Selected quad for the lemma: kingdom_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
kingdom_n case_n great_a king_n 2,323 5 3.6428 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42257 The royal commentaries of Peru, in two parts the first part, treating of the original of their Incas or kings, of their idolatry, of their laws and government both in peace and war, of the reigns and conquests of the Incas, with many other particulars relating to their empire and policies before such time as the Spaniards invaded their countries : the second part, describing the manner by which that new world was conquered by the Spaniards : also the civil wars between the PiƧarrists and the Almagrians, occasioned by quarrels arising about the division of that land, of the rise and fall of rebels, and other particulars contained in that history : illustrated with sculptures / written originally in Spanish by the Inca Garcilasso de la Vega ; and rendered into English by Sir Paul Rycaut, Kt.; Comentarios reales de los Incas. English Vega, Garcilaso de la, 1539-1616.; Rycaut, Paul, Sir, 1628-1700. 1688 (1688) Wing G215; ESTC R2511 1,405,751 1,082

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their_o milk_n they_o learn_v to_o pronounce_v the_o name_n of_o god_n on_o no_o other_o occasion_n than_o of_o prayer_n and_o praise_n to_o he_o but_o whilst_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n be_v solemnize_n the_o festival_n appoint_v in_o honour_n to_o his_o new_a title_n of_o governor_n he_o do_v not_o forget_v his_o dependence_n on_o spain_n and_o therefore_o propose_v first_o to_o his_o captain_n and_o friend_n in_o private_a and_o afterward_o public_o to_o the_o citizen_n of_o los_fw-la reyes_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o send_v messenger_n to_o his_o majesty_n to_o render_v a_o account_n of_o all_o that_o happen_v unto_o that_o time_n beseech_v his_o majesty_n in_o behalf_n of_o that_o whole_a empire_n to_o confer_v the_o government_n thereof_o upon_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n represent_v it_o as_o a_o matter_n much_o conduce_v to_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o to_o the_o common_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n both_o of_o indian_n and_o spaniard_n and_o moreover_o that_o piçarro_n shall_v dispatch_v a_o private_a agent_n as_o from_o himself_o who_o shall_v lay_v before_o his_o majesty_n the_o many_o service_n and_o labour_n which_o he_o have_v sustain_v for_o the_o enlargement_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o spain_n in_o those_o part_n this_o proposal_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o and_o general_o the_o world_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o proposition_n of_o this_o nature_n tend_v so_o much_o to_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o people_n to_o the_o increase_n of_o his_o majesty_n revenue_n and_o enrichment_n of_o his_o subject_n will_v not_o be_v refuse_v only_o francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n as_o diego_n fernandez_n palentino_n relate_v in_o the_o twenty_o eight_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o best_a agent_n to_o persuade_v in_o affair_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v a_o good_a body_n of_o musquetier_n horse_n and_o arm_n and_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o subject_n ought_v 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on_o a_o ship_n then_o in_o port_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v no_o other_o at_o that_o time_n and_o whereon_o licenciado_n vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n be_v a_o prisoner_n and_o stand_v commit_v by_o order_n from_o the_o vice-king_n and_o now_o remain_v in_o expectation_n how_o the_o present_a governor_n will_v dispose_v of_o he_o not_o judge_v it_o fit_a to_o fail_v for_o spain_n without_o the_o order_n of_o some_o overrule_a power_n it_o be_v far_a agree_v that_o hernando_n bachicao_n shall_v have_v the_o charge_n to_o provide_v the_o ship_n with_o man_n and_o gun_n and_o thereon_o to_o transport_v their_o agent_n to_o panama_n of_o which_o vaca_n the_o castro_n be_v inform_v by_o a_o friend_n and_o kinsman_n of_o his_o call_v garcia_n the_o mont-alvo_a he_o present_o apprehend_v that_o in_o case_n they_o bring_v he_o ashore_o from_o the_o ship_n some_o mischief_n may_v ensue_v to_o he_o or_o at_o least_o some_o treatment_n not_o beseem_v his_o quality_n and_o condition_n he_o resolve_v with_o the_o assistence_n of_o his_o kinsman_n mont-alvo_a and_o of_o the_o servant_n then_o with_o he_o to_o weigh_v anchor_n and_o set_v sail_n for_o panama_n the_o matter_n succeed_v as_o be_v expect_v and_o desire_v for_o there_o be_v not_o one_o person_n of_o piçarro_n faction_n then_o aboard_o and_o the_o mariner_n be_v all_o for_o vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n who_o be_v very_o well_o belove_v and_o esteem_v by_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n piçarro_n be_v great_o trouble_v at_o this_o disappointment_n for_o the_o send_n of_o his_o agent_n into_o spain_n he_o esteem_v to_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o set_v matter_n right_a and_o well_o understand_v at_o that_o court._n chap._n xxii_o how_o much_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n be_v trouble_v for_o the_o escape_n of_o vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n and_o what_o disturbance_n it_o cause_v hernando_n bachicao_n go_v to_o panama_n the_o vice-king_n send_v abroad_o his_o warrant_n to_o raise_v men._n hereupon_o as_o all_o the_o three_o writer_n agree_v it_o be_v conceive_v that_o this_o escape_n of_o vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n can_v not_o be_v contrive_v without_o a_o conspiracy_n of_o several_a person_n concern_v therein_o so_o that_o immediate_o a_o alarm_n be_v give_v over_o all_o the_o town_n the_o soldier_n be_v put_v in_o arm_n and_o all_o those_o gentleman_n who_o they_o suspect_v as_o well_o such_o as_o be_v native_n or_o citizen_n of_o los_fw-la reyes_n as_o those_o who_o have_v flee_v from_o cozco_n and_o those_o who_o be_v of_o the_o vice-king_n party_n be_v all_o seize_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o public_a prison_n and_o among_o they_o licenciado_n carvajal_n be_v one_o to_o who_o major_a general_n carvajal_n send_v order_n that_o he_o shall_v at_o that_o instant_n confess_v and_o make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n for_o that_o it_o be_v decree_v he_o shall_v present_o be_v put_v to_o death_n carvajal_n with_o all_o readiness_n submit_v to_o the_o sentence_n and_o begin_v to_o prepare_v himself_o 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remain_v under_o these_o sad_a apprehension_n certain_a sober_a person_n go_v to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v well_o to_o consider_v in_o this_o case_n how_o great_a a_o interest_n the_o licenciado_n carvajal_n have_v in_o his_o country_n and_o that_o the_o agent_n carvajal_n who_o be_v his_o brother_n be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o vice-king_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n or_o reason_n than_o because_o his_o man_n follow_v the_o party_n and_o side_n of_o piçarro_n and_o therefore_o for_o the_o very_a merit_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o for_o the_o service_n of_o this_o person_n he_o shall_v spare_v his_o life_n who_o be_v and_o may_v be_v of_o great_a use_n and_o benefit_n to_o he_o for_o the_o future_a and_o as_o to_o the_o escape_n of_o vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n all_o the_o world_n be_v well_o satisfy_v that_o neither_o licenciado_n carvajal_n nor_o the_o other_o who_o be_v imprison_v upon_o suspicion_n be_v concern_v therein_o and_o that_o all_o this_o jealousy_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o vain_a censure_n of_o some_o people_n for_o which_o there_o be_v no_o just_a cause_n or_o ground_n to_o all_o which_o declaration_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n answer_v little_a but_o seem_v angry_a and_o disturb_a command_v that_o none_o shall_v move_v he_o far_o in_o that_o matter_n hereupon_o carvajal_n and_o his_o friend_n resolve_v to_o proceed_v another_o way_n which_o be_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o major_a general_n to_o who_o they_o secret_o present_v a_o wedge_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o value_n of_o two_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o and_o promise_v he_o much_o more_o the_o which_o have_v accept_v he_o begin_v to_o be_v a_o little_a backward_o and_o cold_a in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o sentence_n and_o go_v and_o come_v so_o often_o until_o at_o length_n both_o carvajal_n and_o all_o the_o other_o who_o be_v imprison_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n so_o this_o
lineage_n and_o nation_n and_o except_v only_a sister_n they_o join_v promiscuous_o together_o like_a sheep_n of_o the_o same_o flock_n so_o that_o the_o people_n of_o a_o province_n be_v not_o ally_v only_o by_o nation_n but_o by_o kindred_n and_o blood_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o to_o change_v his_o country_n or_o habitation_n or_o pass_v the_o limit_n of_o his_o division_n or_o decurion_n but_o to_o keep_v himself_o close_o to_o his_o people_n and_o family_n for_o in_o regard_n the_o assembly_n within_o the_o community_n be_v oblige_v to_o build_v the_o house_n of_o the_o new_a marry_v it_o be_v their_o own_o duty_n to_o conserve_v they_o in_o repair_n and_o not_o to_o wander_v without_o the_o barrier_n and_o confine_n of_o their_o parentage_n chap._n ix_o that_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v heir_n apparent_a be_v to_o marry_v his_o own_o sister_n and_o the_o reason_n which_o they_o give_v for_o it_o have_v now_o declare_v the_o manner_n in_o general_n and_o the_o way_n how_o the_o common_a indian_n marry_v we_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o place_n proceed_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v heir_n apparent_a in_o explanation_n of_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a custom_n and_o fundamental_a law_n of_o those_o king_n that_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v heir_n shall_v marry_v with_o she_o that_o be_v his_o own_o sister_n by_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o she_o only_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v his_o legitimate_a wife_n who_o they_o call_v coya_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o queen_n or_o empress_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o these_o two_o be_v allow_v for_o the_o true_a and_o lawful_a heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o original_a of_o this_o law_n and_o custom_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o first_o inca_n manco_n capac_n and_o his_o wife_n mama_n occlo_n huaco_n who_o feign_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o child_n and_o descend_v from_o the_o sun_n and_o to_o be_v brother_n and_o sister_n it_o be_v therefore_o conclude_v by_o all_o the_o indian_n who_o perfect_o believe_v this_o story_n that_o by_o the_o example_n of_o these_o two_o the_o same_o rule_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o succession_n of_o all_o future_a age_n and_o this_o they_o confirm_v by_o another_o example_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n themselves_o who_o be_v brother_n and_o sister_n be_v join_v in_o marriage_n and_o therefore_o this_o serve_v for_o a_o undeniable_a authority_n and_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o legality_n of_o such_o a_o marriage_n by_o a_o instance_n so_o convince_a as_o that_o of_o these_o deity_n yet_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n female_a the_o prince_n may_v then_o marry_v with_o the_o near_a of_o kindred_n such_o as_o his_o cousin-german_a or_o aunt_n who_o for_o want_v of_o heir_n male_a be_v capable_a of_o inherit_v the_o crown_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n in_o spain_n for_o want_v of_o heir_n male_a by_o the_o first_o sister_n the_o prince_n may_v marry_v with_o the_o second_o or_o three_o and_o so_o on_o until_o he_o meet_v with_o one_o that_o produce_v such_o issue_n and_o this_o rite_n be_v punctual_o observe_v and_o maintain_v to_o be_v legal_a from_o the_o example_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o of_o the_o first_o inca_n and_o his_o sister_n and_o from_o that_o rule_n which_o enjoin_v they_o to_o keep_v the_o stream_n of_o royal_a blood_n pure_a and_o unmixed_a leave_v they_o shall_v incur_v the_o impiety_n of_o mix_v divine_a blood_n with_o humane_a race_n and_o because_o the_o right_n of_o this_o inheritance_n come_v as_o well_o by_o the_o mother_n as_o the_o father_n the_o same_o can_v not_o be_v conserve_v unless_o they_o both_o concur_v to_o make_v a_o heir_n with_o a_o undoubted_a title_n hereunto_o they_o add_v far_o that_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o queen_n can_v not_o be_v communicate_v to_o any_o other_o unto_o who_o it_o do_v not_o appertain_v by_o nature_n for_o that_o her_o conjunction_n and_o union_n with_o the_o king_n can_v not_o render_v her_o capable_a of_o such_o a_o character_n which_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o adore_v in_o the_o place_n of_o a_o deity_n for_o that_o be_v to_o commit_v idolatry_n by_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o a_o humane_a creature_n beside_o the_o lawful_a queen_n those_o king_n may_v have_v many_o concubine_n both_o of_o their_o own_o kindred_n to_o the_o four_o degree_n and_o also_o of_o stranger_n but_o the_o child_n by_o they_o be_v observe_v with_o different_a degree_n of_o respect_n the_o son_n by_o the_o kinswoman_n be_v esteem_v legitimate_a have_v no_o mixture_n of_o common_a blood_n which_o quality_n be_v ever_o esteem_v with_o high_a veneration_n when_o those_o by_o stranger_n be_v account_v bastard_n and_o though_o they_o have_v some_o respect_n show_v they_o above_o that_o of_o common_a degree_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o with_o such_o exterior_a and_o interior_a devotion_n as_o to_o those_o of_o pure_a blood_n who_o be_v account_v god_n when_o these_o be_v only_o honour_v as_o men._n so_o that_o the_o king_n have_v three_o sort_n of_o child_n one_o by_o his_o sister_n and_o wife_n who_o be_v legitimate_a and_o capable_a of_o the_o succession_n another_o sort_n be_v by_o his_o kinswoman_n of_o the_o same_o blood_n and_o a_o three_o by_o stranger_n who_o be_v repute_v natural_a and_o bastard-son_n chap._n x._o of_o the_o different_a manner_n of_o inherit_v estate_n for_o want_n of_o issue_n male_a by_o the_o legitimate_a wife_n the_o law_n then_o be_v that_o the_o elder_a of_o the_o true_a blood_n shall_v succeed_v as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o case_n of_o manco_n inca_n a_o huascar_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o make_v appear_v in_o its_o due_a place_n for_o in_o no_o wife_n it_o will_v be_v permit_v that_o a_o bastard_n shall_v inherit_v and_o for_o want_v of_o lawful_a son_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o inheritance_n fall_v to_o the_o next_o of_o kindred_n provide_v he_o be_v true_o descend_v by_o father_n and_o mother_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o law_n atahualpa_n destroy_v the_o whole_a race_n of_o the_o true_a and_o royal_a blood_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n as_o we_o shall_v relate_v in_o its_o due_a place_n for_o he_o be_v a_o bastard_n and_o therefore_o uncapable_a to_o inherit_v make_v way_n to_o his_o usurp_a kingdom_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lawful_a heir_n lest_o one_o of_o they_o remain_v alive_a shall_v recover_v it_o again_o from_o his_o power_n all_o those_o of_o the_o blood_n marry_v together_o to_o the_o four_o degree_n that_o so_o the_o generation_n of_o they_o may_v multiply_v to_o great_a number_n only_o the_o elder_a sister_n be_v reserve_v for_o the_o king_n it_o not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o to_o take_v she_o beside_o himself_o the_o elder_a son_n always_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n for_o a_o series_n of_o twelve_o king_n who_o succeed_v without_o interruption_n until_o the_o spaniard_n invade_v they_o howsoever_o among_o the_o curaca_n or_o lord_n over_o vassal_n a_o different_a rule_n and_o custom_n be_v observe_v for_o in_o some_o province_n the_o elder_a son_n succeed_v in_o other_o the_o most_o belove_a and_o esteem_v for_o his_o virtue_n and_o affability_n be_v the_o qualification_n require_v of_o which_o the_o people_n be_v judge_n the_o government_n seem_v rather_o elective_a than_o hereditary_a this_o law_n be_v a_o curb_n to_o the_o son_n of_o the_o curaca_n restrain_v they_o from_o tyranny_n and_o a_o obligation_n to_o be_v virtuous_a for_o in_o regard_n the_o disposal_n of_o the_o inheritance_n depend_v on_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o people_n the_o son_n contend_v in_o kindness_n towards_o their_o subject_n and_o every_o one_o labour_v to_o render_v himself_o by_o his_o valour_n and_o gentleness_n the_o most_o belove_a and_o acceptable_a to_o the_o people_n in_o some_o province_n the_o son_n inherit_v according_a to_o their_o birth_n as_o when_o the_o father_n die_v the_o elder_a son_n succeed_v than_o the_o second_o than_o the_o three_o and_o so_o forward_o and_o when_o all_o the_o brother_n be_v extinct_a the_o inheritance_n fall_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n and_o so_o successive_o so_o that_o hence_o appear_v the_o mistake_n of_o a_o certain_a spanish_a historian_n who_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o common_a custom_n of_o all_o peru_n that_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v gradual_o succeed_v one_o after_o the_o other_o and_o that_o all_o of_o they_o be_v dead_a than_o the_o kingdom_n ascend_v again_o to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n which_o error_n proceed_v from_o a_o misunderstanding_n of_o the_o true_a difference_n between_o the_o manner_n of_o inherit_v by_o incas_fw-la and_o curacas_n for_o though_o the_o incas_fw-la do_v reduce_v and_o subdue_v many_o province_n
wisdom_n to_o answer_v all_o their_o inquiry_n from_o which_o time_n it_o become_v a_o custom_n to_o consult_v all_o matter_n of_o state_n with_o the_o oracle_n pachacamac_n and_o to_o make_v common_a and_o vulgar_a inquiry_n at_o rimac_n which_o because_o they_o be_v many_o and_o that_o this_o oracle_n be_v ever_o solicit_v with_o a_o multitude_n of_o demand_n he_o be_v call_v the_o prate_a oracle_n for_o be_v oblige_v to_o answer_v all_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o he_o to_o talk_v much_o the_o which_o passage_n blas_n valera_n touch_v brief_o in_o his_o history_n and_o now_o at_o length_n the_o inca_n pachacutec_n think_v it_o convenient_a to_o desist_v for_o some_o year_n from_o far_a progress_n in_o his_o conquest_n over_o the_o new_a province_n by_o which_o time_n of_o peace_n his_o army_n will_v be_v able_a to_o recover_v and_o refresh_v themselves_o and_o he_o have_v leisure_n thereby_o to_o attend_v his_o civil_a government_n may_v also_o have_v mean_n to_o ennoble_v his_o kingdom_n with_o magnificent_a edifice_n law_n and_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n agreeable_a to_o the_o new_a reformation_n he_o be_v make_v in_o religion_n that_o so_o his_o action_n may_v correspond_v with_o the_o signification_n of_o his_o name_n and_o his_o fame_n eternize_v for_o a_o great_a and_o wife_n king_n in_o government_n for_o a_o sanctify_a highpriest_n in_o religion_n and_o for_o a_o great_a captain_n in_o war_n and_o indeed_o the_o truth_n be_v he_o gain_v more_o province_n than_o any_o of_o his_o forefather_n and_o enrich_v the_o temple_n more_o than_o any_o particular_a inca_n before_o he_o for_o he_o plate_v all_o the_o wall_n with_o leave_n of_o gold_n both_o of_o the_o temple_n and_o chamber_n and_o cloister_n about_o it_o in_o that_o place_n where_o former_o be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v now_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n and_o those_o cloister_n serve_v now_o for_o procession_n at_o the_o time_n of_o festival_n that_o fabric_n be_v now_o the_o convent_n of_o st._n dominick_n for_o which_o happy_a alteration_n may_v the_o bless_a name_n of_o the_o eternal_a majesty_n be_v for_o ever_o praise_v and_o exalt_v chap._n xxxii_o of_o the_o conquest_n over_o the_o king_n chimu_n and_o the_o cruel_a war_n against_o he_o at_o the_o end_n of_o six_o year_n the_o inca_n pachacutec_n find_v his_o kingdom_n rich_a and_o happy_a by_o the_o advantage_n of_o so_o long_a a_o peace_n command_v a_o army_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n to_o be_v raise_v to_o subdue_v those_o valley_n which_o lie_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o cassamarca_n and_o which_o be_v the_o confine_n of_o his_o empire_n on_o the_o side_n or_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o high_a mountain_n the_o anny_n be_v raise_v be_v command_v by_o four_o major_a general_n under_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n yupanqui_n for_o he_o have_v be_v exercise_v for_o some_o year_n under_o the_o instruction_n and_o example_n of_o that_o famous_a commander_n his_o uncle_n be_v now_o become_v so_o good_a a_o proficient_a in_o war_n that_o he_o be_v capable_a to_o conduct_v and_o lead_v a_o army_n on_o the_o most_o difficult_a and_o hazardous_a design_n and_o for_o yupanqui_n brother_n to_o the_o inca_n and_o who_o he_o just_o call_v his_o right-hand_n he_o desire_v to_o stay_v and_o keep_v company_n with_o he_o that_o so_o he_o may_v rest_v and_o take_v repose_n after_o his_o many_o and_o great_a labour_n in_o reward_n of_o which_o and_o for_o his_o royal_a virtue_n he_o bestow_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o his_o lieutenant_n general_n and_o second_o person_n in_o all_o matter_n and_o cause_n relate_v to_o war_n and_o peace_n with_o absolute_a power_n and_o command_n in_o all_o part_n of_o his_o empire_n the_o army_n be_v in_o a_o readiness_n the_o prince_n march_v with_o a_o detachment_n of_o about_o ten_o thousand_o man_n by_o way_n of_o the_o mountain_n until_o he_o come_v to_o the_o province_n of_o yavyu_n which_o lie_v overagainst_a the_o city_n of_o the_o king_n or_o kings-town_n where_o he_o make_v some_o stay_n until_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n be_v come_v up_o to_o he_o with_o which_o be_v join_v he_o march_v to_o rimac_n where_o the_o prate_a oracle_n have_v its_o temple_n to_o this_o prince_n yupanqui_n the_o indian_n attribute_v the_o honour_n of_o be_v the_o first_o who_o make_v discovery_n of_o the_o south-sea_n and_o subdue_v many_o province_n in_o those_o part_n as_o will_v appear_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o history_n of_o his_o life_n the_o prince_n be_v in_o those_o part_n be_v meet_v by_o the_o curaca_n of_o pachacamac_n call_v cuysmancu_n and_o of_o runahuanac_n name_v chuquimancu_n who_o with_o their_o soldier_n receive_v he_o with_o much_o honour_n and_o with_o intention_n to_o serve_v he_o in_o the_o war_n and_o the_o prince_n on_o the_o other_o side_n gratify_v they_o with_o demonstration_n of_o his_o usual_a favour_n and_o bounty_n from_o the_o valley_n of_o rimac_n they_o go_v to_o visit_v the_o temple_n of_o pachacamac_n where_o they_o enter_v with_o a_o profound_a silence_n without_o vecal_v prayer_n or_o sacrifice_n only_o with_o sign_n of_o mental_a devotion_n as_o we_o have_v before_o express_v thence_o he_o make_v his_o visit_n to_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n where_o he_o offer_v many_o sacrifice_n and_o other_o gift_n both_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o to_o please_v the_o yuncas_n he_o visit_v the_o idol_n rimac_n and_o in_o compliance_n with_o the_o late_a capitulation_n between_o the_o inca_n and_o they_o he_o command_v many_o sacrifice_n to_o be_v offer_v and_o enquiry_n to_o be_v make_v of_o that_o oracle_n concern_v the_o success_n of_o that_o expedition_n to_o which_o have_v receive_v answer_n that_o the_o design_n shall_v be_v prosperous_a he_o march_v forward_o to_o that_o valley_n which_o the_o indian_n call_v huaman_n and_o name_v now_o by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o barranca_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v his_o usual_a summons_n to_o a_o certain_a lord_n call_v chimu_n who_o command_v all_o the_o valley_n reach_v from_o the_o barranca_n to_o the_o city_n truxillo_n and_o be_v many_o in_o number_n but_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o principal_a of_o they_o be_v five_o namely_o parmunca_n huallmi_n santa_n huanapu_n and_o chimu_n which_o be_v the_o country_n in_o which_o truxillo_n be_v situate_v and_o be_v all_o five_o most_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a valley_n and_o well_o people_v the_o prince_n give_v himself_o the_o title_n of_o the_o powerful_a chimu_n from_o the_o name_n of_o that_o province_n where_o he_o keep_v his_o court._n he_o also_o take_v on_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o king_n be_v fear_v and_o honour_v by_o all_o his_o neighbour_n who_o border_v on_o his_o country_n that_o be_v to_o the_o east_n north_n and_o south_n for_o to_o the_o west_n he_o be_v confine_v by_o the_o sea._n this_o great_a and_o powerful_a chimu_n have_v receive_v these_o summons_n give_v a_o quick_a answer_n that_o he_o be_v ready_a with_o his_o weapon_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o descend_v his_o country_n law_n and_o liberty_n that_o he_o will_v not_o know_v nor_o receive_v new_a god_n and_o that_o the_o inca_n shall_v take_v this_o for_o a_o positive_a answer_n without_o seek_v far_o resolution_n or_o query_n in_o the_o case_n upon_o this_o answer_n the_o prince_n yupanqui_n march_v as_o far_o as_o the_o valley_n parmunca_n where_o he_o expect_v to_o meet_v and_o engage_v with_o his_o enemy_n and_o have_v not_o long_o attend_v before_o they_o appear_v with_o a_o strong_a band_n of_o soldier_n who_o ready_o make_v trial_n of_o the_o force_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la the_o fight_n be_v sharp_a and_o long_o in_o defence_n of_o a_o pass_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o resistance_n make_v by_o they_o the_o incas_fw-la possess_fw-fr and_o lodge_v themselves_o in_o it_o many_o be_v slay_v and_o wound_v on_o both_o side_n at_o length_n the_o prince_n observe_v the_o resolution_n with_o which_o these_o yuncas_n defend_v themselves_o and_o that_o this_o confidence_n proceed_v from_o a_o contempt_n of_o his_o small_a number_n send_v unto_o his_o father_n a_o account_n of_o all_o his_o proceed_n desire_v he_o to_o supply_v he_o with_o a_o recruit_v of_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n not_o that_o he_o will_v relieve_v his_o army_n as_o he_o have_v former_o do_v and_o thereby_o give_v time_n and_o breath_n to_o the_o enemy_n but_o that_o he_o may_v be_v enable_v to_o fall_v upon_o they_o with_o a_o double_a force_n these_o advice_n be_v dispatch_v to_o the_o inca_n the_o prince_n close_o attend_v to_o all_o the_o advantage_n of_o war_n in_o which_o he_o sound_v himself_o much_o assist_v by_o the_o two_o curaca_n of_o pachacamac_n and_o runahuanac_n who_o have_v former_o be_v mortal_a enemy_n to_o chimu_n on_o the_o old_a quarrel_n about_o their_o confine_n and_o pasturage_n make_v
thus_o employ_v in_o reduce_v and_o instruct_v the_o province_n before_o mention_v other_o nation_n which_o be_v seat_v to_o the_o westward_n of_o these_o border_v on_o the_o confine_n of_o that_o province_n which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v puerto_n viejo_n or_o the_o old_a port_n send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o the_o inca_n with_o present_n beseech_v he_o to_o receive_v they_o for_o his_o subject_n and_o vassal_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o send_v they_o captain_n and_o teacher_n who_o may_v instruct_v they_o in_o the_o way_n of_o live_v in_o society_n and_o how_o to_o manure_v their_o land_n that_o they_o may_v live_v like_o man_n and_o not_o like_o beast_n promise_v for_o themselves_o all_o loyalty_n and_o faithfulness_n those_o that_o make_v the_o first_o motion_n to_o send_v this_o embassy_n be_v of_o the_o nation_n of_o huancavillca_n the_o inca_n gracious_o receive_v their_o address_n command_v that_o satisfaction_n shall_v be_v give_v they_o in_o all_o their_o desire_n and_o so_o teacher_n be_v send_v to_o instruct_v they_o in_o religion_n and_o in_o the_o law_n and_o good_a custom_n of_o the_o inca_n enginier_n be_v also_o send_v they_o to_o make_v aqueduct_n and_o manure_v their_o field_n and_o reduce_v they_o into_o society_n but_o afterward_o the_o ingratitude_n of_o this_o people_n be_v such_o that_o contemn_v the_o favour_n and_o promise_n which_o the_o inca_n have_v make_v they_o they_o arise_v up_o against_o his_o people_n and_o barbarous_o murder_v they_o all_o as_o pedro_n de_fw-fr cieça_n in_o his_o observation_n report_n which_o because_o it_o serve_v to_o confirm_v the_o particular_n we_o have_v often_o repeat_v in_o this_o history_n touch_v the_o gentleness_n and_o good-nature_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la who_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o teach_v and_o instruct_v the_o indian_n who_o submit_v to_o their_o dominion_n we_o have_v here_o insert_v the_o word_n of_o the_o cieça_n that_o so_o what_o we_o have_v say_v concern_v the_o incas_fw-la may_v also_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o spanish_a writer_n his_o word_n be_v these_o which_o follow_v to_o return_v then_o to_o our_o purpose_n i_o say_v that_o i_o have_v hear_v from_o old_a indian_n who_o be_v chief_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o great_a topa_n inga_n yupanque_n that_o some_o of_o his_o captain_n with_o certain_a troop_n which_o they_o have_v draw_v out_o from_o those_o garrison_n which_o he_o maintain_v in_o divers_a province_n of_o his_o kingdom_n have_v by_o divers_a way_n of_o management_n reduce_v much_o people_n to_o the_o friendship_n and_o service_n of_o the_o inca_n the_o principal_a sort_n of_o which_o go_v with_o their_o present_n to_o the_o province_n of_o palta_n to_o pay_v their_o respect_n of_o reverence_n and_o duty_n to_o the_o inca_n who_o courteous_o receive_v they_o with_o all_o affection_n bestow_v on_o several_a of_o they_o rich_a piece_n of_o woollen_a make_v at_o cozco_n and_o whereas_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o inca_n require_v his_o return_n to_o his_o principal_a province_n where_o he_o be_v so_o much_o esteem_v that_o they_o style_v he_o father_n and_o honour_v he_o with_o title_n of_o supreme_a eminence_n and_o such_o be_v his_o affable_a disposition_n towards_o all_o that_o his_o fame_n be_v great_a and_o his_o memory_n perpetual_a but_o in_o regard_n the_o occasion_n of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v so_o press_v that_o he_o can_v not_o stay_v and_o in_o person_n visit_v those_o indian_n he_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o that_o government_n to_o certain_a officer_n who_o be_v native_n of_o cozco_n and_o who_o charge_n it_o be_v to_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o live_v that_o they_o may_v become_v rational_a creature_n and_o live_v with_o some_o form_n and_o rule_v but_o these_o do_v not_o only_o shut_v their_o ear_n to_o necessary_a instruction_n and_o disdain_v the_o order_n which_o the_o officer_n of_o topa_n inga_n prescribe_v for_o their_o live_n under_o law_n in_o good_a society_n and_o use_v laudable_a custom_n and_o way_n to_o live_v such_o as_o manure_v their_o land_n and_o other_o matter_n which_o contribute_v to_o the_o happiness_n of_o of_o life_n but_o in_o return_n for_o such_o benefit_n which_o they_o ill_o understand_v they_o kill_v their_o instructor_n not_o suffer_v one_o of_o they_o to_o live_v and_o escape_v and_o this_o villainy_n they_o act_v without_o any_o provocation_n or_o any_o oppression_n whereby_o they_o may_v deserve_v ill_a from_o they_o it_o be_v say_v that_o when_o the_o inga_n topa_n hear_v of_o this_o massacre_n temporize_v with_o the_o present_a state_n of_o his_o affair_n he_o dissemble_v the_o matter_n not_o have_v opportunity_n at_o that_o time_n to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o those_o captain_n and_o subject_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr cieça_n with_o which_o he_o conclude_v his_o chapter_n to_o which_o we_o add_v that_o the_o inca_n have_v finish_v the_o conquest_n of_o those_o province_n return_v again_o to_o cozco_n to_o take_v some_o repose_n and_o divertisement_n after_o his_o great_a labour_n and_o care_n in_o war._n chap._n vii_o the_o inca_n conquer_v quitu_fw-la and_o send_v to_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n huayna_n capac_n to_o come_v to_o he_o the_o inca_n tupac_n after_o some_o few_o year_n of_o ease_n and_o peace_n re-assumed_n again_o the_o thought_n of_o war_n resolve_v to_o turn_v his_o arm_n against_o the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la be_v a_o country_n great_a and_o famous_a of_o 70_o league_n in_o length_n and_o 30_o in_o breadth_n the_o soil_n fruitful_a and_o capable_a by_o good_a husbandry_n of_o great_a improvement_n and_o benefit_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n wherefore_o provide_v a_o army_n of_o forty_o thousand_o strong_a he_o march_v to_o tumipampa_n which_o border_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o that_o kingdom_n send_v thence_o the_o usual_a summons_n to_o the_o king_n of_o quitu_fw-la who_o style_v himself_o after_o the_o name_n of_o his_o country_n this_o prince_n be_v of_o a_o barbarous_a and_o rude_a nature_n and_o consequent_o fierce_a and_o choleric_a fear_v by_o his_o neighbour_n for_o the_o great_a power_n and_o dominion_n he_o have_v over_o they_o wherefore_o rely_v on_o his_o own_o force_n he_o confident_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v lord_n and_o sovereign_n himself_o and_o will_v acknowledge_v no_o other_o nor_o receive_v foreign_a law_n but_o give_v such_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o his_o own_o vassal_n nor_o will_v he_o forsake_v the_o god_n of_o his_o ancestor_n which_o be_v wild_a beast_n and_o great_a tree_n such_o as_o afford_v they_o flesh_n and_o wood_n and_o other_o benefit_n necessary_a for_o the_o support_n of_o life_n the_o inca_n have_v receive_v this_o answer_n will_v not_o immediate_o break_v into_o act_n of_o hostility_n endeavour_v for_o awhile_o to_o try_v the_o effect_n of_o gentle_a allurement_n and_o moderate_a term_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n and_o maxim_n of_o his_o ancestor_n but_o this_o kind_a usage_n operate_v little_a on_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n of_o quitu_fw-la who_o grow_v more_o proud_a and_o insolent_a by_o the_o condescension_n of_o the_o inca_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o when_o the_o war_n break_v out_o it_o continue_v many_o month_n and_o year_n during_o which_o time_n many_o skirmish_n and_o battle_n happen_v with_o great_a slaughter_n and_o damage_n on_o both_o side_n tupac_fw-la inca_n yupanqui_fw-la perceive_v that_o this_o war_n be_v likely_a to_o continue_v long_o send_v for_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n the_o prince_n huayna_n capac_n that_o so_o he_o may_v exercise_v and_o practice_v he_o in_o the_o war_n command_v he_o to_o bring_v a_o recruit_v of_o twelve_o thousand_o man_n with_o he_o his_o mother_n be_v call_v mama_n occlo_n sister_n of_o his_o father_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o king_n who_o always_o take_v the_o elder_a sister_n for_o their_o wife_n the_o spanish_a historian_n say_v that_o huayna_n capac_n in_o the_o vulgar_a language_n of_o that_o family_n signify_v a_o rich_a youth_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o those_o indian_n in_o give_v their_o name_n and_o surname_n to_o their_o king_n observe_v as_o we_o have_v say_v other_o elegancy_n and_o phrase_n in_o speech_n different_a from_o the_o common_a language_n have_v ever_o some_o respect_n to_o those_o symptom_n and_o appearance_n of_o virtue_n which_o they_o observe_v eminent_a and_o hopeful_a in_o their_o prince_n add_v other_o august_n title_n agreeable_a to_o the_o prowess_n and_o illustrious_a action_n perform_v in_o their_o manhood_n and_o so_o because_o this_o prince_n demonstrate_v in_o his_o youth_n clear_a evidence_n of_o a_o royal_a and_o magnanimous_a soul_n they_o give_v he_o the_o name_n of_o huayna_n capac_n which_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o a_o youthful_a spirit_n invigorate_v with_o inclination_n to_o heroic_a and_o illustrious_a achievement_n for_o when_o they_o give_v
hundred_o thousand_o frank_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o year_n 1574._o when_o charles_n the_o 9th_o die_v the_o same_o revenue_n be_v improve_v to_o fourteen_o million_o and_o the_o like_a proportion_n of_o increase_n be_v advance_v in_o all_o other_o kingdom_n and_o government_n which_o example_n serve_v sufficient_o to_o demonstrate_v in_o what_o manner_n all_o the_o world_n have_v be_v enrich_v by_o the_o treasure_n of_o peru._n and_o in_o regard_n that_o our_o spain_n have_v be_v especial_o oblige_v to_o that_o country_n by_o the_o vast_a efflux_n of_o its_o wealth_n from_o thence_o we_o need_v not_o seek_v or_o borrow_v proof_n hereof_o from_o other_o country_n but_o only_o consider_v our_o own_o nor_o need_v we_o to_o look_v many_o age_n back_o but_o only_o from_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n surname_v the_o saint_n who_o regain_v cordova_n and_o sevill_n of_o who_o the_o general_a history_n of_o spain_n write_v by_o don_n alonso_n the_o wise_a make_v mention_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o don_n alonso_n the_o 9th_o king_n of_o leon_n who_o be_v father_n of_o king_n fernand_n the_o saint_n make_v war_n upon_o he_o and_o that_o his_o son_n write_v he_o word_n that_o as_o a_o obedient_a child_n he_o be_v resolve_v never_o to_o resist_v he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v glad_o appease_v his_o anger_n with_o any_o satisfaction_n that_o he_o shall_v require_v of_o he_o to_o which_o don_n alonso_n reply_v that_o he_o require_v of_o he_o the_o payment_n of_o ten_o thousand_o maravedis_n penny_n which_o he_o owe_v he_o which_o when_o he_o have_v perform_v he_o will_v then_o cease_v his_o war_n and_o enter_v into_o amity_n with_o he_o the_o whole_a copy_n of_o the_o letter_n write_v at_o large_a we_o have_v omit_v to_o recite_v for_o brevity_n sake_n only_o we_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o repeat_v the_o answer_n which_o be_v write_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o war_n be_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o ten_o thousand_o maravedis_n which_o the_o king_n don_n enriquez_n owe_v for_o the_o high_a way_n which_o he_o have_v make_v to_o santivannez_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mota_n and_o that_o pay_v this_o money_n the_o quarrel_n shall_v end_v whereupon_o the_o king_n fernando_n not_o be_v willing_a to_o wage_v war_n with_o his_o father_n for_o ten_o thousand_o maravedis_n present_o make_v he_o satisfaction_n the_o which_o be_v relate_v in_o the_o general_a chronicle_n of_o spain_n and_o in_o the_o particular_a life_n of_o king_n fernando_n about_o the_o same_o time_n a_o certain_a knight_n who_o wear_v the_o red_a cross_n as_o a_o badge_n of_o his_o pilgrimage_n unto_o the_o holy_a land_n name_v ruy_n dias_n begin_v to_o commit_v many_o insolence_n before_o his_o departure_n for_o which_o offence_n divers_a complaint_n come_v against_o he_o he_o be_v cite_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o make_v answer_n to_o those_o accusation_n which_o be_v lay_v against_o he_o upon_o which_o summons_n dias_n make_v his_o appearance_n at_o villadolid_n where_o the_o court_n then_o reside_v but_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o many_o complaint_n which_o be_v there_o form_v against_o he_o he_o in_o a_o rage_n and_o fury_n depart_v thence_o without_o give_v any_o answer_n thereunto_o at_o which_o the_o king_n fernando_n be_v high_o displease_v immediate_o by_o process_n of_o law_n banish_v he_o the_o country_n howsoever_o dias_n maintain_v himself_o within_o his_o castle_n and_o fortress_n until_o such_o time_n that_o by_o agreement_n with_o the_o king_n to_o pay_v he_o fourteen_o thousand_o maravedis_n all_o matter_n be_v compound_v and_o the_o fortress_n be_v consign_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o noble_a king_n don_n fernando_n the_o same_o history_n also_o make_v mention_n of_o this_o follow_a passage_n namely_o that_o when_o king_n fernando_n have_v possession_n of_o one_o part_n only_o and_o not_o of_o the_o entire_a kingdom_n of_o leon_n he_o leave_v mansilla_n and_o go_v to_o leon_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a city_n of_o that_o country_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a joy_n and_o magnificent_a entertainment_n and_o there_o crown_a king_n of_o leon_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n and_o be_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o noble_n and_o citizen_n seat_v in_o the_o regal_a throne_n te_fw-la deum_fw-la be_v solemn_o sing_v with_o the_o common_a satisfaction_n and_o rejoice_v of_o the_o people_n and_o from_o that_o time_n he_o have_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n both_o which_o kingdom_n be_v his_o lawful_a inheritance_n descend_v to_o he_o from_o father_n and_o mother_n for_o these_o two_o kingdom_n have_v former_o be_v divide_v and_o bestow_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o his_o two_o son_n that_o be_v castille_n to_o d._n sancho_n and_o leon_n to_o fernando_n and_o afterward_o come_v to_o be_v again_o unite_v together_o in_o the_o noble_a person_n of_o don_n fernando_n the_o three_o after_o this_o the_o queen_n teresa_n the_o mother_n of_o tancha_n and_o dulce_fw-la the_o sister_n of_o d._n fernando_n see_v that_o her_o son_n be_v become_v master_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o that_o she_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v far_a resistance_n against_o he_o she_o dispatch_v a_o ambassador_n to_o d._n fernando_n demand_v some_o share_n and_o convenient_a subsistence_n which_o be_v grant_v be_v much_o displease_v to_o some_o degenerate_a spirit_n who_o be_v in_o hope_n of_o make_v a_o benefit_n to_o themselves_o by_o the_o war_n between_o castille_n and_o leon_n of_o which_o embassy_n the_o noble_a lady_n berengaria_n mother_n of_o fernando_n be_v inform_v she_o labour_v much_o to_o bring_v matter_n to_o a_o accommodation_n be_v very_o apprehensive_a of_o the_o many_o trouble_n and_o infinite_a ruin_n which_o be_v cause_v by_o a_o civil_a and_o intestine_a war_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n labour_v on_o both_o side_n she_o at_o length_n produce_v a_o peace_n between_o her_o son_n the_o king_n fernando_n and_o his_o sister_n the_o lady_n sancha_n and_o dulce_fw-la and_o prevail_v with_o the_o king_n to_o stay_v at_o leon_n whilst_o she_o make_v a_o visit_n to_o the_o queen_n teresa_n and_o her_o daughter_n then_o reside_v at_o valentia_n and_o then_o it_o be_v that_o berengaria_n prevail_v with_o teresa_n and_o her_o daughter_n to_o quit_v all_o their_o title_n and_o interest_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n in_o consideration_n of_o which_o king_n fernando_n do_v oblige_v himself_o to_o give_v a_o yearly_a annuity_n to_o each_o of_o these_o sister_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o maravedis_n of_o gold._n to_o confirm_v this_o agreement_n the_o king_n come_v to_o benevente_n where_o he_o meet_v his_o sister_n and_o there_o sign_v and_o seal_v a_o write_n to_o they_o to_o pay_v they_o the_o thirty_o thousand_o maravedis_n of_o annuity_n make_v they_o assignment_n on_o the_o place_n where_o to_o receive_v their_o money_n which_o be_v afterward_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o happy_a peace_n after_o this_o king_n fernando_n be_v marry_v to_o queen_n joan_n he_o go_v in_o progress_n to_o visit_v several_a part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o be_v at_o toledo_n he_o understand_v that_o cordova_n and_o other_o remote_a city_n of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v in_o great_a penury_n and_o distress_n for_o want_v of_o provision_n for_o supply_v of_o which_o he_o send_v they_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o maravedis_n to_o cordova_n and_o the_o like_a sum_n to_o other_o garrison_n all_o which_o small_a sum_n be_v particular_o record_v in_o the_o chronicle_n which_o write_v of_o the_o life_n of_o don_n fernando_n the_o saint_n chap._n iu._n the_o author_n proceed_v in_o his_o discourse_n concern_v the_o small_a quantity_n of_o money_n which_o be_v in_o ancient_a day_n and_o how_o much_o there_o be_v now_o in_o these_o the_o which_o treatise_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o precede_a chapter_n to_o avoid_v tediousness_n to_o the_o reader_n we_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o omit_v and_o so_o proceed_v unto_o the_o next_o chapter_n chap._n v._n show_v how_o little_a the_o conquest_n of_o the_o new_a world_n cost_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v come_v now_o to_o our_o ultimate_a argument_n to_o prove_v the_o small_a quantity_n of_o money_n which_o be_v then_o in_o spain_n before_o the_o time_n that_o the_o conquest_n of_o my_o country_n be_v effect_v we_o can_v give_v a_o more_o pregnant_a instance_n than_o by_o demonstrate_v how_o little_a the_o most_o rich_a empire_n of_o peru_n and_o all_o the_o new_a world_n not_o before_o know_v cost_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n francis_n lopez_n in_o his_o general_n history_n of_o the_o indies_n have_v recount_v many_o remarkable_a passage_n we_o shall_v faithful_o recite_v such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v most_o pertinent_a to_o our_o purpose_n as_o namely_o that_o christopher_n columbus_n treat_v with_o henry_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o england_n about_o
the_o discovery_n of_o the_o indies_n as_o also_o with_o alfonso_n the_o 5_o king_n of_o portugal_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n and_o medina_n celi_n who_o not_o receive_v with_o good_a approbation_n the_o proposal_n make_v they_o friar_z john_n perez_n and_o friar_n francis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rabida_n which_o last_o be_v the_o king_n cosmographer_n encourage_v he_o to_o make_v his_o application_n to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n where_o they_o believe_v his_o proposition_n may_v find_v a_o gracious_a reception_n by_o these_o mean_v columbus_n be_v introduce_v into_o the_o court_n of_o castille_n in_o the_o year_n 1486._o where_o he_o deliver_v his_o proposal_n and_o petition_n to_o fernando_n and_o isabel_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o spain_n but_o they_o be_v embroil_v at_o that_o time_n in_o their_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n in_o the_o country_n of_o granada_n have_v little_a leisure_n to_o convert_v their_o thought_n to_o project_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o columbus_n be_v but_o a_o stranger_n and_o poor_a in_o habit_n and_o without_o other_o credit_n or_o interest_n than_o that_o of_o a_o poor_a friar_n who_o they_o will_v neither_o vouchsafe_v to_o lend_v a_o ear_n unto_o much_o less_o to_o believe_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a discouragement_n and_o affliction_n to_o columbus_n only_o alonso_n de_fw-fr quintanilla_n who_o be_v auditor_n general_n give_v he_o his_o diet_n at_o his_o caterer_n house_n take_v great_a pleasure_n to_o hear_v he_o discourse_n and_o promise_v high_a matter_n and_o riches_n which_o be_v to_o be_v fetch_v from_o unknown_a country_n and_o therefore_o to_o keep_v up_o his_o spirit_n he_o give_v he_o hope_n one_o day_n to_o prevail_v with_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n in_o his_o behalf_n the_o which_o he_o according_o effect_v for_o he_o by_o introduce_v he_o first_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n who_o have_v a_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n both_o with_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o spain_n this_o noble_a person_n have_v mature_o examine_v and_o consider_v of_o the_o proposal_n which_o columbus_n make_v procure_v he_o a_o audience_n with_o the_o king_n to_o who_o at_o first_o his_o proposition_n seem_v vain_a project_n and_o without_o foundation_n howsoever_o he_o receive_v good_a word_n and_o hope_n of_o a_o favourable_a dispatch_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o war_n with_o granada_n shall_v be_v conclude_v with_o this_o answer_n columbus_n conceive_v some_o satisfaction_n and_o begin_v to_o be_v esteem_v in_o the_o court_n for_o until_o that_o time_n the_o courtier_n turn_v all_o his_o project_n into_o ridicule_n and_o deride_v it_o as_o a_o dream_n or_o a_o melancholy_a fancy_n granada_n be_v at_o length_n take_v columbus_n renew_v his_o negotiation_n with_o such_o success_n that_o he_o obtain_v his_o demand_n and_o a_o commission_n to_o go_v into_o the_o new_a world_n for_o gold_n silver_n precious_a stone_n and_o other_o rich_a and_o valuable_a commodity_n and_o to_o receive_v and_o take_v unto_o himself_o the_o twelve_o part_n of_o all_o such_o riches_n royalty_n and_o rent_n which_o he_o shall_v discover_v and_o acquire_v in_o those_o unknown_a country_n without_o damage_n or_o prejudice_n howsoever_o to_o the_o right_n which_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n pretend_v to_o those_o part_n all_o which_o article_n of_o agreement_n be_v make_v grant_v and_o conclude_v at_o granada_n on_o the_o 30_o of_o april_n in_o the_o year_n when_o that_o city_n be_v take_v and_o subdue_v and_o confirm_v in_o virtue_n of_o the_o holy_a faith_n and_o with_o all_o the_o privilege_n and_o grace_n of_o the_o royal_a favour_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o king_n have_v no_o money_n wherewith_o to_o furnish_v columbus_n on_o this_o expedition_n lewis_n de_fw-fr st._n angel_n clerk_n of_o the_o exchequer_n lend_v six_o million_o of_o maravedis_n to_o he_o which_o make_v the_o sum_n of_o sixteen_o thousand_o ducat_n and_o now_o here_o be_v two_o thing_n particular_o observable_a one_o of_o which_o be_v that_o with_o so_o small_a a_o sum_n as_o this_o all_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o indies_n accrue_v to_o the_o royal_a crown_n of_o castille_n that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o conquest_n over_o the_o moor_n be_v perfect_v the_o war_n with_o who_o have_v continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o hundred_o year_n the_o conquest_n over_o the_o indian_n be_v begin_v that_o so_o it_o may_v appear_v how_o zealous_a the_o spaniard_n have_v ever_o be_v to_o exercise_v and_o employ_v their_o arm_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o christ._n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o by_o the_o continue_a and_o constant_a solicitation_n which_o columbus_n use_v at_o the_o court_n for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n before_o he_o can_v procure_v his_o dispatch_n together_o with_o the_o help_n of_o sixteen_o thousand_o ducat_n all_o spain_n and_o the_o whole_a world_n have_v be_v enrich_v and_o have_v now_o treat_v of_o the_o royal_a assent_n we_o shall_v descend_v to_o more_o common_a and_o particular_a matter_n to_o evidence_n the_o truth_n of_o this_o whole_a history_n chap._n vi_o the_o value_n of_o common_a thing_n before_o the_o conquest_n of_o peru._n wherein_o the_o author_n enlarge_n himself_o by_o particular_a instance_n at_o how_o cheap_a a_o rate_n all_o thing_n be_v value_v in_o spain_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o in_o the_o 2d_o 3d_o and_o four_o chapter_n we_o have_v for_o brevity_n sake_n think_v fit_a to_o omit_v and_o for_o better_a divertisement_n to_o the_o reader_n we_o proceed_v to_o chap._n vii_o wherein_o two_o opinion_n be_v declare_v concern_v the_o riches_n of_o peru_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o that_o conquest_n have_v already_o describe_v to_o what_o sum_n the_o revenue_n of_o spain_n do_v amount_v in_o former_a time_n it_o will_v now_o be_v very_o satisfactory_a if_o we_o can_v give_v a_o account_n to_o what_o a_o value_n it_o be_v amount_v and_o improve_v in_o these_o day_n but_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o that_o will_v prove_v too_o difficult_a a_o work_n for_o i_o who_o have_v no_o interest_n or_o communication_n with_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o royal_a exchequer_n nor_o such_o intimacy_n with_o they_o as_o to_o obtain_v so_o great_a a_o favour_n from_o any_o of_o they_o and_o indeed_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o if_o i_o have_v yet_o the_o vast_a quantity_n of_o riches_n which_o pass_v through_o their_o hand_n be_v almost_o incomprehensible_a and_o such_o as_o they_o can_v number_v how_o much_o less_o be_o i_o insufficient_a for_o this_o matter_n who_o have_v no_o skill_n or_o knowledge_n of_o that_o wealth_n or_o as_o i_o may_v use_v our_o own_o say_v who_o know_v not_o what_o colour_n flower_n or_o meal_n bear_v only_o this_o we_o may_v aver_v as_o a_o matter_n clear_a and_o manifest_a that_o all_o the_o charge_n and_o expense_n for_o equip_v out_o the_o fleet_n against_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 1588._o be_v all_o charge_v on_o the_o wealth_n of_o peru_n beside_o which_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o castille_n receive_v eight_o million_o of_o ducat_n from_o thence_o in_o the_o space_n of_o six_o year_n beside_o all_o other_o branch_n of_o his_o royal_a revenue_n the_o which_o sum_n be_v command_v afterward_o to_o be_v pay_v in_o the_o term_n of_o every_o three_o year_n it_o be_v far_a manifest_a and_o apparent_a that_o soon_o after_o philip_n the_o three_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n that_o the_o kingdom_n offer_v another_o increase_n of_o his_o revenue_n to_o eighteen_o million_o payable_a in_o the_o space_n of_o six_o year_n the_o which_o continue_v to_o these_o time_n beside_o all_o other_o rent_n and_o duty_n pay_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o these_o and_o other_o particular_a instance_n before_o mention_v we_o may_v collect_v and_o imagine_v the_o great_a improvement_n have_v be_v in_o the_o king_n revenue_n the_o several_a branch_n of_o which_o be_v much_o more_o various_a than_o those_o of_o private_a estate_n and_o there_o have_v in_o every_o one_o of_o those_o branch_n be_v a_o considerable_a advance_v and_o improvement_n the_o sum_n thereof_o be_v become_v so_o prodigious_a and_o vast_a as_o can_v scarce_o be_v value_v by_o the_o skill_n of_o our_o arithmetic_n by_o which_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o if_o that_o man_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v poor_a who_o can_v value_v his_o riches_n pauperis_fw-la est_fw-la numerare_fw-la pecus_fw-la how_o much_o must_v we_o be_v plunge_v in_o our_o account_n when_o we_o come_v to_o reckon_v and_o sum_n up_o the_o revenue_n of_o that_o monarch_n in_o the_o circumference_n of_o who_o territory_n as_o cosmographer_n describe_v the_o sun_n never_o set_v all_o which_o riches_n and_o grandeur_n be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o success_n and_o labour_n of_o this_o our_o triumvirate_n and_o though_o it_o be_v true_a what_o we_o have_v say_v before_o that_o we_o have_v little_a
baptize_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o a_o post_n and_o there_o strangle_v his_o burial_n be_v celebrate_v according_a to_o the_o manner_n and_o rite_n of_o christian_n piçarro_n also_o put_v himself_o into_o mourning_n and_o perform_v his_o funeral_n with_o pomp_n and_o solemnity_n as_o to_o those_o who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n divine_a vengeance_n overtake_v they_o for_o this_o sin_n so_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n afterward_o they_o come_v all_o to_o unhappy_a end_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o history_n thus_o atabaliba_n die_v by_o a_o violent_a death_n before_o which_o he_o order_v his_o body_n to_o be_v carry_v to_o quitu_fw-la and_o there_o bury_v among_o the_o king_n his_o ancestor_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n if_o the_o baptism_n he_o desire_v be_v from_o his_o heart_n most_o happy_a he_o but_o if_o not_o the_o murder_n and_o blood_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o will_v be_v set_v to_o his_o account_n in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v he_o be_v natural_o of_o a_o good_a disposition_n wise_a courageous_a frank_a and_o open_a heart_a he_o have_v many_o wife_n and_o leave_v some_o child_n though_o he_o usurp_v the_o dominion_n of_o his_o brother_n huascar_n yet_o he_o will_v never_o assume_v the_o purple_a wreath_n or_o diadem_n until_o he_o be_v imprison_v nor_o will_v he_o ever_o spit_v upon_o the_o ground_n but_o for_o majesty_n and_o state_n when_o he_o have_v occasion_n he_o will_v spit_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o principal_a lady_n who_o he_o love_v the_o indian_n be_v in_o great_a admiration_n when_o they_o hear_v of_o his_o untimely_a death_n which_o they_o esteem_v for_o a_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o prophecy_n of_o huascar_n who_o be_v of_o the_o true_a and_o legitimate_a offspring_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v divine_o inspire_v to_o foretell_v the_o come_n of_o his_o speedy_a fate_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o lopez_n de_fw-fr gomara_n but_o to_o return_v now_o to_o the_o remark_n which_o this_o author_n make_v on_o the_o ill_a interpretation_n of_o this_o philipillio_n and_o how_o he_o suborn_v the_o indian_a witness_n to_o testify_v whatsoever_o he_o desire_v he_o conclude_v that_o the_o fault_n be_v chief_o he_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o spaniard_n want_v language_n can_v neither_o examine_v the_o matter_n nor_o dive_v into_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o and_o hence_o we_o may_v collect_v what_o false_a and_o imperfect_a notion_n he_o must_v have_v render_v to_o the_o indian_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n so_o that_o as_o for_o want_v of_o a_o true_a understanding_n of_o the_o indian_a language_n hernando_n de_fw-fr soto_n and_o pedro_n deal_v barco_n abandon_v huascar_n and_o expose_v his_o life_n to_o the_o subtlety_n of_o his_o brother_n so_o also_o atabaliba_n die_v and_o both_o these_o powerful_a king_n incur_v the_o same_o fate_n for_o want_n of_o true_a understanding_n and_o faithful_a interpretation_n of_o all_o matter_n atahualpa_n order_v his_o body_n to_o be_v inter_v in_o quitu_fw-la among_o the_o relation_n of_o his_o mother_n rather_o than_o in_o cozco_n with_o the_o ancestor_n of_o his_o father_n for_o though_o the_o funeral_n of_o king_n be_v much_o more_o pompous_a and_o stately_a in_o cozco_n than_o the_o solemnity_n use_v by_o the_o cacique_n in_o quitu_fw-la yet_o consider_v how_o detestable_a his_o memory_n will_v be_v to_o the_o people_n of_o cozco_n for_o the_o cruelty_n and_o murder_n he_o have_v commit_v on_o their_o natural_a king_n he_o believe_v that_o his_o body_n will_v be_v abuse_v and_o his_o ash_n never_o suffer_v quiet_o to_o repose_v in_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o choose_v rather_o to_o be_v bury_v among_o his_o own_o people_n with_o obscurity_n than_o with_o great_a ornament_n and_o state_n by_o the_o angry_a and_o incense_a citizen_n of_o cozco_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o atahualpa_n do_v not_o bind_v his_o head_n with_o the_o colour_a wreath_n until_o he_o have_v take_v his_o brother_n huascar_n prisoner_n for_o before_o that_o time_n that_o ensign_n of_o regality_n belong_v to_o his_o elder_a brother_n who_o be_v his_o sovereign_a lord_n but_o after_o he_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v by_o he_o he_o then_o proclaim_v himself_o for_o the_o universal_a lord_n and_o with_o his_o dominion_n he_o usurp_v all_o the_o mark_n of_o power_n which_o belong_v to_o they_o as_o we_o have_v before_o relate_v but_o now_o to_o consider_v that_o a_o indian_a who_o be_v a_o idolater_n and_o who_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o such_o horrible_a cruelty_n as_o atahualpa_n have_v be_v shall_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n at_o the_o hour_n of_o his_o death_n can_v be_v esteem_v no_o otherwise_o than_o as_o a_o effect_n of_o the_o infinite_a mercy_n of_o god_n towards_o so_o great_a sinner_n as_o he_o be_v and_o i_o be_o at_o his_o baptism_n atahualpa_n be_v name_v don_n john._n blas_n valera_n say_v that_o friar_n vincent_n de_fw-fr valverde_n labour_v many_o day_n before_o his_o death_n to_o teach_v and_o instruct_v he_o in_o the_o article_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n during_o which_o time_n the_o inca_n find_v himself_o in_o prison_n and_o chain_n and_o without_o other_o society_n or_o attendance_n of_o indian_n except_v a_o youth_n who_o be_v his_o kinsman_n and_o permit_v to_o serve_v he_o he_o be_v strike_v with_o such_o a_o dump_n of_o melancholy_n on_o his_o spirit_n that_o he_o remain_v almost_o insensible_a upon_o which_o the_o spaniard_n bring_v he_o out_o of_o the_o prison_n and_o call_v the_o principal_a indian_n to_o his_o assistance_n who_o see_v their_o lord_n in_o that_o condition_n immediate_o send_v for_o their_o chief_a herbalist_n to_o ease_n and_o cure_v he_o so_o soon_o as_o those_o physician_n come_v they_o feel_v his_o pulse_n to_o discover_v the_o nature_n and_o force_n of_o his_o fever_n but_o not_o as_o our_o doctor_n who_o try_v the_o pulse_n at_o the_o wrist_n but_o lay_v their_o finger_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o nostril_n and_o under_o the_o eyelid_n after_o which_o they_o give_v he_o a_o drink_n make_v of_o the_o juice_n of_o certain_a herb_n of_o great_a virtue_n what_o they_o be_v be_v not_o know_v unless_o that_o only_a which_o be_v call_v payco_n moreover_o he_o say_v that_o this_o drink_v put_v he_o into_o a_o violent_a sweat_n and_o cause_v a_o long_a and_o sound_a sleep_n after_o which_o his_o fever_n leave_v he_o and_o be_v return_v again_o to_o his_o sense_n he_o be_v carry_v back_o to_o prison_n when_o warning_n be_v give_v he_o of_o his_o death_n he_o be_v command_v to_o receive_v baptism_n for_o without_o it_o they_o threaten_v to_o burn_v he_o alive_a as_o they_o have_v do_v huahutimoc_n at_o mexico_n who_o be_v king_n of_o that_o empire_n and_o to_o affright_v he_o into_o baptism_n the_o pile_n of_o wood_n be_v kindle_v when_o they_o notify_v this_o sentence_n to_o he_o at_o length_n he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v content_v to_o be_v baptize_v after_o which_o proclamation_n be_v make_v of_o the_o crime_n for_o which_o he_o die_v he_o be_v tie_v to_o a_o post_n and_o strangle_v in_o all_o which_o particular_n the_o spanish_a historian_n agree_v and_o also_o that_o he_o remain_v three_o month_n in_o prison_n chap._n xxxvii_o of_o the_o information_n and_o process_n which_o be_v give_v in_o and_o make_v against_o atahualpa_n the_o trial_n of_o atahualpa_n be_v long_o and_o solemn_a though_o gomara_n touch_v upon_o it_o in_o short_a but_o the_o manner_n be_v this_o the_o governor_n himself_o be_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o bench_n and_o with_o he_o preside_v don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n his_o companion_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n be_v sancho_n the_o cuellar_n there_o be_v also_o a_o attorney_n general_n appoint_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n and_o council_n allow_v for_o atahualpa_n and_o other_o be_v assign_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o witness_n and_o take_v their_o testimony_n upon_o twelve_o several_a interrogatory_n there_o be_v also_o two_o other_o judge_n name_v to_o be_v assistant_n and_o give_v their_o opinion_n in_o the_o case_n who_o for_o respect_n i_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o nominate_v though_o they_o be_v sufficient_o know_v to_o i_o the_o first_o interrogatory_n be_v this_o do_v you_o know_v huayna_n capac_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o how_o many_o have_v he_o the_o second_o be_v huascar_n inca_n his_o lawful_o beget_v sun_n and_o heir_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o be_v atahualpa_n illegitimate_a and_o a_o bastard_n and_o not_o son_n of_o the_o king_n but_o of_o some_o indian_a of_o quitu_fw-la the_o 3d._n have_v the_o inca_n other_o son_n beside_o those_o before_o mention_v the_o four_o do_v atahualpa_n inherit_v this_o empire_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o father_n testament_n or_o do_v he_o usurp_v it_o by_o tyranny_n the_o 5_o be_v huascar_n disinherit_v of_o
three_o the_o example_n which_o the_o king_n have_v give_v in_o be_v baptize_v will_v easy_o have_v beget_v a_o conformity_n in_o his_o people_n and_o four_o that_o which_o will_v have_v appear_v most_o spetious_a and_o obligatory_a and_o which_o comprehend_v the_o force_n of_o all_o together_o will_v have_v be_v the_o precept_n of_o atahualpa_n declare_v that_o in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o prophecy_n of_o his_o father_n huayna_n capac_n deliver_v in_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n signify_v the_o obedience_n they_o be_v to_o yield_v to_o those_o new_a guest_n who_o be_v to_o enter_v into_o their_o country_n who_o law_n and_o religion_n be_v much_o better_o and_o more_o excellent_a than_o they_o have_v i_o say_v the_o preacher_n take_v advantage_n of_o this_o convince_a method_n of_o argument_n certain_o the_o gospel_n will_v have_v enter_v and_o spread_v without_o opposition_n but_o god_n in_o his_o secret_a judgement_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o these_o method_n that_o so_o those_o matter_n may_v come_v to_o pass_v which_o afterward_o succeed_v chap._n xl._o the_o effect_n which_o the_o civil_a discord_n between_o the_o two_o incan_n king_n who_o be_v brother_n do_v produce_v the_o war_n which_o be_v raise_v between_o the_o two_o king_n huascar_n and_o atahualpa_n who_o be_v brother_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o total_a subversion_n of_o that_o empire_n and_o facilitated_a the_o entrance_n and_o the_o conquest_n which_o the_o spaniard_n make_v of_o that_o country_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n craggy_a and_o mountainous_a and_o full_a of_o difficult_a passage_n may_v otherwise_o have_v be_v easy_o defend_v but_o god_n who_o in_o his_o mercy_n design_v the_o propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o those_o country_n be_v please_v for_o the_o more_o easy_a introduction_n thereof_o to_o permit_v those_o feud_n between_v those_o two_o brother_n acosta_n speak_v summary_o of_o this_o point_n in_o the_o 22d_o chapter_n of_o his_o 6_o book_n have_v these_o word_n huayna_n capac_n be_v succeed_v in_o cozco_n by_o one_o of_o his_o son_n call_v tito_n cusi_fw-la gualpa_n he_o mean_v inti_fw-la cusi_fw-la gualpa_n afterward_o he_o be_v call_v guascar_n ynga_n and_o his_o body_n burn_v by_o the_o captain_n of_o atahualpa_n who_o also_o be_v the_o son_n of_o guayna_n capac_n and_o raise_v arm_n against_o his_o brother_n in_o quitu_fw-la and_o come_v against_o he_o with_o a_o powerful_a army_n at_o that_o time_n the_o captain_n of_o atahualpa_n namely_o quizquiz_n and_o chilicuchima_n seize_v upon_o guascar_n inca_n in_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n after_o he_o be_v declare_v sovereign_a lord_n and_o king_n and_o indeed_o he_o be_v the_o lawful_a heir_n and_o successor_n great_a be_v the_o confusion_n and_o noise_n which_o this_o action_n make_v through_o all_o part_n both_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o of_o the_o court._n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v their_o custom_n upon_o all_o great_a emergency_n of_o affair_n to_o have_v recourse_n unto_o sacrifice_n the_o people_n find_v themselves_o in_o no_o capacity_n to_o relieve_v their_o king_n who_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o captain_n of_o atahualpa_n and_o guard_v by_o a_o powerful_a army_n they_o therefore_o agree_v and_o as_o they_o say_v by_o order_n of_o their_o captive_a king_n to_o offer_v a_o solemn_a sacrifice_n to_o the_o viracocha_n pachyachachic_a he_o shall_v have_v say_v pachacamac_n who_o be_v the_o creator_n of_o the_o universe_n pray_v that_o since_o they_o be_v not_o able_a of_o themselves_o to_o deliver_v their_o king_n out_o of_o prison_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o send_v some_o people_n from_o heaven_n who_o may_v procure_v his_o freedom_n whilst_o they_o be_v intent_n to_o the_o solemn_a performance_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n news_n be_v bring_v that_o a_o certain_a people_n be_v come_v by_o sea_n and_o have_v land_v have_v seize_v atahualpa_n and_o keep_v he_o prisoner_n and_o in_o regard_n that_o this_o affair_n happen_v just_a in_o that_o conjuncture_n of_o time_n when_o this_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v and_o that_o the_o people_n be_v very_o few_o in_o number_n who_o have_v seize_v on_o atahualpa_n in_o caxamalca_n they_o give_v the_o name_n of_o viracochas_n to_o the_o spaniard_n which_o name_n continue_v to_o they_o unto_o this_o day_n upon_o a_o belief_n that_o they_o be_v send_v from_o god_n for_o rescue_n of_o their_o king_n and_o indeed_o the_o people_n will_v have_v be_v confirm_v in_o this_o opinion_n have_v the_o spaniard_n follow_v those_o method_n which_o be_v pursuant_n thereunto_o and_o on_o this_o occasion_n we_o ought_v serious_o to_o contemplate_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n which_o conduct_v the_o spaniard_n into_o those_o country_n in_o that_o seasonable_a conjuncture_n of_o affair_n when_o the_o division_n between_o the_o two_o brother_n be_v grow_v up_o to_o a_o civil_a and_o a_o intestine_a war_n without_o which_o advantage_n which_o beget_v in_o the_o indian_n a_o belief_n that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v a_o people_n drop_v from_o heaven_n it_o have_v be_v impossible_a for_o such_o a_o handful_n of_o man_n to_o have_v become_v conqueror_n of_o that_o numerous_a people_n the_o loss_n of_o who_o country_n be_v recompense_v to_o they_o by_o the_o gain_n which_o heaven_n be_v to_o their_o soul_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o acosta_n with_o which_o he_o conclude_v that_o chapter_n wherein_o with_o much_o brevity_n he_o sum_v up_o the_o war_n between_o the_o two_o brother_n the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n which_o appertain_v to_o the_o other_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o they_o both_o and_o the_o small_a number_n of_o man_n which_o take_v atahualpa_n prisoner_n and_o how_o gracious_a the_o divine_a providence_n be_v to_o those_o poor_a gentile_n in_o their_o conversion_n what_o name_v they_o give_v to_o the_o christian_n and_o the_o esteem_n which_o they_o have_v of_o they_o upon_o a_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v come_v from_o heaven_n all_o which_o particular_n we_o have_v already_o declare_v and_o set_v forth_o at_o large_a we_o be_v now_o to_o tell_v you_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o name_n of_o viracocha_n give_v by_o they_o to_o the_o spaniard_n which_o be_v this_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v the_o spaniard_n in_o their_o country_n with_o that_o beard_n and_o habit_n in_o which_o the_o phantasm_n appear_v to_o their_o inca_n viracocha_n the_o which_o apparition_n the_o indian_n ever_o afterward_o adore_v for_o a_o god_n as_o he_o declare_v himself_o to_o be_v and_o that_o when_o some_o time_n after_o they_o see_v that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v at_o their_o first_o entrance_n take_v atahualpa_n prisoner_n and_o in_o a_o few_o day_n afterward_o have_v put_v he_o to_o death_n by_o form_n of_o law_n and_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v due_a to_o murderer_n and_o malefactor_n and_o have_v at_o his_o execution_n by_o the_o voice_n of_o a_o crier_n publish_v the_o tyranny_n cruelty_n and_o 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the_o first_o who_o enter_v with_o francisco_n piçarro_n to_o those_o who_o come_v in_o with_o almagro_n and_o afterward_o with_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n all_o who_o they_o adore_v for_o god_n the_o which_o esteem_n and_o veneration_n for_o they_o continue_v until_o the_o covetousness_n luxury_n cruelty_n and_o severity_n with_o which_o in_o a_o barbarous_a manner_n many_o of_o they_o treat_v the_o poor_a indian_n discover_v the_o falsity_n of_o this_o vain_a opinion_n and_o open_v their_o eye_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o such_o as_o be_v so_o different_a in_o their_o moral_n and_o in_o all_o their_o action_n to_o their_o ancient_a incas_fw-la can_v not_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o sun_n and_o consequent_o can_v not_o merit_v the_o title_n of_o inca_n howsoever_o they_o continue_v the_o name_n of_o viracocha_n for_o the_o similitude_n they_o have_v in_o their_o habit_n and_o beard_n to_o the_o phantasm_n or_o
he_o be_v not_o one_o third_n so_o high_a and_o without_o any_o proportion_n to_o his_o other_o part_n when_o he_o be_v on_o horseback_n he_o seem_v much_o less_o than_o he_o be_v for_o he_o be_v all_o thigh_n and_o leg_n and_o his_o countenance_n be_v very_o ill-favoured_a and_o unpleasant_a but_o what_o nature_n have_v deny_v to_o he_o in_o his_o body_n be_v large_o recompense_v to_o he_o in_o the_o endowment_n of_o his_o mind_n for_o he_o have_v not_o only_o all_o those_o which_o this_o author_n declare_v of_o he_o but_o many_o more_o consider_v that_o he_o regain_v his_o empire_n again_o to_o his_o majesty_n which_o be_v almost_o total_o ruin_v and_o revolt_v from_o its_o allegiance_n i_o myself_o know_v he_o and_o particular_o one_o evening_n i_o be_v with_o he_o when_o he_o stand_v in_o the_o court-yard_n of_o my_o father_n house_n lead_v to_o the_o open_a place_n from_o whence_o he_o see_v the_o feast_n of_o bull_n and_o sport_n on_o horseback_n with_o their_o dart_n but_o he_o lodge_v then_o in_o the_o house_n of_o thomas_n vasquez_n now_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o son_n pedro_n vasquez_n where_o also_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n lodge_v when_o he_o be_v in_o that_o town_n and_o situate_v on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o street_n which_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n between_o our_o house_n and_o the_o convent_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o the_o mercedes_fw-la and_o though_o those_o house_n have_v at_o one_o corner_n window_n which_o look_v out_o into_o the_o marketplace_n from_o whence_o licenciado_n gasca_n may_v have_v see_v all_o those_o sport_n howsoever_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o see_v they_o from_o my_o father_n court-yard_n which_o more_o immediate_o front_v with_o the_o marketplace_n and_o now_o we_o shall_v proceed_v to_o declare_v his_o action_n which_o be_v not_o perform_v by_o the_o sword_n or_o lance_n but_o by_o the_o force_n of_o his_o reason_n and_o council_n which_o carry_v he_o on_o with_o such_o success_n as_o obtain_v all_o the_o point_n he_o desire_v both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o at_o length_n conduct_v he_o out_o of_o the_o country_n without_o any_o complaint_n or_o accusation_n against_o he_o of_o violence_n or_o oppression_n his_o weapon_n be_v patience_z to_o bear_v and_o undergo_v all_o the_o labour_n and_o difficulty_n which_o present_v and_o mild_o to_o suffer_v the_o insolence_n and_o affront_n of_o the_o soldiery_n he_o also_o have_v a_o great_a stock_n of_o subtlety_n and_o craft_n and_o good_a management_n to_o penetrate_v into_o the_o plot_n and_o design_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o to_o circumvent_v and_o disappoint_v they_o from_o all_o which_o we_o have_v argument_n sufficient_a to_o prove_v the_o difficulty_n of_o his_o undertake_n especial_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o condition_n of_o this_o empire_n when_o this_o worthy_a person_n undertake_v to_o settle_v and_o reduce_v it_o to_o obedience_n and_o here_o we_o shall_v omit_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o voyage_n which_o the_o precedent_n make_v to_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_n to_o who_o hereafter_o we_o shall_v give_v that_o title_n refer_v the_o reader_n to_o diego_n fernandez_n for_o that_o relation_n and_o so_o shall_v proceed_v to_o what_o succeed_v after_o his_o arrival_n there_o the_o precedent_n receive_v the_o first_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o vice-king_n in_o santa_n marta_n from_o licenciado_n almandarez_n who_o be_v then_o governor_n of_o that_o province_n and_o of_o that_o new_a kingdom_n from_o whence_o both_o gasca_n and_o those_o with_o he_o apprehend_v great_a difficulty_n in_o their_o design_n judge_v it_o almost_o impossible_a to_o reduce_v a_o people_n without_o arm_n who_o have_v proceed_v so_o far_o in_o their_o rebellion_n as_o to_o kill_v the_o vice-king_n in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n but_o the_o precedent_n not_o to_o discourage_v his_o people_n conceal_v the_o opinion_n and_o apprehension_n he_o conceive_v thereof_o and_o to_o prevent_v far_a disturbance_n which_o may_v arise_v he_o public_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v sufficient_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o pardon_v all_o the_o crime_n of_o what_o nature_n soever_o which_o be_v already_o commit_v so_o that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o doubt_v of_o pardon_n or_o of_o a_o general_a act_n of_o oblivion_n moreover_o he_o consider_v that_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o vice-king_n that_o general_a hatred_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o people_n which_o they_o conceive_v against_o his_o perverse_a and_o untractable_a humour_n and_o that_o thereby_o they_o may_v more_o easy_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n beside_o which_o another_o difficulty_n be_v obviate_v in_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v think_v necessary_a for_o quiet_v the_o people_n to_o send_v the_o vice-king_n out_o of_o that_o country_n who_o may_v object_v the_o injustice_n of_o such_o proceed_n against_o a_o person_n who_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n than_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n against_o rebel_n and_o tyrant_n be_v banish_v the_o country_n and_o deprive_v of_o his_o authority_n the_o precedent_n gasca_n comfort_v himself_o with_o such_o consideration_n as_o these_o sail_v to_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es where_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o soldier_n of_o hernan_n mexia_n and_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n all_o well_o arm_v but_o they_o show_v he_o very_o little_a respect_n and_o less_o affection_n speak_v contemptible_o of_o his_o person_n with_o affront_a word_n of_o all_o which_o as_o diego_n fernandez_n say_v he_o take_v no_o notice_n but_o speak_v kind_o and_o cheerful_o to_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n but_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o city_n like_o true_a servant_n of_o god_n go_v in_o procession_n with_o the_o cross_n to_o meet_v and_o receive_v the_o precedent_n who_o they_o conduct_v to_o the_o church_n to_o sing_v the_o te_fw-la deum_fw-la laudamus_fw-la with_o which_o kindness_n the_o precedent_n be_v much_o please_v and_o thank_v god_n that_o some_o people_n be_v remain_v who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o their_o duty_n and_o good_a manner_n and_o in_o some_o kind_n make_v amends_o for_o the_o disrespect_n of_o other_o but_o that_o which_o add_v most_o to_o his_o satisfaction_n be_v that_o the_o night_n follow_v hernan_n mexia_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o captain_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o much_o oblige_v to_o he_o for_o several_a favour_n come_v private_o to_o speak_v with_o he_o offer_v himself_o to_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o to_o use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o engage_v other_o captain_n and_o soldier_n to_o return_v unto_o their_o loyalty_n and_o duty_n towards_o their_o prince_n moreover_o he_o give_v he_o a_o large_a narrative_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n and_o of_o the_o fleet_n which_o be_v at_o panama_n and_o of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n which_o be_v embark_v thereupon_o and_o how_o that_o pedro_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n be_v admiral_n thereof_o for_o all_o which_o advice_n and_o promise_v the_o precedent_n return_v he_o thanks_o and_o promise_v he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o majesty_n a_o suitable_a reward_n desire_v his_o secrecy_n in_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o thus_o peace_n and_o friendship_n be_v agree_v between_o they_o they_o private_o discourse_v every_o night_n together_o and_o hernan_n mexia_n give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o all_o matter_n which_o they_o write_v to_o he_o from_o panama_n thus_o do_v the_o precedent_n gain_v every_o day_n upon_o the_o good_a will_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n and_o soldiery_n so_o that_o many_o of_o they_o go_v to_o dine_v and_o converse_v with_o he_o and_o in_o all_o his_o discourse_n he_o tell_v they_o plain_o that_o he_o come_v thither_o to_o no_o other_o end_n and_o intention_n than_o only_o to_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o obedience_n and_o loyalty_n due_a to_o his_o majesty_n by_o term_n of_o peace_n and_o friendship_n and_o with_o promise_n of_o reward_n that_o the_o king_n have_v give_v he_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o promise_v they_o a_o general_a pardon_n for_o all_o crime_n and_o fault_n which_o be_v already_o past_a and_o that_o if_o people_n will_v not_o be_v content_v herewith_o on_o fair_a term_n he_o for_o his_o part_n be_v ready_a without_o far_a force_n to_o return_v speedy_o into_o spain_n this_o be_v his_o common_a discourse_n and_o declaration_n at_o all_o time_n when_o he_o be_v in_o public_a with_o intention_n that_o the_o report_n hereof_o may_v be_v spread_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n some_o few_o day_n after_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o precedent_n at_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es melchior_n the_o verdugo_n of_o who_o we_o have_v former_o make_v mention_n appear_v before_o the_o city_n of_o panama_n with_o intention_n to_o enter_v with_o his_o two_o ship_n into_o the_o port_n but_o the_o citizen_n be_v in_o great_a combustion_n hereupon_o by_o reason_n that_o
in_o his_o rebellion_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o estate_n and_o plantation_n pedro_n de_fw-fr orsua_n attempt_v the_o conquest_n of_o the_o amazon_n his_o end_n and_o death_n with_o many_o other_o with_o he_o the_o vice-king_n don_n andres_n de_fw-fr hortado_n see_v those_o man_n who_o he_o have_v banish_v from_o peru_n for_o demand_v a_o reward_n of_o their_o past_a service_n now_o again_o return_v with_o pension_n assign_v on_o the_o treasure_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o on_o the_o chest_n of_o the_o three_o key_n he_o wonder_v much_o at_o the_o success_n not_o imagine_v by_o what_o interest_n it_o can_v have_v be_v procure_v for_o they_o but_o more_o strange_a it_o seem_v to_o he_o to_o hear_v of_o the_o come_n of_o a_o new_a vice-king_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o that_o office._n this_o change_n of_o fortune_n cause_v he_o to_o change_v his_o humour_n and_o convert_n much_o of_o that_o haughty_a and_o severe_a spirit_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o he_o into_o a_o gentleness_n and_o lenity_n more_o become_v the_o office_n of_o a_o great_a minister_n and_o in_o this_o good_a temper_n he_o continue_v to_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n which_o be_v so_o extraordinary_a that_o those_o who_o observe_v it_o will_v say_v that_o if_o he_o have_v begin_v as_o he_o end_v he_o will_v have_v prove_v the_o most_o admirable_a governor_n that_o ever_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world._n thus_o when_o the_o kingdom_n observe_v this_o great_a change_n in_o the_o vice-king_n the_o country_n in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n and_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o justice_n convert_v into_o a_o affable_a and_o comply_a humour_n those_o who_o have_v be_v late_o oppress_v by_o the_o heavy_a hand_n of_o justice_n assume_v the_o courage_n to_o demand_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o evil_n and_o damage_n they_o have_v sustain_v according_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o those_o citizen_n who_o have_v be_v execute_v for_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o rebellion_n of_o hernandez_n make_v claim_v of_o their_o estate_n lay_v before_o the_o justice_n the_o instrument_n of_o pardon_n which_o have_v be_v give_v to_o their_o father_n and_o so_o follow_v the_o suit_n that_o after_o several_a hear_n and_o review_v of_o their_o cause_n they_o obtain_v sentence_n to_o have_v their_o land_n and_o command_v over_o indian_n restore_v to_o they_o together_o with_o all_o other_o consiscation_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o thus_o do_v they_o obtain_v a_o restitution_n of_o their_o indian_n which_o the_o vice-king_n have_v divide_v and_o confer_v on_o other_o spaniard_n to_o increase_v and_o better_v their_o estate_n at_o all_o which_o the_o vice-king_n be_v in_o great_a trouble_n and_o perplexity_n for_o not_o only_o do_v he_o suffer_v the_o affront_n to_o have_v his_o own_o order_n repeal_v but_o also_o lay_v under_o a_o obligation_n of_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o those_o who_o be_v dispossess_v by_o some_o other_o return_n or_o equivalent_n to_o be_v make_v they_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v in_o this_o matter_n i_o see_v myself_o transact_v in_o cozco_n and_o the_o like_v pass_v in_o other_o city_n where_o the_o same_o rigour_n of_o justice_n have_v be_v put_v in_o practice_n as_o namely_o in_o huamanca_n arequepa_n the_o charcas_n and_o the_o new_a plantation_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v general_o know_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a sentence_n be_v repeal_v and_o that_o the_o heir_n be_v restore_v again_o to_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o land_n the_o spaniard_n take_v a_o liberty_n to_o report_v that_o this_o course_n be_v take_v without_o any_o order_n from_o his_o majesty_n or_o direction_n from_o the_o council_n of_o the_o indies_n but_o mere_o by_o the_o power_n and_o arbitrary_a will_n of_o the_o vice-king_n intend_v by_o such_o severity_n to_o show_v his_o power_n and_o secure_v himself_o from_o all_o mutiny_n and_o conspiracy_n for_o the_o future_a but_o the_o vice-king_n be_v now_o of_o another_o humour_n and_o proceed_v with_o that_o gentleness_n and_o good_a temper_n which_o we_o have_v before_o mention_v be_v please_v to_o grant_v unto_o a_o certain_a gentleman_n of_o worth_n and_o virtue_n and_o of_o a_o agreeable_a person_n name_v pedro_n de_fw-fr orsua_n a_o licence_n to_o make_v a_o conquest_n of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o amazon_n which_o run_v along_o the_o river_n marannon_n which_o be_v the_o same_o we_o have_v mention_v before_o where_o francisco_n orellana_n desert_v gonçalo_n piçarro_n come_v into_o spain_n and_o beg_v of_o his_o majesty_n the_o aforesaid_a conquest_n but_o he_o die_v in_o the_o way_n and_o never_o put_v his_o enterprise_n into_o action_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o grant_n pedro_n de_fw-fr orsua_n go_v from_o cozco_n to_o quita_fw-la to_o raise_v soldier_n who_o be_v willing_a to_o adventure_v on_o new_a conquest_n for_o in_o peru_n all_o the_o land_n be_v measure_v out_o and_o divide_v among_o the_o ancient_a conqueror_n and_o man_n of_o merit_n in_o that_o empire_n he_o also_o gather_v all_o the_o arm_n and_o provision_n he_o be_v able_a to_o which_o the_o citizen_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o city_n large_o contribute_v by_o their_o bounty_n and_o liberality_n for_o so_o oblige_v be_v pedro_z de_fw-fr orsua_n in_o his_o carriage_n towards_o every_o one_o as_o engage_v their_o affection_n to_o render_v he_o all_o the_o assistance_n and_o service_n they_o be_v able_a many_o soldier_n attend_v he_o from_o cozco_n among_o which_o be_v one_o call_v don_n fernando_n de_fw-fr guzman_n with_o who_o i_o be_v acquaint_v he_o be_v late_o come_v from_o spain_n and_o there_o be_v another_o who_o have_v be_v a_o old_a soldier_n call_v lope_n de_fw-fr aguire_n a_o fellow_n of_o a_o ill_a shape_a body_n and_o of_o worse_a condition_n and_o practice_n as_o be_v describe_v in_o a_o book_n of_o the_o eulogy_n of_o worthy_a and_o illustrious_a person_n write_v by_o john_n de_fw-fr castellanos_n a_o secular_a priest_n who_o have_v a_o benefice_n in_o the_o city_n of_o tunja_n in_o the_o new_a kingdom_n of_o granada_n these_o eulogy_n though_o write_v in_o verse_n be_v yet_o a_o true_a history_n and_o wherein_o he_o fill_v six_o cantos_n with_o the_o expedition_n of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr orsua_n and_o how_o he_o march_v with_o 500_o man_n well_o arm_v and_o appoint_v together_o with_o a_o considerable_a body_n of_o horse_n he_o also_o relate_v the_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n how_o he_o be_v kill_v by_o his_o own_o soldier_n and_o his_o most_o intimate_a friend_n that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v a_o beautiful_a lady_n who_o orsua_n carry_v for_o a_o companion_n with_o he_o the_o which_o passion_n of_o love_n have_v be_v the_o ruin_n of_o many_o brave_a captain_n in_o the_o world_n such_o as_o hannibal_n and_o other_o the_o principal_a actor_n in_o this_o tragedy_n be_v don_n fernando_n de_fw-fr guzman_n lope_n de_fw-fr aguire_n and_o salduendo_fw-la who_o be_v in_o love_n with_o this_o lady_n beside_o several_a other_o who_o this_o author_n name_n who_o also_o farther_z relate_v that_o these_o traitor_n set_v up_o don_n fernando_n for_o their_o king_n which_o title_n he_o be_v so_o vain_a and_o foolish_a as_o to_o accept_v though_o he_o have_v no_o kingdom_n to_o possess_v nor_o right_a to_o any_o thing_n but_o his_o own_o ill_a fortune_n which_o soon_o follow_v he_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o same_o friend_n who_o have_v promote_v he_o to_o his_o royal_a dignity_n and_o then_o aguire_n take_v upon_o himself_o the_o government_n which_o he_o so_o well_o exercise_v that_o at_o several_a time_n he_o kill_v above_o 200_o man_n he_o plunder_v the_o island_n of_o margarita_n where_o he_o commit_v most_o detestible_a cruelty_n thence_o he_o pass_v over_o to_o other_o isle_n near_o adjacent_a where_o he_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o before_o he_o will_v yield_v himself_o he_o kill_v his_o own_o daughter_n who_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n than_o that_o after_o he_o be_v dead_a she_o may_v not_o be_v call_v the_o daughter_n of_o a_o traitor_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o all_o those_o cruelty_n which_o indeed_o be_v most_o diabolical_a and_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_v of_o this_o whole_a enterprise_n which_o commence_v with_o so_o much_o gallantry_n and_o mighty_a preparation_n of_o which_o i_o be_v in_o part_n a_o eye-witness_n chap._n xv._n the_o count_n de_fw-fr nieva_n be_v choose_v vice-king_n of_o peru._n he_o send_v a_o message_n to_o his_o predecessor_n the_o death_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o cannete_n as_o also_o of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr nieva_n don_n garcia_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n return_v to_o spain_n the_o lawyer_n castro_n be_v appoint_v governor_n of_o peru._n whilst_o these_o matter_n be_v transact_v in_o peru_n and_o that_o orsua_n and_o his_o fellow_n adventurer_n with_o he_o be_v defeat_v upon_o the_o great_a river_n of_o the_o amazon_n his_o majesty_n king_n philip_n the_o second_o be_v mindful_a
take_v from_o they_o to_o bestow_v in_o marriage_n upon_o those_o who_o have_v deserve_v well_o from_o he_o which_o seem_v a_o favour_n to_o they_o both_o unto_o the_o one_o that_o the_o inca_n will_v vouchsafe_v to_o receive_v and_o prefer_v his_o daughter_n and_o to_o the_o other_o that_o he_o be_v please_v to_o bestow_v she_o on_o he_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n be_v for_o that_o reason_n esteem_v precious_a for_o not_o so_o much_o the_o gift_n as_o the_o donor_n be_v regard_v render_v the_o least_o present_a from_o the_o inca_n hand_n equal_a to_o the_o high_a treasure_n as_o if_o it_o have_v something_o of_o divinity_n confer_v with_o it_o sometime_o though_o but_o seldom_o the_o incas_fw-la prefer_v their_o natural_a daughter_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n to_o the_o curaca_n and_o governor_n of_o province_n for_o wife_n as_o signals_z of_o his_o favour_n and_o as_o engagement_n to_o they_o to_o continue_v in_o their_o loyalty_n of_o which_o sort_n the_o inca_n have_v many_o to_o bestow_v abroad_o have_v no_o necessity_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o those_o for_o a_o supply_n who_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o sacred_a and_o royal_a foundation_n for_o that_o will_v have_v be_v a_o diminution_n to_o their_o exalt_a degree_n a_o violation_n to_o their_o religion_n and_o a_o impiety_n to_o mix_v divine_a race_n with_o profane_a blood_n chap._n vii_o of_o other_o woman_n who_o conserve_v their_o virginity_n and_o of_o widow_n beside_o these_o virgin_n who_o live_v recluse_n in_o cloister_n under_o the_o vow_n of_o perpetual_a chastity_n there_o be_v many_o other_o woman_n of_o royal_a blood_n who_o live_v in_o retirement_n and_o vow_v to_o conserve_v their_o virginity_n though_o with_o liberty_n to_o go_v abroad_o and_o visit_v their_o near_a relation_n and_o assist_v the_o sick_a and_o woman_n in_o their_o travel_n and_o to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o ceremony_n of_o shave_v when_o they_o give_v a_o name_n to_o their_o first-born_a these_o woman_n be_v hold_v in_o great_a esteem_n and_o veneration_n for_o their_o chastity_n and_o purity_n of_o their_o life_n give_v they_o by_o way_n of_o excellency_n or_o of_o some_o virtue_n divine_a the_o title_n of_o occlo_n which_o signify_v something_o of_o supereminent_a sanctity_n and_o this_o their_o chastity_n be_v not_o pretend_v or_o feign_v but_o true_a and_o real_a for_o if_o any_o falsity_n or_o hypocrisy_n be_v discover_v in_o it_o they_o burn_v they_o alive_a or_o throw_v they_o to_o the_o lion_n to_o be_v devour_v i_o remember_v that_o i_o know_v one_o of_o these_o that_o be_v very_o ancient_a and_o have_v never_o be_v marry_v which_o they_o call_v occlo_n sometime_o she_o visit_v my_o mother_n and_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v she_o be_v her_o aunt_n by_o the_o grandfather_n i_o can_v say_v i_o be_o a_o witness_n of_o the_o great_a respect_n they_o bear_v towards_o she_o and_o especial_o my_o mother_n who_o for_o her_o relation_n year_n and_o virtue_n behave_v herself_o towards_o she_o with_o all_o imaginable_a reverence_n and_o veneration_n nor_o must_v we_o here_o omit_v the_o modesty_n and_o virtue_n of_o widow_n in_o general_a who_o for_o the_o first_o year_n of_o their_o widowhood_n keep_v themselves_o retire_v and_o free_a from_o all_o conversation_n there_o be_v very_o few_o of_o those_o who_o have_v not_o child_n that_o marry_v again_o much_o less_o those_o who_o be_v provide_v with_o they_o do_v ever_o return_v to_o a_o second_o marriage_n but_o live_v with_o continence_n and_o chastity_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o law_n be_v favourable_a towards_o they_o command_v labourer_n to_o plough_v and_o cultivate_v their_o land_n before_o those_o of_o the_o curaca_n with_o many_o other_o privilege_n which_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o inca_n indulge_v to_o they_o the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v a_o disparagement_n for_o a_o man_n who_o be_v not_o a_o widower_n himself_o to_o marry_v with_o a_o widow_n for_o as_o they_o say_v he_o lose_v i_o know_v not_o what_o quality_n and_o repute_n by_o such_o a_o condescension_n and_o this_o be_v what_o be_v most_o observable_a in_o reference_n to_o virgin_n and_o widow_n and_o modest_a woman_n chap._n viii_o of_o their_o marriage_n in_o general_a and_o how_o their_o house_n be_v govern_v it_o will_v now_o be_v proper_a in_o this_o place_n for_o we_o to_o treat_v of_o their_o marriage_n and_o how_o they_o be_v join_v together_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o province_n subject_v to_o the_o inca_n in_o order_n hereunto_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o every_o year_n or_o every_o two_o year_n the_o king_n command_v his_o officer_n to_o take_v a_o account_n of_o such_o young_a man_n and_o maiden_n of_o his_o lineage_n as_o be_v marriageable_a within_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v match_v together_o the_o maiden_n be_v to_o be_v of_o eighteen_o to_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n and_o the_o young_a man_n from_o twenty_o to_o twenty_o four_o and_o upward_o under_o which_o age_n they_o be_v not_o esteem_v to_o be_v of_o year_n of_o consent_n for_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a they_o shall_v be_v of_o a_o ripe_a age_n and_o judgement_n to_o govern_v their_o family_n which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v by_o child_n in_o their_o minority_n at_o the_o ceremony_n of_o matrimony_n the_o inca_n stand_v between_o the_o two_o person_n and_o cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o they_o both_o he_o call_v the_o man_n by_o his_o name_n and_o then_o the_o woman_n and_o take_v their_o hand_n into_o he_o join_v they_o together_o which_o be_v the_o bond_n of_o matrimony_n the_o function_n be_v perform_v and_o be_v by_o the_o inca_n consign_v to_o their_o parent_n they_o go_v home_o to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n father_n where_o the_o wedding_n be_v keep_v for_o four_o or_o six_o day_n with_o great_a rejoice_v this_o be_v the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o their_o legal_a marriage_n which_o for_o the_o great_a favour_n and_o honour_n the_o inca_n have_v perform_v in_o this_o function_n be_v call_v in_o their_o language_n the_o incan_n couple_n the_o king_n have_v in_o this_o manner_n match_v those_o of_o his_o own_o lineage_n than_o the_o next_o day_n follow_v the_o officer_n for_o this_o employment_n join_v the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o city_n with_o respect_n to_o that_o division_n which_o we_o have_v mention_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o history_n of_o the_o upper_a and_o the_o low_a cozco_n the_o house_n which_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o new_a marry_a couple_n who_o be_v incas_fw-la concern_v who_o we_o treat_v at_o present_a be_v prepare_v by_o the_o indian_n of_o those_o province_n who_o charge_n it_o be_v according_a to_o such_o provision_n as_o be_v make_v in_o that_o case_n all_o the_o furniture_n and_o utensil_n of_o the_o house_n be_v provide_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o parent_n every_o one_o of_o their_o kindred_n give_v they_o something_o towards_o housekeep_v which_o be_v all_o the_o ceremony_n or_o sacrifice_n perform_v at_o that_o solemnity_n and_o though_o many_o spanish_a historian_n report_v divers_a other_o barbarous_a custom_n in_o use_n at_o marriage_n it_o be_v for_o want_v of_o a_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o the_o rite_n of_o one_o province_n from_o another_o for_o in_o those_o province_n indeed_o which_o be_v remote_a from_o cozco_n and_o where_o the_o seigniority_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la have_v not_o as_o yet_o arrive_v there_o may_v have_v be_v many_o absurd_a and_o impious_a ceremony_n in_o use_n which_o since_o have_v be_v correct_v and_o abolish_v by_o the_o more_o wise_a and_o refine_a government_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la but_o as_o to_o the_o true_a politic_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la they_o observe_v no_o other_o form_n of_o marriage_n than_o this_o before_o recite_v according_a to_o which_o the_o curaca_n in_o their_o province_n and_o the_o governor_n in_o their_o respective_a division_n conform_v their_o discipline_n and_o as_o father_n and_o lord_n of_o their_o country_n practise_v it_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o do_v the_o inca._n and_o though_o the_o inca_n who_o be_v governor_n be_v present_a at_o the_o marriage_n which_o the_o curaca_n solemnize_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o to_o interpose_v or_o diminish_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o curaca_n therein_o but_o only_o to_o approve_v that_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n which_o the_o curaca_n have_v perform_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o power_n he_o exercise_v over_o his_o own_o vassal_n when_o the_o commonalty_n or_o ordinary_a sort_n marry_v the_o community_n of_o the_o people_n be_v oblige_v to_o build_v and_o provide_v they_o house_n and_o the_o parent_n to_o furnish_v they_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o to_o marry_v out_o of_o his_o own_o province_n or_o people_n but_o as_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o match_v within_o their_o own_o
without_o they_o they_o can_v sustain_v themselves_o with_o bread_n nor_o with_o the_o necessary_a provision_n for_o life_n all_o which_o work_n be_v not_o so_o total_o destroy_v but_o that_o there_o still_o remain_v some_o ruin_n and_o appearance_n of_o they_o chap._n xxv_o the_o inca_n visit_v the_o remote_a part_n of_o his_o empire_n and_o ambassador_n come_v thither_o to_o he_o offer_v the_o subjection_n and_o vassalage_n of_o their_o people_n the_o inca_n firacocha_n have_v provide_v all_o thing_n towards_o the_o work_n of_o this_o great_a aqueduct_v which_o be_v necessary_a for_o water_v the_o herbage_n of_o those_o country_n he_o pass_v from_o the_o province_n of_o chinchasuyu_n to_o cuntisuyu_n with_o intention_n to_o visit_v all_o the_o part_n of_o his_o empire_n the_o first_o province_n which_o offer_v in_o this_o journey_n belong_v to_o quechua_n two_o of_o which_o be_v of_o great_a note_n than_o other_o be_v cotapampa_n and_o ●●●●●_o to_o which_o the_o inca_n make_v extraordinary_a demonstration_n of_o honour_n out_o of_o respect_n to_o the_o service_n they_o have_v do_v he_o in_o his_o late_a war_n against_o the_o chancas_n thence_o he_o travel_v forward_o through_o all_o the_o other_o province_n of_o cuntisuyu_n as_o well_o the_o mountainous_a country_n as_o the_o plain_n and_o valley_n and_o land_n along_o the_o seacost_n that_o so_o no_o place_n or_o region_n may_v complain_v of_o disfavour_n or_o want_v of_o the_o inca_n presence_n which_o be_v the_o most_o welcome_a and_o desirable_a object_n to_o they_o in_o the_o whole_a universe_n in_o all_o the_o place_n where_o he_o come_v he_o make_v strict_a inquisition_n concern_v the_o behaviour_n of_o his_o officer_n and_o minister_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o discharge_v their_o duty_n and_o trust_n such_o as_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o any_o neglect_n or_o injustice_n he_o punish_v with_o the_o utmost_a rigour_n and_o severity_n say_v that_o those_o who_o have_v make_v use_n of_o the_o royal_a authority_n to_o pillage_n or_o oppress_v his_o subject_n be_v more_o criminal_a than_o those_o common_a robber_n who_o in_o contempt_n of_o the_o imperial_a ordinance_n and_o law_n and_o by_o force_n of_o their_o own_o private_a power_n invade_v the_o right_n and_o property_n of_o the_o people_n from_o cuntisuyu_n he_o enter_v into_o the_o province_n of_o collasuyu_n pass_v from_o one_o unto_o the_o other_o as_o they_o offer_v in_o his_o way_n all_o which_o he_o comfort_v with_o the_o ray_n of_o his_o favour_n which_o he_o impart_v in_o their_o respective_a degree_n as_o well_o to_o the_o commonalty_n as_o to_o the_o curaca_n and_o on_o the_o sea-coast_n he_o journy_v as_o far_o as_o to_o taracapa_n during_o the_o stay_n which_o the_o inca_n make_v in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o chancas_n ambassador_n come_v to_o he_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tucma_n which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v tucuman_a be_v distant_a about_o two_o hundred_o league_n south-west_n from_o the_o chancas_n address_v themselves_o unto_o he_o after_o this_o manner_n most_o mighty_a prince_n capa_fw-la inca_n viracocha_n the_o report_n of_o your_o famous_a deed_n the_o equity_n and_o justice_n of_o your_o proceed_n the_o excellency_n of_o your_o law_n institute_v for_o the_o sole_a benefit_n and_o welfare_n of_o your_o subject_n the_o purity_n of_o your_o religion_n clemency_n and_o mercy_n and_o the_o wonderful_a miracle_n which_o your_o father_n the_o sun_n have_v perform_v in_o your_o favour_n and_o for_o your_o assistence_n have_v reach_v the_o utmost_a confine_n of_o our_o dominion_n and_o be_v yet_o carry_v far_o on_o the_o wing_n of_o fame_n the_o which_o report_n have_v make_v such_o impression_n on_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o the_o curaca_n of_o tucman_n that_o they_o have_v send_v we_o hither_o to_o implore_v the_o powerful_a protection_n of_o your_o sacred_a empire_n and_o that_o you_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o own_v they_o for_o your_o people_n and_o that_o as_o such_o 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that_o it_o be_v of_o precept_n or_o injunction_n but_o out_o of_o mere_a devotion_n to_o the_o sun_n and_o respect_n to_o the_o inca._n in_o case_n any_o curaca_n or_o officer_n be_v hinder_v by_o age_n or_o infirmity_n or_o by_o any_o distant_a employment_n in_o service_n of_o the_o inca_n he_o then_o send_v his_o son_n or_o his_o brother_n or_o some_o other_o relation_n to_o assist_v at_o this_o function_n in_o his_o name_n and_o place_n nor_o do_v the_o inca_n esteem_v himself_o excuse_v from_o this_o personal_a attendance_n unless_o the_o war_n or_o remote_a visit_n of_o his_o kingdom_n oblige_v he_o to_o be_v absent_a at_o the_o first_o ceremony_n the_o king_n as_o highpriest_n do_v always_o administer_v for_o though_o there_o be_v another_o highpriest_n of_o the_o same_o legitimate_a blood_n be_v a_o brother_n or_o uncle_n of_o the_o inca_n to_o who_o it_o proper_o belong_v at_o other_o time_n to_o officiate_v yet_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o
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beside_o those_o which_o we_o have_v mention_v in_o the_o three_o book_n and_o fifteen_o chapter_n of_o our_o history_n of_o florida_n which_o be_v find_v in_o many_o part_n of_o that_o great_a kingdom_n particular_o in_o that_o rich_a temple_n of_o the_o province_n call_v cofachiqui_fw-la the_o 18_o mark_v weight_n of_o pearl_n beside_o the_o two_o chest_n which_o acosta_n mention_n to_o have_v be_v bring_v for_o the_o king_n account_n be_v all_o choice_a pearl_n and_o such_o as_o at_o several_a time_n be_v call_v out_o by_o the_o indian_n and_o set_v apart_o for_o the_o king_n use_n and_o service_n to_o who_o a_o five_o part_n belong_v of_o all_o the_o pearl_n which_o be_v take_v and_o according_o deliver_v into_o the_o royal_a wardrobe_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v give_v out_o for_o adorn_v a_o manto_n and_o petticoat_n for_o the_o image_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o guadalupe_n embrodery_v a_o whole_a suit_n such_o as_o the_o dress_n of_o her_o head_n frontler_n surcoat_n hang_v 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yield_v unexpected_o so_o great_a a_o profit_n to_o the_o master_n he_o be_v please_v in_o reward_n for_o the_o benefit_n to_o give_v liberty_n to_o the_o slave_n and_o in_o honour_n to_o the_o master_n on_o who_o fortune_n have_v bestow_v so_o great_a a_o treasure_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o panama_n be_v please_v to_o make_v he_o their_o high_a constable_n the_o pearl_n be_v never_o polish_v because_o the_o master_n will_v never_o consent_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v touch_v unless_o it_o be_v to_o bore_v a_o hole_n through_o it_o for_o they_o never_o attempt_v to_o alter_v the_o fashion_n or_o shape_n of_o they_o but_o string_n they_o as_o they_o come_v from_o the_o shell_n so_o that_o some_o of_o they_o come_v out_o very_o round_o other_o long_o other_o flat_a other_o round_o of_o one_o side_n and_o flat_a on_o the_o other_o but_o those_o which_o be_v in_o fashion_n of_o a_o pear_n be_v most_o esteem_v because_o they_o be_v not_o common_a when_o a_o merchant_n have_v get_v one_o of_o this_o shape_n he_o present_o inquire_v and_o make_v search_v for_o another_o which_o be_v like_o it_o for_o be_v well_o match_v they_o rise_v double_a in_o their_o price_n so_o that_o when_o a_o pearl_n be_v single_a be_v value_v at_o a_o hundred_o ducat_n be_v afterward_o well_o match_v with_o another_o do_v present_o double_v its_o price_n and_o both_o give_v a_o value_n to_o each_o other_o because_o they_o be_v make_v the_o more_o fit_a for_o chain_n and_o necklace_n for_o which_o they_o be_v principal_o design_v pearl_n be_v of_o a_o nature_n which_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o polish_n be_v compose_v of_o a_o certain_a shell_n or_o tunicle_n which_o cover_v it_o and_o which_o decay_v with_o time_n lose_v much_o of_o its_o lustre_n and_o brightness_n which_o it_o have_v at_o first_o howsoever_o when_o they_o take_v off_o the_o upper_a coat_n or_o tunicle_n of_o the_o decay_a part_n that_o which_o be_v under_o appear_v as_o oriental_a as_o it_o do_v at_o first_o but_o yet_o with_o great_a damage_n to_o the_o pearl_n be_v considerable_o lessen_v at_o least_o one_o three_o of_o its_o bigness_n howsoever_o the_o best_a sort_n of_o pearl_n do_v never_o decay_v and_o may_v be_v except_v from_o this_o general_a rule_n chap._n xxiv_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n spain_n itself_o be_v a_o sufficient_a witness_n of_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o come_v from_o peru_n consider_v that_o for_o the_o twenty_o five_o year_n last_o pass_v beside_o what_o have_v be_v former_o carry_v there_o have_v be_v every_o year_n transport_v twelve_o or_o thirteen_o million_o according_a to_o register_n beside_o that_o which_o have_v pass_v without_o account_n there_o be_v gold_n find_v in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o peru_n some_o more_o and_o some_o less_o general_o in_o every_o province_n it_o be_v find_v on_o the_o top_n or_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n carry_v by_o stream_n and_o current_n and_o wash_v down_o by_o great_a flood_n of_o rain_n which_o the_o indian_n gather_v and_o put_v into_o water_n separate_v it_o from_o the_o earth_n as_o the_o silversmith_n do_v the_o file_n which_o fall_v in_o their_o shop_n that_o which_o be_v find_v in_o this_o manner_n be_v call_v gold_n in_o dust_n because_o it_o be_v like_o file_n some_o of_o which_o be_v indifferent_o big_a and_o about_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o mellon-seed_n some_o be_v round_o and_o other_o of_o a_o oval_a form_n all_o the_o gold_n of_o peru_n be_v about_o eighteen_o or_o twenty_o quilats_n more_o or_o less_o in_o goodness_n only_o that_o which_o come_v from_o the_o mine_n of_o callavaya_n or_o callahuaya_n be_v of_o the_o fine_a sort_n be_v twenty_o four_o quilats_n and_o better_a as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v by_o some_o goldsmith_n in_o spain_n in_o the_o year_n 1556_o there_o be_v dig_v out_o of_o the_o vein_n of_o a_o rock_n in_o the_o mine_n of_o callahuaya_n a_o piece_n of_o gold_n over_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n head_n in_o colour_n like_o the_o lung_n of_o a_o live_a creature_n and_o indeed_o do_v something_o resemble_v it_o in_o the_o shape_n have_v certain_a persoration_n through_o it_o from_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o in_o all_o which_o hole_n there_o appear_v little_a kernel_n of_o gold_n as_o if_o melt_a gold_n have_v be_v drop_v into_o they_o some_o of_o they_o be_v outward_o in_o knob_n and_o other_o more_o inward_a those_o that_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o mine_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o have_v that_o piece_n of_o ore_n be_v suffer_v to_o remain_v it_o will_v all_o with_o time_n have_v be_v turn_v into_o perfect_a gold._n in_o cozco_n the_o spaniard_n look_v upon_o it_o as_o strange_a and_o unusual_a and_o the_o indian_n call_v it_o huaco_n as_o they_o do_v every_o thing_n which_o be_v
bigness_n the_o accountant_a general_n augustine_n carate_v in_o the_o 14_o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n have_v at_o any_o time_n occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o royal_a palace_n belong_v to_o the_o incas_fw-la reckon_v up_o vast_a treasure_n and_o almost_o incredible_a but_o i_o shall_v only_o repeat_v what_o he_o say_v particular_o of_o this_o golden_a chain_n which_o i_o have_v extract_v verbatim_o guaynacava_n when_o he_o have_v a_o son_n bear_v cause_v a_o golden_a chain_n of_o that_o weight_n to_o be_v make_v as_o many_o indian_n still_o alive_a can_v testify_v that_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o ear_n or_o lug_n of_o two_o hundred_o indian_n it_o can_v scarce_o be_v raise_v by_o they_o and_o in_o memory_n of_o this_o remarkable_a fabric_n of_o gold_n the_o child_n name_n be_v call_v guasca_n which_o in_o their_o language_n signify_v a_o rope_n or_o cable_n with_o the_o additional_a title_n of_o inca._n and_o thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o that_o 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they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n call_v he_o huascar_n omit_v ynti_fw-la cusi_fw-la hualpa_n which_o word_n hualpa_n signify_v the_o sun_n of_o cheerfulness_n for_o whereas_o in_o those_o day_n the_o incas_fw-la become_v very_o potent_a and_o that_o power_n for_o the_o most_o part_n raise_v in_o man_n a_o spirit_n of_o pride_n and_o vanity_n so_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v weary_a of_o those_o ordinary_a title_n which_o ancient_o express_v their_o grandeur_n and_o majesty_n and_o expect_v other_o hyperbole_n and_o exaltation_n of_o divine_a attribute_n which_o may_v raise_v they_o to_o the_o heaven_n and_o make_v their_o adoration_n equal_a to_o that_o of_o their_o god_n the_o sun._n so_o they_o call_v he_o ynti_n which_o signify_v the_o sun_n or_o phoebus_n cusi_fw-la cheerfulness_n pleasure_n contentment_n or_o rejoice_v and_o thus_o much_o shall_v serve_v in_o explanation_n of_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o the_o inca_n huascar_n let_v we_o now_o return_v to_o his_o father_n huayna_n capac_n who_o have_v give_v order_n for_o the_o make_n of_o this_o chain_n and_o leave_v sufficient_a direction_n for_o the_o fashion_n and_o size_n thereof_o that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v ready_a against_o the_o time_n that_o his_o child_n be_v to_o be_v wean_v he_o prosecute_v the_o design_n he_o have_v already_o begin_v of_o make_v a_o visit_n to_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o his_o empire_n the_o which_o have_v finish_v in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n be_v about_o the_o time_n that_o his_o child_n be_v to_o be_v wean_v he_o return_v to_o cozco_n where_o all_o thing_n be_v prepare_v that_o can_v be_v contrive_v to_o make_v this_o feast_n solemn_a and_o joyful_a and_o full_a of_o divertisement_n and_o then_o the_o child_n receive_v the_o name_n of_o huascar_n chap._n ii_o ten_o valley_n of_o the_o coast_n be_v reduce_v one_o after_o the_o other_o as_o they_o lie_v in_o order_n and_o tumpiz_n surrender_v of_o itself_o a_o year_n be_v pass_v after_o this_o solemnity_n huayna_n capac_n order_v that_o a_o army_n of_o forty_o thousand_o man_n shall_v be_v raise_v with_o which_o he_o march_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la take_v the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o that_o country_n which_o he_o have_v conquer_a to_o be_v his_o concubine_n during_o the_o time_n of_o that_o expedition_n but_o first_o to_o prepare_v and_o hallow_v she_o she_o be_v send_v to_o remain_v some_o day_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o select_a virgin_n by_o this_o woman_n he_o have_v atahualpa_n and_o his_o brother_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v by_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o history_n from_o quitu_fw-la the_o inca_n descend_v into_o the_o plain_n by_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o in_o prosecution_n of_o his_o conquest_n he_o come_v to_o the_o valley_n call_v chimu_n now_o trugillo_fw-la which_o be_v the_o ultimate_a bound_n to_o which_o his_o grandfather_n the_o good_a inca_n yupanqui_n have_v proceed_v as_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v from_o thence_o he_o send_v his_o herald_n with_o the_o accustomary_a summons_n and_o offer_v of_o peace_n and_o war_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o valley_n of_o chacma_n and_o pascasmayu_n these_o people_n have_v long_o be_v borderer_n and_o neighbour_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o inca_n have_v from_o they_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o gentleness_n of_o their_o king_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o their_o government_n and_o therefore_o from_o a_o quick_a sense_n of_o so_o much_o felicity_n return_v answer_v that_o they_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o inca_n to_o obey_v his_o law_n and_o be_v rule_v by_o he_o all_o the_o other_o eight_o valley_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o these_o two_o adjoin_a province_n be_v situate_a between_o pacasmayu_n and_o tumpiz_n and_o be_v these_o which_o follow_v namely_o can_v collque_fw-fr cintu_n tucmi_n sayanca_n mutupi_n puchiu_fw-la and_o sullana_n in_o the_o settlement_n of_o which_o country_n and_o in_o the_o improvement_n of_o they_o with_o good_a husbandry_n and_o in_o make_v aqueduct_n to_o water_v their_o glebe-land_n and_o pasturage_n two_o year_n be_v spend_v rather_o than_o in_o the_o conquest_n or_o subjection_n of_o they_o for_o they_o cheerful_o and_o with_o free_a will_n surrender_v themselves_o to_o the_o inca._n during_o which_o time_n the_o inca_n relieve_v his_o force_n three_o or_o four_o time_n for_o in_o regard_n the_o air_n of_o that_o country_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a and_o consequent_o unwholesome_a he_o judge_v it_o fit_a for_o the_o better_a health_n of_o his_o subject_n to_o change_v his_o guard_n frequent_o that_o so_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o country_n may_v not_o enter_v the_o camp_n before_o they_o be_v again_o relieve_v by_o a_o exchange_n of_o fresh_a men._n the_o inca_n have_v subject_v these_o valley_n return_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la where_o he_o remain_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n that_o so_o he_o may_v adorn_v that_o country_n with_o sumptuous_a edifice_n and_o stately_a aqueduct_n wherewith_o he_o advantage_v and_o oblige_v that_o people_n after_o which_o he_o command_v a_o levy_n to_o be_v make_v of_o fifty_o thousand_o soldier_n which_o be_v raise_v and_o arm_v he_o march_v with_o they_o along_o the_o sea-coast_n until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o valley_n of_o sullana_n which_o be_v the_o near_a sea_n to_o tumpiz_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v his_o usual_a summons_n and_o offer_v of_o peace_n and_o war._n the_o inhabitant_n of_o tumpiz_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o people_n more_o luxurious_a in_o their_o diet_n and_o habit_n than_o all_o those_o who_o live_v on_o that_o coast_n and_o have_v already_o submit_v to_o obedience_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la their_o manner_n be_v to_o wear_v a_o garland_n on_o their_o head_n by_o way_n of_o distinction_n which_o they_o call_v pillu_n their_o cacique_n or_o lord_n maintain_v buffoon_n jester_n dancer_n and_o singer_n for_o their_o pastime_n and_o divertisement_n but_o their_o religion_n yet_o be_v vile_a and_o base_a for_o they_o adore_v tiger_n and_o lion_n and_o offer_v the_o blood_n and_o heart_n of_o man_n in_o sacrifice_n they_o be_v serve_v and_o obey_v with_o great_a fear_n and_o awe_n by_o their_o own_o subject_n and_o fear_v by_o stranger_n howsoever_o be_v possess_v with_o dreadful_a apprehension_n of_o the_o inca_n they_o have_v no_o heart_n nor_o courage_n to_o make_v opposition_n against_o he_o and_o therefore_o return_v answer_n to_o his_o herald_n that_o they_o be_v with_o all_o willing_a obedience_n ready_a to_o receive_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n and_o emperor_n the_o like_a answer_n be_v make_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o valley_n upon_o the_o coast_n and_o other_o inland_n nation_n call_v chunana_n chintu_n and_o collonche_n jaquall_a and_o other_o seat_v on_o the_o neighbour_a part_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o punishment_n inflict_v on_o those_o who_o kill_v the_o officer_n
arise_v among_o the_o chachapuyas_n and_o the_o valour_n of_o huayna_n capac_n whilst_o the_o king_n huayna_n capac_n be_v prepare_v for_o his_o return_n to_o cozco_n and_o to_o visit_v several_a kingdom_n in_o his_o way_n many_o cacique_n or_o lord_n of_o those_o province_n adjoin_v to_o the_o coast_n which_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o empire_n present_v themselves_o with_o such_o gift_n and_o offering_n as_o their_o country_n afford_v among_o which_o they_o bring_v a_o lion_n and_o a_o tiger_n both_o creature_n most_o fierce_a in_o their_o nature_n and_o which_o the_o inca_n very_o much_o esteem_v give_v order_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v keep_v and_o nourish_v with_o singular_a care_n by_o which_o creature_n god_n be_v please_v to_o work_v so_o great_a a_o miracle_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o christian_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o relate_v that_o they_o be_v adore_v by_o the_o indian_n for_o it_o and_o esteem_v like_o their_o incas_fw-la for_o child_n of_o 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name_n of_o the_o inca_n oblige_v they_o with_o those_o present_n which_o be_v high_o esteem_v in_o his_o journey_n from_o cozco_n and_o his_o return_n thither_o he_o visit_v the_o fortress_n which_o be_v then_o almost_o finish_v and_o the_o better_a to_o give_v life_n and_o encouragement_n to_o the_o chief_a architect_n and_o labourer_n in_o the_o work_n he_o himself_o will_v lay_v his_o own_o hand_n to_o some_o part_n of_o the_o edifice_n this_o visitation_n or_o progress_n be_v make_v in_o which_o four_o year_n be_v spend_v he_o command_v soldier_n to_o be_v levy_v for_o the_o far_a conquest_n of_o tumpiz_n to_o the_o northward_o where_o it_o stretch_v itself_o along_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o whilst_o he_o reside_v in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o cannaris_n which_o be_v the_o way_n as_o he_o think_v that_o do_v lead_v to_o quitu_fw-la that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o descend_v for_o conquest_n of_o that_o coast_n news_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o great_a province_n of_o chachapuyas_n see_v he_o engage_v in_o war_n and_o conquest_n of_o great_a importance_n take_v that_o opportunity_n to_o make_v a_o rebellion_n and_o confide_v in_o the_o fastness_n of_o their_o craggy_a and_o mountainous_a country_n and_o in_o the_o number_n of_o their_o people_n which_o be_v sturdy_a and_o stout_a have_v make_v a_o general_a massacre_n of_o all_o the_o governor_n and_o captain_n and_o many_o of_o the_o soldiery_n which_o the_o inca_n have_v appoint_v to_o preside_v over_o they_o and_o such_o of_o the_o soldier_n who_o they_o have_v spare_v they_o make_v slave_n to_o serve_v they_o in_o the_o base_a drudgery_n and_o mean_a office_n so_o soon_o as_o this_o intelligence_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o huayna_n capac_n with_o great_a anger_n and_o disdain_n he_o countermand_v all_o his_o troop_n from_o their_o march_n on_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o appoint_v they_o to_o bend_v their_o course_n towards_o the_o chachapuyas_n resolve_v to_o 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timber_n which_o in_o the_o common_a language_n of_o peru_n be_v call_v chuchau_n the_o inca_n consider_v that_o it_o be_v neither_o honourable_a nor_o decent_a for_o his_o person_n nor_o people_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o water_n in_o company_n of_o five_o or_o six_o i●●_n boat_n command_v that_o all_o these_o boat_n shall_v be_v join_v together_o and_o link_v one_o to_o one_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o army_n may_v march_v over_o they_o in_o a_o more_o compact_a and_o conjoin_v body_n as_o over_o a_o bridge_n the_o which_o be_v order_v with_o so_o much_o art_n and_o industry_n that_o the_o inca_n and_o his_o army_n pass_v the_o water_n in_o one_o day_n time_n and_o then_o with_o all_o expedition_n march_v in_o battalion_n towards_o cassa_fw-mi marquilla_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a province_n of_o that_o people_n intend_v to_o destroy_v and_o consume_v all_o before_o he_o for_o as_o this_o prince_n avail_v himself_o much_o in_o be_v esteem_v gentle_a and_o gracious_a towards_o his_o good_a and_o loyal_a subject_n so_o he_o desire_v no_o less_o to_o render_v himself_o terrible_a to_o rebel_n traitor_n and_o falsifier_n of_o their_o word_n these_o rebel_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o just_a anger_n of_o the_o inca_n and_o the_o power_n of_o his_o army_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o their_o crime_n which_o they_o too_o late_o repent_v and_o also_o consider_v the_o rude_a and_o brutish_a term_n and_o treatment_n they_o have_v use_v towards_o the_o messenger_n which_o bring_v the_o late_a summons_n from_o the_o inca_n with_o which_o despair_v of_o all_o favour_n and_o pardon_n they_o resolve_v to_o demolish_v their_o house_n and_o dwelling_n and_o with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o such_o as_o be_v able_a to_o flee_v unto_o the_o mountain_n howsoever_o the_o old_a people_n and_o infirm_a remain_v behind_o and_o be_v of_o more_o experience_n and_o more_o considerate_a than_o the_o other_o recall_v to_o mind_n the_o late_a generosity_n of_o this_o huayna_n capac_n and_o the_o assurance_n they_o have_v that_o he_o will_v never_o refuse_v the_o instance_n and_o request_n make_v he_o by_o a_o woman_n do_v therefore_o address_v themselves_o to_o a_o certain_a matron_n name_v chachapuya_n a_o native_a of_o cassa_fw-mi marquilla_n who_o have_v former_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o tupac_n inca_n yupanqui_fw-la the_o great_a beseech_v she_o that_o she_o will_v with_o all_o the_o prayer_n and_o tear_n she_o be_v able_a endeavour_v to_o divert_v the_o present_a danger_n and_o appease_v the_o wrath_n of_o the_o inca_n persuade_v he_o notwithstanding_o the_o late_a provocation_n to_o receive_v the_o people_n to_o pardon_v and_o mercy_n without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o hope_n or_o other_o expectation_n than_o a_o total_a ruin_n and_o ●desolation_n of_o that_o province_n this_o matron_n consider_v herself_o involve_v with_o the_o her_o family_n in_o same_o destruction_n ready_o incline_v to_o this_o good_a office_n and_o so_o with_o woman_n of_o all_o age_n without_o admit_v one_o man_n into_o their_o company_n she_o go_v forth_o to_o meet_v the_o inca_n who_o find_v about_o two_o league_n distant_a from_o cassa_fw-mi marquilla_n she_o bold_o prostrate_v herself_o at_o his_o foot_n and_o with_o great_a presence_n of_o mind_n expostulate_v in_o this_o manner_n with_o he_o sir_n say_v she_o where_o be_v it_o you_o be_v go_v do_v not_o you_o consider_v that_o full_a of_o rage_n and_o indignation_n you_o be_v go_v to_o destroy_v that_o province_n which_o your_o good_a father_n gain_v and_o add_v to_o his_o empire_n consider_v i_o beseech_v you_o that_o you_o be_v proceed_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o that_o clemency_n and_o piety_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o you_o and_o that_o you_o be_v go_v to_o execute_v that_o desolation_n and_o destruction_n in_o your_o anger_n which_o you_o will_v repent_v with_o much_o remorse_n so_o soon_o as_o you_o return_v to_o your_o sober_a
king_n which_o the_o incas_fw-la for_o the_o reputation_n of_o their_o idolatry_n call_v revelation_n from_o their_o father_n the_o sun._n beside_o these_o various_a prognostic_n and_o say_n deliver_v by_o their_o oracle_n many_o affright_a comet_n appear_v in_o the_o air_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n one_o with_o extraordinary_a ray_n of_o a_o greenish_a colour_n very_o terrible_a to_o behold_v and_o moreover_o a_o thunderbolt_n fall_v in_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o inca_n himself_o all_o which_o strange_a and_o ominous_a matter_n be_v put_v together_o do_v great_o trouble_v and_o puzzle_v the_o wisdom_n and_o art_n of_o their_o magician_n and_o philosopher_n call_v amautas_n who_o be_v the_o sage_n and_o priest_n of_o that_o religion_n who_o be_v also_o conversant_a with_o familiar_a spirit_n presage_v the_o death_n of_o huayna_n capac_n with_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n and_o the_o total_a ruin_n and_o downfall_n of_o the_o empire_n with_o many_o other_o dismal_a 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the_o chillness_n of_o the_o water_n in_o which_o i_o bathe_v it_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o certain_a token_n that_o i_o be_o call_v by_o my_o father_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o time_n of_o my_o dissolution_n so_o soon_o as_o i_o be_o dead_a i_o will_v have_v my_o body_n open_v as_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o king_n my_o heart_n and_o bowel_n i_o will_v have_v carry_v and_o inter_v in_o quitu_fw-la as_o a_o testament_n of_o my_o love_n to_o that_o kingdom_n but_o my_o corpse_n i_o will_v have_v carry_v to_o cozco_n there_o to_o be_v bury_v with_o my_o kindred_n and_o ancestor_n in_o a_o particular_a manner_n i_o recommend_v my_o son_n atahualpa_n who_o i_o love_v with_o a_o tender_a affection_n bequeath_v unto_o he_o my_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la with_o whatsoever_o addition_n he_o shall_v gain_v and_o acquire_v thereunto_o by_o his_o own_o arm_n command_v and_o enjoin_v you_o that_o be_v my_o captain_n to_o serve_v he_o with_o all_o fidelity_n and_o allegiance_n as_o your_o true_a and_o natural_a prince_n require_v you_o to_o perform_v all_o obedience_n towards_o he_o in_o every_o thing_n for_o i_o shall_v illuminate_v he_o with_o revelation_n from_o my_o father_n the_o sun._n i_o far_o recommend_v unto_o you_o and_o desire_v you_o to_o use_v moderation_n and_o exercise_v justice_n towards_o our_o subject_n and_o vassal_n that_o so_o we_o may_v deserve_o continue_v the_o title_n of_o be_v lover_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o that_o in_o every_o thing_n you_o behave_v yourselves_o as_o incas_fw-la who_o be_v the_o true_a offspring_n of_o the_o sun._n have_v end_v this_o discourse_n to_o his_o child_n and_o kindred_n he_o summon_v all_o the_o captain_n and_o curaca_n who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a recommend_v to_o they_o faithful_a and_o dutiful_a allegiance_n to_o their_o king_n and_o in_o the_o last_o place_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o there_o be_v a_o old_a prophecy_n derive_v by_o revelation_n from_o his_o father_n the_o sun_n that_o after_o the_o reign_n of_o twelve_o king_n there_o shall_v come_v a_o new_a nation_n never_o before_o know_v in_o those_o part_n that_o shall_v gain_v and_o subject_v all_o those_o kingdom_n and_o province_n with_o many_o other_o to_o their_o own_o dominion_n which_o i_o great_o suspect_v to_o be_v those_o who_o now_o sail_n upon_o our_o coast_n be_v a_o valiant_a people_n much_o surpass_v we_o in_o all_o point_n of_o excellency_n likewise_o you_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o in_o i_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o king_n be_v complete_v and_o i_o far_o make_v know_v to_o you_o that_o in_o a_o few_o year_n after_o my_o departure_n out_o of_o this_o life_n that_o this_o new_a nation_n will_v invade_v you_o and_o then_o will_v be_v accomplish_v that_o which_o our_o father_n the_o sun_n have_v reveal_v that_o they_o shall_v become_v your_o lord_n and_o master_n wherefore_o i_o encharge_v you_o to_o serve_v they_o as_o man_n for_o they_o in_o every_o thing_n have_v the_o advantage_n of_o you_o their_o law_n be_v better_a than_o you_o their_o arm_n and_o military_a discipline_n more_o warlike_a and_o more_o invincible_a than_o you_o and_o last_o i_o leave_v my_o peace_n with_o you_o for_o i_o be_o summon_v by_o my_o father_n the_o sun_n to_o rest_n and_o repose_v with_o he_o pedro_n de_fw-fr cieça_n in_o the_o 44th_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n touch_v upon_o this_o prophecy_n which_o huayna_n capac_n have_v deliver_v concern_v the_o invasion_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o that_o after_o his_o reign_n the_o empire_n will_v be_v translate_v to_o a_o strange_a people_n which_o be_v like_o those_o that_o sail_v in_o the_o ship._n all_o which_o the_o inca_n tell_v his_o people_n in_o tumipampa_n which_o be_v a_o country_n not_o far_o from_o quitu_fw-la where_o it_o be_v say_v the_o news_n be_v first_o bring_v of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v the_o discoverer_n of_o peru._n francisco_n lopez_n de_fw-fr gomara_n in_o the_o 115th_o chap._n of_o his_o book_n relate_v the_o discourse_n which_o 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and_o fair_a wear_v beard_n for_o they_o be_v to_o be_v lord_n of_o those_o country_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o this_o prophecy_n be_v common_o know_v in_o all_o peru_n as_o all_o historian_n write_v all_o the_o precede_a particular_n deliver_v by_o huayna_n capac_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o hold_v by_o the_o indian_n in_o high_a estimation_n and_o therefore_o they_o comply_v most_o punctual_o with_o his_o command_n i_o remember_v that_o one_o day_n the_o old_a inca_n former_o speak_v of_o discourse_v before_o my_o mother_n and_o relate_v these_o particular_a matter_n and_o of_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o how_o they_o gain_v the_o country_n i_o take_v a_o occasion_n to_o ask_v he_o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o this_o country_n be_v so_o rocky_a and_o mountainous_a as_o it_o be_v and_o the_o people_n warlike_a so_o that_o they_o can_v make_v conquest_n of_o many_o province_n and_o form_v a_o mighty_a empire_n how_o i_o say_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o shall_v submit_v and_o render_v themselves_o to_o so_o small_a and_o so_o inferior_a a_o number_n as_o the_o spaniard_n be_v in_o answer_n unto_o which_o he_o repeat_v the_o old_a prophecy_n concern_v the_o spaniard_n tell_v i_o that_o the_o inca_n have_v command_v they_o to_o obey_v and_o serve_v they_o as_o a_o people_n endue_v with_o many_o more_o excellency_n than_o they_o and_o have_v say_v this_o he_o turn_v to_o i_o and_o with_o anger_n in_o his_o face_n reprove_v i_o for_o have_v term_v they_o coward_n and_o unwise_a and_o in_o answer_n to_o my_o demand_n he_o tell_v i_o that_o the_o last_o word_n which_o our_o inca_n utter_v whereby_o he_o command_v we_o to_o resign_v our_o empire_n and_o subject_n ourselves_o to_o a_o strange_a nation_n be_v much_o more_o
answer_n we_o shall_v leave_v the_o name_n of_o gualpa_n until_o the_o end_n of_o this_o chapter_n and_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o word_n ronto_n or_o runtu_n which_o signify_v a_o egg_n not_o of_o a_o hen_n in_o particular_a but_o in_o general_a of_o any_o fowl_n whether_o tame_a or_o wild_a and_o when_o they_o mention_v a_o egg_n they_o add_v the_o fowl_n or_o bird_n from_o which_o it_o be_v produce_v as_o of_o a_o hen_n partridge_n or_o dove_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o much_o for_o runtu_n or_o the_o egg._n as_o to_o the_o expression_n of_o gualpa_n or_o hen_n to_o signify_v a_o coward_n the_o indian_n may_v have_v deduce_v or_o take_v it_o up_o from_o the_o spaniard_n as_o be_v ordinary_a for_o people_n who_o have_v entertain_v a_o familiarity_n and_o conversation_n with_o another_o to_o borrow_v their_o phrase_n and_o propriety_n of_o their_o language_n as_o be_v common_o see_v how_o our_o spaniard_n that_o travel_n into_o italy_n france_n flanders_n and_o germany_n do_v frequent_o make_v use_n of_o the_o proverb_n and_o expression_n which_o they_o have_v learn_v from_o strange_a nation_n so_o also_o the_o indian_n have_v take_v this_o word_n from_o the_o spaniard_n to_o denote_v a_o coward_n for_o otherwise_o in_o their_o own_o tongue_n they_o want_n not_o word_n more_o significant_a than_o this_o spanish_a say_v for_o they_o sometime_o call_v he_o huarmi_n which_o be_v woman_n and_o have_v the_o proper_a word_n campa_n which_o signify_v a_o man_n of_o a_o pusillanimous_a spirit_n and_o one_o without_o heart_n or_o courage_n as_o also_o they_o have_v the_o word_n llanclla_n so_o that_o the_o metaphor_n of_o a_o hen_n be_v borrow_v from_o the_o spaniard_n in_o which_o i_o may_v be_v credit_v consider_v that_o i_o myself_o be_o a_o indian_a the_o word_n gualpa_n be_v corrupt_v by_o contraction_n of_o the_o syllable_n and_o be_v instead_o of_o atahualpa_n which_o do_v not_o signify_v a_o hen_n but_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o last_o inca_n that_o reign_v in_o peru_n who_o life_n be_v so_o bloody_a as_o we_o shall_v relate_v in_o its_o due_a place_n that_o he_o exceed_v in_o cruelty_n all_o the_o fierce_a and_o wild_a beast_n and_o basilisk_n in_o the_o world_n for_o he_o be_v a_o bastard_n by_o subtle_a artifices_fw-la and_o contrivance_n murder_v his_o elder_a brother_n huascar_n who_o be_v lawful_a heir_n and_o usurp_v his_o kingdom_n and_o so_o with_o cruel_a torment_n never_o before_o know_v or_o invent_v he_o destroy_v the_o whole_a bloud-royal_a both_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n over_o which_o more_o tender_a sex_n that_o his_o cruelty_n may_v triumph_v he_o subject_v they_o to_o the_o most_o exquisite_a torment_n that_o his_o tyrannical_a malice_n can_v invent_v and_o not_o satiate_v himself_o sufficient_o with_o his_o own_o flesh_n and_o blood_n his_o unhuman_a rage_n proceed_v to_o a_o destruction_n of_o all_o the_o servant_n and_o dependent_n on_o the_o royal_a court_n which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v very_o numerous_a for_o office_n be_v not_o confine_v to_o single_a person_n but_o to_o village_n and_o town_n which_o be_v oblige_v to_o serve_v in_o their_o turn_n such_o as_o porter_n at_o the_o gate_n sweeper_n water-bearer_n gardiner_n and_o the_o like_a all_o which_o by_o their_o village_n and_o community_n be_v employ_v in_o these_o service_n have_v their_o habitation_n for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o six_o and_o seven_o league_n round_a cozco_n who_o he_o total_o destroy_v and_o not_o be_v content_v with_o a_o massacre_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n he_o demolish_v their_o dwelling_n and_o put_v all_o to_o a_o miserable_a devastation_n and_o yet_o his_o cruelty_n have_v proceed_v far_o have_v not_o the_o spaniard_n who_o in_o the_o furious_a progress_n of_o his_o tyranny_n enter_v that_o country_n give_v a_o stop_n to_o his_o far_a execution_n now_o whereas_o the_o spaniard_n in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o their_o come_n take_v this_o tyrant_n atahualpa_n and_o in_o the_o public_a marketplace_n put_v he_o to_o the_o wrack_n execute_v he_o before_o the_o people_n in_o the_o most_o exemplary_a manner_n of_o punishment_n which_o when_o the_o indian_n observe_v they_o praise_v their_o god_n the_o sun_n who_o have_v send_v the_o spaniard_n to_o perform_v justice_n and_o revenge_v himself_o of_o the_o tyrant_n who_o have_v destroy_v his_o child_n and_o all_o those_o of_o his_o blood_n and_o family_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o indian_n look_v upon_o the_o spaniard_n as_o those_o who_o be_v send_v from_o their_o god_n do_v yield_v entire_a obedience_n to_o they_o surrender_v themselves_o absolute_o to_o their_o disposal_n which_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o facilitate_v their_o conquest_n for_o they_o adore_v they_o as_o the_o progeny_n which_o be_v descend_v from_o their_o god_n viracocha_n who_o appear_v in_o a_o dream_n to_o one_o of_o their_o king_n and_o therefore_o they_o give_v the_o name_n of_o viracocha_n to_o the_o spaniard_n on_o this_o false_a supposition_n they_o conceive_v this_o simple_a fancy_n that_o when_o they_o hear_v the_o cock_n crow_n which_o the_o spaniard_n bring_v in_o and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v ever_o see_v in_o peru_n they_o imagine_v that_o the_o cock_n pronounce_v the_o word_n atahualpa_n in_o abhorrence_n of_o his_o detestable_a tyranny_n whence_o contract_v the_o word_n they_o call_v cock_n and_o hen_n by_o the_o name_n of_o gualpa_n and_o whereas_o the_o indian_n recount_v these_o fable_n to_o their_o child_n whereby_o they_o descend_v by_o way_n of_o tradition_n to_o after_o age_n the_o boy_n when_o they_o hear_v the_o cock_n crow_n will_v answer_v in_o the_o same_o tone_n crow_v out_o atahualpa_n and_o i_o must_v confess_v when_o i_o be_v a_o boy_n that_o i_o use_v among_o the_o other_o young_a indian_n to_o imitate_v the_o same_o tune_n when_o i_o run_v about_o the_o street_n and_o thus_o we_o child_n quaver_v out_o atahualpa_n imitate_v as_o near_o as_o we_o can_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o cock_n nor_o do_v we_o only_o tune_v his_o name_n to_o our_o song_n but_o we_o bring_v the_o name_n of_o his_o principal_a captain_n into_o the_o air_n of_o our_o music_n as_o challcuchima_fw-la quilliscacha_n and_o ruminavi_n which_o signify_v the_o eye_n of_o a_o stone_n because_o he_o have_v a_o pearl_n as_o we_o call_v it_o on_o one_o of_o his_o eye_n blas_n valera_n have_v in_o his_o loose_a and_o scatter_a paper_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o sudden_a death_n of_o atahualpa_n farther_o say_v that_o though_o he_o have_v be_v cruel_a to_o his_o relation_n and_o those_o of_o his_o blood_n yet_o in_o the_o government_n of_o his_o own_o people_n he_o be_v endue_v with_o incomparable_a excellency_n endear_n they_o to_o he_o by_o many_o oblige_a circumstance_n and_o at_o last_o in_o elegant_a latin_a use_n these_o word_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o so_o soon_o as_o his_o death_n be_v divulge_v among_o his_o subject_n they_o will_v comfort_v themselves_o in_o say_v that_o the_o very_a cock_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v bring_v over_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o name_n of_o so_o great_a a_o person_n to_o perish_v or_o be_v forget_v lament_v in_o their_o doleful_a tone_n the_o name_n of_o atahualpa_n and_o therefore_o they_o give_v the_o name_n of_o atahualpa_n to_o all_o cock_n which_o word_n the_o indian_n of_o all_o nation_n vulgar_o receive_v as_o do_v also_o the_o spaniard_n and_o preacher_n take_v up_o that_o word_n when_o they_o will_v express_v the_o name_n of_o a_o cock_n to_o the_o indian_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o blas_n valera_n who_o receive_v this_o relation_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la from_o the_o subject_n of_o atahualpa_n who_o be_v as_o well_o incline_v to_o he_o as_o good_a subject_n be_v to_o their_o natural_a king_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a such_o as_o live_v in_o cozco_n and_o be_v of_o a_o different_a faction_n interpret_v the_o crow_n of_o the_o cock_n with_o atahualpa_n in_o his_o voice_n to_o be_v by_o way_n of_o abhorrence_n and_o detestation_n of_o the_o many_o cruelty_n and_o tyranny_n of_o which_o he_o be_v guilty_a by_o which_o i_o suppose_v that_o i_o have_v sufficient_o now_o confute_v the_o three_o former_a conjecture_n and_o that_o i_o have_v clear_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o cock_n or_o hen_n in_o peru_n before_o the_o conquest_n which_o the_o spaniard_n make_v of_o it_o as_o the_o spaniard_n bring_v hen_n and_o pigeon_n first_o into_o peru_n so_o also_o they_o bring_v peacock_n thither_o from_o mexico_n for_o before_o that_o time_n none_o of_o that_o kind_n have_v be_v see_v in_o my_o country_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o remarkable_a that_o hen_n do_v not_o hatch_v their_o chicken_n in_o cozco_n nor_o yet_o in_o the_o valley_n neighbour_a to_o it_o though_o they_o feed_v they_o with_o the_o best_a nourishment_n they_o can_v contrive_v to_o give_v
the_o breast_n of_o huascar_n he_o grow_v so_o sad_a and_o pensive_a that_o not_o be_v able_a to_o support_v long_o the_o burden_n of_o his_o jealousy_n he_o dispatch_v a_o messenger_n to_o his_o brother_n atahualpa_n give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o first_o inca_n manco_n capac_n which_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o all_o generation_n descend_v from_o he_o the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la and_o all_o the_o dependency_n belong_v to_o it_o be_v proper_o and_o of_o right_n inherent_a in_o the_o crown_n and_o imperial_a seat_n of_o cozco_n and_o though_o he_o have_v quit_v his_o claim_n thereunto_o in_o respect_n to_o that_o force_a obedience_n he_o owe_v to_o his_o father_n yet_o by_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o justice_n he_o be_v not_o oblige_v thereunto_o nor_o be_v any_o such_o resignation_n lawful_a be_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o to_o the_o right_n of_o his_o successor_n which_o his_o father_n have_v neither_o power_n to_o enjoin_v nor_o be_v to_o perform_v but_o in_o regard_v his_o father_n have_v so_o command_v it_o and_o he_o assent_v he_o be_v willing_a to_o confirm_v the_o same_o grant_v to_o he_o on_o two_o condition_n first_o that_o he_o do_v not_o add_v one_o foot_n of_o land_n to_o his_o present_a dominion_n for_o that_o all_o his_o conquest_n do_v of_o right_o belong_v to_o the_o empire_n and_o second_o that_o as_o a_o feudatory_a he_o perform_v towards_o he_o homage_n and_o vassalage_n this_o message_n atahualpa_n receive_v with_o all_o the_o submission_n and_o humility_n imaginable_a and_o have_v take_v three_o day_n time_n to_o return_v his_o answer_n he_o with_o all_o the_o seigned_a affection_n and_o subtle_a dissimulation_n he_o can_v contrive_v make_v this_o reply_n that_o he_o have_v always_o in_o his_o heart_n entertain_v obedient_a thought_n towards_o his_o lord_n and_o sovereign_n the_o capac_n inca_n and_o that_o as_o a_o evidence_n thereof_o he_o will_v never_o attempt_v to_o increase_v and_o enlarge_v his_o dominion_n of_o quitu_fw-la but_o by_o the_o order_n and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o majesty_n to_o who_o pleasure_n he_o be_v so_o entire_o devote_v that_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v think_v sit_v to_o dispose_v otherwise_o of_o his_o kingdom_n he_o will_v willing_o resign_v all_o to_o his_o command_n and_o live_v as_o private_o in_o his_o court_n as_o any_o of_o his_o uncle_n and_o kindred_n serve_v he_o both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n with_o faithfulness_n and_o diligence_n this_o joyful_a answer_n from_o atahualpa_n the_o messenger_n return_v with_o all_o expedition_n by_o the_o post_n remain_v still_o at_o the_o court_n of_o atahualpa_n in_o expectation_n of_o instruction_n from_o the_o inca_n of_o what_o far_a to_o act_v and_o negotiate_v therein_o the_o inca_n receive_v this_o soft_a answer_n with_o great_a joy_n and_o satisfaction_n reply_v again_o that_o he_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o repine_v at_o the_o possession_n which_o his_o father_n have_v bestow_v on_o atahualpa_n for_o that_o he_o do_v again_o confirm_v they_o to_o he_o provide_v that_o he_o do_v always_o within_o such_o a_o term_n of_o year_n repair_v constant_o to_o cozco_n and_o perform_v the_o homage_n he_o have_v agree_v to_o which_o atahualpa_n return_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v very_o happy_a to_o know_v the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o his_o lord_n the_o inca_n but_o much_o more_o to_o perform_v it_o which_o that_o he_o may_v do_v he_o will_v speedy_o repair_v to_o the_o place_n appoint_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o for_o the_o do_v thereof_o in_o the_o most_o solemn_a manner_n he_o desire_v his_o majesty_n licence_n and_o permission_n that_o all_o the_o province_n of_o his_o state_n may_v attend_v he_o thither_o to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o solemn_a celebration_n of_o the_o funeral_n obsequy_n of_o his_o father_n huayna_n capac_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n observe_v by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la and_o the_o province_n depend_v on_o it_o and_o that_o have_v accomplish_v that_o ceremony_n both_o he_o and_o all_o his_o subject_n will_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o fealty_n huascar_n inca_n easy_o consent_v to_o this_o grateful_a proposition_n which_o his_o brother_n have_v make_v to_o he_o give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o he_o may_v take_v his_o time_n of_o come_v to_o cozco_n when_o it_o seem_v most_o convenient_a and_o that_o he_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o celebrate_v the_o rite_n of_o his_o father_n funeral_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o country_n and_o so_o both_o the_o brother_n appear_v satisfy_v the_o one_o rejoice_v at_o the_o good_a correspondence_n he_o have_v with_o his_o brother_n little_o suspect_v the_o malicious_a design_n that_o lay_v conceal_v under_o it_o of_o bereave_v he_o of_o his_o life_n and_o empire_n and_o the_o other_o please_v himself_o with_o the_o thought_n and_o contrivance_n of_o his_o damnable_a plot_n which_o he_o have_v lay_v to_o make_v himself_o master_n both_o of_o one_o and_o the_o other_o chap._n xxxiii_o the_o subtlety_n which_o atahualpa_n use_v to_o take_v suspicion_n from_o the_o mind_n of_o his_o brother_n thing_n be_v thus_o prepare_v the_o king_n atahualpa_n publish_v a_o decree_n through_o all_o his_o kingdom_n and_o province_n that_o all_o people_n who_o be_v able_a to_o travel_v unto_o cozco_n shall_v within_o the_o space_n of_o so_o many_o day_n prepare_v themselves_o to_o take_v a_o journey_n thither_o that_o they_o may_v according_o to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o their_o nation_n celebrate_v the_o funeral_n rite_n of_o the_o great_a huayna_n capac_n his_o father_n and_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o homage_n and_o allegiance_n to_o their_o supreme_a monarch_n huascar_n inca_n and_o that_o for_o the_o great_a glory_n and_o splendour_n every_o one_o shall_v appear_v in_o his_o best_a ornament_n and_o garment_n befit_v such_o a_o solemnity_n but_o secret_o he_o intimate_v his_o instruction_n to_o his_o captain_n that_o in_o their_o respective_a division_n they_o shall_v take_v care_n to_o choose_v such_o select_a man_n as_o be_v soldier_n and_o better_o arm_v for_o war_n than_o accoutre_v for_o performance_n of_o the_o obsequy_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v march_v in_o divers_a division_n of_o five_o and_o six_o hundred_o in_o a_o squadron_n and_o so_o disguise_v the_o matter_n as_o to_o appear_v in_o the_o outward_a show_n rather_o like_o servant_n and_o attendant_n than_o like_o soldier_n and_o that_o every_o division_n shall_v march_v at_o two_o or_o three_o league_n distance_n each_o from_o the_o other_o and_o moreover_o he_o give_v order_n to_o the_o captain_n who_o lead_v the_o van_n that_o when_o they_o be_v come_v within_o ten_o or_o twelve_o day_n march_v of_o cozco_n that_o then_o they_o shall_v shorten_v their_o pace_n that_o the_o rear_n may_v come_v up_o to_o they_o who_o be_v command_v to_o double_v their_o march_n that_o so_o they_o may_v overtake_v those_o in_o the_o van._n in_o this_o order_n the_o troop_n of_o atahualpa_n consist_v of_o above_o thirty_o thousand_o select_a man_n most_o be_v old_a veterane_n soldier_n proceed_v in_o their_o march_n who_o also_o be_v command_v by_o those_o famous_a and_o experience_a captain_n which_o his_o father_n have_v leave_v and_o recommend_v to_o he_o two_o of_o which_o officer_n be_v especial_o famous_a above_o the_o rest_n one_o of_o which_o be_v call_v challchucima_n and_o the_o other_o quizquiz_n and_o atahualpa_n give_v out_o that_o he_o will_v himself_o in_o person_n bring_v up_o the_o rear_n huascar_n place_v great_a confidence_n in_o the_o word_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o much_o more_o in_o that_o untainted_a loyalty_n which_o the_o indian_n have_v ever_o bear_v to_o their_o incas_fw-la a_o testimony_n of_o which_o faithfulness_n be_v give_v by_o acosta_n in_o these_o word_n take_v out_o of_o the_o twelve_o chapter_n of_o his_o six_o book_n without_o doubt_n say_v he_o great_a be_v the_o reverence_n and_o affection_n which_o this_o people_n show_v to_o their_o incas_fw-la it_o have_v never_o be_v know_v that_o any_o one_o of_o they_o be_v ever_o guilty_a of_o high-treason_n etc._n etc._n for_o which_o reason_n huascar_n suspect_v nothing_o less_o than_o such_o a_o faithless_a and_o treasonable_a design_n do_v with_o all_o freedom_n and_o generous_a liberty_n give_v order_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v supply_v with_o all_o provision_n in_o their_o way_n and_o all_o kind_a treatment_n show_v they_o as_o befit_v brother_n who_o be_v travel_v to_o perform_v the_o funeral_n rite_n of_o their_o father_n and_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o fealty_n and_o allegiance_n thus_o both_o party_n move_v on_o different_a consideration_n that_o of_o huascar_n with_o all_o the_o simplicity_n and_o sincerity_n imaginable_a and_o the_o other_o of_o atahualpa_n with_o all_o the_o subtle_a artifice_n and_o cunning_a
this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o most_o material_a passage_n of_o this_o war_n between_o the_o two_o brother_n who_o be_v the_o last_o king_n of_o peru_n as_o to_o other_o battle_n which_o the_o spanish_a historian_n relate_v they_o be_v but_o skirmish_n which_o pass_v on_o the_o confine_n of_o one_o kingdom_n and_o the_o other_o on_o occasion_n of_o incursion_n which_o the_o captain_n and_o governor_n of_o garrison_n make_v and_o as_o to_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o atahualpa_n it_o be_v a_o shame_n or_o a_o false_a report_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v give_v out_o to_o amuse_v his_o brother_n huascar_n and_o his_o subject_n as_o be_v also_o that_o which_o he_o have_v divulge_v in_o say_v that_o when_o he_o be_v in_o prison_n his_o father_n the_o sun_n have_v turn_v he_o into_o a_o serpent_n that_o so_o he_o may_v escape_v by_o creep_v through_o a_o hole_n which_o be_v in_o the_o chamber_n which_o be_v only_o the_o story_n of_o a_o miracle_n broach_v and_o frame_v to_o introduce_v his_o father_n the_o sun_n for_o a_o author_n and_o favourer_n of_o his_o tyranny_n the_o which_o report_n easy_o gain_v belief_n in_o the_o simple_a mind_n of_o that_o people_n who_o be_v credulous_a of_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o favour_n of_o that_o concernment_n which_o the_o sun_n have_v towards_o his_o own_o offspring_n the_o use_n which_o atahualpa_n make_v of_o this_o victory_n be_v with_o all_o the_o cruelty_n and_o treachery_n imaginable_a for_o publish_v in_o all_o place_n that_o his_o intention_n be_v to_o restore_v huascar_n again_o to_o the_o government_n of_o his_o empire_n but_o yet_o under_o certain_a caution_n and_o restriction_n which_o be_v to_o be_v agree_v and_o capitulate_v between_o they_o he_o summon_v all_o the_o incas_fw-la of_o the_o whole_a empire_n together_o with_o the_o governor_n major-general_n captain_n and_o soldier_n to_o appear_v at_o cozco_n at_o such_o a_o certain_a time_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v witness_n to_o those_o article_n which_o shall_v be_v consert_v between_o these_o two_o king_n for_o the_o mutual_a peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o each_o other_o subject_n with_o these_o fair_a pretence_n and_o allurement_n all_o the_o incas_fw-la of_o the_o bloud-royal_a be_v deceive_v fail_v not_o to_o make_v their_o appearance_n which_o they_o perform_v with_o that_o readiness_n of_o mind_n that_o neither_o sickness_n nor_o old_a age_n nor_o far_a distance_n do_v debar_v or_o hinder_v their_o come_n nay_o even_o those_o who_o may_v have_v excuse_v themselves_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o remoteness_n of_o their_o country_n and_o which_o may_v have_v retard_v their_o journey_n by_o slow_a and_o dilatory_a travel_n and_o which_o be_v suspicious_a and_o jealous_a of_o what_o afterward_o succeed_v yet_o even_o these_o against_o their_o own_o fear_n and_o inclination_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o open_a and_o appear_a snare_n for_o so_o soon_o as_o atahualpa_n have_v get_v they_o into_o his_o power_n he_o command_v that_o they_o shall_v all_o be_v put_v to_o death_n which_o sentence_n be_v execute_v by_o various_a sort_n of_o cruelty_n which_o serve_v to_o secure_v his_o empire_n from_o all_o insurrection_n or_o plot_n against_o he_o chap._n xxxvi_o the_o cause_n which_o move_v atahualpa_n to_o exercise_v all_o his_o cruelty_n and_o the_o fatal_a effect_n of_o they_o but_o before_o we_o proceed_v far_o we_o be_v first_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o reason_n which_o move_v atahualpa_n to_o commit_v all_o those_o cruelty_n which_o he_o act_v on_o those_o of_o his_o own_o blood_n and_o family_n to_o understand_v which_o we_o must_v know_v that_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o that_o kingdom_n observe_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o inca_n manco_n capac_n until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o huayna_n capac_n the_o great_a atahualpa_n his_o son_n be_v as_o uncapable_a of_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la which_o like_o all_o the_o other_o conquest_n appertain_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n as_o he_o be_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cozco_n for_o that_o the_o inheritance_n of_o both_o indispensable_o appertain_v to_o such_o a_o heir_n as_o be_v descend_v from_o a_o lawful_a wife_n who_o be_v to_o be_v sister_n to_o the_o king_n for_o that_o the_o title_n to_o that_o kingdom_n come_v as_o well_o by_o the_o woman_n as_o the_o man_n side_n and_o if_o in_o case_n this_o strictness_n be_v not_o observe_v yet_o to_o gain_v he_o some_o tolerable_a pretention_n he_o ought_v at_o least_o to_o have_v be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o palla_n that_o be_v descend_v of_o royal_a blood_n for_o such_o be_v esteem_v capable_a of_o the_o succession_n but_o those_o who_o have_v any_o mixture_n of_o foreign_a blood_n can_v never_o without_o profanation_n of_o all_o their_o holy_a sanction_n be_v entitle_v to_o any_o share_n or_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n now_o atahualpa_n be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o that_o he_o want_v all_o the_o qualification_n which_o may_v render_v he_o true_o and_o legitimate_o a_o inca_n for_o he_o be_v neither_o the_o son_n of_o a_o coya_n which_o signify_v a_o queen_n nor_o yet_o of_o a_o palla_n which_o be_v a_o lady_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n but_o the_o son_n only_o of_o a_o whore_n that_o be_v a_o native_a of_o quitu_fw-la the_o which_o kingdom_n neither_o can_v not_o of_o right_a be_v dismember_v from_o other_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n wherefore_o consider_v all_o these_o difficulty_n and_o that_o though_o at_o present_a he_o be_v victorious_a yet_o when_o with_o time_n that_o thing_n be_v quiet_v and_o appease_v matter_n will_v return_v again_o to_o their_o ancient_a course_n and_o the_o people_n set_v up_o one_o of_o the_o legitimate_a line_n and_o race_n in_o despite_n of_o he_o or_o his_o posterity_n for_o the_o opinion_n of_o legal_a succession_n be_v fix_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o indian_n by_o their_o ancient_a idolatry_n and_o vain_a religion_n and_o teach_v and_o preach_v to_o they_o by_o that_o doctrine_n which_o the_o inca_n manco_n capac_n first_o institute_v and_o have_v ever_o since_o to_o all_o age_n be_v maintain_v he_o conclude_v impossible_a to_o be_v unrivet_v from_o they_o but_o by_o a_o utter_a extirpation_n of_o that_o whole_a race_n which_o therefore_o he_o resolve_v upon_o and_o not_o only_o to_o destroy_v and_o extinguish_v the_o true_a and_o legitimate_a issue_n but_o even_o those_o of_o bastard_n family_n lest_o they_o stand_v in_o the_o same_o capacity_n of_o inheritance_n with_o he_o shall_v be_v induce_v by_o his_o example_n to_o become_v rival_n with_o he_o for_o the_o empire_n to_o prevent_v which_o no_o other_o remedy_n appear_v than_o that_o only_o which_o tyrant_n and_o usurper_n have_v common_o use_v which_o be_v to_o cut_v off_o all_o such_o who_o can_v have_v a_o title_n or_o lawful_a pretention_n to_o the_o crown_n so_o that_o neither_o the_o people_n can_v cast_v their_o eye_n upon_o any_o other_o prince_n nor_o yet_o the_o usurper_n himself_o have_v obligation_n in_o conscience_n or_o justice_n to_o make_v restitution_n with_o many_o example_n and_o testimony_n of_o which_o in_o the_o like_a nature_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a history_n furnish_v we_o which_o to_o avoid_v tediousness_n we_o omit_v it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o use_v that_o single_a instance_n of_o the_o ottoman_a family_n who_o common_a custom_n it_o be_v to_o secure_v the_o empire_n to_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n by_o the_o death_n of_o their_o brother_n and_o their_o other_o near_a relation_n but_o great_a and_o more_o thirsty_a of_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o own_o family_n than_o any_o exercise_v by_o the_o ottoman_a king_n be_v the_o cruelty_n of_o atahualpa_n who_o not_o be_v sufficient_o satiate_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o two_o hundred_o of_o his_o brethren_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o great_a huayna_n capac_n he_o proceed_v to_o wade_v through_o deep_a stream_n of_o all_o the_o blood_n shed_v from_o the_o vein_n of_o his_o uncle_n cousin_n parent_n and_o relation_n who_o be_v descend_v by_o the_o direct_a or_o indirect_a line_n even_o to_o the_o four_o degree_n so_o that_o not_o one_o whether_o legitimate_a or_o bastard_n escape_v the_o cruelty_n of_o his_o executioner_n for_o he_o kill_v and_o destroy_v they_o by_o various_a kind_n of_o death_n of_o some_o he_o cut_v the_o throat_n other_o he_o hang_v other_o he_o throw_v into_o river_n and_o lake_n with_o weight_n about_o their_o neck_n that_o they_o may_v not_o save_v themselves_o by_o swim_v other_o be_v throw_v down_o rock_n and_o precipice_n all_o which_o be_v act_v with_o the_o great_a dispatch_n and_o diligence_n imaginable_a by_o the_o executioner_n for_o this_o tyrant_n can_v never_o think_v himself_o secure_a until_o he_o have_v see_v they_o all_o destroy_v or_o hear_v that_o they_o be_v dead_a for_o
have_v their_o lodging_n therein_o in_o this_o fortress_n of_o which_o there_o remain_v some_o ruin_n to_o this_o day_n guayna_n capac_n do_v by_o his_o deputy_n gather_v and_o collect_v the_o tribute_n of_o the_o people_n and_o lay_v they_o up_o there_o with_o many_o precious_a jewel_n as_o also_o all_o provision_n for_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o garrison_n and_o for_o those_o which_o march_v that_o way_n also_o they_o report_v that_o in_o this_o fortress_n the_o lion_n and_o tiger_n be_v keep_v which_o have_v be_v send_v thither_o by_o guayna_n capac_n and_o be_v the_o same_o which_o they_o let_v loose_a upon_o pedro_n de_fw-fr candia_n with_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v tear_v he_o in_o piece_n at_o that_o time_n when_o francis_n piçarro_n come_v first_o to_o this_o country_n with_o his_o thirteen_o companion_n to_o make_v a_o discovery_n of_o peru._n in_o this_o fortress_n of_o tumbez_n be_v many_o silversmith_n which_o make_v vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o other_o piece_n of_o rare_a workmanship_n for_o service_n and_o ornament_n of_o the_o temple_n which_o they_o esteem_v holy_a and_o sanctify_a as_o also_o for_o service_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o inca_n and_o for_o his_o perpetual_a fame_n and_o last_a memory_n they_o plate_v all_o the_o wall_n of_o this_o temple_n with_o pane_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o the_o woman_n which_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o temple_n have_v no_o other_o employment_n than_o to_o spin_v and_o weave_v the_o fine_a sort_n of_o their_o wool_n which_o they_o perform_v with_o great_a curiosity_n and_o in_o regard_n we_o have_v in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o history_n relate_v as_o much_o as_o we_o can_v understand_v or_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v concern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o peru_n from_o the_o time_n of_o mango_n capac_n who_o be_v the_o first_o to_o the_o time_n of_o guascar_n who_o be_v the_o last_o king_n that_o descend_v by_o lawful_a succession_n we_o shall_v add_v no_o far_o in_o this_o chapter_n than_o what_o will_v serve_v to_o illustrate_v this_o history_n thus_o far_o the_o word_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr cieça_n collect_v out_o of_o that_o part_n of_o his_o history_n wherein_o he_o treat_v of_o the_o great_a riches_n of_o tumpiz_n and_o of_o the_o wild_a beast_n which_o they_o set_v upon_o peter_n de_fw-fr candia_n but_o proceed_v no_o far_o reserve_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o story_n to_o be_v relate_v in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o work_n which_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o be_v publish_v to_o the_o world._n chap._n xii_o of_o the_o miracle_n which_o god_n wrought_v in_o tumpiz_n but_o to_o return_v unto_o our_o purpose_n we_o say_v that_o those_o wild_a beast_n behold_v the_o christian_n and_o the_o cross_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n immediate_o lose_v their_o natural_a fierceness_n and_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v two_o dog_n which_o he_o have_v breed_v up_o come_v and_o fawn_v upon_o he_o and_o cast_v themselves_o at_o his_o foot_n peter_n de_fw-fr candia_n consider_v this_o miracle_n which_o god_n have_v wrought_v for_o he_o take_v courage_n and_o stroke_v they_o on_o the_o head_n and_o sides_n lay_v the_o cross_n upon_o they_o whereby_o these_o gentile_n may_v understand_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o standard_n the_o savage_a beast_n have_v lose_v their_o ferocity_n and_o be_v make_v tame_a the_o indian_n see_v this_o wonder_n conceive_v that_o peter_n be_v no_o mortal_a man_n but_o descend_v from_o heaven_n and_o from_o the_o sun_n and_o therefore_o with_o common_a consent_n adore_v he_o as_o a_o child_n of_o their_o god_n the_o sun_n bring_v he_o into_o their_o temple_n which_o be_v line_v with_o broad_a plate_n of_o gold_n that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v inform_v in_o what_o manner_n they_o honour_v and_o worship_v his_o father_n in_o that_o country_n and_o have_v show_v he_o their_o temple_n with_o the_o vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o other_o ornament_n and_o riches_n which_o be_v for_o the_o service_n of_o it_o they_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o royal_a lodging_n of_o his_o brother_n the_o incas_fw-la who_o they_o esteem_v also_o for_o child_n of_o the_o sun._n then_o they_o lead_v he_o through_o all_o the_o palace_n that_o he_o may_v see_v the_o square_a hall_n the_o chamber_n and_o antichamber_n together_o with_o the_o furniture_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n they_o show_v he_o also_o all_o the_o vessel_n which_o be_v for_o service_n of_o the_o inca_n such_o as_o jar_n and_o cup_n and_o pot_n all_o which_o even_o to_o the_o shovel_n and_o tongue_n of_o the_o kitchen_n be_v all_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n then_o they_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o garden_n where_o he_o see_v tree_n and_o lesser_a plant_n and_o herb_n and_o wild_a beast_n and_o creep_a thing_n such_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v place_v in_o the_o royal_a garden_n which_o be_v all_o make_v in_o gold_n and_o silver_n at_o which_o the_o christian_a be_v as_o much_o astonish_v as_o the_o indian_n be_v to_o see_v a_o man_n so_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a as_o he_o appear_v unto_o they_o chap._n xiii_o peter_n de_fw-fr candia_n inform_v his_o companion_n of_o what_o he_o have_v see_v and_o therewith_o they_o all_o return_n unto_o panama_n peter_n de_fw-fr candia_n be_v abundant_o satisfy_v with_o what_o he_o have_v see_v return_v with_o all_o joy_n imaginable_a to_o his_o companion_n take_v much_o large_a step_n back_o than_o his_o gravity_n allow_v he_o in_o his_o march_n towards_o the_o people_n he_o then_o inform_v they_o of_o all_o which_o have_v pass_v and_o what_o immense_a riches_n he_o have_v see_v at_o which_o his_o companion_n remain_v with_o astonishment_n be_v scarce_o able_a to_o give_v credit_n to_o his_o relation_n howsoever_o be_v ready_a to_o believe_v what_o they_o so_o much_o desire_v they_o be_v abundant_o satisfy_v with_o the_o labour_n they_o have_v former_o sustain_v in_o quest_n of_o those_o mighty_a treasure_n and_o riches_n promise_v unto_o themselves_o the_o possession_n and_o enjoyment_n thereof_o have_v they_o but_o the_o fortune_n to_o entice_v and_o persuade_v man_n to_o adventure_v for_o they_o and_o have_v thus_o discover_v what_o they_o desire_v and_o more_o than_o they_o expect_v they_o return_v to_o panama_n have_v not_o force_v sufficient_a to_o proceed_v far_o augustin_n carate_a report_n that_o three_o spaniard_n remain_v on_o the_o place_n after_o the_o other_o be_v depart_v or_o as_o lopez_n de_fw-fr gomara_n say_v but_o two_o who_o out_o of_o a_o curiosity_n of_o see_v those_o riches_n which_o peter_n the_o candia_n have_v mention_v or_o out_o of_o a_o covetous_a desire_n of_o gain_v some_o of_o they_o in_o case_n they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v report_v refuse_v to_o return_v with_o their_o other_o companion_n but_o it_o be_v not_o know_v what_o afterward_o become_v of_o they_o the_o spanish_a historian_n say_v that_o they_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o indian_n but_o that_o be_v not_o probable_a because_o they_o be_v worship_v and_o adore_v by_o they_o as_o descend_v from_o the_o sun_n but_o it_o may_v rather_o be_v suppose_v that_o they_o die_v of_o sickness_n that_o coast_n be_v very_o unhealthful_a for_o the_o body_n of_o stranger_n and_o these_o be_v those_o who_o perish_v from_o the_o number_n of_o the_o thirteen_o die_v as_o be_v believe_v among_o the_o indian_n their_o memory_n be_v forget_v and_o no_o mention_n make_v of_o they_o in_o the_o exploit_n recount_v of_o the_o other_o companion_n these_o thirteen_o spaniard_n consume_v at_o least_o three_o year_n in_o the_o discovery_n of_o peru_n as_o the_o spanish_a author_n testify_v augustin_n carate_a in_o the_o 2d_o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n have_v these_o word_n have_v make_v these_o discovery_n in_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n they_o return_v to_o panama_n during_o which_o time_n they_o sustain_v much_o hardship_n and_o undergo_v many_o danger_n they_o endure_v want_v and_o hunger_n and_o receive_v wound_n in_o their_o skirmish_n with_o the_o indian_n but_o most_o of_o all_o their_o great_a disappointment_n proceed_v from_o their_o own_o civil_a discord_n and_o dissension_n the_o which_o piçarro_n do_v often_o by_o his_o prudence_n and_o gentleness_n accommodate_v and_o appease_v give_v they_o great_a encouragement_n by_o the_o assurance_n he_o make_v they_o of_o the_o faithfulness_n and_o diligence_n of_o almagro_n who_o be_v make_v provision_n of_o victual_n of_o man_n horse_n and_o arm_n and_o indeed_o almagro_n and_o piçarro_n be_v both_o so_o cordial_a and_o zealous_a in_o this_o design_n that_o they_o spare_v neither_o their_o estate_n nor_o their_o life_n in_o this_o adventure_n have_v make_v themselves_o poor_a and_o indebt_v who_o be_v before_o the_o rich_a of_o their_o country_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o carate_a likewise_o gomara_n avouch_v the_o like_a in_o this_o manner_n
incas_fw-la usual_o drink_v and_o these_o be_v attend_v with_o four_o youth_n of_o the_o same_o kindred_n though_o not_o of_o the_o lawful_a line_n in_o regard_n their_o mother_n be_v native_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o atahualpa_n the_o maiden_n have_v bow_v before_o the_o inca_n deliver_v one_o of_o the_o golden_a cup_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o the_o other_o to_o hernando_n piçarro_n as_o the_o inca_n direct_v and_o then_o titu_fw-la atauchi_n who_o be_v the_o king_n brother_n and_o he_o that_o be_v send_v on_o this_o embassy_n to_o the_o spaniard_n tell_v philip_n the_o interpreter_n that_o he_o shall_v acquaint_v they_o that_o the_o inca_n be_v desirous_a to_o drink_v with_o they_o which_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o their_o country_n be_v a_o evidence_n of_o respect_n peace_n and_o everlasting_a friendship_n hernando_n piçarro_n have_v understand_v the_o word_n of_o the_o interpreter_n make_v a_o low_a reverence_n to_o the_o inca_n take_v the_o cup_n and_o drink_v then_o the_o inca_n have_v drink_v twice_o or_o thrice_o of_o his_o own_o cup_n give_v the_o remainder_n to_o his_o brother_n titu_fw-la atauchi_n then_o he_o take_v one_o of_o those_o cup_n which_o the_o other_o maiden_n bring_v and_o order_v the_o other_o to_o be_v give_v to_o hernando_n de_fw-fr soto_n who_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o his_o companion_n have_v do_v before_o he_o and_o the_o inca_n have_v drink_v twice_o or_o thrice_o as_o before_o give_v the_o remainder_n to_o his_o uncle_n call_v choquchuamam_fw-la have_v thus_o drink_v the_o ambassador_n begin_v to_o declare_v their_o message_n but_o the_o king_n desire_v they_o to_o desist_v for_o a_o while_n that_o he_o may_v behold_v and_o admire_v the_o form_n and_o figure_n he_o see_v in_o they_o of_o his_o god_n viracocha_n and_o at_o that_o instant_n six_o boy_n and_o six_o girl_n very_o well_o habit_v come_v in_o bring_v green_a and_o dry_a fruit_n of_o several_a sort_n with_o their_o fine_a bread_n and_o wine_n make_v of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o tree_n mulli_n and_o with_o they_o they_o bring_v very_o fine_a towel_n make_v of_o cotton_n because_o flax_n do_v not_o grow_v in_o their_o country_n then_o one_o of_o the_o maiden_n call_v pillcu_fw-la ciça_fw-la nusta_fw-la make_v a_o speech_n to_o the_o new_a guest_n and_o say_v o_o you_o who_o be_v son_n of_o capac_n inca_n viracocha_n taste_v of_o these_o thing_n which_o we_o bring_v you_o which_o will_v be_v a_o great_a contentment_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o we_o the_o spaniard_n admire_v much_o to_o see_v such_o civility_n and_o courtesy_n in_o a_o people_n who_o they_o repute_v barbarous_a and_o to_o live_v in_o all_o bestiality_n and_o filthiness_n wherefore_o that_o they_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o contemn_v or_o slight_v that_o courtesy_n which_o they_o so_o free_o offer_v they_o eat_v something_o of_o what_o they_o have_v set_v before_o they_o and_o then_o say_v it_o be_v sufficient_a with_o which_o the_o indian_n be_v high_o satisfy_v chap._n xx._n the_o speech_n of_o the_o ambassador_n and_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o inca._n silence_n be_v now_o make_v hernando_n piçarro_n desire_v hernando_n de_fw-fr soto_n to_o speak_v and_o deliver_v his_o message_n for_o that_o more_o time_n be_v not_o to_o be_v lose_v and_o likewise_o that_o he_o will_v be_v as_o short_a and_o succinct_a as_o he_o can_v that_o so_o they_o may_v return_v again_o that_o night_n and_o lodge_v with_o their_o companion_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o prudence_n to_o confide_v much_o in_o those_o people_n who_o be_v infidel_n and_o who_o perhaps_o may_v show_v they_o such_o courtesy_n the_o more_o easy_o to_o ensnare_v and_o betray_v they_o so_o than_o hernando_n de_fw-fr soto_n rise_v up_o make_v his_o reverence_n after_o the_o castilian_a manner_n and_o uncover_v his_o head_n sit_v down_o again_o and_o then_o say_v most_o serene_a inca_n you_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o in_o this_o world_n there_o be_v two_o supreme_a prince_n one_o be_v the_o pope_n who_o be_v high_a priest_n and_o sit_v in_o the_o place_n and_o tribunal_n of_o god_n the_o other_o be_v emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n called_z charles_n the_o 5_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o have_v understand_v the_o blind_a ignorance_n in_o which_o the_o native_n of_o these_o your_o kingdom_n live_v despise_v the_o true_a god_n who_o be_v the_o maker_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n bestow_v the_o worship_n due_a unto_o he_o upon_o his_o creature_n and_o upon_o the_o devil_n himself_o who_o deceive_v and_o delude_v they_o have_v send_v their_o governor_n and_o captain_n general_n don_n francisco_n piçarro_n with_o his_o companion_n and_o some_o priest_n who_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o teach_v your_o highness_n and_o your_o subject_n the_o divine_a truth_n and_o his_o holy_a law_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o they_o have_v undertake_v this_o long_a journey_n to_o your_o country_n where_o have_v receive_v effect_n of_o your_o bounty_n from_o your_o liberal_a hand_n they_o enter_v yesterday_o into_o cassamarca_n and_o this_o day_n they_o have_v send_v we_o to_o your_o highness_n with_o offer_n of_o peace_n and_o concord_n which_o shall_v endure_v for_o ever_o between_o we_o that_o so_o receive_v we_o under_o your_o faith_n and_o protection_n we_o may_v have_v leave_n to_o preach_v our_o law_n and_o that_o your_o subject_n may_v hear_v and_o understand_v the_o gospel_n which_o will_v be_v of_o great_a honour_n as_o also_o of_o benefit_n and_o salvation_n to_o your_o soul_n and_o on_o this_o occasion_n blas_n valera_n who_o be_v a_o very_a religious_a and_o zealous_a man_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o those_o poor_a gentile_n do_v very_o much_o lament_v that_o those_o important_a word_n of_o hernando_n de_fw-fr soto_n shall_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n for_o want_v of_o a_o good_a interpreter_n learn_v in_o both_o language_n and_o one_o who_o be_v affect_v with_o such_o inward_a charity_n as_o may_v have_v move_v his_o heart_n with_o efficacy_n to_o have_v explicate_v the_o force_n of_o those_o word_n but_o alas_o it_o be_v the_o misfortune_n of_o that_o empire_n and_o of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n to_o have_v no_o better_o a_o interpreter_n than_o this_o philip_n who_o be_v such_o a_o ignorant_a sot_n as_o not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o render_v the_o sense_n either_o on_o one_o side_n or_o the_o other_o but_o rather_o give_v thing_n to_o be_v understand_v in_o a_o different_a manner_n and_o with_o that_o barbarity_n as_o spoil_v the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o embassy_n of_o which_o both_o the_o inca_n and_o stander-by_n be_v sensible_a find_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o interpreter_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a sense_n to_o the_o matter_n discourse_v which_o cause_v the_o inca_n to_o say_v this_o stammer_a fellow_n run_v from_o one_o word_n to_o another_o without_o understanding_n and_o from_o one_o error_n to_o another_o that_o his_o silence_n be_v better_a than_o his_o word_n which_o expression_n of_o the_o inca_n be_v more_o significant_a in_o the_o indian_a than_o in_o the_o spanish_a language_n and_o also_o the_o captain_n and_o lord_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o interpreter_n do_v attribute_v the_o ill_a expression_n and_o want_v of_o sense_n to_o his_o ignorance_n and_o not_o to_o want_v of_o understanding_n in_o the_o ambassador_n who_o they_o esteem_v for_o god_n and_o adore_v they_o for_o such_o and_o according_o the_o inca_n return_v this_o answer_n to_o the_o ambassador_n i_o be_o much_o please_v say_v he_o divine_a lord_n that_o you_o and_o your_o companion_n be_v in_o my_o day_n come_v into_o these_o remote_a country_n that_o so_o i_o may_v see_v those_o prophecy_n and_o prognostication_n fulfil_v which_o our_o ancestor_n have_v leave_v we_o though_o in_o reality_n my_o soul_n have_v much_o more_o reason_n to_o be_v sad_a when_o i_o consider_v that_o the_o end_n of_o our_o empire_n approach_v of_o which_o according_a to_o ancient_a prediction_n your_o come_n be_v a_o forerunner_n and_o yet_o i_o can_v but_o say_v that_o these_o time_n be_v bless_v in_o which_o our_o god_n viracocha_n have_v send_v such_o happy_a guest_n which_o shall_v transform_v the_o state_n of_o our_o government_n into_o a_o better_a condition_n of_o which_o change_n and_o alteration_n we_o have_v certain_a assurance_n from_o the_o tradition_n of_o our_o ancestor_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o last_o testament_n of_o our_o father_n huayna_n capac_n for_o which_o reason_n though_o we_o have_v certain_a intelligence_n of_o your_o entrance_n into_o our_o country_n and_o the_o fortification_n you_o make_v in_o it_o and_o of_o the_o slaughter_n you_o commit_v in_o puna_n tumpiz_n and_o other_o part_n yet_o neither_o i_o nor_o my_o captain_n have_v enter_v into_o any_o consultation_n how_o or_o in_o what_o manner_n we_o may_v expel_v you_o from_o hence_o because_o we_o hold_v and_o
according_o have_v send_v his_o captain_n and_o soldier_n to_o execute_v his_o command_n as_o he_o do_v for_o the_o conquest_n of_o those_o great_a island_n and_o country_n which_o be_v adjoin_v to_o mexico_n and_o have_v subject_v they_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n have_v reduce_v they_o to_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n of_o jesus_n christ_n for_o the_o same_o god_n have_v command_v that_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v for_o which_o reason_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5_o have_v choose_v for_o his_o ambassador_n and_o lieutenant_n don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr piçarro_n who_o be_v here_o present_a that_o so_o the_o kingdom_n of_o your_o highness_n may_v receive_v all_o the_o benefit_n of_o religion_n and_o that_o a_o firm_a peace_n and_o alliance_n may_v be_v conclude_v and_o establish_v between_o his_o majesty_n and_o your_o highness_n on_o condition_n that_o your_o highness_n and_o all_o your_o kingdom_n become_v tributary_n that_o be_v pay_v a_o tribute_n to_o the_o emperor_n thou_o may_v become_v his_o subject_n and_o deliver_v up_o your_o kingdom_n and_o all_o the_o administration_n and_o government_n thereof_o thou_o shall_v do_v as_o other_o king_n and_o lord_n have_v already_o do_v and_o have_v the_o same_o quarter_n and_o condition_n with_o they_o this_o be_v the_o first_o point_n now_o as_o to_o the_o second_o when_o this_o peace_n and_o alliance_n be_v establish_v and_o that_o thou_o have_v submit_v either_o voluntary_o or_o by_o constraint_n than_o thou_o be_v to_o yield_v true_a and_o faithful_a obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v the_o highpriest_n and_o thou_o be_v to_o receive_v and_o believe_v the_o faith_n of_o jesus_n christ_n our_o god._n thou_o be_v also_o to_o reject_v and_o total_o to_o abandon_v the_o abominable_a superstition_n of_o idol_n which_o be_v do_v we_o shall_v then_o make_v know_v to_o you_o the_o sanctity_n and_o truth_n of_o our_o law_n and_o the_o falsity_n of_o you_o the_o invention_n and_o contrivance_n of_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o devil_n all_o which_o o_o king_n if_o thou_o will_v believe_v i_o thou_o ought_v to_o receive_v with_o readiness_n and_o goodwill_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n to_o thyself_o and_o to_o thy_o people_n for_o if_o thou_o shall_v deny_v and_o refuse_v to_o obey_v thou_o will_v be_v prosecute_v with_o the_o fire_n and_o sword_n of_o war_n until_o we_o have_v constrain_v thou_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o renounce_v thy_o religion_n for_o willing_o or_o unwilling_o thou_o must_v receive_v our_o catholic_n faith_n and_o with_o surrender_n of_o thy_o kingdom_n pay_v a_o tribute_n to_o our_o emperor_n but_o in_o case_n thou_o shall_v contend_v and_o make_v resistance_n with_o a_o obstinate_a mind_n be_v assure_v that_o god_n will_v deliver_v thou_o up_o as_o he_o do_v ancient_o pharaoh_n who_o with_o his_o whole_a army_n perish_v in_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o so_o shall_v thou_o and_o all_o thy_o indian_n perish_v and_o be_v destroy_v by_o our_o arms._n chap._n xxiii_o of_o the_o difficulty_n there_o be_v to_o interpret_v the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o this_o speech_n of_o friar_n vicente_n de_fw-fr valverde_n upon_o this_o speech_n blas_n valera_n make_v some_o reflection_n in_o order_n to_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o his_o history_n say_v that_o the_o historian_n which_o treat_v of_o these_o matter_n make_v mention_n of_o this_o speech_n of_o the_o friar_n but_o howsoever_o with_o some_o variety_n for_o some_o leave_n out_o the_o first_o part_n and_o other_o the_o second_o and_o some_o have_v abbreviate_v it_o in_o their_o relation_n but_o howsoever_o blas_n valera_n say_v that_o john_n de_fw-fr oliva_n and_o christopher_n de_fw-fr medina_n who_o be_v priest_n and_o skilful_a in_o the_o indian_a language_n and_o several_a other_o writer_n have_v specify_v this_o speech_n at_o large_a in_o both_o part_n as_o speak_v by_o friar_n vincent_n and_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v a_o most_o tart_a and_o rude_a speech_n without_o any_o mixture_n of_o sweetness_n or_o allurement_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o the_o interpretation_n thereof_o be_v much_o worse_a as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o and_o these_o author_n do_v much_o more_o approve_v the_o speech_n which_o hernando_n the_o soto_n and_o piçarro_n make_v to_o atahualpa_n be_v more_o gentle_a and_o modest_a than_o the_o sharp_a and_o ill-natured_a speech_n of_o friar_n vincent_n and_o now_o as_o to_o the_o interpretation_n which_o be_v make_v to_o king_n atahualpa_n of_o these_o word_n we_o may_v believe_v it_o be_v very_o impersect_v and_o corrupt_v for_o this_o philip_n the_o indian_a who_o be_v all_o the_o interpreter_n they_o have_v be_v a_o native_a of_o the_o island_n of_o puna_n and_o bear_v of_o common_a and_o bloekish_a parent_n and_o be_v scarce_o arrive_v to_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o two_o year_n and_o be_v not_o only_o ill_a learned_a in_o the_o spanish_a but_o also_o in_o the_o general_a tongue_n speak_v by_o the_o incas_fw-la at_o cozco_n which_o be_v different_a from_o that_o use_v in_o tumpiz_n for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v at_o the_o beginning_n the_o language_n of_o cozco_n be_v more_o refine_a in_o respect_n of_o all_o other_o indian_n who_o language_n be_v barbarous_a and_o corrupt_a and_o moreover_o this_o interpreter_n have_v learn_v his_o spanish_n of_o himself_o without_o rule_n and_o some_o word_n only_o which_o he_o have_v get_v up_o among_o the_o soldier_n and_o lewd_a people_n such_o as_o zounds_o and_o dammee_n and_o the_o like_a and_o beside_o he_o be_v but_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o learn_v only_o to_o speak_v like_o the_o negro_n and_o though_o he_o have_v be_v baptize_v yet_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o all_o the_o principle_n of_o religion_n have_v neither_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n our_o lord_n nor_o of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n this_o be_v all_o the_o education_n and_o learning_n which_o our_o first_o interpreter_n have_v in_o peru_n and_o according_o the_o translation_n he_o make_v out_o of_o spanish_a be_v all_o imperfect_a and_o of_o a_o contrary_a sense_n not_o that_o he_o make_v his_o mistake_n voluntary_o from_o malice_n but_o from_o ignorance_n speak_v like_o a_o parrot_n thing_n that_o he_o do_v not_o understand_v as_o for_o example_n when_o he_o be_v to_o declare_v and_o explain_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o trinity_n as_o that_o god_n be_v three_o and_o yet_o one_o he_o will_v say_v god_n be_v three_o and_o one_o that_o be_v four_o the_o which_o appear_v by_o their_o quipus_fw-la which_o be_v their_o knot_n use_v in_o the_o country_n of_o cassamarca_n where_o these_o affair_n pass_v and_o indeed_o he_o be_v much_o to_o blame_v if_o we_o consider_v that_o in_o the_o peruvian_n language_n they_o have_v no_o word_n to_o express_v the_o trinity_n the_o holy_a ghost_n faith_n grace_n the_o church_n the_o sacrament_n and_o other_o word_n of_o the_o like_a mystery_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o spaniard_n who_o study_v that_o language_n in_o our_o time_n and_o endeavour_v to_o express_v their_o mystical_a notion_n be_v force_v to_o coin_v new_a word_n most_o accommodate_v to_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o people_n and_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o expression_n of_o the_o most_o intelligent_a indian_n who_o have_v understand_v something_o of_o the_o spanish_a language_n and_o learning_n have_v of_o themselves_o frame_v new_a word_n to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o their_o speech_n whereby_o the_o preacher_n be_v now_o able_a to_o express_v any_o thing_n in_o conformity_n to_o the_o understanding_n of_o their_o auditory_a we_o have_v upon_o divers_a occasion_n give_v several_a instance_n of_o the_o barrenness_n and_o defect_n of_o the_o peruvian_n language_n and_o therefore_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o lay_v the_o sole_a blame_n on_o our_o first_o interpreter_n for_o even_o in_o these_o our_o day_n which_o be_v twenty_o nine_o year_n since_o that_o time_n there_o be_v almost_o as_o many_o gross_a mistake_n make_v by_o our_o present_a interpreter_n as_o be_v by_o philippillio_n who_o never_o converse_v with_o the_o spaniard_n in_o other_o language_n than_o his_o own_o in_o short_a i_o say_v that_o i_o never_o know_v a_o indian_a who_o speak_v good_a spanish_a but_o two_o youth_n only_o who_o be_v my_o schoolfellow_n and_o from_o their_o childhood_n go_v to_o school_n and_o learned_a to_o read_v and_o write_v spanish_a one_o of_o which_o be_v call_v carlos_n the_o son_n of_o paullu_n inca_n beside_o these_o two_o i_o have_v observe_v so_o little_a curiosity_n in_o the_o indian_n to_o learn_v the_o spanish_a tongue_n that_o i_o never_o know_v any_o of_o they_o who_o addict_v himself_o to_o the_o study_n either_o of_o writing_n or_o read_v thereof_o and_o never_o exercise_v any_o other_o mean_n than_o what_o come_v by_o mere_a converse_n and_o common_a discourse_n nor_o be_v the_o spaniard_n on_o the_o other_o side_n more_o studious_a in_o learn_v the_o
his_o kingdom_n by_o his_o father_n testament_n or_o be_v he_o declare_v heir_n the_o 6_o be_v huascar_n still_o live_v or_o be_v he_o dead_a or_o do_v he_o die_v a_o natural_a death_n or_o be_v he_o kill_v by_o order_n of_o atahualpa_n and_o when_o be_v it_o either_o before_o or_o since_o the_o come_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o seven_o be_v atahualpa_n a_o idolater_n and_o do_v he_o command_v his_o subject_n to_o sacrifice_v man_n and_o child_n the_o 8_o do_v atahualpa_n raise_v unjust_a war_n and_o be_v he_o guilty_a of_o the_o blood_n of_o much_o people_n the_o 9th_o do_v atahualpa_n entertain_v many_o concubine_n the_o 10_o do_v atahualpa_n receive_v the_o tribute_n of_o the_o empire_n since_o the_o spaniard_n take_v the_o possession_n of_o it_o and_o do_v he_o consume_v and_o embezle_n it_o the_o 11_o do_v you_o know_v that_o since_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o spaniard_n that_o atahualpa_n have_v give_v present_n or_o gift_n out_o of_o the_o royal_a treasury_n to_o his_o kindred_n and_o captain_n and_o how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n have_v he_o embezzle_v and_o waste_v the_o wealth_n of_o the_o public_a the_o 12_o do_v you_o know_v that_o king_n atahualpa_n have_v since_o his_o imprisonment_n treat_v with_o any_o captain_n and_o soldier_n to_o rebel_v and_o raise_v war_n against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o what_o levy_n of_o man_n and_o what_o preparation_n of_o arm_n have_v be_v make_v for_o war_n upon_o these_o interogatories_n they_o examine_v ten_o several_a person_n seven_o of_o which_o be_v servant_n to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o three_o of_o they_o be_v not_o that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v their_o creature_n yet_o they_o all_o declare_v whatsoever_o philipilio_n put_v into_o their_o mouth_n as_o gomara_n affirm_v only_o there_o be_v one_o witness_n who_o be_v none_o of_o the_o servant_n belong_v to_o the_o spaniard_n call_v quespe_fw-fr who_o be_v captain_n of_o a_o company_n be_v the_o last_o that_o be_v to_o be_v examine_v suspect_v that_o the_o interpreter_n will_v say_v something_o which_o he_o have_v not_o testify_v he_o to_o prevent_v it_o answer_v in_o short_a either_o in_o the_o affirmative_a or_o in_o the_o negative_a say_v either_o young_a which_o be_v yes_o or_o manam_fw-la which_o be_v no._n and_o lest_o the_o interpreter_n shall_v falsify_v these_o word_n which_o be_v not_o well_o understand_v by_o the_o person_n present_a when_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o affirmative_a he_o will_v nod_v with_o his_o head_n two_o or_o three_o time_n and_o when_o in_o the_o negative_a he_o will_v shake_v with_o his_o head_n and_o his_o right-hand_n at_o which_o the_o judge_n much_o admire_v be_v please_v with_o the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o indian_a howsoever_o the_o death_n of_o atahualpa_n be_v determine_v sentence_n be_v pass_v upon_o he_o and_o according_o he_o be_v execute_v as_o we_o have_v already_o declare_v though_o many_o of_o they_o as_o well_o such_o as_o belong_v to_o piçarro_n as_o those_o who_o come_v with_o almagro_n who_o be_v of_o a_o generous_a spirit_n dissent_v and_o protest_v against_o the_o fact._n the_o name_n of_o the_o most_o eminent_a among_o they_o be_v francisco_n de_fw-fr chaves_n and_o diego_n de_fw-fr chaves_n who_o be_v brother_n and_o native_n of_o truxillo_n francisco_n de_fw-fr fuentes_n padro_n de_fw-fr ayala_n diego_n de_fw-fr mora_n francisco_n moscoso_n hernando_n de_fw-fr haro_n pedro_n de_fw-fr mendoca_n juan_n de_fw-fr herrad_n and_o alonso_n de_fw-fr avila_n and_o blas_n de_fw-fr atiença_n with_o many_o other_o all_o which_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o put_v a_o king_n to_o death_n who_o have_v treat_v they_o kind_o and_o have_v never_o do_v they_o any_o injury_n and_o if_o in_o case_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o crime_n they_o shall_v transport_v he_o into_o spain_n there_o to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o not_o by_o themselves_o who_o have_v no_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n over_o king_n that_o they_o shall_v consider_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o spanish_a nation_n which_o must_v great_o suffer_v in_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o be_v brand_v with_o tyranny_n and_o cruelty_n whensoever_o it_o shall_v be_v object_v against_o they_o that_o they_o have_v put_v a_o king_n to_o death_n during_o the_o time_n that_o they_o have_v give_v their_o parole_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o be_v under_o obligation_n of_o treaty_n and_o article_n for_o his_o ransom_n of_o which_o they_o have_v already_o receive_v the_o great_a part_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v cautious_a how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o stain_v their_o great_a achievement_n with_o a_o act_n so_o foul_a and_o inhuman_a as_o this_o that_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n shall_v restrain_v they_o who_o after_o so_o barbarous_a a_o action_n can_v not_o expect_v blessing_n or_o success_n agreeable_a to_o their_o happy_a beginning_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a misfortune_n and_o ruin_n and_o a_o unhappy_a end_n to_o all_o those_o who_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o this_o wickedness_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o put_v any_o man_n to_o death_n without_o hear_v what_o he_o can_v say_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n that_o they_o appeal_v from_o their_o sentence_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n constitute_v juan_n de_fw-fr herrada_n protector_n of_o the_o person_n of_o king_n atahualpa_n these_o and_o many_o other_o particular_n of_o this_o nature_n they_o utter_v not_o only_o in_o word_n but_o also_o in_o write_v solemn_o protest_v before_o the_o judge_n against_o this_o fact_n and_o against_o all_o the_o evil_n which_o may_v be_v the_o consequence_n thereof_o nor_o be_v those_o on_o the_o other_o side_n less_o bitter_a and_o violent_a against_o those_o who_o favour_v atahualpa_n call_v they_o traitor_n to_o the_o royal_a crown_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o emperor_n their_o sovereign_n the_o augmentation_n and_o enlargement_n of_o who_o dominion_n they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o prevent_v that_o by_o the_o death_n of_o this_o tyrant_n they_o may_v secure_v their_o own_o life_n and_o the_o entire_a dominion_n of_o that_o whole_a empire_n all_o which_o by_o the_o contrary_n will_v run_v great_a danger_n and_o hazard_n of_o all_o which_o and_o of_o the_o mutiny_n which_o these_o dissenter_n cause_v they_o will_v inform_v his_o majesty_n that_o so_o he_o may_v distinguish_v between_o such_o who_o be_v his_o loyal_a subject_n and_o faithful_a to_o his_o service_n and_o those_o who_o be_v traitor_n and_o mutinous_a and_o obstructive_a to_o the_o enlargement_n of_o his_o dominion_n thus_o be_v the_o discord_n inflame_v to_o such_o a_o degree_n that_o they_o have_v break_v out_o into_o a_o civil_a war_n have_v not_o some_o more_o moderate_a man_n and_o less_o passionate_a interpose_v between_o both_o party_n and_o represent_v how_o destructive_a and_o fatal_a such_o difference_n may_v prove_v to_o both_o side_n and_o to_o the_o success_n of_o the_o design_n in_o hand_n in_o case_n that_o christian_n on_o the_o score_n of_o infidel_n shall_v enter_v into_o a_o civil_a war._n they_o moreover_o represent_v to_o those_o who_o maintain_v the_o cause_n of_o atahualpa_n that_o they_o shall_v consider_v how_o they_o be_v no_o more_o than_o fifty_o in_o number_n and_o inferior_a to_o the_o contrary_a party_n which_o consist_v of_o three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o so_o that_o in_o case_n they_o shall_v pretend_v to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n by_o arm_n the_o issue_n will_v be_v their_o own_o destruction_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o rich_a kingdom_n which_o now_o they_o may_v secure_v by_o the_o death_n of_o this_o king._n these_o reason_n and_o consideration_n abate_v the_o spirit_n of_o those_o who_o protect_v atahualpa_n so_o that_o they_o concur_v with_o the_o other_o in_o his_o sentence_n of_o death_n which_o be_v according_o execute_v chap._n xxxviii_o of_o the_o wit_n and_o subtlety_n of_o atahualpa_n and_o of_o the_o treasure_n wh●●●_n be_v collect_v towards_o his_o ransom_n atahualpa_n as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v of_o a_o quick_a and_o ready_a understanding_n a_o instance_n whereof_o we_o have_v in_o this_o passage_n which_o indeed_o hasten_v his_o death_n for_o he_o observe_v the_o spaniard_n to_o read_v and_o write_v do_v believe_v that_o it_o be_v a_o gift_n natural_a to_o they_o and_o bear_v with_o they_o to_o try_v which_o he_o desire_v a_o spaniard_n who_o come_v to_o visit_v he_o or_o that_o be_v one_o of_o his_o guard_n that_o he_o will_v write_v the_o name_n of_o god_n on_o the_o nail_n of_o his_o thumb_n the_o soldier_n have_v write_v as_o he_o desire_v he_o ask_v three_o or_o four_o soldier_n one_o after_o another_o what_o that_o word_n mean_v they_o all_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v the_o name_n of_o god._n at_o length_n don_n francisco_n piçarro_n come_v in_o with_o who_o after_o he_o have_v discourse_v
revenge_n of_o the_o murder_n he_o have_v commit_v on_o his_o king_n and_o all_o his_o family_n that_o at_o present_a the_o prince_n manco_n inca_n the_o lawful_a heir_n be_v in_o their_o hand_n and_o custody_n and_o treat_v by_o they_o with_o all_o imaginable_a respect_n and_o honour_n and_o with_o promise_n of_o be_v restore_v unto_o his_o empire_n and_o to_o the_o height_n and_o grandeur_n of_o majesty_n in_o expectation_n of_o which_o all_o indian_n be_v oblige_v to_o assist_v and_o serve_v they_o the_o better_a to_o engage_v they_o unto_o a_o performance_n of_o their_o promise_n to_o the_o inca_n and_o far_o they_o inform_v they_o that_o these_o be_v man_n descend_v from_o their_o father_n the_o sun_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o call_v they_o incas_fw-la and_o own_v they_o for_o kindred_n and_o relation_n with_o the_o name_n of_o their_o god_n viracocha_n and_o in_o regard_n their_o general_n be_v brother_n and_o associate_n with_o he_o that_o reside_v at_o cozco_n the_o service_n and_o kindness_n which_o be_v show_v to_o one_o will_v be_v accept_v by_o the_o other_o and_o that_o the_o great_a present_n and_o best_a treatment_n that_o can_v be_v give_v they_o will_v be_v much_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n for_o they_o love_v those_o thing_n very_o much_o and_o since_o their_o country_n yield_v nothing_o beside_o gold_n they_o will_v do_v well_o to_o gather_v as_o much_o of_o it_o as_o they_o can_v and_o present_v it_o to_o the_o spaniard_n who_o will_v not_o only_o kind_o accept_v it_o but_o the_o prince_n manco_n inca_n will_v likewise_o esteem_v himself_o very_o well_o serve_v by_o those_o gift_n upon_o this_o information_n the_o indian_n of_o copayapu_n be_v infinite_o rejoice_v with_o the_o hope_n to_o see_v their_o inca_n restore_v to_o his_o empire_n so_o that_o the_o same_o day_n they_o amass_v together_o above_o the_o value_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n in_o vessel_n of_o gold_n the_o which_o have_v be_v design_v for_o the_o accustomary_a present_n which_o be_v due_a to_o their_o incas_fw-la be_v reserve_v until_o that_o time_n for_o so_o soon_o as_o news_n come_v to_o chili_n of_o the_o war_n between_o huascar_n and_o atahualpa_n the_o incas_fw-la who_o be_v the_o captain_n and_o rule_v that_o kingdom_n desist_v from_o their_o service_n and_o from_o make_v present_n to_o the_o inca_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o controversy_n about_o the_o government_n be_v decide_v paullu_n have_v amass_v the_o gold_n carry_v it_o to_o almagro_n and_o present_v it_o to_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o brother_n manco_n inca_n and_o of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o chili_n which_o much_o rejoice_v and_o encourage_v almagro_n and_o his_o soldier_n to_o see_v that_o a_o small_a people_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n be_v able_a to_o provide_v such_o a_o quantity_n of_o gold_n which_o be_v a_o clear_a evidence_n of_o the_o riches_n of_o that_o country_n when_o almagro_n see_v the_o gold_n he_o smile_v and_o hearty_o thank_v paullu_n tell_v he_o that_o such_o gift_n as_o these_o be_v so_o acceptable_a to_o he_o as_o will_v oblige_v he_o for_o the_o future_a as_o they_o do_v at_o present_a to_o make_v he_o such_o grateful_a return_n as_o will_v be_v much_o to_o his_o advantage_n paullu_n perceive_v that_o these_o present_n extort_a kind_a word_n and_o promise_n from_o almagro_n all_o which_o he_o believe_v endeavour_v more_o and_o more_o to_o oblige_v he_o with_o present_n of_o that_o nature_n and_o according_o send_v to_o the_o village_n and_o inhabit_v valley_n which_o be_v thereunto_o adjoin_v to_o bring_v in_o all_o the_o gold_n they_o have_v conserve_v for_o the_o incas_fw-la for_o that_o he_o have_v occasion_n thereof_o to_o make_v present_n unto_o the_o viracochas_n who_o be_v brother_n to_o the_o inca._n upon_o the_o order_n the_o indian_n in_o a_o few_o day_n bring_v in_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o gold_n over_o and_o above_o the_o former_a quantity_n and_o lay_v they_o before_o almagro_n which_o when_o he_o see_v he_o hug_v himself_o with_o the_o thought_n of_o that_o rich_a country_n which_o be_v fall_v to_o his_o lot_n the_o which_o esteem_v now_o for_o his_o own_o in_o gratitude_n to_o his_o happy_a fortune_n he_o become_v munificent_a in_o a_o high_a degree_n both_o to_o acquire_v honour_n and_o fame_n of_o which_o he_o be_v very_o ambitious_a and_o to_o gain_v the_o goodwill_n and_o affection_n of_o his_o soldier_n and_o companion_n which_o that_o he_o may_v procure_v he_o in_o presence_n of_o they_o all_o take_v out_o the_o obligation_n and_o bond_n which_o every_o one_o of_o they_o both_z before_z and_o on_o occasion_n of_o this_o enterprise_n have_v give_v he_o which_o amount_v unto_o above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n the_o which_o he_o tear_v and_o cancel_v one_o after_o the_o other_o tell_v those_o who_o be_v bind_v to_o he_o in_o those_o paper_n that_o he_o remit_v and_o make_v present_n to_o they_o of_o their_o debt_n wish_v that_o the_o sum_n have_v be_v great_a that_o he_o may_v have_v have_v occasion_n to_o have_v oblige_v they_o far_o and_o to_o those_o who_o be_v not_o indebt_v to_o he_o he_o give_v money_n to_o defray_v their_o charge_n and_o make_v such_o provision_n as_o be_v then_o necessary_a with_o which_o liberality_n all_o the_o soldier_n be_v great_o satisfy_v and_o please_v lopez_n de_fw-fr gomara_n in_o the_o 142d_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n say_v that_o this_o act_n of_o liberality_n be_v a_o piece_n of_o magnificence_n rather_o of_o a_o prince_n than_o of_o a_o soldier_n yet_o when_o he_o die_v there_o be_v not_o any_o who_o will_v cover_v he_o with_o a_o rag_n of_o cloth_n at_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v behead_v etc._n etc._n chap._n xxi_o new_a pretension_n obstruct_v the_o conquest_n of_o chili_n almagro_n design_n to_o return_v unto_o peru_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o almagro_n have_v repose_v a_o while_n and_o refresh_v himself_o his_o man_n and_o his_o horse_n after_o the_o hardship_n sustain_v in_o the_o late_a conquest_n he_o then_o consult_v of_o the_o way_n and_o method_n how_o to_o subdue_v the_o other_o valley_n and_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o chili_n which_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o inca_n for_o those_o that_o be_v upon_o appearance_n of_o paullu_n brother_n of_o their_o king_n need_v no_o other_o force_n to_o render_v they_o obedient_a wherefore_o almagro_n communicate_v unto_o paullu_n his_o intention_n who_o consider_v that_o such_o conquest_n will_v be_v enlargement_n of_o his_o brother_n empire_n ready_o assent_v and_o in_o order_n to_o that_o design_n draw_v out_o from_o the_o garrison_n and_o place_n of_o defence_n all_o the_o force_n that_o be_v in_o they_o and_o issue_v out_o his_o command_n for_o make_v provision_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o camp_n which_o have_v do_v he_o accompany_v almagro_n to_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o province_n of_o purumauca_n antulli_fw-la pinc●_n canqui_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o province_n of_o araveu_o in_o this_o enterprise_n they_o have_v many_o skirmish_n with_o the_o native_n who_o behave_v themselves_o valiant_o and_o like_a soldier_n be_v in_o a_o signal_n manner_n dexterous_a in_o their_o bow_n and_o arrow_n with_o which_o they_o will_v shoot_v with_o admirable_a aim_n but_o the_o particular_n thereof_o we_o shall_v not_o relate_v nor_o yet_o the_o battle_n only_o in_o general_n that_o they_o be_v very_o bloody_a and_o stout_o fight_v because_o we_o must_v hasten_v to_o our_o history_n of_o peru._n in_o short_a therefore_o though_o the_o enemy_n make_v good_a resistance_n yet_o the_o spaniard_n gain_v upon_o they_o with_o happy_a success_n by_o the_o assistence_n and_o goodwill_n of_o paullu_n and_o his_o indian_n but_o these_o happy_a and_o prosperous_a proceed_n be_v soon_o obstruct_v by_o discord_n which_o always_o blow_v the_o flame_n of_o feud_n and_o dissension_n between_o these_o two_o famous_a brother_n which_o be_v never_o quench_v until_o both_o of_o they_o be_v consume_v as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o history_n thus_o almagro_n proceed_v in_o a_o prosperous_a course_n of_o victory_n though_o at_o the_o expense_n of_o spanish_a and_o indian_a blood_n at_o the_o end_n of_o five_o month_n from_o the_o time_n that_o he_o enter_v chili_n recruit_n of_o a_o hundred_o man_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o under_o the_o command_n and_o conduct_v of_o ruis_n dias_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr herrada_n who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v appoint_v to_o remain_v in_o cozco_n to_o make_v levy_n of_o man_n and_o send_v he_o succour_n their_o passage_n be_v over_o the_o same_o mountain_n and_o by_o the_o same_o way_n that_o almagro_n have_v traverse_v before_o and_o though_o it_o happen_v at_o a_o better_a season_n of_o the_o year_n that_o
i_o be_o well_o assure_v and_o i_o believe_v you_o be_v all_o sensible_a that_o my_o desire_n to_o reign_v and_o govern_v be_v not_o ground_v on_o principle_n of_o ambition_n but_o that_o my_o kingdom_n may_v recover_v that_o peace_n and_o liberty_n which_o they_o enjoy_v under_o the_o gentle_a and_o easy_a government_n of_o my_o ancestor_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o every_o good_a king_n to_o study_v the_o prosperity_n and_o welfare_n of_o his_o people_n and_o according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la to_o prefer_v that_o before_o any_o other_o consideration_n whatsoever_o but_o i_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o suspect_v and_o fear_n that_o the_o design_n of_o these_o man_n who_o we_o call_v god_n and_o say_v they_o be_v send_v from_o heaven_n be_v very_o much_o different_a from_o these_o principle_n howsoever_o for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v but_o with_o much_o regret_n and_o tenderness_n towards_o you_o seek_v to_o gain_v my_o point_n at_o the_o cost_n of_o your_o life_n and_o will_v rather_o live_v in_o a_o private_a manner_n despoil_v of_o my_o empire_n which_o be_v my_o inheritance_n than_o to_o recover_v it_o at_o the_o expense_n of_o their_o blood_n who_o i_o love_v as_o dear_o as_o my_o own_o child_n and_o now_o therefore_o that_o the_o viracochas_n may_v not_o treat_v you_o ill_o for_o my_o sake_n i_o be_o resolve_v to_o retire_v myself_o and_o to_o live_v a_o exile_n from_o my_o country_n that_o so_o all_o cause_n of_o jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n be_v remove_v by_o my_o absence_n you_o may_v be_v receive_v into_o their_o good_a grace_n and_o favour_n and_o now_o i_o find_v the_o prophecy_n of_o my_o father_n huayna_n capac_n full_o accomplish_v which_o be_v that_o a_o strange_a nation_n shall_v deprive_v we_o of_o our_o empire_n and_o destroy_v our_o law_n and_o religion_n have_v we_o well_o consider_v this_o before_o we_o begin_v the_o war_n we_o shall_v have_v acquiesce_v and_o submit_v because_o my_o father_n the_o king_n enjoin_v we_o to_o obey_v and_o serve_v the_o viracochas_n who_o law_n as_o he_o say_v be_v better_a than_o we_o and_o their_o arm_n more_o powerful_a than_o our_o force_n both_o which_o thing_n have_v prove_v true_a for_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o enter_v into_o this_o empire_n our_o oracle_n become_v silent_a which_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o they_o yield_v unto_o they_o and_o as_o to_o their_o arm_n they_o have_v have_v a_o advantage_n over_o we_o for_o though_o at_o the_o beginning_n we_o have_v the_o fortune_n to_o kill_v some_o few_o of_o they_o yet_o at_o length_n one_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o only_o which_o survive_v be_v able_a to_o deal_v with_o we_o nay_o as_o we_o may_v say_v do_v conquer_v we_o see_v that_o in_o the_o end_n we_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_n the_o truth_n be_v it_o can_v well_o be_v say_v that_o they_o conquer_v we_o nor_o can_v they_o boast_v much_o of_o their_o victory_n for_o set_v aside_o the_o miracle_n which_o appear_v in_o their_o favour_n they_o of_o themselves_o gain_v no_o advantage_n over_o we_o for_o what_o can_v we_o say_v to_o the_o fire_n which_o burn_v our_o own_o house_n and_o become_v extinct_a so_o soon_o as_o it_o touch_v they_o what_o can_v we_o think_v of_o that_o cavalier_n who_o at_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o siege_n appear_v with_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o rout_v and_o destroy_v all_o before_o he_o and_o then_o in_o the_o night_n a_o most_o beautiful_a princess_n appear_v in_o the_o cloud_n with_o a_o infant_n in_o her_o arm_n which_o with_o that_o astonish_a brightness_n she_o dart_v from_o her_o eye_n dismay_v and_o blind_v we_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o we_o know_v not_o what_o we_o do_v and_o even_o fear_v to_o return_v unto_o our_o own_o quarter_n how_o much_o less_o dare_v we_o adventure_v to_o give_v battle_n to_o these_o viracochas_n moreover_o we_o have_v see_v and_o try_v how_o such_o a_o handful_n of_o man_n have_v be_v able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o such_o multitude_n of_o we_o without_o food_n sleep_v or_o rest_v that_o when_o we_o imagine_v they_o be_v weary_v faint_a and_o ready_a to_o yield_v they_o appear_v formidable_a and_o refresh_v with_o new_a vigour_n all_o which_o be_v consider_v it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n be_v in_o it_o and_o that_o the_o pachacamac_n who_o favour_v they_o do_v discourage_v and_o infuse_v fear_n into_o our_o mind_n wherefore_o let_v we_o yield_v ourselves_o rather_o than_o bring_v so_o many_o calamity_n upon_o our_o own_o head_n for_o my_o part_n i_o be_o resolve_v to_o retire_v within_o the_o mountain_n of_o antis_n and_o there_o secure_a and_o defend_v myself_o better_a than_o i_o be_o able_a to_o do_v with_o all_o my_o power_n and_o there_o live_v quiet_o and_o without_o offence_n i_o shall_v not_o provoke_v those_o stranger_n to_o do_v hurt_v and_o mischief_n unto_o you_o for_o any_o cause_n or_o reason_n of_o i_o in_o this_o my_o solitude_n and_o banishment_n it_o will_v be_v my_o comfort_n to_o hear_v that_o it_o pass_v well_o with_o you_o and_o that_o you_o live_v with_o liberty_n and_o contentment_n under_o this_o new_a government_n of_o the_o spaniard_n wherefore_o instead_o of_o my_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o that_o command_n leave_v we_o by_o my_o father_n i_o do_v conjure_v you_o to_o serve_v and_o obey_v they_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o your_o power_n so_o shall_v you_o be_v well_o treat_v and_o use_v by_o they_o and_o so_o farewell_n and_o remain_v in_o peace_n and_o now_o methinks_v i_o be_o very_o sorry_a to_o leave_v you_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o stranger_n wish_v with_o all_o my_o heart_n that_o i_o be_v able_a to_o take_v you_o all_o with_o i_o when_o the_o inca_n have_v end_v his_o speech_n his_o people_n drop_v a_o flood_n of_o tear_n with_o such_o groan_n and_o sigh_n that_o the_o fullness_n of_o sorrow_n stop_v the_o utterance_n of_o word_n nor_o dare_v they_o dissuade_v he_o from_o this_o resolution_n perceive_v that_o he_o determine_v so_o to_o do_v wherefore_o in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o disband_v all_o his_o soldier_n that_o be_v under_o command_n of_o their_o respective_a cacique_n advise_v they_o to_o repair_v unto_o their_o several_a province_n and_o there_o patient_o submit_v unto_o and_o obey_v and_o serve_v the_o spaniard_n but_o the_o inca_n collect_v as_o many_o as_o he_o can_v together_o of_o his_o own_o blood_n and_o family_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n flee_v with_o they_o into_o the_o wild_a mountain_n of_o antis_n and_o seat_v himself_o at_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v villcapampa_n where_o he_o pass_v his_o time_n as_o we_o may_v imagine_v in_o solitude_n like_o a_o prince_n depose_v and_o dispossess_v of_o his_o sceptre_n and_o there_o live_v until_o he_o be_v kill_v by_o a_o certain_a spaniard_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v protection_n and_o conserve_v from_o his_o enemy_n and_o who_o most_o inhumane_o seek_v his_o life_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o its_o due_a place_n chap._n xxx_o what_o a_o certain_a author_n report_v of_o the_o incan_n king_n and_o their_o subject_n blas_n valera_n discourse_v of_o the_o wisdom_n ability_n prowess_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o indian_n of_o peru_n he_o give_v this_o character_n of_o they_o as_o follows_z which_o i_o the_o rather_o mention_v because_o it_o conduce_v much_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n and_o will_v serve_v to_o confirm_v what_o we_o have_v already_o say_v and_o what_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o report_v the_o people_n of_o peru_n exceed_v most_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n in_o quickness_n of_o wit_n and_o strength_n of_o judgement_n the_o which_o appear_v in_o that_o they_o have_v be_v able_a without_o the_o help_n of_o letter_n to_o attain_v unto_o the_o knowledge_n of_o many_o thing_n which_o the_o learning_n of_o the_o egyptian_n chaldaean_n and_o greek_n can_v never_o reach_v so_o that_o if_o in_o place_n of_o their_o knot_n they_o have_v make_v use_n of_o letter_n they_o have_v surpass_v the_o roman_n and_o gall_n and_o other_o nation_n in_o all_o point_n of_o learning_n whatsoever_o that_o rudeness_n of_o manner_n which_o appear_v in_o they_o at_o present_a be_v not_o for_o want_v of_o natural_a part_n or_o endowment_n of_o mind_n but_o for_o want_v of_o practice_n in_o the_o fashion_n and_o custom_n of_o europe_n and_o of_o instructour_n in_o liberal_a science_n be_v teach_v nothing_o but_o what_o relate_v to_o interest_n and_o gain_n for_o such_o of_o they_o as_o have_v master_n or_o teacher_n and_o leisure_n time_n and_o liberty_n to_o learn_v nay_o if_o they_o do_v but_o see_v a_o thing_n they_o will_v imitate_v it_o so_o exact_o without_o be_v teach_v that_o they_o become_v better_a artist_n and_o mechanic_n than_o the_o spaniard_n themselves_o and_o will_v become_v
many_o debate_n that_o new_a law_n and_o constitution_n ought_v to_o be_v establish_v with_o peculiar_a reference_n and_o respect_n to_o the_o government_n of_o mexico_n and_o peru._n the_o person_n who_o most_o warm_o and_o earnest_o insist_v on_o this_o point_n be_v a_o certain_a friar_n call_v bartholomew_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr casas_n who_o some_o year_n past_o be_v a_o secular_a priest_n have_v travel_v over_o the_o island_n of_o barlovento_n and_o have_v be_v at_o mexico_n and_o in_o the_o part_n adjacent_a and_o have_v take_v a_o religious_a habit_n on_o he_o he_o propose_v divers_a matter_n which_o he_o allege_v be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o indian_n and_o tend_v to_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n and_o increase_v of_o the_o royal_a revenue_n but_o what_o effect_n and_o success_n his_o council_n have_v francis_n lopez_n de_fw-fr gomara_n chaplain_n to_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n relate_v in_o chapter_n 152_o and_o the_o same_o be_v confirm_v by_o carate_a accountant-general_n of_o the_o royal_a exchequer_n in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o his_o five_o book_n the_o same_o be_v also_o relate_v by_o a_o new_a historian_n call_v diego_n fernando_n a_o citizen_n of_o palencia_n who_o recite_v the_o many_o disturbance_n which_o the_o new_a law_n and_o constitution_n cause_v both_o in_o mexico_n and_o peru_n this_o author_n begin_v his_o history_n from_o those_o revolution_n and_o differ_v very_o little_a from_o the_o substance_n of_o those_o particular_n mention_v by_o the_o two_o other_o wherefore_o we_o shall_v repeat_v single_o what_o each_o author_n write_v for_o consider_v the_o aversion_n i_o natural_o have_v to_o all_o relation_n of_o fatal_a and_o doleful_a passage_n i_o unwilling_o recount_v any_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n but_o be_v force_v thereunto_o for_o declaration_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o for_o continuation_n of_o the_o history_n i_o judge_v it_o convenient_a to_o fortify_v my_o discourse_n with_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o three_o forego_v author_n that_o so_o i_o may_v not_o seem_v of_o my_o own_o head_n to_o have_v frame_v matter_n which_o have_v produce_v sad_a and_o evil_a consequence_n to_o the_o whole_a empire_n and_o which_o have_v prove_v ruinous_a to_o the_o several_a party_n and_o faction_n of_o those_o country_n and_o leave_v in_o the_o quotation_n of_o these_o author_n or_o cite_v they_o by_o note_n in_o the_o margin_n i_o shall_v be_v tax_v of_o mistake_n or_o of_o have_v add_v any_o thing_n of_o my_o own_o i_o have_v rather_o choose_v to_o follow_v my_o former_a method_n by_o repetition_n of_o their_o word_n verbatim_o in_o those_o particular_n which_o contain_v matter_n of_o reflection_n or_o blame_v on_o any_o person_n though_o in_o other_o thing_n my_o discourse_n shall_v not_o be_v confine_v to_o their_o very_a word_n but_o rather_o serve_v for_o a_o comment_n enlarge_n on_o many_o passage_n and_o add_v to_o what_o they_o have_v omit_v all_o which_o shall_v be_v perform_v with_o great_a respect_n to_o truth_n found_v on_o the_o testimony_n of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v eye-witness_n and_o actor_n in_o those_o revolution_n have_v deliver_v undoubted_a narrative_n thereof_o unto_o i_o without_o partiality_n or_o prejudice_n to_o any_o wherefore_o now_o to_o proceed_v after_o this_o preamble_n we_o say_v that_o when_o the_o vice-king_n blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr vela_n arrive_v in_o peru_n i_o be_v then_o about_o four_o year_n of_o age_n and_o afterward_o in_o my_o ripe_a year_n i_o be_v acquaint_v with_o several_a of_o those_o who_o be_v name_v in_o this_o follow_a history_n in_o the_o first_o place_n therefore_o we_o will_v relate_v the_o many_o trouble_n which_o the_o new_a constitution_n cause_v in_o mexico_n and_o the_o good_a effect_n which_o in_o the_o end_n be_v produce_v by_o the_o prudent_a and_o wise_a management_n of_o the_o judge_n who_o be_v employ_v to_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n after_o which_o we_o will_v return_v to_o peru_n and_o relate_v the_o many_o misfortune_n slaughter_n and_o other_o misery_n which_o attend_v they_o cause_v by_o the_o severity_n rigour_n and_o imprudence_n of_o that_o vice-king_n who_o be_v commissionated_a to_o execute_v those_o law_n and_o govern_v that_o empire_n and_o though_o the_o history_n of_o mexico_n be_v foreign_a to_o our_o discourse_n yet_o i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o compare_v the_o success_n of_o one_o and_o of_o the_o other_o kingdom_n which_o have_v various_a and_o almost_o contrary_a effect_n arise_v notwithstanding_o on_o the_o same_o cause_n that_o so_o king_n and_o prince_n may_v by_o the_o example_n and_o precedent_n of_o history_n learn_v and_o observe_v how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o establish_v law_n which_o be_v rigorous_a and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v execute_v by_o severe_a judge_n who_o for_o want_n of_o moderation_n incline_v the_o subject_n and_o vassal_n to_o a_o detestation_n of_o their_o government_n whereby_o they_o lose_v that_o respect_n duty_n and_o allegiance_n which_o be_v due_a thereunto_o and_o indeed_o all_o history_n both_o divine_a and_o humane_a have_v from_o all_o antiquity_n aver_v the_o truth_n hereof_o and_o the_o experience_n of_o these_o modern_a time_n have_v give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o never_o be_v any_o rebellion_n commence_v against_o king_n who_o be_v gentle_a and_o kind_a to_o their_o subject_n but_o when_o cruelty_n tyranny_n and_o oppression_n by_o tax_n and_o heavy_a imposition_n prevail_v than_o all_o thing_n run_v to_o misery_n and_o confusion_n chap._n xx._n of_o the_o new_a law_n and_o constitution_n make_v in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o two_o empire_n mexico_n and_o peru._n we_o must_v understand_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1539_o a_o certain_a friar_n call_v bartholomew_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr casas_n come_v from_o new_a spain_n to_o madrid_n where_o the_o court_n reside_v at_o that_o time_n show_v himself_o in_o all_o his_o sermon_n and_o familiar_a discourse_n extreme_o zealous_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o indian_n and_o a_o great_a favourer_n and_o protector_n of_o they_o in_o evidence_n of_o which_o he_o propound_v many_o thing_n and_o maintain_v they_o to_o be_v very_o reasonable_a and_o which_o in_o themselves_o outward_o appear_v holy_a and_o good_a yet_o in_o the_o execution_n thereof_o they_o prove_v rigorous_a cruel_a and_o difficult_a to_o be_v put_v into_o practice_n the_o proposal_n notwithstanding_o of_o this_o friar_n be_v offer_v and_o lay_v before_o the_o supreme_a council_n of_o the_o indies_n where_o they_o be_v ill_o approve_v and_o reject_v by_o the_o prudence_n and_o understanding_n of_o don_n garcia_n de_fw-fr loaysa_n the_o good_a cardinal_n of_o sevill_n who_o be_v make_v of_o that_o council_n in_o regard_n that_o for_o several_a year_n he_o have_v be_v governor_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o have_v more_o knowledge_n and_o experience_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o those_o part_n than_o any_o of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v conqueror_n and_o inhabitant_n thereof_o wherefore_o dissent_v from_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o friar_n his_o proposal_n be_v not_o entertain_v but_o suspend_v until_o the_o year_n 1542_o when_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o return_v into_o spain_n after_o a_o long_a journey_n he_o have_v make_v through_o france_n flanders_n and_o germany_n his_o majesty_n who_o be_v endue_v with_o great_a zeal_n and_o devotion_n for_o propagation_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v easy_o persuade_v to_o hearken_v to_o the_o gentle_a proposition_n of_o the_o friar_n which_o he_o insinuate_v under_o the_o specious_a colour_n of_o conscience_n and_o with_o the_o guise_n of_o religion_n offer_v several_a new_a law_n and_o constitution_n to_o be_v enact_v and_o put_v in_o force_n for_o the_o great_a good_a and_o benefit_n of_o the_o indian_n after_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n have_v due_o hear_v and_o consider_v all_o that_o the_o friar_n have_v to_o offer_v he_o assemble_v his_o great_a council_n to_o which_o he_o far_o add_v several_a grave_n and_o learned_a person_n both_o prelate_n and_o lawyer_n and_o have_v lay_v before_o they_o the_o particular_a law_n and_o new_a establishment_n they_o be_v approve_v and_o pass_v by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o assembly_n notwithstanding_o many_o be_v of_o a_o different_a opinion_n dissent_v from_o the_o majority_n and_o declare_v their_o vote_n to_o the_o contrary_a among_o which_o be_v the_o cardinal_n aforemention_v precedent_n of_o the_o council_n the_o bishop_n of_o lugo_n don_n john_n suarez_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n with_o who_o i_o be_v once_o acquaint_v francisco_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la covos_fw-la secretary_n to_o his_o majesty_n don_n sabastian_n ramirez_n bishop_n of_o cuenca_n and_o precedent_n of_o valladolid_n who_o former_o have_v be_v precedent_n in_o st._n domingo_n and_o mexico_n don_n garcia_n manrique_n count_n of_o osorno_n and_o precedent_n of_o ordenes_n who_o as_o gomara_n say_v have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v superintendent_a over_o the_o
this_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o no_o other_o tribute_n or_o service_n and_o of_o this_o nature_n my_o father_n be_v possess_v of_o three_o little_a village_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o cozco_n and_o in_o the_o part_n adjacent_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o cozco_n hold_v divers_a such_o like_a cottage_n oblige_v to_o the_o use_n and_o service_n of_o the_o city_n and_o where_o it_o happen_v out_o that_o the_o lot_n fall_v to_o any_o person_n in_o place_n uninhabited_a they_o present_o send_v to_o the_o headquarters_n to_o be_v supply_v with_o indian_n in_o part_n of_o the_o tribute_n due_a to_o they_o and_o according_o the_o same_o be_v grant_v and_o the_o indian_n which_o be_v allot_v to_o they_o with_o great_a cheerfulness_n and_o contentment_n follow_v and_o observe_v the_o imposition_n of_o their_o master_n so_o that_o when_o the_o precedent_n gasca_n come_v and_o find_v this_o particular_a point_n so_o equal_o dispose_v and_o establish_v he_o approve_v thereof_o and_o make_v no_o manner_n of_o alteration_n therein_o as_o to_o the_o three_o precept_n which_o retrench_v the_o bishop_n monastery_n and_o hospital_n in_o those_o large_a proportion_n of_o service_n which_o former_a governor_n have_v bestow_v upon_o they_o over_o indian_n it_o seem_v neither_o injurious_a nor_o unreasonable_a whole_o to_o take_v they_o away_o for_o that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o governor_n be_v not_o to_o grant_v they_o for_o a_o long_a time_n than_o they_o be_v empower_v by_o his_o majesty_n commission_n which_o be_v only_o for_o two_o life_n which_o be_v expire_v their_o right_n cease_v and_o herein_o monastery_n bishopric_n and_o hospital_n though_o of_o perpetual_a durance_n yet_o can_v not_o pretend_v to_o a_o great_a privilege_n than_o the_o adventurer_n and_o conqueror_n of_o those_o empire_n the_o remain_a part_n of_o this_o three_o and_o four_o ordinance_n we_o shall_v declare_v hereafter_o in_o the_o place_n where_o we_o give_v a_o relation_n of_o the_o complaint_n which_o those_o make_v who_o believe_v themselves_o injure_v and_o damnify_v thereby_o chap._n xxi_o of_o the_o officer_n which_o be_v send_v to_o mexico_n and_o peru_n to_o put_v these_o law_n into_o execution_n and_o a_o description_n of_o the_o imperial_a city_n of_o mexico_n when_o these_o law_n of_o the_o new_a establishment_n come_v over_o it_o be_v far_o order_v that_o the_o court_n hold_v at_o panama_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v and_o another_o new_a one_o erect_v in_o the_o confine_n of_o guatimala_n and_o nicaragua_n to_o which_o court_n the_o whole_a terra_n firma_n or_o continent_n be_v to_o be_v subject_v it_o be_v far_o ordain_v that_o another_o court_n of_o chancery_n shall_v be_v erect_v in_o peru_n consist_v of_o four_o judge_n and_o a_o precedent_n to_o who_o the_o title_n shall_v be_v give_v of_o vice-king_n and_o captain_n general_n and_o that_o a_o certain_a person_n shall_v be_v send_v unto_o new_a spain_n with_o a_o power_n of_o visitation_n to_o oversee_v the_o government_n of_o the_o vice-king_n and_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o court_n of_o mexico_n and_o of_o the_o several_a bishopric_n and_o to_o take_v a_o account_n from_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o royal_a revenue_n and_o of_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o kingdom_n all_o which_o regulation_n be_v issue_v forth_o with_o the_o aforementioned_a ordinance_n which_o as_o former_o declare_v be_v forty_o in_o number_n and_o whereas_o there_o reside_v in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n many_o indian_n from_o all_o part_n divers_a copy_n of_o these_o new_a rule_n be_v translate_v sent-ove_a and_o disperse_v which_o all_o and_o every_o particular_a person_n inhabitant_n of_o those_o two_o empire_n take_v out_o for_o his_o information_n be_v of_o general_a concernment_n but_o so_o displease_v be_v these_o new_a regulation_n to_o the_o generality_n of_o those_o people_n that_o in_o high_a discontent_n they_o cabal_v together_o and_o hold_v public_a meeting_n to_o contrive_v a_o remedy_n some_o few_o day_n after_o the_o publication_n of_o these_o order_n his_o imperial_a majesty_n nominate_v don_n francisco_n tello_n de_fw-fr sandoval_n a_o native_a of_o sevill_n who_o have_v be_v inquisitor_n of_o toledo_n to_o be_v his_o visitor_n for_o which_o office_n he_o judge_v he_o the_o most_o proper_a person_n he_o can_v choose_v in_o consideration_n that_o he_o have_v former_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o royal_a council_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o a_o person_n of_o great_a probity_n and_o prudence_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v well_o worthy_a of_o the_o employment_n to_o see_v that_o the_o new_a law_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n as_o well_o in_o new_a spain_n as_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n that_o he_o shall_v visit_v all_o place_n to_o see_v they_o actual_o perform_v and_o put_v into_o practice_n at_o the_o same_o time_n blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr vela_n who_o be_v surveyor_n general_n of_o the_o fort_n of_o castille_n be_v name_v precedent_n and_o vice-king_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o province_n of_o peru_n concern_v which_o matter_n carate_a in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o his_o five_o book_n have_v these_o word_n follow_v the_o great_a experience_n his_o majesty_n have_v of_o this_o gentleman_n who_o he_o have_v try_v and_o approve_v in_o other_o government_n of_o country_n and_o city_n namely_o in_o malaga_n and_o cuenca_n and_o have_v find_v that_o he_o be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o great_a probity_n and_o rectitude_n execute_v impartial_a justice_n unto_o all_o man_n without_o respect_n to_o person_n and_o that_o he_o be_v ever_o zealous_a for_o the_o royal_a interest_n and_o that_o with_o great_a courage_n he_o perform_v the_o king_n command_n and_o without_o failure_n in_o any_o thing_n his_o majesty_n therefore_o judge_v he_o worthy_a of_o this_o honourable_a employment_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o carate_a moreover_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr cepeda_n a_o native_a of_o tordersillas_n who_o have_v be_v judge_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o canary_n and_o don_n lison_n de_fw-fr texada_n a_o native_a of_o logromo_n who_o have_v be_v judge_n of_o the_o marshal_n court_n hold_v at_o valladolid_n for_o decide_v point_n of_o honour_n and_o don_n alvarez_n who_o have_v be_v a_o pleader_n or_o advocate_n in_o the_o same_o court_n with_o don_n pedro_n ortez_n de_fw-fr carate_n a_o native_a of_o the_o city_n of_o ordunna_n former_o mayor_n of_o segoula_n be_v all_o four_o put_v into_o commission_n and_o appoint_v officer_n in_o those_o part_n moreover_o augustine_n de_fw-fr carate_n who_o have_v be_v secretary_n of_o the_o privy-council_n be_v appoint_v auditor_n general_n of_o all_o the_o account_n of_o those_o kingdom_n and_o province_n and_o of_o that_o whole_a continent_n to_o who_o and_o to_o the_o person_n abovementioned_a these_o rule_n and_o order_n abovementioned_a be_v deliver_v with_o command_n that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o court_n be_v settle_v and_o establish_v in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n where_o his_o majesty_n command_v they_o shall_v be_v hold_v the_o several_a law_n mention_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o the_o commission_n shall_v be_v observe_v and_o maintain_v without_o any_o violation_n thus_o much_o be_v report_v by_o diego_n fernandez_n in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n and_o the_o like_a also_o be_v mention_v by_o augustine_n carate_v almost_o in_o the_o same_o term_n and_o that_o these_o law_n be_v issue_v out_o and_o date_v in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n 1543._o and_o now_o in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o will_v brief_o relate_v the_o happy_a success_n of_o these_o matter_n in_o mexico_n from_o whence_o we_o will_v proceed_v to_o peru_n and_o there_o declare_v the_o sad_a and_o doleful_a effect_n thereof_o which_o happen_v in_o that_o kingdom_n as_o well_o to_o spaniard_n as_o indian_n in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n 1543._o the_o vice-king_n together_o with_o his_o judge_n minister_n and_o chief_a superintendent_a don_n francisco_n tello_n de_fw-fr sandoval_n embark_v at_o san_n lucar_n upon_o a_o noble_a fleet_n consist_v of_o about_o 52_o sail_n of_o good_a and_o tall_a ship_n and_o lose_v from_o thence_o with_o a_o prosperous_a gale_n arrive_v in_o 12_o day_n at_o the_o island_n of_o the_o canary_n from_o whence_o have_v take_v some_o refreshment_n they_o pursue_v their_o voyage_n and_o then_o divide_v their_o fleet_n those_o for_o new_a spain_n steer_v their_o course_n to_o the_o right-hand_a and_o those_o for_o peru_n unto_o the_o left_a where_o we_o will_v leave_v our_o vice-king_n in_o prosecution_n of_o his_o voyage_n to_o relate_v the_o success_n of_o the_o visitor_n or_o superintendent_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mexico_n and_o pass_v by_o the_o many_o particular_n of_o his_o voyage_n which_o be_v mention_v by_o diego_n fernandez_n paletino_n we_o shall_v say_v in_o short_a that_o in_o the_o month_n of_o febr._n 1544._o he_o safe_o arrive_v in_o the_o port_n of_o st._n john_n
who_o party_n all_o the_o nobleman_n and_o person_n of_o estate_n in_o spain_n adhere_v on_o one_o side_n or_o the_o other_o and_o actual_o serve_v until_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o they_o determine_v the_o quarrel_n if_o a_o succeed_a king_n after_o the_o war_n be_v end_v shall_v have_v deprive_v all_o those_o who_o be_v engage_v in_o this_o quarrel_n both_o of_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o what_o trouble_n will_v it_o have_v create_v and_o how_o will_v it_o have_v move_v the_o spirit_n of_o all_o the_o powerful_a man_n in_o spain_n the_o like_o which_o happen_v between_o the_o house_n of_o castille_n and_o that_o of_o portugal_n may_v be_v bring_v into_o example_n as_o namely_o the_o party_n which_o hold_v for_o beltraneja_n who_o be_v twice_o swear_v princess_n of_o castille_n and_o in_o favour_n of_o she_o many_o of_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o that_o country_n appear_v who_o when_o queen_n isabel_n call_v rebel_n and_o traitor_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n reply_v pray_v god_n madam_n that_o we_o may_v overcome_v they_o for_o if_o we_o do_v not_o i_o be_o sure_a they_o will_v call_v we_o traitor_n and_o prove_v we_o so_o too_o to_o apply_v these_o particular_n in_o history_n to_o the_o present_a case_n what_o will_v become_v of_o we_o say_v they_o if_o the_o successor_n to_o this_o king_n shall_v seize_v on_o the_o estate_n of_o those_o who_o be_v concern_v in_o this_o war._n beside_o all_o which_o they_o utter_v many_o scandalous_a and_o seditious_a word_n which_o we_o purposely_o omit_v not_o to_o offend_v the_o ear_n of_o the_o hearer_n howsoever_o the_o contrary_a party_n be_v high_o incense_v thereat_o and_o both_o side_n put_v into_o a_o fermentation_n whence_o all_o those_o mischief_n be_v derive_v which_o afterward_o happen_v but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o vice-king_n who_o be_v now_o on_o his_o journey_n to_o los_fw-es reyes_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o messenger_n from_o vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n come_v to_o he_o he_o receive_v they_o to_o outward_a appearance_n kind_o and_o with_o much_o respect_n and_o give_v they_o a_o speedy_a dispatch_n that_o they_o may_v return_v free_o again_o to_o los_fw-la reyes_n where_o be_v return_v they_o render_v a_o sad_a relation_n of_o the_o rigour_n and_o severity_n wherewith_o the_o new_a law_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n and_o of_o the_o rude_a and_o morose_a humour_n of_o the_o vice-king_n who_o admit_v of_o no_o plea_n or_o petition_n or_o appeal_v to_o the_o contrary_a which_o serve_v to_o add_v new_a fuel_n and_o blow_v all_o into_o a_o flame_n both_o in_o los_fw-la reyes_n cozco_n and_o in_o all_o that_o kingdom_n so_o that_o now_o they_o begin_v general_o to_o discourse_n that_o they_o will_v neither_o receive_v this_o vice-king_n not_o obey_v the_o new_a law_n which_o he_o be_v put_v into_o practice_n for_o that_o they_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o the_o very_a day_n that_o he_o enter_v vice-king_n into_o los_fw-la reyes_n and_o his_o law_n be_v publish_v they_o shall_v be_v 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rich_a empire_n ought_v more_o especial_o to_o be_v cherish_v and_o favour_v as_o person_n of_o high_a merit_n and_o desert_n it_o be_v thus_o determine_v to_o receive_v the_o vice-king_n all_o the_o people_n deck_v themselves_o with_o their_o best_a ornament_n and_o array_n prepare_v themselves_o against_o the_o day_n of_o his_o entry_n into_o this_o city_n when_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n yllen_n suarez_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n and_o captain_n diego_n de_fw-fr aguero_n be_v scandalous_o treat_v by_o the_o people_n who_o always_o mutinied_a against_o they_o whensoever_o as_o any_o thing_n go_v cross_v or_o contrary_a to_o their_o humour_n say_v that_o for_o their_o own_o interest_n they_o have_v solicit_v and_o persuade_v they_o to_o receive_v the_o vice-king_n namely_o one_o of_o they_o be_v receiver_n general_n of_o the_o king_n treasury_n and_o the_o other_o have_v be_v in_o the_o late_a war_n and_o both_o of_o they_o be_v justice_n little_o esteem_v the_o loss_n of_o their_o indian_n more_o in_o regard_n to_o their_o own_o interest_n than_o to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o vice-king_n pursue_v his_o journey_n put_v the_o new_a law_n in_o execution_n in_o all_o place_n wheresoever_o he_o arrive_v with_o his_o usual_a severity_n and_o rigour_n without_o admit_v any_o plea_n to_o the_o contrary_a give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o he_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o none_o but_o as_o a_o good_a minister_n and_o servant_n to_o his_o master_n he_o be_v to_o obey_v his_o command_n without_o respect_n or_o regard_n unto_o any_o at_o length_n he_o come_v to_o the_o valley_n call_v huaura_n where_o at_o the_o inn_n he_o neither_o find_v indian_a nor_o provision_n nor_o any_o accommodation_n whatsoever_o the_o which_o though_o in_o reality_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o default_n and_o omission_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o los_fw-la reyes_n who_o duty_n it_o be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o provision_n in_o the_o way_n for_o the_o vice-king_n yet_o he_o otherwise_o take_v it_o and_o attribute_v the_o want_n thereof_o to_o antonio_n the_o solar_a who_o be_v a_o native_a of_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n and_o a_o citizen_n because_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a proprietor_n of_o that_o valley_n for_o which_o reason_n he_o be_v high_o incense_v against_o he_o and_o more_o vehement_o when_o upon_o a_o white_a wall_n of_o that_o inn_n which_o as_o the_o say_n go_v be_v the_o paper_n of_o bold_a and_o angry_a man_n he_o see_v this_o motto_n write_v he_o that_o will_v drive_v i_o from_o my_o house_n and_o land_n i_o will_v drive_v he_o out_o of_o this_o world_n if_o i_o can_v the_o which_o sentence_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v write_v by_o antonio_n solar_a or_o some_o other_o by_o his_o order_n he_o conceive_v a_o mortal_a hatred_n against_o he_o which_o though_o he_o conceal_v for_o a_o while_n yet_o at_o length_n it_o burst_v out_o as_o hereafter_o will_v be_v declare_v chap._n v._n in_o what_o manner_n they_o receive_v the_o vice-king_n the_o imprisonment_n of_o vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n and_o of_o the_o great_a trouble_n which_o it_o cause_v both_o to_o the_o vice-king_n and_o the_o people_n thus_o be_v the_o people_n discontent_v sad_a and_o enrage_a though_o they_o endeavour_v as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a to_o conceal_v and_o dissemble_v it_o when_o the_o vice-king_n arrive_v about_o three_o league_n distant_a from_o rimac_n where_o he_o be_v meet_v by_o several_a gentleman_n of_o quality_n and_o particular_o by_o vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n and_o don_n geronimo_n de_fw-fr loaysa_n bishop_n of_o that_o place_n afterward_o make_v archbishop_n who_o come_v thither_o to_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o city_n the_o vice-king_n receive_v they_o all_o with_o much_o kindness_n and_o humanity_n especial_o the_o bishop_n and_o vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n entertain_v no_o other_o discourse_n with_o they_o in_o the_o
satin_n and_o one_o of_o they_o lead_v the_o horse_n by_o the_o bridle_n the_o which_o be_v perform_v with_o the_o same_o solemnity_n as_o they_o use_v in_o castille_n to_o receive_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king._n so_o soon_o as_o the_o court_n be_v sit_v they_o begin_v to_o treat_v and_o enter_v upon_o business_n as_o well_o relate_v to_o justice_n as_o government_n and_o herein_o he_o think_v to_o render_v himself_o the_o more_o popular_a by_o favour_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o poor_a who_o general_o be_v more_o please_v with_o revolution_n and_o change_n than_o the_o rich_a and_o now_o the_o devil_n who_o design_v the_o downfall_n and_o ruin_n of_o this_o pernicious_a and_o evil_a vice-king_n begin_v to_o disturb_v and_o disquiet_v all_o the_o country_n which_o be_v so_o late_o settle_v after_o the_o trouble_n of_o a_o intestine_a war_n the_o first_o commotion_n take_v its_o rise_n from_o a_o ill_a understanding_n between_o the_o vice-king_n and_o the_o judge_n and_o indeed_o of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n for_o that_o the_o vice-king_n resolve_v to_o carry_v on_o his_o work_n in_o put_v the_o new_a law_n in_o execution_n he_o little_o regard_v the_o petition_n and_o address_n which_o be_v present_v to_o he_o from_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n of_o lima_n and_o other_o small_a corporation_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o fernandez_n palentino_n in_o the_o 10_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n and_o this_o author_n farther_o discourse_v of_o the_o humour_n of_o this_o vice-king_n and_o the_o shame_n the_o devil_n owe_v he_o for_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o those_o commotion_n which_o be_v raise_v in_o the_o country_n and_o also_o that_o he_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o that_o discord_n which_o ruin_n kingdom_n and_o destroy_v empire_n and_o which_o particular_o proceed_v not_o only_o to_o a_o quarrel_n between_o the_o vice-king_n and_o the_o conqueror_n of_o that_o kingdom_n but_o also_o to_o such_o a_o mortal_a feud_n between_o he_o and_o the_o judge_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v reconcile_v and_o indeed_o herein_o the_o judge_n have_v much_o advantage_n for_o that_o they_o be_v man_n of_o great_a temper_n discreet_a and_o unbiased_a who_o foresee_v the_o many_o inconvenience_n which_o the_o rumour_n only_o much_o more_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o new_a regulation_n will_v occasion_n dissuade_v those_o rash_a proceed_n wherein_o they_o be_v the_o more_o positive_a in_o consideration_n that_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v scarce_o appease_v and_o settle_v since_o the_o late_a war_n and_o be_v still_o in_o agitation_n and_o commotion_n will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o support_v such_o extravagant_a oppression_n which_o will_v certain_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o total_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o that_o empire_n these_o plain_a representation_n make_v to_o the_o vice-king_n with_o intention_n and_o design_n only_o if_o it_o have_v be_v possible_a to_o attemper_v his_o angry_a and_o froward_a disposition_n serve_v to_o little_a purpose_n and_o effect_n for_o that_o his_o humour_n be_v whole_o bend_v on_o his_o own_o obstinate_a resolution_n he_o term_v all_o those_o who_o concur_v not_o with_o he_o in_o the_o same_o opinion_n rebellious_a to_o the_o king_n and_o enemy_n to_o himself_o and_o far_o to_o widden_a these_o breach_n he_o order_v the_o judge_n to_o remove_v from_o his_o neighbourhood_n in_o the_o palace_n and_o to_o take_v other_o lodging_n in_o other_o quarter_n for_o themselves_o all_o which_o and_o much_o more_o so_o inflame_v the_o mind_n of_o both_o party_n that_o sharp_a word_n and_o repartee_n frequent_o intervene_v between_o they_o howsoever_o in_o regard_n the_o judge_n for_o better_a administration_n of_o affair_n be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v fair_a with_o the_o vice-king_n they_o so_o conceal_v and_o dissemble_v their_o resentment_n that_o their_o passion_n be_v not_o public_o make_v know_v but_o because_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o vice-king_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o new_a law_n become_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o apparent_a and_o manifest_a the_o discontent_n and_o quarrel_n arise_v daily_o to_o a_o high_a degree_n and_o those_o who_o be_v injure_v and_o prejudice_v thereby_o become_v uneasy_a and_o impatient_a and_o as_o diego_n fernandez_n in_o his_o 10_o chapter_n say_v that_o the_o judge_n consider_v the_o obstinate_a and_o inflexible_a humour_n of_o the_o vice-king_n on_o one_o side_n to_o execute_v the_o new_a regulation_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o place_n no_o opportune_a or_o seasonable_a application_n can_v be_v make_v for_o a_o moderation_n or_o redress_n and_o that_o on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v condescend_v to_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o indian_n it_o will_v be_v very_o difficult_a to_o recover_v that_o vassalage_n again_o they_o be_v by_o these_o difficulty_n reduce_v to_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o dilemma_n that_o they_o be_v all_o distract_a and_o know_v not_o which_o way_n to_o turn_v or_o resolve_v nor_o be_v the_o people_n only_o confuse_v and_o unquiet_v by_o these_o thought_n but_o even_o the_o vice-king_n find_v himself_o reduce_v to_o a_o inquietude_n and_o distraction_n of_o mind_n when_o he_o find_v the_o people_n mutinous_a and_o turmoil_v with_o a_o thousand_o fancy_n and_o resolve_v to_o sacrifice_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n rather_o than_o to_o submit_v tame_o to_o their_o own_o destruction_n as_o hereafter_o we_o shall_v find_v by_o the_o success_n and_o thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o palentino_n which_o we_o have_v extract_v ●_o verbatim_o from_o his_o own_o write_n chap._n vi_o the_o secret_a quarrel_n conceal_v between_o the_o vice-king_n and_o the_o judge_n break_v out_o in_o public_a prince_n manco_n inca_n and_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v with_o he_o write_v to_o the_o vice-king_n nor_o do_v the_o quarrel_n between_o the_o vice-king_n and_o the_o judge_n contain_v itself_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o private_a resentment_n but_o burst_v forth_o into_o the_o public_a street_n and_o place_n of_o common_a meeting_n the_o which_o call_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o vice-king_n that_o motto_n or_o sentence_n which_o he_o have_v read_v in_o the_o inn_n of_o huaura_n belong_v to_o antonio_n solar_a and_o which_o he_o believe_v be_v either_o write_v by_o himself_o or_o by_o his_o order_n for_o which_o cause_n as_o both_o carate_a and_o diego_n fernandez_n report_n send_v for_o he_o and_o discourse_v with_o he_o in_o private_a and_o have_v give_v he_o some_o very_a severe_a term_n and_o reprehension_n he_o give_v order_n to_o have_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o palace_n shut_v and_o call_v his_o chaplain_n to_o confess_v he_o with_o intent_n to_o have_v he_o hang_v on_o one_o of_o the_o pilaster_n of_o the_o court-yard_n which_o lead_v towards_o the_o high-street_n but_o antonio_n solar_a refuse_v to_o confess_v his_o execution_n be_v suspend_v till_o such_o time_n as_o that_o his_o danger_n and_o case_n be_v divulge_v through_o the_o whole_a city_n upon_o the_o rumour_n of_o which_o the_o archbishop_n and_o all_o the_o person_n of_o quality_n come_v to_o intercede_v for_o a_o pardon_n or_o suspension_n of_o justice_n and_o after_o great_a intercession_n all_o that_o they_o can_v prevail_v be_v for_o one_o day_n reprieve_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o close_a imprisonment_n but_o the_o fury_n and_o impetuosity_n of_o this_o choler_n pass_v over_o he_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n but_o rather_o to_o detain_v he_o in_o prison_n and_o according_o he_o keep_v he_o under_o restraint_n without_o process_n of_o law_n endictment_n or_o any_o accusation_n whatsoever_o for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o judge_n go_v on_o a_o saturday_n to_o visit_v the_o prison_n be_v desire_v by_o some_o of_o the_o friend_n of_o antonio_n solar_a to_o make_v their_o enquiry_n concern_v the_o state_n of_o his_o affair_n with_o which_o though_o they_o be_v well_o enough_o acquaint_v before_o yet_o for_o form_n sake_n they_o ask_v he_o the_o cause_n and_o crime_n for_o which_o he_o stand_v commit_v to_o which_o he_o reply_v that_o he_o know_v not_o any_o and_o then_o call_v for_o the_o book_n of_o the_o prison_n to_o see_v what_o action_n or_o process_n have_v be_v make_v against_o he_o and_o find_v none_o and_o that_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n can_v assign_v no_o cause_n against_o he_o the_o judge_n on_o the_o monday_n follow_v make_v a_o report_n to_o the_o vice-king_n that_o have_v visit_v the_o prison_n they_o find_v that_o antonio_n solar_a have_v be_v there_o commit_v and_o upon_o examination_n of_o the_o book_n no_o crime_n or_o cause_n be_v enter_v against_o he_o only_o that_o he_o be_v there_o imprison_v by_o his_o order_n wherefore_o in_o case_n no_o crime_n be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n his_o imprisonment_n be_v
not_o justifyable_a and_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n they_o can_v not_o do_v less_o than_o to_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n hereunto_o the_o vice-king_n reply_v that_o he_o be_v commit_v by_o his_o order_n and_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o have_v hang_v he_o as_o well_o for_o that_o motto_n or_o sentence_n which_o be_v write_v on_o the_o wall_n of_o his_o inn_n as_o also_o for_o several_a other_o scandalous_a report_n he_o have_v vent_v against_o his_o person_n and_o though_o he_o have_v no_o witness_n to_o produce_v in_o this_o matter_n yet_o by_o the_o authority_n and_o privilege_n of_o a_o vice-king_n he_o have_v power_n not_o only_o to_o imprison_v he_o but_o also_o to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n if_o he_o so_o please_v without_o render_v a_o account_n to_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o to_o which_o the_o judge_n reply_v that_o there_o be_v no_o government_n but_o what_o be_v agreeable_a to_o justice_n and_o found_v on_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o on_o these_o term_n they_o part_v so_o that_o the_o judge_n on_o the_o saturday_n follow_v free_v antonio_n solar_a from_o the_o prison_n and_o confine_v he_o only_o to_o his_o own_o house_n and_o speedy_o afterward_o they_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n this_o manner_n of_o proceed_v anger_v the_o vice-king_n to_o the_o very_a soul_n and_o provoke_v he_o to_o contrive_v some_o way_n of_o revenge_n which_o he_o suppose_v he_o have_v effect_v in_o this_o manner_n which_o be_v this_o it_o seem_v that_o these_o judge_n with_o their_o servant_n be_v lodge_v and_o diet_v in_o the_o house_n of_o one_o of_o the_o rich_a citizen_n in_o the_o whole_a town_n and_o have_v be_v there_o lodge_v and_o board_v by_o order_n of_o the_o vice-king_n for_o a_o short_a time_n until_o they_o can_v otherwise_o provide_v for_o themselves_o and_o now_o the_o vice-king_n think_v to_o do_v they_o a_o discourtesy_n recall_v the_o aforesaid_a order_n forbid_v the_o citizen_n to_o entertain_v they_o long_o upon_o 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apparent_a at_o all_o time_n whensoever_o occasion_n offer_v in_o pursuance_n whereof_o one_o day_n dr._n alvarez_n make_v affidavit_fw-la before_o a_o master_n of_o chancery_n that_o he_o have_v pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n in_o gold_n to_o diego_n alvarez_n who_o be_v brother-in-law_n to_o the_o vice-king_n to_o have_v he_o nominate_v and_o prefer_v to_o a_o office_n by_o the_o vice-king_n the_o which_o deposition_n he_o high_o resent_v thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o carate_a and_o the_o same_o be_v again_o confirm_v by_o diego_n fernandez_n almost_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n for_o in_o this_o manner_n say_v he_o the_o vice-king_n and_o the_o judge_n seem_v like_o two_o different_a faction_n and_o party_n to_o increase_v which_o so_o soon_o as_o antonio_n solar_a be_v set_v at_o liberty_n he_o go_v private_o about_o raise_v mutiny_n and_o discontent_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n against_o the_o vice-king_n to_o increase_v and_o inflame_v which_o they_o report_v abroad_o 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to_o treat_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o peru_n give_v this_o character_n of_o the_o froward_a and_o uneasy_a disposition_n of_o blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr vela_n after_o these_o thing_n say_v he_o vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a quiet_o and_o peaceable_o govern_v all_o matter_n until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v supersede_v by_o blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr vela_n a_o gentleman_n of_o good_a quality_n of_o avola_n who_o be_v send_v thither_o with_o character_n of_o vice-king_n bring_v with_o he_o many_o severe_a rule_n and_o law_n which_o he_o put_v in_o execution_n over_o and_o above_o which_o he_o put_v in_o practice_n other_o for_o which_o he_o have_v no_o commission_n the_o which_o this_o doctor_n yllescas_n declare_v in_o a_o few_o word_n and_o say_v more_o than_o all_o our_o historian_n dare_v to_o say_v or_o write_v upon_o this_o particular_a subject_n whilst_o these_o disturbance_n happen_v in_o the_o city_n los_fw-es reyes_n the_o like_a 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spaniard_n who_o we_o former_o nominate_v and_o mention_v to_o have_v make_v their_o escape_n out_o of_o prison_n where_o they_o have_v be_v confine_v by_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o piçarros_n and_o by_o the_o justice_n of_o vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n and_o have_v take_v refuge_n with_o this_o inca_n they_o by_o his_o mean_n come_v to_o know_v and_o receive_v all_o the_o information_n and_o advice_n concern_v the_o new_a trouble_n and_o dissension_n arise_v upon_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o new_a law_n for_o whereas_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o vice-king_n come_v to_o turn_v all_o thing_n upside_o down_o and_o to_o change_v and_o alter_v all_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o country_n the_o inca_n who_o be_v encompass_v within_o the_o craggy_a and_o lofty_a mountain_n be_v inform_v by_o his_o subject_n of_o all_o these_o revolution_n which_o he_o think_v may_v be_v of_o benefit_n and_o concernment_n to_o he_o with_o this_o news_n diego_n mendez_n and_o his_o companion_n be_v 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assail_v they_o notwithstanding_o which_o they_o sally_v out_o into_o the_o marketplace_n there_o to_o defend_v their_o cause_n and_o the_o better_a to_o summon_v people_n to_o their_o assistence_n they_o cause_v the_o commission_n give_v to_o martin_n de_fw-fr robles_n to_o be_v proclaim_v though_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o noise_n and_o tumult_n of_o the_o people_n little_o be_v understand_v carate_v in_o the_o eleven_o chapter_n of_o his_o five_o book_n report_v that_o he_o be_v present_a when_o the_o vice-king_n be_v make_v a_o prisoner_n and_o that_o the_o judge_n be_v in_o the_o marketplace_n upon_o break_v of_o day_n some_o musket-shot_a be_v make_v upon_o they_o from_o a_o gallery_n of_o the_o vice-king_n house_n at_o which_o the_o soldier_n who_o be_v with_o the_o vice-king_n be_v so_o incense_v that_o they_o resolve_v to_o enter_v his_o house_n by_o force_n and_o kill_v all_o those_o who_o oppose_v they_o but_o the_o judge_n pacify_v they_o with_o good_a word_n and_o send_v father_n gaspar_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n superior_a of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n dominick_n and_o antonio_n de_fw-fr robles_n brother_n of_o martin_n de_fw-fr robles_n to_o let_v the_o vice-king_n know_v that_o they_o have_v no_o other_o intention_n than_o only_o to_o conserve_v themselves_o from_o be_v transport_v and_o ship_v away_o by_o force_n against_o the_o express_a command_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o that_o if_o he_o please_v without_o far_o contest_v to_o come_v into_o the_o great_a church_n they_o will_v there_o attend_v he_o otherwise_o he_o will_v put_v himself_o into_o manifest_a danger_n with_o all_o those_o who_o adhere_v to_o he_o whilst_o these_o messenger_n be_v go_v to_o the_o vice-king_n the_o hundred_o soldier_n who_o be_v of_o his_o guard_n forsake_v he_o and_o revolt_v also_o to_o the_o judge_n and_o then_o the_o soldier_n find_v the_o entrance_n open_a and_o easy_a begin_v to_o plunder_v the_o servant_n chamber_n which_o be_v in_o the_o court-yard_n about_o 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who_o take_v you_o and_o who_o keep_v you_o prisoner_n then_o order_n be_v give_v that_o the_o vice-king_n shall_v speedy_o be_v embark_v upon_o one_o of_o the_o ship_n and_o send_v into_o spain_n lest_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n come_v thither_o and_o find_v he_o in_o custody_n shall_v kill_v he_o or_o that_o the_o relation_n of_o agent_n suarez_n shall_v design_v the_o like_a in_o revenge_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o their_o kinsman_n and_o that_o what_o mischief_n befall_v he_o of_o that_o kind_n the_o fault_n of_o all_o will_v be_v object_v unto_o they_o and_o far_o they_o consider_v that_o in_o case_n they_o shall_v send_v he_o away_o without_o some_o force_n or_o restraint_n upon_o he_o he_o may_v return_v ashore_o and_o fall_v upon_o they_o again_o what_o to_o do_v herein_o they_o know_v not_o or_o what_o to_o resolve_v so_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o repent_v of_o what_o they_o have_v already_o do_v howsoever_o there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n now_o but_o they_o must_v proceed_v and_o so_o they_o make_v licenciado_n cepeda_n their_o captain_n general_n who_o with_o a_o strong_a guard_n conduct_v the_o king_n to_o the_o seaside_n with_o intent_n to_o put_v he_o aboard_o a_o ship_n but_o herein_o they_o find_v some_o difficulty_n for_o diego_n alvarez_n cuero_n who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n admiral_n of_o the_o fleet_n see_v great_a number_n of_o people_n on_o the_o shore_n and_o that_o they_o be_v bring_v the_o vice-king_n prisoner_n send_v captain_n geronimo_n curbano_n in_o his_o longboat_n arm_v with_o smallshot_n and_o some_o petrero_n in_o the_o head_n to_o command_v all_o the_o boat_n belong_v to_o the_o fleet_n to_o come_v aboard_o the_o admiral_n and_o with_o they_o he_o go_v to_o require_v the_o judge_n to_o set_v the_o vice-king_n at_o liberty_n but_o this_o action_n produce_v little_a effect_n only_o some_o shot_n be_v interchange_v between_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o town_n and_o so_o the_o admiral_n return_v again_o to_o his_o ship._n after_o which_o the_o judge_n send_v off_o a_o boat_n to_o cuero_n to_o require_v he_o to_o surrender_v the_o fleet_n to_o they_o with_o the_o child_n of_o the_o marquis_n and_o that_o then_o they_o will_v deliver_v the_o vice-king_n into_o his_o hand_n to_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o one_o of_o the_o ship_n and_o if_o not_o that_o he_o must_v expect_v the_o sequel_n thereof_o this_o message_n be_v carry_v with_o consent_n of_o the_o vice-king_n by_o friar_n gaspar_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n who_o at_o the_o ship_n side_n open_o declare_v it_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n who_o be_v then_o a_o prisoner_n on_o board_n which_o when_o diego_n alvarez_n cuero_n hear_v and_o consider_v the_o danger_n the_o vice-king_n be_v in_o he_o present_o land_v the_o child_n of_o the_o marquis_n in_o the_o boat_n belong_v to_o the_o fleet_n together_o with_o don_n antonio_n and_o his_o wife_n which_o be_v do_v the_o judge_n far_o require_v a_o surrender_n of_o the_o whole_a fleet_n or_o otherwise_o 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resolve_v to_o reduce_v they_o by_o force_n which_o when_o the_o captain_n understand_v they_o resolve_v to_o make_v sail_n out_o of_o the_o port_n and_o pass_v their_o time_n upon_o the_o coast_n until_o his_o majesty_n order_n come_v to_o direct_v such_o course_n as_o may_v tend_v to_o a_o settlement_n of_o those_o disturbance_n farther_o they_o consider_v that_o aswell_o in_o the_o city_n as_o over_o all_o the_o kingdom_n there_o be_v a_o party_n well_o affect_v to_o the_o vice-king_n who_o have_v not_o be_v concern_v in_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o that_o many_o of_o the_o true_a and_o loyal_a subject_n to_o his_o majesty_n come_v daily_o in_o to_o their_o side_n and_o flock_v aboard_o the_o ship_n that_o the_o fleet_n be_v indifferent_o well_o provide_v have_v ten_o or_o twelve_o round_n of_o iron_n shoot_v and_o four_o of_o copper_n and_o above_o forty_o quintal_n of_o gunpowder_n moreover_o they_o have_v four_o hundred_o quintal_n of_o biscuit_n five_o hundred_o bushel_n of_o mayz_n and_o a_o good_a stock_n of_o salt_n victual_n which_o provision_n will_v serve_v for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o then_o of_o water_n they_o can_v not_o be_v hinder_v that_o be_v to_o be_v have_v along_o the_o coast_n in_o all_o part_n and_o place_n but_o then_o in_o regard_n their_o force_n be_v weak_a not_o have_v above_o twenty_o five_o soldier_n on_o board_n and_o that_o the_o number_n of_o their_o mariner_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o manage_v ten_o sail_n of_o ship_n they_o set_v fire_n to_o four_o of_o the_o lesser_a vessel_n and_o also_o to_o two_o fisher-boat_n which_o lay_v on_o the_o shore_n and_o so_o with_o the_o six_o remain_a ship_n they_o make_v sail_n into_o the_o sea._n the_o four_o ship_n burn_v down_o to_o the_o water_n because_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n of_o go_v out_o to_o quench_v they_o but_o the_o
command_v to_o march_v before_o to_o truxillo_n and_o piçarro_n himself_o with_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o commander_n remain_v behind_o to_o bring_v up_o the_o rear_n about_o this_o time_n a_o brigantine_n from_o arequepa_n arrive_v in_o the_o port_n of_o lima_n which_o bring_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o for_o account_n of_o piçarro_n at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o come_v in_o another_o ship_n from_o the_o continent_n belong_v to_o gonçalo_n martel_n and_o which_o bring_v his_o wife_n child_n and_o family_n to_o be_v thence_o convey_v to_o cozco_n where_o his_o habitation_n be_v this_o happy_a accident_n so_o encourage_v piçarro_n and_o his_o party_n that_o they_o grow_v very_o high_a and_o insolent_a thereupon_o and_o as_o if_o fortune_n have_v be_v on_o their_o side_n they_o believe_v the_o whole_a world_n be_v their_o own_o thus_o far_o augustine_n de_fw-fr carate_n to_o which_o diego_n fernandez_n add_v that_o they_o become_v so_o proud_a and_o make_v such_o vain_a boasting_n that_o some_o talk_v as_o if_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n be_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n and_o crown_n of_o a_o king_n argue_v in_o his_o favour_n that_o all_o king_n and_o governor_n take_v their_o original_n and_o beginning_n by_o force_n that_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o world_n descend_v from_o the_o haughty_a and_o unjust_a cain_n and_o the_o poor_a and_o meek_a from_o abel_n that_o it_o plain_o appear_v in_o heraldry_n which_o blaze_v the_o escutcheon_n of_o great_a man_n that_o their_o arm_n contain_v nothing_o but_o weapon_n of_o war_n and_o tyranny_n francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n be_v much_o of_o this_o opinion_n and_o in_o confirmation_n hereof_o he_o desire_v that_o the_o old_a testament_n shall_v be_v review_v and_o the_o last_o will_n of_o adam_n there_o consult_v whether_o therein_o he_o bequeath_v the_o kingdom_n of_o peru_n to_o charles_n the_o emperor_n or_o to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n all_o which_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n hearken_v unto_o with_o much_o satisfaction_n be_v please_v to_o hear_v the_o flattery_n of_o his_o abettor_n these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o diego_n fernandez_n which_o i_o have_v extract_v verbatim_o out_o of_o the_o thirty_o four_o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n on_o the_o vessel_n which_o late_o come_v into_o lima_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n jade_v great_a quantity_n of_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n and_o thereon_o ship_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o select_a soldier_n and_o to_o give_v the_o better_a countenance_n and_o authority_n to_o his_o affair_n he_o carry_v doctor_n cepeda_n one_o of_o the_o judge_n with_o he_o as_o also_o john_n de_fw-fr caceres_n the_o accountant_a general_n so_o that_o by_o the_o departure_n of_o cepeda_n the_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v dissolve_v there_o remain_v no_o other_o judge_n at_o los_fw-es reyes_n beside_o cepeda_n and_o far_o to_o prevent_v the_o come_n forth_o of_o other_o order_n or_o warrant_n piçarro_n carry_v the_o royal_a seal_n with_o he_o and_o because_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n to_o he_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o confide_v it_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o faithful_a person_n who_o he_o can_v trust_v and_o according_o make_v choice_n of_o one_o lorenço_v de_fw-fr aldana_n to_o who_o he_o delegated_a the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n be_v a_o prudent_a wise_a and_o discreet_a gentleman_n and_o one_o who_o be_v very_o rich_a have_v a_o great_a estate_n and_o interest_n in_o arequepa_n with_o who_o he_o leave_v eight_o hundred_o man_n for_o guard_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o city_n and_o piçarro_n go_v attend_v with_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n and_o gentleman_n who_o have_v any_o command_n over_o the_o indian_n and_o take_v ship_v in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n 1545_o and_o sail_v to_o port_n santa_n which_o be_v about_o fifteen_o league_n from_o truxillo_n where_o he_o land_v and_o remain_v some_o day_n until_o his_o other_o force_n can_v come_v up_o because_o it_o be_v a_o time_n of_o the_o year_n when_o the_o pasturage_n be_v green_a and_o well_o grow_v but_o lest_o he_o shall_v oppress_v and_o burden_n the_o spaniard_n by_o his_o long_a abode_n there_o he_o remove_v his_o camp_n to_o the_o province_n of_o colic_n where_o he_o remain_v for_o some_o time_n until_o his_o force_n can_v come_v up_o to_o he_o and_o then_o make_v a_o general_a muster_n of_o his_o man_n it_o appear_v on_o the_o muster-roll_n that_o his_o number_n amount_v unto_o more_o than_o six_o hundred_o man_n horse_n and_o foot_n and_o though_o the_o vice-king_n be_v equal_a in_o number_n yet_o piçarro_n have_v much_o the_o advantage_n both_o in_o his_o arm_n and_o preparation_n for_o war_n and_o in_o his_o man_n who_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n veterane_n soldier_n train_v up_o to_o war_n have_v be_v in_o many_o battle_n and_o see_v much_o of_o action_n and_o beside_o they_o know_v the_o country_n and_o the_o difficult_a passage_n of_o it_o and_o be_v accustom_v to_o the_o danger_n and_o labour_n of_o war_n and_o have_v be_v practise_v therein_o ever_o since_o the_o spaniard_n enter_v first_o upon_o the_o conquest_n of_o that_o empire_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o soldier_n of_o the_o vice-king_n be_v all_o new-raised_a man_n late_o come_v out_o of_o spain_n not_o train_v to_o the_o war_n poor_a ill-habited_a and_o arm_a and_o their_o powder_n bad_a beside_o other_o want_n which_o be_v among_o they_o chap._n xxv_o the_o great_a preparation_n and_o provision_n make_v by_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n to_o pass_v a_o desert_n he_o faces_z the_o vice-king_n force_n who_o retreat_v to_o quitu_fw-la the_o good_a and_o prudent_a conduct_n of_o lorenço_n de_fw-fr aldana_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n be_v in_o the_o province_n of_o colic_n and_o in_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o make_v all_o the_o provision_n he_o can_v for_o the_o subsistence_n of_o his_o army_n for_o he_o be_v to_o travel_v over_o a_o hot_a dry_a sandy_a desert_n of_o twenty_o league_n over_o where_o be_v neither_o water_n nor_o any_o other_o refreshment_n and_o because_o water_n be_v the_o most_o necessary_a of_o any_o thing_n in_o that_o hot_a and_o dry_a passage_n he_o summon_v in_o all_o the_o indian_n of_o those_o part_n round_o to_o bring_v all_o their_o pail_n bucket_n and_o jar_n for_o water_n and_o command_v that_o the_o indian_n who_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o carriage_n of_o the_o army_n shall_v leave_v all_o the_o soldier_n clothes_n and_o other_o baggage_n behind_o to_o carry_v water_n and_o provision_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o support_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o indian_n be_v lade_v without_o any_o other_o encumbrance_n than_o that_o of_o water_n and_o twenty_o five_o horseman_n be_v send_v before_o by_o the_o common_a road_n who_o be_v to_o give_v out_o in_o case_n they_o meet_v with_o the_o scout_n of_o the_o vice-king_n army_n that_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n be_v come_v in_o person_n through_o the_o desert_n that_o way_n but_o that_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n have_v take_v the_o other_o road._n in_o this_o manner_n they_o travel_v every_o horseman_n carry_v the_o provision_n of_o his_o own_o horse_n behind_o he_o the_o vice-king_n who_o have_v his_o spy_n upon_o both_o the_o road_n receive_v advice_n of_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n some_o time_n before_o they_o come_v upon_o which_o a_o alarm_n be_v give_v and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o will_v go_v out_o and_o give_v they_o battle_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o his_o force_n be_v bring_v together_o they_o march_v out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n call_v cassa_fw-mi from_o whence_o they_o hasten_v away_o with_o all_o the_o speed_n they_o be_v able_a of_o which_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n receive_v intelligence_n about_o four_o hour_n after_o he_o make_v no_o stay_n at_o st._n michael_n not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o enter_v the_o town_n or_o recruit_v his_o provision_n but_o without_o stop_n or_o delay_v pursue_v after_o the_o enemy_n and_o that_o night_n travel_v eight_o league_n where_o overtake_v they_o he_o take_v many_o prisoner_n seize_v all_o the_o baggage_n of_o the_o camp_n hang_v several_a who_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o pass_v over_o rocky_a and_o almost_o unaccessible_a way_n without_o refreshment_n they_o take_v prisoner_n every_o day_n who_o for_o want_v of_o strength_n lag_v behind_o then_o letter_n be_v write_v and_o send_v by_o indian_n to_o several_a person_n of_o quality_n in_o the_o vice-king_n camp_n promise_v pardon_n and_o great_a reward_n to_o any_o person_n who_o shall_v kill_v he_o the_o which_o serve_v to_o create_v jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n among_o those_o who_o be_v join_v with_o the_o vice-king_n every_o one_o be_v afraid_a of_o each_o other_o which_o suspicion_n prove_v of_o fatal_a consequence_n and_o as_o we_o have_v mention_v before_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o many_o
between_o the_o foot_n be_v very_o sore_a and_o bloody_a with_o such_o noise_n and_o outcry_n that_o the_o number_n seem_v much_o great_a than_o they_o be_v in_o the_o first_o charge_n captain_n john_n cabrera_n be_v slay_v and_o soon_o after_o captain_n sancho_n sanchez_n d'_fw-fr avila_n but_o before_o he_o fall_v he_o do_v great_a execution_n with_o his_o sword_n have_v cut_v down_o whole_a file_n and_o rank_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o be_v overwhelm_v with_o number_n and_o advantage_n of_o arm_n they_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o great_a power_n of_o the_o enemy_n which_o range_v victorious_o on_o all_o side_n the_o chief_a commander_n be_v kill_v with_o most_o of_o the_o soldiery_n the_o vice-king_n fight_v very_o stout_o with_o his_o horse_n and_o in_o the_o first_o charge_n have_v the_o fortune_n to_o dismount_v alonso_n de_fw-fr montalto_n beside_o other_o exploit_n which_o he_o perform_v with_o great_a resolution_n and_o courage_n he_o be_v disguise_v in_o his_o habit_n for_o over_o his_o arm_n he_o wear_v a_o indian_a coat_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n for_o when_o he_o see_v his_o force_n total_o defeat_v he_o will_v then_o have_v flee_v but_o his_o escape_n be_v prevent_v by_o a_o inhabitant_n of_o arequepa_n call_v hernando_n de_fw-fr torres_n who_o engage_v with_o he_o and_o not_o know_v who_o he_o be_v give_v he_o such_o a_o blow_n with_o a_o battle-ax_n on_o the_o head_n with_o both_o his_o hand_n that_o he_o knock_v he_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o here_o carate_a in_o the_o thirty_o five_o chapter_n of_o his_o five_o book_n give_v relation_n of_o this_o passage_n in_o these_o word_n the_o vice-king_n and_o his_o horse_n be_v so_o tire_v with_o the_o last_o night_n march_n have_v neither_o rest_v nor_o sleep_v nor_o eat_v that_o to_o overthrow_v he_o and_o his_o horse_n be_v not_o very_o difficult_a howsoever_o the_o battle_n be_v obstinate_o dispute_v between_o the_o foot_n but_o see_v the_o vice-king_n fall_v their_o courage_n fail_v and_o submit_v to_o the_o conqueror_n most_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v upon_o the_o place_n thus_o far_o carate_v if_o hernando_n de_fw-fr torres_n have_v know_v the_o person_n of_o the_o vice-king_n which_o he_o may_v have_v do_v have_v he_o discover_v who_o he_o be_v by_o the_o mark_n of_o his_o order_n of_o st._n jago_n he_o will_v certain_o have_v spare_v his_o life_n and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n but_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v a_o common_a man_n clothe_v in_o a_o indian_a habit_n he_o kill_v he_o without_o distinction_n the_o vice-king_n may_v rather_o have_v be_v blame_v for_o wear_v a_o disguise_n but_o his_o intention_n be_v not_o to_o be_v spare_v but_o to_o fall_v among_o the_o rest_n in_o case_n he_o be_v overcome_v and_o not_o to_o outlive_v his_o honour_n and_o power_n so_o soon_o as_o carvajal_n see_v that_o the_o field_n be_v their_o own_o and_o that_o they_o be_v secure_a of_o victory_n he_o with_o great_a diligence_n seek_v out_o for_o the_o vice-king_n that_o he_o may_v wreak_v his_o revenge_n upon_o he_o for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o find_v that_o pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr be_v give_v he_o another_o mortal_a wound_n though_o with_o his_o fall_n and_o a_o shot_n through_o his_o body_n he_o be_v then_o expire_a his_o last_o breath_n a_o common_a soldier_n be_v the_o first_o who_o discover_v the_o body_n of_o the_o vice-king_n to_o pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr otherwise_o it_o have_v remain_v unknown_a under_o the_o disguise_n licenciado_n carvajal_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o have_v alight_v from_o his_o horse_n to_o have_v give_v he_o the_o last_o fatal_a stroke_n but_o pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v too_o mean_a a_o action_n for_o he_o to_o lay_v his_o hand_n on_o a_o die_a man_n howsoever_o he_o command_v his_o negro_n to_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n as_o he_o do_v and_o carry_v it_o with_o he_o to_o quitu_fw-la where_o it_o be_v fix_v on_o the_o head_n of_o a_o lance_n until_o it_o be_v make_v know_v to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n who_o in_o anger_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v take_v away_o and_o bury_v together_o with_o the_o body_n a_o certain_a author_n give_v a_o relation_n hereof_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o head_n of_o the_o vice-king_n be_v carry_v to_o quitu_fw-la and_o there_o for_o some_o time_n expose_v on_o the_o common_a gallow_n but_o this_o give_a offence_n to_o some_o people_n it_o be_v take_v down_o and_o join_v with_o the_o body_n and_o inter_v together_o with_o it_o and_o here_o it_o be_v remarkable_a with_o what_o niceness_n this_o author_n touch_v this_o point_n for_o not_o to_o say_v that_o piçarro_n give_v order_n to_o have_v the_o head_n remove_v from_o the_o gallow_n he_o say_v that_o some_o take_a offence_n thereat_o cause_v the_o head_n to_o be_v remove_v so_o that_o he_o seem_v tacit_o to_o accuse_v gonçalo_n piçarro_n as_o if_o by_o his_o order_n the_o head_n be_v expose_v or_o at_o least_o that_o he_o consent_v thereunto_o but_o the_o truth_n be_v he_o be_v trouble_v at_o the_o action_n and_o that_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v inform_v thereof_o he_o give_v immediate_a order_n to_o have_v it_o remove_v the_o which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o gomara_n but_o flattery_n and_o partiality_n to_o a_o side_n be_v always_o prevalent_a with_o writer_n who_o by_o add_v or_o diminish_v can_v make_v a_o story_n turn_v which_o way_n soever_o they_o please_v gomara_n speak_v of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o vice-king_n say_v that_o when_o hernando_n de_fw-fr torres_n have_v with_o a_o blow_n stun_v blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr and_o knock_v he_o from_o his_o horse_n and_o as_o many_o believe_v unknown_a to_o he_o by_o reason_n that_o he_o be_v under_o the_o disguise_n of_o a_o indian_a habit_n herrera_n the_o confessor_n to_o piçarro_n come_v to_o confess_v he_o and_o first_o ask_v who_o he_o be_v to_o which_o blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr reply_v that_o that_o question_n be_v not_o material_a for_o he_o be_v to_o do_v his_o office_n which_o he_o desire_v he_o without_o far_a query_n to_o perform_v for_o he_o be_v afraid_a of_o some_o torment_n and_o cruelty_n will_v be_v commit_v on_o his_o person_n thus_o far_o gomara_n then_o come_v the_o executioner_n and_o cuff_n off_o his_o head_n and_o expose_v it_o on_o the_o gallow_n and_o some_o rude_a and_o insolent_a soldier_n draw_v out_o some_o hair_n from_o his_o beard_n and_o in_o disdain_n and_o triumph_v say_v your_o cruel_a and_o passionate_a temper_n have_v bring_v you_o to_o this_o a_o certain_a captain_n of_o my_o acquaintance_n carry_v some_o hair_n of_o his_o beard_n about_o he_o for_o several_a day_n until_o they_o be_v take_v from_o he_o by_o order_n thus_o do_v this_o unfortunate_a gentleman_n end_v his_o day_n for_o insist_v too_o earnest_o on_o those_o method_n which_o be_v neither_o agreeable_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n nor_o yet_o to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n whence_o that_o effusion_n of_o blood_n ensue_v and_o those_o many_o commotion_n as_o have_v be_v relate_v in_o the_o precede_a history_n and_o which_o prove_v fatal_a as_o well_o to_o indian_n as_o to_o spaniard_n as_o will_v also_o far_o appear_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o that_o relation_n which_o still_o remain_v and_o though_o his_o obstinacy_n in_o this_o point_n be_v much_o blame_v by_o many_o yet_o certain_o he_o be_v in_o part_n to_o be_v excuse_v on_o account_n of_o those_o precise_a and_o severe_a command_n he_o bring_v from_o court_n and_o which_o he_o be_v by_o the_o supreme_a power_n enjoin_v to_o execute_v as_o will_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o those_o author_n who_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o have_v occasion_n to_o name_n and_o as_o he_o himself_o die_v often_o say_v as_o before_z mention_v chap._n xxxv_o the_o funeral_n of_o the_o vice-king_n the_o action_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n after_o the_o battle_n the_o pardon_n he_o give_v to_o vela_n nunnez_fw-fr and_o of_o the_o good_a law_n he_o enact_v for_o the_o bette●_n government_n of_o that_o kingdom_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n see_v that_o he_o have_v gain_v a_o clear_a victory_n cause_v the_o ●_z to_o find_v a_o retreat_n for_o he_o perceive_v that_o his_o people_n be_v great_o disperse_v in_o the_o pursuit_n whereby_o much_o blood_n be_v unnecessary_o spill_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o vice-king_n two_o hundred_o man_n be_v slay_v and_o not_o above_o seven_o of_o the_o soldier_n of_o piçarro_n as_o carate_v report_n because_o the_o people_n of_o the_o vice-king_n be_v so_o tire_v and_o weary_a with_o their_o long_a march_n the_o night_n before_o that_o they_o seem_v rather_o to_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v kill_v than_o to_o fight_v and_o herein_o they_o show_v their_o great_a zeal_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o their_o readiness_n to_o die_v in_o
173._o be_v very_o many_o and_o give_v a_o account_n of_o that_o passage_n in_o these_o word_n francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n and_o pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr write_v a_o letter_n to_o piçarro_n to_o give_v himself_o the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o excuse_v the_o send_n of_o ambassador_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o to_o provide_v good_a horse_n armour_n shot_n and_o arm_n which_o be_v the_o best_a advocate_n for_o justification_n of_o his_o cause_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v apply_v those_o fifth_n and_o rent_n and_o duty_n which_o cobos_n without_o deserve_v any_o part_n thereof_o have_v carry_v away_o unto_o his_o own_o use_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n not_o to_o yield_v the_o country_n unto_o the_o king_n but_o upon_o term_n that_o he_o shall_v grant_v likewise_o unto_o they_o the_o inheritance_n of_o their_o land_n other_o say_v that_o they_o will_v make_v a_o king_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a as_o have_v be_v practise_v in_o spain_n when_o pelayo_n and_o garci_n ximenez_n be_v set_v up_o other_o say_v that_o unless_o the_o government_n of_o peru_n be_v give_v to_o piçarro_n and_o his_o brother_n hernando_n piçarro_n set_v at_o liberty_n they_o will_v call_v in_o the_o very_a turk_n to_o their_o assistence_n and_o all_o of_o they_o concur_v in_o that_o general_a opinion_n that_o the_o country_n be_v their_o own_o and_o that_o they_o may_v make_v a_o division_n thereof_o among_o themselves_o in_o regard_n they_o have_v win_v it_o by_o conquest_n and_o at_o the_o expense_n of_o their_o own_o blood_n thus_o far_o gomara_n which_o fernandez_n palentino_n confirm_v in_o the_o thirteen_o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n in_o these_o word_n which_o i_o have_v extract_v from_o thence_o these_o action_n be_v end_v they_o march_v to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n discourse_v on_o the_o way_n of_o the_o method_n which_o be_v now_o to_o be_v pursue_v some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o king_n will_v overlook_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v pass_v and_o confirm_v gonçalo_n piçarro_n in_o the_o government_n other_o more_o impudent_o say_v that_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n whether_o the_o king_n do_v approve_v of_o thing_n or_o not_o for_o that_o his_o command_n will_v find_v little_a effect_n or_o compliance_n in_o those_o part_n licenciado_n cepeda_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o flatter_v and_o please_v piçarro_n in_o all_o thing_n approve_v of_o the_o say_n of_o hernando_n bachicao_n and_o other_o that_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n of_o peru_n do_v by_o right_a and_o by_o just_a claim_n belong_v unto_o he_o to_o prove_v which_o he_o produce_v many_o example_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o many_o kingdom_n province_n and_o country_n which_o at_o first_o be_v gain_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n be_v afterward_o conserve_v and_o after_o a_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n be_v esteem_v the_o hereditary_a possession_n and_o devolve_v to_o posterity_n by_o a_o undeniable_a title_n witness_v the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o reason_n form_n and_o manner_n how_o these_o king_n be_v anoint_v which_o he_o compare_v with_o the_o circumstance_n of_o piçarro_n and_o then_o he_o conclude_v that_o never_o be_v any_o king_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n who_o at_o the_o beginning_n have_v ever_o a_o more_o fair_a and_o clear_a title_n to_o a_o kingdom_n than_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n have_v unto_o he_o all_o which_o piçarro_n hear_v with_o great_a attention_n and_o delight_n for_o beside_o that_o humane_a nature_n be_v natural_o ambitious_a of_o power_n and_o government_n his_o affection_n be_v also_o for_o want_n of_o due_a consideration_n let_v loose_a to_o the_o immoderate_a desire_n thereof_o for_o he_o be_v a_o man_n natural_o of_o a_o dull_a capacity_n and_o know_v not_o how_o to_o write_v or_o read_v and_o therefore_o make_v not_o those_o reflection_n on_o the_o consequence_n of_o thing_n as_o thinking-man_n usual_o do_v and_o in_o regard_n that_o cepeda_n be_v a_o learned_a and_o a_o well_o read_v man_n and_o esteem_v for_o his_o judgement_n and_o knowledge_n every_o one_o approve_v his_o say_n and_o none_o do_v contradict_v or_o question_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v say_v by_o he_o for_o this_o matter_n be_v the_o whole_a subject_n of_o their_o discourse_n at_o all_o time_n when_o they_o be_v in_o conversation_n together_o thus_o far_o palentino_n we_o have_v former_o mention_v what_o be_v report_v by_o gomara_n concern_v the_o duty_n which_o cobos_n take_v without_o deserve_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n for_o they_o the_o truth_n of_o which_o matter_n stand_v thus_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n be_v please_v to_o grant_v unto_o his_o secretary_n francisco_n de_fw-fr cobos_n one_o and_o a_o half_a per_fw-la centum_fw-la upon_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o mint_n and_o treasury_n of_o his_o majesty_n where_o the_o fifths_o be_v deduct_v for_o the_o use_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n but_o then_o cobos_n be_v to_o be_v at_o the_o whole_a charge_n to_o find_v coal_n for_o melt_a and_o to_o provide_v say-master_n to_o refine_v and_o assay_v the_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o pay_v the_o minter_n and_o in_o fine_a to_o defray_v all_o charge_n and_o expense_n thereof_o whatsoever_o which_o be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o secretary_n will_v rather_o have_v be_v a_o loser_n than_o a_o gainer_n thereby_o but_o in_o regard_n that_o every_o one_o who_o go_v to_o pay_v his_o fifths_o might_n the_o better_o make_v up_o his_o account_n and_o know_v how_o much_o he_o be_v to_o pay_v and_o how_o much_o remain_v to_o he_o the_o manner_n be_v to_o bring_v the_o gold_n and_o silver_n ready_a melt_v refine_a and_o assay_v by_o the_o king_n assay-master_n at_o the_o proper_a cost_n and_o expense_n of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v by_o which_o mean_v cobos_n do_v not_o perform_v his_o obligation_n which_o he_o have_v give_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n gomara_n say_v that_o he_o take_v duty_n which_o he_o have_v not_o deserve_v chap._n xli_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n declare_v his_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n he_o depart_v from_o quitu_fw-la and_o go_v to_o truxillo_n and_o los_fw-la reyes_n and_o the_o great_a joy_n be_v make_v at_o his_o come_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o discourse_n and_o persuasion_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n from_o a_o principle_n of_o loyalty_n to_o his_o sovereign_n can_v not_o resolve_v to_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o more_o especial_o because_o he_o can_v not_o but_o believe_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v confirm_v he_o in_o the_o government_n of_o peru_n in_o consideration_n that_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n have_v do_v great_a service_n have_v by_o the_o conquest_n of_o that_o kingdom_n annex_v it_o to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o commission_n give_v to_o his_o brother_n the_o marquis_n he_o be_v to_o hold_v that_o government_n during_o his_o life_n with_o liberty_n to_o name_v a_o successor_n after_o his_o death_n and_o that_o his_o brother_n have_v according_o nominate_v he_o then_o as_o to_o his_o proceed_n and_o success_n against_o the_o vice-king_n he_o suppose_v that_o his_o vigorous_a and_o unreasonable_a proceed_n in_o execution_n of_o the_o new_a law_n may_v easy_o justify_v his_o action_n for_o that_o the_o vice-king_n refuse_v to_o hear_v the_o address_n and_o petition_n which_o be_v make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o be_v choose_v and_o elect_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o people_n to_o represent_v their_o complaint_n and_o aggrievance_n which_o he_o have_v reject_v and_o absolute_o refuse_v to_o receive_v then_o as_o to_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o vice-king_n and_o design_v to_o embark_v and_o send_v he_o away_o for_o spain_n it_o be_v not_o do_v by_o he_o but_o by_o the_o judge_n upon_o these_o consideration_n which_o he_o meditate_a within_o himself_o piçarro_n flatter_v himself_o with_o high_a expectation_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o obtain_v pardon_n from_o the_o king_n but_o a_o new_a confirmation_n and_o settlement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o peru_n upon_o he_o thus_o man_n of_o arm_n and_o great_a soldier_n take_v false_a measure_n of_o their_o merit_n and_o the_o reward_n which_o they_o expect_v for_o they_o but_o in_o regard_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n do_v not_o accept_v of_o the_o offer_n which_o his_o friend_n make_v he_o his_o refusal_n be_v interpret_v as_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o weak_a understanding_n and_o not_o proceed_v from_o a_o principle_n of_o loyalty_n towards_o his_o prince_n and_o perhaps_o upon_o this_o ground_n it_o be_v that_o all_o historian_n in_o the_o character_n they_o give_v of_o he_o represent_v he_o as_o a_o person_n of_o a_o weak_a understanding_n though_o in_o reality_n those_o who_o have_v be_v familiar_o acquaint_v with_o he_o
to_o his_o service_n howsoever_o when_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o appeal_n be_v make_v to_o he_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o new_a law_n that_o the_o letter_n of_o instruction_n which_o be_v give_v herein_o and_o send_v by_o francisco_n maldonado_n be_v miscarry_v and_o that_o texada_n die_v at_o sea_n the_o fault_n be_v cast_v upon_o the_o vice-king_n who_o with_o too_o much_o rigour_n execute_v the_o new_a law_n without_o admit_v of_o any_o petition_n or_o harken_v to_o the_o reason_n which_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o contrary_a but_o then_o he_o seem_v again_o to_o be_v excuse_v by_o the_o positive_a command_n in_o his_o instruction_n not_o to_o admit_v of_o any_o appeal_n or_o delay_n for_o that_o those_o method_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o certain_o conduce_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n to_o the_o welfare_n and_o conservation_n of_o the_o indian_n to_o the_o discharge_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n and_o to_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n when_o these_o thing_n as_o we_o say_v be_v consider_v the_o anger_n of_o the_o emperor_n much_o abate_v but_o his_o trouble_n increase_v by_o this_o unreasonable_a news_n which_o come_v to_o he_o at_o a_o time_n when_o he_o be_v engage_v in_o a_o war_n in_o germany_n and_o in_o those_o disturbance_n which_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o l●ibera●s_n howsoever_o consider_v how_o much_o it_o concern_v he_o to_o relieve_v his_o subject_n in_o peru_n and_o provide_v remedy_n wherewith_o to_o pacify_v the_o commotion_n raise_v in_o those_o kingdom_n which_o yield_v he_o a_o vast_a income_n and_o revenue_n he_o concur_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o his_o council_n which_o be_v to_o send_v a_o person_n of_o a_o gentle_a and_o peaceable_a disposition_n and_o of_o experience_n and_o practice_n in_o affair_n and_o different_a to_o the_o humour_n of_o blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr who_o be_v violent_a open_a in_o his_o counsel_n and_o neither_o understand_a man_n nor_o business_n and_o last_o consider_v that_o since_o a_o lion_n can_v not_o prevail_v the_o gentle_a spirit_n of_o a_o lamb_n may_v be_v much_o more_o mollify_a and_o win_v of_o the_o people_n such_o a_o person_n as_o this_o be_v licenciado_n pedro_n gasca_n esteem_v to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o much_o better_a understanding_n than_o the_o other_o and_o one_o who_o have_v gain_v a_o reputation_n in_o management_n of_o the_o commotion_n and_o treaty_n with_o the_o moor_n in_o valentia_n and_o according_o a_o commission_n be_v give_v he_o with_o letter_n and_o order_n in_o blank_a to_o insert_v what_o name_n he_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o all_o the_o late_a ordinance_n and_o new_a law_n be_v cancel_v and_o repeal_v and_o letter_n be_v write_v to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n all_o date_a at_o vienna_n in_o germany_n in_o the_o year_n 1546._o thus_o gasca_n be_v dispatch_v away_o and_o though_o he_o depart_v with_o a_o small_a number_n of_o person_n and_o a_o mean_a retinue_n and_o with_o the_o title_n only_o of_o precedent_n yet_o he_o be_v high_a in_o esteem_n and_o great_a hope_n be_v conceive_v of_o the_o success_n of_o his_o negotiation_n the_o ship_n which_o attend_v he_o be_v mean_o provide_v with_o mariner_n and_o only_o what_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o may_v put_v the_o emperor_n to_o as_o little_a charge_n as_o be_v possible_a and_o show_v plainness_n to_o the_o people_n of_o peru_n without_o affectation_n of_o state_n in_o all_o his_o proceed_n the_o judge_n he_o carry_v with_o he_o be_v andreo_n de_fw-fr cianca_n and_o renteria_n be_v person_n in_o who_o he_o great_o confide_v when_o he_o arrive_v at_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es he_o communicate_v his_o business_n to_o no_o man_n but_o treat_v with_o every_o man_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o agree_v with_o the_o character_n which_o be_v give_v of_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v to_o go_v to_o piçarro_n and_o that_o in_o case_n he_o will_v not_o receive_v he_o he_o will_v return_v again_o to_o the_o emperor_n for_o that_o his_o profession_n be_v not_o to_o be_v a_o soldier_n nor_o be_v he_o acquaint_v with_o the_o art_n of_o war_n his_o business_n be_v only_o to_o recall_v the_o late_a ordinance_n and_o to_o preside_v in_o the_o council_n and_o whereas_o melchior_n vedugo_n send_v to_o let_v he_o know_v that_o he_o be_v come_v to_o serve_v he_o with_o some_o other_o companion_n he_o desire_v he_o to_o forbear_v a_o while_n and_o to_o attend_v his_o far_a order_n and_o leave_v his_o direction_n here_o he_o go_v to_o panama_n where_o he_o constitute_v garçia_n de_fw-fr paredes_n governor_n and_o appoint_v he_o a_o garrison_n of_o those_o soldier_n which_o hernando_n mexia_n and_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n who_o be_v captain_n belong_v to_o piçarro_n have_v bring_v to_o he_o to_o defend_v that_o town_n from_o the_o french_a who_o commit_v piracy_n along_o that_o coast_n and_o their_o come_n thither_o be_v expect_v also_o but_o their_o voyage_n be_v shorten_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o santa_n maura_n who_o kill_v they_o all_o at_o a_o banquet_n to_o which_o he_o have_v give_v they_o a_o invitation_n thus_o far_o gomara_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o commission_n which_o licenciado_n gasca_n bring_v his_o arrival_n at_o santa_n marta_n and_o nombre_n de_fw-fr dios_fw-es the_o manner_n of_o his_o reception_n there_o and_o of_o the_o various_a success_n and_o treaty_n which_o pass_v there_o now_o that_o we_o may_v add_v to_o what_o be_v omit_v by_o this_o author_n relate_v to_o the_o commission_n which_o licenciado_n gasca_n carry_v with_o he_o and_o in_o which_o he_o come_v short_a for_o though_o in_o general_n he_o say_v that_o the_o emperor_n grant_v he_o a_o power_n as_o large_a as_o he_o can_v desire_v yet_o not_o mention_v the_o particular_n thereof_o we_o be_v to_o add_v that_o he_o give_v he_o a_o unlimited_a and_o a_o absolute_a power_n in_o all_o thing_n in_o such_o full_a and_o ample_a manner_n as_o his_o majesty_n can_v grant_v command_v all_o people_n upon_o his_o summons_n to_o come_v in_o to_o his_o assistance_n with_o man_n and_o horse_n and_o arm_n and_o money_n with_o ship_n provision_n and_o whatever_o else_o he_o shall_v require_v for_o his_o majesty_n service_n he_o also_o carry_v with_o he_o a_o general_a act_n of_o pardon_n for_o all_o crime_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o no_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o any_o person_n by_o reason_n thereof_o and_o that_o every_o man_n estate_n and_o freehold_n shall_v be_v conserve_v to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v cause_v the_o vice-king_n to_o be_v embark_v and_o transport_v into_o spain_n in_o case_n he_o believe_v it_o conduce_v to_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o quietness_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o have_v also_o a_o licence_n and_o authority_n to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o royal_a revenue_n so_o far_o as_o he_o judge_v it_o necessary_a for_o reduce_v the_o rebel_n for_o quiet_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n and_o for_o due_a administration_n of_o justice_n by_o the_o government_n he_o have_v also_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o dispose_v of_o such_o land_n and_o estate_n which_o belong_v to_o indian_n which_o be_v not_o already_o grant_v or_o give_v away_o and_o also_o of_o all_o office_n and_o government_n through_o the_o whole_a empire_n as_o well_o those_o which_o be_v already_o gain_v and_o conquer_v as_o those_o which_o shall_v be_v acquire_v and_o discover_v hereafter_o and_o to_o himself_o there_o be_v no_o fix_v or_o settle_a sum_n appoint_v for_o his_o salary_n or_o entertainment_n but_o a_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n to_o spend_v so_o much_o as_o he_o judge_v convenient_a for_o his_o majesty_n service_n of_o which_o the_o auditor-general_n be_v to_o take_v a_o account_n and_o send_v the_o same_o to_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o majesty_n treasury_n all_o which_o particular_n be_v set_v down_o and_o require_v by_o licenciado_n gasca_n who_o like_o a_o wise_a man_n provide_v as_o well_o for_o the_o future_a as_o for_o the_o present_a and_o also_o that_o malicious_a man_n may_v not_o say_v that_o interest_n and_o a_o great_a salary_n be_v the_o motive_n to_o incite_v he_o to_o laborious_a and_o difficult_a undertake_n which_o at_o every_o step_n offer_v themselves_o but_o a_o true_a zeal_n only_o to_o his_o majesty_n service_n be_v his_o high_a inducement_n to_o which_o he_o sacrifice_v all_o his_o peace_n and_o quietness_n and_o prefer_v it_o even_o before_o his_o own_o life_n and_o gomara_n far_a describe_v this_o licenciado_n gasca_n say_v that_o as_o he_o be_v of_o much_o more_o solid_a understanding_n and_o better_a temper_n than_o the_o vice-king_n so_o also_o he_o be_v of_o little_a stature_n and_o of_o a_o strange_a shape_n for_o from_o the_o girdle_n downward_o he_o be_v as_o long_o as_o any_o tall_a man_n whatsoever_o and_o then_o from_o the_o girdle_n upward_o to_o his_o shoulder_n
the_o mean_a time_n whilst_o piçarro_n be_v arrive_v at_o the_o top_n of_o all_o his_o hope_n and_o expect_v a_o confirmation_n in_o his_o government_n and_o to_o be_v make_v perpetual_a dictatour_n in_o that_o empire_n he_o receive_v letter_n from_o pedro_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n his_o general_n which_o give_v he_o advice_n of_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o precedent_n in_o those_o part_n piçarro_n and_o all_o his_o captain_n be_v great_o surprise_v and_o trouble_v at_o this_o unexpected_a news_n and_o thereupon_o with_o some_o of_o the_o citizen_n enter_v into_o consultation_n how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o be_v to_o behave_v themselves_o in_o this_o business_n the_o debate_n be_v many_o and_o long_a and_o the_o opinion_n different_a to_o each_o other_o but_o at_o length_n they_o be_v reduce_v to_o two_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o either_o public_o or_o secret_o the_o precedent_n be_v to_o be_v kill_v other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o shall_v invite_v he_o to_o peru_n where_o have_v discover_v all_o his_o paper_n instruction_n and_o commission_n that_o then_o they_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o persuade_v or_o force_v he_o to_o concur_v with_o they_o and_o grant_v whatsoever_o they_o desire_v and_o in_o case_n they_o can_v not_o prevail_v it_o be_v but_o to_o put_v he_o off_o then_o with_o delay_n pretend_v that_o they_o have_v not_o power_n to_o conclude_v alone_o without_o the_o consent_n and_o concurrence_n of_o all_o the_o other_o city_n of_o that_o kingdom_n with_o that_o of_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o in_o regard_n the_o place_n and_o city_n be_v far_o distant_a each_o from_o the_o other_o there_o will_v be_v good_a cause_n of_o excuse_n and_o mean_n to_o defer_v the_o assembly_n for_o two_o year_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o precedent_n will_v be_v detain_v a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o island_n of_o puna_n under_o a_o guard_n of_o faithful_a soldier_n who_o be_v to_o be_v careful_a to_o intercept_v all_o letter_n which_o he_o shall_v write_v for_o information_n of_o his_o majesty_n by_o default_n of_o which_o they_o may_v still_o continue_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o obedient_a and_o loyal_a subject_n other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o best_a and_o most_o expedite_a way_n be_v to_o cause_v he_o to_o return_v again_o into_o spain_n and_o to_o persuade_v he_o thereunto_o with_o money_n and_o provision_n for_o his_o voyage_n by_o which_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o they_o have_v treat_v he_o like_o a_o good_a servant_n and_o officer_n of_o his_o majesty_n these_o debate_n continue_v with_o great_a difference_n and_o heat_n for_o many_o day_n but_o at_o length_n it_o be_v by_o common_a consent_n agree_v that_o messenger_n shall_v be_v send_v from_o they_o to_o his_o majesty_n to_o negotiate_v the_o grant_n of_o such_o particular_n as_o be_v most_o conduce_v to_o the_o welfare_n of_o that_o empire_n that_o they_o shall_v give_v a_o account_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v late_o transact_v and_o especial_o to_o insist_v in_o justification_n of_o their_o cause_n that_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o the_o engagement_n of_o quitu_fw-la where_o the_o vice-king_n be_v slay_v and_o in_o all_o their_o discourse_n they_o be_v to_o charge_v the_o vice-king_n as_o the_o aggressour_n who_o have_v pursue_v they_o through_o all_o place_n and_o at_o length_n force_v they_o to_o kill_v he_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n and_o in_o fine_a the_o prayer_n of_o their_o petition_n be_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o confer_v the_o government_n of_o that_o empire_n on_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n who_o by_o his_o own_o bravery_n and_o merit_n of_o his_o relation_n have_v gain_v that_o empire_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o far_o he_o pretend_v a_o title_n thereunto_o on_o the_o commission_n his_o majesty_n have_v give_v to_o his_o brother_n to_o nominate_v a_o successor_n thereunto_o after_o his_o death_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o desire_v that_o the_o precedent_n may_v be_v order_v to_o reside_v in_o panama_n and_o not_o to_o proceed_v far_o into_o peru_n until_o his_o majesty_n shall_v give_v new_a direction_n this_o matter_n be_v agree_v upon_o ambassador_n be_v choose_v who_o be_v to_o negotiate_v those_o great_a point_n in_o spain_n and_o to_o give_v the_o better_a countenance_n thereunto_o don_n tray_n geronimo_n de_fw-fr loaysa_n archbishop_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n who_o be_v a_o great_a prelate_n father_n and_o pastor_n of_o that_o city_n be_v entreat_v to_o accept_v of_o that_o charge_n who_o be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a esteem_n and_o interest_n in_o spain_n it_o be_v presume_v that_o he_o will_v be_v hear_v with_o the_o more_o favour_n the_o like_a also_o be_v desire_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o santa_n marta_n and_o friar_n thomas_n de_fw-fr st._n martin_n who_o be_v provincial_a of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n dominick_n and_o lorenço_o de_fw-fr aldana_n and_o gomez_n de_fw-fr solis_n be_v pitch_v upon_o to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o commission_n money_n be_v order_v for_o their_o voyage_n sufficient_a to_o defray_v all_o their_o charge_n and_o particular_o it_o be_v order_v that_o gomez_n de_fw-fr solis_n who_o be_v chief_a gentleman-usher_n to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n shall_v have_v thirty_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o pay_v to_o he_o apart_o out_o of_o the_o which_o he_o be_v to_o give_v unto_o pedro_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n so_o much_o as_o he_o judge_v necessary_a but_o as_o to_o lorenço_n de_fw-fr aldana_n he_o suppose_v that_o he_o have_v so_o many_o endearment_n towards_o he_o on_o account_n of_o his_o country_n and_o mutual_a friendship_n which_o be_v between_o they_o that_o he_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o he_o will_v prove_v a_o faithful_a correspondent_a and_o with_o all_o fidelity_n advise_v he_o of_o the_o accident_n and_o success_n of_o his_o voyage_n but_o more_o particular_o to_o acquaint_v he_o from_o panama_n of_o the_o import_n and_o content_n of_o the_o commission_n and_o instruction_n which_o the_o precedent_n have_v bring_v with_o he_o according_o these_o person_n embark_v in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n 1546._o with_o title_n of_o ambassador_n from_o the_o empire_n of_o peru_n unto_o his_o majesty_n in_o who_o voyage_n nothing_o occur_v worthy_a the_o relation_n chap._n iu._n the_o ambassador_n arrive_v at_o panama_n and_o both_o they_o and_o the_o people_n of_o that_o city_n revolt_v from_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o deliver_v up_o their_o fleet_n into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o precedent_n paniagua_n come_v to_o los_fw-la reyes_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o ambassador_n arrive_v at_o panama_n lorenço_n de_fw-fr aldana_n go_v to_o take_v up_o his_o lodging_n with_o pedro_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n and_o have_v first_o burn_v the_o commission_n and_o instruction_n which_o he_o bring_v from_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n relate_v to_o matter_n which_o he_o have_v to_o act_v in_o panama_n and_o spain_n he_o make_v his_o address_n to_o the_o precedent_n give_v he_o in_o few_o word_n to_o understand_v his_o intention_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n become_v better_o acquaint_v aldana_n hernan_n mexia_n and_o pedro_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n engage_v to_o employ_v themselves_o in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o precedent_n only_o they_o pretend_v to_o make_v some_o difficulty_n for_o the_o first_o three_o day_n until_o they_o have_v well_o digest_v their_o matter_n and_o then_o find_v themselves_o all_o of_o a_o opinion_n they_o begin_v to_o publish_v their_o intention_n and_o on_o the_o four_o day_n they_o and_o all_o the_o captain_n go_v to_o the_o precedent_n and_o profess_v their_o allegiance_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o in_o token_n thereof_o deliver_v up_o the_o whole_a fleet_n into_o his_o possession_n and_o command_n together_o with_o the_o arm_n ammunition_n and_o appurtenance_n thereunto_o belong_v engage_v upon_o oath_n to_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o and_o to_o serve_v and_o obey_v he_o in_o whatsoever_o he_o shall_v command_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n these_o resolution_n be_v keep_v as_o a_o secret_a until_o it_o be_v know_v how_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n receive_v paniagua_n and_o the_o message_n which_o he_o bring_v he_o the_o principal_a motive_n which_o incite_v these_o person_n to_o revolt_v from_o piçarro_n to_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v impartial_o speak_v the_o sense_n of_o true_a allegiance_n and_o duty_n which_o they_o owe_v to_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o next_o place_n it_o be_v secret_o agree_v that_o so_o soon_o as_o these_o commotion_n be_v suppress_v and_o the_o country_n in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n that_o the_o army_n shall_v receive_v their_o full_a arrear_n of_o pay_n the_o which_o be_v afterward_o comply_v with_o in_o a_o more_o ample_a manner_n than_o they_o themselves_o have_v propose_v of_o which_o we_o shall_v speak_v in_o its_o due_a place_n but_o nothing_o more_o prevail_v and_o facilitated_a this_o matter_n than_o the_o repeal_n of_o the_o late_a ordinance_n and_o new_a
dispatch_n and_o order_n from_o aboard_o his_o ship_n be_v unwilling_a to_o trust_v himself_o ashore_o for_o fear_n lest_o some_o treacherous_a person_n shall_v design_v to_o kill_v he_o and_o fly_v to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n for_o as_o historian_n report_v there_o be_v people_n who_o revolt_v to_o piçarro_n as_o well_o as_o from_o he_o to_o the_o king_n with_o which_o apprehension_n and_o jealousy_n he_o remain_v aboard_o until_o he_o receive_v certain_a intelligence_n that_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n be_v remove_v eighty_o league_n from_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o indeed_o by_o that_o time_n this_o news_n come_v he_o be_v remove_v at_o the_o distance_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o ten_o league_n from_o thence_o and_o then_o adventure_v ashore_o with_o all_o his_o captain_n and_o soldier_n he_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o city_n with_o great_a joy_n be_v meet_v by_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n which_o though_o few_o yet_o the_o very_a child_n come_v in_o to_o make_v up_o the_o number_n the_o charge_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o john_n fernandez_n the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o town_n with_o the_o usual_a formality_n require_v in_o such_o case_n and_o now_o aldana_n be_v with_o his_o man_n lodge_v within_o the_o city_n he_o endeavour_v to_o get_v all_o the_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n into_o his_o hand_n but_o whilst_o he_o be_v busy_a and_o intent_n on_o these_o matter_n a_o fly_a report_n come_v that_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n be_v return_v again_o towards_o the_o city_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o above_o four_o league_n off_o and_o though_o there_o can_v be_v no_o ground_n to_o imagine_v such_o a_o rumour_n to_o be_v true_a or_o possible_a yet_o such_o be_v the_o consternation_n that_o no_o man_n have_v power_n to_o consider_v the_o probability_n of_o the_o report_n but_o every_o one_o out_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o his_o fear_n shift_v for_o himself_o those_o who_o be_v unprovided_a of_o horse_n flee_v to_o the_o seaside_n to_o secure_v themselves_o within_o the_o ship_n those_o who_o have_v horse_n travel_v away_o and_o take_v the_o common_a way_n to_o truxillo_n other_o who_o be_v not_o possess_v with_o so_o violent_a a_o fear_n conceal_v themselves_o within_o the_o osier-garden_n and_o other_o secret_a place_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n they_o lay_v perdue_n or_o hide_a for_o a_o whole_a night_n and_o a_o day_n until_o such_o time_n as_o certain_a intelligence_n come_v that_o the_o report_n be_v false_a and_o then_o they_o all_o return_v again_o to_o the_o city_n unless_o such_o who_o have_v travel_v away_o at_o a_o far_a distance_n augustine_n carate_n write_v that_o lorenço_v de_fw-fr aldana_n come_v ashore_o upon_o the_o nine_o of_o september_n 1547._o where_o we_o will_v leave_v he_o for_o awhile_o to_o speak_v of_o john_n de_fw-fr acosta_n who_o be_v now_o on_o his_o march_n towards_o cozco_n by_o way_n of_o the_o mountain_n consist_v of_o three_o hundred_o soldier_n under_o the_o command_n of_o a_o major_a general_n a_o standard-bearer_n and_o other_o officer_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o great_a army_n chap._n xvi_o the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n fly_v from_o john_n de_fw-fr acosta_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n come_v to_o huarina_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v a_o message_n to_o diego_n centeno_n with_o his_o answer_n thereunto_o when_o john_n de_fw-fr acosta_n come_v near_o to_o cozco_n they_o receive_v intelligence_n of_o the_o unfortunate_a success_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o of_o the_o general_a revolt_n of_o his_o people_n from_o he_o to_o conceal_v and_o smother_v which_o all_o endeavour_n be_v use_v but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o many_o of_o the_o letter_n which_o be_v disperse_v abroad_o fell_a into_o the_o hand_n of_o officer_n and_o soldier_n which_o make_v a_o full_a discovery_n of_o all_o matter_n and_o though_o none_o dare_v to_o confide_v in_o each_o other_o so_o far_o as_o to_o discourse_v and_o communicate_v the_o news_n yet_o by_o some_o accident_n or_o other_o the_o advice_n become_v the_o public_a talk_n and_o then_o the_o major-general_n paez_n de_fw-fr sotomayor_n and_o captain_n martin_n de_fw-fr olmos_n with_o who_o i_o be_v acquaint_v resolve_v to_o kill_v john_n de_fw-fr acosta_n which_o design_n be_v so_o secret_o carry_v that_o one_o do_v not_o know_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o other_o but_o only_o by_o certain_a conjecture_n and_o circumstance_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n at_o a_o distance_n treat_v with_o some_o soldier_n in_o who_o they_o think_v they_o can_v best_o confide_v but_o the_o plot_n be_v not_o contrive_v so_o secret_o but_o that_o it_o come_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o acosta_n who_o become_v thereby_o more_o watchful_a and_o double_v the_o guard_n about_o his_o person_n with_o those_o of_o who_o faithfulness_n he_o be_v best_o assure_v the_o two_o general_a officer_n grow_v jealous_a hereupon_o and_o know_v that_o john_n de_fw-fr acosta_n be_v one_o day_n retire_v within_o his_o tent_n and_o in_o secret_a conference_n with_o captain_n martin_n de_fw-fr almendras_n and_o another_o intimate_a friend_n of_o he_o call_v diego_n gumiel_n and_o fear_v that_o they_o be_v plot_v to_o kill_v they_o they_o resolve_v to_o revolt_v since_o they_o be_v disappoint_v in_o their_o design_n of_o kill_a acosta_n and_o according_o pass_v their_o word_n in_o secret_a one_o to_o the_o other_o without_o far_a delay_n they_o mount_v on_o horseback_n with_o thirty-man_n follow_v they_o with_o their_o arm_n and_o in_o sight_n of_o the_o camp_n march_v bold_o away_o towards_o los_fw-la reyes_n the_o principal_a person_n hereof_o be_v paez_n de_fw-fr sotomayor_n martin_n de_fw-fr olmos_n martin_n de_fw-fr alarçon_fw-fr chief_a standard-bearer_n garci_n gutierez_n de_fw-fr escobar_n alonso_n rengel_n hernando_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n martin_n among_o antonio_n de_fw-fr avila_n and_o gaspar_n de_fw-fr toledo_n john_n de_fw-fr acosta_n make_v pursuit_n after_o they_o and_o overtake_v three_o or_o four_o of_o they_o and_o put_v they_o to_o death_n but_o find_v it_o in_o vain_a to_o prosecute_v they_o far_o he_o desist_v and_o follow_v his_o way_n towards_o cozco_n where_o he_o take_v away_o the_o white_a staff_n from_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o town_n who_o be_v appoint_v by_o diego_n centeno_n and_o place_v other_o in_o their_o stead_n and_o here_o he_o find_v order_n from_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n to_o come_v with_o all_o haste_n possible_a to_o arequepa_n and_o to_o join_v his_o force_n with_o he_o there_o according_o john_n de_fw-fr acosta_n march_v out_o of_o cozco_n but_o before_o he_o be_v twelve_o league_n advance_v on_o his_o way_n martin_n almendras_n who_o be_v the_o person_n in_o who_o he_o most_o confide_v flee_v from_o he_o carry_v thirty_o of_o his_o best_a man_n with_o he_o and_o return_v again_o to_o cozco_n he_o take_v the_o white_a staff_n away_o from_o the_o sheriff_n who_o john_n the_o acosta_n have_v constitute_v as_o if_o the_o success_n of_o great_a matter_n have_v depend_v thereupon_o and_o so_o he_o go_v to_o los_fw-es reyes_n to_o the_o great_a admiration_n of_o acosta_n who_o wonder_v much_o that_o a_o man_n so_o much_o esteem_v and_o oblige_v by_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n shall_v desert_n he_o who_o have_v treat_v he_o like_o a_o son_n out_o of_o respect_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o his_o uncle_n francisco_n de_fw-fr almendras_n who_o be_v kill_v by_o diego_n centeno_n john_n de_fw-fr acosta_n dare_v not_o adventure_v to_o pursue_v martin_n de_fw-fr almendras_n lest_o all_o his_o soldier_n shall_v follow_v the_o like_a example_n and_o therefore_o he_o take_v the_o direct_a way_n to_o arequepa_n by_o long_a march_n but_o still_o his_o number_n decrease_v by_o two_o and_o three_o in_o a_o company_n so_o that_o by_o the_o time_n he_o come_v to_o arequepa_n to_o join_v with_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n he_o bring_v not_o above_o a_o hundred_o man_n with_o he_o as_o be_v confirm_v by_o palentino_n chapter_n sixty_o eight_o of_o the_o second_o book_n and_o by_o carate_a the_o six_o book_n chapter_n eighteen_o and_o now_o have_v lose_v their_o honour_n by_o be_v outlaw_v and_o proclaim_v traitor_n and_o their_o estate_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o enemy_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o to_o save_v but_o their_o life_n only_o and_o how_o that_o stake_n may_v be_v conserve_v be_v their_o only_a consultation_n in_o fine_a piçarro_n and_o his_o captain_n resolve_v to_o take_v their_o march_n by_o the_o way_n where_o diego_n centeno_n be_v quarter_v because_o it_o be_v the_o passage_n to_o the_o high_a mountain_n of_o antis_n which_o be_v to_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o peru_n in_o which_o quarter_n they_o design_v to_o gain_v some_o province_n to_o make_v their_o abode_n in_o case_n they_o may_v there_o be_v suffer_v to_o remain_v in_o quietness_n and_o if_o not_o they_o intend_v then_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o chili_n to_o assist_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o that_o
then_o piçarro_n turn_v his_o face_n to_o john_n de_fw-fr acosta_n say_v brother_n john_n what_o shall_v we_o do_v acosta_n presume_v on_o his_o valour_n more_o than_o on_o his_o own_o discretion_n answer_v sir_n let_v we_o fight_v and_o die_v like_o old_a roman_n no_o say_v piçarro_n it_o be_v better_a to_o die_v like_o christian_n gomara_n upon_o this_o occasion_n chap._n 186_o say_v than_o his_o word_n be_v like_o a_o good_a christian_a and_o a_o valiant_a man_n for_o he_o judge_v it_o more_o honourable_a to_o surrender_v than_o to_o die_v for_o that_o he_o have_v never_o turn_v his_o back_n to_o his_o enemy_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o add_v far_a that_o piçarro_n still_o keep_v himself_o in_o a_o very_a excellent_a garb_n mount_v on_o a_o brave_a horse_n of_o a_o chestnut_n colour_n he_o be_v arm_v with_o a_o coat_n of_o mail_n and_o over_o it_o a_o waistcoat_n of_o satin_n well_o beat_v with_o many_o double_n and_o on_o his_o head_n he_o wear_v a_o helmet_n and_o beaver_n of_o gold_n etc._n etc._n augustine_n carate_n say_v that_o the_o coat_n which_o he_o wear_v over_o his_o arm_n be_v of_o a_o incarnation_n velvet_n cover_v almost_o all_o over_o with_o boss_n of_o gold_n and_o that_o he_o say_v to_o john_n de_fw-fr acosta_n since_o all_o people_n be_v go_v over_o to_o the_o king_n i_o also_o be_o go_v likewise_o etc._n etc._n have_v say_v this_o he_o proceed_v to_o the_o royal_a camp_n with_o those_o captain_n who_o be_v content_v to_o follow_v he_o namely_o john_n de_fw-fr acosta_n maldonado_n john_n velez_n de_fw-fr guevara_n and_o as_o he_o be_v go_v in_o this_o manner_n he_o meet_v with_o pedro_n de_fw-fr villavicencio_n who_o he_o observe_v to_o be_v well_o attend_v ask_v who_o he_o be_v and_o understanding_n that_o he_o be_v the_o sergeant_n major_n he_o say_v to_o he_o i_o be_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o be_o go_v to_o render_v myself_o to_o the_o emperor_n have_v say_v this_o he_o yield_v up_o to_o he_o his_o dagger_n which_o he_o carry_v in_o his_o hand_n for_o that_o as_o carate_a say_v he_o have_v break_v and_o spend_v his_o lance_n upon_o his_o own_o people_n which_o flee_v from_o he_o villavicencio_n be_v very_o proud_a of_o this_o his_o good_a fortune_n and_o with_o many_o fair_a word_n return_v he_o thanks_o for_o the_o great_a favour_n he_o have_v do_v he_o and_o therefore_o in_o compliment_n will_v neither_o require_v his_o sword_n nor_o his_o dagger_n which_o be_v gird_v about_o he_o which_o be_v of_o considerable_a value_n the_o hilt_n be_v all_o of_o beat_a gold_n proceed_v a_o little_a far_o he_o meet_v with_o diego_n centeno_n who_o say_v my_o lord_n i_o be_o hearty_o sorrow_n to_o see_v your_o lordship_n in_o this_o condition_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n smile_v hereat_o a_o little_a and_o reply_v captain_n centeno_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v say_v more_o upon_o this_o matter_n my_o business_n be_v finish_v to_o day_n to_o morrow_n you_o yourselves_o will_v lament_v my_o fall_n and_o without_o interchange_v more_o word_n he_o be_v carry_v direct_o to_o the_o president_n be_v quarter_n who_o receive_v he_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o three_o author_n agree_v who_o word_n we_o will_v faithful_o repeat_v carate_v book_n the_o seven_o chapter_n the_o seven_o say_v and_o so_o he_o be_v carry_v before_o the_o precedent_n between_o who_o some_o speech_n pass_v which_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v bold_a and_o seditious_a he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o diego_n centeno_n etc._n etc._n gomara_n chapter_n 186._o say_v villavicencio_n be_v proud_a of_o such_o a_o prisoner_n conduct_v he_o forthwith_o to_o the_o presence_n of_o gasca_n who_o among_o many_o other_o question_n ask_v of_o he_o whether_o he_o think_v he_o have_v do_v well_o in_o raise_v war_n against_o the_o emperor_n to_o which_o piçarro_n reply_v sir_n i_o and_o my_o brother_n gain_v this_o country_n at_o our_o own_o cost_n and_o expense_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o no_o crime_n to_o aspire_v unto_o the_o government_n have_v his_o majesty_n word_n and_o commission_n for_o it_o gasca_n in_o anger_n twice_o command_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o his_o presence_n and_o the_o custody_n of_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o diego_n centeno_n who_o petition_v for_o the_o same_o palentino_n chap._n 90th_o relate_v the_o discourse_n which_o pass_v on_o this_o occasion_n as_o follow_v gonçalo_n piçarro_n say_v he_o be_v carry_v before_o the_o precedent_n and_o be_v alight_v from_o his_o horse_n he_o make_v his_o humble_a obeisance_n to_o he_o the_o precedent_n lay_v his_o fault_n before_o he_o and_o will_v have_v comfort_v he_o but_o piçarro_n continue_v still_o inflexible_a and_o obstinate_a answer_v that_o it_o be_v he_o who_o have_v gain_v that_o country_n and_o put_v a_o smooth_a gloss_n on_o his_o action_n endeavour_v to_o justify_v whatsoever_o he_o have_v do_v which_o so_o provoke_v the_o precedent_n that_o he_o retort_v very_o severe_o upon_o he_o in_o presence_n of_o many_o stander-by_n and_o tell_v he_o plain_o that_o whatsoever_o he_o can_v pretend_v have_v not_o sufficient_a force_n to_o cause_v he_o to_o swerve_v from_o the_o duty_n he_o owe_v to_o his_o prince_n much_o less_o to_o become_v ungrateful_a and_o obdurate_a for_o grant_v that_o his_o majesty_n have_v confer_v the_o favour_n and_o honour_n on_o his_o brother_n the_o marquis_n to_o govern_v this_o country_n yet_o consider_v that_o thereby_o he_o have_v raise_v both_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n from_o a_o mean_a and_o poor_a to_o a_o rich_a and_o high_a condition_n and_o advance_v he_o from_o the_o dunghill_n to_o a_o considerable_a degree_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o own_a and_o acknowledge_v especial_o since_o in_o the_o discovery_n of_o that_o country_n there_o be_v nothing_o due_a to_o he_o it_o be_v true_a his_o brother_n may_v pretend_v to_o some_o merit_n therein_o but_o he_o understand_v so_o well_o the_o favour_n his_o majesty_n have_v confer_v upon_o he_o as_o to_o esteem_v himself_o oblige_v for_o ever_o to_o continue_v loyal_a and_o within_o the_o term_n of_o duty_n and_o respect_n piçarro_n will_v have_v make_v some_o reply_n but_o the_o precedent_n command_v the_o marshal_n to_o take_v he_o away_o and_o deliver_v he_o into_o the_o custody_n of_o diego_n centeno_n thus_o far_o palentino_n and_o with_o he_o the_o other_o two_o author_n agree_v but_o all_o of_o they_o be_v so_o short_a in_o the_o relation_n they_o give_v of_o this_o matter_n that_o we_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o recount_v the_o story_n more_o particular_o as_o it_o pass_v which_o be_v this_o when_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o precedent_n be_v he_o find_v he_o alone_o with_o the_o marshal_n for_o the_o other_o commander_n ashamed_a to_o see_v he_o who_o they_o have_v deny_v and_o sell_v retire_v at_o some_o distance_n from_o they_o the_o ceremony_n of_o respect_n which_o be_v make_v pass_v on_o horseback_n for_o piçarro_n do_v not_o alight_v see_v that_o every_o man_n keep_v himself_o on_o his_o saddle_n as_o do_v also_o the_o precedent_n and_o the_o first_o thing_n he_o ask_v he_o be_v whether_o he_o think_v he_o have_v do_v well_o in_o raise_v the_o country_n against_o the_o emperor_n and_o make_v himself_o governor_n thereof_o contrary_a to_o his_o majesty_n will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o in_o kill_v his_o vice-king_n in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n to_o which_o he_o make_v answer_v that_o he_o have_v never_o make_v himself_o governor_n but_o be_v raise_v thereunto_o by_o the_o judge_n who_o at_o the_o request_n and_o desire_v of_o all_o the_o city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v give_v he_o a_o commission_n in_o pursuance_n and_o confirmation_n of_o that_o act_n of_o grace_n which_o his_o majesty_n have_v confer_v on_o his_o brother_n the_o marquis_n impower_v he_o to_o nominate_v a_o person_n to_o succeed_v he_o after_o his_o life_n and_o that_o it_o be_v manifest_a and_o notorious_o know_v to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o he_o be_v the_o person_n nominate_v by_o his_o brother_n and_o that_o have_v gain_v the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v but_o just_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v make_v governor_n of_o it_o and_o as_o to_o the_o vice-king_n he_o be_v advise_v by_o the_o judge_n as_o a_o thing_n lawful_a and_o tend_v to_o the_o quietness_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o to_o his_o majesty_n service_n to_o drive_v out_o a_o person_n from_o among_o they_o who_o be_v so_o little_a fit_n and_o qualify_v for_o government_n and_o as_o to_o his_o death_n he_o be_v not_o concern_v in_o it_o but_o he_o have_v oppress_v the_o people_n and_o put_v many_o to_o death_n without_o either_o reason_n or_o law_n be_v in_o revenge_n thereof_o kill_v by_o those_o who_o kindred_n friend_n and_o relation_n be_v murder_v by_o he_o if_o those_o
ethiopian_a and_o which_o will_v not_o be_v wash_v off_o again_o with_o any_o water_n until_o it_o begin_v to_o wear_v away_o which_o it_o will_v do_v in_o ten_o day_n time_n and_o then_o will_v wash_v off_o with_o the_o rind_n of_o that_o which_o give_v the_o tincture_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o colour_v this_o wretch_n aguire_n and_o clothe_v he_o in_o poor_a habit_n like_o a_o country_n negro_n and_o with_o this_o disguise_n they_o go_v out_o open_o about_o noon_n day_n through_o the_o public_a street_n and_o marketplace_n with_o the_o negro_n aguire_n march_v before_o they_o with_o a_o gun_n on_o his_o shoulder_n and_o one_o of_o the_o master_n carry_v another_o before_o he_o on_o the_o pommel_n of_o his_o saddle_n and_o the_o other_o have_v a_o hawk_n on_o his_o fist_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v go_v after_o their_o game_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n they_o go_v to_o the_o hill_n call_v carmenca_n which_o be_v the_o road_n to_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o be_v a_o great_a way_n thither_o through_o street_n and_o public_a place_n from_o the_o house_n of_o rodrigo_n de_fw-fr pineda_n and_o at_o last_o they_o come_v to_o the_o outguard_n of_o all_o where_o be_v ask_v for_o the_o governor_n be_v licence_n or_o passport_n he_o that_o carry_v the_o hawk_n seem_v to_o be_v trouble_v for_o this_o omission_n say_v to_o his_o brother_n pray_v stay_v for_o i_o here_o until_o i_o go_v and_o fetch_v a_o licence_n or_o if_o you_o please_v to_o go_v soft_o before_o i_o shall_v quick_o overtake_v you_o but_o he_o take_v little_a care_n for_o his_o passport_n since_o his_o brother_n with_o his_o neger_n be_v pass_v the_o guard_n which_o be_v do_v they_o quicken_v their_o pace_n until_o they_o have_v get_v themselves_o clear_a out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o cozco_n which_o reach_v forty_o league_n in_o length_n and_o be_v come_v so_o far_o he_o buy_v a_o small_a nag_n for_o aguire_n and_o give_v he_o some_o money_n in_o his_o purse_n and_o say_v to_o he_o brother_n since_o i_o have_v accompany_v you_o so_o far_o and_o bring_v you_o into_o a_o country_n where_o you_o be_v free_a and_o out_o of_o danger_n you_o may_v go_v now_o where_o you_o think_v fit_a for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v do_v no_o more_o for_o you_o shift_v for_o yourself_o and_o with_o that_o he_o return_v to_o cozco_n and_o aguire_n travel_v to_o huamanca_n where_o a_o kinsman_n of_o his_o live_v who_o be_v a_o noble_a person_n and_o one_o of_o the_o rich_a inhabitant_n of_o that_o city_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o he_o as_o kind_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v his_o own_o son_n and_o be_v caress_v and_o treat_v by_o he_o for_o many_o day_n and_o afterward_o be_v send_v away_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o convenient_a for_o he_o we_o shall_v conceal_v the_o name_n of_o this_o his_o kinsman_n because_o it_o be_v not_o justifiable_a to_o receive_v and_o protect_v a_o person_n condemn_v or_o who_o stand_v outlaw_v by_o the_o royal_a justice_n this_o escape_n of_o aguire_n be_v one_o of_o the_o strange_a thing_n that_o happen_v in_o those_o day_n consider_v the_o diligent_a search_n which_o be_v make_v for_o he_o by_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o folly_n of_o aguire_n after_o he_o have_v commit_v the_o murder_n though_o they_o happen_v well_o and_o by_o his_o good_a fortune_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o preservation_n for_o if_o he_o have_v take_v refuge_n in_o a_o convent_n of_o which_o there_o be_v but_o three_o in_o town_n namely_o that_o of_o our_o lady_n of_o the_o seraphical_a st._n francis_n and_o of_o the_o divine_a st._n dominick_n he_o have_v certain_o be_v discover_v and_o deliver_v to_o justice_n but_o have_v thus_o escape_v the_o governor_n be_v not_o a_o little_a angry_a and_o ashamed_a to_o see_v his_o justice_n elude_v and_o the_o offender_n place_v out_o of_o reach_n of_o the_o law._n howsoever_o he_o be_v praise_v by_o the_o bold_a and_o dare_a soldier_n who_o say_v that_o if_o there_o be_v many_o aguire_v in_o the_o world_n who_o dare_v bold_o adventure_v to_o vindicate_v their_o dishonour_n by_o such_o a_o revenge_n the_o officer_n of_o justice_n will_v not_o be_v so_o insolent_a and_o arbitrary_a as_o they_o now_o show_v themselves_o chap._n xix_o many_o gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n go_v to_o kiss_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o vice-king_n a_o particular_a story_n of_o a_o impertinent_a person_n a_o mutiny_n in_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o how_o it_o be_v punish_v the_o death_n of_o the_o vice-king_n and_o what_o trouble_v happen_v after_o it_o we_o have_v already_o touch_v something_o of_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o good_a vice-king_n don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n into_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n where_o he_o live_v but_o for_o a_o short_a time_n and_o that_o too_o with_o much_o anguish_n and_o infirmity_n of_o body_n which_o be_v rather_o to_o die_v than_o to_o live_v so_o that_o his_o government_n afford_v we_o little_a subject_n for_o discourse_n when_o he_o come_v first_o into_o the_o city_n many_o planter_n of_o the_o country_n about_o come_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n from_o quitu_fw-la as_o far_o as_o the_o charcas_n to_o kiss_v his_o hand_n and_o welcome_v he_o at_o his_o first_o arrival_n among_o which_o there_o be_v one_o more_o kind_a than_o the_o rest_n and_o full_a of_o love_n and_o affectionate_a expression_n and_o at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o all_o sir_n say_v he_o god_n take_v from_o your_o day_n and_o add_v they_o unto_o i_o those_o say_v the_o vice-king_n will_v be_v but_o few_o and_o ill_a one_o the_o poor_a man_n recall_v himself_o hereupon_o no_o sir_n i_o mean_v that_o god_n will_v be_v please_v to_o take_v from_o my_o day_n and_o add_v they_o unto_o your_o excellency_n i_o understand_v your_o compliment_n reply_v the_o vice-king_n do_v trouble_v yourself_o for_o the_o mistake_n howsoever_o the_o story_n be_v quick_o carry_v into_o the_o outward_a room_n where_o it_o occasion_v much_o laughter_n some_o few_o day_n after_o this_o a_o certain_a captain_n who_o we_o have_v former_o mention_v in_o this_o history_n come_v to_o the_o vice-king_n pretend_v to_o give_v he_o some_o information_n for_o better_a government_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o say_v there_o be_v one_o abuse_v necessary_a to_o be_v remedy_v the_o thing_n be_v this_o there_o be_v two_o soldier_n who_o lodge_v in_o such_o a_o place_n and_o go_v always_o among_o the_o indian_n with_o gun_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o eat_v what_o they_o kill_v and_o destroy_v the_o whole_a game_n of_o the_o country_n they_o also_o make_v powder_n and_o bullet_n which_o be_v of_o ill_a example_n to_o the_o kingdom_n for_o many_o time_n trouble_n and_o insurrection_n have_v ensue_v from_o such_o beginning_n and_o therefore_o such_o man_n as_o these_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v or_o at_o least_o banish_v from_o peru._n the_o vice-king_n ask_v he_o whether_o these_o man_n do_v treat_v the_o indian_n ill_o or_o whether_o they_o sell_v they_o powder_n and_o bullet_n or_o commit_v any_o other_o outrage_n no_o say_v the_o captain_n nothing_o more_o than_o what_o i_o tell_v your_o lordship_n then_o say_v the_o vice-king_n these_o be_v not_o fault_n but_o action_n rather_o to_o be_v encourage_v for_o it_o be_v no_o offence_n for_o spaniard_n to_o live_v among_o the_o indian_n and_o to_o eat_v what_o they_o get_v themselves_o by_o hunt_v and_o to_o make_v powder_n for_o their_o own_o use_n and_o not_o to_o sell_v but_o it_o be_v rather_o commendable_a and_o such_o action_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o other_o man_n to_o imitate_v go_v your_o way_n sir_n in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n for_o i_o desire_v that_o neither_o you_o nor_o other_o shall_v bring_v i_o such_o tale_n as_o these_o for_o these_o man_n you_o complain_v of_o must_v be_v saint_n see_v they_o live_v such_o innocent_a life_n as_o you_o inform_v i_o and_o in_o this_o manner_n be_v the_o impertinency_n of_o this_o captain_n requite_v with_o this_o gentle_a and_o easy_a manner_n do_v this_o prince_n govern_v the_o empire_n but_o my_o country_n be_v not_o worthy_a so_o much_o goodness_n and_o therefore_o heaven_n call_v he_o thither_o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o sickness_n the_o justice_n command_v that_o the_o personal_a service_n of_o the_o indian_n shall_v be_v take_v off_o and_o according_o it_o be_v proclaim_v in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n in_o cozco_n and_o other_o part_n under_o such_o penalty_n and_o rigorous_a clause_n as_o give_v great_a offence_n and_o cause_v new_a sedition_n and_o mutiny_n among_o the_o people_n for_o which_o a_o chief_a incendiary_n one_o lewis_n de_fw-fr vargas_n be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v but_o the_o examination_n and_o trial_n proceed_v no_o far_o because_o it_o be_v find_v that_o several_a principal_a man_n be_v
camp_n and_o have_v repeat_v to_o they_o all_o that_o pineda_n have_v acquaint_v he_o with_o he_o tell_v they_o plain_o that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o fight_v the_o enemy_n deliver_v his_o reason_n for_o the_o same_o but_o still_o many_o of_o the_o council_n oppose_v this_o opinion_n persist_v that_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o make_v a_o attempt_n on_o a_o fortification_n with_o so_o much_o disadvantage_n when_o the_o marshal_n see_v that_o he_o be_v oppose_v by_o so_o many_o principal_a person_n he_o desire_v pineda_n to_o repeat_v himself_o before_o they_o all_o what_o he_o have_v before_o declare_v and_o what_o be_v his_o opinion_n concern_v the_o state_n of_o hernandez_n his_o camp_n and_o how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o believe_v they_o will_v act_v then_o pineda_n tell_v they_o that_o the_o force_n which_o hernandez_n have_v may_v amount_v unto_o three_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o man_n of_o which_o two_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o be_v musquetier_n but_o all_o ill_a provide_v and_o most_o of_o they_o incline_v to_o desert_n he_o and_o revolt_v to_o the_o marshal_n and_o that_o he_o may_v have_v about_o a_o thousand_o horse_n and_o beast_n of_o burden_n and_o as_o to_o what_o he_o believe_v of_o the_o state_n of_o hernandez_n he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o will_v march_v away_o that_o night_n if_o not_o prevent_v be_v affright_v and_o force_v thereunto_o for_o want_n of_o provision_n that_o in_o case_n they_o do_v march_v away_o the_o pursuit_n after_o they_o through_o craggy_a and_o mountainous_a country_n will_v be_v very_o difficult_a and_o ruinous_a to_o the_o army_n as_o well_o as_o destructive_a to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o passage_n over_o the_o river_n be_v easy_a and_o the_o way_n open_a to_o make_v a_o assault_n hereupon_o the_o marshal_n declare_v positive_o his_o resolution_n that_o day_n to_o engage_v the_o enemy_n and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o escape_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n as_o they_o have_v former_o do_v from_o the_o justice_n and_o prevent_v they_o from_o do_v any_o far_a mischief_n than_o what_o they_o have_v already_o commit_v and_o that_o to_o follow_v and_o pursue_v after_o they_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o hardship_n damage_n and_o suffering_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n but_o some_o make_a answer_n and_o reply_v hereunto_o that_o whilst_o hernandez_n remain_v in_o that_o fast_a ground_n it_o be_v more_o secure_a to_o let_v he_o escape_v from_o thence_o that_o to_o attempt_v he_o in_o that_o fortification_n for_o that_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o have_v abandon_v that_o place_n his_o force_n will_v disband_v of_o themselves_o without_o hazard_v the_o life_n of_o one_o soldier_n but_o the_o marshal_n be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o this_o answer_n and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o correspondent_a to_o his_o duty_n nor_o suitable_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o so_o many_o brave_a cavalier_n and_o good_a soldier_n as_o be_v there_o present_a to_o suffer_v those_o rebel_n to_o range_v and_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o rob_v and_o spoil_v the_o country_n without_o control_n and_o therefore_o he_o declare_v himself_o resolve_v in_o despite_n of_o all_o opposition_n to_o give_v the_o enemy_n battle_n herewith_o many_o of_o the_o principal_a captain_n who_o be_v present_a at_o this_o consultation_n in_o the_o marshal_n tent_n go_v out_o from_o thence_o much_o displease_v and_o dissatisfy_v and_o particular_o gomez_n the_o alvarado_n say_v come_v since_o we_o must_v die_v let_v we_o go_v for_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o will_v be_v my_o fortune_n to_o be_v kill_v thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o palentino_n when_o the_o council_n be_v rise_v several_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o cozco_n and_o of_o the_o charcas_n be_v man_n of_o estate_n to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o thirty_o return_v again_o to_o the_o marshal_n among_o which_o be_v lorenço_n de_fw-fr aldana_n john_n de_fw-fr saavedra_n diego_n maldonado_n gomez_n alvarado_n pero_n hernandez_n paniagua_n polo_n the_o lawyer_n john_n ortis_n de_fw-fr carate_n alonso_n de_fw-fr loaysa_n john_n de_fw-fr salas_n the_o agitant_fw-la martin_n de_fw-fr meneses_n garcia_n de_fw-fr melo_n john_n de_fw-fr berrio_n anton_n ruyz_n de_fw-fr guevara_n gonçalo_n de_fw-fr soto_n diego_n de_fw-fr truxillo_n all_o of_o they_o adventurer_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o peru_n who_o take_v the_o marshal_n aside_o do_v earnest_o entreat_v he_o to_o retract_v his_o determination_n concern_v the_o battle_n that_o he_o will_v consider_v of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n wherein_o the_o enemy_n be_v post_v which_o be_v very_o strong_a and_o that_o his_o own_o be_v equal_a to_o it_o and_o as_o advantageous_o seat_v as_o they_o that_o he_o shall_v observe_v and_o remember_v what_o rodrigo_n the_o pineda_n assure_v he_o of_o the_o scarcity_n and_o want_n of_o all_o provision_n in_o the_o camp_n of_o hernandez_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o they_o will_v be_v force_v to_o quit_v their_o quarter_n there_o in_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n that_o he_o shall_v expect_v until_o the_o end_n of_o that_o time_n and_o see_v the_o issue_n after_o which_o he_o may_v consider_v far_o and_o take_v such_o measure_n as_o shall_v then_o seem_v most_o advantageous_a and_o convenient_a and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o enemy_n remain_v there_o before_o they_o and_o can_v not_o take_v a_o flight_n through_o the_o air_n but_o on_o the_o land_n only_o on_o which_o they_o may_v be_v intercept_v and_o obstruct_v in_o their_o passage_n by_o order_n and_o instruction_n send_v to_o the_o indian_n whenas_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o can_v not_o but_o prove_v destructive_a to_o attack_v the_o enemy_n in_o so_o difficult_a a_o station_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o event_n of_o war_n have_v be_v always_o doubtful_a and_o that_o to_o play_v such_o a_o desperate_a game_n be_v to_o deliver_v up_o their_o soldier_n to_o slaughter_n and_o to_o stand_v still_o until_o they_o be_v all_o kill_v by_o the_o shot_n of_o the_o enemy_n that_o he_o shall_v consider_v the_o state_n of_o his_o own_o force_n which_o be_v in_o a_o much_o more_o happy_a condition_n than_o the_o enemy_n for_o they_o neither_o want_v provision_n nor_o the_o attendance_n of_o indian_n nor_o other_o necessary_n to_o conserve_v they_o in_o the_o camp._n that_o the_o only_a game_n they_o have_v now_o to_o play_n be_v to_o stand_v still_o and_o that_o then_o a_o victory_n will_v follow_v of_o course_n without_o loss_n or_o hazard_n of_o his_o man_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o adventure_v without_o some_o cogent_a reason_n the_o loss_n of_o what_o they_o have_v already_o gain_v the_o marshal_n not_o reflect_v or_o call_v to_o mind_n that_o on_o the_o same_o river_n a_o battle_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o be_v lose_v as_o before_o relate_v answer_v with_o some_o choler_n that_o he_o have_v well_o consider_v all_o these_o particular_n but_o that_o it_o correspond_v not_o with_o his_o duty_n nor_o be_v it_o reasonable_a or_o suitable_a to_o their_o reputation_n to_o suffer_v such_o a_o company_n of_o pitiful_a rebel_n to_o march_v away_o with_o such_o boldness_n and_o insolence_n and_o every_o night_n to_o alarm_n he_o in_o his_o camp_n which_o not_o be_v able_a to_o support_v any_o long_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o fight_v they_o that_o very_a day_n not_o doubt_v but_o that_o before_o sunsetting_a he_o shall_v kill_v and_o cut_v in_o piece_n three_o hundred_o of_o their_o man_n wherefore_o he_o conjure_v they_o to_o talk_v no_o more_o of_o decline_v the_o battle_n but_o that_o every_o one_o shall_v repair_v to_o his_o charge_n and_o command_v and_o acquit_v himself_o of_o his_o duty_n upon_o penalty_n of_o be_v proceed_v against_o as_o traitor_n and_o disobedient_a to_o the_o command_n of_o their_o general_n there_o be_v now_o no_o far_o place_n for_o answer_n and_o reply_v the_o die_n be_v cast_v and_o the_o resolution_n fix_v which_o cause_v many_o of_o the_o principal_a man_n to_o depart_v with_o a_o heavy_a heart_n and_o to_o discourse_v among_o themselves_o that_o the_o marshal_n be_v prodigal_a of_o the_o life_n of_o his_o soldier_n for_o if_o he_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o his_o friend_n his_o kindred_n or_o son_n he_o will_v not_o expose_v they_o in_o that_o manner_n to_o be_v destroy_v and_o slaughter_a by_o the_o enemy_n but_o what_o can_v be_v say_v more_o it_o be_v their_o misfortune_n and_o unhappiness_n to_o be_v subject_v to_o the_o command_n of_o a_o passionate_a and_o a_o inflexible_a general_n who_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v to_o accept_v of_o a_o victory_n which_o be_v offer_v to_o he_o but_o rather_o yield_v it_o to_o his_o enemy_n at_o the_o expense_n of_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n this_o and_o much_o more_o be_v express_v lament_v their_o condition_n and_o presage_v as_o it_o be_v that_o ruin_n which_o ensue_v
be_v appoint_v for_o the_o sea-coast_n the_o royal_a army_n march_v to_o huamanca_n on_o the_o way_n whereunto_o a_o soldier_n of_o great_a reputation_n name_v john_n chacon_n come_v to_o they_o have_v be_v former_o take_v by_o the_o rebel_n in_o the_o rout_n at_o villacori_n but_o have_v the_o credit_n and_o esteem_v of_o a_o good_a officer_n hernandez_n be_v very_o desirous_a to_o oblige_v he_o to_o be_v his_o friend_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n have_v give_v he_o the_o command_n of_o a_o company_n of_o musquetier_n but_o john_n chacon_n be_v a_o person_n of_o loyal_a principle_n to_o his_o majesty_n secret_o plot_v with_o other_o friend_n to_o kill_v the_o tyrant_n but_o as_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v no_o faith_n or_o honesty_n among_o that_o sort_n of_o people_n but_o that_o they_o sell_v and_o betray_v one_o the_o other_o as_o they_o can_v best_o make_v their_o market_n so_o they_o discover_v to_o hernandez_n the_o plot_n intend_v against_o he_o of_o which_o john_n chacon_n have_v intimation_n he_o escape_v before_o they_o can_v seize_v he_o and_o run_v away_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o hernandez_n and_o all_o his_o soldier_n howsoever_o in_o the_o way_n his_o life_n be_v in_o great_a hazard_n for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o the_o indian_n have_v receive_v command_v to_o kill_v all_o those_o who_o flee_v from_o the_o battle_n they_o have_v certain_o also_o kill_v chacon_n have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o a_o carbine_n he_o carry_v with_o he_o which_o he_o often_o present_v at_o the_o indian_n and_o thereby_o save_v his_o life_n howsoever_o he_o come_v wound_v to_o the_o royal_a camp_n where_o he_o give_v a_o large_a account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o hernandez_n and_o his_o force_n and_o of_o what_o they_o intend_v and_o design_v to_o act_v which_o information_n the_o justice_n make_v use_v of_o for_o their_o better_a government_n and_o with_o much_o satisfaction_n they_o march_v to_o huamanca_n where_o we_o will_v leave_v they_o to_o relate_v what_o francisco_n hernandez_n be_v do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n chap._n xx._n what_o francisco_n hernandez_n act_v after_o the_o battle_n he_o send_v officer_n to_o several_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o plunder_v the_o city_n the_o quantity_n of_o silver_n which_o they_o rob_v from_o two_o citizen_n at_o cozco_n after_o the_o battle_n francisco_n hernandez_n remain_v forty_o day_n within_o his_o fortification_n both_o to_o please_v himself_o with_o the_o thought_n of_o victory_n and_o to_o cure_v those_o of_o the_o king_n party_n who_o have_v receive_v wound_n in_o the_o fight_n who_o he_o caress_v and_o treat_v as_o kind_o as_o be_v possible_a to_o oblige_v they_o to_o remain_v his_o friend_n of_o which_o many_o follow_v he_o until_o the_o day_n of_o his_o overthrow_n during_o which_o time_n he_o dispatch_v his_o lieutenant-general_n alvarado_n to_o cozco_n in_o pursuit_n of_o those_o who_o have_v escape_v out_o of_o the_o battle_n and_o likewise_o order_v his_o serjeant-major_a antonio_n carrillo_n to_o go_v to_o the_o city_n of_o peace_n to_o cucuito_n potocsi_fw-la and_o the_o city_n of_o plate_n and_o to_o travel_v over_o all_o the_o province_n to_o gather_v what_o man_n arm_n and_o horse_n he_o can_v find_v that_o by_o such_o a_o employment_n he_o may_v divert_v and_o recover_v himself_o from_o the_o melancholy_n he_o have_v conceive_v for_o his_o late_a shameful_a flight_n out_o of_o the_o battle_n of_o chuquinca_n and_o particular_o he_o charge_v he_o to_o get_v what_o gold_n and_o silver_n he_o can_v find_v and_o also_o the_o wine_n which_o be_v hide_v for_o a_o certain_a soldier_n late_o of_o the_o marshal_n army_n name_v francisco_n bolonna_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o know_v where_o a_o great_a quantity_n be_v conceal_v to_o bring_v which_o antonio_n carrillo_n with_o a_o party_n of_o twenty_o soldier_n take_v francisco_n bolonna_n together_o with_o they_o be_v order_v abroad_o of_o which_o twenty_o soldier_n two_o only_o be_v belong_v to_o hernandez_n and_o the_o rest_n have_v be_v the_o marshal_n man_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v general_o suspect_v and_o secret_o whisper_v that_o hernandez_n have_v send_v his_o serjeant-major_a with_o these_o man_n to_o confound_v and_o destroy_v they_o and_o not_o to_o the_o end_n declare_v which_o according_o happen_v as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o likewise_o john_n de_fw-fr piedrahita_n be_v send_v to_o the_o city_n of_o arequepa_n to_o provide_v what_o man_n horse_n and_o arm_n he_o can_v find_v and_o upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o his_o major-general_n of_o the_o army_n of_o liberty_n for_o so_o hernandez_n style_v his_o force_n call_z they_o restorer_n of_o the_o people_n liberty_n and_o then_o to_o alvarado_n he_o name_v he_o his_o lord_n lieutenant_n that_o with_o these_o swell_a title_n these_o two_o great_a officer_n may_v be_v encourage_v with_o more_o pride_n and_o vainglory_n to_o act_v the_o part_n they_o have_v undertake_v according_a to_o order_n alvarado_n go_v to_o cozco_n in_o pursuit_n of_o those_o who_o have_v flee_v from_o the_o battle_n at_o chuquinca_n and_o the_o day_n before_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n seven_o soldier_n of_o those_o former_o belong_v to_o the_o marshal_n come_v thither_o the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v call_v john_n de_fw-fr cardona_n and_o bring_v the_o sad_a news_n of_o the_o marshal_n defeat_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n and_o amazement_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n who_o can_v not_o believe_v it_o possible_a for_o such_o a_o ruinous_a fellow_n as_o hernandez_n to_o gain_v such_o a_o victory_n and_o be_v now_o affright_v with_o the_o cruelty_n of_o this_o tyrant_n they_o resolve_v all_o to_o fly_v and_o abandon_v the_o city_n rather_o than_o to_o fall_v into_o his_o merciless_a hand_n francisco_n rodriguez_n de_fw-fr villafuerte_n who_o be_v then_o high_a constable_n gather_v what_o people_n of_o the_o city_n he_o can_v together_o which_o with_o the_o seven_o soldier_n that_o be_v flee_v can_v scarce_o make_v up_o the_o number_n of_o forty_o man_n and_o with_o these_o he_o march_v by_o the_o way_n of_o collao_n some_o of_o these_o take_v up_o their_o lodging_n for_o the_o first_o night_n about_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o city_n of_o which_o the_o high_a constable_n be_v one_o but_o other_o proceed_v three_o or_o four_o league_n far_o by_o which_o mean_n they_o preserve_v themselves_o for_o this_o honest_a john_n de_fw-fr cardona_n see_v the_o constable_n take_v up_o his_o quarter_n so_o near_o the_o town_n he_o steal_v private_o away_o from_o they_o and_o come_v to_o cozco_n about_o midnight_n where_o he_o give_v information_n to_o alvarado_n where_o villafuerte_n and_o about_o twenty_o other_o with_o he_o remain_v about_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o town_n whereupon_o he_o command_v alonso_n gonçalez_n the_o hangman_n general_n with_o a_o party_n of_o twenty_o man_n immediate_o to_o march_v forth_o and_o take_v villafuerte_n and_o his_o companion_n which_o be_v perform_v with_o that_o diligence_n that_o the_o next_o morning_n before_o eight_o a_o clock_n villafuerte_n and_o his_o companion_n be_v all_o bring_v back_o to_o cozco_n and_o deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n alvarado_n who_o intend_v to_o have_v put_v villafuerte_n and_o several_a of_o those_o with_o he_o to_o death_n but_o in_o regard_n no_o crime_n can_v be_v lay_v to_o their_o charge_n the_o intercession_n of_o the_o friend_n and_o relation_n of_o hernandez_n giron_n in_o their_o behalf_n prevail_v for_o they_o and_o obtain_v their_o pardon_n among_o the_o many_o evil_n and_o impiety_n which_o this_o alvarado_n commit_v by_o order_n and_o direction_n of_o his_o general_n in_o this_o city_n of_o cozco_n it_o be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o that_o in_o a_o sacrilegious_a manner_n he_o rob_v the_o cathedral_n church_n and_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o bell_n belong_v to_o they_o for_o from_o the_o convent_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o the_o merced_n they_o take_v one_o of_o their_o two_o bell_n from_o the_o dominican_n they_o do_v the_o like_a but_o from_o the_o convent_n of_o st._n francis_n they_o take_v none_o because_o they_o have_v but_o one_o which_o at_o the_o earnest_a entreaty_n of_o the_o friar_n they_o be_v persuade_v to_o leave_v from_o the_o cathedral_n out_o of_o five_o bell_n they_o take_v only_o two_o and_o will_v have_v take_v they_o all_o have_v not_o the_o bishop_n with_o his_o clergy_n appear_v in_o their_o defence_n and_o thunder_v out_o his_o curse_n and_o excommunication_n against_o they_o for_o the_o bell_n of_o the_o cathedral_n be_v very_o great_a and_o have_v be_v bless_v and_o consecrate_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n with_o chrism_n and_o holy_a oil_n of_o these_o four_o bell_n they_o found_v six_o piece_n of_o cannon_n one_o of_o which_o burst_v upon_o the_o trial_n and_o
churchman_n and_o lawyer_n of_o that_o kingdom_n have_v all_o general_o be_v of_o his_o opinion_n in_o fine_a he_o be_v bring_v forth_o to_o justice_n at_o noon_n day_n and_o draw_v upon_o a_o hurdle_n fasten_v to_o the_o tail_n of_o a_o poor_a lean_a jade_n with_o the_o crier_n go_v before_o and_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n say_v this_o be_v the_o justice_n which_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o right_n honourable_a don_n pedro_n portocarrero_n major_a general_n command_v to_o be_v execute_v on_o this_o man_n who_o have_v be_v a_o traitor_n to_o the_o royal_a crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o a_o disturber_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o authority_n his_o head_n be_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o fix_v on_o the_o gallow_n of_o this_o city_n his_o house_n be_v to_o be_v demolish_v and_o the_o ground_n sow_v with_o salt_n and_o a_o pillar_n of_o marble_n thereon_o erect_v declare_v the_o many_o crime_n of_o which_o he_o be_v guilty_a howsoever_o he_o die_v in_o a_o christian_a manner_n express_v great_a sorrow_n and_o repentance_n for_o his_o sin_n and_o the_o evil_n and_o mischief_n of_o which_o he_o have_v be_v the_o author_n thus_o far_o palentino_n with_o which_o he_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n in_o fine_a francisco_n hernandez_n end_v his_o life_n as_o we_o have_v say_v his_o head_n be_v fix_v upon_o a_o iron_n spike_n and_o set_v on_o the_o gallow_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o that_o of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n his_o house_n at_o cozco_n where_o he_o contrive_v his_o rebellion_n be_v not_o demolish_v the_o rebellion_n of_o hernandez_n from_o the_o time_n that_o it_o first_o begin_v to_o the_o end_n thereof_o and_o till_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o thirteen_o month_n and_o some_o few_o day_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o knight_n of_o the_o habit_n of_o st._n john_n his_o wife_n afterward_o enter_v herself_o a_o nun_n in_o a_o convent_n in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n where_o she_o live_v with_o religious_a devotion_n but_o about_o ten_o year_n afterward_o a_o gentleman_n call_v gomez_n de_fw-fr chave_n a_o native_a of_o the_o city_n of_o rodrigo_n be_v much_o affect_v with_o the_o virtue_n goodness_n and_o devotion_n of_o donna_n mencia_n de_fw-fr almaraz_n the_o widow_n of_o hernandez_n desire_v to_o perform_v some_o action_n whereby_o ●he_n may_v please_v and_o oblige_v she_o and_o suppose_v that_o none_o can_v be_v more_o acceptable_a than_o to_o take_v her_o husband_n head_n from_o the_o spike_n on_o which_o it_o be_v fix_v he_o with_o another_o friend_n bring_v a_o ladder_n by_o night_n to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o head_n be_v and_o not_o distinguish_v the_o head_n of_o hernandez_n from_o those_o of_o piçarro_n and_o carvajal_n to_o be_v sure_a of_o the_o right_n they_o take_v they_o all_o three_o away_o together_o and_o bury_v they_o private_o in_o a_o convent_n and_o though_o the_o justice_n make_v diligent_a enquiry_n after_o those_o who_o have_v commit_v this_o piece_n of_o robbery_n yet_o no_o discovery_n be_v make_v thereof_o for_o in_o regard_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o head_n of_o piçarro_n be_v a_o eye-soar_a to_o the_o people_n to_o who_o his_o memory_n be_v still_o grateful_a inquisition_n be_v not_o make_v with_o such_o strictness_n as_o the_o command_v of_o the_o officer_n require_v this_o relation_n be_v give_v i_o by_o a_o gentleman_n who_o spend_v several_a year_n of_o his_o life_n in_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o empire_n of_o mexico_n and_o peru_n his_o name_n be_v don_n lewis_n the_o cannaveral_a and_o now_o live_v in_o the_o city_n of_o cordova_n howsoever_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1612_o a_o friar_n of_o the_o seraphical_a order_n of_o st._n francis_n who_o be_v a_o great_a divine_a and_o bear_v in_o peru_n call_v lewis_n geronino_n de_fw-fr ore_n discourse_v of_o these_o head_n give_v i_o another_o relation_n and_o tell_v i_o that_o in_o the_o convent_n of_o st._n francis_n in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n five_o head_n be_v there_o deposit_v he_o name_v piçarro_n carvajal_n and_o hernandez_n giron_n but_o for_o the_o other_o two_o he_o can_v not_o say_v who_o they_o be_v only_o that_o that_o religious_a house_n keep_v they_o there_o in_o deposite_n without_o burial_n and_o that_o he_o be_v very_o desirous_a to_o know_v the_o head_n of_o carvajal_n have_v be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a fame_n and_o reputation_n in_o that_o kingdom_n i_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o may_v have_v know_v that_o by_o the_o inscription_n engrave_v on_o the_o iron_n grate_n on_o which_o the_o head_n be_v fix_v but_o he_o answer_v that_o the_o head_n be_v take_v from_o the_o iron_n spike_n and_o lay_v promiscuous_o together_o all_o the_o difference_n between_o these_o two_o relation_n be_v that_o the_o friar_n of_o the_o convent_n will_v not_o bury_v the_o head_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o robbery_n but_o only_o keep_v they_o in_o deposite_n or_o custody_n to_o be_v forthcoming_a in_o case_n they_o shall_v be_v demand_v by_o the_o course_n of_o justice_n this_o religious_a friar_n travel_v from_o madrid_n to_o cadiz_n by_o order_n of_o his_o superior_n and_o command_v of_o the_o royal_a council_n of_o the_o indies_n to_o dispatch_v away_o twenty_o four_o friar_n and_o to_o accompany_v they_o himself_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o florida_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o those_o gentile_n i_o can_v say_v certain_o whether_o he_o go_v with_o they_o or_o whether_o he_o return_v after_o he_o have_v dispatch_v those_o apostle_n he_o desire_v i_o to_o give_v he_o one_o of_o the_o book_n i_o have_v write_v of_o the_o history_n of_o florida_n and_o i_o present_v he_o with_o three_o copy_n thereof_o and_o four_o of_o these_o our_o commentary_n with_o which_o the_o good_a father_n be_v much_o please_v which_o he_o testify_v by_o the_o many_o thanks_o he_o give_v i_o may_v his_o divine_a majesty_n prosper_v they_o in_o this_o undertake_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v draw_v those_o poor_a wretch_n out_o of_o the_o dark_a abyss_n of_o idolatry_n to_o the_o knowledge_n and_o service_n of_o the_o true_a god._n and_o here_o it_o will_v not_o be_v from_o our_o purpose_n to_o relate_v the_o strange_a manner_n of_o the_o death_n of_o captain_n baltasar_n velazquez_n so_o that_o hernandez_n giron_n may_v not_o go_v to_o his_o grave_a alone_a and_o without_o some_o company_n it_o happen_v some_o month_n after_o the_o former_a passage_n that_o baltasar_n velazquez_n reside_v in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o behave_v himself_o like_o a_o brave_a young_a captain_n he_o have_v two_o imposthume_n which_o break_v out_o near_o his_o groin_n which_o he_o out_o of_o bravery_n neglect_v to_o cure_n apply_v thing_n to_o repel_v and_o drive_v they_o in_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o operate_v and_o break_v outward_o which_o have_v be_v the_o only_a safe_a remedy_n but_o the_o corruption_n fester_v within_o cause_v a_o cancer_n in_o his_o bowel_n with_o so_o much_o heat_n that_o he_o be_v almost_o roast_v alive_a the_o physician_n not_o know_v what_o to_o apply_v give_v he_o vinegar_n to_o refresh_v he_o which_o serve_v only_o to_o increase_v his_o flame_n and_o to_o burn_v so_o violent_o that_o no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o hold_v his_o hand_n within_o a_o half_a yard_n distance_n from_o his_o body_n and_o thus_o die_v this_o poor_a captain_n leave_v many_o story_n to_o the_o world_n of_o his_o brave_a action_n and_o exploit_n to_o which_o a_o stop_n be_v put_v by_o a_o death_n so_o violent_a and_o miserable_a as_o this_o the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n who_o pretend_v to_o place_n and_o reward_n for_o their_o past_a service_n reside_v at_o that_o time_n at_o cozco_n no_o soon_o receive_v intelligence_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n and_o death_n of_o hernandez_n giron_n than_o they_o immediate_o go_v to_o the_o justice_n to_o demand_v reward_n for_o their_o past_a service_n and_o be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n they_o with_o much_o importunity_n make_v their_o pretension_n allege_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o expense_n during_o all_o the_o late_a war_n they_o have_v consume_v all_o their_o substance_n and_o be_v become_v so_o poor_a that_o they_o have_v not_o wherewith_o to_o support_v their_o necessary_a charge_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v but_o reason_n and_o equity_n to_o perform_v the_o promise_n give_v they_o which_o be_v that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o rebbel_n be_v subdue_v they_o shall_v be_v gratify_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v equal_a that_o now_o the_o rebbel_n be_v dead_a they_o expect_v a_o compliance_n for_o they_o have_v nothing_o more_o remain_v than_o their_o pay_n which_o be_v little_a and_o the_o arrear_n as_o they_o account_v be_v very_o
shall_v declare_v the_o message_n they_o bring_v unto_o his_o general_n according_o the_o first_o day_n pass_v in_o compliment_n the_o general_n only_o bid_v they_o welcome_a but_o the_o next_o day_n john_n sierra_n be_v admit_v to_o audience_n he_o be_v severe_o reprove_v by_o the_o general_n for_o come_v with_o the_o attendance_n of_o so_o many_o christian_a soldier_n for_o which_o john_n sierra_n excuse_v himself_o say_v that_o he_o bring_v they_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o order_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o cozco_n and_o his_o aunt_n donna_n beatriz_n and_o then_o he_o declare_v to_o he_o the_o occasion_n for_o which_o he_o be_v send_v and_o read_v to_o he_o the_o letter_n from_o his_o mother_n and_o the_o governor_n with_o that_o also_o which_o the_o vice-king_n have_v write_v to_o donna_n beatriz_n john_n sierra_n have_v thus_o deliver_v his_o message_n betanços_n and_o the_o friar_n be_v also_o call_v and_o admit_v to_o the_o same_o place_n of_o who_o they_o demand_v the_o same_o question_n to_o see_v what_o difference_n there_o be_v in_o the_o proposal_n which_o be_v make_v the_o friar_n and_o betanços_n produce_v the_o write_n of_o pardon_n and_o declare_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o embassy_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v employ_v and_o deliver_v the_o present_n which_o the_o vice-king_n send_v to_o the_o inca_n of_o several_a piece_n of_o velvet_n and_o damask_n and_o two_o cup_n of_o silver_n gild_v together_o with_o other_o thing_n of_o curiosity_n after_o which_o the_o general_n and_o captain_n send_v two_o indian_n who_o have_v be_v present_a at_o all_o the_o discourse_n to_o give_v a_o relation_n to_o the_o inca_n of_o the_o particular_n which_o have_v pass_v which_o when_o the_o inca_n have_v hear_v and_o think_v well_o upon_o he_o give_v answer_v that_o the_o ambassador_n shall_v immediate_o return_v from_o whence_o they_o come_v with_o their_o letter_n act_n of_o pardon_n and_o present_n for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o vice-king_n but_o remain_v free_a and_o independent_a of_o he_o as_o he_o have_v hitherto_o do_v but_o as_o john_n sierra_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v depart_v order_n be_v bring_v after_o they_o by_o two_o indian_n that_o they_o shall_v return_v immediate_o and_o appear_v before_o the_o inca_n to_o give_v he_o and_o his_o captain_n a_o account_n in_o person_n of_o the_o embassy_n they_o have_v bring_v and_o be_v on_o their_o way_n and_o not_o above_o four_o league_n from_o the_o inca_n another_o command_n be_v give_v that_o john_n sierra_n shall_v come_v alone_o and_o that_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v dispee_v back_o with_o such_o convenient_a provision_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o their_o journey_n the_o next_o day_n john_n sierra_n be_v come_v within_o two_o league_n of_o the_o inca_n when_o he_o meet_v a_o new_a order_n to_o detain_v he_o two_o day_n long_o before_o his_o admittance_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n messenger_n be_v send_v to_o cause_n betanços_n and_o the_o friar_n to_o return_v back_o to_o the_o inca_n who_o at_o the_o end_n of_o two_o day_n send_v for_o john_n sierra_n he_o receive_v he_o with_o such_o kindness_n and_o affection_n as_o be_v due_a to_o a_o near_a and_o principal_a kinsman_n and_o john_n sierra_n have_v express_v and_o explain_v the_o particular_n of_o his_o message_n in_o the_o best_a sense_n and_o word_n he_o be_v able_a the_o inca_n seem_v well_o satisfy_v and_o please_v with_o what_o he_o have_v deliver_v but_o in_o regard_n that_o be_v in_o his_o minority_n and_o not_o master_n of_o himself_o nor_o have_v for_o want_n of_o year_n assume_v the_o colour_a wreath_n it_o be_v necessary_a for_o he_o to_o refer_v all_o his_o affair_n and_o treaty_n to_o the_o consideration_n of_o his_o captain_n which_o be_v do_v friar_n melchior_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la reyes_n be_v also_o send_v for_o and_o order_v to_o deliver_v the_o embassy_n he_o have_v bring_v from_o the_o vice-king_n which_o be_v according_o signify_v the_o offer_n be_v kind_o understand_v and_o the_o present_v accept_v howsoever_o it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o friar_n and_o john_n sierra_n shall_v attend_v and_o expect_v a_o answer_n after_o the_o captain_n have_v consult_v thereupon_o the_o debate_n be_v again_o re-assumed_n nothing_o be_v conclude_v but_o that_o more_o time_n be_v require_v to_o consult_v their_o prediction_n and_o oracle_n and_o to_o consider_v far_o before_o they_o can_v come_v to_o a_o resolution_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n not_o to_o detain_v john_n sierra_n and_o the_o friar_n any_o long_o it_o be_v order_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v dispatch_v away_o to_o lima_n with_o two_o other_o indian_a captain_n who_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o inca_n shall_v attend_v the_o vice-king_n and_o treat_v with_o he_o concern_v the_o pension_n and_o allowance_n which_o be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o inca_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o inheritance_n and_o succession_n of_o those_o kingdom_n do_v by_o right_o of_o nature_n belong_v unto_o he_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n dismiss_v they_o travel_v by_o the_o way_n of_o andaguaylas_n to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n where_o they_o arrive_v on_o st._n peter_n day_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n the_o indian_a captain_n have_v have_v audience_n of_o the_o vice-king_n and_o declare_v what_o they_o have_v to_o say_v in_o behalf_n of_o their_o inca_n be_v kind_o receive_v by_o he_o and_o hospitable_o treat_v for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o day_n during_o which_o time_n they_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o city_n and_o have_v frequent_a conference_n with_o the_o vice-king_n touch_v the_o entertainment_n which_o be_v to_o be_v give_v the_o inca_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o court_n and_o equipage_n agreeable_a to_o his_o dignity_n so_o as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o live_v peaceable_o among_o they_o pay_v homage_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o king._n the_o vice-king_n have_v consult_v this_o point_n with_o the_o archbishop_n and_o judge_n it_o be_v agree_v to_o give_v a_o allowance_n to_o the_o inca_n of_o seventeen_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o yearly_a in_o money_n for_o maintenance_n of_o himself_o and_o son_n beside_o the_o indian_n and_o estate_n of_o francisco_n hernandez_n and_o to_o hold_v therewith_o the_o valley_n of_o yucay_n together_o with_o the_o indian_n and_o land_n former_o belong_v to_o don_n francisco_n hernandez_n the_o son_n of_o the_o marquis_n with_o some_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o fortress_n of_o cuzco_n which_o be_v assign_v to_o he_o for_o his_o dwell_a house_n and_o place_n wherein_o he_o be_v to_o keep_v his_o indian_a court._n in_o confirmation_n and_o for_o security_n hereof_o a_o instrument_n be_v draw_v up_o to_o settle_v this_o allowance_n on_o the_o inca_n provide_v that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o six_o month_n after_o the_o date_n thereof_o which_o be_v the_o five_o of_o july_n the_o inca_n shall_v accept_v of_o those_o condition_n and_o leave_v his_o habitation_n in_o the_o mountain_n and_o come_v and_o live_v among_o the_o spaniard_n this_o write_n be_v deliver_v to_o john_n sierra_n who_o be_v sole_o appoint_v to_o return_v therewith_o accompany_v only_o with_o the_o two_o indian_a captain_n and_o by_o that_o time_n that_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o indian_a court_n the_o inca_n have_v receive_v the_o colour_a wreath_n and_o with_o great_a joy_n receive_v the_o letter_n and_o write_n from_o the_o vice-king_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o diego_n hernandez_n which_o i_o think_v sit_v to_o extract_v verbatim_o from_o his_o own_o write_n that_o i_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o have_v enlarge_v on_o the_o care_n and_o caution_n use_v by_o the_o indian_n in_o their_o treaty_n above_o the_o sphere_n of_o their_o capacity_n and_o now_o it_o will_v not_o be_v from_o our_o purpose_n to_o explain_v some_o passage_n which_o this_o anthor_n have_v touch_v upon_o in_o the_o precede_a discourse_n the_o first_o be_v concern_v those_o carive_v who_o he_o say_v do_v eat_v one_o the_o other_o in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o be_v accustomary_a in_o the_o empire_n of_o mexico_n in_o the_o ancient_a time_n of_o heathenism_n but_o in_o peru_n it_o be_v never_o practise_v for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o first_o part_n the_o incas_fw-la make_v severe_a law_n against_o those_o who_o eat_v human_a flesh_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v understand_v this_o author_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o mexico_n and_o not_o of_o peru._n the_o revenue_n give_v to_o the_o inca_n do_v not_o amount_v to_o 17000_o piece_n of_o eight_o for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o the_o land_n of_o francisco_n hernandez_n do_v not_o yield_v above_o ten_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o as_o to_o what_o he_o say_v they_o give_v he_o in_o the_o valley_n of_o yucay_n which_o be_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o son_n of_o
this_o gentleman_n do_v not_o pass_v into_o peru_n we_o do_v not_o find_v his_o name_n in_o list_n of_o the_o vice-king_n which_o be_v transport_v into_o that_o great_a kingdom_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n whilst_o these_o matter_n be_v transact_v in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n the_o vice-king_n of_o peru_n dispatch_v away_o his_o son_n don_n garcia_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n for_o governor_n and_o captain_n general_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o chile_n which_o be_v become_v vacant_a by_o the_o death_n of_o geronimus_n de_fw-fr alderete_n who_o die_v on_o his_o way_n thither_o of_o grief_n to_o think_v that_o 800_o person_n perish_v in_o the_o galeon_n by_o his_o fault_n and_o the_o fault_n of_o his_o sister-in-law_n for_o he_o know_v well_o that_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v in_o consideration_n of_o he_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ship_n will_v not_o have_v give_v licence_n to_o that_o religious_a woman_n to_o keep_v a_o candle_n in_o her_o cabin_n by_o night_n which_o be_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o of_o all_o those_o therein_o the_o advancement_n of_o don_n garcia_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n to_o that_o charge_n and_o trust_v be_v please_v to_o all_o those_o of_o peru_n so_o that_o many_o soldier_n and_o person_n of_o estate_n offer_v themselves_o free_o to_o accompany_v he_o in_o that_o expedition_n know_v that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o service_n acceptable_a to_o his_o majesty_n and_o to_o the_o vice-king_n santillian_n the_o chief_a judge_n of_o the_o chancery_n be_v appoint_v deputy_n governor_n to_o don_n garcia_n and_o to_o direct_v and_o guide_v he_o and_o he_o be_v earnest_o entreat_v to_o accept_v of_o this_o office._n great_a preparation_n be_v make_v over_o all_o the_o kingdom_n for_o this_o journey_n of_o arm_n horse_n clothes_n and_o other_o ornament_n which_o cost_v very_o dear_a in_o this_o country_n where_o all_o the_o commodity_n of_o spain_n be_v raise_v to_o a_o vast_a price_n the_o vice-king_n also_o appoint_v three_o other_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n for_o three_o several_a part_n which_o be_v within_o that_o conquest_n namely_o gomez_n arias_n john_n de_fw-fr salinas_n and_o anton_n de_fw-fr aznayo_n every_o one_o of_o which_o be_v very_o stu●●ous_a to_o discharge_v his_o duty_n in_o his_o office_n respective_o don_n garcia_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n be_v go_v to_o his_o government_n attend_v as_o we_o have_v say_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o choice_n and_o select_a person_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n thereof_o he_o speedy_o design_v the_o conquest_n of_o the_o indian_a araucos_fw-la who_o be_v become_v very_o insolent_a and_o proud_a by_o those_o victory_n which_o they_o have_v gain_v over_o the_o spaniard_n the_o first_o be_v that_o over_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr valdivia_n which_o be_v follow_v by_o some_o other_o afterward_o which_o be_v write_v in_o verse_n by_o the_o poet_n of_o those_o time_n which_o have_v be_v much_o more_o proper_o deliver_v in_o prose_n for_o than_o we_o may_v have_v give_v credit_n thereunto_o more_o than_o we_o can_v to_o the_o fiction_n of_o poetry_n the_o governor_n have_v in_o a_o short_a time_n provide_v himself_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o war_n enter_v into_o the_o rebel_v province_n with_o a_o number_n of_o brave_a man_n arm_n ammunition_n and_o provision_n for_o the_o enemy_n have_v carry_v away_o every_o thing_n leave_v the_o country_n naked_a and_o without_o any_o sustenance_n for_o a_o army_n they_o have_v not_o enter_v very_o far_o into_o these_o part_n but_o the_o indian_n have_v fit_v a_o ambush_n for_o they_o and_o have_v compose_v a_o vanguard_n of_o 5000_o indian_n with_o order_n not_o to_o fight_v nor_o come_v within_o any_o danger_n of_o be_v force_v by_o the_o enemy_n to_o a_o engagement_n the_o spaniard_n be_v inform_v by_o their_o scout_n and_o spy_n send_v abroad_o that_o the_o indian_n flee_v before_o they_o without_o any_o stop_n or_o stay_v in_o a_o settle_a place_n give_v order_n to_o pursue_v they_o with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n and_o yet_o with_o such_o caution_n as_o not_o to_o be_v entrap_v by_o their_o ambush_n or_o surprisal_n for_o the_o governor_n at_o the_o time_n he_o first_o enter_v into_o that_o country_n have_v be_v forewarn_v by_o those_o who_o have_v be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o stratagem_n which_o those_o people_n use_n in_o the_o war_n by_o skirmish_v and_o fly_v to_o be_v always_o circumspect_a and_o doubtful_a of_o they_o howsoever_o so_o eager_a be_v the_o governor_n to_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n in_o hope_n total_o to_o destroy_v they_o and_o by_o a_o bloody_a slaughter_n of_o they_o to_o discourage_v the_o rest_n from_o make_v far_o opposition_n that_o he_o make_v little_a use_n of_o the_o caution_n which_o be_v give_v he_o for_o leave_v his_o camp_n and_o tent_n he_o follow_v the_o enemy_n a_o whole_a day_n and_o a_o night_n and_o be_v remove_v at_o a_o good_a distance_n from_o thence_o out_o come_v the_o indian_n from_o their_o hole_n and_o place_n where_o they_o have_v be_v hide_v and_o seize_v on_o the_o camp_n without_o any_o opposition_n and_o plunder_v and_o carry_v away_o all_o the_o baggage_n and_o necessary_n belong_v to_o the_o army_n with_o the_o news_n hereof_o the_o governor_n be_v force_v to_o give_v over_o his_o chase_n and_o see_v to_o recover_v what_o the_o enemy_n have_v plunder_v from_o he_o but_o it_o be_v too_o late_o for_o they_o be_v return_v to_o their_o secret_a hold_n and_o to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o have_v conceal_v their_o booty_n past_o all_o recovery_n the_o news_n of_o this_o success_n come_v to_o peru_n almost_o as_o soon_o as_o that_o of_o the_o governors_n arrival_n in_o the_o seat_n of_o his_o government_n so_o that_o all_o the_o world_n wonder_v at_o this_o sudden_a accident_n and_o how_o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n the_o indian_n shall_v be_v such_o gainer_n and_o the_o spaniard_n such_o loser_n for_o they_o have_v lose_v all_o their_o baggage_n even_o to_o their_o very_a shirt_n and_o wear_v clothes_n to_o repair_v this_o disaster_n the_o vice-king_n send_v away_o with_o all_o speed_n new_a recruit_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a in_o which_o he_o expend_v out_o of_o the_o king_n treasury_n vast_a sum_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n at_o which_o people_n much_o murmur_v as_o palentino_n say_v mean_v the_o first_o expense_n which_o be_v make_v when_o don_n garcia_n go_v to_o his_o government_n of_o chili_n but_o mention_n not_o this_o second_o charge_n occasion_v by_o the_o robbery_n which_o the_o indian_n have_v make_v upon_o he_o which_o be_v more_o displease_v than_o the_o former_a and_o move_v people_n to_o say_v that_o the_o vice-king_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o son_n have_v exhaust_v the_o king_n exchequer_n of_o all_o the_o treasure_n but_o as_o to_o what_o succeed_v afterward_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o chile_n we_o shall_v leave_v to_o other_o writer_n and_o confine_v ourselves_o to_o the_o territory_n of_o peru_n have_v expatiate_v ourselves_o from_o thence_o no_o far_o than_o only_o to_o touch_v on_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o vice-king_n son_n from_o thence_o and_o the_o death_n of_o loyola_n those_o who_o think_v fit_a to_o write_v the_o history_n of_o that_o kingdom_n will_v find_v subject_a enough_o whereon_o to_o enlarge_v their_o discourse_n on_o a_o war_n which_o have_v continue_v already_o for_o fifty_o eight_o year_n between_o the_o indian_n and_o spaniard_n that_o be_v the_o araucans_n rebel_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1553_o and_o now_o we_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1611_o and_o the_o war_n not_o as_o yet_o end_v we_o may_v here_o recount_v the_o unhappy_a death_n of_o the_o governor_n francisco_n de_fw-fr villagra_fw-la with_o 200_o spaniard_n more_o which_o happen_v on_o that_o ridge_n of_o mountain_n which_o have_v ever_o since_o have_v the_o name_n of_o villagra_fw-la we_o may_v here_o also_o tell_v of_o the_o death_n of_o major_a general_n john_n rodulfo_n with_o 200_o man_n with_o he_o who_o they_o kill_v on_o the_o bogg_n or_o marsh_n of_o puren_n i_o can_v wish_v to_o have_v be_v inform_v of_o the_o several_a particular_a success_n of_o these_o affair_n and_o many_o great_a which_o happen_v in_o this_o warlike_a kingdom_n that_o i_o may_v have_v add_v they_o to_o this_o history_n but_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v where_o people_n have_v be_v bear_v with_o such_o martial_a spirit_n but_o that_o the_o same_o country_n will_v produce_v in_o future_a age_n son_n of_o her_o own_o endue_v with_o a_o spirit_n and_o genius_n of_o learn_v capable_a to_o write_v their_o own_o history_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v my_o prayer_n to_o god_n that_o knowledge_n and_o learning_n may_v flourish_v in_o all_o that_o famous_a kingdom_n chap._n fourteen_o the_o heir_n of_o those_o who_o be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o side_v with_o francisco_n hernandez_n giron_n
brother_n trust_v i_o herein_o and_o when_o i_o come_v to_o my_o own_o country_n i_o will_v send_v you_o 2000_o piece_n of_o eight_o in_o payment_n thereof_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o he_o will_v have_v be_v as_o good_a as_o his_o word_n but_o my_o ill_a fortune_n cross_v i_o for_o three_o day_n after_o he_o arrive_v at_o payta_n which_o be_v just_a on_o the_o frontier_n of_o peru_n he_o die_v mere_o by_o a_o excess_n of_o joy_n he_o conceive_v to_o see_v himself_o again_o in_o his_o own_o country_n pardon_v i_o reader_n this_o digression_n which_o i_o have_v presume_v to_o make_v sole_o out_o of_o respect_n and_o affection_n to_o my_o school-fellow_n all_o the_o other_o die_v in_o their_o banishment_n not_o one_o of_o they_o return_v again_o to_o his_o own_o country_n chap._n xviii_o how_o all_o the_o incas_fw-la of_o the_o blood_n royal_a and_o those_o of_o they_o bear_v of_o spanish_a father_n and_o indian_a mother_n be_v banish_v the_o death_n and_o end_n of_o they_o all_o the_o sentence_n give_v against_o the_o prince_n with_o his_o answer_n thereunto_o and_o how_o he_o receive_v holy_a baptism_n all_o those_o indian_n who_o be_v males_n of_o the_o royal_a line_n and_o near_a of_o the_o blood_n to_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o six_o person_n be_v all_o banish_v to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o there_o command_v to_o reside_v and_o not_o to_o stir_v from_o thence_o without_o special_a order_n obtain_v from_o the_o government_n with_o they_o also_o the_o two_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n of_o that_o poor_a prince_n be_v send_v the_o elder_a of_o which_o be_v not_o above_o ten_o year_n of_o age_n the_o incas_fw-la be_v come_v to_o rimac_n otherwise_o call_v the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n the_o archbishop_n thereof_o name_v don_n geronimo_n loaysa_n out_o of_o compassion_n to_o they_o take_v the_o little_a girl_n home_n with_o intent_n to_o educate_v or_o breed_v she_o up_o in_o his_o own_o family_n the_o other_o look_v on_o themselves_o as_o 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our_o lady_n call_z it_z mother_n of_o god._n though_o some_o malicious_a man_n who_o speak_v well_o of_o none_o see_v he_o with_o great_a devotion_n on_o his_o knee_n before_o the_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n dominick_n say_v that_o he_o be_v worship_v the_o sun_n his_o father_n and_o the_o body_n of_o his_o ancestor_n which_o be_v inter_v in_o that_o church_n he_o also_o visit_v the_o house_n of_o the_o select_a virgin_n dedicate_v to_o the_o sun_n but_o pass_v by_o the_o habitation_n of_o his_o ancestor_n which_o be_v total_o demolish_v and_o other_o new_a edisices_n erect_v by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o their_o place_n all_o these_o particular_n be_v not_o perform_v in_o a_o day_n nor_o in_o a_o week_n but_o in_o many_o make_v these_o visit_v his_o recreation_n and_o pastime_n to_o fill_v up_o his_o vacant_a hour_n and_o have_v pass_v several_a month_n in_o this_o manner_n he_o go_v to_o the_o valley_n of_o yucay_n rather_o to_o enjoy_v the_o air_n and_o 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arm_n bright_a and_o well_o fix_v these_o man_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o those_o who_o be_v of_o approve_a loyalty_n and_o faithfulness_n to_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n though_o many_o give_v they_o a_o different_a character_n and_o term_v they_o person_n who_o if_o they_o have_v have_v their_o due_n have_v be_v fit_a only_o for_o the_o galley_n have_v be_v actual_o engage_v in_o the_o rebellion_n of_o hernandez_n giron_n and_o don_n sebastian_n de_fw-fr cassilla_n and_o who_o for_o the_o murder_v they_o have_v commit_v and_o the_o blood_n they_o have_v spill_v in_o private_a quarrel_n among_o themselves_o have_v often_o deserve_v the_o gallow_n but_o all_o be_v smother_v up_o and_o the_o vice-king's_a command_n obey_v and_o now_o the_o kingdom_n be_v quiet_a and_o free_v of_o those_o
fear_n to_o which_o it_o be_v subject_v by_o the_o sedition_n and_o mutiny_n of_o a_o company_n of_o rash_a and_o rebellious_a soldier_n the_o vice-king_n bend_v his_o thought_n towards_o public_a edifice_n and_o to_o matter_n of_o good_a government_n and_o at_o leisure_n hour_n he_o pass_v his_o time_n in_o honest_a pleasure_n and_o innocent_a recreation_n and_o herein_o he_o be_v much_o divert_v by_o a_o indian_a boy_n of_o about_o 14_o or_o 15_o year_n of_o age_n who_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o jester_n and_o of_o a_o very_a facetious_a and_o pleasant_a humour_n he_o be_v present_v to_o the_o vice-king_n who_o take_v great_a delight_n to_o hear_v he_o talk_v and_o utter_v his_o little_a impertinency_n part_n in_o the_o indian_a and_o part_n in_o a_o corrupt_a spanish_a tongue_n and_o particular_o when_o he_o will_v say_v your_o excellency_n he_o will_v say_v your_o pestilency_n which_o make_v the_o vice-king_n laugh_v hearty_o and_o some_o then_o in_o company_n who_o join_v in_o laughter_n with_o he_o will_v say_v that_o that_o title_n be_v more_o correspond_v to_o he_o than_o the_o other_o if_o it_o be_v right_o consider_v how_o great_a a_o plague_n and_o pestilence_n he_o have_v be_v to_o those_o who_o he_o have_v kill_v and_o to_o their_o child_n who_o estate_n he_o have_v confiscate_v and_o to_o those_o who_o he_o banish_v out_o of_o peru_n and_o send_v they_o into_o spain_n poor_a naked_a and_o forlorn_a who_o it_o have_v be_v a_o mercy_n to_o have_v kill_v rather_o than_o to_o have_v treat_v in_o that_o inhuman_a manner_n and_o with_o such_o reflection_n as_o these_o evil-tongue_n asperse_v all_o the_o action_n of_o the_o vice-king_n as_o if_o rigour_n and_o severity_n be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o people_n of_o peru._n amid_o these_o various_a revolution_n of_o good_a and_o bad_a fortune_n within_o this_o kingdom_n the_o marshal_n alonso_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n after_o a_o long_a and_o tedious_a sickness_n contract_v by_o grief_n and_o melancholy_a die_v for_o after_o the_o defeat_n which_o he_o receive_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o chuquinca_n he_o scarce_o enjoy_v a_o hour_n of_o contentment_n but_o pine_v and_o macerate_v away_o till_o the_o lamp_n of_o his_o life_n be_v total_o extinguish_v and_o because_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n be_v something_o extraordinary_a it_o will_v not_o be_v impertinent_a to_o recount_v it_o in_o this_o place_n which_o be_v thus_o when_o he_o be_v in_o his_o last_o agony_n of_o death_n and_o ready_a to_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n they_o remove_v he_o out_o of_o his_o bed_n and_o lay_v he_o upon_o a_o carpet_n in_o the_o same_o chamber_n and_o by_o he_o a_o cross_n make_v in_o ash_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o st._n jago_n or_o st._n james_n and_o have_v lie_v a_o short_a time_n upon_o the_o carpet_n he_o seem_v to_o revive_v and_o come_v to_o himself_o so_o that_o they_o return_v he_o again_o to_o his_o bed_n where_o after_o a_o short_a time_n fall_v into_o a_o like_a fit_n his_o attendant_n lay_v he_o out_o on_o the_o carpet_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o before_o and_o then_o come_v out_o of_o his_o leipothymy_n and_o seem_v better_o be_v again_o lay_v into_o his_o bed_n and_o so_o between_o the_o carpet_n and_o the_o bed_n he_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n to_o the_o great_a labour_n and_o trouble_v of_o his_o servant_n until_o at_o length_n he_o breathe_v his_o last_o a_o short_a time_n afterward_o his_o elder_a son_n die_v by_o who_o decease_n the_o estate_n which_o descend_v to_o he_o from_o his_o father_n come_v to_o devolve_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o his_o majesty_n consider_v the_o great_a service_n which_o the_o marshal_n have_v do_v be_v please_v to_o continue_v it_o to_o his_o second_o son_n which_o be_v a_o favour_n grant_v to_o very_a few_o in_o that_o empire_n the_o death_n of_o don_n alonso_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n be_v second_v by_o that_o of_o john_n julio_n de_fw-fr hojeda_n a_o noble_a person_n and_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_a conqueror_n and_o one_o of_o the_o prime_a citizen_n and_o of_o the_o first_o rank_n in_o cozco_n he_o be_v marry_v to_o donna_n leonora_n de_fw-fr tordoya_n niece_n to_o garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n be_v daughter_n to_o his_o elder_a brother_n by_o who_o he_o have_v don_n gomez_n de_fw-fr tordoya_n who_o be_v heir_n to_o his_o estate_n some_o few_o month_n afterward_o die_v my_o lord_n and_o father_n garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n after_o a_o long_a sickness_n of_o two_o year_n and_o a_o half_a with_o several_a interval_n and_o change_n for_o seem_v once_o perfect_o cure_v he_o mount_v on_o horseback_n and_o go_v into_o the_o city_n as_o one_o in_o good_a and_o sound_a health_n and_o thus_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o or_o four_o month_n his_o illness_n return_v upon_o he_o again_o and_o confine_v he_o for_o as_o long_o a_o time_n to_o his_o chamber_n where_o he_o remain_v until_o the_o time_n of_o his_o decease_n and_o according_a to_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o convent_n of_o st._n francis._n in_o those_o day_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n to_o make_v very_o solemn_a funeral_n carry_v the_o corpse_n three_o time_n round_a the_o parade_n or_o public_a place_n and_o for_o every_o turn_n which_o be_v make_v a_o high_a pedestal_n be_v raise_v whereon_o to_o repose_v the_o body_n whilst_o the_o response_n be_v sing_v and_o then_o another_o stand_n be_v erect_v in_o the_o church_n whereon_o to_o lay_v the_o corpse_n during_o the_o time_n whilst_o they_o celebrate_v the_o office_n for_o the_o dead_a but_o in_o regard_n that_o before_o all_o these_o ceremony_n can_v be_v perform_v it_o be_v tedious_a and_o troublesome_a to_o the_o priest_n and_o people_n it_o be_v order_v by_o garçilasso_n that_o the_o former_a punctillio_n shall_v be_v omit_v and_o that_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v lay_v on_o a_o carpet_n with_o a_o black_a cloth_n over_o it_o without_o pedestal_n or_o stand_v which_o be_v troublesome_a and_o chargeable_a to_o erect_v which_o be_v according_o observe_v as_o he_o have_v direct_v all_o other_o follow_v the_o same_o example_n to_o the_o great_a ease_n of_o the_o people_n when_o i_o be_v arrive_v in_o spain_n i_o there_o receive_v a_o bowl_n from_o his_o holiness_n give_v licence_n to_o take_v up_o the_o bone_n of_o my_o father_n and_o transport_v they_o into_o spain_n which_o according_o be_v perform_v and_o his_o relic_n bring_v over_o to_o he_o which_o i_o deposit_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n isidoro_n in_o sevile_n where_o they_o now_o remain_v bury_v to_o the_o glory_n and_o honour_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n who_o mercy_n be_v upon_o we_o amen_n this_o mortality_n be_v a_o year_n afterward_o follow_v by_o the_o death_n of_o lorenço_n de_fw-fr aldana_n after_o a_o long_a and_o grievous_a sickness_n he_o never_o have_v be_v marry_v nor_o ever_o have_v any_o natural_a son_n by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n he_o leave_v his_o land_n to_o his_o heir_n that_o therewith_o he_o may_v be_v enable_v to_o pay_v such_o fine_n and_o tax_n and_o tribute_n which_o shall_v afterward_o be_v lay_v upon_o they_o he_o be_v a_o very_a noble_a and_o generous_a person_n and_o one_o of_o the_o second_o adventurer_n who_o enter_v into_o peru_n with_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n some_o short_a time_n after_o the_o war_n of_o conçalo_n piçarro_n be_v end_v two_o young_a gentleman_n of_o his_o kindred_n though_o not_o very_o near_o ally_v come_v over_o to_o he_o in_o that_o country_n who_o he_o kind_o receive_v and_o treat_v as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v his_o own_o son_n at_o the_o end_n of_o three_o year_n that_o these_o young_a man_n have_v be_v with_o he_o he_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o put_v they_o into_o some_o way_n of_o livelihood_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o he_o give_v they_o a_o stock_n and_o send_v they_o to_o his_o steward_n to_o teach_v they_o how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o may_v employ_v and_o improve_v it_o for_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o country_n whilst_o there_o be_v no_o war_n nor_o expedition_n on_o new_a discovery_n it_o be_v no_o disparagement_n to_o a_o gentleman_n to_o trade_n and_o seek_v way_n of_o gain_n rather_o than_o to_o sit_v idle_a and_o without_o business_n and_o so_o he_o give_v they_o ten_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o which_o be_v twelve_o thousand_o ducat_n advise_v they_o that_o it_o be_v their_o stock_n which_o with_o good_a husbandry_n they_o may_v increase_v to_o a_o considerable_a benefit_n and_o which_o he_o believe_v they_o will_v have_v receive_v kind_o from_o he_o and_o with_o thanks_o but_o these_o young_a spark_n scornful_o reject_v the_o offer_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o