to_o allege_v out_o of_o the_o 2._o rank_n only_o which_o begin_v with_o the_o exclusion_n and_o deposition_n of_o their_o lawful_a king_n childerike_n the_o 3._o and_o election_n of_o k._n pepin_n then_o surname_v le_fw-fr brefe_n or_o the_o little_a for_o his_o small_a stature_n though_o he_o be_v a_o giant_n in_o deed_n be_v make_v king_n of_o france_n by_o mere_a election_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 751._o after_o 22_o king_n that_o have_v reign_v of_o the_o first_o line_n of_o pharamont_n for_o the_o space_n of_o more_o than_o 300_o year_n &_o be_v so_o famous_a &_o worthy_a a_o king_n as_o all_o the_o world_n know_v reign_v 18_o year_n and_o then_o leave_v his_o state_n &_o kingdom_n by_o succession_n unto_o his_o elder_a son_n charles_n surname_v afterward_o the_o great_a for_o his_o famous_a &_o heroical_a act_n and_o albeit_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o france_n appertain_v unto_o he_o alone_o by_o the_o law_n of_o succession_n his_o father_n be_v king_n and_o he_o his_o elder_a son_n yet_o will_v the_o realm_n of_o france_n show_v their_o authority_n in_o his_o admission_n which_o girard_n set_v down_o in_o these_o word_n estant_fw-fr pepâ—n_n decede_v les_fw-fr francois_n esleurent_fw-fr rois_fw-fr charles_n &_o carlomon_n ses_fw-fr fils_fw-fr ala_fw-la charge_n quill_n partageroient_fw-fr entre_fw-fr eux_fw-fr egalement_fw-fr le_fw-fr royaume_n gir._n du_fw-fr haillan_n l._n 3._o a_o 768._o which_o be_v king_n pepin_n be_v dead_a the_o brench-man_n choose_v for_o their_o king_n his_o two_o son_n charles_n &_o carlomon_n with_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v part_v equal_o between_o they_o the_o realm_n wherein_o be_v to_o be_v note_v not_o only_o the_o elect_a on_o of_o the_o common_a wealth_n besides_o succession_n but_o also_o the_o heavy_a condition_n lay_v upon_o the_o heir_n to_o part_v half_a of_o his_o kingdom_n with_o his_o young_a brother_n and_o the_o very_a same_o word_n have_v eginard_n a_o ancient_a french_a writer_n in_o the_o life_n of_o this_o charles_n the_o great_a to_o wit_n that_o the_o french_a state_n in_o a_o public_a assembly_n do_v choose_v two_o prince_n to_o be_v their_o king_n with_o express_a condition_n to_o divide_v the_o realm_n equal_o as_o francis_n belforest_n cit_v his_o word_n eginard_n belfor_n l_o 2._o c._n 5._o after_o 3_o year_n that_o these_o two_o brethren_n have_v reign_v together_o k._n carlomon_n the_o young_a die_v and_o leave_v many_o son_n the_o elder_a whereof_o be_v name_v adalgise_n but_o belforest_n say_v that_o the_o lord_n ecclesiastical_a &_o temporal_a of_o france_n swear_v fidelity_n and_o obedience_n to_o charles_n without_o any_o respect_n or_o regard_n at_o all_o of_o the_o child_n of_o carlomon_n who_o yet_o by_o right_a of_o succession_n shall_v have_v be_v prefer_v and_o paulus_n emilius_n a_o latin_a writer_n say_v proceres_fw-la regni_fw-la ad_fw-la carolum_fw-la ultroven_v entes_fw-la regem_fw-la tum_fw-la totius_fw-la galliae_fw-la sulutarunt_fw-la paâ—l_fw-la mil._n hist_o frâ—nc_n that_o be_v the_o nobility_n of_o the_o realm_n come_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n unâ—o_o charles_n salute_v he_o k._n of_o all_o france_n whereby_o be_v show_v that_o this_o exclusion_n of_o the_o child_n of_o carlomon_n be_v not_o by_o force_n or_o tyranny_n but_o by_o free_a deliberation_n of_o the_o realm_n after_o charles_n the_o great_a reign_v by_o succession_n his_o only_a son_n lewis_n the_o first_o surname_v debonair_a of_o hâ—s_n courtesy_n who_o enter_v to_o reigâ—_n in_o the_o year_n 817._o with_o great_a applause_n of_o all_o man_n for_o the_o exceed_a grateful_a memory_n of_o his_o father_n be_v yet_o afterward_o at_o the_o pursuit_n principal_o of_o his_o own_o three_o son_n by_o his_o first_o wise_n which_o be_v lothair_n pepin_n and_o lup_n depose_v girard_n l._n 1_o an._n 834._o first_o in_o a_o chancel_n at_o lion_n and_o then_o again_o at_o compeigne_n and_o put_v into_o a_o monastery_n though_o afterward_o he_o come_v to_o reign_v again_o a_o 840._o and_o his_o four_o son_n by_o hâ—s_n second_o wife_n which_o son_n be_v name_v charles_n le_fw-fr châ—une_n for_o that_o he_o be_v bald_a succee_v he_o in_o the_o state_n of_o france_n though_o after_o many_o battle_n against_o his_o brother_n lothair_n to_o who_o by_o succession_n the_o same_o apperteyn_v after_o charles_n the_o bald_a succeed_v lewis_n the_o second_o surname_v le_fw-mi begue_n for_o his_o stutter_v who_o be_v not_o elder_a but_o three_o son_n unto_o his_o father_n a_o 878._o for_o the_o second_o die_v before_o his_o father_n &_o the_o elder_a be_v put_v by_o his_o succession_n for_o his_o cruel_a demeanour_n this_o lewis_n also_o be_v like_a to_o have_v be_v deprive_v by_o the_o state_n at_o his_o first_o entrance_n for_o the_o hatred_n conceive_v against_o hâ—s_n father_n charles_n the_o baâ—d_n but_o that_o he_o call_v a_o solemn_a pâ—rl_n at_o compeigne_v as_o girard_n say_v gie_n l._n 1._o a_o 879_o he_o make_v the_o people_n clergy_n &_o nobility_n many_o fair_a promise_n to_o have_v their_o good_a will_n this_o lewis_n the_o stutter_v leave_v two_o bastard_n son_n by_o a_o concubine_n who_o be_v call_v lewis_n &_o carlomon_n as_o also_o he_o leave_v a_o little_a infant_n new_o bear_v of_o his_o lawful_a fe_o adeltrude_v daughter_n to_o k._n alfred_n of_o england_n which_o infant_n be_v k._n of_o france_n afterward_o by_o name_n of_o charles_n the_o simple_a albeit_o not_o immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n for_o that_o the_o noble_n of_o france_n say_v that_o they_o that_o they_o have_v need_n of_o a_o man_n to_o be_v king_n &_o not_o a_o child_n as_o girard_n report_v &_o therefore_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o france_n choose_v for_o their_o king_n the_o two_o foresay_a bastard_n lewis_n the_o 3._o &_o carlomon_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n joint_o &_o they_o be_v crown_v most_o solemn_o &_o divide_v the_o whole_a relm_n between_o they_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 881._o &_o q._n adeltrud_n with_o her_o child_n true_a heir_n of_o france_n flee_v into_o england_n to_o her_o father_n &_o there_o bring_v he_o up_o for_o dâ—vers_a year_n in_o which_o time_n she_o see_v 4_o or_o 5_o king_n reign_v in_o his_o place_n in_o france_n one_o after_o the_o other_o for_o brief_o thus_o it_o pass_v of_o these_o two_o bastard_n king_n the_o elder_a name_v lewis_n reign_v but_o 4_o year_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o second_o that_o be_v carlomon_n live_v but_o one_o year_n after_o he_o &_o leave_v a_o son_n call_v also_o lewis_n the_o 5._o &_o surname_v faineant_n for_o his_o idle_a &_o slothful_a life_n a_o 886._o for_o which_o as_o also_o for_o his_o vicious_a behaviour_n &_o in_o particular_a for_o take_v out_o &_o marry_v a_o nun_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o baudour_n at_o chel_n by_o paris_n he_o be_v deprive_v &_o make_v a_o monk_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n denis_n where_o he_o die_v &_o in_o his_o place_n be_v choose_v k._n of_o france_n and_o crown_v with_o great_a solemnity_n charles_n the_o 4._o emperor_n of_o rome_n srrname_v le_fw-fr gios_fw-la for_o that_o he_o be_v fat_a &_o corpâ—lent_a he_o be_v nephew_n to_o charles_n the_o bald_a before_o mention_v &_o therefore_o the_o french_a story_n say_v that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n partly_o by_o succession_n &_o partly_o by_o election_n girard_n l._n 5._o a_o 888._o but_o for_o succession_n we_o see_v that_o it_o be_v nothing_o worth_a for_o so_o much_o as_o charles_n the_o simple_a the_o right_a heir_n be_v alive_a in_o england_n who_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o french_a man_n have_v quite_o forget_v see_v that_o now_o they_o have_v not_o only_o exclude_v he_o three_o time_n already_o but_o afterward_o also_o again_o when_o this_o gross_a charles_n be_v for_o his_o cruel_a government_n by_o they_o depose_v &_o deprive_v not_o only_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n but_o also_o of_o his_o empire_n which_o he_o have_v before_o he_o be_v king_n &_o be_v bring_v into_o such_o miserable_a penury_n as_o divers_a write_v that_o he_o perish_v or_o want_v &_o this_o time_n i_o say_v the_o state_n of_o france_n will_v not_o yet_o admit_v charles_n the_o simple_a though_o hitherto_o his_o simplicity_n do_v not_o appear_v but_o he_o seem_v a_o goodly_a prince_n but_o rather_o they_o choose_v for_o king_n one_o odo_n earl_n of_o paris_n &_o duke_n of_o angiers_n &_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v crown_v but_o yet_o after_o a_o few_o year_n be_v weary_a of_o this_o man_n government_n and_o move_v also_o somewhat_o with_o compassion_n towards_o the_o youth_n that_o be_v in_o england_n they_o resolve_v to_o depose_v odo_n and_o so_o they_o do_v while_o he_o be_v absent_a in_o gascony_n and_o call_v charles_n the_o simple_a out_o of_o england_n to_o paris_n and_o restore_v he_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n leave_v only_o to_o
several_a speech_n deliver_v at_o a_o conference_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o parliament_n to_o proceed_v against_o their_o king_n for_o misgovernment_n in_o which_o be_v state_v i._o that_o government_n by_o blood_n be_v not_o by_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o divine_a but_o only_o by_o humane_a and_o positive_a law_n of_o every_o particular_a commonwealth_n and_o may_v upon_o just_a cause_n be_v alter_v ii_o the_o particular_a form_n of_o monarchy_n and_o kingdom_n and_o the_o different_a law_n whereby_o they_o be_v to_o be_v obtain_v hold_v and_o govern_v in_o divers_a country_n according_a as_o each_o commonwealth_n have_v choose_v and_o establish_v iii_o the_o great_a reverence_n and_o respect_v due_a to_o king_n and_o yet_o how_o divers_a of_o they_o have_v be_v lawful_o chastise_v by_o their_o parliament_n and_o commonwealth_n for_o their_o misgovernment_n and_o of_o the_o good_a and_o prosperous_a success_n that_o god_n common_o have_v give_v to_o the_o same_o iv._o the_o lawfulness_n of_o proceed_v against_o prince_n what_o interest_n prince_n have_v in_o their_o subject_n good_n or_o life_n how_o oath_n do_v bind_v or_o may_v be_v break_v by_o subject_n towards_o their_o prince_n and_o final_o the_o difference_n between_o a_o good_a king_n and_o a_o tyrant_n v._o the_o coronation_n of_o prince_n and_o manner_n of_o their_o admit_v to_o their_o authority_n &_o the_o other_o which_o they_o do_v make_v in_o the_o same_o unto_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o their_o good_a government_n vi_o what_o be_v due_a to_o only_a succession_n by_o birth_n and_o what_o interest_n or_o right_n a_o heir_n apparent_a have_v to_o the_o crown_n before_o he_o be_v crown_v or_o admit_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o how_o just_o he_o may_v be_v put_v back_o if_o he_o have_v not_o the_o part_n requisite_a vii_o how_o the_o next_o in_o succession_n by_o propinquity_n of_o blood_n have_v often_o time_n be_v put_v back_o by_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o other_o further_o off_o admit_v in_o their_o place_n even_o in_o those_o kingdom_n where_o succession_n prevail_v with_o many_o example_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n &_o spain_n viii_o divers_a other_o example_n out_o of_o the_o state_n of_o france_n and_o england_n for_o proof_n that_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n be_v sometime_o put_v back_o from_o succession_n and_o how_o god_n have_v approve_v the_o same_o with_o good_a success_n ix_o what_o be_v the_o principal_a point_n which_o a_o commonwealth_n ought_v to_o respect_v in_o admit_v or_o exclude_v their_o king_n wherein_o be_v handle_v large_o also_o of_o the_o diversity_n of_o religion_n and_o other_o such_o cause_n london_n print_v by_o robert_n ibbitson_n dwell_v in_o smith_n field_n near_o the_o queens-head-tavern_n mdcxlviii_o the_o first_o speech_n the_o example_n of_o a_o mad_a or_o furious_a heir_n apparent_a or_o of_o one_o that_o be_v by_o education_n a_o turk_n or_o moor_n in_o religion_n or_o by_o nature_n deprive_v of_o his_o wit_n or_o sense_n do_v plain_o prove_v that_o propinquity_n of_o birth_n or_o blood_n alone_o without_o other_o circumstance_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o be_v prefer_v to_o a_o crown_n for_o that_o no_o reason_n or_o law_n religion_n or_o wisdom_n in_o the_o world_n can_v admit_v such_o person_n to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o who_o no_o good_a but_o destruction_n may_v be_v expect_v to_o the_o same_o see_v that_o government_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o weal-public_a and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o though_o some_o in_o these_o our_o day_n have_v affirm_v the_o contrary_a and_o publish_v the_o same_o in_o write_v for_o the_o defence_n flattery_n or_o advancement_n of_o the_o prince_n they_o favour_v affirm_v that_o even_o a_o fool_n mad_a or_o furious_a man_n or_o otherwise_o so_o wicked_a as_o he_o will_v endeavour_v to_o destroy_v the_o commonwealth_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o seat_n royal_a without_o further_a consideration_n if_o he_o be_v next_o in_o blood_n yet_o this_o be_v manifest_o agha_v all_o reason_n and_o conscience_n and_o against_o the_o very_a first_o end_n and_o purpose_n of_o institution_n of_o commonwealth_n and_o magistrate_n hereof_o it_o do_v ensue_v that_o some_o other_o condition_n also_o must_v needs_o be_v requisite_a for_o come_v to_o government_n by_o succession_n beside_o the_o only_a propinquity_n or_o priority_n in_o blood_n and_o that_o the_o condition_n must_v be_v assign_v and_o limit_v out_o by_o some_o high_a authority_n than_o be_v that_o of_o the_o prince_n himself_o who_o be_v bind_v and_o limit_v thereby_o and_o yet_o it_o seem_v evident_a they_o be_v not_o prescribe_v by_o any_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o divine_a for_o that_o then_o they_o shall_v be_v both_o immutable_a and_o the_o self-same_a in_o all_o country_n as_o god_n and_o nature_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o to_o all_o without_o change_n where_o notwithstanding_o we_o see_v that_o these_o condition_n and_o circumstance_n of_o succeed_a by_o birth_n be_v divers_a or_o different_a in_o different_a country_n as_o also_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o change_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o kingdom_n realm_n and_o people_n whereby_o we_o be_v force_v to_o conclude_v that_o every_o particular_a country_n and_o commonwealth_n have_v prescribe_v these_o condition_n to_o itself_o and_o have_v authority_n to_o do_v the_o same_o for_o better_a proof_n whereof_o it_o be_v first_o of_o all_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o albeit_o sociability_n or_o inclination_n to_o live_v together_o in_o company_n man_n with_o man_n whereof_o ensue_v both_o city_n and_o commonwealth_n as_o aristotle_n gather_v in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o politic_n be_v of_o nature_n and_o consequent_o also_o of_o god_n that_o be_v author_n of_o nature_n though_o government_n in_o like_a manner_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o magistrate_n which_o do_v follow_v necessary_o upon_o this_o live_n together_o in_o company_n be_v also_o of_o nature_n yet_o the_o particular_a form_n or_o manner_n of_o this_o or_o that_o government_n in_o this_o or_o that_o fashion_n as_o to_o have_v many_o governor_n few_o or_o one_o and_o those_o either_o king_n duke_n earl_n or_o the_o like_a or_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v this_o or_o that_o authority_n more_o or_o less_o for_o long_a or_o short_a time_n or_o be_v take_v by_o succession_n or_o election_n themselves_o and_o their_o child_n or_o next_o in_o blood_n all_o these_o thing_n i_o say_v be_v not_o by_o law_n either_o natural_a or_o divine_a for_o then_o as_o have_v be_v say_v they_o shall_v be_v all_o one_o in_o all_o country_n and_o nation_n see_v god_n and_o nature_n be_v one_o to_o all_o but_o they_o be_v ordain_v by_o particular_a positive_a law_n of_o every_o country_n but_o now_o that_o sociability_n in_o mankind_n or_o inclination_n to_o live_v in_o company_n be_v by_o nature_n and_o consequent_o ordain_v by_o god_n for_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o all_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n to_o prove_v see_v that_o all_o ground_n of_o realm_n and_o commonwealth_n depend_v of_o this_o point_n as_o of_o their_o first_o principle_n for_o that_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o good_a government_n of_o a_o multitude_n gather_v together_o to_o live_v in_o one_o and_o therefore_o all_o old_a philosopher_n lawmaker_n and_o wise_a man_n that_o have_v treat_v of_o government_n or_o commonwealth_n as_o platâ—_n in_o his_o ten_o most_o excellent_a book_n which_o he_o write_v of_o this_o matter_n intitul_a they_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n plato_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la cicero_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la arist._n polit._n and_o marcus_n cicero_n that_o famous_a counsellor_n in_o other_o six_o book_n that_o he_o write_v of_o the_o same_o matter_n under_o the_o same_o title_n and_o aristotle_n that_o perhaps_o excel_v they_o both_o in_o eight_o book_n which_o be_v call_v his_o politic_n all_o these_o i_o say_v do_v make_v their_o entrance_n to_o treat_v of_o their_o commonwealth_n affair_n from_o this_o first_o principle_n to_o wit_n that_o man_n by_o nature_n be_v sociable_a and_o incline_v to_o live_v in_o company_n whereof_o do_v proceed_v first_o all_o private_a house_n than_o village_n than_o town_n than_o city_n than_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n this_o ground_n and_o principle_n then_o do_v they_o prove_v by_o divers_a evident_a reason_n as_o first_o for_o that_o in_o all_o nation_n never_o so_o wild_a and_o barbarous_a we_o see_v by_o experience_n that_o by_o one_o way_n or_o other_o they_o endeavour_v to_o live_v together_o either_o in_o city_n town_n village_n cave_n wood_n tent_n or_o other_o like_a manner_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o each_o country_n pompon_n mela._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 3_o 4._o tacit._n lib._n 8._o which_o universal_a instinct_n can_v never_o be_v in_o all_o but_o by_o impression_n of_o nature_n itself_o second_o they_o prove_v the_o same_o by_o that_o the_o use_n of_o speech_n be_v
of_o the_o other_o two_o form_n of_o government_n also_o and_o namely_o in_o england_n all_o three_o do_v enter_v more_o or_o less_o for_o in_o that_o there_o be_v one_o king_n or_o queen_n it_o be_v a_o monarchy_n in_o that_o it_o have_v certain_a counsel_n which_o must_v be_v hear_v it_o participate_v of_o aristocratia_fw-la and_o in_o that_o the_o commonalty_n have_v their_o voice_n and_o burgess_n in_o parliament_n it_o take_v part_n also_o of_o democratia_fw-la or_o popular_a government_n all_o which_o linitation_n of_o the_o prince_n absolute_a authority_n as_o you_o see_v do_v come_v from_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o have_v authority_n above_o their_o prince_n for_o their_o restraint_n to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o realm_n from_o like_a authority_n and_o for_o like_a consideration_n have_v come_v the_o limitation_n of_o other_o king_n and_o kingly_a power_n in_o all_o time_n and_o country_n from_o the_o beginning_n both_o touch_v themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n and_o 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eminent_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ephori_fw-la over_o their_o king_n but_o yet_o hereby_o we_o see_v what_o authority_n the_o commonwealth_n have_v in_o this_o case_n and_o what_o their_o meaning_n be_v in_o make_v law_n &_o restrain_v their_o king_n power_n to_o wit_n thereby_o the_o more_o to_o bind_v they_o to_o do_v justice_n which_o cicero_n in_o his_o office_n utter_v in_o these_o word_n justitiae_fw-la fruendae_fw-la causa_fw-la apud_fw-la majores_fw-la nostros_fw-la &_o in_o asia_n &_o in_o europa_n bene_fw-la morati_fw-la reges_fw-la olim_fw-la sunt_fw-la constiti_fw-la etc._n etc._n at_o cum_fw-la jus_o aquabile_fw-la ab_fw-la 〈◊〉_d viro_fw-la homines_fw-la non_fw-la consequerentur_fw-la inventae_fw-la sunt_fw-la leges_fw-la cic._n l._n 2._o offic._n good_a king_n be_v appoint_v in_o old_a time_n among_o our_o ancestor_n in_o asia_n and_o europe_n to_o the_o end_n thereby_o to_o obtain_v justice_n but_o when_o man_n can_v not_o obtain_v equal_a justice_n at_o one_o man_n hand_n they_o invent_v law_n the_o same_o reason_n yield_v the_o same_o philosopher_n in_o another_o place_n not_o only_o of_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o kingdom_n but_o also_o of_o the_o change_n thereof_o again_o into_o other_o government_n when_o these_o be_v abuse_v omnes_fw-la antiquae_fw-la gentes_fw-la regibus_fw-la quondam_a paruerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n cic._n l._n 3._o de_fw-la legibus_fw-la that_o be_v all_o old_a nation_n do_v live_v under_o kingdom_n at_o the_o beginning_n which_o kind_n of_o government_n first_o they_o give_v unto_o the_o most_o just_a and_o wise_a man_n which_o they_o can_v find_v and_o also_o after_o for_o love_n of_o they_o they_o give_v the_o same_o to_o their_o posterity_n or_o next_o in_o kin_n as_o now_o also_o it_o remain_v where_o kingly_a government_n be_v in_o use_n but_o other_o country_n which_o like_v not_o that_o form_n of_o government_n and_o have_v shake_v it_o off_o have_v do_v it_o not_o that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v under_o any_o but_o for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v ever_o under_o one_o only_a thus_o far_o cicero_n and_o speak_v this_o principal_o in_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o commonwealth_n i_o mean_v the_o roman_a which_o have_v cast_v off_o that_o kind_n of_o government_n as_o before_o have_v be_v say_v for_o the_o offence_n they_o have_v take_v against_o certain_a king_n of_o they_o and_o first_o of_o all_o against_o romulus_n himself_o their_o first_o founder_n for_o reign_v at_o his_o pleasure_n without_o law_n as_o titus_n livius_n testify_v for_o which_o cause_n the_o senator_n at_o length_n slay_v he_o and_o cut_v he_o in_o small_a piece_n and_o afterward_o they_o be_v great_o grieve_v at_o the_o enter_v of_o scrvius_n tullius_n their_o six_o king_n for_o that_o he_o get_v the_o crown_n by_o fraud_n and_o not_o by_o election_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o special_a approbation_n of_o the_o people_n as_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v but_o most_o of_o all_o they_o be_v exasperate_v by_o the_o 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word_n in_o thâ—_n name_n of_o all_o the_o clergy_n and_o church_n of_o france_n sir_n that_o which_o we_o require_v at_o your_o hand_n this_o day_n be_v that_o you_o promise_v unto_o we_o that_o you_o will_v keep_v all_o canonical_a privilege_n law_n and_o justice_n due_a to_o be_v keep_v and_o defend_v as_o a_o good_a king_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v in_o his_o realm_n and_o to_o every_o bishop_n and_o church_n to_o he_o commit_v whereunto_o the_o king_n answer_v i_o do_v promise_n and_o avow_v to_o every_o one_o of_o you_o and_o to_o every_o church_n to_o you_o commit_v that_o i_o will_v keep_v and_o maintain_v all_o canonical_a privilege_n law_n and_o justice_n due_a to_o every_o man_n to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o my_o power_n and_o by_o god_n help_n shall_v defend_v you_o as_o a_o good_a king_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v in_o his_o realm_n this_o be_v do_v the_o king_n do_v swear_v and_o make_v his_o oath_n lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o the_o gospel_n in_o these_o word_n follow_v auâ—nom_n de_fw-fr jesus_n christ_n ie_fw-fr jure_fw-la &_o promot_n awe_z peuple_fw-fr christiâ—n_fw-fr a_o may_v suject_v choose_fw-la thoses_fw-fr etc._n etc._n which_o be_v in_o english_a in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n i_o do_v swear_v and_o promise_v to_o all_o christian_a people_n subject_a unto_o i_o these_o poiut_n ensue_v first_o to_o procure_v that_o all_o my_o subject_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o union_n of_o the_o church_n and_o i_o will_v defend_v they_o from_o all_o excess_n rapine_n extortion_n and_o iniquity_n second_o i_o will_v take_v order_n that_o in_o all_o judgment_n justice_n shall_v be_v keep_v with_o equity_n and_o mercy_n to_o the_o end_n that_o god_n of_o his_o mercy_n may_v conserve_v unto_o i_o with_o my_o people_n his_o holy_a grace_n and_o mercy_n 3._o i_o shall_v endeavour_v as_o much_o as_o possible_o shall_v lie_v in_o i_o to_o choose_v and_o drive_v out_o all_o my_o realm_n and_o all_o my_o dominion_n all_o such_o as_o the_o church_n have_v or_o shall_v 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upon_o you_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o almighty_n god_n and_o by_o this_o present_a tradition_n and_o delivery_n which_o we_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o servant_n of_o god_n do_v make_v unto_o you_o of_o the_o same_o and_o remember_v you_o in_o place_n convenient_a to_o bear_v so_o much_o more_o respect_n and_o reverence_n unto_o the_o clergy_n by_o how_o much_o near_o than_o other_o man_n you_o have_v see_v they_o to_o approach_v to_o god_n altar_n to_o the_o end_n that_o jesus_n christ_n mediator_n of_o god_n and_o man_n may_v confirm_v &_o maintain_v you_o by_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n in_o this_o your_o royal_a seat_n and_o throne_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o lord_n and_o king_n of_o king_n make_v you_o reign_v with_o he_o and_o his_o father_n in_o the_o life_n and_o glory_n everlasting_a thus_o say_v the_o archbishop_n unto_o he_o and_o after_o this_o he_o be_v lead_v by_o he_o and_o the_o other_o peer_n unto_o the_o seat_n royal_a where_o the_o crown_n be_v put_v upon_o 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belforest_n chronicler_n of_o france_n belfo._n l._n 3._o cap._n 17._o who_o allege_v divers_a writer_n of_o almost_o 500_o year_n antiquity_n that_o write_v of_o the_o same_o but_o howsoever_o that_o be_v very_o propable_a it_o seem_v that_o all_o the_o ceremony_n of_o coronation_n in_o germany_n and_o polonia_n before_o receited_a which_o have_v their_o begin_n long_o after_o the_o reign_n of_o clodoneus_n may_v be_v take_v from_o thence_o &_o so_o the_o affinity_n &_o likeness_n of_o one_o to_o the_o other_o do_v seem_v to_o agree_v and_o garibay_n also_o the_o chronicler_n of_o spain_n and_o navarra_n in_o his_o 22._o book_n estevan_n garribay_n lib._n 22._o c._n 1._o talk_v of_o this_o custom_n of_o anoint_v and_o crown_v the_o king_n of_o navarra_n say_v that_o this_o excellent_a custom_n begin_v there_o i_o mean_v in_o navara_n about_o 800._o year_n past_a and_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o certain_a earl_n of_o champain_n of_o france_n name_v theobaldes_n who_o come_v to_o attain_v 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polid._n l._n 8._o hist_o ang._n by_o which_o election_n we_o see_v injury_n be_v do_v to_o the_o line_n all_o succession_n of_o three_o party_n first_o to_o the_o son_n of_o king_n edmond_n iron-side_n that_o be_v in_o swethland_n then_o to_o the_o prince_n edward_n and_o ajerud_v son_n to_o king_n etheldred_n and_o brother_n to_o iron-side_n that_o be_v in_o normondy_n and_o three_o to_o hardie_n mutus_fw-la son_n to_o canutus_n by_o his_o lawful_a wife_n emma_n to_o who_o it_o be_v also_o assure_v at_o her_o marriage_n that_o her_o issue_n shall_v succeed_v if_o she_o have_v any_o by_o canutus_n after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o harald_n who_o die_v in_o oxford_n where_o he_o be_v elect_v within_o 3_o year_n after_o his_o election_n there_o come_v from_o denmark_n hardicanutus_n to_o claim_v the_o crown_n that_o his_o father_n &_o brother_n have_v possess_v before_o he_o of_o who_o come_v polidor_n say_v libentissimis_fw-la animus_fw-la accipitur_fw-la communiqve_fw-la omnium_fw-la 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well_o that_o we_o admonish_v you_o in_o a_o few_o word_n what_o the_o charge_n import_v which_o you_o be_v to_o take_v upon_o you_o etc._n etc._n alex_n gua_n guinterum_fw-la polon_n tom._n 1._o &_o oricho_n in_o chimer_n fol._n 9_o and_o 106._o thus_o he_o begin_v and_o after_o this_o he_o declare_v unto_o he_o for_o what_o end_n he_o be_v make_v king_n what_o the_o obligation_n of_o that_o place_n and_o dignity_n bind_v he_o unto_o and_o unto_o what_o point_v he_o must_v swear_v what_o do_v signify_v the_o sword_n the_o ring_n the_o sceptre_n and_o the_o crown_n that_o he_o be_v to_o receive_v and_o at_o the_o delivery_n of_o each_o of_o these_o thing_n he_o make_v both_o a_o short_a exhortation_n unto_o he_o and_o prayer_n unto_o god_n for_o he_o and_o the_o king_n oath_n in_o these_o word_n promiâ—o_fw-la coram_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o angelis_fw-la ejus_fw-la i_o do_v promise_n and_o sweaâ—e_v before_o god_n and_o his_o angel_n that_o i_o will_v do_v law_n and_o justice_n to_o all_o and_o keep_v the_o peace_n of_o christ_n his_o church_n and_o the_o union_n of_o his_o catholic_a faith_n and_o will_v do_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v do_v duâ—_n and_o canonicâ—ll_a honour_n unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o â—his_fw-la land_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o if_o which_o god_n forbid_v i_o shall_v break_v my_o oath_n i_o be_o content_a that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o kingdom_n shall_v owe_v no_o duty_n or_o obedience_n unto_o i_o as_o god_n shall_v help_v i_o and_o god_n holy_a gospel_n bodin_n derep_v l._n 2._o c._n 9_o after_o this_o oath_n make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o receive_v by_o the_o subject_n the_o lord_n martial_a general_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n do_v ask_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n of_o all_o the_o councillor_n nobility_n and_o people_n there_o present_a whether_o they_o be_v content_a to_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o this_o king_n or_o no_o who_o answer_v yea_o the_o arch_a bishop_n do_v end_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o ceremony_n &_o do_v place_v he_o in_o the_o royal_a throne_n where_o all_o his_o subject_n do_v homage_n unto_o he_o and_o this_o for_o polonia_n in_o spain_n i_o do_v find_v that_o the_o manner_n of_o admit_v their_o king_n be_v different_a and_o not_o the_o same_o before_o and_o after_o the_o destruction_n thereof_o by_o the_o moor_n buâ—_n yet_o that_o in_o both_o time_n their_o king_n do_v swear_v in_o effect_n the_o selfsame_a point_n which_o before_o have_v be_v mention_v in_o other_o kingdom_n for_o first_o before_o the_o enter_v of_o the_o moor_n when_o spain_n remain_v yet_o one_o general_a monarchy_n under_o the_o goth_n it_o be_v record_v in_o the_o fourâ—h_v national_a council_n of_o toledâ—_n which_o be_v hold_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 633._o according_a to_o ambrosio_n morales_n the_o most_o learned_a and_o diligent_a historiographer_n of_o spain_n amb._n morales_n li._n 11._o c._n 17._o hist_o hisp_n praefat_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la concilij_fw-la though_o other_o do_v appoint_v it_o some_o few_o year_n after_o in_o this_o council_n i_o say_v it_o be_v say_v that_o their_o new_a king_n sâ—ssinandus_n who_o have_v expel_v suintila_n their_o former_a king_n for_o his_o evil_a government_n this_o king_n sissinandus_n i_o say_v come_v into_o the_o say_a council_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n accompany_v with_o a_o most_o magnificient_a number_n of_o noble_n that_o wait_v on_o he_o do_v fall_v down_o prostrate_a upon_o the_o ground_n before_o the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n there_o gather_v together_o which_o be_v 70._o in_o number_n and_o desire_v they_o with_o tear_n to_o pray_v for_o he_o and_o to_o determine_v in_o that_o council_n that_o which_o shall_v be_v needful_a and_o most_o convenient_a both_o for_o maintain_v of_o god_n religion_n and_o also_o for_o uphold_v and_o prosper_v the_o whole_a commonwealth_n whereupon_o those_o father_n after_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o reformation_n of_o manner_n which_o they_o handle_v in_o 73._o chapter_n in_o the_o end_n and_o last_o chapter_n they_o come_v to_o handle_v matter_n of_o estate_n also_o council_n tol._n 4._o c._n 74._o and_o first_o of_o all_o they_o do_v confirm_v the_o deposition_n of_o king_n suintila_n together_o with_o his_o wife_n brother_n and_o child_n and_o all_o for_o his_o great_a wickedness_n which_o in_o the_o council_n be_v recount_v and_o they_o do_v deprive_v they_o not_o only_o of_o a_o little_a to_o the_o crown_n but_o also_o of_o all_o other_o good_n &_o possession_n moveable_n and_o immovables_n save_v only_o that_o which_o the_o new_a king_n mercy_n shall_v bestow_v upon_o they_o and_o in_o this_o council_n be_v present_a and_o subscribe_v first_o of_o all_o other_o â—sidorus_v archbishop_n of_o sivil_n who_o write_v his_o history_n of_o spain_n dedicate_v the_o same_o
unto_o this_o king_n sissinandus_n ambros_n maral_a l._n 11._o cap._n 17._o and_o speak_v infinite_a good_a in_o the_o same_o of_o the_o virtue_n of_o king_n suintila_n that_o be_v now_o depose_v and_o condemn_v in_o this_o say_a council_n whereby_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o he_o have_v change_v much_o his_o life_n afterward_o &_o become_v so_o wicked_a a_o man_n as_o here_o be_v report_v after_o this_o the_o council_n confirm_v the_o title_n of_o sissinandus_n and_o make_v decree_n for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o but_o yet_o insinuate_v what_o point_v he_o be_v bind_v unto_o and_o whereunto_o he_o have_v swear_v when_o they_o say_v unto_o he_o to_o quoque_fw-la pâ—â—aesentem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ac_fw-la juturos_fw-la aelatum_fw-la sequentium_fw-la principes_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o do_v require_v you_o that_o be_v our_o present_a king_n and_o all_o other_o our_o prince_n that_o shall_v follow_v hereafter_o with_o the_o humility_n which_o be_v convenient_a that_o you_o be_v meek_a and_o moderate_a towards_o your_o subject_n and_o that_o you_o govern_v your_o people_n in_o justice_n and_o piety_n and_o that_o none_o of_o you_o do_v give_v sentence_n alone_o against_o any_o man_n in_o cause_n of_o life_n and_o death_n but_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o your_o public_a council_n and_o with_o those_o that_o be_v governor_n in_o matter_n of_o judgement_n and_o against_o all_o king_n that_o be_v to_o come_v we_o do_v promulgate_v this_o sentence_n that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v against_o the_o reverence_n of_o our_o law_n exercise_v cruel_a authority_n with_o proud_a domination_n and_o kingly_a pomp_n only_o follow_v their_o own_o concupiscence_n in_o wickedness_n that_o they_o be_v condemn_v by_o christ_n with_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n and_o have_v their_o separation_n both_o from_o he_o and_o we_o to_o everlasting_a judgement_n but_o in_o the_o next_o two_o year_n after_o the_o end_n of_o this_o council_n king_n sissinandus_n be_v now_o dead_a and_o one_o chintilla_fw-la make_v king_n in_o his_o place_n there_o be_v other_o two_o counsel_n gather_v in_o toledâ—_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v but_o provincial_n and_o the_o second_o national_n and_o they_o be_v name_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o five_o and_o six_o counsel_n of_o toledo_n ambros_n moral_a l._n 11._o cap._n 23._o &_o 24._o in_o the_o which_o counsel_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o goth_n who_o be_v once_o convert_v from_o the_o arrian_n heresy_n be_v very_a catholic_a and_o devout_a ever_o after_o and_o govern_v themselves_o most_o by_o their_o clergy_n and_o not_o only_a matter_n of_o religion_n be_v handle_v but_o also_o of_o state_n and_o of_o the_o common_a wealth_n council_n 5._o cap._n 2_o 3_o 4._o 5._o &_o conc_fw-fr 6._o cap._n 16._o 17_o 18._o especial_o about_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n safety_n of_o the_o prince_n provision_n for_o his_o child_n friend_n officer_n and_o favourite_n after_o his_o death_n and_o against_o such_o as_o without_o election_n or_o approbation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n do_v aspire_v to_o the_o same_o all_o these_o point_n i_o say_v be_v determine_v in_o these_o counsel_n and_o among_o other_o point_v a_o very_a severe_a decreâ—_n be_v make_v in_o the_o six_o council_n concern_v the_o king_n oath_n at_o his_o admission_n in_o these_o word_n consonan_n une_fw-fr cord_n &_o ore_fw-la promulgamus_fw-la deo_fw-la placituram_fw-la sententiam_fw-la coucil_n td._n 6._o c._n 3._o we_o do_v promulgate_v with_o one_o heart_n and_o mouth_n this_o sentence_n agreeable_a and_o please_a unto_o god_n and_o do_v decree_v the_o same_o with_o the_o consent_n and_o deliberation_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o whosoever_o in_o time_n to_o come_v shall_v be_v advance_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o preferment_n of_o this_o kingdom_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v place_v in_o the_o royal_a seat_n until_o among_o other_o condition_n he_o have_v promise_v by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o a_o oath_n that_o he_o will_v suffer_v no_o man_n to_o break_v the_o catholic_n faith_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o word_n especial_o among_o other_o condition_n be_v make_v evident_a that_o those_o prince_n swear_v not_o only_o to_o keep_v the_o faith_n but_o also_o such_o other_o condition_n of_o good_a government_n as_o be_v touch_v before_o in_o the_o four_o council_n and_o these_o thing_n be_v determine_v while_o their_o king_n chintillâ—_n be_v present_a in_o toledo_n as_o ambrosio_n moralesâ—oteth_v â—oteth_z ambros_n moral_a lib._n 1._o cap._n 23._o the_o destruction_n of_o spain_n before_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o before_o the_o divide_v thereof_o into_o many_o kingdom_n which_o happen_v about_o â—_o hundred_o year_n after_o this_o to_o wit_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o saviour_n 713._o and_o 714._o but_o after_o the_o moor_n have_v gain_v all_o spain_n and_o divide_v it_o between_o they_o into_o divers_a kingdom_n ambros_n moral_a li._n 13._o c._n 1._o &_o 2_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr chron._n de_fw-fr espâ—_n yet_o god_n provide_v that_o within_o four_o or_o five_o year_n the_o christian_n that_o be_v leave_v and_o flee_v to_o the_o mountain_n of_o asturias_n &_o biscay_n find_v a_o certain_a young_a prince_n name_v don_n pelayo_n of_o the_o ancient_a blood_n of_o the_o goatish_a king_n who_o be_v also_o flee_v thither_o and_o miraculous_o save_v from_o the_o enemy_n who_o they_o choose_v straight_o way_n to_o be_v their_o king_n and_o he_o begin_v present_o the_o recovery_n of_o spain_n and_o be_v call_v first_o king_n of_o asturias_n and_o afterward_o of_o leon_n and_o after_o his_o successor_n get_v to_o be_v king_n also_o of_o castilia_n and_o then_o of_o toledo_n and_o then_o of_o arragon_n barcelona_n valentia_n murcia_n cartagena_n 〈◊〉_d cortuba_n granado_n sivil_n portugal_n and_o navarra_n all_o which_o be_v different_a kingdom_n at_o that_o time_n so_o make_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o all_o these_o kingdom_n be_v gain_v again_o by_o little_a and_o little_a in_o more_o than_o 700._o year_n space_n which_o be_v lose_v in_o less_o than_o two_o year_n and_o they_o never_o come_v again_o indeed_o into_o one_o monarchy_n as_o they_o be_v under_o don_n rodâ—igo_n their_o last_o king_n that_o lose_v the_o whole_a until_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 158â—_n when_o don_n philippe_n king_n of_o spain_n reunite_v again_o unto_o that_o crown_n the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n which_o be_v the_o last_o piece_n that_o remain_v separate_v and_o this_o be_v almost_o 900._o year_n after_o spain_n be_v first_o lose_v but_o now_o to_o our_o purpose_n the_o chronicler_n of_o spain_n name_v ambrosio_n morales_n do_v record_n in_o his_o chronicle_n a_o certain_a law_n write_v in_o the_o gotish-tongue_n &_o leave_v since_o the_o time_n of_o this_o don_n pelayâ—_n the_o first_o king_n after_o the_o universal_a destruction_n of_o spain_n &_o the_o title_n of_o the_o law_n be_v this_o como_n see_v a_o delevantar_n reyen_fw-mi espùa_fw-mi y_fw-fr como_fw-mi el_fw-es ha_o de_fw-la lurar_fw-it los_fw-es fueros_fw-es ambros_n moral_a l._n 13._o c._n 2._o that_o be_v to_o say_v how_o man_n must_v make_v their_o king_n in_o spain_n and_o now_o he_o must_v swear_v to_o the_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n of_o that_o nation_n &_o then_o he_o put_v the_o article_n of_o the_o law_n whereof_o the_o first_o say_v thus_o before_o all_o thing_n it_o be_v establish_v for_o a_o law_n liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o spain_n that_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v place_v by_o voice_n and_o consent_n perpetual_o and_o this_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o no_o evil_a king_n may_v enter_v without_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n see_v they_o be_v to_o give_v to_o he_o that_o which_o with_o their_o blood_n and_o labour_n they_o have_v gain_v of_o the_o moor_n lucas_n episcop_n tuyens_fw-fr in_o histor_n hispan_n loudou_n de_fw-fr molin_n lib._n the_o hered_a thus_o far_o go_v this_o first_o article_n which_o be_v the_o more_o to_o be_v mark_v for_o that_o divers_a and_o those_o most_o ancient_a spanish_a author_n do_v say_v that_o from_o this_o don_n pelayo_n the_o succession_n of_o king_n descend_v ever_o by_o propinquity_n of_o blood_n and_o yet_o we_o see_v that_o election_n be_v join_v there_o withal_o in_o express_a term_n the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o law_n contain_v the_o manner_n of_o ceremony_n use_v in_o those_o old_a day_n at_o the_o admission_n of_o their_o king_n which_o be_v express_v in_o these_o word_n let_v the_o king_n be_v choose_v and_o admit_v in_o the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o this_o kingdom_n or_o at_o least_o wise_a in_o some_o cathedral_n church_n and_o the_o night_n before_o he_o be_v exalt_v let_v he_o watch_v all_o night_n in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o next_o day_n let_v he_o here_o mass_n &_o let_v he_o offer_v at_o mass_n a_o piece_n of_o scarlet_a and_o some_o of_o his_o own_o money_n and_o after_o let_v he_o communicate_v
and_o when_o they_o come_v to_o lift_v he_o up_o let_v he_o step_v upon_o a_o buckler_n or_o target_n and_o let_v the_o chief_a and_o principal_a man_n there_o present_a hold_v the_o target_n &_o so_o lift_v he_o up_o let_v they_o &_o the_o people_n cry_v three_o time_n as_o hard_o as_o they_o can_v real_a real_a real_a then_o let_v the_o king_n command_v some_o of_o his_o own_o money_n to_o be_v cast_v among_o the_o people_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o hundrâ—d_o shilling_n and_o to_o the_o end_n be_v may_v give_v all_o man_n to_o understand_v that_o no_o man_n now_o be_v above_o he_o let_v himself_o tie_v on_o his_o own_o sword_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n and_o let_v no_o knight_n or_o other_o man_n bear_v a_o sword_n that_o day_n but_o only_o the_o king_n this_o be_v the_o old_a fashion_n of_o make_v king_n in_o spain_n which_o in_o effect_n and_o substance_n remain_v still_o though_o the_o manner_n thereof_o be_v somewhat_o alter_v for_o that_o the_o spanish_a king_n be_v not_o crown_v but_o have_v a_o other_o ceremony_n for_o their_o admission_n equal_a to_o coronation_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tole_v primate_n of_o all_o spain_n as_o the_o other_o coronation_n before_o mention_v be_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o moguntia_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o guesna_n to_o the_o king_n of_o polonia_n and_o by_o the_o archbishop_n praga_n to_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o praga_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portuga_n as_o be_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o by_o the_o archbishop_n rheims_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n of_o which_o realm_n of_o france_n we_o may_v not_o omit_v to_o say_v somewhat_o in_o particular_a see_v it_o be_v so_o goodly_a a_o kingdom_n and_o so_o near_o to_o england_n not_o only_o in_o cituation_n but_o also_o in_o law_n manner_n and_o custom_n and_o as_o the_o race_n of_o english_a king_n have_v 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all_o he_o say_v as_o follow_v the_o speech_n of_o the_o father_n hitherto_o my_o dear_a friend_n and_o subject_n i_o have_v be_v the_o head_n of_o your_o nobility_n and_o man_n at_o arm_n but_o now_o by_o my_o age_n and_o disposition_n of_o body_n i_o do_v well-perceive_a that_o ere_o it_o be_v long_o i_o must_v be_v separate_v from_o youâ—_n and_o therefore_o i_o desire_v you_o that_o if_o ever_o you_o have_v love_v i_o you_o show_v it_o now_o in_o give_v your_o consent_n and_o approbation_n that_o this_o my_o son_n may_v be_v admit_v for_o your_o king_n and_o apparaled_a with_o the_o royal_a ornament_n of_o this_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o that_o you_o will_v swear_v fealty_n unto_o he_o and_o do_v he_o homage_n thus_o say_v the_o king_n and_o then_o have_v ask_v every_o one_o of_o the_o assistance_n in_o particular_a for_o his_o consent_n apart_o and_o afterward_o the_o whole_a assembly_n ingenerall_n whether_o they_o will_v swear_v obedience_n to_o he_o or_o no_o and_o find_v 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coronation_n which_o ensue_v in_o belforest_n take_v word_n for_o word_n out_o of_o tillet_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o record_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o anoint_v the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o these_o word_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1059._o and_o 32._o of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o of_o this_o name_n of_o france_n and_o in_o the_o 4â—_n year_n of_o the_o seat_n and_o bishopric_n of_o geruay_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n and_o in_o the_o 23_o day_n of_o may_n be_v whitsunday_n king_n philip_n the_o first_o be_v anoint_v by_o the_o say_a archbishop_n geruay_v in_o the_o great_a church_n of_o rheims_n before_o the_o altar_n of_o our_o lady_n with_o the_o order_n and_o ceremony_n that_o ensue_v the_o mass_n be_v begin_v when_o it_o
of_o all_o that_o priority_n and_o propinquity_n of_o blood_n in_o succession_n be_v great_o to_o be_v honour_v regard_v and_o prefer_v in_o all_o affair_n of_o digniâ—ie_n and_o principallity_n which_o be_v the_o second_o point_n be_v we_o not_o so_o absolute_o and_o peremptory_o bind_v thereunto_o always_o but_o that_o upon_o just_a and_o urgent_a occasion_n that_o course_n may_v be_v alter_v and_o break_v which_o licence_n or_o liberty_n be_v indeed_o the_o only_a or_o at_o least_o wise_a the_o most_o principal_a remedy_n for_o such_o inconvenience_n as_o before_o i_o show_v to_o be_v far_o less_o and_o few_o than_o be_v wont_a to_o follow_v of_o bare_a election_n alone_o yet_o do_v i_o confess_v also_o that_o some_o do_v or_o may_v fall_v out_o as_o namely_o that_o the_o person_n who_o by_o sucession_n of_o blood_n be_v next_o may_v be_v unable_a or_o unâ—it_a or_o pernicious_a to_o govern_v in_o which_o case_n the_o remedy_n be_v as_o before_o have_v be_v declare_v hitherto_o 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inconvenience_n of_o bare_a succession_n alone_o which_o inconvenience_n be_v principal_o that_o some_o unapt_a impotent_a or_o evil_a prince_n may_v be_v offer_v some_o time_n to_o enter_v by_o periority_n of_o blood_n whereof_o the_o realm_n may_v deliver_v itself_o by_o this_o other_o mean_n of_o not_o admit_v he_o so_o as_o election_n by_o succession_n and_o succession_n again_o by_o election_n be_v salve_v and_o the_o one_o make_v a_o preservative_n and_o treacle_n to_o the_o other_o and_o this_o be_v the_o wisdom_n and_o high_a policy_n leave_v by_o god_n and_o nature_n to_o every_o commonwealth_n for_o their_o own_o conservation_n and_o maintenance_n and_o every_o man_n that_o be_v of_o reason_n and_o judgement_n and_o void_a of_o passion_n will_v not_o only_o allow_v but_o also_o high_o commend_v the_o same_o now_o then_o to_o answer_v in_o particular_a to_o the_o two_o question_n 1_o what_o be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o succession_n alone_o and_o second_o what_o interest_n a_o prince_n have_v thereby_o to_o any_o crown_n before_o he_o be_v crown_v or_o admit_v by_o the_o common_a wealth_n to_o the_o first_o i_o say_v that_o to_o succession_n alone_o or_o priority_n of_o blood_n only_o great_a honour_n reverence_n and_o â—espect_n ought_v to_o be_v bear_v â—s_v before_o have_v be_v declare_v for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a circumstance_n and_o condition_n which_o lead_v we_o to_o the_o next_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n infalible_o and_o without_o a_o strife_n if_o his_o propinquity_n be_v clear_a and_o evident_a and_o that_o other_o necessary_a circumstance_n and_o condition_n do_v concur_v also_o in_o the_o same_o person_n which_o condition_n be_v appoint_v and_o set_v down_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o by_o the_o same_o authority_n that_o this_o law_n of_o succession_n be_v establish_v for_o that_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o of_o these_o 2._o point_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o elder_n and_o first_o in_o blood_n shall_v succee_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o person_n as_o can_v and_o will_v govern_v to_o the_o public_a weal_n of_o al._n to_o the_o second_o question_n i_o answer_v that_o a_o heir_n apparent_a to_o a_o crown_n before_o his_o coronation_n and_o admission_n by_o the_o realm_n if_o he_o have_v the_o condition_n before_o require_v have_v the_o same_o interest_n to_o the_o kingdom_n which_o the_o king_n of_o roman_n or_o cesar_n have_v to_o the_o german_a empire_n after_o his_o election_n and_o before_o he_o be_v crown_v or_o to_o use_v a_o more_o familiar_a example_n to_o englishman_n as_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n have_v to_o the_o majoralty_n after_o he_o be_v choose_v and_o before_o he_o be_v admit_v or_o have_v take_v his_o oath_n for_o as_o this_o man_n in_o rigour_n be_v not_o true_o mayor_n nor_o have_v not_o his_o jurisdiction_n before_o his_o oath_n and_o admission_n nor_o the_o other_o be_v proper_o emperor_n before_o he_o be_v crown_v so_o be_v not_o a_o heir_n apparent_a true_o king_n though_o his_o predecessor_n be_v dead_a and_o he_o next_o in_o succession_n until_o he_o be_v crown_v or_o admit_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n another_o example_n be_v there_o in_o marriage_n also_o whereby_o our_o matter_n be_v make_v more_o plain_n for_o in_o this_o contract_n go_v both_o the_o betrthe_v and_o actual_a join_v together_o of_o the_o party_n in_o wedlock_n the_o first_o be_v do_v by_o word_n de_fw-mi futuro_fw-la or_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v and_o be_v not_o proper_o marriage_n but_o espousal_n only_o the_o other_o be_v by_o word_n depresenti_fw-la that_o be_v by_o mutual_a present_a consent_n give_v of_o both_o party_n and_o this_o second_o be_v only_o and_o proper_o true_a marriage_n which_o two_o point_n be_v express_o represent_v in_o the_o state_n of_o a_o heir_n apparent_a and_o of_o a_o crown_a king_n for_o that_o the_o heir_n apparent_a by_o propinquity_n of_o blood_n be_v only_o espouse_v or_o betroth_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v and_o be_v marry_v afterward_o by_o present_a mutual_a consent_n of_o both_o party_n in_o the_o contract_n and_o knit_n up_o of_o the_o matter_n as_o his_o coronation_n by_o the_o oath_n which_o either_o part_n make_v the_o one_o to_o take_v the_o other_o and_o by_o put_v on_o the_o ring_n and_o other_o wedding_z garments_z before_o mention_v in_o their_o coronation_n by_o all_o which_o the_o heir_n apparent_a which_o before_o be_v but_o espouse_v be_v make_v now_o the_o true_a king_n and_o husband_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o before_o he_o be_v not_o by_o only_a succession_n but_o only_o a_o betroth_a spouse_n or_o design_v king_n wherefore_o it_o follow_v also_o that_o the_o commonwealth_n owe_v no_o allegiance_n or_o subjection_n unto_o the_o heir_n apparent_a in_o rigour_n of_o justice_n until_o he_o be_v crown_v or_o admit_v though_o his_o predecessor_n be_v dead_a for_o that_o in_o very_a deed_n until_o that_o time_n he_o be_v not_o their_o true_a king_n and_o sovereign_a though_o for_o better_a keep_n of_o order_n and_o avoid_n of_o tumulâ—â—_n all_o commonwealth_n light_o that_o have_v their_o prince_n by_o succession_n have_v ordain_v in_o these_o latter_a age_n that_o from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o former_a prince_n all_o maâ—ters_n of_o government_n shall_v pass_v in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o next_o successor_n if_o his_o succession_n be_v clear_a and_o this_o as_o i_o say_v for_o avoid_v of_o garboil_n and_o under_o supposal_n of_o confirmation_n and_o approbation_n afterward_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n at_o his_o coronation_n for_o which_o cause_n also_o and_o for_o better_a account_n of_o year_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o successor_n reign_v shall_v be_v reckon_v from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o not_o from_o the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n as_o otherwise_o in_o rigour_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o as_o in_o old_a time_n it_o be_v accustom_v to_o be_v as_o girard_n secretary_n and_o chronicler_n of_o france_n do_v wise_o note_v in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o affair_n of_o france_n girard_n die_v haillan_n l._n 3._o del_o estate_n pag._n 241._o to_o wit_n that_o king_n in_o old_a time_n be_v wont_a to_o account_v the_o year_n of_o their_o reign_v from_o the_o day_n only_o of_o their_o anoint_v and_o coronation_n this_o point_n also_o that_o heir_n apparent_a be_v not_o true_a king_n until_o their_o coronation_n how_o just_a soever_o their_o title_n of_o succession_n otherwise_o be_v and_o though_o their_o predecessor_n be_v dead_a it_o may_v be_v confirm_v by_o many_o other_o argument_n but_o especial_o and_o above_o all_o other_o for_o that_o the_o realm_n be_v ask_v again_o three_o time_n at_o their_o coronation_n whether_o they_o will_v have_v such_o a_o man_n to_o be_v king_n or_o
crown_n of_o who_o election_n morales_n write_v these_o word_n muerto_n el_fw-es rey_n don_z alonso_z el_fw-es casto_fw-la fue_o eligido_fw-la por_fw-mi los_fw-es perlados_fw-mi grandes_fw-fr del_fw-it reyno_o l_o rey_n don_n ramiro_n primero_n deste_fw-fr nombre_fw-fr hyo_n del_fw-it rey_n don_n vermudo_fw-la el_fw-es diacono_fw-la mor._n c._n 11._o that_o be_v the_o k._n don_n alonso_n the_o chaste_a be_v dead_a there_o be_v choose_v k._n by_o the_o prelate_n &_o nobility_n of_o the_o realm_n don_n ramiro_n the_o first_o of_o this_o name_n son_n of_o k_o vermudo_n the_o deacon_n who_o resign_v his_o crown_n to_o don_n alonso_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v thâ—t_o albeit_o this_o don_n ramâ—ro_n be_v next_o in_o blood_n to_o the_o succession_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o uncle_n don_n alonso_n without_o child_n yet_o be_v he_o choose_v by_o the_o state_n as_o here_o it_o be_v say_v in_o express_a word_n moreover_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o albeit_o this_o author_n ambrosio_n morales_n &_o other_o spanish_a writer_n do_v say_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o k_o ramiro_n the_o law_n of_o succession_n by_o propinquity_n in_o blond_n be_v so_o revive_v &_o strong_o confirm_v that_o as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n be_v make_v as_o majorasgo_n as_o he_o term_v it_o which_o be_v a_o inheritance_n so_o entail_v and_o tie_v only_o to_o the_o next_o blood_n as_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n â—o_o alter_v the_o same_o and_o that_o from_o this_o time_n forward_o the_o king_n always_o cause_v his_o elder_a son_n to_o be_v name_v king_n or_o prince_n &_o so_o ever_o to_o be_v swear_v by_o the_o realm_n and_o nobility_n yet_o shall_v we_o find_v this_o ordinance_n and_o succession_n oftentimes_o to_o have_v be_v break_v upon_o several_a consideration_n as_o this_o author_n himself_o in_o that_o very_a chapter_n confess_v as_o for_o example_n after_o four_o descent_n from_o this_o man_n which_o be_v don_n ordonio_n the_o 1._o this_o man_n son_n and_o don_z alonso_z the_o 3._o don_n garzia_n and_o don_n ordonio_n the_o second_o all_o four_o king_n by_o orderly_a succession_n it_o happen_v that_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 924._o don_n ordonio_n the_o second_o die_v leave_v four_o son_n and_o one_o daughter_n lawful_o beget_v and_o yet_o the_o state_n of_o spain_n displace_v they_o all_o and_o give_v the_o kingdom_n to_o their_o uncle_n don_n fruela_fw-mi second_o brother_n to_o their_o father_n don_n ordonio_n and_o morales_n say_v mor._n l._n 16._o cap._n 1._o a_o 924._o â—hat_n there_o appear_v no_o other_o reason_n hereof_o but_o only_o for_o that_o these_o son_n of_o the_o king_n decease_v be_v young_a and_o not_o so_o apt_a to_o govern_v well_o the_o realm_n as_o their_o uncle_n be_v but_o after_o a_o year_n reign_v this_o king_n fruela_n die_v also_o &_o leave_v divers_a child_n at_o man_n estate_n &_o then_o do_v the_o spaniard_n as_o much_o against_o they_o as_o they_o have_v do_v for_o he_o before_o against_o the_o child_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n for_o they_o put_v they_o all_o by_o the_o crown_n and_o choose_v for_o their_o king_n don_n alonso_z the_o 4_o which_o be_v elder_a son_n to_o don_n ordonio_n the_o 2._o beâ—ore_n name_v that_o have_v be_v last_o king_n save_v one_o and_o this_o man_n also_o i_o mean_v don_n alonso_z the_o 4_o leave_v afterward_o his_o kingdom_n &_o betake_v himself_o to_o a_o religious_a habit_n offer_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o spain_n his_o elder_a son_n lawful_o beget_v name_v don_n ordonio_n to_o be_v their_o king_n but_o they_o refuse_v he_o and_o take_v his_o brother_n i_o mean_v this_o king_n brother_n &_o uncle_n to_o the_o young_a prince_n name_v don_n ramiro_n moral_n lib._n 19_o cap._n 20._o an._n 930._o who_o reign_v 19_o year_n &_o be_v a_o most_o excellent_a king_n &_o gain_a madrid_n from_o the_o moor_n though_o note_v of_o cruelty_n for_o imprison_a and_o pull_v out_o the_o eye_n afterward_o of_o this_o king_n don_z alonso_z the_o 4._o and_o all_o his_o child_n &_o nephew_n for_o that_o he_o will_v have_v leave_v his_o habit_n &_o return_v to_o be_v king_n again_o but_o this_o fact_n my_o author_n morales_n excuse_v say_v that_o it_o be_v requisite_a for_o pcace_n &_o safety_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o as_o here_o you_o see_v two_o manifest_a alteration_n of_o lineal_a succession_n together_o by_o order_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n furthermore_o after_o this_o noble_a king_n don_n ramiro_n the_o 2._o succeed_v as_o heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n his_o elder_a son_n don_n ordonio_n the_o 3._o of_o his_o name_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o saviour_n 950._o but_o this_o succession_n endure_v no_o long_o then_o unto_o his_o own_o death_n which_o be_v after_o 7_o year_n for_o than_o albeit_o he_o leave_v a_o son_n name_v el_fw-es enfante_fw-la don_n vermudo_fw-la yet_o he_o be_v not_o admit_v but_o rather_o his_o brother_n don_n sancho_n the_o first_o of_o his_o name_n surname_v el_fw-es gordo_n who_o be_v uncle_n to_o the_o young_a prince_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o alteration_n morales_n give_v in_o these_o word_n el_fw-es succeder_fw-mi en_fw-fr el_fw-es regno_fw-la all_o hermano_fw-la fue_o por_fw-mi la_fw-fr racon_fw-mi ordinaria_fw-la de_fw-fr ser_fw-mi el_fw-es enfante_fw-la don_n vermudo_fw-la nino_fw-la y_fw-mi no_o bastante_fw-la para_fw-it â—l_fw-it goviernoy_n difenca_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terra_fw-la mor._n l._n 16._o c._n 29._o an._n 950._o which_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o king_n brother_n &_o not_o his_o son_n succeed_v in_o the_o crown_n be_v for_o the_o ordinary_a reason_n so_o often_o before_o allege_v for_o that_o the_o infant_n or_o young_a prince_n vermudo_n be_v a_o little_a child_n &_o not_o sufficient_a for_o government_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n truth_n it_o be_v that_o after_o this_o don_n sancho_n have_v reign_v &_o his_o son_n &_o heir_n name_v don_n ramiro_n the_o 3._o after_o he_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 30._o year_n in_o all_o mor._n l._n 17._o c._n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o then_o be_v this_o youth_n don_n vermudo_n that_o be_v now_o put_v back_o call_v by_o the_o relm_n to_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n &_o make_v king_n by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n vermudo_n the_o 2._o who_o leave_v after_o he_o don_n alonso_n the_o 5._o &_o he_o again_o his_o son_n don_n vermudo_n the_o 3._o who_o marry_v his_o sister_n dona_fw-la sancha_n that_o be_v his_o heir_n unto_o don_n fernando_n first_o earl_n &_o then_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o be_v second_o son_n to_o don_n sancho_n mayor_n k_o ing_z of_o navarras_n before_o have_v be_v say_v he_o join_v by_o these_o mean_v the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n &_o castille_n together_o which_o be_v separate_v before_o &_o so_o end_v the_o line_n of_o don_n pelayo_n first_o christâ—n_n king_n of_o spain_n after_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o moor_n which_o have_v endure_v now_o 300._o year_n &_o the_o blood_n of_o navarre_n enter_v as_o you_o see_v &_o so_o continue_v therein_o until_o the_o entrance_n of_o â—â—ose_n of_o auâ—tria_n as_o before_o have_v be_v say_v which_o be_v almost_o 500_o year_n together_o and_o thus_o much_o i_o think_v good_a to_o note_v out_o of_o the_o story_n of_o spain_n for_o this_o first_o descent_n of_o the_o spanish_a king_n after_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o moor_n neither_o mean_v i_o to_o pass_v much_o further_o both_o for_o that_o it_o will_v be_v over_o long_o as_o also_o for_o that_o my_o author_n morales_n who_o be_v the_o most_o diligent_a that_o have_v write_v the_o chronicle_n of_o that_o nation_n end_v here_o his_o story_n with_o king_n vermudo_n the_o 3._o &_o last_o of_o the_o goatish_a blood_n notwithstanding_o if_o i_o will_v go_v on_o further_a there_o will_v not_o want_v divers_a evident_a example_n also_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o stephen_n garabay_n another_o chronicler_n of_o spain_n do_v touch_n in_o the_o continuation_n of_o this_o story_n weereof_o for_o example_n sake_n only_o i_o will_v name_v 2_o or_o 3_o among_o the_o rest_n and_o first_o about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1021._o there_o be_v a_o marriage_n make_v by_o k_o john_n of_o england_n for_o dona_fw-la blancha_n his_o niece_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o daughter_n of_o his_o sister_n dame_n elâ—nor_n &_o of_o don_n alonso_n the_o 9_o of_o that_o name_n king_n &_o queen_n of_o spain_n which_o blancha_n be_v to_o marry_v the_o prince_n of_o france_n name_v luis_n son_n &_o heir_n to_o k._n philip_n surname_v augustus_n which_o luis_n be_v afterward_o k._n of_o france_n by_o the_o name_n of_o luis_n the_o 8._o &_o be_v father_n to_o luis_n the_o 9_o surname_v the_o saint_n car._n lib._n 11._o c._n 12._o this_o lady_n blancha_n be_v niece_n as_o i_o have_v say_v unto_o k._n john_n &_o to_o k._n richard_n the_o â—_o of_o england_n for_o
that_o her_o mother_n lady_n elinor_n be_v their_o sister_n &_o daughter_n to_o k._n henry_n the_o 2._o and_o k._n john_n make_v this_o marriage_n thereby_o to_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o french_a &_o be_v content_a to_o give_v for_o her_o dowry_n for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o tell_v how_o to_o recover_v they_o again_o all_o those_o town_n &_o country_n which_o the_o say_v k._n phil._n have_v take_v upon_o the_o english_a by_o this_o king_n evil_a government_n in_o normandy_n &_o gascoyn_n and_o moreover_o promise_n be_v make_v that_o if_o p._n henry_n of_o spain_n that_o be_v the_o only_a brother_n to_o the_o say_a lady_n blanch_n shall_v die_v without_o issue_n as_o after_o he_o do_v then_o this_o lady_n shall_v succeed_v in_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n also_o but_o yet_o afterward_o the_o state_n of_o spain_n will_v not_o perform_v this_o but_o rather_o admit_v she_o young_a sister_n dona_fw-la berenguela_n marry_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o leon_n and_o exclude_v both_o blanch_n &_o her_o son_n the_o king_n s_o luis_n of_o france_n against_o the_o evident_a right_n of_o succession_n &_o propinquity_n of_o blood_n &_o the_o only_a reason_n they_o yield_v hereof_o be_v not_o to_o admit_v stranger_n to_o the_o crown_n as_o garabay_n testify_v this_o happen_v then_o &_o i_o do_v note_n by_o the_o way_n that_o this_o dona_fw-la berenguela_fw-mi second_o daughter_n of_o q._n elinor_n the_o english_a woman_n be_v marry_v as_o have_v be_v say_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o leon_n &_o have_v by_o he_o don_n fernando_n the_o 3._o of_o that_o name_n k_o of_o castilia_n surname_v also_o the_o saint_n so_o as_o the_o two_o daughter_n of_o a_o english_a queen_n have_v two_o king_n saint_n for_o their_o son_n at_o one_o time_n the_o elder_a of_o france_n &_o the_o young_a of_o spain_n after_o this_o again_o about_o 60_o year_n the_o prince_n of_o spain_n name_v don_n alonso_n surname_v the_o la_fw-fr cerda_fw-la for_o that_o he_o be_v bear_v with_o a_o great_a gristle_n hair_n 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time_n and_o by_o he_o and_o the_o realm_n consent_n their_o father_n as_o i_o have_v say_v be_v dead_a and_o this_o be_v do_v at_o a_o general_a parliament_n hold_v at_o segovia_n in_o the_o year_n 1276._o and_o after_o this_o don_n sancho_n be_v make_v king_n in_o the_o year_n 1284_o &_o the_o two_o prince_n put_v into_o prison_n but_o afterward_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o their_o uncle_n king_n philip_n the_o 3_o of_o france_n they_o be_v let_v out_o again_o &_o endue_v with_o certain_a land_n &_o so_o they_o remain_v unto_o this_o day_n and_o of_o these_o do_v come_v the_o duke_n of_o medina_n celi_n &_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o houâ—e_n of_o cerda_n which_o be_v of_o much_o nobility_n in_o spain_n at_o this_o time_n &_o k._n philip_n that_o reign_v come_v of_o don_n sancho_n the_o young_a brother_n not_o long_o after_o this_o again_o when_o don_n pedro_n surname_v the_o cruel_a king_n of_o castille_n be_v drive_v cut_v &_o his_o bastard_n brother_n h_n 2._o set_v up_o in_o his_o place_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n john_n of_o gant_n gar._n l._n 15._o c._n 1._o a_o 1363._o have_v marry_v dona_fw-la constantia_n the_o say_a king_n padroes_n daughter_n and_o heir_n pretend_v by_o succession_n the_o saidâ—_n crown_n of_o castille_n as_o indeed_o it_o appertain_v unto_o he_o but_o yet_o the_o state_n of_o spain_n deny_v it_o flat_o and_o defend_v it_o by_o arm_n &_o they_o prevail_v against_o john_n of_o gant_n as_o do_v also_o the_o race_n of_o h_n the_o bâ—stard_n against_o his_o lawful_a brother_n &_o the_o race_n of_o don_n sancho_n the_o uncle_n against_o his_o lawful_a nephew_n &_o that_o of_o dona_n berenguela_n against_o her_o elder_a sister_n all_o which_o raze_n do_v reign_v unto_o this_o day_n &_o these_o three_o change_n of_o the_o true_a line_n happen_v within_o two_o age_n and_o in_o the_o three_o and_o principal_a descent_n of_o the_o spanish_a king_n when_o this_o matter_n of_o suceession_n be_v most_o assure_o &_o perfect_o establish_v &_o yet_o who_o will_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o hold_v by_o the_o latter_a title_n at_o this_o day_n be_v true_a &_o lawful_a king_n well_o one_o example_n will_v i_o give_v you_o more_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n &_o so_o will_v i_o make_v a_o end_n with_o there_o country_n this_o king_n henry_n the_o bastard_n last_o name_v 〈◊〉_d spain_n have_v a_o son_n that_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n name_v john_n the_o 1_o who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n &_o heâ—r_n name_v dona_fw-la beatrix_n of_o k_o fernando_n the_o 1._o of_o portugal_n but_o yet_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v k._n fernando_n the_o state_n of_o portugal_n will_v never_o agree_v to_o admit_v he_o for_o their_o king_n for_o not_o subject_v themselves_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o the_o castilian_n &_o for_o that_o cause_n they_o rather_o take_v for_o their_o king_n a_o bastard_n brother_n of_o the_o say_v late_a k._n don_n fernando_n who_o name_n be_v dondulan_n a_o 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