_o invade_v that_o part_n of_o britain_n and_o get_v possession_n thereof_o till_o locrine_n with_o his_o brother_n camber_n west_n in_o revenge_n of_o their_o other_o brother_n death_n and_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n gather_v their_o power_n together_o and_o come_v against_o the_o say_a king_n of_o the_o hun_n by_o the_o valiancy_n of_o their_o people_n they_o discomfit_v he_o in_o 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sacrament_n of_o baptism_n by_o the_o preach_n and_o virtuous_a instruction_n of_o pauline_n but_o the_o other_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n call_v bernicia_n deira_n eaufride_n the_o son_n of_o edelfred_n or_o edelfride_n bernicia_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o govern_v this_o eaufride_n during_o the_o time_n of_o edwin_n reign_n have_v continue_v in_o scotland_n and_o there_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o christian_n faith_n be_v baptize_v but_o do_v these_o prince_n after_o they_o have_v obtain_v possession_n of_o their_o earthly_a kingdom_n do_v forget_v the_o care_n of_o the_o heavenly_a kingdom_n so_o that_o they_o return_v to_o their_o old_a kind_n of_o idolatry_n but_o almighty_a god_n do_v not_o long_o suffer_v this_o their_o unthankfulness_n without_o just_a punishment_n for_o first_o in_o the_o next_o summer_n slay_v when_o osrike_n have_v rash_o besiege_v cadwallo_n king_n of_o the_o britain_n within_o a_o certain_a town_n cadwallo_n break_v forth_o upon_o he_o and_o find_v he_o 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mercia_n invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n and_o make_v great_a waste_n without_o resistance_n of_o lothaire_n the_o king_n thereof_o putta_n of_o a_o bishop_n become_v a_o poor_a curate_n and_o teach_v music_n wilfred_n depose_v from_o his_o bishopric_n by_o king_n egfrid_n upon_o displeasure_n he_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o sussex_n by_o the_o licence_n of_o king_n edilwalke_v no_o rain_n in_o sussex_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n bring_v blessing_n with_o they_o bishop_n wilfrid_n the_o first_o teacher_n to_o catch_v fish_n with_o net_n the_o people_n have_v he_o in_o great_a reverence_n a_o great_a and_o bloody_a battle_n between_o egfrid_n &_o king_n edilred_n they_o be_v reconcile_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o archbishop_n theodore_n a_o synod_n hold_v at_o hatfield_n the_o clergy_n subscribe_v to_o certain_a article_n of_o hilda_n the_o famous_a abbess_n of_o whitbie_n the_o xxxv_o chapter_n after_o uulfhere_o edilred_n his_o brother_n edilred_n or_o ethelred_n succéede_v in_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n this_o edilred_n invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 677_o 677_o destroy_v the_o country_n afore_o he_o not_o spare_v church_n nor_o abbey_v but_o spoil_v the_o same_o without_o respect_n as_o well_o as_o other_o common_a place_n hunt_n king_n lothaire_n dare_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o field_n to_o give_v he_o battle_n so_o that_o edilred_n go_v through_o the_o country_n destroy_v the_o city_n of_o rochester_n and_o with_o great_a riches_n get_v by_o the_o spoil_n he_o return_v home_o putta_fw-mi the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n after_o that_o his_o church_n be_v spoil_v and_o deface_v by_o the_o enemy_n go_v to_o sexvulfe_n bishop_n of_o mercia_n and_o there_o obtain_v of_o he_o a_o small_a cure_n and_o a_o portion_n of_o ground_n remain_v in_o that_o country_n not_o once_o labour_v to_o restore_v his_o church_n of_o his_o church_n of_o rochester_n to_o the_o former_a state_n but_o go_v about_o in_o mercia_n to_o teach_v song_n and_o instruct_v such_o as_o will_v learn_v music_n wheresoever_o he_o be_v require_v or_o can_v get_v entertainment_n hereupon_o the_o archbishop_n theodore_n consecrate_v one_o william_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n in_o place_n of_o putta_n and_o after_o when_o the_o say_v william_n constrain_v by_o poverty_n leave_v that_o church_n theodore_n place_v one_o gebmound_n in_o his_o steed_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 678_o 678_o in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n a_o blaze_a star_n appéer_v star_n with_o a_o long_a bright_a beam_n like_a to_o a_o pillar_n it_o be_v see_v every_o morning_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n together_o the_o same_o egfrid_n king_n of_o northumberland_n 12._o banish_a bishop_n wilfrid_n upon_o displeasure_n take_v with_o he_o island_n out_o of_o his_o see_v and_o then_o be_v two_o bishop_n ordain_v in_o his_o place_n to_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o the_o northumber_n the_o one_o name_v bosa_n at_o york_n and_o the_o other_o call_v eata_n at_o hagustald_v or_o lindesferne_a also_o one_o eadhidus_n be_v ordain_v about_o the_o same_o time_n bishop_n of_o lindsey_n the_o which_o province_n king_n egfrid_n have_v of_o late_o conquer_v and_o take_v from_o uulfhere_o the_o late_a king_n of_o mercia_n who_o he_o overcome_v in_o battle_n and_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o that_o country_n the_o say_v three_o bishop_n be_v consecrate_v at_o york_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n theodorus_n the_o which_o within_o three_o year_n after_o ordain_v two_o bishop_n more_o in_o that_o province_n of_o the_o northumber_n that_o be_v to_o say_v tumbert_n at_o hagustald_v eata_n that_o be_v appoint_v to_o remain_v at_o lindesferne_n &_o trumuine_n be_v ordain_v to_o have_v the_o cure_n of_o the_o province_n of_o those_o pict_n which_o as_o then_o be_v under_o the_o english_a dominion_n also_o because_o edilred_n king_n of_o mercia_n recover_v 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thereof_o before_o his_o departure_n out_o of_o this_o life_n as_o he_o shall_v see_v cause_n dunstane_n take_v such_o thing_n as_o he_o have_v under_o his_o hand_n &_o haste_v forward_o to_o deliver_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o king_n and_o to_o visit_v he_o in_o that_o time_n of_o his_o sickness_n according_a to_o his_o duty_n but_o as_o he_o be_v upon_o the_o way_n hand_n a_o voice_n speak_v to_o he_o from_o heaven_n creature_n say_v behold_v king_n edred_n be_v now_o depart_v in_o peace_n at_o the_o hear_n of_o this_o voice_n the_o horse_n whereon_o dunstane_n ride_v fall_v down_o and_o die_v be_v not_o able_a to_o abide_v the_o presence_n of_o the_o angel_n that_o thus_o speak_v to_o dunstane_n and_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o court_n he_o understand_v that_o the_o king_n die_v the_o same_o hour_n in_o which_o it_o be_v tell_v he_o by_o the_o angel_n as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v edwin_n succeed_v edred_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n his_o beastly_a and_o incestuous_a carnalitie_n with_o a_o kinswoman_n of_o he_o on_o the_o very_a day_n of_o his_o coronation_n he_o be_v reprove_v of_o dunstane_n and_o give_v over_o the_o gentlewoman_n company_n dunstane_n be_v banish_v for_o rebuke_v king_n edwin_n for_o his_o unlawful_a lust_n and_o lewd_a life_n the_o devil_n reioise_v at_o his_o exile_n what_o revenge_v mischief_n the_o king_n do_v for_o displeasure_n sake_n against_o the_o say_a dunstane_n in_o exile_n the_o middle_a part_n of_o england_n rebellethye_n have_v hear_v against_o king_n edwin_n and_o erect_v his_o brother_n edgar_n in_o royal_a room_n over_o they_o he_o take_v think_v and_o die_v edgar_n succeed_v he_o he_o be_v a_o favourer_n of_o monk_n his_o provision_n for_o defence_n of_o his_o realm_n his_o policy_n and_o discretion_n in_o government_n what_o king_n he_o bind_v by_o oath_n to_o be_v true_a unto_o he_o eight_o prince_n row_v his_o barge_n in_o sign_n of_o submission_n the_o vicious_a inconvenience_n that_o grow_v among_o the_o 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kingston_n upon_o thames_n by_o odo_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n on_o the_o very_a day_n of_o his_o coronation_n as_o the_o lord_n be_v set_v in_o council_n about_o weighty_a matter_n touch_v the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n he_o rise_v from_o the_o place_n get_v he_o into_o a_o chamber_n with_o one_o of_o his_o near_a kinswoman_n and_o there_o have_v to_o do_v with_o she_o polydor._n without_o any_o respect_n or_o regard_n have_v to_o his_o royal_a estate_n and_o princely_a dignity_n dunstane_n late_o before_o name_v abbot_n of_o glastenburie_n do_v not_o only_o without_o fear_n of_o displeasure_n reproove_v the_o k._n for_o such_o shameful_a abuse_n of_o his_o body_n but_o also_o cause_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n to_o constrain_v he_o to_o forsake_v that_o woman_n who_o unlawfullie_o he_o keep_v there_o be_v that_o write_v grave_n that_o there_o be_v two_o
midst_n of_o his_o enemy_n weapon_n and_o be_v glad_a that_o he_o may_v so_o escape_v and_o so_o with_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o army_n cease_v not_o to_o journey_n day_n and_o night_n till_o he_o come_v to_o bath_n polydor._n where_o ethelmere_n a_o earl_n of_o great_a power_n in_o those_o west_n part_n of_o the_o realm_n submit_v himself_o with_o all_o his_o people_n unto_o he_o who_o short_o after_o nevertheless_o as_o some_o write_v be_v compel_v through_o want_n of_o victual_n to_o release_v the_o tribute_n late_o covenant_v to_o be_v pay_v unto_o he_o for_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o when_o he_o have_v receive_v denmark_n he_o return_v into_o denmark_n mean_v short_o to_o return_v again_o with_o a_o great_a power_n king_n egelred_n suppose_v that_o by_o the_o payment_n of_o that_o money_n he_o shall_v have_v be_v rid_v out_o of_o all_o trouble_n of_o war_n with_o the_o dane_n but_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n think_v otherwise_o and_o therefore_o will_v he_o to_o prepare_v a_o army_n with_o all_o speed_n that_o may_v be_v make_v war_n swain_n tarry_v not_o long_o to_o prove_v to_o doubt_v of_o the_o noble_a man_n to_o be_v ground_v of_o foreknowledge_n but_o that_o with_o swift_a speed_n he_o return_v again_o into_o england_n and_o immediate_o upon_o his_o arrival_n be_v a_o army_n of_o englishman_n assemble_v and_o lead_v against_o he_o into_o the_o field_n hereupon_o they_o join_v in_o battle_n which_o be_v sore_o fight_v for_o a_o time_n battle_n till_o at_o length_n by_o reason_n of_o diverse_a englishman_n that_o turn_v to_o the_o enemy_n side_n the_o discomfiture_n fall_v with_o such_o slaughter_n upon_o the_o english_a host_n that_o king_n egelred_n well_o perceive_v the_o state_n of_o his_o regal_a government_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o utter_a danger_n whereupon_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o this_o field_n he_o assemble_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o people_n that_o be_v escape_v and_o speak_v unto_o they_o after_o this_o manner_n the_o 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short_o after_o earl_n turkill_n with_o 9_o of_o those_o ship_n sail_v into_o denmark_n submit_v himself_o unto_o cnute_n counsel_v he_o to_o return_v into_o england_n and_o promise_v he_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o residue_n of_o those_o danish_a ship_n which_o yet_o remain_v in_o england_n emmae_fw-la be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o with_o all_o the_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n that_o to_o they_o belong_v to_o conclude_v he_o do_v so_o much_o by_o his_o earnest_a persuasion_n that_o cnute_n through_o aid_n of_o his_o brother_n harrold_n king_n of_o denmark_n get_v together_o a_o navy_n of_o two_o hundred_o ship_n so_o royal_o deck_v furnish_v and_o appoint_v both_o for_o brave_a show_n and_o necessary_a furniture_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o weapon_n armor_z &_o munition_n as_o it_o be_v strange_a to_o consider_v that_o which_o be_v write_v by_o they_o that_o live_v in_o those_o day_n and_o take_v in_o hand_n to_o register_v the_o do_n of_o that_o time_n howbeit_o to_o let_v this_o pomp_n of_o cnute_n fleet_v pass_v which_o no_o doubt_n be_v right_o royal_a consider_v a_o little_a and_o look_v back_o to_o turkill_n though_o a_o swear_a servant_n to_o king_n egelred_n how_o he_o do_v direct_v all_o his_o drift_n to_o the_o advancement_n of_o cnute_n and_o his_o own_o commodity_n cloak_v his_o purpose_a treachery_n with_o pretend_a amity_n as_o shall_v appear_v hereafter_o by_o his_o deadly_a hostility_n a_o great_a waste_n by_o a_o inundation_n or_o in-breaking_a of_o the_o sea_n a_o tribute_n of_o 30000_o pound_n to_o the_o dane_n king_n egelred_n hold_v a_o council_n at_o oxford_n where_o he_o cause_v two_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o dane_n to_o be_v murder_v by_o treason_n edmund_n the_o king_n elder_a son_n marry_v one_o of_o their_o wife_n and_o seize_v upon_o his_o 〈◊〉_d land_n cnute_n the_o damsn_a king_n return_v into_o england_n the_o damsn_a and_o english_a army_n encounter_n both_o 〈…〉_o cnute_n make_v waste_v of_o certain_a 〈◊〉_d edmund_n prevent_v 〈◊〉_d purpose_a treason_n edrike_v de_fw-fr streona_n 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o dane_n the_o westernemen_n yield_v to_o cnute_n mercia_n refuse_v to_o be_v subject_a unto_o he_o warwikeshire_n waste_v by_o the_o dane_n egelred_n assemble_v a_o army_n against_o they_o in_o vain_a edmund_n &_o vtre_v with_o join_v force_n lay_v waste_v such_o country_n and_o people_n as_o become_v subject_a to_o cnute_n his_o policy_n to_o prevent_v their_o purpose_n through_o what_o country_n he_o pass_v vtred_a submit_v himself_o to_o cnute_n and_o deliver_v pledge_n he_o 〈◊〉_d put_v to_o death_n and_o his_o land_n alienate_v cnute_n pursue_v edmund_n to_o london_n and_o prepare_v to_o besiege_v the_o city_n the_o death_n and_o burial_n of_o egelred_n his_o wife_n what_o issue_n he_o have_v by_o they_o his_o infortunatenesse_n and_o to_o what_o affection_n and_o vice_n he_o be_v incline_v his_o too_o late_a and_o bootless_o seek_v to_o relieve_v his_o decay_a kingdom_n the_o eight_o chapter_n but_o now_o to_o return_v to_o our_o purpose_n and_o to_o show_v what_o chance_v in_o england_n after_o the_o departure_n of_o cnute_n 1015_o in_o the_o same_o year_n to_o the_o foresaid_a accustom_a mischief_n a_o unwoonted_a west_n misadventure_n happen_v for_o the_o sea_n rise_v with_o such_o high_a springtide_n that_o overflow_a the_o country_n next_o adjoin_v diverse_a village_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v drown_v and_o destroy_v dun._n also_o to_o increase_v the_o people_n misery_n king_n egelred_n command_v murder_v that_o 30000_o pound_n shall_v be_v levy_v to_o pay_v the_o tribute_n due_a to_o the_o dane_n which_o lie_v at_o gréenewich_n this_o year_n also_o king_n egelred_n hold_v a_o council_n at_o oxford_n at_o the_o which_o a_o great_a number_n of_o noble_a man_n be_v present_a both_o dane_n and_o englishman_n and_o there_o do_v the_o king_n cause_n sigeferd_v and_o morcad_n two_o noble_a personage_n of_o the_o dane_n to_o be_v murder_v within_o his_o own_o chamber_n by_o the_o traitorous_a practice_n of_o edrike_v de_fw-fr streona_n which_o accuse_v they_o of_o some_o conspiracy_n but_o the_o quarrel_n be_v only_o as_o man_n suppose_v for_o that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o desire_n to_o their_o good_n and_o possession_n their_o servant_n take_v in_o hand_n to_o have_v revenge_v the_o death_n of_o their_o master_n but_o be_v beat_v back_o whereupon_o they_o flee_v into_o the_o steeple_n of_o saint_n friswids_n church_n and_o keep_v the_o same_o till_o fire_n be_v set_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o so_o they_o be_v burn_v to_o death_n the_o wife_n of_o sigeferd_v be_v take_v &_o send_v to_o malmsburie_n be_v a_o woman_n of_o high_a fame_n and_o great_a worthiness_n whereupon_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n name_v edmund_n take_v occasion_n upon_o pretence_n of_o other_o business_n to_o go_v thither_o and_o there_o to_o see_v she_o with_o who_o he_o fall_v so_o far_o in_o love_n that_o he_o take_v and_o marry_v she_o that_o do_v he_o require_v to_o have_v her_o husband_n land_n and_o possession_n sigeferd_v which_o be_v a_o earl_n live_v and_o lay_v in_o northumberland_n and_o when_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o grant_v his_o request_n he_o go_v thither_o and_o seize_v the_o same_o possession_n and_o land_n into_o his_o hand_n without_o have_v any_o commission_n so_o to_o do_v find_v the_o farmer_n and_o tenant_n there_o ready_a to_o receive_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v a_o do_v cnute_n have_v make_v his_o provision_n of_o ship_n and_o man_n with_o all_o necessary_a furniture_n as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v for_o his_o return_n into_o england_n england_n set_v forward_o with_o full_a purpose_n either_o to_o recover_v the_o realm_n out_o of_o egelreds_n hand_n or_o to_o die_v in_o the_o quarrel_n hereupon_o he_o land_v at_o sandwich_n and_o first_o earl_n turkill_n obtain_v licence_n to_o go_v against_o the_o englishman_n that_o be_v assemble_v to_o resist_v the_o dane_n 〈…〉_o and_o find_v they_o at_o a_o place_n call_v scora●tan_n he_o give_v they_o the_o overthrow_n get_v a_o great_a booty_n and_o return_v therewith_o to_o the_o ship_n after_o this_o edrike_v governor_n of_o norway_n make_v a_o road_n likewise_o into_o a_o other_o part_n of_o the_o country_n &_o with_o a_o rich_a spoil_n and_o many_o prisoner_n return_v unto_o the_o navy_n after_o this_o journey_n achieve_v thus_o by_o edrike_n cnute_n command_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o waste_v the_o country_n any_o more_o but_o give_v order_n to_o prepare_v all_o thing_n ready_a to_o besiege_v london_n but_o before_o he_o attempt_v that_o enterprise_n as_o other_o write_v he_o march_v forth_o into_o kent_n or_o rather_o sail_v round_o about_o that_o country_n dun._n take_v his_o journey_n westward_o &_o come_v to_o fromundham_n and_o after_o depart_v from_o thence_o waste_v dorsetshire_n summersetshire_n &_o wiltshire_n king_n egelred_n in_o this_o mean_a time_n lay_v sick_a at_o cossam_n west_n and_o his_o son_n edmund_n have_v get_v together_o a_o mighty_a host_n howbeit_o yer_z he_o come_v to_o join_v battle_n with_o his_o enemy_n he_o be_v advertise_v that_o earl_n edrike_v go_v about_o the_o betray_v he_o and_o therefore_o he_o withdraw_v with_o the_o army_n into_o a_o place_n of_o surety_n but_o edrike_v to_o make_v his_o tratorous_a purpose_n manifest_v to_o the_o whole_a world_n hunt_n flee_v to_o the_o enemy_n with_o forty_o of_o the_o king_n ship_n fraught_v with_o danish_a soldier_n hereupon_o all_o the_o west_n country_n submit_v itself_o unto_o cnute_n who_o receive_v pledge_n of_o the_o chief_a lord_n and_o noble_n and_o then_o set_v forward_o to_o subdue_v they_o of_o mercia_n the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n will_v not_o yield_v but_o determine_v to_o defend_v the_o quarrel_n and_o title_n of_o king_n egelred_n so_o long_o as_o they_o may_v have_v any_o capteine_n that_o will_v stand_v with_o they_o and_o help_v to_o order_v they_o in_o the_o year_n 1016_o 1016_o in_o christmas_n cnute_n and_o earl_n edrike_v pass_v the_o thames_n at_o kirkelade_v &_o enter_v into_o mercia_n cruel_o begin_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n to_o waste_v and_o destroy_v the_o country_n and_o namely_o warwikeshire_n dane_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v king_n egelred_n recover_v of_o his_o sickness_n sickness_n and_o send_v summons_n forth_o to_o raise_v all_o his_o power_n appoint_v every_o man_n to_o resort_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o may_v encounter_v the_o enemy_n and_o give_v they_o battle_n vain_a but_o yet_o when_o his_o people_n be_v assemble_v he_o be_v warn_v to_o take_v heed_n unto_o himself_o and_o in_o any_o wise_a to_o beware_v how_o he_o give_v battle_n for_o his_o own_o subject_n be_v purpose_v to_o betray_v he_o hereupon_o the_o army_n break_v up_o &_o king_n egelred_n withdraw_v to_o london_n there_o to_o abide_v his_o enemy_n within_o the_o wall_n with_o who_o in_o the_o field_n he_o doubt_v
fight_v together_o in_o a_o singular_a combat_n within_o a_o little_a island_n enclose_v with_o the_o river_n of_o severne_n call_v oldney_n oldney_n with_o condition_n that_o whether_o of_o they_o chance_v to_o be_v victor_n shall_v be_v king_n and_o the_o other_o to_o resign_v his_o title_n for_o ever_o into_o his_o hand_n the_o two_o prince_n enter_v into_o the_o place_n appoint_v in_o fair_a armour_n begin_v the_o battle_n in_o sight_n of_o both_o their_o army_n range_v in_o goodly_a order_n on_o either_o side_n the_o river_n with_o doubtful_a mind_n and_o nothing_o joyful_a as_o they_o that_o waver_v betwixt_o hope_n and_o fear_n the_o two_o champion_n manful_o assail_v either_o other_o be_v without_o spare_v first_o they_o go_v to_o it_o on_o horssebacke_n and_o after_o on_o foot_n cnute_n be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o mean_a stature_n but_o yet_o strong_a and_o hardy_a so_o that_o receive_v a_o great_a blow_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o adversary_n which_o cause_v he_o somewhat_o to_o stagger_v yet_o recover_v himself_o and_o bald_o step_v forward_o to_o be_v revenge_v but_o perceive_v he_o can_v not_o find_v advantage_n and_o that_o he_o be_v rather_o too_o weak_a edmund_n and_o shrewdlie_o overmatch_v he_o speak_v to_o edmund_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n on_o this_o wise_a what_o necessity_n say_v he_o ought_v thus_o to_o move_v we_o most_o valiant_a prince_n that_o for_o the_o obtain_n of_o a_o kingdom_n we_o shall_v thus_o put_v our_o life_n in_o danger_n better_a be_v it_o that_o lay_v armour_n and_o malice_n aside_o we_o shall_v condescend_v to_o some_o reasonable_a agreement_n let_v we_o become_v swear_v brethren_n and_o part_v the_o kingdom_n betwixt_o we_o hunt_n and_o let_v we_o deal_v so_o friendly_a that_o thou_o may_v use_v my_o thing_n as_o thy_o own_o and_o i_o thou_o as_o though_o they_o be_v i_o king_n edmund_z with_o those_o word_n of_o his_o adversary_n be_v so_o pacify_v that_o immediate_o he_o cast_v away_o his_o sword_n themselves_o and_o come_v to_o cnute_n join_v hand_n with_o he_o both_o the_o army_n by_o their_o example_n do_v the_o like_a which_o look_v for_o the_o same_o fortune_n to_o fall_v on_o their_o country_n which_o shall_v happen_v to_o their_o prince_n by_o the_o success_n of_o that_o one_o battle_n after_o this_o there_o be_v a_o agreement_n devise_v betwixt_o they_o so_o that_o a_o partition_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v make_v and_o that_o part_n that_o lie_v fore_o against_o france_n be_v assign_v to_o edmund_n and_o the_o other_o fall_v to_o cnute_n there_o be_v that_o write_v malm._n how_o the_o offer_n be_v make_v by_o king_n edmund_n for_o the_o avoid_v of_o more_o bloodshed_n that_o the_o two_o prince_n shall_v try_v the_o matter_n thus_o together_o in_o a_o singular_a combat_n but_o cnute_n refuse_v the_o combat_n because_o as_o he_o allege_v the_o match_n be_v not_o equal_a for_o although_o he_o be_v able_a to_o match_n edmund_n in_o boldness_n of_o stomach_n yet_o be_v he_o far_o too_o weak_a to_o deal_v with_o a_o man_n of_o such_o strength_n as_o edmund_n be_v know_v to_o be_v but_o since_o they_o do_v pretend_v title_n to_o the_o realm_n by_o due_a and_o good_a direct_a mean_n he_o think_v it_o most_o convenient_a that_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v divide_v betwixt_o they_o this_o motion_n be_v allow_v of_o both_o the_o army_n so_o that_o king_n edmund_n be_v of_o force_n constrain_v to_o be_v content_v therewith_o ¶_o thus_o our_o common_a writer_n have_v record_v of_o this_o agreement_n but_o if_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v think_v presumptuous_a in_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o reproove_v or_o rather_o but_o to_o mistrust_v that_o which_o have_v be_v receive_v for_o a_o true_a narration_n in_o this_o matter_n i_o will_v rather_o give_v credit_n unto_o that_o which_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n entitle_v encomium_fw-la emmae_fw-la emmae_fw-la do_v report_n in_o this_o behalf_n which_o be_v that_o through_o persuasion_n of_o edrike_n de_fw-fr streona_n king_n edmund_n immediate_o after_o the_o battle_n fight_v at_o ashdone_n send_v ambassador_n unto_o cnute_n to_o offer_v unto_o he_o peace_n with_o half_a the_o realm_n of_o england_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o north_n part_n with_o condition_n that_o king_n edmund_n may_v quiet_o enjoy_v the_o south_n part_n and_o thereupon_o have_v pledge_n deliver_v interchangeablie_o on_o either_o side_n cnute_n have_v hear_v the_o effect_n of_o this_o message_n stay_v to_o make_v answer_n till_o he_o hear_v what_o his_o council_n will_v advise_v he_o to_o do_v in_o this_o behalf_n and_o upon_o good_a deliberation_n take_v in_o the_o matter_n consider_v that_o he_o have_v lose_v no_o small_a number_n of_o people_n in_o the_o former_a battle_n and_o that_o be_v far_o out_o of_o his_o country_n he_o can_v not_o well_o have_v any_o new_a supply_n where_o the_o englishman_n although_o they_o have_v likewise_o lose_v very_o many_o of_o their_o man_n of_o war_n yet_o be_v in_o their_o own_o country_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o easy_a matter_n for_o they_o to_o restore_v their_o decay_a number_n it_o be_v think_v expedient_a by_o the_o whole_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o danish_a captain_n that_o the_o offer_n of_o king_n edmund_n shall_v be_v accept_v hereupon_o cnute_n call_v the_o ambassador_n before_o he_o again_o declare_v unto_o they_o that_o he_o be_v content_v to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n upon_o such_o condition_n as_o they_o have_v offer_v but_o yet_o with_o this_o addition_n that_o their_o king_n whatsoever_o he_o shall_v be_v shall_v pay_v cnute_n soldier_n their_o wage_n with_o money_n to_o be_v levy_v of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o the_o english_a king_n shall_v possess_v for_o this_o say_v he_o i_o have_v undertake_v to_o see_v they_o pay_v and_o otherwise_o i_o will_v not_o grant_v to_o any_o peace_n the_o league_n and_o agreement_n therefore_o be_v conclude_v in_o this_o sort_n pledge_n be_v deliver_v and_o receive_v on_o both_o party_n and_o the_o army_n discharge_v kingdom_n but_o god_n say_v my_o author_n be_v mindful_a of_o his_o old_a doctrine_n that_o every_o kingdom_n divide_v in_o itself_o can_v long_o stand_v short_o after_o take_v edmund_n out_o of_o this_o life_n and_o by_o such_o mean_n seem_v to_o take_v pity_n of_o the_o english_a kingdom_n lest_o if_o both_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v continue_v in_o life_n together_o they_o shall_v have_v live_v in_o danger_n and_o incontivenlie_a hereupon_o be_v cnute_n choose_v and_o receive_v for_o absolute_a king_n of_o all_o the_o whole_a realm_n of_o england_n thus_o have_v he_o write_v that_o live_v in_o those_o day_n who_o credit_n thereby_o be_v much_o advance_v howbeit_o the_o common_a report_n of_o writer_n touch_v the_o death_n of_o edmund_n vari_v from_o this_o who_o do_v affirm_v that_o after_o cnute_n and_o edmund_n be_v make_v friend_n the_o serpent_n of_o envy_n and_o false_a conspiracy_n burn_v so_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o some_o traitorous_a person_n that_o within_o a_o while_n after_o king_n edmund_n be_v slay_v at_o oxford_n oxford_n as_o he_o sit_v on_o a_o privy_a to_o do_v the_o necessary_n of_o nature_n the_o common_a report_n have_v go_v that_o carl_n edrike_v be_v the_o procurer_n of_o this_o villainous_a act_n and_o that_o as_o some_o write_v his_o son_n do_v it_o dan._n but_o the_o author_n that_o write_v encomium_fw-la emmae_fw-la write_v of_o the_o death_n of_o edmund_n have_v these_o word_n immediate_o after_o he_o have_v first_o declare_v in_o what_o sort_n the_o two_o prince_n be_v agree_v and_o have_v make_v partition_n of_o the_o realm_n betwixt_o they_o but_o god_n say_v he_o be_v mindful_a of_o his_o old_a doctrine_n death_n that_o every_o kingdom_n divide_v in_o itself_o can_v not_o long_o stand_v short_o after_o take_v edmund_n out_o of_o this_o life_n and_o by_o such_o mean_n seem_v to_o take_v pity_n upon_o the_o english_a kingdom_n lest_o if_o both_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v continue_v in_o life_n together_o they_o shall_v both_o 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of_o dog_n tie_v dog_n some_o 〈…〉_o some_o bite_n and_o bark_v not_o occasion_n of_o the_o name_n paung_a gathering_n see_v 〈◊〉_d raise_v the_o lord_n mountioy_v gold_n silver_n tin_n lead_v iron_n copper_n steel_n gait_n laon._n chalchonutle_n trial_o of_o a_o stone_n lib._n 7._o a_o common_a plague_n in_o all_o thing_n of_o any_o great_a commodity_n for_o one_o beat_v the_o bush_n but_o another_o catch_v the_o bird_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o batfowl_v privilege_n do_v sometime_o harm_n night_n vesper_n crepusculum_fw-la concubium_fw-la intempestum_fw-la gallicinium_fw-la conticinium_n matutinum_fw-la diluculum_fw-la watch_n hour_n week_n week_n ferias_fw-la month_n trivethus_n in_o antartico_fw-la britannia_fw-la pag._n 5_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 15._o 16_o 28_o 29_o of_o the_o description_n and_o pag._n 202_o of_o the_o history_n of_o england_n the_o original_n of_o nation_n for_o the_o most_o part_n uncerteine_a whither_o britain_n be_v a_o island_n at_o the_o first_o geog._n come_v lib._n no_o land_n at_o the_o first_o as_o some_o conjecture_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o english_a votary_n britain_n inhabit_v before_o the_o flood_n genesis_n 6_o berosus_n ant_n lib._n ●_o noah_n in_o comment_n super_fw-la 4._o lib._n berosus_n de_fw-fr antiquit_fw-la lib._n 1._o annisus_n ut_fw-la supr_fw-la japhet_n and_o his_o son_n johannes_n bodinus_fw-la ad_fw-la fac_fw-la hist._n cogn_n franciscus_n tarapha_n britain_n inhabit_v short_o after_o the_o flood_n theophilus_n episcop_n antioch_n ad_fw-la an●ol_n lib._n 2._o the_o word_n of_o theophilus_n a_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n who_o live_v a_o dom._n 160._o gen._n 2._o de_fw-fr migr_fw-fr gen_fw-la cent._n 1._o anti._n lib._n 1._o bale_n script_n brit._n cent_n 1._o caesar_n commen●_n lib._n 8._o in_o epithe_n temp_n de_fw-fr aequivocis_fw-la contra_fw-la appionem_fw-la lib._n the_o magic_a success_n lib._n 22._o script_n brit._n cent_n 1._o de_fw-fr ant_n cant._n cent_n lib._n 1._o this_o i_o will_v call_v samothe_v magus_n the_o son_n of_o samothe_n lib._n 9_o annius_n in_o co●_n man_n super_fw-la ●●dem_fw-la geogr._n de_fw-fr divi_z lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr fastis_fw-la li._n 5._o h._n f._n sarron_n the_o son_n of_o magus_n de_fw-fr ant_n cant._n lib._n 1._o bale_n script_n brit._n cent_n 1._o lib._n 6._o druis_n the_o son_n of_o sarron_n de_fw-fr morte_fw-la claud_n anti._n lib._n 5._o annius_n super_fw-la eu●ndem_fw-la de_fw-fr bello_fw-la gallico_n lib._n 9_o de_fw-fr belio_fw-la gallico_n 6_o hist._n a_o lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr divi_z lib._n 1._o hi●t_fw-la s●oti_fw-it li._n 2._o demigr_n gen_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 2._o marcellinus_n anna._n b_o oiorum_fw-la lib._n 22._o de_fw-fr ant_n caut._n bardus_n the_o son_n of_o druis_n berosus_n any_fw-la lib._n 2._o annius_n in_o com●en_n super_fw-la eur●dem_fw-la ant._n cant._n li._n 1._o script_n britain_n cent_n 1_o nonnius_n marcel_n strabo_n diodor._fw-la sicul._n lib._n 6._o ●arol_n stepha_n ●n_fw-mi dict_z hist._n bale_n john_n prise_n lucan_n lib._n 1._o h._n f._n john_n bale_n script_n britan._n cent_n 2._o john_n prise_n defen_v hist._n brit._n caius_n de_fw-fr ant_n cant_n lib._n 1._o john_n leland_n syllable_n of_o
for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o commodity_n &_o common_a wealth_n of_o his_o people_n 16._o insomuch_o that_o where_o there_o be_v any_o sweet_a and_o clear_a water-spring_n he_o cause_v post_n to_o be_v set_v up_o and_o iron_n dish_n to_o be_v fasten_v thereto_o with_o chain_n that_o waifaring_a man_n ●●ght_n have_v the_o same_o ready_a at_o hand_n to_o drink_v with_o and_o there_o be_v none_o so_o hardy_a as_o to_o touch_v the_o same_o but_o for_o that_o use_n he_o use_v wheresoever_o he_o go_v within_o the_o city_n or_o elsewhere_o abroad_o to_o have_v a_o banner_n bear_v before_o he_o in_o token_n of_o justice_n to_o be_v minister_v by_o his_o royal_a authority_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n pope_n honorius_n the_o five_o hear_v that_o the_o northumber_n have_v receive_v the_o faith_n as_o before_o be_v mention_v at_o the_o preach_n of_o pauline_n send_v unto_o the_o say_a pauline_n the_o pall_n 17._o confirm_v he_o archbishop_n in_o the_o see_v of_o york_n he_o send_v also_o 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