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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
kingdom_n city_n king_n lord_n 4,004 5 3.6249 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61047 An epitome of Mr. John Speed's theatre of the empire of Great Britain And of his prospect of the most famous parts of the world. In this new edition are added, the despciptions of His Majesties dominions abroad, viz. New England, New York, 226 Carolina, Florida, 251 Virginia, Maryland, 212 Jamaica, 232 Barbados, 239 as also the empire of the great Mogol, with the rest of the East-Indies, 255 the empire of Russia, 266 with their respective descriptions. Speed, John, 1552?-1629. 1676 (1676) Wing S4879; ESTC R221688 361,302 665

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son_n of_o syrric_n who_o reign_v then_o in_o man_n and_o honourable_o receive_v he_o 2_o the_o same_o year_n william_n the_o bastard_n conquer_v england_n and_o godr_v the_o son_n of_o syrric_n die_v his_o son_n fingal_n succeed_v he_o 3_o an._n 1066._o godred_a crovan_n assemble_v a_o great_a fleet_n and_o come_v to_o ma●_n and_o fight_v with_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n but_o receive_v the_o worst_a and_o be_v overcome_v the_o second_o time_n renew_v his_o force_n and_o his_o fleet_n he_o sail_v into_o man_n and_o join_v battle_n with_o the_o manksman_n but_o be_v vanquish_v as_o before_o and_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o field_n howbeit_o what_o he_o can_v not_o at_o first_o bring_v to_o pass_v with_o power_n in_o those_o two_o several_a onset_n he_o afterward_o effect_v by_o policy_n for_o the_o three_o time_n gather_v a_o great_a multitude_n together_o he_o arrive_v by_o night_n in_o the_o haven_n call_v ramsey_n and_o hide_v three_o hundred_o man_n in_o a_o wood_n which_o 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request_v that_o he_o will_v send_v some_o worthy_a and_o industrious_a man_n of_o the_o blood-royal_a to_o be_v their_o king_n till_o olave_n the_o son_n of_o godred_a come_v to_o full_a age_n the_o king_n yield_v to_o their_o request_n send_v one_o dopnald_n the_o son_n of_o tade_n and_o charge_v he_o to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n which_o by_o right_o belong_v to_o another_o with_o lenity_n and_o gentleness_n but_o after_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o crown_n forget_v or_o not_o weigh_v the_o charge_n that_o his_o lord_n and_o master_n have_v give_v he_o sway_v his_o place_n with_o great_a tyranny_n commit_v many_o outrage_n and_o cruelty_n and_o so_o reign_v three_o year_n till_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o island_n agree_v together_o rose_z up_o against_o he_o and_o make_v he_o fly_v into_o ireland_n 6_o an._n dom._n 1111._o olave_n the_o son_n of_o godred_a craven_n aforesaid_a begin_v his_o reign_n and_o reign_v forty_o year_n a_o peaceable_a prince_n he_o take_v to_o wife_n africa_n the_o daughter_n of_o fergus_n of_o galway_n of_o who_o he_o beget_v godr_v by_o his_o concubine_n he_o have_v raignald_n lagman_n and_o harald_n beside_o many_o daughter_n whereof_o one_o be_v marry_v to_o summerl_v prince_n of_o herergaidel_n who_o cause_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o island_n on_o she_o he_o beget_v four_o son_n dulgal_n raignald_n engus_n and_o olave_n 7_o an._n dom._n 1144._o godred_a the_o son_n of_o olave_n be_v create_v king_n of_o man_n and_o reign_v thirty_o year_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o people_n of_o dublin_n send_v for_o he_o and_o make_v he_o their_o king_n which_o murecard_n king_n of_o ireland_n malign_v raise_v war_n and_o send_v osibeley_n his_o half_a brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n with_o 3000_o man_n at_o arm_n to_o dublin_n who_o by_o godred_a and_o the_o dublinian_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o rest_n all_o put_v to_o flight_n these_o achievement_n make_v godred_a return_v to_o man_n and_o begin_v to_o use_v tyranny_n turn_v the_o nobleman_n out_o of_o their_o inheritance_n whereupon_o one_o call_v th●rsin_n otter_n son_n be_v mighty_a than_o the_o rest_n come_v to_o summerl_v and_o make_v dulgal_n summerleds_o son_n king_n of_o the_o island_n whereof_o godred_a have_v intelligence_n prepare_v a_o navy_n of_o 80_o ship_n to_o meet_v summerl_v and_o in_o the_o year_n 1156_o there_o be_v a_o battle_n fight_v at_o sea_n on_o twelve_o day_n at_o night_n and_o many_o slay_v on_o both_o side_n but_o the_o next_o day_n they_o grow_v to_o a_o pacification_n and_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o island_n among_o themselves_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o isle_n 8_o an._n 1158._o summerl_v come_v to_o man_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o fifty_o three_o sail_n put_v godr_v to_o flight_n and_o waste_v the_o island_n godred_a upon_o this_o cross_v over_o to_o norway_n for_o aid_n against_o summerl_v but_o summerl_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n arrive_v at_o rhinfrin_n and_o have_v gather_v together_o a_o fleet_n of_o 160_o ship_n covet_v to_o subdue_v all_o scotland_n by_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n be_v vanquish_v by_o a_o few_o and_o both_o himself_o and_o his_o son_n slay_v with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o people_n 9_o the_o four_o day_n after_o raignald_n begin_v to_o reign_v but_o godred_a come_v upon_o he_o out_o of_o norway_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o arm_a man_n take_v his_o brother_n raignald_n and_o bereave_v he_o both_o of_o his_o eye_n and_o genital_a member_n on_o the_o four_o ides_n of_o november_n an._n dom._n 1187._o godred_a king_n of_o the_o island_n die_v and_o his_o body_n be_v translate_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n he_o leave_v behind_o he_o three_o son_n raignald_n olave_n and_o tvar_n he_o ordain_v in_o his_o life_n time_n that_o olave_n shall_v succeed_v he_o because_o he_o only_o be_v bear_v legitimate_a but_o the_o people_n of_o man_n see_v he_o to_o be_v scarce_o ten_o year_n old_a send_v for_o raignald_n and_o make_v he_o their_o king_n this_o cause_v great_a division_n and_o many_o turbulent_a attempt_n between_o the_o two_o brethren_n for_o the_o space_n of_o thirty_o eight_o year_n which_o have_v no_o end_n till_o at_o a_o place_n call_v tingualla_fw-la there_o be_v a_o battle_n strike_v between_o they_o wherein_o olave_n have_v the_o victory_n and_o raignald_n be_v slay_v the_o monk_n of_o russin_n translate_v his_o body_n unto_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n marry_o the_o fourne_v and_o there_o inter_v it_o in_o a_o place_n which_o himself_o have_v choose_v for_o that_o purpose_n 10_o an._n 1230._o olave_n and_o godred_a don_n who_o be_v raignalds_n son_n with_o the_o norwegiaus_fw-la come_v to_o man_n and_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n among_o themselves_o olave_n hold_v man_n and_o godred_a be_v go_v unto_o the_o island_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o isle_n lodaus_fw-la so_o olave_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o isle_n he_o die_v the_o twelve_o calends_o of_o june_n anno_fw-la 1237._o in_o saint_n patricks-island_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o russin_n 11_o harold_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o be_v fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n and_o reign_v 12_o year_n in_o the_o year_n 1239_o he_o go_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n who_o after_o two_o year_n confirm_v unto_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n under_o his_o seal_n all_o the_o island_n which_o his_o predecessor_n have_v possess_v 12_o an._n 1242._o harald_n return_v out_o of_o norway_n and_o be_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n honourable_o receive_v have_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o scotland_n the_o same_o year_n he_o be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n and_o marry_v his_o daughter_n in_o the_o year_n 1249_o as_o he_o return_v
sibenburgen_n which_o she_o yet_o keep_v as_o a_o remembrance_n of_o her_o residence_n in_o these_o part_n the_o country_n be_v populous_a and_o fertile_a it_o breed_v fair_a and_o fierce_a horse_n wild_a bull_n indeed_o their_o man_n in_o some_o part_n be_v not_o very_o tame_a towards_o the_o north_n in_o the_o province_n zaculcia_n they_o live_v most_o upon_o the_o spoil_n maintain_v continual_a war_n with_o the_o turk_n and_o german_n and_o acknowledge_v no_o difference_n of_o worth_n or_o degree_n among_o themselves_o their_o government_n or_o rather_o want_v of_o government_n be_v compare_v to_o the_o helvetian_a three_o place_n they_o have_v h●sdy_n corbay_n and_o scep_o whither_o they_o resort_v to_o determine_v of_o their_o state_n business_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o transylvania_n be_v harmenstad_n alba_n julia_n or_o weisingburg_n claneenburg_n schlesburg_n millenbachium_fw-la coronae_fw-la or_o cronstant_a 15_o moldavia_n lie_v in_o the_o north_n of_o transylvania_n and_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o the_o euxine_a sea_n on_o the_o west_n it_o have_v part_n of_o ruthenia_n this_o country_n have_v be_v by_o course_n in_o the_o several_a possession_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n the_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o sometime_o the_o turk_n thereafter_o as_o it_o be_v cast_v by_o chance_n of_o war_n it_o be_v a_o vayvodate_v and_o her_o chief_a city_n occazonia_n fuchiana_n and_o faleze_a to_o this_o moldavia_n belong_v the_o country_n of_o the_o bessi_n mention_v by_o ovid_n in_o his_o 6_o de_fw-la tristibus_fw-la vivere_fw-la quam_fw-la miserum_fw-la est_fw-la inter_fw-la bessosque_fw-la getasque_fw-la they_o be_v a_o people_n of_o thrace_n not_o far_o from_o pontus_n who_o live_v most_o by_o theft_n and_o pillage_n and_o after_o possess_v the_o mountain_n haemus_n and_o a_o part_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o it_o and_o lituania_n and_o from_o the_o inhabitant_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o ●essaralia_fw-la their_o principal_a town_n be_v ●ilim_fw-la and_o chermem_fw-la this_o last_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o turkish_a sanziack_n for_o the_o whole_a province_n become_v subject_a to_o his_o tyranny_n in_o the_o year_n 1485._o 16_o walachia_n be_v suppose_v rather_o to_o have_v be_v first_o name_v flaccia_n by_o the_o roman_a flaccus_n who_o place_v here_o a_o colony_n which_o have_v continue_v the_o latin_a tongue_n to_o this_o day_n among_o the_o inhabitant_n though_o in_o a_o corrupt_a idiom_n such_o as_o can_v hardly_o be_v understand_v near_o to_o this_o over_o the_o river_n danubius_n stand_v pons_n trajanus_n build_v by_o the_o emperor_n trajanus_n nerva_n a_o work_n worth_a admiration_n as_o appear_v by_o those_o ruinous_a parcel_n which_o be_v yet_o stand_v it_o have_v puzzle_v the_o best_a artificer_n to_o find_v out_o how_o such_o a_o vast_a foundation_n can_v be_v frame_v in_o so_o deep_a and_o fierce_a a_o stream_n which_o can_v not_o be_v turn_v into_o any_o other_o course_n to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o build_n the_o country_n abound_v with_o good_a commodity_n gold_n silver_n and_o iron_n salt-pit_n wine_n cattle_n and_o excellent_a great_a horse_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v sabinivus_fw-la pr●ilaba_fw-la and_o tergoresta_n 17_o servia_n lie_v divide_v from_o hungary_n and_o rascia_fw-la with_o the_o river_n savus_n on_o her_o north_n and_o bosnia_n on_o her_o west_n it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o ancient_a triballi_n who_o meet_v with_o philip_n king_n of_o macedonia_n and_o take_v from_o he_o the_o spoil_n which_o he_o have_v bring_v from_o maeteas_n king_n of_o the_o sarmatian_n it_o be_v it_o seem_v but_o a_o barbarous_a people_n and_o therefore_o aristophanes_n in_o one_o of_o his_o comedy_n among_o his_o mock-god_n name_n marathane-triballos_a her_o chief_a city_n be_v 1_o taurunum_n which_o pliny_n place_v in_o the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o pannonia_n it_o be_v common_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o belgard_n and_o alba_n graeca_n it_o be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o glorious_a nor_o be_v it_o fortify_v so_o much_o with_o wall_n as_o river_n it_o lie_v open_a for_o a_o siege_n only_o one_o way_n which_o the_o turk_n often_o attempt_v and_o return_v with_o great_a loss_n yet_o at_o last_o in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o twenty_o one_o it_o give_v up_o to_o solyman_n and_o become_v a_o province_n to_o his_o empire_n it_o stand_v near_o where_o the_o river_n danubius_n and_o savus_n be_v dissever_v and_o be_v the_o town_n which_o the_o hungarian_n report_v to_o have_v be_v once_o deliver_v by_o the_o admirable_a industry_n of_o joannes_n capistranus_n a_o franciscan_a who_o be_v much_o honour_v for_o the_o action_n by_o those_o of_o his_o own_o society_n but_o joannes_n huviades_n thaut_o great_a soldier_n and_o terror_n to_o the_o turk_n challenge_v the_o glory_n as_o his_o peculiar_a vadianus_n 2_o samandria_n and_o 3_o stoniburg_n 18_o rascia_fw-la be_v on_o the_o north_n of_o danubius_n where_o it_o part_n with_o the_o river_n savus_n and_o lie_v betwixt_o servia_n and_o bulgaria_n in_o her_o chief_a city_n boden_n there_o be_v keep_v a_o fair_a once_o every_o year_n and_o much_o people_n resort_v for_o interchange_n of_o commodity_n from_o most_o country_n thereabouts_o 19_o bulgaria_n somewhat_o north-east_n from_o rascia_fw-la and_o be_v bound_v with_o danubius_n upon_o the_o south_n theophylact_v be_v here_o bishop_n and_o be_v call_v bulgarius_n near_o this_o be_v the_o city_n tomos_n where_o ovid_n live_v in_o banishment_n as_o himself_o mention_v in_o his_o 3._o de_fw-la t●istibus_fw-la the_o principal_a city_n at_o this_o present_a be_v 1_o sophia_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o berlegbeg_n of_o greece_n and_o 2_o nicopolis_n the_o ornament_n of_o their_o king_n be_v imperial_a a_o crown_n of_o gold_n attire_n of_o silk_n and_o red_a shoe_n their_o title_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o term_n allow_v by_o the_o greek_a emperor_n to_o those_o only_o which_o may_v wear_v this_o habit_n the_o rest_n they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o much_o as_o reges_a 20_o bosnia_n on_o the_o west_n of_o servia_n and_o south_n of_o the_o river_n savus_n have_v her_o name_n from_o the_o bossi_n or_o bessi_n the_o people_n of_o bulgaria_n within_o the_o memory_n almost_o of_o our_o father_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o king_n and_o as_o yet_o retain_v the_o title_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bosnia_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v cuzachium_fw-la and_o ja●iga_fw-la the_o first_o be_v the_o place_n of_o residency_n and_o the_o second_o of_o burial_n for_o the_o bosnian_a king_n heretofore_o the_o city_n sinderoria_n have_v that_o honour_n which_o some_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v once_o call_v dardanum_n dania_n the_o description_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n strike_v into_o the_o sea_n upon_o the_o north_n of_o germany_n as_o italy_n on_o the_o south_n the_o manner_n of_o both_o be_v not_o much_o unlike_a and_o the_o glory_n of_o this_o heretofore_o be_v not_o inferior_a for_o however_o in_o these_o latter_a age_n the_o pride_n of_o rome_n have_v prank_v up_o her_o territory_n in_o gay_a apparel_n yet_o the_o day_n be_v when_o both_o she_o and_o they_o stoop_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n though_o then_o know_v by_o another_o name_n of_o cimbria_n chersonesus_n three_o roman_a consul_n manilius_n sillanus_n and_o cepio_n fall_v by_o their_o sword_n and_o the_o empire_n itself_o it_o seem_v be_v in_o a_o shrewd_a hazard_n when_o their_o own_o historian_n report_v that_o actum_fw-la esset_fw-la de_fw-la imperio_fw-la nisi_fw-la illi_fw-la saecul_fw-la marius_n contigisset_fw-la 2_o the_o people_n be_v then_o and_o have_v be_v from_o their_o beginning_n the_o cimbri_n a_o progeny_n of_o gomer_n first_o son_n of_o japheth_n who_o before_o they_o remove_v into_o this_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n dwell_v in_o the_o inner_a asia_n near_o the_o straight_o which_o pass_v from_o the_o pontus_n euxinus_n to_o the_o polus_n maeotis_n there_o we_o yet_o find_v the_o bosphorus_n cimmericus_n in_o ptolemy_n which_o take_v name_n from_o the_o cimmerii_n for_o so_o they_o be_v call_v at_o large_a and_o by_o contraction_n cimbri_n 3_o from_o thence_o they_o be_v in_o time_n disturb_v by_o the_o scythian_n and_o force_v to_o seek_v they_o a_o new_a sea_n for_o their_o habitation_n which_o after_o long_a travel_n here_o they_o find_v fit_a for_o their_o security_n as_o be_v a_o peninsula_n fence_v almost_o round_o with_o sea_n from_o the_o force_n of_o all_o foreign_a enemy_n yet_o here_o too_o they_o meet_v at_o last_o with_o a_o worse_a danger_n which_o they_o can_v less_o resist_v for_o the_o main_a ocean_n break_v into_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n displace_v many_o of_o their_o colony_n and_o send_v they_o petitioner_n to_o rome_n for_o a_o dwell_n within_o her_o dominion_n but_o their_o entreaty_n be_v with_o some_o neglect_n deny_v it_o kindle_v the_o spark_n which_o to_o this_o time_n have_v lie_v as_o it_o be_v
by_o pearl-fishing_a chamdagrir_fw-it sometime_o honour_v with_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o narsingan_n king_n prepeti_fw-la where_o a_o annual_a feast_n be_v celebrate_v to_o their_o saint_n pereimar_n once_o sole_a king_n of_o malabar_n golconda_n peculiar_a to_o musulipatan_n a_o little_a province_n subject_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o narsinga_n madura_n gingi_n and_o tanajor_a the_o seat_n of_o the_o naigi_n or_o tributary_n roytelet_n to_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n m●liapur_v call_v by_o the_o christian_n st._n thomas_n from_o a_o supposition_n that_o this_o apostle_n martyr_v by_o the_o idolater_n be_v here_o inter_v it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v have_v once_o 330_o temple_n cheromandel_n whence_o all_o that_o sea-coast_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o bengala_n be_v denominate_v negapatan_n say_v to_o be_v chief_o inhabit_v by_o thomasians_n tarnassart_n once_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o a_o kingdom_n so_o name_v casta_n remarkable_a for_o the_o kind_a custom_n of_o woman_n there_o who_o accompany_v their_o dead_a husband_n into_o the_o grave_a be_v bury_v with_o they_o alive_a bisnagar_fw-mi ruin_v by_o the_o joint_a force_n of_o four_o decan_n king_n whereupon_o the_o court_n be_v remove_v first_o to_o ponegardo_fw-it thence_o after_o a_o short_a time_n to_o the_o city_n of_o narsinga_n where_o yet_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o remain_v 12_o oristan_n who_o eminent_a town_n or_o city_n be_v beside_o that_o which_o give_v name_n and_o credit_n to_o the_o country_n catech_v ●_o once_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o this_o country_n till_o vanquish_v by_o the_o mogul_n bacolli_n peculiar_a to_o a_o little_a kingdom_n so_o call_v angeli_fw-la simergan_n and_o senerpase_o 13_o bofanter_n contain_v divers_a petty_a kingdom_n as_o botia_n kacares_n conche_n gouren_n rame_n recon_fw-mi tippura_fw-la all_o denominate_v from_o their_o predominate_a city_n 14_o patanau_n of_o which_o patane_n be_v the_o mother_n city_n the_o rest_n be_v banaras_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n ganges_n frequent_v by_o those_o who_o superstition_n lead_v they_o to_o bathe_v in_o that_o repute_a holy_a stream_n siripur_v and_o ciandecan_n the_o seat_n of_o two_o old_a prince_n not_o yet_o subdue_v by_o the_o mogul_n sagtagam_n reckon_v of_o late_a too_o 15_o bengala_n take_v name_n together_o with_o a_o famous_a gulf_n from_o a_o city_n of_o great_a trade_n seat_v on_o the_o ganges_n who_o holy_a water_n enrich_v it_o also_o with_o a_o concourse_n of_o pilgrim_n the_o rest_n be_v gonro_n ancient_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o bengalan_n king_n caligan_n a_o place_n once_o of_o traffic_n as_o seat_v on_o the_o gulf_n taxda_n till_o the_o diversion_n of_o the_o channel_n porto_n grande_n and_o porto_n pequeno_n two_o town_n build_v by_o the_o portughese_n adjoin_v to_o the_o north_n of_o bengala_n and_o therefore_o account_v part_n of_o it_o the_o city_n and_o kingdom_n of_o arachan_n india_n extra_fw-la gangem_fw-la contain_v several_a territory_n which_o be_v either_o large_a kingdom_n of_o themselves_o or_o be_v divide_v into_o divers_a lesser_a kingdom_n the_o first_o be_v six_o namely_o 1_o brama_n or_o b●rma_n 2_o cauchin-china_n 3_o camboia_n 4_o jangoma_n 5._o siam_n 6_o pegu._n 1_o brama_n be_v subdivide_v into_o these_o follow_a lesser_a kingdom_n viz._n cavilan_n or_o calum_fw-la prom_n melinta_n miranda_n bacan_a tangu_n ●va_fw-la and_o brama_n peculiar_o so_o call_v all_o take_v ●his_fw-la appellation_n from_o their_o grand_a city_n and_o inhabit_v by_o the_o brame_v or_o brahmin_v 2_o cauchin-china_n with_o its_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o province_n each_o govern_v by_o his_o particular_a petty_a king_n but_o all_o under_o one_o head_n and_o he_o tributary_n to_o the_o king_n of_o china_n 3_o camboia_n with_o its_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n divide_v also_o into_o two_o inferior_a province_n champa_n and_o camboia_n proper_o so_o call_v 4_o jangoma_n or_o the_o country_n of_o the_o laos_n divide_v into_o three_o province_n lavea_o curroy_n and_o jangoma_n strict_o so_o call_v 5_o siam_n a_o peninsula_n the_o same_o which_o of_o old_a be_v term_v aurea_n c●ersonesus_n or_o the_o golden_a cher●onese_n and_o suppose_v by_o some_o to_o be_v solomon_n land_n of_o ophir_n as_o the_o other_o tract_n of_o this_o part_n of_o india_n be_v call_v the_o silver_n region_n this_o peninsula_n comprehend_v within_o it_o the_o kingdom_n of_o malaca_n patane_n jor_n muontay_v and_o siam_n peculiar_o so_o call_v malaca_n denominate_v from_o its_o emporium_n or_o city_n of_o great_a trade_n belong_v to_o the_o portughese_n who_o have_v also_o sincapura_n and_o palozambilan_n patane_n or_o as_o some_o say_v pathane_a to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o that_o patane_n already_o mention_v take_v name_n also_o from_o its_o chief_a city_n where_o by_o the_o queen_n leave_n for_o it_o have_v of_o late_o be_v govern_v by_o queen_n the_o english_a and_o hollander_n have_v their_o several_a factory_n muantay_v who_o chief_a city_n odia_fw-la may_v be_v well_o repute_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o siam_n be_v the_o seat-royal_a of_o the_o siamese_n king_n it_o be_v situate_a like_a venice_n upon_o several_a little_a island_n tack_v together_o with_o bridge_n in_o the_o river_n capumo_n siam_n special_o so_o call_v who_o city_n of_o chief_a note_n be_v socotai_n remarkable_a for_o a_o temple_n 80_o span_n high_a all_o entire_o make_v of_o metal_n quedoa_n a_o town_n of_o great_a trade_n for_o pepper_n of_o which_o the_o best_a sort_n be_v there_o to_o be_v have_v tavy_n lie_v on_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o border_v on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pegu._n lugor_n near_o the_o isthmus_n of_o the_o chersonese_n calantan_n peculiar_a to_o a_o petty_a kingdom_n subordinate_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o siam_n pegu_n divide_v into_o several_a lesser_a kingdom_n verma_n marin_n martavan_n orachan_n and_o pegu_n peculiar_o so_o call_v all_o denominate_v from_o their_o prevalent_a city_n beside_o which_o we_o find_v not_o in_o the_o three_o first_o any_o of_o remark_n but_o in_o orachan_n there_o be_v also_o mention_v dianga_n destroy_v by_o the_o portughese_n who_o take_v it_o ann._n 1608._o in_o pegu_n cosmi_n build_v of_o cane_n of_o a_o vast_a circumference_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o wilderness_n coilan_n a_o quadrangular_a city_n who_o four_o side_n be_v say_v to_o consist_v of_o four_o mile_n a_o piece_n dala_n chief_o memorable_a for_o the_o stable_n of_o the_o king_n elephant_n lanagen_fw-mi delightful_o seat_v among_o palm-tree_n tocabel_n and_o diana_n both_o seat_v upon_o a_o river_n full_a of_o habitable_a vessel_n as_o big_a as_o galley_n meccao_n a_o place_n of_o retreat_n for_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o strong_a castle_n in_o time_n of_o imminent_a danger_n but_o above_o all_o the_o city_n pegu_n itself_o exceed_v in_o strength_n pleasantness_n of_o situation_n and_o sumptuousness_n of_o building_n russia_n the_o description_n of_o russia_n russia_n surname_v alba_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o russia_n nigra_fw-la a_o province_n of_o poland_n otherwise_o call_v also_o moscovia_n from_o its_o chief_a province_n be_v the_o great_a or_o rather_o only_a empire_n of_o all_o europe_n and_o one_o of_o the_o great_a of_o all_o the_o world_n extend_v from_o the_o 43_o d_o to_o the_o 66th_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o most_o southern_a part_n 16_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a and_o in_o the_o most_o northern_a 22_o hour_n and_o a_o half_n the_o length_n in_o terrestrial_a measure_n be_v reckon_v from_o the_o promontory_n litamin_n vulgar_o cape_n oby_n to_o the_o town_n czercassy_n 380_o german_a mile_n the_o breadth_n from_o corelenburgh_n a_o town_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o finland_n to_o the_o river_n ob_fw-la near_o lopin_n 300_o german_a mile_n each_o german_a mile_n be_v equivalent_a to_o four_o of_o we_o all_o under_o the_o dominion_n of_o one_o prince_n the_o czar_n or_o emperor_n of_o russia_n otherwise_o style_v the_o great_a duke_n of_o moscovy_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o freeze_a sea_n on_o the_o east_n with_o tartary_n on_o the_o south_n with_o part_n of_o livonia_n a_o province_n now_o belong_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n and_o those_o cremensian_a tartar_n inhabit_v the_o southern_a shore_n of_o mar_n del_fw-it zabache_n and_o the_o euxin_n or_o black_a sea_n on_o the_o west_n with_o certain_a mountain_n and_o the_o river_n polne_n which_o separate_v it_o from_o livonia_n and_o finland_n this_o large_a country_n be_v judge_v to_o have_v be_v the_o principal_a habitation_n of_o the_o ancient_a sarmatae_n or_o sauromatae_n who_o yet_o beside_o what_o belong_v at_o present_a to_o the_o great_a czar_n be_v conclude_v also_o to_o have_v possess_v all_o borussia_n livonia_n and_o lithuania_n and_o that_o part_n of_o moldovia_n between_o the_o river_n ister_n tyra_n and_o hierasus_n as_o to_o
a_o dane_n a_o norman_a england_n wales_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n describe_v 〈◊〉_d and_o abridge_v with_o y_fw-fr e_o historie_n relation_n of_o thing_n worthy_a memory_n from_o a_o far_o large_a voulume_n do_v by_o john_n spy_v anno_fw-la cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la 1676_o a_o epitome_n of_o mr._n john_n speed'_v theatre_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o of_o his_o prospect_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a part_n of_o the_o world_n in_o this_o new_a edition_n be_v add_v the_o description_n of_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n abroad_o viz._n new_a england_n 226_o new_a york_n carolina_n 251_o florida_n virginia_n 212_o maryland_n jamaica_n 232_o barbados_n 239_o as_o also_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n 255_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o east-indies_n the_o empire_n of_o russia_n 266_o with_o their_o respective_a description_n london_n print_v for_o tho._n basset_n at_o the_o george_n in_o fleetstreet_n and_o ric._n chiswel_o at_o the_o rose_n and_o crown_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1676._o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n a_o catalogue_n of_o all_o the_o shire_n city_n bishopricke_n market_n town_n castle_n parish_n river_n bridges_n chase_n forest_n and_o park_n contain_v in_o every_o particular_a shire_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n shire_n city_n bishopcke_n mark_v town_n castle_n parish_n 〈◊〉_d river_n bridge_n chase_n forest_n parkes_n kente_n 02_o 02_o 17_o 08_o 398_o 06_o 14_o 00_o 00_o 23_o sussex_n 01_o 01_o 18_o 01_o 312_o 02_o 10_o 00_o 04_o 33_o surrie_n 00_o 00_o 06_o 00_o 140_o 01_o 07_o 00_o 0¼_n 17_o middlesex_n 02_o 02_o 03_o 00_o 073_o 01_o 03_o 01_o 00_o 04_o hantshire_n 01_o 01_o 18_o 05_o 248_o 04_o 31_o 00_o 04_o 22_o dorcet_v shire_n 00_o 00_o 18_o 06_o 248_o 04_o 29_o 01_o 02_o 12_o wilt_n shire_n 01_o 01_o 21_o 01_o 304_o 05_o 31_o 01_o 09_o 29_o somerset_n shire_n 03_o 02_o 29_o 01_o 385_o 09_o 4●_n 00_o 02_o 18_o devon_n shire_n 01_o 01_o 40_o 03_o 394_o 23_o 106_o 00_o 00_o 23_o corrnuall_a 00_o 00_o 23_o 00_o 161_o 07_o 31_o 00_o 00_o 09_o essex_n 01_o 00_o 21_o 01_o 415_o 07_o 28_o 00_o 01_o 46_o hartford_n shire_n 00_o 00_o 18_o 00_o 120_o 01_o 24_o 00_o 00_o 23_o oxford-shire_n 01_o 01_o 10_o 00_o 208_o 03_o 26_o 00_o 04_o 09_o buckinghamsh_n 00_o 00_o 11_o 00_o 185_o 02_o 14_o 00_o 00_o 15_o berck_n shire_n 00_o 00_o 11_o 01_o 140_o 03_o 07_o 00_o 0●_n 13_o gloucester_n shire_n 01_o 01_o 20_o 01_o 280_o 12_o 22_o 01_o 02_o 19_o suffolk_n 00_o 00_o 28_o 01_o 464_o 02_o 32_o 00_o 00_o 27_o norfolk_n 01_o 01_o 26_o 00_o 625_o 03_o 15_o 00_o 00_o 00_o rutland_n 00_o 00_o 02_o 00_o 047_o 00_o 01_o 00_o 00_o 04_o northamptonsh_a 01_o 01_o 11_o 02_o 326_o 05_o 24_o 00_o 03_o 23_o huntintonshire_n 00_o 00_o 05_o 00_o 078_o 01_o 05_o 00_o 00_o 07_o bedford-shire_n 00_o 00_o 10_o 00_o 116_o 01_o 06_o 00_o 00_o 12_o cambridg-shire_n 00_o 01_o 06_o 00_o 163_o 01_o 07_o 00_o 00_o 05_o warwick_n shire_n 01_o 01_o 12_o 01_o 15●_n 07_o 21_o 01_o 00_o 16_o leicester_n shire_n 00_o 00_o 11_o 02_o 200_o 01_o 10_o 00_o 02_o 13_o stafford-shire_n 01_o 00_o 12_o 05_o 130_o 13_o 19_o 01_o 01_o 38_o worcester_n shire_n 01_o 01_o 07_o 03_o 152_o 05_o 17_o 01_o 02_o 16_o shrop_n shire_n 00_o 00_o 13_o 13_o 170_o 18_o 13_o 00_o 07_o 27_o hereford_n shire_n 01_o 01_o 08_o 07_o 176_o 13_o 11_o 01_o 02_o 08_o lincoln_n shire_n 01_o 01_o 26_o 02_o 630_o 09_o 15_o 00_o 00_o 13_o nottingham_n sh._n 00_o 00_o 11_o 00_o 168_o 05_o 17_o 00_o 01_o 18_o derby_n shire_n 00_o 00_o 08_o 04_o 106_o 1●_n 2d_o 00_o 01_o 34_o cheshire_n 01_o 01_o 09_o 03_o 068_o 09_o 19_o 00_o 02_o 18_o yorkshire_n 01_o 01_o 46_o 14_o 563_o 36_o 62_o 04_o 08_o 72_o lancasshire_n 00_o 00_o 08_o 06_o 036_o 33_o 24_o 00_o 01_o 30_o durham_n 01_o 01_o 05_o 04_o 062_o 11_o 20_o 00_o 00_o 21_o westmoreland_n 00_o 00_o 04_o 06_o 026_o 08_o 15_o 00_o 02_o 19_o cumberland_n 01_o 01_o 08_o 15_o 058_o 20_o 33_o 00_o 03_o 08_o northumbrland_n 00_o 00_o 11_o ●2_n 040_o 21_o 16_o 00_o 01_o 08_o monmouth_n 00_o 00_o 06_o 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be_v resume_v by_o henry_n the_o eight_o and_o now_o by_o the_o heir_n of_o darcy_n match_v to_o the_o lord_n clifton_n be_v become_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o barony_n this_o hundred_o have_v in_o it_o no_o house_n of_o religion_n but_o stolney_n a_o priory_n of_o seven_o black_a cannon_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n augustine_n found_v by_o the_o bigrame_n and_o at_o the_o suppression_n value_v at_o 62_o l._n 12_o s._n 3_o d._n ob_fw-la it_o stand_v within_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o great_a manor_n kimbolton_n once_o a_o hundred_o which_o be_v the_o land_n of_o earl_n harold_n the_o usurper_n after_o by_o grant_v it_o come_v with_o the_o chase_n of_o swinesheve_v to_o fitz-peter_n from_o who_o by_o mag●avil_n to_o bohum_n who_o in_o time_n of_o the_o tumultuous_a baron_n build_v there_o a_o forcelet_n and_o so_o to_o staffard_n by_o who_o attainture_n forfeit_v it_o be_v give_v by_o henry_n the_o eight_o to_o the_o family_n of_o wingfield_n that_o now_o possess_v it_o at_o bugden_n the_o see_v of_o lincoln_n have_v a_o seat_n and_o be_v lord_n of_o spaldwick_n and_o the_o soak_v give_v in_o compensation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o ely_n when_o rend_v from_o they_o it_o be_v by_o the_o first_o henry_n make_v a_o bishopric_n until_o of_o late_a that_o church_n give_v up_o their_o interest_n in_o spaldwick_n to_o the_o crown_n brampton_n be_v give_v by_o king_n john_n at_o mirabel_n to_o earl_n david_n and_o by_o ada_n his_o young_a daughter_n fall_v to_o hastings_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o now_o be_v revert_v to_o the_o king_n to_o the_o same_o earl_n david_n by_o gift_n of_o the_o former_a king_n come_v alcumesbury_n and_o by_o the_o bounty_n of_o john_n scot_n his_o son_n to_o segrave_n and_o so_o the_o lord_n barkley_n the_o late_a possessor_n to_z serlo_o de_fw-fr quincy_n earl_n of_o winchester_n be_v keston_n by_o henry_n the_o second_o give_v by_o who_o heir_n general_a ●errars_n it_o come_v to_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o essex_n and_o by_o exchange_n to_o the_o crown_n 10_o touleslandhundr_v take_v name_n likewise_o of_o a_o town_n therein_o situate_a in_o the_o out_o angle_n of_o this_o to_o the_o memory_n of_o s._n neotus_fw-la a_o monk_n of_o glastenbury_n but_o the_o suppose_a son_n to_o ethelwolfe_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a who_o body_n from_o neostock_n in_o cornwall_n be_v transfer_v to_o ar●alphesbury_n then_o of_o arnulphus_n a_o holy_a man_n now_o enesbury_n name_v earl_n alrick_n and_o ethelsteda_n turn_v the_o palace_n of_o earl_n elfred_n into_o a_o monastery_n of_o black_a monk_n which_o be_v raze_v by_o the_o dane_n but_o out_o of_o the_o ash_n of_o this_o roisia_n wife_n to_o richard_n the_o son_n of_o earl_n gilbert_n to_o god_n our_o lady_n de_fw-fr becco_n and_o s._n neot_n as_o a_o cell_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o becco_n in_o normandy_n erect_v up_o of_o black_a monk_n in_o the_o year_n 1113_o the_o late_a priory_n of_o s._n needs_o suppress_v by_o henry_n the_o eight_o and_o value_v at_o 256_o l._n 15_o d._n q._n at_o southo_n the_o land_n of_o eustachius_n the_o sheriff_n lovetote_fw-la make_v the_o seat_n of_o that_o seignory_n on_o which_o in_o this_o shire_n 13_o knight_n fee_n and_o a_o half_a depend_v but_o from_o his_o line_n by_o gift_n of_o verdon_n and_o ves●y_n drown_v be_v these_o in_o the_o honour_n of_o gloucester_n near_o to_o this_o at_o cretingsbury_n dwell_v sir_n adam_n the_o creting_n famous_a in_o edward_n the_o three_o war_n of_o france_n who_o heir_n general_n wauto●_n do_v now_o possess_v it_o staunton_n give_v by_o the_o first_o william_n to_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n after_o the_o death_n issueless_a of_o de_fw-fr rupes_fw-la escheat_v to_o the_o king_n who_o give_v it_o to_o john_n his_o ●ister_n queen_n of_o scot_n she_o on_o the_o abbey_n of_o tarant_a bestow_v part_n the_o rest_n revert_v be_v give_v to_o segrave_n descend_v to_o the_o baron_n of_o berkly_a godmanchester_n or_o gormanchester_n so_o name_v of_o that_o dane_n to_o who_o aelfred_n at_o his_o conversion_n grant_v some_o regiment_n in_o these_o part_n be_v the_o old_a land_n of_o the_o crown_n now_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o fee_n farm_n by_o grant_n of_o king_n john_n pro_fw-la sexies_fw-la viginti_fw-la libris_fw-la pondere_fw-la &_o numero_fw-la it_o be_v flat_o seat_v by_o as_o fruitful_a and_o flowery_a meadow_n as_o any_o this_o kingdom_n yield_v and_o be_v the_o most_o spacious_a of_o any_o one_o parish_n in_o fertile_a tillage_n oft_o have_v wait_v on_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n with_o ninescore_o plough_n in_o a_o rural_a pomp_n some_o from_o the_o name_n gunicester_n which_o this_o often_o bear_v in_o record_n suppose_v it_o the_o city_n where_o machutus_n place_v his_o bishop_n chair_n but_o for_o certain_a it_o be_v the_o roman_a town_n durosipont_n of_o the_o bridge_n name_v so_o many_o hundred_o year_n until_o the_o light_n of_o our_o britain_n story_n overshone_v it_o forget_v thus_o as_o this_o city_n so_o the_o old_a family_n have_v be_v here_o with_o time_n outwear_v few_o only_a of_o the_o many_o former_a now_o remain_v who_o surname_n before_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o last_o henry_n be_v in_o this_o shire_n of_o any_o eminency_n but_o non_fw-la indignemur_fw-la mortalia_fw-la nomina_fw-la solvi_fw-la cernimus_fw-la exemplis_fw-la oppida_fw-la posse_fw-la mori_fw-la let_v we_o not_o repine_v that_o man_n and_o name_n do_v die_v since_o stone-built_a city_n dead_a and_o ruine_a lie_n this_o description_n i_o receive_v from_o a_o right_n worthy_a and_o learned_a friend_n rutland_n shire_n rutland-shire_n chapter_n xxix_o rutland-shire_n the_o least_o of_o any_o county_n in_o this_o realm_n be_v circulate_v upon_o the_o north_n with_o lincolnshire_n upon_o the_o east_n and_o south_n with_o the_o river_n weland_n be_v part_v from_o northamptonshire_n and_o the_o west_n be_v altogether_o hold_v in_o with_o leicester-shire_n 2_o the_o form_n thereof_o be_v round_o and_o no_o large_a in_o compass_n than_o a_o light_a horse_n man_n can_v easy_o ride_v about_o in_o a_o day_n upon_o which_o occasion_n some_o will_v have_v the_o shire_n name_v of_o one_o rutilio_n that_o so_o ride_v but_o other_o from_o the_o redness_n of_o the_o soil_n will_v have_v it_o call_v rutland_n and_o so_o the_o old_a english-saxo●s_a call_v it_o for_o that_o roet_fw-mi and_o rutilio_n be_v in_o their_o tongue_n red_a with_o we_o and_o may_v very_o well_o give_v the_o name_n of_o this_o province_n see_v the_o earth_n do_v stain_v the_o wool_n of_o her_o sheep_n into_o a_o red_a colour_n neither_o be_v it_o strange_a that_o the_o stain_n of_o the_o soil_n give_v name_n unto_o place_n and_o that_o very_o many_o for_o have_v we_o not_o in_o che-shire_n the_o red_a rock_n in_o lanca-shire_n the_o red_a bank_n and_o in_o wales_n rutland_n castle_n to_o speak_v nothing_o of_o that_o famous_a red_a sea_n which_o shoot_v into_o the_o land_n betwiut_v egypt_n and_o arabia_n which_o give_v back_o her_o water_n for_o the_o israelite_n to_o pass_v on_o foot_n all_o of_o they_o name_v from_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o soil_n 3_o the_o long_a part_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v from_o caldecot_n in_o the_o south_n upon_o the_o river_n ey_fw-mi unto_o thistleton_n a_o small_a village_n seat_v in_o the_o north_n not_o full_o twelve_o mile_n and_o from_o timwell_n eastward_o to_o wissenden_n in_o the_o west_n her_o broad_a extent_n be_v hardly_o nine_o the_o whole_a circumference_n about_o forty_o mile_n 4_o the_o air_n be_v good_a both_o for_o health_n and_o delight_n subject_n to_o neither_o extremity_n of_o heat_n nor_o cold_a nor_o be_v great_o trouble_v with_o foggy_a mist_n the_o soil_n be_v rich_a and_o for_o corn_n and_o tillage_n give_v place_n unto_o none_o wood_n there_o be_v plenty_n and_o many_o of_o they_o impark_v hill_n feed_v herd_n of_o neat_n and_o flock_n of_o sheep_n valley_n besprinkle_v with_o many_o sweet_a spring_n grain_n in_o abundance_n and_o pasture_n not_o want_v in_o a_o word_n all_o thing_n minister_v to_o the_o content_a of_o life_n with_o a_o liberal_a heart_n and_o open_a hand_n only_o this_o be_v object_v that_o the_o circuit_n be_v not_o great_a 5_o the_o draught_n whereof_o that_o i_o may_v acknowledge_v my_o duty_n and_o his_o right_n i_o receive_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a john_n lord_n harrington_n baron_n of_o exton_n do_v by_o himself_o in_o his_o young_a year_n near_o unto_o his_o house_n burley_n stand_v okam_n a_o fair_a market-town_n which_o lordship_n the_o say_a baron_n enjoy_v with_o a_o royalty_n somewhat_o extraordinary_a which_o be_v this_o if_o any_o noble_a by_o birth_n come_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o say_a lordship_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v as_o a_o homage_n a_o shoe_n from_o the_o horse_n whereon_o he_o ride_v unless_o he_o redeem_v it_o at_o a_o price_n with_o money_n in_o witness_v whereof_o there_o be_v
by_o succession_n and_o right_n of_o inheritance_n the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n annex_v to_o his_o most_o happy_a style_n upon_o who_o person_n i_o pray_v that_o the_o angel_n of_o jacob_n god_n may_v ever_o attend_v to_o his_o great_a glory_n and_o great_a britain_n happiness_n 9_o if_o i_o shall_v urge_v credit_n unto_o the_o report_n of_o certain_a tree_n float_v in_o bagmere_n only_o against_o the_o death_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o brereton_o thereby_o seat_v and_o after_o to_o sink_v until_o the_o next_o like_o occasion_n or_o enforce_v for_o truth_n the_o prophecy_n which_o leyland_n in_o a_o poetical_a fury_n forspeak_v of_o beeston-castle_n high_o mount_v upon_o a_o steep_a hill_n i_o shall_v forget_v myself_o and_o wont_a opinion_n that_o can_v hardly_o believe_v any_o such_o vain_a prediction_n though_o they_o be_v tell_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o credit_n as_o bagmere-tree_n be_v or_o learned_a leyland_n for_o beesson_n who_o thus_o write_v the_o day_n will_v come_v when_o it_o again_o shall_v mount_v his_o head_n aloft_o if_o i_o a_o prophet_n may_v be_v hear_v from_o seer_n that_o say_v so_o oft_o with_o eight_o other_o castle_n this_o shire_n have_v be_v strengthen_v which_o be_v ouldcastle_n shocloch_n sho●witch_n chester_n pouldford_n dunham_n frodesham_n and_o haulten_a and_o by_o the_o prayer_n as_o then_o be_v teach_v of_o eight_o religious_a house_n therein_o seat_v preserve_v which_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v suppress_v ●●amely_o stanlow_n ilbree_n maxfeld_n norton_n bunbery_n combermere_n rud-neath_a and_o vale-royal_a beside_o the_o white_a and_o black_a friar_n and_o the_o nunnery_n in_o chester_n this_o county_n division_n be_v into_o seven_o hundred_o wherein_o be_v seat_v thirteen_o market-town_n eighty_o five_o parish-church_n and_o thirty-eight_a chapel_n of_o ease_n lancaster_n lanca-shire_n chapter_n xxxvii_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n famous_a for_o the_o four_o henry_n the_o four_o five_o six_o and_o seven_o king_n of_o england_n derive_v from_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n be_v upon_o the_o south_n confine_v and_o part_v by_o the_o river_n mersey_n from_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n the_o fair_a county_n of_o derbyshire_n border_v upon_o the_o east_n the_o large_a county_n of_o yorkshire_n together_o with_o westmoreland_n and_o cumberland_n be_v her_o kind_a neighbour_n upon_o the_o north_n and_o the_o sea_n call_v mare_n hibernicum_n embrace_v she_o upon_o the_o west_n 2_o the_o form_n thereof_o be_v long_o for_o it_o be_v so_o enclose_v between_o yorkshire_n on_o the_o east_n side_n and_o the_o irish-sea_n on_o the_o west_n that_o where_o it_o bound_v upon_o cheshire_n on_o the_o southside_n it_o be_v broad_a and_o by_o little_a and_o little_o more_o northward_o it_o go_v confine_v upon_o westmoreland_n the_o more_o narrow_a it_o grow_v it_o contain_v in_o length_n from_o brathey_n northward_o to_o halwood_n southward_o fifty_o seven_o mile_n from_o denton_n in_o the_o east_n to_o formby_n by_o altmouth_n in_o the_o west_n thirty_o one_o and_o the_o whole_a circumference_n in_o compass_n one_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o ten_o mile_n 3_o the_o air_n be_v subtle_a and_o pierce_a not_o trouble_v with_o gross_a vapour_n or_o foggy_a mist_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n live_v long_o and_o healthful_o and_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o strange_a and_o unknown_a disease_n 4_o the_o soil_n for_o the_o generality_n be_v not_o very_o fruitful_a yet_o it_o produce_v such_o number_n of_o cattle_n of_o such_o large_a proportion_n and_o such_o goodly_a head_n and_o horn_n as_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o spain_n do_v scarce_o the_o like_a it_o be_v a_o country_n replenish_v with_o all_o necessary_n for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n yield_v without_o any_o great_a labour_n the_o commodity_n of_o corn_n flax_n grass_n coal_n and_o such_o like_a the_o sea_n also_o add_v her_o blessing_n to_o the_o land_n that_o the_o people_n of_o that_o province_n want_v nothing_o that_o serve_v either_o for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o nature_n or_o the_o satiety_n of_o appetite_n they_o be_v plentiful_o furnish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o fish_n flesh_n and_o fowl_n their_o principal_a fuel_n be_v coal_n and_o turf_n which_o they_o have_v in_o great_a abundance_n the_o gentleman_n reserve_v their_o wood_n very_o careful_o as_o a_o beauty_n and_o principal_a ornament_n to_o their_o manor_n and_o house_n and_o though_o it_o be_v far_o from_o ●ondon_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o this_o kingdom_n yet_o do_v it_o every_o year_n furnish_v she_o and_o many_o other_o part_n of_o the_o land_n beside_o with_o many_o thousand_o of_o cattle_n breed_v in_o this_o country_n give_v thereby_o and_o other_o way_n a_o firm_a testimony_n to_o the_o world_n of_o the_o bless_a abundance_n that_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o enrich_v this_o noble_a dukedom_n withal_o 5_o this_o county_n ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o brigantes_n of_o who_o there_o be_v more_o mention_n in_o the_o description_n of_o yorkshire_n who_o by_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n be_v bring_v under_o the_o roman_a subjection_n that_o so_o hold_v and_o make_v it_o their_o seat_n secure_v by_o their_o garrison_n as_o have_v be_v gather_v as_o well_o by_o many_o inscription_n find_v in_o wall_n and_o ancient_a monument_n fix_v in_o stone_n as_o by_o certain_a altar_n erect_v in_o favour_n of_o their_o emperor_n after_o the_o roman_n the_o saxon_n bring_v it_o under_o their_o protection_n and_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o part_n of_o their_o northumbrian_n kingdom_n till_o it_o be_v first_o make_v subjugate_v to_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o then_o conquer_v by_o the_o victorious_a norman_n who_o posterity_n from_o thence_o be_v branch_v further_o into_o england_n 6_o place_n of_o antiquity_n or_o memorable_a note_n be_v these_o the_o town_n of_o manchester_n so_o famous_a as_o well_o for_o the_o marketplace_n church_n and_o college_n as_o for_o the_o resort_n unto_o it_o for_o clothe_v be_v call_v man●unium_n by_o antonine_n the_o emperor_n and_o be_v make_v a_o fort_n and_o station_n of_o the_o roman_n riblechester_n which_o take_v the_o name_n from_o r●ibell_n a_o little_a river_n near_o clith●r●_n though_o it_o be_v a_o small_a town_n yet_o by_o tradition_n have_v be_v call_v the_o rich_a town_n in_o christendom_n and_o report_v to_o have_v be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o roman_n which_o the_o many_o monument_n of_o their_o antiquity_n statue_n piece_n of_o coin_n and_o other_o several_a inscription_n dig_v up_o from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n may_v give_v we_o sufficient_a persuasion_n to_o believe_v but_o the_o shire_n town_n be_v lancaster_n more_o pleasant_a in_o situation_n than_o rich_a of_o inhabitant_n build_v on_o the_o south_n of_o the_o river_n lon_n and_o be_v the_o same_o longovicum_n where_o as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o notice_n province_n a_o company_n of_o the_o longovicarian_o under_o the_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o britain_n lay_v the_o beauty_n of_o this_o town_n be_v in_o the_o church_n castle_n and_o bridge_n her_o street_n many_o and_o stretch_v fair_a in_o length_n unto_o this_o town_n king_n edward_n the_o three_o grant_v a_o mayor_n and_o two_o bailiff_n which_o to_o this_o day_n be_v elect_v out_o of_o twelve_o brethren_n assist_v by_o twenty_o four_o burgess_n by_o who_o it_o be_v yearly_o govern_v with_o the_o supply_n of_o two_o chamberlain_n a_o recorder_n town-clerk_n and_o two_o sergeant_n at_o mace_n the_o elevation_n of_o who_o pole_n be_v in_o the_o degree_n of_o latitude_n 54_o and_o 58_o scruple_n and_o her_o longitude_n remove_v from_o the_o west_n point_n unto_o the_o degree_n 17_o and_o 40_o scruple_n 7_o this_o country_n in_o divers_a place_n suffer_v the_o force_n of_o many_o flow_a tide_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o which_o after_o a_o sort_n it_o do_v violent_o rend_v asunder_o one_o part_n of_o the_o shire_n from_o the_o other_o as_o in_o fourness_n where_o the_o ocean_n be_v displease_v that_o the_o shore_n shall_v from_o thence_o shoot_v a_o main_a way_n into_o the_o west_n have_v not_o obstinate_o cease_v from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o slash_v and_o mangle_v it_o and_o with_o his_o fell_a eruption_n and_o boisterous_a tide_n to_o devour_v it_o another_o thing_n there_o be_v not_o unworthy_a to_o be_v recommend_v to_o memory_n that_o in_o this_o shire_n not_o far_o from_o fo●rness-felles_n the_o great_a stand_a water_n in_o all_o england_n call_v winander_fw-ge mere_n lie_v stretch_v out_o for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o mile_n of_o wonderful_a depth_n and_o all_o pave_v with_o stone_n in_o the_o bottom_n and_o along_o the_o seaside_n in_o many_o place_n may_v be_v see_v heap_n of_o sand_n upon_o which_o the_o people_n pour_fw-fr water_n until_o it_o recover_v a_o saltish_a humour_n which_o they_o afterward_o boil_v with_o turff_n till_o it_o become_v white_a salt_n 8_o this_o
turn_v scotos_o into_o scyttan_n and_o so_o say_v walsingham_n from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o original_n scythae_n scytici_fw-la scota_fw-la scotici_fw-la take_v their_o name_n as_o from_o geta_n getici_fw-la gothi_n gothici_n have_v do_v the_o southren_n part_n of_o scotland_n wherein_o be_v y_o e_o strange_a lake_n lomund_n petrus_n kaerius_fw-la caelavit_fw-la 6_o their_o manner_n be_v alike_o say_v diodorus_n siculus_n and_o strabo_n and_o their_o garment_n not_o much_o different_a as_o by_o sidonius_n apollinaris_n may_v be_v gather_v where_o he_o seem_v rather_o to_o describe_v the_o modern_a wild-irish_a than_o the_o antic_a get_n notwithstanding_o this_o nation_n original_a by_o some_o have_v be_v derive_v from_o scota_n the_o suppose_a daughter_n of_o the_o egyptian_a king_n pharaoh_n that_o nourish_v moses_n afterward_o marry_v unto_o gaithelus_n the_o son_n of_o cecrops_n founder_n of_o athens_n who_o first_o seat_v in_o spain_n pass_v thence_o into_o ireland_n and_o last_o 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allege_v by_o s._n jerome_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o aurelianus_n the_o emperor_n gildas_n call_v they_o the_o irish-spoiler_n giraldus_n a_o scottish_a nation_n descend_v from_o ireland_n which_o in_o regard_n of_o they_o by_o eginhardus_fw-la be_v term_v the_o isle_n of_o scot_n by_o beda_n the_o isle_n inhabit_v by_o the_o scot_n and_o by_o other_o historian_n scotland_n the_o great_a as_o their_o seat_n in_o britain_n be_v call_v scotland_n the_o less_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o scotland_n wherein_o there_o be_v diverse_a shire_n and_o the_o university_n of_o aberdyn_n petrus_n kaerius_fw-la caelavit_fw-la 9_o scotland_n south-part_n in_o galloway_n wash_v with_o the_o water_n of_o solway-bay_n touch_v degree_n 56_o of_o latitude_n and_o thence_o imbosome_a many_o lough_n and_o inlet_n upon_o the_o east_n and_o west_n extend_v itself_o unto_o the_o degree_n 60_o and_o 30_o minute_n who_o logitude_n be_v likewise_o lay_v betwixt_o the_o degree_n 13_o and_o 19_o and_o the_o same_o grow_v very_o narrow_a be_v so_o near_o the_o north-pole_n as_o lie_v direct_o under_o the_o hinder-most_a star_n of_o the_o great_a bear_n 10_o the_o which_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o great_a river_n tay_n the_o south_n whereof_o be_v the_o more_o populous_a and_o more_o beautify_v in_o manner_n riches_n and_o civility_n the_o north_n more_o rude_a retain_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o wild-irish_a the_o ancient_a scot_n in_o who_o several_a territory_n these_o county_n ensue_v be_v contain_v south_n teifidale_n merch_n laudy_a liddesdale_n eskedale_n anuandale_n niddesdale_n galloway_n carrack_n kyle_n cunningham_n arrar_n cluidesdale_n lennox_n stirling_n fife_n stratberne_n menteith_n argile_n cantire_n lorne_n north._n loquabrea_n braidalhin_n perth_n athol_n anguis_fw-la mern_n mar_n buquhan_n murrey_n rosse_n sutherland_n cathanes_n strathnavern_n part_v of_o scotland_n it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o înhabitance_n stranaverne_n with_o his_o borderer_n petrus_n karius_fw-la caelavit_fw-la 1599_o 11_o and_o these_o again_o be_v subdivide_v into_o sheriffdome_n stewardship_n and_o bailiwick_n for_o the_o most_o part_n inheritory_n unto_o honourable_a family_n the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n be_v also_o subject_a under_o two_o metropolitan_a arch-bishop_n which_o be_v of_o s._n andrews_n the_o primate_n of_o scotland_n and_o of_o glasco_n who_o jurisdiction_n be_v as_o follow_v s._n andrews_n dunkeld_n aberdon_n murray_n dunblan_n brechin_n ross_n cathenes_n orkney_n glasco_n galloway_n argile_n iles._n among_o the_o thing_n worthy_a of_o note_n of_o antiquity_n in_o this_o kingdom_n most_o memorable_a be_v that_o fortification_n draw_v from_o abercorne_n upon_o the_o frith_n of_o edenboroug●_n unto_o alcluyd_v now_o dunbritton_n open_v upon_o the_o west-sea_n where_o julius_n agricola_n set_v the_o limit_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n past_o which_o say_v tacitus_n there_o be_v no_o other_o bound_n of_o britain_n to_o be_v seek_v for_o and_o that_o here_o the_o second_o legion_n augusta_n and_o the_o 20_o legion_n victrix_n build_v a_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n certain_a inscription_n there_o dig_v up_o and_o reserve_v at_o dunloyr_n and_o cader_n do_v witness_n as_o also_o a_o ancient_a cope_v monument_n of_o a_o high_a and_o round_o compass_v which_o as_o some_o think_v be_v a_o temple_n consecrate_v unto_o the_o god_n terminus_n other_o a_o trophy_n raise_v by_o carausius_n who_o fortify_v this_o wall_n with_o seven_o castle_n as_o ninius_n do_v declare_v the_o isle_n of_o hebrides_n with_o the_o their_o borderer_n petrus_n kaerius_fw-la caelavit_fw-la 13_o ninian_n a_o britain_n be_v record_v to_o have_v convert_v the_o south-pict_n unto_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o theodosius_n the_o young_a and_o the_o church_n in_o galloway_n bear_v his_o name_n do_v witness_v it_o so_o likewise_o in_o the_o same_o age_n palladius_n send_v from_o pope_n celestine_n become_v a_o apostle_n unto_o the_o scot_n who_o relic_n lay_v enshrine_v at_o fordon_n in_o mernis_n as_o be_v very_o suppose_v but_o that_o christianity_n have_v be_v former_o plant_v in_o this_o uttermost_a province_n be_v testify_v by_o tertullian_n in_o say_v the_o britain_n have_v embrace_v the_o faith_n further_o than_o the_o roman_n have_v power_n to_o follow_v or_o persecute_v they_o whereupon_o peter_n monk_n of_o clun_n in_o spain_n conclude_v their_o conversion_n to_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o the_o southern_a britain_n 14_o but_o touch_v thing_n observable_a for_o the_o present_a sure_o admirable_a be_v the_o report_n of_o the_o plenty_n of_o cattle_n fish_n and_o fowl_n there_o abide_v their_o neat_n but_o little_a yet_o many_o in_o number_n fish_v so_o plentiful_a that_o man_n in_o some_o place_n for_o delight_n on_o horseback_n hunt_v salmon_n with_o spear_n and_o a_o certain_a fowl_n which_o some_o call_v soland-geese_n spread_v so_o thick_a in_o the_o air_n that_o they_o even_o darken_v the_o sun_n light_n of_o who_o flesh_n feather_n and_o oil_n the_o inhabitant_n in_o some_o part_n make_v great_a use_n and_o gain_v yea_o and_o even_o of_o fish_n bring_v by_o they_o abundant_a provision_n for_o diet_n as_o also_o of_o the_o stick_v bring_v to_o make_v their_o nest_n plentiful_a provision_n for_o fuel_n cathanes_n and_o orknay_n ins_n petrus_n kaerius_fw-la caela_fw-la 16_o no_o less_o strange_a than_o any_o the_o forementioned_a water_n but_o more_o lamentable_a be_v the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o great_a inundation_n happen_v by_o the_o sudden_a rise_n of_o tay_n which_o bear_v away_o the_o wall_n and_o town_n of_o birth_n and_o with_o it_o the_o cradle_n and_o young_a son_n of_o king_n william_n into_o the_o sea_n wherein_o the_o royal_a infant_n with_o many_o other_o perish_v the_o king_n and_o his_o courtier_n hardly_o escape_v the_o danger_n with_o life_n the_o ruin_n of_o this_o town_n raise_v another_o more_o famous_a and_o more_o commodious_o seat_v even_o birth_n since_o call_v saint_n johns-town_n 17_o island_n and_o ilet_n yield_v both_o beauty_n and_o subjection_n to_o this_o scottish-kingdom_n be_v the_o western_a the_o orkneys_n and_o the_o shetlands_n reckon_v to_o be_v above_o three_o hundred_o in_o number_n the_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o most_o part_n use_v the_o frugality_n of_o the_o ancient_a scot._n 18_o the_o western_a lie_v scatter_v in_o the_o deucalidonian_a sea_n be_v ancient_o rule_v by_o a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o who_o maintenance_n be_v out_o of_o their_o common_a coffer_n and_o the_o regal_a authority_n never_o continue_v in_o lineal_a succession_n for_o to_o prevent_v that_o their_o king_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o have_v wife_n of_o their_o own_o but_o may_v by_o their_o law_n accompany_v with_o other_o man_n as_o the_o like_a law_n be_v in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o scotland_n that_o the_o virginity_n of_o all_o new_a wife_n shall_v be_v the_o landlord_n prey_n till_o king_n malcolm_n enact_v that_o half_o a_o mark_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o redemption_n the_o residence_n of_o those_o forementioned_a king_n be_v chief_o
in_o ila_n bunal_n and_o jona_n now_o columbkill_n where_o as_o donald_n munro_n who_o travel_v through_o these_o island_n report_v be_v three_o tomb_n have_v the_o several_a inscription_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n of_o ireland_n and_o of_o norway_n 19_o among_o these_o western_a island_n the_o hebrides_n sky_n mula_n ila_n and_o arran_n be_v the_o great_a all_o of_o they_o plentiful_a of_o corn_n wood_n salmon_n and_o herring_n as_o other_o of_o coney_n deer_n horse_n and_o sheep_n where_o in_o some_o they_o be_v wild_a and_o in_o other_o without_o any_o owner_n but_o the_o people_n uncivil_a and_o lack_v religion_n they_o rather_o live_v rude_o in_o state_n of_o necessity_n than_o as_o lord_n of_o these_o portion_n which_o god_n have_v allot_v they_o and_o with_o a_o sufferable_a ease_n ignorant_a of_o ambition_n enjoy_v those_o contentment_n which_o some_o other_o though_o they_o no_o great_a sum_n do_v more_o laborious_o attain_v unto_o by_o the_o precept_n of_o philosophy_n for_o feed_v themselves_o with_o competency_n without_o any_o excess_n they_o return_v all_o the_o overplus_n unto_o their_o lord_n as_o do_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o hirta_n and_o rona_n but_o alas_o religion_n not_o know_v among_o they_o these_o penurious_a virtue_n be_v rather_o the_o curse_n of_o cham_n than_o the_o following_n of_o christ_n who_o forbid_v we_o to_o be_v too_o careful_a for_o the_o morrow_n 20_o the_o isle_n of_o orkenay_n upon_o the_o north_n of_o scotland_n lie_v in_o a_o most_o rage_a and_o tempestuous_a sea_n be_v about_o three_o and_o thirty_o in_o number_n whereof_o thirteen_o be_v inhabit_v and_o the_o other_o replenish_v with_o cattle_n in_o these_o be_v no_o venomous_a serpent_n nor_o other_o ugly_a vermin_n the_o air_n sharp_a and_o healthful_a and_o the_o soil_v apt_a to_o bear_v only_a oat_n and_o barley_n but_o not_o a_o stick_n of_o wood_n among_o these_o pomonia_n be_v the_o great_a account_v and_o call_v the_o main-land_n afford_v six_o mineral_n of_o lead_n and_o tin_n and_o in_o her_o chief_a town_n a_o bishop_n see_v wherein_o be_v seat_v twelve_o parish_n church_n one_o of_o they_o very_o magnificent_a for_o so_o remote_a a_o country_n 21_o of_o all_o the_o roman_n julius_n agricola_n first_o discover_v the_o orkenays_n yea_o and_o subdue_v they_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v tacitus_n but_o pomponius_n mela_n that_o write_v thirty_o year_n before_o he_o do_v mention_v they_o and_o juvenal_n in_o hadrian_o time_n after_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o roman_n have_v win_v they_o and_o last_o claudian_n name_v saxon_n that_o be_v slay_v in_o they_o and_o so_o do_v ninius_n name_n octha_n and_o ebissus_fw-la saxou_fw-gr commander_n who_o in_o their_o rove_a pinnace_n waste_v the_o orknays_n these_o island_n donald_n bane_n the_o usurper_n of_o the_o scottish_a crown_n give_v the_o king_n of_o norway_n for_o his_o assistance_n and_o by_o the_o norwegian_n be_v they_o hold_v the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o year_n until_o that_o alexander_n the_o three_o king_n of_o scotland_n with_o sword_n and_o composition_n get_v they_o from_o magnus_n the_o four_o king_n of_o norway_n which_o afterward_o king_n haquin_n confirm_v unto_o king_n robert_n bruce_n but_o last_o christian_a the_o first_o king_n of_o norway_n and_o denmark_n utter_o renounce_v all_o his_o right_n to_o those_o island_n when_o he_o give_v his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n unto_o king_n james_n the_o three_o which_o deed_n be_v further_o ratify_v by_o the_o pope_n who_o open_v the_o way_n to_o the_o possession_n of_o kingdom_n with_o his_o own_o key_n 22_o more_o north_n and_o further_o than_o this_o chart_n can_v well_o express_v lie_v the_o isle_n of_o shetland_n of_o some_o thought_n to_o be_v thule_n and_o by_o the_o commenter_n upon_o horace_n the_o fortunate_a island_n where_o as_o tze●zes_n fabule_v the_o soul_n of_o good_a man_n be_v ferry_v into_o those_o elysian_a field_n that_o ever_o grow_v green_a and_o whence_o julius_n caesar_n can_v hardly_o be_v draw_v as_o muretus_n have_v write_v but_o their_o fiction_n intend_v only_o that_o the_o virtuous_a soul_n of_o the_o dead_a pass_v the_o uttermost_a bound_n of_o earthly_a abode_n and_o attain_v to_o a_o ever-pleasing_a repose_n and_o ever-flourishing_a happiness_n which_o whether_o they_o borrow_v from_o the_o description_n of_o paradise_n take_v both_o for_o a_o fair_a garden_n and_o the_o soul_n happy_a rest_n i_o can_v define_v but_o sure_o they_o will_v not_o have_v make_v those_o field_n always_o green_a if_o they_o have_v see_v how_o they_o lie_v ever_o cover_v with_o ice_n and_o snow_n be_v in_o the_o 63_o degree_n of_o latitude_n as_o ptolemy_n have_v place_v it_o where_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v a_o continual_a winter_n but_o for_o proof_n that_o this_o be_v the_o thule_n beside_o ptolemy_n positure_n saxon_a grammaticus_n betwixt_o norway_n and_o scotland_n have_v place_v it_o and_o solinus_n two_o day_n sail_v from_o the_o point_n of_o caledonia_n and_o tacitus_n say_v that_o the_o roman_n kenned_a thule_n afar_o off_o as_o they_o sail_v about_o britain_n by_o the_o orcades_n and_o last_o mela_n make_v it_o to_o face_n berge_n a_o city_n in_o norway_n the_o kingdom_n of_o irland_n ireland_n describe_v chapter_n 1._o the_o tradition_n of_o time_n have_v deliver_v unto_o we_o divers_a name_n whereby_o this_o famous_a island_n be_v record_v to_o have_v be_v call_v yet_o none_o of_o more_o fair_a probability_n than_o that_o of_o ortheus_fw-la aristotle_n and_o claudian_n by_o who_o it_o be_v name_v jerna_n by_o juvenal_n and_o mela_n call_v juverna_n by_o diodorus_n siculus_n iris_n by_o martian_a of_o heraclea_n joyepnia_n by_o eustachius_n oyernia_n and_o bernia_n by_o the_o native_a inhabitant_n erin_n by_o the_o britain_n yverdon_n the_o welsh_a bard_n in_o their_o ballad_n tirvolas_n totidanan_n and_o banno_fw-la and_o by_o the_o english_a ireland_n but_o from_o whence_o these_o diversity_n be_v derive_v arise_v many_o opinion_n doubtless_o it_o be_v that_o hibernia_n juverna_n and_o overnia_n come_v from_o jerna_n speak_v of_o by_o orpheus_n and_o aristotle_n and_o the_o same_o jerna_n as_o al●o_o iris_n iverdhon_n and_o ireland_n from_o erin_n the_o term_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n now_o us●_n from_o this_o erin_n therefore_o a_o word_n proper_a to_o the_o nation_n the_o original_a be_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v deduce_v 2_o some_o derive_v hibernia_n from_o hiberno_fw-la tempore_fw-la that_o be_v from_o the_o winter_n season_n some_o from_o hiberus_n a_o spaniard_n some_o from_o a_o duke_n name_v irnalph_n some_o again_o from_o the_o ancient_a river_n iberus_n and_o some_o from_o heir_n a_o irish_a word_n which_o signify_v the_o west_n or_o a_o western_a coast_n whence_o erin_n may_v also_o seem_v to_o fetch●he_v derivation_n for_o it_o lie_v further_a westward_n of_o any_o region_n in_o all_o europe_n as_o also_o for_o that_o the_o river_n run_v in_o the_o most_o remo●e_a west-part_n of_o this_o island_n be_v in_o p●olomy_n call_v jernus_n like_v as_o the_o further_a western_a promontory_n in_o spain_n from_o whence_o our_o irishman_n come_v be_v by_o strabo_n call_v jerne_n and_o the_o river_n next_o unto_o it_o by_o mela_n jerna_n yea_o and_o spain_n itself_o for_o the_o western_a situation_n be_v call_v hesperia_n the_o west-cape_n of_o africa_n hesperium_n and_o in_o germany_n westrich_n and_o westphalen_n from_o their_o position_n have_v their_o name_n postelius_fw-la a_o man_n that_o rather_o follow_v his_o own_o fancy_n than_o the_o judgement_n of_o other_o fetch_v the_o original_n of_o ireland_n from_o the_o hebrew_n as_o if_o irin_n shall_v be_v as_o much_o as_o jurin_n that_o be_v the_o jew_n land_n which_o opinion_n i_o hold_v no_o better_o than_o those_o that_o will_v have_v it_o from_o the_o winter-like_a storm_n although_o upon_o every_o wind_n the_o air_n be_v cold_a there_o 3_o festus_n avienus_n in_o that_o little_a book_n which_o he_o entitle_v orae_n maritimae_n call_v ireland_n sacram_fw-la insulam_fw-la that_o be_v the_o holy_a island_n to_o which_o opinion_n the_o people_n be_v soon_o draw_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o saint_n that_o the_o island_n be_v say_v to_o produce_v and_o the_o bless_a soil_n that_o afford_v no_o venomous_a creature_n to_o retain_v life_n it_o be_v think_v that_o plutarch_n mean_v ireland_n by_o his_o ogygia_n for_o her_o great_a antiquity_n and_o of_o latter_a time_n by_o isidore_n and_o bede_n it_o be_v call_v scotia_n of_o those_o scot_n that_o inhabit_v it_o and_o that_o thence_o the_o name_n of_o scotland_n together_o with_o the_o scot_n themselves_o come_v into_o britain_n 4_o for_o largeness_n and_o circuit_n in_o time_n past_a this_o island_n challenge_v the_o three_o place_n in_o rank_n of_o all_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o then_o know_a world_n for_o thus_o have_v geographer_n leave_v we_o that_o the_o indian_a taproban_n for_o greatness_n be_v the_o first_o the_o isle_n
be_v breselare_v and_o neisse_n 32_o moravia_n on_o the_o east_n of_o bohemia_n and_o south_n of_o silesia_n her_o chief_a city_n be_v almusium_fw-la olmutz_n and_o brin_n 33_o pomerania_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o i●tula_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o baltic_a ocean_n her_o metropolis_n be_v stetin_n o●hers_v chief_a be_v wol●●st_n wallin_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o west_n of_o this_o region_n stand_v 34_o mecklingburg_n or_o m●galop●lis_n a_o place_n provincial_n of_o itself_o and_o have_v town_n of_o note_n mal●hawe_n rostock_n etc._n etc._n 22_o 35_o a●stria_n a_o archdukedome_n it_o lie_v upon_o hungary_n and_o be_v esteem_v by_o the_o german_n the_o eastern_a b●●nd_n of_o the_o empire_n it_o be_v former_o call_v pannonia_n superior_a it_o be_v a_o rich_a country_n her_o chief_a city_n be_v vi●nna_n famous_a for_o beauty_n wealth_n and_o learning_n emps_fw-fr st._n leopald_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v reckon_v to_o this_o region_n the_o province_n of_o styria_n carinthia_n carinola_n and_o by_o some_o tirolum_n bohemia_n petrus_n kaerius_fw-la caelavit_fw-la the_o description_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n in_o our_o description_n of_o germany_n we_o reckon_v bohemia_n but_o as_o a_o province_n among_o the_o rest_n and_o therefore_o she_o be_v mention_v there_o with_o no_o more_o solemnity_n than_o the_o other_o part_n be_v we_o purpose_v here_o to_o declare_v it_o a_o entire_a kingdom_n of_o itself_o which_o beside_o her_o own_o compass_n as_o she_o be_v most_o common_o limit_v by_o geographer_n have_v under-subject_n dukedom_n and_o marquisates_n such_o as_o do_v her_o homage_n and_o make_v she_o well_o worthy_a of_o a_o more_o particular_a history_n than_o we_o have_v before_o room_n for_o 2_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o these_o part_n be_v the_o bemorum_fw-la magna_fw-la gens_fw-la as_o ptolemy_n call_v it_o and_o place_v it_o somewhat_o south_n towards_o danubius_n under_o suna_n sylva_fw-la after_o they_o the_o boii_n a_o people_n of_o gallia_n lugdunensis_n which_o have_v be_v before_o conquer_v by_o caesar_n say_v quadus_n and_o pack_v over_o the_o alps_n to_o seek_v they_o a_o new_a seat_n in_o italy_n but_o when_o they_o find_v the_o roman_n too_o hot_a for_o their_o abode_n there_o they_o be_v force_v to_o trudge_v far_o and_o to_o pass_v the_o river_n rhine_n into_o germany_n as_o strabo_n witness_v where_o they_o find_v they_o a_o fit_a place_n to_o lurk_v in_o compass_v with_o a_o large_a wood_n call_v the_o sylva_n hircinia_n and_o like_o enough_o they_o join_v in_o with_o the_o bemi_a to_o make_v up_o the_o name_n of_o bohemia_n but_o neither_o here_o do_v they_o enjoy_v their_o peace_n long_o for_o they_o be_v in_o time_n nestle_v out_o by_o a_o potent_a people_n of_o swevia_n call_v marcomanni_n and_o they_o again_o have_v the_o like_a measure_n from_o the_o sclavonian_n a_o barbarous_a crew_n which_o come_v in_o upon_o they_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o a_o exile_a murderer_n of_o croatia_n one_o zechius_fw-la about_o the_o year_n five_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o 3_o from_o that_o time_n there_o have_v be_v no_o general_a expulsion_n but_o the_o present_a bohemian_n be_v the_o progeny_n of_o those_o sclavonian_n who_o very_a language_n and_o custom_n be_v in_o use_n among_o they_o at_o this_o day_n doubtless_o it_o be_v at_o first_o a_o rude_a commonwealth_n that_o have_v no_o other_o governor_n but_o so_o ungoverned_a a_o multitude_n for_o so_o they_o continue_v above_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o zechius_fw-la but_o when_o they_o have_v for_o a_o time_n endure_v the_o misery_n of_o such_o a_o confusion_n they_o be_v content_a to_o agree_v upon_o some_o one_o for_o their_o prince_n that_o may_v rule_v they_o and_o the_o first_o which_o they_o elect_v be_v cro●us_n a_o man_n of_o gr●at_a esteem_n among_o they_o for_o his_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n 4_o till_o the_o time_n of_o vratislaus_n it_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o dukedom_n only_o he_o be_v the_o fi●st_a king_n and_o be_v create_v by_o henry_n the_o four_o of_o germany_n anno_fw-la one_o thousand_o eighty_o six_o yet_o after_o that_o again_o for_o the_o succession_n of_o six_o prince_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o duke_n for_o the_o second_o king_n be_v vladislaus_n the_o three_o crown_v by_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n in_o the_o year_n one_o th●usand_o one_o hundred_o fifty_o nine_o and_o the_o three_o primaslaus_n crown_v by_o the_o emperor_n philip_n one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o nienty_n nine_o after_o six_o other_o duke_n from_o his_o predecessor_n vla●islaus_n the_o three_o it_o have_v be_v now_o long_o since_o full_o settle_v into_o a_o kingdom_n and_o be_v the_o title_n of_o the_o right_n noble_a frederick_n count_n elector_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o husband_n to_o the_o illustrious_a elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o our_o late_a sovereign_a king_n james._n they_o be_v both_o crown_v at_o prague_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o nineteen_o but_o have_v be_v enforce_v ever_o since_o to_o maintain_v their_o right_n by_o continual_a war_n against_o f●rdinand_n the_o second_o who_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o adoption_n which_o declare_v he_o successor_n to_o mathias_n lay_v claim_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o bo●●mia_n but_o the_o ●as●_n be_v before_o de●ided_v in_o their_o three_o vladislaus_n who_o though_o as_o deep_o 〈◊〉_d to_o t●e_v kingdom_n as_o 〈◊〉_d co●ld_v be_v yet_o for_o that_o he_o have_v pass_v no_o legal_a ●l●ct●on_n acc●●ding_v to_o ●●●ir_a custom_n and_o privilege_n he_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o state_n and_o vladisl●us_o choose_v in_o his_o room_n 5_o there_o remain_v no_o great_a difficulty_n concern_v the_o na●e_n it_o appear_v sufficient_o to_o procee_v either_o from_o her_o first_o people_n or_o first_o prince_n who_o as_o some_o report_n be_v one_o boemus_n and_o it_o be_v worth_a observe_v that_o though_o this_o land_n have_v in_o sundry_a age_n be_v so_o often_o ransack_v and_o po●●st_n by_o stranger_n and_o tyrant_n yet_o in_o her_o name_n she_o constant_o preserve_v the_o memory_n only_o of_o her_o f●●st_a native_n and_o have_v not_o suffer_v that_o change_n as_o we_o have_v do_v from_o albion_n to_o britain_n from_o britain_n to_o e●gland_n a●d_v so_o indeed_o it_o be_v with_o almost_o all_o which_o have_v be_v equal_o subject_a to_o the_o like_a invasion_n 6_o the_o situation_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v almost_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o germany_n and_o be_v easy_o descry_v in_o ou●_n common_a map_n by_o the_o hircinian_n forest_n hold_v in_o the_o roman_n time_n to_o be_v nine_o day_n journey_n in_o breadth_n and_o in_o length_n at_o lest_o forty_o so_o caeser_n in_o his_o six_o com._n it_o ●oseth_v bo●emia_n on_o every_o side_n insomuch_o that_o to_o sh●w_o they_o be_v not_o unlike_o a_o amphitheatre_n it_o be_v m●ginus_n his_o comparison_n the_o several_a part_n of_o th●s_a wood_n be_v know_v by_o divers_a name_n which_o they_o take_v from_o the_o country_n adjacent_a the_o portion_n north_n west_n be_v by_o s●rabo_n call_v ga●reta_n sylva_n that_o south_n towards_o danubius_n lu●a_n sylva_n by_o ptolemy_n non_fw-la s●lva_fw-la passarica_fw-la and_o so_o the_o rest_n without_o this_o wall_n of_o bohemia_n as_o q●adus_n call_v it_o her_o limit_n be_v on_o the_o west_n franconia_n on_o the_o north_n l●satia_n and_o mis●ia_n on_o the_o south_n ●avaria_fw-la and_o austria_n on_o the_o east_n ●oravia_fw-la and_o silesia_n the_o figure_n of_o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n circular_a and_o the_o diameter_n be_v esteem_v three_o da●es_n journey_n to_o a_o quick_a traveller_n the_o circuit_n contain_v five_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n of_o good_a ground_n fertile_a and_o pleasant_a enrich_v as_o well_o by_o her_o river_n as_o land_n commodity_n 7_o her_o principal_a be_v 1_o albis_n elve_n which_o have_v h●s_o rise_v in_o the_o hircinian_n wood_n and_o the_o name_n from_o eleven_o fountain_n which_o meet_v in_o o●e_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n for_o elve_v or_o elbe_n in_o the_o german_a tongue_n signify_v eleven_o it_o run_v through_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n and_o by_o the_o chief_a city_n prague_n and_o at_o last_o vent_v itself_o into_o the_o german_a ocean_n of_o this_o lucan_n thus_o fundat_fw-la ab_fw-la extremo_fw-la flavos_fw-la aquilene_n suevos_fw-la albis_n &_o indomitum_fw-la rheni_n caput_fw-la 2_o multaria_n mulda_n 3_o egra_n which_o give_v a_o name_n to_o a_o town_n 4_o sass●va_n 5_o gisera_fw-la 6_o missa_fw-la 7_o vatto_n they_o be_v receive_v all_o into_o the_o river_n albis_n yield_v excellent_a salmon_n and_o plenty_n and_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v report_n there_o be_v oft_o time_n find_v in_o the_o sand_n lump_n of_o pure_a gold_n which_o need_v no_o other_o refine_n and_o very_o precious_a shell_n of_o great_a value_n 8_o it_o seem_v the_o water_n supply_v that_o only_a defect_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o their_o land_n for_o it_o be_v
he_o be_v heir_n in_o general_n by_o marriage_n of_o a_o daughter_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v we_o have_v be_v ever_o easy_a to_o part_v with_o our_o hold_n there_o or_o at_o least_o force_v to_o forgo_v it_o by_o our_o civil_a dissension_n at_o home_n else_o after_o all_o those_o glorious_a victory_n of_o our_o predecessor_n we_o may_v have_v have_v some_o power_n more_o to_o show_v there_o as_o well_o as_o title_n 11_o there_o be_v very_o many_o province_n belong_v to_o this_o kingdom_n more_o than_o will_v find_v room_n here_o for_o their_o full_a description_n in_o several_a and_o therefore_o we_o will_v reduce_v as_o well_o this_o new_a france_n as_o the_o old_a gallia_n to_o the_o four_o part_n of_o ptolemy_n division_n 1_o aquitania_n 2_o lugdunensis_n 3_o narbonensis_n and_o 4_o gal●ia_fw-la jelgica_fw-la to_o these_o we_o will_v add_v 5_o the_o isle_n adjoin_v their_o principal_a under●territories_n shall_v be_v mention_v as_o maginus_fw-la rank_n they_o 12_o aquitania_n lie_v on_o the_o west_n of_o france_n close_o upon_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n and_o country_n 1_o another_o part_n of_o biscay_n mention_v in_o the_o map_n of_o spain_n and_o indeed_o differ_v from_o that_o but_o very_o little_a 2_o gascoign_n and_o guien_n the_o first_o to_o this_o day_n keep_v its_o name_n with_o a_o very_a little_a change_n from_o the_o spanish_a vascones_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v burdigala_n or_o burdiaux_n a_o parliamentary_a and_o archiepiscopal_a seat_n and_o university_n of_o good_a esteem_n be_v honour_v with_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o richard_n the_o second_o another_o city_n of_o note_n be_v tho●ouse_n a_o seat_n parliamentary_a and_o suppose_v to_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o rule_n of_o deborah_n in_o israel_n this_o gascogin_n contain_v in_o it_o the_o earldom_n of_o fory_z comminges_n armeniaci_n and_o the_o dutch_a albert._n 3_o pictavia_n poictou_n on_o the_o north_n of_o guien_n a_o pleasant_a region_n and_o a_o plentiful_a it_o contain_v three_o bishopric_n po●tiers_n lucon_n and_o mailazai_n her_o chief_a city_n be_v poitiers_n a_o ancient_a and_o the_o large_a next_o paris_n in_o all_o france_n castrum_n heraldi_n once_o the_o title_n of_o the_o scotch_a earl_n of_o hamildon_n in_o this_o province_n be_v fight_v the_o great_a battle_n betwixt_o our_o black_a prince_n and_o john_n of_o france_n where_o with_o eight_o thousand_o he_o vanquish_v forty_o thousand_o take_v the_o king_n prisoner_n and_o his_o son_n philip_n 70_o earl_n 50_o baron_n and_o 12000_o gentleman_n 4_o sonictonia_n sever_v from_o poitiers_n but_o by_o the_o river_n canentell_n and_o so_o differ_v but_o little_a from_o her_o fertility_n her_o metropolis_n saint_n her_o other_o chief_a bourg_n blay_n marennes_n s._n john_n d'angely_n and_o anglosme_n betwixt_o this_o country_n and_o poitiers_n stand_v ●ochel_n a_o place_n the_o best_a fortify_v both_o by_o nature_n and_o art_n of_o any_o in_o europe_n and_o be_v at_o this_o ti●●e_n possess_v by_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n where_o they_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n and_o defend_v their_o freedom_n of_o conscience_n against_o the_o roman_a catholic_n of_o france_n 5_o limosin_n in_o limo_fw-la sita_fw-la say_v some_o maginus_fw-la take_v 〈◊〉_d from_o lymoges_n her_o chief_a city_n towards_o the_o north_n which_o revolt_v and_o be_v recover_v by_o our_o black_a prince_n her_o other_o town_n of_o note_n be_v tulles_n and_o vxerca_n and_o chalaz_n where_o our_o richard_n the_o first_o be_v shoot_v it_o have_v be_v by_o turn_n possess_v of_o french_a and_o english_a till_o charies_n the_o seven_o since_o we_o have_v have_v little_o hold_v there_o 6_o berry_n regio_fw-la biturigum_n from_o her_o chief_a city_n bituris_n now_o burges_n a_o archiepiscopal_a see_v and_o university_n it_o be_v exceed_o store_v with_o sheep_n and_o sufficient_o well_o with_o other_o merchandise_n of_o value_n 7_o burbone_n from_o her_o chief_a city_n burbone_n heretofore_o boya_n a_o dukedom_n a●d_v much_o frequent_v by_o prince_n and_o the_o nobility_n of_o france_n by_o reason_n of_o her_o healthful_a air_n and_o commodious_a bath_n 8_o turiene_n the_o garden_n of_o france_n her_o chief_a city_n cloy_v amboyse_n taur_n and_o a_o little_a high_o upon_o the_o layre_n stand_v orleans_n 13_o lugdunensis_n or_o celtica_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o river_n loire_n and_o seyne_n and_o take_v the_o name_n from_o lugdunum_n or_o lion_n her_o chief_a city_n this_o province_n comprehend_v 1_o britain_n heretofore_o armo●ica_n till_o subdue_v by_o maximinus_n king_n of_o england_n about_o the_o year_n 367_o since_o it_o have_v have_v the_o name_n of_o britanny_n and_o for_o distinction_n from_o this_o of_o we_o it_o be_v common_o style_v minor_a britannia_n there_o be_v yet_o remain_v a_o smack_n of_o the_o w●lch_a tongue_n which_o it_o seem_v the_o invader_n have_v so_o great_a a_o desire_n to_o settle_v in_o those_o part_n as_o a_o trophy_n of_o their_o conquest_n that_o when_o they_o first_o mingle_v in_o marriage_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n they_o cut_v out_o their_o wife_n tongue_n as_o many_o as_o be_v native_n that_o no_o sound_n of_o french_a may_v be_v hear_v among_o their_o child_n it_o have_v few_o river_n but_o that_o defect_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n make_v up_o by_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o sea_n insomuch_o that_o the_o country_n be_v reckon_v one_o of_o the_o most_o fertile_a in_o all_o france_n for_o corn_n wine_n and_o wood._n it_o breed_v good_a horse_n and_o special_a dog_n iron_n lead_v etc._n etc._n her_o chief_a city_n be_v nants_n rhein_n s._n breny_n and_o rohan_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o britanniam_fw-la inferiorem_fw-la the_o base_a or_o low_a britanny_n westward_o and_o near_o england_n and_o superiorem_fw-la towards_o the_o loire_n eastward_o her_o chief_a part_n be_v s._n malo_n and_o breast_n 2_o normandy_n a_o part_n of_o the_o region_n which_o be_v heretofore_o call_v newstria_n and_o take_v the_o name_n it_o have_v from_o the_o norwegian_n their_o first_o duke_n be_v rollo_n and_o the_o ●ixth_o from_o he_o our_o william_n the_o conqueror_n it_o be_v lose_v from_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n her_o chief_a city_n be_v rhothomagus_fw-la or_o rhoan_n the_o metropolis_n constance_n and_o cane_n memorable_a for_o the_o siege_n of_o our_o english_a henry_n the_o five_o and_o verveile_v besiege_v by_o philip_n the_o second_o of_o france_n in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o richard_n the_o first_o which_o when_o the_o king_n hear_v as_o he_o sit_v in_o his_o palace_n at_o westminster_n it_o be_v say_v he_o swear_v he_o will_v never_o turn_v his_o back_n to_o france_n till_o he_o have_v his_o revenge_n and_o to_o make_v good_a his_o oath_n break_v through_o the_o wall_n and_o just_o perform_v his_o threat_n upon_o the_o besieger_n her_o principal_a part_n be_v harflew_v the_o first_o which_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o of_o england_n assault_v and_o new_a haven_n give_v up_o by_o the_o 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sita_fw-la in_o compass_n twelve_o mile_n be_v reckon_v the_o first_o academy_n of_o europe_n consist_v of_o 55_o college_n and_o here_o be_v henry_n the_o six_o crown_v king_n of_o france_n and_o england_n in_o this_o province_n stand_v s._n vincent_n where_o henry_n the_o five_o die_v and_o saisons_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o valois_n etc._n etc._n 5_o campaigne_n and_o buy_v partner_n in_o the_o title_n of_o earldom_n it_o be_v sever_v from_o picardy_n only_o with_o the_o river_n a_o fertile_a country_n and_o have_v many_o eminent_a city_n the_o principal_n be_v rheimes_n where_o the_o king_n most_o common_o be_v crown_v and_o anoint_v with_o a_o oil_n send_v they_o say_v from_o heaven_n which_o as_o oft_o as_o it_o have_v be_v use_v never_o decrease_v it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o archbishop_n and_o university_n of_o note_n especial_o with_o our_o english_a roman_z catholic_n who_o have_v a_o college_n there_o appoint_v for_o their_o fugitive_n and_o other_o of_o
the_o roman_n in_o citeriorem_fw-la which_o lie_v near_a to_o their_o territory_n and_o vlteriorem_fw-la which_o be_v all_o the_o extent_n beyond_o the_o river_n iberus_n ad_fw-la fretum_fw-la usque_fw-la herculeum_n the_o second_o be_v by_o they_o too_o in_o baeticum_fw-la the_o whole_a tract_n beyond_o the_o river_n ana_n southward_o 2_o lusitanium_fw-la northward_o towards_o the_o cantabrick_n ocean_n and_o 3_o terraconensem_fw-la eastward_o join_v upon_o france_n when_o the_o moor_n enjoy_v it_o they_o rend_v it_o into_o twelve_o parcel_n a_o multitude_n of_o petty_a royalty_n arragon_n catalonia_n valentia_n castille_n toledo_n biscay_n leon_n gallicea_n murcia_n navarre_n corduba_n and_o portugal_n and_o these_o yet_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o kingdom_n but_o their_o government_n be_v long_o ago_o recover_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o five_o which_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o castille_n arragon_n granada_n navarre_n and_o portugal_n it_o be_v of_o latter_a time_n contract_v into_o 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be_v possess_v by_o the_o moor_n portugal_n only_o except_v and_o first_o castille_n itself_o both_o the_o old_a which_o join_v with_o arragon_n on_o the_o east_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o west_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o new_a which_o touch_v she_o upon_o the_o south_n the_o first_o abound_v not_o much_o with_o fruit_n but_o yet_o it_o breed_v many_o cattle_n the_o metropolis_n be_v burgos_n and_o the_o other_o chief_a be_v salamanca_n a_o university_n and_o valadolit_fw-la once_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n now_o castille_n abound_v more_o with_o corn_n be_v water_v with_o the_o river_n tagus_n and_o ana_n and_o in_o this_o stand_v the_o king_n chief_a city_n madrid_n and_o toledo_n which_o be_v heretofore_o a_o propriatory_a of_o itself_o the_o rest_n that_o belong_v to_o castille_n be_v 2._o toledo_n however_o now_o but_o a_o city_n of_o new_a castille_n yet_o in_o the_o division_n her_o territory_n spread_v themselves_o over_o a_o large_a compass_n the_o city_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o spain_n it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o gothish_a king_n and_o successive_o of_o the_o moorish_a prince_n now_o of_o the_o arch-bishop_n who_o exceed_v in_o revenue_n any_o other_o prelate_n in_o the_o world_n except_o the_o pope_n here_o have_v sit_v eighteen_o national_a council_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gothish_a king_n 3._o 13_o biscay_n heretofore_o cantabria_n on_o the_o north_n of_o old_a castille_n towards_o the_o ocean_n it_o be_v the_o last_o people_n which_o yield_v to_o the_o roman_n and_o after_o to_o the_o moor_n a_o mountainous_a country_n but_o afford_v excellent_a timber_n for_o ship_n and_o good_a iron_n her_o city_n be_v s._n sebastian_n fonterabia_n and_o bilbao_n which_o stand_v but_o two_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v note_v for_o excellent_a blade_n some_o have_v be_v try_v by_o the_o english_a upon_o their_o own_o crest_n 4._o 14_o leon_n heretofore_o austria_n on_o the_o east_n have_v biscay_n on_o the_o west_n gallicia_n on_o the_o north_n the_o cantabrick_n ocean_n and_o on_o the_o south_n old_a castille_n the_o region_n be_v report_v to_o yield_v plenty_n of_o gold_n vermilion_n red_a lead_n and_o other_o colour_n else_o she_o be_v barren_a her_o inhabitant_n not_o many_o and_o those_o live_v most_o upon_o hunt_v and_o fish_v it_o be_v the_o title_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o castille_n as_o wales_n be_v to_o our_o prince_n of_o england_n her_o chief_a city_n be_v oveido_n which_o bear_v part_n with_o she_o in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o indeed_o be_v the_o title_n of_o the_o first_o christian_a king_n after_o the_o moor_n conquest_n 15_o gallicia_n on_o the_o east_n join_v upon_o leon_n on_o the_o west_n it_o be_v bound_v with_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o cantabrick_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o river_n mingo_n it_o breed_v gennet_n in_o abundance_n insomuch_o that_o they_o have_v be_v poetical_o feign_v to_o be_v conceive_v by_o the_o wind_n niger_n write_v that_o here_o have_v be_v a_o incredible_a plenty_n of_o gold_n lead_v and_o silver_n that_o the_o river_n be_v full_a of_o a_o mix_a earth_n and_o that_o the_o plough_n can_v scarce_o wag_v for_o clod_n of_o golden_a ore_n there_o appear_v now_o no_o such_o matter_n the_o principal_a city_n be_v saint_n jago_n where_o s._n jame_v the_o apostle_n lie_v bury_v his_o relic_n keep_v worship_v and_o visit_v by_o pilgrim_n and_o the_o other_o of_o note_n especial_o with_o we_o be_v corugna_fw-la a_o excellent_a port_n for_o ship_n and_o mention_v oft_o in_o our_o war_n with_o the_o spaniard_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o groin_n here_o likewise_o be_v the_o promontory_n nerius_n call_v by_o our_o mariner_n capo_n de_fw-fr finis_fw-la terrae_fw-la 16_o murcia_n on_o the_o north_n have_v new_a castille_n on_o the_o south_n and_o east_n the_o spanish_a sea_n it_o be_v not_o much_o people_v but_o yet_o be_v famous_a for_o several_a commodity_n especial_o for_o 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maginus_fw-la set_v the_o revenue_n annual_a of_o this_o kingdom_n at_o 100000_o ducat_n 18_o corduba_n now_o a_o city_n only_o heretofore_o a_o kingdom_n and_o include_v andaluzia_n granada_n and_o estremadura_n equalise_v almost_o the_o whole_a province_n which_o the_o roman_n in_o their_o second_o division_n call_v baetica_n andaluzia_n have_v lose_v but_o one_o letter_n of_o her_o name_n since_o she_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o vandal_n from_o they_o she_o be_v first_o call_v vandalicia_n since_o andalicia_n corrupt_o andaluzia_n it_o lie_v on_o the_o west_n of_o granada_n and_o be_v a_o very_a fertile_a country_n in_o this_o region_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n corduba_n whence_o we_o receive_v our_o cordavan_n leather_n the_o second_o of_o note_n be_v sevil_n the_o metropolitan_a of_o andaluzia_n and_o the_o fortunate_a island_n esteem_v the_o goodly_a city_n in_o all_o spain_n and_o though_o as_o corduba_n it_o be_v not_o honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o kingdom_n
yet_o it_o honour_v a_o kingdom_n with_o her_o title_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o which_o derive_v hispania_n from_o her_o former_a appellation_n hispalus_n from_o this_o shore_n they_o launch_v forth_o towards_o the_o indies_n and_o from_o hence_o they_o send_v their_o sevil_n orange_n the_o archbishop_n of_o sevil_n be_v second_o to_o toledo_n as_o well_o in_o revenue_n as_o degree_n near_o to_o andaluzia_n be_v the_o island_n of_o gades_n by_o which_o the_o carthaginian_n enter_v into_o spain_n since_o it_o be_v call_v cadis_fw-la and_o common_o cales_n the_o english_a have_v have_v their_o turn_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o isle_n now_o again_o fortune_n have_v cast_v it_o upon_o the_o spaniard_n on_o the_o very_a south_n edge_n of_o this_o region_n stand_v one_o of_o hercules_n pillar_n which_o answer_v to_o the_o other_o promontory_n in_o mauritania_n the_o sea_n betwixt_o both_o be_v call_v fretum_n herculeum_n and_o strait_o of_o gibraltar_n the_o second_o province_n of_o corduba_n be_v granada_n on_o the_o east_n of_o andaluzia_n the_o west_n of_o m●rcia_n and_o south_n of_o new_a castle_n towards_o the_o spanish_a sea_n it_o have_v be_v far_o more_o fertile_a than_o now_o it_o be_v yet_o it_o still_o reserve_v a_o show_n of_o her_o former_a beauty_n afford_v as_o excellent_a sugar_n silk_n and_o wines_n the_o principal_a town_n of_o note_n be_v granada_n and_o malaga_n the_o first_o for_o stocking_n and_o the_o other_o for_o good_a sack_n the_o three_o province_n of_o corduba_n ●stremadura_fw-it lie_v on_o the_o south_n of_o castille_n and_o be_v wat●ed_v through_o the_o middle_n with_o the_o river_n ana._n and_o in_o this_o stand_v the_o city_n merida_n once_o a_o roman_a colony_n and_o name_v by_o they_o augusta_n emerita_n from_o the_o inhabitant_n which_o be_v there_o plant_v by_o augustus_n and_o c●lled_v out_o of_o his_o ancient_a try_a soldier_n 19_o portugal_n be_v the_o three_o kingdom_n in_o our_o last_o division_n of_o spain_n and_o it_o may_v well_o be_v esteem_v one_o of_o her_o large_a territory_n for_o it_o run_v along_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n from_o the_o border_n of_o gallicea_n as_o andaluzia_n on_o the_o north_n it_o be_v limit_v with_o the_o river_n mingo_n on_o the_o south_n with_o part_n of_o the_o mediterranean_n the_o west_n with_o the_o atlantic_a and_o on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o castiles_a andal●zia_n and_o estremadura_n her_o name_n some_o derive_v à_fw-fr portu_fw-la gallorum_n maginus_fw-la rather_o à_fw-la portu_fw-la cale_n a_o haven_n of_o that_o name_n which_o be_v much_o frequent_v by_o fisherman_n it_o be_v almost_o the_o same_o portion_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v heretofore_o lusitania_n and_o her_o people_n be_v esteem_v the_o most_o valiant_a crafty_a and_o agile_a soldier_n of_o the_o whole_a region_n yet_o now_o they_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v simple_a ad_fw-la proverbium_fw-la usque_fw-la but_o it_o be_v their_o neighbour_n spaniard_n ce●sure_n who_o indeed_o have_v over_o reach_v they_o in_o cunning_a and_o bring_v they_o under_o the_o subjection_n of_o their_o catholic_n king_n which_o be_v before_o a_o free_a state_n of_o themselves_o and_o carry_v with_o they_o another_o kingdom_n of_o the_o algarbi_n which_o stand_v in_o her_o very_a south_n and_o show_v the_o cape_n of_o st._n vincent_n into_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n give_v they_o their_o due_n they_o be_v excellent_a seaman_n and_o the_o best_a alive_a to_o achieve_v adventurous_a action_n for_o they_o add_v to_o their_o dominion_n many_o territory_n of_o africa_n asia_n and_o america_n can_v they_o have_v be_v so_o fortunate_a as_o to_o have_v keep_v their_o kingdom_n and_o themselves_o out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o cog_a spaniard_n 20_o the_o country_n afford_v not_o much_o corn_n but_o fruit_n reasonable_a store_n and_o mine_n of_o several_a metal_n alum_n marble_n good_a silk_n etc._n etc._n the_o chief_a city_n be_v lisbon_n in_o latin_a ulissipona_fw-la suppose_v to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o ulysses_n and_o from_o hence_o they_o set_v sail_n towards_o the_o east_n indies_n to_o aethiopia_n brasill_n etc._n etc._n insomuch_o that_o this_o very_a city_n yield_v more_o revenue_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n another_o eminent_a place_n of_o this_o region_n be_v the_o metropolis_n and_o academia_n of_o conimbria_n call_v before_o mo●da_n and_o this_o brief_o be_v the_o whole_a continent_n of_o spain_n but_o do_v not_o terminate_v the_o spanish_a dominion_n which_o command_v as_o well_o the_o island_n which_o lie_v near_o in_o the_o atlantic_a and_o mediterranean_n as_o many_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o interminate_a with_o other_o region_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n in_o italy_n duchy_n of_o milan_n isle_n of_o sicily_n and_o sardinia_n the_o canary_n town_n and_o castle_n and_o havens_n in_o barbary_n in_o the_o west_n indies_n mexico_n peru_n brasil_n large_a portion_n in_o the_o east_n 21_o the_o island_n near_o spain_n in_o the_o atlantic_a chief_o the_o tarsarae_fw-la in_o the_o mediterraneum_n be_v the_o balear_v and_o those_o be_v two_o principal_a majorica_n common_o call_v mallorca_n and_o minorica_fw-la common_o minorca_n other_o less_o island_n be_v dragonera_n cabrera_n pytussa_n erisa_n vedraw_v gonorello_n dragomago_n and_o scombraria_n italia_n petrus_n kaerius_fw-la caelavit_fw-la the_o description_n of_o italy_n italy_n be_v divide_v from_o france_n and_o germany_n by_o the_o alps_n and_o stretch_v herself_o southeast_n betwixt_o the_o tyrrhene_a and_o adriatic_a sea_n almost_o in_o just_a proportion_n of_o a_o man_n leg_n i_o may_v spare_v my_o reader_n her_o lavish_a attribute_n which_o he_o can_v hardly_o balk_v if_o he_o will_v but_o look_v into_o any_o author_n where_o her_o name_n be_v mention_v she_o must_v for_o i_o and_o well_o may_v be_v content_a here_o with_o the_o brief_a elegy_n of_o pliny_n to_o which_o i_o think_v the_o wit_n of_o man_n can_v add_v but_o little_a certain_o the_o most_o bless_a seat_n of_o man_n upon_o earth_n can_v deserve_v no_o more_o italia_n terrarum_fw-la omnium_fw-la alumna_fw-la eadem_fw-la &_o parens_fw-la numine_fw-la deorum_fw-la electa_fw-la quae_fw-la c●lum_fw-la ip●um_fw-la clarius_fw-la faceret_fw-la sparsa_fw-la congregaret_fw-la imperia_fw-la ritus_fw-la molliret_fw-la tot_fw-la populorum_fw-la discord_n linguas_fw-la sermon_n commercia_fw-la ad_fw-la colloquia_fw-la distra●eret_fw-la &_o humanitati_fw-la hominem_fw-la daret_fw-la 2_o yet_o to_o speak_v truth_n we_o can_v abate_v she_o much_o of_o this_o title_n the_o mother_n of_o country_n we_o may_v call_v she_o since_o most_o writer_n agree_v that_o she_o be_v first_o inhabit_v by_o janus_n or_o noah_n as_o some_o will_v report_v he_o the_o father_n of_o nation_n it_o be_v doubtless_o a_o very_a long_a time_n since_o the_o world_n be_v honest_a and_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o golden_a age_n yet_o then_o be_v she_o people_v as_o justin_n deliver_v out_o of_o trogus_n by_o the_o aborigines_n who_o king_n be_v first_o ogyges_n than_o saturn_n a_o man_n so_o just_a that_o under_o his_o government_n there_o be_v know_v no_o tyranny_n from_o their_o prince_n no_o disloyalty_n from_o the_o subject_n no_o injury_n from_o the_o neighbour_n they_o have_v all_o one_o patrimony_n one_o possession_n and_o where_o all_o acknowledge_v no_o peculiar_a there_o can_v be_v but_o little_a cau●e_n of_o strife_n 3_o i_o presume_v not_o to_o set_v down_o the_o just_a year_n when_o man_n be_v thus_o order_v but_o if_o you_o will_v believe_v the_o story_n of_o the_o gentile_n compare_v in_o chronology_n by_o some_o of_o late_a year_n and_o better_a trust_n as_o munster_n quade_n etc._n etc._n janus_n pater_fw-la hominum_fw-la &_o deorum_fw-la immediate_a predecessor_n to_o saturn_n be_v in_o italy_n within_o 200_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n and_o receive_v the_o age_a chronus_fw-la into_o part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n with_o he_o be_v expulse_v by_o his_o son_n jupiter_n out_o of_o crete_n each_o of_o they_o build_v a_o city_n and_o leave_v ●●ound_v of_o his_o name_n for_o their_o remembrance_n the_o one_o janua_fw-la which_o to_o this_o day_n have_v suffer_v no_o far_a change_n than_o to_o genus_fw-la and_o the_o other_o saturnia_fw-la and_o both_o in_o their_o time_n give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a region_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o full_o wear_v out_o though_o other_o have_v since_o take_v place_n as_o latium_n quia_fw-la hic_fw-la latebat_fw-la saturnus_n italia_n ab_fw-la it_o alo_fw-it siculorum_fw-la rege_fw-la hesperia_n from_o the_o western_a star_n au●onia_n and_o oenotria_n from_o her_o excellent_a wine_n 4_o but_o this_o be_v the_o large_a scope_n which_o we_o can_v give_v to_o her_o antiquity_n helvicus_n and_o other_o authentic_a observer_n of_o time_n cut_v off_o well_o nigh_o a_o thousand_o year_n from_o this_o account_n of_o the_o aborigines_n and_o place_v their_o dynastia_n 2622_o year_n after_o the_o creation_n 966_o after_o the_o flood_n and_o before_o christ_n 1327._o 5_o the_o first_o change_n of_o inhabitant_n
now_o belong_v to_o this_o government_n the_o first_o since_o the_o year_n 1454._o in_o the_o time_n of_o casimirus_n and_o the_o last_o be_v bring_v under_o by_o sigismond_n the_o first_o about_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o 3_o 14_o polonia_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o great_a and_o less_o the_o great_a poland_n be_v more_o northern_a and_o join_v upon_o pomerania_n and_o prussia_n it_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o great_a because_o here_o lechius_n first_o plant_v himself_o and_o build_v the_o city_n guesna_n which_o be_v the_o regal_a seat_n till_o it_o be_v translate_v to_o cracovia_n in_o the_o lesser_a poland_n 1320._o yet_o at_o this_o day_n be_v her_o archbishop_n primate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n during_o a_o interregnum_fw-la have_v the_o power_n of_o a_o prince_n and_o crown_v the_o new_a king_n at_o his_o inauguration_n polonia_n the_o less_o be_v more_o southern_a lie_v hard_o upon_o russia_n and_o hungary_n it_o be_v now_o esteem_v the_o more_o noble_a part_n of_o this_o province_n for_o here_o stand_v the_o metropolis_n cracovia_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o vistula_n and_o lublin_n and_o other_o of_o the_o best_a note_n in_o poland_n 4_o 15_o prussia_n spruce_n on_o the_o east_n of_o pomerania_n have_v the_o baltic_a sea_n on_o the_o nor●●_n and_o massori●_n on_o the_o south_n and_o on_o her_o own_o east_n lituania_n it_o be_v now_o a_o dukedom_n and_o contain_v city_n of_o note_n dan●zike_n where_o keckerman_n profess_v and_o mons_fw-la regus_n regimont_n maneburg_n heilsperge_n c●lne_n etc._n etc._n her_o chief_a commodity_n be_v leather_n much_o use_v heretofore_o to_o make_v jerkin_n where_o none_o more_o brave_a than_o the_o younker_n that_o can_v compass_v a_o leather_n jerkin_n here_o be_v likewise_o great_a store_n of_o amber_n a_o juyco_n grow_v like_o a_o coral_n in_o a_o mountain_n of_o the_o north_n sea_n which_o be_v clean_o cover_v with_o water_n and_o cast_v up_o by_o violence_n of_o the_o wave_n into_o their_o havens_n 5_o russia_n nigra_fw-la on_o the_o east_n and_o south_n of_o poland_n the_o less_o and_o the_o north_n of_o hungary_n and_o west_n of_o podolia_n and_o have_v her_o name_n as_o some_o suppose_v first_o ruthenia_n and_o russia_n which_o in_o the_o ruthen_n tongue_n signify_v no_o other_o than_o a_o disperse_a nation_n for_o so_o be_v the_o russian_n through_o all_o sarmatia_n europaea_n and_o a_o part_n of_o the_o asiatic_a from_o the_o freeze_a ocean_n to_o the_o mediterr●neum_n and_o the_o sinus_n adriaticus_fw-la and_o the_o pontus_n euxinus_n and_o the_o mare_n balticum_n all_o that_o use_v the_o sclavonian_a tongue_n and_o profess_a christ_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o greek_n be_v call_v russi_n and_o luthen●_n but_o the_o province_n here_o mean_v be_v only_o the_o south_n tract_n as_o much_o as_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o be_v call_v nigra_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o muscovia_n or_o russia_n alba._n the_o people_n be_v valiant_a and_o in_o their_o fight_n use_v weapon_n of_o exceed_a weight_n and_o bigness_n her_o prince_n be_v entitle_v duke_n the_o name_n of_o king_n they_o will_v not_o endure_v this_o province_n contain_v the_o territory_n leopoliensis_n with_o her_o chief_a city_n leopolis_n lunt-burg_a a_o fair_a town_n and_o a_o arch_a bishop_n see_v and_o the_o territory_n haliciensis_fw-la ●elzensis_fw-la praemifliensis_fw-la etc._n etc._n 6_o 16_o samogitia_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o her_o west_n have_v the_o sinus_n balticus_fw-la north_n east_n livora_n it_o be_v in_o length_n fifty_o mile_n very_o cold_a compass_v in_o with_o wood_n and_o rivers_n her_o principal_a town_n be_v cam●a_n but_o not_o that_o nor_o any_o other_o be_v very_o famous_a for_o lordly_a building_n the_o fair_a be_v but_o shed_v in_o respect_n of_o other_o country_n the_o peasant_n be_v true_o so_o indeed_o for_o they_o reckon_v themselves_o but_o little_a better_o than_o their_o cattle_n live_v under_o the_o same_o roof_n with_o they_o without_o any_o partition_n or_o nice_a loathe_n of_o their_o nastiness_n a_o life_n fit_a enough_o for_o such_o a_o people_n for_o they_o be_v yet_o most_o of_o they_o gross_a ido_n later_n and_o be_v oft_o time_n meet_v in_o their_o wood_n with_o horrid_a vision_n and_o be_v strange_o cozen_v by_o the_o devil_n with_o a_o belief_n that_o they_o can_v prophesy_v the_o silly_a blasphemer_n nourish_v in_o their_o house_n a_o poor_a snake_n like_o themselves_o gather_v out_o of_o some_o ditch_n and_o call_v it_o their_o god_n worship_v it_o with_o great_a fear_n and_o reverence_n and_o sacrifice_v once_o in_o a_o year_n i_o octob._n to_o their_o devil_n but_o by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o god_n ziem_n enike_n the_o better_a sort_n be_v christian_n of_o a_o comely_a portraiture_n and_o good_a feature_n valiant_a and_o ready_a to_o take_v arm_n when_o occasion_n call_v they_o their_o great_a plenty_n be_v of_o honey_n which_o they_o gather_v ready_o make_v to_o their_o hand_n in_o their_o hollow_a tree_n 17_o massoria_n on_o the_o south_n of_o prussia_n and_o north_n of_o polonia_n and_o russia_n and_o the_o east_n of_o either_o poland_n west_n of_o lituania_n she_o have_v her_o name_n from_o a_o former_a duke_n which_o be_v eject_v by_o casimirus_n where_o it_o have_v a_o peculiar_a prince_n of_o its_o own_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o second_o son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1526_o after_o the_o untimely_a death_n of_o john_n and_o starislaus_fw-la heir_n to_o this_o state_n it_o become_v a_o peculiar_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n her_o chief_a city_n be_v marscoria_n which_o have_v many_o under_o she_o all_o use_v the_o same_o speech_n and_o custom_n with_o the_o other_o polonian_n 8_o livonia_n to_o the_o north_n bound_v with_o finland_n on_o the_o south_n with_o lituania_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o baltic_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o east_n with_o muscovie_n it_o be_v a_o large_a province_n carry_v in_o breadth_n one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o mile_n and_o in_o length_n five_o hundred_o it_o be_v fenny_a and_o woody_n but_o yet_o have_v corn_n and_o fruit_n plenty_n cattle_n good_a store_n wild_a and_o tame_a especial_o horse_n they_o have_v honey_n wax_n etc._n etc._n enough_o to_o exchange_v with_o other_o country_n for_o wine_n and_o oil_n for_o this_o yield_v little_a or_o none_o it_o become_v christian_n one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o her_o chief_a town_n be_v riga_n rivalia_n derpe_n and_o venda_n about_o some_o twelve_o mile_n from_o the_o continent_n be_v the_o isle_n of_o osel_n 9_o 18_o podlussia_n on_o the_o east_n of_o massoria_n and_o west_n of_o lituania_n be_v join_v to_o poland_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o sixty_o nine_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v massorite_n russian_n and_o poland_n her_o chief_a town_n be_v titock_n sin_n a_o fort_n where_o the_o king_n treasure_n be_v keep_v beisco_n and_o russin_n in_o this_o the_o king_n have_v a_o fair_a court_n furnish_v magnificent_o both_o for_o state_n and_o pleasure_n 10_o lituania_n on_o the_o east_n of_o poland_n and_o south_n of_o livonia_n on_o the_o west_n of_o muscovia_n and_o north_n of_o podolia_n the_o air_n be_v very_o unnatural_a and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o creature_n thereof_o every_o kind_n be_v very_o small_a and_o their_o want_n great_a of_o corn_n wine_n salt_n etc._n etc._n the_o people_n be_v of_o a_o slavish_a disposition_n and_o live_v thereafter_o poor_a and_o base_o the_o woman_n have_v a_o freedom_n by_o custom_n to_o keep_v many_o stallion_n which_o their_o husband_n love_v we_o themselves_o and_o call_v they_o their_o adjutories_n but_o the_o man_n may_v by_o no_o mean_n play_v false_a their_o condemn_a person_n be_v it_o to_o death_n must_v execute_v themselves_o or_o be_v torment_v till_o they_o expire_v they_o become_v christian_n 〈◊〉_d as_o they_o be_v one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o eighty_o six_o the_o principal_a city_n be_v vilna_n 〈◊〉_d and_o brestia_n and_o norigredum_fw-la a_o city_n by_o report_n large_a than_o rome_n 19_o 11_o volhinia_n lie_v betwixt_o lituania_n padolia_n and_o russia_n a_o plentiful_a region_n and_o breed_v hardy_a soldier_n they_o live_v as_o russian_n use_v the_o same_o speech_n and_o custom_n her_o chief_a town_n be_v kioria_n and_o lircassia_n upon_o the_o edge_n of_o boristhenes_n 12_o podo●ia_n be_v on_o the_o south_n of_o lituania_n east_n of_o poland_n and_o north_n of_o the_o river_n niester_n or_o boristhenes_n as_o it_o run_v from_o his_o head_n to_o the_o pontus_n euxinus_n and_o on_o the_o west_n of_o russia_n it_o afford_v great_a plenty_n it_o seem_v three_o harvest_n they_o say_v of_o one_o sow_v it_o be_v pity_n say_v vadianus_n it_o shall_v be_v leave_v desert_n as_o in_o manner_n it_o be_v unless_o here_o and_o there_o a_o village_n her_o chief_a be_v camiensen_n the_o only_a one_o able_a to_o return_v the_o turk_n and_o tartar_n with_o the_o loss_n as_o it_o
in_o this_o country_n 20_o 5_o mesopotamia_n now_o diarbecha_n heretofore_o aram_n or_o charam_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o two_o rivers_n euphrates_n and_o tigris_n and_o have_v armenia_n major_a on_o her_o north_n and_o on_o her_o south_n arabia_n deserta_fw-la it_o be_v of_o large_a extent_n and_o have_v much_o variety_n of_o commodity_n in_o her_o several_a quarter_n but_o have_v suffer_v great_a calamity_n by_o reason_n of_o her_o continual_a war_n with_o the_o turk_n her_o chief_a city_n be_v charon_n or_o haran_n where_o abraham_n settle_v himself_o when_o he_o be_v call_v forth_o of_o chaldaea_n and_o where_o that_o gurges_fw-la avaritiae_fw-la the_o roman_a marcus_n crassus_n lose_v his_o life_n not_o far_o distant_a be_v the_o city_n nisibis_n which_o be_v once_o call_v antiochia_n and_o migdonia_n to_o these_o maginus_fw-la add_v merdin_n and_o mosus_fw-la 21_o 6_o parthia_n now_o arach_n on_o the_o east_n of_o media_n on_o the_o south_n of_o hyrcania_n north_n of_o carmania_n and_o west_n of_o aria_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v valiant_a and_o have_v their_o course_n of_o sovereignty_n in_o the_o eastern_a monarchy_n her_o chief_a city_n be_v cassan_n and_o hispaham_n which_o the_o persian_a have_v in_o so_o great_a account_n that_o he_o call_v it_o half_a the_o world_n 22_o 7_o hyrcania_n now_o strava_n on_o the_o north_n of_o parthia_n and_o east_n of_o media_n and_o south_n of_o the_o mare_n caspium_n it_o be_v plain_a fertile_a and_o rich_a her_o metropolis_n hyrcania_n the_o rest_n of_o note_n be_v bestan_n mesnadran_n 8_o bactriana_n now_o charassan_n on_o the_o south_n be_v divide_v from_o aria_n by_o the_o mountain_n parapomissus_n her_o chief_a city_n bactra_n the_o birth_n place_n of_o that_o great_a physician_n avicenna_n and_o zoroaster_n magus_n this_o region_n belong_v not_o entire_a to_o the_o sophy_n of_o persia._n 9_o parapomissus_n now_o sublestan_n and_o candbear_v on_o the_o east_n of_o aria_n a_o mountainous_a country_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n rude_a and_o ragged_a yet_o her_o chief_a city_n candatura_n be_v a_o great_a market_n and_o well_o frequent_v both_o from_o india_n and_o cathaia_n 10_o aria_n now_o eri_fw-la on_o the_o east_n of_o parthia_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o region_n rebel_v against_o alexander_n but_o be_v force_v by_o his_o army_n to_o fly_v for_o shelter_n into_o a_o cave_n upon_o the_o ●op_n of_o a_o rock_n yet_o thither_o he_o pursue_v they_o and_o dam_v up_o the_o caves_n mouth_n with_o timber_n which_o he_o set_v on_o fire_n and_o stifle_v most_o the_o rest_n be_v take_v to_o the_o victor_n mercy_n the_o treason_n of_o philotus_n against_o alexander_n be_v here_o discover_v 11_o drangiana_n now_o sigestan_n in_o this_o country_n the_o hill_n taurus_n be_v call_v caucasus_n where_o the_o poet_n seign_a that_o prometheus_n be_v perpetual_o gnaw_v by_o a_o vulture_n for_o steal_v fire_n from_o heaven_n her_o chief_a city_n be_v sim_n and_o cabul_n build_v by_o alexander_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o caucasus_n and_o therefore_o alexandria_n arachosiae_n 12_o gedrosia_n now_o circan_a near_o the_o mare_n indicum_fw-la a_o barren_a country_n scarce_o worth_a a_o far_a description_n and_o so_o 13_o carmania_n 23_o 14_o upon_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o persian_a empire_n stand_v a_o potent_a kingdom_n which_o comprehend_v part_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o persia_n some_o island_n of_o the_o persic_a bay_n and_o a_o good_a portion_n of_o arabia_n foelix_n near_o to_o those_o sea_n the_o chief_a seat_n be_v the_o city_n and_o island_n ormutz_n a_o place_n of_o a_o great_a merchandise_n but_o of_o itself_o afford_v little_a provision_n for_o victual_n so_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o have_v it_o bring_v in_o from_o other_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n though_o at_o a_o extreme_a dear_a rate_n it_o bound_n with_o a_o precious_a pearl_n call_v the_o union_n their_o king_n be_v now_o tributary_n to_o portugal_n as_o once_o it_o be_v to_o the_o persian_a emperor_n the_o turkish_a empire_n the_o description_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n the_o turk_n be_v admire_v for_o nothing_o more_o than_o his_o sudden_a advancement_n of_o so_o great_a a_o empire_n for_o before_o these_o three_o hundred_o and_o odd_a year_n we_o must_v seek_v this_o people_n which_o be_v become_v now_o a_o terror_n to_o the_o whole_a world_n lurk_v in_o the_o by-corner_n of_o asia_n like_o runagate_n and_o thief_n as_o indeed_o they_o be_v such_o as_o so_o infest_a their_o neighbour_n with_o rapine_n and_o murder_n as_o that_o they_o neither_o enjoy_v their_o own_o life_n free_o nor_o possess_v more_o wealth_n than_o they_o can_v maintain_v with_o the_o sword_n 2_o the_o great_a osmand_n be_v the_o first_o which_o redeem_v they_o from_o obscurity_n his_o predecessor_n be_v scarce_o mention_v as_o a_o nation_n worth_a story_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o give_v their_o true_a original_n or_o set_v just_o the_o place_n of_o earth_n from_o whence_o they_o spring_v there_o be_v which_o say_v from_o the_o caspain_n mountain_n and_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o macedonian_a ●●asilius_fw-la they_o serve_v the_o saracen_n in_o their_o indian_a war_n but_o turn_v the_o victory_n to_o their_o own_o advantage_n for_o when_o they_o have_v once_o try_v their_o strength_n and_o find_v their_o force_n sufficient_a in_o behalf_n of_o other_o they_o bethink_v themselves_o at_o last_o to_o use_v they_o for_o their_o own_o advancement_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n turn_v head_n first_o upon_o their_o pay_n master_n out_o of_o who_o spoil_n they_o raise_v incredible_a army_n which_o overspread_v all_o asia_n to_o the_o very_a euxine_a sea_n other_o again_o conjecture_v that_o they_o be_v a_o scythian_a people_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o they_o make_v their_o way_n into_o these_o part_n through_o pontus_n and_o cappadocia_n and_o so_o on_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o direct_a course_n from_o scythia_n the_o truth_n be_v the_o custom_n of_o both_o be_v not_o much_o unlike_a their_o habit_n very_o near_o and_o their_o war_n wage_v with_o the_o same_o weapon_n and_o discipline_n 3_o but_o admit_v their_o first_o attempt_n upon_o the_o saracen_n yet_o be_v they_o again_o scatter_v by_o their_o civil_a dissension_n live_v as_o before_o and_o can_v not_o be_v recollect_v into_o a_o nation_n till_o ottoman_a take_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v their_o leader_n in_o the_o year_n 1300_o a_o man_n of_o as_o low_a birth_n and_o fortune_n as_o the_o mean_a but_o have_v 〈◊〉_d spirit_n and_o a_o able_a wit_n may_v wield_v it_o which_o put_v upon_o this_o great_a action_n to_o conquer_v the_o world_n and_o suffer_v he_o not_o to_o rest_v in_o it_o till_o he_o have_v seat_v himself_o in_o a_o empire_n which_o his_o progeny_n enjoy_v to_o this_o day_n he_o begin_v with_o a_o rascal_n crew_n of_o such_o as_o be_v lead_v on_o by_o want_n and_o seem_v rather_o to_o bear_v arm_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o privy_a thest_n than_o with_o intent_n to_o invade_v a_o enemy_n for_o he_o appear_v not_o at_o first_o as_o a_o open_a warrior_n but_o wrought_v his_o spoil_n by_o stratagem_n and_o sleight_n and_o clandestine_v excursion_n upon_o such_o as_o be_v unprovided_a for_o resistance_n possess_v himself_o of_o mountain_n and_o wood_n as_o lay_v most_o convenient_a for_o his_o lurk_a practice_n and_o whither_o he_o may_v retire_v safe_a if_o at_o any_o time_n he_o be_v pursue_v 4_o by_o these_o mean_n he_o be_v content_a for_o a_o while_n to_o increase_v his_o wealth_n and_o power_n which_o soon_o grow_v to_o that_o eminency_n as_o in_o few_o year_n he_o dare_v meet_v a_o strong_a enemy_n to_o the_o face_n buckle_v with_o he_o upon_o his_o own_o ground_n for_o his_o possession_n and_o at_o last_o so_o prevail_v where_o ever_o he_o set_v foot_v that_o he_o scarce_o step_v back_o till_o he_o clasp_v into_o his_o own_o government_n pontus_n and_o cappadocia_n galathia_fw-la and_o bythinia_n pamphilia_n and_o licia_n and_o phrygia_n and_o all_o asia_n minor_fw-la to_o the_o greek_a sea_n to_o which_o his_o successor_n have_v in_o latter_a time_n add_v many_o other_o country_n of_o asia_n africa_n and_o europe_n so_o that_o it_o be_v now_o become_v the_o most_o potent_a and_o tyrannical_a empire_n of_o the_o world_n 5_o the_o first_o of_o state_n be_v at_o prussia_n in_o bythinia_n from_o thence_o it_o be_v remove_v hadrianopolis_n and_o at_o last_o to_o constantinople_n a_o city_n of_o greece_n in_o the_o province_n of_o romania_n his_o palace_n be_v call_v seraglio_n be_v build_v in_o the_o most_o eminent_a part_n of_o the_o town_n contain_v three_o mile_n in_o circuit_n within_o the_o wall_n and_o surpass_v all_o other_o court_n under_o heaven_n for_o majesty_n and_o number_n of_o building_n for_o pleasurable_a garden_n sweet_a fountain_n and_o rich_a furniture_n the_o emperor_n himself_o have_v for_o his_o common_a guard_n four_o thousand_o footman_n the_o son_n
take_v up_o the_o large_a part_n thereof_o it_o be_v all_o that_o part_n which_o lie_v beyond_o the_o river_n indus_n now_o s●●do_n and_o bound_v eastward_o with_o part_n of_o china_n and_o the_o indian_a ocean_n southward_n whole_o with_o the_o indian_a or_o oriental_a ocean_n westward_o with_o persia_n and_o northward_o with_o that_o part_n of_o mount_n taurus_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o tartary_n this_o country_n as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o ancient_n so_o be_v still_o primary_o distinguish_v into_o india_n intra_fw-la gangem_fw-la and_o india_n extra_fw-la gangem_fw-la the_o first_o be_v vulgar_o term_v indostan_n the_o other_o mangi_n under_o which_o some_o doubt_v not_o to_o comprehend_v china_n itself_o already_o describe_v it_o extend_v from_o the_o nequator_fw-la to_o the_o 44th_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n which_o make_v the_o long_a day_n 15_o hour_n and_o ½_o as_o in_o terrestrial_a length_n it_o reach_v from_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o river_n in●us_n to_o the_o utmost_a promontory_n of_o the_o golden_a chersonese_n six_o hundred_o german_a mile_n so_o that_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n must_v needs_o be_v very_o diverse_a under_o so_o large_a a_o extent_n lie_v partly_o under_o the_o torrid_a partly_o under_o the_o temperate_a zone_n many_o vast_a and_o barren_a desert_n there_o be_v but_o general_o the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a and_o the_o country_n abound_v with_o thing_n convenient_a for_o life_n and_o in_o some_o part_n be_v produce_v most_o delicious_a fruit_n especial_o the_o palm_n of_o which_o the_o people_n of_o those_o part_n make_v wine_n more_o frequent_o than_o of_o the_o grape_n and_o for_o gum_n spice_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o rich_a drug_n it_o surpass_v all_o other_o country_n but_o that_o which_o be_v the_o chief_a glory_n of_o the_o east-indies_n be_v that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n receive_v lustre_n from_o the_o diamond_n ruby_n and_o other_o precious_a gem_n that_o be_v bring_v from_o thence_o so_o that_o it_o so_o far_o outshineth_a the_o opposite_a or_o occidental_a indies_n by_o how_o much_o these_o gem_n exceed_v in_o value_n gold_n itself_o beside_o the_o great_a trade_n that_o be_v drive_v in_o many_o place_n in_o silk_n and_o other_o curious_a stuff_n and_o rich_a commodity_n whereupon_o they_o be_v much_o frequent_v and_o resort_v to_o by_o stranger_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o indian_a people_n be_v general_o of_o a_o complexion_n somewhat_o tawny_a tall_a of_o stature_n and_o strong_a of_o constitution_n healthful_a and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n long-lived_a even_o many_o time_n to_o the_o age_n of_o 130_o year_n notwithstanding_o their_o addiction_n above_o all_o other_o people_n in_o the_o world_n to_o luxury_n and_o venereal_a exercise_n it_o be_v permit_v they_o to_o marry_v every_o man_n as_o many_o wife_n as_o he_o can_v maintain_v whereof_o nevertheless_o one_o of_o they_o have_v a_o more_o peculiar_a respect_n and_o observance_n and_o a_o predominance_n over_o the_o rest_n for_o which_o she_o pay_v dear_a enough_o if_o she_o survive_v her_o husband_n for_o at_o his_o death_n she_o be_v oblige_v to_o throw_v herself_o into_o the_o same_o funeral_n pyre_n with_o he_o they_o be_v simplehearted_n and_o vold_v of_o all_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n in_o their_o bargain_n and_o contract_n and_o not_o give_v to_o any_o quirk_n or_o cavil_n in_o the_o law_n and_o scarce_o be_v there_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o every_o know_v among_o they_o so_o that_o their_o house_n have_v little_a or_o no_o need_n of_o the_o guard_n of_o lock_n and_o bolt_n so_o usual_a and_o necessary_a among_o we_o the_o lowermost_a rank_n of_o people_n go_v very_o ill-habited_a or_o rather_o almost_o stark_o naked_a except_o their_o head_n foot_n and_o what_o decency_n require_v to_o have_v hide_v but_o those_o of_o quality_n birth_n or_o estate_n go_v rich_o clad_v in_o silk_n fine_a linen_n or_o other_o the_o most_o costly_a attire_n and_o spare_v for_o no_o adornment_n of_o pearl_n and_o the_o most_o precious_a of_o gem_n and_o they_o stand_v very_o much_o upon_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o birth_n and_o family_n observe_v a_o suitable_a grandeur_n in_o their_o garb_n and_o retinue_n admit_v not_o of_o any_o mixture_n of_o affinity_n with_o those_o of_o mean_a degree_n the_o strength_n of_o the_o indian_a militia_n consist_v in_o their_o nairi_n who_o be_v a_o select_a number_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o better_a sort_n of_o citizen_n who_o from_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n be_v train_v up_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o bodily_a exercise_n by_o which_o and_o by_o a_o continual_a inunction_n and_o supply_a of_o their_o nerve_n joint_n and_o bone_n with_o oil_n of_o sesamum_fw-la they_o attain_v in_o time_n to_o a_o incredible_a dexterity_n and_o agility_n of_o body_n the_o chief_a minister_n and_o dispensers_n of_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o their_o religion_n or_o rather_o idolatry_n be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o the_o stock_n of_o those_o ancient_a brachmanes_n who_o doubtless_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o gymnosophist_n so_o term_v by_o the_o greek_n among_o who_o they_o have_v a_o very_a great_a fame_n be_v mention_v for_o their_o learning_n and_o philosophy_n by_o divers_a both_o greek_a and_o latin_a writer_n and_o reckon_v in_o the_o same_o rank_n of_o honour_n and_o esteem_v as_o the_o magi_n among_o the_o persian_n and_o the_o druid_n among_o the_o gaul_n and_o britain_n the_o great_a mountain_n taurus_n which_o for_o extent_n be_v doubtless_o the_o big_a in_o the_o world_n stretch_v in_o a_o continue_a ridge_n through_o the_o whole_a length_n of_o asia_n only_o under_o several_a name_n as_o imaus_n emodus_n caucasus_n parapomisus_n etc._n etc._n this_o mountain_n taurus_n be_v judge_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o mount_n ararat_n mention_v in_o holy_a scripture_n upon_o which_o the_o ark_n of_o noah_n rest_v after_o the_o flood_n of_o the_o river_n of_o india_n oriental_n indus_n and_o ganges_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o most_o famous_a and_o of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o most_o principal_a and_o large_a of_o all_o asia_n indus_n which_o give_v denomination_n to_o the_o country_n and_o be_v now_o vulgar_o call_v hiind_n duil_n inder_n caercede_v and_o by_o some_o pengah_n take_v its_o rise_n in_o parapomisus_n or_o naugrocot_fw-la a_o branch_n of_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n fall_v after_o 900_o mile_n course_n northward_o with_o seven_o mouth_n into_o the_o indian_a ocean_n have_v take_v in_o by_o the_o way_n 19_o navigable_a river_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v hydaspes_n and_o hypasis_n which_o terminate_v alexander_n the_o great_a be_v expedition_n this_o river_n where_o broad_a be_v account_v 50_o furlong_n broad_a where_o deep_a 15_o pace_n deep_a ganges_n now_o guencam_n from_o her_o uncertain_a original_n some_o say_v the_o mountain_n ima●s_v fall_v into_o the_o ocean_n have_v according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o pliny_n take_v in_o by_o the_o way_n 30_o navigable_a river_n this_o river_n where_o narrow_a be_v account_v two_o german_a mile_n broad_a where_o shallow_a 100_o foot_n deep_a it_o be_v moreover_o famous_a for_o the_o 460_o channel_n cut_v like_o so_o many_o wound_n out_o of_o its_o side_n by_o cyrus_n king_n of_o persia_n in_o revenge_n for_o the_o drown_n of_o a_o horse_n upon_o which_o he_o set_v a_o very_a great_a value_n the_o empire_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n be_v so_o promiscuous_o spread_v throughout_o that_o part_n of_o india_n which_o lie_v within_o ganges_n that_o there_o be_v reckon_v up_o no_o less_o than_o 37_o province_n or_o kingdom_n under_o his_o dominion_n but_o because_o his_o dominion_n do_v not_o exact_o comprehend_v all_o indostan_n or_o interior_n india_n other_o have_v choose_v rather_o to_o divide_v it_o into_o those_o several_a region_n which_o have_v be_v adjudge_v the_o proper_a content_n or_o comprehension_n of_o it_o in_o most_o of_o which_o however_o the_o mogul_n have_v the_o great_a share_n if_o not_o the_o entire_a jurisdiction_n of_o they_o namely_o these_o 14_o follow_a 1_o dulcinda_n in_o which_o the_o chief_a city_n and_o place_n of_o note_n be_v caximir_n roree_n sestan_n and_o multan_n 2_o pengah_n suppose_v the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o porus_n conquer_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a the_o first_o city_n of_o this_o province_n be_v la●or_n once_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o mogul_n other_o place_n of_o note_n be_v sultan-puare_a athe●_n and_o if_o we_o reckon_v as_o some_o do_v the_o kingdom_n of_o haiacan_a and_o buchor_n under_o this_o division_n buchor_n and_o suchor_n 3_o mandao_n the_o warlike_a temper_n of_o who_o women-inhabitant_n have_v make_v they_o pass_v for_o a_o race_n of_o the_o amazon_n the_o head-city_n of_o this_o province_n be_v of_o the_o same_o name_n remarkable_a both_o for_o its_o 30_o mile_n circuit_n and_o for_o the_o great_a battle_n between_o baldurius_fw-la king_n of_o cambay_n and_o mirumudius_fw-la or_o
merhamed_a the_o great_a mogul_n the_o other_o of_o most_o note_n be_v moltan_n sche●●us_n for_o antiquity_n polymbothy_n the_o palibothra_n of_o ptolemy_n 4_o del_o so_o name_v from_o its_o mother_n city_n sometime_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n where_o many_o of_o they_o have_v their_o sepulchral_v monument_n many_o other_o great_a town_n and_o city_n there_o be_v in_o this_o province_n among_o which_o treme_a be_v particular_o culiar_o mention_v and_o also_o doceti_n make_v the_o more_o remarkable_a by_o the_o great_a overthrow_n give_v by_o merhamed_a to_o badurius_n 5_o agra_n who_o supreme_a city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n be_v the_o present_a imperial_a seat_n and_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o ec●ar_n it_o stand_v on_o the_o eastern-bank_n of_o the_o river_n jem●na_n and_o not_o above_o 18_o mile_n the_o way_n be_v stage_v with_o mahometan_a temple_n from_o fatepore_n once_o a_o stately_a city_n to_o which_o echebar_v remove_v his_o court_n from_o caximir_n and_o build_v he_o here_o a_o royal_a palace_n with_o sumptuous_a garden_n but_o much_o demolish_a since_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o imperial_a seat_n to_o agra_n whither_o the_o material_n of_o the_o say_a palace_n be_v convey_v hendee_n adorn_v with_o a_o regal_a castle_n which_o serve_v for_o a_o prison_n of_o state_n hew_v out_o of_o the_o main_a rock_n as_o also_o two_o hospital_n for_o maim_a commander_n biani_fw-la the_o most_o peculiar_a place_n in_o all_o east-india_n for_o the_o manufacture_n of_o indigo_n all_o the_o way_n between_o lahor_n and_o agra_n which_o be_v reckon_v 400_o mile_n be_v set_v with_o row_n of_o mulberry_n and_o other_o fair_a tree_n on_o each_o side_n the_o way_n and_o at_o every_o ten_o mile_n end_v fair_a house_n for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o traveller_n within_o this_o terrritory_n be_v include_v the_o kingdom_n of_o gualiar_n with_o its_o grand_a city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n where_o the_o mogul_n have_v a_o rich_a treasury_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o a_o strong_a castle_n for_o prisoner_n 6_o sanga_n once_o a_o kingdom_n who_o regal_a city_n citor_n of_o 12_o mile_n circuit_n and_o seat_v on_o a_o rocky_a hill_n with_o a_o narrow_a access_n show_v the_o ruin_n of_o 100_o temple_n since_o its_o be_v take_v first_o from_o queen_n crementina_n by_o badurius_n king_n of_o cambaia_n afterward_o from_o he_o by_o the_o great_a mogul_n 180_o mile_n from_o agra_n be_v azimere_n remarkable_a for_o the_o pillar_n erect_v by_o echebar_v between_o that_o and_o agra_n one_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o mile_n and_o half_a and_o at_o 15_o mile_n end_n a_o caravansera_n or_o inn_n for_o traveller_n into_o this_o division_n be_v reckon_v the_o kingdom_n of_o nagracut_n with_o its_o metropolis_n of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o which_o be_v a_o chapel_n seel_a and_o pave_v with_o plate_n and_o adorn_v with_o figure_n of_o massy_a silver_n 7_o cambaia_n divide_v into_o 3_o province_n sinda_n gusarate_n &_o cambaia_n proper_o so_o call_v of_o sinda_n a_o great_a part_n whereof_o be_v a_o waist_n sandy_a desart●_n the_o chief_a town_n or_o city_n be_v be_v tutta_n a_o town_n well_o trade_v by_o the_o portughese_n lauribander_n suppose_v very_o near_o if_o not_o in_o the_o same_o place_n with_o that_o ancient_a a●exandria_n calwalla_n give_v by_o echebar_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o race_n of_o women-dancer_n radempoor_n a_o large_a city_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o desert_n fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n nuraquemire_n a_o grateful_a retreat_n for_o such_o as_o have_v past_o a_o wearisome_a journey_n of_o ten_o day_n through_o the_o desert_n at_o the_o far_a end_n whereof_o it_o be_v seat_v sarrama_n the_o centre_n of_o the_o province_n to_o which_o it_o belong_v as_o it_o be_v usual_o account_v of_o guasarate_v who_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o r●sboochs_n yet_o unsubdued_a by_o the_o mogul_n diu_n a_o town_n of_o great_a importance_n to_o the_o portugh●ses_n by_o who_o it_o have_v be_v long_o possess_v and_o so_o well_o fortify_v that_o it_o hold_v out_o and_o baffleda_fw-la strong_a siege_n lay_v against_o it_o by_o the_o admiral_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n solyman_n the_o magnificent_a in_o the_o year_n 1537._o sauran_n a_o town_n of_o the_o forementioned_a resbooch_n which_o fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n defy_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o mogul_n boldra_n a_o town_n more_o neat_a and_o handsome_a than_o large_a amadabat_fw-la account_v by_o some_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o gusarate_a s●rk●ff_o adorn_v with_o the_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o ancient_a cambaian_a king_n ardovat_n saringo_n and_o periano_n of_o cambaia_n proper_o so_o call_v the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n for_o its_o populousness_n term_v the_o cairo_n of_o the_o indies_n baracho_n where_o the_o best_a calicut_n be_v make_v swally_n give_v name_n to_o a_o very_a commodious_a bay_n surat_n a_o pleasant_a well-built_a and_o well-fortified_n city_n and_o at_o present_a a_o very_a eminent_a factory_a of_o english_a merchant_n neriand_n a_o town_n of_o all_o the_o east-indies_n second_v only_o to_o that_o of_o biani_fw-la for_o the_o manufacture_n of_o indico_n daman_n a_o neat_a and_o well-fortified_n town_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o portughese_n campanel_n once_o the_o usual_a residence_n of_o the_o cambaian_a king_n be_v encompass_v with_o a_o sevenfold_a wall_n and_o seat_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n dacaiotote_n a_o place_n who_o strength_n render_v it_o capable_a to_o capitulate_v with_o the_o mogul_n for_o a_o king_n or_o governor_n of_o their_o own_o netherby_n a_o town_n trade_v in_o armoury_n and_o brazen_a ware_n tanai_n and_o bandore_n 8_o decan_n have_v a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o wealthy_a though_o bider_n be_v rather_o make_v choice_n of_o for_o the_o royal_a residence_n at_o least_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o mamut●a_n as_o danager_n of_o ni●almoxa_n and_o visapore_n of_o idalcan_n goa_n the_o most_o flourish_a emporium_n of_o the_o portughese_n in_o the_o east-indies_n and_o therefore_o the_o seat_n of_o their_o viceroy_n and_o a_o arch-bishop_n see_v and_o so_o impregnable_o fortify_v that_o idalcan_n attempt_v in_o vain_a with_o all_o his_o force_n to_o take_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1573._o shall_fw-mi a_o seaport_n town_n in_o possession_n also_o of_o the_o portughese_n by_o they_o no_o less_o strong_o fortify_v and_o no_o less_o vain_o assault_v by_o nisamolocco_n another_o king_n of_o decan_n brampore_o once_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o chanlis_n take_v from_o miram_fw-la the_o then_o king_n by_o the_o mogul_n in_o the_o year_n 1600._o sintacora_n and_o balagnate_n the_o native_a people_n of_o this_o country_n be_v former_o call_v venazarari_fw-la who_o still_o hold_v out_o in_o some_o part_n against_o the_o mogul_n as_o the_o resbooch_n in_o cambaia_n 9_o canara_n ancient_a account_v a_o part_n of_o decan_n but_o now_o almost_o whole_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n except_o what_o the_o portugal_n possess_v of_o it_o the_o now_o most_o flourish_a town_n belong_v to_o it_o be_v me●inde_v onor_n seaport_n town_n baticalia_n mayendre_n mongalor_n recover_v from_o the_o portugal_n by_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n lispor_fw-la chief_o remarkable_a for_o the_o quarry_n of_o adamant_n near_o it_o salsette_n seat_v in_o a_o peninsula_n under_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o portugal_n 10_o malabar_n divide_v into_o 7_o province_n some_o whereof_o be_v kingdom_n viz._n calcutta_n granganor_n cochin_n caicolam_n coulan_n and_o travancor_n the_o most_o memorable_a town_n or_o city_n of_o calcutta_n be_v the_o metropolitan_a from_o whence_o it_o take_v denomination_n and_o whence_o that_o sort_n of_o linen-cloth_n which_o have_v here_o its_o first_o manufacture_n be_v call_v calicut_n of_o cranganor_n there_o be_v only_o of_o note_n one_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o 70000_o christlan_n of_o the_o race_n of_o those_o convert_v by_o sr._n thomas_n of_o cochin_n angamale_n a_o archiepiscopal_a see_v of_o these_o thomasian_a christian_n and_o cochin_n a_o episcopal_a see_n of_o caicolam_n one_o only_a of_o remark_n give_v name_n to_o the_o province_n of_o coulam_fw-la the_o like_a account_v by_o some_o the_o sovereign_a city_n of_o all_o malaba●_n and_o once_o the_o peculiar_a residence_n of_o the_o cob●itin_n or_o archpriest_n of_o the_o brahmin_n of_o travancor_n the_o denominate_a city_n and_o quilacare_o which_o a_o petty_a king_n of_o travancor_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n by_o a_o most_o bloody_a tenure_n be_v oblige_v at_o 12_o year_n end_n to_o sacrifice_v himself_o in_o a_o horrid_a manner_n to_o a_o filthy_a idol_n 11_o narfinga_n or_o bisnagar_n in_o which_o be_v many_o city_n worth_a notice_n as_o cael_n who_o inhabitant_n the_o paravi_fw-la a_o sort_n of_o christian_n live_v
novogardia_n and_o who_o primary_n city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n be_v besiege_v in_o vain_a by_o steven_n king_n of_o poland_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 10000_o man_n one_o remarkable_a thing_n be_v report_v of_o this_o country_n namely_o that_o the_o cattle_n of_o what_o colour_a hair_n soever_o that_o be_v bring_v into_o it_o after_o a_o short_a while_n turn_v perfect_o white_a the_o volsk_n or_o people_n of_o this_o country_n have_v a_o language_n peculiar_a to_o themselves_o 21_o corelia_n a_o province_n separate_v towards_o the_o east_n with_o a_o long_a tract_n of_o hill_n from_o finland_n its_o chief_a town_n be_v corel●burgh_n according_a to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o province_n and_o nordenburg_n seat_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o river_n warfuga_n into_o st._n nicholas-bay_n beside_o hexholm_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o swedish_n king_n to_o who_o therefore_o as_o lord_n of_o finland_n this_o province_n be_v tributary_n 22_o biarmia_n or_o west-lapland_n for_o it_o be_v account_v a_o part_n of_o lapland_n though_o subject_a to_o the_o great_a duke_n since_o the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n call_v dikil●pp●_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o wild_a laplander_n tude_n and_o barbarous_a without_o settle_a habitation_n in_o town_n or_o city_n but_o live_v most_o in_o cave_n some_o in_o scatter_a shed_n towards_o the_o seaside_n withal_o brutish_a idolater_n but_o perform_v strange_a thing_n by_o sorcery_n 23_o bieleiezioro_n a_o dukedom_n increase_v the_o title_n of_o the_o czar_n or_o great_a duke_n it_o be_v name_v from_o the_o lake_n biolisero_fw-la or_o the_o white_a lake_n on_o which_o it_o be_v situate_v extend_v 36_o german_a mile_n in_o length_n and_o as_o many_o in_o breadth_n this_o country_n be_v almost_o all_o over_o fenny_a and_o full_a of_o wood_n 24_o 25_o 26_o and_o 27_o four_o province_n comprehend_v in_o a_o vast_a promontory_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o granvick_n or_o st._n nicholas_n over_o against_o biarmia_n shoot_v northward_o into_o the_o arctic_a region_n all_o win_v from_o the_o tartar_n of_o late_a year_n to_o the_o russian_a empire_n namely_o petzora_n with_o its_o chief_a town_n so_o name_v from_o the_o river_n on_o which_o it_o be_v situate_a near_o its_o influx_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o girdle_v with_o a_o parcel_n ridge_n of_o those_o hill_n call_v h●perborei_n condora_n more_o northward_o who_o chief_a town_n be_v pustozera_n so_o cal●ed_v from_o the_o lake_n ozera_n near_o which_o it_o stand_v obdora_n lie_v on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o river_n ob_fw-la from_o whence_o it_o be_v so_o name_v jugria_n between_o the_o province_n of_o petzora_n and_o duina_n the_o original_a habitation_n as_o some_o writer_n affirm_v of_o the_o pannonian_n or_o hungarjans_n as_o be_v conjecture_v from_o the_o resemblance_n of_o the_o language_n or_o as_o other_o say_v of_o the_o ancient_a ja●yges_n often_o mention_v in_o history_n 28_o wiathca_fw-la a_o barren_a country_n and_o much_o take_v up_o with_o large_a wood_n lie_v beyond_o t●e_v river_n camm●_n eastward_o take_v from_o the_o tartar_n by_o the_o great_a duke_n basilius_n yet_o still_o inhabit_v according_a to_o the_o tartarian_a manner_n of_o hoard_v and_o movable_a habitation_n except_v one_o city_n build_v by_o the_o moscovite_n since_o their_o take_n of_o this_o country_n whereof_o it_o bear_v the_o name_n serve_v as_o a_o fortress_n be_v garrison_v to_o de●end_v it_o against_o those_o from_o who_o they_o take_v it_o but_o that_o which_o have_v give_v great_a advantage_n to_o the_o russian_a over_o the_o tartar_n have_v be_v the_o take_n of_o 29_o casan_n and_o 30_o astracan_a heretofore_o two_o potent_a kingdom_n of_o tartary_n deserta_fw-la from_o the_o nothacensian_a tartar_n they_o be_v first_o conquer_v by_o b●silius_n but_o revolt_a total_o subdue_v about_o the_o year_n 1553_o by_o john_n vasilovich_n annex_v to_o the_o russian_a empire_n and_o give_v royal_a addition_n to_o the_o style_n of_o the_o czar_n homonymous_n with_o these_o two_o kingdom_n be_v their_o capital_a city_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v most_o take_v notice_n of_o in_o casan_n the_o city_n s●iatski_n 20_o verst_n from_o the_o city_n that_o be_v within_o a_o four_o part_n so_o many_o italian_a mile_n tetus_n 120_o verst_n distant_a samara_n 350._o soratof_o as_o many_o from_o samara_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o astacan_a zarisa_n 350_o verst_n beyond_o saratof_n towards_o astracan_a tzornogar_n 200_o verst_n from_o sariza_n before_o the_o first_o conquest_n of_o these_o two_o kingdom_n by_o basilius_n casan_n and_o the_o total_a subdue_a of_o they_o by_o joannes_n bestride_v and_o the_o win_n of_o those_o province_n before_o mention_v the_o tartarian_a yoke_n be_v shake_v off_o by_o john_n the_o three_o before_o who_o time_n the_o russian_n be_v so_o slavish_o tributary_n to_o the_o tartar_n that_o the_o czar_n be_v oblige_v once_o a_o year_n to_o feed_v a_o horse_n of_o the_o cham_n which_o be_v keep_v at_o moscow_n for_o the_o purpose_n with_o oat_n out_o of_o his_o own_o cap._n on_o the_o northern_a or_o freeze_a ocean_n there_o lie_v two_o island_n towards_o the_o coast_n of_o russia_n and_o therefore_o suppose_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o russian_a empire_n viz._n nova_n zembla_n and_o willoughby_n island_n so_o call_v as_o be_v first_o discover_v in_o the_o year_n 1553_o by_o sir_n hugh_n willoughby_n who_o in_o a_o second_o voyage_n the_o next_o year_n his_o ship_n be_v fix_v in_o the_o ice_n be_v in_o these_o sea_n freeze_v to_o death_n with_o all_o his_o company_n finis_fw-la