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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
kingdom_n call_v great_a know_v 1,866 5 3.5550 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42276 An history of the late warres and other state affaires of the best part of Christendom beginning with the King of Swethlands entrance into Germany, and continuing in the yeare 1640 / written in Italian by the Count Galliazzo Gualdo Priorato and in English by the Right Honourable Henry Earle of Monmouth.; Historia delle guerre di Ferdinando II, e Ferdinando III imperatori, e del rè Filippo IV di Spagna, contro Gostavo Adolfo, rè di Suetia, e Luigi XIII rè di Francia. English Gualdo Priorato, Galeazzo, conte, 1606-1678.; Monmouth, Henry Carey, Earl of, 1596-1661. 1648 (1648) Wing G2167; ESTC R15163 532,651 508

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appearance_n all_o thing_n be_v fair_o carry_v on_o 〈◊〉_d the_o english_a no_o less_o mindful_a of_o the_o spanish_a action_n who_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o good_a neighbourhood_n have_v former_o endeavour_v by_o a_o armado_n at_o sea_n to_o land_v their_o man_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o under_o pretence_n of_o comfort_v the_o oppress_a romanist_n to_o conquer_v it_o do_v very_o well_o know_v that_o the_o french_a can_v not_o be_v hold_v under_o without_o promote_a the_o spaniard_n who_o for_o many_o respect_n they_o ought_v more_o to_o dread_n then_o the_o brench_a and_o in_o particular_a because_o the_o english_a greatness_n consist_v at_o sea_n which_o they_o must_v pass_v over_o who_o will_v set_v foot_v in_o that_o kingdom_n they_o have_v more_o reason_n to_o fear_v the_o spaniard_n that_o be_v as_o well_o potent_a by_o sea_n as_o land_n than_o the_o french_a far_o inferriour_n to_o they_o in_o ship_v and_o strength_n at_o sea_n and_o for_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v first_o to_o have_v satisfaction_n give_v he_o in_o his_o pretence_n of_o have_v the_o palatinate_n restore_v to_o his_o nephew_n which_o be_v a_o business_n the_o austrian_n desire_v not_o to_o hear_v of_o their_o thought_n prove_v imperfect_a especial_o since_o the_o palatinate_n be_v confer_v upon_o the_o duke_n bavaria_n and_o likewise_o the_o electoral_a cap_n so_o as_o it_o seem_v not_o fair_a to_o bereave_v he_o of_o the_o title_n of_o elector_n though_o the_o palatinate_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o as_o good_a a_o estate_n give_v he_o divers_a proposition_n be_v therefore_o propound_v hereupon_o by_o the_o wary_a court-counsellour_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o england_n be_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o be_v satisfy_v not_o only_o so_o to_o win_v the_o love_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o king_n thereof_o but_o to_o interest_n he_o in_o a_o league_n which_o may_v moderate_v the_o excessive_a power_n of_o france_n already_o grow_v to_o too_o great_a a_o height_n and_o to_o take_v from_o the_o protestant_n their_o pretence_n of_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o emperor_n by_o restore_v the_o palatinate_n and_o electoricall_a dignity_n the_o which_o be_v know_v to_o many_o to_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n since_o that_o it_o little_o concern_v the_o emperor_n and_o his_o affair_n whether_o that_o state_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n or_o in_o the_o prince_n palatine_n and_o yet_o the_o not_o restore_v thereof_o be_v of_o great_a concernment_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o the_o austrian_n become_v hateful_a to_o the_o protestant_a prince_n and_o it_o be_v a_o prevalent_a cause_n of_o raise_v war_n which_o be_v foment_v by_o france_n and_o england_n do_v much_o endammage_n the_o empire_n as_o experience_n have_v already_o show_v for_o the_o expense_n the_o austrian_n have_v be_v at_o in_o the_o late_a war_n do_v twenty_o time_n exceed_v the_o full_a value_n of_o the_o palatinate_n that_o notwithstanding_o not_o to_o quit_v good_a correspondency_n with_o bavaria_n nor_o break_v faith_n with_o he_o who_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o disburse_v his_o own_o money_n and_o endanger_v his_o state_n for_o caesar_n service_n the_o palatinate_n may_v be_v change_v for_o the_o upper_a austria_n as_o it_o have_v be_v former_o do_v and_o that_o the_o title_n of_o elector_n may_v rest_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n during_o his_o life_n and_o afterward_o return_v to_o the_o palatine_a for_o that_o though_o they_o shall_v not_o intend_v to_o do_v so_o they_o shall_v by_o this_o promise_n win_v time_n to_o put_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o order_n and_o get_v to_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n of_o alter_v their_o word_n at_o their_o pleasure_n other_o think_v it_o good_a to_o feed_v england_n with_o good_a word_n but_o that_o their_o action_n shall_v only_o aim_v at_o their_o own_o interest_n for_o though_o the_o palatinate_n shall_v be_v restore_v the_o english_a will_v not_o notwithstanding_o declare_v themselves_o enemy_n to_o france_n for_o since_o it_o make_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o kingdom_n that_o both_o these_o crown_n shall_v be_v weaken_v by_o the_o war_n they_o will_v endeavour_v to_o keep_v the_o balance_n equal_o poise_v between_o they_o that_o so_o by_o their_o ruin_n they_o may_v the_o more_o secure_a the_o peace_n and_o accommodation_n of_o their_o own_o quiet_a kingdom_n and_o as_o for_o the_o distaste_n they_o may_v receive_v by_o the_o not_o restitution_n of_o the_o palatinate_n they_o shall_v not_o any_o way_n apprehend_v that_o for_o the_o english_a will_v never_o join_v with_o the_o french_a to_o oppress_v the_o spaniard_n lest_o thereby_o they_o shall_v augment_v their_o already_o excessive_a force_n which_o necessary_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v jealous_a of_o but_o they_o will_v rather_o foment_n that_o party_n who_o declination_n may_v make_v the_o other_o more_o dreadful_a other_o affirm_v it_o be_v more_o convenient_a to_o give_v in_o lieu_fw-fr of_o the_o palatinate_n some_o land_n in_o swabendland_n and_o in_o wirtenberg_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o that_o the_o title_n of_o elector_n shall_v remain_v to_o he_o during_o his_o life_n in_o fine_a the_o most_o voice_n be_v for_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o palatinate_n but_o the_o put_n of_o it_o in_o execution_n be_v much_o hinder_v through_o the_o fear_n the_o imperialist_n have_v of_o distaste_v the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n who_o assistance_n be_v now_o more_o necessary_a for_o they_o then_o former_o and_o thus_o be_v this_o so_o weighty_a resolution_n retard_v and_o envelop_v with_o other_o consideration_n when_o maximilian_n wise_o foreseeing_a that_o the_o austrian_a minister_n of_o state_n may_v resolve_v upon_o somewhat_o which_o may_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o england_n and_o find_v there_o be_v no_o better_a way_n to_o cross_v it_o then_o by_o oblige_v the_o emperor_n to_o have_v a_o great_a care_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o own_o house_n he_o bethink_v himself_o of_o marry_v the_o emperor_n daughter_n as_o well_o to_o win_v more_o upon_o caesar_n good_a will_n by_o this_o new_a alliance_n as_o to_o oblige_v his_o imperial_a majesty_n rather_o to_o favour_v his_o grandchild_n then_o stranger_n this_o marriage_n be_v therefore_o manage_v with_o reciprocal_a desire_n the_o duke_n desire_v it_o the_o more_o to_o oblige_v the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o hungary_n to_o continue_v friendship_n with_o he_o as_o likewise_o that_o he_o may_v have_v issue_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o dominion_n which_o as_o yet_o he_o have_v not_o caesar_n listen_v willing_o thereunto_o as_o well_o to_o show_v his_o affection_n to_o bavaria_n as_o likewise_o to_o make_v he_o by_o this_o tie_n more_o firm_a to_o what_o concern_v caesar_n and_o to_o keep_v he_o from_o be_v wrought_v upon_o by_o the_o persuasion_n and_o promise_n of_o france_n as_o it_o be_v say_v be_v main_o endeavour_v by_o vast_a hope_n whereby_o to_o withdraw_v he_o from_o his_o side_v with_o the_o emperor_n and_o certain_o if_o the_o duke_n shall_v as_o thing_n than_o stand_v have_v give_v ear_n thereunto_o such_o a_o resolution_n may_v have_v tend_v much_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o caesar._n the_o business_n be_v therefore_o whole_o conclude_v though_o some_o good_a wit_n murmur_v thereat_o pretend_v to_o foresee_v that_o such_o fruit_n may_v proceed_v from_o this_o marriage_n as_o may_v prove_v bitter_a to_o the_o emperor_n house_n while_o france_n and_o germany_n be_v thus_o busy_v each_o of_o they_o make_v what_o preparation_n they_o can_v for_o the_o present_a affair_n a_o hollander_n name_v entholts_n who_o be_v banish_v his_o country_n live_v among_o the_o spaniard_n in_o flanders_n and_o who_o be_v very_o ill_o satisfy_v with_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n because_o they_o have_v behead_v his_o father_n for_o have_v as_o it_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n conspire_v with_o other_o two_o of_o his_o companion_n to_o deliver_v up_o the_o fort_n of_o tiell_n seat_v upon_o the_o wall_n between_o bonniell_n and_o niminghen_n unto_o the_o spaniard_n while_o he_o live_v in_o a_o country_n that_o profess_a neutralitie_n this_o entholt_n hold_v intelligence_n with_o some_o kindred_n and_o friend_n of_o he_o who_o often_o use_v to_o advertise_v he_o how_o affair_n go_v in_o those_o province_n think_v how_o he_o may_v effect_v somewhat_o which_o may_v correspond_v with_o his_o desire_n as_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o man_n who_o passion_n excit_v they_o to_o revenge_v and_o be_v advertise_v that_o the_o fort_n of_o skinck_n a_o very_a strong_a place_n situate_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o the_o island_n make_v by_o the_o rhine_n which_o divide_v itself_o here_o into_o two_o part_n that_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o wall_n the_o other_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n continue_v the_o name_n of_o the_o rhine_n till_o it_o
his_o most_o catholic_n majesty_n have_v with_o just_a reason_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o that_o kingdom_n not_o out_o of_o any_o intention_n to_o bereave_v the_o king_n of_o what_o be_v he_o since_o the_o spaniard_n who_o have_v enough_o of_o the_o world_n and_o abound_v in_o charity_n never_o covet_v what_o belong_v to_o another_o but_o only_o thereby_o to_o reduce_v the_o king_n to_o a_o universal_a peace_n which_o be_v so_o much_o desire_v by_o the_o austrian_n for_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o poor_a people_n who_o be_v those_o that_o at_o the_o last_o be_v only_o indammage_v by_o war_n and_o to_o get_v the_o state_n restore_v which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o other_o as_o also_o to_o have_v satisfaction_n give_v to_o the_o queen_n mother_n and_o to_o have_v those_o noble_n restore_v to_o their_o estate_n who_o be_v banish_v the_o kingdom_n not_o for_o any_o fault_n of_o they_o but_o only_o for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o depend_v upon_o his_o majesty_n minister_n of_o state_n who_o they_o know_v to_o be_v no_o friend_n to_o france_n and_o in_o particular_a upon_o the_o cardinal_n of_o richelieu_n who_o they_o fear_v most_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v a_o genius_n opposite_a to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o one_o who_o know_v how_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o crown_n go_v wherein_o there_o will_v be_v charity_n and_o no_o little_a merit_n at_o god_n hand_n and_o all_o the_o world_n if_o those_o people_n and_o prince_n can_v persuade_v the_o king_n to_o punish_v those_o as_o traitor_n who_o be_v the_o cause_n the_o kingdom_n be_v so_o much_o weaken_v by_o assist_v stranger_n this_o manifesto_n be_v publish_v in_o france_n and_o come_v to_o the_o court_n afford_v occasion_n of_o laughter_n to_o the_o lord_n there_o who_o be_v much_o take_v with_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o spaniard_n charity_n in_o not_o covet_v what_o belong_v to_o another_o they_o find_v all_o this_o to_o be_v but_o a_o invention_n to_o throw_v seed_n of_o di●●idence_n between_o the_o great_a one_o too_o much_o incline_v to_o novelty_n and_o to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n how_o their_o forefather_n have_v struggle_v with_o their_o king_n to_o do_v the_o like_a among_o the_o people_n who_o be_v desirous_a of_o quiet_a and_o not_o willing_a to_o undergo_v new_a imposition_n and_o in_o fine_a that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o bait_n to_o draw_v some_o malcontent_n over_o to_o they_o by_o who_o mean_n they_o pretend_v to_o receive_v no_o small_a benefit_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o of_o force_n enough_o to_o have_v any_o outward_a operation_n for_o the_o late_a example_n of_o monmerancy_n and_o other_o great_a one_o of_o the_o conspiracy_n have_v sufficient_o teach_v they_o that_o the_o subject_n may_v hope_v to_o be_v bear_v withal_o and_o pardon_v for_o any_o other_o fault_n save_o that_o of_o infidelity_n and_o every_o one_o know_v very_o well_o that_o if_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n have_v consume_v sufficient_a treasure_n by_o the_o government_n of_o such_o officer_n yet_o be_v they_o secure_v from_o intestine_a war_n whereby_o that_o flourish_a kingdom_n have_v so_o much_o suffer_v in_o former_a time_n and_o which_o be_v easy_a enough_o to_o be_v renew_v again_o for_o every_o little_a distaste_n take_v by_o a_o french_a prince_n be_v sufficient_a to_o subvert_v whole_a province_n so_o as_o it_o be_v better_a to_o endure_v some_o taxation_n then_o to_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o insolence_n of_o a_o friend_n and_o violence_n of_o a_o enemy_n moreover_o they_o see_v a_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n join_v unto_o the_o crown_n the_o reveneve_n whereof_o do_v far_o exceed_v all_o the_o expense_n they_o have_v be_v at_o together_o with_o so_o many_o other_o city_n in_o alsatia_n and_o in_o italy_n where_o former_o they_o have_v not_o one_o foot_n of_o ground_n the_o maintain_v whereof_o do_v keep_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o continual_a suspicion_n and_o afford_v they_o mean_n of_o think_v upon_o other_o enterprise_n and_o of_o help_v upon_o all_o occasion_n such_o as_o be_v friend_n to_o france_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v encumber_v by_o their_o enemy_n the_o french_a have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o seat_n of_o panperduto_n and_o make_v their_o trench_n there_o in_o the_o open_a field_n which_o give_v they_o no_o small_a hope_n of_o further_a advancement_n and_o know_v that_o without_o any_o more_o ado_n they_o shall_v bring_v milan_n into_o great_a straits_n for_o want_n of_o victual_n if_o carry_v their_o force_n aside_o the_o great_a lake_n they_o shall_v cut_v from_o they_o those_o provision_n which_o be_v thereby_o bring_v unto_o the_o city_n they_o resolve_v upon_o the_o take_n of_o arona_n a_o town_n upon_o the_o tessine_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o say_a lake_n which_o will_v make_v they_o to_o perfect_v their_o design_n they_o therefore_o march_v with_o part_n of_o their_o force_n thetherwards_o but_o be_v not_o proserous_a in_o the_o attempt_n for_o all_o the_o neighbour_a people_n take_v up_o arm_n together_o with_o other_o under_o the_o command_n of_o count_n julius_n caesar_n borromeo_n they_o be_v salute_v with_o many_o cannon_n shot_n from_o divers_a place_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o milanois_n on_o those_o hill_n so_o as_o it_o behove_v they_o to_o retreat_v that_o they_o may_v not_o dis-joint_n their_o army_n which_o keep_v about_o panperduto_n expect_v the_o event_n of_o that_o enterprise_n by_o the_o benefit_n whereof_o they_o design_v to_o mark_v where_o they_o may_v have_v great_a hope_n of_o advantage_n but_o these_o proceed_n be_v not_o well_o interpret_v by_o those_o of_o milan_n which_o make_v they_o murmur_v and_o complain_v of_o the_o spaniard_n for_o that_o they_o have_v assemble_v so_o many_o man_n together_o &_o keep_v they_o so_o long_o in_o that_o state_n to_o the_o so_o great_a incommoditie_n and_o loss_n of_o so_o many_o people_n who_o they_o have_v not_o courage_n to_o defend_v now_o that_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o their_o help_n at_o which_o the_o spaniard_n be_v much_o gall_v who_o foresee_v the_o apparent_a danger_n that_o over-hung_a they_o if_o they_o shall_v make_v any_o further_a delay_n they_o resolve_v to_o alter_v their_o determination_n of_o keep_v themselves_o in_o strong_a hold_n so_o to_o reduce_v the_o french_a to_o a_o scarcity_n of_o victual_n and_o into_o a_o condition_n of_o receive_v some_o great_a overthrow_n and_o propound_v that_o content_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o milanois_n by_o their_o undertake_n some_o generous_a action_n whereby_o the_o other_o mind_n which_o be_v so_o far_o sink_v in_o despair_n may_v be_v somewhat_o comfort_v leganes_n therefore_o on_o the_o 22_o of_o june_n 22._o go_v from_o biagras_n where_o he_o muster_v his_o army_n which_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o country_n be_v therein_o comprehend_v consist_v of_o 15000_o foot_n and_o about_o 4000_o horse_n he_o be_v accompany_v by_o don_n francisco_n di_fw-fr melo_n marquis_n spinola_n and_o many_o other_o chief_a commander_n and_o in_o a_o grave_n and_o sober_a march_n he_o advance_v in_o good_a order_n towards_o the_o french_a army_n which_o keep_v in_o battle_n array_n within_o their_o trench_n but_o it_o be_v somewhat_o late_o there_o only_o past_o a_o ordinary_a skirmish_n between_o the_o horse_n of_o both_o party_n which_o last_v almost_o all_o the_o night_n with_o little_a loss_n to_o either_o side_n for_o the_o spaniard_n go_v wary_o to_o work_v that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v bring_v upon_o disadvantage_n and_o the_o french_a attend_v some_o fit_a occasion_n to_o charge_v they_o upon_o advantage_n so_o as_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o night_n come_v on_o which_o stickle_v the_o business_n leganes_n notwithstanding_o know_v very_o well_o the_o enemy_n condition_n and_o find_v in_o his_o soldier_n a_o great_a desire_n to_o fight_v appear_v the_o next_o morning_n at_o sunrising_n in_o good_a order_n before_o the_o french_a who_o keep_v themselves_o in_o battle_n array_n within_o their_o trench_n and_o go_v bold_o on_o with_o the_o spaniish_n and_o dutch_a foot_n against_o the_o trench_n the_o french_a though_o they_o do_v valiant_o defend_v themselves_o and_o withstand_v their_o enemy_n who_o fight_v very_o courageous_o yet_o can_v they_o not_o keep_v one_o of_o their_o foot_n battaglion_n from_o be_v rout_v which_o be_v charge_v by_o the_o neapolitan_a horse_n for_o the_o french_a horse_n which_o be_v on_o the_o left_a wing_n towards_o the_o ditch_n of_o panperduto_n be_v play_v upon_o by_o 3_o piece_n of_o the_o spaniard_n ordnance_n which_o be_v place_v upon_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o say_a ditch_n and_o be_v thereby_o much_o indammage_v be_v wheel_v about_o towards_o la_fw-fr cassina_n di_fw-it tornavento_fw-it from_o whence_o these_o foot_n recede_v and_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o fear_n they_o retreat_v towards_o the_o river_n under_o the_o shelter_n of_o
speedy_a succour_n which_o though_o it_o be_v endeavour_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o by_o piccolomini_n who_o as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v be_v to_o that_o purpose_n come_v into_o the_o low-countries_n can_v not_o be_v effect_v after_o they_o have_v stout_o repulse_v the_o french_a volunteer_n who_o have_v assault_v they_o divers_a time_n in_o divers_a place_n and_o after_o have_v withstand_v 6000_o cannon_n shoot_v at_o last_o a_o mine_n make_v by_o the_o french_a blow_v up_o part_n of_o their_o wall_n they_o not_o be_v able_a long_o to_o resist_v show_v sign_n of_o parley_n and_o article_n be_v agree_v upon_o they_o march_v forth_o on_o the_o 26_o of_o july_n with_o colour_n fly_v drum_n beat_v bag_n and_o baggage_n the_o most_o honourable_a condition_n that_o the_o conquer_a can_v receive_v from_o the_o conqueror_n 26._o the_o way_n be_v by_o this_o mean_v open_v to_o the_o french_a to_o enter_v further_o into_o flanders_n they_o go_v with_o their_o horse_n before_o mons_fw-la between_o cambray_n and_o brussels_n and_o sack_v saint_n ghisleim_n bavay_n and_o other_o neighbour_a place_n to_o the_o great_a terror_n of_o those_o people_n who_o see_v the_o spaniard_n be_v not_o able_a to_o succour_v landresi_n fear_v the_o like_a may_v succeed_v to_o the_o other_o town_n but_o the_o french_a find_v afterward_o how_o little_a good_a they_o be_v like_a to_o get_v if_o they_o shall_v endeavour_v the_o take_n of_o mons_fw-la they_o think_v the_o recovery_n of_o la_fw-fr chappelle_n and_o castellet_n will_v make_v more_o for_o their_o purpose_n they_o therefore_o remove_v from_o their_o quarter_n they_o have_v take_v up_o and_o resolve_v to_o besiege_v those_o two_o fort_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o candal_n come_v with_o some_o troop_n of_o man_n before_o bewmon_n easy_o take_v it_o the_o marquis_n leganes_n perceive_v he_o can_v do_v but_o little_a good_a against_o asti_n to_o the_o succour_n whereof_o marquis_n villa_n and_o the_o french_a be_v come_v give_v over_o that_o design_n he_o leave_v notwithstanding_o a_o good_a garrison_n in_o niece_n and_o agliano_fw-it with_o sufficient_a provision_n for_o their_o defence_n for_o the_o spaniard_n think_v they_o place_n of_o much_o importance_n upon_o these_o present_a occurrency_n as_o a_o bridle_n to_o withhold_v the_o french_a from_o make_v any_o further_a progress_n on_o that_o part_n and_o apt_a to_o keep_v the_o neighbour_a town_n in_o continual_a motion_n and_o pass_v back_o on_o this_o side_n tanaro_n and_o then_o on_o this_o side_n po_n also_o to_o valenza_n he_o come_v upon_o the_o territory_n of_o vercelles_n the_o spaniard_n aim_v be_v upon_o brem_n a_o place_n of_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o french_a for_o as_o by_o the_o get_n of_o it_o they_o shall_v keep_v the_o town_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o pavia_n and_o novara_n in_o continual_a suspicion_n so_o if_o they_o shall_v not_o get_v it_o the_o spaniard_n can_v not_o possible_o proceed_v to_o the_o enterprise_n of_o cassall_n hereupon_o than_o they_o bend_v their_o thought_n especial_o leganes_n be_v advertise_v that_o though_o mongaiard_n who_o be_v the_o governor_n thereof_o make_v they_o believe_v at_o court_n that_o he_o have_v 3000_o foot_n and_o receive_v pay_v from_o the_o king_n for_o so_o many_o yet_o he_o have_v not_o in_o all_o 1700_o man_n and_o those_o in_o ill_a equipage_n for_o mongaiard_n and_o the_o other_o captain_n who_o come_v not_o into_o piedmont_n for_o change_v of_o air_n but_o to_o change_v their_o fortune_n be_v more_o incline_v to_o enrich_v themselves_o by_o dead_a pay_n then_o to_o win_v their_o wealth_n from_o those_o of_o milan_n by_o the_o sword_n honourable_o ●ad_v their_o mind_n only_o bend_v upon_o their_o purse_n that_o they_o may_v afterward_o return_v into_o france_n and_o peaceful_o enjoy_v what_o they_o have_v get_v neither_o know_v the_o king_n hereof_o for_o every_o one_o mind_v his_o own_o particular_a interest_n no_o one_o will_v ruin_v himself_o by_o peach_v his_o fellow-officer_n the_o spaniard_n therefore_o think_v this_o a_o good_a occasion_n to_o perfect_v that_o enterprise_n they_o bring_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o army_n upon_o the_o territory_n of_o vercelles_n &_o take_v carasona_n a_o town_n near_o sofia_n between_o vercelles_n and_o brem_n they_o hault_v there_o and_o fortify_v themselves_o think_v this_o a_o very_a fit_a place_n to_o bring_v they_o either_o to_o the_o take_n of_o vercelles_n or_o brem_n the_o neapolitan_a horse_n overranne_a and_o sack_v many_o town_n thereabouts_o not_o omit_v such_o diligence_n as_o be_v know_v by_o wise_a commander_n to_o be_v requisite_a in_o the_o manage_v of_o war_n but_o martial_n crequi_n blush_v to_o see_v his_o honour_n so_o much_o decline_v which_o he_o in_o so_o many_o occurrence_n have_v win_v by_o his_o sword_n fear_v that_o if_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v take_v a_o place_n of_o that_o importance_n he_o look_v on_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o loss_n it_o will_v much_o lessen_v his_o renown_n he_o assemble_v his_o army_n which_o be_v disperse_v in_o their_o several_a quarter_n and_o go_v to_o pontestura_fw-la between_o cassall_n and_o trino_n and_o throw_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o po_n he_o pass_v his_o army_n over_o on_o this_o side_n though_o much_o too_o weak_a to_o buckle_v with_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v provide_v of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o who_o army_n be_v compose_v of_o good_a soldier_n and_o make_v it_o appear_v the_o french_a fail_v not_o in_o their_o courage_n though_o upon_o disadvantageous_a term_n he_o with_o his_o horse_n pursue_v the_o spaniard_n who_o under_o the_o command_n of_o don_n martin_n of_o arragon_n be_v go_v to_o plunder_v the_o town_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o vercelles_n and_o have_v lay_v a_o anbush_n while_o the_o neapolitan_n be_v return_v to_o their_o quarter_n with_o great_a herd_n of_o cattle_n he_o unexpected_o set_v upon_o they_o and_o after_o a_o bloody_a skirmish_n wherein_o though_o the_o italian_n behave_v themselves_o with_o courage_n and_o constancy_n they_o be_v notwithstanding_o at_o the_o last_o put_v to_o the_o worst_a boccapianola_n a_o neapolitan_a and_o field-master_n be_v there_o slay_v as_o also_o don_n john_n di_fw-fr lelmo_n captain_n of_o the_o horse_n captain_n spadino_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o about_o some_o 60_o soldier_n of_o which_o some_o be_v of_o good_a esteem_n for_o commander_n usual_o employ_v their_o best_a soldier_n in_o business_n of_o great_a danger_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o upon_o news_n of_o the_o spaniard_n approach_n fear_v vercelles_n be_v come_v in_o person_n thither_o understand_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o este_n be_v retire_v with_o their_o man_n to_o leganes_n command_v count_n verva_n to_o go_v with_o 4000_o soldier_n into_o the_o langhe_a where_o he_o sack_v many_o town_n pass_v over_o the_o po_n fire_v pieve_v del_o cairo_n and_o endeavour_v though_o in_o vain_a to_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o arazzo_n for_o it_o be_v well_o defend_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o don_n martin_n of_o arragon_n come_v speedy_o into_o the_o succour_n of_o it_o the_o savoyard_n rise_v from_o before_o it_o have_v lose_v about_o one_o hundred_o of_o their_o man_n during_o this_o revolution_n of_o affair_n the_o presént_a condition_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n be_v just_o weigh_v by_o the_o pierce_a wit_n thereof_o and_o the_o powerful_a force_n of_o france_n be_v to_o their_o great_a grief_n examine_v which_o be_v whole_o unite_a do_v much_o annoy_n the_o austrian_n and_o by_o evident_a example_n do_v deceive_v those_o who_o feed_v themselves_o with_o hope_n of_o kindle_v civil_a dissension_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o do_v chief_o apply_v their_o wit_n thereunto_o for_o the_o king_n reconciliation_n to_o his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o orelans_n from_o who_o the_o spaniard_n have_v receive_v so_o many_o assurance_n make_v they_o know_v they_o be_v to_o ground_n but_o little_a belief_n upon_o the_o faith_n of_o that_o nation_n which_o be_v rival_n to_o they_o will_v upon_o occasion_n make_v it_o appear_v that_o though_o it_o be_v treacherous_a to_o its_o king_n it_o will_v be_v much_o more_o false_a to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o that_o those_o mean_n be_v now_o become_v desperate_a by_o which_o in_o former_a time_n when_o the_o king_n be_v under_o age_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o kingdom_n take_v the_o boldness_n to_o prescribe_v law_n to_o the_o unlimited_a regal_a power_n and_o that_o the_o cardinal_n richelieu_n a_o faithful_a servant_n of_o that_o crown_n and_o one_o of_o a_o exquisite_o refine_a judgement_n know_v how_o to_o countermine_v the_o spanish_a plot_n they_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o scipio_n affricanus_fw-la by_o bring_v the_o war_n into_o france_n whilst_o france_n make_v war_n out_o of_o france_n to_o this_o purpose_n they_o begin_v to_o provide_v for_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o set_v
suspicion_n so_o as_o the_o imperiallist_n and_o saxon_n be_v come_v to_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o own_o frontier_n the_o other_o swedish_n commander_n may_v the_o more_o easy_o proceed_v on_o in_o slesia_n and_o else_o where_o and_o because_o brandeis_n stand_v a_o litlle_n high_a near_o the_o elbe_n also_o it_o be_v a_o place_n whereby_o prague_n may_v the_o easily_o be_v assail_v and_o entrance_n be_v make_v into_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o importance_n of_o which_o place_n be_v know_v offchercheim_n be_v go_v thither_o with_o a_o good_a body_n of_o man_n who_o be_v now_o become_v one_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o saxon_n chief_a commander_n have_v leave_v the_o sweede_n bannier_n desirous_a to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o this_o place_n also_o go_v from_o melnick_n with_o 7000._o soldier_n on_o the_o side_n of_o elbe_n towards_o prague_n and_o send_v plato_n with_o 5000._o more_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o river_n with_o direction_n that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o bannier_n shall_v set_v upon_o brandeis_n he_o shall_v on_o the_o other_o side_n invest_v the_o trench_n make_v by_o the_o enemy_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o bridge_n and_o which_o be_v keep_v by_o colonel_n salasar_n a_o spaniard_n upon_o advertisement_n hereof_o offchercheim_n no_o way_n abash_v but_o as_o he_o be_v sudden_a in_o his_o action_n ready_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o town_n come_v to_o encounter_v with_o the_o sweede_n hope_v to_o fight_v and_o if_o he_o shall_v find_v they_o too_o hard_o for_o he_o to_o shelter_v his_o foot_n by_o his_o horse_n and_o so_o bring_v they_o safe_a underneath_o the_o wall_n which_o he_o intend_v to_o defend_v but_o some_o squadron_n of_o swedish_n horse_n issue_v out_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n and_o a_o skirmish_n be_v begin_v rather_o to_o discover_v the_o situation_n number_n and_o position_n of_o the_o imperiallist_n then_o for_o any_o thing_n else_o and_o this_o skirmish_n grow_v hot_a by_o the_o come_n in_o of_o another_o company_n at_o last_o bannier_n give_v on_o himself_o in_o the_o head_n of_o 2000_o horse_n resolve_v to_o charge_v through_o the_o enemy_n troop_n whereupon_o offchercheim_n command_v a_o retreat_n to_o be_v sound_v which_o be_v do_v in_o such_o confusion_n as_o pass_v from_o a_o troth_n to_o a_o gallop_n and_o from_o a_o gallop_n to_o a_o down_o right_o run_v away_o till_o they_o come_v to_o brandeis_n they_o leave_v their_o foot_n to_o be_v trample_v upon_o by_o the_o swedish_n horse_n offchercheim_n endeavour_v to_o remedy_v this_o accident_n but_o it_o be_v now_o no_o more_o time_n to_o do_v so_o for_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o stop_v the_o career_n of_o fear_n therefore_o to_o save_v himself_o he_o swim_v over_o the_o river_n elbe_n but_o fare_v not_o the_o better_a for_o it_o for_o have_v escape_v the_o sweede_n on_o this_o side_n he_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o other_o sweede_v who_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o river_n to_o set_v upon_o the_o bridge_n and_o be_v by_o they_o take_v prisoner_n as_o be_v likewise_o the_o marquis_n sforza_n palavesnie_n five_o foot_n captain_n and_o other_o officer_n so_o as_o together_o with_o the_o battle_n the_o town_n be_v lose_v eight_o standard_n and_o 3000._o soldier_n great_a be_v the_o confusion_n and_o astonishment_n which_o be_v see_v every_o where_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o the_o sweede_v prosperous_a proceed_n &_o the_o whole_a imperial_a army_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v lose_v have_v not_o count_n slich_n and_o gallasse_n by_o their_o wisdom_n prevent_v it_o for_o their_o army_n be_v much_o discontent_a for_o want_v of_o pay_n and_o take_v now_o the_o great_a liberty_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sweede_v approach_v it_o grow_v so_o to_o mutiny_n as_o the_o soldier_n be_v ready_a to_o throw_v away_o their_o arm_n and_o to_o turn_v over_o to_o the_o enemy_n but_o slich_n and_o gallasse_n find_v credit_n for_o money_n wherewithal_o to_o give_v they_o two_o pay_n they_o thereby_o prevent_v the_o mischief_n which_o be_v likely_a to_o ensue_v and_o which_o will_v have_v redound_v great_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o whole_a affair_n of_o the_o empire_n bannier_n know_v the_o imperiallist_n constancy_n and_o imagine_v he_o shall_v do_v no_o good_a by_o go_v further_o into_o bohemia_n as_o well_o for_o want_v of_o victual_n as_o for_o the_o numerous_a force_n of_o the_o caesarian_n who_o be_v much_o encourage_v by_o azfelts_n come_v into_o egra_n with_o 6000._o soldier_n hault_v at_o brandeis_n and_o begin_v to_o fortify_v there_o think_v so_o to_o amuse_v the_o austrian_n on_o this_o side_n as_o that_o stallan_n who_o be_v with_o some_o sweedish_a regiment_n towards_o landsperg_n may_v this_o mean_a while_n effect_v somewhat_o as_o also_o colonel_n orans_fw-la who_o be_v enter_v slecia_n with_o 2000_o horse_n &_o 4000_o foot_n do_v much_o molest_v that_o province_n wherein_o though_o the_o imperialist_n that_o guard_v it_o be_v strong_a in_o mind_n and_o will_n yet_o be_v they_o weak_a in_o number_n and_o not_o well_o belove_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o be_v protestant_n there_o pass_v therefore_o frequent_a and_o hot_a skirmish_n between_o the_o sweede_n and_o caesarian_n near_o prague_n and_o brandeis_n for_o the_o horse_n of_o both_o side_n go_v forth_o for_o forage_v meet_v divers_a time_n together_o and_o fight_v the_o siege_n of_o trino_n be_v make_v more_o easy_a for_o the_o spaniard_n by_o the_o take_n of_o moncalvo_n for_o this_o place_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n between_o verna_n vercelles_n and_o pontestura_fw-la it_o be_v hard_o for_o the_o french_a to_o relieve_v it_o unless_o they_o shall_v first_o master_v some_o of_o these_o other_o place_n and_o leganes_n consider_v that_o this_o place_n be_v very_o proper_a to_o straighten_v cassalle_n yet_o the_o more_o and_o be_v at_o this_o instant_n inform_v by_o the_o sergeant_n major_a of_o trino_n who_o be_v flee_v from_o thence_o and_o come_v to_o serve_v prince_n thomas_n how_o that_o there_o be_v but_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o victual_n in_o the_o town_n and_o few_o soldier_n for_o the_o french_a fear_v to_o loose_a cassall_n have_v remove_v much_o of_o their_o provision_n and_o many_o of_o their_o guarrison_n thither_o be_v by_o this_o news_n much_o more_o confirm_v in_o his_o opinion_n he_o leave_v don_n ferrante_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr about_o lantia_fw-la to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o with_o the_o dutch_a horse_n may_v guard_v the_o pass_n of_o doira_n nor_o suffer_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v bring_v in_o thither_o and_o he_o himself_o take_v up_o his_o quarter●_n round_o about_o trino_n upon_o the_o hear_n hereof_o the_o marquis_n villa_n who_o be_v order_v to_o relieve_v santia_n which_o be_v on_o all_o side_n environ_v by_o the_o spaniard_n be_v reduce_v to_o some_o scarcity_n of_o victual_n make_v sudden_o thetherward_o with_o a_o 1000_o horse_n and_o as_o many_o musquetier_v take_v up_o behind_o the_o horse_n man_n 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montecelli_n be_v not_o at_o prince_n thomas_n his_o protestation_n who_o send_v he_o word_n that_o in_o case_n he_o will_v not_o surrender_v the_o fort_n his_o head_n shall_v pay_v for_o it_o as_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n to_o which_o he_o reply_v that_o it_o will_v be_v treason_n in_o he_o to_o surrender_v up_o a_o fort_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n into_o any_o other_o hand_n than_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v by_o the_o duke_n appoint_v they_o make_v a_o gallant_a sally_n and_o put_v many_o spaniard_n to_o the_o sword_n but_o be_v afterward_o draw_v near_o unto_o on_o all_o side_n and_o it_o behove_v they_o to_o employ_v their_o man_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o wall_n and_o not_o in_o sally_n wherein_o the_o most_o courageous_a be_v always_o lose_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o a_o strong_a hold_n which_o have_v but_o a_o weak_a
load_v with_o glory_n and_o triumph_n have_v make_v himself_o know_v to_o be_v a_o king_n worthy_a of_o so_o valiant_a a_o people_n then_o make_v a_o little_a pause_n and_o find_a the_o affection_n of_o all_o the_o stander_n by_o by_o the_o cheerfulness_n of_o their_o aspect_n for_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v immovable_a they_o can_v not_o sufficient_o show_v their_o approbabation_n of_o what_o he_o have_v so_o well_o say_v he_o invite_v they_o to_o follow_v he_o promise_v that_o he_o will_v not_o only_o be_v their_o lord_n and_o king_n but_o their_o brother_n and_o companion_n dismiss_v the_o council_n he_o employ_v the_o ensue_a day_n in_o hasten_v the_o provision_n of_o victual_n munition_n and_o artillery_n till_o such_o time_n as_o answer_v be_v return_v from_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n of_o holland_n by_o who_o intelligence_n all_o these_o machination_n be_v make_v and_o encourage_v every_o day_n more_o by_o that_o commonwealth_n which_o of_o all_o other_o principality_n as_o 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state_n and_o so_o foretell_v all_o the_o ruin_n just_a as_o it_o fall_v out_o he_o betake_v himself_o to_o a_o private_a life_n in_o bohemia_n the_o king_n be_v mind_v to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o some_o fort_n which_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o retreat_n for_o his_o army_n in_o case_n of_o need_n before_o resolution_n and_o counsel_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o province_n by_o fresh_a force_n have_v advance_v some_o of_o his_o force_n towards_o vsedon_n he_o without_o any_o manner_n of_o contestation_n take_v almost_o all_o the_o town_n thereof_o which_o be_v plunder_v by_o the_o soldier_n and_o the_o people_n that_o be_v therein_o be_v without_o respect_n put_v to_o the_o sword_n the_o king_n at_o the_o beginning_n use_v much_o severity_n to_o his_o enemy_n for_o that_o well_o know_v of_o what_o force_n punishment_n be_v with_o those_o that_o be_v unable_a to_o defend_v themselves_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o soldier_n 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upon_o condition_n of_o come_v forth_o with_o their_o arm_n and_o baggage_n these_o soldier_n be_v so_o well_o please_v with_o the_o king_n deal_v with_o they_o who_o use_v much_o clemency_n towards_o they_o that_o as_o benefit_n where_o unexpected_a be_v most_o welcome_a they_o think_v they_o get_v more_o by_o lose_v then_o they_o do_v by_o overcome_a and_o therefore_o resolve_v rather_o to_o try_v the_o act_n of_o clemency_n than_o blow_v of_o adversity_n many_o of_o they_o invite_v by_o the_o king_n new_a fortune_n forsake_v the_o imperial_a banner_n and_o list_v themselves_o under_o the_o swedish_n the_o take_n of_o wolghast_n do_v so_o dishearten_v the_o austrian_n that_o overcome_v more_o by_o their_o own_o belief_n then_o the_o enemy_n arm_n and_o want_v the_o necessary_n of_o war_n they_o be_v in_o great_a confusion_n so_o as_o the_o king_n in_o six_o day_n more_o without_o