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A94481 To the Honourable the House of Commons assembled in high court of Parliament: the humble petition of the Lord Mayor, aldermen, and commons of the City of London, in Common Councell assembled. Together with an humble representation of the pressing grievances and important desires of the well-affected freemen, and Covenant-engaged citizens of the City of London. City of London (England). Court of Common Council. 1646 (1646) Wing T1445; Thomason E366_15; Thomason E355_16; ESTC R201264 7,491 14

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The humble PETITION OF THE Lord Mayor Aldermen and Commons of the City of London in Common Councell Assembled With an humble Representation of the pressing Grievances and important Desires of the well-affected Freemen and Covenant-engaged Citizens of the City of London to the Lords and Commons assembled in high Court of PARLIAMENT Together with the severall Answers of both Houses of Parliament to the said Petitions and Representation LONDON Printed by Richard Cotes Printer to the Honourable City of London 1646. Die Sabbathi 19. Decemb. 1646. IT is Ordered by the Lords in Parliament Assembled That the City Printer shall print and publish the two Petitions presented to this House this day the one entituled The humble Petition of the Lord Mayor Aldermen and Commons of the City of London in Common Councell Assembled and the other entituled An humble Representation of the pressing grievances and important desires of the well-affected Freemen and Covenant-engaged Citizens of the City of London and the Answer of the Lords in Parliament made this day unto them both Jo. Brown Cleric Parliamentorum Die Sabbathi 19. Decemb. 1646. THe Lords are so fully satisfied with the constant and reall expressions of the fidelity and good affections of the Lord Mayor Aldermen Common Councell and Citizens of the City of London as they have commanded me to give hearty thanks upon the whole matter of the Petitions presented by you from the Lord Mayor Aldermen Common Councell and Citizens of the City of London and to let you know that they will take the particulars of your Petitions into their speedy consideration Jo. Brown Cleric Parliamentorum Die Sabbathi 19. Decemb. 1646. THe House being informed That divers Aldermen and Citizens of the City of London were at the Doore they were called in and Master Alderman Bunce presented to the House a Petition entituled The humble Petition of the Lord Mayor Aldermen and Commons of the City of London in Common-Councell Assembled Together with an humble Representation of the pressing grievances and important desires of the well-affected Free-men and Covenant-engaged Citizens of the City of London thereunto annexed The which the Citizens being withdrawne were both of them read And it is Resolved upon the Question by the Commons Assembled in Parliament That this Petition and the Representation annexed be taken into consideration on Tuesday morning next notwithstanding any former Order Ordered by the Commons Assembled in Parliament That Master Speaker do give the Petitioners thanks for their constant good affections The Petitioners were againe called in and Master Speaker accordingly by Command and Order of the House did give them thanks for their constant good affections and did further acquaint them That they had read their Petition and the Representation annexed and that they have appointed a very short day to take them into consideration H. Elsyng Cler. Parl. D. Com. TO THE RIGHT HONORABLE THE LORDS and COMMONS ASSEMBLED In the High Court of PARLIAMENT An humble Representation of the pressing grievances and important desires of the well-affected Freemen and Covenant-engaged Citizens of the City of London OUt of our zeale to Gods glory so exceedingly prophaned our love to Gods truth so wofully corrupted our compassionate affection to our Brethren oppressed the grievous calamities that lye upon our selves and are still more and more growing upon us together with the sad fears which do daily possesse and afflict our hearts because of Divine vengeance and displeasure so imminently impending over our heads and even ready to seize upon Church and State Wee have been forced yet once againe in the discharge of our Consciences to take the humble boldnesse to poure forth into your bosomes the sorrows of our hearts and to present unto your Honours the conceived causes of our Miseries trusting that in your grave Wisdomes you will both see into them and in your Justice give remedy against them For who can see Religion Lawes Liberties things of so great and precious concernment not onely assaulted but even overwhelmed and the Unity Peace and Prosperity of the Kingdomes violated and almost destroyed and by a treacherous and cowardly silence continue to hold his peace Wee cannot wee dare not the oath of God with a curse lyes upon us if wee shall so basely yeeld to a spirit of indifferency and neutrality in a Cause which doth so much concerne Gods glory and the Kingdomes good and shall not especially in such a time as this zealously and constantly in our places and callings according to our power apply our sincerest endeavours notwithstanding all lets and oppositions to promote the same I. It cannot but be acknowledged most worthy Senators that the Churches of God in times of Reformation have ever thought it the fittest season of all others in some extraordinary manner to oblige themselves unto Almighty God as the Divine goodnesse hath put it into your hearts according to the laudable practise upon all occasions of the most godly and religious Governours to strike a solemne Covenant with him and by your Authority to enjoyne the same to the Kingdomes for the reformation and defence of Religion Lawes Liberties as an excellent means to acquire the favour of God and the uniting and strengthening of the three Kingdomes of England Scotland and Ireland against the common enemies of the true Reformed Religion peace and prosperity of the Kingdomes to the apparent manifestation of your most Christian zeale and piety to God and to his truth wherefore we cannot here but make our sad complaint unto your Honors in the express●●n of our deepest sence of that great dishonour which is done unto the heavenly Majesty in the most horrible slighting and treacherous infringement of this most sacred Oath and that bold contempt which is offered at this day to the authority of this Renowned Parliament in this their so Religious undertaking and injunction on the one part by those that altogether refuse to enter into this holy Covenant of God and the Kingdomes and on the other part by them which declaime against it and cast disgracefull aspersions upon it That we cannot looke at these persons whatsoever their pretences bee as any other then either malignant Enemies to the Parliament or the Peace and Union of the Kingdomes and the Reformation of Religion nor can we promise to our selves any security so long as they are suffered undiscovered or unpunished to live among us We therefore make it our humble prayer unto your Honors that you would bee pleased as in your pious wisedome you shall thinke most fit to find out and appoint such wayes or meanes to discover and bring so great misdoers and offenders against God and your Authority to condigne punishment as may bee most agreeable to the merit of their so crying offences and that as you have long since enjoyned by Ordinance of Parliament the taking of this Sacred Covenant which notwithstanding is not yet done in many places of this Kingdome so you would countenance and defend it
inviolable from neglect infringement scorne and defamation and by your Civill sanction effectually impose it to bee sworne by all without exception under some certaine penalty as best shall seeme unto your Honours to bee duly inflicted by your Religious Justice upon the wilfull contemners of the same And here give us leave in all humility to offer what seems to us both just and necessary That such persons as have not taken and shall not take the Solemne League and Covenant or having taken it are manifestly disaffected to the ends therein expressed especially in point of Religion may not bee countenanced imployed in or advanced to places of publike Trust as being a discredit to your Government dangerous to the Kingdomes and a hindrance to the Reformation of Religion By so doing you shall preserve this great Oath of our God from contempt violation a sin which we humbly conceive is the chiefest cause of most of those miseries and calamities that Gods just hand hath brought upon us II. When you did at first conclude upon that Sacred Covenant wherein now you have solemnly engaged both your selves and us how glad were the hearts of all the faithfull in the Land and what rejoycing was there at the Oath as in the dayes of Asa Wee hoped then that our Religion more precious then our lives which was that the truly godly had chiefly in their eye had beene so secured that all the malice power and policy both of men and divells should never have beene able to overturne the same But with bleeding hearts we speake it how is it that for all this such an inundation of errors Schisms Heresies is broken in upon us which if not speedily prevented by your Wisdomes and opposed by your impartiall Justice wee feare will have its dreadfull effect to the totall subversion of the power of godlinesse Wee are even strucke with astonishment that after such a Covenant there should such blasphemies bee uttered to Gods highest dishonour that such Hereticall opinions should bee broached to the never so much vilifying of the truth that such Schismes should bee acted and fomented to the renting and dividing of the Church that the Government established should bee so much defamed and opposed to the contempt of the Parliament in words in bookes in practise by the Sectaries of these times who yet seeme as men under Sanctuary finding nothing done unto them for the hindring of these mischiefes or the punishment of these enormities God hath done great things for us and hath shewed us great Salvation as at this day then woe be unto us if these be our returnes for so great blessings Trusty and Right Worthy Patriots wee know not whither to goe in these our sad distempers but unto you whom God and this Kingdome hath betrusted with what is most precious unto him and dearest unto us the protection of Religion the preserving of it in Doctrine pure and in Discipline from contempt and scorn is that for which above all things else wee beseech your Honours againe and againe Here wee would lay the stresse of our desires and expresse the urgency of our affections Wee thinke wee can never say enough for our God and for his Truth What are our estates our liberties our lives unto us if the Arke of God be taken if that bee gone the glory yea the life of our lives is departed from England Wee tremble to thinke if a remedy bee not suddenly applyed what will be the issue of these things Wherefore our humble desires are renewed to your Honours That you would be pleased to give Authority to suppresse all such from publike Preaching as have not duely beene Ordained whereby their gifts for the Ministery and their soundnesse in the Faith might be evinced As also separate Congregations the very nurseries of all damnable Heresies That an Ordinance be made for some exemplary punishment to be inflicted upon Heretiques and Schismaticks that your utter dislike of them and their proceedings may be manifest to all the world which had beene made long since to appeare by a well-setled Reformation had not his Majesty denyed his consent to the Bill for the Assembly so often presented to him by both Houses according to your owne Declaration in answer to his Majesties of the 23 of October 1642. And that all Godly and Orthodox Ministers who labour in Gods husbandry may have encouragement some course being thought upon in your Wisedomes for their competent maintenance the Lord having so ordained That they which preach the Gospel should live of the Gospel so shall Religion flourish the wrath of God be averted the lips of the just shall blesse you and a gracious recompence of reward from Gods most bounteous hand shall surely wait upon you And forasmuch as the welfare and safety of this Kingdome doth next under God in the preservation of true Religion depend upon the fundamentall Constitutions of the same and the maintenance thereof which fundamentall Constitutions doe most eminently appeare in the calling of that Great Councell the Parliament and in electing of Members for the same wherein most conspicuously doth shine the Liberty and Property of the Subject here wee can doe no lesse then make it our hearty prayer unto your Honours that you would be pleased to give strict order that Writs for a free election without delay may be issued to all places where Knights and Burgesses for Parliament are yet to be chosen and to provide that the people bee not prejudiced in their free choice either by force feare letters promises or sollicitations of any That the Subjects liberties being defended and preserved they may be encouraged and better enabled to serve your Honours and the Publike IV. And here wee not omit to hint unto your Honours the exorbitant practices of many Committees and Committee men who have such an influence by meanes of their Authority upon the people they being at their wills and in their power to doe them a displeasure that they dare not doe otherwise then obey their unlawfull Commands without the inevitable hazard of their peace and safety through which meanes tyranny is exercised by one fellow subject upon another and justice and equity cannot enter The cries of all sorts of people throughout the Land are growne so loud against the people of this vocation and profession by reason of those grievous oppressions that are continually acted by them that in tendernesse of affection towards our brethren not being ignorant or insensible of our owne sufferings in this kinde and the great dishonour accruing to the Parliament therby that we cannot but be earnest suitors to your mercy and justice that they may be dissolved V. The God of your salvation through the timous helpe of his willing people hath now expelled your adversaries and brought us safe through the Red sea of our feares and troubles to the borders of that sweet Canaan of our desired peace and what now remaines most worthy Patriots but that in thankfullnes to God for