which_o jesus_n christ_n have_v found_v and_o rome_n become_v thenceforward_o metropolis_n of_o the_o spiritual_a empire_n also_o when_o the_o time_n be_v come_v that_o the_o roman_a power_n which_o have_v vain_o boast_v itself_o of_o eternity_n be_v to_o undergo_v the_o fate_n of_o other_o empire_n rome_n though_o become_v a_o prey_n to_o barbarian_n yet_o preserve_v its_o ancient_a grandeur_n by_o mean_n of_o religion_n for_o those_o nation_n who_o have_v conquer_a the_o roman_n have_v by_o little_a and_o little_o soften_v their_o manner_n by_o the_o observation_n of_o christian_a piety_n their_o king_n think_v none_o of_o their_o title_n so_o glorious_a as_o that_o of_o be_v protector_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n thus_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n have_v be_v serviceable_a to_o religion_n and_o have_v preserve_v the_o people_n of_o god_n wherefore_o that_o same_o god_n which_o have_v cause_v his_o prophet_n to_o foretell_v the_o divers_a condition_n of_o his_o people_n make_v they_o also_o prophecy_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o empire_n you_o be_v acquaint_v with_o those_o place_n where_o nebuchodonosor_n be_v mark_v out_o to_o punish_v the_o pride_n of_o the_o people_n especial_o of_o the_o jew_n who_o approve_v themselves_o so_o ungrateful_a towards_o their_o creator_n you_o have_v also_o no_o doubt_n observe_v cyrus_n name_v 200_o year_n before_o his_o birth_n to_o re-establish_a the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o to_o chastise_v the_o arrogance_n of_o babylon_n the_o destruction_n of_o nineveh_n likewise_o be_v not_o foretell_v with_o less_o certainty_n daniel_n in_o his_o wonderful_a vision_n have_v brief_o but_o full_o represent_v to_o we_o the_o babylonish_n empire_n together_o with_o that_o of_o the_o mede_n persian_n and_o greek_n the_o blasphemy_n and_o persecution_n of_o antiochus_n be_v also_o prophesy_v of_o as_o well_o as_o the_o miraculous_a victory_n the_o people_n of_o god_n gain_v over_o that_o cruel_a tyrant_n in_o these_o prophet_n you_o may_v find_v all_o these_o famous_a monarchy_n come_v to_o nothing_o by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o the_o new_a empire_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o be_v so_o express_o characterise_a that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v of_o its_o be_v mean_v as_o by_o name_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o most_o high_a the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n etc._n etc._n be_v pronounce_v to_o be_v a_o kingdom_n that_o shall_v subsist_v even_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o all_o other_o and_o to_o which_o alone_a eternity_n be_v promise_v god_n therefore_o who_o make_v use_v of_o so_o many_o different_a nation_n to_o chastise_v employ_v enlarge_v or_o protect_v his_o people_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v know_v for_o the_o author_n thereof_o discover_v the_o great_a secret_a to_o his_o prophet_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o foretell_v it_o before_o he_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n whereupon_o these_o empire_n be_v make_v partner_n with_o the_o design_n of_o god_n their_o fate_n have_v be_v foretell_v by_o the_o same_o oracle_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n which_o prophesy_v of_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o faithful_a people_n nothing_o demonstrate_v better_o the_o necessary_a relation_n between_o sacred_a and_o profane_a history_n than_o this_o excellent_a discourse_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n where_o we_o may_v observe_v the_o proceed_n of_o god_n in_o the_o revolution_n of_o empire_n and_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o almighty_a wisdom_n bring_v his_o end_n about_o even_o in_o those_o matter_n where_o we_o think_v either_o our_o prudence_n or_o policy_n have_v have_v the_o large_a share_n i_o will_v glad_o have_v all_o youth_n learn_v by_o heart_n as_o much_o at_o least_o of_o this_o admirable_a discourse_n as_o we_o have_v just_o mention_v for_o thereby_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o unravel_v if_o i_o may_v so_o say_v all_o the_o intrigue_n betwixt_o god_n and_o man_n and_o discover_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o all_o affair_n which_o history_n have_v hand_v down_o to_o we_o profane_a historian_n have_v always_o fill_v we_o with_o confuse_a idea_n but_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n have_v demonstrate_v the_o hand_n of_o god_n to_o have_v set_v all_o the_o spring_n of_o cause_n at_o work_n and_o that_o for_o the_o peculiar_a end_n of_o preserve_v and_o sanctify_v his_o people_n man_n misguide_v by_o their_o passion_n think_v all_o must_v be_v relate_v in_o history_n that_o contribute_v to_o satisfy_v either_o their_o avarice_n or_o ambition_n but_o they_o be_v deceive_v for_o like_a child_n they_o only_o see_v the_o wheel_n of_o the_o movement_n without_o be_v able_a to_o guess_v at_o the_o mechanism_n and_o cause_n of_o they_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o secret_a spring_n of_o all_o that_o have_v happen_v most_o considerable_a in_o the_o world_n from_o its_o creation_n and_o the_o fall_n and_o rise_v of_o empire_n be_v the_o mechanism_n of_o the_o almighty_a although_o we_o can_v always_o discover_v what_o share_n god_n have_v have_v in_o certain_a affair_n yet_o it_o must_v never_o be_v deny_v that_o he_o have_v have_v any_o who_o can_v ever_o have_v imagine_v that_o the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n which_o we_o common_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o effect_n of_o the_o great_a wisdom_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o roman_n shall_v have_v ever_o contribute_v towards_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o word_n there_o may_v have_v be_v only_o one_o history_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v that_o of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n where_o empire_n and_o dominion_n may_v have_v be_v bring_v in_o as_o so_o many_o incident_n and_o episodes_n which_o have_v only_o collateral_a relation_n to_o the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n nevertheless_o as_o the_o devil_n will_v always_o have_v a_o share_n in_o humane_a affair_n and_o that_o s._n austin_n together_o with_o the_o holy_a scripture_n attribute_v to_o he_o a_o power_n over_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n we_o divide_v history_n into_o ecclesiastical_a for_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n and_o into_o civil_a for_o the_o affair_n of_o empire_n and_o republic_n we_o make_v no_o use_n of_o the_o word_n profane_a as_o be_v improper_a for_o the_o history_n of_o christian_a kingdom_n who_o king_n be_v the_o protector_n and_o cherisher_n of_o the_o church_n this_o i_o presume_v may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o justify_v my_o prefer_v this_o division_n of_o history_n to_o that_o of_o all_o other_o which_o have_v treat_v on_o the_o same_o subject_a article_n i._o the_o authority_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n contain_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n the_o history_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o convince_v any_o christian_n that_o it_o be_v unquestionable_a and_o will_v never_o admit_v of_o any_o doubt_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o to_o my_o purpose_n to_o quote_v any_o father_n hereupon_o or_o to_o show_v what_o they_o have_v advance_v in_o their_o dispute_n against_o the_o pagan_n to_o prove_v the_o truth_n and_o divinity_n of_o the_o bible_n those_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o book_n of_o such_o doctor_n as_o have_v write_v upon_o that_o subject_a nevertheless_o as_o it_o be_v chief_o at_o genesis_n that_o the_o deist_n and_o atheist_n level_v their_o criticism_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o say_v something_o in_o vindication_n of_o that_o holy_a book_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o history_n therein_o contain_v be_v once_o establish_v all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o religion_n necessary_o follow_v on_o course_n 1._o then_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o moses_n be_v author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o genesis_n nay_o more_o positive_a say_v du_fw-fr pin_n in_o the_o first_o tome_n of_o his_o history_n of_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n speak_v of_o this_o book_n than_o that_o either_o homer_n be_v author_n of_o the_o iliad_n and_o odyssey_n or_o herodotus_n or_o thucydides_n of_o those_o history_n that_o be_v ascribe_v to_o they_o the_o holy_a bible_n continue_v he_o afterward_o teach_v i_o that_o moses_n be_v author_n of_o the_o pentateuch_n thus_o be_v the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n call_v of_o which_o genesis_n be_v the_o first_o jesus_n christ_n proceed_v dupin_n and_o the_o apostle_n have_v assure_v i_o as_o much_o ancient_a author_n concur_v in_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o all_o other_o people_n agree_v with_o they_o etc._n etc._n we_o may_v find_v in_o the_o same_o book_n a_o number_n of_o witness_n to_o evince_v this_o truth_n of_o which_o some_o be_v jew_n other_o christian_n and_o other_o pagan_n all_o which_o positive_o affirm_v that_o moses_n write_v the_o book_n of_o genesis_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o pentateuch_n 2._o moses_n without_o dispute_n be_v a_o much_o more_o ancient_a writer_n
the_o time_n of_o saul_n when_o that_o state_n become_v monarchical_a there_o be_v former_o a_o sort_n of_o imaginary_a theocracy_n at_o athens_n during_o the_o time_n that_o medon_n and_o nileus_n son_n of_o codrus_n dispute_v that_o government_n between_o they_o for_o the_o athenian_n have_v suffer_v much_o by_o that_o war_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n afterward_o admit_v a_o king_n among_o they_o and_o therefore_o declare_v jupiter_n sole_a king_n of_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n it_o be_v about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o jew_n request_v a_o king_n of_o god_n ii_o monarchy_n be_v when_o a_o state_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o one_o king_n such_o as_o france_n england_n spain_n etc._n etc._n iii_o despotic_a government_n be_v where_o a_o prince_n be_v accountable_a to_o none_o for_o what_o he_o do_v such_o as_o this_o be_v the_o government_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n etc._n etc._n iv._o aristocracy_n be_v a_o political_a government_n manage_v by_o a_o set_a number_n of_o noble_n venice_n genoa_n etc._n etc._n have_v this_o kind_n of_o government_n v._o democracy_n be_v a_o government_n where_o the_o people_n have_v all_o the_o authority_n old_a rome_n and_o athens_n flourish_v under_o this_o kind_n of_o republic_n vi_o oligarchy_n be_v the_o government_n of_o a_o few_o of_o which_o kind_n at_o pâ—â—â—ent_n be_v venice_n and_o genoa_n vii_o ochlocracy_n be_v where_o the_o mob_n dispose_v of_o all_o at_o pleasure_n chap._n iu_o division_n of_o history_n there_o be_v great_a dispute_n among_o the_o school_n how_o to_o divide_v history_n but_o we_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v engage_v in_o either_o of_o their_o quarrel_n look_v upon_o they_o as_o frivolous_a and_o of_o no_o consequence_n and_o therefore_o content_v ourselves_o with_o affirm_v 1._o that_o justus_n lipsius_n epist._n 61._o cent._n miscel._n who_o divide_v history_n into_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v true_a and_o fabulous_a or_o poetical_a history_n be_v not_o to_o be_v follow_v inasmuch_o as_o poetical_a fiction_n and_o relation_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o least_o to_o do_v in_o what_o we_o call_v history_n aristotle_n de_fw-fr re_fw-mi poetica_fw-la say_v that_o history_n differ_v from_o poetry_n in_o that_o the_o former_a relate_v thing_n as_o they_o true_o be_v or_o have_v be_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o latter_a only_o represent_v what_o they_o may_v or_o ought_v to_o be_v 2._o that_o bodin_n be_v not_o to_o be_v imitate_v in_o place_v natural_a history_n which_o proper_o appertain_v to_o physic_n among_o the_o species_n of_o history_n 3._o that_o keckerman_n who_o examine_v so_o nice_o into_o these_o forego_n great_a man_n instead_o of_o reform_v they_o fall_v of_o a_o sudden_a into_o grammatical_a trifle_n and_o logical_a punctilio_n which_o will_v be_v regard_v no_o more_o by_o man_n of_o sound_a sense_n than_o his_o tedious_a division_n and_o sub-division_n of_o history_n in_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o follow_v he_o without_o quick_o lose_v sight_n of_o he_o we_o have_v endeavour_v to_o take_v a_o more_o direct_a course_n which_o be_v by_o divide_v history_n into_o 1._o ecclesiastical_a and_o 2._o civil_a ecclesiastical_a history_n inform_v we_o of_o what_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o state_n of_o religion_n and_o civil_a history_n give_v a_o account_n of_o occurrence_n in_o the_o civil_a state_n this_o division_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o admirable_a theology_n of_o st._n austin_n in_o his_o method_n of_o divide_v the_o holy_a book_n and_o all_o the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n he_o say_v that_o there_o have_v always_o be_v two_o city_n in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v the_o city_n of_o god_n and_o the_o city_n of_o the_o world_n and_o which_o be_v remark_v in_o these_o two_o brother_n abel_n and_o cain_n whereof_o abel_n be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o god_n and_o cain_n of_o those_o of_o the_o world_n the_o former_a the_o young_a the_o latter_a the_o elder_a because_o man_n do_v not_o become_v a_o citizen_n of_o heaven_n but_o through_o grace_n when_o he_o be_v bear_v a_o citizen_n of_o the_o world_n st._n austin_n in_o psal._n 61._o de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 15._o cap._n 1._o thus_o all_o history_n consist_v only_o in_o represent_v to_o we_o the_o different_a event_n and_o passage_n which_o have_v ever_o happen_v in_o these_o two_o opposite_a city_n the_o history_n which_o treat_v of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n have_v be_v ever_o careful_o preserve_v in_o the_o world_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o christian_a church_n may_v be_v subdivide_v into_o several_a particular_n as_o the_o church_n of_o every_o patriarchate_n kingdom_n province_n diocese_n etc._n etc._n the_o history_n which_o treat_v of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o world_n be_v the_o civil_a which_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o the_o history_n of_o the_o monarchy_n and_o republic_n that_o have_v be_v before_o our_o saviour_n christ_n and_o the_o history_n of_o the_o monarchy_n and_o republic_n that_o have_v come_v after_o he_o every_o monarchy_n and_o every_o republic_n compose_v many_o particular_a history_n division_n of_o history_n universal_a history_n comprehend_v what_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o city_n of_o god_n universal_a history_n comprehend_v what_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o city_n of_o the_o world_n 1._o the_o city_n of_o god_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n 1._o the_o city_n of_o god_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o new_a testament_n the_o latin_a church_n etc._n etc._n the_o new_a testament_n the_o greek_a church_n etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o city_n of_o the_o world_n comprehend_v monarchy_n and_o republic_n before_o jes._n christ._n &_o 2._o the_o city_n of_o the_o world_n comprehend_v monarchy_n and_o republic_n after_o jesus_n christ._n to_o be_v convince_v of_o the_o necessity_n of_o thus_o divide_v history_n in_o relation_n both_o to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o monarchy_n we_o be_v to_o remember_v that_o maxim_n which_o say_v that_o we_o must_v never_o wander_v out_o of_o the_o road_n in_o this_o study_n as_o also_o that_o the_o principal_a design_n of_o god_n almighty_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n be_v the_o foundation_n conservation_n and_o sanctification_n of_o his_o church_n likewise_o that_o the_o world_n subsist_v by_o no_o other_o mean_v but_o by_o those_o of_o the_o church_n and_o moreover_o that_o whatever_o be_v excellent_a and_o admirable_a either_o in_o the_o establishment_n or_o revolution_n of_o empire_n be_v chief_o occasion_v by_o the_o church_n if_o this_o be_v so_o it_o be_v necessary_a of_o course_n to_o have_v ecclesiastical_a matter_n keep_v pace_n with_o those_o of_o monarchy_n and_o not_o to_o separate_v the_o history_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n from_o that_o of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o world_n this_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n speak_v admirable_o well_o of_o in_o his_o treatise_n of_o universal_a history_n these_o monarchy_n say_v he_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o necessary_a connection_n with_o the_o history_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n for_o god_n make_v use_v of_o the_o assyrian_n and_o babylonian_n to_o chastise_v his_o people_n of_o the_o persian_n to_o re-establish_a they_o of_o alexander_n and_o his_o first_o successor_n to_o protect_v they_o of_o the_o famous_a antiochus_n and_o his_o successor_n to_o keep_v they_o employ_v and_o of_o the_o roman_n to_o defend_v they_o against_o the_o king_n of_o syria_n who_o be_v then_o ready_a to_o destroy_v they_o under_o the_o roman_n the_o jew_n continue_v to_o the_o come_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o when_o they_o have_v slight_v and_o crucified_a these_o same_o roman_n give_v their_o assistance_n though_o without_o design_v it_o to_o the_o divine_a vengeance_n to_o exterminate_v this_o ungrateful_a nation_n god_n who_o have_v then_o determine_v to_o gather_v together_o a_o new_a people_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n first_o range_v they_o under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n which_o afterward_o prouâ—d_v the_o principal_a mean_n to_o increase_v the_o course_n of_o the_o gospel_n though_o this_o same_o roman_a empire_n persecute_v this_o new_a people_n for_o above_o 300_o year_n yet_o that_o persecution_n serve_v only_a tâ—_n confirm_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o to_o make_v it_o shine_v the_o bright_a by_o the_o fortitude_n and_o patience_n of_o its_o professor_n but_o at_o length_n this_o empire_n find_v it_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o something_o more_o invincible_a than_o itself_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v and_o receive_v into_o its_o bosom_n that_o very_a church_n which_o before_o it_o have_v so_o long_o and_o so_o cruel_o persecute_v whence_o it_o follow_v that_o those_o emperor_n do_v all_o that_o lay_v in_o their_o power_n to_o make_v that_o church_n universal_o acknowledge_v
jerom_n 3941._o john_n carion_n 3944._o calvisius_n helvicus_n alstedius_n 3947._o origanus_n argolus_fw-la 3949._o scaliger_n vbbo_n emmius_n 3950._o cornelius_n a_o lapide_fw-la 3951._o beda_n hermannus_n herwart_n 3952._o landsperg_n 3958._o john_n picus_n count_n of_o mirandola_n 3959._o luther_n scultetus_n johannes_n lucidus_fw-la 3960._o beroaldus_n 3961._o sixtus_n of_o sienna_n abbat_n vrspergiensis_fw-la chrytreus_fw-la 3962._o tostatus_n melancthon_n funcius_n 396â—_n gerardus_n mercator_n opmeir_n 3966._o butt_v santphurdius_fw-la 396â—_n bulingerus_n 3969._o nigrinus_n pantaleon_n 3970._o brentzhein_n bucholzer_n 3971._o theophilus_n of_o antioch_n 3974._o bibliander_n 3979._o father_n petavius_n 3984_o archbishop_n usher_n tirinus_n capellus_n thomas_n lydyat_n 4000_o william_n langius_n 4040._o tornelli_n salianus_n spondanus_n 405â—_n labbe_n muller_n 4053._o rabbi_n moses_n 4058._o joseph_n son_n to_o mattathias_n 4103._o laurence_n codoman_n 4142._o riccioli_n 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of_o 4000_o
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transaction_n in_o the_o roman_a empire_n in_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a empire_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n spain_n and_o england_n and_o in_o the_o other_o state_n and_o republic_n of_o europe_n asia_n africa_n and_o america_n these_o be_v the_o two_o most_o important_a epocha_n in_o history_n one_o be_v the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o eternal_a father_n and_o the_o other_o the_o restauration_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o son_n of_o god_n consubstantial_a to_o his_o father_n §._o 2._o second_o divison_n of_o the_o time_n into_o three_o part_n according_a to_o varro_n varro_n divide_v the_o whole_a series_n of_o age_n into_o three_o time_n the_o first_o of_o which_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d obscure_a and_o uncertain_a the_o second_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o fabulous_a and_o the_o three_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o historical_a i._o the_o obscure_a and_o uncertain_a time_n be_v that_o from_o the_o first_o original_a of_o 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and_o make_v all_o its_o inhabitant_n slave_n not_o except_v the_o woman_n and_o child_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o this_o city_n he_o be_v wound_v on_o the_o shoulder_n with_o a_o arrow_n and_o his_o leg_n bruise_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o stone_n he_o go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n with_o a_o design_n to_o besiege_v it_o but_o the_o highpriest_n jaddus_n meet_v he_o in_o his_o sacerdotal_a ornament_n prevent_v his_o intention_n for_o alexander_n be_v so_o strike_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o he_o that_o he_o alight_v off_o his_o horse_n and_o do_v he_o obeisance_n cry_v out_o that_o god_n appear_v to_o he_o in_o the_o same_o shape_n and_o command_v he_o to_o go_v and_o conquer_v asia_n this_o highpriest_n read_v to_o he_o the_o chapter_n in_o daniel_n wherein_o it_o be_v foretell_v that_o a_o greek_a shall_v conquer_v the_o persian_n which_o he_o be_v very_o well_o please_v at_o and_o sacrifice_v in_o the_o temple_n offer_v great_a oblation_n and_o give_v the_o jew_n full_a toleration_n to_o 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art_n of_o botany_n especial_o in_o whatever_o relate_v to_o the_o manure_n of_o plant_n that_o he_o compose_v a_o very_a curious_a book_n upon_o that_o subject_a wherein_o as_o varro_n relate_v he_o set_v down_o the_o season_n of_o sow_v and_o of_o gather_v the_o seed_n of_o plant_n he_o apply_v himself_o to_o sound_v of_o metal_n become_v a_o great_a master_n in_o that_o art_n cast_v several_a figure_n and_o make_v use_v of_o they_o in_o raise_v a_o mausoleum_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o his_o mother_n at_o last_o be_v too_o eager_o set_v upon_o these_o sort_n of_o exercise_n which_o expose_v he_o continual_o to_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o the_o furnace_n he_o be_v seize_v with_o a_o violent_a fever_n and_o die_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o his_o illness_n 137_o eudemius_fw-la of_o pergamus_n carry_v the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o attalus_n to_o rome_n and_o give_v the_o diadem_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o royal_a robe_n to_o tiberius_n gracchus_n tribune_n of_o the_o people_n by_o this_o will_n attalus_n make_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n his_o heir_n populus_fw-la romanus_n bonorum_fw-la haeres_fw-la esto_fw-la the_o roman_n find_v by_o their_o common_a law_n that_o his_o kingdom_n be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o demean_n seize_v thereon_o by_o virtue_n of_o these_o word_n let_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o heir_n of_o my_o demean_n there_o be_v some_o fault_n find_v with_o the_o roman_n for_o put_v such_o a_o construction_n on_o his_o will_n but_o have_v the_o power_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n they_o make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o good_a title_n in_o this_o city_n it_o be_v that_o they_o first_o dress_v sheepskin_n and_o of_o they_o make_v parchment_n whereon_o they_o write_v before_o the_o invention_n of_o paper_n and_o hence_o come_v the_o name_n of_o parchment_n call_v in_o latin_a charta_fw-la pergamena_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o
make_v up_o the_o breach_n between_o the_o young_a queen_n and_o king_n ptolemy_n who_o afterward_o take_v a_o occasion_n to_o fall_v out_o with_o cesar._n they_o declare_v war_n against_o each_o other_o cesar_n be_v like_a to_o have_v be_v cut_v off_o but_o at_o last_o ptolemy_n be_v conquer_v and_o drown_v in_o his_o flight_n after_o this_o cesar_n become_v master_n of_o all_o egypt_n which_o he_o be_v not_o then_o willing_a to_o make_v one_o of_o the_o roman_a province_n for_o he_o bestow_v this_o great_a kingdom_n on_o his_o mistress_n cleopatra_n for_o some_o private_a favour_n he_o have_v receive_v of_o she_o and_o to_o secure_v the_o government_n to_o she_o marry_v she_o to_o the_o young_a brother_n of_o ptolemy_n 65_o 3904._o 12._o ptolemy_n junior_a reign_v in_o conjunction_n with_o cleopatra_n who_o have_v the_o entire_a authority_n in_o her_o own_o hand_n because_o her_o young_a brother_n who_o she_o have_v marry_v be_v not_o above_o 11_o year_n old_a 46_o 3909._o mark_v anthony_n charm_v with_o the_o beauty_n of_o cleopatra_n abandon_v the_o war_n he_o be_v engage_v in_o against_o the_o parthian_n and_o wait_v upon_o that_o princess_n into_o egypt_n where_o he_o spend_v whole_a day_n and_o night_n in_o revel_v and_o banquet_n pliny_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o pearl_n worth_a 50000_o l._n which_o the_o queen_n powder_v and_o make_v he_o drink_v off_o to_o excite_v he_o to_o venery_n whether_o this_o be_v true_a or_o no_o be_v not_o so_o certain_a as_o that_o anthony_n marry_v cleopatra_n and_o bestow_v upon_o she_o phenicia_n the_o low_a syria_n the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n cilicia_n arabia_n and_o part_n of_o judea_n the_o roman_n be_v very_o much_o offend_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o prodigal_a of_o what_o be_v none_o of_o his_o own_o but_o belong_v to_o they_o anthony_n after_o he_o have_v with_o great_a success_n conquer_v armenia_n return_v back_o to_o egypt_n where_o he_o give_v himself_o up_o to_o a_o thousand_o extravagancy_n he_o style_v cleopatra_n the_o queen_n of_o queen_n and_o ptolemy_n cesareon_o her_o son_n he_o call_v the_o king_n of_o king_n he_o never_o afterward_o march_v out_o in_o any_o expedition_n but_o take_v cleopatra_n with_o he_o 41_o 3919._o augustus_n cesar_n offend_v that_o anthony_n have_v repudiate_v his_o sister_n octavia_n upon_o his_o marry_v cleopatra_n render_v he_o odious_a to_o all_o the_o roman_n and_o make_v preparation_n to_o carry_v the_o war_n into_o egypt_n against_o that_o queen_n who_o at_o rome_n be_v accuse_v of_o bewitch_a anthony_n the_o next_o year_n a_o sea-fight_n happen_v at_o actium_n between_o anthony_n and_o augustus_n wherein_o the_o former_a be_v defeat_v soon_o after_o they_o engage_v by_o land_n where_o anthony_n army_n be_v again_o rout_v and_o he_o force_v to_o fly_v and_o be_v abandon_v by_o his_o friend_n anthony_n in_o despair_n of_o success_n lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o himself_o and_o soon_o after_o cleopatra_n do_v the_o same_o by_o apply_v a_o asp_n to_o her_o wrist_n as_o some_o author_n report_n by_o her_o death_n the_o kingdom_n of_o egypt_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o roman_a province_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3920_o before_o christ_n 30_o anno_fw-la vrbis_fw-la romae_fw-la conditae_fw-la 722._o we_o shall_v now_o give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o egypt_n as_o it_o be_v a_o province_n under_o lviii_o emperor_n viz._n xli_o roman_n and_o xvii_o eastern_a which_o last_v 667_o year_n to_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 637_o at_o which_o time_n omar_n the_o second_o calif_n and_o successor_n of_o mahomet_n conquer_v egypt_n from_o heraclius_n the_o eastern_a emperor_n by_o amar_n one_o of_o his_o general_n but_o this_o we_o shall_v treat_v of_o in_o the_o next_o volume_n wherein_o we_o shall_v give_v you_o a_o succession_n of_o the_o roman_a and_o eastern_a emperor_n chap._n vii_o of_o sicyonia_n sicyon_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a city_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v situate_v in_o peloponesus_fw-la a_o peninsula_n of_o greece_n upon_o a_o hill_n about_o two_o league_n off_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v from_o this_o city_n that_o sicyonia_n a_o part_n of_o greece_n derive_v its_o name_n the_o account_n of_o this_o state_n be_v the_o most_o ancient_a of_o any_o in_o europe_n but_o withal_o the_o dark_a and_o most_o obscure_a however_o to_o give_v some_o idea_n of_o sicyon_n we_o shall_v consider_v it_o under_o two_o distinct_a state_n which_o last_v about_o 966_o year_n sect._n 1_o the_o state_n of_o sicyon_n under_o xxvi_o king_n from_o egialeus_n who_o begin_v to_o reign_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 1900_o to_o the_o 33d_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o zeuxippus_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2833_o which_o last_v 933_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 1900._o 1._o egialeus_n reign_v about_o 40_o year_n 2050_o 1940._o 2._o europa_n reign_v about_o 35_o year_n 2010_o 1975._o 3._o telchin_n reign_v about_o 15_o year_n 1975_o 1990._o 4._o apis_n reign_v about_o 20_o year_n 1960_o 2010._o 5._o thelxion_n reign_v about_o 40_o year_n 1940_o 2050._o 6._o egirus_fw-la reign_v about_o 32_o year_n 1900_o 2082._o 7._o thurimachus_n reign_v 45_o year_n 1868_o 2127._o 8._o leucippus_n reign_v about_o 53_o year_n 1823_o 2180._o 9_o messapus_n reign_v 47_o year_n 1770_o 2227_o 10._o peratus_n reign_v 46_o year_n 1723_o 2273._o 11._o plemneus_n reign_v 48_o year_n 1677_o 2321._o 12._o orthopolis_n reign_v 63_o year_n 1629_o 2384._o 13._o melanthus_n or_o marathon_n reign_v 30_o year_n 1566_o 2414._o 14._o marathus_n reign_v 20_o year_n 1536_o 2434._o 15._o echire_n reign_v 55_o year_n 1516_o 2489._o 16._o chorax_n reign_v 30_o year_n 1461_o 2519._o 17._o epopeus_n reign_v 35_o year_n 1481_o 2554._o 18._o laomedon_n reign_v 40_o year_n 1396_o 2594._o 19_o sicyon_n reign_v 45_o year_n from_o he_o sicyonia_n take_v its_o name_n which_o before_o be_v call_v egialea_n 1356_o 2639._o 20._o polybus_n say_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o mercury_n by_o the_o daughter_n of_o jupiter_n reign_v 40_o year_n 1311_o 2679._o 21._o inachus_n or_o janiscus_n reign_v 42_o year_n 1271_o 2721._o 22._o phestus_n reign_v 11_o year_n 1229_o 2732._o 23._o adrastus_n reign_v 4_o year_n 1218_o 2736._o 24._o poliphides_n reign_v 31_o year_n 1214_o 2767._o 25._o pelasgus_n reign_v 33_o year_n 1183_o 2800._o 26._o zeuxippus_n reign_v 33_o year_n 1150_o sect._n 2._o year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2833._o the_o second_o state_n of_o sicyonia_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o priest_n of_o apollo_n on_o who_o the_o administration_n be_v devolve_v after_o the_o death_n of_o zeuxippus_n this_o state_n last_v only_o 33_o year_n viz._n to_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2866_o at_o which_o time_n the_o king_n of_o mycenae_n seize_v upon_o this_o little_a kingdom_n and_o annex_v it_o to_o their_o own_o dominion_n 1117_o chap._n viii_o argos_n there_o be_v several_a place_n of_o this_o name_n but_o the_o argos_n we_o treat_v of_o here_o be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o argia_n or_o argolidis_n it_o be_v situate_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o planizza_n which_o by_o the_o latin_n be_v call_v inachus_n fluvius_n in_o peloponesus_fw-la father_n coronelli_n in_o his_o description_n of_o the_o morea_n tell_v we_o that_o this_o city_n former_o dare_v the_o whole_a world_n to_o show_v its_o equal_a for_o stateliness_n and_o magnificence_n we_o shall_v consider_v this_o kingdom_n under_o two_o state_n which_o last_v about_o 545_o year_n sect._n 1_o the_o first_o state_n of_o argos_n under_o ix_o king_n begin_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2093_o which_o be_v 1081_o year_n before_o the_o first_o olympiad_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2093._o 1._o inachus_n reign_v 50_o year_n he_o be_v reckon_v by_o the_o greek_n to_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o the_o know_a king_n 1857_o 2143._o 2._o phoroneus_n reign_v 63_o year_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o lawmaker_n 1807_o 2206._o 3._o apis_n reign_v 35_o year_n he_o be_v a_o great_a prince_n rule_v in_o egypt_n and_o be_v call_v serapis_n or_o osiris_n as_o the_o greek_n report_n and_o rule_v also_o in_o spain_n and_o italy_n 1744_o 2241._o 4._o argus_n reign_v 70_o year_n 1709_o 2311._o 5._o criasus_n by_o other_o call_v pâ—irasus_n reign_v 54_o year_n 1639_o 2365._o 6._o phorbas_n reign_v 35_o year_n 1585._o 2400._o 7._o triopas_n reign_v 46_o year_n 1550_o 2446._o 8._o crotopus_n reign_v 21_o year_n 1504_o 2467._o 9_o sthenelus_n reign_v 11_o year_n 1483_o his_o son_n gelanor_n succeed_v and_o be_v expel_v by_o danaus_n sect._n 2._o the_o second_o state_n of_o argos_n under_o v._o king_n call_v danaides_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2478._o 1._o danaus_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o egypt_n by_o his_o brother_n come_v into_o argos_n and_o conquer_v
laomedon_n succeed_v and_o reign_v about_o 44_o year_n he_o build_v the_o wall_n of_o troy_n and_o the_o treasury_n of_o neptune_n and_o apollo_n and_o at_o last_o be_v kill_v by_o hercules_n 1280_o 2714._o 7._o priam_n succeed_v and_o reign_v about_o 53_o year_n his_o son_n paris_n go_v into_o greece_n and_o bring_v thence_o by_o force_n the_o beautiful_a helena_n wife_n of_o menelaus_n upon_o this_o agamemnon_z brother_n to_o menelaus_n excite_v the_o greek_n to_o a_o confederacy_n to_o revenge_v this_o affront_n the_o grecian_n have_v make_v he_o their_o general_n march_v against_o troy_n which_o after_o a_o ten_o year_n siege_n they_o take_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2767_o before_o christ_n 1183_o before_o the_o first_o olympiad_n 407_o before_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n 431._o 1183_o it_o be_v here_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o account_n which_o the_o poet_n give_v we_o of_o the_o famous_a siege_n of_o troy_n be_v full_a of_o fabulous_a relation_n so_o that_o all_o they_o tell_v we_o of_o the_o chief_a hero_n of_o this_o war_n such_o as_o achilles_n ajax_z ulysses_n hector_n aeneas_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o to_o be_v credit_v but_o the_o great_a part_n be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o romance_n and_o poetical_a fiction_n and_o not_o as_o true_a history_n chap._n xi_o of_o the_o spartan_n or_o lacedaemonian_n sparta_n or_o lacedemonia_fw-la be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o laconia_n and_o one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a republic_n of_o peloponnesus_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n eurotus_n it_o be_v the_o strong_a city_n in_o all_o greece_n tho'_o it_o have_v no_o fortification_n and_o defend_v its_o self_n without_o wall_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 800_o year_n against_o all_o its_o enemy_n author_n be_v not_o agree_v about_o the_o time_n or_o the_o founder_n of_o sparta_n some_o say_v spartus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o amilcas_n other_o that_o sparta_n the_o wife_n of_o king_n lacedaemon_n found_v it_o some_o assert_v that_o spartus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o phoroneus_n king_n of_o argos_n and_o other_o that_o lelex_n be_v the_o founder_n of_o it_o from_o who_o it_o be_v call_v lelegia_fw-la it_o not_o receive_v the_o title_n of_o lacedemonia_fw-la till_o in_fw-la lacedemon_n time_n who_o be_v its_o four_o king_n and_o there_o be_v other_o which_o affirm_v that_o cecrops_n the_o founder_n of_o athens_n be_v likewise_o the_o founder_n of_o sparta_n it_o be_v by_o all_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o people_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n more_o skilled_a in_o politic_n than_o the_o lacedaemonian_n we_o have_v one_o famous_a instance_n of_o this_o and_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v almost_o a_o prodigy_n viz._n that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o government_n shall_v be_v under_o two_o king_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o so_o unite_v to_o each_o other_o in_o their_o interest_n as_o to_o last_v above_o 800_o year_n together_o under_o that_o form_n and_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o after_o this_o government_n of_o two_o king_n cease_v both_o the_o glory_n and_o grandeur_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n begin_v to_o decline_v as_o author_n agree_v not_o about_o the_o founder_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n so_o neither_o do_v they_o agree_v about_o the_o time_n wherein_o it_o be_v found_v nor_o about_o the_o number_n of_o their_o first_o king_n all_o thing_n be_v so_o obscure_o hand_v down_o to_o we_o before_o the_o first_o olympiad_n that_o chronology_n and_o history_n too_o must_v needs_o be_v very_o imperfect_a the_o famous_a usher_n pass_v by_o in_o his_o chronology_n all_o the_o first_o king_n as_o well_o as_o those_o call_v the_o heraclide_n think_v it_o more_o proper_a to_o be_v silent_a than_o to_o advance_v any_o thing_n on_o matter_n so_o uncertain_a yet_o since_o dr._n howell_n and_o other_o have_v give_v we_o the_o name_n of_o these_o king_n without_o mention_v the_o precise_a number_n of_o the_o year_n of_o their_o particular_a reign_n we_o shall_v consider_v lacedemonia_fw-la under_o four_o distinct_a state_n sect._n i._n the_o first_o state_n of_o lacedemonia_fw-la under_o fourteen_o king_n not_o much_o know_v last_v about_o 397_o year_n that_o be_v from_o lelex_n their_o first_o king_n to_o the_o heraclide_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v uncertain_a how_o long_o each_o king_n live_v or_o reign_v we_o shall_v only_o set_v down_o their_o name_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2450._o 1500_o 1._o lelex_n 2._o miles_n 3._o eurotas_n 4._o lacedaemon_n who_o marry_v sparte_v the_o daughter_n of_o eurotas_n 5._o amyclas_n 6._o argalus_n 7._o cynortas_n 8._o oebalus_n 9_o hippocoon_n expel_v by_o 10._o tyndareus_n 11._o castor_n and_o pollux_n 12._o menelaus_n who_o marry_v helena_n the_o sister_n of_o the_o two_o former_a 2775._o 13._o orestes_n he_o kill_v his_o mother_n and_o aegystus_n king_n of_o argos_n rule_v over_o both_o the_o kingdom_n 70_o year_n 1175_o 2845._o 14._o tisamenus_n reign_v only_o two_o year_n 1105_o sect._n ii_o the_o second_o state_n of_o lacedemonia_fw-la under_o the_o king_n call_v heraclide_n till_o such_o time_n as_o their_o power_n be_v moderate_v by_o the_o gerontes_n or_o senator_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2847._o 1103._o they_o be_v call_v heraclide_n as_o descend_v from_o hercules_n for_o aristodemus_n one_o of_o his_o descendant_n have_v two_o son_n namely_o eurysthenes_n and_o procles_n both_o which_o the_o spartan_n choose_v for_o their_o king_n from_o who_o descend_v the_o two_o royal_a family_n call_v eurysthenides_n and_o proclides_n who_o joint_o govern_v lacedemonia_fw-la for_o the_o space_n of_o 249_o year_n the_o king_n call_v eurysthenides_n 1._o eurysthenes_n reign_v 42_o year_n 2._o agis_n the_o son_n of_o eurysthenes_n succeed_v from_o he_o the_o royal_a family_n be_v call_v agidae_fw-la and_o that_o of_o eurysthenes_n be_v extinct_a he_o reign_v only_o one_o year_n 3._o echestratus_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 35_o year_n 4._o labotas_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 37_o year_n 5._o dorâ—ssus_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v about_o 30_o year_n 6._o agesilaus_n succeed_v his_o father_n doryssus_fw-la and_o reign_v about_o 44_o year_n 7._o archelaus_n succeed_v his_o father_n agesilaus_n and_o reign_v 60_o year_n the_o king_n call_v proclides_n 1._o procles_n 2._o soos_n the_o adopt_a son_n of_o procles_n 3._o eurypon_n the_o son_n of_o soos_n from_o who_o the_o follow_a king_n be_v call_v eurypontides_n which_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o name_n of_o proclides_n 4._o prytanis_n succeed_v his_o father_n eurypon_n 5._o eunomus_n succeed_v his_o father_n prytanis_n 6._o polydectes_n succeed_v his_o father_n eunomus_n 7._o charilaus_n succeed_v his_o father_n polydectes_n he_o be_v the_o posthumous_n son_n of_o polydectes_n and_o reign_v under_o the_o tuition_n of_o lycurgus_n the_o famous_a legislator_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n lycurgus_n be_v son_n to_o eunomus_n the_o brother_n of_o polydectes_n and_o uncle_n to_o charilaus_n about_o this_o time_n it_o be_v that_o he_o make_v law_n for_o the_o lacedaemonian_n sect._n iii_o the_o three_o state_n of_o lacedemonia_fw-la under_o such_o king_n who_o power_n be_v restrain_v by_o 28_o gerontes_n or_o senator_n who_o lycurgus_n institute_v year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3096._o 854._o this_o state_n last_v 130_o year_n to_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3198_o at_o which_o time_n the_o epheri_n be_v set_v up_o 8._o teleclus_n the_o son_n of_o archelaus_n reign_v about_o 40_o year_n he_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o messenian_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o diana_n 9_o alcamenes_n succeed_v his_o father_n teleclus_n and_o reign_v 37_o year_n 10._o polydorus_n succeed_v and_o be_v kill_v by_o polemarchus_n in_o his_o time_n the_o ephori_fw-la be_v set_v up_o to_o bridle_n the_o king_n and_o senate_n five_o of_o they_o be_v yearly_o make_v and_o tho'_o the_o first_o be_v only_o name_v and_o the_o other_o style_v eponymous_n yet_o they_o be_v all_o five_o of_o equal_a power_n 8._o nicander_n succeed_v his_o father_n charilaus_n and_o reign_v 39_o year_n 9_o theopompus_n the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o rest_n who_o succeed_v be_v unlimited_a till_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3447._o sect._n iu._n the_o four_o state_n of_o lacedemonia_fw-la under_o the_o king_n with_o the_o five_o ephori_fw-la or_o inspector_n institute_v by_o theopompus_n 130_o year_n after_o lycurgus_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3198._o 752._o this_o state_n last_v about_o 532_o year_n viz._n down_o to_o such_o time_n as_o cleomenes_n be_v defeat_v by_o antigonus_n king_n of_o macedon_n 11._o eurycrates_n i._n the_o son_n of_o polydorus_n 12._o anaxander_n the_o son_n of_o eurycrates_n 13._o eurycrates_n ii_o the_o son_n of_o anaxander_n 10._o zeuxidamus_n grandson_n to_o theopompus_n 11._o anaxidamus_n his_o son_n 12._o archidamus_n the_o son_n of_o anaxidamus_n before_o we_o proceed_v to_o
among_o the_o canonical_a write_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n this_o city_n be_v at_o first_o call_v ephyra_n afterward_o heliopolis_n i._n e._n the_o city_n of_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v famous_a for_o its_o painter_n architect_n and_o carver_n and_o be_v build_v by_o sisâ—phus_n corinth_n in_o the_o several_a risk_n of_o fortune_n which_o it_o have_v run_v have_v appear_v to_o the_o world_n under_o vi_o distinct_a state_n sect._n i._n the_o first_o state_n of_o corinth_n under_o the_o race_n of_o sisyphus_n of_o which_o there_o be_v x._o king_n which_o last_v 269_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2543._o 1._o sisyphus_n the_o same_o with_o he_o who_o as_o the_o poet_n tell_v we_o be_v condemn_v to_o the_o endless_a labour_n or_o roll_v a_o stone_n up_o a_o hill_n which_o no_o soon_o be_v at_o the_o top_n but_o roll_v down_o again_o to_o the_o bottom_n and_o so_o renew_v his_o labour_n 2._o glaucus_n the_o first_o instituter_n of_o the_o ishmian_a game_n 3._o bellerophon_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o homicide_n flee_v to_o argos_n where_o he_o be_v kind_o receive_v by_o king_n pretus_n but_o it_o seem_v sthenobea_n the_o queen_n of_o argos_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o bellerophon_n tempt_v he_o to_o lie_v with_o she_o but_o upon_o his_o refusal_n accuse_v he_o of_o tempt_v to_o violate_v her_o chastity_n which_o by_o the_o way_n be_v much_o the_o same_o with_o the_o story_n of_o joseph_n and_o his_o egyptian_a mistress_n upon_o this_o pretus_n be_v offend_v send_v he_o into_o lycia_n to_o his_o father-in-law_n jolas_n with_o order_n to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n but_o jolas_n after_o several_a trial_n of_o his_o valour_n so_o admire_v he_o that_o he_o not_o only_o spare_v his_o life_n but_o marry_v he_o to_o his_o daughter_n philonoe_n 4._o orynthion_n 5._o phocus_n 6._o thoas_n 7._o demophâ—on_n 8._o propodas_n 9_o doridas_n both_o son_n of_o propodas_n and_o 10._o hyanthidas_n both_o son_n of_o propodas_n under_o these_o two_o last_o king_n the_o heraclide_n fall_v into_o peloponnesus_n and_o become_v master_n of_o corinth_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o history_n be_v so_o obscure_a about_o these_o first_o king_n that_o the_o exact_a time_n and_o duration_n of_o each_o reign_n can_v be_v set_v down_o sect._n ii_o the_o second_o state_n of_o corinth_n under_o iu_o king_n call_v heraclide_n which_o last_v 144_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2812._o 1._o aletes_n the_o son_n of_o hippotaâ—_n the_o son_n of_o antiochus_n who_o be_v nephew_n to_o hercules_n he_o reign_v 38_o year_n 1138_o 2850._o 2._o ixion_n reign_v 34_o year_n 1100_o 2884._o 3._o agelaus_n reign_v 37_o year_n 1066_o 2921._o 4._o prymnis_fw-la reign_v 35_o year_n 1029_o sect._n iii_o the_o three_o state_n of_o corinth_n under_o viii_o king_n call_v bacchides_n which_o last_v 215_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2956._o 1._o bacchis_n reign_v 35_o year_n 994_o 2991._o 2._o agelaus_n reign_v 30_o year_n 959_o 3021._o 3._o eudemus_n reign_v 25_o year_n 929_o 3046._o 4._o aristodemus_n reign_v 35_o year_n 904_o 3081._o 5._o agemon_n reign_v 16_o year_n 869_o 3098._o 6._o alexander_n reign_v 39_o year_n 852_o 3137._o 7._o telste_n reign_v 34_o year_n 813_o 3171._o 8._o aristomenes_n or_o automenes_n reign_v only_o one_o year_n 779_o sect._n iu._n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3172._o the_o four_o state_n of_o corinth_n be_v under_o annual_a magistrate_n which_o last_v 121_o year_n viz._n from_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3172_o to_o the_o year_n 3293._o at_o this_o time_n the_o government_n be_v change_v into_o aristocracy_n for_o 200_o of_o the_o bacchides_n rule_v in_o common_a and_o only_o create_v a_o prytanis_n every_o year_n from_o among_o themselves_o till_o at_o last_o it_o fall_v under_o the_o tyranny_n of_o cypselus_n and_o periander_n who_o reign_v about_o 73_o year_n 778_o sect._n v._n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3245._o the_o five_o state_n of_o corinth_n be_v that_o of_o the_o re-establishment_n of_o their_o liberty_n by_o this_o mean_v it_o become_v a_o free_a republic_n and_o have_v a_o great_a share_n in_o the_o war_n carry_v on_o by_o the_o grecian_n against_o the_o persian_n and_o in_o the_o war_n between_o the_o athenian_n and_o lacedaemonian_n as_o have_v be_v already_o observe_v this_o state_n last_v about_o 439_o year_n sect._n vi._n the_o six_o state_n of_o corinth_n be_v under_o the_o roman_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o roman_a monarchy_n chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o mycenian_o mycene_n be_v a_o city_n of_o peloponesus_fw-la situate_v between_o argos_n and_o corinth_n it_o be_v found_v by_o lacedaemon_n the_o son_n of_o semelé_n but_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mycenae_n be_v found_v by_o perseus_n the_o son_n of_o danae_n after_o he_o have_v kill_v by_o a_o accident_n his_o grandfather_n acrisius_n king_n of_o argos_n so_o that_o this_o state_n be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o only_a as_o a_o continuation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o argos_n the_o regal_a authority_n be_v translate_v thence_o by_o perseus_n to_o mycenae_n about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2641_o before_o christ_n 1309._o this_o kingdom_n or_o state_n last_v 218_o year_n under_o vii_o king_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2641._o 1._o perseus_n reign_v about_o 57_o year_n before_o he_o be_v king_n he_o do_v many_o great_a exploit_n among_o the_o rest_n overcome_v the_o gorgon_n three_o sea-monster_n 1309_o 2708._o 2._o sthenelus_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 8_o year_n 1242_o 2716._o 3._o euristeus_n succeed_v his_o father_n sthenelus_n and_o reign_v 43_o year_n in_o his_o time_n live_v hercules_n say_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n and_o alcmene_n who_o by_o euristeus_n be_v enjoin_v to_o destroy_v divers_a monster_n in_o hope_n that_o he_o will_v have_v be_v kill_v by_o they_o but_o he_o always_o return_v home_o conqueror_n which_o give_v a_o occasion_n to_o the_o story_n of_o the_o twelve_o labour_n of_o hercules_n euristeus_n jealous_a of_o the_o grow_a greatness_n of_o this_o hero_n make_v war_n against_o the_o heracâ—idae_n wherein_o he_o and_o all_o his_o son_n be_v kill_v 1234_o 2759._o 4._o atreus_n and_o thyestes_n the_o son_n of_o pelops_n and_o grandson_n of_o tantalus_n reign_v conjunct_o the_o space_n of_o 8_o year_n they_o have_v another_o brother_n name_v plisthenes_n who_o die_v whilst_o young_a and_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o his_o two_o son_n agamemnon_n and_o menelaus_n to_o his_o brother_n atreus_n he_o marry_v aerope_n the_o mother_n of_o these_o child_n and_o daughter_n to_o minos_n with_o who_o thyestes_n be_v catch_v in_o the_o act_n of_o adultery_n atreus_n be_v so_o enrage_v that_o he_o first_o banish_v his_o brother_n than_o recall_v he_o within_o a_o while_n after_o and_o have_v kill_v his_o son_n dress_v they_o and_o serve_v they_o up_o to_o he_o to_o be_v eat_v hence_o arise_v the_o proverb_n of_o thyestes_n supper_n 1191_o atreus_n after_o the_o death_n of_o euristeus_n become_v master_n of_o all_o peloponnesus_n and_o put_v the_o heraclidae_fw-la to_o flight_n 2767._o 5._o agamemnon_n reign_v 15_o year_n he_o declare_v war_n against_o the_o trojan_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o brother_n menelaus_n after_o troy_n be_v take_v he_o return_v home_o but_o be_v there_o immediate_o kill_v by_o aegysthus_n and_o his_o own_o wife_n clytaemnestra_n who_o live_v in_o adultery_n with_o aegysthus_n 1183_o 2782._o 6._o aegysthus_n the_o son_n of_o thyestes_n bear_v in_o incest_n after_o the_o death_n of_o agamemnon_n succeed_v and_o reign_v 7_o year_n 1168_o 2789._o 7._o orestes_n the_o son_n of_o agamemnon_n revenge_v his_o father_n death_n upon_o aegysthus_n and_o his_o own_o mother_n clytaemnestra_n who_o he_o slay_v after_o which_o he_o run_v mad_a but_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o sense_n at_o the_o altar_n of_o diana_n in_o taurica_n he_o reign_v 70_o year_n over_o lacedemonia_fw-la and_o mycenae_n 1161_o 2859._o orestes_n leave_v two_o son_n behind_o he_o viz._n tisamenes_n and_o penthilus_n who_o be_v dethrone_v by_o the_o heraclidae_fw-la as_o they_o be_v return_v to_o peloponnesus_n 1091_o chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o theban_n boeotia_n one_o of_o the_o state_n of_o greece_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n by_o phocis_n on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o eubean_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n by_o locris_n and_o on_o the_o south_n by_o attica_n and_o megaris_n the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o country_n be_v thebes_n but_o who_o build_v it_o be_v uncertain_a calydnus_fw-la be_v say_v to_o have_v reign_v first_o in_o that_o place_n after_o he_o ogyges_n but_o last_o cadmus_n but_o since_o the_o account_n of_o the_o theban_n before_o the_o reign_n of_o cadmus_n be_v very_o obscure_a we_o shall_v pass_v that_o
by_o and_o begin_v our_o account_n with_o he_o year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2525._o the_o state_n of_o the_o theban_n under_o fourteen_o king_n which_o last_v 295_o year_n 1425_o 1._o cadmus_n be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o theban_n the_o grecian_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o agenor_n who_o send_v he_o and_o his_o other_o two_o brother_n in_o quest_n of_o their_o sister_n europa_n who_o jupiter_n have_v ravish_v forbid_v they_o to_o return_v unless_o they_o bring_v their_o sister_n with_o they_o that_o cadmus_n at_o last_o after_o many_o fruitless_a journey_n come_v into_o boeotia_n where_o despair_v of_o ever_o meet_v with_o his_o sister_n be_v admonish_v by_o the_o oracle_n he_o build_v or_o as_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a repair_v thebes_n and_o add_v a_o fort_n to_o it_o which_o from_o he_o be_v call_v the_o cadmean_a fort_n that_o he_o marry_v harmonia_n the_o daughter_n of_o mars_n and_o venus_n of_o who_o he_o have_v one_o son_n name_v polydorus_n and_o four_o daughter_n semele_n ino_n autonoe_n and_o agaâ—e_v that_o he_o at_o last_o war_v against_o the_o illyrian_n conquer_v and_o reign_v over_o they_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n of_o thebes_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o his_o son_n polydorus_n this_o be_v the_o account_n which_o the_o grecian_n give_v we_o of_o cadmus_n but_o tho'_o they_o in_o honour_n to_o he_o say_v he_o be_v a_o king_n son_n yet_o the_o sidonian_n his_o countryman_n deny_v it_o and_o affirm_v that_o this_o cadmus_n be_v only_o the_o king_n cook_n and_o that_o he_o run_v away_o with_o a_o certain_a musick-girl_n call_v harmonia_n his_o come_n into_o greece_n be_v about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o joshua_n govern_v israel_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v very_o just_o suppose_v that_o he_o carry_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o canaanite_n who_o joshua_n have_v expel_v into_o greece_n whether_o this_o or_o the_o other_o account_n be_v true_a we_o shall_v not_o here_o stand_v to_o determine_v tho'_o upon_o very_o weighty_a reason_n the_o latter_a seem_v to_o be_v most_o probable_a however_o most_o agree_v that_o this_o be_v the_o man_n who_o first_o bring_v letter_n into_o greece_n from_o phenicia_n 2._o polydorus_n succee_v his_o father_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o nycteus_n by_o who_o he_o have_v one_o son_n labdacus_n who_o at_o his_o death_n he_o leave_v to_o the_o care_n of_o his_o father-in-law_n 3._o labdacus_n succeed_v in_o his_o time_n epopeus_n the_o king_n of_o sicyonia_n ravish_v antiope_n the_o other_o daughter_n of_o nycteus_n upon_o which_o a_o war_n break_v out_o between_o they_o wherein_o they_o both_o die_v of_o their_o wound_n which_o they_o receive_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o nycteus_n his_o brother_n lycus_n be_v make_v labdacus_n governor_n who_o administer_v the_o government_n so_o faithful_o that_o labdacus_n upon_o his_o death_n commit_v his_o infant_n son_n laius_n to_o his_o care_n 4._o laiùs_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o his_o reign_n his_o governor_n lycus_n have_v punish_v antiope_n according_a as_o nycteus_n have_v order_v he_o be_v at_o war_n with_o her_o two_o son_n amphion_n and_o zethus_n and_o be_v kill_v by_o they_o in_o a_o engagement_n thebes_n be_v take_v by_o they_o and_o the_o young_a child_n laius_n very_o narrow_o escape_v 5._o amphion_n and_o zethus_n reign_v over_o thebes_n amphion_n build_v wall_n round_a thebes_n marry_v niobe_n the_o daughter_n of_o tantalus_n and_o sister_n of_o pelops_n who_o have_v a_o great_a many_o child_n boast_v that_o she_o be_v a_o better_a breeder_n than_o latona_n herself_o which_o occasion_v she_o to_o lose_v they_o all_o for_o apollo_n be_v command_v to_o kill_v all_o the_o male_n and_o diana_n all_o the_o female_n upon_o which_o niobe_n be_v so_o stupefy_v that_o the_o poet_n feign_v she_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o stone_n tho'_o this_o account_n be_v rather_o romance_n than_o true_a history_n yet_o we_o think_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o insert_v it_o that_o so_o our_o young_a reader_n may_v have_v some_o light_n even_o in_o the_o fiction_n of_o the_o poet_n which_o he_o may_v meet_v with_o a_o while_n after_o amphion_n and_o his_o whole_a family_n be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o plague_n zethus_n pine_v away_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n who_o his_o wife_n have_v unfortunate_o kill_v and_o these_o brother_n be_v thus_o remove_v the_o theban_n restore_v laius_n again_o to_o the_o throne_n laius_n marry_v jocasta_n the_o daughter_n of_o meneceus_n by_o who_o he_o have_v a_o son_n but_o the_o oracle_n advise_v he_o to_o beware_v of_o he_o he_o bind_v his_o foot_n and_o expose_v he_o in_o order_n to_o make_v he_o away_o the_o infant_n be_v according_a to_o his_o order_n expose_v but_o find_v by_o a_o shepherd_n and_o bring_v to_o polybus_n king_n of_o corinth_n he_o take_v care_n of_o the_o child_n bring_v he_o up_o as_o his_o own_o and_o cure_v he_o of_o the_o swell_v which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o foot_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v call_v 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jocasta_n after_o he_o have_v kill_v his_o father_n both_o which_o he_o do_v ignorant_o at_o last_o a_o full_a discovery_n be_v make_v both_o of_o the_o murder_n and_o the_o incest_n of_o oedipus_n upon_o which_o jocasta_n hang_v herself_o and_o he_o be_v keep_v prisoner_n by_o his_o son_n send_v to_o athens_n and_o there_o die_v with_o king_n theseus_n 7._o eteocles_n and_o polynices_n the_o two_o son_n of_o oedipus_n agree_v to_o reign_v alternate_o but_o eteocles_n be_v once_o upon_o the_o throne_n will_v not_o let_v his_o brother_n have_v his_o turn_n in_o the_o government_n upon_o this_o polynices_n make_v his_o application_n to_o adrastus_n king_n of_o sicyon_n his_o father-in-law_n adrastus_n to_o revenge_v the_o affront_n march_v at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n and_o sit_v down_o before_o thebes_n after_o many_o dubious_a skirmish_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o two_o brother_n shall_v determine_v the_o quarrel_n by_o fight_v a_o single_a duel_n they_o according_o fight_v and_o kill_v each_o other_o but_o do_v not_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o contest_v for_o a_o sharp_a engagement_n follow_v wherein_o the_o soldier_n of_o adrastus_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o himself_o rid_v away_o full_a speed_n for_o his_o life_n 8._o laodamas_n the_o son_n of_o eteocles_n succeed_v but_o be_v in_o his_o minority_n creon_n the_o brother_n of_o jocasta_n be_v his_o governor_n within_o ten_o year_n after_o the_o son_n of_o those_o who_o be_v cut_v off_o in_o the_o last_o battle_n to_o revenge_v themselves_o upon_o the_o theban_n raise_v another_o war_n wherein_o thebes_n and_o laodamas_n be_v take_v 9_o thersander_n the_o son_n of_o polynices_n set_v up_o by_o the_o victor_n who_o lead_v the_o beotian_o against_o troy_n be_v slay_v by_o telephus_n in_o mysia_n 10._o pencleus_fw-la make_v king_n by_o the_o beotian_o but_o engage_v with_o euryphilus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o telephus_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n 11._o tisamenus_n the_o son_n of_o thersander_n succeed_v 12._o damasicthon_n the_o son_n of_o opheta_n and_o nephew_n to_o pencleus_fw-la 13._o ptolemeus_n succeed_v 14._o xanthus_n the_o last_o king_n of_o thebes_n be_v kill_v in_o a_o duel_n by_o melanthus_n the_o messenian_a with_o he_o end_v the_o kingdom_n of_o thebes_n which_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2820_o before_o christ_n 1130._o but_o still_o the_o theban_n have_v a_o great_a share_n both_o in_o the_o intestine_a and_o foreign_a war_n with_o which_o greece_n be_v engage_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o account_n we_o have_v give_v of_o athens_n and_o lacedemonia_fw-la chap._n xv._n of_o the_o macedonian_n the_o kingdom_n of_o macedonia_n or_o macedon_n so_o call_v from_o macedon_n the_o son_n of_o osiris_n or_o as_o some_o say_v from_o jupiter_n and_o aethra_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n
by_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o egean_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o upper_a moesia_n and_o on_o the_o south_n by_o epirus_n achaia_n and_o thessaly_n this_o kingdom_n begin_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3137_o under_o caranus_n the_o heraclide_n and_o last_v 645_o year_n till_o it_o become_v at_o last_o a_o roman_a province_n we_o may_v consider_v this_o kingdom_n under_o three_o distinct_a state_n sect._n 1_o the_o first_o state_n of_o macedon_n under_o xx._n king_n of_o which_o philip_z the_o father_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v the_o last_o which_o last_v 477_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3137._o 1._o caranus_n the_o heraclide_n found_v this_o monarchy_n and_o reign_v 28_o year_n 813_o 3165._o 2._o cenus_n succeed_v and_o reign_v 12_o year_n 785_o 3177._o 3._o thurimos_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 38_o year_n 773_o 3215._o 4._o perdiccas_n i._o succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 51_o year_n it_o seem_v he_o show_v the_o place_n where_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n shall_v be_v bury_v 735_o 3266._o 5._o argeus_n the_o son_n of_o perdiccas_n succeed_v and_o reign_v 38_o year_n 684_o 3304._o 6._o philip_n i._o succeed_v his_o father_n argeus_n and_o reign_v 38_o year_n 646_o 3342._o 7._o aeropus_n the_o son_n of_o philip_n reign_v 26_o year_n he_o be_v carry_v in_o his_o cradle_n against_o the_o illyrian_n who_o thereupon_o be_v rout_v 608_o 3368._o 8._o alcetas_n succeed_v his_o father_n aeropus_n and_o reign_v 29_o year_n 582_o 3397._o 9_o amyntas_n i._o the_o son_n of_o alcetas_n succeed_v and_o reign_v 50_o year_n 553_o 3447._o 10._o alexander_n i._o surname_v the_o rich_a succeed_v his_o father_n amyntas_n and_o reign_v 43_o year_n he_o slay_v the_o persian_a ambassador_n who_o will_v have_v abuse_v the_o macedonian_a lady_n send_v two_o image_n of_o massy_a gold_n to_o delphos_n and_o elis_n and_o will_v not_o be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o persian_n but_o discover_v all_o their_o plot_n against_o greece_n 503_o 3490._o 11._o perdiceas_fw-la ii_o the_o son_n of_o alexander_n succeed_v and_o reign_v 28_o year_n 460_o 3518._o 12._o perdiceas_fw-la iii_o succeed_v but_o reign_v a_o short_a time_n be_v kill_v by_o 432_o 13._o archelan_n his_o bastard_n brother_n who_o succeed_v and_o reign_v 24_o year_n 3542._o 14._o orestes_n the_o son_n of_o archelans_n succeed_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o tutelage_n of_o eropus_n who_o kill_v he_o and_o succeed_v 408_o 15._o eropus_n the_o governor_n of_o orestes_n reign_v about_o 6_o year_n 3548._o 16._o pausanias_n the_o son_n of_o eropus_n reign_v only_o one_o year_n be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o 402_o 3549._o 17._o amyntas_n ii_o the_o husband_n of_o eurydice_n who_o ascend_v the_o throne_n and_o reign_v 24_o year_n but_o have_v a_o troublesome_a time_n on_o it_o 401_o 3573._o 18._o alexander_n ii_o succeed_v his_o father_n amyntas_n and_o reign_v only_o one_o year_n he_o sue_v for_o peace_n from_o the_o illyrian_n and_o send_v they_o his_o brother_n philip_n as_o a_o hostage_n who_o be_v by_o they_o send_v to_o the_o theban_n 377_o 3574._o ptolemy_n alorites_n usurp_v the_o throne_n but_o be_v kill_v by_o perdiccas_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v 3_o year_n 376_o 3577._o 19_o perdiccas_n iv._o govern_v macedon_n 5_o year_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o battle_n fight_v against_o the_o illyrian_n leave_v his_o son_n very_o young_a whereupon_o the_o macedonian_n make_v his_o brother_n philip_n ii_o king_n within_o a_o short_a time_n after_o his_o death_n 373_o 3588._o 20._o philip_n ii_o ascend_v the_o throne_n with_o a_o great_a many_o good_a qualification_n he_o be_v courageous_a and_o prudent_a and_o when_o he_o be_v hostage_n at_o thebes_n he_o dwell_v with_o epaminondas_n a_o great_a philosopher_n as_o well_o as_o a_o great_a general_n his_o conversation_n with_o so_o great_a a_o man_n be_v of_o extraordinary_a use_n to_o he_o as_o appear_v afterward_o in_o the_o whole_a sequel_n of_o his_o life_n 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critic_n have_v discover_v that_o these_o event_n be_v not_o at_o the_o same_o time_n what_o be_v most_o certain_a be_v that_o on_o the_o birthday_n of_o alexander_n the_o temple_n of_o diana_n at_o ephesus_n be_v burn_v by_o a_o villainous_a incendiary_n who_o be_v willing_a by_o this_o act_n to_o render_v his_o name_n famous_a or_o rather_o infamous_a to_o posterity_n great_a care_n have_v be_v take_v to_o smother_v his_o name_n but_o theopompus_n in_o his_o history_n tell_v we_o he_o be_v call_v erostratus_n 355_o 3605._o this_o year_n philip_n besiege_v perinthus_n a_o town_n in_o thrace_n but_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n jealous_a of_o the_o grow_a greatness_n of_o king_n philip_n succour_v the_o perinthian_o which_o give_v occasion_n to_o philip_n to_o think_v of_o carry_v on_o a_o war_n against_o the_o persian_n within_o a_o while_n after_o he_o set_v upon_o the_o athenian_n and_o defeat_v they_o in_o the_o battle_n of_o cheronea_n where_o his_o son_n alexander_n about_o 18_o year_n old_a signalise_v himself_o at_o last_o have_v make_v preparation_n for_o the_o war_n against_o persia_n he_o be_v slay_v at_o his_o daughter_n wedding_n by_o pausanias_n a_o young_a macedonian_a to_o who_o he_o have_v refuse_v justice_n 345_o sect._n 2._o the_o second_o state_n of_o macedon_n under_o alexander_n the_o great_a last_v only_o 13_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ_n 3614._o alexander_n the_o great_a raise_v macedon_n to_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o grandeur_n for_o at_o last_o this_o mighty_a conqueror_n within_o 12_o or_o 13_o year_n extend_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o kingdom_n so_o far_o into_o europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n that_o macedon_n may_v then_o very_o just_o have_v be_v style_v the_o mistress_n of_o the_o universe_n the_o danube_n and_o the_o black_a sea_n bound_v his_o conquest_n northward_o the_o river_n hydaspes_n the_o indian_a sea_n the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n and_o arabia_n bound_v they_o on_o the_o east_n and_o cyrene_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o cyreniacum_fw-la or_o pentapolis_n in_o africa_n bound_v they_o southward_o all_o this_o large_a tract_n of_o country_n be_v under_o his_o dominion_n but_o have_v already_o treat_v of_o the_o progress_n of_o his_o conquest_n in_o speak_v to_o the_o grecian_a monarchy_n chap._n 4._o we_o shall_v not_o trouble_v ourselves_o or_o our_o reader_n with_o any_o repetition_n 336_o after_o alexander_n death_n at_o babylon_n there_o happen_v a_o long_o contest_v between_o the_o commander_n about_o the_o election_n of_o a_o successor_n at_o last_o they_o agree_v to_o salute_v arideus_n king_n this_o arideus_n be_v alexander_n base_a brother_n who_o king_n philip_n have_v by_o a_o comedian_n name_v philinna_n sect._n 3_o the_o three_o state_n of_o macedon_n under_o xvii_o king_n last_v 155_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3627._o 1._o arideus_n be_v only_o a_o titular_a king_n all_o his_o authority_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o four_o governor_n or_o tutor_n viz._n perdiccas_n python_n antipater_n and_o polysperchon_n when_o he_o ascend_v the_o throne_n he_o take_v the_o name_n of_o philip_n arideus_n and_o reign_v only_o 6_o year_n and_o 4_o month_n for_o he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n with_o his_o wife_n eurydice_n by_o the_o order_n of_o olympias_n alexander_n mother_n upon_o her_o return_n into_o macedon_n 323_o 3633._o 2._o cassaneder_fw-mi succeed_v he_o and_o reign_v 19_o year_n he_o return_v at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n from_o peloponnesus_n besiege_v the_o queen_n olympias_n in_o pydna_n force_v she_o to_o surrender_v and_o put_v she_o to_o death_n afterward_o he_o marry_v thessalonice_n the_o daughter_n of_o philip_n and_o make_v young_a alexander_n the_o posthumous_n son_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a with_o his_o mother_n roxana_n prisoner_n in_o the_o fort_n of_o amphipolis_n within_o a_o while_n after_o a_o league_n
people_n that_o they_o make_v he_o king_n 242_o 3718._o 15._o antigonus_n doson_n the_o governor_n of_o philip_n reign_v 12_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o demetrius_n the_o city_n of_o greece_n shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o tyranny_n and_o join_v themselves_o to_o the_o republic_n of_o the_o achean_o aratus_n the_o sicyonian_a be_v a_o great_a promoter_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o achean_o and_o free_v athens_n from_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o macedonian_n the_o etolian_o envy_v their_o success_n join_v in_o a_o war_n with_o cleomenes_n king_n of_o sparta_n against_o they_o upon_o which_o the_o achean_o find_v themselves_o unable_a to_o resist_v so_o great_a a_o power_n implore_v the_o assistance_n of_o antigonus_n doson_n who_o repel_v cleomenes_n and_o give_v he_o so_o great_a a_o defeat_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v from_o sparta_n to_o alexandria_n antigonus_n use_v the_o spartan_n extreme_a kind_o and_o permit_v they_o to_o enjoy_v their_o ancient_a law_n and_o privilege_n but_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o his_o glory_n he_o be_v force_v to_o march_v back_o to_o the_o defence_n of_o macedon_n which_o the_o illyrian_n have_v invade_v he_o defeat_v and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n but_o strain_v his_o voice_n too_o much_o in_o the_o battle_n he_o burst_v a_o vein_n and_o soon_o after_o die_v of_o a_o consumption_n 232_o 3730._o 16._o philip_n iu._n the_o son_n of_o demetrius_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 16_o take_v the_o government_n upon_o he_o which_o devolve_v to_o he_o by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o governor_n and_o father-in-law_n antigonus_n and_o reign_v 42_o year_n 220_o this_o king_n be_v a_o very_a martial_a prince_n war_v against_o the_o etolian_o and_o defeat_v they_o several_a time_n he_o be_v so_o far_o puff_v up_o by_o the_o success_n he_o meet_v with_o that_o he_o aim_v at_o nothing_o less_o than_o the_o become_a universal_a monarch_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o be_v for_o push_v his_o conquest_n to_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o rome_n hence_o arise_v the_o war_n between_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o macedonian_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v more_o particular_o when_o we_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o roman_a affair_n which_o belong_v to_o this_o time_n it_o be_v enough_o at_o present_a to_o acquaint_v our_o reader_n that_o philip_n fail_v in_o his_o design_n be_v beat_v several_a time_n by_o the_o roman_n force_v to_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o they_o and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o hasten_v the_o downfall_n of_o the_o macedonian_a state_n in_o his_o time_n several_a prodigy_n happen_v in_o asia_n among_o the_o rest_n a_o great_a earthquake_n which_o overthrow_v several_a city_n and_o swallow_v up_o other_o from_o hence_o the_o soothsayer_n prognosticate_v that_o the_o roman_a empire_n then_o in_o its_o rise_n shall_v swallow_v up_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o greek_n at_o last_o philip_n die_v of_o grief_n and_o depute_a antigonus_n his_o kinsman_n to_o be_v his_o successor_n 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great_a account_n and_o where_o the_o king_n of_o the_o lydian_n usual_o keep_v their_o court._n it_o be_v situate_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o pactolus_n near_o the_o mountain_n of_o tivoli_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a city_n in_o the_o world_n tho'_o lydia_n have_v be_v a_o state_n expose_v to_o various_a turn_v of_o fortune_n yet_o history_n afford_v we_o but_o little_a light_n therein_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lydia_n have_v xxii_o king_n who_o reign_v the_o space_n of_o 505_o year_n but_o of_o these_o we_o have_v no_o account_n except_o of_o the_o first_o and_o the_o four_o last_o after_o they_o till_o croesus_n the_o last_o of_o their_o king_n be_v five_o more_o year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2733._o 1._o argon_fw-la or_o agron_n the_o son_n of_o ninus_n or_o according_a to_o other_o the_o son_n of_o alceus_n reign_v first_o at_o sardes_n but_o of_o xvii_o of_o his_o descendant_n we_o have_v no_o knowledge_n 1217_o 3150._o 19_o adrysus_fw-la reign_v 45_o year_n he_o be_v of_o the_o line_n of_o hercules_n 800_o 3395._o 20._o alyattes_n i._o reign_v 14_o year_n 755_o 3209._o 21._o meles_n reign_v 12_o year_n 741_o 3221._o 22._o candaules_n or_o mirsilus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o mirsus_n the_o last_o of_o the_o line_n of_o hercules_n reign_v 17_o year_n he_o be_v kill_v by_o gyges_n with_o who_o he_o see_v his_o wife_n too_o familiar_a 729_o 3238._o 23._o gyges_n have_v usurp_v the_o throne_n send_v large_a present_n to_o delphos_n attack_v miletum_n and_o smyrna_n and_o take_v the_o city_n of_o colophon_n by_o storm_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o kingdom_n of_o lydia_n be_v translate_v from_o the_o family_n of_o the_o heraclidae_fw-la to_o the_o mermnade_n in_o who_o family_n it_o last_v the_o space_n of_o 170_o year_n of_o which_o gyges_n reign_v 38._o this_o gyges_n be_v at_o first_o a_o slave_n and_o keep_v the_o king_n herd_n from_o whence_o he_o rise_v up_o at_o last_o to_o be_v king_n 712_o 3276._o 24._o ardis_n the_o son_n of_o gyges_n reign_v 49_o year_n in_o his_o time_n the_o cimmerian_n a_o people_n of_o that_o country_n which_o at_o present_a be_v call_v lesser_n tartary_n be_v drive_v from_o their_o habitation_n by_o the_o scythian_n march_v out_o of_o europe_n into_o asia_n keep_v still_o along_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o take_v sardes_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o lydia_n 674_o 3325._o 25._o sadiatte_n the_o son_n of_o ardis_n succeed_v and_o reign_v 12_o year_n 625_o 3337._o 26._o alyattes_n ii_o succeed_v his_o father_n sadiattes_n and_o reign_v 57_o year_n he_o be_v the_o young_a brother_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o sardes_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o clemency_n of_o alyattes_n for_o cyaxeres_n king_n of_o the_o mede_n will_v have_v have_v they_o submit_v to_o he_o but_o alyattes_n refuse_v it_o from_o whence_o arise_v a_o war_n of_o 8_o year_n between_o the_o lydian_n and_o the_o mede_n this_o king_n have_v by_o his_o wife_n carica_n a_o son_n name_v 613_o 3394._o 27._o croesus_n who_o reign_v 14_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a and_o most_o potent_a prince_n of_o the_o world_n make_v the_o greek_n his_o tributary_n conquer_v the_o phrygian_n mysian_o thracian_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v say_v aesop_n so_o famous_a for_o his_o fable_n live_v in_o his_o time_n in_o phrygia_n that_o croesus_n send_v for_o he_o to_o sardes_n where_o he_o treat_v he_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o respect_n and_o that_o go_v from_o sardes_n to_o delphos_n he_o be_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o place_n throw_v off_o a_o high_a rock_n croesus_n puff_v up_o with_o his_o prosperity_n ask_v solon_n who_o give_v he_o a_o visit_n what_o he_o think_v of_o his_o glory_n and_o grandeur_n solon_n reply_v that_o no_o judgement_n can_v be_v pass_v upon_o the_o happiness_n of_o
man_n from_o the_o course_n of_o a_o few_o year_n but_o by_o the_o close_a of_o his_o life_n croesus_n deride_v the_o philosophical_a severity_n of_o solon_n but_o soon_o find_v by_o a_o sad_a and_o fatal_a experience_n that_o what_o he_o say_v be_v too_o true_a within_o a_o while_n after_o croesus_n make_v preparation_n for_o a_o war_n against_o cyrus_n but_o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o army_n of_o the_o mede_n 556_o 3408._o this_o year_n croesus_n after_o the_o gain_v several_a victory_n in_o cappadocia_n suppose_v cyrus_n have_v no_o great_a mind_n to_o fall_v upon_o he_o disband_v his_o army_n and_o retire_v to_o sardes_n where_o he_o think_v to_o have_v spend_v the_o winter_n very_o quiet_o he_o be_v scarce_o get_v thither_o but_o cyrus_n come_v and_o sit_v down_o before_o it_o with_o his_o army_n and_o after_o 14_o day_n siege_n the_o city_n be_v take_v and_o croesus_n condemn_v to_o be_v burn_v this_o unfortunate_a king_n consider_v he_o be_v now_o draw_v to_o his_o end_n remember_v what_o solon_n have_v say_v to_o he_o about_o the_o happiness_n of_o mankind_n and_o thrice_o invoke_v the_o name_n of_o that_o great_a philosopher_n cyrus_n move_v with_o compassion_n towards_o he_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n and_o afterward_o ask_v his_o advice_n upon_o all_o occasion_n 542_o thus_o with_o croesus_n end_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o lydian_n after_o it_o have_v last_v 675_o year_n for_o afterward_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o persian_n greek_n and_o roman_n and_o at_o present_a to_o the_o turk_n chap._n xvii_o of_o tyre_n tyre_n be_v a_o seaport_n town_n build_v upon_o a_o rock_n and_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o phenicia_n if_o what_o archbishop_n usher_n say_v be_v true_a it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o this_o city_n be_v more_o ancient_a than_o troy_n and_o corinth_n for_o he_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v found_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2499_o by_o agenor_n the_o father_n of_o phoenix_n and_o cadmus_n who_o come_v from_o thebes_n in_o egypt_n into_o syria_n to_o fortify_v tyre_n and_o sidon_n but_o josephus_n assure_v we_o that_o it_o be_v not_o build_v till_o about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2733._o it_o be_v likewise_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o most_o ancient_a king_n of_o the_o tyrian_n which_o we_o can_v meet_v with_o in_o history_n be_v abibal_n the_o father_n of_o hiram_n the_o friend_n of_o david_n and_o solomon_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o tyrian_n be_v very_o powerful_a by_o sea_n but_o whether_o they_o be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o letter_n as_o some_o assert_v be_v not_o so_o certain_a to_o give_v you_o some_o idea_n of_o such_o a_o confuse_a history_n as_o be_v that_o of_o tyre_n we_o shall_v consider_v this_o kingdom_n under_o four_o distinct_a state_n sect._n i._n the_o first_o state_n of_o tyre_n under_o xii_o king_n which_o last_v 213_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2886._o 1._o a_o bibalus_fw-la reign_v 35_o year_n 1064_o 2921._o 2._o hiram_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 34_o year_n this_o be_v that_o king_n of_o tyre_n who_o send_v king_n david_n cedar-tree_n carpenter_n and_o mason_n to_o build_v his_o royal_a palace_n 1029_o 2955._o 3._o baltazar_n or_o baleastartus_n reign_v 7_o year_n 995_o 2962._o 4._o abdastratus_fw-la succeed_v and_o reign_v 9_o year_n 988_o 2971._o 5._o ....._o the_o son_n of_o the_o nurse_n of_o abdastratus_fw-la reign_v 12_o year_n 979_o 2983._o 6._o astartus_fw-la reign_v 12_o year_n 967_o 2995._o 7._o aserim_n or_o astarimus_fw-la his_o brother_n succeed_v and_o reign_v 9_o year_n 955_o 8._o phole_n or_o phelete_n reign_v 8_o month_n 3006._o 9_o ithobaal_n the_o priest_n of_o astartus_n reign_v 31_o year_n 944_o 3037._o 10._o badesorus_fw-la reign_v 6_o year_n 913_o 3043._o 11._o matgon_n or_o mettinus_n reign_v 9_o year_n 907_o 3052._o 12._o pygmalion_n reign_v 47_o year_n after_o he_o we_o have_v no_o account_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o tyrian_n for_o 250_o year_n together_o 898_o sect._n ii_o year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3099._o the_o second_o state_n of_o tyre_n which_o be_v very_o obscure_a and_o unknown_a last_v 250_o year_n for_o in_o history_n we_o meet_v with_o no_o mention_n of_o any_o of_o their_o king_n except_o eluleus_n of_o who_o very_o little_o be_v say_v 8â—1_n eluleus_n reduce_v the_o gittean_n who_o have_v revolt_v in_o his_o time_n god_n humble_v the_o tyrian_n who_o be_v grow_v very_o insolent_a by_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o riches_n and_o that_o long_a prosperity_n which_o they_o have_v enjoy_v isaiah_n in_o the_o 23d_o chapter_n of_o his_o prophecy_n foretell_v the_o misery_n which_o be_v to_o fall_v upon_o tyre_n as_o a_o punishment_n of_o its_o pride_n and_o cruelty_n especial_o towards_o their_o neighbour_n the_o israelite_n it_o seem_v as_o if_o isaiah_n in_o his_o chapter_n act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o historian_n rather_o than_o that_o of_o a_o prophet_n every_o thing_n be_v there_o so_o natural_o describe_v the_o riches_n vanity_n and_o luxurious_a way_n of_o these_o wealthy_a merchant_n live_v who_o be_v the_o principal_a inhabitant_n of_o tyre_n be_v therein_o so_o lively_o represent_v sect._n iii_o the_o three_o state_n of_o tyre_n under_o x._o king_n which_o last_v only_o 64_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3349._o 1._o ithobaal_n reign_v 24_o year_n in_o his_o time_n nabuchadnezzar_n lay_v siege_n to_o tyre_n which_o after_o 13_o year_n he_o take_v and_o instead_o of_o ithobaal_n set_v up_o baal_n for_o king_n 601_o 3373._o 2._o baal_n reign_v 10_o year_n after_o his_o death_n the_o king_n of_o babylon_n set_v up_o judge_n to_o govern_v tyre_n 577_o 3383._o 3._o eeni-baal_n the_o i._o judge_n govern_v 2_o month_n 567_o 4._o chelbes_n the_o son_n of_o abdeus_fw-la govern_v 10_o month_n 3384._o 5._o abbarus_fw-la govern_v tyre_n the_o space_n of_o 3_o month_n 566_o 6._o mitgon_n and_o the_o two_o son_n of_o abdelin_n govern_v the_o space_n of_o 4_o year_n 7._o gerestrapus_fw-la the_o two_o son_n of_o abdelin_n govern_v the_o space_n of_o 4_o year_n 3388._o 8._o balatorus_n govern_v the_o space_n of_o one_o year_n 562_o 3389._o 9_o merbaal_n be_v send_v from_o babylon_n to_o tyre_n to_o preside_v there_o in_o the_o room_n of_o his_o brother_n balatorus_n decease_v he_o govern_v 4_o year_n 561_o 3393._o 10._o hiromus_fw-la come_v from_o babylon_n to_o tyre_n to_o reign_v instead_o of_o his_o brother_n merbaal_n decease_v he_o govern_v 20_o year_n here_o we_o meet_v with_o another_o chasm_n in_o the_o history_n of_o tyre_n which_o last_v about_o 205_o year_n whereof_o we_o have_v no_o account_n 557_o sect._n iu._n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3413._o the_o four_o state_n of_o tyre_n which_o be_v very_o dark_a for_o 205_o year_n for_o history_n be_v silent_a about_o it_o till_o such_o time_n as_o it_o be_v besiege_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3618_o before_o christ_n 332._o 537_o 3618._o this_o year_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o tyre_n send_v a_o large_a crown_n of_o gold_n to_o alexander_n as_o a_o compliment_n to_o he_o for_o his_o conquest_n he_o tell_v their_o ambassador_n that_o he_o will_v come_v himself_o to_o tyre_n to_o pay_v the_o vow_n which_o he_o have_v make_v to_o hercules_n the_o ambassador_n reply_v that_o he_o need_v not_o to_o come_v so_o far_o as_o tyre_n to_o do_v that_o since_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n stand_v without_o the_o city_n in_o the_o place_n where_o old_a tyre_n stand_v alexander_n take_v this_o as_o a_o affront_n and_o as_o if_o they_o seem_v to_o deny_v he_o entrance_n into_o their_o city_n whereupon_o he_o threaten_v to_o lay_v it_o in_o ash_n according_o he_o besiege_v it_o and_o after_o 7_o month_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o great_a many_o man_n take_v it_o by_o storm_n put_v all_o the_o tyrian_n to_o the_o sword_n and_o burn_v their_o city_n in_o this_o general_a calamity_n strato_n and_o his_o son_n be_v spare_v to_o who_o and_o their_o posterity_n alexander_n give_v the_o kingdom_n of_o tyre_n 332_o quintus_fw-la curtius_n tell_v we_o that_o tyre_n rise_v out_o of_o its_o ash_n be_v rebuilt_a in_o a_o short_a time_n and_o so_o strong_o fortify_v that_o it_o hold_v out_o 15_o month_n against_o antigonus_n king_n of_o asia_n thus_o have_v we_o give_v you_o a_o summary_n account_v of_o the_o empire_n of_o china_n the_o kingdom_n of_o egypt_n sicyon_n athens_n and_o the_o other_o state_n of_o greece_n of_o lydia_n tyre_n etc._n etc._n we_o be_v sensible_a there_o be_v other_o petty_a kingdom_n such_o as_o cyprus_n sicily_n crete_n etc._n etc._n but_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o do_v not_o then_o make_v any_o great_a figure_n in_o the_o world_n and_o since_o history_n do_v not_o say_v much_o about_o they_o