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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
kingdom_n certain_a great_a king_n 2,693 5 3.5200 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A00617 The counseller a treatise of counsels and counsellers of princes, written in Spanish by Bartholomew Phillip, Doctor of the ciuill and cannon lawe. Englished by I.T. graduate in Oxford.; Tractado del consejo y de los consejeros de los principes. English Filippe, Bartholomeu.; Thorie, John, b. 1568. 1589 (1589) STC 10753; ESTC S101905 175,643 206

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all_o what_o pass_v between_o they_o and_o hear_v how_o they_o determine_v to_o slay_v both_o the_o consul_n and_o cast_v down_o the_o city_n gate_n for_o the_o tarquinian_n to_o enter_v and_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o present_o reveal_v unto_o publicola_n be_v one_o of_o the_o consul_n don_n alfonso_n king_n of_o castille_n be_v in_o the_o court_n of_o almenon_n histo_fw-la king_n of_o tolido_fw-la go_v into_o the_o king_n orchard_n and_o espy_v the_o king_n come_v thither_o to_o walk_v and_o enjoy_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o garden_n be_v accompany_v with_o his_o noble_a man_n and_o counsellor_n he_o hide_v himself_o behind_o the_o arbour_n where_o the_o king_n be_v wont_v to_o walk_v in_o that_o he_o may_v hear_v what_o talk_n there_o shall_v be_v have_v between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsellor_n the_o king_n be_v come_v and_o have_v his_o counsellor_n by_o he_o he_o ask_v they_o whether_o they_o think_v that_o the_o same_o city_n of_o toledo_n be_v so_o great_a and_o so_o strong_o build_v may_v be_v take_v of_o the_o christian_n or_o no._n all_o of_o they_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o such_o a_o strong_a city_n shall_v be_v overcome_v by_o christian_n except_o one_o that_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o may_v be_v take_v if_o the_o christian_n shall_v burn_v their_o corn_n and_o bar_v they_o from_o receive_v any_o fruit_n of_o the_o land_n about_o they_o for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n and_o so_o they_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o render_v uppe_o their_o city_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o christian_n unless_o they_o will_v sustain_v hunger_n and_o famine_n and_o after_o the_o king_n of_o tole_n do_v have_v end_v his_o talk_n he_o chance_v to_o look_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o arbour_n where_o he_o espy_v don_n alfonso_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n lie_v on_o the_o grass_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o sleep_n which_o thing_n he_o take_v very_o gréevous_o fear_v leave_v he_o have_v hear_v all_o their_o talk_n and_o to_o try_v whether_o he_o sleep_v they_o cast_v melt_v lead_v in_o his_o hand_n which_o pierce_v quite_o through_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o be_v call_v el_n de_fw-mi lamano_fw-it horadada_fw-es that_o be_v he_o of_o the_o hand-bored_n through_o he_o be_v also_o call_v so_o because_o he_o be_v very_o frank_a and_o liberal_a many_o other_o example_n may_v i_o allege_v of_o counsel_n that_o be_v discover_v by_o such_o as_o be_v secret_o in_o place_n where_o the_o matter_n be_v handle_v and_o hear_v all_o what_o be_v say_v but_o because_o they_o be_v all_o well_o night_n know_v unto_o all_o man_n i_o mean_v not_o to_o stand_v upon_o they_o this_o may_v suffice_v that_o it_o be_v a_o common_a proverb_n with_o we_o in_o castille_n tras_n parred_a o_fw-la soto_fw-la no_o digas_fw-la tu_fw-la secreto_fw-la a_o otro_fw-la behind_o a_o hedge_n a_o mound_n or_o wall_n no_o secret_a see_v thou_o say_v at_o all_o the_o twelve_o discourse_n what_o counsellor_n of_o prince_n ought_v to_o do_v when_o they_o be_v assemble_v to_o consult_v paulus_n jurisconsultus_fw-la say_v that_o those_o contract_n ver_fw-la which_o be_v call_v contractus_fw-la immominati_fw-la depend_v upon_o give_v and_o do_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n may_v we_o say_v that_o all_o humane_a affair_n depend_v upon_o say_v and_o do_v these_o be_v the_o two_o balance_n of_o deed_n and_o word_n which_o s._n isidorus_n say_v that_o all_o d._n man_n carry_v about_o they_o this_o as_o homer_n write_v do_v phoenix_n master_n to_o achilles_n teach_v his_o scholar_n our_o saviour_n and_o dollar_n lord_n jesus_n christ_n as_o s._n luke_n say_v begin_v to_o do_v and_o teach_v his_o most_o holy_a doctrine_n therefore_o if_o those_o matter_n which_o be_v in_o consultation_n depend_v upon_o do_v and_o say_v it_o be_v necessaire_fw-fr that_o all_o counsellor_n before_o they_o determine_v consider_v that_o s●me_a thing_n ought_v to_o be_v say_v and_o do_v and_o some_o aught_o neither_o to_o be_v say_v nor_o do_v other_o some_o aught_o to_o be_v say_v but_o not_o do_v and_o some_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v but_o not_o say_v metrodorus_n say_v unto_o sextus_n pompeius_n that_o if_o he_o will_v be_v anto._n lord_n not_o only_o over_o all_o sicil_n but_o over_o the_o whole_a world_n also_o he_o shall_v let_v he_o cut_v the_o gable_n of_o the_o ankers_n of_o that_o ship_n in_o which_o he_o himself_o be_v &_o mar._n antonius_n pompey_n answer_v thou_o may_v have_v do_v this_o without_o i_o have_v know_v of_o it_o but_o now_o since_o i_o know_v it_o i_o be_o content_a with_o y_z t_z which_o i_o have_v and_o i_o will_v not_o break_v my_o oath_n &_o promise_n make_v unto_o anthony_n that_o he_o shall_v come_v safe_a to_o my_o ship_n without_o any_o danger_n 2_o those_o counsellor_n who_o prince_n take_v to_o give_v they_o counsel_n aught_o to_o do_v as_o aristotle_n counsel_v acceptior_fw-la calisthenes_n his_o cousin_n to_o do_v viz._n that_o when_o he_o speak_v to_o great_a alexander_n he_o shall_v be_v short_a and_o speak_v to_o the_o king_n contentment_n but_o calisthenes_n not_o regard_v his_o counsel_n open_o rebuke_v alexander_n for_o his_o folly_n in_o embrace_v the_o pride_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o 15._o command_v the_o macedon_n to_o worship_n and_o honour_v he_o and_o to_o call_v he_o the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n wherefore_o alexander_n be_v incense_v with_o anger_n against_o calisthenes_n because_o he_o reprehend_v he_o in_o the_o face_n of_o all_o the_o world_n and_o thereby_o incite_v &_o stir_v up_o other_o to_o despise_v he_o and_o set_v nothing_o by_o he_o and_o because_o he_o provoke_v many_o to_o kill_v he_o he_o command_v his_o hand_n and_o foot_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o his_o ear_n nose_n and_o lip_n also_o and_o to_o be_v throw_v into_o a_o dungeon_n where_o every_o one_o may_v look_v upon_o he_o who_o gréevous_a pain_n and_o deformity_n one_o lysimachus_n a_o valiant_a gentleman_n pity_v send_v a_o cup_n of_o poison_n unto_o he_o that_o he_o may_v drink_v of_o it_o and_o die_v which_o thing_n be_v tell_v unto_o alexander_n he_o command_v that_o lysimachus_n shall_v be_v cast_v without_o a_o weapon_n to_o be_v devour_v of_o a_o fierce_a lyon_n but_o he_o like_o a_o noble_a and_o courageous_a knight_n wrap_v his_o cloak_n about_o his_o arm_n and_o without_o any_o fear_n at_o all_o step_v to_o the_o lion_n and_o thrust_v his_o hand_n into_o his_o mouth_n catch_v hold_v of_o his_o tongue_n and_o pull_v it_o out_o of_o the_o roar_a lion_n head_n kill_v he_o for_o which_o act_n alexander_n esteem_v much_o of_o he_o and_o do_v not_o only_o pardon_v he_o but_o also_o large_o reward_v he_o advauncing_z he_o to_o great_a honour_n 3_o out_o of_o that_o which_o happen_v to_o calisthenes_n may_v clear_o be_v see_v that_o the_o same_o be_v true_a which_o euripides_n the_o greek_a poet_n say_v i_o set_v little_a by_o that_o wise_a man_n that_o have_v no_o wit_n for_o himself_o these_o be_v they_o that_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o give_v counsel_n to_o every_o one_o and_o can_v give_v themselves_o none_o not_o much_o unlike_o nunes_n the_o sign_n of_o inn_n which_o show_v the_o way_n into_o the_o house_n unto_o all_o man_n but_o they_o never_o enter_v themselves_o and_o whetstone_n which_o sharpen_v knife_n but_o remain_v blunt_v themselves_o and_o can_v cut_v and_o the_o hearneshawe_n that_o can_v give_v counsel_n to_o every_o one_o and_o for_o himself_o he_o can_v give_v none_o this_o be_v say_v of_o the_o hearneshaw_n because_o the_o pigeon_n have_v build_v her_o nest_n upon_o a_o tree_n and_o be_v threaten_v by_o the_o subtle_a fox_n that_o he_o will_v eat_v she_o if_o she_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o give_v he_o part_v of_o her_o young_a one_o the_o hearneshawe_n take_v pity_n on_o she_o and_o counsel_v she_o to_o give_v the_o fox_n none_o say_v that_o she_o shall_v not_o discourage_v herself_o nor_o fear_v the_o fox_n for_o he_o can_v not_o climb_v uppe_o to_o the_o tree_n where_o she_o be_v so_o that_o the_o pygeon_a after_o that_o time_n will_v give_v the_o fox_n nothing_o who_o ask_v why_o she_o answer_v because_o y_z e_o heronshaw_n have_v tell_v she_o that_o he_o can_v not_o climb_v up_o to_o the_o tree_n and_o therefore_o counsel_v she_o to_o give_v he_o no_o more_o the_o fox_n understand_v this_o go_v to_o y_fw-fr t_o hearnshawe_n and_o begin_v to_o praise_v his_o wisdom_n say_v that_o of_o all_o bird_n none_o can_v govern_v their_o life_n and_o live_v so_o wise_o as_o he_o and_o among_o other_o matter_n he_o ask_v he_o how_o he_o be_v wont_v to_o do_v when_o he_o will_v sleep_v the_o hearneshaw_n answer_v that_o he_o lay_v his_o head_n close_o to_o his_o body_n and_o cover_v it_o with_o
so_o profitable_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o though_o they_o know_v not_o or_o understand_v not_o what_o he_o say_v nor_o what_o they_o gainsay_a as_o one_o do_v who_o chance_v to_o sleep_v in_o the_o counsaile-house_n aulico_fw-la when_o the_o counsellor_n shall_v give_v their_o voice_n and_o be_v awake_v by_o the_o other_o counsellor_n &_o ask_v what_o he_o think_v of_o that_o upon_o which_o they_o consult_v rise_v up_o be_v half_o a_o sleep_n and_o not_o know_v what_o he_o say_v utter_v these_o word_n my_o lord_n i_o say_v the_o contrary_a unto_o all_o what_o soever_o alimani_n have_v say_v for_o he_o be_v his_o adversary_n but_o alimani_n answer_v i_o have_v say_v nothing_o why_o then_o reply_v the_o other_o i_o gainsay_v all_o what_o ever_o thou_o shall_v say_v such_o man_n be_v very_o hurtful_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n 9_o though_o in_o witness_n the_o person_n that_o bear_v witness_v be_v more_o regard_v than_o the_o testimony_n which_o he_o give_v yet_o in_o testibus_fw-la counsel_n we_o ought_v not_o so_o much_o to_o regard_v the_o counsellor_n as_o his_o counsel_n for_o the_o person_n be_v in_o authority_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o counsel_n and_o not_o the_o counsel_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o person_n and_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o they_o which_o be_v more_o experience_v know_v better_a what_o be_v necessary_a in_o every_o thing_n than_o they_o which_o have_v no_o skill_n at_o all_o yet_o ought_v every_o prudent_a and_o wise_a man_n to_o hear_v the_o opinion_n and_o like_n of_o many_o for_o no_o one_o man_n as_o we_o have_v say_v can_v know_v all_o that_o be_v require_v and_o oftentimes_o a_o simple_a fellow_n his_o advice_n be_v as_o good_a as_o ever_o any_o be_v hear_v as_o i_o write_v more_o at_o large_a in_o my_o book_n of_o crafty_a &_o prudent_a counsel_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v say_v of_o old_a among_o we_o in_o spain_n so_o elsayal_a ay_o al._n that_o be_v oft_o a_o ragged_a cloak_n do_v hide_v a_o silken_a coat_n and_o athenaeus_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o often_o simple_a man_n we_o see_v speak_v thing_n that_o to_o the_o purpose_n be_v there_o be_v a_o certain_a prince_n that_o devise_v how_o he_o may_v enter_v into_o italy_n to_o make_v war_n and_o a_o fool_n say_v unto_o he_o lord_n i_o beseech_v your_o majesty_n to_o look_v how_o you_o shall_v get_v out_o again_o if_o need_v force_v you_o to_o come_v back_o out_o of_o the_o country_n for_o there_o be_v many_o way_n to_o get_v into_o it_o if_o charles_n king_n of_o france_n have_v consider_v this_o he_o have_v not_o be_v so_o trouble_v in_o flée_v out_o of_o italy_n when_o his_o army_n be_v overthrow_v in_o the_o river_n of_o tarro_n the_o counsel_n which_o the_o fool_n give_v be_v like_a unto_o that_o of_o the_o fox_n who_o will_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o lion_n den_n because_o he_o see_v the_o step_n of_o many_o that_o go_v in_o but_o of_o none_o that_o come_v forth_o again_o horace_n quia_fw-la i_o vestigia_fw-la terrent_fw-la prima_fw-la omnia_fw-la te_fw-la advorsum_fw-la spectantia_fw-la nulla_fw-la retrorsum_fw-la because_o i_o fear_v these_o footstep_n what_o they_o mean_v all_o tend_v towards_o thou_o none_o back_o do_v turn_v again_o 10_o the_o lacedaemonian_n consult_v upon_o a_o matter_n of_o great_a politiis_fw-la importance_n a_o certain_a citizen_n call_v demosthenes_n be_v a_o wicked_a and_o vicious_a man_n give_v a_o advice_n which_o be_v very_o convenient_a and_o much_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o they_o reject_v it_o and_o elect_a one_o of_o the_o elder_n to_o pronounce_v the_o same_o opinion_n in_o the_o very_a same_o word_n as_o if_o one_o shall_v pour_v out_o the_o liquor_n that_o be_v in_o a_o foul_a vessel_n into_o a_o pure_a and_o clean_a vessel_n because_o it_o 3._o shall_v be_v the_o better_o like_v of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o they_o which_o be_v to_o give_v their_o voice_n after_o he_o shall_v allow_v and_o approve_v that_o counsel_n see_v it_o be_v give_v by_o a_o sage_a and_o virtuous_a man_n 11_o counsellor_n ought_v to_o show_v their_o mind_n free_o concern_v that_o which_o be_v consult_v though_o they_o know_v that_o the_o other_o counsellor_n will_v not_o approve_v y_z e_o counsel_n which_o they_o give_v for_o as_o tully_n say_v counsel_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v rebuke_v for_o the_o 2._o success_n but_o for_o the_o reason_n which_o be_v allege_v to_o have_v they_o follow_v and_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o excuse_v themselves_o say_v that_o they_o shall_v loose_v their_o credit_n if_o they_o counsel_v any_o thing_n which_o will_v not_o be_v approve_v so_o that_o it_o be_v more_o profitable_a and_o better_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o have_v they_o account_v prudent_a and_o wise_a then_o mighty_a and_o puissant_a and_o they_o that_o will_v have_v their_o counsel_n follow_v seem_v not_o so_o much_o to_o counsel_v as_o to_o command_v 12_o many_o thing_n though_o they_o do_v no_o harm_n at_o the_o beginning_n nevertheless_o at_o the_o end_n they_o become_v very_o hurtful_a and_o dangerous_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n if_o they_o be_v suffer_v to_o take_v root_n as_o ca●o_o censorius_n say_v in_o one_o of_o his_o oration_n 34_o which_o he_o make_v in_o the_o senate_n against_o the_o superfluous_a expense_n of_o the_o woman_n of_o rome_n for_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n of_o man_n who_o if_o they_o be_v suffer_v to_o assemble_v and_o consult_v together_o secret_o but_o they_o will_v shr●wdlie_o endamage_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o as_o the_o same_o ca●o_v say_v in_o a_o oration_n which_o he_o pronounce_v against_o those_o that_o be_v assemble_v together_o in_o rome_n to_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n which_o they_o call_v bac●hanalia_fw-la those_o secret_a meeting_n ●iunt_fw-la and_o congregation_n which_o when_o they_o begin_v have_v no_o force_n and_o be_v very_o weak_a if_o they_o be_v dissemble_v and_o not_o look_v to_o in_o time_n increase_n and_o grow_v in_o strength_n more_o and_o more_o and_o in_o such_o order_n augment_v daily_a that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a difficult_a and_o hard_a matter_n ●●_o repair_v the_o harm_n which_o they_o do_v especial_o in_o matter_n concern_v religion_n this_o be_v manifest_o see_v in_o those_o which_o bring_v in_o new_a sect_n which_o if_o they_o be_v not_o extinguish_v and_o quench_v at_o the_o first_o beginning_n as_o the_o fire_n when_o it_o begin_v to_o burn_v in_o time_n will_v gather_v so_o great_a force_n that_o they_o quite_o disturb_v and_o disquiet_v the_o whole_a commonwealth_n therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o before_o they_o take_v root_n great_a care_n and_o diligence_n be_v take_v to_o ra●●_n they_o out_o quite_o and_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o take_v root_n for_o they_o be_v easy_o remedy_v when_o they_o begin_v but_o with_o much_o ado_n when_o they_o grow_v daily_a and_o increase_v as_o ovid_n affirm_v say_v principiis_fw-la obsta_fw-la sero_fw-la medicina_fw-la paratur_fw-la cum_fw-la mala_fw-la per_fw-la longas_fw-la conval●ere_fw-la 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army_n 14_o they_o which_o consult_v about_o any_o matter_n aught_o to_o follow_v that_o counsel_n which_o be_v least_o hurtful_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a in_o great_a enterprise_n to_o be_v deliver_v from_o all_o danger_n that_o be_v like_a to_o fall_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v common_o say_v periculum_fw-la periculo_fw-la vincitur_fw-la one_o danger_n be_v win_v by_o the_o other_o as_o we_o have_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o treatise_n in_o more_o ample_a manner_n declare_v and_o he_o that_o never_o do_v adventure_n can_v never_o loose_v nor_o gain_v for_o after_o the_o danger_n come_v the_o profit_n and_o coward_n because_o they_o great_o fear_v the_o event_n of_o matter_n never_o atchive_v haughty_a enterprise_n if_o a_o man_n think_v that_o he_o may_v execute_v a_o thing_n without_o adventure_v he_o shall_v never_o bring_v any_o thing_n to_o pass_v for_o many_o time_n the_o success_n fail_v not_o only_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o 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pay_v wage_n to_o all_o such_o as_o will_v come_v to_o help_v he_o against_o the_o emperor_n which_o soldier_n afterward_o do_v he_o wonderful_a much_o harm_n the_o same_o king_n of_o france_n bring_v the_o army_n of_o soliman_n king_n of_o the_o turk_n to_o help_v he_o in_o those_o war_n which_o he_o make_v against_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o thereby_o do_v christendom_n far_o more_o harm_n than_o he_o do_v good_a to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n don_z alonso_z king_n of_o naples_n say_v that_o man_n be_v so_o hot_a to_o be_v revenge_v on_o their_o enemy_n that_o they_o be_v like_a to_o the_o bird_n which_o for_o fight_v one_o with_o another_o see_v not_o they_o that_o come_v to_o take_v they_o 18_o the_o counsellor_n of_o prince_n aught_o in_o such_o manner_n to_o say_v their_o mind_n that_o they_o seem_v not_o to_o contend_v in_o word_n but_o aught_o to_o seek_v and_o pick_v out_o way_n and_o mean_n which_o they_o suppose_v to_o be_v more_o fit_n and_o better_a to_o persuade_v that_o which_o they_o think_v to_o be_v profitable_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n some_o upon_o subtlety_n though_o they_o know_v what_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v and_o what_o be_v best_a and_o most_o profitable_a yet_o they_o propose_v it_o after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o if_o they_o doubt_v of_o it_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o which_o hear_v they_o shall_v not_o cease_v to_o inquire_v and_o examine_v what_o be_v convenient_a to_o be_v do_v and_o that_o if_o they_o happy_o say_v any_o thing_n they_o may_v contrary_a they_o and_o cross_v that_o which_o they_o allege_v pliny_n counsel_v they_o that_o will_v willing_o persuade_v any_o episto_n thing_n to_o imitate_v the_o physician_n who_o with_o fine_a speech_n sweet_a word_n and_o pleasant_a reason_n persuade_v their_o patient_n to_o take_v those_o medicine_n which_o they_o give_v they_o quintilian_n admonish_v
man_n be_v very_o unfortunate_a for_o if_o they_o contrary_a and_o gainsay_v that_o which_o the_o other_o say_v they_o incur_v manifest_a danger_n that_o the_o other_o ill_a counsellor_n will_v spoil_v they_o and_o undo_v they_o and_o if_o they_o consent_v and_o agree_v with_o they_o than_o they_o lay_v all_o the_o fault_n of_o ill_a government_n in_o they_o so_o that_o their_o life_n honour_n credit_n and_o estimation_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o those_o that_o rule_n naughtilie_o and_o they_o that_o govern_v be_v man_n of_o small_a wisdom_n and_o know_v not_o what_o be_v belong_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n marvel_v great_o how_o the_o matter_n shall_v fall_v out_o infortunatlie_o whereas_o they_o may_v with_o great_a reason_n marvel_n how_o it_o shall_v fall_v out_o prosperous_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n be_v so_o great_a and_o mighty_a that_o the_o batani_fw-la a_o fierce_a and_o hardy_a people_n though_o they_o be_v great_o burden_a and_o overcharge_v 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the_o jew_n that_o they_o shall_v receive_v the_o punishment_n deserve_v by_o crucify_a the_o redeemer_n of_o the_o wolrd_n 17_o many_o think_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o government_n consist_v in_o have_v many_o town_n place_n and_o city_n and_o therefore_o to_o reserve_v and_o keep_v some_o place_n of_o their_o kingdom_n when_o their_o enemy_n set_v upon_o they_o they_o agree_v to_o most_o unreasonable_a condition_n which_o be_v very_o harmful_a and_o prejudicial_a unto_o they_o which_o they_o will_v not_o do_v if_o they_o know_v that_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o estate_n consist_v in_o the_o government_n authority_n and_o reputation_n that_o they_o have_v and_o that_o though_o they_o lose_v some_o fortress_n town_n or_o castle_n they_o may_v easy_o recover_v they_o again_o from_o their_o enemy_n if_o they_o can_v tell_v how_o to_o defend_v themselves_o as_o the_o roman_n do_v when_o they_o do_v drive_v hannibal_n out_o of_o italy_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v possess_v the_o country_n and_o have_v be_v lord_n over_o it_o sixteen_o year_n long_o and_o they_o do_v not_o only_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o italy_n but_o also_o wage_v war_n against_o carthage_n and_o send_v fresh_a soldier_n to_o their_o arm_n which_o they_o have_v in_o spain_n and_o denounce_v new_a war_n against_o king_n antiochus_n and_o they_o buy_v and_o sell_v those_o ground_n land_n and_o possession_n which_o hannibal_n have_v take_v for_o the_o selfsame_o price_n that_o they_o be_v rate_v at_o before_o so_o charles_n king_n of_o france_n recover_v lectio_fw-la his_o country_n from_o the_o englishman_n who_o have_v almost_o take_v his_o whole_a kingdom_n from_o he_o the_o venetian_n defend_v themselves_o against_o julius_n secundꝰ_n pope_n maximilian_n the_o emperor_n lewes_n king_n of_o france_n and_o hernando_n king_n of_o castille_n they_o therefore_o that_o govern_v estate_n aught_o to_o imitate_v they_o that_o play_v at_o chess_n lose_v some_o one_o man_n or_o other_o thereby_o to_o win_v the_o game_n and_o take_v the_o check_n to_o give_v the_o mate_n this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v if_o the_o estate_n have_v sufficient_a force_n to_o defend_v itself_o for_o if_o it_o have_v not_o it_o be_v better_a to_o make_v some_o honest_a agreement_n as_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n teach_v we_o then_o to_o be_v quite_o destroy_v and_o loose_v all_o as_o it_o happen_v to_o the_o renown_a city_n jerusalem_n and_o other_o famous_a city_n which_o by_o reason_n that_o their_o governor_n do_v not_o know_v their_o weakness_n be_v overthrow_v and_o levy_v with_o the_o ground_n 18_o if_o they_o that_o govern_v any_o commonwealth_n think_v that_o to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o their_o enemy_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v subdue_v by_o they_o consist_v more_o in_o the_o force_n that_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v then_o in_o the_o particular_a and_o private_a good_n of_o those_o that_o live_v in_o it_o they_o be_v far_o deceive_v for_o the_o good_n have_v their_o foundation_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o help_v it_o both_o the_o good_n and_o commonwealth_n also_o go_v to_o wrack_n even_o as_o that_o body_n in_o which_o each_o member_n only_o procure_v the_o conservation_n of_o itself_o therefore_o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o as_o each_o member_n do_v put_v itself_o into_o danger_n to_o save_v the_o head_n so_o those_o that_o live_v in_o a_o commonwealth_n shall_v adventure_v both_o life_n and_o good_n to_o defend_v she_o see_v she_o be_v the_o head_n of_o all_o they_o that_o live_v in_o she_o they_o ought_v moreover_o to_o consider_v that_o many_o time_n commonweal_n be_v overthrow_v &_o subdue_v by_o the_o enemy_n because_o the_o citizen_n be_v rich_a and_o the_o commonwealth_n poor_a they_o will_v not_o succour_v and_o aid_v she_o with_o their_o substance_n and_o as_o titus_n livius_n say_v nothing_o greeve_v they_o but_o as_o far_o as_o it_o touch_v their_o own_o particular_a interest_n for_o that_o 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well_o govern_v aught_o to_o be_v rich_a and_o wealthy_a but_o privatae_fw-la the_o citizen_n and_o people_n that_o live_v in_o they_o poor_a the_o marquis_n of_o pescara_n go_v about_o to_o persuade_v the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v lord_n over_o all_o italy_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o his_o power_n and_o because_o the_o commonweal_n of_o italy_n be_v but_o poor_a he_o may_v easy_o subdue_v it_o because_o they_o that_o live_v in_o it_o will_v not_o spend_v their_o substance_n to_o defend_v their_o country_n but_o the_o emperor_n will_v not_o do_v that_o which_o the_o marquis_n request_v of_o he_o because_o he_o always_o do_v more_o respect_n the_o peace_n of_o all_o christendom_n than_o his_o own_o profit_n whereof_o he_o show_v a_o most_o lively_a example_n in_o that_o he_o render_v the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n unto_o francis_n sforcia_n to_o the_o
descend_v themselves_o at_o home_n then_o to_o invade_v their_o enemy_n country_n but_o scipio_n say_v that_o it_o be_v more_o convenient_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o war_n in_o carthage_n then_o in_o italy_n furthermore_o they_o that_o consult_v ere_o they_o determine_v to_o maintain_v war_n either_o at_o home_n or_o abroad_o aught_o to_o consider_v whether_o it_o be_v profitable_a for_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n to_o make_v war_n at_o all_o for_o though_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o power_n of_o man_n to_o begin_v war_n yet_o can_v they_o obtain_v victory_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o y_o it_o common_o many_o thing_n fall_v out_o in_o warfare_n which_o man_n can_v neither_o see_v nor_o imagine_v and_o yet_o the_o war_n itself_o the_o enemy_n and_o the_o success_n show_v &_o teach_v what_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v say_v that_o counsel_n be_v take_v in_o the_o field_n and_o though_o the_o matter_n that_o concern_v war_n may_v be_v communicate_v and_o talk_v of_o among_o many_o yet_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v deliberate_v upon_o but_o by_o a_o few_o for_o else_o they_o will_v be_v discover_v before_o they_o be_v determine_v also_o they_o that_o consult_v upon_o matter_n touch_v war_n aught_o to_o consider_v whether_o it_o be_v profitable_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o their_o general_n &_o soldier_n shall_v be_v stranger_n or_o natural_a bear_v subject_n the_o carthaginian_n do_v not_o only_o take_v strange_a soldier_n into_o their_o service_n 485._o but_o do_v also_o elect_v strange_a captain_n as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o war_n which_o they_o wage_v against_o the_o roman_n choose_v xantippus_n a_o lacedaemonian_a to_o be_v the_o general_n of_o their_o army_n many_o commonweal_n after_o that_o their_o captain_n be_v overcome_v they_o vanquish_v their_o enemy_n by_o the_o service_n of_o strange_a captain_n as_o the_o chalcedonian_o do_v with_o brasidas_n the_o sicilian_n with_o gylippus_n the_o asian_o with_o lysander_n callicratides_n and_o agathocles_n captain_n of_o lacedaemonia_n and_o if_o it_o chance_v y_fw-fr t_o any_o strange_a captain_n do_v tyrannize_v over_o the_o commonweal_n which_o they_o aid_v as_o they_o of_o the_o house_n of_o ottoman_a do_v that_o happen_v héerof_o that_o they_o which_o request_v they_o to_o help_v they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o withstand_v their_o force_n and_o to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o they_o the_o roman_n to_o shun_v this_o inconvenience_n will_v not_o consent_v that_o they_o which_o come_v to_o succour_v or_o help_v they_o shall_v be_v mighty_a than_o themselves_o 10_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o commit_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o war_n unto_o any_o person_n who_o they_o have_v offend_v for_o such_o a_o one_o to_o revenge_v the_o inturie_n offer_v unto_o he_o will_v cast_v away_o the_o army_n marius_n have_v after_o such_o order_n compass_v hasdruball_n 6._o a_o noble_a captain_n of_o carthage_n that_o he_o be_v drive_v either_o to_o fight_v with_o disadvantage_n or_o die_v for_o hunger_n but_o hasdruball_n do_v hold_v he_o so_o cunning_o with_o certain_a parleye_n of_o agreement_n that_o he_o get_v out_o of_o his_o reach_n and_o so_o marius_n be_v frustrate_v of_o the_o occasion_n which_o be_v offer_v he_o to_o overthrow_v his_o enemy_n which_o thing_n when_o it_o be_v know_v in_o rome_n do_v redound_v to_o his_o great_a discredit_n both_o with_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n and_o every_o one_o through_o all_o the_o city_n speak_v very_o much_o evil_n of_o he_o within_o a_o while_n after_o marius_n be_v make_v consul_n and_o go_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o enemy_n fabius_n maximus_n say_v unto_o he_o that_o 7._o before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o day_n appoint_v for_o the_o field_n he_o shall_v see_v what_o force_v the_o enemy_n have_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o rash_o hazard_v the_o army_n and_o adventure_v the_o liberty_n of_o rome_n unto_o who_o marius_n answer_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v by_o the_o enemy_n he_o have_v full_o determine_v to_o encounter_v with_o he_o and_o be_v ask_v sup_n why_o he_o say_v because_o he_o know_v that_o if_o he_o overcome_v the_o enemy_n he_o shall_v recover_v the_o glory_n which_o he_o have_v lose_v in_o spain_n and_o if_o that_o his_o own_o army_n be_v overthrow_v disperse_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n he_o shall_v be_v revenge_v of_o the_o injury_n which_o be_v offer_v he_o by_o that_o city_n and_o those_o citizen_n which_o so_o unthankfullie_o have_v offend_v he_o prince_n ought_v also_o to_o consider_v the_o necesitie_n which_o they_o have_v to_o make_v war_n and_o to_o understande_v what_o provision_n they_o ought_v to_o make_v against_o occasion_n be_v offer_v they_o to_o make_v war_n that_o if_o any_o stranger_n go_v about_o to_o molest_v they_o they_o may_v defend_v themselves_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o not_o be_v vanquish_v for_o there_o be_v no_o prince_n so_o great_a mighty_a and_o strong_a but_o some_o or_o other_o may_v set_v upon_o he_o and_o as_o our_o old_a castilian_a proverb_n go_v muchas_fw-es vezes_n chicas_fw-la piedras_fw-la aballam_fw-la grandes_fw-fr carreras_fw-la little_a stone_n oft_o time_n we_o see_v way_n down_o the_o great_a apple_n tree_n and_o if_o a_o prince_n be_v of_o so_o little_a understanding_n that_o he_o must_v be_v rule_v by_o that_o which_o the_o captain_n say_v he_o be_v their_o servant_n and_o put_v himself_o into_o danger_n either_o that_o the_o captain_n know_v not_o what_o they_o do_v or_o that_o they_o do_v not_o so_o faithful_o &_o diligent_o as_o they_o ought_v 11_o those_o prince_n that_o determine_v to_o make_v war_n aught_o to_o imitate_v the_o catholic_a king_n don_n hernando_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o castille_n who_o as_o it_o be_v stand_v on_o high_a in_o his_o tower_n a_o far_o of_o espy_v and_o watch_v the_o success_n and_o event_n of_o the_o war_n which_o the_o christian_a prince_n make_v among_o themselves_o to_o succour_v and_o aid_v they_o that_o be_v weak_a and_o not_o to_o suffer_v their_o power_n to_o increase_v in_o italy_n that_o pretend_v to_o make_v themselves_o lord_n over_o it_o neither_o do_v he_o enter_v league_n with_o those_o prince_n that_o be_v confederated_a together_o if_o he_o can_v reap_v no_o profit_n thereby_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o will_v not_o wage_v war_n with_o lewes_n king_n of_o france_n when_o pope_n julius_n the_o emperor_n and_o the_o zwitcer_n war_v against_o he_o for_o he_o think_v that_o he_o shall_v receive_v no_o profit_n by_o weaken_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n with_o the_o augmentation_n of_o those_o that_o do_v persecute_v it_o but_o when_o he_o see_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v increase_v his_o estate_n and_o enlarge_v his_o kingdom_n by_o make_v war_n against_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mundi_fw-la naples_n he_o enter_v league_n with_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n final_o such_o prince_n as_o enter_v league_n with_o other_o king_n aught_o to_o consider_v whether_o it_o be_v better_a for_o they_o to_o maintain_v that_o peace_n which_o they_o enjoy_v or_o to_o wage_v war_n as_o king_n mithridates_n write_v to_o king_n arsaces_n and_o whether_o the_o war_n be_v just_a and_o such_o as_o thereby_o they_o may_v have_v profit_n and_o atchive_v honour_n glory_n and_o renown_n the_o salustij_fw-la roman_n as_o appian_n report_v will_v not_o accept_v many_o subject_n that_o offer_v themselves_o unto_o they_o because_o they_o be_v poor_a and_o if_o can_v not_o any_o way_n redound_v unto_o their_o profit_n to_o have_v they_o under_o their_o subjection_n many_o other_o example_n precept_n rule_n consideration_n and_o instruction_n can_v i_o give_v and_o aleage_v but_o because_o i_o write_v of_o they_o in_o my_o book_n of_o military_a discipline_n i_o willing_o here_o omit_v they_o the_o fifteen_o discourse_n concern_v peace_n we_o have_v say_v that_o the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n be_v call_v the_o counsel_n of_o peace_n because_o their_o principal_a intent_n that_o assemble_v in_o that_o counsel_n be_v to_o procure_v that_o y_o e_o people_n may_v live_v in_o peace_n and_o if_o they_o make_v war_n if_o be_v to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o injury_n of_o those_o that_o trouble_n &_o molest_v they_o and_o to_o signify_v this_o the_o roman_n accustom_a to_o be_v the_o military_a ring_n on_o the_o left_a 1._o hand_n in_o which_o they_o do_v bear_v their_o shield_n and_o not_o on_o y_z e_z right_a hand_n in_o which_o they_o hold_v their_o sword_n for_o they_o think_v it_o more_o necessary_a for_o a_o well_o institute_v commonwealth_n to_o defend_v themselves_o then_o to_o offend_v other_o the_o spartan_n demand_v of_o those_o that_o return_v from_o war_n whether_o they_o have_v lose_v their_o shield_n for_o they_o think_v it_o more_o not_o to_o loose_v
rule_v their_o subject_n in_o peace_n ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v their_o people_n so_o to_o give_v themselves_o to_o ease_v that_o they_o never_o be_v exercise_v or_o train_v uppe_o in_o arm_n for_o a_o unarmed_a peace_n be_v very_o weak_a gelon_n king_n of_o sicily_n be_v agriculturae_fw-la persuade_v that_o those_o commonweal_n in_o which_o the_o people_n be_v not_o exercise_v in_o military_a practice_n can_v not_o long_o continue_v for_o peace_n vacation_n from_o labour_n and_o idleness_n spoil_n and_o consume_v they_o he_o command_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v publish_v through_o all_o his_o country_n that_o great_a necessity_n urge_v he_o to_o make_v war_n and_o there_o withal_o command_v that_o the_o people_n shall_v present_o be_v muster_v and_o teach_v how_o to_o use_v their_o weapon_n and_o after_o they_o have_v be_v train_v and_o some_o thing_n exercise_v in_o handle_v they_o he_o command_v that_o they_o shall_v all_o of_o they_o be_v place_v in_o order_n that_o they_o may_v go_v with_o he_o to_o seek_v the_o enemy_n but_o when_o they_o be_v all_o go_v and_o ask_v where_o the_o enemy_n be_v with_o whem_o they_o shall_v fight_v the_o king_n show_v the_o field_n hill_n and_o valley_n unto_o they_o say_v that_o if_o they_o will_v atchive_v victory_n over_o their_o enemy_n they_o shall_v labour_v in_o those_o ground_n fell_v down_o the_o tree_n and_o dig_v out_o the_o stone_n that_o be_v in_o they_o for_o so_o do_v they_o shall_v vanquishe_v those_o deadly_a enemy_n sloth_n and_o idleness_n which_o will_v overthrow_v and_o destroy_v the_o whole_a commonwealth_n if_o they_o be_v not_o in_o time_n expel_v and_o no_o nation_n dare_v make_v war_n upon_o they_o see_v that_o they_o be_v practise_v in_o exercise_n of_o war_n and_o accustom_v to_o labour_n for_o as_o titus_n livius_n say_v the_o enemy_n themselves_o 30._o do_v not_o the_o commonwealth_n so_o much_o harm_n as_o delight_v and_o wantonness_n anncient_a old_a man_n in_o their_o time_n paint_v the_o goddess_n pallas_n institutionum_fw-la in_o complete_a harness_n because_o they_o will_v have_v man_n to_o understand_v that_o the_o art_n and_o science_n which_o flourish_n in_o peace_n little_a profit_n unless_o they_o be_v defend_v by_o arm_n the_o emperor_n justinian_n say_v that_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v adorn_v with_o arm_n and_o arm_v with_o law_n that_o they_o may_v well_o govern_v the_o people_n that_o be_v commit_v unto_o they_o the_o sixteenth_o discourse_n how_o and_o wherewith_o commonweal_n be_v augment_v and_o wherewith_o they_o do_v decay_v counsellor_n of_o prince_n especial_o they_o of_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o estate_n aught_o to_o understande_v and_o know_v wherewith_o commonweal_n be_v augment_v and_o by_o what_o mean_v they_o decay_n again_o the_o famous_a s._n augustine_n say_v that_o as_o the_o physician_n 3._o cure_v sick_a body_n by_o purge_v let_v of_o blood_n and_o sear_v so_o god_n cure_v the_o sin_n and_o vice_n of_o man_n with_o famine_n as_o diet_n with_o plague_n as_o purgation_n and_o with_o war_n as_o let_v of_o blood_n and_o sear_a the_o prophet_n esay_n say_v god_n will_v chastise_v 3._o the_o people_n of_o jerusalem_n with_o take_v away_o the_o stay_n of_o bread_n and_o the_o stay_v of_o water_n the_o strong_a man_n and_o the_o man_n of_o war_n the_o judge_n and_o the_o prophet_n the_o prudent_a and_o the_o age_a the_o captain_n of_o fifty_o and_o the_o honourable_a and_o the_o counsellor_n and_o the_o cunning_a artificer_n and_o the_o eloquent_a man_n and_o he_o will_v appoint_v child_n to_o be_v their_o prince_n and_o babe_n shall_v rule_v over_o they_o and_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v oppress_v one_o by_o a_o other_o and_o every_o one_o by_o his_o neighbour_n the_o child_n shall_v presume_v against_o the_o ancient_a and_o those_o that_o be_v contemptible_a against_o those_o that_o be_v honourable_a god_n do_v also_o chastise_v commonweal_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o decay_v by_o suffer_v pharaoes_n nabuchadnezer_n meo_fw-la caligulaes_n nero_n dyoclesian_n to_o govern_v because_o of_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n and_o they_o stand_v he_o in_o steed_n of_o tormentor_n attila_n be_v call_v the_o rod_n of_o god_n and_o tamburlaine_n the_o wrath_n of_o god_n those_o prince_n which_o god_n will_v have_v to_o serve_v he_o in_o steed_n of_o tormentor_n to_o punish_v the_o people_n who_o with_o their_o heinous_a sin_n offend_v he_o be_v as_o cardinal_n reginald_n poole_n say_v in_o the_o oration_n which_o he_o make_v unto_o charles_n the_o five_o concern_v peace_n those_o that_o persecute_v the_o church_n of_o god_n for_o god_n place_v not_o christian_n prince_n in_o authority_n to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v serve_v he_o in_o steed_n of_o tormentor_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v minister_v justice_n equal_o unto_o all_o man_n and_o be_v as_o s._n paul_n say_v minister_n ●_o of_o god_n imitate_v he_o and_o follow_v he_o in_o use_v clemency_n and_o be_v merciful_a to_o the_o consolation_n and_o comfort_n of_o all_o the_o people_n but_o because_o the_o people_n repent_v not_o themselves_o of_o their_o 1●_n sin_n and_o leave_v not_o their_o wickedness_n and_o because_o as_o the_o holy_a scripture_n say_v the_o measure_n of_o the_o amorites_n be_v fill_v god_n send_v they_o prince_n that_o stand_v they_o in_o steed_n of_o tormentor_n but_o if_o they_o amend_v their_o life_n and_o incline_v their_o heart_n to_o repentance_n as_o niniveh_n do_v he_o will_v pardon_v they_o for_o it_o be_v the_o 3._o property_n of_o his_o divine_a majesty_n to_o pardon_v and_o show_v mercy_n unto_o those_o that_o from_o the_o bottom_n of_o their_o hart_n do_v call_v unto_o he_o and_o repent_v themselves_o of_o their_o sin_n and_o unto_o those_o people_n which_o be_v just_a and_o virtuous_a god_n give_v good_a king_n and_o such_o as_o do_v the_o commonwealth_n much_o good_a and_o be_v as_o angel_n send_v from_o heaven_n to_o conserve_v and_o defend_v she_o therefore_o those_o prince_n that_o do_v not_o this_o accomplish_v not_o their_o duty_n and_o can_v be_v proper_o call_v prince_n but_o equivocal_o as_o a_o paint_a man_n be_v call_v a_o man_n the_o holy_a scripture_n call_v those_o prince_n that_o do_v 34._o not_o minister_v justice_n unto_o every_o man_n according_a to_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n hypocrite_n for_o they_o have_v no_o princely_a thing_n in_o they_o but_o only_o the_o name_n of_o prince_n and_o be_v most_o cruel_a wolf_n they_o be_v mask_v and_o disguise_v with_o token_n only_o and_o show_v of_o most_o merciful_a prince_n 2_o god_n do_v oftentimes_o permit_v that_o prince_n shall_v suffer_v many_o trouble_n and_o adversity_n to_o turn_v they_o from_o their_o wicked_a life_n and_o to_o show_v they_o that_o god_n do_v punish_v &_o chastise_v prince_n king_n monarch_n and_o emperor_n when_o they_o govern_v not_o their_o people_n as_o they_o ought_v according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o high_a monarch_n of_o the_o world_n after_o this_o manner_n 4._o say_v the_o prophet_n daniel_n that_o god_n do_v show_v unto_o nabuchadnezzar_n king_n of_o babylon_n how_o that_o god_n be_v lord_n of_o all_o kingdom_n &_o give_v they_o unto_o who_o he_o will_v and_o even_o as_o schoolmaister_n correct_v their_o scholar_n to_o make_v they_o to_o apply_v their_o book_n and_o du_o come_v to_o school_v so_o god_n do_v chastise_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o they_o may_v perform_v their_o duty_n and_o understand_v that_o the_o true_a beginning_n to_o govern_v well_o as_o well_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n as_o war_n consist_v in_o know_v that_o god_n almightic_n be_v the_o lord_n of_o all_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o begin_n of_o all_o 1._o knowledge_n and_o wisdom_n as_o king_n solomon_n say_v be_v the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o this_o be_v y_z e_z first_o lesson_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o learn_v that_o will_v follow_v he_o and_o the_o first_o show_n and_o token_n which_o they_o make_v in_o the_o school_n of_o his_o doctrine_n the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v glory_n and_o gladness_n and_o rejoice_v and_o a_o ioyfall_n crown_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o merry_a hart_n and_o give_v gladness_n and_o joy_n and_o long_a life_n and_o who_o so_o fear_v the_o lord_n it_o shall_v go_v well_o with_o he_o at_o the_o last_o and_o he_o shall_v find_v favour_n in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n the_o prophet_n david_n be_v teach_v by_o the_o holy_a 2._o ghost_n say_v be_v wise_a now_o therefore_o you_o king_n be_v learned_a you_o judge_n of_o the_o earth_n serve_v the_o lord_n in_o fear_n &_o rejoice_v in_o tremble_v kiss_v the_o son_n lest_o he_o be_v angry_a and_o you_o perish_v in_o the_o way_n when_o his_o wrath_n shall_v sudden_o burn_v bless_a be_v all_o they_o that_o put_v their_o trust_n in_o he_o and_o those_o
city_n yet_o they_o can_v not_o bring_v it_o to_o pass_v for_o the_o city_n be_v quite_o already_o mar_v and_o spill_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o dissension_n and_o war_n of_o sylla_n and_o marius_n and_o of_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n and_o the_o roman_n be_v now_o as_o it_o be_v accustom_v to_o live_v in_o bondage_n beside_o this_o they_o that_o labour_n or_o endeavour_n to_o set_v any_o commonwealth_n at_o liberty_n find_v partial_a enemy_n but_o no_o partial_a friend_n for_o all_o they_o become_v to_o be_v their_o partial_a enemy_n that_o be_v the_o better_a by_o y_z e_z prince_n his_o estate_n and_o reap_v great_a profit_n by_o he_o and_o his_o substance_n for_o they_o will_v be_v loath_a to_o have_v the_o prince_n deprive_v of_o his_o kingdom_n lest_o they_o shall_v fare_v the_o worse_a by_o it_o or_o if_o by_o hap_n the_o prince_n be_v depose_v of_o his_o government_n they_o see_v the_o king_n authority_n to_o be_v decay_v by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o commodity_n which_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v can_v live_v content_o but_o continual_o seek_v mean_n to_o attain_v to_o the_o authority_n and_o favour_n which_o they_o enjoy_v before_o and_o on_o the_o otherside_n they_o that_o endeavour_n to_o set_v any_o commonwealth_n at_o liberty_n find_v no_o partial_a friend_n because_o to_o live_v at_o liberty_n seem_v to_o be_v nothing_o else_o then_o to_o aspire_v to_o honour_n &_o reward_n by_o mean_n of_o some_o honest_a and_o lawful_a cause_n for_o otherwise_o no_o man_n be_v either_o honour_v and_o reward_v and_o when_o any_o person_n receive_v those_o preeminence_n profit_n and_o commodity_n which_o he_o think_v that_o he_o deserve_v than_o he_o confess_v not_o that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o he_o that_o honour_v and_o reward_v he_o moreover_o the_o common_a profit_n which_o be_v get_v by_o live_v in_o a_o free_a common_a wealth_n be_v not_o know_v by_o any_o one_o as_o long_o as_o he_o do_v not_o enjoy_v it_o which_o be_v to_o enjoy_v the_o use_n and_o commodity_n of_o his_o own_o substance_n and_o to_o dispose_v of_o it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o they_o that_o will_v go_v about_o to_o remedy_n &_o redress_v these_o inconvenience_n and_o dysorder_n aught_o to_o do_v as_o brutus_n do_v kill_v all_o those_o that_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o that_o new_a government_n which_o they_o will_v bring_v in_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o brutus_n well_o may_v do_v for_o when_o he_o expel_v the_o king_n the_o people_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o so_o vicious_a nor_o so_o full_a of_o dissolute_a manner_n nor_o so_o wicked_o give_v as_o when_o brutus_n &_o cassius_n slay_v julius_n caesar_n and_o when_o vidisset_fw-la augustus_n caesar_n usurp_v the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n there_o be_v not_o one_o in_o rome_n as_o cornelius_n tacitus_n say_v that_o know_v what_o it_o be_v to_o live_v in_o a_o free_a commonwealth_n 3_o those_o prince_n unto_o who_o the_o commonweal_n be_v commit_v as_o unto_o protector_n which_o shall_v defend_v they_o and_o yet_o exercise_v cruelty_n upon_o they_o destroy_v kill_a and_o seyse_v upon_o their_o good_n that_o hinder_v they_o from_o be_v absolute_a lord_n have_v much_o ado_n and_o incur_v great_a danger_n to_o maintain_v the_o tyranny_n or_o kingdom_n which_o they_o usurp_v for_o they_o must_v destroy_v all_o those_o which_o may_v resist_v they_o which_o they_o may_v easy_o do_v arm_v themselves_o with_o the_o law_n to_o justify_v their_o intention_n as_o all_o those_o have_v do_v which_o have_v tyrannize_v over_o those_o commonweal_n pocestate_fw-la which_o be_v commit_v unto_o they_o the_o popular_a regiment_n be_v reform_v unto_o the_o government_n of_o a_o few_o and_o that_o government_n in_o which_o a_o few_o have_v all_o the_o authority_n be_v change_v into_o the_o monarchy_n and_o the_o monarchy_n into_o the_o tyranny_n or_o out_o of_o one_o extreme_a into_o the_o other_o without_o pass_v by_o the_o mean_a government_n even_o as_o betwixt_o the_o north_n and_o the_o south_n there_o be_v many_o wind_n which_o take_v part_n with_o the_o chief_a and_o uttermost_a wind_n and_o as_o betwirt_v black_a and_o white_a there_o be_v many_o diversity_n of_o colour_n so_o betwixt_o the_o democracie_n and_o the_o tyranny_n which_o be_v a_o cruel_a or_o violent_a rule_n or_o government_n for_o a_o private_a commodity_n and_o not_o a_o public_a weal_n there_o be_v many_o diversity_n of_o government_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o both_o y_z e_z two_o extreme_n &_o to_o pass_v out_o of_o y_fw-fr e_o one_o extreme_a into_o the_o other_o they_o need_v not_o pass_v through_o those_o government_n which_o have_v the_o place_n in_o a_o mean_a between_o they_o albeit_o in_o natural_a thing_n no_o transinutation_n can_v be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o one_o extreme_a into_o the_o other_o without_o pass_v through_o y_z e_z mean_n which_o be_v betwixt_o both_o the_o extreme_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o hold_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o depend_v upon_o man_n will_n which_o easy_o pass_v out_o of_o sacramentis_fw-la one_o extreme_a into_o the_o other_o without_o pass_v through_o y_z e_z mean_n which_o be_v betwixt_o both_o the_o extreme_n 4_o it_o be_v needle_n to_o dispute_v of_o all_o the_o alteration_n of_o government_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o how_o easy_o they_o be_v change_v out_o of_o one_o form_n into_o another_o they_o that_o be_v desirous_a to_o understande_v this_o matter_n more_o exact_o let_v they_o read_v bartholomew_n 4._o cavaleante_v who_o handleto_fw-it it_o very_o large_o examine_v and_o sift_v the_o opinion_n of_o plato_n aristotle_n and_o polybius_n concern_v the_o transformations_a of_o commonweal_n which_o sometime_o alter_v &_o quite_o change_v that_o kind_n of_o government_n which_o they_o have_v before_o sometime_o enlarge_v it_o and_o sometime_o diminish_v it_o these_o alteration_n be_v make_v as_o aristotle_n say_v either_o out_o of_o 5._o ill_a government_n into_o good_a or_o out_o of_o good_a government_n into_o better_a or_o out_o of_o ill_a government_n into_o worse_a this_o be_v verify_v in_o the_o democracie_n oligarchie_n aristocracy_n &_o monarchy_n which_o be_v in_o themselves_o good_a government_n if_o they_o be_v rule_v according_a to_o reason_n and_o justice_n may_v be_v change_v thus_o the_o democracie_n into_o the_o oligarchie_n and_o the_o oligarchie_n into_o the_o aristocracy_n and_o y_fw-fr e_o aristocracy_n into_o the_o monarchy_n and_o so_o one_o good_a government_n into_o another_o government_n as_o good_a or_o better_a also_o a_o good_a government_n be_v change_v into_o a_o ill_a and_o that_o ill_a government_n either_o into_o one_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n or_o into_o one_o of_o a_o other_o kind_n as_o for_o example_n into_o the_o same_o kind_n as_o the_o kingdom_n into_o the_o tyranny_n the_o democracie_n and_o aristocracy_n into_o a_o good_a or_o bad_a administration_n and_o out_o of_o one_o kind_n into_o another_o as_o the_o aristocracy_n and_o democracie_n into_o any_o one_o of_o the_o other_o contrary_a kind_n of_o government_n notwithstanding_o that_o which_o some_o say_v sup_n that_o the_o bad_a and_o good_a government_n be_v contrary_n which_o be_v prove_v because_o those_o thing_n be_v contrary_a which_o be_v of_o the_o self_n same_o kind_n do_v much_o differ_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o yet_o be_v apt_a and_o dispose_v to_o be_v produce_v out_o of_o the_o self_n same_o subject_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o plato_n and_o aristotle_n but_o that_o the_o physicorom_n contrary_a government_n be_v under_o the_o self_n same_o kind_n consider_v they_o according_a as_o they_o be_v good_a and_o bad_a and_o be_v in_o dysposition_n to_o be_v produce_v in_o the_o same_o subject_n may_v manifest_o be_v see_v in_o the_o monarchy_n or_o tyranny_n and_o in_o all_o other_o government_n who_o subject_n be_v the_o people_n in_o which_o they_o be_v produce_v and_o therefore_o if_o such_o government_n be_v contrary_n it_o seem_v that_o no_o trans-formation_n or_o alteration_n can_v be_v make_v out_o of_o a_o good_a government_n into_o a_o ill_a government_n without_o pass_v through_o the_o mean_a government_n that_o be_v indifferent_o betwixt_o both_o the_o extreme_n 5_o unto_o this_o objection_n some_o answer_n that_o contrary_n be_v not_o very_o distant_a one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o do_v not_o much_o differ_v for_o they_o be_v very_o near_o join_v both_o in_o the_o kind_n under_o which_o they_o be_v and_z in_o y_z e_z subject_n in_o which_o they_o be_v produce_v and_o those_o thing_n which_o any_o way_n whatsoever_o be_v differ_v which_o be_v call_v opposita_fw-la diversa_fw-la &_o differentia_fw-la be_v far_o more_o distant_a one_o from_o the_o other_o than_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v contrary_a and_o see_v contrary_n be_v join_v very_o near_o together_o the_o one_o contrary_n may_v easy_o be_v change_v into_o the_o other_o
roboam_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n shall_v not_o return_v again_o unto_o their_o lord_n to_o serve_v he_o that_o new_a sect_n and_o heresy_n may_v not_o disquiet_v legibus_fw-la the_o commonwealth_n maecenas_n counsel_v augustus_n caesar_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o permit_v any_o new_a religion_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o plato_n say_v that_o they_o which_o go_v about_o to_o alter_v any_o thing_n concern_v religion_n and_o think_v not_o well_o of_o it_o aught_o to_o be_v put_v in_o prison_n and_o severe_o punish_v and_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v suffer_v to_o communicate_v with_o they_o 18_o last_o king_n solomon_n say_v that_o commonweal_n be_v translate_v from_o one_o people_n to_o another_o because_o of_o unrighteous_a 10._o deal_n and_o wrong_v and_o riches_n get_v by_o deceit_n he_o say_v also_o 29._o that_o when_o the_o righteous_a be_v in_o authority_n the_o people_n rejoice_v but_o when_o the_o wicked_a bear_v rule_v the_o people_n sigh_n and_o when_o 28._o the_o wicked_a rise_v up_o man_n hide_v themselves_o but_o when_o they_o perish_v the_o righteous_a increase_n and_o in_o the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o righteous_a 11._o the_o city_n rejoice_v and_o when_o the_o wicked_a perish_v there_o be_v joy_n if_o therefore_o many_o prince_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n either_o because_o of_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n or_o because_o they_o that_o bear_v rule_v be_v slow_a and_o negligent_a in_o minister_a justice_n that_o prince_n which_o do_v justice_n equal_o unto_o all_o man_n without_o exception_n of_o personarum_fw-la person_n shall_v make_v his_o inheritance_n perpetual_a for_o justice_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o every_o king_n throne_n and_o royal_a seat_n final_o god_n do_v often_o permit_v that_o kingdom_n be_v translate_v out_o of_o one_o government_n into_o another_o by_o lawful_a succession_n both_o for_o his_o own_o glory_n and_o augmentation_n of_o his_o holy_a service_n and_o also_o for_o the_o reparation_n and_o amplification_n of_o christian_a religion_n finis_fw-la esay_n 11._o 2._o zacharie_n 3._o 9_o matth._n 21._o 42_o psalm_n 118._o 22._o 1._o corin._n 10._o 4._o exodus_fw-la 17._o zacharie_n 3._o nic._n de_fw-fr lira_fw-la supra_fw-la 3._o zacha._n wisdom_n 9_o esay_n 3._o proverb_n 3._o 2._o regum_fw-la 15._o ●_o regum_fw-la 16._o gene._n 41._o polienus_n s●ratage_n 19_o in_o proaemio_fw-la catelin_n lib._n 10._o cap._n 11._o saturnal_a lib._n 6_o lib._n 1._o aeneid_n sansovinus_fw-la de_fw-la dictis_fw-la &_o fac_fw-la imprat_n car._n 5._o garim_n prob_fw-la 99_o ●_o regum_fw-la ●●_o garim_n prob_fw-la 99_o lib._n 5._o con●ilium_fw-la cvi_fw-la impar_fw-la est_fw-la ●ato_fw-la permittere_fw-la cap._n 3._o judith_n 8._o tob._n 3._o esdras_n 4._o p●●l●●_n 32._o proverb_n 21._o esay_n 8._o ●●b_n 5_o tob._n 4._o psalm_n 54._o genesis_n 15._o franciscus_n lotimus_n considerate_a 319._o cornelius_n tacit._n lib._n 18._o publius_n mimius_fw-la nunquam_fw-la periculum_fw-la sine_fw-la periculo_fw-la vincitur_fw-la sallust_n in_o catelin_n polidorus_fw-la virgilius_n in_fw-la adagiis_fw-la proverb_n 11._o lotimus_n considerate_a 330._o psalm_n 136._o lotimus_n considerate_a 331._o cornelius_n tacitus_n lib._n 1._o lucan_n lib._n 1._o cor._n tacitus_n libre_fw-la 17._o dec._n 3._o lib._n 3._o frasmus_n in_o adage_n hernam_fw-la de_fw-fr pulga_n epist_n 2._o antonius_n de_fw-fr gavara_n 1._o part_n epistol_n franciscus_n lotinus_fw-la 336._o consideratione_n in_o illiad_n ovid._n in_o metamorph._n libro_fw-la 1._o a●ncid_n lib._n 1._o &_o ●_o tit_n 2._o p●●ti_fw-la 3._o in_o tractatu_fw-la de_fw-fr 〈…〉_o princip●…_n cap._n 1._o eth._n 3._o &_o m●gnorum_fw-la morahum_o lib._n 2._o lib._n 5._o cap._n 13._o histor_n rom._n in_o annotationibus_fw-la add_v cap._n 13._o plat●r_n de_fw-fr virtut_o mor._n in_o tract●●_n conditionum_fw-la impossibilium_fw-la ●at_a quasi_fw-la in_o tract_n epit._n mor._n jacob_n fabr._n i●_n 〈…〉_o arist_n lib._n in_o cap._n de_fw-fr pradentia_fw-la arist_n bb_n 1._o rhet._n &_o 3_o eth._n lodoc_fw-la cli._n ubi_fw-la sup_n arist_n ubis●p_n arist_n eth._n 3._o author_n 40._o cantronum_fw-la ponit●o_fw-la regulas_fw-la quas_fw-la sequi_fw-la debet_fw-la qui_fw-la sit_fw-la futurus_fw-la prudens_fw-la p._n 2._o cant_fw-la 4._o plato_n epist_n 1._o lib._n 20._o ●_o seneca_n de_fw-fr beneficiis_fw-la lib._n 6._o ca._n 13_o lib._n 10._o interpre_v plutarch_n in_o libro_fw-la quo_fw-la pacto_fw-la possis_fw-la adulatorem_fw-la ab_fw-la amito_fw-la cognoseere_n garivai_n lib._n 15._o capit._fw-la 4._o lib._n 1._o officio_fw-la sallust_n in_o principio_fw-la catelin_n herodorus_n lib._n 7._o consilio_fw-la 13._o lib._n 1_o consilio_fw-la saepe_fw-la est_fw-la olitor_fw-la opportuna_fw-la locutus_fw-la lib._n 3._o de_fw-la institut_fw-la princip_n franciscus_n sansovinus_n de_fw-fr dictis_fw-la &_o fact_n car._n v._o looper_n lactantius_n tirmianus_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 10._o baldovinus_fw-la ad_fw-la edicta_fw-la principium_fw-la de_fw-la christianis_fw-la marsilius_n patavinus_n &_o alii_fw-la quibus_fw-la respondit_fw-la albertus_n tigurius_fw-la lib._n hierar_n ecclesiast_fw-la cagnolus_fw-la in_o procemio_fw-la digastorum_fw-la 9_o itaque_fw-la in_o 131._o aelius_n spattianꝰ_n in_o vita_fw-la antoni_fw-la matth._n 10._o psalm_n 114._o capi._n 4._o de_fw-la inre_fw-la in●ando_fw-la lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr clementia_n cap._n 16._o suetonius_n tran._n in_o vita_fw-la augusti_fw-la dion_n lib._n 3._o aulus_n gellius_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 11._o in_o titulo_fw-la de_fw-la controversia_fw-la ●e●●h_n apud_fw-la par_fw-fr cap._n 1._o eccle._n cap._n 3●_n rhet._n lib._n 1._o in_o tractatu_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o consiliariis_fw-la principum_fw-la seneca_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-la benefici_fw-la cap._n 6._o nemo_n gratis_o bone_fw-la est_fw-la sallust_n in_o catelin_n videant_fw-la consules_a nequid_fw-la detrimenti_fw-la respub_fw-la capiat_fw-la et_fw-la potestas_fw-la per_fw-la senatum_fw-la more_fw-it romano_n magistratui_fw-la max_fw-la ima_fw-la permittitur_fw-la cap._n 9_o the_o institutione_n christiani_n principis_fw-la rhet._n lib._n 1._o lib._n 6._o moral_a lib._n 6._o capit_fw-la 31._o antiq._n lect_n ecclesiast_fw-la 19_o 1._o john_n 4._o demp_v epist_n 1._o praeferri_fw-la debet_fw-la consilium_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la dei_fw-la voluntate_fw-la congruit_fw-la super._n math._n 4._o roma_fw-it 11._o psalm_n 35._o he●odot_n lib._n 7._o erasmus_n in_o apothek●●a_fw-la ple●umque_fw-la omnium_fw-la temiretati_fw-la etc._n etc._n titus_n livi●s_n lib._n 38._o in_o o●a●_n ma._n seneca_n de_fw-fr beneficiis_fw-la lib._n 6._o capitulo_fw-la 11._o tullius_n in_o o●●t_n pro_fw-la rabbit_n p●sth_n &_o in_o epistl_n ad_fw-la lentul_n boaetius_fw-la quem_fw-la citat_fw-la accuitius_n in_o l._n sed_fw-la a_o ultra_n in_o sine_fw-la ●●_o psalm_n 126._o ecclesiast_fw-la 18._o in_o libro_fw-la 4._o virtut_o aristo_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 8._o magn_n moral_a discretio_fw-la mater_fw-la est_fw-la omnium_fw-la virtutum_fw-la aristo_n eth._n libro_fw-la 6._o seneca_n lib._n 9_o epistl_n 68_o seneca_n lib._n 1._o epistol_n 86._o anton._n in_o sum_n part_n 4._o tit_n cap._n 14_o jodoc._n clichtouc_n '_o in_o introduc_fw-la tionc_fw-fr jacob_n fabii_n in_o ethic._n arist_n ecclesiast_fw-la 21._o capitulo_fw-la 4._o ecclesiast_fw-la 33._o claud._n cotor_n lib_fw-la 1._o cap_n 2._o the_o discipline_n milit_fw-la in_o 6._o ethic._n al●isque_fw-la in_o cocis_fw-la vbi_fw-la supra_fw-la tit._n 3._o lib._n 2._o in_o prolo_fw-la statut_fw-la politic._n lib._n 5._o capitul_n 8._o in_o tractatu_fw-la de_fw-la constlio_fw-la &_o consiliariis_fw-la princip_n ff._n de_fw-fr minorib_n 25._o annis_fw-la plutarch_n in_o vita_fw-la licurgi_n aulus_n gellius_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 23_o vbi_fw-la supra_fw-la luke_n 6._o erasmus_n in_o apothegma_n 1._o co●nt_fw-la 13_o in_o libro_fw-la ●●_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d plutarch_n num_fw-la seni_fw-la gerenda_fw-la sit_fw-la respublica_fw-la vbi_fw-la supra_fw-la jacobus_n gracianus_fw-la in_o prologo_fw-la &_o declaratione_fw-la omnium_fw-la plutarchi_n operum_fw-la moral_n cicero_n in_o catone_n maiore_fw-la iliad_n 4._o odissi_n 2_o euripides_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o menalipe_n vetus_fw-la hoc_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la opera_fw-la quidem_fw-la juniorum_fw-la consilia_fw-la autem_fw-la senio●un_n vim_o habert_n diws_o ambrose_n officiorum_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o seniores_fw-la consilio_fw-la praevaleu●_n iuniores_fw-la ministerio_fw-la phillippus_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr torre_n in_o libro_fw-la de_fw-fr institutione_n regis_fw-la christiani_n 1._o regum_fw-la 18._o genesis_n 14_o 1._o regum_fw-la 13._o 4._o regum_fw-la 5._o 4._o regum_fw-la 12._o 2._o esdras_n 8._o 2_o ●sdras_fw-la 5._o luke_n 10._o nicolaus_n de_fw-fr lora_n in_o caput_fw-la 10._o lucae_n ecclesiast_fw-la 30._o proverb_n 17._o proverb_n 11._o seneca_n in_o libro_fw-la de_fw-la benefi_n velox_fw-la consilium_fw-la sequitur_fw-la paenitentia_fw-la secundae_fw-la curae_fw-la sapientiores_fw-la noverca_fw-la consilij_fw-la praecipitatio_fw-la lib._n 22._o festinatio_fw-la improvida_fw-la est_fw-la &_o caeca_fw-la canis_fw-la festinans_fw-la caecos_fw-la parit_fw-la catulos_fw-la erasmus_fw-la in_o adagijs_fw-la anton._n de_fw-fr guevara_n in_o episto_n prover._n 4_o 25_o in_o lib._n cvi_fw-la titul_n dux_n itinerant_a in_o problemat_n proverb_n 12._o lib._n 2._o capit_fw-la 2._o de_fw-fr officijs_fw-la ecclesiast_fw-la 8._o proverb_n 27._o polienus_n libro_fw-la 1._o stratage_n libro_fw-la ●_o ecclesiast_fw-la 27_o fredericus_fw-la furi_fw-la ub●_n supra_fw-la erasm_n in_o panegir_n