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that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v all_o this_o the_o archbishop_n lead_v he_o to_o the_o high_a altar_n where_o he_o swear_v in_o express_a word_n all_o these_o article_n which_o be_v do_v the_o say_a archbishop_n turn_v himself_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o people_n there_o present_a do_v ask_v they_o whether_o they_o be_v content_a to_o swear_v obedience_n and_o fealty_n unto_o he_o who_o answer_v young_a a_o he_o be_v anoint_v by_o the_o say_a archbishop_n before_o the_o altar_n and_o then_o do_v come_v the_o other_o two_o archbishhp_n of_o moguntia_n and_o treviers_n and_o do_v lead_v he_o into_o the_o vestery_n where_o certain_a deacon_n be_v ready_a to_o apparel_n he_o in_o his_o robe_n and_o do_v set_v he_o in_o a_o chair_n upon_o who_o the_o archbishop_n of_o colen_n say_v certain_a prayer_n ornament_n and_o then_o deliver_v he_o a_o sword_n draw_v and_o put_v a_o ring_n upon_o his_o finger_n and_o give_v he_o a_o sceptre_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o then_o all_o the_o three_o archbishop_n together_o do_v put_v on_o the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o lead_v he_o so_o crown_v and_o apparel_v unto_o the_o high_a altar_n again_o he_o swear_v the_o second_o time_n that_o he_o will_v do_v the_o part_n of_o a_o good_a christian_a oath_n and_o catholic_n emperor_n which_o be_v end_v he_o be_v bring_v back_o and_o place_v in_o the_o imperial_a seat_n and_o throne_n where_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n do_v swear_v obedience_n and_o faith_n unto_o he_o beginning_n with_o the_o three_o archbishop_n and_o continue_v on_o with_o the_o three_o other_o elector_n and_o so_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o order_n which_o be_v a_o notable_a and_o magestical_a manner_n of_o admit_v and_o authorise_v of_o a_o prince_n as_o you_o see_v note_v and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v mark_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o the_o emperor_n swear_v three_o time_n once_o by_o his_o deputy_n and_o twice_o by_o himself_o before_o his_o subject_n swear_v once_o unto_o he_o and_o yet_o will_v belloy_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v needs_o have_v subject_n only_o bind_v to_o their_o prince_n and_o the_o prince_n nothing_o at_o all_o bind_v to_o they_o again_o polonia_n in_o polonia_n which_o be_v first_o a_o dukedom_n be_v make_v a_o kingdom_n about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o this_o form_n of_o elect_v of_o the_o german_a emperor_n be_v prescribe_v the_o manner_n of_o coronation_n of_o their_o king_n be_v in_o substance_n the_o very_a same_o that_o we_o have_v declare_v to_o be_v of_o the_o emperor_n for_o first_o of_o all_o the_o archbishop_n of_o guesua_n metropolitant_a of_o all_o polonia_n come_v to_o the_o king_n stand_v before_o the_o high_a altar_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o these_o word_n whereas_o you_o be_v right_o noble_a prince_n to_o receive_v at_o our_o hand_n at_o this_o day_n who_o be_v think_v unworthy_o in_o place_n of_o christ_n for_o execution_n of_o this_o function_n 106._o the_o sacred_a anoint_v and_o other_o ceremony_n ensign_n and_o ornament_n appertain_v to_o the_o king_n of_o this_o land_n it_o shall_v be_v well_o that_o we_o admonish_v you_o in_o a_o few_o word_n what_o the_o charge_n import_v which_o you_o be_v to_o take_v upon_o you_o etc._n etc._n thus_o he_o begin_v and_o after_o this_o he_o declare_v unto_o he_o for_o what_o end_n he_o be_v make_v king_n what_o the_o obligation_n of_o that_o place_n and_o dignity_n bind_v he_o unto_o and_o unto_o what_o point_v he_o must_v swear_v what_o do_v signify_v the_o sword_n the_o ring_n the_o sceptre_n and_o the_o crown_n that_o he_o be_v to_o receive_v and_o at_o the_o delivery_n of_o each_o of_o these_o thing_n he_o make_v both_o a_o short_a exhortation_n unto_o he_o and_o prayer_n unto_o god_n for_o he_o and_o the_o king_n oath_n be_v in_o these_o word_n promitto_fw-la coram_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o angelis_n ejus_fw-la oath_n i_o do_v promise_n and_o swear_v before_o god_n and_o his_o angel_n that_o i_o will_v do_v law_n and_o justice_n to_o all_o and_o keep_v the_o peace_n of_o christ_n his_o church_n and_o the_o union_n of_o his_o catholic_n faith_n and_o will_v do_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v do_v due_a and_o canonical_a honour_n unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o this_o land_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o if_o which_o god_n forbid_v i_o shall_v break_v my_o oath_n 9_o i_o be_o content_a that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o kingdom_n owe_v no_o duty_n or_o obedience_n unto_o i_o as_o god_n shall_v help_v i_o and_o god_n holy_a gospel_n after_o this_o oath_n make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o receive_v by_o the_o subject_n the_o lord_n martial_a general_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n do_v ask_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n of_o all_o the_o councillor_n nobility_n and_o people_n there_o present_a whether_o they_o be_v content_a to_o submit_v
themselves_o unto_o this_o king_n or_o no._n who_o answer_v yea._n the_o archbishop_n do_v end_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o ceremony_n and_o do_v place_v he_o in_o the_o royal_a throne_n where_o all_o his_o subject_n do_v homage_n unto_o he_o and_o thus_o for_o polonia_n in_o spain_n i_o do_v find_v that_o the_o manner_n of_o admit_v their_o king_n be_v different_a spain_n and_o not_o the_o same_o before_o and_o after_o the_o destruction_n thereof_o by_o the_o moor_n but_o yet_o that_o in_o both_o time_n their_o king_n do_v swear_v in_o effect_n the_o self_n same_o point_n which_o before_o have_v be_v mention_v in_o other_o kingdom_n for_o first_o before_o the_o enter_v of_o the_o moor_n when_o spain_n remain_v yet_o one_o general_n monarchy_n under_o the_o goth_n it_o be_v record_v in_o the_o four_o national_a council_n of_o toledo_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 633._o according_a to_o ambrosio_n morales_n concilii_fw-la the_o most_o learned_a and_o diligent_a historiographer_n of_o spain_n though_o other_o do_v appoint_v it_o some_o few_o year_n after_o in_o this_o council_n i_o say_v it_o be_v say_v that_o their_o new_a king_n sissinandus_n who_o have_v expel_v suintila_n their_o former_a king_n for_o his_o evil_a government_n this_o king_n sissinandus_n i_o say_v come_v into_o the_o say_a council_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n accompany_v with_o a_o most_o magnificent_a number_n of_o noble_n that_o wait_v on_o he_o do_v fall_v down_o prostrate_a upon_o the_o ground_n sissinadus_n before_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n there_o gather_v together_o which_o be_v 70._o in_o number_n and_o desire_v they_o with_o tear_n to_o pray_v for_o he_o and_o to_o determine_v in_o that_o council_n that_o which_o shall_v be_v needful_a and_o most_o convenient_a both_o for_o maintain_v of_o god_n religion_n and_o also_o for_o uphold_v and_o prosper_v the_o whole_a commonwealth_n whereupon_o those_o father_n after_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o reformation_n of_o matter_n which_o they_o handle_v in_o 72._o chapter_n in_o the_o end_n and_o last_o chapter_n they_o come_v to_o handle_v matter_n of_o estate_n also_o 74._o and_o first_o of_o all_o they_o do_v confirm_v the_o deposition_n of_o king_n suintila_n together_o with_o his_o wife_n brother_n and_o child_n and_o all_o for_o his_o great_a wickedness_n which_o in_o the_o council_n be_v recount_v and_o they_o do_v deprive_v they_o not_o only_o of_o a_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o also_o of_o all_o other_o good_n and_o possession_n movable_a and_o immovable_a save_v only_o that_o which_o the_o new_a king_n mercy_n shall_v bestow_v upon_o they_o and_o in_o this_o council_n be_v present_a and_o subscribe_v first_o of_o all_o other_o sâ—_n isidorus_n archbishop_n of_o sivil_a who_o write_v his_o history_n of_o spain_n dedicate_v the_o same_o unto_o this_o king_n sissinandus_n 17_o and_o speak_v infinite_a good_a in_o the_o same_o of_o the_o virtue_n of_o king_n suintila_n that_o be_v now_o depose_v and_o condemn_v in_o this_o say_a council_n whereby_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o he_o have_v change_v much_o his_o life_n afterward_o and_o become_v so_o wicked_a a_o man_n as_o here_o be_v report_v after_o this_o the_o council_n confirm_v the_o title_n of_o sissinandus_n and_o make_v decree_n for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o but_o yet_o insinuate_v what_o point_v he_o be_v bind_v unto_o and_o whereupon_o he_o have_v swear_v when_o they_o say_v unto_o he_o spain_n te_fw-la quoque_fw-la praesentem_fw-la regem_fw-la ac_fw-la futuros_fw-la aetatum_fw-la sequentium_fw-la principes_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o do_v require_v you_o that_o be_v our_o present_a king_n and_o all_o other_o our_o prince_n that_o shall_v follow_v hereafter_o with_o the_o humility_n which_o be_v convenient_a that_o you_o be_v meek_a and_o moderate_a towards_o your_o subject_n and_o that_o you_o govern_v your_o people_n in_o justice_n and_o piety_n and_o that_o none_o of_o you_o do_v give_v sentence_n alone_o against_o any_o man_n in_o case_n of_o life_n and_o death_n but_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o your_o public_a council_n and_o with_o those_o that_o be_v governor_n in_o matter_n of_o judgement_n and_o against_o all_o king_n that_o be_v to_o come_v we_o do_v promulgate_v this_o sentence_n that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v against_o the_o reverence_n of_o our_o law_n exercise_v cruel_a authority_n with_o proud_a domination_n and_o kingly_a pomp_n only_o follow_v their_o own_o concupiscence_n in_o wickedness_n that_o they_o be_v condemn_v by_o christ_n with_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n and_o have_v their_o separation_n both_o from_o he_o and_o we_o to_o everlasting_a judgement_n and_o this_o much_o of_o that_o council_n but_o in_o the_o next_o two_o year_n after_o the_o end_n of_o this_o council_n king_n sissinandus_n be_v now_o dead_a and_o one_o chintilla_fw-la make_v king_n in_o his_o place_n there_o be_v other_o two_o counsel_n gather_v in_o toledo_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v but_o provincial_n and_o the_o second_o national_a and_o they_o be_v name_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o five_o and_o six_o counsel_n of_o toledo_n 14._o in_o the_o which_o council_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o goth_n who_o be_v once_o convert_v from_o the_o arian_n heresy_n be_v very_a catholic_a and_o devout_a ever_o after_o and_o govern_v themselves_o most_o by_o their_o clergy_n and_o not_o only_a matter_n of_o religion_n be_v handle_v but_o also_o of_o state_n and_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n especial_o about_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n safety_n of_o the_o prince_n 18_o provision_n for_o his_o child_n friend_n officer_n and_o favourite_n after_o his_o death_n and_o against_o such_o as_o without_o election_n or_o approbation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n do_v aspire_v to_o the_o same_o all_o these_o point_n i_o say_v be_v determine_v in_o these_o council_n and_o among_o other_o point_n a_o severe_a decree_n be_v make_v in_o the_o six_o council_n concern_v the_o king_n oath_n at_o his_o admission_n in_o these_o word_n consonam_fw-la uno_fw-la cord_n &_o ore_fw-la promulgamus_fw-la deo_fw-la placituram_fw-la sententiam_fw-la 3._o we_o do_v promulgate_v with_o one_o heart_n and_o mouth_n this_o sentence_n agreeable_a 〈◊〉_d please_v unto_o god_n and_o do_v decree_v the_o same_o with_o 〈◊〉_d consent_n and_o deliberation_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o whosoever_o in_o time_n to_o come_v shall_v be_v advance_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o preferment_n of_o this_o kingdom_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v place_v in_o the_o royal_a seat_n until_o among_o other_o condition_n he_o have_v promise_v by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o a_o oath_n that_o he_o will_v suffer_v no_o man_n to_o break_v the_o catholic_n faith_n admission_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o that_o synod_n or_o council_n by_o which_o word_n especial_o those_o among_o other_o condition_n be_v make_v evident_a that_o those_o prince_n swear_v not_o only_o to_o keep_v the_o faith_n but_o also_o such_o other_o condition_n of_o good_a government_n as_o be_v touch_v before_o in_o the_o four_o council_n and_o these_o thing_n be_v determine_v while_o their_o king_n chintilla_fw-la be_v at_o toledo_n 23._o as_o ambrosio_n morales_n note_v and_o thus_o much_o of_o spain_n before_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o moor_n spain_n and_o before_o the_o divide_v thereof_o into_o many_o kingdom_n which_o happen_v about_o 100_o year_n after_o this_o to_o wit_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 713._o and_o 714._o but_o after_o the_o moor_n have_v gain_v all_o spain_n and_o divide_v they_o into_o divers_a kingdom_n hispan_n yet_o god_n provide_v it_o so_o that_o within_o four_o or_o five_o year_n the_o christian_n that_o be_v leave_v and_o flee_v to_o the_o mountain_n of_o asturias_n and_o biscay_n find_v a_o certain_a young_a prince_n name_v don_n pelayo_n of_o the_o ancient_a blood_n of_o the_o 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of_o our_o
power_n of_o the_o party_n puritan_n and_o much_o of_o the_o protestant_n this_o earl_n be_v think_v to_o be_v in_o very_o great_a forwardness_n but_o now_o these_o great_a pillar_n be_v fail_v and_o no_o issue_n yet_o remain_v by_o the_o say_a countess_n his_o wife_n no_o man_n can_v assure_v himself_o what_o the_o success_n will_v be_v especial_o see_v that_o of_o the_o three_o body_n of_o different_a religion_n before_o describe_v it_o be_v think_v that_o this_o earl_n have_v incur_v deep_o the_o hatred_n of_o the_o one_o and_o perhaps_o some_o jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n of_o the_o other_o but_o yet_o other_o do_v say_v and_o no_o doubt_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o singular_a importance_n if_o it_o be_v so_o london_n that_o he_o be_v like_a to_o have_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o london_n for_o he_o which_o city_n do_v prevail_v so_o much_o in_o advance_v the_o title_n of_o york_n in_o king_n edward_z the_o iv._o his_o time_n as_o it_o make_v he_o king_n twice_o to_o wit_n once_o at_o the_o beginning_n when_o he_o first_o apprehend_v and_o put_v down_o king_n henry_n the_o vi_o and_o the_o second_o time_n when_o he_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n vi_o and_o richard_n earl_n of_o warwick_n he_o return_v from_o flanders_n upon_o hope_n of_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o londoner_n and_o be_v in_o deed_n receive_v favour_v and_o set_v up_o again_o by_o they_o especial_o and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o kent_n and_o other_o place_n adjoin_v and_o depend_v of_o london_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o favourer_n of_o this_o earl_n do_v hope_v the_o like_a success_n to_o he_o in_o time_n by_o this_o potent_a city_n portugal_n for_o the_o house_n of_o britanny_n and_o portugal_n i_o shall_v join_v they_o both_o together_o for_o that_o they_o be_v stranger_n and_o the_o person_n thereof_o so_o nigh_o link_v in_o kindred_n affinity_n and_o friendship_n as_o both_o their_o title_n force_n and_o 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prince_n edward_n infant_n of_o portugal_n bragansa_n in_o like_a nearness_n of_o blood_n be_v the_o duchess_n of_o bragansa_n and_o her_o child_n unto_o the_o say_a king_n which_o child_n be_v many_o as_o have_v be_v show_v and_o all_o of_o that_o rare_a virtue_n and_o valour_n and_o of_o that_o singular_a affection_n unto_o the_o english_a nation_n as_o it_o be_v wonderful_a to_o hear_v what_o man_n write_v from_o those_o part_n and_o what_o other_o do_v report_n that_o have_v travel_v portugal_n and_o see_v those_o prince_n and_o taste_v of_o their_o magnificent_a liberality_n so_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v divers_a rejoice_v that_o be_v affect_v that_o way_n to_o understand_v that_o there_o do_v remain_v such_o noble_a offspring_n yet_o in_o foreign_a country_n of_o the_o true_a and_o ancient_a blood_n royal_a of_o england_n pretender_n what_o the_o power_n and_o possibility_n of_o all_o these_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o portugal_n be_v or_o may_v be_v hereafter_o for_o 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high_a providence_n and_o therefore_o i_o pray_v you_o quoth_v the_o lawyer_n let_v i_o end_v with_o this_o only_a that_o already_o i_o have_v say_v and_o pardon_v i_o of_o my_o former_a promise_n to_o put_v my_o opinion_n or_o guess_n about_o future_a matter_n and_o what_o may_v be_v the_o success_n of_o these_o affair_n for_o beside_o that_o i_o be_o no_o prophet_n or_o son_n of_o prophet_n to_o know_v thing_n to_o come_v i_o do_v see_v that_o the_o very_a circumstance_n of_o conjecture_n which_o be_v the_o only_a foundation_n of_o all_o prophecy_n which_o in_o this_o case_n can_v be_v make_v be_v so_o many_o and_o variable_a as_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o take_v hold_n of_o any_o of_o they_o thus_o he_o say_v and_o fain_o will_v have_v leave_v off_o here_o but_o that_o the_o whole_a company_n oppose_v themselves_o with_o great_a vehemency_n against_o it_o and_o say_v that_o he_o must_v needs_o perform_v his_o promise_n make_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o speech_n to_o give_v his_o 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will_v put_v the_o prince_n regnant_a in_o great_a jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n of_o he_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n will_v join_v and_o arm_v all_o the_o other_o pretender_n and_o their_o favourer_n against_o he_o and_o so_o we_o read_v that_o of_o two_o or_o three_o only_a that_o in_o all_o our_o history_n be_v recount_v to_o have_v be_v declare_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n they_o be_v no_o king_n child_n none_o of_o they_o ever_o come_v to_o reign_v as_o namely_o duke_n arthur_n of_o britanny_n roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr poole_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n and_o henry_n marquess_z of_o exeter_z 4._o as_o before_o have_v be_v declare_v again_o the_o multitude_n of_o pretender_n be_v such_o as_o it_o be_v and_o their_o pretension_n so_o
child_n or_o next_o in_o blood_n all_o these_o thing_n i_o say_v be_v not_o by_o law_n either_o natural_a or_o divine_a for_o then_o as_o have_v be_v say_v they_o shall_v be_v all_o one_o in_o all_o country_n and_o nation_n see_v god_n and_o nature_n be_v one_o to_o all_o but_o they_o be_v ordain_v by_o particular_a positive_a law_n of_o every_o country_n as_o afterward_o more_o large_o shall_v be_v prove_v but_o now_o that_o sociability_n in_o mankind_n commonwealth_n or_o inclination_n to_o live_v in_o company_n be_v by_o nature_n and_o consequent_o ordain_v by_o god_n for_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o all_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n to_o prove_v see_v that_o all_o ground_n of_o realm_n and_o commonwealth_n depend_v of_o this_o point_n as_o of_o their_o first_o principle_n for_o that_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o good_a government_n of_o a_o multitude_n gather_v together_o to_o live_v in_o one_o and_o therefore_o all_o old_a philosopher_n lawmaker_n and_o 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that_o in_o all_o nation_n never_o so_o wild_a or_o barbarous_a we_o see_v by_o experience_n that_o by_o one_o way_n or_o other_o universal_a they_o endeavour_v to_o live_v together_o either_o in_o city_n town_n village_n cave_n 8._o wood_n tent_n or_o other_o like_a manner_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o each_o country_n which_o universal_a instinct_n can_v never_o be_v in_o all_o but_o by_o impression_n of_o nature_n itself_o 1.2.3.4_o second_o they_o prove_v the_o same_o by_o that_o the_o use_n of_o speech_n be_v give_v to_o man_n for_o this_o end_n and_o purpose_n for_o that_o little_a available_a be_v this_o privilege_n of_o speak_v if_o man_n shall_v live_v alone_o and_o converse_v with_o none_o parent_n three_o not_o only_o aristotle_n but_o theophrastus_n also_o plutarch_n and_o other_o do_v confirm_v the_o same_o by_o the_o poor_a estate_n and_o condition_n wherein_o man_n be_v bear_v more_o infirm_a than_o any_o other_o creature_n though_o by_o creation_n he_o be_v lord_n and_o governor_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o whereas_o each_o other_o creature_n be_v bear_v in_o a_o certain_a sort_n arm_v and_o defend_v in_o itself_o as_o the_o bull_n with_o his_o horn_n the_o boar_n with_o his_o tusk_n the_o bear_n and_o woolf_n with_o their_o tooth_n the_o bird_n with_o her_o feather_n against_o the_o cold_a and_o with_o her_o wing_n to_o fly_v away_o the_o hart_n and_o hare_n with_o their_o swiftness_n and_o the_o like_a only_a man_n be_v bear_v feeble_a and_o naked_a and_o not_o able_a to_o provide_v and_o defend_v himself_o in_o many_o year_n but_o only_o by_o the_o help_n of_o other_o which_o be_v a_o token_n that_o he_o be_v bear_v to_o live_v in_o company_n and_o to_o be_v holpen_v by_o other_o and_o this_o not_o only_o for_o his_o necessity_n and_o help_n at_o his_o beginning_n whilst_o he_o be_v in_o his_o imbecility_n but_o also_o for_o his_o more_o commodious_a live_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o day_n afterward_o see_v no_o man_n of_o himself_o be_v sufficient_a for_o himself_o and_o he_o that_o live_v alone_o can_v have_v no_o benefit_n of_o other_o or_o do_v any_o to_o other_o aristotle_n wherefore_o witty_o say_v aristotle_n in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n of_o politic_n that_o he_o which_o fly_v to_o live_v in_o society_n be_v either_o deus_fw-la aut_fw-la bellua_fw-la a_o god_n or_o a_o beast_n for_o that_o either_o he_o do_v it_o because_o he_o have_v no_o need_n of_o any_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o god_n or_o else_o for_o that_o he_o will_v do_v good_a to_o none_o and_o seel_v not_o that_o natural_a instinct_n which_o man_n have_v to_o live_v in_o conversation_n which_o be_v a_o sign_n rather_o of_o a_o beast_n then_o of_o a_o man_n cicero_n do_v add_v another_o reason_n for_o this_o purpose_n friendship_n to_o wit_n the_o use_n of_o certain_a principal_a virtue_n give_v unto_o man_n but_o principal_o justice_n and_o friendship_n which_o shall_v be_v utter_o in_o vain_a and_o to_o no_o utility_n if_o man_n shall_v not_o live_v in_o company_n of_o other_o for_o see_v the_o office_n of_o justice_n be_v to_o distribute_v to_o every_o one_o his_o own_o where_o no_o number_n be_v there_o no_o distribution_n can_v be_v use_v as_o also_o neither_o any_o act_n of_o friendship_n which_o yet_o in_o the_o society_n of_o man_n be_v so_o necessary_a and_o usual_a say_v this_o excellent_a man_n amicitia_fw-la ut_fw-la nec_fw-la aâ—ua_fw-la nec_fw-la igne_fw-la nec_fw-la ipso_fw-la sole_a pluribus_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la utamur_fw-la quam_fw-la amicitia_fw-la that_o we_o use_v neither_o water_n nor_o fire_n nor_o the_o sun_n itself_o in_o more_o place_n or_o occasion_n than_o friendship_n and_o to_o this_o effect_n of_o use_v friendship_n amicitia_fw-la love_n and_o charity_n the_o one_o towards_o the_o other_o do_v christian_a doctor_n also_o and_o especial_o st._n augustine_n in_o his_o book_n of_o friendship_n reduce_v the_o institution_n of_o this_o natural_a instinct_n of_o live_v in_o company_n which_o seem_v also_o to_o be_v confirm_v by_o god_n himself_o in_o those_o word_n of_o genesis_n dixit_fw-la quoque_fw-la dominus_fw-la deus_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la bonum_fw-la hominem_fw-la esse_fw-la solum_fw-la faciamus_fw-la 18._o ei_fw-la adjutorum_fw-la simile_n sibi_fw-la god_n say_v it_o be_v not_o good_a that_o man_n shall_v be_v alone_o let_v we_o make_v unto_o he_o a_o help_n or_o assistant_n like_a unto_o himself_o of_o which_o word_n be_v deduce_v that_o as_o this_o first_o society_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n be_v of_o god_n and_o for_o so_o great_a purpose_n as_o here_o be_v set_v down_o the_o one_o to_o be_v holpen_v by_o the_o other_o so_o all_o other_o society_n in_o like_a manner_n which_o grow_v of_o this_o first_o stand_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n of_o god_n ordination_n for_o the_o self_n same_o end_n of_o man_n utility_n and_o i_o have_v be_v the_o long_o in_o speak_v of_o this_o natural_a instinct_n to_o society_n for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o first_o fountain_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o ensue_v in_o a_o commonwealth_n as_o have_v be_v say_v for_o of_o this_o come_v family_n village_n town_n castle_n city_n and_o commonwealth_n all_o which_o aristotle_n in_o his_o book_n beforenamed_n do_v prove_v to_o be_v of_o nature_n for_o that_o this_o first_o inclination_n to_o live_v together_o whereof_o all_o those_o other_o thing_n do_v spring_n be_v of_o nature_n as_o have_v be_v declare_v out_o of_o this_o be_v the_o second_o point_n before_o mention_v deduce_v to_o wit_n nature_n that_o government_n also_o superiority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o magistrate_n be_v likewise_o of_o nature_n for_o that_o it_o follow_v the_o former_a and_o see_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o man_n to_o live_v together_o with_o help_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o except_o there_o be_v some_o magistrate_n or_o other_o to_o keep_v order_n among_o they_o without_o which_o order_n there_o be_v nothing_o else_o to_o be_v hope_v 22._o for_o as_o job_n say_v but_o horror_n and_o confusion_n as_o for_o example_n wheresoever_o a_o multitude_n be_v gather_v together_o if_o there_o be_v not_o some_o to_o repress_v the_o insolent_a to_o assist_v the_o impotent_a reward_v the_o virtuous_a chasten_v the_o outrageous_a and_o minister_v some_o kind_n of_o justice_n and_o equality_n unto_o the_o inhabitant_n their_o live_v together_o will_v be_v far_o more_o hurtful_a than_o their_o live_n asunder_o for_o that_o one_o will_v consume_v and_o devour_v the_o other_o and_o so_o we_o see_v that_o upon_o live_v together_o follow_v of_o necessity_n some_o kind_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o magistrate_n and_o for_o that_o the_o former_a be_v of_o nature_n the_o other_o also_o be_v of_o nature_n deorum_fw-la all_o which_o be_v confirm_v also_o by_o the_o consent_n and_o use_v of_o all_o nation_n throughout_o the_o world_n which_o general_a consent_n cicero_n call_v ipsius_fw-la vocem_fw-la
the_o first_o race_n for_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o council_n of_o toledo_n before-alledged_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o that_o very_a time_n that_o in_o those_o day_n express_a election_n be_v join_v with_o succession_n as_o by_o the_o deposition_n of_o king_n suintilla_fw-la and_o put_v back_o of_o all_o his_o child_n as_o also_o by_o the_o election_n and_o approbation_n of_o king_n sisinando_n that_o be_v further_o off_o by_o succession_n have_v be_v insinuate_v before_o and_o in_o the_o five_o council_n of_o that_o age_n in_o toledo_n it_o be_v decree_v express_o in_o these_o word_n 3._o si_fw-la quis_fw-la taliâ—_n meditatus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la talk_v of_o pretend_v to_o be_v king_n quem_fw-la nec_fw-la electio_fw-la omnium_fw-la perfecit_fw-la nec_fw-la gothicae_fw-la gentis_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la ad_fw-la hunc_fw-la honoris_fw-la apicem_fw-la trahit_fw-la sit_fw-la consortio_fw-la catholicorum_n privatus_fw-la &_o divino_fw-la anathemate_fw-la condemnatus_fw-la if_o any_o man_n shall_v imagine_v say_v these_o father_n or_o go_v about_o to_o aspire_v to_o the_o kingdom_n who_o the_o election_n and_o choice_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n do_v not_o make_v perfect_a nor_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o gothish_a nation_n do_v draw_v to_o the_o height_n of_o this_o dignity_n let_v he_o be_v deprive_v of_o all_o catholic_n society_n and_o damn_v by_o the_o curse_n of_o almighty_a god_n by_o which_o word_n be_v insinuate_v that_o not_o only_o the_o nobility_n of_o gothish_a blood_n or_o nearness_n by_o succession_n be_v require_v for_o the_o make_n of_o their_o king_n but_o much_o more_o the_o choice_n or_o admission_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n wherein_o this_o council_n put_v the_o perfection_n of_o his_o title_n the_o like_a determination_n be_v make_v in_o another_o council_n at_o the_o same_o place_n before_o this_o that_o i_o have_v allege_v and_o the_o word_n be_v these_o 74._o nullus_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la presumptione_n regnum_fw-la arripiat_fw-la sed_fw-la defuncto_fw-la in_o pace_fw-la principe_fw-la optimates_fw-la gentis_fw-la cum_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la successorem_fw-la regni_fw-la communi_fw-la concilio_fw-la constituant_fw-la which_o in_o english_a be_v thus_o let_v no_o man_n with_o we_o snatch_v the_o kingdom_n by_o presumption_n but_o the_o former_a prince_n be_v dead_a in_o peace_n let_v the_o nobility_n of_o the_o nation_n together_o with_o the_o priest_n and_o clergy_n appoint_v the_o successor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o common_a council_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v let_v no_o man_n enter_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n by_o presumption_n of_o succession_n alone_o but_o let_v the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o spiritual_a by_o common_a voice_n see_v what_o be_v best_a for_o the_o weal-public_a now_o then_o according_a to_o these_o ancient_a decree_n albeit_o in_o the_o second_o race_n of_o don_n pelayo_n race_n the_o law_n of_o succession_n by_o propinquity_n of_o blood_n be_v renew_v and_o much_o more_o establish_v than_o before_o as_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o tuys_n and_o molina_n and_o other_o spanish_a writer_n do_v testify_v hard._n yet_o that_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n be_v oftentimes_o put_v back_o by_o the_o commonwealth_n upon_o just_a cause_n these_o example_n follow_v shall_v testify_v as_o brief_o recount_v as_o i_o can_v possible_o pelayo_n don_n pelayo_n die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 737_o &_o leave_v a_o son_n name_v don_n favilla_n who_o be_v king_n after_o his_o father_n and_o reign_v two_o year_n only_o after_o who_o death_n none_o of_o his_o child_n be_v admit_v for_o king_n though_o he_o leave_v divers_a as_o all_o writer_n do_v testify_v but_o as_o don_n lucas_n the_o bishop_n of_o tuy_n a_o very_a ancient_a author_n write_v 6.9.10_o aldefonsus_n catholicus_n ab_fw-la universo_fw-it populo_fw-la gothorum_fw-la eligitur_fw-la that_o be_v as_o the_o chronicler_n moralis_n do_v translate_v in_o spanish_a don_n alonso_n surname_v the_o catholic_n be_v choose_v to_o be_v king_n by_o all_o voice_n of_o the_o gothish_a nation_n this_o don_n alonso_n be_v son_n in_o law_n to_o the_o former_a king_n favilla_n as_o morales_n say_v for_o that_o he_o have_v his_o daughter_n ermenesenda_n in_o marriage_n and_o he_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o king_n be_v own_o son_n only_o for_o that_o they_o be_v young_a and_o unable_a to_o govern_v as_o the_o say_a historiographer_n testify_v and_o how_o well_o this_o fall_v out_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o how_o excellent_a a_o king_n this_o don_n alonso_n prove_v morales_n show_v at_o large_a hisp._n from_o the_o ten_o chapter_n of_o his_o thirteen_o book_n unto_o the_o seventeen_o and_o sebastianus_n bishop_n of_o salamanca_n that_o live_v in_o the_o same_o time_n write_v that_o for_o his_o valiant_a act_n he_o be_v surname_v the_o great_a fruela_n to_o this_o famous_a don_n alonso_n succeed_v his_o son_n don_n fruela_fw-mi the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n who_o be_v a_o noble_a king_n for_o ten_o year_n space_n and_o have_v divers_a excellent_a victory_n against_o the_o moor_n but_o afterward_o decline_v to_o tyranny_n he_o become_v hateful_a to_o his_o subject_n and_o for_o that_o he_o put_v to_o death_n wrongful_o his_o own_o brother_n don_n vimerano_n a_o prince_n of_o excellent_a part_n 761._o and_o rare_o belove_v of_o the_o spaniard_n he_o be_v himself_o put_v down_o and_o put_v to_o death_n by_o they_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 768_o and_o albeit_o this_o king_n leave_v two_o goodly_a child_n behind_o he_o which_o be_v lawful_o beget_v upon_o his_o queen_n dona_fw-la munia_n the_o one_o of_o they_o a_o son_n call_v don_n alonso_n and_o the_o other_o a_o daughter_n call_v dona_fw-la ximea_n succession_n yet_o for_o the_o hatred_n conceive_v against_o their_o father_n neither_o of_o they_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o realm_n to_o succeed_v he_o but_o rather_o his_o cousin_n german_n name_v don_n aurelio_n brother_n son_n to_o don_n alonso_n the_o catholic_n aurelio_n be_v prefer_v and_o reign_v peaceable_o six_o year_n and_o then_o die_v without_o issue_n for_o that_o the_o hatred_n of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v not_o yet_o end_v against_o the_o memory_n of_o king_n fruela_n they_o will_v not_o yet_o admit_v any_o of_o his_o generation_n but_o rather_o exclude_v they_o again_o the_o second_o time_n and_o admit_v a_o brother_n in_o law_n of_o his_o name_n don_n silo_n silo._n that_o be_v marry_v to_o his_o sister_n dona_fw-la adosinda_n daughter_n to_o the_o foresay_a noble_a king_n catholic_n alonso_n so_o that_o here_o we_o see_v twice_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o king_n don_n fruela_n for_o his_o evil_a government_n be_v put_v back_o but_o don_n silo_n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n chaste_a aâ—_n also_o don_n aurelio_n be_v before_o he_o and_o the_o spaniard_n anger_n against_o king_n fruela_n be_v now_o well_o assuage_v they_o admit_v to_o the_o kingdom_n his_o foresay_a son_n don_n alonso_n the_o young_a surname_v afterward_o the_o chaste_a who_o now_o twice_o before_o they_o have_v put_v back_o as_o you_o have_v see_v but_o now_o they_o admit_v he_o though_o his_o reign_n at_o the_o first_o endure_v very_o little_a for_o that_o a_o certain_a bastard_n uncle_n of_o he_o name_v don_n mauregato_n by_o help_n of_o the_o moor_n put_v he_o out_o 25._o and_o reign_v by_o force_n six_o year_n and_o in_o the_o end_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o matter_n come_v in_o deliberation_n again_o whether_o the_o king_n don_z alonso_z the_o chaste_a that_o yet_o live_v and_o have_v be_v hide_v in_o a_o monastery_n of_o galatia_n deliberation_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o tyrant_n shall_v return_v again_o to_o govern_v or_o rather_o that_o his_o cousin-german_a don_n vermudo_n son_n to_o his_o uncle_n the_o prince_n vimerano_n who_o we_o show_v before_o to_o have_v be_v slay_v by_o this_o man_n father_n king_n fruela_n shall_v be_v elect_v in_o his_o place_n and_o the_o realm_n of_o spain_n determine_v the_o second_o to_o wit_n that_o don_n vermudo_n though_o he_o be_v much_o further_o off_o by_o propinquity_n of_o blood_n and_o within_o ecclesiastical_a order_n also_o for_o that_o he_o have_v be_v make_v deacon_n shall_v be_v admit_v partly_o for_o that_o he_o be_v judge_v for_o the_o more_o valiant_a and_o able_a prince_n than_o the_o other_o commonwealth_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v make_v more_o acquaint_v now_o with_o the_o life_n of_o monk_n and_o religious_a man_n than_o of_o a_o king_n have_v first_o be_v bring_v up_o among_o they_o for_o ten_o or_o twelve_o year_n space_n whilst_o don_n aurelio_n and_o don_n silo_n reign_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n king_n fruela_n and_o second_o again_o other_o six_o year_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o tyrant_n mauregato_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o esteem_v the_o other_o to_o be_v fit_a as_o also_o for_o the_o different_a memory_n of_o their_o two_o father_n king_n fruela_n and_o prince_n vimerano_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v hateful_a and_o the_o
child_n we_o shall_v see_v the_o like_a course_n continue_v for_o we_o shall_v see_v put_v to_o death_n within_o the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n all_o these_o follow_v by_o name_n the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n the_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n and_o the_o lord_n admiral_n of_o england_n sir_n miles_n partridge_n sir_n ralph_n vane_n sir_n michael_n stanhope_n sir_n thomas_n arundel_n sir_n john_n gate_n sir_n thomas_n palmer_n knight_n with_o divers_a other_o gentleman_n of_o their_o retinue_n and_o all_o these_o by_o natural_a domestical_a and_o home-born_a prince_n whereas_o i_o dare_v adventure_v the_o great_a wager_n that_o i_o can_v make_v that_o you_o shall_v not_o find_v so_o many_o put_v to_o death_n of_o the_o nobility_n by_o any_o strange_a prince_n state_n or_o commonwealth_n christian_n in_o any_o foreign_a dominion_n that_o they_o possess_v in_o many_o age_n together_o and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v evident_a by_o that_o i_o say_v before_o neither_o be_v it_o policy_n or_o wisdom_n nor_o can_v the_o cause_n be_v so_o often_o nor_o ordinary_o give_v by_o the_o nobility_n to_o a_o prince_n that_o be_v absent_a from_o they_o to_o use_v such_o severity_n so_o as_o by_o this_o it_o may_v also_o appear_v that_o to_o be_v under_o a_o foreign_a government_n even_o in_o the_o worst_a kind_n thereof_o that_o can_v be_v devise_v which_o be_v to_o be_v as_o a_o province_n or_o piece_n of_o another_o kingdom_n and_o to_o come_v under_o it_o by_o very_a conquest_n itself_o be_v not_o so_o dangerous_a a_o matter_n as_o at_o the_o first_o show_v it_o may_v seem_v and_o much_o less_o to_o be_v under_o foreign_a government_n by_o other_o sweet_a mean_n of_o succession_n or_o composition_n as_o the_o present_a case_n of_o england_n seem_v to_o import_v in_o respect_n of_o those_o foreign_a prince_n which_o do_v pretend_v to_o the_o succession_n thereof_o and_o this_o be_v not_o only_o show_v and_o declare_v by_o the_o state_n and_o 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if_o they_o shall_v deny_v it_o yet_o the_o thing_n speak_v itself_o and_o the_o public_a history_n of_o their_o country_n will_v convince_v they_o wherein_o it_o be_v to_o be_v read_v what_o phalaris_n what_o dionysius_n and_o other_o home-born_a tyrant_n sicily_n for_o example_n have_v have_v and_o suffer_v and_o with_o what_o infinite_a cruelty_n they_o and_o divers_a other_o of_o their_o own_o governor_n have_v exercise_v upon_o they_o as_o also_o what_o continual_a turmoil_n there_o be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o naples_n and_o in_o all_o that_o kingdom_n for_o many_o year_n together_o after_o itself_o fall_v from_o the_o government_n first_o of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o then_o of_o the_o grecian_a until_o it_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n i_o mean_v between_o their_o own_o domestical_a king_n now_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o italian_n now_o of_o the_o norman_n milan_n now_o of_o the_o hungarian_n and_o now_o of_o the_o french_a for_o of_o all_o these_o line_n there_o have_v reign_v among_o they_o and_o the_o realm_n be_v a_o perpetual_a prey_n to_o soldier_n and_o the_o very_a like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o milan_n after_o their_o fall_n from_o the_o roman_a empire_n under_o which_o they_o live_v quiet_a and_o prosperous_o until_o they_o come_v again_o to_o be_v under_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n they_o pass_v infinite_a tribulation_n first_o by_o the_o contention_n of_o their_o common_a people_n against_o their_o nobility_n and_o then_o by_o the_o bloody_a fall_v out_o of_o their_o chief_a family_n the_o one_o against_o the_o other_o to_o wit_n the_o furiani_fw-la visconti_n marcelli_n castilioni_n and_o ssorzi_n which_o family_n last_o of_o all_o prevail_v he_o i_o say_v that_o shall_v remember_v this_o and_o then_o behold_v the_o present_a state_n with_o the_o quiet_a peace_n safety_n and_o riches_n wherein_o they_o now_o live_v will_v now_o live_v will_v easy_o confess_v that_o they_o have_v change_v for_o the_o better_a though_o they_o be_v under_o foreign_a government_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o this_o point_n better_a there_o remain_v to_o speak_v a_o word_n or_o two_o about_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o question_n before_o propose_v and_o include_v partly_o in_o this_o which_o already_o have_v be_v treat_v to_o wit_n whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o be_v under_o a_o little_a or_o great_a king_n which_o question_n though_o it_o may_v be_v decide_v in_o part_n by_o that_o which_o before_o have_v be_v allege_v about_o be_v under_o a_o foreign_a prince_n yet_o more_o particular_o to_o make_v the_o same_o plain_a these_o man_n do_v say_v that_o the_o reason_n be_v many_o and_o evident_a to_o prove_v that_o the_o subjection_n to_o a_o great_a and_o mighty_a monarch_n be_v far_o better_a first_o for_o that_o he_o be_v best_o able_a to_o defend_v and_o protect_v his_o subject_n and_o second_o for_o that_o he_o have_v least_o need_v ordinary_o to_o pill_n and_o pole_n they_o for_o that_o a_o little_a king_n be_v he_o never_o so_o mean_a yet_o must_v he_o keep_v the_o state_n of_o a_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n must_v maintain_v the_o same_o and_o if_o they_o be_v but_o few_o the_o great_a will_v the_o burden_n be_v of_o every_o one_o in_o particular_a and_o three_o for_o that_o a_o great_a and_o potent_a prince_n have_v more_o to_o bestow_v upon_o his_o subject_n for_o reward_n of_o virtue_n and_o valour_n than_o have_v a_o poor_a and_o see_v that_o every_o particular_a subject_n bear_v within_o his_o prince_n dominion_n be_v capable_a of_o all_o the_o prefermenes_n which_o prince_n state_n or_o kingdom_n do_v yield_v if_o he_o be_v worthy_a of_o the_o same_o it_o be_v a_o great_a prerogative_n say_v these_o man_n to_o be_v bear_v under_o a_o potent_a prince_n that_o have_v much_o to_o give_v which_o they_o declare_v by_o this_o example_n follow_v a_o man_n that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o city_n of_o genova_n or_o geneva_n for_o both_o be_v city_n and_o state_n within_o themselves_o let_v he_o be_v of_o what_o ability_n or_o worthiness_n soever_o yet_o can_v he_o hope_v for_o no_o more_o preferment_n than_o that_o commonwealth_n and_o state_n can_v give_v and_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v many_o worthy_a man_n bear_v there_o at_o one_o time_n then_o be_v this_o his_o condition_n worse_o for_o than_o must_v he_o part_v also_o with_o other_o man_n though_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o himself_o and_o the_o most_o he_o can_v aspire_v unto_o if_o he_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a man_n be_v the_o great_a benefice_n within_o that_o state_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o he_o be_v a_o temporal_a man_n he_o can_v not_o hope_v for_o much_o for_o that_o the_o state_n have_v it_o not_o to_o bestow_v but_o another_o that_o be_v bear_v under_o a_o great_a monarch_n as_o be_v the_o king_n of_o france_n or_o spain_n in_o these_o our_o day_n that_o have_v so_o many_o great_a bishopric_n for_o example_n sake_n and_o other_o spiritual_a live_n to_o bestow_v upon_o the_o clergy_n and_o so_o many_o high_a government_n and_o employment_n both_o of_o war_n and_o peace_n to_o give_v unto_o temporal_a man_n that_o can_v deserve_v the_o same_o this_o man_n i_o say_v have_v a_o great_a advantage_n of_o the_o other_o in_o respect_n of_o preferment_n at_o this_o day_n but_o much_o more_o be_v it_o in_o old_a time_n to_o be_v bear_v under_o the_o roman_a empire_n when_o it_o have_v the_o preferment_n of_o all_o the_o world_n to_o bestow_v for_o that_o every_o subject_n thereof_o be_v capable_a of_o all_o the_o say_a preferment_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o he_o can_v make_v himself_o worthy_a and_o deserve_v the_o same_o for_o better_a explication_n of_o which_o point_n yet_o i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o cite_v in_o this_o place_n the_o word_n of_o a_o certain_a learned_a knight_n piâ—â—_n that_o in_o our_o day_n have_v write_v the_o life_n