the_o pope_n may_v as_o he_o be_v bind_v both_o edify_v in_o spiritual_n and_o preserve_v the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n to_o its_o lawful_a sovereign_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o in_o the_o present_a state_n of_o thing_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o people_n of_o the_o portuguese_n nation_n and_o that_o the_o receive_n of_o a_o ambassador_n from_o portugal_n will_v manifest_o turn_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o they_o all_o first_o the_o rebellious_a and_o obstinate_a who_o will_v believe_v he_o to_o be_v their_o lawful_a king_n who_o christ_n vicar_n shall_v declare_v for_o such_o and_o thereby_o be_v confirm_v in_o their_o rebellion_n second_o the_o timorous_a and_o waver_a who_o will_v go_v over_o to_o their_o sentiment_n who_o before_o they_o take_v for_o rebel_n argue_v that_o a_o king_n receive_v and_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o pope_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v reject_v by_o any_o christian_a three_o the_o constant_a and_o loyal_a that_o be_v now_o at_o king_n philip_n court_n who_o either_o draw_v by_o their_o love_n to_o their_o country_n or_o weary_v out_o by_o the_o inconvenicy_n they_o be_v under_o may_v come_v to_o some_o desperate_a resolution_n so_o that_o by_o this_o action_n of_o his_o holiness_n the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n may_v be_v put_v out_o of_o a_o possibility_n of_o be_v conquer_v by_o king_n philip_n wherefore_o to_o obviate_v these_o inconvenience_n they_o think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o his_o holiness_n to_o thunder_v out_o his_o censure_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o rebel_n may_v be_v reclaim_v the_o timorous_a take_v courage_n and_o the_o good_a subject_n confirm_v in_o their_o duty_n the_o nuncio_n think_v that_o censure_n in_o this_o case_n will_v do_v no_o good_a but_o turn_v to_o the_o prejudice_n both_o of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n of_o the_o pope_n because_o his_o apostolical_a authority_n may_v be_v slight_v for_o the_o duke_n of_o bregança_n take_v himself_o to_o be_v either_o the_o lawful_a king_n or_o the_o usurper_n of_o portugal_n if_o the_o former_a he_o can_v never_o value_v a_o unjust_a excommunication_n for_o what_o he_o have_v justify_v to_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o it_o will_v have_v less_o effect_n upon_o he_o in_o case_n he_o take_v himself_o for_o a_o usurper_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o he_o will_v never_o renounce_v the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o his_o family_n than_o a_o excommunication_n will_v be_v of_o no_o benefit_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o if_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o people_n of_o portugal_n shall_v despise_v and_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v likely_a they_o will_v the_o probable_a and_o almost_o necessary_a consequence_n will_v be_v the_o introduction_n of_o calvinism_n or_o of_o some_o other_o heresy_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n and_o correspondence_n of_o that_o kingdom_n with_o the_o northern_a nation_n in_o which_o case_n the_o conquest_n of_o portugal_n will_v become_v the_o most_o difficult_a for_o all_o sectary_n be_v to_o be_v chastise_v not_o with_o ordinary_a punishment_n but_o according_a to_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o canon_n the_o portutuguese_n see_v themselves_o brand_v with_o a_o perpetual_a mark_n of_o ignominy_n will_v grow_v desperate_a and_o choose_v rather_o to_o die_v than_o in_o any_o case_n put_v themselves_o into_o the_o power_n of_o king_n philip._n but_o here_o the_o spanish_a minister_n take_v he_o up_o short_a and_o tell_v he_o that_o these_o be_v sophistical_a subtlety_n and_o not_o fair_a argument_n without_o vouchsafe_v they_o any_o further_a answer_n the_o nuncio_n see_v that_o this_o way_n of_o argue_v will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n betake_v himself_o to_o another_o quote_v precedent_n from_o the_o proceed_n of_o former_a pope_n in_o the_o case_n of_o prince_n who_o title_n be_v disputable_a and_o thereby_o demonstrate_v it_o to_o have_v be_v constant_a practice_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v to_o acknowledge_v such_o as_o be_v king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la without_o any_o regard_n to_o right_n allege_v to_o this_o purpose_n a_o say_n of_o pope_n pius_n the_o second_o moris_n est_fw-la sedis_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la eum_fw-la regem_fw-la appellare_fw-la qui_fw-la regnum_fw-la tenet_fw-la and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o same_o pope_n both_o in_o the_o case_n of_o mathias_n corvinus_n and_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o 3d._n contend_v about_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n and_o of_o ferdinand_n and_o renè_fw-la about_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n to_o which_o renè_fw-la pretend_v while_n ferdinand_n be_v in_o possession_n be_v put_v off_o by_o the_o pope_n with_o this_o answer_n siquid_fw-la juris_fw-la competit_fw-la ablatum_fw-la est_fw-la ferdinando_n regni_fw-la principes_fw-la deuce_n comites_fw-la &_o populares_fw-la omnes_fw-la obediunt_fw-la eumque_fw-la sibi_fw-la regem_fw-la constitui_fw-la expetiverunt_fw-la but_o the_o nuncio_n not_o content_a with_o one_o example_n bring_v in_o that_o of_o pope_n zachary_n who_o be_v consult_v what_o account_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o late_a king_n of_o the_o merovignian_a race_n they_o have_v the_o name_n and_o dignity_n but_o other_o the_o mayres_z of_o the_o palace_n the_o power_n determine_v the_o question_n with_o this_o answer_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v style_v king_n and_o hold_v for_o such_o who_o be_v find_v reign_v and_o who_o as_o king_n have_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o his_o hand_n of_o john_n the_o 22d_o who_o receive_v the_o ambassador_n of_o robert_n bruce_n he_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n of_o innocent_a the_o 8_o who_o receive_v in_o public_a consistory_n the_o ambassador_n of_o richard_n the_o 3d._n of_o england_n as_o he_o do_v likewise_o those_o of_o henry_n the_o seven_o when_o they_o come_v to_o pay_v obedience_n to_o the_o holy_a see_v he_o show_v likewise_o that_o the_o same_o thing_n have_v be_v do_v for_o alfonso_n henriquez_n and_o john_n the_o one_a king_n of_o portugal_n notwithstanding_o the_o great_a opposition_n and_o power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o castille_n for_o henry_n of_o castille_n the_o murderer_n of_o his_o king_n and_o brother_n don_n pedro_n against_o the_o consent_n and_o right_a of_o constança_n pedro_n daughter_n and_o for_o ferdinand_n and_o isabel_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o d._n joanna_n the_o only_a daughter_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o these_o instance_n be_v all_o home_n to_o the_o point_n suppose_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n title_n to_o be_v as_o bad_a as_o his_o enemy_n will_v have_v it_o for_o let_v he_o be_v a_o traitor_n usurper_n tyrant_n or_o what_o the_o spaniard_n please_v there_o have_v be_v as_o bad_a or_o worse_o acknowledge_v for_o lawful_a king_n and_o high_o caress_v by_o the_o holy_a see_n but_o the_o spaniard_n have_v another_o way_n to_o deal_v with_o the_o nuncio_n than_o dispute_v they_o offer_v indeed_o at_o something_o of_o a_o answer_n to_o all_o these_o instance_n affirm_v without_o the_o least_o ground_n that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o prince_n now_o mention_v send_v their_o ambassador_n not_o to_o pay_v their_o obedience_n but_o to_o plead_v their_o cause_n and_o justify_v their_o pretension_n and_o in_o that_o case_n grant_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o pope_n to_o receive_v they_o but_o to_o admit_v of_o a_o ambassador_n from_o dom_n john_n as_o king_n of_o portugal_n after_o that_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v be_v in_o possession_n of_o that_o kingdom_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 60_o year_n and_o swear_v to_o as_o lawful_a sovereign_n be_v they_o say_v a_o manifest_a injury_n to_o their_o cause_n they_o think_v that_o there_o be_v no_o account_n to_o be_v make_v of_o any_o thing_n do_v or_o say_v by_o pius_n the_o second_o because_o that_o pope_n be_v guide_v only_o by_o his_o interest_n and_o vary_v in_o his_o sentiment_n every_o day_n and_o as_o for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o pope_n zachary_n they_o must_v needs_o say_v the_o spaniard_n have_v be_v rightful_a and_o lawful_a king_n since_o the_o oracle_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v have_v pronounce_v they_o for_o such_o for_o otherwise_o this_o grand_a absurdity_n will_v follow_v that_o pope_n be_v no_o better_a than_o incendiary_n instigator_n of_o rebellion_n and_o usurpation_n and_o instead_o of_o promote_a equity_n and_o virtue_n give_v encouragement_n to_o the_o most_o abominable_a practice_n and_o in_o conclusion_n they_o tell_v the_o nuncio_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v best_a consider_v well_o what_o be_v just_a and_o convenient_a for_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v take_v such_o resolution_n as_o may_v not_o be_v well_o please_v to_o his_o holiness_n but_o to_o sweeten_v the_o menace_n a_o little_a they_o add_v that_o however_o they_o shall_v always_o retain_v that_o most_o humble_a
advantage_n by_o a_o free_a trade_n during_o the_o late_a war_n yet_o the_o money_n be_v convey_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o such_o way_n as_o shall_v be_v mention_v in_o another_o place_n their_o condition_n be_v not_o much_o mend_v thereby_o that_o this_o be_v the_o present_a case_n of_o the_o kingdom_n will_v appear_v from_o two_o instance_n of_o a_o very_a fresh_a date_n the_o king_n be_v as_o all_o the_o world_n know_v at_o this_o time_n put_v his_o kingdom_n in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n to_o this_o end_n among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v think_v convenient_a to_o secure_v st._n julian_n castle_n which_o stand_v upon_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o tagus_n and_o guard_v the_o entrance_n into_o the_o river_n and_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o main_a bulwark_n of_o lisbon_n or_o rather_o the_o key_n to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n it_o be_v strong_o build_v after_o the_o modern_a way_n and_o well_o fortify_v with_o gun_n but_o have_v this_o disadvantage_n that_o it_o may_v be_v command_v on_o one_o side_n from_o a_o rise_a ground_n that_o be_v near_o it_o it_o be_v therefore_o debate_v in_o council_n whether_o it_o be_v cheap_a to_o level_v that_o ground_n or_o to_o raise_v a_o small_a fort_n upon_o it_o but_o after_o the_o place_n have_v be_v survey_v it_o be_v at_o last_o conclude_v that_o both_o way_n be_v too_o chargeable_a either_o of_o they_o require_v a_o great_a expense_n than_o the_o state_n can_v well_o bear_v and_o so_o neither_o way_n be_v take_v from_o this_o instance_n which_o come_v from_o a_o good_a hand_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o exchequer_n must_v run_v very_o low_a at_o this_o time_n and_o that_o the_o people_n can_v afford_v but_o small_a supply_n will_v appear_v from_o hence_o the_o king_n to_o enable_v himself_o to_o augment_v and_o maintain_v his_o army_n summon_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n to_o meet_v at_o lisbon_n the_o first_o of_o december_n 97_o all_o that_o he_o demand_v of_o they_o be_v a_o additional_a revenue_n of_o 600000_o crown_n a_o crown_n in_o portugal_n be_v scarce_o worth_a half_n a_o crown_n english_a the_o parliament_n consider_v the_o occasion_n can_v not_o but_o acknowledge_v the_o request_n to_o be_v reasonable_a but_o then_o how_o to_o raise_v the_o money_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o insuperable_a difficulty_n in_o short_a they_o sit_v down_o as_o have_v be_v say_v the_o first_o of_o december_n 97_o and_o be_v sit_v in_o july_n 98_o and_o be_v consider_v all_o the_o while_n of_o way_n and_o mean_n and_o have_v make_v no_o progress_n in_o the_o affair_n but_o at_o last_o they_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o king_n to_o lay_v the_o tax_n as_o he_o shall_v judge_v convenient_a for_o their_o part_n though_o none_o can_v be_v insensible_a of_o the_o king_n be_v great_a want_n of_o a_o supply_n yet_o they_o find_v the_o people_n so_o burden_v already_o that_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o lay_v on_o they_o any_o further_a weight_n without_o danger_n of_o their_o sink_n under_o it_o the_o king_n as_o have_v be_v report_v since_o have_v lay_v the_o tax_n upon_o tobacco_n which_o the_o merchant_n think_v be_v the_o ready_a way_n to_o destroy_v that_o trade_n and_o consequent_o the_o best_a and_o clear_a part_n of_o the_o revenue_n the_o most_o considerable_a transaction_n of_o this_o reign_n will_v fall_v under_o some_o of_o the_o follow_a head_n and_o therefore_o i_o have_v nothing_o further_a to_o add_v in_o this_o chapter_n but_o that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v a_o absolute_a prince_n have_v the_o legislative_a as_o well_o as_o the_o executive_a power_n in_o his_o hand_n for_o the_o royal_a edict_n have_v the_o force_n of_o law_n and_o a_o collection_n of_o these_o be_v much_o the_o same_o thing_n there_o as_o our_o satute-book_n be_v in_o england_n when_o these_o fail_n the_o civil_a law_n take_v place_n there_o be_v indeed_o certain_a constitution_n chief_o relate_v to_o the_o succession_n call_v the_o law_n of_o lamego_n make_v by_o the_o cortes_n at_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o the_o government_n which_o can_v be_v dispense_v with_o but_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n it_o belong_v likewise_o to_o the_o cortes_n to_o lay_v tax_n upon_o the_o people_n though_o certain_a impost_n that_o be_v now_o upon_o flesh_n and_o wine_n and_o be_v give_v for_o a_o limit_a time_n have_v be_v continue_v by_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o the_o pope_n together_o the_o manner_n in_o which_o this_o be_v do_v shall_v be_v tell_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n of_o the_o public_a revenue_n and_o the_o force_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n before_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o revenue_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o money_n currant_n in_o this_o kingdom_n all_o considerable_a sum_n be_v here_o reckon_v by_o millreis_n i._n e._n thousand_o of_o reis_n sometime_o by_o crusado_n or_o crown_n which_o consist_v of_o 400_o reis_n a_o piece_n though_o great_a payment_n be_v common_o make_v in_o spanish_a piece_n of_o eight_o which_o be_v reckon_v at_o 750_o reis_n there_o be_v no_o such_o piece_n as_o a_o millrei_n nor_o indeed_o a_o crown_n at_o present_a for_o that_o which_o be_v last_o coin_v for_o a_o crown-piece_n be_v now_o raise_v to_o 480_o reis_n lesser_a coin_n in_o silver_n be_v a_o teston_n 100_o reis_n a_o half_a teston_n 50_o reis_n a_o vintain_v 20_o reis_n the_o gold_n coin_n call_v the_o moeda_n de_fw-fr ouro_n contain_v 4800_o reis_n of_o which_o there_o be_v likewise_o half_a and_o quarter-piece_n the_o portuguese_n money_n according_a to_o the_o intrinsic_a value_n answer_v to_o our_o english_a money_n thus_o  _fw-fr s._n d._n q._n a_o millrei_n i._n e._n 1000_o reis_n to_o 05_o 10_o 00_o a_o crown_n 400_o reis_n 02_o 04_o 00_o a_o teston_n 100_o reis_n 00_o 07_o 00_o a_o half_a teston_n 50_o reis_n 00_o 03_o 02_o a_o vintain_v 20_o reis_n 00_o 01_o 01_o ⅗_n the_o moeda_n of_o gold_n 4800_o reis_n make_v 28_o s._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr the_o revenue_n arise_v chief_o from_o custom_n tax_n monopoly_n rent_n belong_v to_o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n and_o money_n raise_v pure_o by_o the_o pope_n bull_n the_o custom_n pay_v here_o be_v excessive_o great_a all_o foreign_a commodity_n except_v some_o few_o sort_n of_o small_a bulk_n and_o easy_a conveyance_n pay_v no_o less_o than_o 23_o per_fw-la cent_z 20_o for_o the_o ordinary_a custom_n and_o 3_o for_o a_o certain_a duty_n call_v the_o consulado_n which_o last_o be_v likewise_o pay_v for_o all_o good_n export_v whether_o by_o native_n or_o foreigner_n they_o be_v indeed_o set_v at_o a_o favourable_a valuation_n except_o fish_n from_o newfoundland_n which_o pay_v 22_o per_n cent_z in_o specie_fw-la good_n bring_v hither_o in_o order_n only_o to_o be_v transport_v to_o other_o country_n pay_v 4_o per_fw-la cent._n but_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o nothing_o of_o all_o this_o come_v to_o the_o king_n or_o indeed_o to_o the_o public_a the_o consulado_n except_v which_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o build_n of_o ship_n and_o buy_v in_o of_o stores_n the_o tax_n be_v 7_o reis_n per_fw-la pound_n upon_o all_o flesh_n bring_v into_o the_o market_n and_o as_o much_o per_fw-la canada_n upon_o wine_n sell_v in_o by_o retail_n few_o people_n here_o keep_v any_o in_o their_o house_n a_o canada_n hold_v something_o less_o than_o three_o pint_n fresh_a fish_n which_o be_v catch_v here_o in_o great_a abundance_n in_o the_o river_n and_o on_o the_o seacoast_n and_o be_v the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o people_n food_n pay_v no_o less_o than_o 47_o per_fw-la cent_z and_o that_o exact_v with_o great_a rigour_n and_o pay_v common_o in_o specie_fw-la at_o the_o sale_n of_o land_n house_n cattle_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o indeed_o of_o almost_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v know_v to_o be_v buy_v and_o sell_v 10_o per_fw-mi cent_z of_o the_o price_n go_v to_o the_o king_n a_o great_a part_n of_o these_o tax_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o three_o estate_n in_o cortes_n to_o king_n john_n the_o four_o in_o 1641_o and_o at_o other_o time_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n but_o after_o the_o peace_n be_v make_v the_o cortes_n in_o the_o year_n 1674_o raise_v they_o to_o what_o they_o be_v at_o present_a by_o give_v the_o prince_n a_o supply_n of_o a_o million_o of_o crown_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la one_o half_a whereof_o be_v to_o be_v raise_v by_o a_o additional_a impost_n upon_o flesh_n and_o wine_n but_o this_o be_v then_o give_v only_o for_o six_o year_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v pay_v ever_o since_o the_o court_n in_o the_o year_n 1675_o think_v convenient_a to_o procure_v the_o pope_n consent_n to_o this_o last_o impost_n that_o the_o clergy_n may_v have_v leave_n to_o pay_v their_o share_n because_o as_o it_o
be_v give_v for_o a_o reason_n the_o last_o lateran_n council_n and_o other_o canon_n of_o their_o church_n have_v make_v it_o unlawful_a for_o any_o prince_n to_o receive_v tribute_n from_o the_o clergy_n without_o the_o pope_n leave_n even_o though_o it_o be_v voluntary_o offer_v by_o themselves_o as_o this_o have_v be_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o the_o two_o other_o estate_n in_o cortes_n and_o since_o that_o time_n at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o six_o year_n a_o breve_fw-la have_v be_v procure_v from_o rome_n for_o continue_v the_o tax_n for_o six_o year_n long_o therein_o the_o pope_n empower_v the_o nuncio_n reside_v at_o lisbon_n to_o use_v his_o apostolical_a authority_n in_o oblige_v the_o clergy_n to_o pay_v they_o this_o breve_fw-la be_v of_o course_n publish_v in_o portugal_n and_o though_o it_o chief_o regard_v the_o clergy_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a but_o it_o may_v be_v design_v to_o induce_v the_o people_n likewise_o to_o pay_v their_o tax_n quiet_o without_o put_v the_o king_n and_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o the_o trouble_n of_o meet_v together_o in_o cortes_n for_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o great_a argument_n among_o they_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v but_o just_a and_o reasonable_a since_o the_o holy_a father_n consent_v to_o and_o approve_v of_o it_o and_o it_o weigh_v much_o with_o they_o no_o doubt_n when_o they_o consider_v why_o his_o holiness_n grant_v the_o breve_fw-la which_o as_o it_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o narrative_a of_o it_o be_v the_o exchequer_n be_v exhaust_v by_o the_o vast_a expense_n that_o the_o crown_n have_v be_v continual_o at_o for_o the_o maintenance_n and_o propagation_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n in_o the_o dominion_n abroad_o especial_o in_o brazil_n and_o the_o east-indies_n where_o the_o dutch_a heretic_n and_o other_o infidel_n be_v endeavour_v to_o extirpate_v it_o which_o reason_n be_v say_v to_o continue_v still_o or_o rather_o to_o become_v more_o strong_o urgent_a every_o time_n there_o be_v occasion_n for_o a_o new_a breve_fw-la the_o pope_n give_v commission_n to_o his_o nuncio_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o and_o other_o allegation_n as_o that_o the_o three_o estate_n the_o clergy_n more_o especial_o have_v give_v their_o consent_n the_o nuncio_n cite_v the_o king_n procurator_n before_o he_o and_o put_v he_o upon_o the_o proof_n he_o show_v that_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n have_v agree_v to_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o tax_n because_o they_o still_o pay_v they_o and_o that_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v likewise_o willing_a because_o the_o bishop_n have_v give_v their_o consent_n which_o as_o he_o pretend_v to_o prove_v withal_o comprehend_v that_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v how_o he_o make_v good_a the_o main_a point_n viz._n the_o danger_n that_o the_o catholic_n faith_n be_v in_o from_o the_o dutch_a heretic_n and_o other_o infidel_n as_o for_o the_o dutch_a they_o renew_v their_o peace_n with_o portugal_n in_o the_o year_n 1669_o and_o have_v keep_v it_o ever_o since_o however_o the_o nuncio_n be_v entire_o satisfy_v with_o the_o proof_n whatever_o they_o be_v and_o thereupon_o give_v order_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o breve_fw-la require_v obedience_n thereto_o from_o all_o person_n secular_a as_o well_o as_o ecclesiastical_a upon_o pain_n of_o the_o great_a excommunication_n and_o 500_o crown_n applicable_a to_o the_o reverend_a chamber_n apostolic_a as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o order_n run_v under_o the_o title_n of_o monopoly_n we_o may_v reduce_v the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o supply_v grant_v at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o be_v a_o impost_n upon_o tobacco_n make_v into_o snuff_n by_o which_o 500000_o crown_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v design_v to_o be_v raise_v in_o order_n to_o make_v this_o sum_n the_o king_n have_v the_o whole_a trade_n of_o snuff_n put_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o it_o become_v almost_o as_o great_a a_o crime_n in_o portugal_n for_o any_o to_o make_v snuff_n for_o themselves_o as_o it_o be_v with_o we_o in_o england_n to_o coin_n money_n though_o people_n almost_o universal_o take_v it_o here_o this_o monopoly_n be_v let_v out_o to_o farm_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o cadaval_n the_o principal_a person_n in_o the_o kingdom_n next_o his_o majesty_n and_o it_o be_v so_o manage_v that_o it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n receive_v much_o more_o than_o double_a the_o value_n of_o what_o it_o be_v give_v for_o the_o tobacco_n as_o it_o come_v from_o brazil_n be_v buy_v up_o for_o the_o king_n at_o a_o teston_n and_o half_a or_o less_o per_fw-la pound_n and_o sell_v out_o in_o snuff_n for_o 16_o or_o 20_o and_o sometime_o more_o the_o best_a and_o 14_o the_o more_o ordinary_a sort_n but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o trade_n be_v now_o lay_v aside_o and_o a_o equivalent_a with_o the_o advantage_n of_o 600_o 000_o tax_v upon_o tobacco_n in_o roll_n the_o king_n have_v likewise_o in_o his_o hand_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o trade_n from_o foreign_a plantation_n as_o that_o of_o elephant_n tooth_n from_o africa_n of_o wood_n from_o brazil_n beside_o great_a duty_n upon_o sugar_n and_o of_o all_o good_n come_v from_o the_o east-indies_n this_o last_o trade_n be_v indeed_o but_o of_o little_a worth_n for_o he_o have_v several_a time_n offer_v to_o make_v it_o over_o to_o a_o company_n of_o merchant_n but_o can_v never_o get_v a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o subscriber_n the_o king_n be_v likewise_o grand_a master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o have_v the_o disposal_n of_o all_o the_o commenda_n belong_v to_o they_o viz._n of_o the_o order_n of_o christ_n which_o in_o portugal_n succeed_v to_o that_o of_o the_o knights-templer_n and_o be_v still_o in_o possession_n of_o their_o land_n and_o have_v 454_o commenda_n belong_v to_o it_o two_o the_o order_n of_o st._n jago_n which_o have_v 60_o commenda_n and_o those_o of_o considerable_a profit_n three_o of_o avis_n which_o have_v 43_o and_o these_o esteem_v very_o rich_a beside_o the_o king_n have_v the_o disposal_n of_o the_o commenda_n in_o his_o kingdom_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o knight_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n common_o call_v the_o knight_n of_o malta_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o viz._n the_o priory_n of_o crato_n account_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a in_o the_o world_n be_v at_o present_a bestow_v upon_o dom_n francisco_n the_o king_n be_v second_a son_n i_o reckon_v these_o among_o the_o king_n revenue_n because_o they_o be_v put_v to_o the_o same_o use_n as_o the_o great_a part_n by_o much_o of_o his_o other_o income_n be_v viz._n give_v away_o in_o pension_n or_o reward_n for_o service_n but_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n have_v for_o this_o last_o century_n make_v use_v of_o one_o extraordinary_a way_n to_o raise_v money_n which_o among_o all_o way_n and_o mean_n perhaps_o have_v never_o be_v thought_n of_o by_o any_o other_o temporal_a prince_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n except_v who_o first_o bring_v it_o up_o in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o this_o be_v by_o sell_v indulgence_n to_o the_o people_n for_o the_o pardon_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o the_o deliverance_n of_o their_o own_o or_o their_o relation_n soul_n out_o of_o purgatory_n the_o pope_n have_v be_v for_o some_o time_n shame_v out_o of_o this_o trade_n by_o the_o noise_n that_o luther_n make_v in_o the_o world_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n think_v fit_a to_o take_v it_o up_o and_o have_v make_v more_o money_n of_o it_o with_o less_o scandal_n to_o this_o end_n philip_z the_o second_o after_o he_o have_v get_v possession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n obtain_v bull_n of_o pope_n gregory_n the_o 14_o in_o the_o year_n 1591._o which_o since_o that_o time_n have_v be_v publish_v almost_o every_o year_n in_o portugal_n and_o the_o profit_n arise_v from_o they_o be_v become_v a_o part_n of_o the_o stand_a revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o indeed_o they_o may_v well_o be_v account_v a_o very_a considerable_a part_n of_o they_o the_o substance_n of_o these_o three_o bull_n be_v all_o contain_v in_o one_o which_o carry_v for_o title_n the_o bull_n of_o the_o holy_a crusade_n but_o they_o be_v retail_v out_o to_o the_o people_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bull_n for_o the_o live_n the_o bull_n of_o composition_n and_o the_o bull_n for_o the_o dead_a they_o have_v their_o general_a name_n from_o the_o crusade_n as_o if_o they_o be_v grant_v for_o carry_v on_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o be_v we_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o levy_n i_o mean_v of_o money_n that_o be_v here_o make_v one_o will_v think_v that_o war_n be_v still_o prosecute_v with_o as_o great_a vigour_n as_o it_o be_v 500_o year_n ago_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n even_o
to_o talk_v of_o call_v to_o account_v such_o as_o be_v possess_v of_o any_o land_n belong_v to_o former_a queen_n and_o more_o than_o this_o to_o interpose_v in_o affair_n of_o state_n and_o matter_n of_o government_n give_v the_o minister_n to_o understand_v that_o she_o expect_v to_o know_v how_o thing_n go_v and_o she_o make_v herself_o to_o be_v obey_v so_o far_o that_o nothing_o of_o moment_n be_v transact_v in_o the_o king_n council_n but_o her_o majesty_n be_v consult_v about_o it_o not_o content_a with_o all_o this_o she_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o further_a aim_n still_o and_o to_o design_n no_o less_o than_o a_o total_a change_n of_o the_o ministry_n in_o order_n to_o engross_v the_o whole_a power_n to_o herself_o or_o impart_v it_o to_o such_o as_o she_o shall_v engage_v in_o her_o interest_n the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v at_o this_o time_n divide_v into_o two_o irreconcilable_a party_n neither_o of_o which_o can_v be_v safe_a but_o by_o a_o total_a overthrow_n of_o the_o other_o the_o one_o consist_v of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o government_n in_o the_o late_a queen_n mother_n time_n or_o have_v do_v their_o utmost_a to_o continue_v her_o regency_n and_o be_v at_o this_o time_n whole_o break_v drive_v from_o court_n or_o deprive_v of_o their_o charge_n and_o the_o principal_a of_o they_o banish_v into_o several_a remote_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o other_o be_v of_o they_o that_o be_v then_o in_o the_o ministry_n or_o have_v be_v instrumental_a in_o place_v king_n alfonso_n on_o the_o throne_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n and_o oblige_v she_o to_o retire_v into_o a_o monastery_n the_o new_a queen_n present_o after_o her_o arrival_n public_o declare_v for_o the_o vanquish_a party_n at_o least_o do_v that_o which_o in_o effect_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n for_o she_o open_o solicit_v the_o return_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o cadaval_n and_o his_o re-establishment_n at_o court_n this_o duke_n be_v the_o chief_a person_n of_o the_o whole_a party_n and_o have_v show_v himself_o the_o most_o active_a of_o they_o all_o in_o the_o queen_n mother_n service_n and_o thereby_o have_v draw_v upon_o himself_o the_o large_a share_n of_o the_o king_n displeasure_n beside_o the_o conde_n de_fw-fr castelmelhor_n who_o be_v then_o the_o prime_a minister_n and_o the_o principal_a man_n next_o the_o king_n at_o court_n have_v reason_n to_o look_v upon_o the_o duke_n as_o his_o most_o formidable_a antagonist_n and_o to_o apprehend_v his_o return_n as_o a_o step_v towards_o the_o ruin_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o whole_a party_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v obtain_v by_o the_o queen_n solicitation_n which_o will_v have_v engage_v that_o great_a man_n to_o her_o service_n and_o it_o may_v prove_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o hold_v out_o against_o their_o unite_a interest_n there_o have_v that_o pass_v between_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o conde_n that_o the_o court_n can_v not_o well_o hold_v they_o both_o as_o it_o can_v to_o this_o day_n for_o they_o be_v both_o still_o alive_a the_o duke_n be_v now_o in_o the_o ministry_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n some_o give_v it_o for_o the_o only_a reason_n the_o court_n for_o this_o last_o reign_n have_v remain_v shut_v to_o the_o conde_n but_o to_o put_v thing_n in_o their_o due_a light_n i_o find_v it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o look_v back_o to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n regency_n and_o give_v a_o brief_a account_n of_o some_o former_a transaction_n particular_o those_o wherein_n either_o of_o these_o two_o great_a man_n be_v concern_v donna_n luisa_n francisca_n de_fw-fr gusman_n who_o by_o her_o courage_n have_v animate_v duke_n john_n of_o bragança_n her_o husband_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o crown_n which_o she_o be_v say_v to_o have_v preserve_v likewise_o upon_o his_o head_n by_o her_o counsel_n be_v leave_v by_o that_o king_n at_o his_o death_n which_o happen_v the_o six_o of_o november_n 1656_o regent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o tutoress_n or_o guardian_n to_o the_o prince_n their_o child_n but_o her_o regency_n be_v not_o like_a to_o continue_v long_o shall_v the_o young_a king_n her_o son_n be_v reckon_v to_o be_v of_o age_n at_o the_o usual_a time_n of_o majority_n it_o have_v be_v customary_a for_o king_n of_o this_o as_o well_o as_o of_o other_o nation_n to_o be_v declare_v major_n at_o fourteen_o and_o dom_n alfonso_n be_v near_o the_o end_n of_o his_o thirteen_o year_n at_o the_o king_n his_o father_n death_n for_o he_o be_v bear_v the_o 21_o of_o august_n 1643_o so_o that_o shall_v former_a precedent_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o present_a case_n she_o be_v like_a in_o a_o short_a time_n to_o be_v force_v to_o let_v go_v the_o power_n out_o of_o her_o hand_n and_o see_v a_o kingdom_n which_o she_o have_v contribute_v so_o much_o to_o procure_v and_o preserve_v for_o the_o family_n commit_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o a_o child_n or_o entrust_v by_o he_o to_o she_o know_v not_o who_o for_o he_o once_o declare_v major_n will_v be_v at_o liberty_n to_o choose_v his_o own_o minister_n the_o best-established_n government_n in_o such_o a_o case_n must_v necessary_o be_v expose_v to_o many_o great_a inconvenience_n but_o that_o of_o portugal_n which_o be_v then_o new_a and_o unsettled_a and_o struggle_v as_o it_o be_v for_o life_n in_o a_o war_n with_o the_o spanish_a monarchy_n will_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o utter_a ruin_n for_o these_o consideration_n as_o we_o may_v well_o suppose_v the_o queen_n resolve_v to_o prolong_v her_o regency_n for_o some_o year_n beyond_o the_o ordinary_a time_n to_o this_o end_n she_o confer_v all_o office_n of_o trust_n upon_o creature_n of_o her_o own_o or_o such_o as_o she_o can_v conside_fw-la in_o and_o take_v such_o way_n to_o engage_v those_o in_o power_n as_o shall_v make_v they_o more_o apprehensive_a of_o a_o change_n than_o herself_o and_o in_o effect_n she_o so_o manage_v matter_n as_o to_o remain_v possess_v of_o the_o government_n till_o the_o king_n be_v within_o a_o month_n of_o nineteen_o and_o have_v not_o the_o conde_n de_fw-fr castelmelhor_n by_o a_o unexpected_a surprise_n break_v all_o her_o measure_n she_o may_v in_o all_o likelihood_n have_v keep_v it_o in_o her_o hand_n as_o long_o as_o she_o please_v and_o her_o enemy_n use_v to_o say_v that_o by_o her_o good_a will_n she_o have_v never_o part_v with_o it_o while_o she_o live_v and_o in_o truth_n her_o conduct_n in_o regard_n to_o the_o king_n her_o son_n may_v have_v give_v some_o colour_n to_o this_o aspersion_n the_o education_n of_o that_o prince_n in_o his_o tender_a age_n be_v such_o as_o have_v be_v now_o describe_v it_o be_v true_a the_o queen_n mother_n take_v notice_n with_o what_o scandalous_a companion_n he_o associate_v himself_o and_o make_v grievous_a complaint_n of_o it_o but_o still_o they_o have_v access_n to_o he_o even_o while_o he_o be_v of_o those_o year_n when_o one_o will_v think_v his_o governor_n shall_v be_v responsible_a for_o his_o carriage_n as_o the_o king_n grow_v big_a he_o become_v guilty_a of_o such_o excess_n as_o may_v be_v expect_v from_o a_o youth_n so_o breed_v and_o leave_v to_o his_o own_o liberty_n without_o a_o curb_n he_o take_v great_a pleasure_n in_o walk_v the_o street_n a_o night_n in_o company_n of_o his_o brave_n to_o haunt_v the_o house_n of_o lewd_a woman_n and_o sometime_o he_o will_v order_v the_o prostitute_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o to_o the_o palace_n he_o be_v report_v likewise_o to_o have_v commit_v several_a outrage_n upon_o those_o he_o meet_v with_o in_o his_o night-walk_n nor_o do_v he_o whole_o abstain_v from_o those_o prank_n in_o the_o daytime_n several_a instance_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v reckon_v up_o by_o those_o that_o have_v make_v a_o strict_a enquiry_n into_o his_o fault_n but_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o he_o ever_o do_v any_o great_a mischief_n he_o often_o endanger_v his_o person_n indeed_o and_o begin_v to_o loose_v himself_o much_o in_o the_o people_n opinion_n the_o queen_n mother_n make_v loud_a complaint_n of_o these_o disorder_n but_o then_o she_o take_v such_o a_o course_n as_o may_v make_v her_o enemy_n suspect_v she_o desire_v that_o the_o people_n rather_o than_o her_o son_n may_v become_v sensible_a of_o his_o fault_n she_o expose_v they_o in_o as_o public_a manner_n as_o be_v possible_a in_o order_n as_o some_o imagine_v to_o make_v herself_o think_v more_o necessary_a and_o he_o less_o capable_a of_o the_o government_n one_o time_n she_o contrive_v it_o so_o that_o all_o the_o counsellor_n of_o state_n shall_v wait_v upon_o he_o in_o a_o body_n and_o let_v he_o understand_v how_o his_o person_n and_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o danger_n by_o the_o course_v he_o take_v the_o young_a duke_n of_o cadaval_n
his_o competitor_n be_v exclude_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o renunciation_n which_o be_v the_o necessary_a condition_n of_o his_o mother_n marriage_n and_o the_o german_a line_n with_o the_o house_n of_o savoy_n for_o their_o be_v foreigner_n this_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o best_a title_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n can_v pretend_v to_o by_o descent_n it_o be_v true_a the_o forementioned_a writer_n set_v up_o another_o which_o he_o say_v his_o master_n derive_v from_o his_o predecessor_n dom_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o portugal_n but_o upon_o what_o ground_n i_o shall_v not_o examine_v it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v wish_v for_o the_o sake_n both_o of_o the_o common_a repose_n of_o europe_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o spanish_a monarchy_n in_o particular_a that_o his_o majesty_n right_a be_v unquestionable_a since_o spain_n by_o the_o reunion_n of_o portugal_n may_v be_v enable_v even_o at_o present_a to_o do_v something_o towards_o its_o own_o defence_n and_o in_o time_n gather_v strength_n so_o as_o to_o subsist_v of_o itself_o and_o ease_v its_o ally_n of_o the_o great_a charge_n and_o trouble_v they_o be_v at_o in_o keep_v it_o from_o fall_v into_o ruin_n there_o be_v one_o advantage_n on_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n side_n that_o must_v not_o be_v omit_v which_o be_v that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o difficult_a for_o any_o other_o prince_n to_o gain_v this_o crown_n without_o his_o consent_n he_o be_v ready_a upon_o the_o place_n to_o oppose_v any_o other_o pretender_n his_o force_n indeed_o be_v but_o very_o small_a when_o compare_v to_o those_o of_o other_o prince_n yet_o they_o be_v such_o as_o with_o a_o little_a assistance_n from_o his_o ally_n may_v be_v able_a to_o make_v head_n against_o a_o invader_n and_o perhaps_o prove_v more_o numerous_a than_o any_o army_n that_o can_v march_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o spain_n though_o furnish_v out_o by_o the_o great_a monarch_n himself_o spain_n have_v this_o advantage_n from_o her_o present_a desolation_n and_o misery_n that_o though_o she_o can_v make_v little_a resistance_n against_o any_o powerful_a enemy_n yet_o she_o will_v go_v near_o starve_v they_o if_o they_o come_v upon_o she_o in_o any_o considerable_a number_n a_o army_n that_o pass_v the_o pirenees_n must_v not_o look_v for_o such_o entertainment_n as_o be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o other_o part_n of_o europe_n it_o be_v no_o difficult_a matter_n for_o the_o french_a king_n possess_v as_o he_o be_v of_o the_o strong_a hold_v on_o both_o side_n he_o to_o maintain_v his_o hundred_o of_o thousand_o in_o the_o fruitful_a country_n of_o flanders_n and_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o rhine_n but_o he_o may_v find_v it_o a_o hard_a task_n to_o subsist_v a_o three_o part_n of_o that_o number_n in_o spain_n than_o it_o be_v for_o he_o to_o do_v the_o same_o in_o piedmont_n during_o the_o last_o war._n a_o traveller_n that_o pass_v through_o such_o part_n of_o this_o country_n as_o nature_n have_v be_v most_o indulgent_a to_o be_v like_a to_o fare_v but_o ill_o unless_o he_o carry_v provision_n with_o he_o and_o that_o for_o beast_n as_o well_o as_o man_n but_o whether_o a_o army_n like_o any_o of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v on_o foot_n of_o late_a year_n can_v come_v thus_o provide_v for_o so_o long_a a_o march_n as_o it_o be_v over_o the_o pirenees_n into_o the_o midst_n of_o spain_n let_v other_o more_o skilful_a in_o these_o matter_n judge_v but_o if_o it_o bring_v not_o along_o with_o it_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o life_n it_o be_v like_a to_o be_v ill_o supply_v and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o those_o bare_a and_o crag_v mountain_n over_o which_o it_o must_v climb_v but_o in_o the_o flat_a country_n likewise_o ill_o water_v for_o the_o most_o part_n dispeople_v and_o uncultivated_a and_o so_o parch_v up_o that_o scarce_o any_o thing_n green_n appear_v in_o the_o season_n when_o army_n usual_o take_v the_o field_n in_o effect_n the_o impossibility_n for_o a_o more_o numerous_a army_n than_o their_o own_o to_o subsist_v in_o spain_n be_v general_o what_o the_o portuguese_n answer_v when_o they_o be_v tell_v of_o the_o great_a force_n which_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n have_v in_o readiness_n and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o in_o case_n they_o be_v assist_v with_o a_o competent_a number_n of_o well_o discipline_v troop_n from_o abroad_o their_o be_v beforehand_o with_o he_o upon_o the_o place_n and_o have_v their_o magazine_n on_o the_o frontier_n will_v give_v they_o a_o great_a advantage_n especial_o if_o they_o can_v but_o bring_v the_o spaniard_n hearty_o to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o defence_n of_o their_o common_a liberty_n and_o one_o will_v think_v they_o shall_v ready_o accept_v the_o party_n at_o least_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o french_a who_o government_n they_o must_v necessary_o have_v in_o great_a abhorrence_n than_o the_o portuguese_n themselves_o consider_v the_o antipathy_n that_o have_v be_v always_o between_o they_o and_o the_o french_a which_o have_v be_v keep_v alive_a by_o the_o continual_a war_n they_o have_v have_v with_o they_o and_o of_o late_a year_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v heighten_v to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n of_o hatred_n by_o the_o many_o intolerable_a and_o ungenerous_a insult_v they_o have_v receive_v from_o they_o with_o which_o the_o french_a have_v on_o all_o occasion_n be_v very_o careful_a to_o refresh_v their_o memory_n so_o that_o there_o be_v all_o reason_n to_o believe_v they_o will_v be_v much_o soon_o incline_v to_o forget_v their_o former_a animosity_n with_o their_o portuguese_a neighbour_n their_o enmity_n to_o these_o never_o be_v so_o great_a as_o to_o make_v they_o banish_v all_o thought_n of_o unite_n under_o one_o head_n a_o thing_n often_o declare_v impracticable_a in_o regard_n to_o the_o french_a in_o several_a public_a and_o solemn_a treaty_n whereas_o in_o the_o very_a heat_n of_o the_o last_o war_n with_o portugal_n there_o be_v a_o negotiation_n carry_v on_o and_o some_o advance_v make_v on_o both_o side_n to_o have_v a_o portugese_n prince_n place_v on_o the_o throne_n of_o spain_n for_o in_o the_o year_n 1650._o when_v philip_n the_o four_o have_v no_o other_o child_n to_o inherit_v his_o crown_n but_o the_o infanta_n donna_n teresa_n maria_n the_o great_a man_n in_o spain_n be_v all_o for_o have_v that_o princess_n marry_v within_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v a_o common_a say_n among_o they_o at_o that_o time_n that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a thing_n that_o they_o can_v never_o have_v a_o king_n with_o black_a whisker_n upon_o this_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v encourage_v by_o the_o secret_a intelligence_n he_o have_v at_o that_o court_n to_o think_v of_o a_o marriage_n between_o the_o infanta_n and_o his_o elder_a son_n dom_n theodosio_n and_o thereupon_o send_v antonio_n vieira_n the_o jesuit_n to_o rome_n upon_o other_o pretence_n but_o with_o instruction_n and_o power_n to_o propose_v the_o match_n to_o the_o spanish_a minister_n there_o and_o he_o pretend_v that_o he_o wrought_v so_o effectual_o with_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a person_n of_o that_o nation_n and_o faction_n that_o he_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o great_a like_n of_o his_o proposal_n insomuch_o that_o they_o seem_v desirous_a it_o shall_v take_v effect_n though_o the_o match_n can_v not_o be_v approve_v of_o by_o the_o court_n of_o madrid_n the_o argument_n by_o which_o vieira_n prevail_v with_o the_o minister_n at_o rome_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o high_a birth_n of_o the_o prince_n his_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o same_o ancestor_n with_o the_o infanta_n and_o his_o extraordinary_a qualification_n all_o which_o be_v such_o that_o have_v thing_n continue_v in_o the_o same_o state_n they_o have_v be_v in_o before_o the_o war_n there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o dom_n theodosio_n will_v have_v be_v the_o only_a person_n pitch_v upon_o but_o the_o jesuit_n urge_v that_o as_o the_o case_n then_o stand_v there_o be_v much_o strong_a argument_n in_o his_o favour_n he_o be_v to_o bring_v along_o with_o he_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n with_o all_o the_o dominion_n belong_v thereto_o in_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o world_n that_o portugal_n itself_o be_v a_o part_n and_o member_n of_o spain_n and_o by_o its_o reunion_n will_v make_v the_o monarchy_n entire_a again_o which_o will_v thereby_o become_v more_o powerful_a and_o flourish_a than_o before_o the_o separation_n for_o the_o several_a army_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v employ_v on_o both_o side_n upon_o the_o frontier_n may_v then_o be_v all_o unite_a together_o in_o one_o body_n under_o the_o same_o head_n and_o spain_n be_v so_o strengthen_v thereby_o as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o give_v protection_n to_o their_o friend_n be_v revere_v by_o neutral_n and_o become_v a_o terror_n to_o their_o enemy_n these_o argument_n if_o we_o can_v believe_v
the_o force_n of_o these_o syren_n charm_n be_v altogether_o so_o irresistible_a as_o he_o make_v it_o for_o portugal_n itself_o where_o they_o be_v more_o numerous_a than_o in_o any_o other_o country_n stand_v yet_o undestroy_v since_o their_o first_o come_v in_o which_o be_v now_o more_o than_o thrice_o ten_o year_n and_o indeed_o shall_v we_o suppose_v the_o sex_n to_o have_v never_o so_o ardent_a a_o zeal_n for_o the_o grandeur_n of_o their_o monarch_n one_o will_v think_v it_o shall_v be_v not_o a_o little_a cool_v in_o such_o as_o be_v thus_o sacrifice_v to_o his_o interest_n and_o send_v in_o perpetual_a banishment_n to_o so_o hideous_a a_o country_n as_o portugal_n must_v needs_o appear_v to_o they_o that_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o the_o gallantry_n of_o a_o french_a court_n but_o grant_v that_o the_o great_a monarch_n by_o procure_v husband_n for_o these_o lady_n do_v most_o strong_o engage_v they_o to_o his_o service_n he_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n disoblige_v a_o great_a many_o other_o and_o render_v they_o high_o disaffect_v to_o his_o majesty_n viz._n the_o lady_n of_o the_o country_n who_o as_o it_o be_v say_v do_v not_o spare_v to_o make_v most_o bitter_a complaint_n of_o the_o wrong_n do_v they_o by_o this_o intrusion_n of_o foreigner_n and_o jealousy_n together_o with_o those_o other_o passion_n that_o usual_o accompany_v it_o have_v no_o doubt_n as_o great_a a_o influence_n upon_o they_o as_o loyalty_n and_o gratitude_n have_v upon_o the_o other_o and_o the_o portugese_n woman_n if_o they_o do_v not_o belie_v their_o character_n be_v as_o subtle_a and_o intrigue_a as_o the_o french_a can_v be_v shall_v they_o in_o revenge_n once_o take_v to_o politic_n why_o may_v they_o not_o cabal_n together_o and_o form_v their_o faction_n too_o do_v they_o once_o set_v about_o it_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o they_o have_v power_n enough_o leave_v to_o make_v a_o party_n of_o their_o own_o among_o the_o fidalgo_n that_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o make_v head_n against_o that_o of_o their_o rival_n together_o with_o the_o lady_n the_o jesuit_n be_v reckon_v most_o zealous_a promoter_n of_o the_o french_a cause_n these_o father_n as_o the_o world_n know_v very_o well_o have_v be_v always_o man_n of_o intrigue_n since_o their_o very_a first_o appearance_n and_o the_o great_a monarch_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o in_o carry_v on_o their_o desin_n in_o the_o last_o age_n the_o spaniard_n have_v they_o whole_o at_o their_o devotion_n and_o philip_n the_o second_o be_v much_o oblige_v to_o the_o society_n on_o many_o account_n and_o more_o particular_o for_o their_o clear_n his_o way_n to_o the_o throne_n of_o portugal_n have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o they_o it_o be_v think_v that_o k._n henry_n the_o cardinal_n have_v according_a to_o justice_n and_o his_o own_o inclination_n settle_v the_o crown_n in_o the_o house_n of_o bragança_n but_o king_n philip_n be_v then_o more_o in_o favour_n with_o the_o society_n and_o therefore_o be_v the_o crown_n reserve_v for_o he_o but_o as_o the_o whole_a order_n have_v sometime_o since_o change_v side_n and_o come_v over_o to_o the_o french_a these_o in_o portugal_n have_v not_o be_v behind_o the_o rest_n and_o be_v now_o suppose_v to_o serve_v that_o party_n in_o this_o court_n with_o as_o much_o zeal_n as_o any_o of_o their_o order_n do_v elsewhere_o some_o may_v perhaps_o be_v apt_a to_o accuse_v the_o society_n of_o inconstancy_n on_o this_o occasion_n but_o if_o any_o do_v so_o it_o be_v certain_o without_o reason_n for_o these_o father_n be_v still_o what_o they_o be_v from_o the_o very_a beginning_n the_o fortune_n of_o spain_n and_o france_n be_v alter_v but_o not_o the_o jesuit_n they_o continue_v firm_a to_o their_o principle_n it_o be_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o society_n in_o the_o last_o age_n as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o to_o gain_v the_o favour_n of_o such_o as_o have_v the_o great_a power_n the_o spaniard_n have_v it_o then_o and_o the_o french_a have_v it_o now_o and_o therefore_o lovis_n the_o 14_o be_v to_o they_o what_o philip_n the_o second_o be_v since_o the_o spanish_a monarchy_n have_v be_v fall_v to_o ruin_n it_o be_v time_n for_o they_o to_o make_v their_o court_n elsewhere_o for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v that_o they_o have_v less_o sagacity_n than_o those_o animal_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o quit_v a_o decay_a building_n when_o its_o fall_n be_v at_o hand_n but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o to_o be_v admire_v in_o the_o conduct_n of_o these_o father_n be_v that_o notwithstanding_o their_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o little_o better_a than_o spy_v to_o those_o aspire_a prince_n that_o have_v bid_v fair_a for_o the_o universal_a monarchy_n they_o have_v yet_o manage_v their_o affair_n with_o that_o dexterity_n as_o to_o maintain_v their_o ground_n as_o long_o as_o they_o think_v convenient_a in_o all_o other_o court_n even_o those_o not_o except_v that_o be_v like_a to_o suffer_v first_o when_o ever_o the_o design_n shall_v take_v effect_n several_a instance_n may_v be_v give_v of_o this_o admirable_a address_n of_o they_o in_o keep_v in_o with_o all_o party_n both_o in_o the_o last_o and_o the_o present_a age_n be_v i_o not_o to_o confine_v myself_o to_o portugal_n in_o this_o court_n they_o have_v enjoy_v a_o uninterrupted_a reign_n from_o the_o time_n of_o simon_n rodriguez_n one_o of_o the_o first_o companion_n of_o loyola_n and_o the_o first_o jesuit_n that_o enter_v portugal_n he_o get_v into_o favour_n with_o john_n the_o 3d._n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o greatness_n in_o this_o kingdom_n in_o sebastian_n time_n the_o jesuit_n govern_v all_o and_o the_o blame_v be_v lay_v at_o their_o door_n i_o know_v not_o how_o just_o of_o the_o lamentable_a destruction_n wherein_o that_o ill_a advise_v prince_n involve_v both_o himself_o and_o his_o kingdom_n yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o king_n henry_n the_o cardinal_n be_v whole_o at_o their_o devotion_n when_o the_o spaniard_n get_v possession_n of_o this_o crown_n none_o be_v more_o zealous_a in_o their_o cause_n than_o the_o jesuit_n yet_o when_o fortune_n begin_v to_o frown_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o present_a king_n father_n regain_v his_o right_n the_o jesuit_n be_v ready_a immediate_o to_o assert_v his_o title_n and_o that_o not_o only_o to_o this_o crown_n but_o to_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o by_o way_n of_o prophecy_n i_o mean_v for_o in_o effect_n they_o be_v do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o procure_v their_o so_o much_o talk_v of_o five_o monarchy_n for_o another_o prince_n and_o in_o all_o the_o revolution_n and_o turn_v of_o state_n that_o have_v happen_v since_o it_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v their_o side_n which_o soever_o it_o be_v that_o chance_v to_o come_v uppermost_a in_o the_o present_a court_n their_o power_n be_v certain_o very_o great_a they_o have_v all_o along_o have_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o both_o the_o queen_n conscience_n so_o that_o consider_v how_o religious_o dispose_v his_o portuguese_a majesty_n be_v and_o his_o misfortune_n in_o have_v be_v so_o educate_v that_o his_o improvement_n in_o knowledge_n have_v not_o keep_v pace_n with_o his_o other_o great_a accomplishment_n their_o advice_n must_v necessary_o go_v a_o great_a way_n with_o he_o i_o find_v in_o a_o memoire_fw-fr write_v by_o one_o who_o seem_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o secret_n of_o this_o court_n that_o the_o jesuit_n have_v a_o great_a influence_n not_o only_o over_o his_o majesty_n but_o over_o the_o minister_n likewise_o who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v oblige_v to_o these_o father_n for_o the_o great_a share_n they_o have_v in_o the_o government_n and_o that_o one_o who_o have_v the_o address_n to_o get_v into_o favour_n with_o their_o reverence_n which_o be_v do_v by_o enlarge_n on_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o society_n may_v makc_v a_o very_a good_a use_n of_o they_o in_o any_o business_n depend_v at_o court_n provide_v that_o it_o do_v not_o clash_n with_o the_o interest_n of_o france_n for_o it_o seem_v they_o have_v always_o a_o eye_n to_o that_o which_o be_v now_o the_o grand_a concern_v of_o the_o society_n my_o author_n give_v one_o signal_n instance_n of_o their_o zeal_n and_o affection_n to_o the_o french_a party_n which_o show_v they_o to_o be_v capable_a of_o any_o thing_n in_o order_n to_o promote_v that_o even_o to_o the_o sacrifice_a of_o all_o other_o interest_n it_o be_v of_o a_o design_n which_o have_v it_o take_v effect_n must_v have_v out_v the_o present_a minister_n from_o court_n or_o at_o least_o abate_v much_o of_o their_o power_n for_o it_o be_v to_o bring_v the_o conde_n de_fw-fr castelmelhor_n into_o business_n again_o and_o that_o because_o they_o know_v he_o say_v my_o author_n to_o be_v well_o affect_v to_o france_n i_o can_v tell_v upon_o what_o
of_o the_o aforesaid_a unlawful_a gain_n and_o at_o this_o rate_v one_o may_v compound_v for_o 100_o millreis_n but_o when_o the_o sum_n exceed_v a_o hundred_o millreis_n he_o must_v pay_v for_o the_o excess_n 2_o teston_n out_o of_o every_o five_o millreis_n till_o he_o come_v to_o 200_o but_o after_o that_o there_o be_v no_o composition_n till_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o commissary_n or_o his_o deputy_n and_o he_o common_o exact_v 10_o per_n cent_z but_o do_v not_o so_o tie_v himself_o up_o but_o will_v require_v more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o case_n the_o purchaser_n of_o this_o bull_n must_v receive_v a_o print_a copy_n of_o it_o or_o else_o the_o commissary_n say_v it_o will_v do_v he_o no_o good_a however_o he_o say_v it_o may_v be_v present_o tear_v in_o piece_n as_o that_o for_o the_o dead_a may_v too_o and_o be_v of_o as_o much_o benefit_n as_o before_o but_o such_o as_o will_v keep_v it_o by_o they_o must_v have_v their_o name_n subscribe_v or_o if_o they_o be_v shy_a to_o do_v this_o as_o be_v tender_a of_o their_o credit_n they_o must_v themselves_o subscribe_v foam_n that_o be_v somebody_o none_o can_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o these_o two_o late_a bull_n unless_o he_o have_v take_v out_o the_o former_a they_o may_v be_v all_o three_o have_v by_o any_o that_o reside_v in_o portugal_n whether_o native_n or_o stranger_n and_o by_o portuguese_n reside_v in_o foreign_a country_n in_o case_n they_o design_v to_o return_v home_o in_o any_o time_n many_o other_o matter_n of_o as_o great_a importance_n as_o any_o thing_n yet_o mention_v may_v be_v relate_v concern_v these_o bull_n the_o reader_n perhaps_o will_v think_v i_o have_v trifle_v too_o long_o about_o they_o already_o but_o he_o may_v depend_v upon_o it_o that_o nothing_o have_v be_v say_v on_o the_o subject_a but_o upon_o sufficient_a authority_n the_o money_n raise_v by_o all_o these_o contribution_n go_v i_o suppose_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o same_o way_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o public_a revenue_n do_v the_o pope_n indeed_o have_v his_o share_n out_o of_o it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o be_v pretend_v it_o be_v but_o a_o very_a inconsiderable_a one_o since_o the_o king_n stand_v so_o much_o oblige_v to_o he_o for_o the_o whole_a for_o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v no_o more_o at_o first_o then_o 12000_o crown_n a_o year_n as_o i_o remember_v i_o have_v be_v tell_v that_o it_o be_v now_o 15000_o but_o it_o have_v be_v of_o late_a one_o part_n of_o the_o nunioes_n business_n at_o lisbon_n to_o get_v it_o raise_v high_a however_o if_o his_o holiness_n fail_v in_o this_o he_o know_v how_o to_o make_v it_o up_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n by_o other_o way_n another_o small_a part_n of_o these_o income_n go_v to_o maintain_v the_o portugese_n garrison_n in_o mazagam_n consist_v of_o about_o 1500_o men._n mazagam_n be_v a_o rock_n in_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o barbary_n so_o contiguous_a to_o the_o shoar_n that_o at_o low-water_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v join_v to_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o serve_v sometime_o as_o a_o refuge_n to_o christian_a slave_n from_o mequenes_n i_o know_v not_o what_o other_o use_v it_o may_v be_v of_o unless_o it_o be_v to_o keep_v they_o in_o countenance_n that_o be_v employ_v in_o preach_v up_o the_o crusade_n but_o they_o fear_v belike_o that_o the_o pretence_n may_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o bear_v they_o out_o take_v care_n to_o inform_v the_o people_n that_o be_v there_o no_o such_o place_n in_o be_v and_o not_o a_o soldier_n pay_v in_o barbary_n they_o shall_v have_v every_o thing_n make_v make_v good_a to_o they_o to_o a_o tittle_n that_o be_v promise_v in_o the_o bull_n for_o whatever_o become_v of_o the_o money_n their_o merit_n be_v the_o same_o and_o that_o they_o say_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o indulgence_n will_v be_v sure_a to_o carry_v they_o direct_o to_o heaven_n i_o have_v the_o sermon_n of_o one_o of_o these_o preacher_n now_o before_o i_o and_o he_o among_o other_o prodigious_a extravagance_n be_v prove_v that_o the_o crusade_n bull_n be_v of_o great_a benefit_n to_o his_o auditor_n than_o their_o baptism_n itself_o or_o than_o martyrdom_n will_v be_v i_o shall_v not_o repeat_v his_o profane_a argument_n but_o the_o conclusion_n he_o pretend_v to_o make_v out_o be_v that_o these_o indulgence_n be_v able_a to_o purify_v they_o from_o the_o gild_n of_o all_o their_o sin_n and_o free_v they_o from_o the_o punishment_n due_a to_o they_o either_o in_o hell_n or_o purgatory_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n land-force_n use_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n to_o amount_v to_o about_o 12_o or_o 13000_o man_n horse_n and_o foot_n but_o they_o have_v be_v increase_v of_o late_a year_n and_o with_o the_o new_a levy_n raise_v above_o a_o year_n ago_o they_o make_v 25000_o man_n and_o new_a commission_n be_v still_o give_v out_o but_o the_o king_n pay_n be_v so_o poor_a a_o subsistence_n that_o though_o there_o be_v lazy_a beggar_n enough_o in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o people_n live_v as_o hardly_o here_o as_o in_o any_o part_n of_o europe_n yet_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a even_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n to_o get_v soldier_n to_o supply_v the_o garrison_n be_v not_o compulsion_n use_v the_o pay_n of_o those_o that_o serve_v about_o lisbon_n which_o as_o i_o have_v be_v tell_v be_v double_a to_o what_o they_o receive_v in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v half_a a_o teston_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la out_o of_o which_o such_o deduction_n be_v make_v that_o beside_o a_o small_a ammunition-loaf_n there_o come_v scarce_o a_o vintain_v to_o the_o soldier_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o officer_n who_o business_n it_o be_v to_o raise_v soldier_n be_v dread_v and_o court_v by_o the_o people_n in_o their_o several_a district_n as_o man_n in_o who_o power_n it_o be_v to_o do_v the_o great_a mischief_n in_o the_o world_n to_o their_o neighbour_n and_o when_o any_o person_n be_v pitch_v upon_o for_o the_o king_n service_n lest_o he_o shall_v run_v his_o country_n his_o father_n or_o his_o near_a relation_n be_v make_v responsible_a for_o his_o forthcoming_a and_o this_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n but_o it_o be_v common_o report_v that_o during_o the_o war_n with_o the_o spaniard_n it_o be_v a_o customary_a thing_n among_o the_o poor_a people_n to_o blind_v their_o child_n when_o they_o be_v young_a lest_o when_o they_o grow_v up_o they_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o for_o soldier_n and_o this_o be_v usual_o give_v for_o the_o reason_n why_o there_o be_v so_o many_o blind_a beggar_n about_o the_o city_n that_o gain_v their_o livelihood_n by_o sing_v prayer_n at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o poor_a sort_n who_o contract_n with_o they_o for_o their_o attendance_n each_o customer_n allow_v they_o a_o pension_n of_o about_o ten_o reis_n or_o vintain_v per_fw-la month_n and_o there_o be_v many_o who_o think_v the_o parent_n of_o these_o miserable_a creature_n have_v well_o provide_v for_o they_o the_o king_n have_v about_o 25_o ship_n of_o war_n great_a and_o small_a most_o of_o they_o well_o build_v and_o they_o say_v after_o the_o best_a english_a model_n according_a to_o his_o majesty_n immediate_a direction_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v great_a skill_n in_o these_o matter_n and_o to_o delight_n much_o therein_o it_o be_v think_v that_o about_o seventeen_o may_v be_v fit_v out_o for_o service_n nor_o have_v this_o king_n be_v less_o careful_a to_o provide_v himself_o with_o seaman_n to_o which_o end_n he_o have_v take_v care_n to_o have_v a_o certain_a number_n enroll_v and_o ready_a always_o upon_o occasion_n and_o for_o their_o encouragement_n he_o have_v bestow_v several_a considerable_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n upon_o such_o as_o be_v find_v due_o qualify_v shall_v enter_v their_o name_n in_o the_o list_n but_o the_o number_n require_v be_v so_o very_o small_a as_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a want_n of_o seaman_n in_o the_o kingdom_n for_o they_o be_v no_o more_o than_o 300_o at_o least_o they_o be_v no_o more_o at_o their_o first_o institution_n in_o 1676_o and_o i_o have_v not_o hear_v that_o they_o have_v be_v increase_v since_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o portuguese_n who_o be_v once_o so_o famous_a for_o navigation_n all_o over_o the_o world_n be_v now_o much_o fall_v from_o what_o they_o be_v 150_o year_n ago_o another_o proof_n of_o this_o great_a change_n be_v this_o though_o they_o have_v every_o summer_n a_o small_a squadron_n out_o a_o cruise_n upon_o the_o algerines_n and_o sallee-man_n they_o have_v never_o be_v able_a to_o take_v a_o prize_n at_o least_o in_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o old_a man_n of_o my_o acquaintance_n who_o have_v know_v
dom_n nuno_n alvarez_n pereira_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o quality_n he_o be_v then_o as_o he_o be_v still_o the_o only_a duke_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v choose_v spokesman_n and_o he_o at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o queen_n the_o king_n brother_n and_o sister_n the_o court_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n admonish_v his_o majesty_n to_o change_v the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o life_n and_o not_o to_o expose_v as_o he_o do_v himself_o and_o the_o nation_n to_o ruin_v another_o time_n she_o assemble_v together_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o court_n of_o justice_n the_o nobility_n and_o gentleman_n about_o the_o court_n and_o the_o magistrate_n of_o lisbon_n the_o design_n of_o this_o great_a assembly_n be_v to_o make_v a_o more_o solemn_a remonstrance_n to_o the_o king_n and_o withal_o to_o remove_v one_o antonio_n conti_n from_o about_o his_o person_n this_o conti_n have_v be_v one_o of_o those_o boy_n that_o have_v have_v the_o good_a hap_n to_o get_v into_o the_o king_n favour_n by_o distinguish_v himself_o at_o the_o exercise_n aforemention_v and_o by_o this_o mean_n from_o serve_v in_o a_o peddle_a shop_n in_o the_o capella_n a_o small_a cloister_n within_o the_o palace_n he_o grow_v to_o be_v a_o considerable_a person_n at_o court_n become_v the_o king_n be_v constant_a companion_n in_o his_o extravagancy_n and_o he_o be_v think_v to_o contribute_v more_o to_o the_o corrupt_a of_o he_o than_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o the_o seize_v of_o this_o conti_n be_v the_o first_o thing_n to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n and_o therefore_o whilst_o the_o queen_n mother_n entertain_v the_o king_n in_o private_a the_o duke_n of_o cadaval_n with_o some_o other_o lord_n take_v he_o violent_o out_o of_o the_o palace_n itself_o where_o he_o have_v shut_v himself_o up_o in_o the_o king_n be_v own_o apartment_n which_o the_o duke_n be_v ready_a to_o force_v and_o have_v do_v it_o have_v not_o conti_n open_v to_o he_o he_o have_v cause_v instrument_n to_o be_v bring_v in_o order_n to_o break_v down_o the_o door_n resolve_v to_o kill_v conti_n upon_o the_o place_n in_o case_n he_o refuse_v to_o surrender_v himself_o conti_n take_v and_o with_o some_o other_o of_o the_o like_a stamp_n convey_v on_o board_n a_o ship_n then_o under_o sail_n for_o brazil_n the_o whole_a company_n come_v and_o present_v themselves_o before_o the_o king_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o they_o all_o the_o secretary_n of_o state_n read_v a_o remonstrance_n to_o he_o that_o have_v be_v draw_v up_o by_o general_a consent_n it_o contain_v a_o account_n of_o the_o queen_n complaint_n the_o grievance_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o king_n be_v ill_a conduct_n and_o the_o exorbitancy_n of_o his_o favourite_n the_o king_n be_v mighty_o surprise_v to_o see_v himself_o thus_o unexpected_o attack_v by_o so_o great_a a_o crowd_n of_o people_n for_o he_o have_v not_o the_o least_o warn_v give_v he_o of_o their_o come_n be_v so_o little_o prepare_v to_o receive_v and_o answer_v their_o address_n that_o it_o be_v some_o time_n after_o the_o company_n be_v go_v before_o he_o know_v what_o business_n bring_v they_o thither_o and_o this_o make_v it_o look_v as_o if_o there_o be_v some_o further_a design_n in_o hand_n than_o bare_o the_o king_n amendment_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o in_o case_n the_o queen_n have_v a_o design_n to_o create_v a_o mutual_a distrust_n between_o her_o son_n and_o all_o the_o most_o considerable_a person_n in_o the_o kingdom_n in_o order_n to_o keep_v he_o out_o and_o secure_v herself_o in_o the_o government_n she_o can_v not_o have_v take_v a_o more_o effectual_a course_n to_o gain_v her_o ends._n she_o may_v be_v sure_a that_o those_o she_o employ_v in_o such_o ungrateful_a office_n will_v be_v very_o unwilling_a to_o see_v alfonso_n in_o a_o condition_n to_o call_v they_o to_o account_v the_o portuguese_n nation_n be_v as_o little_o addict_v to_o forgiveness_n as_o any_o perhaps_o in_o europe_n and_o such_o as_o be_v apt_a to_o revenge_v injury_n themselves_o do_v of_o course_n expect_v the_o like_a return_v from_o those_o they_o have_v offend_v alfonso_n be_v a_o prince_n violent_a of_o his_o nature_n have_v not_o be_v breed_v to_o restrain_v or_o dissemble_v his_o resentment_n so_o that_o these_o who_o have_v thus_o violate_v the_o palace_n of_o their_o king_n and_o have_v lay_v open_a his_o infirmity_n to_o the_o world_n in_o so_o public_a and_o solemn_a a_o manner_n as_o they_o have_v wound_v he_o in_o his_o most_o sensible_a part_n can_v never_o think_v themselves_o seeure_n while_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o revenge_v the_o affront_v and_o this_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o have_v be_v the_o rise_n of_o that_o powerful_a party_n which_o the_o new_a queen_n find_v so_o ready_a to_o stand_v by_o she_o to_o prosecute_v her_o quarrel_n and_o which_o enable_v she_o at_o last_o to_o finish_v what_o the_o queen_n mother_n contrary_a to_o her_o intention_n no_o doubt_n have_v begin_v that_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o unfortunate_a alfonso_n this_o great_a assembly_n dissolve_v the_o king_n come_v to_o understand_v upon_o what_o account_n they_o have_v be_v with_o he_o and_o what_o they_o have_v be_v do_v about_o his_o palace_n after_o he_o have_v give_v way_n to_o the_o first_o transport_v of_o his_o passion_n begin_v to_o think_v it_o be_v high_a time_n for_o he_o to_o assert_v his_o authority_n and_o to_o secure_v himself_o from_o the_o like_a insult_v or_o rather_o to_o beware_v of_o a_o three_o admonition_n his_o mother_n by_o use_v he_o so_o like_o a_o minor_a at_o the_o end_n of_o five_o year_n that_o have_v past_a since_o the_o time_n of_o his_o majority_n do_v not_o a_o little_a confirm_v he_o in_o his_o suspicion_n that_o he_o be_v never_o like_a to_o come_v of_o age_n while_o she_o live_v nor_o perhaps_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n at_o her_o death_n for_o he_o have_v be_v for_o some_o time_n persuade_v that_o her_o intention_n be_v to_o set_v up_o the_o infante_n his_o brother_n in_o his_o place_n wherefore_o he_o resolve_v once_o for_o all_o to_o withdraw_v himself_o from_o under_o her_o jurisdiction_n by_o wrest_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o power_n out_o of_o her_o hand_n it_o be_v hard_a to_o tell_v whether_o these_o and_o the_o like_a thought_n be_v suggest_v to_o he_o or_o confirm_v by_o dom_n luis_n de_fw-fr vascomcellos_n &_o sousa_n conde_n de_fw-fr castelmelhor_n but_o it_o be_v not_o doubt_v that_o the_o project_n of_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n be_v form_v present_o after_o the_o queen_n mother_n and_o her_o party_n be_v withdraw_v when_o the_o king_n shut_v himself_o up_o for_o some_o time_n with_o the_o conde_n this_o nobleman_n be_v of_o the_o first_o quality_n and_o one_o of_o the_o best_a family_n in_o portugal_n but_o of_o fortune_n not_o equal_a to_o his_o birth_n or_o at_o least_o not_o to_o his_o aspire_a mind_n for_o though_o he_o be_v then_o but_o young_a yet_o he_o have_v for_o some_o time_n be_v entertain_v great_a design_n in_o his_o head_n which_o a_o occasion_n now_o offer_v itself_o he_o make_v appear_v that_o he_o want_v neither_o courage_n nor_o ability_n to_o go_v through_o with_o he_o have_v improve_v his_o natural_a endowment_n by_o travel_n a_o advantage_n not_o common_a to_o those_o of_o his_o rank_n in_o portugal_n and_o he_o himself_o have_v be_v oblige_v to_o it_o by_o necessity_n rather_o than_o choice_n he_o have_v have_v the_o misfortune_n to_o be_v engage_v with_o several_a other_o nobleman_n in_o a_o quarrel_n wherein_o one_o of_o they_o be_v kill_v it_o be_v report_v of_o he_o that_o while_o he_o be_v in_o italy_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o flight_n he_o take_v occasion_n to_o declare_v that_o he_o must_v needs_o go_v home_o for_o his_o mind_n give_v he_o that_o it_o will_v be_v his_o fortune_n one_o day_n to_o become_v the_o great_a man_n in_o portugal_n the_o late_a king_n have_v grant_v he_o his_o pardon_n and_o upon_o his_o deathbed_n reconcile_v the_o party_n he_o come_v again_o to_o court_n and_o when_o alfonso_n household_n be_v settle_v he_o by_o mean_n of_o his_o countess_n relation_n get_v in_o to_o be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o bedchamber_n it_o be_v his_o week_n when_o this_o great_a stir_n be_v make_v about_o the_o court_n but_o the_o queen_n have_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v he_o of_o the_o party_n and_o his_o enemy_n give_v the_o world_n to_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v for_o this_o and_o no_o other_o reason_n that_o he_o disapproved_a of_o the_o action_n but_o he_o appear_v a_o little_a too_o warm_a while_o the_o business_n be_v transact_v to_o let_v one_o think_v he_o be_v so_o very_o indifferent_a for_o meet_v with_o the_o duke_n in_o a_o gallery_n while_o he_o be_v in_o pursuit_n of_o
conti_n he_o take_v occasion_n to_o reproach_v he_o for_o have_v lose_v his_o respect_n to_o the_o king_n by_o use_v this_o violence_n in_o a_o place_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v account_v sacred_a upon_o which_o such_o hard_a word_n pass_v between_o they_o that_o have_v not_o the_o queen_n mother_n make_v up_o the_o quarrel_n afterward_o it_o be_v fear_v that_o they_o will_v have_v come_v to_o blow_n this_o discourse_n happen_v while_o he_o be_v endeavour_v to_o get_v in_o to_o the_o king_n to_o acquaint_v he_o of_o what_o they_o be_v do_v about_o his_o court_n and_o have_v he_o not_o find_v all_o the_o passage_n guard_v he_o may_v have_v spoil_v the_o design_n but_o in_o the_o conference_n he_o have_v present_o afterward_o with_o the_o king_n it_o be_v say_v he_o lay_v the_o project_n of_o that_o entire_a defeat_n which_o in_o a_o few_o day_n he_o give_v the_o whole_a party_n for_o the_o present_a he_o prevail_v with_o the_o king_n to_o dissemble_v his_o resentment_n which_o contrary_a to_o his_o custom_n he_o do_v and_o carry_v it_o fair_a with_o his_o mother_n and_o her_o creature_n so_o that_o all_o thing_n seem_v to_o be_v well_o again_o the_o queen_n be_v high_o applaud_v by_o the_o courtier_n for_o her_o prudent_a resolution_n and_o conduct_n and_o those_o vile_a creature_n that_o conti_n have_v raise_v take_v it_o extreme_o ill_a that_o they_o be_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o action_n but_o some_o wise_a than_o the_o rest_n be_v a_o little_a startle_v at_o the_o king_n be_v order_v the_o conde_n to_o wait_v another_o week_n though_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o conde_n do_v not_o think_v himself_o safe_a unless_o about_o the_o king_n person_n but_o the_o alarm_n be_v more_o general_a on_o the_o monday_n after_o this_o transaction_n which_o have_v pass_v on_o saturday_n the_o 16_o of_o june_n 1662._o when_o the_o king_n take_v occasion_n according_a to_o his_o custom_n to_o go_v to_o alcantara_n but_o in_o great_a state_n than_o ordinary_a the_o conde_n from_o thence_o write_v to_o the_o secretary_n of_o state_n in_o a_o imperious_a style_n that_o it_o be_v the_o king_n pleasure_n to_o know_v what_o they_o have_v do_v with_o conti_n whether_o any_o order_n have_v be_v give_v to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n and_o whether_o manoel_n antunes_n one_o of_o his_o associate_n have_v be_v arrest_v but_o at_o evening_n the_o king_n return_v visit_v and_o caress_v his_o mother_n and_o on_o tuesday_n all_o thing_n be_v quiet_a again_o on_o wednesday_n about_o twelve_o a_o clock_n the_o plot_n break_v out_o for_o the_o king_n at_o that_o unseasonable_a hour_n when_o people_n in_o this_o country_n at_o this_o time_n of_o the_o year_n be_v go_v to_o sleep_v take_v the_o conde_n with_o he_o in_o his_o litter_n withdraw_v private_o to_o alcantara_n and_o thence_o send_v to_o the_o court_n for_o his_o guard_n and_o afterward_o for_o necessary_n to_o fit_v up_o his_o lodging_n summon_v the_o nobility_n to_o come_v and_o attend_v his_o person_n first_o those_o that_o he_o think_v best_o affect_v to_o he_o and_o afterward_o all_o in_o general_n dispatch_v away_o express_v to_o the_o commander_n of_o his_o army_n and_o garrison_n to_o give_v they_o notice_n that_o he_o have_v take_v the_o government_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n by_o this_o hardy_a enterprise_n the_o conde_n in_o a_o few_o hour_n time_n entire_o defeat_v the_o queen_n most_o numerous_a and_o powerful_a party_n and_o break_v all_o the_o measure_n which_o that_o princess_n the_o most_o accomplish_a of_o her_o sex_n in_o the_o art_n of_o policy_n have_v be_v concert_v for_o several_a year_n not_o that_o her_o accustom_a prudence_n fail_v she_o on_o this_o occasion_n for_o she_o do_v all_o that_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o one_o of_o her_o character_n to_o preserve_v her_o authority_n and_o the_o conde_n who_o get_v the_o better_a of_o the_o day_n be_v not_o a_o little_a oblige_v for_o his_o success_n to_o his_o good_a fortune_n for_o at_o first_o news_n of_o what_o be_v do_v at_o alcantara_n the_o queen_n place_v a_o guard_n at_o the_o passage_n from_o the_o city_n to_o that_o place_n call_v her_o confident_n about_o she_o and_o assemble_v the_o council_n give_v out_o order_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o none_o shall_v go_v near_o the_o king_n till_o they_o have_v be_v first_o with_o she_o and_o she_o be_v so_o well_o obey_v that_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o day_n be_v for_o some_o time_n in_o balance_n and_o it_o be_v towards_o evening_n when_o the_o conde_n find_v his_o design_n have_v take_v so_o little_a effect_n that_o he_o be_v think_v to_o secure_v the_o king_n and_o himself_o in_o st._n julian_n castle_n for_o notwithstanding_o his_o send_v out_o the_o summons_n with_o such_o a_o air_n of_o authority_n there_o be_v no_o more_o than_o two_o nobleman_n of_o the_o secret_a and_o it_o grow_v late_o before_o a_o man_n beside_o they_o appear_v at_o alcantara_n but_o this_o be_v not_o know_v at_o lisbon_n nor_o have_v the_o adverse_a party_n so_o much_o time_n to_o recollect_v themselves_o as_o to_o consult_v one_o another_o sentiment_n or_o be_v inform_v how_o people_n stand_v affect_v it_o be_v hard_o for_o they_o to_o think_v such_o summons_n can_v have_v be_v send_v unless_o some_o underhand_o assurance_n have_v be_v give_v that_o they_o will_v be_v obey_v and_o no_o man_n can_v know_v how_o far_o other_o be_v engage_v or_o may_v comply_v but_o every_o one_o may_v be_v assure_v that_o his_o own_o fortune_n be_v spoil_v shall_v he_o be_v find_v among_o the_o last_o that_o come_v in_o while_o thing_n be_v thus_o in_o suspense_n at_o the_o court_n and_o at_o alcantara_n two_o person_n give_v the_o turn_n to_o the_o king_n side_n the_o one_o be_v antonio_n the_o sousa_n de_fw-fr macedo_n a_o faithful_a servant_n of_o the_o king_n and_o a_o true_a friend_n of_o the_o conde_n of_o who_o i_o shall_v afterward_o have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v but_o he_o be_v not_o so_o considerable_a for_o his_o birth_n or_o quality_n his_o example_n be_v the_o less_o likely_a to_o draw_v other_o after_o he_o the_o other_o be_v a_o great_a lord_n who_o prove_v afterward_o the_o most_o bitter_a enemy_n the_o king_n have_v in_o the_o world_n but_o at_o this_o time_n contrary_a to_o his_o intention_n do_v he_o a_o most_o important_a piece_n of_o service_n this_o be_v the_o marquis_n of_o casca_n will_v needs_o be_v go_v to_o alcantara_n contrary_a to_o the_o queen_n order_n that_o he_o may_v see_v what_o they_o be_v do_v there_o and_o return_v to_o give_v her_o majesty_n a_o account_n but_o other_o people_n can_v not_o see_v upon_o what_o design_n he_o go_v so_o that_o he_o have_v thus_o break_v the_o ice_n several_a follow_v his_o example_n who_o draw_v many_o after_o they_o that_o be_v not_o send_v for_o as_o well_o as_o of_o those_o that_o be_v the_o king_n party_n grow_v apparent_o the_o strong_a the_o highway_n to_o alcantara_n be_v fill_v with_o herd_n of_o such_o as_o think_v the_o strong_a must_v sure_o be_v in_o the_o right_n all_o man_n strive_v to_o get_v foremost_a to_o assure_v his_o majesty_n of_o the_o great_a zeal_n which_o they_o for_o their_o part_n always_o have_v for_o his_o service_n it_o be_v not_o my_o business_n to_o give_v the_o particular_n of_o this_o revolution_n in_o short_a the_o queen_n after_o foam_n struggle_v find_v herself_o oblige_v to_o make_v a_o formal_a surrender_n of_o the_o government_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n the_o follow_a friday_n the_o conde_n have_v thus_o get_v possession_n of_o the_o government_n though_o he_o have_v discover_v much_o of_o the_o young_a man_n in_o the_o attempt_n yet_o in_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n he_o proceed_v with_o all_o the_o phlegm_n and_o prudence_n of_o a_o old_a experience_a statesman_n it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o beginning_n he_o find_v it_o necessary_a for_o the_o king_n safety_n and_o his_o own_o to_o use_v some_o rigour_n in_o make_v great_a alteration_n at_o court_n the_o lead_a man_n of_o the_o queen_n party_n as_o they_o have_v more_o or_o less_o incur_v the_o king_n displeasure_n be_v either_o banish_v into_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n remove_v from_o their_o place_n forbid_v the_o court_n or_o excuse_v their_o attendance_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o murmur_n of_o the_o interest_v person_n and_o their_o dependent_n he_o manage_v thing_n so_o well_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o become_v exceed_v popular_a he_o find_v the_o state_n at_o the_o brink_n of_o ruin_n be_v in_o all_o appearance_n reduce_v to_o the_o last_o extremity_n by_o a_o war_n of_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n stand_v the_o spaniard_n after_o they_o have_v make_v peace_n with_o the_o french_a fall_v in_o upon_o portugal_n with_o the_o choice_n
duke_n of_o cadaval_n be_v send_v to_o give_v the_o infante_n a_o account_n how_o thing_n stand_v and_o nothing_o be_v further_o do_v till_o towards_o the_o evening_n which_o as_o it_o be_v pretend_v be_v to_o give_v the_o king_n time_n to_o change_v his_o mind_n but_o as_o it_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o persuade_v the_o infante_n to_o finish_v what_o they_o have_v begin_v he_o at_o last_o night_n draw_v on_o accompany_v by_o the_o magistrate_n of_o lisbon_n the_o nobility_n of_o the_o party_n and_o a_o great_a concourse_n of_o the_o people_n go_v to_o the_o palace_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o council_n of_o state_n and_o at_o the_o head_n of_o this_o company_n go_v and_o lock_v up_o the_o king_n in_o his_o chamber_n secure_v all_o the_o passage_n through_o which_o he_o may_v escape_v a_o form_n of_o resignation_n be_v then_o draw_v up_o read_v and_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o council_n which_o before_o they_o break_v up_o be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n for_o he_o to_o sign_n and_o according_o it_o be_v bring_v back_o sign_v by_o he_o but_o it_o be_v not_o know_v by_o what_o mean_v he_o be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o do_v it_o the_o prince_n take_v up_o his_o lodging_n that_o night_n in_o the_o palace_n he_o have_v no_o soon_o throw_v himself_o upon_o the_o bed_n it_o be_v very_o late_o but_o a_o message_n come_v to_o he_o from_o alfonso_n to_o desire_v that_o john_n the_o dog-keeper_n may_v be_v send_v to_o keep_v he_o company_n the_o message_n draw_v tear_n from_o the_o prince_n eye_n it_o be_v pretend_v that_o he_o weep_v in_o commiseration_n of_o his_o brother_n weakness_n and_o little_a sense_n of_o his_o condition_n though_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_a but_o the_o dethroned_a king_n take_v this_o way_n to_o make_v his_o brother_n sensible_a of_o the_o ill_a usage_n he_o have_v meet_v with_o perhaps_o from_o their_o hand_n that_o have_v be_v send_v to_o make_v he_o sign_n the_o resignation_n which_o but_o the_o same_o morning_n as_o have_v be_v show_v the_o most_o brutal_a menace_n can_v not_o extort_v from_o he_o the_o king_n be_v thus_o depose_v the_o prince_n sign_n the_o writ_n that_o have_v be_v prepare_v for_o summon_v the_o cortes_n before_o they_o assemble_v it_o be_v debate_v whether_o it_o may_v be_v convenient_a for_o he_o to_o take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n but_o it_o pass_v in_o the_o negative_a in_o a_o committee_n of_o judge_n and_o other_o minister_n to_o who_o the_o matter_n be_v refer_v and_o it_o be_v carry_v that_o he_o shall_v content_v himself_o with_o the_o title_n he_o then_o use_v viz._n that_o of_o curator_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o same_o question_n be_v afterward_o long_o debate_v in_o the_o cortes_n which_o meet_v on_o the_o 27_o of_o january_n 1668_o but_o in_o the_o end_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o kingly_a power_n with_o the_o title_n of_o prince_n regent_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o queen_n have_v commence_v her_o process_n against_o alfonso_n the_o day_n before_o he_o be_v depose_v upon_o his_o confinement_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o prosecute_v the_o same_o with_o the_o utmost_a vigour_n there_o be_v no_o bishop_n at_o this_o time_n in_o portugal_n the_o cause_n as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v bring_v before_o the_o chapter_n of_o lisbon_n i_o shall_v for_o many_o reason_n forbear_v give_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o proceed_n though_o there_o be_v no_o want_n of_o material_n but_o in_o short_a alfonso_n after_o a_o few_o day_n confinement_n be_v as_o it_o be_v pretend_v bring_v to_o sign_n a_o acknowledgement_n of_o what_o the_o queen_n have_v declare_v concern_v the_o nullity_n of_o their_o marriage_n contrary_a to_o what_o he_o have_v assert_v to_o the_o infante_n when_o he_o signify_v her_o declaration_n to_o he_o the_o day_n after_o her_o retreat_n while_o he_o be_v yet_o at_o liberty_n it_o fall_v out_o happy_o for_o the_o queen_n as_o she_o think_v at_o least_o that_o her_o uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o vendome_n late_o make_v a_o cardinal-deacon_n be_v at_o this_o very_a time_n commission_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o his_o holiness_n as_o godfather_n to_o the_o dauphin_n than_o seven_o year_n old_a at_o that_o formality_n of_o a_o christening_n which_o be_v use_v for_o the_o child_n of_o france_n for_o this_o end_n the_o cardinal-duke_n have_v the_o title_n and_o patent_n give_v he_o of_o legate_n a_o latere_fw-la to_o he_o as_o invest_v with_o the_o plenitude_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n mounseur_fw-fr verjus_n who_o be_v send_v as_o have_v be_v say_v into_o france_n upon_o the_o queen_n first_o leave_v her_o husband_n apply_v himself_o for_o a_o dispensation_n that_o the_o queen_n may_v marry_v with_o the_o infante_n the_o cardinal_n be_v no_o doubt_n willing_a enough_o to_o oblige_v his_o niece_n and_o to_o do_v for_o she_o whatever_o be_v in_o his_o power_n but_o then_o he_o question_v much_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o help_v she_o out_o in_o this_o case_n as_o well_o he_o may_v for_o who_o can_v think_v that_o a_o proxy_n to_o be_v godfather_n to_o a_o child_n in_o france_n shall_v enable_v he_o to_o make_v it_o lawful_a for_o a_o woman_n in_o portugal_n to_o marry_v with_o her_o live_a husband_n brother_n but_o mounseur_fw-fr verjus_n have_v satisfy_v the_o french_a king_n about_o what_o the_o queen_n of_o portugal_n have_v be_v do_v the_o dispensation_n be_v obtain_v without_o much_o difficulty_n for_o he_o and_z mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lionne_fw-fr read_v the_o cardinal_n bull_n of_o legate_n find_v out_o that_o it_o contain_v some_o clause_n that_o do_v as_o it_o be_v point_n to_o the_o very_a case_n in_o hand_n and_o to_o give_v the_o cardinal_n as_o ample_a power_n as_o they_o can_v wish_v and_o so_o the_o dispensation_n be_v grant_v without_o more_o ado_n and_o in_o truth_n they_o in_o france_n be_v a_o little_a too_o hasty_a in_o this_o business_n for_o the_o dispensation_n be_v obtain_v there_o before_o they_o be_v ready_a for_o it_o in_o portugal_n it_o bear_v date_n the_o 17_o calends_o of_o april_n i._n e._n the_o 16_o day_n of_o march_n and_o in_o it_o it_o be_v suppose_v and_o affirm_v that_o the_o former_a marriage_n have_v be_v declare_v null_a by_o course_n of_o law_n but_o the_o chapter_n of_o lisbon_n be_v not_o so_o very_o hasty_a for_o they_o do_v not_o pronounce_v sentence_n till_o the_o 24_o of_o march_n though_o consider_v how_o long_a cause_n of_o divorce_n between_o royal_a person_n use_v to_o depend_v which_o we_o in_o england_n have_v good_a cause_n to_o remember_v none_o will_v accuse_v they_o of_o dilatory_a proceed_n they_o at_o last_o by_o their_o delegate_n appoint_v to_o examine_v and_o determine_v the_o matter_n pronounce_v the_o former_a marriage_n to_o be_v null_a by_o reason_n of_o alfonso_n incurable_a inability_n to_o consummate_v it_o occasion_v by_o his_o sickness_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o childhood_n of_o which_o inability_n as_o it_o be_v affirm_v in_o the_o sentence_n there_o be_v more_o than_o sufficient_a proof_n and_o at_o least_o a_o moral_a certainty_n so_o that_o as_o they_o say_v there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o inspection_n of_o trial_n for_o 3_o year_n or_o any_o other_o limit_a time_n the_o queen_n be_v now_o talk_v of_o nothing_o but_o return_v into_o france_n by_o the_o fleet_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o river_n to_o carry_v off_o the_o french_a troop_n that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o portuguese_n service_n with_o this_o design_n she_o make_v the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n acquaint_v desire_v that_o the_o portion_n which_o she_o have_v bring_v with_o she_o may_v be_v return_v she_o the_o doleful_a news_n of_o her_o intend_a departure_n say_v the_o writer_n employ_v to_o give_v the_o world_n a_o account_n of_o these_o transaction_n be_v with_o great_a grief_n hear_v by_o the_o state_n and_o they_o enter_v into_o politic_a consideration_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o affliction_n find_v that_o this_o princess_n on_o account_n of_o all_o the_o conveniency_n of_o state_n all_o the_o endowment_n of_o mind_n and_o all_o the_o perfection_n of_o nature_n be_v the_o most_o ready_a most_o convenient_a most_o worthy_a and_o most_o lovely_a spouse_n that_o a_o prince_n can_v wish_v for_o go_v all_o in_o a_o body_n to_o the_o nunnery_n say_v another_o writer_n of_o the_o same_o stamp_n to_o supplicate_v her_o majesty_n with_o tear_n in_o their_o eye_n that_o she_o will_v not_o abandon_v they_o but_o stay_v and_o marry_v with_o the_o prince_n because_o they_o be_v neither_o able_a nor_o willing_a to_o return_v her_o portion_n but_o the_o queen_n will_v give_v they_o no_o positive_a answer_n then_o they_o go_v in_o a_o body_n to_o the_o prince_n beg_v of_o he_o to_o save_v
the_o kingdom_n by_o marry_v the_o queen_n protest_v they_o will_v never_o suffer_v he_o to_o marry_v any_o body_n else_o for_o there_o be_v a_o match_n about_o the_o same_o time_n propose_v between_o he_o and_o the_o princess_n of_o austria_n with_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o state_n the_o prince_z tell_v they_o that_o he_o for_o his_o part_n be_v willing_a provide_v they_o can_v but_o gain_v the_o queen_n consent_n then_o they_o return_v again_o in_o a_o body_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o with_o repeat_v entreaty_n beseech_v she_o to_o consent_v her_o majesty_n at_o last_o prefer_v the_o welfare_n of_o the_o kingdom_n say_v my_o author_n to_o her_o own_o satisfaction_n put_v off_o her_o return_n to_o her_o own_o country_n and_o by_o a_o heavenly_a inspiration_n give_v consent_v that_o they_o shall_v treat_v of_o the_o marriage_n the_o match_n be_v soon_o make_v up_o for_o the_o sentence_n of_o divorce_n pass_v but_o on_o saturday_n the_o eve_n of_o palm-sunday_n and_o on_o wednesday_n in_o the_o passion-week_n the_o duke_n of_o cadaval_n her_o proxy_n be_v marry_v in_o a_o private_a oratory_n of_o the_o palace_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o marralva_n who_o represent_v the_o prince_n on_o easter-monday_n the_o prince_n with_o a_o numerous_a attendance_n fetch_v the_o bride_n from_o the_o nunnery_n and_o carry_v she_o to_o alcantara_n where_o the_o marriage_n be_v consummate_v poor_a alfonso_n send_v his_o compliment_n upon_o it_o to_o wish_v joy_n as_o it_o be_v say_v to_o the_o new-married_a couple_n they_o will_v have_v it_o likewise_o that_o he_o acquiesce_v all_o along_o to_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o divorce_n and_o that_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o two_o dominican_n and_o a_o jesuit_n he_o confess_v the_o inability_n object_v to_o he_o by_o the_o queen_n and_o at_o last_o submit_v to_o the_o sentence_n declare_v that_o he_o will_v not_o appeal_v but_o he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n all_o the_o while_n this_o dethroned_a prince_n after_o he_o have_v be_v confine_v some_o time_n in_o the_o palace_n be_v send_v to_o the_o terceira_n island_n one_o of_o the_o azore_n but_o have_v be_v keep_v there_o for_o some_o year_n he_o be_v for_o great_a security_n bring_v back_o to_o portugal_n and_o shut_v up_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o cintra_n former_o a_o royal_a palace_n where_o he_o end_v his_o day_n the_o 12_o of_o december_n 1683._o after_o consummation_n of_o this_o marriage_n between_o the_o infante_n and_o the_o queen_n the_o pope_n be_v apply_v to_o to_o dispense_v with_o it_o which_o he_o do_v by_o a_o breve_fw-la date_v the_o 10_o of_o december_n 1668_o direct_v to_o the_o chief_a inquisitor_n and_o other_o impowr_v they_o in_o case_n they_o find_v the_o allegation_n of_o the_o petitioner_n true_a to_o annul_v the_o former_a marriage_n and_o confirm_v the_o second_o which_o be_v do_v according_o the_o 18_o of_o feb._n follow_v this_o bull_n have_v some_o very_a extraordinary_a clause_n in_o it_o insert_v i_o suppose_v exit_fw-la abundanti_fw-la cautelâ_fw-la which_o yet_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o mention_v here_o if_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n than_o to_o see_v how_o far_o the_o plenitude_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n reach_v in_o such_o case_n by_o it_o the_o commissioner_n be_v empower_v and_o command_v to_o cancel_v dissolve_v and_o annul_v alphonso_n marriage_n even_o without_o his_o consent_n or_o in_o case_n the_o say_a marriage_n do_v appear_v or_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o have_v be_v valid_a and_o command_v they_o to_o dispense_v with_o the_o second_o marriage_n notwithstanding_o the_o impediment_n publicae_fw-la honestatis_fw-la or_o any_o other_o impediment_n of_o what_o nature_n soever_o that_o may_v arise_v or_o appear_v decree_a that_o although_o the_o say_a king_n alfonso_n or_o any_o other_o person_n concern_v have_v neither_o give_v their_o consent_n appear_v be_v cite_v or_o hear_v and_o although_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o these_o letter_n be_v grant_v be_v neither_o sufficient_o prove_v nor_o justify_v that_o all_o this_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a letter_n and_o the_o content_n of_o the_o same_o shall_v never_o be_v call_v in_o question_n retract_v or_o violate_v for_o any_o lawful_a cause_n or_o any_o defect_n how_o great_a or_o substantial_a soever_o that_o no_o person_n shall_v obtain_v relief_n against_o they_o upon_o any_o plea_n of_o right_n fact_n or_o favour_n and_o in_o case_n relief_n be_v obtain_v it_o shall_v be_v of_o no_o benefit_n though_o grant_v the_o motu_fw-la proprio_fw-la with_o full_a power_n and_o apostolical_a authority_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v for_o ever_o valid_a in_o all_o respect_n without_o limitation_n to_o the_o say_a prince_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n to_o tell_v the_o prince_n as_o he_o do_v afterward_o in_o his_o letter_n that_o in_o this_o cause_n he_o have_v certain_o show_v he_o all_o the_o favour_n that_o the_o sacred_a canon_n will_v permit_v of_o this_o marriage_n be_v bear_v within_o the_o first_o year_n the_o late_a infanta_n of_o who_o i_o shall_v speak_v anon_o but_o never_o any_o other_o child_n though_o the_o queen_n live_v with_o the_o prince_n for_o above_o 15_o year_n she_o depart_v this_o life_n the_o 17_o day_n of_o decem_n 1683_o after_o have_v languish_v in_o great_a misery_n for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o month_n together_o under_o the_o distemper_n that_o occasion_v her_o death_n after_o have_v mention_v so_o many_o particular_n which_o seem_v to_o bear_v hard_o upon_o the_o memory_n of_o this_o princess_n common_a equity_n require_v that_o i_o shall_v enlarge_v a_o little_a upon_o what_o be_v say_v in_o her_o commendation_n she_o be_v much_o celebrate_v for_o her_o great_a understanding_n and_o insight_n into_o affair_n of_o which_o i_o think_v there_o can_v be_v no_o better_a proof_n than_o this_o the_o prince_n her_o husband_n for_o he_o have_v not_o the_o title_n of_o king_n till_o a_o little_a before_o she_o die_v have_v so_o high_a a_o opinion_n of_o her_o judgement_n as_o to_o consult_v she_o upon_o all_o occasion_n of_o moment_n and_o never_o come_v to_o a_o resolution_n in_o any_o business_n of_o importance_n before_o he_o have_v first_o take_v her_o advice_n which_o may_v perhaps_o be_v one_o reason_n why_o he_o regret_v her_o loss_n so_o much_o as_o that_o he_o remain_v inconsolable_a for_o some_o time_n and_o as_o it_o be_v say_v can_v not_o be_v persuade_v to_o think_v of_o a_o second_o marriage_n till_o pope_n innocent_a xi_o by_o his_o paternal_a admonition_n in_o a_o manner_n oblige_v he_o to_o it_o they_o be_v not_o want_v who_o make_v large_a encomium_n upon_o her_o other_o virtue_n i_o have_v two_o sermon_n now_o before_o i_o preach_v in_o her_o commendation_n by_o two_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a for_o eloquence_n in_o portugal_n the_o one_o a_o little_a after_o her_o second_o marriage_n and_o the_o other_o upon_o her_o death_n and_o i_o have_v consult_v both_o these_o in_o order_n to_o give_v her_o character_n to_o the_o best_a advantage_n the_o former_a speak_v in_o general_a term_n of_o many_o wonderful_a thing_n that_o may_v be_v say_v in_o her_o praise_n but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o particular_n he_o fall_v a_o trifle_a he_o high_o magnify_v her_o noble_a birth_n chief_o because_o she_o be_v descend_v from_o a_o bastard-son_n of_o henry_n iu._n and_o reckon_v up_o the_o title_n that_o be_v relate_v to_o the_o family_n and_o among_o other_o the_o prinpality_n of_o anet_n and_o martigne_n the_o duchy_n of_o pontieure_n and_o tampis_n the_o marquisat_n of_o sansorlem_n and_o sasors_n he_o tell_v her_o majesty_n for_o he_o preach_v before_o she_o that_o she_o be_v a_o very_a great_a beauty_n and_o he_o hope_v will_v be_v as_o handsome_a when_o she_o come_v to_o be_v 90_o year_n old_a as_o she_o be_v at_o 20._o he_o think_v it_o be_v discreet_o do_v of_o her_o parent_n to_o christen_v she_o with_o three_o name_n since_o one_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o express_v her_o merit_n for_o astrologer_n call_v the_o fine_a star_n in_o the_o firmament_n venus_n lucifer_n and_o vesper_n speak_v of_o her_o forsake_v her_o husband_n which_o he_o call_v leave_v a_o crown_n to_o keep_v her_o conscience_n unblemished_a he_o profane_o compare_v it_o to_o moses_n refuse_v to_o be_v call_v the_o son_n of_o pharaoh_n '_o s_o daughter_n choose_v rather_o to_o suffer_v affliction_n with_o the_o people_n of_o god_n than_o to_o enjoy_v the_o pleasure_n of_o sin_n for_o a_o season_n and_o hence_o he_o infer_v that_o this_o princess_n ought_v to_o be_v except_v from_o that_o general_a maxim_n of_o tacitus_n which_o represent_v the_o female_a sex_n as_o ambitious_a and_o greedy_a of_o power_n the_o other_o be_v no_o less_o copious_a in_o her_o praise_n but_o speak_v a_o little_a more_o to_o the_o purpose_n he_o high_o extol_v her_o great_a
antonio_n bento_n bernardo_n the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n live_v bear_v the_o 22d_o of_o october_n 1689_o and_o swear_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n assemble_v in_o cortes_n hold_v at_o lishon_n decemb._n 1._o 1697_o a_o prince_n as_o they_o who_o frequent_a the_o court_n report_n of_o a_o sweet_a and_o mild_a disposition_n and_o likely_a to_o inherit_v the_o king_n his_o father_n virtue_n as_o well_o as_o his_o throne_n dom_fw-la francisco_n bear_v the_o 25_o of_o may_n 1691_o a_o prince_n of_o great_a vivacity_n and_o spirit_n as_o appear_v by_o many_o pretty_a story_n of_o he_o which_o the_o portuguese_n entertain_v themselves_o withal_o he_o be_v design_v for_o a_o knight_n of_o malta_n at_o least_o to_o hold_v the_o grand_a priory_n of_o crato_n the_o rich_a commenda_fw-la in_o portugal_n or_o perhaps_o in_o all_o spain_n of_o which_o he_o be_v at_o present_a in_o possession_n dom_fw-la antonio_n bear_v the_o 15_o of_o march_n 1695_o he_o be_v clothe_v in_o a_o jesuit_n habit_n upon_o his_o first_o come_v into_o the_o world_n which_o he_o still_o wear_v or_o do_v at_o least_o not_o long_o ago_o her_o majesty_n have_v devote_v he_o to_o her_o st._n xavier_n and_o if_o the_o jesuit_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v he_o be_v design_v to_o be_v of_o their_o order_n dona_fw-la theresa_n francisca_n josepha_n bear_v the_o 24_o of_o feb._n 1696._o dom_fw-la emanuel_n bear_v the_o of_o 1697._o another_o princess_n bear_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n 1699._o if_o i_o remember_v a-right_a her_o name_n be_v dona_fw-la maria_n xavier_n josepha_n beside_o these_o his_o majesty_n have_v acknowledge_v one_o natural_a daughter_n who_o mother_n be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v employ_v about_o the_o palace_n to_o sweep_v the_o low_a room_n this_o young_a lady_n have_v be_v breed_v up_o in_o a_o monastery_n till_o the_o year_n 1695_o when_o the_o king_n bestow_v she_o in_o marriage_n upon_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o cadaval_n to_o the_o great_a dissatisfaction_n of_o the_o nobility_n insomuch_o that_o few_o or_o none_o of_o they_o will_v appear_v at_o the_o public_a reception_n of_o the_o bride_n i_o never_o hear_v that_o their_o discontent_n proceed_v from_o a_o opinion_n that_o this_o marriage_n of_o the_o principal_a person_n among_o they_o be_v a_o disgrace_n to_o the_o fidalguia_n in_o other_o country_n perhaps_o and_o in_o former_a time_n so_o illustrious_a a_o body_n may_v think_v their_o blood_n debase_v by_o such_o a_o match_n but_o their_o dissatisfaction_n be_v say_v to_o proceed_v from_o another_o cause_n they_o think_v the_o honour_n be_v too_o great_a for_o any_o subject_a the_o duke_n of_o cadaval_n not_o except_v and_o that_o he_o be_v raise_v thereby_o too_o much_o above_o their_o level_n though_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o all_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o next_o his_o majesty_n his_o excellency_n have_v the_o great_a authority_n and_o the_o great_a estate_n and_o be_v of_o the_o noble_a blood_n in_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o of_o equal_a quality_n to_o they_o on_o who_o the_o french_a king_n have_v bestow_v his_o bastard_n for_o they_o to_o who_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n have_v do_v so_o very_o great_a a_o honour_n be_v such_o prince_n as_o be_v the_o near_a to_o his_o blood_n much_o near_a than_o the_o duke_n be_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n no_o wonder_n then_o if_o so_o great_a a_o value_n be_v put_v upon_o the_o like_a honour_n in_o small_a court_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o french_a be_v in_o this_o age_n sufficient_a to_o alter_v if_o not_o the_o nature_n at_o least_o the_o appearance_n of_o thing_n and_o make_v thing_n look_v glorious_a in_o our_o day_n which_o in_o former_a time_n have_v another_o aspect_n in_o one_o particular_a the_o portugese_n court_n seem_v to_o have_v outdo_v the_o french_a on_o this_o occasion_n that_o be_v in_o the_o title_n give_v to_o this_o lady_n upon_o her_o be_v first_o own_a for_o as_o i_o be_v inform_v at_o the_o time_n it_o be_v order_v that_o she_o shall_v be_v treat_v with_o altesa_fw-mi real_a whereas_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o french_a king_n be_v natural_a child_n have_v as_o yet_o get_v above_o altesse_n serenissime_fw-la and_o this_o may_v possible_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o monsieur_n l'abbe_v d'estree_n the_o french_a ambassador_n forbear_v to_o visit_v she_o till_o he_o have_v express_v order_n for_o it_o from_o france_n for_o his_o master_n have_v be_v for_o some_o time_n use_v to_o prescribe_v rule_n for_o the_o ceremonial_a he_o may_v perhaps_o think_v it_o a_o kind_n of_o usurpation_n for_o any_o other_o to_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o alter_v it_o but_o the_o portuguese_n do_v not_o altogether_o innovate_v on_o this_o occasion_n for_o they_o have_v a_o precedent_n at_o the_o court_n of_o madrid_n where_o the_o late_a don_n john_n of_o austria_n take_v royal_a highness_n upon_o he_o which_o perhaps_o may_v have_v be_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o court_n of_o portugal_n which_o be_v resolve_v in_o all_o thing_n to_o swell_v up_o to_o the_o grandeur_n of_o spain_n give_v the_o same_o title_n to_o this_o lady_n it_o be_v now_o common_o say_v in_o portugal_n that_o the_o king_n be_v natural_a child_n have_v a_o right_a to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o throne_n in_o default_n of_o his_o lawful_a issue_n but_o i_o believe_v this_o opinion_n to_o be_v as_o ill_o ground_v as_o it_o be_v derogatory_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o nation_n have_v royal_a bastard_n a_o right_a to_o the_o succession_n john_n the_o second_o who_o rule_v with_o a_o more_o absolute_a power_n than_o any_o king_n of_o this_o nation_n either_o before_o or_o since_o will_v doubtless_o have_v leave_v the_o crown_n to_o his_o natural_a son_n dom_n jorge_n duke_n of_o coimbra_n progenitor_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o aveiro_n now_o in_o spain_n he_o have_v labour_v all_o he_o can_v to_o obtain_v the_o succession_n for_o he_o but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o he_o be_v force_v before_o his_o death_n to_o acknowledge_v for_o his_o successor_n dom_fw-la emanuel_n than_o duke_n of_o beja_n who_o brother_n that_o king_n have_v slay_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n when_o dom_n antonio_n pretend_v to_o the_o crown_n after_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n the_o cardinal_n he_o have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o great_a controversy_n at_o that_o time_n on_o foot_n about_o the_o succession_n have_v bastard_n a_o right_a thereto_o but_o he_o himself_o be_v far_o from_o think_v they_o have_v and_o therefore_o he_o ground_v his_o claim_n upon_o a_o suppose_a marriage_n between_o dom_n luis_n son_n of_o emanuel_n with_o his_o mother_n it_o be_v a_o prejudice_n to_o he_o indeed_o that_o some_o suspect_a judaisme_n to_o lie_v lurk_v in_o his_o mother_n blood_n however_o the_o judge_n constitute_v by_o henry_n to_o determine_v this_o controversy_n allege_v his_o illegitimacy_n as_o a_o sufficient_a and_o the_o only_a cause_n of_o his_o exclusion_n the_o only_a bastard_n that_o ever_o reign_v in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v john_n the_o first_o yet_o he_o never_o pretend_v a_o right_n of_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o come_v in_o by_o election_n of_o the_o estate_n assemble_v in_o cortes_n at_o a_o time_n when_o the_o throne_n be_v declare_v vacant_a the_o other_o pretender_n be_v at_o that_o time_n prisoner_n in_o castille_n and_o what_o be_v more_o declare_v illegitimate_a by_o the_o cortes_n whether_o just_o or_o not_o be_v another_o question_n so_o that_o bastard_n for_o bastard_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a in_o this_o case_n of_o necessity_n to_o elect_a dom_n john_n before_o any_o other_o of_o the_o ministry_n all_o public_a affair_n of_o importance_n and_o such_o as_o immediate_o concern_v the_o king_n be_v here_o manage_v by_o a_o sett_n of_o minister_n as_o many_o or_o as_o few_o as_o the_o king_n please_v to_o appoint_v who_o together_o be_v call_v the_o council_n of_o state_n and_o as_o member_n of_o this_o body_n they_o be_v all_o treat_v with_o excellency_n the_o reason_n i_o suppose_v be_v because_o that_o title_n be_v give_v to_o the_o counsellor_n of_o state_n at_o madrid_n though_o another_o reason_n be_v give_v by_o one_o of_o their_o number_n who_o say_v it_o be_v their_o due_n because_o they_o have_v all_o of_o they_o be_v ambassador_n to_o this_o council_n the_o king_n refer_v all_o matter_n of_o moment_n seldom_o or_o never_o resolve_v upon_o any_o thing_n before_o the_o affair_n have_v be_v consider_v and_o debate_v among_o they_o it_o be_v say_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o king_n pay_v so_o great_a a_o deference_n to_o this_o council_n be_v partly_o because_o it_o consist_v of_o those_o who_o have_v a_o great_a hand_n in_o advance_v he_o to_o his_o brother_n throne_n he_o for_o this_o cause_n think_v it_o but_o reasonable_a that_o
very_o little_a of_o that_o lewdness_n in_o they_o which_o abound_v in_o so_o scandalous_a a_o manner_n in_o those_o of_o another_o country_n but_o though_o crime_n of_o this_o sort_n be_v not_o teach_v in_o the_o playhouse_n there_o yet_o it_o be_v much_o suspect_v that_o they_o be_v practise_v among_o they_o the_o woman_n that_o tread_v the_o stage_n have_v no_o better_a character_n there_o than_o in_o other_o place_n and_o this_o i_o presume_v may_v be_v the_o reason_n why_o their_o admittance_n into_o lisbon_n be_v so_o vigorous_o oppose_v by_o the_o archbishop_n who_o to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o all_o importunity_n in_o their_o behalf_n publish_v a_o excommunication_n against_o the_o player_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v act_n and_o against_o all_o that_o go_v to_o see_v they_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o the_o fidalgo_n to_o desire_v his_o lordship_n to_o recall_v the_o sentence_n but_o at_o last_o they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o nicolini_n the_o nuncio_n who_o have_v now_o a_o fair_a opportunity_n present_v he_o to_o engage_v a_o powerful_a party_n against_o the_o archbishop_n nor_o do_v he_o let_v slip_v his_o advantage_n it_o be_v true_a religion_n and_o virtue_n be_v like_a to_o suffer_v by_o what_o he_o be_v about_o but_o those_o of_o rome_n think_v these_o be_v thing_n to_o be_v mind_v when_o they_o prove_v subservient_fw-fr to_o their_o design_n he_o therefore_o without_o more_o ado_n take_v off_o the_o excommunication_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o legantine_n power_n the_o playhouse_n hereupon_o open_v and_o fill_v the_o fidalgo_n flock_v to_o it_o like_v so_o many_o schoolboy_n let_v loose_a from_o under_o the_o discipline_n of_o their_o master_n and_o perhaps_o the_o more_o eager_o that_o they_o may_v a_o little_a mortify_v the_o rigid_a archbishop_n his_o lordship_n withdraw_v for_o a_o time_n to_o his_o countryhouse_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v a_o witness_n to_o so_o great_a a_o slur_n put_v upon_o he_o and_o to_o suppress_v his_o just_a indignation_n against_o the_o nuncio_n but_o this_o be_v only_o a_o short_a mortification_n which_o consider_v the_o occasion_n must_v doubtless_o have_v turn_v to_o his_o lordship_n credit_n even_o among_o those_o that_o be_v please_v with_o it_o at_o that_o time_n the_o court_n of_o rome_n have_v since_o think_v convenient_a to_o present_v he_o with_o a_o cap_n viz._n in_o the_o year_n 1697_o at_o a_o promotion_n wherein_o his_o lordship_n and_o monsignor_n cornaro_n the_o then_o nuncio_n at_o lisbon_n be_v the_o only_a person_n advance_v to_o the_o purple_a dom_fw-la anrique_n de_fw-fr sousa_n de_fw-fr tavares_n da_fw-mi silua_n conde_n de_fw-fr miranda_n &_o marquis_n the_o aronche_n brother_n to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o act_v in_o concert_n with_o he_o a_o minister_n of_o great_a sufficiency_n but_o too_o much_o as_o it_o be_v think_v addict_v to_o his_o pleasure_n he_o have_v serve_v in_o several_a embassy_n as_o to_o england_n spain_n holland_n and_o remain_v well_o affect_v to_o the_o people_n among_o who_o he_o have_v reside_v insomuch_o that_o during_o the_o late_a war_n such_o as_o will_v needs_o have_v the_o minister_n of_o state_n to_o take_v party_n have_v always_o give_v the_o marquis_n of_o aronche_n together_o with_o his_o family_n to_o the_o ally_n and_o we_o may_v suppose_v they_o to_o be_v much_o in_o the_o right_n if_o we_o judge_v how_o the_o noble_a family_n stand_v affect_v to_o other_o nation_n from_o the_o alliance_n they_o contract_v with_o foreigner_n this_o lord_n have_v give_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o ligne_n a_o fleming_n subject_a of_o spain_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o estate_n and_o title_n the_o same_o person_n who_o by_o procurement_n of_o the_o family_n be_v send_v ambassador_n extraordinary_a from_o his_o portuguese_a majesty_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o make_v that_o splendid_a entry_n into_o vienna_n of_o which_o the_o public_a have_v so_o large_a a_o account_n in_o the_o gazette_n etc._n etc._n if_o i_o do_v not_o mention_v the_o rest_n that_o be_v of_o this_o honourable_a body_n it_o be_v because_o i_o be_o not_o so_o well_o instruct_v as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o give_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o they_o but_o i_o must_v not_o omit_v to_o mention_v the_o secretary_n of_o state_n who_o though_o he_o have_v neither_o a_o deliberative_a nor_o a_o decisive_n voice_n in_o any_o of_o the_o council_n be_v yet_o as_o some_o term_v he_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n his_o office_n be_v compound_v of_o that_o of_o clerk_n of_o the_o council_n and_o another_o long_a since_o abolish_v but_o revive_v for_o a_o small_a time_n by_o the_o conde_n de_fw-fr castelmelhor_n he_o that_o execute_v it_o be_v call_v the_o escrivam_fw-la de_fw-fr puridade_fw-mi puridade_fw-mi in_o old_a portuguese_a signify_v secrecy_n or_o privacy_n but_o be_v now_o out_o of_o use_n in_o that_o sense_n the_o office_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v much_o the_o same_o as_o that_o of_o privado_n in_o spain_n or_o prime_a minister_n in_o france_n but_o nothing_o remain_v of_o it_o now_o at_o least_o in_o the_o secretary_n of_o state_n but_o what_o be_v pure_o ministerial_a the_o office_n of_o secretary_n at_o present_a as_o it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a trust_n so_o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o place_n of_o infinite_a business_n he_o give_v a_o account_n to_o the_o king_n of_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v in_o the_o council_n of_o state_n he_o be_v address_v to_o by_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n that_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v at_o court_n of_o what_o nature_n soever_o their_o business_n be_v he_o propose_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o king_n and_o return_v his_o answer_n and_o be_v apyly_v to_o by_o foreign_a minister_n on_o all_o occasion_n this_o place_n be_v at_o present_a execute_v by_o mendoza_n foyos_n pereira_n one_o raise_v by_o the_o house_n of_o aronche_n and_o as_o some_o say_v great_o devote_v to_o the_o family_n he_o be_v a_o person_n not_o so_o considerable_a for_o his_o birth_n as_o for_o his_o indefatigable_a diligence_n in_o his_o employment_n of_o which_o he_o acquit_v himself_o so_o well_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v without_o reason_n that_o some_o represent_v he_o of_o a_o narrow_a capacity_n foreign_a minister_n find_v it_o to_o be_v much_o for_o their_o convenience_n to_o manage_v the_o secretary_n and_o hold_v a_o good_a understanding_n with_o he_o if_o they_o desire_v to_o have_v quick_a dispatch_n or_o when_o matter_n relate_v to_o the_o ceremonial_a be_v in_o question_n for_o if_o he_o be_v ill_o use_v they_o may_v chance_v to_o meet_v with_o more_o rub_n in_o their_o way_n than_o they_o look_v for_o the_o nuncio_n that_o have_v be_v on_o ill_a term_n with_o he_o have_v not_o be_v insensible_a of_o his_o resentment_n however_o it_o be_v think_v advisable_v by_o those_o that_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o this_o minister_n that_o in_o the_o measure_v they_o keep_v with_o he_o they_o beware_v lest_o he_o perceive_v they_o be_v in_o any_o awe_n of_o he_o since_o a_o overgreat_a complaisance_n may_v be_v of_o worse_a consequence_n than_o a_o conduct_n that_o be_v quite_o contrary_a finis_fw-la book_n print_v for_o tho._n bennet_n folio_n thucydides_n greek_n and_o latin_a collate_v with_o five_o entire_a manuscript_n copy_n and_o all_o the_o edition_n extant_a also_o illustrate_v with_o map_n large_a annotation_n and_o index_n by_o j._n hudson_n m._n a._n and_o fellow_n of_o vniversity-college_n oxon._n to_o which_o be_v add_v a_o exact_a chronology_n by_o the_o learned_a henry_n dodwell_n never_o before_o publish_a print_a at_o the_o theatre_n oxon._n athenae_n oxoniensis_n or_o a_o exact_a history_n of_o all_o the_o writer_n and_o bishop_n who_o have_v have_v their_o education_n in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n from_o 1480_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1690_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o birth_n fortune_n preferment_n and_o death_n of_o all_o those_o author_n and_o prelate_n the_o great_a accident_n of_o their_o life_n with_o the_o fate_n and_o character_n of_o their_o write_n the_o work_n so_o complete_a that_o no_o writer_n of_o note_n of_o this_o nation_n for_o two_o hundred_o year_n be_v omit_v in_o two_o volume_n a_o new_a historical_a relation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o siam_n by_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr loubiere_n envoy_n extraordinary_a from_o the_o french_a king_n to_o the_o king_n of_o siam_n in_o 1687_o and_o 1688_o wherein_o a_o full_a and_o exact_a account_n be_v give_v of_o their_o natural_a history_n as_o also_o of_o their_o music_n arithmetic_n and_o other_o mathematic_a learning_n illustrate_v with_o sculpture_n do_v out_o of_o french_a by_o dr._n p._n fellow_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n father_n malbranch_n treatise_n concern_v the_o search_n after_o truth_n the_o whole_a work_n complete_a to_o which_o be_v add_v his_o treatise_n of_o
predecessor_n in_o his_o respect_n and_o deference_n to_o the_o holy_a see_v for_o he_o give_v the_o pope_n a_o uncontrollable_a kind_n of_o sovereignty_n within_o his_o dominion_n grant_v that_o his_o bull_n shall_v be_v publish_a for_o the_o future_a without_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o chancellor_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o king_n minister_n which_o be_v the_o former_a practice_n of_o this_o and_o be_v still_o observe_v with_o great_a exactness_n in_o other_o kingdom_n to_o prevent_v encroachment_n upon_o the_o civil_a power_n when_o that_o magnanimous_a prince_n john_n the_o 3d._n have_v be_v treat_v with_o the_o utmost_a indignity_n by_o those_o of_o rome_n and_o they_o conscious_a to_o themselves_o of_o their_o offence_n be_v apprehensive_a of_o his_o resentment_n inigo_n loyola_n founder_n of_o the_o jesuit_n can_v assure_v they_o that_o he_o know_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n to_o be_v so_o good_a a_o catholic_n that_o he_o will_v suffer_v his_o very_a beard_n to_o be_v trample_v under_o foot_n by_o his_o holiness_n without_o show_v the_o least_o sign_n of_o disobedience_n the_o brave_a sebastian_n when_o the_o pope_n to_o flatter_v his_o desire_n of_o glory_n bid_v he_o choose_v what_o title_n he_o please_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v ambitious_a of_o no_o other_o but_o that_o which_o his_o ancestor_n have_v so_o well_o deserve_v viz._n that_o of_o the_o most_o obedient_a son_n of_o the_o church_n this_o great_a devotion_n of_o the_o portuguese_n king_n towards_o the_o romish_a see_v have_v give_v the_o pope_n the_o advantage_n to_o establish_v a_o absolute_a dominion_n within_o their_o kingdom_n it_o be_v true_a his_o holiness_n have_v the_o title_n of_o sovereign_n only_o in_o spiritual_n but_o he_o so_o manage_n the_o matter_n that_o temporal_n fall_v in_o of_o course_n in_o ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la he_o be_v not_o indeed_o at_o the_o trouble_n nor_o the_o charge_n of_o maintain_v the_o civil_a government_n but_o then_o he_o have_v the_o power_n and_o the_o emolument_n of_o a_o temporal_a sovereignty_n he_o have_v his_o nuncio_n always_o reside_v at_o lisbon_n with_o a_o legantine_n power_n and_o want_v only_o the_o title_n of_o viceroy_n exercise_v his_o jurisdiction_n in_o his_o own_o court_n whence_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n but_o to_o rome_n over_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o clergy_n who_o with_o their_o dependent_n may_v well_o be_v reckon_v one_o half_a of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o be_v common_o suppose_v to_o have_v much_o above_o two_o three_o of_o the_o wealth_n the_o secular_a clergy_n who_o be_v more_o exempt_a than_o the_o rest_n from_o his_o dominion_n be_v yet_o his_o tributary_n great_a sum_n be_v extort_a from_o they_o for_o collation_n to_o benefice_n and_o bull_n for_o bishop_n there_o go_v to_o rome_n as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v no_o less_o than_o 90_o thousand_o crown_n before_o a_o archbishop_n of_o evora_n can_v be_v settle_v in_o his_o chair_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n may_v be_v suppose_v to_o pay_v in_o their_o proportion_n as_o for_o the_o regulars_n they_o be_v his_o more_o immediate_a vassal_n or_o soldier_n rather_o its_o true_a they_o be_v not_o in_o his_o pay_n for_o they_o live_v upon_o free_a quarter_n and_o keep_v the_o country_n under_o contribution_n and_o his_o holiness_n come_v in_o for_o a_o share_n of_o the_o spoil_n by_o continual_o drain_n they_o of_o what_o they_o scrape_v from_o the_o people_n every_o monastery_n have_v always_o some_o business_n or_o other_o depend_v before_o the_o nuncio_n or_o their_o agent_n at_o rome_n to_o procure_v privilege_n or_o indulgency_n or_o composition_n for_o unsay_v mass_n that_o have_v be_v pay_v for_o of_o which_o they_o will_v sometime_o be_v behind_o hand_n for_o many_o thousand_o but_o upon_o composition_n make_v at_o rome_n one_o high_a mass_n say_v at_o a_o privilege_a altar_n will_v serve_v for_o all_o or_o to_o make_v the_o minister_n of_o that_o court_n acquaint_v with_o their_o squabble_n among_o themselves_o and_o on_o all_o these_o occasion_n the_o money_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v carry_v to_o rome_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o there_o by_o underhand_a conveyance_n as_o well_o as_o open_a practice_n for_o when_o a_o friar_n be_v to_o pass_v the_o mountain_n he_o be_v furnish_v with_o bill_n for_o secret_n as_o well_o as_o public_a service_n and_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a that_o the_o holy_a see_v may_v by_o this_o mean_n undergo_v great_a scandal_n than_o it_o deserve_v for_o the_o friar_n account_n be_v allow_v of_o upon_o his_o own_o word_n so_o that_o shall_v he_o convert_v a_o considerable_a sum_n to_o his_o own_o use_n he_o can_v be_v discover_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o a_o very_a rare_a accident_n indeed_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v no_o unheard_a of_o thing_n at_o lisbon_n for_o one_o to_o be_v find_v out_o in_o reckon_v some_o thousand_o of_o crown_n for_o bribe_n which_o never_o be_v expend_v in_o the_o service_n but_o these_o be_v not_o the_o only_a way_n by_o which_o the_o riches_n of_o portugal_n be_v draw_v to_o rome_n his_o holiness_n have_v his_o apostolical_a collector_n for_o so_o they_o be_v call_v to_o raise_v tribute_n from_o the_o king_n subject_n as_o well_o as_o his_o own_o and_o to_o receive_v his_o share_n of_o the_o tax_n which_o the_o king_n levy_v in_o his_o own_o dominion_n by_o his_o holiness_n permission_n dispensation_n for_o marriage_n must_v necessary_o bring_v he_o in_o a_o very_a considerable_a and_o constant_a revenue_n the_o forbid_a degree_n be_v so_o very_a many_o in_o the_o roman_a church_n whether_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o consanguinity_n or_o spiritual_a relation_n that_o one_o will_v think_v there_o can_v scarce_o be_v a_o wedding_n among_o neighbour_n or_o people_n that_o have_v for_o any_o time_n be_v acquaint_v without_o a_o dispensation_n and_o it_o rare_o if_o ever_o happen_v that_o a_o match_n be_v break_v off_o for_o want_n of_o one_o suppose_v the_o party_n will_v come_v up_o to_o the_o price_n of_o it_o if_o they_o apprehend_v any_o difficulty_n in_o it_o it_o be_v but_o begin_v the_o marriage_n at_o the_o wrong_a end_n and_o then_o the_o dispensation_n be_v grant_v of_o course_n and_o the_o price_n be_v raise_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n and_o nearness_n of_o the_o relation_n great_a sum_n be_v continual_o draw_v from_o family_n of_o the_o better_a sort_n who_o common_o marry_v within_o themselves_o and_o some_o of_o they_o entrench_v so_o far_o upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n in_o the_o last_o age_n be_v not_o more_o confound_v by_o the_o various_a relation_n of_o its_o several_a branch_n to_o each_o other_o than_o some_o noble_a family_n in_o portugal_n be_v at_o this_o day_n in_o fine_a portugal_n be_v so_o beneficial_a a_o province_n to_o his_o holiness_n that_o can_v a_o just_a computation_n be_v make_v there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o his_o revenue_n from_o thence_o will_v be_v find_v to_o exceed_v the_o king_n by_o far_o the_o necessary_a charge_n of_o the_o government_n deduct_v they_o be_v so_o great_a that_o if_o some_o sudden_a stop_n be_v not_o put_v to_o they_o the_o kingdom_n be_v like_a to_o be_v exhaust_v in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n which_o give_v think_v people_n here_o a_o sad_a prospect_n of_o the_o approach_a ruin_n of_o their_o country_n this_o may_v appear_v strange_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o europe_n consider_v the_o vast_a advantage_n that_o must_v necessary_o have_v accrue_v to_o this_o kingdom_n from_o a_o undisturbed_a peace_n of_o above_o thirty_o year_n continuance_n during_o which_o time_n all_o other_o part_n of_o christendom_n have_v be_v more_o than_o once_o engage_v in_o expensive_a war_n one_o will_v think_v that_o during_o the_o last_o war_n at_o least_o which_o among_o many_o other_o advantage_n bring_v hither_o so_o great_a and_o gainful_a a_o trade_n with_o england_n as_o take_v off_o all_o the_o commodity_n the_o country_n can_v vent_v and_o that_o too_o at_o prodigious_a rate_n i_o believe_v i_o may_v safe_o say_v above_o double_a to_o what_o they_o former_o sell_v for_o one_o will_v think_v i_o say_v by_o this_o time_n that_o riches_n and_o plenty_n shall_v have_v abound_v every_o where_n but_o they_o that_o have_v travel_v the_o country_n of_o late_a behold_v another_o face_n of_o thing_n and_o at_o the_o late_a assembly_n of_o the_o cortes_n the_o mouth_n of_o the_o deputy_n be_v full_a of_o complaint_n of_o a_o universal_a desolation_n and_o poverty_n and_o i_o have_v be_v tell_v that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v sensible_a enough_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o misery_n but_o i_o have_v not_o hear_v that_o any_o motion_n be_v make_v in_o their_o public_a meeting_n for_o a_o redress_n to_o this_o their_o great_a grievance_n have_v give_v some_o account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o portugal_n with_o respect_n to_o rome_n it_o
devotion_n which_o the_o catholic_n king_n above_o all_o other_o prince_n have_v ever_o bear_v in_o mind_n and_o testify_v by_o their_o action_n towards_o the_o apostolical_a see_n their_o meaning_n be_v understand_v well_o enough_o at_o rome_n and_o this_o intimation_n of_o what_o they_o shall_v do_v give_v a_o strange_a force_n to_o their_o argument_n and_o so_o confirm_v the_o waver_a pope_n that_o he_o remain_v ever_o after_o steady_a to_o their_o interest_n the_o portuguese_n have_v apparent_o all_o the_o right_n on_o their_o side_n but_o the_o spaniard_n be_v master_n of_o milan_n naples_n and_o sicily_n from_o this_o time_n forward_a pope_n innocent_n turn_v a_o deaf_a ear_n to_o all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v in_o favour_n of_o king_n john_n of_o portugal_n and_o can_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o grant_v he_o that_o which_o be_v never_o deny_v to_o a_o usurper_n that_o prince_n have_v his_o agent_n continual_o solicit_v for_o he_o at_o rome_n in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o all_o to_o no_o purpose_n the_o french_a make_v the_o most_o press_a instance_n in_o his_o behalf_n but_o the_o pope_n do_v not_o mind_v they_o at_o that_o time_n for_o france_n be_v embroil_v with_o intestine_a dissension_n he_o be_v sure_a they_o can_v do_v he_o no_o harm_n great_a court_n and_o application_n be_v make_v to_o donna_n olympia_n as_o we_o be_v tell_v by_o the_o conde_n da_fw-mi ericeyra_n who_o observe_v that_o she_o seldom_o use_v to_o fail_v in_o any_o temporal_a business_n that_o she_o undertake_v allude_v i_o suppose_v to_o a_o say_v to_o that_o purpose_n which_o be_v current_n at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o court_n of_o popish_a prince_n where_o upon_o any_o disappointment_n of_o their_o affair_n at_o rome_n the_o nunioes_n be_v sure_a to_o be_v tell_v that_o if_o the_o business_n have_v be_v solicit_v by_o donna_n olympia_n it_o have_v never_o miscarry_v but_o on_o this_o occasion_n donna_n olympia_n herself_o can_v do_v no_o good_a for_o either_o she_o do_v not_o hearty_o espouse_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n cause_n or_o if_o she_o do_v all_o her_o artifices_fw-la be_v ineffectual_a upon_o the_o obdurate_a pontiff_n all_o the_o answer_n that_o can_v be_v get_v from_o this_o and_o the_o former_a pope_n beside_o those_o frivolous_a complaint_n before_o mention_v for_o which_o satisfaction_n be_v still_o offer_v be_v that_o the_o pope_n as_o the_o common_a father_n of_o christendom_n think_v himself_o bind_v to_o carry_v it_o equal_o between_o castille_n and_o portugal_n and_o not_o acknowledge_v or_o oblige_v one_o son_n when_o it_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o offence_n to_o the_o other_o but_o the_o portuguese_n can_v not_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o in_o this_o case_n he_o in_o any_o sort_n act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o common_a father_n whilst_o to_o gratify_v the_o unreasonable_a ambition_n of_o the_o one_o he_o do_v not_o stick_v whole_o to_o cast_v off_o the_o other_o and_o to_o use_v he_o in_o a_o more_o barbarous_a manner_n than_o he_o can_v have_v do_v a_o infidel_n but_o in_o short_a the_o spaniard_n be_v very_o rugged_a in_o their_o threat_n and_o that_o stand_v they_o in_o stead_n of_o right_n and_o merit_v the_o portuguese_n value_v themselves_o upon_o their_o blind_a obedience_n to_o the_o holy_a see_v keep_v within_o the_o term_n of_o respect_n which_o instead_o of_o gain_v aught_o upon_o those_o of_o rome_n give_v encouragement_n to_o their_o insolence_n have_v king_n john_n but_o follow_v the_o spaniard_n example_n or_o come_v to_o any_o vigorous_a resolution_n he_o have_v doubtless_o soon_o bring_v his_o holiness_n to_o a_o compliance_n or_o he_o may_v have_v have_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o vindicate_v his_o country_n liberty_n in_o a_o yet_o more_o glorious_a manner_n than_o he_o have_v do_v already_o by_o shake_v off_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n for_o we_o must_v know_v that_o all_o these_o application_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o make_v to_o the_o end_n only_o that_o his_o title_n may_v be_v acknowledge_v there_o but_o in_o order_n to_o have_v the_o vacant_a see_v in_o his_o dominion_n supply_v with_o bishop_n for_o in_o a_o few_o year_n after_o the_o revolution_n there_o be_v but_o one_o bishop_n remain_v in_o portugal_n and_o he_o not_o resident_n upon_o his_o diocese_n be_v oblige_v to_o attend_v the_o court_n and_o there_o be_v a_o like_a want_n of_o they_o in_o the_o east_n and_o west-indies_n in_o the_o madera_n and_o cap._n verde_n island_n and_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n the_o portuguese_n therefore_o labour_v all_o they_o can_v to_o make_v his_o holiness_n sensible_a of_o the_o miserable_a state_n of_o their_o church_n thus_o destitute_a of_o pastor_n petition_v for_o a_o supply_n the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o his_o ancestor_n propose_v the_o person_n for_o that_o end_n and_o to_o remove_v all_o objection_n he_o agree_v that_o his_o nomination_n of_o the_o bishop_n shall_v be_v admit_v with_o the_o clause_n sine_fw-la praejudicio_fw-la tertij_fw-la notwithstanding_o its_o be_v a_o clear_a maxim_n in_o the_o rota_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n that_o the_o simple_a possession_n of_o a_o inheritance_n city_n or_o territory_n that_o have_v jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la annex_v to_o it_o give_v the_o right_a of_o presentation_n to_o the_o possessor_n but_o neither_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n nor_o the_o desolate_a condition_n of_o the_o orphan_n church_n can_v have_v any_o weight_n upon_o the_o obstinate_a pope_n he_o be_v more_o apprehensive_a of_o the_o spanish_a threat_n than_o the_o loss_n of_o million_o of_o soul_n all_o that_o can_v be_v get_v from_o he_o be_v that_o he_o will_v appoint_v bishop_n for_o portugal_n on_o condition_n that_o he_o may_v name_v they_o de_fw-fr motu_fw-la proprio_fw-la he_o offer_v indeed_o another_o very_a strange_a concession_n which_o be_v that_o the_o bishop_n he_o choose_v of_o his_o own_o mere_a motion_n shall_v be_v the_o very_a same_o person_n that_o the_o king_n have_v name_v but_o the_o portuguese_n can_v not_o agree_v to_o this_o proposal_n for_o this_o among_o other_o reason_n that_o the_o pope_n may_v make_v it_o a_o precedent_n for_o assume_v to_o themselves_o a_o right_n of_o nominate_v bishop_n in_o after_o time_n which_o will_v prove_v a_o great_a grievance_n to_o the_o nation_n since_o the_o benefice_n that_o be_v already_o at_o his_o disposal_n be_v general_o the_o worst_a supply_v thing_n be_v thus_o at_o a_o stand_n the_o gallicane_n church_n undertake_v the_o cause_n of_o her_o sister_n of_o portugal_n and_o take_v the_o liberty_n to_o mind_v the_o holy_a father_n of_o his_o duty_n in_o a_o letter_n write_v by_o the_o prelate_n assemble_v in_o a_o synod_n which_o be_v present_v in_o their_o name_n by_o cardinal_n francisco_n barbarini_n but_o the_o pope_n at_o that_o time_n have_v as_o little_a regard_n to_o the_o french_a church_n as_o he_o have_v to_o the_o french_a court_n the_o clergy_n of_o that_o kingdom_n send_v their_o agent_n to_o rome_n to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o concern_v of_o the_o portuguese_n church_n as_o well_o as_o their_o own_o the_o bishop_n who_o king_n john_n have_v nominate_v send_v their_o humble_a petition_n to_o his_o holiness_n that_o they_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o charge_n and_o their_o petition_n be_v reject_v with_o scorn_n the_o cardinal_n of_o the_o french_a faction_n do_v all_o the_o good_a office_n they_o can_v but_o to_o no_o purpose_n este_n signalise_v himself_o in_o a_o very_a particular_a manner_n on_o this_o occasion_n the_o pope_n take_v notice_n that_o he_o loiter_v about_o the_o city_n more_o than_o become_v he_o order_v he_o one_o day_n to_o his_o diocese_n say_v that_o it_o go_v against_o his_o conscience_n to_o see_v he_o absent_a from_o it_o so_o long_o the_o cardinal_n who_o be_v young_a and_o resolute_a answer_v that_o his_o holiness_n have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n to_o be_v thus_o scrupulous_a but_o be_v so_o much_o concern_v as_o he_o be_v for_o one_o single_a church_n he_o ought_v not_o whole_o to_o neglect_v so_o many_o as_o there_o be_v in_o portugal_n unprovided_a of_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o he_o conjure_v he_o before_o god_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n from_o who_o he_o have_v commission_n so_o to_o do_v that_o he_o will_v speedy_o grant_v bishop_n to_o that_o kingdom_n the_o pope_n not_o a_o little_a surprise_v at_o so_o brisk_a a_o attack_z be_v go_v away_o without_o make_v any_o other_o reply_n than_o say_v i_o shall_v pluck_v the_o cap_n from_o off_o that_o boy_n be_v head_n este_n turn_v to_o he_o again_o and_o cry_v if_o you_o do_v i_o shall_v put_v on_o another_o of_o iron_n and_o thereupon_o retire_v
the_o spanish_a court_n from_o the_o most_o oblige_a carriage_n of_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr castel_n do_v rios_n their_o late_a minister_n at_o lisbon_n one_o will_v think_v that_o spain_n expect_v to_o reap_v all_o the_o advantage_n from_o the_o good_a amity_n little_o will_v one_o guess_v from_o the_o conduct_n of_o this_o minister_n that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v not_o many_o year_n ago_o look_v upon_o as_o his_o master_n rebel_n there_o be_v scarce_o a_o gentleman_n in_o portugal_n more_o intent_n than_o he_o in_o make_v his_o court_n or_o more_o careful_a to_o render_v himself_o acceptable_a he_o to_o gain_v their_o majesty_n favour_n have_v during_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o his_o residence_n that_o be_v for_o about_o seven_o year_n together_o on_o every_o birth-night_n of_o the_o elder_a prince_n entertain_v the_o nobility_n and_o foreign_a minister_n with_o a_o new_a opera_fw-la of_o his_o own_o composure_n and_o act_v by_o his_o own_o family_n and_o all_o to_o celebrate_v the_o future_a glory_n of_o his_o highness_n it_o will_v perhaps_o seem_v trifle_v in_o any_o other_o time_n but_o we_o to_o draw_v consequence_n from_o any_o thing_n of_o this_o kind_n but_o in_o our_o age_n person_n of_o his_o excellency_n character_n do_v every_o thing_n by_o prescription_n and_o the_o light_a matter_n of_o ceremony_n be_v exact_o weigh_v it_o do_v not_o yet_o appear_v what_o advance_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n have_v make_v at_o madrid_n towards_o the_o make_n good_a his_o pretension_n to_o the_o succession_n the_o public_a relation_n of_o the_o proceed_n at_o that_o court_n do_v as_o yet_o give_v but_o a_o slender_a account_n of_o his_o success_n however_o the_o frequent_a courier_n that_o pass_v and_o repass_v between_o the_o two_o court_n upon_o every_o alarm_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n indisposition_n show_v that_o his_o agent_n there_o be_v busy_a in_o carry_v on_o his_o interest_n and_o his_o late_a levy_n raise_v and_o maintain_v at_o a_o expense_n which_o his_o kingdom_n be_v so_o little_a in_o a_o condition_n to_o bear_v be_v a_o argument_n that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o make_v one_o among_o the_o competitor_n as_o indeed_o it_o concern_v he_o much_o to_o be_v consider_v the_o apparent_a danger_n of_o his_o own_o crown_n in_o case_n he_o miscarry_v in_o his_o design_n upon_o that_o of_o spain_n for_o whether_o a_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n or_o of_o france_n shall_v inherit_v that_o crown_n he_o will_v be_v heir_n at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o philip_n the_o 2d_n title_n to_o portugal_n which_o as_o unjust_a as_o it_o be_v be_v strengthen_v by_o sixty_o year_n possession_n and_o the_o approbation_n of_o several_a pope_n and_o whosoever_o reflect_v upon_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n in_o the_o last_o age_n or_o of_o the_o french_a king_n in_o this_o will_v find_v that_o very_o slender_a pretence_n have_v serve_v the_o turn_n when_o either_o of_o they_o have_v have_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o invade_v his_o neighbour_n and_o see_v cause_n enough_o to_o be_v afraid_a for_o the_o house_n of_o bragança_n shall_v it_o ever_o have_v the_o misfortune_n to_o lie_v at_o their_o mercy_n as_o it_o almost_o infallible_o will_v do_v when_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o quiet_a possession_n of_o the_o spanish_a monarchy_n for_o spain_n upon_o any_o change_n of_o government_n will_v almost_o necessary_o recover_v so_o much_o of_o its_o ancient_a vigour_n as_o to_o be_v overmatch_n for_o portugal_n this_o small_a kingdom_n may_v perhaps_o have_v some_o cause_n to_o hope_n that_o its_o destruction_n will_v come_v on_o more_o slow_o in_o case_n it_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o a_o austrian_a prince_n but_o whether_o it_o will_v be_v therefore_o the_o less_o sure_a be_v a_o question_n soon_o decide_v when_o we_o consider_v what_o a_o close_a union_n there_o have_v always_o be_v between_o the_o two_o branch_n of_o that_o house_n each_o espouse_v the_o interest_n and_o quarrel_n of_o the_o other_o and_o make_v they_o its_o own_o how_o great_a a_o part_n the_o spaniard_n have_v in_o the_o german_a usurpation_n in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o palatinate_n and_o the_o catholic_n league_n and_o how_o far_o the_o german_a line_n interest_v itself_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o spaniard_n upon_o the_o revolt_n of_o portugal_n when_o to_o revenge_v their_o quarrel_n the_o imperialist_n contrary_a to_o all_o faith_n and_o honour_n the_o right_a of_o nation_n and_o the_o law_n of_o hospitality_n seize_v upon_o prince_n duarte_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n brother_n and_o make_v he_o end_v his_o day_n in_o a_o prison_n now_o when_o a_o prince_n of_o the_o same_o house_n less_o religious_a than_o his_o present_a imperial_a majesty_n and_o one_o of_o his_o character_n do_v not_o arise_v in_o every_o age_n shall_v come_v to_o have_v portugal_n in_o his_o power_n can_v we_o think_v it_o likely_a that_o he_o will_v so_o far_o forget_v the_o maxim_n of_o his_o ancestor_n as_o to_o cherish_v a_o race_n that_o have_v occasion_v so_o many_o disgrace_n to_o a_o family_n but_o if_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n have_v little_a cause_n to_o expect_v security_n from_o that_o house_n he_o will_v have_v less_o reason_n to_o think_v himself_o safe_a shall_v he_o fall_v under_o the_o power_n of_o france_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o if_o word_n of_o friendship_n can_v insure_v he_o he_o will_v be_v free_a from_o danger_n while_o the_o french_a be_v put_v themselves_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o destroy_v he_o who_o till_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v the_o blow_n be_v always_o lavish_a of_o their_o kind_a promise_n which_o such_o as_o have_v trust_v in_o they_o have_v find_v to_o be_v the_o forerunner_n or_o the_o mean_v rather_o of_o their_o ruin_n shall_v a_o french_a prince_n become_v possess_v of_o the_o spanish_a monarchy_n if_o philip_n the_o 2d_n title_n will_v not_o do_v there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o other_o now_o dormant_a that_o will_v quick_o be_v start_v up_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n will_v soon_o be_v find_v to_o have_v be_v a_o dependence_n of_o castille_n and_o it_o be_v but_o erect_v a_o chamber_n of_o reunion_n to_o annex_v it_o thereto_o again_o or_o a_o right_n of_o devolution_n may_v be_v pretend_v by_o the_o forfeiture_n which_o the_o king_n have_v incur_v they_o have_v be_v former_o feudatory_n to_o those_o of_o leon_n or_o the_o great_a monarch_n may_v think_v it_o will_v be_v for_o his_o glory_n or_o his_o convenience_n to_o order_v his_o general_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o this_o small_a kingdom_n and_o that_o as_o appear_v from_o some_o precedent_n may_v be_v think_v right_o sufficient_a it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o the_o court_n of_o portugal_n be_v at_o this_o time_n of_o the_o day_n insensible_a of_o the_o danger_n they_o be_v threaten_v with_o the_o agony_n that_o the_o minister_n be_v in_o not_o long_o ago_o during_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n sickness_n can_v scarce_o be_v think_v to_o proceed_v from_o any_o other_o cause_n and_o a_o paper_n late_o publish_v in_o english_a shows_z that_o they_o have_v be_v set_v their_o wit_n at_o work_n to_o find_v out_o mean_v for_o their_o preservation_n that_o be_v to_o make_v good_a their_o master_n claim_n to_o the_o succession_n which_o as_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v persuade_v be_v the_o only_a visible_a way_n to_o secure_v themselves_o at_o this_o juncture_n the_o author_n of_o that_o paper_n seem_v to_o have_v leave_v nothing_o unsay_v that_o may_v make_v for_o his_o master_n cause_n and_o he_o have_v go_v a_o great_a way_n to_o prove_v he_o to_o have_v a_o much_o better_a right_n than_o any_o other_o pretender_n if_o it_o be_v true_a as_o he_o intimate_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o fundamental_a law_n in_o spain_n as_o exclude_v foreigner_n from_o the_o succession_n and_o i_o believe_v there_o can_v be_v no_o instance_n give_v of_o any_o such_o that_o have_v succeed_v in_o a_o regular_a way_n except_o it_o be_v charles_n the_o 5_o who_o be_v yet_o son_n to_o the_o immmediate_a heiress_n and_o possess_v of_o the_o crown_n in_o his_o mother_n life-time_n as_o for_o his_o son_n philip_n the_o second_o and_o the_o rest_n that_o come_v after_o he_o they_o be_v all_o natural_a bear_v spaniard_n which_o privilege_n must_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n while_o portugal_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o spain_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o be_v descend_v from_o donna_n maria_n daughter_n to_o ferdinand_n and_o isabel_n and_o sister_n to_o she_o who_o bring_v the_o crown_n into_o the_o austrian_a family_n so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o law_n as_o the_o aforesaid_a author_n hint_n at_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n may_v have_v a_o very_a fair_a title_n the_o dauphin_n as_o it_o be_v assert_v by_o
can_v desire_v or_o wish_v for_o insomuch_o that_o the_o messinese_n in_o our_o day_n do_v not_o think_v themselves_o more_o happy_a in_o the_o french_a friendship_n at_o the_o first_o engagement_n than_o the_o portuguese_n do_v at_o that_o time_n a_o perpetual_a peace_n be_v present_o conclude_v between_o the_o two_o crown_n each_o oblige_v himself_o to_o distress_v the_o common_a enemy_n by_o all_o possible_a mean_n to_o this_o end_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v to_o send_v twenty_o man_n of_o war_n to_o join_v so_o many_o of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n but_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o any_o great_a matter_n come_v of_o this_o agreement_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o take_n of_o port_n longone_n for_o the_o french_a in_o 1646._o when_o they_o persuade_v the_o portuguese_n to_o join_v they_o with_o a_o squadron_n of_o their_o ship_n for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o portuguese_n for_o the_o space_n of_o almost_o twenty_o year_n receive_v the_o least_o assistance_n from_o france_n but_o they_o be_v leave_v to_o shift_v for_o themselves_o unexperienced_a as_o they_o be_v and_o unprovided_a of_o all_o military_a preparation_n they_o be_v all_o that_o time_n expose_v to_o the_o first_o fury_n of_o the_o spaniard_n at_o their_o own_o home_n while_o in_o all_o other_o part_n of_o their_o dominion_n the_o french_a be_v possess_v themselves_o of_o their_o frontier_n town_n it_o be_v true_a the_o portuguese_n be_v encourage_v all_o along_o with_o very_o large_a promise_n of_o intend_a succour_n but_o these_o promise_n be_v turn_v into_o excuse_n as_o often_o as_o they_o have_v occasion_n to_o make_v trial_n of_o what_o their_o friend_n will_v do_v for_o they_o when_o they_o desire_v a_o supply_n of_o money_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n the_o french_a be_v in_o want_n themselves_o when_o they_o ask_v for_o auxiliary_a troop_n the_o french_a on_o their_o part_n will_v have_v money_n for_o they_o and_o require_v such_o excessive_a sum_n that_o the_o portuguese_n though_o they_o be_v bring_v in_o their_o necessity_n to_o bid_v high_a can_v never_o come_v up_o to_o their_o price_n once_o indeed_o mazarin_n be_v for_o send_v they_o a_o far_o great_a supply_n of_o man_n than_o they_o desire_v for_o when_o the_o treaty_n of_o munster_n be_v on_o foot_n while_o the_o french_a be_v think_v of_o make_v their_o peace_n the_o cardinal_n be_v very_o desirous_a to_o have_v the_o war_n transfer_v into_o portugal_n and_o to_o discharge_v into_o that_o kingdom_n the_o soldiery_n that_o may_v prove_v burdensome_a to_o france_n but_o the_o portuguese_n have_v no_o mind_n to_o have_v more_o french_a among_o they_o than_o they_o know_v how_o to_o deal_v with_o and_o give_v his_o eminence_n to_o understand_v that_o they_o be_v afraid_a in_o case_n they_o shall_v accept_v his_o offer_n of_o be_v more_o oppress_v by_o their_o friend_n than_o they_o be_v already_o by_o their_o enemy_n so_o that_o after_o almost_o twenty_o year_n spend_v in_o negotiation_n i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o there_o be_v so_o much_o as_o one_o company_n of_o french_a soldier_n in_o the_o portuguese_n service_n be_v thus_o leave_v to_o themselves_o to_o bear_v the_o brunt_n of_o the_o war_n they_o be_v still_o encourage_v with_o hope_n that_o their_o ally_n whensoever_o they_o make_v peace_n will_v not_o fail_v to_o procure_v very_o advantageous_a term_n for_o they_o who_o contribute_v so_o much_o as_o they_o do_v to_o divert_v and_o weaken_v the_o enemy_n at_o their_o first_o make_v a_o alliance_n with_o france_n they_o find_v the_o minister_n of_o that_o court_n so_o extreme_o oblige_v and_o ready_a to_o do_v more_o for_o they_o than_o they_o demand_v that_o they_o do_v not_o then_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o press_v they_o upon_o this_o point_n but_o come_v afterward_o to_o perceive_v their_o error_n they_o obtain_v a_o promise_n of_o lovis_n the_o 13_o to_o make_v with_o they_o a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a and_o in_o order_n thereto_o a_o treaty_n be_v enter_v upon_o with_o richelieu_n but_o when_o they_o be_v in_o a_o fair_a way_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o conclusion_n that_o cardinal_n die_v to_o their_o great_a misfortune_n for_o he_o be_v of_o a_o far_o more_o generous_a temper_n than_o his_o successor_n they_o have_v doubtless_o receive_v better_a usage_n from_o he_o than_o they_o afterward_o meet_v with_o at_o the_o french_a court._n mazarin_n indeed_o who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o ministry_n be_v use_v on_o all_o occasion_n to_o go_v beyond_o he_o in_o fair_a promise_n but_o to_o come_v very_o short_a in_o performance_n he_o when_o the_o portuguese_n propose_v the_o league_n to_o he_o find_v they_o already_o embark_v so_o far_o that_o there_o be_v no_o draw_v back_o for_o they_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n hearken_v to_o their_o proposal_n tell_v they_o that_o the_o alliance_n already_o make_v be_v sufficient_a to_o enter_v into_o new_a engagement_n will_v argue_v a_o distrust_n between_o the_o two_o king_n whereas_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n have_v so_o tender_a a_o concern_v for_o his_o friend_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v want_v on_o his_o part_n for_o their_o preservation_n however_o he_o do_v not_o put_v they_o out_o of_o hope_n but_o that_o such_o a_o league_n as_o they_o desire_v shall_v be_v conclude_v some_o time_n or_o other_o but_o when_o they_o afterward_o grow_v urgent_a with_o he_o he_o feed_v they_o still_o with_o promise_n or_o put_v they_o off_o with_o delay_n and_o sometime_o he_o will_v keep_v they_o in_o play_n by_o amuse_v they_o with_o all_o the_o formality_n of_o a_o treaty_n which_o go_v forward_o or_o be_v break_v off_o according_a to_o the_o several_a occasion_n he_o have_v for_o they_o while_o there_o be_v any_o prospect_n of_o conclude_v a_o peace_n or_o truce_n between_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n at_o munster_n the_o cardinal_n be_v think_v to_o dispose_v the_o french_a troop_n in_o the_o manner_n now_o mention_v for_o which_o and_o other_o reason_n he_o judge_v it_o convenient_a to_o have_v portugal_n exclude_v out_o of_o the_o peace_n but_o the_o portuguese_n at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v the_o more_o importunate_a with_o he_o to_o get_v themselves_o comprehend_v and_o to_o that_o end_n solicit_v with_o great_a earnestness_n than_o ever_o the_o ratification_n of_o the_o so_o long_o promise_v league_n and_o they_o press_v so_o very_o hard_o upon_o he_o that_o his_o eminence_n be_v at_o a_o loss_n how_o to_o put_v by_o their_o importunity_n his_o excuse_n be_v now_o spend_v or_o by_o be_v often_o use_v have_v lose_v their_o force_n and_o he_o be_v reduce_v to_o his_o last_o shift_n for_o a_o new_a one_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n at_o last_o furnish_v he_o with_o one_o it_o be_v indeed_o such_o a_o one_o as_o a_o body_n will_v think_v be_v very_o remote_a and_o odd_a however_o it_o serve_v the_o cardinal_n turn_v for_o that_o time_n there_o stand_v at_o villa_n viçosa_n the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n a_o old_a lady_n of_o the_o conception_n the_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o the_o lady_n bear_v that_o title_n throughout_o spain_n to_o who_o the_o duke_n have_v all_o along_o have_v a_o most_o singular_a devotion_n and_o as_o they_o think_v not_o without_o reason_n she_o have_v serve_v they_o in_o place_n of_o a_o lar_n to_o the_o family_n for_o as_o i_o remember_v i_o have_v be_v tell_v by_o one_o that_o have_v reason_n to_o know_v the_o concern_v of_o that_o house_n there_o have_v no_o considerable_a alteration_n happen_v in_o the_o family_n but_o this_o image_n as_o it_o have_v be_v believe_v since_o have_v some_o way_n or_o other_o give_v they_o notice_n of_o it_o before_o hand_n king_n john_n after_o he_o have_v be_v pretty_a well_o settle_v in_o the_o throne_n begin_v to_o remember_v his_o old_a penates_n and_o think_v he_o can_v do_v no_o less_o in_o gratitude_n for_o the_o favour_n receive_v from_o this_o lady_n than_o devote_v himself_o and_o all_o his_o dominion_n to_o the_o immaculate_a conception_n declare_v the_o lady_n of_o that_o appellation_n protectress_n and_o guardian_n of_o the_o kingdom_n oblige_v himself_o and_o his_o successor_n to_o pay_v she_o at_o her_o house_n at_o villa_n viçosa_n the_o annual_a tribute_n of_o fifty_o crown_n of_o gold_n as_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o their_o homage_n and_o withal_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o ancient_a chivalry_n he_o make_v a_o solemn_a vow_v to_o defend_v her_o immaculate_a conception_n with_o his_o arms._n not_o content_a to_o do_v this_o himself_n he_o oblige_v the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n assemble_v in_o cortes_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o association_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n every_o member_n engage_v himself_o by_o oath_n to_o hold_v and_o maintain_v that_o important_a article_n at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v declare_v
and_o enact_v by_o his_o majesty_n that_o whosoever_o shall_v attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o it_o in_o case_n he_o be_v a_o subject_a he_o shall_v be_v unnaturalize_v and_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n if_o he_o be_v a_o king_n he_o desire_v that_o god_n curse_n and_o his_o own_o may_v light_v upon_o he_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v reckon_v among_o his_o descendants_n hope_v through_o the_o divine_a favour_n that_o he_o will_v be_v throw_v down_o from_o the_o throne_n and_o despoil_v of_o the_o royal_a dignity_n this_o act_n pass_v the_o 5_o of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n 1646._o hitherto_o all_o thing_n go_v smooth_o on_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o association_n but_o what_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o portuguese_n be_v willing_a to_o assent_v to_o and_o maintain_v with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n but_o the_o king_n will_v needs_o have_v the_o dominican_n friar_n swear_v to_o it_o man_n that_o be_v thomist_n upon_o oath_n and_o who_o order_n have_v all_o along_o assert_v a_o contrary_a doctrine_n to_o that_o which_o the_o king_n will_v now_o force_v upon_o they_o this_o business_n be_v in_o agitation_n while_o the_o portuguese_n be_v adjust_v all_o thing_n in_o order_n to_o conclude_v the_o league_n with_o france_n but_o mazarin_n have_v now_o what_o he_o look_v for_o a_o pretext_n to_o break_v off_o the_o treaty_n for_o his_o eminence_n send_v the_o king_n word_n that_o he_o think_v it_o a_o very_a strange_a thing_n for_o he_o to_o put_v such_o a_o hardship_n upon_o the_o dominican_n but_o the_o king_n continue_v in_o his_o resolution_n which_o the_o cardinal_n take_v very_o ill_o at_o his_o hand_n but_o the_o king_n in_o this_o case_n make_v no_o account_n of_o his_o anger_n for_o as_o the_o conde_n da_fw-mi ericeyra_n say_v his_o devotion_n to_o our_o lady_n be_v such_o that_o no_o politic_a consideration_n can_v make_v he_o desist_v from_o his_o purpose_n and_o doubtless_o the_o cardinal_n foresee_v as_o much_o or_o else_o he_o have_v put_v his_o invention_n to_o the_o rack_n to_o find_v out_o some_o other_o occasion_n for_o a_o quarrel_n but_o the_o congress_n at_o munster_n be_v upon_o the_o point_n to_o break_v up_o and_o thing_n remain_v in_o the_o same_o state_n as_o before_o between_o france_n and_o spain_n the_o cardinal_n be_v for_o bring_v on_o again_o the_o treaty_n of_o a_o league_n with_o portugal_n but_o still_o he_o insist_v upon_o unreasonable_a condition_n and_o among_o other_o will_v have_v cautionary_a town_n put_v into_o the_o french_a hand_n with_o two_o harbour_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o great_a fleet_n he_o be_v encourage_v to_o make_v this_o demand_n by_o the_o famous_a jesuit_n antonio_n vieira_n who_o have_v be_v send_v to_o paris_n to_o assist_v at_o the_o conference_n with_o the_o french_a minister_n with_o power_n to_o make_v what_o proposal_n he_o in_o his_o own_o discretion_n think_v fit_a and_o the_o father_n be_v so_o very_o forward_o in_o make_v large_a promise_n that_o the_o cardinal_n think_v he_o can_v not_o be_v too_o exorbitant_a in_o his_o demand_n and_o they_o make_v such_o a_o bargin_n of_o it_o between_o they_o that_o the_o ambassador_n be_v fain_o to_o interpose_v and_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o their_o proceed_n by_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v soon_o have_v his_o hand_n cut_v off_o than_o sign_n what_o the_o jesuit_n be_v agree_v to_o after_o this_o manner_n do_v his_o eminence_n play_v fast_o and_o loose_a with_o his_o friend_n till_o the_o year_n 1655._o when_v the_o spaniard_n have_v like_a to_o have_v do_v their_o enemy_n of_o portugal_n a_o kindness_n which_o they_o find_v it_o impossible_a to_o do_v for_o themselves_o for_o if_o the_o portuguese_n have_v make_v use_n of_o the_o advantage_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n they_o may_v have_v manage_v the_o cardinal_n as_o they_o please_v and_o bring_v he_o to_o term_n of_o their_o own_o prescribe_v the_o spaniard_n in_o order_n to_o make_v mischief_n in_o portugal_n and_o incense_v the_o people_n against_o the_o court_n give_v out_o that_o they_o have_v make_v a_o offer_n of_o peace_n to_o the_o king_n and_o find_v he_o of_o himself_o willing_a enough_o to_o hearken_v thereto_o but_o that_o he_o be_v impose_v upon_o by_o his_o minister_n who_o for_o their_o own_o interest_n be_v still_o put_v he_o upon_o continue_v the_o war._n this_o report_n come_v to_o the_o cardinal_n ear_n give_v he_o the_o alarm_n and_o raise_v a_o suspicion_n in_o he_o that_o there_o may_v be_v some_o underhand_o negotiation_n carry_v on_o between_o spain_n and_o portugal_n which_o if_o such_o a_o thing_n there_o be_v may_v spoil_v all_o his_o design_n he_o therefore_o dispatch_v away_o the_o chevalier_n de_fw-fr sainte_n foy_n to_o adjust_a the_o league_n on_o condition_n that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n will_v engage_v himself_o to_o a_o vigorous_a prosecution_n of_o the_o war_n to_o which_o end_n he_o shall_v be_v furnish_v with_o money_n for_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o next_o campagne_n but_o withal_o the_o envoy_n be_v order_v to_o complain_v how_o little_a portugal_n mind_v the_o interest_n of_o france_n and_o of_o the_o several_a infraction_n of_o the_o capitulation_n already_o make_v between_o the_o two_o crown_n and_o to_o let_v fall_v some_o hint_n of_o the_o king_n be_v be_v suspect_v of_o have_v a_o understanding_n with_o the_o common_a enemy_n the_o good_a king_n take_v care_n to_o vindicate_v himself_o from_o this_o unjust_a aspersion_n which_o the_o castillian_n by_o their_o calumny_n have_v cast_v upon_o he_o and_o clear_v himself_o so_o well_o that_o st._n foy_n begin_v to_o perceive_v that_o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n for_o a_o league_n and_o so_o find_v out_o pretence_n to_o defer_v the_o conclusion_n of_o it_o hereupon_o king_n john_n dispatch_v away_o a_o irish_a friar_n with_o the_o character_n of_o his_o envoy_n i_o suppose_v to_o satisfy_v the_o court_n of_o france_n of_o his_o innocence_n but_o with_o express_a order_n to_o hasten_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o league_n and_o it_o seem_v the_o irish_a politician_n acquit_v himself_o of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o commission_n so_o much_o to_o the_o cardinal_n satisfaction_n that_o his_o eminence_n will_v hear_v no_o talk_n of_o what_o he_o have_v to_o say_v further_o and_o so_o frey_n domingos_n do_v rosario_n for_o that_o be_v his_o friar_n name_n i_o think_v his_o true_a one_o be_v o_o dally_v be_v send_v back_o again_o and_o order_v to_o tell_v his_o master_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v his_o peace_n with_o spain_n himself_o if_o he_o will_v and_o think_v no_o more_o of_o a_o league_n with_o france_n this_o be_v the_o last_o negotiation_n between_o france_n and_o portugal_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n the_o four_o the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o house_n of_o bragança_n and_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_v how_o far_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o france_n for_o his_o establimment_n upon_o the_o throne_n after_o his_o death_n there_o be_v little_a intercourse_n between_o the_o two_o court_n the_o french_a leave_v the_o widow_n and_o the_o orphan_n to_o shift_v for_o themselves_o till_o the_o treaty_n of_o the_o pirenees_n be_v draw_v on_o and_o then_o the_o cardinal_n have_v a_o further_a occasion_n for_o portugal_n during_o the_o course_n of_o this_o long_a war_n spain_n have_v lose_v several_a important_a place_n to_o the_o french_a which_o they_o expect_v to_o have_v restore_v to_o they_o at_o the_o peace_n or_o some_o compensation_n for_o they_o at_o least_o for_o the_o spaniard_n have_v not_o yet_o be_v accustom_v to_o make_v peace_n on_o such_o term_n as_o they_o have_v since_o be_v use_v to_o they_o stand_v likewise_o oblige_v by_o treaty_n make_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n at_o his_o first_o put_v himself_o into_o their_o service_n never_o to_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n till_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o all_o the_o place_n and_o government_n possess_v by_o he_o in_o france_n when_o he_o first_o come_v over_o to_o they_o the_o french_a on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v as_o unwilling_a to_o part_v with_o the_o place_n in_o question_n as_o the_o spaniard_n be_v to_o yield_v they_o up_o and_o as_o for_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n neither_o the_o king_n nor_o the_o cardinal_n can_v be_v prevail_v with_o to_o put_v he_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o give_v they_o the_o like_a trouble_n again_o as_o he_o have_v do_v former_o for_o they_o be_v not_o without_o some_o jealousy_n that_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v play_v over_o his_o old_a game_n again_o and_o shall_v he_o come_v off_o so_o well_o after_o all_o the_o bustle_n he_o have_v make_v in_o the_o kingdom_n other_o may_v in_o after_o time_n be_v tempt_v to_o follow_v his_o example_n so_o that_o unless_o some_o expedient_a can_v be_v find_v out_o to_o satisfy_v
charge_n of_o constable_n of_o castille_n with_o other_o such_o like_a honour_n this_o sure_o be_v not_o the_o language_n of_o one_o who_o be_v design_v to_o send_v force_n to_o her_o assistance_n to_o animate_v she_o to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o unjust_a aspersion_n upon_o his_o memory_n to_o say_v that_o he_o make_v this_o peace_n with_o a_o purpose_n to_o violate_v it_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v sign_v there_o be_v indeed_o cause_n enough_o to_o suspect_v that_o he_o be_v not_o so_o passionate_o concern_v for_o the_o welfare_n of_o his_o master_n ally_n as_o be_v pretend_v in_o the_o article_n or_o rather_o he_o may_v be_v just_o accuse_v of_o the_o great_a inhumanity_n to_o say_v no_o worse_o who_o when_o he_o think_v this_o family_n be_v in_o so_o deplorable_a a_o condition_n as_o he_o describe_v and_o the_o castillian_n so_o dispose_v to_o a_o accommodation_n procure_v no_o better_a term_n for_o they_o as_o he_o certain_o may_v have_v do_v while_o the_o treaty_n last_v and_o the_o business_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n be_v in_o agitation_n but_o still_o he_o clear_v himself_o of_o that_o which_o will_v have_v render_v he_o more_o infamous_a to_o posterity_n of_o engage_v his_o master_n in_o so_o black_a a_o crime_n as_o be_v a_o premeditate_a wilful_a perjury_n but_o by_o who_o fault_n soever_o it_o be_v this_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o peace_n be_v no_o soon_o ratify_v on_o both_o side_n confirm_v by_o the_o marriage_n between_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o infanta_n of_o spain_n and_o swear_v to_o at_o the_o high_a altar_n before_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v expose_v on_o this_o occasion_n but_o while_o the_o people_n be_v every_o where_o make_v public_a demonstration_n of_o their_o joy_n for_o so_o happy_a a_o conclusion_n of_o a_o long_a and_o calamitous_a war_n great_a number_n of_o the_o most_o expert_a officer_n in_o the_o kingdom_n gentleman_n soldiers_z engineer_n miner_n be_v march_v towards_o haure_n the_o grace_n in_o order_n to_o embark_v for_o portugal_n these_o be_v afterward_o follow_v by_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o king_n troop_n till_o at_o last_o the_o french_a auxiliary_n in_o portugal_n amount_v to_o near_o 6000_o effective_a men._n but_o this_o be_v none_o of_o the_o cardinal_n be_v do_v for_o as_o little_a as_o he_o keep_v his_o faith_n with_o the_o portuguese_n he_o deal_v more_o sincere_o with_o the_o spaniard_n for_o he_o send_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr choup_n upon_o the_o message_n mention_v in_o his_o letter_n to_o persuade_v the_o queen_n regent_n to_o surrender_v up_o the_o kingdom_n in_o hope_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o brogança_n shall_v hereafter_o be_v make_v perpetual_a governor_n or_o vice_n roys_n of_o portugal_n and_o these_o be_v all_o the_o instruction_n he_o give_v the_o marquis_n as_o the_o marquis_n declare_v when_o he_o arrive_v at_o lisbon_n where_o he_o meet_v with_o such_o a_o cold_a reception_n as_o his_o message_n deserve_v so_o far_o be_v he_o from_o give_v any_o underhand_a encouragement_n to_o the_o portuguese_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n as_o some_o writer_n affirm_v he_o do_v with_o great_a injustice_n to_o the_o cardinal_n it_o be_v true_a that_o while_o his_o eminence_n be_v disabuse_v the_o portuguese_n ambassador_n as_o to_o all_o his_o former_a promise_n he_o entertain_v he_o in_o hope_n that_o way_n may_v be_v find_v out_o for_o the_o french_a troop_n to_o pass_v into_o portugal_n after_o the_o peace_n be_v make_v with_o spain_n but_o when_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr harcourt_n offer_v the_o same_o ambassador_n to_o put_v himself_o with_o two_o regiment_n into_o the_o portuguese_n service_n in_o case_n he_o can_v but_o have_v the_o tacit_fw-la consent_n of_o france_n he_o be_v not_o only_o deny_v by_o the_o cardinal_n but_o tell_v that_o if_o he_o persist_v in_o the_o design_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v the_o place_n of_o grand_a ecuyer_n which_o have_v be_v grant_v to_o his_o son_n the_o count_n d'_fw-fr armagnac_n so_o that_o the_o cardinal_n seem_v to_o be_v pretty_a clear_a of_o this_o so_o great_a and_o direct_v a_o violation_n of_o the_o new_a make_v treaty_n nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v think_v that_o his_o master_n can_v have_v any_o hand_n in_o it_o for_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n to_o manifest_a to_o the_o world_n how_o dispose_v he_o be_v to_o observe_v the_o oath_n he_o have_v so_o religious_o take_v when_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o portugese_n ambassador_n be_v list_v man_n in_o france_n send_v he_o repeat_v order_n to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n and_o some_o time_n afterward_o command_v the_o agent_n of_o the_o same_o nation_n to_o be_v turn_v out_o likewise_o and_o publish_v his_o edict_n to_o recall_v home_o such_o officer_n and_o soldier_n as_o be_v in_o the_o portugese_n service_n confiscate_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o disobedient_a it_o be_v true_a the_o ambassador_n after_o he_o have_v be_v order_v to_o be_v go_v continue_v sometime_o at_o haure_n the_o grace_n with_o no_o less_o than_o 600_o officer_n gentleman_n etc._n etc._n about_o he_o that_o he_o have_v raise_v for_o the_o service_n and_o they_o do_v not_o lie_v conceal_v all_o the_o while_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n rise_v in_o a_o mutiny_n against_o they_o for_o eat_v up_o their_o provision_n and_o when_o they_o and_o other_o after_o they_o arrive_v in_o portugal_n they_o be_v under_o military_a discipline_n so_o that_o shall_v they_o offer_v to_o obey_v their_o king_n edict_n count_n schonberg_n who_o be_v their_o leader_n may_v have_v hang_v they_o for_o desertion_n and_o the_o count_n for_o his_o part_n when_o he_o return_v into_o france_n be_v reward_v with_o a_o marshal_n bâton_n levy_n be_v afterward_o public_o make_v indeed_o for_o the_o same_o service_n but_o than_o it_o be_v do_v in_o marshal_n turenne_n name_n who_o take_v the_o portuguese_n affair_n upon_o his_o account_n and_o when_o the_o spaniard_n make_v loud_a complaint_n of_o it_o as_o a_o manifest_a infraction_n of_o the_o treaty_n their_o ambassador_n be_v put_v off_o with_o a_o cold_a and_o contemptuous_a answer_n that_o it_o be_v but_o the_o act_n of_o a_o private_a person_n and_o that_o the_o court_n do_v not_o concern_v itself_o in_o the_o business_n the_o same_o thing_n its_o true_a be_v at_o last_o do_v open_o and_o without_o disguise_n but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v where_o the_o fault_n lie_v then_o as_o the_o french_a succour_n arrive_v in_o portugal_n the_o affair_n of_o that_o kingdom_n begin_v to_o change_v face_n for_o if_o they_o be_v before_o as_o the_o cardinal_n suppose_v they_o to_o be_v in_o a_o bad_a state_n they_o now_o fall_v from_o bad_a to_o worse_o the_o portuguese_n while_o they_o be_v leave_v to_o stand_v on_o their_o own_o leg_n have_v as_o mean_o as_o the_o cardinal_n think_v of_o their_o condition_n brave_o defend_v themselves_o and_o gain_v several_a very_o considerable_a advantage_n over_o their_o enemy_n particular_o at_o the_o two_o famous_a battle_n of_o montijo_n in_o 1644._o and_o elvas_n in_o 1658._o this_o last_o victory_n be_v the_o more_o considerable_a for_o that_o it_o give_v a_o check_n to_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o spaniard_n when_o spur_v on_o by_o the_o pope_n who_o pretend_v he_o must_v be_v force_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o king_n title_n they_o make_v their_o utmost_a effort_n to_o quiet_a his_o holiness_n and_o destroy_v they_o out_o of_o hand_n and_o have_v the_o year_n before_o take_v olivença_n the_o most_o important_a place_n for_o strength_n next_o to_o elvas_n that_o the_o portuguese_n have_v and_o that_o year_n don_n luis_n de_fw-fr haro_n himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v muster_v together_o have_v oblige_v they_o to_o rise_v from_o the_o siege_n of_o badajoz_n at_o the_o very_a time_n when_o the_o place_n be_v reduce_v to_o extremity_n but_o at_o the_o last_o they_o entire_o rout_v don_n luis_n when_o he_o lay_v siege_n to_o elvas_n which_o defeat_n so_o dishearten_v the_o spaniard_n that_o for_o the_o two_o follow_a year_n they_o give_v the_o portuguese_n little_a trouble_n it_o seem_v they_o think_v fit_a to_o defer_v their_o revenge_n till_o the_o peace_n be_v make_v with_o the_o french_a and_o then_o they_o take_v it_o to_o some_o purpose_n on_o the_o portuguese_n and_o the_o french_a together_o for_o in_o the_o year_n 1661._o and_o 62._o don_n john_n of_o austria_n at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o small_a army_n in_o all_o not_o amount_v to_o 20000_o but_o consist_v of_o veteran_n troop_n draw_v from_o italy_n and_o flanders_n enter_v portugal_n ravage_v spoil_v and_o burn_v all_o before_o he_o it_o be_v true_a he_o never_o gain_v any_o set_a battle_n for_o by_o all_o the_o havoc_n he_o make_v he_o never_o can_v provoke_v the_o enemy_n to_o fight_v though_o he_o several_a time_n
send_v they_o the_o defiance_n and_o insult_v they_o in_o their_o very_a trench_n so_o he_o content_v himself_o with_o take_v a_o vast_a number_n of_o their_o town_n many_o of_o they_o rich_a populous_a and_o strong_a the_o first_o year_n he_o take_v arronche_n and_o alconchel_n and_o fortify_v and_o put_v garrison_n into_o both_o place_n in_o the_o former_a near_o 5000_o man_n the_o next_o year_n he_o be_v early_o in_o the_o field_n and_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o portugal_n put_v all_o thing_n to_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o lisbon_n itself_o be_v in_o such_o a_o horrible_a consternation_n that_o have_v he_o march_v direct_o thither_o it_o be_v think_v he_o may_v have_v take_v the_o city_n without_o resistance_n but_o continue_v to_o destroy_v the_o country_n he_o send_v a_o detatchment_n to_o take_v villa_n boim_n a_o strong_a and_o rich_a place_n but_o present_o surrender_v by_o a_o french_a governor_n after_o this_o he_o brave_v the_o portuguese_n army_n in_o their_o camp_n under_o the_o wall_n of_o estremos_n but_o in_o vain_a for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o draw_v they_o to_o a_o battle_n he_o than_o take_v borba_n a_o place_n of_o small_a strength_n indeed_o but_o desperate_o defend_v for_o it_o have_v a_o portuguese_n governor_n next_o he_o lay_v siege_n to_o geromenha_n a_o place_n strong_o situate_v and_o fortify_v after_o the_o modern_a way_n with_o a_o garrison_n of_o 3000_o man_n and_o provide_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o a_o stout_a defense_n but_o surrender_v in_o a_o month_n time_n after_o the_o portuguese_n army_n have_v in_o vain_a attempt_v to_o relieve_v it_o this_o do_v don_n john_n will_v have_v fight_v the_o portuguese_n but_o find_v they_o have_v alter_v their_o mind_n and_o have_v strong_o entrench_v themselves_o near_o villa_n viçosa_n patient_o behold_v he_o ravage_v the_o country_n round_o about_o they_o he_o see_v he_o can_v do_v no_o good_a upon_o they_o take_v veyros_n and_o blow_v up_o the_o castle_n enter_v monforte_n and_o put_v a_o garrison_n in_o it_o destroy_v alter-chaon_n cabeça_n de_fw-fr vide_fw-la and_o alter_v poderoso_n and_o all_o the_o country_n round_o about_o he_o then_o take_v crato_n and_o in_o it_o the_o portuguese_n store_v and_o provision_n order_v the_o governor_n to_o be_v shoot_v to_o death_n for_o make_v resistance_n upon_o that_o assumar_n be_v present_o surrender_v to_o he_o he_o will_v have_v take_v possession_n likewise_o of_o alegrete_n but_o that_o place_n as_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v be_v preserve_v by_o a_o french_a governor_n for_o when_o don_n john_n send_v he_o a_o menace_a summons_n he_o be_v answer_v with_o a_o present_a of_o two_o bottle_n of_o wine_n the_o governor_n desire_v his_o highness_n to_o taste_v what_o excellent_a liquor_n the_o place_n afford_v send_v he_o word_n with_o all_o that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o defend_v the_o town_n to_o the_o last_o drop_n the_o jest_n take_v and_o don_n john_n without_o give_v the_o man_n any_o further_a trouble_n continue_v his_o march_n and_o enter_v ouguella_n without_o resistance_n a_o small_a place_n but_o of_o great_a importance_n and_o have_v leave_v two_o regiment_n in_o it_o the_o summer_n heat_v come_v on_o retire_v into_o quarter_n the_o next_o year_n he_o take_v the_o field_n again_o with_o a_o army_n much_o strong_a and_o better_o provide_v then_o before_o he_o have_v no_o soon_o pass_v the_o frontier_n but_o he_o be_v expect_v at_o lisbon_n however_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v himself_o master_v first_o of_o evora_n the_o second_o city_n of_o portugal_n as_o he_o do_v after_o nine_o day_n siege_n the_o garrison_n which_o be_v numerous_a be_v make_v prisoner_n of_o war_n for_o that_o summer_n and_o send_v away_o into_o castille_n by_o this_o success_n don_n john_n become_v in_o a_o manner_n master_n of_o all_o alemtejo_n or_o the_o country_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o tagus_n he_o send_v a_o detachment_n of_o 3000_o horse_n and_o 2000_o foot_n down_o as_o far_o as_o alcacere_fw-la do_v sal_fw-la a_o town_n situate_v upon_o the_o river_n sado_fw-es not_o far_o from_o setuval_n the_o most_o considerable_a seaport_n town_n next_o to_o lisbon_n and_o but_o at_o a_o small_a distance_n from_o it_o this_o be_v do_v with_o design_n to_o increase_v the_o consternation_n at_o lisbon_n in_o order_n to_o don_n john_n march_v thither_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war._n the_o people_n of_o that_o city_n when_o they_o hear_v of_o his_o lay_v siege_n to_o evora_n expect_v that_o their_o turn_n shall_v be_v next_o be_v all_o in_o a_o uproar_v but_o when_o the_o news_n come_v that_o evora_n be_v take_v such_o a_o fury_n possess_v the_o city_n that_o the_o better_a sort_n through_o rage_n and_o despair_v join_v the_o rabble_n and_o all_o in_o a_o common_a mob_n fall_v a_o commit_v such_o outrage_n that_o they_o seem_v resolve_v to_o prevent_v the_o spaniard_n and_o finish_v their_o own_o ruin_n themselves_o their_o violence_n be_v not_o a_o little_a increase_v by_o antonio_n de_fw-fr sousa_n a_o man_n never_o good_a at_o deal_v with_o a_o multitude_n he_o think_v to_o amuse_v they_o and_o divert_v their_o fury_n upon_o the_o common_a enemy_n will_v needs_o have_v a_o line_n draw_v a_o cross_a the_o terreiro_n do_v paço_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v that_o all_o those_o brave_a man_n that_o will_v pass_v the_o line_n and_o come_v over_o to_o the_o side_n next_o the_o palace_n shall_v be_v choose_v out_o to_o help_v the_o army_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n liberty_n the_o novelty_n of_o the_o thing_n draw_v a_o innumerable_a concourse_n of_o people_n together_o who_o when_o their_o passion_n be_v up_o forget_v the_o enemy_n and_o leave_v the_o terreiro_n do_v paço_o fall_v foul_a upon_o the_o house_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o state_n such_o more_o especial_o as_o have_v manage_v the_o military_a affair_n and_o after_o they_o have_v be_v ransack_v plunder_v and_o burn_v whatever_o come_v to_o hand_n they_o return_v again_o and_o it_o may_v have_v be_v through_o weariness_n rather_o than_o want_v of_o will_n that_o they_o spare_v the_o palace_n itself_o these_o terrible_a convulsion_n seize_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n at_o a_o time_n when_o the_o enemy_n be_v rage_v in_o its_o bowel_n with_o so_o much_o violence_n look_v like_o the_o symptom_n of_o a_o approach_a end_n but_o the_o english_a be_v now_o arrive_v and_o ready_a for_o action_n and_o they_o by_o the_o quick_a and_o happy_a turn_v which_o they_o give_v to_o the_o portuguese_n affair_n recover_v the_o expire_a state_n to_o life_n again_o and_o enable_v that_o people_n to_o expel_v the_o enemy_n and_o follow_v he_o into_o his_o own_o country_n and_o to_o humble_v he_o to_o the_o condition_n in_o which_o he_o have_v remain_v ever_o since_o but_o of_o this_o in_o its_o due_a place_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o affair_n of_o portugal_n be_v by_o the_o help_n of_o these_o their_o friend_n bring_v to_o a_o flourish_a condition_n they_o can_v be_v in_o their_o circumstance_n consider_v and_o the_o war_n in_o all_o appearance_n draw_v towards_o a_o happy_a conclusion_n on_o their_o side_n his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n begin_v to_o have_v a_o particular_a esteem_n for_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o to_o own_v he_o public_o for_o his_o ally_n and_o his_o affection_n for_o that_o prince_n be_v now_o so_o very_o great_a that_o notwithstanding_o the_o engagement_n he_o be_v under_o to_o spain_n not_o to_o concern_v himself_o with_o he_o he_o be_v now_o resolve_v to_o stand_v by_o he_o and_o take_v his_o part_n against_o all_o opposer_n the_o spaniard_n more_o especial_o and_o to_o become_v as_o his_o majesty_n be_v please_v himself_o to_o express_v it_o his_o companion_n in_o arm_n he_o tell_v the_o portuguse_n ambassador_n at_o a_o secret_a audience_n in_o 1666._o that_o he_o be_v ready_a not_o only_o to_o bear_v a_o share_n with_o he_o in_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o war_n but_o likewise_o to_o accompany_v he_o into_o the_o field_n offer_v withal_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o league_n which_o the_o portuguese_n have_v for_o so_o many_o year_n together_o implore_v in_o vain_a during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o distress_n and_o more_o than_o that_o be_v very_o urgent_a in_o press_v their_o consent_n to_o it_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o the_o portuguese_n have_v never_o less_o occasion_n for_o his_o assistance_n then_o at_o the_o time_n when_o he_o be_v so_o earnest_a with_o they_o to_o accept_v of_o it_o but_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n have_v great_a occasion_n for_o they_o for_o that_o king_n be_v then_o in_o his_o full_a vigour_n and_o the_o very_a flour_n of_o his_o age_n he_o out_o of_o his_o extreme_a thirst_n after_o glory_n be_v meditate_v a_o sudden_a irruption_n into_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o several_a of_o which_o
but_o late_o come_v out_o of_o the_o destructive_a war_n that_o they_o have_v be_v prosecute_n against_o each_o other_o take_v the_o alarm_n and_o together_o with_o the_o swede_n make_v the_o famous_a triple_a alliance_n in_o order_n to_o oblige_v his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n to_o lay_v down_o his_o arms._n this_o make_v that_o king_n begin_v to_o show_v some_o deference_n to_o pope_n clement_n the_o 9th_n solicitation_n for_o a_o peace_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v upon_o by_o the_o party_n concern_v that_o a_o congress_n of_o their_o minister_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o order_n to_o adjust_a all_o difference_n of_o this_o agreement_n the_o french_a king_n give_v notice_n to_o his_o ally_n the_o prince_n regent_n of_o portugal_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o shall_v send_v thither_o his_o plenipotentiary_n to_o act_v in_o concert_n with_o the_o french_a minister_n and_o now_o to_o all_o appearance_n be_v the_o portuguese_n in_o much_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o they_o have_v be_v at_o the_o pirenean_n treaty_n have_v no_o other_o hope_n of_o a_o pea_o 〈…〉_o e_o but_o what_o the_o french_a shall_v procure_v for_o they_o and_o what_o reason_n can_v they_o have_v to_o think_v otherwise_o but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v sacrifice_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o be_v then_o and_o sell_v for_o some_o of_o the_o controvert_v place_n in_o flanders_n philipville_n and_o marienburg_n be_v their_o price_n then_o as_o such_o of_o their_o writer_n that_o be_v most_o partial_a to_o france_n have_v declare_v to_o the_o world_n possible_o the_o spaniard_n may_v bid_v high_o for_o they_o now_o and_o how_o can_v the_o portuguese_n be_v sure_a that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v take_v at_o their_o word_n they_o have_v the_o french_a faith_n indeed_o for_o their_o security_n and_o that_o engage_v to_o they_o by_o the_o late_a league_n in_o a_o more_o solemn_a manner_n then_o former_o but_o not_o in_o so_o solemn_a a_o manner_n as_o it_o have_v be_v give_v before_o to_o the_o spaniard_n when_o it_o be_v swear_v in_o the_o manner_n before_o relate_v that_o france_n will_v whole_o cast_v they_o off_o and_o not_o afford_v they_o the_o least_o succour_n they_o be_v promise_v its_o true_a that_o if_o they_o will_v but_o put_v themselves_o whole_o upon_o the_o french_a and_o leave_v they_o to_o make_v their_o peace_n they_o shall_v have_v such_o condition_n get_v for_o they_o as_o be_v both_o advantageous_a and_o honourable_a but_o than_o if_o france_n shall_v think_v herself_o oblige_v to_o have_v great_a regard_n to_o her_o own_o interest_n and_o conveniency_n then_o to_o all_o other_o engagement_n and_o that_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v possible_a some_o former_a transaction_n have_v sufficient_o prove_v in_o that_o case_n why_o may_v the_o little_a kingdom_n of_o sardinia_n be_v once_o more_o think_v to_o be_v a_o pretty_a convenient_a retreat_n for_o a_o king_n of_o portugal_n or_o the_o office_n of_o constable_n of_o castille_n a_o honourable_a employment_n for_o a_o duke_n of_o bragança_n but_o in_o case_n france_n shall_v think_v it_o convenient_a to_o continue_v herself_o or_o keep_v portugal_n embroil_v in_o the_o war_n then_o all_o that_o the_o spaniard_n can_v give_v or_o the_o portuguese_n ask_v may_v not_o be_v think_v to_o be_v either_o honourable_a or_o safe_a it_o be_v not_o think_v so_o upon_o trial_n as_o shall_v be_v make_v appear_v anon_o but_o however_o the_o portuguese_n have_v now_o their_o hand_n tie_v up_o and_o can_v do_v nothing_o towards_o their_o own_o relief_n to_o the_o french_a they_o have_v give_v themselves_o and_o for_o any_o thing_n they_o see_v to_o the_o french_a they_o must_v trust_v the_o prince_n be_v consult_v about_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o minister_n who_o he_o shall_v send_v as_o his_o plenipotentiary_n to_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n when_o on_o a_o sudden_a they_o receive_v a_o unexpected_a deliverance_n from_o these_o their_o pretend_a friend_n bring_v they_o by_o the_o same_o hand_n that_o have_v rescue_v they_o from_o their_o victorious_a though_o perhaps_o less_o dangerous_a enemy_n but_o this_o likewise_o must_v be_v speak_v of_o in_o another_o chapter_n these_o be_v the_o most_o memorable_a transaction_n that_o have_v pass_v between_o the_o two_o crown_n since_o that_o of_o portugal_n have_v be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o bragança_n and_o they_o afford_v we_o one_o single_a instance_n of_o the_o so_o much_o talk_v of_o french_a friendship_n viz._n the_o send_n of_o their_o troop_n into_o that_o kingdom_n upon_o conclusion_n of_o the_o pirenean_n treaty_n a_o action_n which_o the_o french_a or_o all_o people_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v the_o last_o to_o remember_v they_o be_v ashamed_a as_o they_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n to_o own_v it_o at_o the_o time_n and_o the_o success_n that_o attend_v their_o auxiliary_n have_v give_v they_o little_a cause_n to_o glory_n in_o it_o since_o but_o this_o kindness_n if_o it_o be_v mean_v for_o such_o have_v be_v more_o than_o out_o balance_v by_o the_o hard_a usage_n which_o the_o portuguese_n have_v meet_v with_o at_o their_o hand_n for_o certain_o never_o be_v people_n so_o trick_v abuse_v and_o trifle_v withal_o as_o the_o portuguese_n be_v during_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o mazarin_n ministry_n never_o be_v ally_n so_o dishonourable_o sacrifice_v as_o they_o be_v to_o a_o enrage_v enemy_n at_o the_o pirenean_n treaty_n for_o i_o think_v i_o have_v make_v it_o plain_a that_o they_o be_v then_o design_v to_o be_v utter_o abandon_v and_o as_o for_o this_o last_o business_n of_o the_o league_n and_o treaty_n of_o peace_n the_o french_a can_v have_v no_o other_o regard_n to_o portugal_n than_o to_o make_v that_o kingdom_n to_o its_o own_o great_a prejudice_n subservient_fw-fr to_o all_o their_o design_n so_o that_o it_o must_v have_v be_v by_o other_o mean_n than_o office_n of_o true_a friendship_n that_o the_o french_a have_v all_o along_o support_v their_o interest_n in_o portugal_n and_o many_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o their_o money_n have_v have_v as_o free_v a_o course_n into_o this_o kingdom_n as_o into_o any_o other_o part_n of_o europe_n but_o other_o instrument_n be_v likewise_o make_v use_n of_o and_o those_o of_o two_o very_a different_a kind_n from_o each_o other_o but_o consider_v the_o genius_n of_o the_o portuguese_n nation_n it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o determine_v which_o of_o they_o be_v the_o most_o likely_a to_o succeed_v these_o be_v one_a the_o lady_n that_o be_v continual_o send_v hither_o to_o marry_v with_o person_n of_o quality_n who_o when_o they_o match_v out_o of_o their_o own_o family_n do_v usual_o supply_v themselves_o with_o wife_n from_o france_n and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n they_o have_v be_v furnish_v out_o of_o some_o of_o the_o best_a house_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o french_a king_n to_o encourage_v these_o alliance_n between_o the_o two_o court_n allow_v every_o lady_n a_o portion_n which_o perhaps_o contribute_v not_o a_o little_a to_o render_v they_o acceptable_a to_o the_o portuguese_n nobility_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v not_o very_o easy_a in_o their_o fortune_n and_o when_o they_o marry_v among_o themselves_o have_v seldom_o any_o money_n with_o their_o wife_n for_o in_o portugal_n blood_n serve_v instead_o of_o a_o portion_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o give_v a_o particular_a account_n what_o service_n these_o lady_n do_v for_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n but_o the_o portuguese_n writer_n that_o set_v forth_o his_o king_n pretension_n to_o spain_n give_v a_o broad_a hint_n of_o what_o may_v be_v expect_v from_o they_o for_o he_o say_v that_o of_o the_o several_a method_n use_v by_o the_o french_a to_o gain_v their_o end_n upon_o those_o they_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o that_o of_o send_v french_a wife_n to_o govern_v they_o be_v the_o most_o infallible_a and_o that_o they_o have_v find_v this_o a_o sure_a way_n to_o succeed_v than_o all_o inveigle_a persuasion_n or_o specious_a appearance_n of_o advantage_n and_o that_o it_o excel_v the_o force_n even_o of_o secret_a bribe_n for_o as_o he_o say_v they_o in_o consequence_n of_o their_o have_v marry_v french_a woman_n shall_v be_v so_o bewitch_v that_o see_v and_o know_v they_o shall_v seek_v their_o own_o ruin_n as_o if_o lead_v thereto_o by_o a_o fatal_a kind_n of_o necessity_n it_o be_v true_a this_o portugese_n speak_v in_o the_o person_n of_o a_o spanish_a noble_a man_n and_o lay_v the_o scene_n in_o that_o court_n where_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v as_o yet_o but_o very_o few_o if_o any_o such_o marriage_n so_o that_o there_o be_v cause_n to_o suspect_v that_o he_o speak_v so_o feel_o from_o the_o experience_n of_o his_o own_o country_n however_o by_o his_o leave_n one_o that_o look_v upon_o thing_n at_o some_o distance_n may_v be_v tempt_v to_o question_v whether_o
afterward_o with_o one_o so_o near_o relate_v to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n as_o her_o late_a majesty_n be_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o solid_a friendship_n and_o it_o be_v general_o expect_v that_o this_o match_n will_v have_v bring_v the_o king_n whole_o over_o to_o the_o austrian_a interest_n it_o be_v think_v that_o there_o be_v something_o of_o a_o negotiation_n on_o foot_n to_o engage_v he_o on_o that_o side_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o last_o war_n viz._n in_o 1689._o when_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr mansfield_n employ_v in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n second_o marriage_n take_v lisbon_n in_o his_o way_n from_o madrid_n to_o nieubourg_n and_o the_o french_a ambassador_n seem_v to_o have_v smell_v out_o some_o such_o thing_n and_o thereupon_o by_o way_n of_o revenge_n find_v mean_n to_o mortify_v both_o the_o king_n and_o the_o count_n for_o the_o king_n have_v order_v one_o of_o his_o ship_n to_o be_v get_v ready_a for_o the_o count_n to_o embark_v upon_o the_o ambassador_n take_v occasion_n to_o acquaint_v his_o majesty_n that_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr mansfield_n be_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o one_o of_o his_o general_n there_o be_v cause_n to_o fear_v that_o the_o ship_n which_o carry_v he_o will_v be_v attack_v by_o french_a man_n of_o war_n which_o may_v occasion_v some_o distaste_n between_o his_o most_o christian_n and_o his_o portuguese_a majesty_n the_o king_n be_v fain_o to_o hearken_v to_o the_o admonition_n and_o digest_v the_o menace_n rather_o than_o expose_v himself_o to_o a_o great_a insult_n perceive_v i_o suppose_v that_o the_o ambassador_n see_v plain_a enough_o that_o he_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o resent_v it_o wherefore_o the_o count_n be_v leave_v to_o provide_v a_o ship_n for_o himself_o however_o the_o king_n order_v two_o of_o his_o frigate_n to_o convoy_n he_o to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o channel_n as_o the_o war_n be_v draw_v towards_o a_o conclusion_n the_o king_n send_v a_o most_o splendid_a embassy_n to_o vienna_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o he_o send_v another_o to_o the_o french_a court_n as_o it_o be_v think_v to_o interpose_v his_o good_a office_n towards_o the_o draw_v on_o of_o the_o peace_n nor_o do_v the_o disgrace_n which_o befall_v the_o portuguese_n ambassador_n to_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n break_v off_o the_o correspondence_n between_o the_o two_o court_n the_o emperor_n seem_v now_o resolve_v to_o have_v his_o minister_n constant_o resident_n at_o lisbon_n have_v never_o before_o have_v any_o such_o since_o the_o house_n of_o bragança_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o crown_n it_o be_v much_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o both_o party_n to_o have_v a_o good_a understanding_n together_o whilst_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o spain_n be_v depend_v for_o though_o in_o regard_n to_o that_o affair_n they_o have_v different_a end_n in_o view_n yet_o they_o be_v both_o alike_o concern_v to_o act_v in_o concert_n till_o the_o great_a and_o most_o difficult_a point_n be_v gain_v which_o be_v the_o exclusion_n of_o france_n with_o the_o dutch_a this_o court_n have_v have_v a_o fair_a and_o amicable_a correspondence_n ever_o since_o the_o year_n 1669._o when_v all_o difference_n be_v make_v up_o that_o have_v break_v â—ut_v since_o the_o peace_n with_o that_o nation_n in_o 1662._o of_o which_o i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o here_o since_o it_o will_v oblige_v i_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o precede_a war_n which_o will_v take_v up_o more_o room_n than_o can_v be_v now_o spare_v there_o seem_v to_o be_v little_a or_o no_o communication_n between_o this_o and_o the_o two_o northern_a crown_n the_o great_a distance_n between_o they_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o they_o have_v seldom_o any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o one_o another_o all_o the_o business_n the_o dane_n and_o swede_n have_v here_o be_v about_o the_o trade_n for_o salt_n which_o they_o load_v yearly_a at_o setubal_n but_o this_o be_v easy_o manage_v by_o the_o consul_n the_o deserve_a esteem_n this_o king_n have_v for_o the_o great_a sobieski_n and_o the_o marriage_n of_o prince_n james_n his_o son_n with_o the_o queen_n sister_n afford_v matter_n for_o some_o reciprocal_a compliment_n between_o they_o but_o there_o be_v a_o difficulty_n in_o the_o ceremonial_a which_o will_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o have_v this_o little_a intercourse_n together_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n in_o his_o letter_n name_v himself_o first_o which_o this_o court_n can_v not_o bear_v and_o therefore_o refuse_v to_o receive_v the_o letter_n because_o that_o king_n be_v only_o the_o head_n of_o a_o republic_n whereas_o his_o majesty_n of_o portugal_n be_v a_o absolute_a sovereign_n the_o present_a king_n of_o poland_n envoy_n when_o he_o come_v to_o lisbon_n to_o notify_v his_o master_n advancement_n to_o that_o crown_n can_v not_o be_v receive_v nor_o admit_v to_o audience_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o not_o as_o some_o thought_n for_o that_o this_o king_n refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v his_o master_n or_o disapprove_v of_o his_o election_n the_o prince_n of_o germany_n and_o italy_n can_v have_v very_o little_a to_o do_v here_o and_o therefore_o little_a notice_n be_v take_v of_o they_o the_o elector_n palatine_n himself_o have_v no_o minister_n reside_v at_o court_n the_o elector_n of_o brandenbourg_n indeed_o have_v his_o resident_n but_o that_o be_v more_o for_o the_o honour_n and_o security_n of_o the_o person_n than_o on_o account_n of_o any_o business_n he_o be_v a_o considerable_a french_a merchant_n of_o the_o religion_n i_o have_v not_o hear_v that_o since_o the_o business_n of_o the_o infanta_n marriage_n any_o thing_n have_v pass_v between_o this_o court_n and_o those_o of_o savoy_n and_o florence_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n have_v have_v his_o envoy_n here_o upon_o office_n of_o ceremony_n i_o suppose_v upon_o account_n of_o his_o relation_n to_o the_o royal_a family_n he_o be_v descend_v from_o a_o daughter_n of_o dom_n emanuel_n that_o be_v elder_a sister_n to_o she_o in_o who_o right_a the_o house_n of_o bragança_n lay_v claim_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o consequent_o he_o will_v have_v a_o undoubted_a right_n thereto_o be_v he_o not_o exclude_v by_o the_o law_n of_o lamego_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o portugal_n with_o relation_n to_o england_n i_o believe_v there_o be_v no_o people_n in_o the_o world_n that_o have_v value_v themselves_o less_o upon_o their_o friendship_n to_o the_o portuguese_n or_o deserve_v more_o at_o their_o hand_n then_o the_o english_a i_o shall_v have_v place_v they_o first_o have_v i_o rank_v the_o rest_n according_a as_o they_o merit_v in_o the_o esteem_n of_o this_o nation_n for_o they_o well_o deserve_v to_o be_v reckon_v and_o that_o in_o the_o chief_a place_n among_o the_o founder_n the_o protector_n and_o the_o restorer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o have_v certain_o be_v the_o sure_a and_o most_o disinteressed_a friend_n to_o it_o almost_o from_o the_o time_n when_o portugal_n first_o become_v a_o nation_n to_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o now_o reign_v family_n upon_o the_o throne_n and_o in_o truth_n the_o ancient_a portuguese_n have_v show_v so_o much_o gratitude_n that_o there_o remain_v in_o this_o country_n several_a memorial_n of_o the_o english_a generosity_n and_o valour_n that_o have_v be_v forget_v by_o ourselves_o and_o be_v over_o look_v by_o our_o own_o writer_n but_o of_o late_o we_o have_v not_o have_v the_o like_a reason_n to_o commend_v their_o justice_n though_o our_o nation_n in_o the_o present_a age_n as_o great_a as_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o ancestor_n be_v have_v deserve_v no_o less_o at_o their_o hand_n their_o ancient_a writer_n set_v forth_o at_o large_a how_o great_a a_o share_n the_o english_a have_v in_o the_o first_o raise_v of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o how_o they_o have_v since_o more_o than_o once_o rescue_v it_o from_o destruction_n and_o there_o be_v those_o yet_o alive_a among_o they_o that_o know_v very_o well_o how_o their_o deliverance_n from_o utter_a ruin_n and_o that_o liberty_n and_o peace_n which_o they_o now_o enjoy_v be_v owe_v to_o the_o bravery_n of_o our_o soldier_n and_o the_o prudence_n of_o our_o minister_n but_o their_o late_a writer_n have_v not_o be_v so_o ingenuous_a as_o to_o deliver_v what_o they_o know_v to_o posterity_n it_o will_v not_o be_v expect_v that_o in_o so_o short_a a_o space_n as_o be_v leave_v i_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o these_o transaction_n however_o i_o shall_v brief_o touch_v upon_o some_o of_o those_o that_o have_v pass_v in_o former_a age_n as_o they_o be_v relate_v by_o the_o portuguese_n historian_n hope_v that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v altogether_o ungrateful_a to_o the_o english_a reader_n to_o hear_v news_n from_o foreigner_n as_o old_a as_o it_o be_v concern_v his_o own_o country_n man_n and_o some_o mention_n
his_o time_n he_o write_v in_o the_o year_n 1600._o i_o have_v see_v a_o large_a collection_n of_o privilege_n grant_v by_o the_o several_a king_n of_o portugal_n to_o the_o english_a beyond_o those_o enjoy_v by_o the_o portuguese_n subject_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o i_o may_v call_v they_o charter_n these_o be_v copy_v from_o the_o archive_v of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o torre_n de_fw-fr tumbo_n but_o the_o most_o ancient_a be_v of_o king_n ferdinand_n who_o reign_n begin_v not_o till_o 1367._o there_o be_v several_a of_o john_n the_o one_a his_o successor_n some_o of_o which_o refer_v to_o other_o grant_v by_o his_o predecessor_n by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o english_a have_v a_o great_a hand_n in_o set_v up_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n and_o if_o the_o historian_n of_o this_o country_n deceive_v we_o not_o they_o have_v as_o great_a a_o share_n in_o protect_v and_o secure_v it_o as_o often_o as_o it_o have_v be_v bring_v into_o danger_n by_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n twice_o it_o be_v like_a to_o be_v whole_o overrun_v by_o the_o castillian_n who_o have_v poss_v themselves_o of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o gain_v a_o numerous_a party_n of_o the_o nobility_n over_o to_o their_o side_n and_o have_v be_v very_o near_o take_v lisbon_n itself_o the_o first_o time_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o last_o of_o the_o lawful_a descendant_n from_o alfonso_n henriquez_n the_o other_o time_n while_o john_n the_o one_a from_o who_o all_o that_o have_v succeed_v he_o derive_v their_o title_n be_v struggle_v for_o the_o crown_n and_o they_o have_v be_v as_o often_o relieve_v by_o the_o english_a and_o enable_v to_o carry_v the_o war_n into_o the_o enemy_n country_n our_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n condescend_v to_o go_v in_o person_n to_o their_o assistance_n first_o edmund_n de_fw-fr langley_n then_o earl_n of_o cambridge_n and_o afterward_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o if_o after_o the_o several_a flourish_a reign_n that_o succeed_v they_o be_v at_o last_o reduce_v under_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n it_o be_v because_o they_o be_v want_v to_o themselves_o the_o english_a have_v send_v out_o a_o gallant_a fleet_n and_o army_n to_o their_o rescue_n under_o dom_n antonio_n who_o they_o have_v make_v their_o king_n but_o they_o will_v not_o accept_v deliverance_n and_o so_o they_o remain_v under_o the_o power_n of_o their_o enemy_n in_o the_o last_o war_n after_o the_o french_a have_v give_v they_o up_o or_o assist_v they_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o they_o shall_v not_o own_v without_o confusion_n when_o all_o europe_n look_v upon_o their_o ruin_n as_o inevitable_a some_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a person_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v so_o far_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n that_o they_o think_v it_o now_o high_a time_n for_o they_o to_o save_v themselves_o and_o make_v their_o peace_n with_o the_o spaniard_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o aveiro_n and_o their_o ambassador_n in_o holland_n who_o go_v over_o to_o they_o cardinal_z mazarin_fw-mi make_v himself_o merry_a with_o our_o locker_n at_o the_o folly_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o not_o do_v the_o same_o and_o for_o think_v it_o possible_a for_o they_o to_o hold_v out_o long_o don_n luis_n de_fw-fr haro_n who_o be_v not_o account_v sanguine_a make_v nothing_o of_o the_o little_a expedition_n that_o his_o master_n be_v about_o against_o the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n for_o after_o this_o rate_n he_o be_v report_v to_o have_v talk_v to_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o at_o the_o pirence_n those_o small_a force_n send_v by_o king_n charles_n after_o his_o restoration_n by_o their_o unparalleled_a valour_n soon_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o quarrel_n and_o the_o victory_n obtain_v by_o their_o mean_n be_v second_v as_o they_o be_v by_o the_o vigilence_n dexterity_n and_o conduct_n of_o the_o same_o king_n minister_n recover_v portugal_n and_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o condition_n in_o which_o it_o now_o remain_v these_o force_n consist_v of_o about_o 3000_o man_n form_v into_o three_o regiment_n two_o of_o foot_n which_o make_v near_o 2400_o and_o one_o of_o horse_n of_o about_o 800._o they_o be_v at_o first_o command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o inchiquin_n but_o his_o lordship_n return_v to_o england_n before_o they_o take_v the_o field_n they_o be_v by_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n put_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o count_n schomberg_n who_o have_v himself_o the_o immediate_a command_n of_o one_o of_o the_o foot_n regiment_n they_o arrive_v in_o portugal_n soon_o after_o don_n john_n have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o that_o successful_a campagne_n before_o mention_v in_o 1662._o and_o be_v dispose_v of_o into_o quarter_n till_o the_o follow_a spring_n when_o they_o join_v the_o portuguese_n army_n in_o order_n to_o relieve_v evora_n but_o in_o their_o march_n towards_o that_o city_n they_o be_v meet_v with_o the_o news_n of_o its_o be_v surrender_v without_o resistance_n in_o a_o manner_n and_o upon_o very_o dishonourable_a term_n though_o it_o have_v in_o it_o a_o garrison_n of_o 7000_o foot_n and_o 700_o horse_n and_o be_v provide_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o a_o stout_a defense_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o army_n shall_v come_v up_o and_o attempt_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n the_o news_n of_o this_o loss_n so_o strike_v the_o commander_n of_o the_o army_n that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n it_o shall_v put_v the_o people_n into_o that_o consternation_n before_o describe_v the_o conde_n de_fw-fr villa_n flor_n the_o gen._n be_v so_o discourage_v that_o his_o concern_v appear_v to_o the_o very_a soldier_n in_o his_o look_n which_o our_o man_n who_o have_v be_v use_v to_o see_v their_o commander_n so_o deject_v observe_v with_o indignation_n a_o council_n of_o war_n be_v call_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o army_n be_v in_o no_o condition_n to_o fight_v the_o enemy_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o attempt_v it_o as_o bad_a as_o their_o case_n be_v something_o may_v have_v be_v do_v have_v evora_n hold_v out_o they_o rely_v upon_o the_o garrison_n fally_v at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o they_o shall_v attack_v the_o besieger_n but_o the_o garrison_n be_v now_o make_v prisoner_n of_o war_n so_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o they_o shall_v encamp_v themselves_o at_o a_o place_n call_v landroal_n which_o lie_v so_o between_o the_o enemy_n frontier_n place_n that_o they_o may_v cut_v off_o any_o convoy_n of_o provision_n come_v from_o thence_o don_n john_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n have_v possess_v himself_o of_o so_o great_a and_o populous_a a_o city_n in_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o alemtejo_n become_v thereby_o master_n in_o a_o manner_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n and_o be_v provide_v for_o his_o army_n at_o his_o enemy_n cost_n by_o put_v all_o the_o country_n under_o contribution_n for_o which_o end_n and_o to_o give_v the_o great_a alarm_n to_o lisbon_n whereby_o to_o increase_v the_o tumult_n there_o he_o send_v that_o large_a detachment_n before_o mention_v as_o far_o as_o alcacere_fw-la do_v sal._n the_o court_n at_o this_o time_n apprehend_v no_o less_o danger_n from_o the_o multitude_n than_o the_o enemy_n and_o see_v the_o affair_n of_o portugal_n to_o be_v in_o all_o respect_v desperate_a be_v continual_o send_v order_n to_o the_o commander_n to_o fight_v at_o any_o rate_n the_o army_n at_o last_o be_v reinforce_v with_o what_o troop_n other_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n can_v send_v or_o the_o garrison_n spare_v march_v towards_o the_o spaniard_n hope_v to_o find_v they_o divide_v but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o hinder_v their_o detachment_n from_o join_v the_o main_a body_n they_o be_v for_o retire_v again_o don_n john_n follow_v at_o their_o heel_n to_o give_v they_o battle_n but_o they_o have_v pass_v a_o small_a river_n call_v degebe_n before_o he_o come_v up_o with_o they_o and_o they_o have_v post_v themselves_o so_o advantageous_o that_o there_o be_v but_o two_o pass_n through_o which_o he_o can_v come_v to_o attack_v they_o that_o where_o the_o portuguese_n think_v the_o great_a danger_n be_v it_o be_v in_o its_o self_n the_o easy_a to_o be_v force_v be_v defend_v by_o one_o of_o the_o english_a regiment_n don_n john_n make_v his_o great_a effort_n to_o gain_v it_o and_o there_o ensue_v a_o very_a hot_a dispute_n for_o at_o several_a time_n he_o send_v in_o fresh_a troop_n to_o renew_v the_o charge_n which_o be_v as_o often_o repulse_v with_o loss_n so_o that_o he_o be_v oblige_v at_o last_o to_o desist_v from_o the_o attempt_n don_n john_n find_v now_o that_o he_o have_v other_o enemy_n to_o deal_v with_o then_o those_o he_o have_v hitherto_o be_v use_v to_o be_v frustrate_v of_o his_o design_n he_o put_v a_o garrison_n into_o evora_n and_o begin_v to_o march_v towards_o the_o frontier_n where_o he_o
that_o end_n only_o that_o if_o self-defence_n make_v the_o war_n be_v hitherto_o account_v just_o yet_o when_o it_o can_v be_v continue_v upon_o no_o other_o pretence_n than_o the_o conquest_n of_o other_o kingdom_n to_o which_o neither_o portugal_n nor_o france_n have_v any_o right_n it_o will_v become_v unjust_a displease_v to_o god_n and_o consequent_o unprosperous_a in_o conclusion_n he_o declare_v that_o his_o power_n be_v restrain_v to_o a_o limit_a time_n for_o that_o spring_n come_v on_o the_o queen_n regent_n be_v about_o dispose_v of_o her_o force_n as_o she_o shall_v judge_v convenient_a wherefore_o he_o desire_v that_o the_o prince_n will_v appoint_v person_n to_o confer_v with_o he_o about_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n or_o else_o he_o shall_v look_v upon_o himself_o as_o disengage_v from_o his_o commission_n leave_v upon_o the_o prince_n conscience_n all_o the_o mischief_n of_o the_o war_n with_o the_o damage_n and_o inconvenience_n sustain_v by_o the_o prisoner_n who_o fill_v the_o gaol_n at_o that_o time_n in_o this_o paper_n combat_n the_o spaniard_n have_v all_o the_o advantage_n they_o can_v desire_v unless_o it_o be_v among_o such_o as_o either_o out_o of_o interest_n or_o for_o some_o secret_a reason_n be_v for_o have_v the_o war_n continue_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n will_v fain_o have_v have_v it_o prosecute_v with_o vigour_n that_o portugal_n by_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o neighbour_a kingdom_n may_v re-imbourse_a itself_o for_o the_o damage_n it_o have_v sustain_v in_o the_o sixty_o year_n of_o the_o spanish_a usurpation_n the_o ecclesiastic_n the_o cortesoen_n and_o the_o people_n be_v more_o loud_a and_o clamourous_a for_o a_o peace_n as_o think_v the_o war_n will_v become_v unjust_a if_o it_o continue_v any_o long_o it_o be_v the_o common_a voice_n to_o be_v hear_v at_o that_o time_n from_o the_o pulpit_n and_o in_o the_o street_n that_o castille_n may_v have_v some_o pretension_n upon_o portugal_n but_o portugal_n can_v have_v none_o upon_o castille_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v out_o still_o as_o be_v or_o seem_v at_o least_o to_o be_v utter_o against_o the_o peace_n and_o that_o possible_o because_o the_o prince_n think_v himself_o oblige_v by_o the_o french_a league_n perhaps_o the_o queen_n may_v be_v afraid_a to_o disoblige_v france_n by_o consent_v to_o the_o peace_n while_o the_o cause_n of_o her_o divorce_n and_o of_o she_o intend_v second_o marriage_n be_v depend_v before_o that_o court_n for_o shall_v that_o court_n be_v dissatisfy_v with_o her_o conduct_n who_o can_v tell_v but_o that_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lionne_fw-fr may_v never_o have_v find_v out_o the_o clause_n in_o the_o pope_n bull_n which_o at_o last_o enable_v cardinal_n vendome_n to_o grant_v the_o dispensation_n this_o business_n be_v hot_o debate_v on_o both_o side_n when_o the_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n unexpected_o arrive_v at_o lisbon_n from_o madrid_n with_o full_a power_n from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o queen_n regent_n of_o spain_n to_o conclude_v the_o peace_n his_o excellency_n by_o his_o presence_n and_o authority_n soon_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o dispute_n for_o by_o this_o time_n they_o that_o be_v for_o the_o treaty_n have_v make_v their_o party_n so_o strong_a that_o nothing_o can_v withstand_v they_o the_o cortes_n ply_v the_o prince_n with_o three_o several_a address_n for_o a_o peace_n and_o upon_o his_o demur_v to_o give_v his_o answer_n the_o juis_n do_v povo_n come_v and_o peremptory_o demand_v his_o consent_n the_o juis_n wait_v likewise_o on_o the_o earl_n and_o upon_o his_o knee_n assure_v his_o excellency_n of_o the_o favour_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o people_n in_o all_o his_o proceed_n and_o as_o it_o be_v say_v he_o go_v to_o the_o french_a ambassador_n likewise_o to_o assure_v he_o that_o in_o case_n he_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o obstruct_v the_o peace_n he_o must_v expect_v to_o have_v his_o house_n pull_v down_o about_o his_o ear_n in_o short_a the_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n by_o his_o prudent_a management_n so_o order_v the_o matter_n that_o in_o a_o very_a few_o day_n all_o thing_n be_v adjust_v for_o his_o power_n give_v he_o at_o madrid_n bear_v date_n the_o five_o of_o january_n 1668._o and_o the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v and_o sign_v the_o thirteen_o of_o february_n follow_v to_o the_o unspeakable_a joy_n of_o the_o party_n concern_v by_o this_o peace_n the_o portuguese_n become_v a_o independent_a people_n and_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o same_o condition_n with_o respect_n to_o spain_n as_o they_o have_v be_v in_o under_o the_o most_o flourish_a reign_n of_o their_o former_a king_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o their_o deliverance_n from_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n be_v complete_v they_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n likewise_o from_o the_o french_a league_n which_o may_v have_v prove_v the_o more_o intolerable_a bondage_n of_o the_o two_o and_o all_o this_o without_o be_v bring_v under_o any_o engagement_n to_o their_o deliverer_n the_o obligation_n of_o gratitude_n except_v those_o indeed_o be_v the_o strong_a of_o all_o other_o tie_v upon_o generous_a mind_n but_o then_o they_o be_v often_o comply_v with_o by_o a_o bare_a acknowledgement_n of_o the_o benefit_n receive_v have_v mention_v the_o benefit_n confer_v on_o the_o portuguese_n nation_n by_o we_o it_o may_v be_v expect_v that_o a_o account_n shall_v be_v give_v of_o those_o receive_v from_o they_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o their_o honour_n that_o on_o several_a occasion_n they_o show_v a_o generous_a concern_v for_o our_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o and_o second_o in_o their_o distress_n do_v they_o many_o good_a office_n by_o their_o minister_n both_o in_o england_n and_o elsewhere_o and_o that_o they_o give_v a_o hospitable_a reception_n to_o the_o prince_n robert_n and_o maurice_n in_o their_o port_n of_o lisbon_n though_o they_o be_v like_a to_o suffer_v no_o small_a damage_n thereby_o themselves_o the_o remembrance_n of_o which_o thing_n prove_v no_o doubt_n a_o great_a motive_n to_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o to_o take_v they_o into_o his_o protection_n but_o as_o to_o return_v in_o kind_a thanks_o be_v to_o god_n our_o nation_n be_v never_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o need_v they_o and_o the_o force_n of_o portugal_n be_v so_o limit_v that_o little_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o thence_o upon_o any_o the_o most_o urgent_a occasion_n their_o concurrence_n indeed_o may_v have_v serve_v to_o a_o good_a purpose_n in_o the_o league_n that_o have_v be_v make_v of_o late_a against_o the_o common_a enemy_n if_o on_o no_o other_o account_n but_o the_o conveniency_n of_o their_o habour_n which_o in_o a_o war_n by_o sea_n must_v have_v be_v of_o a_o mighty_a advantage_n to_o the_o side_n they_o adhere_v to_o but_o they_o think_v it_o be_v for_o their_o interest_n all_o along_o to_o continue_v neuter_n and_o our_o prince_n have_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o oblige_v they_o to_o declare_v though_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o common_a liberty_n in_o which_o they_o have_v as_o great_a a_o concern_v as_o other_o we_o suffer_v they_o to_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o trade_n which_o we_o lose_v ourselves_o while_o we_o be_v engage_v in_o their_o defence_n we_o do_v not_o make_v the_o least_o offer_n to_o compel_v they_o to_o take_v party_n while_o they_o be_v whole_o at_o our_o discretion_n we_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o the_o sea_n about_o they_o the_o ocean_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a as_o well_o as_o our_o own_o channel_n such_o a_o compulsion_n will_v have_v be_v to_o destroy_v our_o own_o gift_n and_o take_v from_o they_o that_o independency_n we_o have_v maintain_v they_o in_o it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o another_o monarch_n to_o treat_v as_o his_o vassal_n such_o sovereign_n as_o he_o take_v into_o his_o his_o protection_n to_o get_v they_o into_o his_o power_n by_o assist_v they_o and_o then_o to_o serve_v himself_o of_o they_o in_o work_v out_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o neighbour_n and_o their_o own_o among_o the_o rest_n whereas_o our_o prince_n have_v take_v another_o course_n and_o far_o from_o make_v their_o benefit_n uneasy_a to_o the_o receiver_n or_o snare_n to_o entrap_v they_o withal_o have_v treat_v they_o as_o sovereign_n who_o they_o raise_v to_o their_o own_o level_n and_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o their_o advantage_n of_o so_o much_o great_a power_n they_o have_v abstain_v from_o every_o thing_n that_o carry_v the_o least_o appearance_n of_o constraint_n as_o think_v it_o beneath_o themselves_o to_o require_v such_o a_o submission_n even_o to_o their_o just_a demand_n as_o may_v lessen_v the_o majesty_n of_o a_o crown_v head_n such_o a_o generous_a proceed_v must_v needs_o have_v wrought_v very_o much_o upon_o a_o prince_n of_o so_o great_a a_o soul_n as_o his_o portuguese_a majesty_n be_v know_v to_o have_v and_o lay_v strong_a obligation_n upon_o he_o than_o all_o other_o