argument_n be_v if_o ordination_n give_v the_o essential_o to_o a_o officer_n before_o election_n there_o may_v be_v a_o pastor_n without_o people_n a_o officer_n sine_fw-la titulo_fw-la as_o they_o use_v to_o speak_v and_o a_o pastor_n shall_v be_v make_v a_o pastor_n at_o large_a the_o rest_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o application_n to_o mr._n rutherford_n simile_n of_o a_o ring_n which_o concern_v not_o we_o but_o this_o argument_n of_o he_o invite_v i_o to_o speak_v of_o a_o pastoral_a ordination_n which_o will_v perhaps_o give_v far_a illustration_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o this_o discourse_n a_o pastor_n and_o a_o â—lock_n be_v relative_n and_o do_v mutual_o se_fw-la ponere_fw-la &_o tollere_fw-la where_o one_o be_v the_o other_o must_v be_v where_o one_o be_v not_o the_o other_o can_v be_v now_o then_o to_o be_v make_v a_o pastor_n will_v require_v to_o have_v a_o flock_n this_o shall_v be_v presuppose_v and_o again_o every_o pastor_n have_v not_o all_o pastoral_a office_n i_o can_v well_o suppose_v a_o mighty_a great_a flock_n which_o require_v many_o shepherd_n but_o one_o chief_a above_o the_o rest_n he_o have_v all_o pastoral_a office_n fold_n feed_v drive_v to_o field_n prescribe_v pasture_n medicine_n and_o do_v all_o this_o by_o the_o supreme_a pastoral_n power_n that_o be_v grant_v he_o either_o by_o his_o own_o hand_n or_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o those_o inferior_n which_o be_v under_o he_o but_o they_o have_v partial_a authority_n only_o to_o feed_v or_o â—old_a or_o catch_v or_o drive_v as_o their_o several_a share_n be_v design_v the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o pastoral_n charge_n these_o man_n must_v grant_v who_o divide_v their_o governor_n into_o several_a office_n pastor_n teacher_n ruler_n which_o have_v their_o several_a duty_n assign_v they_o and_o it_o be_v most_o unreasonable_a for_o they_o to_o deny_v the_o first_o that_o one_o shall_v have_v superiority_n over_o the_o rest_n since_o as_o reason_n will_v direct_v without_o some_o body_n to_o overlook_a and_o attend_v they_o they_o will_v easy_o entrench_v upon_o one_o another_o duty_n or_o neglect_v their_o own_o invite_v those_o other_o to_o put_v their_o hand_n to_o their_o work_n and_o what_o this_o reason_n direct_v that_o i_o think_v i_o have_v show_v the_o scripture_n likewise_o crown_n with_o its_o approbation_n now_o the_o first_o sort_n of_o pastor_n be_v those_o we_o term_v bishop_n the_o second_o presbyter_n the_o flock_n they_o be_v to_o feed_v be_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n when_o they_o be_v admit_v pastor_n and_o so_o ordain_v according_a to_o their_o several_a duty_n that_o which_o hooker_n page_n 61._o bring_v out_o of_o one_o mr._n best_o as_o if_o st._n austin_n or_o some_o general_n council_n have_v decree_v it_o be_v absolute_o to_o be_v deny_v namely_o that_o a_o apostle_n differ_v from_o a_o pastor_n that_o the_o apostle_n be_v a_o pastor_n throughout_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n but_o the_o pastor_n be_v tie_v to_o a_o certain_a congregation_n out_o of_o which_o he_o be_v not_o to_o exercise_v pastoral_a acts._n this_o i_o deny_v if_o he_o affirm_v it_o by_o divine_a right_n but_o if_o by_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n only_o which_o have_v design_v particular_a bishop_n and_o presbyter_n to_o particular_a place_n i_o shall_v yield_v much_o of_o it_o for_o the_o first_o part_n concern_v the_o apostle_n know_v that_o their_o commission_n be_v universal_a as_o it_o be_v set_v down_o mat._n 28._o 19_o go_v teach_v all_o nation_n etc._n etc._n and_o john_n 20_o as_o my_o father_n send_v i_o etc._n etc._n and_o we_o must_v conceive_v this_o to_o be_v divisim_fw-la not_o conjunctim_fw-la only_a every_o one_o have_v all_o this_o power_n not_o all_o only_a nor_o as_o bellarmine_n will_v have_v lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr romano_n pontifice_fw-la cap._n 12._o st._n peter_n only_o and_o the_o rest_n from_o he_o for_o we_o see_v the_o commission_n grant_v to_o all_o but_o yet_o we_o must_v know_v that_o their_o authority_n be_v habitu_fw-la or_o potentia_fw-la only_o in_o every_o one_o it_o be_v not_o act_n in_o any_o they_o may_v episcopize_v apostolize_v in_o any_o place_n of_o the_o world_n they_o do_v episcopize_v apostolize_v only_o where_o they_o be_v resident_a just_o as_o i_o have_v conceive_v if_o adam_n have_v live_v in_o his_o integrity_n every_o man_n have_v have_v a_o habitual_a and_o potential_a royalty_n over_o all_o the_o creature_n in_o the_o world_n yet_o he_o will_v have_v exercise_v that_o royalty_n only_o where_o he_o live_v yet_o he_o may_v have_v travel_v any_o where_o and_o have_v just_o enjoy_v any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n although_o actual_o he_o can_v possess_v but_o his_o share_n now_o this_o be_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o every_o apostle_n in_o all_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n habitual_o not_o actual_o as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v have_v their_o apostolical_a man_n as_o they_o call_v he_o the_o pope_n and_o all_o this_o be_v necessary_a for_o they_o as_o apostle_n which_o be_v man_n send_v for_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o the_o plant_n and_o confirm_v of_o church_n other_o power_n they_o have_v of_o language_n of_o miracle_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o first_o plantation_n but_o no_o long_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o peculiar_a to_o they_o but_o other_o have_v they_o beside_o as_o likewise_o that_o mighty_a power_n of_o be_v inspire_v to_o write_v scripture_n which_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o all_o of_o they_o and_o some_o other_o beside_o they_o have_v that_o power_n as_o st._n luke_n and_o mark_n and_o some_o think_v st._n james_n to_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o write_v that_o epistle_n but_o now_o of_o those_o which_o be_v the_o apostle_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o these_o gift_n be_v not_o apostolical_a as_o belong_v so_o to_o they_o as_o apostle_n and_o it_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o other_o cause_n that_o the_o bishop_n succeed_v they_o in_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v apostolical_a although_o not_o in_o these_o extraordinary_a endowment_n for_o the_o apostolical_a power_n of_o plant_v settle_v church_n of_o propagate_a the_o gospel_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o enlarge_a the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n must_v remain_v for_o ever_o and_o therefore_o though_o the_o manner_n of_o do_v it_o by_o such_o sign_n and_o wonder_n be_v not_o communicate_v yet_o the_o office_n must_v and_o therefore_o he_o who_o be_v a_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n by_o divine_a right_n be_v such_o throughout_o the_o whole_a word_n to_o this_o purpose_n you_o may_v observe_v in_o that_o famous_a place_n of_o act_n 20._o 28._o so_o much_o and_o so_o often_o canvas_v by_o they_o who_o handle_v these_o controversy_n in_o other_o point_n but_o not_o think_v on_o in_o this_o you_o may_v observe_v that_o st._n paul_n speak_v to_o divers_a presbyter_n or_o bishop_n which_o you_o will_v he_o say_v take_v heed_n therefore_o to_o yourselves_o and_o to_o all_o the_o flock_n over_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v you_o overseer_n or_o bishop_n to_o feed_v the_o church_n of_o god_n which_o he_o purchase_v with_o his_o own_o blood_n observe_v here_o that_o he_o speak_v to_o many_o and_o diverse_a bishop_n or_o presbyter_n i_o stand_v not_o upon_o thâ—t_n now_o he_o spâ—ke_v to_o they_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n but_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o flock_n they_o be_v to_o pastorize_v over_o he_o put_v it_o in_o the_o singular_a number_n now_o if_o the_o holy_a ghoâ—_n have_v make_v they_o bishop_n of_o particular_a congregation_n only_o it_o must_v have_v be_v the_o flock_n every_o one_o his_o several_a but_o be_v all_o make_v pastor_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n he_o name_v it_o one_o flock_n and_o so_o likewise_o to_o feed_v or_o sheperdizâ—_n over_o not_o the_o church_n but_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n which_o indeed_o be_v no_o way_n congruous_a if_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v they_o officer_n of_o particular_a church_n and_o confine_v they_o there_o but_o make_v they_o officer_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n which_o christ_n have_v purchase_v with_o his_o blood_n and_o all_o officer_n of_o that_o it_o be_v right_o put_v in_o the_o singular_a number_n flock_n and_o church_n this_o likewise_o the_o holy_a ghost_n intimate_v every_o where_o describe_v the_o church_n to_o we_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o â—ield_n a_o vineyard_n a_o city_n and_o multitude_n of_o such_o expression_n which_o as_o much_o as_o this_o of_o a_o flock_n intimate_v the_o unity_n of_o that_o body_n which_o be_v his_o church_n his_o â—lock_n over_o which_o these_o be_v pastor_n in_o their_o several_a way_n not_o only_o their_o little_a congregation_n now_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o church_n find_v that_o although_o the_o potential_a and_o habitual_a power_n be_v universal_a yet_o the_o actual_a can_v be_v exercise_v further_a
the_o gospel_n be_v not_o attribute_v to_o these_o late_a disciple_n beside_o these_o i_o read_v not_o of_o any_o person_n which_o have_v any_o mission_n from_o christ_n to_o do_v these_o great_a work_n concern_v man_n salvation_n but_o hitherto_o we_o find_v only_o the_o authority_n of_o preach_v give_v we_o will_v therefore_o in_o the_o next_o place_n consider_v who_o be_v make_v minister_n of_o these_o covenant_n of_o heaven_n call_v baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n whether_o these_o all_o these_o or_o other_o beside_o they_o sect_n v._o who_o be_v make_v minister_n of_o the_o sacrament_n to_o begin_v with_o baptism_n that_o baptism_n be_v institute_v in_o our_o saviour_n life_n time_n be_v very_o evident_a out_o of_o the_o 3d._n of_o st._n john_n v_o 22._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o our_o saviour_n camo_fw-la into_o judea_n and_o there_o tarry_v with_o they_o and_o baptize_v that_o be_v expound_v chapter_n 4._o v._n 2._o that_o he_o do_v not_o baptize_v but_o his_o disciple_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a beside_o the_o conference_n he_o have_v with_o nicodemus_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 3d._a chapter_n that_o there_o be_v a_o baptism_n use_v and_o institute_v by_o our_o saviour_n and_o they_o who_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o it_o be_v his_o disciple_n but_o now_o when_o it_o be_v institute_v and_o what_o it_o be_v that_o be_v institute_v be_v mighty_a difficulty_n not_o full_o clear_v for_o the_o first_o part_n i_o leave_v all_o those_o party_n which_o fix_v it_o to_o any_o time_n which_o be_v these_o two_o either_o when_o st._n john_n baptize_v our_o saviour_n of_o which_o we_o may_v read_v mat._n 3._o 13._o or_o else_o in_o his_o conference_n with_o nicodemus_n john_n 3._o 5._o where_o he_o utter_v these_o word_n except_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v again_o of_o water_n and_o the_o holy_a spirit_n he_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n i_o can_v consent_v to_o neither_o of_o these_o not_o to_o the_o first_o for_o we_o find_v nothing_o like_o a_o ordination_n but_o indeed_o by_o the_o descend_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o voice_n from_o heaven_n a_o foundation_n for_o a_o ordinance_n but_o not_o a_o ordinance_n itself_o not_o the_o second_o for_o it_o be_v a_o private_a conference_n between_o our_o saviour_n and_o that_o man_n wherein_o he_o may_v well_o declare_v that_o there_o have_v be_v some_o such_o thing_n or_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o power_n give_v but_o this_o do_v not_o settle_v any_o such_o power_n nor_o any_o form_n or_o minister_n of_o it_o i_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o as_o many_o thing_n be_v do_v without_o doubt_n which_o be_v not_o write_v as_o st._n john_n speak_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o his_o gospel_n and_o the_o last_o verse_n so_o among_o many_o thing_n this_o be_v one_o which_o yet_o be_v do_v we_o may_v safe_o conclude_v because_o it_o will_v be_v a_o mighty_a presumption_n for_o the_o disciple_n to_o usurp_v a_o power_n of_o baptise_v without_o a_o commission_n and_o that_o they_o do_v baptize_v be_v apparent_a i_o therefore_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v do_v but_o when_o be_v not_o apparent_a and_o now_o let_v we_o examine_v what_o be_v do_v sect_n vi_o concern_v baptism_n this_o question_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v very_o unsatisfactory_o handle_v by_o those_o who_o have_v treat_v of_o it_o to_o understand_v what_o can_v be_v comprehend_v in_o it_o conceive_v with_o i_o that_o there_o come_v a_o threefold_a baptism_n in_o consideration_n in_o this_o question_n the_o baptism_n which_o we_o be_v baptize_v with_o which_o in_o express_a term_n be_v ordain_v by_o our_o saviour_n after_o his_o resurrection_n the_o baptism_n of_o john_n baptist_n and_o the_o baptism_n of_o the_o disciple_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o residence_n upon_o earth_n the_o baptism_n of_o john_n and_o the_o baptism_n of_o our_o saviour_n have_v be_v dispute_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o vehemency_n betwixt_o calvin_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n whether_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o our_o saviour_n or_o no_o and_o i_o be_o in_o this_o conclusion_n against_o calvin_n and_o do_v think_v that_o he_o causeless_o reject_v the_o father_n with_o a_o sleight_n in_o his_o institutes_n when_o certain_o in_o itself_o the_o question_n be_v of_o no_o great_a use_n to_o any_o design_n of_o faith_n or_o piety_n i_o will_v not_o trouble_v the_o controversy_n now_o but_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o it_o to_o any_o man_n that_o shall_v require_v it_o but_o hint_n out_o to_o the_o reader_n that_o one_o place_n act_n 19_o 2._o where_o st._n paul_n find_v disciple_n at_o ephesus_n ask_v they_o whether_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n they_o answer_v that_o they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o hear_v that_o there_o be_v a_o holy_a ghost_n and_o he_o reply_v to_o what_o be_v you_o then_o baptize_v they_o answer_v unto_o john_n baptism_n then_o in_o the_o four_o verse_n st._n paul_n tell_v they_o that_o john_n indeed_o baptize_v with_o the_o baptism_n of_o repentance_n say_v unto_o the_o people_n that_o they_o shall_v believe_v on_o he_o who_o shall_v come_v after_o he_o that_o be_v on_o jesus_n christ._n when_o they_o hear_v this_o they_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n observe_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v institute_v by_o our_o saviour_n because_o they_o have_v not_o hear_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o be_v a_o express_a phrase_n appoint_v by_o our_o saviour_n and_o then_o that_o they_o be_v baptize_v by_o st._n paul_n which_o be_v a_o sign_n the_o first_o be_v not_o perfect_a this_o particular_a be_v miserable_o shift_v off_o by_o beza_n and_o that_o shift_v wonderful_o extol_v by_o chamier_n when_o the_o text_n be_v evident_a that_o they_o be_v rebaptise_v sect_n vii_o whether_o the._n baptism_n of_o the_o disciple_n before_o christ_n death_n be_v the_o same_o with_o john_n there_o be_v a_o second_o controversy_n whether_o the_o baptism_n of_o the_o disciple_n before_o christ_n death_n differ_v from_o john_n sure_o it_o seem_v to_o differ_v because_o john_n disciple_n come_v to_o he_o in_o the_o 3d._n of_o john_n v_o 26._o and_o tell_v he_o how_o christ_n baptize_v and_o seem_v envious_o to_o clamour_n that_o he_o and_o his_o baptism_n be_v follow_v more_o than_o st._n john_n which_o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o same_o they_o will_v never_o have_v do_v because_o by_o that_o their_o own_o church_n be_v increase_v but_o wherein_o this_o difference_n be_v place_v we_o can_v hardly_o discern_v by_o the_o gospel_n for_o as_o i_o have_v show_v their_o doctrine_n be_v the_o same_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n be_v at_o hand_n and_o they_o can_v not_o go_v further_o but_o as_o prophet_n for_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o come_v but_o come_v now_o there_o can_v be_v no_o baptism_n into_o any_o other_o faith_n than_o that_o be_v teach_v thus_o brief_o of_o that_o second_o question_n sect_n viii_o whether_o our_o sacramental_a baptism_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o before_o christ_n death_n now_o the_o three_o may_v be_v betwixt_o that_o sacramental_a baptism_n which_o we_o have_v and_o that_o which_o they_o administer_v before_o our_o saviour_n death_n whether_o they_o be_v the_o same_o for_o my_o part_n i_o be_o against_o it_o and_o not_o i_o alone_o but_o many_o more_o both_o ancient_a and_o late_a writer_n first_o because_o that_o preach_v the_o word_n be_v only_o out_o of_o office_n to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o jew_n and_o they_o retain_v circumcision_n still_o the_o legality_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n be_v not_o yet_o abolish_v until_o our_o saviour_n put_v a_o period_n to_o it_o with_o his_o consummatum_fw-la est_fw-la it_o be_v finish_v at_o his_o death_n for_o although_o there_o may_v be_v a_o use_n of_o both_o together_o yet_o both_o can_v not_o be_v use_v sacramental_o and_o although_o baptism_n may_v have_v a_o institution_n and_o have_v law_n make_v and_o direction_n for_o it_o before_o as_o must_v needs_o almost_o be_v in_o the_o make_v of_o any_o law_n yet_o these_o law_n have_v not_o their_o legal_a force_n till_o the_o execution_n be_v ordain_v which_o can_v not_o be_v until_o the_o abolish_n of_o the_o old_a which_o be_v not_o as_o i_o say_v until_o our_o saviour_n death_n so_o heb._n 9_o 16._o for_o where_o a_o testament_n be_v there_o must_v be_v the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n for_o a_o testament_n be_v of_o force_n after_o man_n be_v dead_a otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o no_o force_n while_o man_n be_v live_v now_o although_o christ_n may_v make_v these_o covenant_n and_o this_o will_n and_o testament_n in_o his_o life_n yet_o it_o be_v of_o no_o force_n until_o after_o his_o death_n again_o the_o
signification_n and_o mystery_n of_o baptism_n which_o it_o impart_v to_o every_o baptize_v man_n be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v before_o his_o death_n for_o as_o st._n paul_n speakâ—_n rom._n 6._o 3._o know_v you_o not_o that_o as_o many_o of_o we_o as_o be_v baptize_v into_o jesus_n christ_n be_v baptize_v into_o his_o death_n baptize_v into_o iâ—sus_n christ_n that_o be_v by_o baptism_n incorporate_v into_o his_o mystical_a body_n or_o as_o he_o speak_v plant_v verse_n 5._o be_v baptize_v into_o his_o death_n by_o the_o same_o phrase_n incorporate_v into_o his_o death_n dead_a with_o he_o and_o this_o enforce_v the_o four_o verse_n therefore_o we_o be_v bury_v with_o he_o by_o baptism_n into_o death_n if_o we_o be_v incorporate_v into_o he_o by_o baptism_n if_o incorporate_a into_o his_o death_n by_o baptism_n than_o we_o must_v be_v bury_v with_o he_o and_o then_o we_o must_v be_v raise_v with_o he_o now_o this_o mystery_n can_v not_o effect_v until_o our_o saviour_n death_n and_o resurrection_n for_o although_o i_o doubt_v not_o that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v powerful_a to_o the_o save_n of_o believer_n which_o believe_v in_o his_o death_n to_o come_v before_o it_o come_v yet_o it_o be_v a_o diverse_a way_n of_o faith_n which_o look_v upon_o christ_n to_o come_v and_o christ_n already_o come_v and_o again_o as_o the_o faith_n be_v diverse_a so_o the_o mean_n to_o get_v this_o faith_n and_o the_o covenant_n by_o which_o christ_n be_v imparâ—ed_v be_v diverse_a now_o this_o baptism_n look_v upon_o christ_n dead_a it_o can_v not_o therefore_o in_o this_o notion_n be_v apply_v to_o they_o before_o his_o death_n and_o after_o his_o death_n too_o and_o to_o confirm_v this_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o the_o very_a apostle_n themselves_o be_v slow_a in_o the_o belief_n of_o this_o fundamental_a truth_n the_o death_n and_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n until_o after_o it_o be_v do_v as_o you_o may_v observe_v luke_n 24._o 25._o where_o our_o savour_n chide_v their_o slowness_n of_o belief_n in_o these_o article_n now_o if_o they_o have_v not_o a_o strong_a â—aith_n in_o these_o article_n themselves_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a to_o believe_v that_o they_o preach_v they_o to_o other_o and_o then_o not_o baptize_v other_o into_o it_o these_o reason_n be_v not_o observe_v by_o bellarmine_n or_o gamacheus_n or_o estius_n or_o any_o other_o i_o meet_v with_o who_o handle_v this_o gamacheus_n in_o general_a affirm_v something_o to_o this_o last_o argument_n that_o christ_n death_n be_v powerful_a to_o the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n even_o before_o it_o be_v which_o i_o grant_v but_o not_o by_o that_o mean_n which_o take_v his_o death_n for_o a_o pattern_n or_o a_o stock_n in_o which_o it_o must_v be_v graft_v for_o the_o graft_n suppose_v the_o stock_n and_o the_o thing_n draw_v the_o pattern_n to_o such_o mean_n as_o be_v type_n or_o figure_n of_o christ_n to_o come_v not_o impression_n or_o sign_n of_o christ_n already_o come_v again_o he_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v enough_o without_o his_o death_n if_o he_o institute_v such_o a_o power_n but_o it_o must_v be_v prove_v then_o that_o he_o do_v institute_v such_o a_o power_n for_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o whatsoever_o covenant_n god_n make_v that_o he_o will_v perform_v and_o since_o god_n have_v please_v to_o make_v such_o expression_n of_o this_o baptism_n as_o have_v their_o foundation_n upon_o his_o death_n it_o be_v not_o probable_a nor_o can_v we_o be_v easy_o induce_v to_o think_v that_o he_o shall_v do_v it_o without_o his_o death_n another_o answer_n he_o have_v which_o bear_v some_o show_n of_o prosecution_n of_o the_o first_o argument_n that_o although_o baptism_n be_v not_o complete_a omni_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la in_o all_o circumstance_n in_o respect_n of_o its_o remote_a effect_n which_o be_v to_o open_v the_o gate_n of_o heaven_n until_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n yet_o it_o be_v essential_o perfect_a to_o the_o production_n of_o original_a grace_n which_o be_v its_o near_a and_o formal_a effect_n i_o reply_v neither_o can_v it_o do_v this_o for_o since_o circumcision_n be_v yet_o on_o foot_n which_o have_v that_o effect_v proper_a to_o it_o these_o two_o have_v not_o both_o the_o same_o operation_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o again_o since_o the_o introduction_n of_o original_a or_o any_o grace_n must_v be_v by_o the_o death_n and_o merit_n of_o christ_n man_n must_v receive_v this_o blessing_n by_o that_o and_o that_o communicate_v by_o baptism_n for_o although_o these_o mercy_n be_v give_v by_o other_o covenant_n before_o his_o death_n which_o relate_v to_o his_o death_n to_o come_v yet_o not_o by_o those_o which_o refer_v to_o his_o death_n pass_v as_o this_o complant_n by_o baptism_n do_v gamach_n in_o 3._o quâ—st_n 66._o cap._n 4._o sect_n ix_o another_o objection_n answer_v but_o what_o i_o find_v not_o object_v by_o they_o trouble_v i_o more_o than_o their_o argument_n until_o i_o study_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o which_o be_v what_o mean_v all_o our_o saviour_n covenant_n and_o promise_n concern_v baptism_n before_o his_o death_n which_o be_v understand_v by_o all_o consent_n to_o be_v applicable_a to_o our_o baptism_n which_o we_o use_v if_o then_o this_o sacrament_n be_v not_o ordain_v to_o be_v exhibit_v and_o to_o this_o we_o shall_v find_v this_o answer_n i_o think_v most_o reasonable_a that_o our_o saviour_n do_v settle_v law_n and_o rule_n and_o covenant_n for_o baptism_n in_o his_o life_n which_o have_v not_o their_o life_n and_o operation_n till_o his_o death_n when_o he_o settle_v the_o frame_n and_o manner_n of_o it_o so_o you_o may_v find_v the_o doctrine_n and_o law_n and_o covenant_n concern_v eat_n he_o body_n and_o blood_n deliver_v in_o the_o 6_o of_o st._n john_n gospel_n ver_fw-la 26_o 48_o etc._n etc._n which_o yet_o have_v not_o its_o truth_n and_o force_n until_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o communion_n and_o commission_n to_o celebrate_v so_o likewise_o for_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n matth._n 18._o 27._o tell_v the_o church_n which_o can_v not_o be_v in_o force_n till_o church_n be_v settle_v and_o so_o must_v needs_o these_o place_n be_v understand_v i_o will_v examine_v one_o john_n 3._o 5._o except_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v of_o water_n and_o the_o spirit_n he_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n this_o can_v be_v understand_v at_o that_o instant_a according_a to_o that_o generality_n a_o man_n any_o man_n in_o general_a which_o must_v be_v take_v indefinite_o as_o the_o context_n do_v mighty_o evince_v because_o in_o the_o 3d._a verse_n precede_v it_o be_v say_v except_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v again_o which_o have_v a_o indefinite_a truth_n so_o likewise_o in_o the_o follow_a 6_o verse_n that_o which_o be_v bear_v of_o flesh_n be_v flesh_n that_o which_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o spirit_n be_v spirit_n this_o involve_v all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o world_n flesh_n and_o blood_n can_v inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n therefore_o that_o which_o be_v not_o bear_v again_o and_o so_o not_o of_o water_n and_o the_o spirit_n now_o this_o can_v have_v this_o extent_n at_o this_o time_n for_o as_o i_o say_v before_o circumcision_n be_v not_o yet_o abolish_v for_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o this_o law_n can_v at_o this_o time_n be_v divulge_v and_o communicate_v to_o man_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o law_n make_v in_o a_o corner_n without_o publication_n of_o it_o can_v exact_v a_o obedience_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v not_o be_v but_o like_o other_o law_n it_o be_v then_o make_v christ_n teach_v nicodemus_n the_o doctrine_n which_o afterward_o shall_v have_v its_o force_n and_o vigour_n when_o the_o time_n come_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v divulge_v and_o teach_v well_o then_o out_o of_o this_o that_o have_v be_v say_v it_o may_v appear_v that_o although_o there_o may_v be_v a_o institution_n of_o this_o sacramental_a baptism_n whâ—ch_o we_o now_o use_v by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n for_o our_o admittance_n into_o the_o church_n for_o our_o incorporation_n into_o his_o body_n although_o this_o may_v be_v institute_v and_o many_o law_n concern_v it_o make_v in_o his_o life_n yet_o those_o law_n be_v not_o of_o force_n till_o after_o his_o death_n and_o the_o promulgation_n of_o they_o then_o we_o will_v in_o the_o next_o place_n consider_v the_o communion_n and_o examine_v what_o minister_n be_v appoint_v for_o that_o in_o the_o gospel_n for_o we_o find_v none_o for_o baptism_n yet_o in_o christ_n life_n chap._n iu._n what_o minister_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o communion_n this_o communion_n be_v institute_v by_o our_o saviour_n a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n in_o those_o famous_a place_n of_o three_o of_o the_o evangelist_n for_o only_o three_o mention_n it_o mat._n 26._o 26._o mark_v 14._o 22._o
presbyter_n under_o that_o general_a name_n of_o presbyter_n as_o writ_n be_v send_v out_o â—o_o summon_v the_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o parliament_n by_o which_o word_n be_v understand_v both_o earl_n and_o duke_n although_o by_o the_o name_n and_o notion_n call_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n so_o bishop_n be_v call_v along_o be_v presbyter_n under_o that_o name_n they_o be_v all_o call_v both_o from_o ephesus_n and_o the_o adjacent_a part_n though_o that_o be_v put_v down_o only_o and_o then_o st._n paul_n give_v they_o all_o their_o charge_n to_o look_v to_o their_o several_a duty_n and_o execute_v their_o several_a commission_n which_o they_o have_v before_o receive_v which_o be_v all_o that_o these_o word_n can_v enforce_v although_o this_o be_v reasonable_a yet_o methinks_v this_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o they_o be_v all_o or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o bare_a presbyter_n for_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n when_o the_o conversion_n of_o man_n to_o christ_n be_v new_a and_o there_o be_v but_o few_o christian_n few_o presbyter_n be_v necessary_a and_o then_o much_o sewer_a bishop_n especial_o the_o apostle_n live_v and_o episcopize_v one_o of_o they_o enough_o for_o twenty_o of_o we_o and_o therefore_o one_o bishop_n for_o a_o great_a nation_n as_o titus_n for_o crect_n where_o be_v a_o hundred_o city_n be_v sufficient_a but_o religion_n increase_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n more_o presbyter_n be_v necessary_a and_o they_o increase_v there_o must_v be_v a_o great_a necessity_n likewise_o of_o bishop_n but_o that_o any_o of_o these_o shall_v be_v such_o as_o we_o call_v bishop_n to_o have_v power_n over_o other_o presbyter_n and_o to_o give_v they_o order_n be_v no_o way_n apparent_a this_o therefore_o prove_v nothing_o for_o their_o parity_n but_o he_o add_v that_o the_o word_n bishop_n be_v never_o use_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o the_o action_n therein_o require_v belong_v to_o any_o presbyter_n he_o except_v the_o case_n of_o judas_n act_v 1._o 20._o for_o my_o part_n it_o be_v not_o material_a how_o the_o word_n be_v use_v but_o what_o i_o labour_v for_o be_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o the_o word_n bishop_n now_o use_v do_v signify_v and_o that_o the_o more_o he_o or_o any_o other_o trouble_v themselves_o against_o it_o it_o will_v appear_v the_o more_o clear_o as_o hitherto_o it_o do_v i_o will_v proceed_v therefore_o with_o he_o page_z 25._o he_o frame_v his_o second_o reason_n thus_o sect_n x._o his_o second_o argument_n answer_v if_o they_o be_v distinct_a the_o bishop_n be_v superior_a but_o he_o can_v be_v superior_a every_o superior_a order_n have_v superior_a act_n and_o honour_n belong_v thereunto_o above_o the_o inferior_a but_o bishop_n have_v neither_o above_o those_o that_o be_v presbyter_n for_o if_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n be_v a_o act_n above_o rule_v and_o be_v most_o worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n then_o the_o act_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o presbyter_n be_v above_o the_o act_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o bishop_n for_o they_o only_o assume_v the_o act_n of_o rule_n but_o give_v the_o presbyter_n leave_v to_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n i_o have_v at_o large_a discourse_v what_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n be_v i_o will_v not_o repeat_v now_o but_o begin_v with_o his_o last_o for_o they_o only_o assume_v etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n upon_o which_o this_o whole_a discourse_n be_v build_v and_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o bishop_n do_v not_o only_o assume_v the_o act_n of_o rule_n but_o esteem_v it_o their_o duty_n to_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o if_o mr._n hooker_n will_v without_o prejudice_n consider_v even_o of_o that_o kind_n of_o labour_v which_o he_o and_o his_o sort_n understand_v it_o pulpit-preaching_a the_o world_n never_o yield_v more_o fruitful_a industry_n than_o those_o of_o our_o bishop_n who_o work_n live_v to_o bear_v witness_n for_o they_o be_v dead_a and_o therefore_o i_o conceive_v this_o to_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o spleen_n rather_o than_o reason_n and_o for_o the_o second_o clause_n of_o this_o foundation_n that_o they_o give_v the_o presbyter_n leave_v to_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n they_o do_v much_o more_o for_o they_o episcopize_v over_o they_o and_o look_v to_o they_o and_o by_o authority_n over_o they_o make_v they_o do_v it_o encourage_v they_o who_o do_v and_o punish_v those_o who_o do_v not_o if_o man_n have_v misdemean_v themselves_o in_o their_o office_n no_o doubt_n but_o twenty_o presbyter_n have_v do_v so_o for_o one_o bishop_n but_o yet_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o be_v less_o jure_v divino_fw-la for_o that_o judas_n his_o office_n be_v good_a he_o be_v a_o ill_a officer_n nicholas_n his_o office_n be_v good_a he_o a_o ill_a officer_n this_o choose_v by_o the_o apostle_n that_o by_o christ_n himself_o thus_o office_n be_v not_o disparage_v by_o the_o officer_n but_o consider_v further_o that_o although_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n with_o the_o people_n may_v be_v a_o more_o excellent_a work_n than_o govern_v or_o rule_v the_o people_n as_o it_o be_v more_o excellent_a to_o persuade_v than_o to_o compel_v man_n to_o virtuous_a action_n they_o be_v but_o half_a virtue_n that_o be_v force_v yet_o govern_v presbyter_n which_o be_v a_o proper_a act_n of_o bishop_n be_v more_o excellent_a than_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n to_o the_o people_n by_o how_o much_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o benefit_n be_v more_o general_n it_o produce_v the_o good_a of_o a_o diocese_n as_o that_o of_o a_o â—arish_n but_o once_o again_o although_o i_o have_v think_v enough_o have_v be_v say_v to_o that_o text_n 1_o tim._n 5._o 17._o let_v the_o elder_n that_o rule_v well_o be_v account_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n but_o especial_o they_o who_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n yet_o i_o will_v add_v somewhat_o for_o illustration_n suppose_v this_o speech_n be_v turn_v from_o the_o church_n to_o the_o army_n and_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v thus_o let_v the_o elder_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n who_o govern_v or_o rule_v well_o their_o regiment_n or_o the_o army_n be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n but_o especial_o they_o who_o labour_n and_o toil_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o battle_n can_v any_o man_n collect_v from_o hence_o that_o it_o be_v a_o better_a act_n to_o labour_n in_o the_o act_n of_o fight_v than_o to_o steer_v and_o direct_v the_o fight_n no_o sure_o it_o be_v a_o act_n become_v a_o private_a officer_n and_o concern_v a_o few_o but_o the_o other_o who_o rule_v well_o have_v the_o whole_a fortune_n of_o the_o day_n the_o fate_n of_o a_o whole_a kingdom_n sometime_o depend_v on_o he_o yet_o if_o he_o can_v and_o do_v upon_o desperate_a occasion_n thrust_v himself_o into_o great_a hazard_n he_o have_v a_o especialty_n of_o this_o double_a honour_n due_a to_o he_o and_o yet_o it_o will_v not_o befit_v he_o to_o hazard_v the_o day_n which_o depend_v on_o his_o providence_n by_o neglect_v direction_n to_o thrust_v himself_o into_o perpetual_a danger_n these_o bishop_n be_v the_o general_n of_o this_o spiritual_a militia_n they_o be_v to_o direct_v and_o oversee_v their_o diocese_n to_o encourage_v to_o command_v inferior_a officer_n to_o their_o duty_n when_o they_o do_v this_o well_o they_o be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n but_o if_o when_o great_a occasion_n shall_v require_v they_o act_v themselves_o what_o at_o other_o time_n they_o command_v and_o take_v care_n that_o other_o shall_v do_v it_o likewise_o they_o have_v a_o especialty_n of_o double_a honour_n due_a to_o they_o which_o be_v the_o full_a sense_n of_o that_o text_n elder_n which_o rule_v well_o have_v a_o double_a honour_n because_o they_o have_v a_o double_a excellency_n both_o do_v their_o own_o and_o make_v other_o do_v their_o duty_n but_o if_o they_o who_o have_v ability_n do_v rule_v well_o and_o labour_n too_o then_o especial_o much_o more_o be_v that_o honour_n due_a sect_n xi_o his_o three_o argument_n answer_v i_o come_v now_o to_o examine_v his_o three_o argument_n which_o i_o be_o sorry_a to_o read_v for_o it_o be_v so_o full_a of_o illogical_a deduction_n as_o methinks_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v possible_a for_o any_o man_n to_o think_v he_o can_v persuade_v by_o they_o it_o be_v thus_o frame_v if_o they_o differ_v from_o presbyter_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la then_o there_o be_v some_o minister_n by_o divine_a authority_n necessary_a for_o the_o gather_n of_o the_o church_n and_o perfect_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n beside_o that_o of_o the_o presbyter_n for_o if_o the_o church_n can_v be_v perfect_v without_o these_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o these_o i_o will_v stay_v here_o a_o while_n this_o consequence_n be_v not_o good_a for_o minister_n may_v be_v
be_v present_a until_o they_o settle_v bishop_n among_o they_o his_o next_o place_n urge_v be_v act_n the_o 20._o he_o leave_v i_o to_o look_v the_o verse_n but_o affirm_v that_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n be_v govern_v first_o by_o presbyter_n only_o from_o that_o chap._n afterward_o they_o have_v a_o bishop_n who_o be_v call_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n apocalyps_n 2._o that_o which_o have_v any_o colour_n for_o this_o in_o this_o chap._n must_v be_v deduce_v out_o of_o the_o 17_o the_o verse_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o from_o miletum_n paul_n send_v to_o ephesus_n for_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n therefore_o it_o seem_v the_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o elder_n at_o that_o time_n but_o let_v the_o reader_n consider_v whether_o st._n paul_n do_v not_o episcopize_v over_o they_o convent_v the_o elder_n before_o he_o and_o give_v they_o that_o most_o heavenly_a charge_n and_o then_o consider_v that_o these_o man_n in_o the_o 28._o verse_n be_v call_v bishop_n take_v heed_n to_o the_o flock_n over_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v madâ—_n you_o overseer_n we_o read_v it_o but_o it_o be_v bishop_n in_o the_o original_a indeed_o as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o this_o treatise_n the_o word_n be_v not_o distinguish_v at_o the_o first_o but_o they_o be_v promiscuous_o use_v until_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o christianity_n when_o the_o name_n of_o apostle_n begin_v to_o wear_v away_o and_o they_o have_v more_o general_o settle_a church_n and_o plant_v bishop_n over_o the_o other_o presbyter_n in_o the_o chief_a city_n and_o then_o these_o be_v call_v bishop_n and_o indeed_o every_o presbyter_n who_o have_v a_o charge_n of_o soul_n be_v a_o little_a bishop_n in_o the_o superintendency_n of_o his_o parish_n though_o noâ—_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o office_n he_o must_v look_v to_o his_o little_a flâ—ck_n as_o bishop_n over_o they_o so_o that_o nominal_o every_o presbyter_n with_o charge_n of_o sol_n be_v a_o little_a bishop_n superintendâ—ing_v they_o for_o their_o soul_n good_a but_o a_o bishop_n be_v high_a over_o they_o and_o their_o flock_n to_o take_v care_n that_o he_o do_v his_o duty_n in_o these_o place_n of_o scripture_n i_o see_v no_o manner_n of_o argument_n to_o show_v that_o a_o church_n may_v exist_v without_o a_o bishop_n for_o they_o have_v apostle_n and_o then_o bishop_n in_o their_o place_n chap._n iii_o his_o argument_n draw_v from_o panormitan_n answer_v he_o than_o urge_v a_o sentence_n out_o of_o panormitan_n olim_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la regebant_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la &_o ordinabant_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la &_o consecrabant_fw-la omne_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la sed_fw-la postmodum_fw-la ad_fw-la schismata_fw-la sedanda_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la seâ—_n ordinaverunt_fw-la apostoli_fw-la &_o crearentur_fw-la episcopi_fw-la let_v i_o examine_v this_o bold_a assertion_n of_o panormitan_n and_o of_o st._n hierom_n who_o have_v much_o the_o same_o word_n olympia_n that_o be_v in_o the_o first_o plantation_n of_o the_o church_n i_o know_v no_o record_n of_o any_o authentic_a authority_n in_o the_o case_n but_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n or_o their_o epistle_n in_o which_o i_o can_v never_o find_v that_o any_o man_n or_o company_n of_o man_n who_o be_v bare_o presbyter_n do_v ordain_v priest_n or_o do_v perform_v any_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o communi_fw-la as_o he_o speak_v which_o will_v intimate_v a_o sentorian_a government_n of_o which_o as_o they_o urge_v none_o so_o i_o can_v imagine_v what_o word_n in_o these_o act_n or_o epistle_n shall_v tend_v thereunto_o but_o then_o his_o last_o clause_n i_o in_o part_n yield_v to_o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v ordain_v bishop_n and_o be_o confident_a they_o do_v it_o by_o divine_a right_n which_o be_v give_v they_o by_o our_o saviour_n say_v as_o my_o father_n send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o but_o whether_o only_a as_o they_o say_v ad_fw-la sedanda_fw-la schismata_fw-la to_o appease_v schism_n upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o some_o that_o say_v they_o be_v paul_n or_o else_o for_o the_o absolute_a better_a government_n of_o the_o church_n which_o i_o rather_o adhere_v to_o i_o leave_v to_o the_o reader_n judgement_n but_o in_o general_n think_v it_o too_o great_a a_o boldness_n for_o man_n to_o limit_v god_n design_n to_o their_o weak_a measure_n when_o god_n have_v not_o determine_v or_o express_v they_o therefore_o such_o a_o passage_n in_o panormitan_n be_v of_o no_o vallidity_n chap._n iu._n his_o first_o argument_n to_o prove_v their_o ordination_n after_o bishop_n be_v institute_v answer_v he_o proceed_v with_o the_o second_o number_n of_o his_o distinction_n to_o show_v that_o not_o only_o this_o be_v do_v before_o bishop_n be_v institute_v but_o after_o likewise_o the_o same_o be_v do_v and_o he_o give_v this_o reason_n for_o say_v the_o doctor_n non_fw-la enim_fw-la ad_fw-la esse_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la melius_fw-la esse_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la necessaria_fw-la est_fw-la haec_fw-la oeconomia_fw-la this_o discipline_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o be_v but_o well-being_n of_o the_o church_n suppose_v i_o grant_v it_o it_o be_v true_a no_o discipline_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o a_o christian_a but_o baptism_n by_o which_o we_o be_v make_v member_n of_o that_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n of_o which_o he_o be_v the_o head_n political_a law_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a be_v not_o necessary_a to_o our_o be_v man_n or_o englishman_n of_o this_o country_n but_o to_o our_o happy_a be_v in_o it_o we_o may_v be_v christian_n and_o member_n of_o christ_n church_n where_o be_v no_o presbyter_n as_o well_o as_o no_o bishop_n as_o suppose_v a_o diocese_n and_o kingdom_n conquer_v by_o a_o pagan_a as_o alas_o too_o many_o have_v be_v not_o a_o bishop_n or_o a_o priest_n leave_v remain_v those_o noble_a christian_n who_o remain_v without_o they_o have_v the_o be_v of_o christian_n but_o not_o the_o well-being_n of_o church-communion_n enjoy_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n which_o require_v sacerdotal_a administration_n and_o likewise_o church-discipline_n which_o conduce_v to_o the_o well-being_n of_o a_o church_n but_o here_o we_o see_v the_o same_o necessity_n of_o one_o as_o the_o other_o for_o bishop_n as_o presbyter_n chap._n v._o a_o argument_n out_o of_o johannes_n major_a answer_v but_o he_o proceed_v and_o produce_v a_o place_n out_o of_o johannes_n major_n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la scotorum_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v write_v that_o the_o scot_n be_v govern_v by_o priest_n and_o monk_n until_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 429._o from_o whence_o he_o collect_v that_o they_o be_v two_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o yen_n without_o bishop_n he_o may_v have_v urge_v other_o late_a writer_n likewise_o in_o it_o but_o i_o answer_v to_o this_o that_o the_o register_n of_o that_o illiterate_a age_n be_v very_o ill_o preserve_v throughout_o christendom_n but_o worse_a in_o those_o part_n among_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n than_o almost_o any_o where_o by_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v miserable_o oppress_v with_o the_o almost_o perpetual_a war_n they_o have_v with_o their_o neighbour_n briton_n and_o roman_n the_o saxon_n and_o scarce_o any_o eminent_a man_n for_o learning_n who_o record_v any_o thing_n be_v act_v among_o they_o and_o in_o that_o gap_n of_o time_n in_o which_o they_o place_v this_o lack_n of_o bishop_n their_o trouble_n be_v at_o the_o height_n for_o as_o there_o be_v all_o that_o space_n war_n for_o dominion_n so_o there_o be_v persecution_n for_o destruction_n of_o christianity_n and_o the_o scot_n in_o general_n be_v banish_v that_o country_n the_o christian_n flee_v every_o where_o for_o safety_n to_o the_o adjacent_a isle_n to_o ireland_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v to_o normandy_n to_o denmark_n any_o where_o for_o safety_n which_o it_o may_v be_v although_o unhappy_a to_o their_o worldly_a content_n yet_o advance_v the_o propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n upon_o the_o persecution_n of_o st._n stephen_n well_o then_o i_o think_v in_o this_o unhappy_a season_n they_o can_v find_v good_a record_n for_o neither_o bishop_n nor_o presbyter_n but_o every_o christian_a shift_v for_o himself_o and_o especial_o those_o who_o be_v in_o authority_n and_o in_o christian_a office_n because_o they_o of_o all_o other_o be_v seek_v after_o and_o therefore_o be_v concern_v to_o hide_v their_o head_n beside_o this_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o bishop_n to_o place_n themselves_o in_o some_o eminent_a city_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o eminent_a and_o the_o better_o oversee_v their_o diocese_n there_o be_v few_o such_o in_o scotland_n then_o but_o these_o bishop_n which_o be_v then_o in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v force_v to_o inhabit_v many_o obscure_a place_n all_o which_o consider_v it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o any_o man_n to_o expect_v a_o pedigree_n of_o their_o bishop_n as_o it_o have_v be_v preserve_v in_o more_o eminent_a church_n
and_o yet_o in_o the_o best_a of_o they_o there_o be_v mighty_a difficulty_n to_o make_v they_o certain_a but_o yet_o they_o may_v know_v that_o they_o may_v have_v bishop_n in_o that_o time_n and_o presbyter_n ordain_v by_o they_o although_o the_o register_n not_o apparent_a for_o it_o be_v evident_a out_o of_o such_o story_n as_o we_o have_v that_o king_n lucius_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n we_o read_v of_o in_o our_o nation_n when_o he_o settle_v christianity_n here_o he_o be_v to_o extirpate_v the_o former_a pagan_a religion_n use_v by_o the_o druid_n in_o these_o country_n now_o they_o have_v here_o three_o arch-flamins_a beside_o divers_a other_o flamen_n inferior_a according_a to_o their_o method_n so_o he_o settle_a christianity_n he_o make_v three_o archbishop_n york_n london_n caerlyon_n this_o last_o govern_v wales_n and_o divers_a adjacent_a country_n london_n the_o mediterranean_a part_n of_o this_o island_n of_o britain_n but_o york_n have_v the_o northern_a part_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n for_o his_o government_n and_o this_o last_v until_o anno_fw-la 1470_o or_o thereabouts_o at_o which_o time_n there_o be_v erect_v one_o archbishop_n at_o st._n andrews_n so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o place_n to_o which_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n man_n may_v repair_v for_o order_n when_o they_o will_v as_o we_o know_v by_o our_o late_a sad_a experience_n in_o these_o last_o sad_a time_n and_o no_o doubt_n but_o many_o do_v where_o they_o know_v be_v bishop_n as_o since_o the_o first_o plantation_n of_o christianity_n there_o be_v in_o wales_n but_o to_o come_v near_o to_o this_o crathling_n king_n of_o scot_n in_o dioclesian_n time_n which_o be_v in_o this_o interim_n he_o mention_n entertain_v all_o christian_n who_o flee_v out_o of_o these_o part_n of_o britain_n and_o gâ—ve_v they_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n to_o plant_v in_o and_o settle_a amphibolus_fw-la their_o bishop_n there_o and_o build_v a_o church_n and_o endow_v it_o noble_o who_o govern_v all_o the_o adjacent_a isle_n and_o have_v a_o succession_n of_o bishop_n after_o he_o so_o that_o they_o can_v never_o lack_v bishop_n either_o to_o give_v order_n to_o priest_n or_o to_o order_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v amiss_o beside_o this_o in_o this_o time_n i_o read_v of_o ninias_n who_o be_v bishop_n of_o candida_n casa_n and_o of_o regulas_fw-la among_o the_o pict_n and_o i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v hard_a if_o not_o impossible_a for_o john_n major_n or_o any_o of_o his_o follower_n to_o show_v i_o so_o many_o presbyter_n man_n of_o note_n as_o i_o have_v show_v bishop_n it_o be_v true_a for_o a_o while_n after_o maximus_n have_v extirpate_v the_o scot_n upon_o the_o cruel_a mercyless_a malicious_a and_o indeed_o foolish_a instigation_n of_o the_o pict_n against_o the_o disposition_n and_o manner_n of_o a_o roman_a conqueror_n there_o be_v about_o forty_o year_n in_o which_o there_o be_v not_o see_v in_o that_o territory_n so_o much_o as_o a_o scotchman_n or_o woman_n but_o all_o force_a to_o â—ly_o their_o country_n and_o therefore_o hollandsilde_v may_v well_o say_v that_o their_o bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v away_o but_o that_o be_v a_o sign_n there_o they_o have_v bishop_n then_o yet_o as_o soon_o as_o fergusus_n that_o gallant_a person_n come_v with_o his_o conquer_a army_n thither_o no_o doubt_n he_o bring_v all_o such_o person_n with_o he_o as_o be_v â—it_n for_o the_o plantation_n for_n the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o his_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o i_o may_v affirm_v that_o there_o be_v bishop_n within_o this_o time_n prefix_v by_o major_a before_o the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o time_n and_o after_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o man_n and_o his_o successor_n as_o likewise_o those_o which_o that_o gallant_a heroic_a king_n fergusius_n do_v bring_v with_o he_o and_o certain_o throughout_o the_o world_n where_o be_v presbyter_n there_o be_v bishop_n either_o in_o particular_a diocese_n or_o hard_a by_o from_o who_o man_n may_v receive_v order_n or_o somewhere_o in_o christendom_n where_o they_o may_v hunt_v they_o out_o if_o there_o be_v any_o number_n of_o christian_n which_o may_v provoke_v that_o industry_n if_o particular_a person_n as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v and_o may_v be_v cast_v away_o or_o cast_v in_o a_o pagan_a or_o impeople_v land_n they_o may_v be_v without_o a_o presbyter_n although_o that_o may_v be_v more_o easy_o purchase_v yet_o they_o may_v be_v without_o he_o or_o have_v one_o he_o may_v die_v and_o they_o still_o continue_v in_o a_o christian_a condition_n man_n or_o man_n and_o all_o the_o defect_n of_o these_o officer_n may_v be_v supply_v with_o soliloquy_n and_o a_o holy_a conversation_n with_o godly_a prayer_n but_o the_o same_o though_o a_o great_a misfortune_n be_v they_o who_o can_v have_v so_o much_o as_o a_o priest_n with_o they_o who_o may_v be_v sufficient_a for_o a_o â—ew_a christian_n but_o if_o many_o the_o other_o be_v necessary_a both_o to_o ordain_v their_o priest_n and_o to_o govern_v priest_n and_o they_o likewise_o so_o that_o in_o answer_n to_o john_n major_n hector_n boethius_n bacanan_n and_o all_o other_o of_o that_o crew_n i_o answer_v there_o be_v never_o any_o time_n i_o mean_v any_o considerable_a time_n in_o which_o the_o scot_n lack_v bishop_n after_o there_o be_v a_o considerable_a conversion_n of_o they_o to_o christ._n but_o they_o have_v bishop_n to_o repair_v to_o at_o york_n or_o at_o man_n candida_fw-la casa_n or_o other_o where_o and_o then_o because_o major_n say_v that_o they_o be_v govern_v by_o priest_n only_o and_o not_o bishop_n i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v a_o mighty_a hard_a thing_n for_o he_o to_o show_v any_o judicial_a act_n of_o government_n perform_v by_o presbyter_n unless_o they_o be_v commission_v by_o some_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o all_o he_o say_v be_v only_o say_v and_o can_v be_v prove_v i_o have_v do_v with_o this_o chap._n vi_o another_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n answer_v his_o next_o argument_n begin_v page_n 165_o where_o he_o say_v ecclesiae_fw-la etiam_fw-la romanae_fw-la sede_fw-la vacant_a presbiteri_fw-la per_fw-la undecem_fw-la menses_fw-la &_o quindecem_fw-la dies_fw-la post_fw-la caedem_fw-la secundi_fw-la romani_fw-la pontificis_fw-la immanissima_fw-la persecutione_n comitia_fw-la pontificalia_fw-la romae_fw-la prohibente_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 259._o i_o will_v yield_v all_o this_o and_o perhaps_o that_o sea_n may_v be_v vacant_a a_o long_a space_n at_o another_o time_n or_o any_o other_o sea_n but_o what_o then_o the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n may_v govern_v but_o what_o can_v he_o show_v from_o onuphrius_n or_o platina_n binius_fw-la or_o any_o other_o who_o write_v those_o story_n that_o they_o give_v order_n which_o they_o set_v down_o constant_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o pope_n life_n what_o order_n they_o give_v or_o can_v they_o show_v that_o they_o do_v confirm_v which_o be_v proper_a to_o episcopal_a duty_n or_o only_o order_v the_o pontifical_a affair_n which_o they_o may_v do_v but_o not_o as_o bishop_n they_o never_o say_v they_o do_v his_o next_o reason_n follow_v chap._n vii_o his_o argument_n answer_v draw_v from_o deacon_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o ecclesiis_fw-la diaconi_fw-la sint_fw-la clerici_fw-la canonici_fw-la per_fw-la manuum_fw-la impositionem_fw-la ordinati_fw-la &_o per_fw-la totam_fw-la vitam_fw-la adstricti_fw-la here_o he_o cipher_v two_o place_n of_o scripture_n act_v 6._o tim._n 1._o 3_o now_o consider_v that_o he_o say_v that_o these_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la then_o i_o have_v show_v bishop_n to_o be_v by_o apostolical_a constitution_n i_o can_v trouble_v this_o speech_n but_o i_o let_v it_o alone_o only_o this_o must_v be_v question_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o this_o ut_fw-la in_o ecclesiis_fw-la diaconi_fw-la sint_fw-la clerici_fw-la there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o every_o church_n throughout_o the_o world_n acknowledge_v that_o deacon_n be_v a_o inferior_a sort_n of_o clergy_n which_o be_v all_o that_o these_o word_n import_v but_o i_o think_v his_o meaning_n be_v ut_fw-la sint_fw-la in_o ecclesiis_fw-la diaconi_fw-la clerici_fw-la that_o there_o shall_v be_v in_o every_o church_n such_o inferior_a clergy_n as_o deacon_n and_o this_o the_o follow_a word_n with_o the_o force_n of_o his_o argument_n will_v make_v good_a and_o then_o i_o can_v reply_v to_o he_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o divine_a law_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v deacon_n in_o every_o parochial_a church_n that_o he_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o act_n be_v a_o occasional_a office_n set_v up_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o that_o can_v be_v a_o law_n no_o not_o a_o precedent_n but_o upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n that_o in_o tim._n have_v no_o one_o word_n of_o the_o ceremony_n of_o ordain_v in_o particular_a church_n but_o only_o what_o manner_n of_o person_n they_o shall_v be_v who_o be_v to_o be_v ordain_v this_o be_v
shall_v not_o ordain_v priest_n vasques_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o say_v that_o the_o imposition_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o bishop_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o many_o bishop_n lay_v on_o their_o hand_n at_o the_o same_o time_n upon_o the_o same_o man_n but_o that_o several_a bishop_n at_o several_a time_n lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o several_a chori-episcopi_n but_o to_o this_o may_v be_v urge_v that_o word_n quamvis_fw-la as_o one_o or_o etiamsi_fw-la as_o another_o edition_n why_o shall_v the_o canon_n say_v although_o he_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n of_o bishop_n and_o consecrate_a as_o a_o bishop_n this_o although_o will_v there_o signify_v nothing_o for_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v by_o it_o distinguish_v from_o a_o presbyter_n but_o because_o some_o be_v and_o some_o be_v not_o ordain_v by_o bishop_n it_o reach_v even_o those_o who_o be_v so_o ordain_v doctor_n forbes_n be_v not_o content_a with_o this_o answer_n of_o vasques_n but_o add_v another_o of_o his_o own_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o page_n 171._o and_o throughout_o 172_o where_o before_o cite_v the_o sense_n of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n here_o mention_v be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v passive_o for_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n which_o they_o receive_v themselves_o but_o active_o for_o that_o imposition_n of_o hand_n which_o they_o have_v power_n of_o to_o give_v i_o think_v i_o have_v set_v it_o down_o as_o clear_o as_o his_o word_n can_v be_v render_v for_o indeed_o his_o language_n be_v as_o obscure_a as_o the_o canon_n itself_o but_o this_o be_v most_o force_a nor_o indeed_o can_v a_o man_n conceive_v canonical_o how_o a_o chori-episcopus_a can_v receive_v that_o active_a which_o he_o mention_n unless_o he_o have_v receive_v it_o passive_o first_o by_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n of_o divers_a bishop_n nor_o can_v a_o man_n well_o imagine_v in_o that_o language_n &_o ut_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ordinantur_fw-la what_o that_o ut_fw-la shall_v mean_v if_o it_o do_v not_o come_v to_o explain_v the_o former_a phrase_n of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n of_o divers_a bishop_n so_o that_o then_o for_o aught_o i_o see_v bellarmine_n exposition_n against_o both_o these_o adversary_n be_v the_o most_o clear_a and_o congruous_a to_o the_o canon_n let_v we_o now_o examine_v pope_n damasus_n argument_n as_o they_o be_v scholastical_o urge_v by_o vasques_n and_o that_o be_v the_o marrow_n of_o all_o that_o be_v in_o this_o epistle_n sect_n v._o damasus_n his_o first_o argument_n against_o the_o chori-episcopi_n answer_v damasus_n seem_v to_o i_o either_o with_o bellarmine_n to_o think_v there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o chori-episcopi_n in_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o canon_n which_o may_v be_v persuade_v because_o although_o he_o begin_v with_o this_o argument_n from_o the_o plural_a number_n before_o urge_v yet_o he_o never_o endeavour_v a_o answer_n to_o it_o or_o else_o believe_v they_o all_o but_o presbyter_n he_o think_v that_o his_o other_o argument_n may_v invalid_a this_o and_o notwithstanding_o this_o be_v deficient_a in_o other_o thing_n they_o be_v not_o bishop_n by_o it_o his_o first_o argument_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o word_n chori_n which_o signify_v country_n they_o be_v but_o country_n bishop_n when_o as_o all_o bishop_n shall_v be_v of_o a_o city_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o although_o such_o canon_n may_v be_v make_v for_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o government_n of_o church_n in_o a_o settle_a kingdom_n where_o be_v such_o city_n for_o the_o decorum_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o episcopal_a sea_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v in_o unsettle_a state_n as_o suppose_v the_o gospel_n shall_v be_v preach_v in_o the_o barbarous_a place_n of_o the_o west-indies_n where_o be_v no_o such_o place_n to_o give_v episcopacy_n that_o honour_n yet_o the_o church_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v plant_v and_o governor_n put_v into_o they_o to_o regulate_v their_o discipline_n oâ—_n else_o thing_n will_v go_v backward_o fast_o than_o forward_a in_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n again_o we_o may_v conceive_v if_o such_o canon_n be_v insist_v upon_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v understand_v of_o prime_a and_o chief_a bishop_n not_o such_o as_o be_v vicarii_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la that_o be_v vicar_n of_o the_o chief_a bishop_n now_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o such_o vicar_n and_o they_o may_v be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o city_n who_o diocese_n be_v large_a as_o will_v appear_v short_o and_o these_o chori-episcopi_n although_o they_o may_v be_v impede_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n by_o the_o superior_a authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o city_n yet_o with_o his_o consent_n be_v empower_v to_o ordain_v in_o these_o case_n which_o be_v most_o agree_v to_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o canon_n according_a to_o any_o edition_n either_o sine_fw-la or_o praeter_fw-la or_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v this_o be_v enough_o i_o think_v for_o the_o first_o argument_n of_o pope_n damasus_n sect_n vi_o his_o next_o argument_n answer_v another_o be_v thus_o frame_v there_o be_v but_o two_o order_n of_o priesthood_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n this_o he_o enlarge_v and_o prove_v from_o the_o church_n under_o the_o law_n where_o be_v aaron_n and_o his_o son_n only_o in_o the_o priesthood_n as_o likewise_o from_o our_o saviour_n himself_o who_o have_v only_a apostle_n and_o disciple_n so_o say_v he_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o present_a church_n now_o it_o seem_v these_o chori-episcopi_n be_v neither_o they_o esteem_v themselves_o great_a than_o presbyter_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o bishop_n wherefore_o nothing_o in_o answer_n what_o they_o esteem_v themselves_o i_o know_v not_o but_o we_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o think_v some_o be_v bishop_n and_o some_o only_a presbyter_n and_o they_o who_o be_v bishop_n may_v act_v these_o great_a office_n of_o ordain_v priest_n and_o deacon_n with_o leave_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n those_o who_o be_v only_a priest_n can_v not_o thus_o damasus_n his_o argument_n be_v be_v of_o no_o force_n against_o that_o canon_n of_o antioch_n and_o therefore_o vasques_n himself_o acknowledge_v in_o that_o 238._o disp._n cap._n 7._o that_o damasus_n do_v conceive_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n some_o chori-episcopi_n be_v bishop_n and_o he_o affirm_v that_o if_o they_o have_v episcopal_a consecration_n although_o they_o be_v but_o titular_a bishop_n and_o so_o have_v no_o place_n assign_v at_o their_o consecration_n where_o they_o shall_v officiate_v yet_o they_o have_v that_o power_n grant_v they_o at_o their_o consecration_n which_o may_v be_v reduce_v into_o act_n whensoever_o a_o place_n be_v assign_v they_o and_o yet_o damasus_n condemn_v they_o for_o the_o future_a which_o be_v never_o obey_v sect_n vii_o one_o word_n in_o the_o canon_n more_o explain_v there_o be_v one_o word_n more_o in_o the_o canon_n which_o may_v abide_v a_o misinterpretation_n and_o be_v somewhat_o insist_v upon_o by_o doctor_n forbes_n that_o be_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o canon_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o the_o chori-episcopus_a must_v be_v ordain_v by_o the_o bishop_n to_o who_o he_o and_o his_o possession_n be_v subject_a now_o if_o he_o be_v ordain_v by_o one_o bishop_n only_o certain_o he_o be_v but_o a_o presbyter_n for_o although_o as_o i_o have_v say_v in_o a_o case_n of_o necessity_n one_o bishop_n have_v be_v allow_v to_o consecrate_v and_o the_o power_n apostolical_a be_v to_o they_o separative_a to_o every_o one_o to_o ordain_v yet_o when_o law_n be_v substitute_v by_o ecclesiastic_a authority_n for_o the_o well_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o severe_a punishment_n inflict_v upon_o the_o violation_n of_o they_o as_o be_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a to_o think_v that_o man_n live_v in_o obedience_n to_o that_o church_n shall_v dare_v â—o_o break_v they_o in_o public_a and_o that_o constant_o as_o it_o seem_v this_o be_v for_o answer_v to_o this_o i_o say_v that_o this_o make_v it_o evident_a that_o this_o canon_n be_v deliver_v concern_v a_o double_a sort_n of_o chori-episcopi_n some_o that_o be_v make_v by_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n of_o divers_a bishop_n and_o other_o that_o be_v ordain_v by_o one_o only_a which_o be_v all_o be_v require_v and_o so_o i_o will_v pass_v to_o my_o last_o proposal_n to_o show_v what_o these_o chori-episcopi_n be_v chap._n xvi_o what_o the_o chori-episcopi_n be_v it_o be_v a_o hard_a task_n which_o i_o do_v not_o find_v clear_o deliver_v by_o any_o what_o i_o find_v shall_v be_v set_v down_o and_o leave_v the_o determination_n to_o other_o in_o general_a my_o conceit_n of_o they_o be_v this_o that_o as_o it_o happen_v in_o other_o parisnes_n where_o presbyter_n have_v the_o charge_n that_o where_o they_o be_v large_a and_o