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kingdom_n call_v great_a know_v 1,866 5 3.5550 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A56189 A plea for the Lords, and House of Peers, or, A full, necessary, seasonable enlarged vindication of the just, antient hereditary right of the earls, lords, peers, and barons of this realm to sit, vote, judge, in all the parliaments of England wherein their right of session, and sole power of judicature without the Commons as peers ... / by William Prynne. Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1659 (1659) Wing P4035; ESTC R33925 413,000 574

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peer_n without_o join_v with_o the_o commons_o num_fw-la 6_o 7_o 18_o &c_n &c_n 26_o 27_o 35_o 37._o which_o course_n they_o hold_v in_o most_o follow_v parliament_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 47_o e._n 3._o numero_fw-la 15._o 50_o e._n 3._o n._n 8._o 51_o e._n 3._o n._n 18._o 1_o r._n 2._o n._n 14._o 2_o r._n 2._o n._n 23._o 5_o r._n 2._o n._n 14._o 6_o r._n 2._o n._n 14._o parl._n 2._o n._n 8._o 7_o r._n 2._o n._n 9.19_o 4_o h._n 4._o n._n 10.11_o 288.299.303.353.361_o the_o commons_o petition_v the_o king_n for_o certain_a lord_n to_o be_v send_v to_o they_o as_o a_o committee_n to_o assist_v and_o advise_v they_o in_o the_o matter_n propound_v to_o they_o by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o chancellor_n wherein_o their_o advice_n be_v require_v as_o be_v more_o able_a to_o advise_v and_o counsel_v they_o than_o any_o of_o their_o own_o member_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 6_o r._n 2._o par._n 2._o n._n 7._o the_o commons_o be_v demand_v their_o advice_n touch_v the_o war_n with_o flanders_n and_o the_o king_n go_v thither_o in_o person_n with_o a_o army_n answer_v that_o this_o consultation_n do_v proper_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n yet_o it_o be_v their_o pleasure_n to_o charge_v the_o commons_o to_o deliver_v their_o conceit_n therein_o they_o thereupon_o do_v it_o with_o this_o protestation_n that_o what_o they_o speak_v be_v not_o by_o way_n of_o counsel_n but_o to_o show_v their_o advice_n whereto_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o king_n that_o there_o be_v but_o l●ttle_a difference_n between_o counsel_n and_o advice_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 7_o r._n 2._o n._n 16_o 17._o the_o commons_o be_v charge_v to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n touch_v peace_n with_o france_n for_o answer_v to_o peace_n say_v that_o it_o beseem_v they_o not_o to_o intermeddle_v with_o their_o counsel_n therein_o and_o therefore_o refer_v the_o whole_a order_n thereof_o to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n of_o lord_n whereupon_o the_o commons_o be_v urge_v to_o declare_v whether_o they_o desire_v peace_n or_o warr_n for_o one_o they_o must_v choose_v answer_v a_o honourable_a peace_n for_o the_o king_n but_o for_o that_o in_o the_o article_n be_v contain_v many_o term_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o they_o understand_v not_o and_o for_o that_o they_o understand_v the_o article_n be_v the_o king_n shall_v hold_v guienne_n of_o the_o french_a by_o homage_n and_o service_n they_o know_v not_o what_o to_o say_v only_o they_o hope_v that_o the_o king_n mean_v not_o to_o hold_v calais_n and_o other_o country_n get_v by_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o french_a in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 17_o r._n 2._o n._n 17._o the_o commons_o be_v demand_v their_o opinion_n concern_v peace_n with_o france_n declare_v by_o their_o speaker_n that_o the_o same_o pass_v their_o capacity_n and_o therefore_o they_o refer_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n lord_n &_o council_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o lord_n and_o council_n affirm_v that_o those_o wo●ds_n homage_n sovereignty_n and_o resort_v contain_v in_o the_o indenture_n of_o peace_n shall_v be_v moderate_v etc._n etc._n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 20_o r._n 2._o n._n 9_o the_o commons_o excuse_v themselves_o touch_v the_o ambassador_n and_o embassy_n send_v to_o france_n for_o peace_n refer_v the_o same_o to_o the_o king_n own_o pleasare_n and_o the_o lord_n i_o shall_v conclude_v with_o one_o precedent_n more_o most_o suitable_a to_o the_o present_a deplorable_a condition_n of_o our_o state_n and_o worthy_a imitation_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 5_o hen._n 4._o rot._n parl._n num_fw-la 9_o 10._o the_o commons_o have_v present_v to_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n divers_a grievance_n in_o the_o ill-managing_a of_o his_o revenue_n the_o decay_n of_o his_o castle_n house_n and_o park_n the_o great_a poverty_n and_o pressure_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o danger_n of_o the_o enemy_n thereupon_o they_o most_o entire_o and_o cordial_o pray_v the_o king_n to_o consider_v the_o eminent_a peril_n of_o all_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o rebel_n of_o which_o they_o have_v news_n from_o day_n to_o day_n and_o that_o as_o the_o case_n then_o stand_v if_o such_o mischief_n be_v not_o speedy_o and_o gracious_o remedy_v and_o reform_v in_o this_o parliament_n it_o may_v fall_v out_o upon_o sudden_a arrival_n of_o enemy_n or_o by_o some_o other_o mean_n this_o parliament_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v depart_v from_o by_o all_o and_o dissolve_v so_o as_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o shall_v never_o re-assemble_a again_o to_o redress_v the_o say_a mischief_n and_o other_o which_o god_n defend_v and_o therefore_o that_o it_o will_v please_v the_o king_n consider_v the_o high_a wisdom_n and_o discretion_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o they_o have_v knowledge_n of_o many_o peril_n and_o matter_n which_o can_v not_o be_v so_o clear_o know_v to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v now_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n charge_v all_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a upon_o the_o faith_n they_o principal_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o the_o faith_n homage_n and_o allegiance_n which_o they_o owe_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n himself_o for_o the_o aid_n and_o salvation_n of_o themselves_o and_o of_o all_o the_o realm_n that_o the_o say_v lord_n will_v counsel_v and_o show_v he_o their_o advice_n and_o wholesome_a counsel_n in_o this_o behalf_n several_o and_o entire_o without_o dissimulation_n or_o adulation_n have_v regard_n to_o the_o great_a mischief_n and_o necessity_n aforesaid_a and_o thereupon_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n most_o gracious_o with_o his_o own_o mouth_n in_o full_a parliament_n charge_v and_o command_v as_o well_o the_o lord_n as_o the_o say_a commons_o that_o they_o shall_v do_v their_o diligence_n and_o show_v unto_o he_o their_o good_a and_o wholesome_a counsel_n in_o this_o behalf_n for_o the_o aid_n of_o he_o and_o all_o his_o realm_n and_o after_o the_o say_a commons_o in_o the_o same_o 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the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n be_v call_v to_o effect_v and_o assent_v to_o that_o which_o they_o and_o the_o king_n by_o their_o common_a advice_n shall_v ordain_v and_o 5_o rich._n 2._o parl._n 2._o n._n 3._o 6_o r._n 2._o n._n 8_o 9_o 11_o 26._o and_o parl._n 2_o r._n 2._o n._n 7.9_o they_o be_v call_v the_o great_a council_n of_o lord_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o extraordinary_a wisdom_n and_o ability_n and_o so_o be_v they_o express_o style_v by_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o themselves_o in_o their_o first_o print_v remonstrance_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 15_o decemb._n 1641._o exact_a collection_n p._n 13._o therefore_o most_o fit_a to_o sit_v counsel_n advise_v vo●e_n and_o judge_v in_o parliament_n second_o the_o lord_n and_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o such_o be_v ever_o repute_v person_n of_o great_a valour_n courage_n power_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o great_a interest_n estate_n worth_a many_o whole_a borough_n of_o which_o divers_a of_o they_o be_v sole_a lord_n their_o ally_n and_o retainer_n and_o so_o best_a able_a to_o withstand_v redress_v all_o public_a grievance_n exaction_n encroachment_n of_o the_o king_n his_o officer_n and_o other_o upon_o their_o own_o and_o the_o people_n liberty_n law_n great_a charter_n in_o defence_n whereof_o they_o have_v in_o ancient_a time_n be_v always_o most_o ready_a active_a to_o spend_v not_o only_o their_o estate_n but_o blood_n and_o life_n too_o wherewith_o they_o have_v redeem_v preserve_v those_o law_n liberty_n great_a charter_n concern_v their_o freedom_n we_o now_o enjoy_v and_o contend_v for_o and_o in_o this_o regard_n our_o ancestor_n in_o point_n of_o wisdom_n policy_n reason_n right_a think_v meet_v that_o ex_fw-la congruo_fw-la et_fw-la condigno_fw-la et_fw-la 1._o debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la they_o
citizen_n burgess_n and_o knight_n for_o the_o parliament_n 8._o only_o by_o our_o king_n letter_n and_o charter_n not_o by_o the_o people_n inherent_a right_n of_o election_n since_o none_o of_o they_o do_v or_o can_v choose_v or_o send_v knight_n citizens_z or_o burgess_n to_o parliament_n 1._o without_o the_o king_n charter_n authorise_v they_o and_o his_o wr●_n to_o elect_v they_o first_o direct_v to_o they_o but_o only_o by_o power_n and_o virtue_n of_o they_o therefore_o if_o the_o lord_n sit_v in_o parliament_n be_v illegal_a unwarrantable_a because_o they_o sit_v only_o by_o patent_n and_o writ_n from_o the_o king_n the_o sit_v of_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n must_v be_v so_o too_o because_o they_o be_v elect_v only_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o the_o people_n enable_v to_o elect_v they_o only_o by_o his_o patent_n the_o corporation_n power_n of_o create_v county_n city_n borough_n knight_n be_v original_o in_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o the_o power_n of_o create_v lord_n and_o baron_n 3_o three_o that_o the_o general_a election_n of_o the_o people_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a nor_o essential_a to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o lawful_a king_n magistrate_n counsellor_n of_o state_n peer_n member_n of_o parliament_n nor_o yet_o of_o a_o minister_n as_o the_o objector_n false_o pretend_v who_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v as_o a_o infallible_a truth_n and_o maxim_n of_o state_n for_o than_o it_o will_v necessary_o ensue_v from_o hence_o 1._o that_o 103.19_o god_n himself_o be_v no_o lawful_a king_n or_o governor_n over_o all_o the_o world_n and_o creature_n in_o it_o because_o not_o choose_v or_o elect_v by_o the_o general_n voice_n of_o the_o creature_n and_o mankind_n to_o be_v king_n over_o they_o and_o because_o the_o great_a part_n of_o man_n reject_v his_o yoke_n law_n government_n exod._n 5.2_o psal_n 2.1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o lu._n 1.14.27_o yet_o the_o lord_n still_o reign_v as_o a_o lawful_a king_n over_o they_o by_o his_o own_o right_a of_o creatorship_n and_o godhead_n psal_n 95.3.5_o ps_n 96.10_o ps_n 97.1_o ps_n 99.1_o ps_n 100.3_o ps_n 103.15_o jer._n 10.7_o dan._n 4.32.34_o ps_n 10.16_o psal_n 22.28_o ps_n 48.7_o 2_o that_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o who_o be_v a_o king_n by_o birthright_n sonship_n and_o inheritance_n only_o be_v bear_v king_n of_o the_o jew_n sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o david_n his_o father_n and_o reign_v over_o the_o house_n of_o jacob_n for_o ever_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o sonship_n only_o as_o mat._n 2.2_o lu._n 1.32_o 33._o ps_n 2.6_o 7_o 8._o heb._n 1.5_o 8_o 9_o act_n 13.22_o 23_o 33._o ezech._n 34.23_o 24._o c._n 37.24_o 25._o mar._n 11.9.10_o isa_n 3.6_o 7._o c._n 11.1_o 2_o etc._n etc._n jer._n 33._o 15_o 17_o 20_o 21._o c._n 23.5_o 6._o c._n 30.4_o hos_fw-la 3.5_o rev._n 2.2_o etc._n etc._n resolve_v &_o be_v not_o choose_v king_n ●is_fw-la saint_n church_n subject_n people_n but_o choose_v they_o to_o be_v his_o liege_n john_n 15.16_o eph._n 1.4_o 1_o pet._n 2.9_o rev._n 17.14_o deut._n 14.2_o ps_n 132.13_o psal_n 135.4_o shall_v upon_o this_o account_n be_v no_o lawful_a king_n or_o governor_n over_o his_o saint_n church_n and_o subject_n but_o a_o mere_a usurper_n intruder_n tyrant_n over_o they_o as_o they_o style_v king_n by_o birthright_n not_o popular_a election_n which_o be_v the_o high_a blasphemy_n to_o affirm_v 3_o then_o it_o will_v likewise_o inevitable_o follow_v that_o neither_o 7._o moses_n 1._o joshua_n etc._n nehemiah_n 13.21_o saul_n 13.22_o david_n 1.8_o solomon_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o 22._o pious_a king_n of_o juda_n nor_o christ_n himself_o and_o other_o king_n who_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o 2.2_o god_n immediate_a designation_n or_o by_o descent_n birthright_n and_o lineal_a succession_n be_v just_a lawful_a governor_n or_o king_n which_o none_o dare_v aver_v that_o the_o 27._o 70._o elder_n the_o prince_n 7._o nobles_n chief_a captain_n judges_z and_o ruler_n under_o moses_n and_o their_o king_n with_o other_o governor_n and_o the_o jewish_a sanhedrim_n be_v no_o lawful_a judge_n magistrate_n counsellor_n of_o state_n or_o member_n of_o their_o general_a congregation_n parliament_n assembly_n since_o we_o read_v of_o none_o of_o they_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n but_o only_o design_v by_o end_n god_n himself_o or_o make_v create_v such_o by_o their_o king_n governor_n who_o both_o call_v and_o summon_v they_o to_o their_o general_a congregation_n assembly_n judicature_n as_o the_o premise_a text_n and_o other_o evidence_n that_o 8.10_o joseph_n 10_o mordecai_n 49._o daniel_n shadrac_n mesec_n abednego_n be_v no_o lawful_a ruler_n or_o magistrate_n because_o make_v such_o even_a by_o heathen_a king_n not_o by_o the_o people_n choice_n and_o that_o none_o of_o the_o levite_n priest_n high_a priest_n or_o prophet_n under_o the_o law_n be_v lawful_a because_o none_o of_o they_o that_o we_o read_v of_o be_v make_v levites_n priest_n high_a priest_n or_o prophet_n by_o the_o people_n own_o choice_n but_o by_o 5.4_o descent_n and_o succession_n in_o the_o selfsame_a tribe_n or_o by_o god_n own_o immediate_a call_n and_o appointment_n as_o ●_o john_n baptist_n 5._o christ_n himself_o the_o 15._o apostle_n the_o 70_o disciple_n and_o other_o under_o the_o gospel_n be_v make_v minister_n apostle_n evangelist_n preach_v elder_n without_o the_o people_n call_n yet_o our_o opposite_n dare_v not_o deny_v their_o ministry_n and_o apostleship_n to_o be_v lawful_a be_v not_o of_o man_n but_o by_o god_n and_o christ_n own_o call_n without_o the_o people_n four_o than_o it_o will_v from_o hence_o also_o follow_v that_o all_o hereditary_a kingdom_n which_o 4._o politician_n and_o divine_n general_o hold_v the_o best_a of_o government_n be_v the_o title_n of_o christ_n himself_o to_o his_o kingdom_n all_o honor._n patent_n commission_n in_o all_o empire_n kingdom_n state_n of_o the_o world_n create_v prince_n duke_n earls_z lord_n and_o such_o like_a title_n of_o honour_n whereby_o they_o be_v enable_v 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his_o officer_n council_n of_o war_n no_o lawful_a officer_n or_o council_n yea_o colonel_n and_o lieutenant_n colonel_n lilburn_n no_o lawful_a colonel_n or_o lieutenant-colonel_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o use_v or_o retain_v these_o title_n as_o they_o do_v because_o none_o of_o they_o be_v call_v choose_v to_o those_o place_n by_o the_o people_n or_o common_a soldier_n but_o make_v such_o by_o commission_n from_o the_o parliament_n general_n or_o lord_n alone_o 6._o six_o this_o paradox_n of_o they_o touch_v the_o people_n choice_n call_v to_o enable_v peer_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n or_o bear_v any_o office_n of_o magistracy_n or_o judicature_n be_v warrant_v by_o no_o law_n of_o god_n in_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n both_o which_o 34.29_o contradict_v it_o by_o no_o law_n or_o statute_n of_o these_o kingdom_n nation_n which_o absolute_o disclaim_v it_o and_o enact_v the_o contrary_a by_o no_o original_a law_n of_o nature_n which_o as_o all_o 19_o politician_n and_o divine_n assert_v and_o the_o scripture_n manifest_v at_o first_o give_v every_o father_n a_o magistratical_a and_o judicial_a rule_n power_n over_o his_o child_n progeny_n family_n and_o make_v he_o a_o king_n prince_z lord_n over_o they_o without_o either_o their_o choice_n or_o call_v the_o father_n and_o first-born_a of_o the_o family_n be_v both_o the_o king_n prince_z lord_n over_o it_o and_o priest_n to_o it_o from_o the_o creation_n till_o the_o law_n be_v give_v as_o be_v general_o acknowledge_v by_o all_o divine_n as_o god_n himself_o be_v 12.9_o king_n over_o all_o the_o earth_n world_n as_o creator_n and_o father_n thereof_o 7_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o god_n himself_o express_o deny_v to_o his_o own_o people_n israel_n the_o free_a election_n of_o their_o king_n and_o supreme_a governor_n reserve_v the_o choice_n of_o they_o only_o to_o himself_o as_o his_o own_o prerogative_n witness_v that_o notable_a text_n of_o
13.1_o 2_o 3_o etc._n etc._n command_v every_o soul_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n not_o only_o for_o fear_n but_o conscience_n sake_n upon_o this_o ground_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v or_o order_v of_o god_n and_o they_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o man_n for_o good_a hence_o god_n and_o christ_n be_v style_v the_o only_a potentate_n the_o king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n 1_o tim._n 6.15_o rev._n 1.5_o c._n 17.14_o c._n 19.16_o because_o they_o only_o by_o mere_a original_n right_a dispose_n of_o all_o king_n lord_n potentate_n kingdom_n upon_o which_o reason_n the_o apostle_n conclude_v that_o all_o create_a thing_n in_o heaven_n and_o in_o earth_n whether_o they_o be_v power_n or_o principality_n or_o dominion_n or_o power_n be_v create_v by_o and_o for_o christ_n that_o in_o all_o thing_n he_o may_v have_v the_o pre-eminence_n might_n and_o dominion_n be_v exalt_v far_o above_o all_o principality_n and_o power_n col._n 1.16_o 17_o 18._o eph._n 1.20_o 21._o by_o what_o divine_a natural_a inherent_a just_a right_a or_o title_n then_o the_o commons_o or_o vulgar_a people_n of_o our_o own_o or_o other_o realm_n can_v challenge_v to_o themselves_o the_o sole_a power_n of_o elect_v set_v up_o and_o pull_v down_o their_o king_n prince_n lord_n judges_z kingdom_n principality_n power_n dominion_n at_o their_o arbitrarie_a pleasure_n of_o set_v up_o pull_v down_o or_o elect_v their_o supreme_a or_o subordinate_a governor_n magistrate_n and_o all_o peer_n of_o parliament_n at_o their_o will_n of_o dispose_v kingdom_n power_n lordship_n to_o whosoever_o they_o please_v as_o these_o bedlam_n objector_n plead_v they_o may_v without_o contradict_v all_o these_o sacred_a text_n and_o intrude_a upon_o these_o royal_a incommunicable_a preeminence_n prerogative_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n let_v all_o popular_a pretender_n to_o or_o advocate_n for_o such_o a_o power_n in_o the_o people_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n resolve_v i_o and_o all_o other_o when_o they_o be_v able_a against_o all_o these_o text_n oppugn_v this_o their_o claim_n and_o interest_n 9_o nine_o i_o answer_v that_o a_o particular_a explicit_a actual_a choice_n and_o election_n by_o the_o people_n of_o any_o to_o be_v king_n magistrate_n judge_n minister_n peer_n or_o member_n of_o parliament_n be_v neither_o necessary_a nor_o convenient_a to_o make_v they_o just_a and_o lawful_a except_o only_o when_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o nature_n of_o nation_n or_o the_o kingdom_n express_o require_v it_o but_o only_o a_o general_a implicit_a or_o tacit_n consent_n especial_o when_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o land_n continue_v still_o in_o full_a force_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n require_v no_o such_o ceremony_n of_o the_o people_n particular_a election_n or_o call_v in_o which_o case_n the_o people_n dissent_n be_v of_o no_o validity_n till_o that_o law_n and_o custom_n be_v repeal_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n now_o the_o brit._n ancient_a law_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n enable_v all_o lord_n who_o be_v peer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n when_o ever_o summon_v to_o it_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n without_o any_o election_n of_o the_o people_n and_o if_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v that_o the_o king_n himself_o may_v call_v two_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n to_o parliament_n such_o as_o 35._o himself_o shall_v nominate_v in_o his_o writ_n out_o of_o every_o county_n city_n and_o borough_n without_o the_o freeholder_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n election_n of_o they_o by_o a_o common_a agreement_n and_o consent_n to_o such_o a_o law_n and_o usage_n make_v by_o their_o ancestor_n and_o submit_v and_o consent_v to_o for_o some_o age_n without_o repeal_n this_o law_n and_o custom_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v such_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n lawful_a member_n of_o patliament_n etc._n oblige_v their_o posterity_n while_o unrepealed_a as_o well_o as_o their_o warranties_n obligation_n statute_n feofment_n mortgage_n 21.7_o oath_n and_o alienation_n of_o their_o land_n as_o the_o objector_n must_v acknowledge_v therefore_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n grant_v their_o present_a sit_v vote_v and_o judge_v too_o in_o parliament_n to_o be_v lawful_a because_o thus_o warrant_v by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n 10._o if_o all_o power_n in_o government_n all_o right_a of_o sit_v judge_a and_o make_v law_n or_o ordinance_n in_o parliament_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o immediate_a free_a election_n of_o all_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v govern_v and_o if_o it_o be_v of_o necessity_n that_o all_o who_o be_v to_o be_v subject_a and_o obey_v aught_o to_o be_v represent_v by_o those_o who_o have_v power_n in_o government_n the_o sum_n of_o 162._o lilburn_n overton_n and_o the_o leveller_n reason_n against_o the_o lord_n jurisdiction_n than_o it_o will_v of_o necessity_n follow_v if_o this_o be_v good_a divinity_n and_o law_n that_o the_o law_n of_o god_n moses_n and_o christ_n himself_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o jew_n or_o christian_n because_o make_v without_o their_o common_a consent_n or_o any_o to_o represent_v they_o then_o the_o law_n decree_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n make_v by_o their_o king_n alone_o or_o by_o they_o and_o their_o prince_n without_o any_o representative_a of_o their_o people_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o esth_n 1.13_o to_o the_o end_n ch_z 3.8_o to_o 15._o ch_z 8.8_o 9_o etc._n etc._n c._n 9.32_o ch_n 10.1_o ezr._n 1.1_o etc._n etc._n ch_n 4.6_o to_o 24._o ch_z 5.13.17_o c._n 6.1_o to_o 15._o c._n 7.11_o to_o 27._o jonah_n 3.6_o 7_o 8._o dan._n 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o be_v mere_a nullity_n and_o not_o bind_v to_o the_o commonalty_n then_o the_o law_n of_o david_n his_o captain_n and_o prince_n concern_v the_o levite_n priest_n temple_n etc._n etc._n 1_o sam._n 30.2.45_o 2_o chron._n c._n 22._o to_o ch_n 29._o with_o all_o our_o own_o ancient_a british_a and_o spelman_n saxon_a law_n make_v by_o our_o king_n and_o noble_n alone_o without_o any_o knight_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n elect_v by_o or_o represent_v the_o people_n as_o be_v all_o our_o law_n and_o act_n before_o henry_n the_o 3d_o his_o reign_n both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o conquest_n as_o we_o usual_o call_v it_o though_o many_o of_o they_o yet_o in_o force_n and_o vigour_n with_o all_o ancient_a law_n make_v by_o king_n alone_o be_v the_o only_a lawmaker_n in_o all_o nation_n at_o first_o as_o 1._o justine_n and_o other_o attest_v and_o ezr._n 7.26_o esth_n 3.8_o isaiah_n 33.22_o intimate_v whence_o they_o be_v style_v the_o king_n law_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v mere_a nullity_n by_o this_o doctrine_n because_o not_o make_v by_o the_o people_n previous_a consent_n and_o representative_n yea_o than_o the_o order_n vote_n ordinance_n and_o law_n make_v or_o consent_v to_o by_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n in_o parliam_fw-la aught_o not_o to_o bind_v any_o minister_n woman_n child_n infant_n servant_n stranger_n freeholder_n citizen_n burgess_n artificer_n or_o other_o who_o can_v well_o proper_o be_v represent_v but_o by_o person_n of_o their_o own_o sex_n degree_n trade_n call_v &_o so_o each_o sex_n trade_n in_o each_o county_n corporation_n of_o engl._n shall_v send_v member_n of_o their_o own_o to_o parliament_n to_o represent_v they_o but_o only_a such_o freeholder_n and_o burgess_n who_o have_v voice_n in_o and_o give_v free_a consent_n to_o their_o election_n not_o any_o who_o have_v no_o voice_n by_o law_n or_o dissent_v from_o those_o elect_a and_o return_v yea_o than_o it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v that_o those_o county_n city_n and_o borough_n who_o member_n have_v be_v injurious_o impeach_v suspend_v drive_v away_o or_o thrust_v out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o the_o objector_n and_o the_o army_n practice_v violence_n contrary_a to_o all_o former_a precedent_n be_v absolute_o free_a exempt_v from_o and_o not_o bind_v by_o any_o vote_n or_o ordinance_n make_v or_o tax_n impose_v by_o the_o commons_o house_n because_o they_o have_v no_o member_n to_o represent_v they_o reside_v in_o parliament_n and_o that_o those_o county_n and_o borough_n who_o knight_n and_o burgess_n be_v dead_a or_o absent_a be_v no_o way_n oblige_v by_o any_o vote_n ordinance_n or_o grant_n in_o parliament_n and_o then_o how_o few_o in_o the_o kingdom_n will_v or_o aught_o to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o any_o the_o act_n ordinance_n or_o vote_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n or_o to_o any_o mayor_n sheriff_n alderman_n or_o head_n of_o house_n make_v by_o their_o vote_n and_o authority_n usual_o make_v by_o election_n
declare_v against_o roger_n manwaring_n clerk_n dr._n in_o divinity_n that_o whereas_o by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o free_a subject_n of_o england_n do_v undoubted_o inherit_v this_o right_a and_o liberty_n not_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o contribute_v to_o any_o tax_n tallage_n aid_n or_o to_o make_v any_o loan_n not_o set_v or_o impose_v by_o common_a consent_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o divers_a of_o his_o majesty_n love_a subject_n rely_v upon_o the_o say_a law_n and_o custom_n do_v in_o all_o humility_n refuse_v to_o lend_v such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o without_o authority_n of_o parliament_n be_v late_o require_v of_o they_o nevertheless_o he_o the_o say_v roger_n manwaring_n in_o contempt_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v late_o preach_v in_o his_o majesty_n presence_n two_o several_a sermon_n that_o be_v the_o 4._o day_n of_o july_n last_o one_o of_o the_o say_a sermon_n and_o upon_o the_o 29._o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o other_o of_o the_o same_o sermon_n both_o which_o sermon_n he_o have_v since_o publish_v in_o print_n in_o a_o book_n entitle_v religion_n and_o allegiance_n and_o with_o a_o wicked_a and_o malicious_a intention_n to_o seduce_v and_o misguide_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n touch_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o of_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o incense_v his_o royal_a displeasure_n against_o his_o good_a subject_n so_o refuse_v to_o subvert_v scandalize_v and_o impeach_v the_o good_a law_n and_o government_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n to_o avert_v his_o majesty_n mind_n from_o call_v of_o parliament_n to_o alienate_v his_o royal_a heart_n from_o his_o people_n and_o to_o cause_n jealousy_n sedition_n and_o division_n in_o the_o kingdom_n he_o the_o say_v roger_n manwaring_n do_v in_o the_o say_a sermon_n and_o book_n persuade_v the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n first_o that_o his_o majesty_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o keep_v and_o observe_v the_o good_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n concern_v the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n aforemention_v and_o this_o his_o royal_a will_n and_o command_v in_o impose_v loan_z tax_n and_o other_o aid_n upon_o his_o people_n without_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n do_v so_o far_o bind_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o they_o can_v refuse_v the_o same_o without_o peril_n of_o eternal_a damnation_n second_o that_o those_o his_o majesty_n love_a subject_n which_o refuse_v the_o loan_n aforemention_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v before_o recite_v do_v therein_o offend_v the_o law_n of_o god_n against_o his_o majesty_n supreme_a authority_n and_o by_o so_o do_v become_v guilty_a of_o impiety_n disloyalt●e_n rebellion_n and_o disobedience_n and_o liable_a to_o many_o other_o tax_n and_o censure_n which_o he_o in_o the_o several_a part_n of_o his_o book_n do_v most_o false_o and_o malicious_o lay_v upon_o they_o three_o that_o authority_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o raise_v of_o aid_n and_o subsidy_n that_o the_o slow_a proceed_n of_o such_o assembly_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o the_o supply_n of_o the_o urgent_a necessity_n of_o the_o estate_n but_o rather_o apt_a to_o produce_v sundry_a impediment_n to_o the_o just_a design_n of_o prince_n and_o to_o give_v they_o occasion_n of_o displeasure_n and_o discontent_n all_o which_o the_o commons_o be_v ready_a to_o prove_v not_o only_o by_o the_o general_a scope_n of_o the_o same_o sermon_n and_o book_n but_o likewise_o by_o several_a clause_n aspersion_n and_o sentence_n therein_o contain_v and_o that_o he_o the_o say_v roger_n manwaring_n by_o preach_v and_o publish_v the_o sermon_n and_o book_n aforemention_v do_v most_o unlawful_o abuse_v his_o holy_a function_n institute_v by_o god_n in_o his_o church_n for_o the_o guide_n of_o the_o conscience_n of_o all_o his_o servant_n and_o chief_o of_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o magistrate_n and_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o peace_n and_o concord_n betwixt_o all_o man_n especial_o between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n and_o have_v thereby_o most_o grievous_o offend_v against_o the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o against_o the_o prosperity_n and_o good_a government_n of_o this_o estate_n and_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o say_a commons_o by_o protestation_n save_v to_o themselves_o the_o liberty_n of_o exhibit_v of_o any_o other_o accusation_n at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o or_o impeachment_n aga_v the_o say_a roger_n manwaring_n and_o also_o of_o reply_v to_o the_o answer_n which_o he_o say_v roger_n shall_v make_v unto_o any_o of_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o this_o present_a bill_n of_o complaint_n and_o of_o offer_v further_o proof_n of_o the_o premise_n or_o of_o any_o of_o they_o as_o the_o cause_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v require_v do_v pray_v that_o the_o say_v roger_n manwaring_n m●y_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v to_o all_o and_o every_o the_o premise_n and_o that_o such_o proceed_n examination_n trial_n judgement_n and_o exemplary_a punishment_n may_v be_v thereupon_o have_v and_o execute_v as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o law_n and_o justice_n on_o june_n the_o 14_o 1628._o the_o lord_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v judgement_n against_o manwaring_n if_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o will_v demand_v it_o thereupon_o they_o go_v with_o the_o speaker_n up_o to_o the_o lord_n house_n have_v agree_v he_o shall_v demand_v judgement_n in_o these_o word_n which_o he_o then_o use_v at_o the_o lord_n bar_n the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v impeach_v roger_n manwaring_n of_o sundry_a misdemeanour_n and_o your_o lordship_n have_v take_v consideration_n thereof_o they_o do_v now_o by_o i_o their_o speaker_n demand_v judgement_n against_o they_o which_o upon_o read_v his_o impeachment_n and_o full_a proof_n thereof_o out_o of_o his_o sermon_n in_o his_o presence_n be_v do_v according_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o pronounce_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n all_z the_o lord_n be_v in_o their_o robe_n and_o manwaring_n at_o the_o bar_n it_o be_v deliver_v in_o these_o word_n whereas_o roger_n manwaring_n doctor_n in_o divinity_n have_v be_v impeach_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o misdemeanour_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n in_o preach_v two_o sermon_n before_o his_o majesty_n in_o summer_n which_o since_o be_v publish_v in_o print_n in_o a_o book_n entitle_v religion_n and_o allegiance_n and_o in_o another_o sermon_n preach_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n giles_n in_o the_o field_n the_o four_o of_o may_v last_v and_o their_o lordship_n have_v consider_v of_o the_o say_a manwaring_n answer_v thereunto_o express_v with_o tear_n and_o grief_n for_o his_o offence_n most_o humble_o crave_v pardon_n therefore_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o yet_o nevertheless_o for_o that_o it_o can_v be_v no_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o great_a offence_n wherewith_o he_o be_v charge_v by_o the_o say_a declaration_n which_o do_v evident_o appear_v in_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o say_a sermon_n their_o lordship_n have_v proceed_v to_o judgement_n against_o he_o and_o therefore_o this_o high_a court_n do_v adjudge_v first_n that_o dr._n manwaring_n shall_v be_v imprison_v during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o house_n 2_o that_o he_o do_v fine_v at_o 1000_o l._n to_o the_o king_n 3_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v such_o submission_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o offence_n as_o shall_v be_v set_v down_o by_o a_o committee_n in_o writing_n both_o at_o the_o bar_n and_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o 4_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v suspend_v for_o the_o time_n of_o 3_o year_n from_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o ministry_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o sufficient_a preach_a minister_n shall_v be_v provide_v out_o of_o his_o live_n to_o serve_v the_o cure_n this_o suspension_n and_o this_o provision_n of_o a_o preach_a minister_n shall_v be_v do_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n 5_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v for_o ever_o disable_v to_o preach_v at_o the_o court_v hereafter_o 6_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o disable_v to_o have_v any_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n or_o secular_a office_n 7_o that_o his_o say_a book_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v burn_v and_o that_o for_o the_o better_a effect_v of_o this_o his_o majesty_n may_v be_v move_v to_o grant_v a_o proclamation_n to_o call_v in_o the_o say_a book_n that_o they_o may_v be_v all_o burn_v according_o in_o london_n and_o both_o university_n and_o for_o the_o inhibit_v the_o permit_v thereof_o upon_o a_o great_a penalty_n here_o we_o have_v a_o most_o direct_a precedent_n where_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o