a_o geographical_a description_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n according_a to_o the_o 5_o province_n and_o 32_o county_n together_o with_o the_o station_n creek_n and_o harbour_n belong_v thereto_o fit_a for_o gentleman_n soldier_n and_o seaman_n to_o acquaint_v themselves_o withal_o as_o also_o declare_v the_o right_a and_o title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n unto_o that_o kingdom_n likewise_o set_v down_o a_o brief_a relation_n of_o the_o former_a rebellion_n and_o of_o their_o suppression_n especial_o that_o in_o q._n elizabeth_n time_n by_o tyrone_n whence_o many_o matter_n worth_a observe_v may_v be_v collect_v useful_a for_o this_o present_a service_n by_o a_o well-willer_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o both_o kingdom_n london_n print_v by_o i._n r._n for_o godfrey_n emerson_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o his_o shop_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o swan_n in_o little-britain_n 1642._o to_o the_o reader_n courteous_a reader_n many_o have_v late_o cast_v their_o treasure_n 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esmond_n be_v baron_n of_o limrick_n in_o the_o south_n of_o this_o county_n be_v kilmallo_n the_o next_o town_n to_o limrick_n both_o in_o substance_n and_o inhabitant_n encompass_v likewise_o with_o a_o wall_n viscount_n sarsfield_n of_o kilmallo_n not_o far_o off_o stand_v adare_n a_o little_a town_n hard_o unto_o which_o lie_v elan_n gibbon_n where_o dwell_v the_o white-knight_n so_o call_v for_o his_o grey_a hair_n the_o other_o inhabitant_n of_o note_n be_v the_o lacy_n brown_n hâ—rlyes_n chacye_n sapell_n and_o pourcell_n all_o of_o english_a race_n also_o the_o mac_n she_o be_v mac_n brian_n o_o brien_n of_o irish_a blood_n the_o county_n of_o tipperary_n be_v bound_v westward_o with_o limrick_n and_o the_o river_n shanon_n eastward_o with_o the_o county_n of_o kilkenny_n with_o the_o county_n of_o cork_n and_o waterford_n southward_a and_o north_n with_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o o_o caroll_n the_o south-part_n have_v much_o corn_n and_o many_o beautiful_a building_n and_o 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molachid_n belong_v to_o the_o talbot_n more_o within_o the_o country_n be_v fingall_n a_o little_a place_n but_o very_o well_o husband_v even_o the_o garner_n and_o store-house_n of_o this_o kingdom_n so_o great_a store_n of_o corn_n it_o yield_v every_o year_n this_o place_n discover_v the_o idleness_n of_o the_o other_o county_n which_o will_v equal_o answer_v the_o industry_n of_o the_o labourer_n if_o it_o be_v employ_v divers_a worshipful_a family_n be_v place_v here_o and_o there_o of_o english_a in_o this_o county_n as_o namely_o the_o plunket_n who_o be_v still_o earl_n of_o fingall_n and_o lord_n of_o kellene_n barnwels_n russel_n talbot_n dillon_n netâ—orvils_n lutterel_n burnel_n fitzwilliams_n goulding_n usher_n cadlyes_n finglass_n sarfeild_n blackney_n crucye_n bath_n etc._n etc._n now_o we_o come_v to_o the_o province_n of_o m_n because_o it_o lie_v 3._o in_o the_o middle_n for_o strength_n and_o safety_n call_v the_o chamber_n of_o ireland_n peaceable_a likewise_o in_o the_o 38._o year_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o divide_v into_o east_n m_n and_o west_n meth._n the_o county_n of_o east_n m_n be_v compass_v with_o kildare_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o county_n of_o dublin_n and_o the_o sea_n east_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o territory_n of_o louth_n and_o with_o the_o county_n of_o west-m_v on_o the_o west_n the_o whole_a be_v divide_v into_o eighteen_o barony_n viz._n dueleke_n scrine_n slay_v margallen_v navan_n kenlis_n half_o the_o barony_n of_o four_o near_o kenlis_n killalou_n clove_n moylagh_n logherne_n oldcastle_n luyn_n moyfeuraragh_n deese_n rath-touth_n and_o dunboyne_n boyne_n a_o fair_a river_n spring_v out_o of_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o king_n county_n run_v through_o this_o country_n in_o the_o remote_a place_n on_o this_o side_n boyne_n be_v these_o memorable_a place_n galtrim_n killin_n castle_n and_o dunsany_n on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o boyne_n be_v trimletstown_n gormanston_n and_o slay_v the_o fleming_n lord_n of_o it_o of_o the_o next_o before_o viscount_n preston_n barnwell_n baron_n of_o the_o other_o plunket_n lord_n of_o dunsany_n among_o these_o last_o stand_v a_o market-town_n call_v aboy_n upon_o the_o river_n boyn_n which_o pass_v glan_n jores_fw-la that_o be_v the_o land_n of_o george_n run_v under_o trim_a a_o fine_a town_n of_o trade_n have_v a_o castle_n erect_v by_o william_n pepard_v so_o it_o flow_v beside_o navan_n the_o barony_n of_o the_o lambert_n where_o the_o bishop_n house_n be_v who_o have_v no_o cathedral_n church_n do_v all_o with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o meth._n boyn_n then_o run_v high_a and_o swift_a near_o unto_o drodagh_n the_o moor_n be_v entitle_v viscount_n of_o it_o lose_v himself_o in_o the_o ocean_n many_o chief_a family_n of_o english_a blood_n be_v in_o this_o county_n the_o brabazen_n be_v earl_n of_o east_n meth._n the_o county_n of_o west_n m_n so_o call_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o situation_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o former_a and_o reach_v to_o the_o river_n shanon_n and_o lie_v between_o the_o king_n county_n south_n and_o longford_n county_n north_n to_o which_o it_o be_v not_o much_o inferior_a in_o any_o thing_n if_o answerable_a in_o civility_n molingar_fw-la be_v the_o chief_a town_n as_o lie_v in_o the_o midst_n compass_v with_o many_o bog_n it_o be_v part_v into_o twelve_o barony_n viz._n fertulogh_n ferbile_n delvin_n of_o which_o the_o nugent_n be_v baron_n and_o now_o earl_n of_o west_n m_n fourry_n as_o also_o corkery_n moyassell_n where_o the_o tut_n inhabit_v moygoisy_a rathcomire_v magirquirke_n all_o propagate_v from_o english_a blood_n clonlalon_n moycassell_n mere_a irish_a bear_v sway_n and_o other_o of_o more_o harsh_a and_o unpleasant_a name_n yet_o better_o like_v of_o the_o irish_a than_o our_o english_a name_n so_o that_o one_o of_o they_o say_v he_o will_v not_o learn_v english_a lest_o it_o shall_v make_v he_o have_v a_o wry_a mouth_n hugh_n lacy_n subdue_v this_o county_n and_o have_v it_o give_v unto_o he_o by_o henry_n the_o second_o who_o intend_v to_o build_v a_o castle_n and_o bow_v down_o his_o head_n to_o show_v the_o carpenter_n how_o he_o will_v have_v a_o piece_n of_o timber_n square_v have_v his_o head_n cut_v off_o by_o the_o same_o carpenter_n with_o a_o axe_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n the_o county_n of_o longford_n lie_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o west_n m_n make_v a_o county_n not_o long_o since_o call_v anale_n before_o inhabit_v most_o by_o irish_a and_o those_o potent_a and_o turbulent_a shannon_n run_v along_o this_o county_n on_o the_o side_n of_o it_o and_o arise_v out_o of_o therne_a hill_n in_o the_o county_n of_o le_fw-fr trim_n and_o flow_v along_o make_v many_o open_a pool_n and_o after_o contract_n himself_o again_o and_o then_o run_v into_o a_o large_a broad_a mere_a call_v lough_n regith_n but_o after_o find_v his_o bank_n again_o on_o which_o stand_v the_o town_n athlon_fw-la from_o thence_o shannon_n have_v pass_v the_o water-fall_n at_o killoloe_n be_v very_o large_a and_o deep_a six_o or_o seven_o fathom_n water_n disjoin_v run_v with_o open_a arm_n to_o the_o embracement_n of_o the_o city_n limrick_n from_o whence_o speed_v about_o sixty_o mile_n in_o length_n make_v here_o and_o there_o a_o island_n and_o where_o he_o grow_v shallow_a and_o passable_a there_o former_o stand_v fort_n and_o bulwark_n to_o hinder_v the_o inroad_n of_o the_o pilfer_a irish_a and_o at_o last_o run_v with_o open_a mouth_n beyond_o knoc_z patrick_n be_v devour_v by_o the_o western_a ocean_n two_o irish_a sept_n most_o powerful_a and_o eminent_a in_o this_o county_n o-pharoll_fw-fr boy_n and_o o-pharoll_fw-fr ban_n the_o lord_n aungiers_n be_v dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n of_o longford_n another_o province_n be_v conaght_n wherein_o be_v six_o county_n 1_o twomond_n or_o the_o county_n clare_n which_o the_o irish_a call_v twowoun_v that_o be_v north-mounster_n for_o so_o former_o be_v the_o name_n until_o sir_n henry_n sydâ—y_o lay_v it_o unto_o connaught_n shoot_v out_o with_o a_o narrow_a promontory_n into_o the_o sea_n westward_o and_o on_o the_o east_n and_o south_n side_n enclose_v with_o the_o large_a stream_n of_o the_o river_n shannon_n and_o to_o the_o west_n with_o the_o main_a on_o the_o north_n bar_v with_o the_o county_n galloway_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o enter_v of_o it_o by_o land_n the_o territory_n of_o clan_n richard_n be_v very_o fruitful_a and_o commodious_a both_o for_o sea_n and_o land_n only_o vex_v with_o bad_a and_o idle_a creature_n lazy_a inhabitant_n o_o fortunati_fw-la si_fw-la sua_fw-la norint_fw-la do_v they_o but_o true_o consider_v the_o benefit_n that_o will_v accrue_v by_o industry_n how_o will_v they_o endeavour_v as_o have_v appear_v by_o the_o care_n and_o pain_n of_o some_o english_a of_o note_n and_o esteem_v as_o the_o muscegro_n and_o clares_n who_o have_v build_v many_o fort_n and_o town_n from_o who_o clare_n the_o chief_a town_n take_v name_n other_o place_n of_o note_n kilfennerag_v and_o killalloe_o orlaon_n the_o bishop_n seat_n where_o there_o stand_v a_o rock_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o channel_n of_o shannon_n from_o which_o the_o water_n make_v a_o great_a noise_n in_o the_o fall_n thereof_o and_o which_o be_v a_o great_a bar_n and_o hindrance_n that_o no_o vessel_n can_v pass_v any_o further_o not_o far_o from_o this_o bank_n stand_v bunraty_a make_v a_o market_n town_n by_o henry_n 3._o and_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n seven_o mile_n off_o appear_v clare_n the_o principal_a town_n at_o a_o creek_n flow_v from_o shannon_n full_a of_o land_n the_o chief_a family_n be_v irish_a the_o english_a be_v degenerate_v whole_o mac_n nemor_n mac_n mahon_n o-loughton_n the_o o_o brian_n the_o chief_a of_o all_o and_o of_o ancient_a descent_n and_o now_o earl_n of_o thomond_n and_o who_o do_v good_a service_n against_o the_o irish_a in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n the_o county_n of_o galloway_n bound_v south_n on_o clare_n west_n on_o the_o sea_n north_n on_o county_n maio_n and_o east_n on_o shannon_n abound_v both_o in_o corn_n and_o cattle_n the_o west-shore_n be_v very_o craggy_a and_o rugged_a with_o a_o long_a border_n of_o green_a land_n four_o of_o which_o call_v aran_a make_v a_o barony_n also_o inis_fw-la ceath_n where_o the_o monastery_n of_o colman_n be_v a_o devout_a saint_n found_v for_o scot_n and_o english_a but_o their_o continual_a discord_n make_v the_o english_a quite_o forsake_v it_o more_o within_o lie_v a_o lake_n call_v logh_fw-mi corbes_n spread_v twenty_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o three_o or_o four_o in_o breadth_n be_v navigable_a furnish_v with_o three_o hundred_o small_a land_n full_a of_o grass_n and_o pine-tree_n but_o towards_o the_o sea_n this_o lake_n be_v more_o straighten_v and_o run_v under_o gallway_n irish_a gallive_n call_v so_o from_o the_o
estate_n give_v unto_o he_o again_o upon_o some_o article_n of_o agreement_n the_o county_n of_o colran_n be_v beyond_o the_o glinn_n westward_o and_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n ban_n and_o lough_n foil_n and_o confine_v south_n on_o the_o county_n of_o tir-oen_n this_o ban_n be_v a_o pass_v fair_a river_n and_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o mourn_v in_o the_o county_n down_o carry_v himself_o and_o his_o name_n into_o lough_n eaugh_n or_o lough_n sidney_n a_o great_a lake_n and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 30_o mile_n name_n and_o river_n be_v both_o drown_v in_o the_o lake_n but_o after_o at_o tome_n castle_n he_o resume_v it_o again_o then_o by_o glaucolkein_n a_o great_a receptacle_n of_o robber_n and_o rebel_n carry_v a_o proud_a stream_n he_o tumble_v into_o the_o sea_n more_o abound_v in_o salmon_n this_o than_o any_o river_n in_o europe_n it_o be_v exceed_a water_n in_o which_o such_o fish_n much_o delight_n the_o principal_a family_n be_v o_o cahan_n a_o subject_a of_o o_o neal_n who_o in_o that_o vain_a ceremony_n of_o o'neal_n election_n fling_v a_o old_a shoe_n over_o o'neal_n head_n it_o be_v much_o molest_v by_o the_o island_n scot_n be_v poor_a so_o that_o in_o summer_n they_o seek_v for_o booty_n here_o towards_o the_o west_n of_o this_o lie_v derry_n a_o waste_n uncivil_a place_n but_o through_o the_o great_a care_n charge_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n so_o well_o plant_v civilise_a and_o build_v that_o it_o be_v scarce_o inferior_a to_o any_o place_n of_o ireland_n and_o have_v right_o name_v it_o london_n derry_n the_o ridgways_o be_v earl_n thereof_o as_o huâ—h_a hare_n be_v lord_n colrane_n of_o colrane_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o bishop_n of_o derry_n the_o county_n of_o tir-oen_n lie_v southwest_n from_o the_o former_a country_n it_o be_v upland_n from_o the_o sea_n divide_v westward_o from_o tir_fw-fr conell_n by_o the_o river_n liffer_v from_o antrim_n eastward_o by_o lough_n eaugh_n and_o bound_v with_o the_o blackwater_n at_o south_n from_o the_o county_n armagh_n a_o rough_a rugged_a uneven_a country_n 60_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o at_o some_o place_n 30_o in_o breadth_n sever_v by_o the_o mountain_n call_v sliew_n galen_n into_o the_o upper_a tir-oen_n northward_o and_o the_o nether_a southward_o there_o be_v first_o a_o poor_a bishop_n see_v call_v cloghar_n than_o dungannon_n the_o chief_a habitation_n of_o the_o earl_n also_o uhlogahel_n where_o o_o neal_n the_o tyrant_n of_o ulstor_n be_v usual_o install_v with_o his_o vain_a ceremony_n there_o be_v a_o fort_n at_o blackwater_n which_o have_v be_v much_o assault_v by_o the_o rebel_n which_o resort_v thither_o to_o a_o refuge_n but_o have_v find_v another_o passage_n over_o below_o that_o be_v of_o such_o use_n therefore_o the_o lord_n montjoy_n build_v sconce_n on_o both_o side_n of_o that_o passage_n and_o at_o the_o lake_n eaugh_n raise_v another_o garrison_n fort_n and_o call_v it_o by_o his_o own_o name_n mountjoy_n this_o lake_n enclose_v the_o westside_n of_o tir-oea_n and_o be_v much_o supply_v by_o the_o river_n ban_n a_o large_a lake_n 30_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o very_o plentiful_a in_o fish_n and_o nature_n have_v show_v her_o skill_n in_o bestow_v variety_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o it_o as_o the_o shady_a groveâ—_z the_o meadow_n always_o green_a the_o fertile_a cornfield_n if_o till_v the_o bend_n and_o hang_v hill_n the_o warble_a brook_n glide_v along_o it_o nothing_o want_v for_o delight_n or_o profit_n and_o by_o that_o condemn_v the_o lazy_a lithernesse_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o suffer_v much_o of_o it_o to_o lie_v waste_n in_o the_o upper_a tir-oen_n lie_v strahan_n a_o castle_n well_o know_v as_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o o'neal_n there_o be_v many_o more_o fortress_n and_o tower_n with_o narrow_a loop-hoole_n unto_o which_o be_v adjoin_v house_n of_o turf_n and_o thetch_n with_o hedge_n and_o ditch_n round_o about_o to_o keep_v their_o cow_n from_o robber_n the_o county_n of_o donegall_n or_o tir-conell_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o norw_a corner_n of_o ireland_n a_o champion_n country_n full_a of_o haven_n bound_v with_o the_o sea_n north_n and_o west_n and_o part_v on_o the_o east_n from_o tir-oen_n with_o the_o river_n liffer_v and_o from_o conagh_n with_o the_o lake_n erne_n liffer_v at_o his_o very_a rise_n make_v a_o large_a stream_n and_o spread_v into_o a_o lake_n wherein_o be_v a_o island_n in_o which_o near_o to_o a_o monastery_n be_v a_o narrow_a vault_n make_v by_o ulysses_n as_o some_o fabulous_o report_n when_o he_o descend_v to_o hell_n the_o inhabitant_n call_v it_o ellan_n a_o frugadory_n that_o be_v the_o i_o will_v of_o purgatory_n and_o saint_n patrick_n purgatory_n so_o in_o that_o place_n there_o be_v saint_n brendan_n purgatory_n of_o which_o much_o superstition_n be_v invent_v this_o river_n liffer_v near_o the_o sea_n it_o make_v another_o lake_n call_v logh-foil_n or_o logh_n der_n and_o derry_n of_o which_o i_o speak_v before_o bound_n on_o it_o from_o this_o river_n the_o fitz-williams_n take_v their_o barony_n here_o be_v the_o fair_a foreland_n a_o promontory_n robogh_fw-mi with_o a_o small_a town_n have_v a_o bâ—â—_z see_v from_o hence_o westward_o run_v a_o cragged_a shore_n unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o swilly_n lake_n and_o so_o to_o the_o utmost_a promontory_n which_o they_o call_v the_o ramshead_n to_o another_o promontory_n call_v s._n helens-head_n more_o southward_o on_o the_o shore_n be_v that_o good_a and_o commodious_a haven_n calebig_n whence_o you_o may_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o sligah_n castle_n a_o little_a low_o not_o far_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o logh_n erne_n be_v donegall_n that_o be_v the_o town_n of_o the_o gallirians_n in_o spain_n the_o earldom_n have_v be_v to_o the_o o_o donel_n who_o hold_v it_o until_o their_o rebellious_a heart_n cast_v off_o all_o true_a obedience_n thus_o have_v thou_o see_v courteous_a reader_n the_o limb_n and_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n lay_v open_a unto_o thou_o rich_a and_o plenteous_a as_o appear_v by_o those_o large_a revenue_n it_o have_v yield_v unto_o the_o english_a crown_n when_o as_o in_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o his_o day_n some_o say_v forty_o thousand_o pound_n yearly_a the_o customhouse_n at_o this_o time_n due_o pay_v into_o the_o exchequer_n be_v thirty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o great_a be_v that_o improvidence_n if_o i_o may_v say_v it_o both_o in_o civil_a government_n and_o church_n discipline_n that_o have_v suffer_v those_o firebrand_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n the_o jesuit_n to_o raise_v there_o so_o sudden_a and_o great_a flame_n of_o rebellion_n which_o we_o hope_v by_o god_n providence_n work_v with_o the_o wisdom_n and_o prudence_n of_o this_o present_a state_n now_o assemble_v to_o see_v extinct_a to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n and_o overthrow_v of_o that_o bloody_a religion_n of_o popery_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n so_o to_o root_v out_o and_o disperse_v those_o unconstant_a and_o various_a disposition_n that_o all_o hope_n of_o aid_n and_o assistance_n from_o other_o and_o opposition_n in_o themselves_o shall_v be_v quite_o take_v away_o and_o further_o by_o this_o description_n may_v thou_o observe_v how_o to_o entertain_v the_o present_a proffer_n make_v by_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o parliament_n to_o thy_o best_a contentment_n and_o advantage_n how_o to_o get_v sure_a foot_n in_o a_o island_n so_o great_a so_o near_o a_o neighbour_n to_o england_n so_o fruitful_a in_o soil_n so_o rich_a in_o pasture_n more_o than_o credible_a beset_v with_o shady_a pleasant_a profitable_a wood_n enrich_v with_o many_o mineral_n if_o seek_v after_o water_v with_o so_o many_o river_n environ_v with_o so_o many_o commodious_a haven_n lie_v so_o fit_a and_o open_a for_o sail_v into_o the_o most_o wealthy_a country_n so_o that_o he_o will_v seem_v short_a witted_a who_o wealth_n will_v bear_v it_o that_o embrace_v not_o the_o present_a opportunity_n to_o enrich_v himself_o in_o a_o plantation_n of_o his_o posterity_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o such_o worldly_a felicity_n the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o part_n the_o second_o part_n treat_v of_o the_o natural_a disposition_n apparel_n and_o diet_n of_o the_o irish_a and_o of_o their_o several_a rebellion_n the_o irish_a for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v proud_a and_o haughty_a cruel_a and_o barbarous_a variable_a and_o inconstant_a in_o disposition_n apt_a and_o forward_a to_o tumult_n rebellious_a to_o government_n false_a and_o hollow-hearted_a more_o ready_a in_o promise_n then_o performance_n the_o mean_a lazy_a idle_a and_o sluggish_a especial_o the_o wild_a irish_a and_o the_o english_a irish_a much_o degenerate_v saint_n bernard_n in_o the_o life_n of_o malla_n ehy_n bishop_n of_o coner_n who_o report_v that_o when_o he_o undertake_v his_o charge_n there_o perceive_v that_o he_o be_v not_o come_v unto_o man_n but_o unto_o