call_v banda_n or_o dando_n but_o by_o della_n valle_n danda_fw-la rajiapori_n near_o this_o lie_v the_o city_n ziffardan_n or_o zeferdani_n the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o decan_n in_o the_o same_o tract_n towards_o banda_n be_v a_o bay_n call_v kelsi_n the_o country_n on_o the_o south_n side_n whereof_o be_v very_o mountainous_a in_o decan_n be_v also_o a_o city_n call_v petan_n or_o patan_n which_o produce_v abundance_n of_o fine_a callico_n the_o country_n of_o decan_n be_v very_o fertile_a produce_v all_o thing_n in_o great_a plenty_n and_o agree_v in_o most_o thing_n with_o that_o of_o cuncan_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n also_o agree_v in_o their_o constitution_n habit_n and_o manner_n of_o live_v wherefore_o we_o will_v here_o give_v a_o accout_n of_o they_o promiscuous_o and_o at_o large_a the_o air_n at_o shall_fw-mi be_v more_o hot_a than_o cold_a the_o soil_n thereabouts_o plentiful_o produce_v all_o thing_n except_o raisin_n nut_n and_o chess-nut_n ox_n cow_n and_o horse_n be_v here_o in_o great_a number_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o decan_n be_v call_v decanyns_n as_o those_o of_o cuncan_n cuncanyns_n after_o what_o manner_n the_o country_n of_o decan_n ballagate_n and_o cuncan_n or_o visiagour_n which_o be_v former_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o one_o prince_n be_v become_v subject_a to_o several_a lord_n i_o shall_v here_o give_v this_o brief_a account_n about_o three_o hundred_o year_n since_o the_o king_n of_o de_o bring_v all_o the_o neighbour_a kingdom_n but_o particular_o those_o of_o decan_n cuncan_n and_o ballagate_v and_o the_o country_n of_o goa_n under_o his_o subjection_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o country_n of_o cambaye_n be_v conquer_v by_o the_o mahometans_n who_o treat_v the_o reisboutes_o inhabitant_n or_o the_o country_n very_o tyrannical_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ballagate_n and_o decan_n be_v former_o govern_v by_o heathen_a king_n and_o inhabit_v by_o a_o mighty_a people_n of_o which_o the_o venasars_n and_o collar_n the_o present_a inhabitant_n be_v successor_n they_o join_v themselves_o with_o the_o reisboutes_o and_o commit_v many_o robbery_n force_v tribute_n from_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o decan_n and_o ballagate_n without_o be_v punish_v for_o the_o same_o by_o their_o king_n after_o the_o king_n of_o de_o have_v make_v these_o conquest_n the_o mogul_n take_v up_o arm_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o dely._n about_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v a_o eminent_a lord_n of_o bengale_n who_o to_o revenge_v himself_o of_o his_o king_n for_o put_v his_o bother_n to_o death_n unjust_o bereave_v he_o both_o of_o his_o crown_n and_o life_n and_o afterward_o fall_v into_o de_o force_v the_o mogul_n to_o fly_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o the_o country_n of_o ballagate_n and_o cuncan_n extend_v to_o the_o border_n of_o cambaye_n but_o he_o not_o be_v capable_a of_o govern_v so_o many_o country_n and_o be_v also_o desirous_a of_o quiet_a resoluâ—d_v to_o return_v back_o to_o bengale_n and_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o decan_n ballagate_n and_o cuncan_n to_o one_o of_o his_o nephew_n who_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o stranger_n divide_v those_o country_n among_o several_a lord_n of_o divers_a nation_n as_o arabian_n turk_n rumeans_n and_o corason_n give_v to_o one_o who_o the_o portuguese_n call_v idalcan_n the_o country_n of_o cuncan_n otherwise_o call_v visiapour_n or_o gingive_v lie_v eight_o league_n from_o goa_n he_o also_o give_v to_o one_o of_o his_o captain_n name_v nizzamaluko_n the_o country_n of_o siffardan_n which_o extend_v itself_o six_o league_n to_o the_o north_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o negotana_n he_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n of_o ballagate_n into_o province_n and_o give_v one_o part_n thereof_o to_o imademaluko_n another_o to_o coralmaluko_n and_o a_o three_o to_o melik_n vervide_v but_o all_o these_o immediate_o rebel_v against_o their_o lord_n and_o benefactor_n and_o march_v to_o the_o metropolis_n beder_n take_v the_o king_n prisoner_n commit_v he_o to_o the_o custody_n of_o melik_n vervide_v they_o also_o procure_v several_a other_o heathen_a prince_n to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o this_o conspiracy_n among_o who_o be_v mohade_n koja_n and_o veriche_fw-it who_o possess_v rich_a country_n replenish_v with_o town_n and_o village_n amohade_n get_v the_o city_n visiapour_n solapor_fw-la and_o paranda_fw-la lie_v near_o goa_n but_o not_o long_o after_o the_o city_n paranda_fw-la be_v take_v by_o nizzamaluko_n and_o salapor_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o idalcan_n who_o be_v also_o call_v sabayo_n that_o be_v lord._n he_o possess_v the_o island_n goa_n of_o which_o the_o portuguese_n afterward_o make_v themselves_o master_n his_o house_n or_o palace_n stand_v yet_o at_o goa_n but_o be_v now_o convert_v to_o a_o house_n of_o inquisition_n the_o place_n lie_v between_o the_o great_a church_n and_o the_o say_a house_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o sabayo_n idalcan_n who_o reign_v anno_fw-la 1535._o be_v grandson_n to_o one_o of_o those_o forementioned_a king_n after_o this_o division_n thus_o make_v there_o be_v a_o quarrel_n between_o idalcan_n and_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n his_o neighbour_n who_o by_o his_o power_n subdue_a idalcan_n and_o the_o other_o king_n of_o decan_n make_v they_o tributary_n to_o he_o but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n idalcan_n or_o his_o successor_n subdue_v all_o those_o country_n which_o be_v possess_v by_o peculiar_a king_n or_o lord_n except_o that_o of_o melik_a which_o the_o mogul_n have_v conquer_v f._n bernier_n relate_v that_o all_o this_o great_a island_n of_o hindoslan_n reckon_v from_o the_o bay_n of_o cambay_n to_o that_o of_o bengale_n near_o jagannate_fw-it and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o cape_n of_o comori_fw-la be_v all_o some_o mountainous_a part_n only_o except_v about_o two_o hundred_o year_n ago_o under_o one_o particular_a lord_n or_o king_n who_o be_v a_o very_a great_a and_o powerful_a prince_n but_o at_o present_v it_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o dominion_n and_o the_o people_n be_v likewise_o of_o several_a religion_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o division_n be_v as_o follow_v a_o certain_a raja_n or_o king_n name_v ramras_n the_o last_o of_o those_o which_o reign_v absolute_a in_o this_o country_n imprudent_o promote_v three_o of_o his_o slave_n to_o too_o great_a dignity_n by_o make_v they_o governor_n viz._n the_o first_o he_o make_v governor_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o country_n which_o the_o mogul_n at_o present_a possess_v in_o decan_n round_o about_o daulet-abad_a from_o bider_n paranda_fw-la and_o surratte_n to_o narbadar_n to_o the_o second_o he_o give_v the_o government_n of_o all_o those_o country_n which_o be_v now_o comprehend_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o visiapour_n and_o to_o the_o three_o that_o part_n which_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o golconda_n these_o three_o slave_n grow_v very_o rich_a and_o powerful_a and_o be_v support_v by_o many_o mogul_n which_v be_v in_o the_o service_n of_o ramras_n and_o of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o the_o persian_n agree_v together_o to_o rebel_v against_o and_o kill_v their_o lord_n and_o benefactor_n which_o have_v effect_v they_o return_v into_o their_o several_a dominion_n each_o of_o they_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o schah_n or_o king_n the_o successor_n of_o ramras_n find_v themselves_o not_o able_a to_o engage_v in_o a_o war_n against_o these_o usurper_n be_v content_a to_o retire_v and_o seat_n themselves_o in_o a_o place_n call_v carnateck_n or_o bisnaguer_n where_o to_o this_o day_n they_o reign_v as_o rajas_n or_o king_n the_o three_o slave_n and_o their_o successor_n defend_v their_o kingdom_n very_o valiant_o so_o long_o as_o they_o agree_v among_o themselves_o and_o assist_v one_o another_o maintain_v great_a war_n against_o the_o mogul_n but_o when_o they_o go_v about_o to_o defend_v their_o several_a country_n they_o be_v immediate_o sensible_a of_o their_o division_n to_o their_o great_a prejudice_n be_v soon_o after_o reduce_v under_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o mogul_n decan_n belong_v former_o to_o a_o peculiar_a king_n but_o be_v at_o present_a govern_v by_o one_o of_o the_o great_a mogul_n vice-roys_n the_o great_a mogul_n akebar_v or_o ecbar_n be_v the_o first_o which_o conquer_v the_o kingdom_n or_o country_n of_o decan_n he_o send_v his_o son_n sultan_n morad_n anno_fw-la 1595._o against_o melik_a amber_n viceroy_n of_o decan_n to_o who_o belong_v former_o the_o city_n of_o shall_fw-mi who_o set_v forth_o from_o cambaye_n as_o be_v the_o near_a place_n to_o this_o province_n be_v kill_v with_o many_o of_o his_o officer_n after_o this_o in_o the_o year_n 1598._o he_o send_v one_o of_o his_o young_a son_n to_o maintain_v the_o war_n against_o melik_n and_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o sultan_n morad_n and_o soon_o after_o he_o follow_v in_o his_o own_o person_n
that_o be_v the_o armenian_a stone_n among_o many_o other_o beast_n which_o breed_v in_o persia_n there_o be_v one_o peculiar_a to_o this_o province_n which_o the_o persian_n call_v castar_n and_o the_o spaniard_n adive_n and_o be_v perhaps_o the_o hyena_n of_o the_o ancient_n they_o breed_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o hedge_n about_o schiras_n and_o be_v as_o garcias_n de_fw-fr sylva_n affirm_v a_o kind_n of_o dog_n breed_v first_o in_o barbary_n they_o come_v in_o great_a company_n out_o of_o the_o hedge_n in_o the_o night_n to_o seek_v for_o prey_n make_v a_o hideous_a howl_n they_o be_v natural_o so_o subtle_a that_o if_o they_o be_v not_o so_o very_o greedy_a they_o can_v not_o be_v take_v they_o tear_v up_o the_o grave_n in_o the_o field_n and_o devour_v the_o dead_a body_n and_o often_o when_o hungry_a they_o venture_v into_o house_n where_o if_o they_o find_v any_o thing_n they_o call_v their_o companion_n by_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n whereof_o the_o inhabitant_n take_v notice_n surround_v and_o catch_v they_o this_o province_n of_o persia_n comprehend_v the_o ancient_a kingdom_n or_o dukedom_n of_o lar_n or_o lara_n with_o a_o metropolis_n of_o the_o same_o denomination_n from_o whence_o the_o laryns_n a_o coin_n so_o current_a in_o all_o the_o eastern_a country_n have_v their_o name_n as_o we_o observe_v before_o the_o province_n of_o lara_n be_v by_o figueroa_n account_v part_n of_o the_o old_a carmanie_n as_o oëssa_n common_o call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o monbareca_n the_o other_o part_n beside_o the_o country_n of_o mogosthan_n this_o ancient_a dukedom_n be_v former_o possess_v by_o a_o peculiar_a prince_n who_o govern_v with_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o not_o subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o persia_n the_o last_o prince_n according_a to_o gaspar_n bernardino_n be_v call_v abrahi_fw-la mochom_n but_o by_o della_n valle_n ibrahim_n chan_n by_o figueroa_n hambrain_n chan_n and_o by_o our_o mr._n herbert_n erahim_n caw_v a_o atheistical_a and_o bloody-minded_a person_n but_o alvaredy_o chan_n sultan_n of_o schiras_n invade_v he_o anno_fw-la 1602._o by_o the_o command_n of_o schach_n abbas_n storm_v the_o city_n of_o lar_n and_o kill_v the_o king_n beside_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o thousand_o cause_v also_o the_o castle_n to_o be_v pull_v down_o and_o the_o wall_n throw_v to_o the_o ground_n leave_v nothing_o stand_v that_o be_v of_o any_o strength_n or_o consequence_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o kingdom_n of_o lar_n be_v join_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o persia_n and_o add_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o schiras_n the_o city_n lar_n at_o lara_n be_v a_o very_a ancient_a city_n and_o of_o great_a note_n among_o the_o arabian_n be_v the_o metropolis_n as_o figueroa_n suppose_v of_o the_o old_a carmanie_n it_o be_v situate_a in_o 27_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a of_o northern_a latitude_n at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o great_a plain_n so_o enclose_v with_o mountain_n that_o they_o leave_v only_o a_o little_a open_v or_o way_n which_o lead_v to_o schiras_n when_o this_o city_n be_v first_o build_v can_v certain_o be_v resolve_v some_o ascribe_v the_o age_n thereof_o to_o that_o of_o our_o first_o forefather_n other_o say_v it_o be_v found_v not_o much_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n ago_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o house_n be_v make_v of_o sun-dryed_a brick_n and_o clay_n and_o plaster_a over_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o mortar_n make_v of_o chop_a straw_n and_o earth_n which_o the_o persian_n use_v in_o all_o their_o building_n especial_o in_o the_o province_n of_o lara_n querman_n and_o persia_n most_o of_o they_o be_v but_o one_o story_n high_a have_v few_o window_n and_o those_o very_a small_a and_z cover_z d_o with_o lattice_n or_o stop_v with_o mat_n in_o this_o city_n be_v a_o ancient_a palace_n former_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o prince_n with_o a_o large_a court_n before_o it_o which_o have_v stand_v empty_a a_o considerable_a time_n when_o the_o chan_n of_o schiras_n come_v to_o lar_n to_o take_v possession_n thereof_o here_o be_v likewise_o two_o other_o remarkable_a place_n the_o one_o a_o castle_n or_o fort_n the_o other_o the_o bazar_n or_o exchange_n the_o first_o be_v almost_o half_a a_o league_n in_o circumference_n be_v build_v of_o freestone_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o city_n on_o a_o little_a hill_n and_o fortify_v with_o thirty_o eight_o strong_a bulwark_n which_o defend_v the_o city_n from_o any_o outward_a attempt_n and_o also_o command_v it_o figueroa_n affirm_v that_o the_o castle_n cover_v the_o whole_a top_n of_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v oval_a and_o fortify_v with_o a_o stone_n wall_n and_o a_o breast-work_n with_o divers_a loophole_n for_o small_a shot_n it_o be_v very_o large_a in_o circumference_n and_o have_v a_o well_o with_o excellent_a water_n above_o two_o hundred_o fathom_v deep_a for_o it_o reach_v quite_o down_o to_o the_o city_n yet_o be_v the_o water_n nevertheless_o very_o easy_o draw_v up_o with_o a_o wheel_n turn_v by_o a_o ox._n the_o other_o place_n of_o note_n in_o this_o city_n be_v the_o bazar_n that_o be_v a_o street_n full_a or_o shop_n like_o the_o exchange_n this_o bazar_n be_v the_o work_n of_o alvaredy_n chan_n the_o beforementioned_a sultan_n of_o schiras_n and_o be_v without_o doubt_n one_o of_o the_o fair_a and_o best_a in_o all_o asia_n it_o consist_v of_o a_o exact_a square_n enclose_v within_o high_a wall_n of_o white_a stone_n each_o square_n be_v 150_o pace_n and_o in_o every_o one_o a_o large_a gate_n through_o which_o you_o enter_v into_o a_o fair_a walk_n that_o open_v into_o four_o row_v of_o shop_n each_o twenty_o foot_n broad_a make_v a_o cross-way_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o be_v a_o very_a high_a turret_n full_a of_o large_a window_n build_v on_o four_o arch_n of_o stone_n which_o take_v their_o beginning_n from_o thence_o cover_v the_o four_o walk_n the_o material_n so_o neat_o paint_v and_o polish_a that_o they_o outvie_v marble_n the_o ground_n be_v also_o very_o curious_o pave_v in_o four_o other_o square_n but_o much_o less_o than_o the_o former_a be_v four_o other_o small_a cross-way_n which_o have_v also_o a_o turret_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o each_o from_o whence_o as_o from_o the_o great_a one_o run_v four_o other_o lesser_a arch_a walk_n of_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o foot_n broad_a almost_o in_o the_o middle_n under_o the_o great_a turret_n or_o arch_n be_v a_o spring_n of_o fresh_a water_n which_o be_v bring_v thither_o in_o pipe_n from_o place_n far_o distant_a and_o convey_v from_o thence_o to_o all_o part_n of_o the_o city_n in_o the_o bazar_n be_v sell_v all_o manner_n of_o merchandises_n as_o well_o in_o the_o shop_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o by_o foreign_a merchant_n who_o stay_v here_o all_o day_n to_o vend_n their_o good_n and_o return_v to_o their_o lodging_n in_o the_o evening_n when_o the_o bazar_n be_v lock_v up_o and_o guard_v by_o a_o company_n of_o soldier_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n in_o some_o of_o these_o shop_n be_v sell_v both_o green_a dry_a and_o preserve_v fruit_n as_o also_o inland_n bread_n call_v hapas_n or_o curichas_n but_o the_o countrypeople_n which_o bring_v their_o commodity_n to_o sell_v have_v no_o peculiar_a shop_n but_o lay_v their_o merchandise_n on_o stall_n before_o the_o shop_n leave_v a_o sufficient_a space_n between_o for_o the_o people_n to_o pass_v near_o the_o bazar_n be_v the_o mint_n where_o they_o coin_v the_o laryns_n beforementioned_a there_o be_v few_o mosque_n here_o but_o among_o those_o which_o be_v there_o be_v one_o build_v round_o to_o represent_v eternity_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o the_o alcaba_n or_o holy_a mosque_n at_o mecha_n which_o schach_n abraham_n be_v say_v to_o have_v bring_v from_o heaven_n on_o some_o place_n thereof_o be_v arabian_a letter_n cipher_n and_o short_a sentence_n grave_v after_o the_o mosaic_a manner_n it_o be_v a_o low_a structure_n have_v in_o stead_n of_o window_n only_o carve_v balister_n the_o entrance_n into_o the_o same_o be_v through_o a_o copper_n gate_n near_o which_o hang_v a_o great_a looking-glass_n there_o be_v also_o many_o lamp_n some_o of_o which_o be_v keep_v continual_o burn_v and_o other_o hang_v only_o for_o ornament_n some_o of_o the_o persian_a prophet_n lie_v here_o inter_v and_o among_o other_o one_o call_v emir_n ally_n zedday_n amir_n who_o if_o what_o they_o affirm_v upon_o oath_n may_v be_v credit_v have_v be_v there_o above_o 1500_o year_n viz._n 600_o year_n before_o mahomet_n yet_o nevertheless_o they_o stick_v not_o to_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v a_o good_a muselman_n or_o mahometan_a at_o lar_n be_v the_o usual_a meetingplace_n of_o the_o caravan_n or_o cafilas_n which_o travel_n from_o persia_n querman_n and_o other_o place_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o ormus_n and_o come_v from_o thence_o and_o
arabia_n to_o these_o province_n wherefore_o this_o city_n be_v much_o frequent_v by_o merchant_n as_o well_o persian_n and_o arabian_n as_o benjan_o and_o jew_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n be_v build_v many_o caravansera_n for_o the_o accommodation_n of_o strange_a merchant_n that_o come_v thither_o with_o their_o commodity_n this_o city_n have_v be_v much_o ruin_v by_o earthquake_n one_o of_o which_o in_o anno_fw-la 1400._o throw_v down_o above_o a_o hundred_o house_n and_o another_o anno_fw-la 1593._o above_o three_o hundred_o or_o as_o texeira_n affirm_v five_o hundred_o at_o which_o time_n also_o many_o water-cesterns_a and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n wall_n be_v spoil_v the_o ancient_a castle_n former_o build_v by_o a_o georgian_a call_v melek_n on_o a_o stone_n rock_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o city_n be_v also_o cast_v down_o a_o league_n from_o lar_n be_v a_o caravansera_n call_v charcaph_n the_o last_o place_n in_o this_o dukedom_n of_o lar_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o country_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o ormus_n when_o he_o be_v absolute_a master_n of_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n on_o the_o main_a continent_n of_o persia_n and_o arabia_n be_v abi_n dunger_n concern_v the_o climate_n we_o can_v say_v there_o be_v any_o great_a cold_a at_o lar_n the_o air_n be_v so_o temperate_a that_o in_o march_v you_o can_v scarce_o get_v into_o the_o city_n for_o the_o abundance_n of_o fly_n and_o gnat_n which_o in_o great_a swarm_n fill_v the_o air._n but_o in_o june_n there_o blow_v such_o a_o hot_a and_o dry_a wind_n that_o on_o all_o place_n over_o which_o it_o pass_v it_o leave_v impression_n as_o of_o fire_n and_o withal_o scorch_v the_o face_n hand_n and_o leg_n of_o stranger_n to_o their_o great_a trouble_n and_o pain_n call_v therefore_o by_o the_o persian_n bad_a semum_n that_o be_v a_o infectious_a and_o burn_a wind._n the_o whole_a country_n of_o lar_n be_v very_o destitute_a of_o water_n for_o there_o be_v neither_o brook_n spring_n nor_o well_n only_o in_o several_a place_n on_o the_o road_n be_v place_v trough_n which_o catch_v the_o rain-water_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o accommodation_n and_o refreshment_n of_o traveller_n mr._n herbert_n say_v this_o water_n be_v very_o unwholesome_a and_o occasion_n many_o distemper_n as_o well_o in_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o stranger_n viz._n rheum_n sore_a throat_n and_o worm_n in_o the_o leg_n which_o cause_v itch_a and_o lameness_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v cure_v without_o take_v out_o the_o worm_n and_o this_o must_v also_o be_v do_v with_o great_a care_n for_o if_o the_o worm_n chance_n to_o break_v it_o cause_v putrefaction_n and_o numbness_n in_o the_o part_n affect_v which_o be_v only_o to_o be_v remedy_v by_o continual_a cut_n and_o slash_v of_o the_o flesh_n there_o be_v nothing_o worthy_a of_o praise_n in_o all_o the_o country_n about_o lar_n but_o the_o charitable_a inclination_n of_o divers_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o beside_o the_o cestern_n which_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o lara_n and_o their_o governor_n make_v for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o refreshment_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o traveller_n which_o come_v daily_o hither_o in_o their_o last_o will_n appoint_v certain_a person_n to_o build_v with_o their_o estate_n cestern_n caravansera_n and_o almshouse_n some_o great_a and_o other_o little_a according_a to_o their_o capacity_n and_o zeal_n in_o their_o religion_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n there_o be_v so_o many_o cestern_n that_o the_o adjacent_a plain_n be_v full_a of_o they_o and_o the_o water_n therein_o be_v very_o clear_a and_o cool_v in_o summer_n notwithstanding_o the_o great_a heat_n about_o lar_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a be_v several_a sort_n of_o fruit-tree_n as_o orange_n lemon_n and_o the_o best_a date_n in_o all_o persia_n most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n live_v on_o date_n partly_o by_o make_v they_o their_o food_n and_o partly_o by_o sell_v and_o barter_v they_o for_o other_o necessary_n between_o lar_n and_o gamron_n grow_v abundance_n of_o assa_fw-la foetida_fw-la by_o the_o maleyans_n and_o javanner_n call_v hin_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n be_v arabian_n of_o which_o there_o be_v yet_o many_o live_n schamachie_n schirwan_n or_o scerwan_n in_o ancient_a time_n call_v media_n atropatia_n or_o little_a media_n atropatia_n the_o modern_a name_n of_o media_n atropatia_n this_o province_n ancient_o a_o kingdom_n be_v at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o country_n language_n call_v schirwan_n and_o xirwan_n or_o xyruan_n and_o general_o by_o the_o european_n serwan_n magin_n suppose_v xyruan_n to_o comprehend_v all_o media_n though_o it_o be_v only_o a_o part_n as_o minadoi_fw-la leunclavius_n olearius_n and_o other_o have_v observe_v who_o take_v it_o only_o for_o old_a media_n or_o atropatia_n our_o mr._n jenkinson_n will_v have_v the_o same_o to_o be_v hyrcania_n but_o schirwan_n be_v rather_o the_o northern_a media_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n for_o accordtng_a to_o herodotus_n and_o strabo_n that_o part_n of_o media_n be_v mountainous_a as_o the_o country_n now_o call_v schirwan_n be_v find_v to_o be_v bound_n the_o bound_n this_o province_n conterminate_v in_o the_o east_n with_o the_o caspian_a sea_n on_o the_o west_n with_o georgia_n on_o the_o north_n with_o albany_n and_o somewhat_o high_o with_o the_o wander_a tartar_n which_o inhabit_v between_o mount_n caucasus_n and_o the_o river_n volga_n and_o in_o the_o south_n it_o jut_v out_o against_o great_a armenia_n where_o the_o river_n canack_n run_v betwixt_o serve_v for_o a_o boundary_a and_o thence_o pass_v on_o till_o at_o last_o it_o come_v to_o limit_v great_a media_n it_o be_v whole_a length_n be_v account_v about_o a_o hundred_o miles_n the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o province_n of_o schirwan_n be_v by_o divers_a writer_n different_o name_v by_o bizarro_n and_o barbaro_n sumachia_n by_o other_o samachia_n and_o by_o the_o spaniard_n namachi_n but_o the_o common_a name_n be_v schamachie_n of_o which_o namet_n here_o be_v but_o one_o city_n in_o media_n or_o persia_n notwithstanding_o ferrarius_fw-la in_o his_o short_a geography_n make_v mention_n of_o two_o one_o ancient_o call_v ciropolis_n and_o the_o other_o samunis_n it_o lie_v in_o 84_o degree_n and_o 30_o minute_n longitude_n and_o 40_o degree_n and_o 50_o minute_n latitude_n about_o six_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o city_n derbend_n or_o demircapi_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o turn_n and_o byway_n which_o you_o must_v travel_v through_o the_o mountain_n but_o it_o be_v not_o above_o two_o day_n journey_n along_o the_o caspian_a sea_n through_o bacuy_a and_o the_o mountain_n of_o lahat_n and_o very_o passable_a either_o on_o foot_n or_o on_o horseback_n the_o camel_n common_o go_v the_o first_o way_n finish_v the_o journey_n according_a as_o they_o be_v lade_v it_o be_v situate_a in_o a_o valley_n betwixt_o mountain_n which_o prevent_v its_o be_v see_v till_o you_o come_v just_a upon_o it_o the_o castle_n thereto_o belong_v stand_v on_o a_o hill_n near_o the_o city_n wall_n which_o together_o with_o the_o city_n be_v build_v as_o the_o persian_n affirm_v by_o king_n schirwan_n sehach_n schamachie_n the_o description_n of_o the_o city_n schamachie_n this_o city_n former_o be_v much_o big_a in_o circumference_n than_o at_o this_o day_n have_v be_v much_o ruin_v in_o king_n abbas_n time_n by_o the_o turkish_a war_n it_o be_v ancient_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n each_o be_v several_o enclose_v with_o a_o wall_n but_o the_o forementioned_a king_n see_v that_o the_o turk_n aim_v at_o nothing_o but_o strong_a and_o well_o fortify_v place_n for_o the_o better_a maintain_v of_o their_o conquest_n and_o never_o meddle_v with_o open_a village_n also_o observe_v that_o the_o fort_n lie_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o country_n and_o not_o on_o his_o border_n do_v he_o more_o hurt_v than_o good_a he_o cause_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o the_o city_n to_o be_v pull_v down_o and_o likewise_o those_o that_o enclose_v the_o city_n tauris_n or_o tabris_n nachtzuan_fw-mi and_o kentze_n this_o south_n part_n of_o schamachie_n lie_v like_o a_o peculiar_a town_n separate_v from_o the_o northern_a by_o a_o little_a hill_n which_o serve_v as_o a_o public_a marketplace_n to_o both_o it_o be_v say_v that_o when_o the_o turk_n conquer_v this_o city_n and_o go_v about_o afterward_o to_o fortify_v it_o he_o demolish_v the_o persian_a tomb_n to_o repair_v the_o city_n wall_n with_o the_o material_a thereof_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o city_n lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o another_o hill_n and_o be_v somewhat_o less_o than_o the_o forementioned_a south_n part_n be_v surround_v with_o a_o sleight_n stone_n wall_n so_o ruin_v that_o though_o the_o gate_n which_o be_v five_o in_o number_n belock_v you_o may_v get_v into_o the_o city_n at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o night_n over_o the_o
of_o which_o so_o many_o breed_n here_o that_o the_o fisherman_n dare_v not_o go_v into_o above_o four_o fathom_v water_n which_o pomponius_n mela_n seem_v to_o have_v observe_v when_o he_o say_v in_o his_o geography_n this_o sea_n be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o any_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o monster_n that_o breed_v therein_o it_o have_v be_v report_v that_o in_o kilan_n over_o against_o the_o mountain_n sahebelan_n where_o they_o breed_v most_o they_o be_v take_v with_o hook_n fasten_v to_o thick_a line_n and_o bait_v with_o flesh_n fish_n divers_a other_o sort_n of_o fish_n nor_o do_v it_o only_o breed_v monster_n for_o contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o contareno_n and_o bizarro_n it_o produce_v several_a sort_n of_o excellent_a fish_n as_o salmon_n sturgeon_n carp_n a_o ell_n long_o a_o sort_n of_o herring_n great_a bream_n call_v chascham_n scwit_n or_o schivit_n and_o a_o sort_n of_o barbel_n a_o yard_n and_o a_o half_a long_o but_o other_o less_o which_o be_v tough_a and_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v eat_v the_o inhabitant_n there_o catch_v another_o sort_n of_o salmon-trout_n which_o they_o dry_v in_o the_o smoke_n and_o dress_v after_o this_o manner_n viz._n they_o lay_v the_o smoke_a fish_n wrap_v in_o a_o linen_n or_o cotton_n cloth_n upon_o a_o hot_a hearth_n and_o then_o cover_v it_o with_o ash_n till_o it_o be_v enough_o whereby_o it_o gain_v a_o most_o delicate_a taste_n this_o abundance_n of_o fish_n breed_v in_o the_o sea_n cause_v the_o king_n of_o persia_n to_o farm_n out_o the_o fish_n thereof_o towards_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o fresh_a river_n which_o bring_v he_o yearly_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n this_o fish_v farm_n begin_v in_o september_n and_o last_v to_o the_o end_n of_o march_n during_o which_o time_n the_o river_n be_v shut_v up_o to_o prevent_v intruder_n that_o have_v no_o right_a to_o fish_v there_o but_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o year_n not_o only_o the_o river_n but_o the_o sea_n itself_o lie_v free_a and_o open_a to_o all_o person_n this_o sea_n in_o the_o summer_n the_o persian_n tartar_n and_o russian_n navigate_v in_o sleight_n and_o miserable_a vessel_n with_o which_o they_o dare_v not_o sail_v but_o only_o before_o the_o wind_n nor_o venture_v from_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o shore_n there_o be_v but_o few_o harbour_n and_o those_o neither_o good_a nor_o safe_a the_o place_n between_o the_o island_n tzenzeni_n and_o the_o main_a land_n be_v count_v one_o of_o the_o secure_a and_o therefore_o the_o persian_n always_o anchor_v there_o in_o the_o night_n they_o also_o use_v to_o ride_v with_o their_o vessel_n near_o bacu_fw-la lenkeran_n and_o ferabath_n according_a as_o the_o wind_n favour_v they_o but_o the_o best_a in_o all_o that_o sea_n be_v towards_o the_o east_n on_o the_o tartar_n side_n and_o be_v call_v chuaresm_n and_o minkischlack_n but_o by_o some_o name_v manguslave_n this_o sea_n according_a to_o herodotus_n ptolemy_n and_o aristotle_n be_v distinct_a from_o all_o other_o be_v whole_o enclose_v within_o the_o land_n so_o that_o it_o may_v just_o be_v call_v a_o mediterranean_a from_o whence_o appear_v the_o error_n of_o dionysius_n the_o alexandrian_a pomponius_n mela_n strabo_n pliny_n solinus_n basilius_n magnus_n and_o other_o who_o will_v make_v it_o to_o mix_v with_o the_o scythian_a or_o tartarick_a sea_n or_o else_o a_o bay_n of_o the_o northern_a ocean_n and_o not_o total_o surround_v by_o the_o land_n the_o province_n of_o mazanderan_n mazanderan_n border_n of_o the_o province_n of_o mazanderan_n the_o province_n of_o mazanderan_n or_o mazanderon_n conterminate_v in_o the_o west_n with_o gilan_n or_o kilan_n the_o east_n border_n upon_o estarabat_fw-la the_o south_n touch_v erack_n media_n and_o a_o part_n of_o gilan_n and_o the_o north_n verge_n with_o the_o bacu_fw-la or_o caspian_a sea_n its_o length_n be_v account_v to_o be_v thirty_o league_n and_o comprise_v twenty_o five_o city_n the_o metropolis_n of_o which_o bear_v the_o same_o denomination_n with_o the_o province_n but_o della_n valla_n and_o olearius_n name_v it_o ferhabad_n and_o aver_v that_o former_o it_o be_v call_v tahona_n ferhabad_n description_n of_o ferhabad_n the_o city_n ferhabad_n which_o lie_v about_o two_o thousand_o pace_n from_o the_o caspian_a sea_n be_v in_o a_o great_a plain_n and_o as_o della_n valla_n witness_v in_o a_o few_o year_n after_o the_o first_o building_n grow_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o rome_n or_o constantinople_n but_o be_v not_o enclose_v with_o wall_n nor_o have_v the_o chief_a city_n in_o this_o country_n any_o such_o enclosure_n the_o teggine_n rude_a that_o be_v the_o swist-river_n run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n over_o which_o there_o be_v but_o one_o bridge_n but_o that_o neat_o build_v in_o that_o place_n where_o common_o the_o great_a concourse_n or_o people_n be_v in_o other_o part_n a_o good_a distance_n from_o the_o bridge_n they_o ferry_n over_o in_o slat-bottomed_a boat_n make_v of_o one_o great_a tree_n this_o place_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o nearness_n to_o the_o caspian_a sea_n and_o convenience_n of_o the_o beforementioned_a river_n be_v account_v a_o seaport_n town_n because_o the_o ship_n sail_v up_o to_o the_o aforenamed_a bridge_n where_o they_o drop_v their_o anchor_n and_o though_o the_o vessel_n be_v not_o very_o big_a yet_o all_o that_o drive_v this_o trade_n viz._n to_o the_o city_n gilan_n esterabad_n bacu_fw-la demircapt_v and_o to_o astracan_a in_o muscovia_n lade_v and_o unlade_v here_o king_n abbas_n not_o long_o since_o call_v it_o ferhabad_n that_o be_v the_o city_n of_o perfect_a joy_n which_o be_v a_o arabic_a word_n compound_v of_o fer_n which_o signify_v joy_n and_o habad_n that_o be_v finish_v two_o reason_n induce_v the_o king_n to_o build_v this_o city_n the_o one_o be_v a_o desire_n he_o have_v to_o beautify_v his_o kingdom_n and_o extend_v the_o limit_n thereof_o for_o he_o build_v divers_a city_n in_o several_a other_o place_n the_o other_o be_v his_o kindness_n to_o this_o particular_a region_n partly_o because_o it_o be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o partly_o because_o it_o be_v the_o strong_a part_n of_o his_o dominion_n for_o it_o lie_v on_o one_o side_n surround_v with_o the_o unnavigable_a part_n of_o the_o caspian_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o other_o with_o inaccessible_a mountain_n through_o which_o none_o can_v come_v but_o by_o narrow_a and_o craggy_a path_n beside_o all_o which_o this_o country_n lie_v remote_a from_o the_o enemy_n especial_o from_o the_o turk_n the_o house_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v not_o above_o a_o story_n high_a and_o cover_v only_o with_o cane_n to_o keep_v out_o the_o wether_n the_o wall_n consist_v of_o a_o certain_a stuff_n very_o common_a in_o this_o country_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o straw_n be_v call_v calghil_n that_o be_v straw_n and_o earth_n to_o which_o a_o quantity_n of_o sand_n be_v add_v and_o beat_v like_o mortar_n make_v a_o most_o strong_a and_o durable_a cement_n but_o the_o king_n palace_n be_v build_v of_o sun-dryed_a brick_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o great_a fire_n prove_v a_o safeguard_n to_o itself_o and_o all_o within_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o command_v all_o the_o house_n to_o be_v build_v of_o the_o like_a material_n eskerf_n the_o city_n eskerf_n eastward_o from_o thence_o lie_v a_o city_n call_v eskerf_n about_o two_o league_n from_o the_o same_o sea_n at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o large_a plain_n near_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o mountain_n which_o environ_n the_o same_o on_o the_o south_n side_n this_o city_n be_v also_o build_v by_o abbas_n at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o ferhabad_n it_o have_v many_o garden_n and_o a_o great_a bazar_n or_o street_n full_a of_o shop_n beside_o divers_a other_o mean_a house_n stand_v without_o order_n among_o shady_a grove_n in_o a_o delightful_a plain_n which_o be_v full_a of_o inhabitant_n send_v thither_o by_o the_o king_n and_o be_v much_o frequent_v especial_o when_o the_o court_n reside_v there_o which_o be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o summer_n for_o in_o winter_n ferhabad_n be_v the_o royal_a chamber_n and_o this_o the_o king_n do_v to_o draw_v inhabitant_n thither_o and_o cause_v a_o trade_n and_o likewise_o because_o it_o be_v well_o seat_v for_o hunt_v and_o other_o recreation_n the_o house_n be_v build_v under_o high_a tree_n and_o so_o shade_v with_o the_o bough_n that_o they_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v see_v insomuch_o that_o one_o may_v doubt_v whether_o eskerf_n be_v a_o city_n erect_v in_o a_o wood_n or_o a_o grove_n inhabit_v like_o a_o city_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o garden_n behind_o the_o house_n stand_v chamber_n or_o rather_o gallery_n because_o they_o be_v only_o cover_v on_o the_o top_n which_o be_v about_o a_o man_n height_n above_o the_o ground_n be_v ascend_v to_o by_o step_n and_o serve_v both_o for_o eat_v
who_o the_o great_a mogul_n be_v displease_v the_o skin_n of_o the_o forementioned_a chans_n be_v stuff_v be_v hang_v on_o a_o high_a pole_n erect_v near_o the_o maidan_n and_o their_o flesh_n throw_v to_o the_o dog_n soon_o after_o which_o the_o king_n cause_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o be_v behead_v and_o send_v out_o soldier_n to_o kill_v their_o relation_n which_o dwell_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o country_n which_o be_v according_o perform_v and_o their_o head_n bring_v before_o the_o king_n the_o court_n splendour_n magnificence_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o mogul_n king_n be_v at_o deli_n but_o king_n ecbar_n remove_v his_o court_n to_o agra_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o two_o son_n there_o build_v another_o magnificent_a palace_n and_o call_v the_o same_o pateful_a or_o fatefur_n since_o the_o conquer_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lahor_n the_o metropolis_n thereof_o be_v of_o the_o same_o denomination_n with_o the_o kingdom_n be_v choose_v to_o be_v the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o king_n texeira_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o king_n spend_v one_o part_n of_o the_o year_n in_o the_o city_n lahor_n and_o the_o other_o in_o agra_n the_o two_o eminent_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o indostan_n other_o affirm_v that_o the_o city_n agra_n be_v the_o chief_a residence_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o winter_n beside_o which_o he_o have_v several_a other_o town_n and_o fortress_n wherein_o he_o reside_v in_o the_o summer_n season_n viz._n from_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o march_n till_o the_o beginning_n of_o august_n sometime_o at_o gasmir_n sometime_o at_o cabul_n and_o sometime_o in_o mandoa_n the_o king_n house_n be_v general_o build_v of_o marble_n or_o white_a alabaster_n and_o the_o wall_n be_v inlay_v with_o gold_n lahor_n the_o description_n of_o the_o mogul_n court_n at_o lahor_n the_o court_n at_o lahor_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o very_a delightful_a place_n near_o the_o river_n zunnenena_n be_v enclose_v within_o a_o fair_a freestone_n wall_n on_o which_o be_v mount_v several_a gun_n on_o that_o side_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o city_n it_o have_v a_o gate_n or_o entrance_n before_o which_o be_v a_o spacious_a quadrangular_a plain_n on_o which_o the_o most_o eminent_a trader_n keep_v their_o shop_n on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o gate_n be_v a_o huge_a elephant_n cut_v in_o stone_n where_o stand_v several_a sentinel_n about_o half_a a_o mile_n inward_o from_o the_o gate_n you_o come_v to_o the_o namchas_n or_o the_o court_n where_o the_o king_n appear_v daily_o to_o his_o subject_n which_o be_v a_o large_a place_n be_v build_v round_o with_o lodging_n for_o the_o amurouwen_n or_o noble_n who_o stay_v in_o they_o till_o the_o king_n come_v to_o his_o throne_n when_o every_o one_o of_o they_o must_v appear_v before_o he_o stand_v in_o their_o several_a place_n the_o king_n throne_n be_v first_o encompass_v with_o a_o large_a wooden_a rail_n within_o which_o stand_v all_o the_o servant_n with_o wooden_a club_n and_o within_o this_o rail_n be_v another_o of_o silver_n about_o which_o stand_v the_o king_n guard_n clad_v in_o red_a cloth_n embroider_v with_o gold_n and_o arm_v with_o sword_n shield_n and_o silver_n truncheon_n within_o this_o rail_n lie_v many_o rich_a golden_a quilt_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o square_n stand_v the_o throne_n raise_v about_o a_o man_n height_n from_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v of_o massy_a gold_n emboss_v with_o precious_a stone_n and_o rich_o enamele_v as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o king_n attendance_n at_o court_n it_o be_v very_o magnificent_a and_o exceed_v all_o the_o other_o eastern_a prince_n the_o person_n which_o wait_v upon_o he_o daily_o be_v 12000_o in_o number_n beside_o 1200_o concubine_n and_o 600_o eunuch_n which_o he_o buy_v as_o slave_n train_n they_o up_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o warlike_a exercise_n so_o to_o enable_v they_o to_o serve_v he_o on_o any_o occasion_n to_fw-fr hof_n vanden_fw-mi grooten_a mogul_n assafchan_n lord_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o horse_n on_o a_o elephant_n matemetchan_n lord_n of_o five_o thousand_o horse_n assaletchan_n lord_n of_o four_o thousand_o horse_n chalilchan_n lord_n of_o three_o thousand_o horse_n serrendas_fw-la bhadux_fw-la lord_n of_o two_o thousand_o horse_n mocker_n metchan_n and_o jufferchan_n each_o of_o they_o lord_n of_o five_o thousand_o horse_n the_o contelwael_n of_o the_o army_n lord_n of_o a_o thousand_o horse_n zabberdeischan_n lord_n of_o a_o thousand_o horse_n chain_v waschan_n and_o terbiatchan_n each_o of_o they_o lord_n of_o three_o thousand_o horse_n the_o king_n be_v second_o son_n sultan_n siousa_n lord_n of_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o horse_n accompany_v by_o the_o follow_a nobleman_n ziz_o zatschan_n lord_n of_o five_o thousand_o horse_n ragia_fw-la siessing_n commander_n of_o seven_o thousand_o horse_n nosebetchan_n lord_n of_o three_o thousand_o horse_n ragia_fw-la ammerse_v lord_n of_o five_o thousand_o horse_n all_o which_o be_v to_o meet_v with_o these_o lord_n follow_v about_o candahar_n viz._n noosserichan_n commander_n of_o seven_o thousand_o horse_n chanchan_n and_o chamia_n statchan_n each_o commander_n of_o seven_o thousand_o horse_n vasuerchan_n and_o zeldchan_n each_o command_a five_o thousand_o horse_n a_o ragia_n governor_n of_o candahar_n commander_n of_o ten_o thousand_o horse_n beside_o many_o other_o grandee_n as_o well_o ragias_n as_o eunuch_n of_o great_a command_n train_n the_o king_n train_n behind_o the_o king_n come_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o elephant_n with_o blunderbuss_n and_o field-piece_n fasten_v in_o little_a tower_n on_o their_o back_n then_o come_v a_o great_a number_n of_o soldier_n carrying_z several_a firework_n as_o also_o a_o mighty_a train_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o the_o eunuch_n of_o zackebbegem_fw-la the_o king_n daughter_n famous_a for_o her_o beauty_n sit_v in_o a_o chair_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o rich_a embroidery_n be_v carry_v on_o the_o back_n of_o two_o elephant_n accompany_v by_o four_o hundred_o lady_n on_o horseback_n and_o in_o sedan_n beside_o sixty_o of_o seventy_o elephant_n which_o in_o house_n cover_v with_o sarsanet_n carry_v also_o many_o lady_n of_o honour_n before_o the_o king_n child_n come_v several_a hundred_o of_o horse_n rich_o caparison_v with_o golden_a saddle_n and_o bridle_n beset_v with_o diamond_n ruby_n and_o saphire_n the_o rest_n with_o silver_n saddle_n and_o bridle_n next_o follow_v sixty_o or_o seventy_o elephant_n with_o the_o king_n standard_n and_o golden_a caparison_n then_o come_v twenty_o wain_n with_o four_o wheel_n and_o a_o hundred_o with_o two_o as_o also_o fifty_a palakins_o and_o sedan_n all_o rich_o cover_v the_o king_n baggage_n be_v lade_v on_o several_a hundred_o of_o wain_n camel_n and_o mule_n beside_o three_o hundred_o elephant_n which_o carry_v the_o tent_n and_o ammunition_n upon_o the_o king_n come_v to_o lahor_n the_o chancellor_n asselchan_n die_v issalamchan_n lord_n of_o five_o thousand_o horse_n and_o governor_n of_o bengala_n be_v choose_v in_o his_o stead_n go_v on_o the_o ten_o of_o september_n through_o agra_n to_o lahor_v there_o also_o die_v matemetchan_n general_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n which_o office_n he_o give_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o asselletchan_n the_o king_n not_o long_o after_o send_v for_o his_o second_o son_n sultan_n siousa_n from_o candahar_n to_o lahor_n when_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o come_v but_o he_o have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o great_a and_o little_a kingdom_n of_o bengala_n give_v he_o whither_o he_o go_v with_o hastchan_n a_o commander_n of_o five_o thousand_o horse_n after_o his_o departure_n the_o king_n go_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n to_o cabul_n but_o without_o effect_v any_o thing_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o mogul_n send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o the_o tartar_n with_o a_o exceed_a rich_a present_n value_v at_o thirty_o six_o thousand_o pound_n in_o return_n for_o which_o he_o send_v a_o agent_n with_o forty_o or_o fifty_o lame_a horse_n seventy_o starve_a camel_n and_o a_o hundred_o sheep_n whereby_o it_o appear_v how_o little_a he_o regard_v the_o mogul_n court_n the_o splendour_n king_n choram_n court_n king_n choram_n keep_v a_o incomparable_a splendid_a court_n his_o dish_n basin_n urn_n kitchen_n utensil_n candlestick_n which_o ten_o man_n be_v scarce_o able_a to_o carry_v the_o pole_n which_o support_v his_o tent_n the_o palakins_o the_o house_n on_o the_o elephant_n bridle_n and_o stirrup_n for_o the_o horse_n sedan_n and_o chariot_n of_o his_o concubine_n bedstead_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n be_v all_o of_o gold_n and_o beset_v with_o diamond_n ruby_n emerald_n pearl_n and_o other_o precious_a stone_n this_o king_n also_o wear_v a_o armlet_n of_o diamond_n value_v at_o ten_o tun_n of_o gold_n the_o big_a thereof_o weigh_v above_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o carrack_n be_v ground_n oval_n and_o
valiant_a of_o they_o use_n they_o often_o put_v their_o enemy_n to_o flight_n this_o country_n be_v former_o govern_v by_o a_o peculiar_a king_n and_o belong_v not_o long_o since_o to_o the_o king_n of_o pattan_n but_o of_o late_a have_v be_v subdue_v by_o the_o great_a mogul_n who_o in_o the_o beginning_n keep_v his_o court_n in_o the_o metropolis_n thereof_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v most_o of_o they_o moor_n or_o mahometans_n the_o rest_n heathen_n who_o live_v very_o miserable_o for_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o moor_n who_o bereave_v they_o of_o what_o they_o former_o possess_v they_o be_v force_v to_o range_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o and_o be_v therefore_o call_v joguez_n the_o kingdom_n or_o province_n of_o mando_n or_o bando_n the_o province_n or_o kingdom_n of_o mando_n otherwise_o bando_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n according_a to_o texeira_n call_v mandou_n and_o by_o purchas_n mandao_n border_n in_o the_o east_n at_o agra_n in_o the_o north_n at_o de_o in_o the_o west_n at_o jesselmeer_n and_o in_o the_o south_n at_o the_o province_n of_o malway_n maudo_fw-la the_o description_n of_o the_o city_n maudo_fw-la the_o metropolis_n which_o bear_v one_o and_o the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o province_n have_v six_o mile_n in_o circumference_n it_o lie_v on_o a_o high_a mountain_n the_o top_n whereof_o be_v flat_a and_o spacious_a the_o ascent_n to_o the_o city_n be_v very_o high_a and_o steep_a and_o troublesome_a to_o walk_v up_o not_o far_o from_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v a_o large_a town_n call_v achabar_n poor_a by_o which_o glide_v a_o broad_a river_n call_v narbodag_n the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v overgrow_v with_o shady_a tree_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o it_o be_v very_o pleasant_a to_o â—â—hold_v either_o from_o the_o foot_n upward_o or_o from_o the_o top_n downward_o this_o woody_a mountain_n serve_v as_o a_o recess_n for_o lion_n tiger_n and_o wild_a elephant_n in_o this_o city_n the_o great_a mogul_n have_v a_o house_n or_o spacious_a palace_n build_v of_o square_a stone_n in_o which_o he_o often_o reside_v not_o far_o from_o this_o palace_n be_v a_o cave_n cut_v in_o a_o rock_n which_o be_v no_o less_o artificial_a than_o pleasant_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o coolness_n the_o country_n be_v barren_a sandy_a and_o mountainous_a full_a of_o lion_n tiger_n and_o wild_a elephant_n and_o produce_v great_a plenty_n of_o costus_n in_o the_o malayan_a tongue_n call_v pucho_n and_o amphion_n or_o opium_n there_o be_v also_o abundance_n of_o azure_a with_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n trade_n to_o china_n cambaya_n and_o ormuz_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o valiant_a amazon_n reign_v in_o this_o country_n but_o at_o present_a they_o retain_v nothing_o of_o their_o predecessor_n quality_n but_o only_o to_o ride_v well_o on_o horseback_n with_o half_a boot_n and_o spur_n whenever_o the_o queen_n ride_v abroad_o she_o be_v accompany_v by_o at_o least_o two_o thousand_o woman_n on_o horseback_n the_o province_n of_o malway_n or_o malva_n the_o province_n of_o malway_n or_o malva_n border_v in_o the_o east_n at_o narrat_fw-la in_o the_o south_n at_o chilor_n and_o in_o the_o north_n and_o west_n at_o jesel_n be_v very_o fruitful_a the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o be_v call_v rantipore_o the_o other_o town_n be_v toda_fw-it and_n upon_o which_o thomas_n rohous_n make_v to_o be_v the_o metropolis_n a_o pretty_a way_n from_o the_o city_n glide_v the_o stream_n cepra_n which_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o ganges_n which_o be_v say_v to_o fall_v into_o the_o bay_n of_o cambaya_n near_o this_o stream_n lie_v the_o city_n callenda_n former_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n of_o mando_n or_o bando_n the_o territory_n of_o sanga_n or_o chitor_n and_o vtrad_n the_o territory_n of_o sanga_n or_o chitor_n former_o a_o great_a and_o ancient_a kingdom_n border_n in_o the_o north-east_n and_o east_n at_o malway_n in_o the_o west_n at_o the_o mount_n ranas_fw-la and_o jesselmeer_n and_o in_o the_o south_n at_o zurratte_n and_o chandi_n half_a way_n between_o the_o town_n chitor_n and_o asmeer_n city_n the_o city_n of_o chitor_n ancient_o a_o glorious_a city_n the_o metropolis_n be_v also_o call_v chitor_n but_o ancient_o taxila_n and_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o india_n when_o king_n porus_n go_v to_o fight_v against_o alexander_n the_o great_a it_o lie_v in_o 25_o degree_n northern_a latitude_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n enclose_v within_o a_o wall_n of_o about_o ten_o mile_n in_o circumference_n before_o the_o ruin_n thereof_o it_o be_v a_o fair_a city_n not_o only_o for_o its_o building_n but_o also_o its_o bulwark_n and_o wall_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v in_o the_o country_n language_n call_v citor_n that_o be_v the_o fan_n of_o the_o world_n it_o may_v compare_v for_o antiquity_n with_o any_o city_n in_o india_n but_o at_o present_v it_o be_v not_o above_o three_o mile_n in_o circumference_n there_o be_v yet_o above_o a_o thousand_o ruine_a temple_n see_v in_o the_o same_o several_a large_a though_o decay_a palace_n beside_o many_o stately_a column_n there_o be_v only_o one_o ascent_n which_o lead_v up_o to_o the_o city_n to_o which_o they_o go_v through_o four_o stately_a gate_n along_o a_o path_n cut_v in_o a_o rock_n the_o chief_a inhabitant_n at_o this_o day_n be_v bird_n and_o wild_a beast_n which_o the_o benjan_o hold_v in_o great_a veneration_n destroy_v by_o who_o destroy_v this_o city_n be_v former_o possess_v by_o a_o ancient_a prince_n call_v ranas_fw-la who_o king_n gelaladin_n acbar_n force_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o former_a age_n to_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n and_o to_o fly_v into_o the_o mountain_n from_o he_o call_v ranas_fw-la where_o he_o settle_v in_o the_o city_n odipore_o to_o which_o he_o be_v force_v by_o a_o long_a siege_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o able_a to_o hold_v for_o want_v of_o provision_n the_o city_n when_o surrender_v be_v by_o the_o conqueror_n lay_v waste_v and_o so_o continue_v at_o this_o day_n other_o affirm_v that_o badur_n sultan_n of_o cambaya_n besiege_a the_o city_n and_o that_o when_o the_o inhabitant_n see_v no_o likelihood_n to_o preserve_v it_o any_o long_o they_o burn_v all_o their_o gold_n and_o silver_n precious_a stone_n and_o other_o thing_n and_o also_o themselves_o insomuch_o that_o above_o seventy_o thousand_o perish_v by_o the_o fire_n which_o last_v three_o day_n together_o after_o which_o badur_n enter_v the_o city_n not_o long_o after_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cambaya_n be_v total_o subdue_v by_o the_o great_a mogul_n the_o province_n of_o utrad_n conterminate_v with_o that_o of_o chitor_n and_o lie_v near_o the_o city_n of_o sinde_n the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o bear_v the_o same_o denomination_n vtrad_n production_n of_o the_o province_n of_o vtrad_n this_o country_n afford_v sal_fw-la gemmae_fw-la or_o stone_n salt_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v geucar_n a_o name_n derive_v from_o geu_n which_o signify_v barley_n and_o from_o car_n which_o signify_v salt_n this_o province_n also_o produce_v a_o certain_a dreg_n or_o gum_n by_o physician_n in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n call_v assa_fw-la foetida_fw-la and_o in_o english_a for_o its_o ill_a scent_n devils-dung_n avicenna_n and_o other_o arabian_n call_v it_o altit_fw-la the_o indian_n juden_n and_o the_o benjan_o inguh_o or_o hang_v that_o which_o grow_v here_o be_v the_o least_o bitter_a of_o any_o the_o plant_n which_o produce_v it_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o be_v a_o high_a tree_n or_o bush_n with_o little_a leave_n not_o unlike_o those_o of_o rew_n the_o other_o be_v like_o a_o radish_n and_o have_v several_a great_a and_o small_a stalk_n with_o leave_n almost_o like_o the_o figtree_n this_o plant_n grow_v best_a in_o mountain_n and_o barren_a place_n it_o be_v gather_v in_o harvest_n for_o about_o die_v latter_a end_n of_o the_o summer_n the_o gum_n begin_v to_o run_v out_o of_o it_o theophrastus_n dioscorides_n and_o other_o take_v this_o gum_n to_o be_v the_o juice_n of_o a_o plant_n which_o they_o call_v laser_n or_o laserpitium_n the_o benjan_o of_o zurratte_n use_v this_o gum_n in_o all_o their_o meat_n and_o account_v no_o dish_n or_o sauce_n to_o be_v well_o make_v without_o it_o they_o also_o anoint_v all_o their_o drink_a vessel_n therewith_o nay_o they_o be_v so_o use_v to_o it_o that_o the_o strong_a scent_n which_o turn_v the_o stomach_n of_o other_o be_v sweet_a and_o pleasant_a to_o they_o the_o kingdom_n of_o zurratte_n or_o cambaya_n the_o kingdom_n of_o cambaya_n have_v receive_v that_o denomination_n from_o the_o portuguese_n who_o so_o style_v it_o from_o the_o city_n of_o cambaya_n which_o be_v a_o seaport_n town_n be_v better_a know_v to_o the_o portuguese_n than_o any_o other_o in_o this_o country_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o vast_a trade_n which_o they_o drive_v there_o
garrison_n like_o the_o omrahs_n but_o in_o their_o tent_n for_o they_o can_v brook_v be_v lock_v up_o twenty_o four_o hour_n together_o in_o a_o fort_n nor_o do_v they_o ever_o go_v into_o any_o of_o they_o but_o with_o a_o great_a company_n of_o resolute_a man_n which_o have_v swear_v to_o die_v by_o they_o on_o the_o spot_n as_o it_o sometime_o happen_v when_o any_o design_n have_v be_v play_v upon_o they_o the_o mogul_n be_v oblige_v for_o several_a reason_n to_o keep_v these_o rajas_n in_o his_o service_n first_o because_o the_o rajas_n people_n be_v very_o warlike_a and_o valiant_a and_o there_o be_v several_a of_o they_o able_a to_o bring_v above_o twenty_o thousand_o horse_n into_o the_o field_n second_o that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o keep_v in_o subjection_n those_o rajas_n which_o be_v under_o his_o pay_n and_o force_v they_o to_o pay_v tribute_n when_o they_o refuse_v or_o when_o out_o of_o fear_n or_o otherwise_o they_o will_v not_o venture_v out_o of_o their_o country_n to_o come_v into_o the_o field_n when_o the_o mogul_n have_v occasion_n for_o they_o three_o to_o heighten_v or_o increase_v their_o jealousy_n one_o among_o the_o other_o the_o more_o by_o show_v great_a favour_n to_o one_o than_o to_o another_o four_o to_o employ_v they_o against_o the_o patans_n or_o his_o enemy_n the_o omrahs_n and_o governor_n in_o case_n any_o shall_v offer_v to_o rebel_v against_o he_o five_o to_o use_v they_o against_o the_o king_n of_o golkonda_n when_o he_o refuse_v to_o pay_v tribute_n or_o against_o the_o king_n of_o visiapour_n when_o he_o offer_v to_o plunder_n they_o or_o bring_v they_o under_o his_o subjection_n at_o which_o time_n the_o mogul_n can_v repose_v any_o confidence_n in_o his_o omrahs_n which_o be_v most_o of_o they_o persian_n and_o of_o another_o religion_n viz._n not_o sounnys_n but_o chias_n as_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n and_o the_o king_n of_o golkonda_n be_v six_o and_o chief_o to_o employ_v they_o against_o the_o persian_n when_o any_o opportunity_n present_v for_o than_o he_o can_v confide_v in_o his_o omrahs_n who_o as_o we_o say_v before_o be_v most_o of_o they_o persian_n and_o consequent_o can_v have_v no_o inclination_n to_o fight_v against_o their_o natural_a king_n the_o country_n of_o the_o resbute_n border_n on_o the_o side_n of_o persia_n to_o the_o motage_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n indus_n at_o the_o city_n cambaya_n also_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o dely_n and_o southerly_a to_o the_o sea_n according_a to_o purchas_n this_o country_n lie_v in_o the_o road_n that_o lead_v from_o surratte_n to_o agra_n and_o as_o maffee_n affirm_v border_n on_o the_o west_n at_o carmania_n though_o more_o probable_o as_o davity_n have_v it_o gedrosia_n or_o the_o country_n of_o the_o motage_n or_o nautaques_n the_o town_n of_o this_o country_n be_v agra_n crodi_n vamista_n argeng_n and_o saurou_fw-fr which_o last_o have_v a_o very_a strong_a castle_n beside_o the_o great_a city_n sarruna_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v fourteen_o league_n to_o sinde_v the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o inhabitant_n also_o possess_v several_a strong_a place_n among_o which_o be_v dewras_n this_o country_n be_v very_o fruitful_a and_o of_o a_o exceed_o fat_a soil_n produce_v abundance_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n have_v plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n on_o the_o very_a mountain_n the_o resbute_n or_o subject_n of_o these_o rajas_n or_o indian_a prince_n be_v ancient_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o heathen_n king_n of_o country_n and_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n who_o defend_v their_o country_n against_o invader_n maintain_v a_o continual_a war_n but_o â—ow_o they_o live_v in_o the_o mountain_n maintain_v war_n against_o the_o moor_n to_o avoid_v pay_v tribute_n this_o tribe_n have_v spread_v itself_o very_o much_o and_o be_v extreme_o incline_v to_o rob_v and_o steal_v from_o whence_o in_o india_n they_o call_v a_o robber_n resbut_fw-la or_o rasapout_n ram_n grant_v they_o the_o liberty_n of_o take_v as_o many_o wife_n as_o they_o please_v as_o also_o other_o warlike_a family_n that_o so_o the_o soldier_n may_v not_o settle_v their_o affection_n in_o one_o place_n but_o may_v be_v the_o free_a to_o make_v conquest_n and_o propagate_v wheresoever_o they_o come_v for_o be_v they_o confine_v to_o one_o woman_n they_o may_v perhaps_o take_v she_o along_o with_o they_o to_o their_o conquer_a place_n and_o settle_v there_o be_v unwilling_a to_o depart_v thence_o the_o resbute_n be_v a_o rustic_a deceitful_a ill-natured_a but_o yet_o a_o strong_a valiant_a and_o undaunted_a people_n fear_v no_o danger_n though_o threaten_v with_o death_n whereas_o other_o indian_a heathen_n be_v mean_v spirit_v and_o timorous_a carry_v their_o arm_n in_o their_o mouth_n and_o esteem_v rail_a before_o fight_v they_o be_v very_o famous_a for_o rob_v and_o steal_v for_o they_o plunder_n the_o caravan_n and_o murder_v all_o traveller_n they_o meet_v with_o if_o they_o make_v the_o least_o resistance_n they_o have_v several_a little_a harbour_n for_o small_a bark_n with_o which_o they_o pirate_n along_o the_o coast_n they_o go_v naked_a from_o their_o navel_n upward_o and_o wear_v turban_n which_o differ_v in_o fashion_n from_o the_o mogul_n their_o chief_a and_o only_a care_n from_o the_o elder_a to_o the_o young_a be_v how_o to_o handle_v a_o sword_n well_o the_o rajas_n or_o king_n of_o the_o ragipous_a give_v their_o subject_n land_n for_o their_o subsistance_n on_o condition_n they_o shallal_v way_n be_v ready_a to_o fight_v when_o call_v to_o it_o so_o that_o they_o may_v proper_o be_v style_v a_o sort_n of_o noble_n if_o the_o rajas_n give_v they_o land_n for_o they_o and_o their_o child_n they_o drink_v amfion_n in_o great_a abundance_n which_o they_o use_v from_o their_o infancy_n and_o when_o at_o any_o time_n they_o go_v to_o meet_v their_o enemy_n they_o take_v a_o double_a portion_n for_o amfion_n embolden_v or_o rather_o inebriate_v make_v they_o fearless_a of_o any_o danger_n so_o that_o they_o maintain_v a_o battle_n like_o so_o many_o ravenous_a beast_n never_o retreat_v but_o die_v resolute_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o their_o raja_n they_o want_v nothing_o but_o good_a discipline_n to_o make_v they_o good_a soldier_n for_o strength_n and_o valour_n they_o have_v enough_o it_o be_v very_o pleasant_a to_o see_v they_o intoxicate_v with_o the_o forementioned_a amfion_n how_o they_o embrace_v and_o bid_v each_o other_o farewell_n like_a man_n make_v account_n of_o nothing_o but_o death_n for_o among_o so_o many_o sect_n of_o hindoun_n or_o heathen_n subject_a to_o the_o mogul_n there_o be_v only_o one_o tribe_n of_o soldier_n or_o fight_a people_n call_v resbutees_n of_o who_o the_o great_a mogul_n for_o their_o valour_n and_o some_o other_o reason_n be_v necessitate_v though_o a_o mahometan_a and_o consequent_o a_o heathen_a to_o entertain_v a_o great_a number_n in_o his_o service_n treat_v they_o like_o other_o omrahs_n and_o make_v use_n of_o they_o in_o his_o army_n as_o if_o they_o be_v mahumetan_n nay_o they_o be_v promote_v to_o the_o great_a office_n and_o high_a employment_n under_o the_o great_a mogul_n as_o also_o under_o the_o king_n of_o visiapour_n and_o golkonda_fw-la their_o arm_n be_v half-pike_n sword_n or_o simiter_n and_o shield_n which_o be_v large_a and_o hollow_a be_v fashion_v like_o a_o beehive_n and_o serve_v they_o to_o feed_v their_o horse_n and_o camel_n out_o of_o most_o of_o the_o rajas_n use_v horse_n which_o be_v swift_a of_o foot_n handsome_a and_o strong_a and_o be_v always_o rid_v unshod_a the_o resbute_n eat_v all_o manner_n of_o meat_n except_o beef_n and_o the_o flesh_n of_o buffalo_n which_o beast_n they_o hold_v in_o great_a veneration_n they_o drink_v palm-wine_n and_o brandy_n but_o not_o out_o of_o a_o vessel_n out_o of_o which_o any_o other_o tribe_n have_v drink_v before_o they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o heathen_n and_o will_v never_o permit_v any_o mahometans_n to_o mix_v among_o they_o the_o woman_n resolute_o leap_v into_o those_o fire_n in_o which_o their_o husband_n be_v consume_v the_o three_o tribe_n or_o family_n which_o be_v that_o of_o the_o schuddery_n derive_v its_o name_n from_o schuddery_n the_o three_o son_n of_o pourous_a and_o parkoutee_n who_o be_v design_v for_o trade_n for_o all_o trader_n be_v comprehend_v under_o that_o name_n and_o tribe_n that_o which_o the_o book_n give_v to_o bremaw_v express_v concern_v this_o tribe_n consist_v only_o in_o a_o few_o commandment_n instruct_v they_o how_o to_o live_v honourable_o in_o their_o emyloyment_n to_o be_v just_a as_o well_o in_o word_n as_o deed_n and_o not_o to_o practice_v any_o deceit_n or_o fraud_n in_o their_o trade_n either_o in_o buy_v or_o selling._n among_o this_o tribe_n be_v those_o which_o by_o the_o portuguese_n according_a to_o texeira_n be_v call_v benean_n though_o he_o
god_n have_v whole_o destroy_v the_o family_n of_o the_o kuttery_n therefore_o he_o resolve_v to_o renew_v the_o same_o by_o a_o prince_n and_o ordain_v that_o the_o king_n for_o the_o future_a shall_v be_v extract_v out_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o brahmine_n the_o chief_a whereof_o that_o be_v then_o live_v have_v be_v preserve_v by_o wistney_n be_v call_v ducerat_a the_o first_o child_n which_o be_v bear_v after_o this_o universal_a destruction_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v the_o race_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n who_o be_v zealous_o bring_v up_o manage_v both_o the_o affair_n of_o state_n and_o religion_n govern_v the_o people_n with_o great_a wisdom_n and_o piety_n according_a to_o their_o several_a tribe_n perform_v many_o heroic_a act_n and_o be_v a_o protector_n of_o all_o brahmine_n and_o other_o spiritual_a person_n his_o name_n be_v ram_n and_o by_o his_o just_a and_o pious_a life_n attain_v to_o that_o dignity_n that_o his_o name_n be_v to_o this_o day_n exceed_o honour_v among_o they_o for_o in_o their_o usual_a salutation_n they_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n cry_v ram_n ram_n that_o be_v i_o wish_v you_o health_n and_o all_o happiness_n it_o be_v certain_a many_o just_a and_o pious_a king_n reign_v after_o he_o but_o as_o all_o thing_n do_v daily_o degenerate_v so_o in_o process_n of_o time_n recede_v far_a and_o far_o from_o their_o original_a purity_n they_o grow_v proud_a and_o ambitious_a insomuch_o that_o they_o act_v daily_o contrary_a to_o the_o commandment_n comprehend_v in_o the_o book_n of_o bremaw_n these_o heinous_a enormity_n do_v once_o more_o so_o high_o incense_v the_o almighty_a that_o he_o give_v power_n to_o ruddery_a to_o open_v the_o earth_n that_o it_o may_v swallow_v they_o up_o alive_a except_o a_o few_o of_o each_o of_o the_o four_o tribe_n which_o he_o preserve_v to_o repeople_n the_o world_n anew_o with_o and_o in_o this_o manner_n end_v the_o three_o age_n of_o the_o world_n soon_o after_o god_n command_v that_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v replant_v by_o those_o that_o be_v preserve_v which_o be_v one_o kysteney_n or_o kistna_n who_o be_v a_o famous_a king_n wise_a and_o religious_a and_o one_o of_o the_o most_o comely_a person_n of_o the_o former_a age._n he_o propagate_v religion_n with_o great_a zeal_n insomuch_o that_o during_o his_o life_n there_o be_v great_a reformation_n among_o the_o people_n and_o very_o hopeful_a beginning_n of_o piety_n and_o honesty_n when_o by_o kysteney_n come_v wistney_n time_n be_v expire_v god_n as_o they_o relate_v take_v he_o up_o to_o heaven_n there_o be_v no_o further_o need_v of_o he_o service_n here_o below_o because_o there_o will_v be_v no_o other_o world_n after_o this_o four_o age_n which_o now_o in_o be_v will_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o brahmine_n last_o much_o long_a than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a and_o that_o after_o its_o ruin_n ruddery_n will_v be_v take_v up_o to_o heaven_n likewise_o they_o call_v these_o four_o age_n by_o four_o several_a name_n viz._n the_o first_o kurtain_n the_o second_o dnauper_fw-la the_o three_o tetrajos_n and_o the_o four_o kolee_n the_o manner_n of_o destroy_v this_o last_o age_n will_v as_o the_o brahmine_v relate_v be_v much_o more_o terrible_a than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a to_o wit_n by_o fire_n at_o what_o time_n ruddery_n will_v gather_v all_o his_o power_n together_o as_o absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o execution_n of_o so_o grand_a a_o destruction_n the_o moon_n will_v shine_v red_a the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n will_v be_v like_o the_o flame_n of_o burn_a brimstone_n thunder_n and_o lightning_n will_v make_v a_o dreadful_a noise_n the_o sea_n will_v change_v into_o all_o manner_n of_o colour_n and_o fire_n and_o smoke_n will_v cover_v the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o four_o element_n of_o which_o the_o heaven_n be_v first_o make_v will_v maintain_v war_n against_o one_o another_o and_o the_o world_n be_v thereby_o utter_o destroy_v will_v resolve_v into_o its_o first_o primordia_fw-la the_o world_n will_v be_v destroy_v by_o fire_n as_o they_o suppose_v for_o this_o reason_n that_o it_o must_v be_v extinguish_v by_o that_o which_o give_v it_o beginning_n and_o because_o it_o consist_v of_o earth_n water_n air_n and_o fire_n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v destroy_v by_o these_o four_o element_n for_o the_o former_a age_n on_o which_o this_o opinion_n be_v ground_v be_v destroy_v the_o first_o by_o water_n the_o second_o by_o wind_n and_o the_o three_o by_o earth_n therefore_o the_o four_o and_o last_o must_v be_v consume_v by_o fire_n this_o be_v finish_v ruddery_n shall_v carry_v all_o humane_a soul_n up_o to_o heaven_n there_o to_o rest_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o almighty_a but_o all_o body_n will_v decay_v for_o they_o deny_v the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n affirm_v that_o heaven_n be_v too_o pure_a a_o place_n for_o such_o gross_a and_o unclean_a body_n the_o kingdom_n or_o territory_n of_o chandish_n or_o sanda_n the_o kingdom_n or_o territory_n of_o chandish_n otherwise_o call_v sanda_n be_v by_o robert_n covert_n call_v the_o land_n of_o heathen_n or_o country_n of_o the_o great_a can_v of_o canouwe_n former_o the_o overseer_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n highway_n jarrick_n call_v this_o country_n or_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o the_o kingdom_n of_o brampour_n or_o brampore_o or_o barampour_n from_o its_o metropolis_n it_o border_n in_o the_o west_n on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o surratte_n in_o the_o south_n at_o dekan_n have_v the_o dukedom_n of_o parthapsha_n between_o in_o the_o north_n at_o the_o province_n chitor_n and_o malway_n and_o in_o the_o east_n at_o berar_n a_o certain_a english_a writer_n border_n the_o same_o on_o the_o one_o side_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o benjan_o from_o which_o it_o be_v separate_v by_o the_o tind_n or_o tasy_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n upon_o the_o country_n of_o bulloit_n have_v the_o great_a stream_n andre_n between_o and_o be_v suppose_v to_o lie_v in_o 28_o degree_n northern_a latitude_n terry_n affirm_v this_o kingdom_n to_o be_v a_o mighty_a and_o populous_a country_n and_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o mogul_n dominion_n it_o be_v divide_v in_o the_o middle_n by_o the_o river_n tind_n or_o tasy_n which_o make_v the_o country_n convenient_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a about_o those_o place_n through_o which_o it_o flow_v though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o be_v a_o barren_a unwholesome_a sandy_a and_o dry_a tract_n of_o land_n the_o metropolis_n thereof_o be_v call_v brampore_o or_o barampour_n by_o herbert_n and_o jarrick_n breampour_n and_o lie_v in_o 28_o degree_n and_o 3_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n 220_o mile_n eastward_o from_o surratte_n 420_o from_o asmeer_n and_o 100_o from_o agra_n herbert_n hold_v the_o same_o to_o be_v the_o ancient_a city_n baramatis_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n and_o signify_v brahmin_n pous_a or_o the_o city_n of_o the_o brahmin_n because_o it_o be_v former_o and_o be_v still_o to_o this_o day_n a_o university_n of_o the_o brahmine_n jogues_n or_o gymnosophist_n the_o city_n lie_v low_a in_o a_o healthful_a and_o spacious_a plain_n it_o have_v many_o street_n but_o very_o narrow_a their_o house_n be_v indifferent_a handsome_a though_o low_a purchas_n render_v the_o same_o to_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a city_n much_o big_a than_o london_n and_o the_o most_o famous_a and_o rich_a which_o the_o mogul_n possess_v on_o the_o north-east_n side_n of_o the_o city_n be_v a_o large_a strong_a castle_n or_o fort_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o stream_n tapy_n this_o city_n be_v former_o the_o metropolis_n and_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o dekan_n who_o be_v in_o process_n of_o time_n drive_v from_o thence_o not_o far_o from_o thence_o be_v a_o garden_n or_o chan_n channa_n in_o which_o be_v many_o delightful_a spring_n and_o fountain_n the_o city_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n inhabit_v by_o benjan_o before_o the_o town_n in_o the_o river_n tapa_n stand_v a_o elephant_n most_o curious_o carve_v of_o marble_n which_o the_o benjan_o worship_n anno_fw-la 1600._o the_o great_a mogul_n ekbar_n after_o have_v conquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o dekan_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o this_o city_n brampour_n which_o be_v then_o desolate_a and_o desert_a by_o king_n miram_fw-la who_o be_v flee_v to_o the_o fort_n sir_n which_o for_o its_o situation_n and_o strength_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a of_o all_o the_o country_n and_o impregnable_a for_o it_o lie_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n and_o be_v three_o league_n in_o circumference_n surround_v with_o three_o wall_n which_o be_v so_o make_v that_o the_o one_o may_v convenient_o defend_v the_o other_o for_o though_o ekbar_n besiege_v king_n miram_fw-la with_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n yet_o he_o can_v not_o conquer_v the_o same_o by_o force_n but_o only_o by_o policy_n and_o treachery_n in_o
the_o mogul_n continual_o employ_v who_o after_o he_o have_v use_v all_o possible_a mean_n in_o vain_a have_v no_o great_a gun_n at_o hand_n wherewith_o to_o batter_v down_o the_o wall_n at_o last_o resolve_v to_o try_v if_o he_o can_v purchase_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o a_o surrender_n by_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o to_o accomplish_v he_o send_v to_o the_o governor_n very_o considerable_a present_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n whereby_o he_o do_v so_o cool_a and_o abate_v their_o courage_n that_o none_o of_o the_o seven_o successor_n of_o the_o realm_n dare_v assume_v the_o government_n for_o they_o perceive_v the_o general_n to_o be_v fearful_a and_o their_o courage_n no_o long_o to_o exert_v itself_o can_v foresee_v and_o expect_v nothing_o but_o the_o sudden_a loss_n of_o the_o place_n and_o according_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o for_o after_o a_o few_o day_n the_o fort_n be_v surrender_v and_o with_o it_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v subject_v to_o the_o mogul_n who_o get_v peaceable_a possession_n thereof_o with_o a_o invaluable_a treasure_n he_o receive_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n favourable_o except_o the_o imprison_a king_n and_o the_o seven_o successive_a prince_n who_o he_o disperse_v into_o several_a province_n allow_v king_n miram_fw-la three_o thousand_o and_o each_o of_o the_o other_o two_o thousand_o ducat_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o their_o maintenance_n the_o province_n of_o berar_n and_o narvar_n this_o country_n of_o berar_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o chandâ—â—_n and_o border_n on_o surratte_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o rana_fw-la the_o metropolis_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o shapore_n the_o province_n of_o narvar_n be_v moisten_v by_o a_o great_a river_n which_o discharge_v its_o water_n into_o the_o ganges_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v call_v gehud_o the_o province_n of_o gwaliar_n or_o gualier_n the_o province_n of_o gwaliar_n or_o gualior_fw-la otherwise_o gualier_n have_v a_o city_n which_o bear_v the_o same_o name_n the_o mogul_n have_v a_o vast_a heap_n of_o treasure_n which_o he_o keep_v in_o this_o country_n in_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n garrison_v by_o a_o company_n of_o well_o discipline_v soldier_n who_o also_o guard_v such_o of_o the_o king_n prisoner_n as_o be_v person_n of_o quality_n the_o kingdom_n of_o agra_n or_o indostan_n the_o kingdom_n or_o province_n of_o agra_n be_v so_o call_v from_o agra_n the_o royal_a metropolis_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n whole_a kingdom_n beside_o de_o and_o lahor_n other_o call_v it_o indostan_n or_o indoustan_n which_o signify_v the_o country_n of_o indus_n for_o stan_n in_o the_o country_n language_n be_v a_o country_n or_o province_n and_o indus_n be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o river_n indus_n which_o moisten_v the_o country_n it_o border_n on_o one_o side_n upon_o the_o stream_n paddor_n which_o separate_v it_o from_o the_o henderon_n and_o conterminate_v on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o the_o river_n tamliko_n or_o tamlou_n which_o be_v a_o boundary_a between_o this_o and_o the_o country_n inhabit_a by_o the_o bulloit_n the_o metropolis_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o province_n of_o agra_n and_o lie_v in_o 28_o degree_n and_o 7_o minute_n north_n latitude_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n jemini_fw-la which_o glide_v by_o its_o wall_n and_o disembogue_n near_o the_o city_n andakoda_n into_o the_o river_n ganges_n two_o day_n journey_n from_o agra_n according_a to_o herbert_n this_o city_n be_v former_o call_v nagra_n and_o ancient_o dionysia_n and_o be_v build_v by_o bacchus_n but_o this_o seem_v incredulous_a because_o within_o this_o hundred_o year_n the_o city_n ratipor_n be_v far_o more_o beautiful_a and_o big_a than_o that_o of_o agra_n which_o be_v believe_v to_o have_v have_v its_o denomination_n from_o the_o river_n arrany_n which_o as_o arrian_n affirm_v fall_v into_o the_o ganges_n it_o be_v build_v by_o king_n ekbar_n after_o his_o conquest_n of_o surratte_n and_o for_o its_o pleasant_a situation_n make_v choice_n of_o for_o the_o mogul_n court_n and_o chief_a place_n of_o residence_n it_o lie_v almost_o triangular_a or_o as_o herbert_n say_v semicircular_a surround_v with_o a_o strong_a walk_n of_o freestone_n and_o a_o moat_n of_o a_o hundred_o pace_n broad_a the_o circumference_n of_o the_o city_n be_v reckon_v to_o be_v twelve_o german_a mile_n the_o street_n which_o be_v very_o straight_o be_v dirty_a and_o three_o league_n and_o a_o half_a long_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o city_n not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n lie_v the_o great_a and_o famous_a royal_a castle_n or_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v the_o most_o beautiful_a and_o glorious_a piece_n of_o work_n in_o all_o asia_n it_o appear_v outward_o like_o a_o city_n contain_v five_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o pace_n in_o circumference_n the_o structure_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n build_v of_o freestone_n with_o many_o gallery_n and_o piazzaes_n very_o stately_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o country_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o this_o castle_n stand_v the_o royal_a court_n of_o judicature_n in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n call_v diwanchane_n before_o which_o be_v a_o large_a square_a maidan_n or_o plain_n plant_v about_o with_o tree_n under_o which_o person_n of_o quality_n in_o hot_a wether_n walk_v to_o cool_v themselves_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o plain_n stand_v a_o pole_n have_v a_o bird_n on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o at_o which_o they_o shoot_v with_o bow_n and_o arrow_n opposite_a to_o this_o court_n stand_v a_o large_a square_a building_n call_v karchanay_n schah_n that_o be_v the_o king_n treasure-house_n with_o eight_o arch_a vault_n in_o which_o be_v keep_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o mogul_n treasure_n two_o of_o these_o cellar_n be_v report_v to_o be_v full_a of_o gold_n and_o two_o of_o silver_n in_o the_o seven_o be_v keep_v pearl_n gem_n and_o other_o such_o like_a rarity_n and_o in_o the_o eight_o be_v contain_v all_o such_o present_n as_o be_v send_v from_o foreign_a prince_n by_o ambassador_n behind_o this_o treasury_n stand_v another_o large_a square_a palace_n with_o a_o very_a delightful_a garden_n and_o be_v call_v hara_n michan_n that_o be_v the_o king_n be_v woman_n lodging_n for_o in_o it_o be_v keep_v twelve_o hundred_o of_o the_o king_n concubine_n which_o be_v guard_v and_o wait_v upon_o by_o six_o hundred_o eunuch_n other_o describe_v this_o court_n thus_o it_o be_v three_o or_o four_o league_n in_o circumference_n surround_v with_o strong_a wall_n of_o red_a stone_n and_o broad_a moat_n with_o draw-bridge_n it_o have_v four_o gate_n one_o on_o the_o north_n which_o be_v very_o strong_a the_o second_o on_o the_o west_n side_n be_v call_v citsery_n near_o the_o bezoar_n or_o market_n within_o this_o gate_n be_v the_o king_n court_n of_o judicature_n where_o he_o decide_v all_o difference_n and_o behind_o that_o be_v the_o king_n hall_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o vice-roys_n within_o this_o gate_n be_v also_o a_o street_n build_v full_a of_o house_n and_o about_o a_o mile_n long_o the_o three_o gate_n call_v achabaerbederiwage_v that_o be_v the_o gate_n of_o king_n achbaer_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n side_n and_z and_o lead_v to_o the_o king_n be_v derbaer_n the_o royal_a throne_n or_o inner_a court_n before_o which_o be_v a_o small_a court_n surround_v with_o golden_a rail_n and_o cover_v on_o the_o top_n with_o carpet_n to_o keep_v off_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n beyond_o it_o be_v a_o gallery_n in_o which_o stand_v the_o king_n throne_n adorn_v with_o gold_n diamond_n and_o pearl_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o precious_a stone_n no_o person_n be_v permit_v to_o approach_v this_o place_n without_o be_v call_v except_o the_o king_n son_n which_o stand_v near_o he_o cool_v he_o by_o continual_a fan_v of_o he_o with_o fan_n in_o the_o country_n language_n call_v pankhamh_o and_o the_o chief_a secretary_n within_o the_o forementioned_a court_n none_o be_v suffer_v to_o enter_v but_o ommirade_n or_o omrahs_n which_o be_v duke_n and_o great_a lord_n opposite_a to_o this_o place_n hang_v golden_a bell_n which_o be_v ring_v by_o those_o that_o have_v sustain_v any_o prejudice_n and_o be_v thereupon_o admit_v to_o speak_v to_o the_o king_n to_o make_v their_o complaint_n to_o he_o but_o not_o without_o great_a danger_n if_o their_o cause_n be_v not_o just_a in_o this_o place_n the_o king_n appear_v every_o afternoon_n between_o three_o and_o four_o a_o clock_n beside_o thousand_o of_o other_o people_n which_o take_v their_o place_n according_a to_o their_o quality_n and_o with_o the_o king_n stay_v there_o till_o the_o evening_n hear_v all_o foreign_a letter_n which_o be_v read_v by_o the_o setretary_n and_o determine_v all_o other_o business_n hither_o be_v also_o bring_v his_o horse_n and_o elephant_n which_o be_v try_v by_o some_o of_o his_o servant_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n within_o this_o three_o
be_v the_o utmost_a northern_a part_n of_o the_o mogul_n jurisdiction_n the_o chief_a town_n thereof_o be_v call_v decalce_a and_o purhola_fw-la the_o county_n of_o gor_o lie_v north-east_n from_o kakares_n and_o be_v very_o mountainous_a the_o river_n sersy_o take_v its_o original_a in_o this_o country_n and_o after_o long_a course_n southerly_a discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o ganges_n the_o metropolis_n bear_v also_o the_o name_n of_o gor._n the_o province_n of_o pitan_n canduana_n and_o patna_n the_o province_n of_o pitan_n conterminate_v northwards_o at_o that_o of_o kakares_n eastward_o at_o the_o river_n sersy_o southward_o at_o the_o territory_n of_o patna_n and_o westward_o at_o that_o of_o siba_n it_o be_v water_v by_o the_o stream_n canda_n which_o empty_v itself_o on_o the_o border_n into_o the_o ganges_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v name_v pitan_n the_o county_n of_o canduana_n verge_n westward_o on_o the_o river_n sersy_o which_o divide_v it_o from_o pitan_n this_o and_o the_o territory_n gor_o be_v the_o further_a limit_n of_o the_o mogul_n jurisdiction_n to_o the_o north-east_n the_o metropolis_n be_v call_v carhacatenca_n the_o province_n of_o patna_n border_n westward_o at_o the_o river_n ganges_n eastward_n at_o sersy_o and_o the_o county_n of_o jesuat_a and_o northwards_o at_o pitan_n the_o territory_n of_o jesuat_a merat_fw-la and_o vdessa_n the_o territory_n of_o jesuat_a border_n on_o the_o west_n at_o that_o of_o patna_n and_o on_o the_o east_n at_o merat_a the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o be_v call_v raiapore_n merat_fw-la join_v on_o the_o east_n to_o udessa_n and_o on_o the_o west_n to_o jesuat_v it_o be_v a_o mountainous_a country_n and_o have_v nariel_n for_o its_o head_n city_n the_o province_n of_o udessa_n be_v the_o further_a part_n of_o this_o jurisdiction_n eastward_o and_o have_v jekanat_n for_o its_o metropolis_n the_o kingdom_n of_o decan_n the_o kingdom_n of_o decan_n be_v according_a to_o juan_n de_fw-fr baroes_n general_o take_v for_o the_o whole_a extent_n which_o the_o country_n of_o cuncan_n comprehend_v because_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v that_o tract_n of_o land_n cuncan_n which_o extend_v itself_o along_o the_o sea_n from_o north_n to_o south_n to_o the_o river_n aliga_n and_o from_o east_n to_o west_n from_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o mountain_n of_o gate_n so_o that_o these_o people_n be_v call_v cuncanyns_n and_o not_o as_o the_o portuguese_n improper_o style_v they_o canariins_n but_o the_o coast_n of_o decan_n which_o extend_v eastward_o to_o the_o mountain_n of_o gate_n be_v call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o decan_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n decanyns_n and_o as_o linschot_n have_v it_o this_o country_n be_v also_o call_v ballagate_n that_o be_v the_o upper_a gate_n for_o balla_n signify_v upper_a and_o gate_n a_o mountain_n or_o rather_o the_o country_n of_o ballagate_n by_o ananie_n call_v bilagate_v be_v that_o land_n which_o extend_v over_o and_o among_o those_o mountain_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o description_n of_o linschot_n who_o make_v three_o kingdom_n of_o this_o country_n divide_v it_o into_o ballagate_n decan_n and_o cuncan_n all_o these_o three_o country_n take_v together_o border_n on_o the_o north_n at_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cambaye_n or_o zurratte_n with_o the_o stream_n bate_v between_o both_o and_o also_o at_o the_o kingdom_n of_o orixa_n on_o the_o east_n at_o the_o kingdom_n of_o narsinge_v on_o the_o west_n at_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o south_n at_o canara_n be_v part_v by_o the_o river_n aliga_n this_o country_n extend_v itself_o along_o the_o sea_n above_o 250_o italian_a mile_n or_o as_o ananie_n say_v full_o sixty_o two_o german_a that_o be_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stream_n bate_n to_o that_o of_o aliga_n or_o rather_o as_o juan_n de_fw-fr baroes_n have_v it_o from_z shall_fw-mi to_o the_o river_n aliga_n in_o sintacora_n be_v sixty_o five_o spanish_a mile_n but_o texeira_n and_o other_o modern_a writer_n right_o distinguish_v the_o country_n of_o decan_n from_o that_o of_o cuncan_n or_o visiapour_n by_o its_o extent_n to_o the_o north_n call_v that_o country_n cuncan_n which_o extend_v to_o the_o south_n and_o that_o which_o lie_v more_o to_o the_o north_n and_o near_a to_o cambaye_v decan_n decan_n border_n on_o the_o north_n at_o cambaye_n on_o the_o east_n at_o the_o mountain_n of_o ballagate_n on_o the_o south_n at_o cuncan_n and_o on_o the_o west_n at_o the_o sea_n it_o extend_v from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o north_n along_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o sifferdan_n to_o negotana_n a_o tract_n of_o twenty_o league_n and_o run_v up_o into_o the_o country_n near_o cambaye_n the_o metropolis_n of_o decan_n according_a to_o texeira_n be_v call_v hamedanager_n by_o ananie_n and_o some_o other_o single_o danager_n by_o other_o amdadanager_n who_o place_n it_o up_o in_o the_o country_n and_o make_v it_o the_o king_n residence_n affirm_v that_o he_o make_v this_o the_o seat_n of_o his_o realm_n because_o of_o the_o pleasant_a situation_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o delightful_a garden_n about_o the_o same_o yet_o there_o be_v some_o that_o make_v beder_n or_o bider_n by_o barbosa_n call_v mavider_n the_o metropolis_n of_o all_o decan_n and_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n next_o to_o this_o be_v reckon_v the_o city_n of_o decan_n in_o this_o kingdom_n lie_v also_o a_o city_n build_v near_o the_o seashore_n which_o texeira_n call_v shall_fw-mi but_o baroes_n chiaul_n by_o della_n valle_n ciul_a and_o shall_fw-mi and_o by_o barthema_n cewl_n which_o by_o castald_v be_v take_v for_o the_o ancient_a city_n camane_a of_o ptolemy_n it_o lie_v ten_o league_n to_o the_o southward_n of_o bazzain_n in_o 19_o degree_n and_o 50_o minute_n of_o northern_a latitude_n two_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n near_o a_o river_n which_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o flood_n come_v from_o the_o sea_n bring_v up_o ship_n close_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n it_o run_v up_o a_o great_a way_n into_o the_o country_n from_o whence_o it_o take_v its_o course_n trend_v through_o hill_n and_o valley_n till_o it_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n make_v a_o spacious_a haven_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o bay_n below_o the_o city_n the_o portuguese_n have_v two_o fort_n here_o whereof_o the_o one_o be_v build_v anno_fw-la 1520._o by_o diego_n sequeira_n who_o obtain_v leave_v of_o the_o king_n for_o it_o the_o other_o build_v by_o the_o moor_n be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o haven_n viz._n on_o the_o right_a hand_n when_o you_o enter_v into_o it_o to_o the_o southward_n of_o this_o haven_n lie_v a_o famous_a mountain_n in_o the_o portuguese_n tongue_n call_v il_fw-fr morro_n di_fw-it ciul_n that_o be_v a_o member_n of_o ciul_n which_o command_v both_o the_o city_n and_o harbour_n have_v a_o fortress_n build_v on_o the_o top_n which_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n inaccessible_a and_o belong_v former_o to_o the_o moor_n of_o decan_n that_o be_v to_o nizam_n schiah_n king_n or_o lord_n over_o all_o the_o adjacent_a county_n this_o fortress_n be_v conquer_v by_o the_o portuguese_n who_o with_o discharge_v their_o musket_n at_o a_o elephant_n which_o be_v by_o the_o moor_n place_v to_o defend_v the_o gate_n with_o a_o great_a chain_n in_o his_o mouth_n so_o fright_v he_o that_o he_o remove_v to_o one_o side_n and_o permit_v the_o portuguese_n to_o creep_v under_o his_o belly_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o place_n but_o other_o relate_v that_o the_o place_n be_v take_v after_o this_o manner_n viz._n when_o the_o portuguese_n have_v first_o with_o a_o handful_n of_o people_n defeat_v a_o considerable_a party_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n they_o retreat_v to_o the_o fort_n il_fw-fr morro_n di_fw-it ciul_n where_o they_o think_v to_o be_v secure_a from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o portuguese_a but_o a_o elephant_n be_v wound_v in_o the_o battle_n and_o retire_v among_o they_o towards_o the_o fort_n fall_v down_o dead_a at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o gate_n which_o then_o can_v not_o be_v shut_v against_o the_o portuguese_n who_o by_o fire_v bold_o upon_o their_o opposer_n soon_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o place_n which_o since_o that_o time_n they_o have_v make_v much_o strong_a and_o by_o that_o mean_v defend_v the_o city_n shall_fw-mi from_o the_o continual_a assault_n of_o the_o moor_n pyrard_n tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v two_o city_n call_v shall_fw-mi in_o one_o of_o which_o inhabit_v abundance_n of_o handicraft_n and_o tradesman_n in_o this_o city_n be_v a_o famous_a temple_n dedicate_v to_o the_o goddess_n crangene_n without_o the_o city_n be_v a_o toll-house_n also_o the_o chief_a church_n of_o the_o portugese_n stand_v near_o the_o seashore_n not_o far_o from_o which_o be_v a_o cloister_n of_o the_o jesuit_n with_o a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o st._n peter_n southward_o from_o shall_fw-mi by_o the_o sea_n lie_v a_o place_n by_o barbosa_n
resolve_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o conquest_n but_o he_o stay_v about_o a_o year_n in_o the_o city_n of_o agra_n from_o whence_o he_o march_v anno_fw-la 1600._o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o decan_n but_o the_o queen_n of_o decan_n who_o reign_v at_o that_o time_n be_v a_o woman_n of_o great_a spirit_n and_o valour_n and_o be_v also_o assist_v by_o the_o portuguese_n and_o some_o great_a lord_n oppose_v he_o with_o so_o much_o courage_n and_o resolution_n that_o many_o of_o his_o people_n be_v slay_v at_o their_o entrance_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o barara_o at_o a_o pass_n near_o the_o mountain_n by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o come_v into_o the_o country_n of_o decan_n yet_o nevertheless_o the_o decanyns_n after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o princess_n divide_v themselves_o into_o divers_a party_n from_o which_o proceed_v their_o overthrow_n and_o total_a subduction_n for_o some_o be_v corrupt_v by_o money_n and_o other_o by_o promise_n they_o all_o upon_o hope_n of_o great_a employment_n contribute_v their_o assistance_n to_o the_o great_a mogul_n in_o his_o conquest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o decan_n have_v by_o this_o mean_n at_o last_o add_v this_o kingdom_n to_o his_o territory_n he_o elect_v one_o of_o his_o son_n to_o be_v his_o viceroy_n leave_v with_o he_o a_o considerable_a garrison_n texeira_n say_v the_o king_n of_o decan_n be_v former_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v nezal_n all_o malucho_n that_o be_v the_o lance_z or_o spear_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o also_o malek_n or_o melik_a which_o signify_v king_n della_n valle_n affirm_v that_o the_o right_a name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o decan_n be_v nizam_n sciah_n which_o some_o translate_v king_n of_o the_o spear_n induce_v thereunto_o by_o the_o portuguese_n word_n nize_v which_o signify_v a_o spear_n but_o false_o because_o the_o king_n call_v himself_o nizam_n sciah_n and_o not_o nize_v sciah_n as_o this_o explanation_n require_v other_o call_v he_o according_a to_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n nizam_n king_n of_o falcon_n for_o nizam_n in_o the_o indian_a tongue_n signify_v a_o falcon_n or_o other_o bird_n of_o prey_n because_o this_o king_n before_o he_o be_v make_v a_o governor_n be_v perhaps_o falconer_n to_o that_o great_a king_n under_o who_o jurisdiction_n all_o this_o country_n be_v so_o that_o he_o retain_v that_o name_n to_o this_o day_n the_o king_n which_o reign_v anno_fw-la 1623._o being_n a_o child_n of_o about_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n give_v the_o government_n of_o his_o realm_n to_o one_o of_o his_o slave_n call_v melik_a amber_n by_o extract_n a_o ambassine_n and_o of_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n who_o govern_v with_o so_o much_o policy_n that_o this_o country_n be_v more_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o melik_n than_o that_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o nizam_n sciah_n he_o govern_v with_o great_a fidelity_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n and_o not_o as_o some_o pretend_a like_o a_o tyrant_n neither_o do_v he_o keep_v the_o king_n as_o a_o prisoner_n though_o it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o that_o he_o design_v to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o young_a king_n that_o so_o he_o may_v the_o better_o hold_v his_o governor-ship_n and_o make_v his_o heir_n his_o successor_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a prudence_n and_o understanding_n yet_o not_o without_o the_o name_n of_o be_v very_o wicked_a and_o incline_v to_o sorcery_n of_o which_o some_o affirm_v he_o make_v use_v to_o continue_v himself_o in_o his_o prince_n favour_n it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o for_o the_o accomplish_n his_o design_n he_o will_v offer_v to_o the_o devil_n several_a hundred_o of_o child_n that_o be_v his_o slave_n with_o abundance_n of_o other_o people_n hope_v thereby_o the_o more_o easy_o to_o obtain_v his_o desire_n these_o and_o other_o such_o barbarous_a wickedness_n and_o impiety_n have_v be_v report_v of_o he_o this_o melik_a amber_n maintain_v at_o that_o time_n great_a war_n against_o the_o mogul_n not_o spare_v his_o own_o person_n but_o himself_o engage_v often_o very_o valiant_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ballagate_n the_o kingdom_n of_o ballagate_n lie_v between_o and_o beyond_o the_o mountain_n of_o gate_n as_o some_o writer_n affirm_v these_o mountain_n be_v about_o nine_o league_n from_o the_o city_n banda_n they_o be_v very_o high_a and_o extend_v from_o the_o country_n of_o decan_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o choromandel_n they_o also_o reach_v to_o dabul_n with_o many_o point_n and_o inlet_n which_o render_v they_o altogether_o unfit_a to_o be_v travel_v over_o either_o by_o man_n or_o beast_n on_o that_o side_n towards_o decan_n be_v upon_o the_o top_n a_o plain_a of_o a_o extraordinary_a compass_n plant_v on_o the_o way-side_n with_o mangas_n and_o other_o fruit-tree_n ballagate_v in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n signify_v high_a mountain_n for_o balla_n be_v high_a and_o gate_n a_o mountain_n some_o also_o call_v this_o country_n the_o kingdom_n of_o decan_n the_o city_n of_o lispor_fw-la and_o ultabad_n or_o dubtabad_n be_v very_o famous_a for_o the_o great_a number_n of_o merchant_n that_o resort_v thither_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cuncan_n or_o visiapour_n the_o kingdom_n of_o cuncan_n be_v by_o linschot_n call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o dialcan_n and_o by_o other_o from_o visiapour_n its_o metropolis_n the_o kingdom_n of_o visiapour_n and_o by_o della_n valle_n the_o country_n of_o telengone_n or_o telanga_n it_o take_v its_o beginning_n on_o the_o seashore_n of_o ingediva_n or_o angedive_n twelve_o league_n southward_o from_o goa_n or_o according_a to_o john_n de_fw-fr barros_n from_o the_o river_n aliga_n in_o sintacora_n which_o be_v a_o boundary_a between_o cuncan_n and_o the_o country_n of_o canara_n and_o extend_v northwardly_a to_o the_o land_n of_o decan_n or_o the_o land_n of_o siffardan_n a_o tract_n of_o sixty_o league_n westward_o it_o run_v to_o the_o sea_n and_o eastward_o to_o the_o mountain_n of_o gate_n or_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bagenael_n or_o golconda_n and_o be_v by_o a_o stream_n separate_v from_o the_o island_n goa_n della_n valle_n make_v telengone_n the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o border_v southerly_a next_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o portuguese_a in_o goa_n some_o reduce_v the_o city_n visiapour_n and_o goa_n under_o the_o province_n of_o daman_n and_o place_v the_o province_n of_o telanga_n much_o further_a to_o the_o southern_a part_n the_o most_o eminent_a sea-town_n be_v geytapour_n rasapove_n carapatan_n and_o dabul_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v several_a other_o very_o good_a bay_n rivers_n and_o roads_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o court_n and_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n be_v call_v vasiapour_n bizapor_fw-la and_o visipor_n or_o peculiarly_a vidhikpor_n notwithstanding_o linschot_n place_v the_o king_n court_n at_o solapor_n but_o it_o be_v probable_a he_o keep_v his_o court_n sometime_o at_o the_o one_o and_o sometime_o at_o the_o other_o visiapour_n lie_v up_o into_o the_o country_n about_o 30_o gau_n each_o gau_n be_v three_o league_n or_o 90_o german_a mile_n from_o dabul_n and_o 25_o from_o goa_n it_o be_v surround_v with_o high_a wall_n of_o hard_a stone_n and_o deep_a moat_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v dry_a in_o several_a place_n round_o about_o on_o the_o wall_n and_o some_o platform_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n be_v mount_v above_o 1000_o brass_n and_o iron_n gun_n some_o whereof_z be_v of_o a_o incredible_a bigness_n de_fw-fr stadt_n visiapoer_n about_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o visiapour_n lie_v another_o city_n call_v nouraspour_n former_o the_o residence_n of_o king_n abrahim_n chan_n who_o palace_n beside_o several_a other_o fair_a structure_n be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n but_o quite_o ruin_v the_o material_n of_o they_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o build_n of_o the_o present_a king_n house_n and_o palace_n travel_v from_o visiapour_n to_o dabul_n you_o pass_v through_o these_o city_n from_o nouraspour_n you_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o sirrapour_n and_o tickota_n six_o kos_n from_o visiapour_n three_o kos_n beyond_o tickota_n be_v the_o city_n honnowaere_n and_o three_o more_o beyond_o that_o a_o city_n call_v calesen_n six_o kos_n further_o be_v a_o great_a and_o trading_n town_n name_v atteny_n two_o day_n journey_n from_o visiapour_n four_o kos_n from_o calesen_n and_o two_o from_o atteny_n between_o both_o lie_v the_o village_n burgie_n and_o two_o kos_n from_o atteny_n the_o great_a dorp_n agelle_n six_o kos_n and_o a_o half_a from_o atteny_n be_v the_o city_n areka_n with_o two_o bary_n or_o village_n lie_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o road_n about_o four_o kos_n and_o a_o half_a from_o areka_n and_o one_o and_o a_o half_a from_o atteny_n three_o kos_n from_o areka_n lie_v the_o city_n berek_n with_o a_o small_a village_n in_o the_o way_n one_o kos_n and_o a_o half_a from_o areka_n and_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n
air_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 199_o the_o kingdom_n or_o territory_n of_o caximir_n its_o border_n situation_n and_o extent_n ibid._n great_a heat_n in_o march_n and_o the_o effect_n thereof_o the_o difference_n of_o air_n in_o the_o mountain_n the_o woman_n very_o handsome_a european_a plant_n and_o herb_n here_o in_o great_a abundance_n fol._n 200_o the_o description_n of_o the_o city_n and_o lake_n of_o cachemire_n a_o wonderful_a spring_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o this_o kingdom_n fol._n 201_o a_o description_n of_o the_o mosque_n at_o baramoulay_n a_o strange_a fable_n of_o a_o stone_n the_o character_n of_o the_o cachemirans_n fol._n 202_o caximir_n conquer_a by_o the_o mogul_n fol._n 203_o the_o territory_n of_o banchish_n jangapore_n and_o jenba_n their_o situation_n and_o boundary_n etc._n etc._n ibid._n the_o kingdom_n of_o dely._n it_o be_v situation_n and_o limit_n jehan_n ahad_n a_o new_a city_n how_o seat_v ibid._n sixty_o thousand_o house_n consume_v by_o fire_n anno_fw-la 1663._o fol._n 204_o the_o furniture_n of_o their_o house_n de_o store_v with_o divers_a sort_n of_o fruit_n from_o other_o part_n the_o several_a sort_n of_o provision_n in_o dely._n the_o description_n of_o the_o castle_n fol._n 205_o the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n jemini_fw-la fol._n 206_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o tree_n baxama_n fol._n 207_o the_o kingdom_n or_o province_n of_o mando_n or_o bando_n the_o description_n of_o the_o city_n mando_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 207_o the_o territory_n of_o sanga_n or_o chitor_n and_o utrad_n the_o description_n of_o the_o city_n chitor_n ancient_o very_o famous_a ibid._n by_o who_o destroy_v fol._n 208_o the_o production_n of_o the_o province_n utrad_n ibid._n the_o kingdom_n of_o zurratte_n or_o cambaya_n by_o who_o and_o why_o call_v cambaya_n it_o be_v extent_n and_o limit_n the_o seaport_n town_n ibid._n the_o city_n amadabath_n or_o ahmedabath_n the_o reason_n of_o its_o name_n and_o its_o description_n fol._n 209_o the_o description_n of_o a_o stately_a pagode_n and_o two_o magnificent_a tomb_n fol._n 210_o the_o description_n of_o surratte_n with_o several_a remark_n of_o note_n therein_o fol._n 211_o the_o legend_n of_o woman_n hidal_a chan._n the_o haven_n or_o harbour_n of_o sohali_n the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o derivation_n of_o the_o name_n and_o situation_n of_o cambaya_n the_o compass_n and_o strength_n thereof_o it_o be_v description_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 212_o the_o description_n of_o the_o city_n brotha_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o city_n the_o tomb_n of_o polmedony_n whereunto_o pilgrimage_n be_v make_v the_o description_n of_o goga_n the_o city_n bysantagan_n fol._n 213_o pattan_n a_o very_a large_a city_n daman_n a_o large_a city_n conquer_a by_o the_o portuguese_n anno_fw-la 1559._o the_o city_n bazaim_n fol._n 214_o the_o production_n of_o the_o country_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 216_o serpent_n and_o other_o noxious_a creature_n fol._n 217_o the_o ancient_n and_o modern_a inhabitant_n of_o surratte_n the_o apparel_n of_o the_o persian_n of_o surratte_n their_o diet_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 218_o the_o description_n of_o the_o people_n their_o several_a feast_n the_o original_a of_o fire-worship_n fol._n 219_o their_o ceremony_n of_o fire-worship_n their_o initiation_n of_o their_o child_n their_o marriage_n and_o nuptial_a ceremony_n fol._n 220_o their_o burying-place_n and_o funeral_n solemnity_n fol._n 221_o the_o riches_n and_o trade_n of_o surratte_n fol._n 222_o the_o government_n of_o surratte_n fol._n 223_o the_o state_n of_o the_o chan_n or_o supreme_a governor_n their_o punishment_n of_o criminal_n the_o religion_n of_o the_o surrattean_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o benjan_o concern_v the_o creation_n fol._n 224_o the_o kingdom_n or_o territory_n of_o chandish_n or_o sanda_n it_o be_v name_n with_o the_o description_n of_o its_o metropolis_n call_v brampore_o it_o be_v strength_n and_o manner_n of_o government_n fol._n 237_o the_o province_n of_o berar_n and_o narvar_n their_o border_n and_o principal_a city_n fol._n 238_o the_o province_n of_o gwaliar_n or_o gualier_n it_o be_v chief_a city_n the_o mogul_n treasure_n keep_v here_o ibid._n the_o kingdom_n of_o agra_n or_o indostan_n it_o be_v name_n and_o metropolis_n a_o great_a and_o famous_a castle_n ibid._n the_o description_n of_o the_o royal_a court_n fol._n 239_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o extent_n thereof_o fol._n 240_o the_o product_n of_o the_o country_n fol._n 241_o the_o country_n of_o bulloit_n it_o be_v situation_n and_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n ibid._n the_o province_n of_o the_o hendowns_n or_o hindous_a it_o be_v meteopolis_n fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n fol._n 242_o the_o province_n of_o sanbat_n or_o sanbal_n and_o bakar_n it_o border_n some_o special_a remark_n a_o magnificent_a tomb_n ibid._n the_o province_n of_o nagrakat_n it_o be_v metropolis_n and_o the_o splendour_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n ibid._n the_o province_n of_o siba_n kakares_n and_o gor._n their_o several_a metropoliss_n and_o other_o chief_a town_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 243_o the_o province_n of_o pitan_n canduana_n and_o patna_n their_o several_a boundary_n and_o principal_a city_n ibid._n the_o kingdom_n of_o decan_n its_o border_n extent_n and_o metropolis_n ibid._n shall_fw-mi a_o great_a city_n where_o the_o portuguese_n have_v two_o fort_n the_o famous_a mountain_n il_fw-fr morro_n di_fw-it ciul_n the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o air_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 244_o the_o first_o conqueror_n of_o decan_n the_o ancient_a name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o decan_n a_o story_n of_o a_o prodigious_a gun_n fol._n 245_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ballagate_n it_o be_v name_n extent_n and_o the_o city_n therein_o contain_v fol._n 246_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cuncan_n or_o visiapour_n it_o be_v extent_n and_o chief_a city_n ibid._n the_o description_n of_o its_o metropolis_n visiapour_n fol._n 246_o 247_o the_o city_n tamba_n ibid._n the_o kingdom_n of_o cuncan_n how_o water_v fol._n 248_o the_o armenian_a stone_n find_v near_o ustabado_n the_o several_a inhabitant_n of_o decan_n and_o cuncan_n their_o complexion_n and_o constitution_n their_o habit_n and_o some_o superstitious_a custom_n the_o art_n by_o which_o they_o be_v maintain_v and_o their_o several_a manufacture_n fol._n 249_o their_o several_a coin_n and_o weight_n their_o arm_n both_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a ibid._n their_o manner_n of_o fight_v a_o gun_n of_o a_o incredible_a bigness_n the_o inhabitant_n speak_v several_a language_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o marriage_n and_o funeral_n fol._n 250_o the_o king_n name_n and_o title_n his_o court_n and_o attendance_n adel_n schiah_n take_v goa_n twice_o from_o the_o portuguese_n ibid._n the_o king_n of_o cuncan_n desire_v assistance_n of_o the_o netherlander_n and_o grant_v they_o great_a immunity_n fol._n 250_o 251_o a_o peace_n conclude_v between_o the_o king_n of_o visiapour_n and_o the_o portugese_n fol._n 251_o the_o king_n profess_v the_o mahometan_a religion_n fol._n 252_o many_o portuguese_a reside_v in_o cuncan_n fol._n 253_o direction_n for_o place_v the_o sculp_n in_o this_o first_o volume_n of_o asia_n the_o title_n persia_n sive_fw-la sophorum_fw-la regnum_fw-la fol._n 1_o schamachie_n fol._n 9_o derbendt_fw-ge fol._n 11_o ispahan_n fol._n 13_o kom_fw-ge fol._n 17_o saba_n ibid._n cachan_n fol._n 18_o soltaine_v fol._n 21_o ardebeile_v fol._n 25_o caspise_v zee_n fol._n 30_o tabula_fw-la colchidis_fw-la hodie_fw-la mengrelie_n fol._n 90_o magni_fw-la mogolis_n imperium_fw-la fol._n 104_o the_o ten_o altar_n matsias_n or_o matx_n the_o first_o fol._n 135_o cauram_n or_o courmas_n the_o second_o ibid._n warras_fw-la or_o warrahas_n the_o three_o fol._n 136_o narse_v the_o four_o ibid._n vannams_n the_o five_o fol._n 137_o passeram_n or_o paresje_fw-fr ramas_n the_o six_o fol._n 138_o ram_n or_o ram_n katas_n the_o seven_o fol._n 140_o kistnas_n or_o cristnas_n or_o crexno_n the_o eight_o fol._n 142_o bhodes_n or_o boudhas_n the_o nine_o fol._n 143_o callenkyns_n the_o ten_o ibid._n the_o court_n of_o the_o great_a mogol_n fol._n 160_o schach_n selim_n fol._n 169_o schach_n jehan_n fol._n 172_o schach_n oranchzef_n fol._n 174_o nurmahal_n fol._n 188_o rauchenara_n begum_n fol._n 193_o begum_n saheb_n fol._n 194_o de_fw-fr stadt_n souratte_n fol._n 211_o dabul_n fol._n 214_o visiapour_n fol._n 246_o
take_v they_o away_o on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o city_n as_o you_o go_v to_o ispahan_n lie_v a_o mountain_n over_o which_o you_o travel_v along_o a_o stony_a road_n through_o which_o run_v a_o stream_n which_o water_n all_o the_o adjacent_a garden_n and_o orchard_n three_o league_n to_o the_o northward_o of_o schiras_n stand_v a_o large_a caravansera_n which_o though_o half_o ruin_v yet_o by_o its_o great_a wall_n and_o arch_n sufficient_o testify_v its_o former_a magnitude_n this_o province_n contain_v four_o great_a city_n beside_o schiras_n viz._n casirum_fw-la bunitzan_n firusabath_n and_o astar_n as_o also_o the_o town_n arboy_n chiminar_n sava_n the_o metropolis_n of_o savas_n former_o the_o country_n of_o the_o massabates_n it_o comprise_v likewise_o firusbate_a berdezzil_n senorgande_n cazaran_n by_o texeira_n call_v carriu_n and_o by_o ananie_n casrum_n also_o camara_n zemilen_a bendarepe_v serustan_n agiane_n etc._n etc._n texeira_n also_o place_n in_o this_o province_n these_o town_n and_o village_n viz._n tarum_fw-la jaharom_n or_o jarum_n lasta_n or_o lastan_n stahabanon_n neriz_n pacah_n darague_v and_o duzgun_v near_a lastan_n between_o comoron_n and_o the_o city_n lara_n eighteen_o league_n from_o ormus_n there_o be_v also_o the_o city_n of_o rey_n and_o gibal_n the_o first_o city_n of_o this_o province_n according_a to_o figueroa_n be_v guin_n as_o also_o benaru_n with_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o castle_n gabriel_n in_o the_o utmost_a confine_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lara_n though_o both_o place_n lie_v very_o near_a one_o another_o in_o a_o great_a plain_n the_o city_n guin_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o persia_n by_o high_a mountain_n over_o which_o you_o must_v travel_v to_o go_v to_o jarum_n and_o thence_o with_o the_o caravan_n through_o the_o desert_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o this_o city_n have_v be_v build_v many_o year_n and_o people_v by_o a_o colony_n of_o persian_n because_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o a_o better_a spirit_n and_o more_o morallised_a than_o the_o neighbour_a wild_a arabian_n their_o complexion_n also_o be_v white_a and_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o woman_n neat_a and_o more_o civil_a on_o the_o left_a hand_n go_v from_o guin_n lie_v a_o village_n call_v denia_n full_a of_o fair_a house_n about_o two_o day_n journey_n from_o guin_n lie_v the_o little_a city_n horum_fw-la so_o call_v from_o its_o beauty_n and_o great_a plenty_n of_o date_n as_o also_o another_o of_o the_o same_o denomination_n between_o cabrestan_n and_o lara_n between_o guin_n and_o horum_fw-la you_o meet_v with_o a_o barren_a and_o uninhabited_a desert_n of_o three_o day_n journey_n not_o have_v in_o all_o that_o way_n above_o two_o pit_n of_o water_n the_o village_n tarum_fw-la which_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o many_o village_n be_v much_o decay_a anno_fw-la 1630._o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o prince_n of_o lar._n it_o have_v under_o its_o jurisdiction_n the_o village_n seid_n geuder_n beyond_o which_o be_v a_o large_a plain_n and_o at_o a_o small_a distance_n run_v the_o brook_n absciur_fw-fr which_o signify_v salt_n water_n a_o little_a further_o be_v a_o village_n call_v pelengon_n that_o be_v a_o panther_n so_o name_v from_o the_o great_a number_n of_o that_o sort_n of_o beast_n breed_v thereabouts_o two_o league_n from_o pelengon_n you_o come_v to_o a_o narrow_a way_n between_o the_o mountain_n in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n call_v der_n tenghi_n cebar_v rud_n that_o be_v the_o narrow_a gate_n of_o four_o stream_n because_o in_o rainy_n weather_n four_o great_a current_n which_o come_v from_o several_a place_n unite_v their_o water_n there_o after_o three_o or_o four_o league_n travel_v through_o a_o pleasant_a way_n you_o come_v to_o a_o place_n call_v curihazirgon_n that_o be_v the_o merchant_n grave_n perhaps_o so_o call_v because_o a_o merchant_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v there_o four_o league_n further_a lie_v a_o solitary_a and_o ruine_a place_n name_v ser_n zehi_n rizevon_n about_o which_o stand_v only_o a_o few_o hut_n shade_v on_o one_o side_n by_o a_o grove_n of_o date-tree_n and_o four_o league_n further_a be_v tastek_v inhabit_v by_o none_o but_o the_o rabdary_n or_o watchman_n to_o guard_v the_o way_n two_o league_n from_o tastek_n along_o a_o even_a way_n between_o the_o mountain_n lie_v a_o place_n call_v abi_n dungh_a the_o utmost_a extent_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lar_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o country_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o ormus_n when_o he_o be_v absolute_a master_n of_o persia_n and_o arabia_n ispahan_n the_o road_n from_o schiras_n to_o ispahan_n travel_v from_o schiras_n to_o hispahan_n you_o pass_v by_o these_o place_n viz._n first_o the_o village_n zargan_n in_o which_o be_v a_o handsome_a and_o well-built_a mosque_n four_o league_n further_o you_o come_v to_o mahin_n which_o be_v a_o open_a town_n contain_v between_o five_o and_o six_o hundred_o house_n but_o be_v so_o enclose_v with_o garden_n and_o orchard_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit-tree_n that_o it_o rather_o seem_v at_o a_o distance_n a_o shady_a grove_n than_o a_o town_n a_o little_a forward_o from_o mahin_n you_o come_v to_o another_o village_n call_v amanzada_n consist_v only_o of_o a_o few_o house_n all_o enclose_v within_o a_o wall_v caravansera_n in_o which_o stand_v also_o a_o rich_a pagode_n out_o of_o who_o revenue_n all_o traveller_n that_o rest_v there_o be_v maintain_v for_o three_o day_n the_o whole_a way_n from_o mahin_n to_o this_o caravansera_n be_v very_o craggy_a and_o troublesome_a to_o travel_v and_o be_v border_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n by_o a_o high_a mountain_n who_o top_n lie_v crown_v with_o snow_n till_o the_o middle_n of_o summer_n three_o league_n from_o amanzada_n lie_v ugion_n a_o village_n on_o a_o plain_a and_o between_o both_o a_o very_a steep_a mountain_n who_o southern_a side_n be_v full_a of_o lentisk_a tree_n out_o of_o which_o drop_v mastic_n in_o this_o place_n stand_v a_o mosque_n to_o which_o the_o native_n show_v great_a reverence_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o tomb_n in_o which_o lie_v inter_v one_o of_o aly_n successor_n and_o the_o villager_n report_n that_o many_o sick_a blind_a and_o decrepit_a people_n have_v receive_v health_n and_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o sight_n and_o limb_n by_o implore_v the_o aid_n of_o the_o forementioned_a person_n who_o they_o account_v a_o saint_n the_o plain_a on_o which_o this_o village_n be_v situate_a be_v water_v by_o a_o small_a river_n who_o stream_n though_o muddy_a be_v yet_o very_o full_a of_o fish_n four_o league_n from_o ugion_n be_v acopas_n a_o small_a village_n enclose_v with_o a_o mudwall_n and_o surround_v with_o high_a mountain_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o village_n on_o a_o mount_n stand_v a_o small_a decay_a fort_n round_o about_o which_o and_o within_o the_o wall_n be_v above_o a_o hundred_o house_n most_o of_o they_o inhabit_a by_o circassian_n hard_o by_o stand_v a_o large_a caravansera_n and_o not_o far_o from_o it_o a_o garden_n plant_v with_o divers_a sort_n of_o fruit-tree_n and_o curious_a walk_n of_o cypress_n and_o palm-tree_n which_o one_o alavardy_a chan_n plant_v a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n four_o or_o five_o league_n from_o acopas_n lie_v curcuzar_n a_o small_a fortify_v town_n with_o a_o caravansera_n adjoin_v all_o the_o way_n between_o acopas_n and_o curcuzar_n be_v low_a and_o morassie_a the_o air_n also_o be_v unwholesome_a wherefore_o the_o persian_n have_v not_o without_o great_a reason_n call_v this_o place_n curcuzar_n which_o signify_v infectious_a air._n beyond_o this_o be_v the_o village_n dergriger_n three_o league_n from_o which_o stand_v a_o caravansera_n and_o another_o pretty_a town_n next_o to_o which_o follow_v comixan_n contain_v about_o fifteen_o hundred_o family_n a_o little_a beyond_o comixan_n lie_v the_o dorp_n mahiar_n and_o last_o between_o that_o and_o hispahan_n about_o a_o league_n from_o the_o latter_a be_v a_o village_n name_v jarustan_n the_o province_n of_o persia_n be_v water_v by_o a_o large_a river_n call_v cur_n which_o be_v a_o corrupt_a name_n of_o cyrus_n philip_n of_o ferara_n in_o his_o geography_n olearius_n and_o other_o will_v have_v this_o to_o be_v the_o same_o river_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v begradas_n but_o della_n valle_n contradict_v this_o opinion_n affirm_v that_o bendemir_n be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o bridge_n which_o lie_v cross_v the_o river_n near_o the_o way_n come_v from_o ispahan_n to_o schiras_n but_o its_o right_a name_n be_v curis_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v for_o bend-emir_a signify_v the_o bridge_n of_o emir_n because_o the_o persian_n call_v a_o bridge_n bend_v and_o emir_n be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o builder_n the_o ancient_a writer_n make_v mention_n of_o two_o river_n in_o asia_n which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o cyrus_n the_o one_o whereof_o have_v wash_v armenia_n and_o albania_n discharge_v its_o water_n into_o the_o caspian_a
sea_n and_o as_o olearius_n say_v be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v cur_n or_o aras_fw-la the_o other_o which_o we_o now_o speak_v of_o glide_v from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n through_o persia_n by_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n schiras_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o persian_a gulf_n from_o the_o bank_n of_o this_o river_n the_o famous_a cyrus_n be_v throw_v in_o his_o infancy_n and_o give_v his_o name_n to_o the_o place_n and_o not_o to_o that_o where_o he_o be_v bear_v which_o be_v call_v agradat_fw-la most_o of_o the_o persian_a geographer_n as_o olearius_n garcias_n de_fw-fr sylva_n figueroa_n and_o other_o judge_v the_o river_n cur_n or_o bendemir_n to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o araxes_n this_o araxes_n be_v the_o big_a of_o all_o those_o river_n which_o water_n the_o province_n of_o persia_n and_o lara_n notwithstanding_o which_o it_o be_v not_o very_o broad_a but_o run_v in_o a_o narrow_a channel_n in_o many_o meander_n between_o high_a mountain_n be_v well_o replenish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o fish_n this_o river_n take_v its_o original_a out_o of_o the_o mountain_n jessel_n lie_v between_o the_o famous_a city_n sister_n and_o margascan_n former_o call_v susa_n and_o persepolis_n and_o first_o directingit_n course_n southward_o bend_v afterward_o to_o the_o east_n separate_v the_o ancient_a province_n of_o susiana_n from_o the_o western_a part_n of_o carmania_n and_o so_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n and_o after_o have_v receive_v the_o water_n of_o many_o little_a rivulet_n and_o divide_v the_o province_n of_o kerman_n and_o the_o ancient_a caramie_n foelix_n find_v its_o current_n to_o the_o sea_n stop_v by_o the_o exceed_a high_a mountain_n it_o return_v with_o great_a force_n to_o the_o north-east_n be_v grow_v big_a than_o before_o and_o much_o deep_a by_o the_o water_n which_o fall_v from_o the_o forementioned_a mountain_n thence_o it_o again_o run_v southward_o visit_v the_o ancient_a gedrosie_n and_o at_o last_o fall_v into_o the_o indian_a sea_n make_v a_o spacious_a bay_n near_o the_o ruin_n of_o cehil_n minar_n and_o the_o ancient_a persepolis_n glide_v the_o river_n pelevar_n which_o take_v its_o course_n towards_o the_o south_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o cur_n after_o have_v first_o water_v one_o of_o the_o fruitfule_a part_n of_o persia_n persia_n be_v very_o mountainous_a in_o several_a place_n but_o they_o be_v not_o altogether_o sterile_a for_o the_o mountain_n of_o neriz_n have_v many_o iron_n mine_n and_o some_o relate_v that_o many_o smaragd_n be_v find_v in_o this_o province_n about_o ten_o or_o twelve_o league_n from_o schiras_n be_v several_a high_a hill_n full_a of_o palm_n and_o lentisk-tree_n where_o breed_v many_o wild_a hog_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o schiras_n which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o other_o province_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v very_o white_a the_o woman_n general_o beautiful_a and_o the_o man_n well-proportioned_a there_o be_v also_o a_o great_a trade_n drive_v in_o schiras_n occasion_v by_o the_o caravan_n which_o come_v from_o samarcand_n and_o zagatay_n pass_v through_o this_o place_n with_o great_a quantity_n of_o silk_n musk_n rhubarb_n and_o turcoise_n all_o which_o those_o of_o chorazzan_n receive_v from_o the_o merchant_n which_o come_v from_o catay_n or_o the_o northern_a china_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v schiras_n furnish_v other_o country_n with_o provision_n as_o wool_n copper_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n beside_o distil_v rose-water_n for_o they_o make_v another_o sort_n than_o we_o in_o europe_n by_o decoct_v the_o rose_n they_o also_o get_v abundance_n of_o silk_n from_o the_o silkworm_n they_o breed_v here_o and_o have_v likewise_o ruby_n balayse_n which_o come_v from_o the_o city_n balasan_n and_o great_a store_n of_o lazuus_n stone_n and_o tutty_n persia_n or_o fars_n be_v not_o very_o cold_a though_o its_o situation_n be_v more_o northerly_a than_o the_o other_o province_n for_o in_o december_n all_o the_o garden_n about_o schiras_n be_v green_a and_o the_o tree_n retain_v their_o leave_n because_o the_o ground_n be_v moisten_v by_o so_o many_o river_n be_v not_o only_o preserve_v from_o all_o extraordinary_a scorching_n but_o so_o cool_v and_o the_o fruit_n become_v ripe_a so_o late_o that_o it_o may_v be_v preserve_v all_o the_o winter_n and_o keep_v very_o good_a till_o march._n the_o country_n about_o schiras_n and_o the_o plain_n between_o the_o mountain_n and_o the_o river_n pasa_n be_v natural_o dry_a and_o barren_a the_o country_n about_o rexel_n near_o the_o sea-coast_n yield_v very_o excellent_a wheat_n and_o also_o good_a store_n of_o fruit_n that_o tract_n of_o land_n which_o extend_v southerly_a produce_v abundance_n of_o date_n as_o also_o the_o ground_n about_o the_o city_n com_n but_o no_o vine_n the_o country_n of_o tarom_n with_o the_o other_o neighbour_a place_n be_v all_o plant_v with_o date-tree_n under_o who_o the_o inhabitant_n sow_v cotton_n there_o be_v also_o abundance_n of_o sweet-briar_n out_o of_o who_o flower_n the_o inhabitant_n distil_v a_o sort_n of_o water_n which_o they_o call_v gulaep_v that_o be_v rose-water_n out_o of_o the_o gape_a cieft_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n in_o the_o country_n stahanon_n distil_v a_o liquor_n or_o juice_n which_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n cause_v to_o be_v gather_v by_o person_n swear_v for_o that_o purpose_n which_o yearly_o take_v up_o thirty_o metical_n or_o about_o forty_o or_o fifty_o ounce_n of_o the_o say_a distillation_n which_o by_o the_o persian_n be_v call_v monmaky_a coney_n that_o be_v precious_a water_n and_o be_v keep_v only_o for_o the_o king_n use_n it_o be_v as_o they_o affirm_v a_o excellent_a antidote_n against_o all_o poison_n and_o a_o infallible_a remedy_n against_o inward_a bruise_n as_o also_o outward_o apply_v for_o sinew-strain_n contusion_n and_o the_o like_a the_o king_n many_o time_n bestow_v some_o of_o it_o upon_o those_o prince_n that_o be_v in_o league_n with_o he_o as_o a_o extraordinary_a mark_n of_o his_o favour_n in_o stead_n of_o this_o the_o turk_n use_v terra_fw-la sigillata_fw-la the_o mahometans_n of_o the_o eastern_a country_n pazar_n cony_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o jews-gum_n gather_v at_o maxulpata_n or_o musulipatan_n in_o india_n but_o be_v not_o of_o that_o virtue_n and_o power_n as_o this_o of_o india_n about_o schiras_n the_o persian_n find_v a_o sort_n of_o bitter_a root_n by_o the_o apothecary_n call_v cost_v from_o the_o example_n of_o the_o arabian_n and_o persian_n though_o they_o general_o add_v the_o word_n talk_v to_o the_o same_o viz._n cost-talk_a that_o be_v bitter_a cost_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o common_a indian_a cost_n which_o they_o call_v cost_n xerir_fw-fr that_o be_v sweet_a cost_n the_o bitter_a cost_n have_v a_o root_n very_o hard_a and_o firm_a of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n somewhat_o incline_v to_o white_a if_o it_o be_v fresh_a and_o good_a but_o if_o it_o be_v dig_v out_o of_o season_n or_o careless_o dry_v it_o become_v blue_a or_o brown_a the_o shell_n or_o rind_n be_v streak_v and_o the_o pulp_n white_a and_o bitterish_a the_o old_a root_n be_v very_o unsavoury_a and_o ill-tasted_n it_o be_v bring_v into_o europe_n either_o in_o round_a piece_n or_o else_o in_o long_a slice_n the_o country_n about_o lastan_n produce_v abundance_n of_o ingo_n by_o the_o apothecary_n call_v assa_fw-la foetida_fw-la in_o fars_n and_o persia_n especial_o about_o schiras_n they_o have_v very_o excellent_a wine_n the_o best_a in_o all_o persia_n which_o they_o call_v xarao_n or_o charab_n and_o it_o be_v send_v to_o all_o part_n of_o the_o country_n especial_o to_o the_o court_n for_o the_o king_n and_o his_o noble_n drink_v no_o other_o and_o if_o any_o person_n of_o quality_n entertain_v another_o he_o always_o treat_v he_o with_o this_o wine_n this_o province_n also_o produce_v bezoar-stone_n which_o the_o persian_n proper_o call_v pazahar_n which_o be_v a_o compound_v word_n of_o pa_n and_o zahar_n the_o first_o signify_v against_o and_o the_o other_o poison_n they_o be_v chief_o find_v in_o a_o county_n call_v stabanon_n three_o day_n journey_n from_o lara_n where_o also_o grow_v in_o the_o field_n a_o plant_n like_o saffron_n which_o the_o goat_n eat_v cause_v the_o forementioned_a stone_n to_o grow_v in_o their_o stomach_n and_o be_v esteem_v above_o all_o other_o gem_n by_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n nay_o the_o field_n wherein_o the_o say_v goat_n graze_v be_v constant_o guard_v and_o the_o collect_v of_o the_o stone_n look_v after_o by_o officer_n appoint_v particular_o for_o that_o purpose_n there_o be_v also_o a_o stone_n by_o the_o physician_n call_v lapis_fw-la judaicus_n that_o be_v the_o jew_n stone_n and_o by_o the_o persian_n and_o arabian_n ager_n alyud_n that_o be_v the_o stone_n of_o judas_n there_o be_v likewise_o the_o armenian_a stone_n otherwise_o call_v lapis_fw-la lazuli_fw-la and_o in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n name_v ager_n armeni_n
what_o occasion_n build_v we_o find_v not_o on_o the_o say_a mountain_n but_o the_o great_a wonder_n be_v how_o such_o a_o quantity_n of_o brick_n or_o stone_n can_v be_v carry_v up_o such_o a_o vast_a height_n it_o require_v above_o three_o hour_n time_n to_o get_v to_o the_o top_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o steepness_n of_o the_o mountain_n saba_n situation_n and_o description_n of_o the_o city_n saba_n the_o city_n saba_n be_v by_o the_o persian_n account_v to_o lie_v in_o eighty_o five_o degree_n of_o longitude_n and_o in_o thirty_o of_o northern_a latitude_n but_o olearius_n have_v find_v the_o same_o to_o lie_v fifty_o six_o minute_n more_o northerly_a and_o rui_fw-la gonzales_n de_fw-fr clavaco_n place_n the_o same_o in_o thirty_o degree_n and_o eighteen_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n the_o plain_n about_o the_o city_n be_v in_o some_o place_n morassy_a the_o city_n itself_o build_v on_o a_o plain_a which_o on_o the_o right_a side_n have_v the_o mountain_n elwend_n which_o rise_v exceed_o high_a appear_v very_o pleasant_a at_o a_o distance_n this_o city_n which_o be_v not_o very_o big_a lie_v enclose_v with_o a_o slight_a wall_n and_o have_v many_o ruine_a house_n the_o glory_n of_o this_o city_n be_v the_o garden_n and_o orchard_n which_o be_v full_a of_o pomegrate_a and_o almond-tree_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n the_o inhabitant_n plant_v rice_n and_o cotton_n in_o which_o their_o chief_a trade_n consist_v rhey_n the_o city_n rhey_n a_o day_n and_o a_o half_n journey_n eastward_o from_o saba_n in_o the_o same_o latitude_n lie_v a_o city_n call_v rhey_n now_o very_o ruinous_a and_o the_o adjacent_a country_n red_a and_o infertile_a occasion_v as_o the_o persian_n say_v from_o a_o war_n raise_v against_o hosseyn_n one_o of_o their_o great_a saint_n by_o omarsand_n who_o get_v the_o better_a and_o have_v possess_v the_o country_n by_o right_a of_o conquest_n sudden_o have_v a_o curse_n upon_o his_o impiety_n in_o shed_v innocent_a blood_n for_o he_o have_v slay_v hosseyn_a in_o battle_n whereupon_o the_o city_n then_o populous_a and_o the_o country_n fertile_a sudden_o become_v desolate_a and_o barren_a com._n situation_n and_o description_n the_o city_n com._n eleven_o league_n from_o saba_n lie_v the_o city_n com_n which_o according_a to_o the_o persian_n observation_n lie_v in_o 85_o degree_n and_o 40_o minute_n longitude_n and_o in_o 34_o degree_n and_o 40_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n but_o olearius_n make_v the_o same_o to_o lie_v 18_o minute_n more_o southerly_a viz._n in_o 34._o degree_n and_o 23_o minutâ—o_v northem_n latitude_n come_v a_o ancient_a city_n and_o by_o ptolemy_n call_v guriane_n be_v former_o very_o big_a as_o appear_v by_o several_a ruin_n of_o house_n and_o of_o a_o old_a wall_n at_o a_o good_a distance_n round_o about_o it_o it_o lie_v in_o a_o plain_a like_o saba_n and_o be_v enclose_v within_o a_o wall_n have_v the_o mountain_n elwend_n on_o the_o right_a side_n which_o appear_v white_a with_o sandy_a top_n at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o whence_o descend_v two_o stream_n which_o be_v convey_v through_o the_o city_n in_o a_o broad_a channel_n which_o by_o melt_v of_o the_o snow_n in_o march_n often_o overflow_v much_o of_o the_o town_n and_o some_o year_n the_o flood_n have_v be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o have_v wash_v away_o many_o house_n but_o in_o the_o summer_n it_o be_v pretty_a dry_a the_o suburb_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n extend_v half_o a_o league_n when_o any_o stranger_n come_v into_o this_o city_n the_o woman_n either_o through_o superstition_n or_o the_o jealousy_n of_o the_o man_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o show_v themselves_o and_o especial_o to_o frenchman_n yet_o nevertheless_o they_o make_v shift_v sometime_o to_o procure_v private_a access_n casmabath_n description_n of_o the_o village_n casmabath_n a_o day_n journey_n from_o com_n lie_v the_o great_a village_n casmabath_n where_o the_o house_n be_v most_o of_o they_o join_v to_o one_o another_o with_o arch_n four_o league_n from_o com_n lie_v another_o village_n call_v caem_n abao_n according_a to_o texeira_n erack_n comprise_v also_o the_o city_n nahaoand_v targazin_n and_o damaoand_v former_o count_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o aderbajon_n davity_n tell_v we_o that_o damaoand_n be_v the_o city_n which_o minadoi_fw-la name_n diagman_n and_o place_n the_o same_o on_o the_o border_n between_o persia_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o great_a media_n texeira_n also_o write_v that_o the_o city_n taharon_n be_v the_o same_o with_o giem_n which_o davity_n will_v have_v to_o be_v john_n the_o persian_n guieche_n be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o a_o kingdom_n near_o aderbajon_n swaert_n also_o place_n in_o this_o province_n the_o country_n of_o thaparstam_n which_o he_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a pathienne_n a_o country_n lie_v northward_o and_o the_o passage_n through_o inaccessible_a mountain_n and_o troublesome_a way_n into_o hyrcania_n but_o this_o be_v certain_o the_o country_n taberstam_n which_o texeira_n only_o name_n with_o hinel_n its_o metropolis_n casbin_n the_o city_n casbin_n casbin_n as_o the_o same_o texeira_n and_o olearius_n have_v it_o be_v a_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o province_n of_o parthia_n or_o erack_n notwithstanding_o john_n the_o persian_a make_v it_o a_o peculiar_a kingdom_n and_o be_v in_o some_o map_n place_v near_o aderbajon_n in_o other_o far_o towards_o the_o north-east_n than_o rey_n xarear_n description_n it_o be_v situation_n and_o description_n the_o city_n casbin_n or_o caswin_n by_o other_o call_v casbin_n and_o former_o arsatia_n lie_v as_o the_o persian_n and_o arabian_n inform_v we_o in_o 85_o degree_n longitude_n and_o 36_o degree_n and_o 15_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n as_o olearius_n have_v also_o observe_v it_o be_v situate_a on_o a_o barren_a and_o sandy_a plain_n about_o half_a a_o day_n journey_n from_o which_o on_o the_o south_n side_n begin_v the_o high_a mountain_n elwend_n which_o extend_v south-west_n towards_o bagdat_n or_o babylon_n the_o city_n be_v a_o league_n in_o circumference_n have_v no_o wall_n nor_o any_o soldier_n in_o garrison_n because_o it_o lie_v a_o great_a way_n from_o a_o enemy_n yet_o as_o they_o say_v have_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o inhabitant_n out_o of_o which_o on_o all_o occasion_n a_o good_a army_n may_v easy_o be_v raise_v the_o ordinary_a house_n be_v build_v of_o stone_n after_o the_o persian_a manner_n which_o though_o they_o seem_v mean_a on_o the_o outside_n yet_o be_v handsome_a and_o well_o contrive_v within_o have_v several_a apartment_n white_a or_o else_o curious_o paint_v all_o the_o street_n be_v unpaved_a and_o the_o ground_n natural_o sandy_a the_o least_o wind_n raise_v dust_n and_o make_v it_o very_o troublesome_a walk_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o be_v no_o spring_n nor_o well_n but_o all_o the_o water_n be_v convey_v from_o the_o mountain_n in_o pipe_n lay_v under_o ground_n into_o public_a cistern_n where_o it_o be_v free_a for_o every_o one_o use_v there_o be_v also_o many_o conservatory_n wherein_o they_o keep_v ice_n and_o snow_n to_o use_v in_o summer_n the_o city_n have_v two_o great_a maidans_n or_o market-place_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v call_v atmaidan_n be_v somewhat_o long_o than_o that_o of_o ardebil_n though_o not_o so_o broad_a on_o the_o south_n side_n thereof_o stand_v large_a and_o magnificent_a structure_n build_v most_o of_o they_o by_o the_o prince_n or_o chans_n of_o persia_n in_o the_o bazar_n or_o shop_n of_o this_o marketplace_n as_o also_o in_o the_o senke_n maidan_n which_o lie_v more_o westward_o common_o all_o manner_n of_o rarity_n and_o rich_a merchandize_n be_v to_o be_v have_v at_o reasonable_a rate_n especial_o turkoise_n ruby_n and_o granate_n but_o after_o sunset_n another_o kind_n of_o trade_n be_v drive_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o maidan_n viz._n divers_a cahbeha_n or_o girl_n of_o pleasure_n stand_v in_o a_o long_a row_n with_o cover_a face_n hold_v up_o their_o coat_n and_o behind_o every_o one_o of_o they_o a_o old_a woman_n call_v delal_n who_o carry_v a_o cushion_n and_o blanket_n or_o cotton_n quilt_n on_o their_o back_n and_o a_o unlighted_a candle_n in_o their_o hand_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o any_o one_o come_v and_o discourse_n with_o the_o cahbeha_n she_o light_v and_o present_v the_o party_n whereupon_o he_o turn_v up_o their_o vail_n bid_v she_o who_o he_o fancy_v best_o follow_v he_o in_o this_o city_n be_v likewise_o above_o fifty_o metzid_n or_o temple_n temple_n temple_n whither_o the_o persian_n daily_o go_v to_o their_o devotion_n the_o chief_a be_v tzame_n metzid_v towards_o the_o south_n not_o far_o from_o the_o maidan_n where_o their_o sabbath_n or_o friday_n meet_v be_v principal_o celebrate_v there_o be_v also_o many_o well_o build_v caravansera_n for_o strange_a merchant_n and_o likewise_o many_o public_a bath_n palace_n the_o king_n palace_n near_o the_o great_a maidan_n be_v a_o large_a and_o
to_o be_v the_o caesius_n the_o bustro_n to_o be_v the_o gerra_n the_o timeki_n or_o terk_n to_o be_v the_o alonia_n and_o the_o kisilar_a to_o be_v the_o adonta_fw-mi for_o between_o the_o river_n albanus_n or_o coisu_n and_o the_o volga_n or_o rha_n no_o other_o river_n be_v to_o be_v find_v the_o kingdom_n of_o amadam_n the_o kingdom_n of_o amadan_n or_o hamadan_n be_v by_o texeira_n call_v amedon_n as_o also_o the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o which_o lie_v between_o casbin_n and_o curdistan_n extend_v thirty_o league_n and_o boast_v fifteen_o town_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v all_o merchant_n della_n valle_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o city_n of_o amadan_n lie_v in_o the_o way_n which_o lead_v from_o bagdad_n or_o babylon_n to_o ispahan_n and_o be_v large_a and_o populous_a and_o much_o frequent_v by_o stranger_n though_o the_o building_n be_v very_o mean_v rather_o like_o those_o in_o a_o ordinary_a village_n yet_o behind_o these_o house_n be_v fair_a garden_n full_a of_o fruit-tree_n so_o also_o be_v the_o street_n market_n and_o other_o public_a place_n which_o be_v also_o well_o furnish_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n at_o reasonable_a rate_n all_o the_o street_n where_o the_o shop_n be_v by_o they_o call_v bazar_n be_v arch_v and_o pillar_a like_o piazza_n it_o be_v exceed_o cold_a here_o for_o you_o not_o only_o see_v ice_n in_o the_o street_n but_o it_o often_o freeze_v any_o liquid_a thing_n in_o the_o chamber_n though_o there_o be_v a_o constant_a fire_n keep_v this_o city_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o a_o chan_n who_o have_v many_o town_n and_o village_n under_o his_o jurisdiction_n as_o also_o a_o daroga_n or_o deputy_n thus_o much_o of_o every_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n in_o particular_a next_o we_o will_v give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o what_o concern_v persia_n and_o all_o the_o province_n in_o general_a and_o also_o of_o such_o remark_n of_o some_o province_n in_o particular_a as_o shall_v be_v requisite_a to_o be_v speak_v of_o viz._n of_o the_o air_n property_n of_o the_o soil_n plant_n beast_n custom_n food_n liquor_n language_n learning_n funeral_n arm_n religion_n government_n and_o what_o else_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v describe_v temperature_n of_o the_o air._n the_o air_n of_o these_o country_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o healthful_a and_o temperate_a with_o very_o little_a rain_n especial_o towards_o the_o south_n and_o in_o some_o place_n as_o in_o gamaron_n near_o the_o sea-coast_n not_o once_o in_o three_o year_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o vast_a extent_n of_o persia_n viz._n from_o the_o twenty_o five_o degree_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n to_o the_o thirty_o seven_o degree_n northward_o and_o likewise_o for_o the_o rough_a rocky_a mountain_n of_o taurus_n which_o run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o country_n and_o spread_v out_o with_o several_a arm_n the_o air_n be_v not_o every_o where_o alike_o temper_v but_o different_a in_o many_o province_n such_o as_o dwell_v southward_o from_o the_o mountain_n feel_v the_o heat_n exceed_o in_o the_o summer_n but_o those_o to_o the_o northward_o have_v the_o season_n more_o temperate_a wherefore_o the_o persian_a king_n use_v former_o at_o set-time_n in_o the_o year_n for_o their_o pleasure_n and_o health_n sake_n to_o remove_v their_o court_n to_o such_o province_n where_o they_o judge_v the_o wether_n will_v best_o agree_v with_o they_o for_o in_o the_o summer_n they_o keep_v their_o court_n at_o ecbatane_n now_o call_v thus_o where_o because_o of_o the_o mountain_n in_o the_o south-west_n it_o be_v very_o cool_a and_o in_o the_o winter_n at_o susa_n now_o susistan_n which_o city_n lie_v next_o to_o the_o northern_a mountain_n on_o which_o the_o sunbeam_n reflect_v make_v the_o same_o a_o warm_a and_o delightful_a place_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o name_n for_o susa_n in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n signify_v a_o lilly_n in_o september_n and_o march_n they_o remove_v to_o persepolis_n and_o babylon_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n to_o this_o day_n make_v use_n of_o this_o convenience_n of_o the_o air_n for_o schach_n abbas_n in_o the_o winter_n reside_v in_o the_o province_n of_o mazanderan_n at_o ferabath_n schach_n sefi_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o persian_a king_n often_o go_v on_o progress_n sometime_o keep_v his_o court_n in_o tabris_n otherwhile_o in_o ardebil_n or_o casbin_n but_o the_o present_a seat_n of_o the_o king_n be_v in_o ispahan_n be_v no_o inconvenient_a place_n either_o in_o winter_n or_o summer_n because_o it_o be_v situate_a on_o a_o plain_n three_o league_n from_o the_o mountain_n and_o enjoy_v common_o a_o very_a temperate_a air._n all_o stranger_n in_o their_o travel_n through_o persia_n be_v sensible_a of_o this_o alteration_n of_o the_o air_n in_o several_a place_n not_o without_o great_a prejudice_n to_o their_o health_n be_v force_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o excessive_a heat_n to_o travel_v in_o the_o night_n and_o rest_n in_o the_o day_n especial_o between_o the_o mountain_n where_o the_o passage_n go_v southward_o but_o in_o all_o part_n of_o persia_n it_o be_v very_o cold_a in_o winter_n and_o sometime_o travel_v eastward_o with_o a_o northerly_a wind_n it_o be_v so_o exceed_v cold_a that_o the_o traveller_n light_v from_o their_o horse_n in_o the_o morning_n be_v so_o benumb_v that_o they_o can_v hardly_o stand_v della_n valle_n say_v that_o the_o heat_n in_o persia_n be_v not_o very_o great_a yet_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o plain_n be_v much_o hot_a than_o in_o italy_n the_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o summer_n go_v clothe_v in_o a_o thin_a suit_n of_o callico_n in_o which_o they_o walk_v and_o do_v all_o their_o business_n neither_o be_v the_o cold_a troublesome_a to_o they_o partly_o because_o it_o be_v not_o very_o great_a notwithstanding_o it_o snow_n much_o there_o and_o partly_o because_o it_o last_v but_o january_n and_o february_n persia._n several_a distemper_n in_o persia._n by_o reason_n of_o this_o difference_n in_o the_o air_n there_o be_v several_a place_n in_o persia_n less_o healthful_a than_o other_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n subject_a to_o all_o manner_n of_o distemper_n and_o especial_o in_o schirman_n and_o kilan_n where_o fever_n and_o ague_n much_o afflict_v they_o the_o air_n at_o tabris_n be_v account_v the_o most_o healthful_a in_o all_o persia_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v never_o sensible_a of_o any_o such_o disease_n nay_o they_o affirm_v that_o if_o any_o so_o trouble_v come_v thither_o they_o immediate_o recover_v from_o whence_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n say_v the_o city_n tabris_fw-mi or_o tebris_n after_o the_o kilan_n pronunciation_n have_v receive_v its_o name_n for_o a_o fever_n be_v by_o they_o call_v teb_n and_o ris_fw-mi signify_v to_o pour_v out_o but_o beside_o ague_n and_o fever_n there_o be_v many_o other_o distemper_n which_o rage_n among_o they_o as_o the_o bloodyflux_n and_o plague_n though_o not_o so_o often_o and_o vehement_a as_o in_o europe_n also_o morbus_fw-la gallicus_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v schemetcaschi_n that_o be_v the_o casehanian_a pox_n because_o it_o be_v most_o there_o long_o the_o persian_n live_v long_o the_o persian_n general_o attain_v to_o a_o great_a age_n many_o of_o they_o live_v above_o a_o hundred_o year_n and_o at_o that_o time_n when_o olearius_n be_v in_o persia_n the_o governor_n be_v above_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n old_a they_o common_o suffice_v themselves_o with_o a_o little_a and_o not_o too_o high_a food_n and_o live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o temperate_a the_o soil_n soil_n nature_n of_o the_o soil_n as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o soil_n in_o this_o great_a circumference_n of_o land_n it_o be_v of_o a_o different_a nature_n for_o in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v exceed_o fruitful_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o river_n which_o water_n the_o same_o especial_o on_o the_o side_n towards_o the_o caspian_a sea_n the_o rest_n be_v subject_a to_o great_a drought_n and_o have_v many_o wilderness_n and_o craggy_a mountain_n but_o to_o speak_v in_o general_a most_o of_o these_o province_n have_v plenty_n of_o several_a sort_n of_o grain_n and_o excellent_a fruit_n as_o well_o of_o those_o that_o grow_v natural_o they_o as_o transplant_v from_o europe_n and_o elsewhere_o the_o soil_n in_o persia_n special_o so_o call_v be_v very_o dry_a and_o stony_a and_o therefore_o require_v much_o manure_a to_o fatten_v it_o by_o which_o and_o the_o water_n convey_v in_o pipe_n the_o field_n be_v fertilize_v and_o produce_v several_a sort_n of_o corn_n and_o fruit_n in_o great_a abundance_n about_o the_o village_n becktahab_n a_o league_n from_o ispahan_n the_o land_n be_v barren_a and_o white_a which_o della_n valle_n ascribe_v to_o the_o salt_n with_o which_o it_o be_v mix_v the_o champain_n except_o that_o of_o kilan_n olearius_n report_v to_o be_v mix_v with_o red_a gravel_n and_o
journal_n ten_o thousand_o curd_n subject_n to_o the_o turk_n desert_v their_o country_n go_v and_o desire_v other_o land_n of_o schach_n abbas_n king_n of_o persia_n who_o give_v they_o a_o sufficient_a maintenance_n occasion_v a_o war_n between_o the_o turk_n and_o persian_n they_o have_v absolute_a command_n in_o some_o part_n of_o their_o territory_n as_o in_o gozire_n a_o city_n of_o mesopotamia_n build_v on_o a_o isle_n in_o the_o river_n tigris_n and_o in_o the_o mountain_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v tor._n the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o valiant_a and_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v able_a to_o do_v great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o turk_n against_o who_o they_o common_o maintain_v war._n their_o arm_n be_v bow_n arrow_n shield_n and_o simiter_n religion_n their_o religion_n their_o religion_n be_v that_o of_o the_o mahometans_n either_o according_a to_o the_o turkish_a or_o persian_a way_n as_o they_o see_v convenient_a moreover_o they_o be_v strong_o incline_v to_o divers_a superstition_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o they_o and_o savour_n much_o of_o idolatry_n some_o affirm_v that_o they_o worship_v the_o devil_n because_o he_o shall_v not_o do_v they_o or_o their_o cattle_n any_o hurt_n many_o chaldean_a christian_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o nestorian_n or_o jacobite_n live_v in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o curd_n and_o serve_v they_o in_o the_o war_n the_o empire_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n and_o india_n of_o india_n in_o general_n call_v india_n why_o so_o call_v india_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o river_n indus_n and_o the_o word_n east_n general_o add_v to_o india_n because_o it_o be_v the_o most_o easterly_a part_n of_o asia_n and_o hence_o america_n or_o the_o new-found_a world_n have_v borrow_a the_o name_n of_o west-india_n in_o opposition_n to_o it_o bound_n it_o be_v division_n extent_n and_o bound_n ptolemy_n affirm_v that_o ancient_o and_o to_o this_o day_n india_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o great_a part_n whereof_o one_o which_o extend_v from_o the_o river_n indus_n to_o ganges_n be_v by_o the_o persian_n call_v indostan_n that_o be_v the_o country_n of_o indus_n and_o by_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a writer_n india_n intra_fw-la gangem_fw-la or_o india_n within_o ganges_n the_o other_o part_n be_v call_v mangi_n or_o india_n extra_fw-la gangem_fw-la or_o without_o ganges_n the_o first_o comprehend_v all_o the_o country_n under_o the_o great_a mogul_n jurisdiction_n as_o also_o the_o kingdom_n of_o narsinga_n or_o bisnagar_n kannara_n orixa_n the_o coast_n of_o cormandel_n and_o malabar_n the_o kingdom_n of_o golconda_n and_o many_o other_o the_o second_o part_n without_o ganges_n contain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bengala_n arracan_a pegu_n siam_n malacca_n cambaya_n champa_n or_o tzampa_n lao_n cochinchina_n beside_o many_o lesser_a and_o last_o the_o vast_a empire_n of_o china_n both_o these_o part_n also_o comprehend_v divers_a island_n among_o which_o japan_n if_o so_o it_o be_v be_v the_o most_o eastern_a as_o also_o the_o most_o eminent_a this_o whole_a vast_a country_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a and_o modern_a writer_n conterminate_v on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o river_n indus_n the_o country_n of_o arachosia_n and_o gedrosia_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o indian_a sea_n on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o eastern_a shore_n and_o on_o the_o north_n with_o some_o branch_n of_o mount_n taurus_n or_o imaus_n a_o part_n of_o taurus_n texeira_n tell_v we_o that_o india_n begin_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o macran_n circuit_n the_o largeness_n of_o its_o circuit_n lie_v in_o 106_o degree_n of_o longitude_n and_o extend_v to_o 159_o from_o east_n to_o west_n a_o degree_n be_v reckon_v to_o be_v fifteen_o league_n a_o tract_n of_o eight_o hundred_o league_n in_o a_o direct_a line_n india_n also_o extend_v from_o north_n to_o south_n from_o the_o equinox_n to_o the_o cape_n of_o malacca_n almost_o to_o the_o 40._o degree_n the_o utmost_a part_n of_o china_n a_o tract_n of_o about_o six_o hundred_o league_n not_o reckon_v the_o indian_a isle_n some_o of_o which_o lie_v a_o great_a way_n to_o the_o southward_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a the_o most_o eminent_a river_n of_o india_n be_v the_o indus_n and_o ganges_n rivers_n rivers_n which_o come_v from_o the_o northward_o out_o of_o the_o mountain_n imaus_n and_o caucasus_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n according_a to_o castaldus_n call_v dalanguer_n and_o nangracot_n and_o both_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n affirm_v spring_v from_o one_o head_n though_o some_o geographer_n make_v the_o distance_n between_o they_o to_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o league_n and_o other_o but_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o though_o the_o first_o seem_v most_o probable_a because_o the_o ganges_n take_v its_o course_n easterly_n and_o the_o indus_n westerly_n philostratus_n place_n the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n indus_n in_o mount_n caucasus_n and_o make_v the_o same_o in_o some_o place_n to_o be_v a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a broad_a and_o transplant_n abundance_n of_o soil_n along_o with_o it_o which_o like_o the_o nile_n in_o egypt_n make_v the_o adjacent_a ground_n exceed_v fertile_a magni_fw-la mogolis_n imperium_fw-la indus_n the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n indus_n the_o indus_n or_o send_v thus_o enrich_v with_o the_o water_n of_o other_o river_n take_v its_o course_n southward_o through_o the_o province_n of_o attack_z backor_n and_o tatta_n and_o near_o the_o city_n dull_a which_o give_v its_o denomination_n to_o the_o same_o it_o discharge_v its_o water_n through_o two_o mouth_n into_o the_o ocean_n and_o not_o through_o seven_o as_o texeira_n affirm_v these_o open_n be_v in_o 23_o degree_n and_o 35_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n most_o map_n and_o many_o geographer_n be_v great_o mistake_v in_o place_v this_o river_n as_o if_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n near_o the_o utmost_a point_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o cambaya_n but_o this_o be_v a_o great_a error_n and_o as_o wide_o from_o the_o truth_n as_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o zuratte_n be_v broad_a for_o the_o indus_n run_v not_o from_o the_o east_n to_o zuratte_n as_o it_o shall_v do_v if_o it_o disembogue_v at_o cambaya_n but_o the_o river_n which_o discharge_v its_o water_n into_o the_o bay_n of_o cambaya_n be_v another_o call_v mehi_n the_o river_n indus_n have_v divers_a isle_n especial_o near_o its_o mouth_n which_o be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a and_o one_o city_n name_v varaxes_n pliny_n affirm_v that_o nineteen_o river_n contribute_v their_o water_n to_o the_o indus_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v the_o hydaspes_n now_o call_v moltan_n which_o receive_v four_o other_o lesser_a stream_n the_o catabra_fw-la the_o hypasis_n and_o acesina_n ganges_n the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n ganges_n the_o river_n ganges_n now_o call_v gangia_n arise_v from_o mount_n caucasus_n and_o bend_v its_o course_n to_o the_o south_n through_o or_o between_o the_o rock_n of_o the_o province_n of_o siba_n and_o soon_o after_o become_v very_o broad_a then_o proceed_v on_o its_o course_n southward_o it_o receive_v by_o the_o way_n the_o water_n of_o thirty_o river_n as_o ananias_n say_v or_o according_a to_o pliny_n ninety_o so_o that_o it_o swell_v exceed_o and_o spread_v above_o four_o mile_n in_o breadth_n yet_o not_o above_o eight_o fathom_v deep_a and_o at_o last_o after_o a_o long_a course_n fall_v through_o many_o mouth_n into_o the_o sea_n the_o chief_a whereof_o and_o most_o westerly_a be_v satigan_n or_o satiguam_fw-la so_o call_v from_o a_o city_n of_o that_o name_n build_v on_o its_o bank_n a_o seaport_n town_n where_o the_o portuguese_n use_v to_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n the_o other_o be_v the_o most_o easterly_a be_v also_o near_o a_o famous_a sea-harbor_n and_o be_v call_v chatigan_n both_o which_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bengala_n the_o ganges_n at_o last_o discharge_v its_o water_n through_o two_o note_a mouth_n into_o the_o bay_n of_o bengala_n these_o mouth_n ptolemy_n place_v in_o the_o eighteen_o and_o nineteenth_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n but_o barros_n and_o linschot_n set_v they_o in_o twenty_o two_o or_o twenty_o two_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a why_o account_v holy_a and_o why_o those_o of_o bengala_n as_o the_o same_o linschot_n write_v affirm_v the_o head_n of_o ganges_n to_o be_v in_o the_o terrestrial_a paradise_n and_o therefore_o account_v the_o water_n thereof_o holy_a and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o benjan_o and_o other_o indian_a heathen_n go_v thither_o in_o pilgrimage_n to_o bathe_v themselves_o and_o to_o drink_v of_o it_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o bengala_n lie_v on_o their_o deathbed_n cause_n themselves_o to_o be_v throw_v into_o the_o say_a river_n or_o at_o least_o to_o have_v their_o foot_n dip_v in_o a_o pint_n of_o water_n a_o thing_n very_o remarkable_a of_o the_o ganges_n water_n light_a than_o other_o water_n be_v not_o above_o half_a so_o heavy_a as_o that_o of_o
place_n that_o ever_o he_o be_v in_o india_n or_o that_o he_o have_v any_o acquaintance_n with_o the_o brahman_n therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o if_o pythagoras_n have_v teach_v the_o indian_n any_o thing_n of_o his_o doctrine_n he_o do_v it_o not_o himself_o but_o by_o his_o book_n that_o perhaps_o be_v bring_v into_o these_o country_n brahman_n the_o several_a sect_n of_o the_o brahman_n these_o brahmans_n differ_v among_o themselves_o be_v divide_v into_o six_o several_a sect_n viz._n the_o wistnowa_n sciva_fw-la smarta_fw-la scharwacka_fw-mi pasinda_n and_o tschecktea_n which_o have_v each_o their_o peculiar_a follower_n the_o wistnowa_n account_n wistnow_v the_o supreme_a god_n and_o none_o equal_a to_o he_o and_o from_o he_o they_o take_v their_o denomination_n this_o sect_n be_v again_o divide_v into_o two_o the_o one_o call_v tadwadi_n wistnowa_n or_o madwa_n wistnowa_n and_o the_o oath_n ramanouja_n wistnowa_n tadwadi_n signify_v a_o disputer_n and_o tadwa_n knowledge_n of_o god_n for_o the_o follower_n thereof_o be_v account_v great_a disputer_n know_v how_o to_o discourse_v of_o god_n and_o all_o his_o work_n firm_o maintain_v all_o their_o argument_n the_o name_n madwa_n be_v derive_v from_o one_o madway_n asjaria_n who_o as_o they_o say_v be_v the_o first_o promoter_n and_o raiser_n of_o this_o sect_n as_o also_o the_o name_n of_o ramnouja_n from_o one_o ramanouja_n asjarr_n the_o promoter_n of_o the_o sect_n ramanouja_n wistnowa_n the_o westnowa_n have_v each_o a_o peculiar_a way_n and_o manner_n to_o know_v one_o another_o tadwadiste_v ceremony_n of_o the_o tadwadiste_v the_o tadwadiste_n mark_v themselves_o daily_o with_o a_o white_a stroak_n which_o from_o their_o forehead_n come_v down_o their_o nose_n and_o with_o a_o round_a circle_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o groat_n on_o their_o temple_n as_o also_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o arm_n near_o the_o shoulder_n and_o on_o both_o breast_n which_o they_o say_v be_v the_o work_n of_o wistnow_v and_o serve_v as_o a_o shield_n to_o defend_v they_o against_o the_o devil_n and_o jamma_n the_o infernal_a judge_n that_o they_o dare_v not_o touch_v nor_o approach_v they_o they_o make_v promise_n to_o wistnow_v to_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o the_o only_a god_n to_o who_o they_o owe_v reverence_n and_o obedience_n neither_o do_v they_o think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o make_v the_o forementioned_a promise_n but_o they_o must_v always_o lead_v a_o pious_a and_o virtuous_a life_n they_o be_v under_o one_o supreme_a head_n who_o dwell_v up_o in_o the_o country_n near_o the_o city_n pallacatta_n in_o a_o place_n call_v combeconne_v he_o wear_v not_o the_o cord_n call_v tsandhan_o about_o his_o neck_n as_o the_o other_o brahmans_fw-mi neither_o have_v he_o a_o wife_n but_o upon_o his_o enter_v into_o that_o office_n he_o forsake_v all_o worldly_a thing_n and_o common_o walk_v with_o a_o cane_n in_o his_o hand_n tenet_n the_o ramanouja_n tenet_n the_o ramanouja_n wistnowa_n mark_n themselves_o with_o a_o sign_n in_o form_n like_o the_o greek_a letter_n ypsilon_n viz._n they_o begin_v from_o their_o nose_n upward_o to_o their_o forehead_n which_o be_v do_v with_o a_o stuff_n like_o whiteing_n or_o chalk_n they_o also_o burn_v another_o mark_n in_o their_o flesh_n under_o their_o armpit_n which_o some_o account_n sufficient_a think_v it_o needless_a to_o mark_v all_o their_o limb_n every_o day_n this_o sect_n think_v it_o enough_o when_o they_o have_v once_o with_o a_o upright_a heart_n promise_v their_o god_n to_o be_v his_o servant_n and_o believe_v that_o though_o they_o live_v wicked_o all_o their_o day_n after_o god_n will_v be_v merciful_a to_o they_o for_o that_o promise_n sake_n that_o wistnow_v will_v never_o forsake_v those_o he_o once_o have_v receive_v into_o his_o favour_n allege_v that_o a_o father_n will_v not_o kill_v his_o child_n though_o it_o offend_v that_o a_o man_n can_v live_v without_o sin_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o wistnow_v shall_v cast_v off_o those_o who_o once_o he_o love_v the_o ramanouja'_v wistnowa_n must_n go_v bareheaded_a with_o short_a hair_n except_o one_o lock_n on_o the_o top_n of_o their_o head_n which_o in_o a_o knot_n hang_v down_o their_o neck_n the_o supreme_a head_n of_o this_o sect_n who_o reside_v in_o the_o city_n causjewaram_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o carmatica_n may_v from_o a_o peculiar_a privilege_n wear_v a_o cloth_n about_o his_o head_n yet_o not_o always_o but_o only_o when_o he_o speak_v with_o any_o body_n the_o ramanouja'_v esteem_v their_o sect_n to_o be_v better_a than_o that_o of_o the_o tadwadiste_n because_o they_o be_v no_o trader_n nor_o frequent_a house_n of_o public_a entertainment_n the_o second_o sect_n of_o the_o brahmans_n be_v call_v seivia_n or_o ardhiha_n the_o follower_n thereof_o believe_v one_o eswara_n to_o be_v the_o supreme_a god_n make_v all_o other_o deity_n inferior_a to_o he_o nay_o wistnow_v himself_o they_o make_v two_o or_o three_o stroke_n with_o the_o ash_n of_o burn_v cowdung_n on_o their_o forehead_n some_o also_o wear_v a_o certain_a stone_n call_v lingama_n about_o their_o neck_n other_o in_o the_o hair_n of_o their_o head_n in_o testimony_n that_o they_o put_v their_o whole_a confidence_n in_o eswara_n and_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o god_n but_o he_o their_o child_n also_o wear_v this_o stone_n cover_v with_o wax_n at_o a_o string_n tie_v about_o their_o arm_n when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v eight_o or_o ten_o year_n of_o age_n the_o three_o sect_n be_v call_v smarta_n who_o promoter_n be_v sancra_n atsjaria_n the_o follower_n of_o who_o account_n wistnow_v and_o eswara_n to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o though_o they_o worship_v they_o in_o two_o several_a shape_v they_o wear_v no_o outward_a mark_n of_o distinction_n among_o the_o common_a people_n this_o sect_n be_v not_o much_o esteem_v and_o therefore_o have_v not_o very_o many_o follower_n because_o their_o opinion_n be_v somewhat_o above_o the_o vulgar_n apprehension_n as_o to_o the_o deity_n of_o the_o two_o forementioned_a go_n the_o four_o sect_n be_v call_v scharwaka_n the_o follower_n whereof_o after_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o epicurean_o believe_v no_o life_n after_o this_o and_o whatever_o other_o allege_v to_o demonstrate_v it_o they_o deny_v and_o will_v not_o be_v convince_v without_o a_o peculiar_a demonstration_n the_o five_o sect_n be_v call_v pasenda_n the_o follower_n whereof_o affirm_v that_o the_o doctrine_n teach_v among_o the_o heathen_n be_v irrational_a and_o senseless_a and_o therefore_o they_o regard_v it_o not_o but_o only_a mind_n their_o belly_n and_o let_v all_o thing_n run_v at_o random_n believe_v also_o with_o the_o scharwaka_n that_o the_o soul_n of_o a_o man_n die_v with_o his_o body_n for_o how_o say_v they_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n be_v burn_v to_o ash_n shall_v ever_o come_v to_o life_n again_o but_o this_o argument_n they_o maintain_v not_o against_o the_o christian_a belief_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a of_o which_o they_o have_v no_o knowledge_n but_o contradict_v the_o heathen_n opinion_n herein_o who_o set_v down_o a_o certain_a time_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o which_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v as_o they_o be_v now_o platonicus_n annus_fw-la platonicus_n this_o opinion_n be_v hold_v by_o plato_n and_o other_o who_o make_v the_o time_n to_o be_v thirty_o six_o thousand_o year_n the_o pasenda_n be_v by_o the_o brahman_n esteem_v worse_a than_o those_o of_o the_o four_o sect_n not_o only_o for_o this_o their_o opinion_n but_o also_o because_o like_a beast_n they_o make_v no_o distinction_n between_o father_n and_o mother_n brother_n and_o sister_n they_o eat_v with_o all_o man_n and_o sleep_v by_o any_o woman_n allege_v that_o in_o the_o person_n of_o another_o woman_n they_o lie_v with_o their_o own_o wife_n and_o for_o a_o good_a name_n among_o man_n they_o regard_v it_o not_o yet_o they_o be_v afraid_a to_o dispute_v their_o opinion_n with_o the_o other_o sect_n as_o fear_v they_o shall_v suffer_v death_n for_o the_o other_o be_v provoke_v with_o indignation_n against_o their_o wicked_a and_o abominable_a manner_n of_o live_v will_v certain_o fall_v upon_o and_o kill_v they_o as_o have_v often_o happen_v to_o the_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o many_o of_o these_o atheist_n the_o six_o sect_n call_v tschectea_n neither_o believe_v in_o wistnow_v nor_o eswara_n but_o acknowledge_v one_o tschecti_n for_o the_o supreme_a god_n from_o who_o they_o affirm_v wistnow_v eswara_fw-mi and_o bramma_n to_o have_v have_v their_o original_n and_o also_o their_o power_n and_o likewise_o that_o the_o world_n and_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o same_o proceed_v and_o have_v their_o be_v from_o he_o these_o three_o last_o sect_n be_v by_o the_o brahmans_n account_v superstitious_a have_v but_o few_o follower_n of_o their_o wicked_a opinion_n those_o brahman_n who_o by_o their_o retire_a
by_o the_o brahmans_fw-mi soul_n the_o brahmans_n belief_n concern_v the_o transmigration_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o brahman_n believe_v that_o each_o man_n have_v have_v a_o life_n before_o this_o present_a and_o that_o that_o which_o he_o meet_v withal_o in_o this_o whither_o good_a or_o bad_a be_v either_o a_o reward_n or_o punishment_n for_o his_o work_n in_o the_o former_a so_o likewise_o they_o maintain_v that_o no_o man_n meet_v with_o any_o reward_n for_o his_o good_a work_n in_o this_o life_n but_o be_v to_o undergo_v the_o punishment_n inflict_v upon_o he_o for_o his_o sin_n in_o his_o former_a life_n and_o that_o those_o which_o do_v good_a in_o this_o life_n shall_v meet_v with_o a_o reward_n proportionable_a in_o that_o to_o come_v and_o notwithstanding_o few_o see_v any_o probability_n by_o their_o good_a work_n to_o attain_v to_o or_o merit_n wemcontam_n that_o be_v heaven_n or_o a_o place_n of_o everlasting_a happiness_n because_o that_o be_v only_o appoint_v for_o the_o faithful_a servant_n of_o wistnow_n and_o eswara_n and_o find_v themselves_o destitute_a of_o these_o perfection_n require_v thereto_o yet_o they_o speak_v much_o of_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o have_v invent_v several_a mean_n whereby_o they_o allege_v the_o remission_n or_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n may_v be_v obtain_v nay_o some_o of_o they_o be_v so_o superstitious_o zealous_a that_o they_o undertake_v to_o do_v more_o than_o their_o vedam_n require_v of_o they_o mere_o out_o of_o a_o ambition_n to_o live_v a_o more_o perfect_a life_n in_o hope_n that_o thereby_o they_o may_v obtain_v a_o extraordinary_a place_n in_o heaven_n and_o therefore_o many_o undergo_v great_a hardship_n torture_n and_o punish_v themselves_o divers_a way_n some_o wear_a iron_n collars_z about_o their_o neck_n of_o twenty_o four_o pound_n weight_n in_o form_n of_o a_o grate_n four_o foot_n square_a other_o have_v iron_n chain_n make_v fast_o about_o their_o leg_n at_o one_o end_n carrying_z the_o other_o on_o their_o shoulder_n some_o also_o go_v on_o wooden_a clog_n full_a of_o iron_n pin_n which_o be_v so_o sharp_a that_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n how_o they_o can_v go_v upon_o they_o many_o other_o there_o be_v who_o chain_n themselves_o by_o the_o leg_n to_o a_o tree_n resolve_v there_o to_o end_v their_o life_n some_o also_o lock_v themselves_o up_o in_o little_a square_a house_n or_o rather_o cage_n build_v on_o two_o image_n of_o the_o idol_n mahadeu_n with_o intention_n never_o to_o come_v out_o of_o they_o notwithstanding_o they_o endure_v great_a hardship_n partly_o by_o the_o heat_n and_o smoke_n of_o the_o many_o lamp_n which_o they_o burn_v therein_o and_o partly_o for_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o room_n which_o be_v so_o little_a that_o they_o can_v but_o just_a sit_v in_o they_o with_o their_o leg_n across_o under_o they_o on_o the_o floor_n other_o hang_v a_o considerable_a time_n on_o a_o cross_a piece_n of_o timber_n by_o a_o iron_n hook_v drive_v into_o their_o side_n notwithstanding_o the_o pain_n and_o effusion_n of_o blood_n whilst_o with_o a_o shield_n and_o sword_n which_o they_o hold_v in_o their_o hand_n they_o fence_v in_o the_o air_n and_o sing_v song_n in_o honour_n of_o their_o god_n other_o wound_n and_o kill_v themselves_o before_o the_o idol_n there_o be_v likewise_o some_o who_o be_v desirous_a to_o go_v to_o paradise_n leap_v into_o the_o river_n ganges_n across_o which_o they_o swim_v several_a time_n in_o hope_n to_o be_v devour_v by_o the_o crocodile_n all_o those_o people_n that_o torture_n themselves_o after_o this_o manner_n be_v call_v fakyr_n or_o beg_v monk_n of_o which_o some_o that_o go_v stark_o naked_a neither_o set_v nor_o lay_v themselves_o down_o to_o sleep_v at_o no_o time_n but_o when_o they_o will_v rest_v themselves_o or_o sleep_n they_o tie_v a_o rope_n to_o a_o house_n or_o tree_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o wood_n at_o one_o end_n on_o which_o only_o lean_v with_o their_o arm_n and_o head_n they_o sleep_v follower_n place_n account_v holy_a and_o visit_v by_o the_o brahmans_n follower_n beside_o these_o mean_n the_o brahman_n have_v invent_v several_a other_o for_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o to_o purify_v themselves_o viz._n to_o visit_v such_o holy_a place_n as_o be_v high_o esteem_v among_o they_o the_o chief_a and_o holy_a whereof_o be_v six_o viz._n ayot-ja_a matura_fw-la casi_n canje_n awentecapouri_n and_o dwaraweti_n many_o thing_n they_o relate_v of_o these_o place_n viz._n that_o all_o those_o which_o die_v in_o the_o casi_n shall_v immediate_o ascend_v to_o heaven_n whether_o man_n or_o beast_n but_o those_o that_o die_v in_o any_o other_o of_o the_o forementioned_a place_n shall_v go_v to_o bramma_n and_o there_o have_v stay_v a_o considerable_a time_n shall_v return_v into_o the_o world_n again_o to_o be_v transmigrate_v into_o one_o or_o other_o body_n but_o if_o they_o have_v live_v out_o their_o time_n and_o have_v die_v twice_o than_o they_o shall_v go_v direct_o to_o heaven_n and_o not_o return_v again_o into_o this_o world_n they_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o vulgar_a to_o die_v only_o in_o the_o holy_a place_n from_o whence_o they_o undoubted_o go_v to_o heaven_n these_o place_n have_v each_o their_o limit_n but_o be_v not_o of_o a_o equal_a bigness_n for_o that_o of_o casi_n be_v but_o a_o mile_n that_o of_o ayot-ja_a twelve_o league_n and_o notwithstanding_o they_o account_v it_o a_o happiness_n to_o die_v in_o one_o of_o they_o yet_o none_o be_v allow_v out_o of_o a_o long_a desire_n of_o salvation_n to_o bereave_v themselves_o of_o life_n there_o except_o at_o preyaga_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o as_o to_o what_o concern_v these_o place_n in_o particular_a they_o be_v describe_v after_o this_o manner_n ayot-ja_a lie_v twelve_o league_n northward_o from_o casi_n be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o wistnow_v under_o the_o name_n of_o ram._n in_o matura_fw-la near_o agra_n the_o great_a mogul_n court_n wistnow_v come_v into_o the_o world_n by_o the_o name_n of_o cristna_n casi_n otherwise_o call_v waranasi_n lie_v in_o bengala_n near_o the_o kiver_n ganges_n twelve_o league_n from_o ayot-ja_a and_o twelve_o from_o preyaga_n be_v situate_a twelve_o league_n high_o up_o the_o ganges_n then_o casi_n and_o near_o to_o the_o city_n agra_n where_o three_o branch_n of_o the_o ganges_n unite_n be_v account_v so_o holy_a that_o the_o heathen_n believe_v those_o which_o die_v in_o this_o water_n to_o be_v certain_o purge_v from_o their_o sin_n and_o therefore_o this_o place_n be_v very_o famous_a among_o they_o which_o indeed_o be_v no_o wonder_n because_o as_o they_o say_v all_o those_o which_o die_v there_o be_v happy_a the_o city_n canje_n or_o cansjewaram_n a_o great_a and_o well_o know_v city_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o carnatica_n have_v many_o pagode_n and_o be_v therefore_o account_v very_o holy_a awentecapouri_n or_o awenteutica_n be_v a_o city_n lie_v northward_o from_o agra_n dwaraka_fw-mi or_o dwaraweti_n former_o lay_v near_o zurratte_n but_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v wash_v away_o by_o the_o sea_n in_o this_o place_n they_o relate_v that_o cristna_n die_v and_o that_o his_o body_n when_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n it_o be_v go_v to_o be_v burn_v be_v also_o wash_v away_o by_o the_o sea_n and_o drive_v to_o sjangernata_n or_o prousotamai_n a_o place_n near_o bengala_n wherefore_o they_o account_v the_o pagode_n sjangernata_n to_o be_v very_o holy_a the_o visit_n of_o these_o holy_a place_n extend_v not_o only_o to_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n but_o they_o also_o ascribe_v so_o great_a a_o power_n thereto_o that_o by_o the_o name_n of_o they_o only_o they_o believe_v they_o shall_v obtain_v pardon_n wherefore_o person_n of_o quality_n that_o be_v religious_a read_v over_o the_o name_n of_o they_o every_o morning_n therefore_o those_o that_o can_v go_v to_o casi_n and_o other_o holy_a place_n content_v themselves_o only_o with_o the_o bare_a name_n of_o they_o they_o hold_v that_o the_o keep_n of_o their_o feast_n and_o wash_v their_o body_n with_o salt_n water_n also_o merit_v remission_n of_o sin_n also_o they_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o the_o pagode_n rammeswara_n by_o the_o malabar_v call_v rammanatakovil_n partly_o for_o the_o great_a sanctity_n of_o the_o place_n and_o partly_o because_o the_o sea-water_n that_o flow_v by_o this_o pagode_n be_v always_o clear_a and_o fit_a to_o wash_v in_o the_o like_a opinion_n they_o have_v of_o the_o ganges_n and_o therefore_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o bengala_n which_o dwell_v about_o it_o have_v a_o custom_n to_o bring_v all_o die_a person_n thither_o and_o put_v one_o half_a of_o their_o body_n into_o it_o to_o wash_v away_o their_o sin_n but_o all_o person_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o wash_v themselves_o therein_o without_o pay_v tribute_n to_o those_o king_n
person_n of_o quality_n drink_v be_v persian_a wine_n they_o also_o drink_v spirit_n distil_v out_o of_o date_n and_o sugar_n also_o palm-wine_n call_v terri_n or_o tori_n which_o they_o drink_v when_o fresh_o tap_v out_o of_o the_o palm-tree_n mogollan_n the_o habit_n of_o the_o mogollan_n the_o habit_n both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v almost_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o fashion_n and_o make_v either_o of_o cotton-linen_n or_o silk_n or_o cloth_n of_o tissue_n each_o according_a to_o his_o degree_n and_o quality_n their_o coat_n call_v cabaya_n be_v narrow_a at_o the_o top_n and_o close_o about_o their_o middle_n hang_v down_o to_o their_o knee_n their_o breeches_n hang_v in_o divers_a pleit_n down_o to_o their_o foot_n their_o shoe_n make_v after_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o country_n either_o of_o leather_n or_o rich_a silk_n they_o tread_v down_o at_o the_o heel_n that_o they_o may_v pull_v they_o off_o with_o the_o more_o ease_n when_o they_o go_v into_o their_o temple_n or_o house_n or_o sit_v down_o on_o their_o floor_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o white_a carpet_n on_o their_o head_n they_o wear_v turban_n after_o the_o turkish_a manner_n general_o make_v of_o fine_a white_a or_o red_a callico_n wrought_v with_o silk_n and_o gold_n which_o they_o never_o take_v off_o when_o they_o salute_v one_o another_o about_o their_o shoulder_n both_o noble_a and_o ignoble_a wear_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o cloak_n a_o yellow_a red_a green_a white_z or_o other_o colour_a cloth_n call_v pomery_n against_o the_o cold_a or_o rain_n about_o their_o middle_n they_o wear_v a_o girdle_n wrought_v with_o gold_n and_o silk_n and_o over_o it_o another_o small_a white_a linen_n one_o pleited_a person_n of_o quality_n wear_v a_o short_a sword_n or_o dagger_n by_o their_o side_n the_o hilt_n and_o scabbard_n be_v of_o gold_n and_o often_o beset_v with_o precious_a stone_n this_o weapon_n they_o call_v ginda_n or_o kitteren_n the_o woman_n common_o adorn_v themselves_o with_o diamond_n and_o pearl_n and_o also_o wear_v gold_n and_o silver_n pendant_n and_o armlet_n each_o according_a to_o their_o quality_n india_n christian_n disperse_v all_o over_o india_n in_o divers_a place_n of_o india_n be_v many_o christian_n from_o all_o part_n of_o europe_n as_o also_o jew_n and_o native_a heathen_n convert_v to_o christianity_n by_o the_o catholic_n and_o protestant_n reside_v among_o they_o moreover_o there_o be_v thomist_n or_o follower_n of_o st._n thomas_n in_o the_o country_n language_n call_v armenian_n abyssine_n etc._n etc._n each_o of_o a_o peculiar_a sect._n in_o zurratte_n be_v a_o sect_n or_o tribe_n of_o heathen_n which_o the_o moor_n call_v guenure_n the_o persian_n atexperes_n zarduxt_n kebber_n and_o gauri_n and_o the_o indian_n persi_fw-la which_o name_v they_o give_v themselves_o because_o they_o derive_v their_o original_n out_o of_o persia_n thus_o much_o concern_v india_n in_o general_a we_o shall_v now_o give_v a_o description_n of_o the_o mogul_n realm_n and_o kingdom_n in_o particular_a run_v through_o all_o the_o province_n in_o order_n into_o which_o this_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v divide_v the_o realm_n of_o the_o groat_n mogol_n otherwise_o hindostan_n or_o indostan_n kingdom_n the_o bound_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n or_o mogor_n which_o for_o its_o bigness_n and_o power_n over_o the_o substitute_n kingdom_n deserve_v the_o name_n of_o empire_n be_v on_o the_o west_n bound_v by_o the_o river_n indus_n and_o eastward_o by_o the_o ganges_n in_o the_o south_n it_o verge_n with_o one_o part_n at_o the_o ocean_n and_o with_o the_o other_o at_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cuncan_n or_o visiapour_n in_o the_o north_n it_o border_n at_o usbeck_n the_o mountain_n of_o tibeth_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o srinagar_n caparangue_n and_o radock_n and_o last_o in_o the_o east_n at_o the_o kingdom_n of_o neckbal_n edward_n terry_n make_v this_o kingdom_n border_n in_o the_o east_n at_o the_o kingdom_n of_o maug_n or_o mavy_a in_o the_o west_n at_o persia_n in_o the_o south_n at_o the_o ocean_n the_o kingdom_n of_o decan_n and_o gulf_n of_o bengala_n and_o in_o the_o north_n at_o the_o mountain_n of_o caucasus_n and_o tartary_n texeira_n conterminate_v the_o same_o on_o one_o side_n only_o with_o the_o indus_n and_o on_o the_o other_o with_o the_o ganges_n according_a to_o peruschi_n the_o mogul_n kingdom_n be_v proper_o the_o main_a land_n lie_v between_o the_o indus_n and_o ganges_n just_a like_o the_o holy_a land_n between_o the_o tigris_n and_o euphrates_n other_o as_o bulaye_n le_fw-fr gouze_n and_o daviti_n bind_v this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o north_n at_o the_o country_n of_o the_o great_a cham_n of_o tartary_n and_o at_o samarcan_a in_o the_o south_n at_o the_o kingdom_n of_o visiapour_n the_o gulf_n of_o bengala_n the_o great_a indian_a sea_n diu_n and_o damaon_n both_o country_n lie_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o portuguese_a in_o the_o east_n at_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pegou_n edrabat_fw-la and_o thebet_fw-la in_o the_o west_n at_o agemistan_n or_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o schach_n or_o king_n of_o persia_n but_o there_o can_v be_v no_o certain_a boundary_n ascribe_v to_o this_o kingdom_n because_o of_o the_o continual_a lose_n of_o old_a and_o take_v in_o of_o new_a province_n anno_fw-la 1582._o the_o mogul_n dominion_n extend_v northward_o to_o the_o mountain_n imaus_n now_o call_v cumae_n which_o separate_v the_o mogul_n from_o the_o tartar_n in_o the_o south_n it_o border_v at_o calcutta_n the_o gulf_n of_o bengala_n and_o the_o indian_a sea_n along_o cambaya_n in_o the_o east_n at_o the_o utmost_a border_n of_o bengala_n in_o the_o west_n at_o the_o stream_n indus_n and_o the_o border_n of_o persia_n this_o country_n of_o the_o mogul_n comprise_v within_o these_o bound_n viz._n from_o the_o river_n indus_n to_o ganges_n the_o ancient_n call_v inward_a india_n or_o india_n within_o the_o ganges_n otherwise_o indostan_n or_o hindostan_n that_o be_v the_o country_n of_o the_o indus_n for_o stan_n signify_v country_n extent_n the_o circumference_n and_o extent_n the_o circumference_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n be_v at_o that_o time_n 900_o french_a mile_n the_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n 600_o and_o the_o breadth_n from_o north_n to_o south_n 400._o other_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v at_o least_o a_o thousand_o cos_n from_o east_n to_o west_n two_o cos_n be_v a_o english_a league_n or_o three_o mile_n terry_n tell_v that_o this_o kingdom_n 1615._o have_v in_o length_n from_o the_o northwest_n to_o the_o south-west_n above_o 2000_o english_a mile_n and_o from_o north_n to_o south_n about_o 1400_o lay_v the_o utmost_a south_n point_v in_o twenty_o and_o the_o utmost_a north_n point_v in_o forty_o three_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n and_o that_o the_o breadth_n at_o that_o time_n from_o the_o north-east_n to_o the_o south-west_n be_v about_o 1500_o english_a mile_n division_n the_o division_n purchas_n according_a to_o the_o instruction_n of_o mr._n hawkins_n divide_v the_o realm_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n into_o five_o kingdom_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v call_v pengab_n by_o davity_n take_v to_o be_v the_o country_n lie_v near_o the_o river_n hind_n otherwise_o call_v pangab_n which_o signify_v five_o water_n the_o metropolis_n whereof_o be_v call_v lahor_n the_o second_o bengala_n its_o metropolis_n be_v sonargham_n the_o three_o malua_fw-la with_o its_o metropolis_n vagain_o the_o four_o decan_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v barampor_n the_o five_o cambay_n with_o the_o city_n amadavar_fw-mi boterus_n maintain_v that_o the_o great_a mogul_n govern_v over_o forty_o seven_o kingdom_n according_a to_o edward_n terry_n the_o great_a mogul_n anno_fw-la 1615._o have_v thirty_o seven_o province_n ancient_o peculiar_a kingdom_n under_o his_o subjection_n the_o name_n whereof_o be_v by_o he_o copy_v out_o of_o the_o mogul_n book_n of_o account_n be_v these_o candahor_n cabul_n multan_n haiacan_a or_o bolochi_n buckar_n tatta_n soret_n jesselmeera_fw-mi attak_n peniab_n chismeere_v banchish_n jengapore_n delii_n bando_n malway_n gwaliar_n ayra_n sanbat_n bakar_n chytor_n guzarat_n chandis_fw-la berar_n narvar_n nagrakat_n siba_n cacares_n gor_o petan_n canduana_n patna_n jesuat_fw-la mevat_fw-la udessa_n and_o prugale_n a_o province_n be_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v soubach_n the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o mogul_n country_n between_o the_o bay_n of_o cambaya_n and_o that_o of_o bengala_n extend_v a_o vast_a way_n southerly_a in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o triangle_n there_o be_v neither_o gold_n nor_o silver_n mine_n in_o hindostan_n kingdom_n bengala_n a_o fertile_a and_o rich_a kingdom_n the_o kingdom_n of_o bengala_n be_v exceed_o fruitful_a the_o whole_a country_n be_v store_v with_o rich_a commodity_n as_o silk_n cotton_n indigo_n and_o the_o like_a this_o spacious_a country_n possess_v fruitful_a plain_n and_o abundance_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n it_o lie_v between_o the_o two_o great_a
let_v slip_n so_o fair_a a_o one_o as_o this_o but_o immediate_o set_v forward_o on_o his_o march_n and_o come_v safe_a to_o bagnaguer_v without_o be_v know_v or_o take_v for_o any_o other_o than_o a_o agent_n send_v from_o schach_n jehan_n the_o king_n of_o golconda_n inform_v of_o this_o pretend_a ambassador_n come_v out_o as_o he_o be_v accustom_a to_o receive_v he_o honourable_o in_o a_o garden_n when_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o enemy_n he_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o ten_o or_o twelve_o gurgus_fw-la or_o slave_n who_o have_v secure_v his_o person_n as_o be_v design_v have_v not_o a_o omrah_n have_v compassion_n on_o the_o king_n cry_v do_v not_o your_o majesty_n see_v that_o this_o be_v oranchzef_a get_v away_o otherwise_o you_o will_v be_v make_v prisoner_n which_o exceed_o amaze_a the_o king_n he_o step_v forward_o and_o with_o full_a speed_n ride_v to_o the_o fort_n of_o golconda_n lie_v not_o above_o a_o mile_n from_o thence_o which_o when_o oranchzef_n see_v he_o be_v not_o much_o concern_v thereat_o because_o he_o well_o know_v that_o emir_n will_v not_o come_v with_o his_o army_n to_o the_o king_n assistance_n and_o therefore_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o royal_a palace_n and_o take_v away_o all_o thing_n of_o any_o value_n which_o he_o find_v there_o yet_o he_o send_v the_o king_n all_o his_o woman_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n strict_o observe_v throughout_o all_o india_n and_o besiege_v he_o in_o his_o castle_n but_o because_o the_o siege_n continue_v too_o long_o for_o his_o store_n of_o which_o he_o have_v bring_v but_o a_o few_o with_o he_o and_o also_o receive_v order_n from_o schach_n jehan_n to_o repair_v to_o decan_n though_o the_o castle_n be_v just_a upon_o surrender_v he_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v it_o notwithstanding_o he_o very_o well_o know_v that_o darasja_n and_o begum_n have_v prevail_v with_o his_o father_n to_o give_v this_o order_n for_o fear_v he_o shall_v grow_v too_o powerful_a yet_o he_o show_v no_o sign_n of_o discontent_n but_o say_v that_o the_o order_n of_o schach_n jehan_n ought_v and_o shall_v be_v obey_v but_o he_o come_v not_o back_o without_o be_v well_o pay_v for_o his_o journey_n he_o also_o marry_v his_o son_n sultan_n mahume_v to_o the_o king_n be_v elder_a daughter_n upon_o promise_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v he_o his_o successor_n give_v he_o in_o the_o interim_n as_o portion_n the_o castle_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o bamguire_n and_o also_o obtain_v the_o king_n consent_n that_o all_o the_o silver_n money_n which_o shall_v from_o that_o time_n be_v coin_v in_o the_o realm_n shall_v bear_v on_o the_o one_o side_n schach_n jehan_n arm_n and_o that_o emir_n with_o all_o his_o force_n shall_v immediate_o withdraw_v jemla_n the_o great_a friendship_n between_o oranchzef_n and_o emir_n jemla_n these_o two_o great_a person_n be_v not_o long_o together_o before_o they_o contrive_v high_a design_n for_o by_o the_o way_n they_o besiege_v and_o conquer_a bider_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a and_o strong_a place_n of_o visjapour_n from_o whence_o they_o go_v to_o daulet_n abed_o where_o they_o so_o tie_v the_o knot_n of_o friendship_n that_o oranchzef_n can_v not_o live_v without_o see_v emir_n twice_o a_o day_n nor_o emir_n without_o see_v oranchzef_n this_o their_o union_n begin_v to_o give_v scope_n to_o new_a plot_n and_o be_v the_o indeed_o the_o first_o foundation_n of_o oranchzef_n royal_a dignity_n schah_n orangzef_n sick_a schach_n jehan_n fall_v desperate_o sick_a this_o conjuncture_n of_o affair_n happen_v in_o hindostan_n when_o schach_n jehan_n be_v near_o seventy_o year_n of_o age_n fall_v into_o a_o dangerous_a fit_a of_o sickness_n which_o immediate_o raise_v a_o alarm_n and_o insurrection_n through_o all_o hindostan_n darasja_n raise_v two_o vast_a army_n in_o dely_n and_o agra_n the_o two_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n sultan_n chasausa_fw-la do_v the_o same_o in_o bengala_n oranchzef_n in_o decan_n and_o moradbeck_n in_o zurratte_n each_o get_v those_o that_o be_v incline_v to_o they_o to_o be_v of_o their_o party_n every_o one_o plot_v their_o several_a design_n darasja_n accidental_o take_v some_o of_o their_o letter_n show_v they_o to_o his_o father_n which_o breed_v much_o discontent_n begum_n saheb_n his_o sister_n also_o be_v not_o negligent_a to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o opportunity_n to_o incense_v the_o king_n against_o they_o but_o schach_n jehan_n suspect_v darasja_n and_o out_o of_o fear_n that_o he_o may_v be_v poison_v give_v strict_a order_n to_o watch_v narrow_o all_o thing_n that_o he_o shall_v eat_v of_o he_o write_v also_o as_o it_o be_v report_v to_o oranchzef_n concern_v it_o which_o darasja_n hear_v can_v not_o contain_v himself_o from_o vent_v high_a and_o passionate_a threat_n mean_a while_n schach_n jehan_n sickness_n increase_v and_o a_o rumour_n of_o his_o death_n spread_v through_o the_o city_n the_o whole_a court_n be_v in_o great_a disorder_n the_o citizen_n take_v up_o arm_n keep_v their_o shop_n shut_v up_o three_o day_n while_o the_o four_o brother_n make_v great_a preparation_n every_o one_o for_o himself_o and_o not_o without_o reason_n for_o they_o very_o well_o know_v that_o they_o can_v not_o expect_v any_o mercy_n from_o one_o another_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n but_o conquer_v or_o die_v and_o that_o whoever_o get_v the_o better_a will_v destroy_v all_o the_o rest_n as_o former_o their_o father_n have_v do_v his_o brother_n defence_n the_o four_o brother_n take_v up_o arm_n each_o in_o his_o own_o defence_n sultan_n chasausa_fw-la who_o have_v get_v a_o vast_a accumulation_n of_o treasure_n in_o the_o rich_a country_n of_o bengala_n by_o destroy_v some_o of_o the_o ragias_n or_o petty_a king_n and_o extort_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n from_o other_o come_v first_o into_o the_o field_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n and_o proceed_v on_o his_o way_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o persian_a omrahs_n of_o who_o sect_n he_o be_v to_o agra_n report_v all_o the_o way_n that_o his_o father_n be_v dead_a and_o his_o brother_n darasja_n have_v poison_v he_o and_o therefore_o he_o resolve_v to_o revenge_v his_o father_n death_n and_o in_o a_o word_n pretend_v to_o be_v king_n mean_a while_n darasja_n send_v letter_n to_o he_o from_o his_o father_n with_o order_n not_o to_o come_v any_o near_o to_o agra_n assure_v he_o that_o his_o sickness_n be_v insignificant_a and_o that_o he_o find_v himself_o much_o better_a than_o he_o have_v be_v but_o chausausa_fw-la have_v friend_n at_o the_o court_n who_o assure_v he_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o his_o father_n distemper_n he_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n but_o proceed_v on_o his_o march_n say_v he_o very_o well_o know_v that_o his_o father_n be_v dead_a but_o if_o he_o do_v live_v he_o be_v resolve_v to_o go_v and_o kiss_v his_o foot_n and_o receive_v his_o command_n oranchzef_n about_o the_o same_o time_n or_o immediate_o after_o prepare_v to_o take_v the_o field_n and_o march_v towards_o decan_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o agra_n when_o he_o also_o receive_v the_o same_o inhibition_n as_o well_o from_o his_o father_n as_o his_o brother_n darasja_n with_o threat_n more_o than_o usual_a but_o he_o take_v as_o little_a notice_n thereof_o as_o chasausa_fw-la however_o consider_v with_o himself_o that_o his_o mean_n and_o treasure_n be_v low_a and_o his_o force_n not_o considerable_a he_o politic_o resolve_v to_o make_v a_o double_a trial_n of_o his_o fortune_n in_o both_o which_o he_o succeed_v beyond_o expectation_n the_o one_o be_v design_v to_o moradbeck_n and_o the_o other_o to_o emir_n jemla_n to_o moradbeck_n he_o write_v a_o very_a cunning_a letter_n moradbeck_n oranchzef_n subtle_a letter_n to_o moradbeck_n wherein_o he_o testify_v that_o he_o have_v always_o be_v his_o real_a and_o intimate_a friend_n and_o that_o for_o his_o part_n he_o be_v no_o way_n ambitious_a of_o sovereignty_n have_v resolve_v with_o himself_o to_o spend_v his_o whole_a life_n like_o a_o faky_a but_o withal_o affirm_v that_o darasja_n be_v a_o person_n altogether_o unqualify_v for_o the_o crown_n as_o be_v a_o caffer_n and_o a_o idolater_n and_o therefore_o hate_v of_o all_o the_o principal_a omrahs_n that_o sultan_n chasausa_fw-la be_v of_o the_o persian_a religion_n and_o consequent_o a_o enemy_n to_o hindostan_n and_o therefore_o unworthy_a of_o the_o crown_n so_o that_o in_o a_o word_n there_o be_v no_o body_n but_o himself_o that_o deserve_v the_o same_o for_o all_o person_n at_o the_o court_n know_v his_o valour_n will_v stand_v up_o for_o he_o and_o as_o for_o his_o own_o part_n if_o he_o will_v promise_v he_o that_o he_o will_v when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v king_n let_v he_o live_v in_o quiet_a in_o any_o corner_n of_o the_o realm_n there_o to_o worship_n god_n the_o remainder_n of_o his_o day_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o assist_v he_o with_o
garden_n fruit._n barley_n mix_v with_o chop_a straw_n serve_v in_o all_o those_o eastern_a country_n the_o horse_n in_o stead_n of_o oat_n there_o grow_v none_o here_o lord_n candahar_n often_o change_v its_o lord_n the_o territory_n of_o candahor_n have_v many_o strong_a hold_n viz._n calabu_v on_o the_o border_n of_o persia_n samandower_n lie_v between_o calabu_v and_o candahar_n and_o many_o other_o the_o country_n and_o city_n of_o candahar_n lie_v between_o persia_n and_o the_o mogul_n realm_n often_o change_v its_o lord_n be_v one_o day_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o another_o under_o the_o mogul_n though_o at_o present_a under_o the_o first_o and_o have_v in_o this_o late_a age_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o a_o great_a war_n between_o the_o mogul_n and_o persian_n ananias_n from_o the_o information_n of_o a_o persian_a call_v anvadat_fw-la say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o balassy_a first_o give_v this_o country_n to_o the_o persian_a for_o assist_v he_o against_o the_o mogollan_n and_o tartar_n yet_o jarrick_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o king_n of_o candahar_n who_o he_o call_v candazar_n give_v his_o realm_n to_o the_o great_a mogul_n when_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o defend_v it_o any_o long_o against_o abduxan_n king_n of_o usbeck_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n himself_o pretend_v in_o a_o letter_n write_v to_o the_o chans_n of_o sciras_n that_o the_o province_n of_o candahar_n always_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o persia_n and_o that_o the_o mogul_n have_v unjust_o take_v it_o from_o he_o which_o be_v confirm_v by_o f._n bernier_n who_o say_v that_o the_o mogul_n king_n ecbar_n take_v candahar_n from_o the_o persian_n by_o force_n keep_v the_o same_o during_o his_o life_n vicissitude_n when_o it_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o great_a mogul_n and_o its_o several_a vicissitude_n anno_fw-la 1618._o the_o city_n of_o candahar_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o great_a mogul_n for_o the_o persian_a governor_n thereof_o whether_o out_o of_o dislike_n to_o the_o persian_a government_n or_o whether_o bribe_v with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n sell_v the_o country_n and_o garrison_n to_o the_o great_a mogul_n enter_v into_o his_o service_n according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o other_o persian_n chorazan_n and_o usbecks_n who_o list_a themselves_o in_o the_o forementioned_a prince_n service_n the_o persian_a have_v often_o demand_v the_o same_o again_o by_o ambassador_n as_o in_o the_o year_n 1622._o a_o little_a before_o it_o be_v retake_a by_o schach_n abbas_n king_n of_o persia_n who_o march_v thither_o some_o month_n before_o with_o a_o mighty_a army_n to_o fight_v against_o the_o great_a mogul_n according_a to_o the_o letter_n which_o the_o king_n send_v to_o his_o peer_n the_o city_n candahar_n be_v not_o take_v by_o violence_n but_o the_o townsman_n surrender_v themselves_o and_o most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n de_fw-mi sert_v the_o same_o with_o all_o their_o good_n because_o they_o be_v sensible_a that_o the_o city_n can_v not_o be_v defend_v against_o so_o vast_a a_o army_n there_o be_v not_o above_o eight_o hundred_o in_o it_o after_o this_o candahar_n fall_v again_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o schach_n jehan_n not_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n but_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o governor_n alimerdancan_n who_o also_o surrender_v himself_o he_o have_v before_o be_v suspect_v of_o treason_n by_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n who_o have_v send_v for_o he_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o transaction_n anno_fw-la 1649._o in_o february_n the_o fortress_n candahar_n after_o a_o siege_n of_o forty_o day_n and_o discharge_v of_o many_o great_a gun_n which_o make_v two_o breach_n in_o the_o city_n wall_n be_v take_v again_o by_o schach_n abbas_n the_o second_o the_o indostan_n have_v not_o surrender_v the_o fort_n so_o soon_o have_v they_o not_o want_v provision_n and_o gunpowder_n it_o be_v a_o wonder_n that_o this_o fortress_n of_o candahar_n stand_v on_o the_o border_n of_o two_o mighty_a kingdom_n and_o have_v be_v so_o often_o contest_v for_o be_v not_o better_o furnish_v with_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n but_o perhaps_o the_o mogul_n suppose_v that_o his_o ambassador_n who_o schach_n abbas_n put_v off_o with_o delay_n will_v have_v conclude_v a_o peace_n the_o soldier_n in_o garrison_n else_o fight_v very_o valiant_o insomuch_o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v discern_v to_o abate_v any_o thing_n of_o their_o courage_n notwithstanding_o the_o forementioned_a want_n after_o the_o conquer_a of_o the_o city_n a_o persian_a horseman_n or_o quizilbasci_n be_v command_v to_o stand_v upon_o the_o guard_n without_o the_o gate_n till_o such_o time_n as_o all_o the_o indostan_n soldier_n be_v come_v out_o of_o the_o fame_n as_o a_o testimony_n of_o the_o persian_n victory_n against_o the_o indostan_n he_o be_v accoutre_v in_o this_o manner_n viz._n on_o his_o back_n hang_v a_o tyger_n skin_n on_o his_o head_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o turban_n he_o wear_v a_o round_a copper_n helmet_n with_o a_o plume_n of_o feather_n hang_v down_o behind_o on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o same_o in_o his_o hand_n he_o hold_v a_o truncheon_n on_o the_o five_o day_n after_o the_o conquest_n the_o indostan_n soldier_n march_v out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o cabul_n lie_v eight_o day_n journey_n from_o candahar_n they_o be_v according_a to_o the_o agreement_n not_o allow_v to_o take_v any_o thing_n with_o they_o more_o than_o what_o each_o man_n can_v carry_v on_o his_o horse_n and_o not_o without_o be_v search_v because_o some_o thing_n be_v forbid_v they_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o citizen_n for_o the_o most_o part_n promise_v to_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n stay_v in_o the_o town_n myrub_n chan_n who_o have_v conquer_v the_o fortress_n bust_v be_v make_v governor_n of_o candahar_n and_o charge_v on_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o be_v very_o careful_a in_o the_o preservation_n of_o it_o after_o schach_n abbas_n have_v conquer_v the_o city_n and_o fortress_n of_o candahar_n and_o give_v order_n for_o repair_v of_o the_o demolish_a wall_n he_o go_v with_o his_o army_n back_o to_o the_o city_n of_o herat._n some_o day_n after_o myrub_n chan_n the_o new-made_a governor_n of_o candahar_n send_v a_o fly_a post_n to_o the_o king_n to_o inform_v he_o that_o it_o be_v certain_o report_v the_o mogul_n be_v come_v towards_o candahar_n with_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n and_o that_o one_o of_o his_o son_n be_v already_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n cabul_n with_o ten_o thousand_o man_n which_o be_v affirm_v by_o several_a messenger_n that_o come_v one_o after_o another_o the_o king_n send_v his_o chans_n back_n with_o the_o army_n immediate_o to_o candahar_n where_o the_o persian_n in_o good_a order_n expect_v the_o mogul_n to_o give_v he_o battle_n the_o mogul_n army_n come_v thither_o three_o day_n after_o encamp_v at_o first_o about_o half_a a_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o persian_n whilst_o the_o trumpet_n sound_v the_o indostan_n with_o loud_a shout_n fall_v in_o among_o their_o troop_n which_o consist_v most_o in_o ox_n and_o some_o ordinary_a tartarian_a horse_n the_o persian_a horse_n be_v too_o dear_a for_o a_o common_a mogul_n trooper_n to_o buy_v the_o battle_n be_v very_o fierce_a at_o first_o the_o persian_n behave_v themselves_o very_o valiant_o and_o when_o their_o reserve_n come_v up_o with_o they_o they_o unaware_o fall_v upon_o both_o wing_n of_o the_o enemy_n break_v their_o rank_n and_o kill_v their_o general_n who_o have_v behave_v himself_o noble_o but_o venture_v too_o far_o among_o the_o persian_n and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n kill_v great_a number_n of_o they_o in_o the_o pursuit_n yet_o there_o be_v about_o six_o thousand_o persian_a and_o not_o above_o two_o thousand_o indostan_n slay_v in_o this_o battle_n the_o indostan_n leave_v all_o their_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n to_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o persian_n whilst_o the_o mogul_n have_v no_o mind_n to_o adventure_v any_o far_a march_v back_o with_o his_o army_n the_o persian_a chans_n leave_v half_a their_o army_n before_o candahar_n encamp_v themselves_o before_o the_o city_n and_o march_v back_o to_o herat_o with_o the_o other_o half_a besiege_v candahar_n besiege_v whilst_o the_o persian_n possess_v candahar_n it_o be_v twice_o besiege_a in_o vain_a by_o the_o mogul_n schach_n jehan_n the_o first_o time_n it_o escape_v be_v take_v partly_o by_o ill_a conduct_n and_o private_a correspondence_n of_o the_o persian_a omrahs_n that_n be_v in_o the_o mogul_n service_n and_o the_o most_o eminent_a at_o his_o court_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o respect_n they_o bear_v to_o their_o native_a prince_n for_o they_o all_o behave_v themselves_o very_o ill_o and_o will_v not_o follow_v the_o raja_n roup_n who_o have_v already_o plant_v his_o standard_n on_o the_o wall_n towards_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o second_o time_n it_o be_v happen_v not_o to_o be_v take_v
note_v town_n be_v sim_n the_o chief_a of_o a_o county_n sapurgan_n and_o baglian_n most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v benjan_o their_o house_n be_v low_a and_o small_a they_o possess_v two_o strong_a castle_n in_o one_o of_o which_o king_n babar_n be_v bear_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o robber_n spread_v through_o all_o the_o country_n they_o use_v to_o spend_v three_o month_n in_o the_o journey_n from_o cabul_n to_o lahor_n whereas_o now_o they_o finish_v it_o in_o twenty_o day_n for_o a_o certain_a king_n of_o cabul_n to_o prevent_v all_o robbery_n cause_v very_o strong_a house_n to_o be_v build_v along_o the_o highway_n in_o stead_n of_o inn_n at_o a_o certain_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o and_o put_v soldier_n to_o inhabit_v the_o same_o by_o which_o mean_v many_o of_o those_o place_n be_v grow_v very_o populous_a and_o become_v to_n this_o country_n produce_v a_o certain_a fruit_n by_o the_o druggist_n general_o call_v mirabalones_n it_o have_v this_o many_o year_n be_v under_o the_o mogul_n jurisdiction_n and_o general_o maintain_v twelve_o or_o fifteen_o thousand_o man_n in_o arm_n for_o a_o defence_n against_o the_o persian_n augan_n balouch_n and_o other_o inhabiter_n of_o the_o mountain_n between_o candahar_n and_o cabul_n dwell_v a_o people_n in_o the_o mountain_n call_v afgan_n or_o augan_n which_o range_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n without_o have_v any_o certain_a habitation_n but_o live_v only_o by_o rob_v like_o the_o arabian_n and_o demand_v toll_n from_o such_o as_o travel_v through_o their_o country_n the_o territory_n of_o multan_n the_o territory_n of_o multan_n border_n the_o border_n by_o texeira_n multon_n border_n on_o the_o north_n at_o candahar_n and_o cabul_n on_o the_o west_n at_o persia_n on_o the_o south_n at_o haiacan_a or_o the_o country_n of_o the_o balouch_n and_o in_o the_o south_n on_o penjab_n daviti_fw-la texeira_n and_o other_o place_v it_o far_o into_o the_o country_n from_o indus_n or_o indostan_n and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o this_o great_a country_n make_v it_o to_o border_n at_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mandou_n and_o the_o country_n of_o the_o hindoun_n but_o certain_o they_o understand_v by_o multan_n the_o kingdom_n of_o lahor_n otherwise_o penjab_n which_o lie_v far_o into_o the_o country_n the_o metropolis_n thereof_o according_a to_o terry_n and_o ananias_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o multan_n though_o texeira_n make_v lahor_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o affirm_v that_o the_o multans_n dwell_v in_o the_o country_n of_o lahor_n arrow_n excellent_a bow_n and_o arrow_n this_o country_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o many_o excellent_a bow_n and_o arrow_n which_o be_v make_v in_o it_o and_o be_v better_o and_o much_o neat_a than_o any_o other_o in_o all_o india_n the_o bow_n be_v make_v of_o horn_n curious_o join_v the_o arrow_n be_v of_o small_a cane_n both_o rich_o colour_v and_o varnish_v the_o country_n of_o the_o bulloch_n or_o bobochs_n or_o kingdom_n of_o ballochy_n otherwise_o haican_n or_o hangi-chan_n the_o country_n of_o the_o bullochs_n be_v proper_o call_v haiacan_a border_n the_o border_n or_o hiacan_a and_o by_o other_o hangican_n it_o border_n northerly_a at_o the_o province_n of_o multan_n eastward_o at_o the_o province_n of_o penjab_n and_o the_o river_n indus_n southeast_n at_o buckor_n southward_o at_o the_o territory_n of_o taffa_n and_o westward_o at_o the_o mountain_n which_o separate_a persia_n from_o india_n some_o make_v this_o country_n border_n on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o pattan_n or_o bottans_fw-fr terry_n say_v that_o this_o country_n have_v not_o nominate_v city_n but_o davity_n call_v the_o metropolis_n buckara_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o island_n in_o the_o river_n indus_n other_o make_v seckara_n the_o first_o city_n towards_o the_o side_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o multan_n but_o buckara_n and_o seckara_n seem_v to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o city_n and_o be_v by_o terry_n make_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n of_o suckor_n next_o you_o come_v to_o the_o city_n gorra_n after_o have_v travel_v three_o day_n through_o great_a wood_n and_o five_o day_n far_o to_o that_o of_o norry_n the_o least_o town_n in_o this_o country_n towards_o the_o side_n of_o the_o pattan_n this_o be_v perhaps_o that_o city_n which_o ananias_n from_o the_o information_n of_o the_o persian_a anvadet_n call_v negariot_n people_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o people_n the_o bulloch_n who_o be_v neighbour_n to_o the_o pattan_n be_v a_o very_a resolute_a strong_a valiant_a and_o mighty_a people_n like_o agent_n though_o mild_a in_o their_o conversation_n yet_o stubborn_a man-eater_n robber_n and_o pirate_n yet_o some_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v a_o very_a faithful_a people_n and_o will_v rather_o lose_v their_o life_n than_o suffer_v any_o as_o they_o travel_v in_o the_o caravan_n to_o have_v their_o good_n take_v away_o by_o robber_n they_o maintain_v themselves_o by_o carry_v of_o good_n from_o place_n to_o place_n on_o camel_n and_o other_o beast_n of_o burden_n of_o which_o they_o keep_v many_o they_o also_o till_o their_o land_n and_o worship_v the_o sun_n the_o province_n of_o buckar_n or_o buckor_n the_o province_n of_o buckor_n or_o buckar_n border_n the_o border_n be_v divide_v by_o the_o river_n indus_n to_o its_o great_a benefit_n it_o border_n on_o the_o north_n on_o the_o territory_n of_o haiacan_a and_o astack_n in_o the_o east_n at_o jesselmeer_n in_o the_o south_n at_o tatta_n and_o in_o the_o west_n at_o haiacan_a before_o mention_v terry_n call_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o province_n buckor-suckor_a lie_v in_o a_o island_n on_o the_o river_n indus_n other_o call_v this_o city_n buckara_n or_o buckero_n and_o suckera_n and_o make_v it_o to_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o bulloch_n and_o some_o as_o we_o say_v before_o make_v it_o to_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o multan_n suckera_n the_o trade_n of_o suckera_n at_o suckera_n a_o great_a trade_n be_v drive_v with_o indian_a clothes_n and_o other_o commodity_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v mahumetan_n the_o chan_n or_o governor_n which_o the_o mogul_n keep_v at_o buckor-suckor_a general_o keep_v a_o great_a number_n of_o soldier_n in_o the_o castle_n to_o curb_v the_o bulloch_n who_o be_v exceed_o addict_v to_o mutiny_v the_o kingdom_n of_o send_n or_o sin_v otherwise_o call_v diu_n and_o tatta_n border_n the_o name_n and_o border_n the_o kingdom_n of_o send_n or_o sin_v so_o call_v by_o the_o english_a portugese_n and_o spanish_a from_o its_o chief_a river_n send_v or_o sin_v ancient_o indus_n near_o which_o it_o lie_v and_o by_o terry_o from_o its_o metropolis_n tatta_n or_o the_o country_n of_o the_o abind_v and_o by_o the_o arabian_n the_o kingdom_n of_o diu_n maffaeus_n seem_v to_o call_v it_o dulcinde_v and_o make_v it_o border_n in_o the_o south_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cambaya_n but_o terry_n make_v it_o border_n in_o the_o north_n with_o buckar_n in_o the_o east_n upon_o jesselmeer_n and_o soret_n in_o the_o south_n touch_v the_o indian_a sea_n in_o the_o west_n face_n the_o mountain_n lie_v on_o the_o border_n of_o persia_n and_o the_o mogul_n country_n it_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o river_n indus_n otherwise_o sin_v which_o in_o its_o course_n through_o this_o country_n make_v many_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a isle_n and_o at_o last_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n near_o the_o city_n sinde_n famous_a for_o many_o handicraft_n trade_n tatta_n a_o place_n of_o good_a trade_n the_o metropolis_n tatta_n be_v very_o eminent_a for_o the_o trade_n there_o drive_v former_o by_o the_o portugese_n some_o english_a traveller_n call_v it_o gutu_fw-la netgar_fw-la tutta_n though_o common_o by_o the_o native_n tutta_n only_o without_o addition_n of_o the_o other_o name_n the_o other_o town_n lie_v on_o this_o river_n be_v cossompacco_n and_o callitallowny_n and_o the_o fortress_n of_o seyvon_n beyond_o tatta_n this_o fort_n prevent_v the_o passage_n of_o such_o as_o come_v down_o the_o river_n harbour_n the_o chief_a harbour_n the_o chief_a harbour_n be_v lowribandel_n or_o according_a to_o texeira_n singlybandel_n three_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o prime_a city_n tatta_n this_o haven_n of_o lowribandel_n have_v one_o property_n beyond_o the_o rest_n viz._n the_o ship_n that_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o the_o same_o be_v not_o eat_v by_o the_o worm_n as_o in_o the_o havens_n of_o sovally_o shall_fw-mi dabul_n daman_n goa_n and_o other_o place_n this_o country_n be_v rich_a and_o fruitful_a and_o frequent_v by_o the_o indian_n portuguese_n and_o other_o people_n for_o trade_n here_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o fine_a cotton-linen_n make_v commodity_n the_o commodity_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v jarrin_n turban_n oil_n of_o coco-nut_n and_o abundance_n of_o butter_n it_o also_o afford_v plenty_n of_o sugarcane_n pitch_n rosin_n leather-work_n wrought_v with_o
colour_a silk_n which_o they_o use_v for_o carpet_n box_n cabinet_n and_o other_o curious_a wood-work_n inlay_v with_o mother-of-pearl_n which_o by_o the_o portuguese_a and_o other_o be_v carry_v from_o thence_o to_o india_n tatta_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a province_n for_o traffic_n of_o all_o india_n many_o great_a bark_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v risle_n and_o capuse_n come_v freight_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o weave_v stuff_n sugar_n anniseed_n and_o other_o commodity_n down_o the_o river_n sin_v from_o lahor_n multan_n agra_n dely_n nandou_n citer_fw-la utrad_n and_o other_o place_n and_o put_v into_o the_o haven_n lowribandel_n lay_v the_o say_a comedy_n aboard_o of_o big_a ship_n for_o ormuz_n where_o they_o be_v unlade_v by_o netherlander_n portuguese_n and_o mahumetan_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v all_o mahometans_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a trade_n which_o be_v drive_v in_o this_o country_n there_o be_v common_o people_n of_o all_o religion_n find_v in_o the_o same_o the_o great_a mogul_n ecbar_n first_o conquer_v this_o territory_n the_o province_n of_o sorit_fw-fr jesselmeer_n and_o attack_v soret_n border_n the_o border_n a_o small_a but_o rich_a province_n border_n eastward_o at_o zurratte_n in_o the_o west_n at_o tatta_n in_o the_o north_n at_o jesselmeer_n and_o in_o the_o south_n at_o the_o sea_n the_o metropolis_n be_v call_v janagor_n or_o ganagor_n the_o territory_n of_o jesselmer_n limit_n the_o limit_n or_o jesselmure_v verge_n southward_o at_o soret_n eastward_o at_o bando_n northwards_o at_o attack_z and_o westward_o at_o buckor_n and_o tatta_n the_o chief_a city_n bear_v the_o same_o denomination_n with_o the_o country_n the_o county_n of_o attack_z conterminate_v in_o the_o west_n bound_n the_o bound_n with_o haiacan_a the_o river_n indus_n only_o part_v they_o in_o the_o north_n it_o be_v bound_v with_o penjab_n and_o in_o the_o east_n with_o jenba_n and_o mando_n the_o metropolitan_a town_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o attack_z the_o province_n of_o penjab_n or_o pangab_n name_n the_o name_n the_o next_o be_v the_o province_n of_o penjab_n or_o pangab_n which_o in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n signify_v five_o water_n for_o its_o situation_n between_o five_o stream_n viz._n the_o ravy_n behat_fw-la obcan_n wiby_n and_o sinde_v or_o sindar_n all_o which_o discharge_v their_o water_n into_o the_o indus_n and_o make_v a_o great_a lake_n somewhat_o southward_o from_o lahor_n lahor_n the_o city_n of_o lahor_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o territory_n according_a to_o terry_n be_v lahor_n but_o other_o affirm_v lahor_n to_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o multan_n the_o city_n be_v very_o large_a and_o ancient_a be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a town_n in_o all_o india_n and_o be_v no_o way_n inferior_a either_o in_o bigness_n or_o beauty_n to_o agra_n it_o lie_v in_o 35_o degree_n and_o 50_o minute_n northern_a elevation_n and_o have_v large_a and_o well_o pave_v street_n the_o air_n in_o and_o about_o lahor_n be_v very_o healthful_a air._n the_o air._n there_o be_v also_o many_o remarkable_a structure_n in_o the_o same_o as_o the_o palace_n mosque_n haman_n or_o bath_n tank_fw-mi or_o spring_n garden_n and_o many_o other_o delightful_a place_n it_o be_v a_o spacious_a and_o fruitful_a territory_n and_o the_o most_o pleasant_a spot_n of_o ground_n in_o all_o india_n and_o be_v that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o according_a to_o della_n valle_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a govern_v by_o king_n porus._n there_o be_v a_o castle_n which_o be_v very_o large_a strong_a and_o artificial_o build_v in_o a_o delightful_a place_n of_o white_a hard_a polish_a stone_n have_v twelve_o gate_n three_o whereof_o respect_v the_o city_n and_o the_o other_o nine_o lead_v into_o several_a part_n of_o the_o country_n within_o this_o castle_n be_v a_o stately_a palace_n into_o which_o you_o enter_v through_o two_o gate_n and_o two_o base_a court_n and_o after_o you_o have_v pass_v through_o the_o last_o you_o come_v to_o two_o part_a way_n the_o one_o lead_v to_o the_o durbar_n or_o joreo_n where_o the_o king_n appear_v daily_o before_o the_o people_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o diwanchane_n which_o be_v a_o great_a hall_n wherein_o he_o spend_v part_n of_o the_o night_n viz._n from_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n till_o eleven_o with_o his_o omrahs_n on_o the_o wall_n of_o this_o castle_n be_v engrave_v the_o image_n of_o king_n prince_n and_o other_o great_a man_n as_o schach_n selim_n the_o great_a mogul_n ecbar_n son_n sit_v on_o a_o rich_a carpet_n under_o a_o costly_a throne_n with_o his_o son_n and_o his_o brother_n do_v have_fw-mi schach_n or_o daniel_n and_o schach_n morat_n on_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o opposite_a to_o he_o emorza_n sheriff_n elder_a brother_n to_o chan_n asorn_v with_o many_o other_o person_n of_o note_n the_o river_n rawy_a which_o spring_v out_o of_o mount_n caximir_n and_o run_v through_o the_o same_o with_o several_a rivulet_n have_v finish_v a_o course_n of_o three_o hundred_o mile_n along_o a_o deep_a navigable_a channel_n discharge_v its_o water_n into_o the_o indus_n near_o the_o city_n tatta_n not_o far_o from_o diul_n it_o lie_v in_o 23_o degree_n and_o 15_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n the_o kingdom_n or_o territory_n of_o caximir_n the_o kingdom_n of_o caximir_n or_o according_a to_o some_o cascimir_n and_o cachmire_n by_o mercator_n take_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a arachosia_n or_o archotis_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o by_o herbert_n for_o the_o ancient_a sogdiana_n border_n the_o border_n border_n in_o the_o north_n at_o mount_n caucasus_n in_o the_o north-west_n at_o the_o province_n of_o banchish_n the_o indus_n only_o separate_v they_o in_o the_o southeast_n at_o penjab_n in_o the_o west_n at_o cabul_n and_o northerly_a at_o the_o kingdom_n of_o maurenahar_n jarrick_n conterminate_v this_o kingdom_n with_o that_o of_o rebat_fw-la it_o be_v but_o a_o small_a country_n and_o lie_v as_o texeira_n tell_v we_o fifteen_o day_n journey_n from_o lahor_n and_o according_a to_o herbert_n in_o 41_o degree_n and_o 9_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n about_o three_o hundred_o mile_n from_o agra_n jarrich_n give_v the_o name_n of_o syranacar_n both_o to_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o to_o the_o country_n itself_o lie_v in_o 30_o degree_n northern_a latitude_n about_o three_o league_n from_o the_o city_n be_v a_o lake_n or_o pool_n of_o sweet_a water_n about_o fifteen_o mile_n in_o circumference_n navigable_a for_o great_a ship_n yet_o not_o above_o half_a a_o league_n broad_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o lie_v a_o pleasant_a artificial_a island_n with_o a_o royal_a banqueting-house_n therein_o whither_o as_o jarrick_n affirm_v the_o king_n resort_v when_o he_o intend_v to_o recreate_v himself_o in_o catch_v of_o wild_a goose_n and_o swan_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o lake_n as_o also_o through_o the_o country_n glide_v the_o stream_n behat_fw-la or_o bhad_n which_o by_o its_o trend_n or_o meeandr_a bay_n make_v many_o island_n and_o at_o last_o unite_v itself_o not_o far_o from_o jahor_n with_o the_o river_n indus_n or_o as_o other_o say_v with_o the_o ganges_n which_o last_o be_v somewhat_o improbable_a because_o of_o its_o distance_n towards_o the_o east_n another_o river_n call_v chanab_n by_o jarrick_n chenao_n and_o by_o terry_o nilab_n have_v also_o its_o original_n in_o this_o country_n unite_v itself_o likewise_o with_o the_o indus_n the_o country_n abound_v in_o rice_n wheat_n and_o other_o provision_n and_o also_o have_v plenty_n of_o grass_n wood_n garden_n and_o spring_n of_o the_o root_n of_o their_o mulberry-tree_n they_o plant_v vine_n water_n this_o country_n former_o lie_v under_o water_n the_o ancient_a history_n of_o the_o king_n of_o caximir_n make_v mention_n that_o this_o country_n be_v former_o a_o great_a lake_n and_o that_o a_o certain_a ancient_a man_n call_v cacheb_n open_v a_o passage_n for_o the_o water_n through_o the_o mountain_n of_o baramoule_n but_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v incredible_a yet_o not_o but_o that_o this_o country_n be_v former_o overflow_v with_o water_n but_o to_o open_v a_o passage_n for_o it_o through_o the_o forementioned_a mountain_n be_v a_o thing_n altogether_o impossible_a the_o mountain_n be_v so_o very_o high_a and_o broad_a rather_o a_o earthquake_n to_o which_o this_o place_n be_v very_a subject_n open_v the_o earth_n swallow_v up_o a_o part_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o so_o open_v a_o passage_n for_o the_o water_n but_o however_o it_o be_v drain_v situation_n it_o be_v extent_n and_o situation_n caximir_n be_v no_o more_o a_o lake_n but_o at_o present_a a_o most_o fertile_a soil_n about_o eighteen_o league_n long_o and_o three_o or_o four_o broad_a interlace_v with_o many_o little_a hill_n it_o be_v the_o far_a part_n of_o indostan_n to_o the_o northward_o from_o lahor_n and_o enclose_v by_o mount_n caucasus_n the_o mountain_n of_o the_o
with_o watercourse_n channel_n and_o some_o little_a lake_n and_o rivulet_n and_o every_o where_o plant_v with_o european_a tree_n and_o flower_n as_o apple_n pear_n plumb_n apricock_n nut_n and_o vine_n abundance_n european_a plant_n and_o herb_n here_o in_o great_a abundance_n in_o the_o private_a garden_n of_o this_o country_n grow_v musk-melon_n patequos_n or_o water-melon_n beet_n radish_n most_o of_o our_o potherb_n and_o some_o which_o we_o have_v not_o yet_o these_o fruit_n be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o those_o in_o europe_n which_o proceed_v rather_o from_o the_o ignorance_n of_o gardener_n than_o the_o soil_n wherefore_o the_o mogul_n have_v not_o improper_o call_v this_o country_n the_o terrestrial_a paradise_n neither_o do_v the_o great_a mogul_n ecbar_n without_o just_a reason_n take_v so_o much_o pain_n to_o get_v it_o from_o the_o lawful_a king_n and_o his_o son_n schach_n selim_n be_v so_o much_o take_v therewith_o that_o he_o can_v not_o possible_o forsake_v it_o often_o say_v that_o he_o will_v rather_o lose_v all_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n beside_o than_o cachemire_n when_o oranchzef_n come_v anno_fw-la 1664._o from_o deli_n to_o recreate_v himself_o in_o this_o country_n in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n all_o the_o poet_n strive_v to_o exceed_v one_o another_o in_o make_v verse_n in_o praise_n of_o the_o same_o which_o oranchzef_n receive_v reward_v the_o author_n of_o they_o very_o bountiful_o cachemire_n the_o description_n of_o the_o city_n and_o lake_n of_o cachemire_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o this_o country_n bear_v the_o same_o denomination_n with_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v without_o wall_n be_v three_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n long_o and_o half_a a_o mile_n broad_a it_o be_v situate_a in_o a_o barren_a field_n about_o two_o league_n from_o the_o mountain_n which_o seem_v to_o make_v a_o semicircle_n about_o a_o lake_n of_o sweet_a water_n of_o about_o four_o or_o five_o league_n in_o circumference_n this_o lake_n be_v make_v by_o run_a spring_n and_o brook_n which_o glide_v from_o the_o mountain_n and_o discharge_v its_o water_n through_o a_o navigable_a channel_n into_o a_o river_n which_o run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n and_o have_v two_o bridge_n over_o it_o this_o lake_n be_v also_o full_a of_o island_n which_o resemble_v so_o many_o pleasant_a garden_n with_o delightful_a walk_n and_o arbour_n and_o be_v surround_v with_o poplar_n and_o other_o tree_n which_o have_v leave_n about_o two_o foot_n broad_a and_o be_v as_o tall_a as_o the_o mast_n of_o ship_n with_o bough_n only_o on_o the_o top_n like_o date-tree_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o lake_n upon_o the_o hang_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v also_o abundance_n of_o banquetting-house_n and_o garden_n for_o which_o that_o place_n be_v most_o convenient_a because_o it_o have_v a_o delicate_a air_n a_o prospect_n on_o the_o lake_n island_n and_o a_o city_n and_o be_v full_a of_o spring_n and_o rivulet_n the_o best_a of_o all_o the_o garden_n be_v the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o persian_a language_n call_v schach-limar_a that_o be_v the_o king_n garden_n out_o of_o the_o lake_n they_o go_v into_o this_o garden_n through_o a_o channel_n between_o two_o row_n of_o tree_n plant_v along_o its_o bank_n about_o five_o hundred_o pace_n long_o this_o channel_n lead_v to_o the_o king_n be_v sugar-house_n which_o be_v also_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o garden_n where_o begin_v another_o brave_a moat_n reach_v to_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o garden_n the_o bottom_n of_o the_o forementioned_a channel_n be_v pave_v with_o freestone_n and_o the_o side_n thereof_o raise_v also_o with_o the_o same_o stone_n in_o the_o middle_n thereof_o be_v many_o spring_n of_o water_n which_o be_v in_o a_o row_n fifteen_o pace_n distant_a one_o from_o another_o shoot_v up_o above_o the_o other_o water_n moreover_o there_o be_v receptacle_n of_o water_n like_o pond_n out_o of_o which_o by_o mean_n of_o several_a spring_n the_o water_n rise_v up_o in_o many_o small_a stream_n which_o make_v divers_a figure_n this_o channel_n end_v at_o another_o great_a banqueting-house_n not_o much_o unlike_o the_o former_a the_o forementioned_a pleasure-house_n build_v almost_o like_o cloister_n lie_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o moat_n be_v surround_v with_o water_n between_o the_o two_o row_n of_o poplar_n tree_n they_o have_v gallery_n or_o balcony_n build_v round_o about_o they_o and_o four_o door_n opposite_a one_o to_o another_o then_o whereof_o front_v the_o two_o row_n of_o tree_n have_v two_o bridge_n which_o lead_v cross_v the_o water_n one_o on_o each_o side_n the_o other_o two_o front_v the_o two_o end_n of_o the_o channel_n each_o summer-house_n consist_v in_o a_o great_a room_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o four_o lesser_a which_o make_v the_o square_a the_o wall_n of_o both_o the_o great_a and_o small_a room_n be_v rich_o gild_a and_o paint_a and_o full_a of_o inscription_n in_o large_a persian_a character_n the_o four_o door_n be_v very_o stately_a of_o large_a stone_n with_o two_o column_n fetch_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a pagan_a temple_n which_o schach_n jehan_n cause_v to_o be_v ruin_v the_o value_n of_o these_o stone_n be_v not_o know_v nor_o of_o what_o species_n they_o be_v unless_o marble_n or_o porphyry_n most_o of_o the_o house_n be_v build_v of_o wood_n two_o story_n high_a not_o for_o want_v of_o stone_n there_o be_v many_o old_a ruine_a deuras_n or_o temple_n but_o for_o the_o cheapness_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o wood_n which_o grow_v on_o the_o adjacent_a mountain_n from_o whence_o it_o may_v be_v fetch_v for_o a_o small_a matter_n and_o carry_v to_o the_o city_n along_o a_o little_a river_n the_o house_n build_v along_o the_o river_n side_n have_v each_o of_o they_o a_o garden_n which_o have_v a_o prospect_n on_o the_o water_n the_o other_o house_n that_o do_v not_o stand_v near_o the_o river_n have_v garden_n also_o and_o many_o of_o they_o a_o little_a channel_n which_o run_v into_o the_o lake_n into_o which_o they_o can_v row_v from_o their_o house_n in_o small_a boat_n at_o one_o end_n of_o the_o city_n appear_v a_o very_a steep_a mountain_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o be_v many_o fair_a house_n with_o garden_n and_o on_o the_o top_n a_o mosque_n with_o a_o orchard_n and_o garden_n belong_v to_o it_o in_o regard_n whereof_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o their_o language_n call_v this_o mountain_n harry_n porbet_n that_o be_v green_a mountain_n opposite_a to_o this_o appear_v another_o mountain_n be_v also_o crown_v with_o a_o mosque_n and_o likewise_o a_o ancient_a structure_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o deura_n or_o pagode_n but_o it_o be_v call_v tack_v souliman_n that_o be_v the_o throne_n of_o solomon_n because_o as_o the_o mahometans_n say_v solomon_n build_v it_o when_o he_o come_v to_o cachemire_n spring_n a_o wonderful_a spring_n at_o the_o confine_n of_o this_o kingdom_n two_o or_o three_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o city_n cachemire_n a_o spring_n near_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o mountain_n work_v wonder_n as_o the_o mahometans_n affirm_v in_o may_v when_o the_o snow_n melt_v on_o the_o mountain_n viz._n it_o ebb_v and_o flow_v for_o fifteen_o day_n together_o three_o time_n in_o a_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n at_o noon_n and_o at_o night_n after_o the_o first_o fifteen_o day_n its_o course_n be_v not_o so_o exact_a and_o after_o a_o month_n time_n it_o stop_v altogether_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o year_n except_o in_o the_o time_n of_o great_a and_o long_a rain_n when_o it_o overflow_v like_o other_o spring_n the_o heathen_n have_v on_o the_o brink_n of_o this_o spring_n a_o little_a deura_n or_o pagode_n build_v in_o honour_n of_o one_o of_o their_o idol_n wherefore_o they_o have_v call_v it_o send_v brary_n as_o if_o they_o will_v say_v water_n of_o brary_n whither_o many_o people_n go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o bath_n themselves_o many_o strange_a relation_n they_o give_v concern_v the_o original_n of_o this_o spring_n the_o mountain_n at_o who_o foot_n it_o spring_n extend_v in_o length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n and_o appear_v at_o a_o distance_n like_o a_o plain_n somewhat_o rise_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o be_v about_o a_o hundred_o pace_n broad_a on_o the_o top_n the_o north_n side_n have_v some_o verdure_n but_o quick_o decay_v for_o want_n of_o the_o sun_n influence_n the_o other_o side_n on_o the_o west_n be_v shade_v with_o tree_n and_o bramble_n some_o distance_n from_o the_o highway_n be_v a_o pleasant_a seat_n of_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o cachemire_n and_o at_o present_a of_o the_o great_a mogul_n call_v achiavela_fw-mi the_o most_o remarkable_a thing_n belong_v thereunto_o be_v a_o spring_n who_o water_n run_v round_o about_o the_o structure_n and_o through_o all_o the_o garden_n in_o many_o little_a channel_n this_o spring_n boil_v with_o such_o great_a force_n out_o
but_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v it_o gazoraste_v or_o zurratte_n and_o the_o persian_n the_o country_n of_o the_o gaore_n or_o cow-worshipper_n because_o they_o adore_v those_o beast_n some_o suppose_n zurratte_n though_o improper_o to_o be_v the_o ancient_a gedrosia_n because_o gedrosia_n be_v without_o the_o limit_n of_o india_n and_o this_o country_n or_o kingdom_n within_o wherefore_o the_o king_n of_o cambaya_n be_v call_v king_n of_o the_o first_o india_n zurratte_n the_o extent_n and_o limit_n of_o zurratte_n this_o country_n extend_v into_o the_o sea_n like_o a_o peninsula_n have_v a_o great_a bay_n on_o each_o side_n the_o one_o lie_v towards_o the_o south_n be_v eighteen_o league_n broad_a at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o mouth_n but_o grow_v narrow_a and_o narrow_a and_o run_v up_o north-east_n and_o by_o east_n above_o forty_o league_n it_o verge_n in_o the_o west_n and_o south_n at_o the_o indian_a sea_n in_o the_o north_n it_o have_v a_o broad_a ridge_n of_o mountain_n and_o beyond_o they_o the_o territory_n of_o soret_n jesselmeer_n and_o bando_n in_o the_o east_n chitor_n and_o candish_n in_o the_o south_n the_o kingdom_n of_o decan_n with_o the_o river_n gate_n between_o maffaeus_n border_n this_o country_n in_o the_o east_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mando_n and_o other_o province_n belong_v to_o the_o tartar_n or_o mogul_n in_o the_o west_n with_o the_o country_n of_o the_o nautaques_n or_o gedrosian_o in_o the_o north_n at_o the_o kingdom_n of_o dulcinde_n sanga_n and_o chitor_n and_o in_o the_o south_n at_o the_o indian_a sea_n and_o the_o province_n of_o decan_n the_o limit_n of_o this_o country_n extend_v former_o much_o far_o viz._n from_o the_o indian_a sea_n to_o gualor_n or_o gualer_n eight_o day_n journey_n from_o amadabat_n the_o sea-coast_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v very_o large_a extend_v according_a to_o twist_n above_o four_o and_o forty_o league_n along_o the_o sea_n according_a to_o maginus_fw-la a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o italian_a mile_n viz._n from_o circan_a to_o the_o river_n bat_n yet_o zurratte_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o circan_a lie_v beyond_o the_o indus_n which_o prove_v the_o limit_n of_o maginus_fw-la to_o be_v erroneous_a this_o country_n be_v full_a of_o town_n village_n hamlet_n and_o people_n and_o reckon_v former_o twenty_o thousand_o inhabit_v place_n beside_o many_o more_o ruin_v by_o the_o war_n and_o at_o present_a under_o other_o dominion_n to_n the_o seaport_n to_n the_o chief_a seaport_n be_v situate_a on_o both_o the_o bay_n as_o follow_v between_o cape_n jaquete_n eighteen_o league_n from_o the_o river_n sinde_n to_o the_o city_n diu_n a_o tract_n of_o thirty_o league_n lie_v gigat_n cortiane_n mangalor_n choras_fw-la pattan_n patepatan_n corimer_n and_o diu_n between_o which_o be_v cambaya_n be_v a_o tract_n along_o the_o sea_n of_o thirty_o three_o league_n be_v the_o town_n of_o madrelaba_n mocas_n talaia_n gundim_n goga_n and_o cambaya_n next_o you_o come_v to_o the_o city_n goga_n lie_v twelve_o league_n far_o from_o cambaya_n in_o these_o two_o promontory_n of_o the_o city_n cambaya_n and_o jaquette_n be_v comprehend_v a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o zurratte_n with_o the_o mountainous_a country_n of_o the_o resbite_n from_o the_o city_n of_o cambaya_n to_o the_o stream_n bate_n or_o rather_o to_o that_o of_o nagotava_n be_v seventy_o league_n in_o which_o space_n lie_v the_o town_n machigan_n begin_v and_o the_o city_n baroch_n where_o the_o river_n narbada_fw-es have_v its_o original_n eight_o league_n far_a be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o famous_a stream_n japety_n or_o tapte_n on_o who_o bank_n lie_v the_o town_n zurratte_n and_o reinier_n or_o reiner_n far_o along_o the_o coast_n towards_o the_o side_n of_o decan_n be_v the_o town_n noscary_n gandiu_fw-la by_o robert_n covert_a call_v gandeve_n and_o balsar_n all_o three_o lie_v about_o two_o league_n up_o into_o the_o country_n the_o first_o six_o the_o second_o nine_o and_o the_o last_o fourteen_o league_n southward_o from_o zurratte_n with_o great_a havens_n convenient_a for_o many_o ship_n next_o you_o come_v to_o daman_n danu_n tatapor_n quelmain_n agacim_o and_o bazain_n there_o be_v yet_o along_o the_o coast_n the_o town_n maim_v and_o nagotava_fw-la four_o league_n from_o shall_fw-mi which_o belong_v to_o decan_n and_o also_o the_o town_n bate_v near_o a_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o this_o kingdom_n beside_o this_o city_n there_o be_v another_o call_v sabaja_n six_o league_n from_o gandiu_fw-la and_o nawdon_n three_o day_n journey_n from_o zurratte_n between_o which_o town_n you_o travel_v two_o day_n journey_n through_o pleasant_a field_n without_o any_o village_n many_o other_o town_n there_o be_v which_o lie_v up_o into_o the_o country_n and_o among_o other_o amadabat_n the_o metropolitan_a of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o deserve_v a_o large_a description_n the_o city_n amadabath_n or_o ahmedabath_n the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o zurratte_n be_v not_o the_o city_n of_o cambaya_n though_o the_o portuguese_n have_v give_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n its_o denomination_n from_o thence_o but_o amadabath_n or_o ahmedabath_n otherwise_o amadavar_n and_o hamed_n ewat_n that_o be_v the_o city_n of_o homed_a or_o amad_a for_o bath_n in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n signify_v a_o city_n and_o amad_a or_o hamed_n be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n who_o lay_v the_o first_o foundation_n thereof_o nine_o hundred_o year_n ago_o mr._n herbert_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o city_n amadabath_n be_v very_o ancient_a by_o ptolemy_n call_v amastis_n and_o by_o arrianus_n amadavastis_n and_o that_o king_n hamed_n only_o enlarge_v the_o same_o anno_fw-la 375._o after_o mahomet_n flight_n from_o mecha_n amadabath_n be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o city_n where_o the_o mogul_n as_o a_o peculiar_a favour_n keep_v his_o court._n it_o lie_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o country_n in_o a_o delightful_a plain_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o small_a river_n call_v saker_n mati_n a_o branch_n of_o the_o indus_n in_o 33_o degree_n and_o 10_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n or_o according_a to_o herbert_n in_o 23_o degree_n and_o 18_o minute_n but_o according_a to_o mandeslo_n in_o 24_o degree_n and_o 109_o minute_n longitude_n eighteen_o league_n from_o cambaya_n sixty_o two_o or_o as_o some_o say_v forty_o five_o league_n from_o zurratte_n and_o sixteen_o from_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v surround_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o freestone_n about_o six_o mile_n in_o circumserence_n forty_o foot_n high_a and_o fifteen_o thick_a and_o fortify_v with_o many_o round_a turret_n about_o the_o wall_n run_v a_o moat_n about_o six_o pace_n broad_a though_o quite_o decay_v and_o in_o many_o place_n dry_a the_o street_n be_v straight_o and_o broad_a yet_o lie_v unpaved_a and_o very_o troublesome_a to_o walk_v in_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o dust_n which_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o continual_a drought_n be_v very_o great_a the_o chief_a street_n be_v plant_v on_o both_o side_n with_o coco_n terri_n orange_n and_o tamarind-tree_n the_o house_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n build_v of_o sun-dryed_a brick_n be_v pretty_a large_a but_o very_o low_a and_o flat_a after_o the_o eastern_a manner_n there_o be_v likewise_o several_a bazar_n or_o exchange_n the_o big_a and_o most_o eminent_a whereof_o be_v call_v bazari_n colam_fw-la that_o be_v the_o great_a bazar_n or_o exchange_n it_o be_v a_o broad_a straight_o and_o long_a street_n full_a of_o shop_n on_o both_o side_n in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o stand_v a_o stone_n structure_n across_o the_o street_n like_o a_o bridge_n on_o three_o arch_n in_o a_o triangular_a manner_n beyond_o this_o edifice_n be_v also_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o street_n a_o great_a well_o enclose_v within_o a_o square_n earthen_a bank_n the_o water_n in_o it_o be_v very_o useful_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o flock_n thither_o in_o great_a number_n to_o fetch_v the_o same_o near_o the_o end_n of_o this_o street_n stand_v a_o great_a portal_n with_o its_o front_n towards_o the_o street_n between_o two_o tower_n and_o be_v the_o gate_n of_o a_o small_a burrough_n in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n call_v cut._n near_o this_o burrow_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o street_n maidan_n be_v two_o gallery_n one_o on_o each_o side_n raise_v a_o little_a from_o the_o ground_n where_o the_o king_n edict_n or_o proclamation_n be_v general_o read_v go_v from_o hence_o through_o a_o great_a gate_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n you_o behold_v at_o a_o little_a distance_n from_o thence_o on_o the_o left_a side_n the_o viceroy_n or_o governor_n palace_n or_o castle_n which_o as_o other_o say_v lie_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n enclose_v within_o a_o wall_n of_o freestone_n this_o castle_n which_o be_v account_v the_o best_a and_o strong_a fortress_n which_o the_o mogul_n have_v in_o all_o india_n except_o that_o
guandari_n at_o the_o place_n where_o it_o fall_v into_o this_o bay_n sixteen_o league_n northward_o from_o the_o city_n brotcha_n or_o brotsch_n and_o according_a to_o linschot_n fifty_o three_o league_n from_o diu._n it_o the_o compass_n and_o strength_n of_o it_o cambaya_n be_v twice_o as_o big_a as_o surratte_n be_v two_o hour_n walk_v in_o circumference_n and_o be_v surround_v with_o a_o double_a stone_n wall_n which_o have_v twelve_o gate_n it_o be_v chief_a ornament_n consist_v in_o its_o great_a suburb_n the_o street_n be_v straight_o and_o broad_a and_o lock_v up_o every_o night_n with_o a_o great_a pair_n of_o gate_n the_o house_n be_v partly_o of_o brick_n and_o partly_o of_o freestone_n but_o all_o keep_v very_o moist_a and_o consequent_o cool_v and_o will_v here_o be_v account_v but_o mean_a house_n yet_o be_v reckon_v the_o best_a in_o the_o country_n be_v cover_v with_o tile_n and_o have_v gutter_n to_o receive_v the_o rain-water_n which_o in_o the_o three_o summer_n month_n fall_v in_o great_a abundance_n description_n the_o description_n the_o city_n be_v not_o very_o old_a and_o perhaps_o build_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o some_o other_o it_o have_v three_o great_a market-place_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o fifteen_o pleasant_a garden_n full_a of_o mangas-tree_n the_o fruit_n whereof_o grow_v so_o plentiful_o here_o that_o they_o be_v send_v to_o all_o the_o adjacent_a country_n beside_o all_o which_o there_o be_v four_o pool_n out_o of_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v water_n all_o the_o year_n on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o city_n be_v a_o a_o square_a pool_n raise_v with_o marble_n and_o several_a step_n on_o which_o they_o descend_v to_o the_o water_n for_o beside_o that_o which_o be_v save_v in_o these_o pool_n during_o the_o rainy_a season_n there_o be_v little_a else_o in_o cambaya_n this_o city_n have_v no_o haven_n of_o any_o great_a consequence_n put_v only_o a_o bare_a road_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o inconvenient_a situation_n and_o low_a shore_n yet_o it_o be_v call_v a_o haven_n because_o of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n which_o come_v thither_o from_o all_o place_n at_o high-water_n the_o ship_n may_v anchor_v close_o before_o the_o city_n but_o lie_v dry_a at_o low-water_n which_o be_v only_o small_a vessel_n for_o ship_n of_o burden_n be_v force_v to_o lie_v a_o good_a distance_n from_o the_o shore_n in_o deep_a water_n the_o ebb_n and_o flood_n of_o the_o sea_n about_o cambaya_n be_v exceed_o swift_a the_o sea_n rise_v in_o a_o moment_n and_o in_o less_o than_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n to_o its_o usual_a height_n which_o be_v do_v with_o such_o wonderful_a swiftness_n that_o no_o horse_n can_v outrun_v the_o same_o for_o it_o come_v so_o furious_o out_o of_o the_o sea_n that_o like_o a_o great_a current_n it_o overflow_v a_o vast_a tract_n of_o land_n many_o village_n be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o city_n where_o all_o good_n which_o be_v bring_v thither_o by_o water_n pay_v three_o per_fw-la cent_n and_o four_o if_o they_o come_v by_o land_n this_o city_n be_v former_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n be_v of_o surratte_n and_o famous_a for_o transport_v of_o agat_n and_o other_o precious_a stone_n both_o without_o and_o within_o the_o city_n be_v many_o hospital_n for_o sick_a and_o maim_a beast_n as_o be_v already_o mention_v which_o the_o benjan_o look_v to_o and_o cure_v with_o great_a care_n for_o they_o abominate_a the_o kill_n of_o any_o beast_n about_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o cambaya_n in_o the_o way_n to_o amadabat_n lie_v a_o village_n call_v saima_fw-la seven_o league_n and_o a_o half_a far_o southwards_o another_o name_v mator_n and_o three_o from_o cambaya_n another_o call_v sarode_n which_o be_v inhabit_v by_o rasbute_n who_o rob_v on_o the_o highway_n and_o river_n most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v pagan_n or_o idolater_n who_o be_v very_o careful_a in_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o law_n the_o rest_n be_v either_o moor_n or_o mahumetan_n in_o the_o village_n cansari_fw-la lie_v not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n stand_v a_o pagode_n which_o have_v several_a cloister_n and_o walk_n on_o the_o out_o side_n build_v after_o a_o pretty_a kind_n of_o fashion_n as_o also_o the_o whole_a structure_n which_o though_o it_o be_v not_o very_o big_a yet_o it_o be_v build_v in_o a_o handsome_a method_n within_o this_o pagode_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o indian_n call_v vertias_fw-la who_o shave_v the_o hair_n from_o off_o their_o head_n stand_v upon_o a_o high_a altar_n which_o be_v ascend_v by_o step_n a_o idol_n with_o divers_a burn_a lamp_n hang_v before_o he_o hither_o resort_v many_o people_n to_o offer_v incense_n before_o the_o idol_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v another_o square_a pagode_n furnish_v with_o divers_a idol_n a_o league_n from_o cambaya_n lie_v the_o village_n agra_n which_o according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o benjan_o be_v ancient_o the_o royal_a seat_n and_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o surratte_n brotcha_n descriptio_fw-la of_o the_o city_n of_o brotcha_n the_o city_n of_o brotch_n otherwise_o call_v brotsch_n and_o baroch_n and_o by_o della_n valle_n barockci_fw-la and_o bebrug_n lie_v twelve_o league_n northward_o from_o surratte_n and_o about_o two_o from_o the_o sea_n side_n near_o the_o northern_a shore_n of_o the_o stream_n nardabat_n or_o nardaba_n otherwise_o nerheda_n which_o in_o a_o broad_a though_o shallow_a channel_n glide_v by_o its_o wall_n and_o come_v down_o from_o beyond_o decan_n and_o mandou_n discharge_v its_o water_n into_o the_o bay_n of_o bengala_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o sea_n it_o never_o come_v up_o to_o the_o city_n though_o at_o high_a flood_n the_o city_n which_o be_v pretty_a large_a lie_v on_o a_o hill_n and_o be_v natural_o well_o fortify_v and_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o convenient_a situation_n may_v be_v make_v the_o strong_a fortress_n of_o all_o india_n it_o be_v surround_v with_o wall_n of_o hard_a stone_n in_o manner_n like_o a_o fort_n and_o strengthen_v with_o bulwark_n and_o have_v three_o land-gate_n each_o with_o a_o portal_n and_o according_a to_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o country_n be_v very_o strong_o build_v beside_o two_o more_o along_o the_o side_n towards_o the_o river_n out_o of_o which_o the_o water_n that_o be_v use_v in_o the_o city_n be_v fetch_v daily_o with_o buffaloes_n there_o also_o with_o leave_n of_o the_o receiver_n of_o the_o custom_n many_o boat_n with_o wood_n be_v unlade_v on_o the_o land_n they_o keep_v a_o strong_a guard_n in_o several_a place_n without_o who_o leave_n none_o may_v pass_v through_o they_o the_o inhabitant_n relate_v and_o some_o old_a ruby_n testify_v that_o brotcha_n be_v former_o a_o stately_a city_n but_o at_o present_a the_o best_a house_n be_v fall_v to_o ruin_n and_o few_o people_n of_o note_n inhabit_v the_o same_o most_o of_o they_o be_v benjan_n maintain_v themselves_o by_o make_v of_o calico_n which_o they_o sell_v to_o a_o good_a advantage_n about_o the_o city_n or_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n lie_v two_o suburb_n call_v poera_n inhabit_v by_o people_n of_o several_a nation_n which_o also_o maintain_v themselves_o by_o make_v and_o trade_n with_o cotton_n good_n and_o they_o make_v the_o best_a callico_n that_o be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o all_o surratte_n and_o therefore_o send_v it_o to_o all_o part_n of_o india_n they_o also_o make_v stripe_v stuff_n half_a of_o silk_n and_o half_a of_o cotton_n which_o be_v much_o use_v and_o high_o esteem_v in_o india_n for_o though_o it_o be_v wash_v never_o so_o often_o it_o change_v not_o its_o colour_n the_o english_a have_v a_o factory_a in_o this_o town_n and_o pay_v two_o per_fw-la cent_n for_o all_o their_o good_n city_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o city_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o brotcha_n extend_v over_o eighty_o four_o village_n and_o do_v former_o over_o three_o town_n which_o now_o have_v each_o a_o peculiar_a governor_n herbert_n affirm_v that_o it_o command_v over_o many_o great_a and_o remote_a town_n as_o medapour_n lie_v seventeen_o league_n from_o it_o radgipour_n or_o brodera_n six_o league_n from_o thence_o jown-bass_a seven_o league_n from_o thence_o and_o many_o other_o which_o at_o this_o day_n have_v each_o their_o peculiar_a lord_n of_o who_o the_o mogul_n receive_v yearly_o a_o million_o two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o thousand_o momoedy_n for_o a_o revenue_n the_o harbour_n for_o ship_n be_v before_o the_o river_n nerheda_n in_o the_o open_a sea_n without_o a_o shelter_n against_o the_o wind_n for_o some_o league_n about_o the_o city_n the_o country_n be_v very_o plain_a and_o fertile_a be_v water_v by_o the_o river_n navarre_n or_o nardabath_n northward_o from_o brotcha_n lie_v the_o stream_n dilavel_n and_o eight_o league_n from_o the_o say_a city_n in_o the_o way_n
which_o they_o have_v give_v sufficient_a testimony_n for_o about_o the_o year_n 1644._o when_v the_o great_a mogul_n son_n besiege_a this_o city_n with_o ten_o thousand_o man_n they_o behave_v themselves_o so_o brave_o that_o the_o say_a prince_n have_v lose_v a_o great_a number_n of_o his_o man_n be_v force_v to_o retreat_v from_o thence_o in_o a_o confuse_a manner_n the_o portuguese_n possess_v several_a isle_n near_o daman_n which_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o king_n of_o salsette_n wherefore_o he_o be_v call_v choura_n of_o daman_n southwards_o from_o which_o lie_v a_o place_n near_o the_o sea_n call_v dary_n beyond_o which_o be_v the_o bay_n kielme_n mahi_n so_o call_v from_o two_o village_n lie_v near_o the_o sea_n the_o one_o name_v kielme_n and_o the_o other_o mahi_n and_o beyond_o they_o appear_v the_o city_n bazaim_v bazaim_v the_o city_n bazaim_v sixty_o league_n southward_o from_o deman_n near_o the_o island_n salsette_n lie_v the_o city_n bazaim_v which_o mercator_n affirm_v to_o be_v the_o borace_n of_o ptolemy_n in_o nineteen_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a northern_a latitude_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o river_n and_o brook_n the_o way_n between_o bazaim_n can_v be_v travel_v in_o less_o than_o three_o day_n the_o city_n be_v pretty_a large_a have_v a_o convenient_a harbour_n the_o whole_a coast_n produce_v much_o rice_n pease_n and_o other_o grain_n oil_n and_o coco-nut_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o age_n many_o house_n be_v swallow_v up_o by_o a_o earthquake_n in_o the_o room_n of_o which_o none_o have_v since_o be_v build_v on_o the_o main_a continent_n near_o the_o island_n salsette_n de_fw-fr bazaim_n the_o portuguese_n have_v a_o fort_n call_v manora_n and_o also_o a_o village_n with_o many_o hamlet_n near_o it_o â—â—_o bay_fw-mi end_n stadt_n dabul_n gelegen_o â—â—de_v noorder_n breetsâ—â—â—_n asserim_n the_o rock_n asserim_n the_o fortress_n or_o rock_n of_o asserim_n lie_v up_o some_o league_n far_o into_o the_o country_n up_o which_o they_o general_o climb_v barefoot_a that_o so_o they_o may_v take_v the_o sure_a footing_n it_o be_v very_o high_a steep_a and_o slippery_a insomuch_o that_o those_o who_o ascend_v the_o same_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o fall_v from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n or_o else_o if_o they_o ascend_v on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o climb_v up_o by_o rope_n with_o which_o they_o hoist_v up_o cow_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o they_o want_v and_o though_o this_o rock_n lie_v between_o many_o other_o which_o may_v easy_o be_v ascend_v yet_o it_o be_v so_o high_a above_o they_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o fortress_n which_o command_v over_o the_o rest_n and_o as_o this_o place_n be_v the_o key_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n which_o the_o portuguese_n possess_v to_o the_o northward_o in_o india_n so_o it_o be_v likewise_o a_o great_a eyesore_a to_o the_o neighbour_a king_n who_o have_v for_o that_o reason_n practise_v divers_a way_n to_o conquer_v the_o same_o which_o to_o prevent_v the_o portuguese_n be_v continual_o upon_o their_o guard_n especial_o at_o those_o place_n which_o yield_v a_o good_a prospect_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o say_a rock_n be_v a_o large_a plain_n surround_v with_o many_o great_a stone_n which_o they_o throw_v down_o upon_o those_o that_o come_v to_o invade_v they_o not_o only_o the_o soldier_n but_o also_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o place_n watch_v every_o night_n and_o carry_v torch_n make_v of_o a_o kind_n of_o wood_n like_o cane_n which_o last_v a_o long_a time_n and_o can_v be_v put_v out_o by_o any_o wind_n or_o rain_n which_o rather_o make_v they_o burn_v the_o better_a this_o place_n be_v also_o a_o sanctuary_n for_o all_o criminal_n who_o repair_v thither_o for_o shelter_n be_v receive_v and_o keep_v there_o for_o soldier_n which_o with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n amount_v former_o to_o about_o seven_o hundred_o the_o portuguese_n conquer_v this_o rock_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o governor_n francis_n borrero_n surratte_n the_o country_n of_o surratte_n the_o country_n of_o surratte_n be_v interlace_v by_o many_o river_n viz._n the_o nardabat_n which_o take_v its_o course_n by_o the_o city_n brotcha_n and_o divide_v itself_o into_o two_o arm_n about_o four_o league_n from_o the_o city_n towards_o the_o south_n near_o the_o village_n hansoot_n in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v one_o and_o in_o other_o two_o mile_n broad_a and_o be_v divide_v by_o many_o other_o stream_n which_o have_v passage_n into_o the_o sea_n the_o soil_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n clayie_a and_o mix_v with_o sand_n except_o near_o the_o city_n where_o it_o be_v all_o sand_n it_o extend_v east_n north-east_n and_o west_n south-west_n the_o other_o river_n be_v wasset_n and_o bate_n which_o last_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o gate_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o gulf_n of_o bambain_n divide_v the_o kingdom_n of_o decan_n and_o country_n of_o surratte_n or_o cambaya_n the_o tapta_n otherwise_o tyndee_n also_o glide_v between_o the_o country_n of_o surratte_n and_o that_o of_o the_o benjan_o the_o river_n may_v otherwise_o mehi_n or_o guandari_n along_o who_o bank_n the_o city_n of_o cambaya_n be_v build_v be_v dry_a at_o low_a ebb_n except_o in_o three_o or_o four_o place_n which_o have_v always_o about_o four_o or_o five_o foot_n of_o water_n be_v dangerous_a to_o wade_v through_o without_o a_o good_a guide_n because_o of_o the_o strong_a current_n that_o be_v in_o they_o this_o river_n ebb_v and_o flow_v daily_o seven_o fathom_n perpendicular_a at_o high-water_n the_o ship_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n close_o before_o the_o city_n but_o be_v leave_v quite_o dry_a at_o low-water_n the_o ground_n be_v sandy_a and_o mix_v with_o clay_n be_v much_o better_a and_o easy_a for_o those_o vessel_n that_o lie_v dry_a upon_o it_o than_o if_o it_o be_v hard_a sand._n about_o a_o league_n southward_o from_o cambaya_n glide_v the_o river_n mihi_fw-la who_o shore_n must_v be_v travel_v at_o the_o low_a ebb_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o not_o without_o great_a danger_n because_o the_o sea_n rise_v flow_v up_o above_o five_o league_n and_o at_o low_a tide_n you_o be_v force_v to_o wade_v through_o two_o or_o three_o deep_a place_n if_o any_o one_o shall_v venture_v to_o wade_v through_o at_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o tide_n he_o will_v undoubted_o be_v swallow_v by_o the_o sea_n for_o when_o the_o water_n flow_v with_o great_a strength_n and_o high_a than_o ordinary_a for_o it_o observe_v no_o rule_n but_o rise_v and_o fall_v more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o moon_n it_o carry_v and_o wash_v away_o both_o horse_n and_o man_n and_o oftentimes_o with_o such_o force_n that_o a_o elephant_n can_v withstand_v the_o same_o nor_o all_o his_o weight_n prevent_v he_o from_o be_v carry_v away_o wherefore_o all_o traveller_n wait_v for_o a_o certain_a time_n to_o wade_v through_o the_o same_o viz._n when_o the_o sea_n be_v low_a which_o be_v at_o the_o new_a moon_n at_o which_o time_n they_o may_v go_v over_o it_o in_o coach_n or_o on_o horseback_n without_o any_o danger_n coach_n be_v common_o hold_v fast_o on_o both_o side_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v overturn_v by_o the_o wave_n those_o that_o go_v on_o foot_n strip_v themselves_o naked_a and_o tie_v up_o their_o clothes_n carry_v they_o on_o their_o shoulder_n many_o time_n a_o whole_a caravan_n with_o abundance_n of_o people_n travel_v over_o the_o same_o some_o in_o coach_n some_o in_o wagon_n some_o on_o horseback_n and_o other_o on_o foot_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n stark_o naked_a account_v it_o neither_o shameful_a nor_o immodest_a the_o soil_n between_o both_o viz._n between_o the_o say_a river_n and_o the_o city_n cambaya_n be_v firm_a and_o hard_o and_o be_v not_o overflow_v though_o plain_a and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n in_o most_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v excellent_a water_n except_o in_o the_o city_n of_o cambaya_n where_o there_o be_v great_a want_n of_o it_o there_o be_v several_a pool_n of_o water_n in_o the_o town_n and_o some_o of_o they_o so_o big_a that_o the_o inhabitant_n fill_v they_o in_o the_o winter_n have_v enough_o to_o serve_v they_o all_o the_o year_n in_o those_o country_n which_o lie_v near_o the_o indian_a sea_n be_v a_o certain_a rainy_a season_n or_o winter_n viz._n four_o month_n in_o the_o year_n begin_v in_o june_n when_o the_o sun_n enter_v into_o the_o tropic_a of_o cancer_n and_o end_v in_o september_n if_o it_o rain_n out_o of_o the_o season_n it_o be_v unusual_a but_o betoken_v a_o fruitful_a year_n for_o in_o the_o other_o eight_o month_n the_o wether_n be_v so_o serene_a and_o clear_a that_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o cloud_n see_v in_o the_o sky_n neither_o do_v it_o rain_n constant_o during_o the_o forementioned_a four_o month_n as_o in_o goa_n but_o
this_o castle_n be_v ancient_o keep_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n seven_o king_n with_o their_o family_n and_o retinue_n which_o never_o come_v from_o thence_o except_o that_o king_n of_o the_o country_n which_o be_v near_o relate_v to_o he_o die_v without_o a_o male-issue_n within_o it_o be_v a_o fountain_n of_o fresh_a water_n the_o other_o town_n of_o this_o country_n be_v saddise_n lie_v near_o the_o river_n tind_n nine_o league_n from_o the_o city_n netherbey_n and_o two_o day_n journey_n from_o brampour_n the_o next_o be_v caddor_n fifteen_o league_n from_o brampour_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o bulloit_n country_n then_o follow_v sawbon_n fourteen_o league_n from_o caddor_n kanowe_v a_o great_a city_n three_o day_n journey_n from_o caddor_n fourteen_o league_n far_a flow_v the_o great_a river_n andere_n which_o run_v to_o bengala_n where_o the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o the_o heathen_n terminate_v and_o cross_v this_o river_n you_o go_v out_o of_o the_o heathen_n country_n into_o that_o of_o the_o bulloit_n five_o league_n journey_n from_o agra_n be_v a_o castle_n call_v hoffer_n the_o most_o eminent_a and_o the_o strong_a of_o all_o the_o province_n of_o chandish_a it_o be_v build_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a and_o steep_a mountain_n incredible_o fortify_v by_o nature_n and_o able_a to_o contain_v forty_o thousand_o horse_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o be_v spring_n which_o water_n the_o mountain_n and_o make_v the_o earth_n so_o fruitful_a in_o the_o production_n of_o grass_n herb_n and_o corn_n that_o there_o be_v no_o want_n either_o of_o provision_n or_o other_o necessary_n it_o be_v also_o plant_v round_o about_o with_o very_a fine_a brass_n gun_n which_o be_v bring_v thither_o by_o the_o last_o king_n of_o surratte_n but_o the_o water_n which_o spring_v out_o of_o this_o mountain_n be_v very_o unwholesome_a to_o drink_v and_o cause_n worm_n to_o grow_v in_o the_o leg_n which_o be_v the_o only_a instrument_n whereby_o ekbar_n conquer_v this_o place_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o brampour_n be_v very_o affable_a and_o courteous_a occasion_v perhaps_o by_o their_o convert_n common_o with_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n by_o who_o example_n the_o vulgar_a be_v very_o much_o civilise_v every_o person_n may_v hunt_v free_o without_o any_o interruption_n and_o those_o that_o will_v not_o go_v on_o foot_n may_v be_v furnish_v with_o a_o horse_n at_o a_o very_a low_a rate_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o kanowe_n drive_v a_o great_a trade_n in_o clothes_n sword_n musket_n and_o a_o certain_a fruit_n to_o die_v withal_o and_o those_o of_o brampour_n in_o cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n silk_n and_o woollen_a cloth_n the_o country_n be_v sufficient_o fortify_v against_o a_o enemy_n for_o anno_fw-la 1609._o the_o king_n of_o kanowe_n come_v with_o a_o army_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o elephant_n thirty_o thousand_o horse_n ten_o thousand_o camel_n and_o three_o thousand_o dromedary_n to_o attack_v the_o same_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n govern_v by_o a_o substitute_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v heathen_n and_o worship_v the_o sun_n as_o their_o supreme_a god_n they_o eat_v not_o the_o flesh_n of_o any_o live_a creature_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o pythagorean_n they_o adore_v all_o creature_n as_o god_n and_o worship_v that_o beast_n they_o meet_v with_o first_o in_o the_o morning_n for_o their_o god_n all_o that_o day_n anno_fw-la 1600._o the_o city_n of_o brampour_n with_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o fort_n of_o sye_n be_v conquer_v by_o the_o great_a mogul_n ekbar_n for_o at_o the_o come_n of_o ekbar_n with_o his_o army_n after_o have_v conquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o dekan_n king_n miram_fw-la desert_v die_fw-la city_n of_o brampour_n and_o flee_v with_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o their_o good_n to_o the_o fort_n sye_n so_o that_o ekbar_n get_v nothing_o but_o the_o empty_a city_n and_o therefore_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o sye_v with_o a_o army_n of_o 200000_o men._n the_o fortress_n be_v plentiful_o store_v for_o many_o year_n with_o wood_n corn_n and_o other_o provision_n for_o sixty_o thousand_o man_n and_o be_v fortify_v with_o three_o thousand_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n in_o the_o fort_n be_v beside_o king_n miram_fw-la and_o the_o seven_o other_o heroic_a prince_n which_o though_o of_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n yet_o extract_v portuguese_a who_o have_v the_o sole_a conduct_n of_o this_o war_n fortify_v the_o fort_n with_o no_o less_o care_n than_o art_n so_o that_o the_o mogul_n labour_n though_o he_o have_v besiege_v the_o fort_n with_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o be_v all_o in_o vain_a for_o the_o besiege_a by_o the_o convenient_a situation_n of_o the_o fort_n their_o continual_a discharge_n of_o great_a gun_n and_o prudent_a management_n of_o affair_n they_o prevent_v he_o from_o take_v the_o same_o by_o storm_n when_o ekbar_n see_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o conquer_v the_o fort_n by_o force_n he_o resolve_v to_o try_v what_o he_o can_v do_v by_o policy_n wherefore_o he_o endeavour_v to_o attain_v his_o end_n by_o money_n and_o present_n and_o desire_v to_o enter_v into_o conference_n with_o king_n miram_fw-la swear_v by_o his_o head_n the_o great_a oath_n imaginable_a that_o immediate_o after_o he_o have_v speak_v wiâ—h_o he_o he_o shall_v return_v in_o safety_n to_o the_o fort_n again_o miram_fw-la be_v doubtful_a what_o may_v be_v the_o event_n of_o this_o business_n enter_v into_o counsel_n with_o his_o officer_n about_o it_o where_o the_o abyffinian_a commander_n and_o seven_o other_o prince_n judge_v it_o altogether_o inconvenient_a for_o he_o to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n but_o other_o who_o be_v entice_v thereto_o by_o bribery_n seem_v to_o be_v quite_o of_o another_o opinion_n who_o advice_n he_o follow_v go_v out_o of_o the_o fort_n have_v upon_o he_o a_o garment_n in_o fashion_n of_o a_o cloak_n which_o reach_v down_o to_o his_o knee_n as_o a_o testimony_n of_o his_o submission_n come_v to_o the_o great_a mogul_n who_o he_o find_v sit_v like_o a_o image_n yet_o with_o a_o smile_a countenance_n he_o bid_v he_o welcome_n three_o time_n upon_o which_o miram_fw-la approach_a near_o to_o he_o bow_v down_o his_o head_n when_o one_o of_o the_o mogul_n prince_n take_v hold_n of_o he_o throw_v he_o on_o the_o ground_n to_o which_o rude_a affront_n it_o be_v judge_v ekbar_n consent_v notwithstanding_o he_o seem_o reprehend_v he_o for_o his_o rashness_n and_o mild_o persuade_v miram_fw-la to_o send_v letter_n to_o the_o watch_n which_o guard_v the_o outward_a wall_n after_o which_o miram_fw-la require_v liberty_n to_o return_v to_o the_o castle_n but_o ekbar_n not_o regard_v his_o oath_n will_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o go_v back_o again_o the_o abyssinian_n governor_n be_v no_o soon_o inform_v of_o what_o have_v pass_v but_o he_o send_v his_o son_n with_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o mogul_n in_o which_o he_o tax_v he_o with_o injustice_n for_o detain_v miram_fw-la contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n advise_v he_o to_o to_o let_v he_o return_v peaceable_o according_a to_o his_o promise_n the_o mogul_n hereby_o understanding_n that_o the_o whole_a management_n of_o affair_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o this_o abyssinian_n think_v if_o he_o can_v but_o corrupt_v he_o the_o place_n may_v be_v easy_o subdue_v wherefore_o he_o ask_v the_o son_n if_o his_o father_n will_v not_o come_v thither_o in_o case_n king_n miram_fw-la shall_v command_v he_o to_o which_o the_o youth_n bold_o reply_v that_o his_o father_n be_v no_o such_o person_n as_o he_o take_v he_o for_o neither_o will_v he_o leave_v his_o castle_n to_o come_v and_o consult_v with_o he_o that_o he_o must_v in_o vain_a expect_v to_o obtain_v the_o fort_n with_o his_o father_n consent_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o release_v miram_fw-la yet_o there_o shall_v not_o long_o want_v a_o successor_n which_o confident_a answer_n so_o incense_v ekbar_n that_o he_o cause_v the_o young_a man_n immediate_o to_o be_v stab_v which_o when_o his_o father_n have_v notice_n of_o he_o present_o send_v the_o mogul_n word_n that_o he_o will_v beg_v of_o the_o god_n never_o to_o behold_v the_o face_n of_o such_o a_o perfidious_a prince_n and_o afterward_o take_v his_o sash_n in_o his_o hand_n he_o go_v among_o the_o soldier_n and_o thus_o bespeak_v they_o oh_o brother_n the_o winter_n approach_v which_o will_v drive_v the_o mogul_n from_o the_o siege_n and_o to_o avoid_v their_o utter_a ruin_n force_v they_o all_o to_o retire_v home_o none_o but_o god_n shall_v ever_o he_o able_a to_o conquer_v this_o place_n unless_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o will_v surrender_v the_o same_o therefore_o resolve_v valiant_o to_o defend_v the_o same_o have_v end_v this_o speech_n he_o go_v and_o strangle_v himself_o immediate_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o inhabitant_n defend_v the_o place_n for_o some_o time_n keep_v
or_o fatipor_n by_o jarrick_n call_v fateful_a or_o pateful_a by_o cowert_n fetterbat_n and_o by_o herbert_n fettipour_n be_v ancient_o call_v tzikkerim_n or_o sykary_n and_o lie_v twelve_o kour_n or_o four_o league_n from_o agra_n this_o city_n be_v upon_o the_o follow_a occasion_n build_v by_o the_o great_a mogul_n ekbar_n viz._n at_o his_o return_n from_o asmer_n whether_o he_o go_v to_o visit_v the_o tomb_n of_o mandy_n he_o visit_v st._n derwis_n or_o a_o poor_a monk_n call_v seid_n selim_n that_o be_v seid_n selim_n who_o account_v himself_o high_o honour_v that_o god_n have_v employ_v he_o to_o tell_v ekbar_n that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o shall_v be_v the_o father_n of_o three_o beautiful_a child_n and_o indeed_o ekbar_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o kindness_n will_v have_v his_o elder_a son_n call_v selim_n the_o second_o chan_n morad_n or_o amurath_n and_o the_o three_o the_o haen_n schach_n or_o daniel_n nay_o this_o prophecy_n be_v so_o acceptable_a to_o ekbar_n that_o he_o cause_v a_o fair_a mosque_n to_o be_v build_v there_o and_o enclose_v both_o that_o and_o the_o ancient_a city_n tzikerim_n or_o sykary_n with_o a_o high_a wall_n and_o from_o that_o time_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v call_v fettipore_o that_o be_v a_o place_n of_o delight_n nay_o his_o affection_n be_v so_o strong_o incline_v to_o this_o city_n that_o he_o build_v a_o palace_n there_o and_o also_o a_o bazar_n or_o exchange_n the_o fair_a in_o all_o the_o eastern_a part_n resolve_v far_o to_o make_v it_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n for_o which_o it_o stand_v very_o convenient_a be_v seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o river_n yet_o the_o unwholsomness_n of_o the_o air_n force_v he_o to_o leave_v the_o same_o since_o which_o time_n it_o be_v become_v a_o ruine_a and_o desolate_a place_n robert_n cower_n affirm_v that_o this_o city_n be_v much_o big_a than_o london_n and_o be_v adorn_v with_o a_o temple_n very_o artificial_o build_v though_o much_o decay_v the_o whole_a tract_n of_o land_n between_o this_o city_n and_o agra_n be_v always_o throng_v with_o people_n like_o a_o market_n the_o city_n bian_n be_v four_o league_n from_o fatipor_n beyond_o which_o be_v the_o town_n ladana_n mosabadan_n and_o bandason_n next_o lie_v asmeer_n or_o esmeer_n where_o the_o great_a mogul_n ekbar_n have_v a_o large_a house_n or_o stable_a in_o which_o he_o common_o keep_v six_o hundred_o elephant_n and_o a_o thousand_o horse_n the_o city_n asmeer_n lie_v in_o 35_o degree_n and_o 15_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n on_o a_o high_a and_o inaccessible_a mountain_n twenty_o five_o league_n from_o agra_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n well_o build_v but_o ill_o fortify_v notwithstanding_o the_o wall_n be_v of_o good_a stone_n a_o prophet_n one_o of_o mahomet_n disciple_n lie_v bury_v there_o in_o a_o stately_a tomb_n to_o which_o belong_v three_o pleasant_a yard_n pave_v with_o freestone_n polish_a after_o the_o persian_a manner_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v godach_n former_o the_o residence_n of_o a_o eminent_a and_o very_a valiant_a rasbout_o some_o place_n the_o city_n fatipor_n in_o the_o province_n of_o bando_n at_o every_o half_a league_n distance_n between_o agra_n and_o asmeer_n stand_v a_o pillar_n or_o column_n resemble_v those_o which_o the_o roman_n use_v to_o erect_v at_o the_o distance_n of_o a_o thousand_o pace_n at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o twenty_o five_o mile_n there_o be_v a_o inn_n or_o place_n of_o entertainment_n for_o man_n and_o horse_n where_o certain_a woman_n constant_o give_v their_o attendance_n and_o get_v ready_a such_o victual_n for_o every_o one_o as_o they_o desire_v for_o which_o and_o their_o horse-meat_n they_o pay_v three_o penny_n there_o be_v also_o fair_a house_n at_o every_o ten_o mile_n distance_n which_o be_v build_v by_o the_o great_a mogul_n ekbar_n for_o the_o convenience_n of_o his_o woman_n when_o he_o take_v a_o journey_n to_o asmeer_n to_o visit_v the_o tomb_n of_o mandy_n mahomet_n disciple_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v water_v by_o the_o stream_n of_o jemna_n abound_v with_o corn_n lemmons_n orange_n cherry_n pear_n apple_n plum_n and_o other_o fruit_n among_o which_o be_v grape_n which_o be_v preserve_v be_v as_o big_a as_o damas_n prune_n there_o also_o grow_v abundance_n of_o anil_n or_o indigo_n and_o store_n of_o cotton_n saltpetre_n be_v likewise_o very_o plentiful_a here_o and_o all_o sort_n of_o poultry_n falcon_n pheasant_n partridge_n hearns_n and_o wild-duck_n here_o be_v also_o great_a store_n of_o goat_n cow_n and_o hog_n and_o fish_n in_o such_o abundance_n that_o eighteen_o penny_n will_v purchase_v enough_o to_o feed_v three_o hundred_o men._n in_o agra_n be_v general_o keep_v four_o market_n where_o beside_o provision_n divers_a other_o good_n be_v sell_v from_o persia_n and_o china_n be_v transport_v hither_o considerable_a quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n clothes_n which_o though_o slight_a be_v yet_o dear_a than_o those_o of_o europe_n in_o this_o city_n as_o also_o in_o lahor_n the_o inhabitant_n drive_v a_o great_a trade_n in_o anil_n or_o indigo_n and_o at_o bandason_n there_o be_v vast_a quantity_n of_o course_n wool_n cotton_n lance_n bow_n javelin_n sword_n and_o other_o arms._n in_o lahor_n be_v common_o keep_v two_o market_n the_o inhabitant_n drive_v also_o a_o great_a trade_n to_o foreign_a part_n when_o the_o king_n reside_v at_o agra_n no_o stranger_n be_v permit_v to_o stay_v there_o above_o twenty_o four_o hour_n unless_o they_o give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o their_o business_n and_o of_o what_o quality_n and_o country_n they_o be_v but_o none_o be_v permit_v to_o see_v he_o without_o a_o present_a in_o this_o city_n the_o netherlander_n keep_v a_o factory_a for_o their_o east-india_n company_n who_o maintain_v four_o or_o five_o person_n which_o former_o make_v a_o great_a advantage_n on_o scarlet_a cloth_n great_a and_o small_a looking-glass_n and_o other_o merchandise_n and_o also_o by_o buy_v of_o indigo_n which_o grow_v about_o agra_n but_o especial_o at_o bianes_n two_o day_n journey_n from_o thence_o whither_o travel_v twice_o a_o year_n they_o have_v build_v a_o lodge_n or_o storehouse_n there_o where_o they_o buy_v in_o all_o those_o stuff_n or_o clothes_n which_o come_v from_o jelapour_n and_o laknau_n about_o six_o or_o eight_o day_n journey_n from_o agra_n but_o at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v say_v the_o gain_n be_v nothing_o so_o considerable_a whether_o it_o be_v because_o the_o armenian_n drive_v that_o trade_n themselves_o or_o because_o agra_n lie_v so_o far_o from_o suratte_n that_o one_o accident_n or_o other_o do_v general_o befall_v their_o caravan_n which_o be_v constrain_v to_o travel_v by_o the_o city_n amadabad_n through_o the_o raja_n country_n to_o avoid_v the_o bad_a way_n and_o mountain_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o side_n of_o govaleor_n and_o brampour_n which_o be_v the_o short_a way_n the_o country_n of_o bulloit_n the_o bulloit_n which_o by_o robert_n covert_n be_v call_v pythagorean_n border_n on_o one_o side_n at_o the_o river_n andere_n which_o separate_v they_o from_o the_o country_n of_o kanawe_n or_o brampour_n otherwise_o chandisch_n and_o surratte_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n at_o the_o river_n tamlao_n or_o tamliko_n which_o be_v the_o boundary_a between_o they_o and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o agra_n the_o town_n of_o this_o country_n be_v gorra_n sandaye_n erasmie_n zingrene_n barrandon_n tranado_n zajoberdee_o and_o haud_fw-la gorra_n lie_v a_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o river_n andere_n and_o be_v about_o two_o league_n in_o circumference_n two_o of_o the_o king_n son_n former_o maintain_v a_o long_a war_n about_o this_o city_n till_o they_o will_v king_n of_o ostlohm_n obtain_v the_o victory_n and_o after_o a_o seven_o year_n peaceable_a possession_n thereof_o he_o be_v also_o conquer_v by_o the_o great_a mogul_n the_o six_o of_o tamerlain_n successor_n who_o make_v himself_o absolute_a master_n of_o all_o this_o country_n two_o day_n journey_n from_o gorra_n be_v the_o city_n sandaye_n beyond_o which_o about_o twenty_o two_o league_n further_o lie_v erasmie_n and_o seven_o league_n further_o zingrene_n eight_o league_n from_o which_o be_v the_o city_n of_o barrandon_n after_o six_o day_n journey_n from_o hence_o through_o a_o thick_a wood_n you_o come_v to_o the_o city_n tranado_n eight_o league_n beyond_o which_o be_v zajoberdee_o and_o nine_o league_n further_o haudee_o which_o have_v a_o castle_n build_v on_o a_o rock_n and_o fortify_v with_o many_o gun_n a_o day_n journey_n from_o thence_o flow_v the_o river_n tamliko_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o indus_n at_o the_o place_n where_o it_o separate_v the_o indostan_n from_o the_o bulloit_n in_o this_o country_n near_o the_o city_n zajoberdee_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o about_o zingrene_n great_a abundance_n of_o oat_n and_o beast_n but_o
especial_o near_o sandaye_n where_o the_o fruit_n call_v mangas_n and_o sugarcane_n grow_v in_o such_o abundance_n that_o they_o give_v they_o to_o their_o horse_n in_o stead_n of_o hay_n sheep_n be_v here_o in_o incredible_a number_n who_o wool_n be_v like_o the_o spanish_a be_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n use_v to_o make_v cloth_n the_o wood_n abound_v with_o elephant_n lion_n tiger_n ape_n and_o other_o beast_n there_o be_v inn_n in_o most_o place_n where_o horse_n camel_n and_o other_o beast_n be_v set_v up_o and_o feed_v at_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o public_a without_o any_o charge_n to_o the_o traveller_n in_o the_o city_n of_o gorra_n be_v keep_v four_o public_a school_n the_o bulloit_n be_v former_o a_o deceitful_a and_o cruel_a people_n at_o this_o day_n they_o retain_v that_o barbarous_a custom_n of_o burn_v the_o woman_n alive_a after_o their_o husband_n decease_n but_o if_o any_o woman_n refuse_v thus_o brutish_o to_o sacrifice_v herself_o they_o then_o cause_v her_o hair_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o clothe_v she_o in_o black_a and_o she_o be_v ever_o after_o account_v so_o ignominious_a and_o dishonourable_a that_o not_o the_o mean_a person_n will_v vouchsafe_v to_o assist_v or_o visit_v she_o in_o sandaye_n be_v great_a store_n of_o wool_n and_o cotton_n with_o abundance_n of_o sword_n lance_n and_o o_o her_o weapon_n many_o merchant_n have_v likewise_o recourse_n to_o this_o city_n as_o benjan_o mesulipatans_n and_o great_a caravan_n come_v to_o barrandon_n where_o be_v sell_v all_o sort_n of_o arm_n hat_n make_v of_o wool_n and_o elephant_n tooth_n the_o province_n of_o the_o hendowns_n or_o hindous_a the_o country_n of_o the_o hendowns_n or_o hindous_a have_v on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o kingdom_n of_o agra_n or_o indostan_n where_o it_o be_v separate_v by_o the_o river_n paddar_n which_o also_o divide_v the_o country_n zurratte_n and_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o persian_a gulf_n on_o the_o north_n it_o conterminate_v with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o multan_n or_o as_o other_o affirm_v they_o inhabit_v the_o northern_a part_n of_o asmeer_n and_o those_o part_n that_o lie_v next_o to_o multan_n they_o be_v also_o spread_v through_o all_o surratte_n and_o be_v employ_v as_o soldier_n to_o garrison_n town_n and_o fortress_n they_o be_v stout_a and_o undaunted_a people_n and_o not_o inferior_a to_o the_o raspoute_n and_o patanne_n the_o metropolis_n according_a to_o daviti_n be_v hendowne_o which_o bear_v the_o same_o denomination_n with_o the_o whole_a country_n the_o next_o town_n be_v rimala_n and_o the_o great_a city_n mearta_n then_o follow_v towri_n and_o about_o twenty_o two_o league_n from_o thence_o the_o city_n geissemer_n seat_v in_o a_o very_a delightful_a place_n the_o country_n yield_v plenty_n of_o corn_n cotton_n fodder_n for_o beast_n and_o abound_v with_o sheep_n and_o fowl_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v general_o great_a robber_n they_o dress_v and_o eat_v their_o meat_n in_o a_o round_a spot_n of_o ground_n into_o which_o while_o they_o be_v about_o prepare_v and_o eat_v their_o food_n they_o suffer_v no_o other_o person_n to_o come_v the_o woman_n from_o their_o infancy_n wear_v little_a silver_n copper_n and_o iron_n chain_n about_o their_o leg_n and_o pendant_n in_o their_o ear_n in_o which_o they_o make_v hole_n as_o big_a as_o they_o may_v easy_o thrust_v their_o finger_n through_o and_o armlet_n from_o their_o wrist_n up_o to_o their_o elbow_n in_o mearta_n be_v weekly_o keep_v seven_o market_n where_o they_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n in_o indigo_n callico_n and_o woollen_a cloth_n as_o also_o at_o gasmeer_n moreover_o the_o hindous_a though_o abstract_v from_o heathen_n eat_v all_o sort_n of_o meat_n both_o flesh_n and_o fish_n except_o that_o of_o a_o ox_n or_o cow_n when_o they_o pray_v they_o strip_v themselves_o stark_o naked_a and_o maintain_v a_o doctrine_n different_a from_o the_o benjan_o the_o province_n of_o sanbat_n or_o sanbal_n and_o bakar_n the_o province_n of_o sanbat_n or_o sanbal_n or_o sanbe_n border_n on_o the_o north_n at_o bakar_n on_o the_o west_n at_o that_o of_o agra_n and_o be_v separate_v on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o river_n jemni_n from_o the_o province_n of_o narvar_n some_o as_o herbert_z call_v this_o province_n doab_n that_o be_v between_o the_o water_n or_o stream_n for_o abbess_n in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n signify_v water_n and_o do_v between_o it_o lie_v triangular_a and_o be_v encompass_v by_o the_o stream_n ganges_n and_o jemni_n which_o make_v the_o country_n very_o fruitful_a and_o it_o be_v ancient_o mighty_a populous_a the_o metropolie_n be_v also_o call_v sanbat_n in_o this_o province_n twenty_o five_o league_n from_o the_o city_n agra_n near_o the_o place_n where_o the_o jemni_n fall_v into_o the_o ganges_n lie_v a_o stately_a palace_n now_o call_v helabassa_n but_o former_o pray_v and_o found_v by_o the_o rajas_n of_o that_o place_n in_o testimony_n of_o their_o subjection_n to_o ecbar_v when_o they_o submit_v themselves_o to_o his_o jurisdiction_n the_o most_o remarkable_a thing_n near_o this_o palace_n be_v a_o large_a and_o dark_a valley_n wherein_o be_v keep_v as_o precious_a relic_n some_o image_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n affirm_v to_o be_v of_o adam_n eve_n seth_n enoch_n methusalem_n and_o other_o which_o as_o they_o relate_v live_v in_o this_o place_n great_a company_n of_o benjan_o come_v daily_o hither_o from_o all_o part_n to_o bless_v themselves_o here_o and_o purify_v or_o wash_v themselves_o from_o all_o their_o sin_n in_o the_o river_n ganges_n which_o they_o account_v holy_a they_o shave_v off_o all_o their_o hair_n and_o ease_v themselves_o thereof_o as_o a_o unclean_a and_o unnecessary_a burden_n and_o promise_v to_o themselves_o great_a benefit_n by_o the_o loss_n thereof_o the_o palace_n be_v surround_v with_o a_o treble_a wall_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v of_o square_a red_a stone_n the_o second_o of_o white_a and_o comprehend_v a_o obelisk_n of_o seventy_o two_o foot_n high_a erect_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a the_o king_n spend_v above_o twelve_o hundred_o thousand_o ropias_n to_o build_v this_o palace_n of_o which_o the_o king_n of_o patan_n have_v often_o endeavour_v to_o make_v themselves_o master_n because_o of_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o river_n which_o be_v so_o near_o it_o there_o be_v also_o a_o sanctify_a tree_n which_o the_o king_n of_o patan_n have_v endeavour_v to_o root_v out_o but_o can_v never_o attain_v to_o it_o near_a helabas_n be_v a_o magnificent_a tomb_n which_o king_n sanghir_n build_v in_o honour_n to_o his_o first_o wife_n the_o raja_n maminseng_n daughter_n who_o poison_v herself_o when_o she_o hear_v of_o her_o son_n sultan_n gosrou_n insurrection_n the_o territory_n of_o bakar_n border_n on_o the_o west_n at_o the_o stream_n ganges_n on_o the_o south_n at_o sanbal_n on_o the_o west_n at_o nagrakat_n and_o have_v bikaneer_v or_o bikameer_n for_o its_o metropolis_n the_o province_n of_o nagrakat_n the_o province_n of_o nagrakat_n or_o nakercut_n border_n westward_o at_o that_o of_o bakar_n and_o at_o the_o stream_n ganges_n it_o be_v a_o mountainous_a country_n and_o the_o utmost_a to_o the_o northward_o of_o the_o mogul_n jurisdiction_n the_o metropolis_n call_v also_o nagrakat_n be_v adorn_v with_o a_o splendid_a chapel_n for_o the_o ceiling_n and_o floor_n be_v in-layed_a with_o plate_n of_o silver_n in_o divers_a form_n which_o be_v continual_o keep_v scour_v it_o be_v build_v in_o honour_n of_o a_o idol_n they_o call_v matta_n which_o be_v erect_v in_o this_o chapel_n whither_o the_o indian_n repair_v to_o their_o devotion_n and_o out_o of_o zeal_n often_o cut_v a_o piece_n of_o their_o tongue_n off_o as_o an_z offering_z to_o the_o idol_n in_o this_o province_n be_v another_o eminent_a holy_a place_n build_v on_o a_o rock_n and_o call_v jallamakee_n where_o from_o the_o cold_a spring_n which_o run_v out_o from_o between_o the_o rock_n be_v daily_o see_v to_o arise_v flash_n of_o fire_n to_o which_o the_o idolater_n kneel_v down_o and_o worship_n the_o province_n of_o siba_n kakares_n and_o gor._n the_o province_n of_o siba_n lie_v to_o the_o northward_o of_o nagrakat_n and_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o river_n ganges_n from_o north_n to_o south_n the_o metropolis_n call_v hardware_n be_v seat_v near_o the_o ganges_n which_o glide_v thereabouts_o through_o great_a rock_n soon_o after_o make_v a_o large_a river_n the_o most_o eminent_a rock_n through_o which_o the_o ganges_n take_v its_o course_n have_v according_a to_o the_o supposition_n of_o the_o superstitious_a heathen_n the_o form_n or_o shape_n of_o a_o cow_n head_n and_o they_o come_v hither_o daily_o in_o great_a number_n to_o wash_v themselves_o for_o they_o ascribe_v a_o certain_a divine_a power_n to_o the_o water_n especial_o of_o the_o ganges_n the_o territory_n of_o kakares_n lie_v northward_o beyond_o that_o of_o siba_n and_o be_v separate_v from_o tartary_n by_o the_o caucasian_n mountain_n
of_o the_o city_n mirisdie_n mirisdie_o otherwise_o mirdsy_a be_v a_o large_a and_o desolate_a city_n fortify_v on_o the_o south-west_n side_n with_o a_o strong_a castle_n which_o be_v so_o well_o furnish_v with_o man_n and_o ammunition_n that_o the_o great_a mogul_n after_o the_o conquer_a of_o many_o town_n and_o fortress_n can_v not_o subdue_v this_o castle_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n it_o be_v adorn_v with_o a_o metzid_n build_v after_o the_o moorish_a manner_n in_o which_o lie_v bury_v two_o king_n of_o dely_n which_o die_v about_o 500_o year_n ago_o their_o grave_n be_v adorn_v with_o hang_n and_o other_o rich_a ornament_n be_v frequent_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o travel_a people_n who_o show_v great_a reverence_n to_o the_o same_o two_o kos_n from_o mirdsy_n lie_v the_o village_n epour_n and_o three_o kos_n further_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n koecenna_n be_v two_o town_n the_o one_o call_v great_a and_o the_o other_o little_o graeen_v about_o a_o canonshot_n one_o from_o another_o five_o league_n and_o a_o half-from_a the_o river_n koecenna_n be_v the_o great_a and_o rich_a trade_n city_n asta_n with_o the_o village_n toncaa_n and_o astacka_fw-mi in_o the_o road_n about_o two_o kos_n and_o a_o half_a one_o from_o the_o other_o between_o which_o two_o village_n be_v a_o barry_n or_o hamlet_n three_o kos_n from_o asta_n stand_v the_o large_a and_o well-built_a city_n ballouwa_n and_o three_o kos_n further_o two_o town_n about_o a_o canonshot_n one_o from_o the_o other_o call_v oerem_fw-la and_o jesselampour_fw-la the_o last_o of_o which_o have_v a_o strong_a castle_n with_o high_a wall_n wherein_o the_o governor_n for_o the_o king_n of_o visiapour_n have_v his_o residence_n two_o kos_n from_o thence_o be_v a_o village_n name_v taffet_n and_o three_o kos_n further_o another_o call_v cassegam_n and_o two_o beyond_o that_o the_o decay_a city_n caljaer_n two_o kos_n from_o caljaer_n be_v the_o village_n galoure_n and_o six_o kos_n beyond_o that_o the_o city_n tamba_n and_o village_n winge_n near_o the_o city_n quelampour_n and_o another_o town_n call_v domo_fw-la the_o city_n tamba_n be_v large_a and_o well_o people_v build_v along_o a_o run_v water_n which_o have_v its_o original_a out_o of_o the_o river_n coyna_n two_o kos_n from_o tamba_n be_v the_o village_n morel_n two_o beyond_o that_o suppera_fw-la and_o four_o kos_n further_o beloure_n two_o more_o from_o hence_o lie_v a_o great_a village_n call_v werad_n nine_o league_n from_o the_o ballagatean_a mountain_n not_o far_o from_o this_o place_n be_v the_o village_n patan_n former_o the_o residence_n of_o a_o famous_a robber_n call_v hiewogy_n who_o force_v tribute_n from_o all_o traveller_n which_o none_o can_v hinder_v he_o from_o notwithstanding_o all_o possible_a mean_n be_v use_v to_o prevent_v it_o for_o so_o soon_o as_o any_o force_n be_v send_v against_o he_o he_o immediate_o flee_v into_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v natural_o inaccessible_a another_o village_n call_v helewaek_v lie_v about_o three_o kos_n beyond_o werad_n by_o which_o run_v the_o river_n coyna_n three_o great_a kos_n or_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o river_n coyna_n on_o the_o mountain_n of_o ballagate_n be_v the_o village_n gatamata_n so_o call_v in_o respect_n of_o these_o mountain_n for_o gata_n in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n signify_v a_o mountain_n and_o mata_n above_o or_o on_o the_o top_n three_o kos_n further_o lie_v another_o village_n call_v poly_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o forementioned_a mountain_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o steep_a narrow_a and_o rocky_a way_n be_v very_o troublesome_a to_o travel_v two_o kos_n from_o poly_n or_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o ballagatean_a mountain_n be_v the_o village_n combaer_o and_o sixteen_o kos_n from_o thence_o at_o the_o river_n ghaybeer_n a_o great_a village_n name_v chipolone_o from_o whence_o be_v a_o passage_n by_o water_n to_o the_o city_n dabul_n all_o good_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o decan_n be_v carry_v in_o boat_n from_o thence_o to_o dabul_n and_o so_o far_o up_o into_o the_o country_n which_o make_v this_o place_n to_o be_v very_o populous_a and_o plentiful_o store_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n the_o merchandise_n and_o commodity_n which_o be_v bring_v thither_o by_o water_n pay_v for_o each_o kandy_n or_o 450_o pound_n weight_n one_o laryn_n and_o a_o half_a freight_n to_o dabul_n four_o gau_n or_o twelve_o league_n from_o chipolone_a down_o the_o river_n helewacko_n lie_v the_o city_n dabul_n or_o dabrul_a ancient_o very_o famous_a but_o of_o late_a much_o ruin_v by_o the_o war_n and_o decrease_v in_o trade_n it_o lie_v in_o 18_o degree_n northern_a latitude_n or_o as_o other_o affirm_v in_o 17_o degree_n 45_o minute_n and_o be_v build_v along_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o river_n helewacko_n ten_o league_n from_o shall_fw-mi it_o lie_v open_a only_o on_o the_o southside_n which_o front_v the_o water_n where_o be_v two_o battery_n plant_v with_o four_o iron_n gun_n on_o the_o mountain_n be_v several_a decay_a fortress_n and_o a_o ancient_a castle_n but_o without_o any_o gun_n or_o garrison_n on_o the_o northern_a point_n where_o the_o bay_n begin_v stand_v a_o little_a wood_n which_o at_o a_o distance_n appear_v like_o a_o fort_n and_o below_o this_o wood_n near_o the_o water_n be_v a_o white_a temple_n or_o pagode_n as_o also_o another_o on_o the_o south_n point_n on_o the_o decline_a of_o the_o mountain_n beside_o several_a other_o temple_n and_o stately_a edifice_n this_o city_n be_v take_v from_o the_o king_n of_o idalcan_n by_o the_o portuguese_n anno_fw-la 1508._o but_o be_v afterward_o win_v from_o they_o again_o and_o ruin_v by_o the_o english_a two_o league_n southward_o from_o dabul_n lie_v a_o promontory_n or_o cape_n by_o the_o portuguese_n call_v dabul_n falso_n that_o be_v false_a dabul_n because_o in_o sail_v by_o the_o same_o they_o often_o find_v themselves_o deceive_v take_v it_o for_o the_o point_n of_o dabul_n which_o it_o very_o much_o resemble_v beyond_o this_o cape_n be_v a_o bay_n by_o they_o call_v enceada_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es brahmannes_n that_o be_v the_o bay_n of_o the_o brahmine_n because_o many_o brahmine_n dwell_v thereabouts_o beyond_o this_o be_v the_o ragiaputa_n and_o the_o cape_n caraputa_fw-mi the_o enceada_n or_o sea-bay_n calasi_n or_o calesci_n lie_v not_o far_o from_o the_o cape_n carapeta_n and_o next_o to_o that_o tambona_n four_o league_n from_o dabul_n lie_v the_o bay_n of_o zanguizara_n in_o 17_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a of_o northern_a latitude_n twelve_o league_n from_o zanguizara_n or_o rather_o from_o dabul_n and_o twenty_o from_o goa_n lie_v the_o haven_n and_o road_n of_o ceitapour_n in_o 17_o degree_n and_o 20_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n behind_o a_o island_n which_o secure_v it_o from_o all_o wind_n this_o haven_n have_v at_o the_o low_a but_o three_o and_o at_o the_o high_a not_o above_o six_o or_o seven_o fathom_n water_n beyond_o the_o river_n three_o league_n from_o this_o island_n and_o the_o road_n ceitagour_n lie_v the_o city_n rasapour_n one_o of_o the_o eminent_a town_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cuncan_n and_o visiapour_n travel_v from_o the_o seaside_n about_o goa_n up_o into_o the_o country_n to_o the_o metropolis_n visiapour_n you_o pass_v by_o and_o through_o the_o follow_a city_n and_o village_n first_o a_o great_a city_n call_v ditcauly_n lie_v three_o kos_n from_o goa_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o near_o the_o river_n madre_n de_fw-fr dios_n lie_v a_o castle_n call_v ponda_n banda_n a_o mighty_a city_n be_v about_o one_o gau_n or_o three_o league_n from_o ditcauly_n two_o from_o goa_n two_o from_z wingerla_fw-fr and_o three_o and_o a_o half_a or_o nine_o league_n from_o ballagate_n it_o be_v build_v near_o the_o river_n dery_o which_o glide_v by_o this_o city_n into_o the_o sea_n have_v broad_a street_n with_o many_o fair_a building_n and_o several_a pagode_n or_o temple_n between_o banda_n and_o the_o ballagatean_a mountain_n lie_v several_a village_n as_o amby_n two_o kos_n from_o banda_n and_o herpoli_n four_o kos_n eleven_o kos_n from_o thence_o on_o the_o other_o side_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o low_a of_o the_o ballagatean_a mountain_n be_v the_o village_n amboly_n beyond_o which_o near_o the_o river_n herenecassy_n be_v another_o village_n of_o the_o same_o name_n a_o canonshot_n from_o herenecassy_n in_o the_o valley_n between_o the_o mountain_n of_o ballagate_n be_v a_o dorp_n call_v berou_o and_o two_o kos_n further_o another_o call_v weseree_n three_o kos_n further_o outor_n six_o and_o a_o half_a more_o berapour_n half_o a_o kos_n beyond_o matoura_n and_o one_o more_o the_o pleasant_a village_n calingra_n close_o plant_v about_o with_o tree_n a_o canonshot_n from_o calingra_n be_v the_o village_n cangier_n a_o little_a beyond_o a_o place_n by_o a_o general_a name_n call_v bary_n for_o all_o those_o place_n
which_o have_v no_o peculiar_a name_n but_o belong_v to_o other_o village_n be_v in_o general_n call_v bary_n one_o kos_n from_o hence_o lie_v the_o village_n worry_v and_o two_o and_o a_o half_a further_o another_o call_v attrowaad_n adorn_v with_o a_o pagode_n build_v on_o a_o mountain_n which_o may_v be_v see_v at_o a_o considerable_a distance_n two_o kos_n and_o a_o half_a further_o lie_v the_o village_n badaraly_n and_o as_o much_o beyond_o that_o the_o dorp_n kerwe_n two_o kos_n more_o from_o which_o be_v secoery_n five_o kos_n from_o hence_o be_v a_o pagode_n from_o whence_o you_o may_v plain_o see_v the_o city_n mirsie_n with_o its_o castle_n and_o tower_n seven_o kos_n from_o the_o village_n secoery_n lie_v raiabaeg_n a_o pretty_a large_a and_o trading_n inland_n city_n fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n and_o belong_v proper_o to_o the_o king_n consort_n about_o one_o kos_n from_o the_o city_n be_v a_o fair_a well_o and_o two_o kos_n further_o run_v the_o river_n gagni_n three_o kos_n and_o a_o half_a from_o this_o city_n of_o raiabaag_n be_v another_o city_n call_v gotterny_n which_o have_v a_o fortification_n at_o one_o of_o its_o gate_n a_o canonshot_n from_o thence_o be_v two_o village_n call_v coetesy_n and_o omgar_n and_o half_o a_o kos_n further_o the_o eminent_a river_n corstena_n one_o kos_n and_o a_o half_a from_o which_o be_v the_o village_n eynatour_n beyond_o that_o the_o dorp_n caterna_n and_o one_o kos_n and_o a_o half_a further_o the_o river_n agery_n with_o the_o village_n tange_o and_o erary_a three_o kos_n from_o erary_n be_v the_o city_n atteny_n and_o one_o kos_n beyond_o the_o city_n bardgie_n from_o whence_o to_o agger_fw-la be_v three_o kos_n and_o a_o half_a more_o three_o kos_n thence_o to_o the_o city_n talsenge_n and_o as_o much_o from_o thence_o to_o hamowaere_n tickocata_fw-la lie_v three_o kos_n further_o and_o about_o six_o from_o visiapour_n have_v nouraspour_n and_o sirrapour_n between_o both_o tickocata_fw-la be_v a_o inland_n city_n provide_v with_o a_o large_a sarry_n or_o public_a inn_n for_o traveller_n the_o kingdom_n of_o cuncan_n be_v water_v by_o several_a river_n viz._n a_o little_a to_o the_o northward_o of_o goa_n be_v the_o river_n madre_n dios_n and_o beyond_o the_o city_n banda_n the_o river_n dery_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v navigable_a in_o small_a vessel_n two_o kos_n from_o the_o city_n kaiabaag_n glide_v the_o river_n corstena_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o cuncan_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o masilipatan_n about_o three_o kos_n from_o whence_o the_o stream_n agry_n have_v its_o course_n between_o the_o two_o town_n great_a and_o little_a graeen_n run_v a_o large_a river_n call_v coecenna_n on_o who_o bank_n those_o town_n be_v situate_a the_o river_n coyna_n which_o signify_v great_a water_n pass_v through_o the_o village_n helewaek_v have_v its_o original_a near_o the_o city_n chaury_n lie_v twelve_o gau_n or_o thirty_o six_o league_n up_o into_o the_o country_n and_o extend_v itself_o in_o several_a branch_n beyond_o the_o metropolis_n visiapour_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o cuncan_n the_o river_n ghayhkeer_n discharge_v its_o water_n into_o the_o river_n helewacko_n who_o shore_n be_v border_v by_o many_o dorps_n and_o plant_v with_o cocos_fw-la and_o other_o tree_n very_o delightful_a to_o the_o spectator_n this_o river_n have_v its_o rise_n out_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o ballagata_fw-la and_o possess_v by_o the_o city_n eabul_n into_o the_o indian_a sea_n where_o it_o make_v a_o convenient_a bay_n from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n point_n across_o this_o bay_n be_v a_o bank_n which_o at_o low_a water_n be_v quite_o dry_a so_o that_o those_o which_o sail_v up_o the_o river_n to_o the_o city_n must_v pass_v along_o close_o by_o the_o south_n point_n at_o the_o entrance_n be_v common_o five_o or_o six_o fathom_n water_n at_o low_a tide_n four_o league_n to_o the_o southward_n of_o dabul_n and_o thirty_o to_o the_o northward_o of_o goa_n glide_v the_o river_n zanguizar_n by_o barbosa_n call_v cinguicar_n its_o entrance_n into_o the_o sea_n be_v in_o 17_o degree_n and_o 13_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n and_o make_v a_o large_a bay_n or_o inlet_a with_o several_a commodious_a road_n for_o ship_n next_o be_v the_o river_n bard_n which_o run_v by_o a_o town_n call_v banda_n the_o stream_n aliga_n of_o sintacora_n which_o rise_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o gate_n from_o thence_o take_v its_o course_n to_o the_o westward_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n opposite_a to_o the_o island_n anchedive_n in_o 14_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a of_o northern_a latitude_n the_o many_o river_n and_o brook_n which_o flow_v through_o this_o country_n of_o cuncan_n make_v the_o same_o very_a fruitful_a especial_o in_o the_o production_n of_o rice_n which_o be_v sow_v in_o such_o ground_n as_o lie_v low_a and_o be_v overflow_v in_o the_o winter_n yet_o it_o produce_v but_o little_a corn_n but_o abundance_n of_o areka_n and_o betel_n especial_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n betel_fw-mi the_o fruit_n mangas_n grow_v in_o ballagate_n be_v high_o esteem_v weigh_v about_o two_o pound_n a_o spiece_n and_o be_v of_o a_o much_o pleasant_a taste_n than_o those_o which_o grow_v in_o charanna_n quindor_n mandanagor_n and_o dultabado_n and_o especial_o those_o of_o nisamoxa_n ballagate_v and_o decan_n produce_v also_o abundance_n of_o grape_n but_o inferior_a to_o those_o of_o spain_n and_o also_o great_a quantity_n of_o cotton_n and_o silk_n there_o be_v likewise_o divers_a sort_n of_o stone_n find_v in_o ballagate_n as_o amethyst_n chrysolite_n and_o hemathites_n or_o blood-stone_n and_o by_o decan_n beyond_o ballagate_n very_o rich_a diamond_n be_v find_v on_o the_o mountain_n which_o the_o portuguese_n call_v rocca_n velha_n that_o be_v the_o old_a rock_n some_o of_o these_o precious_a stone_n which_o be_v cut_v natural_o be_v in_o the_o country_n language_n call_v naiffez_n and_o be_v by_o the_o indian_n esteem_v above_o all_o other_o by_o ustabado_n be_v a_o certain_a stone_n find_v by_o the_o arabian_n call_v hageramini_n and_o by_o the_o portugese_n pedra_n armenia_n that_o be_v the_o armenian_a stone_n because_o the_o same_o sort_n be_v of_o a_o blueish_a green_a be_v find_v in_o armenia_n the_o moor_n make_v use_n of_o they_o in_o their_o sickness_n to_o provoke_v urine_n about_o the_o country_n of_o ballagate_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o excellent_a varnish_n here_o be_v also_o many_o tiger_n and_o serpent_n of_o a_o prodigious_a length_n and_o bigness_n the_o native_n of_o decan_n and_o cuncan_n be_v either_o decangean_n or_o cuncanyns_n and_o corrupt_o by_o the_o portuguese_n call_v canaryns_n and_o corumbyns_n but_o beside_o there_o be_v moor_n persian_n benjan_o and_o other_o heathen_a people_n which_o far_o exceed_v the_o native_n in_o number_n linschot_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n both_o in_o complexion_n constitution_n and_o clothes_n do_v very_o much_o resemble_v those_o of_o zurratte_n and_o the_o benjan_o but_o barbosa_n make_v they_o black_a and_o barthema_n sallow_a or_o swart_a they_o be_v natural_o valiant_a be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n extract_v from_o stranger_n excellent_a horseman_n and_o well_o skilled_a in_o manage_v of_o elephant_n but_o they_o be_v very_o proud_a insolent_a and_o self-conceited_a their_o woman_n be_v much_o incline_v to_o venery_n their_o clothes_n be_v either_o of_o silk_n or_o cotton_n except_o their_o shoe_n which_o be_v open_a at_o the_o toe_n and_o lace_v over_o their_o bare_a foot_n on_o the_o top_n yet_o pyrard_n say_v that_o they_o be_v red_a sharp-toeed_a gilt_n and_o open_a on_o the_o top_n the_o woman_n walk_v with_o their_o face_n veil_v and_o the_o child_n stark_o naked_a till_o their_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n they_o eat_v all_o thing_n without_o distinction_n except_o cow_n hog_n and_o buffalo_n which_o beast_n according_a to_o a_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o brahmine_n be_v account_v holy_a nay_o they_o be_v so_o superstitious_o ground_v in_o this_o belief_n that_o they_o sleep_v a_o night_n under_o these_o beast_n and_o catch_v their_o dung_n in_o their_o hand_n imagine_v that_o thereby_o they_o do_v their_o god_n great_a service_n they_o also_o abstain_v from_o all_o sort_n of_o fish_n most_o of_o their_o house_n be_v build_v of_o straw_n with_o such_o little_a door_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o creep_v in_o and_o out_o their_o furniture_n be_v inconsiderable_a for_o a_o mat_n spread_v on_o the_o ground_n serve_v they_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o bed_n and_o a_o hole_n dig_v in_o the_o earth_n for_o a_o mortar_n to_o stamp_v their_o rice_n in_o there_o be_v many_o gold_n and_o silversmith_n among_o they_o and_o also_o very_o good_a artist_n in_o the_o work_n of_o other_o mineral_n beside_o many_o other_o handicraft_n and_o tradesman_n physician_n surgeon_n carpenter_n mason_n and_o the_o like_a every_o child_n be_v
moor_n the_o woman_n not_o permit_v to_o go_v to_o their_o temple_n fol._n 152_o the_o order_n of_o the_o derwise_n among_o the_o hassenist_n the_o diet_n of_o the_o hassenist_n with_o several_a of_o their_o peculiar_a custom_n fol._n 153_o the_o nature_n and_o complexion_n of_o the_o hassenist_n fol._n 154_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o mogollan_n fol._n 155_o christian_n disperse_v all_o over_o india_n ibid._n the_o realm_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n otherwise_o hindostan_n or_o indostan_n the_o bound_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v circumference_n extent_n and_o division_n bengala_n a_o fertile_a and_o rich_a kingdom_n fol._n 156_o indostan_n supply_v with_o elephant_n and_o horse_n from_o other_o part_n caravansera_n or_o house_n of_o entertainment_n indostan_n very_o rich._n the_o indian_n manner_n of_o sail_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o indostan_n the_o trade_n and_o manufacture_n of_o the_o country_n fol._n 157_o the_n omrahs_n child_n inherit_v not_o their_o father_n estate_n the_o quality_n and_o office_n of_o a_o omrah_n the_o mansebdar_n the_o rouzindar_n fol._n 158_o the_o mogul_n infantry_n his_o whole_a military_a strength_n compute_v fol._n 159_o the_o court_n splendour_n magnificence_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n the_o description_n of_o the_o mogul_n court_n at_o lahor_n king_n chorram_n cavalcade_n from_o agra_n to_o lahor_v fol._n 160_o the_o king_n train_n and_o splendour_n of_o his_o court_n fol._n 161_o his_o entertainment_n of_o ambassador_n ibid._n his_o revenue_n fol._n 163_o the_o weight_n measure_n and_o coin_n of_o the_o country_n ibid._n their_o manner_n of_o travel_a fol._n 164_o their_o music_n the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o mogul_n court_n fol._n 165_o the_o execution_n of_o criminal_n the_o king_n guard_n three_o order_n of_o chans_n the_o king_n sit_v in_o person_n in_o court_n fol._n 166_o variety_n of_o other_o punishment_n for_o criminal_n ibid._n the_o king_n robe_n give_v to_o the_o omrahs_n he_o be_v weigh_v upon_o his_o birthday_n with_o great_a ceremony_n ibid._n their_o way_n of_o salutation_n and_o the_o reverence_n they_o show_v their_o prince_n ibid._n the_o king_n be_v chief_a officer_n in_o city_n and_o seaport_n fol._n 167_o of_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o mogol_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n mogol_n and_o its_o signification_n the_o signification_n of_o chan_n ibid._n the_o extract_n and_o descent_n of_o the_o mogul_n king_n the_o great_a mogul_n from_o who_o descend_v fol._n 167_o the_o expedition_n of_o tzingiz_n chan._n a_o tartarian_a prince_n settle_v in_o india_n and_o become_v founder_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n there_o fol._n 168_o ecbar_n character_n and_o death_n scieco_fw-it gio_n succeed_v his_o father_n by_o the_o name_n of_o schach_n selim_n fol._n 169_o several_a opinion_n concern_v selim_n issue_n fol._n 170_o chosrou_fw-fr rebel_a against_o his_o father_n be_v defeat_v ibid._n the_o mutual_a constancy_n of_o chosrou_n and_o his_o lover_n ibid._n chorrom_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o his_o father_n the_o mogul_n with_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o rebellion_n fol._n 170_o 171_o another_o relation_n of_o ecbar_n death_n and_o selim_n reign_n fol._n 171_o chorrom_n succeed_v selim_n ibid._n the_o issue_n of_o schach_n jehan_n the_o character_n of_o his_o child_n fol._n 172_o he_o send_v his_o son_n to_o govern_v several_a province_n keep_v only_o the_o elder_a at_o home_n fol._n 173_o emer_n jemla_n plot_n against_o the_o king_n of_o golconda_n fol._n 174_o the_o king_n of_o golconda_n narrow_o escape_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o oranchzef_n the_o great_a friendship_n betwixt_o oranchzef_n and_o emer_n jemla_n ibid._n emer_n send_v with_o a_o army_n against_o decan_n fol._n 175_o schach_n jehan_n fall_v desparate_o sick_a ibid._n the_o four_o brother_n take_v up_o arm_n each_o in_o his_o own_o defence_n ibid._n oranchzef_n subtle_a letter_n to_o moradbeck_n ibid._n emer_n suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v make_v prisoner_n by_o oranchzef_n fol._n 176_o his_o army_n appease_v by_o oranchzef_n ibid._n oranchzef_n and_o moradbeck_n join_v their_o force_n together_o fol._n 177_o the_o mogul_n raise_v force_n against_o his_o son_n though_o unwilling_o ibid._n soliman_n chekouh_n darasja_n son_n make_v general_n against_o chasausa_fw-la he_o fight_v chasausa_n army_n and_o get_v the_o victory_n ibid._n the_o courage_n and_o passion_n of_o jesseingue_n wife_n fol._n 178_o a_o violent_a humour_n of_o darasja_n ibid._n the_o policy_n of_o oranchzef_n ibid._n darasja_n resolve_v to_o fight_v oranchzef_n though_o contrary_a to_o his_o father_n will_n and_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o friend_n fol._n 179_o the_o order_v of_o the_o battalion_n fol._n 180_o moradbeck_n valour_n fol._n 181_o a_o notable_a piece_n of_o treachery_n and_o the_o effect_n thereof_o ibid._n oranchzef_n behaviour_n after_o the_o battle_n and_o darasja_n miserable_a condition_n ibid._n oranchzef_n march_v straight_o with_o his_o army_n to_o agra_n schach_n jehan_n circumvent_v in_o his_o design_n fol._n 182_o the_o counter-policy_n of_o oranchzef_n and_o his_o letter_n to_o his_o father_n fol._n 183_o the_o advice_n give_v to_o moradbeck_n he_o sup_v with_o oranchzef_n be_v surprise_v and_o imprison_v fol._n 184_o his_o army_n go_v over_o to_o oranchzef_n ibid._n darasja_n management_n of_o affair_n cavil_v at_o by_o the_o statesman_n ibid._n darasja_n betake_v himself_o to_o amadabad_n and_o be_v honourable_o entertain_v by_o schach_n navazecan_n fol._n 185_o oranchzef_n engage_v with_o sultan_n sujas_n ibid._n sultan_n suja_v guilty_a of_o the_o same_o fatal_a error_n with_o darasja_n fol._n 186_o oranchzef_a return_n to_o agra_n he_o grow_v jealous_a of_o sultan_n mahmoud_n his_o son_n and_o emer_n jemla_n ibid._n chasausa_fw-la put_v to_o flight_n by_o emer_n jemla_n sultan_n mahmoud_n seize_v on_o and_o send_v to_o govaleor_n fol._n 187_o oranchzef_n policy_n to_o take_v darasja_n the_o battle_n between_o darasja_n and_o oranchzef_n darasja_n flight_n and_o misery_n fol._n 188_o darasja_n betray_v by_o the_o raja_n catch_n the_o siege_n of_o tatabacar_n fol._n 189_o darasja_n be_v make_v prisoner_n by_o gioncan_n and_o carry_v in_o triumph_n through_o the_o city_n of_o deli_n fol._n 190_o a_o consultation_n hold_v whether_o to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n or_o send_v he_o prisoner_n to_o govaleor_n ibid._n darasja_n murder_v tatabacar_n surrender_v fol._n 191_o soliman_n chekou_n take_v and_o imprison_v he_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o court_n ibid._n the_o poust_n what_o it_o be_v moradbeck_n death_n ibid._n chasausa_fw-la fly_v for_o refuge_n to_o the_o king_n of_o racan_a he_o request_v a_o ship_n to_o transport_v himself_o to_o mecha_n but_o be_v deny_v his_o plot_n against_o the_o king_n of_o racan_a discover_v he_o be_v pursue_v overtake_v and_o defeat_v what_o become_v of_o he_o uncertain_a fol._n 192_o his_o family_n ill_o treat_v but_o at_o last_o pardon_v yet_o soon_o after_o extirpated_a by_o the_o conqueror_n fol._n 193_o emer_n jemla_n death_n surratte_n surprise_v by_o a_o robber_n the_o robber_n take_v and_o commit_v to_o prison_n but_o escape_v ibid._n the_o dea_n sh_n of_o schach_n jehan_n begum_n saheb_n receive_v into_o favour_n the_o mogul_n ambassador_n abuse_v by_o the_o persian_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n die_v fol._n 194_o paropamisa_n or_o candahor_n sablestan_n and_o balassy_a the_o bound_n of_o paropamisa_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n ibid._n the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n indus_n the_o extent_n of_o the_o country_n and_o its_o chief_a town_n ibid._n candahor_v a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air._n it_o often_o change_v its_o lord_n when_o it_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o great_a mogul_n and_o its_o several_a vicissitude_n fol._n 195_o candahor_n besiege_a by_o the_o mogul_n schach_n jehan_n fol._n 196_o the_o fortress_n calabu_v take_v by_o the_o persian_n ibid._n the_o description_n of_o the_o city_n balassan_n ibid._n the_o government_n of_o balassan_n fol._n 197_o the_o town_n and_o people_n of_o sablestan_n ibid._n the_o kingdom_n of_o cabul_n its_o border_n and_o the_o derivation_n of_o its_o name_n etc._n etc._n ibid._n the_o territory_n of_o multan_n its_o border_n this_o country_n famous_a for_o excellent_a bow_n and_o arrow_n ibid._n the_o country_n of_o the_o bulloch_n or_o bobochs_n or_o kingdom_n of_o ballochy_n otherwise_o haican_n or_o hangichan_a the_o border_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o people_n fol._n 197_o the_o province_n of_o bucker_n or_o buckor_n its_o border_n and_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n suckera_n fol._n 198_o the_o kingdom_n of_o send_n or_o sin_v otherwise_o call_v diu_n and_o tatta_n the_o etymology_n of_o its_o name_n its_o border_n tatta_n a_o place_n of_o good_a trade_n the_o chief_a commodity_n ibid._n the_o province_n of_o sorit_fw-fr jesselmeer_n and_o attack_v their_o border_n limit_n and_o boundary_n ibid._n the_o province_n of_o penjab_n or_o pengab_n the_o signification_n of_o its_o name_n the_o description_n of_o its_o chief_a city_n lahor_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o
that_o be_v darius_n city_n beyond_o darabghierd_a we_o see_v the_o village_n dechair_n and_o beyond_o that_o the_o wilderness_n of_o moghokiel_n next_o you_o come_v to_o a_o mosque_n of_o a_o imamsade_n tomb_n who_o be_v call_v meir_n abas_n son_n to_o iman_n giafer_n sadick_n a_o man_n high_o esteem_v among_o the_o persian_n yet_o the_o mosque_n be_v quite_o ruin_v notwithstanding_o it_o be_v near_o a_o village_n about_o it_o be_v pleasant_a garden_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit-tree_n water_v by_o a_o little_a brook_n at_o the_o entrance_n be_v a_o court_n where_o several_a people_n superstitious_o desire_v to_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o court_n stand_v a_o great_a palmtree_n by_o who_o foot_n run_v another_o brook_n replenish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o fish_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o court._n tomb._n meir_n aba_n be_v tomb._n on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o mosque_n be_v meir_n abas_n tomb_n cover_v with_o sleight_n turkish_a linen_n here_o della_n valle_n say_v he_o find_v a_o bind_v book_n and_o also_o some_o leave_n of_o a_o old_a book_n with_o certain_a medal_n which_o be_v bring_v from_o kierrila_n and_o the_o famous_a hossein_n tomb_n on_o which_o be_v imprint_v in_o arabic_a letter_n the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o some_o other_o pious_a word_n as_o elhemdu_n lillah_o that_o be_v god_n be_v praise_v beyond_o this_o tomb_n you_o come_v between_o narrow_a mountain_n which_o former_o serve_v for_o the_o boundary_n between_o the_o two_o province_n of_o persia_n and_o lar_n when_o lar_n be_v a_o peculiar_a dukedom_n and_o not_o subject_a to_o the_o persian_n somewhat_o far_o you_o come_v to_o the_o village_n furg_n and_o beyond_o it_o to_o several_a heap_n of_o rubbish_n be_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o ancient_a structure_n by_o the_o vulgar_a call_v the_o mountain_n of_o the_o king_n of_o behman_n who_o as_o they_o report_v reign_v a_o considerable_a time_n in_o persia_n before_o darius_n be_v conquer_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a next_o you_o approach_v the_o village_n tascui_fw-la and_o seid_n geuder_n in_o the_o county_n of_o tarom_n the_o salt_n water_n of_o absicur_fw-fr the_o village_n pelengon_n and_o the_o tenghi_n cebarrud_v or_o narrow_a gate_n beyond_o which_o a_o brook_n glide_v gentle_o into_o a_o moat_n near_o which_o traveller_n common_o rest_v themselves_o cut_v their_o name_n and_o verse_n on_o the_o rock_n which_o shadow_n this_o brook_n from_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n all_o the_o day_n hence_o you_o go_v to_o pise_v or_o pisce_fw-la a_o little_a village_n in_o the_o country_n of_o gurhe_n not_o far_o distant_a next_o appear_v the_o town_n curihazirgon_n and_o serzehirevevon_n the_o mountain_n of_o ginan_n and_o country_n of_o issur_n where_o the_o way_n again_o part_n into_o two_o one_o run_v by_o the_o village_n abidunghur_n to_o the_o city_n mina_n and_o the_o other_o to_o cambru_n in_o the_o road_n to_o cambru_n lie_v the_o village_n call_v ciah_n ciacor_n the_o common_a restingplace_n for_o traveller_n beyond_o which_o be_v a_o row_n of_o house_n name_v pailulon_n or_o pailuli_n dagheli_n that_o be_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o lulen_n full_a of_o leave_n for_o by_o these_o house_n grow_v abundance_n of_o tree_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v kuli_n dagheli_n as_o if_o they_o will_v say_v tree_n full_a of_o bough_n for_o out_o of_o the_o great_a branch_n grow_v many_o lesser_a down_n to_o the_o ground_n which_o take_v root_n produce_v new_a tree_n which_o be_v very_o common_a in_o india_n be_v by_o the_o portuguese_n name_v arbores_n de_fw-fr raiz_n that_o be_v the_o root_a tree_n last_o you_o come_v to_o the_o fort_n and_o city_n combru_n at_o present_a by_o the_o persian_n call_v abassi_n carmania_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o wild_a and_o great_a carmania_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o wild_a carmania_n be_v most_o of_o they_o thief_n and_o robber_n but_o in_o great_a carmania_n the_o woman_n work_v all_o sort_n of_o shape_v on_o cloth_n of_o tissue_n or_o silk_n of_o divers_a colour_n as_o also_o on_o curtain_n hang_n cushion_n and_o the_o like_a in_o this_o province_n be_v make_v also_o excellent_a saddle_n bridle_n spur_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o weapon_n for_o war._n the_o inhabitant_n drink_v a_o kind_n of_o beer_n in_o stead_n of_o wine_n and_o make_v use_n of_o the_o arabian_a abe_n the_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o wilderness_n reobarle_fw-fr which_o lie_v in_o this_o province_n live_v by_o pilfer_v and_o be_v great_a sorcerer_n like_o the_o arabian_n their_o turban_n be_v long_o but_o narrow_a than_o those_o of_o the_o other_o persian_n with_o a_o great_a lappet_n behind_o kermon_n herb_n daru_n kermon_n among_o many_o other_o sovereign_a herb_n grow_v here_o there_o be_v one_o exceed_v good_a against_o worm_n call_v daru_n kerman_n or_o daramnack_n kermony_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v two_o several_a way_n viz._n for_o a_o medicine_n for_o worm_n or_o for_o a_o medicine_n from_o kermon_n for_o kermon_n be_v a_o compound_n word_n signify_v not_o only_o this_o province_n but_o a_o worm_n and_o daru_n or_o daramnack_n be_v a_o physical_a herb._n the_o chief_a commodity_n with_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n trade_n be_v rose-water_n wormwood_n or_o daru_n kermon_n and_o the_o stone_n surmah_n country_n commodity_n of_o the_o country_n the_o carpet_n make_v here_o be_v by_o the_o persian_n call_v caluchey_n by_o the_o portuguese_n alcatifas_n and_o common_o by_o other_o european_n from_o their_o example_n corrupt_o alcatifs_fw-fr which_o be_v make_v in_o three_o several_a place_n in_o persia_n viz._n the_o rich_a fine_a and_o dear_a be_v make_v in_o izad_n a_o city_n in_o hierack_n where_o some_o be_v sell_v for_o a_o thousand_o ducat_n the_o second_o sort_n be_v those_o of_o kerman_n and_o the_o three_o from_o carason_n there_o be_v also_o a_o black_a and_o glitter_a stone_n find_v in_o this_o country_n which_o look_v as_o if_o it_o be_v strew_v with_o file-dust_n or_o sand_n and_o be_v call_v surmah_n of_o which_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n one_o be_v find_v in_o kerman_n as_o also_o in_o carason_n which_o be_v of_o great_a value_n and_o the_o other_o moche_n because_o it_o come_v from_o mochi_n or_o mecha_n the_o arabian_n indian_n and_o persian_n use_v this_o stone_n much_o against_o the_o distemper_n of_o the_o eye_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o which_o it_o be_v very_o prevalent_a be_v prepare_v with_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v good_a to_o preserve_v beauty_n insomuch_o that_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n wipe_v their_o eye_n with_o the_o stone_n wet_v account_v themselves_o much_o young_a and_o fair_a gedrosia_n or_o circan_a cache_n guadel_n and_o macran_n gedrosia_n the_o several_a name_n of_o gedrosia_n this_o country_n by_o the_o ancient_n call_v gedrosia_n be_v at_o this_o day_n according_a to_o castaldus_n name_v circan_a and_o by_o olearius_n and_o melam_fw-la take_v to_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o tarsus_n of_o which_o the_o psalmist_n speak_v niger_n think_v it_o be_v comprise_v in_o carmania_n maffeus_n call_v the_o gedrosian_o nautaques_n which_o be_v the_o same_o the_o portuguese_a call_v motage_n cluverius_n will_v have_v gedrosia_n to_o comprehend_v kesimur_fw-la and_o guzaratte_n and_o ancient_o the_o two_o province_n of_o paradene_n and_o parisene_n and_o several_a people_n as_o the_o orbite_n parsire_n musarnes_n and_o rhamnier_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v parsis_n the_o metropolis_n town_n chief_a town_n arbis_n and_o cuni._n ptolemy_n border_n gedrosia_n in_o the_o north_n border_n border_n at_o drangiana_n or_o cagisan_n and_o arachosia_n or_o the_o country_n of_o cabul_n carmania_n bound_v the_o west_n the_o east_n border_n upon_o india_n or_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cambaya_n and_o the_o south_n front_v the_o indian_a sea_n and_o include_v the_o city_n guadel_n with_o the_o land_n belong_v thereto_o and_o the_o town_n calamare_n and_o partinis_n beyond_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n ilment_fw-it sometime_o call_v ark_n near_o which_o the_o motage_n and_o nautaques_n reside_v mecheran_n the_o county_n of_o mecheran_n in_o the_o same_o tract_n in_o the_o province_n of_o kirman_n lie_v another_o county_n eastward_o call_v mecheran_n otherwise_o macran_n and_o by_o texeira_n macron_n who_o have_v give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o a_o kingdom_n with_o the_o denomination_n of_o kyche_n or_o chike_a by_o the_o portuguese_n call_v cache_n between_o the_o dominion_n of_o guadel_n and_o the_o abinde_v of_o indostan_n and_o betwixt_o the_o country_n of_o persia_n and_o send_v or_o india_n and_o to_o the_o eastward_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sistan_n the_o know_a town_n of_o mecheran_n be_v their_o kitz_n and_o chalack_n the_o metropolis_n be_v by_o some_o name_v mecheran_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o erack_n seldom_o come_v into_o this_o province_n there_o be_v also_o a_o city_n by_o some_o call_v cobinam_fw-la where_o very_o excellent_a looking-glass_n or_o mirror_n of_o steel_n be_v make_v the_o
river_n which_o water_v this_o country_n be_v now_o call_v barbarum_fw-la and_o former_o arabis_n cache_n commodity_n of_o cache_n the_o kingdom_n of_o cache_n produce_v plenty_n of_o hemp_n and_o flax_n of_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n make_v linen_n cloth_n and_o afford_v oil_n of_o gegelin_n and_o other_o sort_n in_o great_a abundance_n there_o be_v likewise_o many_o horse_n call_v cachis_n from_o the_o name_n of_o the_o country_n which_o be_v as_o good_a as_o the_o persian_a or_o arabian_a guadel_n have_v its_o peculiar_a xeque_n or_o viceroy_n and_o macran_n a_o particular_a prince_n but_o cobinam_fw-la be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o sophy_n the_o province_n of_o moghostan_n moghostan_n bound_n of_o moghostan_n the_o province_n of_o moghostan_n which_o signify_v date-tree_n wood_n because_o that_o tree_n grow_v all_o over_o the_o country_n conterminate_v on_o one_o side_n with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lar_n and_o extend_v from_o thence_o east_n and_o south_n of_o the_o place_n which_o verge_n with_o the_o persian_a gulf._n there_o be_v another_o moghostan_n ancient_o so_o call_v for_o the_o reason_n before_o mention_v but_o quite_o differ_v from_o this_o by_o diodorus_n siculus_n mention_v to_o lie_v in_o arabia_n fellix_fw-la not_o far_o from_o the_o arabian_a gulf._n ciuciululion_n the_o village_n ciuciululion_n the_o first_o place_n in_o this_o province_n as_o you_o travel_v out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o lar_n be_v ciuciululion_n consist_v of_o about_o forty_o house_n build_v a_o good_a distance_n from_o each_o other_o in_o a_o wood_n of_o date_n olive_n and_o other_o tree_n which_o bear_v no_o eatable_a fruit_n but_o only_o leave_v from_o whence_o this_o village_n have_v receive_v its_o name_n five_o league_n from_o ciuciululion_n pass_v towards_o the_o metropolis_n mina_n be_v a_o very_a mean_a hamlet_n call_v dazrack_v near_o the_o sea_n lie_v benderi_fw-la du_fw-fr ser_n a_o small_a town_n that_o be_v a_o haven_n with_o two_o mouth_n not_o far_o from_o which_o be_v the_o shore_n of_o scechierri_n or_o sechierri_n the_o haven_n of_o combru_n be_v about_o two_o day_n journey_n from_o mina_n and_o be_v former_o so_o call_v by_o the_o portuguese_a but_o the_o persian_a king_n abbas_n take_v it_o from_o they_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o abassi_n from_o his_o own_o name_n mina_n the_o metropolis_n mina_n the_o metropolis_n of_o moghostan_n call_v mina_n which_o be_v two_o day_n journey_n from_o ciuciululion_n and_o twelve_o with_o camel_n from_o lar_n lie_v in_o 26_o degree_n and_o 35_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n and_o have_v two_o fortress_n on_o the_o east_n side_n enclose_v within_o a_o wall_n which_o run_v direct_o through_o the_o town_n and_o at_o a_o certain_a distance_n have_v some_o sleight_n tower_n the_o big_a have_v two_o great_a gate_n one_o respect_v the_o north_n and_o the_o other_o the_o south_n and_o almost_o quite_o surround_v with_o water_n in_o the_o city_n mina_n be_v two_o bath_n near_o neighbour_n to_o each_o other_o the_o first_o be_v very_o large_a and_o former_o have_v several_a shop_n and_o house_n about_o it_o which_o be_v most_o of_o they_o ruine_v anno_fw-la 1632._o the_o other_o be_v much_o less_o be_v build_v upon_o a_o hill_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o great_a one_o and_o be_v wash_v by_o a_o little_a brook_n be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o beigh_o and_o his_o guard_n which_o keep_v watch_v all_o the_o night_n and_o call_v aloud_o at_o certain_a hour_n according_a to_o a_o custom_n among_o the_o eastern_a people_n not_o far_o from_o mina_n lie_v hinder_v ibrahim_n that_o be_v the_o haven_n of_o ibrahim_n cuhesteck_n be_v a_o town_n lie_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o mina_n near_o ormus_n where_o the_o air_n be_v so_o unwholesome_a that_o most_o stranger_n come_v thither_o be_v afflict_v with_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o country_n in_o so_o violent_a a_o manner_n that_o few_o escape_n the_o house_n in_o mina_n be_v make_v of_o the_o plash_v bough_n of_o date-tree_n in_o this_o province_n grow_v abundance_n of_o tree_n tree_n tree_n by_o the_o arabian_n call_v nebo_n and_o by_o the_o persian_n conar_n which_o bear_v a_o small_a fruit_n with_o a_o stone_n in_o the_o middle_n like_o our_o cherry_n the_o dry_a leave_n thereof_o rub_v to_o powder_n and_o put_v in_o water_n not_o only_o turn_v the_o same_o white_a but_o make_v it_o lather_n like_o soap_n which_o most_o people_n use_v when_o they_o bath_n themselves_o here_o also_o grow_v a_o tree_n call_v amba_fw-la bring_v from_o india_n in_o moghostan_n and_o other_o place_n in_o persia_n beast_n beast_n breed_v a_o strange_a sort_n of_o beast_n in_o colour_n and_o shape_n like_o a_o tiger_n but_o have_v a_o head_n and_o snout_n like_o a_o hog_n it_o make_v a_o great_a screek_n in_o the_o night_n and_o desire_n to_o prey_n upon_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o man_n which_o it_o endeavour_v to_o scrape_v out_o of_o the_o grave_n wherefore_o della_n valla_n believe_v it_o be_v the_o same_o beast_n which_o the_o latin_n and_o greek_n call_v hyena_n or_o a_o mongrel_n wolf_n the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o moghostan_n be_v style_v sceheriari_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o chan_n of_o schiras_n keep_v not_o his_o court_n in_o the_o metropolis_n mina_n but_o in_o a_o neighbour_a village_n where_o one_o schach_n sefi_n reign_v anno_fw-la 1630._o lorestan_n beside_o the_o province_n before_o mention_v those_o of_o nimruz_n sichar_n and_o lorestan_n be_v reckon_v member_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o persia_n though_o we_o only_o know_v the_o name_n of_o the_o two_o former_a but_o lorestan_n some_o call_n luristan_n and_o paulus_n venetus_n only_a lord_n which_o perhaps_o be_v the_o name_n of_o its_o metropolis_n for_o stan_n be_v a_o vulgar_a word_n in_o persia_n for_o land_n or_o country_n john_n the_o persian_a place_n lorestan_n ninety_o league_n from_o casbin_n and_o make_v cormana_n to_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n but_o texeira_n who_o call_v it_o cormatu_n and_o cormavat_fw-la affirm_v that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o strong_a place_n in_o this_o province_n the_o king_n of_o which_o pay_v as_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n fifty_o thousand_o ducat_n the_o province_n of_o chorazan_n the_o province_n of_o chorazan_n or_o carason_n by_o olearius_n take_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a bactriana_n contrary_a to_o davity_n who_o make_v bactriana_n a_o part_n of_o zagatey_n or_o usbeck_n carason_n according_a to_o davity_n comprise_v the_o ancient_a country_n of_o margiana_n border_v upon_o the_o river_n gehun_v by_o some_o style_v geichon_n and_o by_o other_o oxus_n which_o according_a to_o ptolemy_n conterminate_v in_o the_o north_n with_o margiana_n chorazan_n say_v davity_n comprise_v also_o a_o great_a part_n of_o aria_n and_o texeira_n place_n kerman_n or_o carmania_n between_o persia_n and_o carason_n and_o ptolemy_n border_n carmania_n in_o the_o west_n with_o persia_n and_o in_o the_o east_n at_o ery_z cluverius_n nevertheless_o take_v margiana_n for_o elsabat_n which_o be_v account_v a_o part_n of_o tartary_n and_o zagatey_n castaldus_n call_v the_o ancient_a margiana_n jezelbas_n or_o jesilbax_n that_o be_v green_z head_z the_o general_a name_n give_v by_o the_o tartar_n to_o zagatey_n who_o former_o possess_v this_o country_n and_o be_v first_o take_v from_o they_o by_o ishmael_n seff_n but_o afterward_o be_v lose_v be_v by_o schach_n abbas_n retake_a and_o ever_o since_o keep_v herbert_n divide_v chorazan_n into_o three_o great_a territory_n viz._n hery_n farihan_n and_o tocharistan_n ancient_o call_v aria_n paropamisa_n and_o tocharia_n chorazan_n according_a to_o olearius_n conterminate_v in_o the_o east_n with_o mazanderan_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o lesser_a county_n among_o which_o hery_n be_v the_o chief_a chorazan_n take_v for_o the_o ancient_a margiana_n border_n in_o the_o east_n upon_o bactriana_n m_o the_o west_n face_n hyrcania_n or_o starabat_fw-la the_o south_n verge_n with_o a_o part_n of_o aria_n and_o the_o north_n look_v upon_o a_o part_n of_o tartary_n or_o scythia_n viz._n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n oxus_n to_o a_o part_n thereof_o near_o bactriana_n mesch_v the_o city_n mesch_v this_o country_n comprehend_v many_o large_a city_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v mesch_v otherwise_o maxad_a and_o by_o the_o persian_n call_v thus._n this_o city_n stand_v on_o a_o hill_n near_o the_o river_n be_v be_v environ_v with_o wall_n and_o strengthen_v with_o moat_n tower_n and_o other_o fortification_n insomuch_o that_o texeira_n affirm_v there_o be_v three_o hundred_o tower_n a_o musquet-shot_a from_o each_o other_o and_o that_o with_o the_o garden_n and_o banquetting-house_n the_o city_n be_v account_v to_o be_v six_o league_n in_o circumference_n and_o inhabit_v by_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o people_n in_o this_o city_n may_v be_v see_v a_o stately_a tomb_n of_o one_o of_o the_o twelve_o persian_a imam_n or_o great_a saint_n of_o the_o family_n of_o aaly_n call_v imam_n